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From: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
To: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>,
	Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
	Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>,
	Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>,
	bpf@vger.kernel.org, linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arch@vger.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org, linux-pci@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH 02/17] cfi: add __cficanonical
Date: Thu, 11 Mar 2021 16:49:04 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210312004919.669614-3-samitolvanen@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210312004919.669614-1-samitolvanen@google.com>

With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler replaces a function address taken
in C code with the address of a local jump table entry, which passes
runtime indirect call checks. However, the compiler won't replace
addresses taken in assembly code, which will result in a CFI failure
if we later jump to such an address in instrumented C code. The code
generated for the non-canonical jump table looks this:

  <noncanonical.cfi_jt>: /* In C, &noncanonical points here */
	jmp noncanonical
  ...
  <noncanonical>:        /* function body */
	...

This change adds the __cficanonical attribute, which tells the
compiler to use a canonical jump table for the function instead. This
means the compiler will rename the actual function to <function>.cfi
and points the original symbol to the jump table entry instead:

  <canonical>:           /* jump table entry */
	jmp canonical.cfi
  ...
  <canonical.cfi>:       /* function body */
	...

As a result, the address taken in assembly, or other non-instrumented
code always points to the jump table and therefore, can be used for
indirect calls in instrumented code without tripping CFI checks.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
---
 include/linux/compiler-clang.h | 1 +
 include/linux/compiler_types.h | 4 ++++
 include/linux/init.h           | 4 ++--
 include/linux/pci.h            | 4 ++--
 4 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
index 1ff22bdad992..c275f23ce023 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
@@ -57,3 +57,4 @@
 #endif
 
 #define __nocfi		__attribute__((__no_sanitize__("cfi")))
+#define __cficanonical	__attribute__((__cfi_canonical_jump_table__))
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_types.h b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
index 796935a37e37..d29bda7f6ebd 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
@@ -246,6 +246,10 @@ struct ftrace_likely_data {
 # define __nocfi
 #endif
 
+#ifndef __cficanonical
+# define __cficanonical
+#endif
+
 #ifndef asm_volatile_goto
 #define asm_volatile_goto(x...) asm goto(x)
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/init.h b/include/linux/init.h
index b3ea15348fbd..045ad1650ed1 100644
--- a/include/linux/init.h
+++ b/include/linux/init.h
@@ -220,8 +220,8 @@ extern bool initcall_debug;
 	__initcall_name(initstub, __iid, id)
 
 #define __define_initcall_stub(__stub, fn)			\
-	int __init __stub(void);				\
-	int __init __stub(void)					\
+	int __init __cficanonical __stub(void);			\
+	int __init __cficanonical __stub(void)			\
 	{ 							\
 		return fn();					\
 	}							\
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 86c799c97b77..39684b72db91 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -1944,8 +1944,8 @@ enum pci_fixup_pass {
 #ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
 #define __DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(sec, name, vendor, device, class,	\
 				  class_shift, hook, stub)		\
-	void stub(struct pci_dev *dev);					\
-	void stub(struct pci_dev *dev)					\
+	void __cficanonical stub(struct pci_dev *dev);			\
+	void __cficanonical stub(struct pci_dev *dev)			\
 	{ 								\
 		hook(dev); 						\
 	}								\
-- 
2.31.0.rc2.261.g7f71774620-goog


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
To: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>,
	Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>,
	 Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>,
	 Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>,
	bpf@vger.kernel.org,  linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-arch@vger.kernel.org,
	 linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	linux-kbuild@vger.kernel.org,  linux-pci@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	 Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Subject: [PATCH 02/17] cfi: add __cficanonical
Date: Thu, 11 Mar 2021 16:49:04 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210312004919.669614-3-samitolvanen@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20210312004919.669614-1-samitolvanen@google.com>

With CONFIG_CFI_CLANG, the compiler replaces a function address taken
in C code with the address of a local jump table entry, which passes
runtime indirect call checks. However, the compiler won't replace
addresses taken in assembly code, which will result in a CFI failure
if we later jump to such an address in instrumented C code. The code
generated for the non-canonical jump table looks this:

  <noncanonical.cfi_jt>: /* In C, &noncanonical points here */
	jmp noncanonical
  ...
  <noncanonical>:        /* function body */
	...

This change adds the __cficanonical attribute, which tells the
compiler to use a canonical jump table for the function instead. This
means the compiler will rename the actual function to <function>.cfi
and points the original symbol to the jump table entry instead:

  <canonical>:           /* jump table entry */
	jmp canonical.cfi
  ...
  <canonical.cfi>:       /* function body */
	...

As a result, the address taken in assembly, or other non-instrumented
code always points to the jump table and therefore, can be used for
indirect calls in instrumented code without tripping CFI checks.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
---
 include/linux/compiler-clang.h | 1 +
 include/linux/compiler_types.h | 4 ++++
 include/linux/init.h           | 4 ++--
 include/linux/pci.h            | 4 ++--
 4 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
index 1ff22bdad992..c275f23ce023 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler-clang.h
@@ -57,3 +57,4 @@
 #endif
 
 #define __nocfi		__attribute__((__no_sanitize__("cfi")))
+#define __cficanonical	__attribute__((__cfi_canonical_jump_table__))
diff --git a/include/linux/compiler_types.h b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
index 796935a37e37..d29bda7f6ebd 100644
--- a/include/linux/compiler_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/compiler_types.h
@@ -246,6 +246,10 @@ struct ftrace_likely_data {
 # define __nocfi
 #endif
 
+#ifndef __cficanonical
+# define __cficanonical
+#endif
+
 #ifndef asm_volatile_goto
 #define asm_volatile_goto(x...) asm goto(x)
 #endif
diff --git a/include/linux/init.h b/include/linux/init.h
index b3ea15348fbd..045ad1650ed1 100644
--- a/include/linux/init.h
+++ b/include/linux/init.h
@@ -220,8 +220,8 @@ extern bool initcall_debug;
 	__initcall_name(initstub, __iid, id)
 
 #define __define_initcall_stub(__stub, fn)			\
-	int __init __stub(void);				\
-	int __init __stub(void)					\
+	int __init __cficanonical __stub(void);			\
+	int __init __cficanonical __stub(void)			\
 	{ 							\
 		return fn();					\
 	}							\
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index 86c799c97b77..39684b72db91 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -1944,8 +1944,8 @@ enum pci_fixup_pass {
 #ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
 #define __DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_SECTION(sec, name, vendor, device, class,	\
 				  class_shift, hook, stub)		\
-	void stub(struct pci_dev *dev);					\
-	void stub(struct pci_dev *dev)					\
+	void __cficanonical stub(struct pci_dev *dev);			\
+	void __cficanonical stub(struct pci_dev *dev)			\
 	{ 								\
 		hook(dev); 						\
 	}								\
-- 
2.31.0.rc2.261.g7f71774620-goog


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  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-03-12  0:50 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 84+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-03-12  0:49 [PATCH 00/17] Add support for Clang CFI Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49 ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 01/17] add " Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:39   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:39     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` Sami Tolvanen [this message]
2021-03-12  0:49   ` [PATCH 02/17] cfi: add __cficanonical Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:40   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:40     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12 20:28   ` Bjorn Helgaas
2021-03-12 20:28     ` Bjorn Helgaas
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 03/17] mm: add generic __va_function and __pa_function macros Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:40   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:40     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 04/17] module: cfi: ensure __cfi_check alignment Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:39   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:39     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-16 20:03     ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-16 20:03       ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 05/17] workqueue: cfi: disable callback pointer check with modules Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:43   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:43     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 06/17] kthread: " Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:43   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:43     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  6:13   ` Christoph Hellwig
2021-03-12  6:13     ` Christoph Hellwig
2021-03-17 16:05     ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-17 16:05       ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 07/17] kallsyms: cfi: strip hashes from static functions Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:45   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:45     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-16 20:33     ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-16 20:33       ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 08/17] bpf: disable CFI in dispatcher functions Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:45   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:45     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 09/17] lib/list_sort: fix function type mismatches Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:45   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:45     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 10/17] lkdtm: use __va_function Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:45   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:45     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 11/17] psci: use __pa_function for cpu_resume Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:45   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:45     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 12/17] arm64: implement __va_function Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:46   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:46     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 13/17] arm64: use __pa_function Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:46   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:46     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 14/17] arm64: add __nocfi to functions that jump to a physical address Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:47   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:47     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 15/17] arm64: add __nocfi to __apply_alternatives Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:50   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:50     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 16/17] KVM: arm64: Disable CFI for nVHE Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:50   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:50     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  0:49 ` [PATCH 17/17] arm64: allow CONFIG_CFI_CLANG to be selected Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  0:49   ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-12  2:51   ` Kees Cook
2021-03-12  2:51     ` Kees Cook
2021-03-16 20:44     ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-16 20:44       ` Sami Tolvanen
2021-03-16 23:02       ` Kees Cook
2021-03-16 23:02         ` Kees Cook

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