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From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
To: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
	kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 3/4] arm64: hyp-stub: Forbid kprobing of the hyp-stub
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2019 12:02:08 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <195916cb-03ac-6d83-03a8-e09fec90b247@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190131080421.GJ13482@e113682-lin.lund.arm.com>

Hi Christoffer,

On 31/01/2019 08:04, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 24, 2019 at 04:32:56PM +0000, James Morse wrote:
>> The hyp-stub is loaded by the kernel's early startup code at EL2
>> during boot, before KVM takes ownership later. The hyp-stub's
>> text is part of the regular kernel text, meaning it can be kprobed.
>>
>> A breakpoint in the hyp-stub causes the CPU to spin in el2_sync_invalid.
>>
>> Add it to the __hyp_text.

>> This has been a problem since kprobes was merged, it should
>> probably have been covered in 888b3c8720e0.
>>
>> I'm not sure __hyp_text is the right place. Its not idmaped,
>> and as it contains a set of vectors, adding it to the host/hyp
>> idmap sections could grow them beyond a page... but it does
>> run with the MMU off, so does need to be cleaned to PoC when
>> anything wacky, like hibernate happens. With this patch,
>> hibernate should clean the __hyp_text to PoC too.
> 
> How did this code get cleaned before?

It didn't need to be cleaned as KVM executes it with the MMU on.
KVM's MMU-off code lives in the hyp_idmap, which is cleaned. (as is the kernel's
idmap).

The hibernate-cache-cleaning was trying to do the absolute minimum, but the
hyp-stub got forgotten.


> Is there a problem you can identify with putting it in __hyp_text?

> Seems to me we should just stick it there if it has no negative
> side-effects and otherwise we have to make up a separate section with a
> specialized meaning.

Yup, there is no problem with the extra cache-maintenance.
The hyp-stub is the odd one out, its runtime code that runs with the MMU off,
but isn't idmaped. I wasn't sure if we wanted to create some special
section.(having to name it is a good enough reason not to!)


Thanks,

James

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
To: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>,
	Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>,
	kvmarm@lists.cs.columbia.edu,
	linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 3/4] arm64: hyp-stub: Forbid kprobing of the hyp-stub
Date: Fri, 1 Feb 2019 12:02:08 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <195916cb-03ac-6d83-03a8-e09fec90b247@arm.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190131080421.GJ13482@e113682-lin.lund.arm.com>

Hi Christoffer,

On 31/01/2019 08:04, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 24, 2019 at 04:32:56PM +0000, James Morse wrote:
>> The hyp-stub is loaded by the kernel's early startup code at EL2
>> during boot, before KVM takes ownership later. The hyp-stub's
>> text is part of the regular kernel text, meaning it can be kprobed.
>>
>> A breakpoint in the hyp-stub causes the CPU to spin in el2_sync_invalid.
>>
>> Add it to the __hyp_text.

>> This has been a problem since kprobes was merged, it should
>> probably have been covered in 888b3c8720e0.
>>
>> I'm not sure __hyp_text is the right place. Its not idmaped,
>> and as it contains a set of vectors, adding it to the host/hyp
>> idmap sections could grow them beyond a page... but it does
>> run with the MMU off, so does need to be cleaned to PoC when
>> anything wacky, like hibernate happens. With this patch,
>> hibernate should clean the __hyp_text to PoC too.
> 
> How did this code get cleaned before?

It didn't need to be cleaned as KVM executes it with the MMU on.
KVM's MMU-off code lives in the hyp_idmap, which is cleaned. (as is the kernel's
idmap).

The hibernate-cache-cleaning was trying to do the absolute minimum, but the
hyp-stub got forgotten.


> Is there a problem you can identify with putting it in __hyp_text?

> Seems to me we should just stick it there if it has no negative
> side-effects and otherwise we have to make up a separate section with a
> specialized meaning.

Yup, there is no problem with the extra cache-maintenance.
The hyp-stub is the odd one out, its runtime code that runs with the MMU off,
but isn't idmaped. I wasn't sure if we wanted to create some special
section.(having to name it is a good enough reason not to!)


Thanks,

James

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http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

  reply	other threads:[~2019-02-01 12:02 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 26+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2019-01-24 16:32 [PATCH v2 0/4] Fix some KVM/HYP interactions with kprobes James Morse
2019-01-24 16:32 ` James Morse
2019-01-24 16:32 ` [PATCH v2 1/4] KVM: arm64: Forbid kprobing of the VHE world-switch code James Morse
2019-01-24 16:32   ` James Morse
2019-01-25  1:28   ` Masami Hiramatsu
2019-01-25  1:28     ` Masami Hiramatsu
2019-01-31  8:08   ` Christoffer Dall
2019-01-31  8:08     ` Christoffer Dall
2019-01-31 18:53     ` James Morse
2019-01-31 18:53       ` James Morse
2019-02-01  8:04       ` Christoffer Dall
2019-02-01  8:04         ` Christoffer Dall
2019-02-01 13:34   ` Marc Zyngier
2019-02-01 13:34     ` Marc Zyngier
2019-01-24 16:32 ` [PATCH v2 2/4] arm64: kprobe: Always blacklist the KVM " James Morse
2019-01-24 16:32   ` James Morse
2019-01-31  8:08   ` Christoffer Dall
2019-01-31  8:08     ` Christoffer Dall
2019-01-24 16:32 ` [PATCH v2 3/4] arm64: hyp-stub: Forbid kprobing of the hyp-stub James Morse
2019-01-24 16:32   ` James Morse
2019-01-31  8:04   ` Christoffer Dall
2019-01-31  8:04     ` Christoffer Dall
2019-02-01 12:02     ` James Morse [this message]
2019-02-01 12:02       ` James Morse
2019-01-24 16:32 ` [PATCH v2 4/4] arm64: hibernate: Clean the __hyp_text to PoC after resume James Morse
2019-01-24 16:32   ` James Morse

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