[PATCH v3 01/28] xhci: Add support to allocate several interrupters

From: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
To: <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org>, <mathias.nyman@intel.com>,
	<perex@perex.cz>, <broonie@kernel.org>, <lgirdwood@gmail.com>,
	<krzysztof.kozlowski+dt@linaro.org>, <agross@kernel.org>,
	<Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>, <bgoswami@quicinc.com>,
	<andersson@kernel.org>, <robh+dt@kernel.org>,
	<gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>, <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, <linux-arm-msm@vger.kernel.org>,
	<alsa-devel@alsa-project.org>, <devicetree@vger.kernel.org>,
	<linux-usb@vger.kernel.org>, <quic_jackp@quicinc.com>,
	<quic_plai@quicinc.com>,
	Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>,
	Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
Subject: [PATCH v3 01/28] xhci: Add support to allocate several interrupters
Date: Wed, 8 Mar 2023 15:57:24 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230308235751.495-2-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230308235751.495-1-quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>

From: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>

Introduce xHCI APIs to allow for clients to allocate and free
interrupters.  This allocates an array of interrupters, which is based on
the max_interrupters parameter.  The primary interrupter is set as the
first entry in the array, and secondary interrupters following after.

Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Wesley Cheng <quic_wcheng@quicinc.com>
---
 drivers/usb/host/xhci-debugfs.c |  2 +-
 drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c     | 97 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c    |  2 +-
 drivers/usb/host/xhci.c         | 51 +++++++++++------
 drivers/usb/host/xhci.h         |  2 +-
 include/linux/usb/xhci-intr.h   | 86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 214 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 include/linux/usb/xhci-intr.h

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-debugfs.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-debugfs.c
index 0bc7fe11f749..06a42b68446f 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-debugfs.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-debugfs.c
@@ -692,7 +692,7 @@ void xhci_debugfs_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
 				     "command-ring",
 				     xhci->debugfs_root);
 
-	xhci_debugfs_create_ring_dir(xhci, &xhci->interrupter->event_ring,
+	xhci_debugfs_create_ring_dir(xhci, &xhci->interrupters[0]->event_ring,
 				     "event-ring",
 				     xhci->debugfs_root);
 
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
index d0a9467aa5fc..c303a8e1a33d 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-mem.c
@@ -1858,6 +1858,30 @@ xhci_free_interrupter(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, struct xhci_interrupter *ir)
 	kfree(ir);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Free a secondary interrupter slot.  This will allow for other users to request for
+ * the secondary interrupter in the future.
+ */
+void xhci_remove_secondary_interrupter(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_interrupter *ir)
+{
+	struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
+	unsigned int intr_num;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!ir || !ir->intr_num || ir->intr_num > xhci->max_interrupters) {
+		xhci_dbg(xhci, "Invalid secondary interrupter, can't remove\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* fixme, shuld we check xhci->interrupter[intr_num] == ir */
+	intr_num = ir->intr_num;
+	xhci_free_interrupter(xhci, ir);
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
+	xhci->interrupters[intr_num] = NULL;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_remove_secondary_interrupter);
+
 void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
 {
 	struct device	*dev = xhci_to_hcd(xhci)->self.sysdev;
@@ -1865,8 +1889,15 @@ void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
 
 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&xhci->cmd_timer);
 
-	xhci_free_interrupter(xhci, xhci->interrupter);
-	xhci->interrupter = NULL;
+	for (i = 1; i < xhci->max_interrupters; i++) {
+		if (xhci->interrupters[i])
+			xhci_remove_secondary_interrupter(xhci_to_hcd(xhci),
+							  xhci->interrupters[i]);
+	}
+
+	/* free the primary interrupter, interrupter number 0 */
+	xhci_free_interrupter(xhci, xhci->interrupters[0]);
+	xhci->interrupters[0] = NULL;
 	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init, "Freed primary event ring");
 
 	if (xhci->cmd_ring)
@@ -1937,6 +1968,7 @@ void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
 	for (i = 0; i < xhci->num_port_caps; i++)
 		kfree(xhci->port_caps[i].psi);
 	kfree(xhci->port_caps);
+	kfree(xhci->interrupters);
 	xhci->num_port_caps = 0;
 
 	xhci->usb2_rhub.ports = NULL;
@@ -1945,6 +1977,7 @@ void xhci_mem_cleanup(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
 	xhci->rh_bw = NULL;
 	xhci->ext_caps = NULL;
 	xhci->port_caps = NULL;
+	xhci->interrupters = NULL;
 
 	xhci->page_size = 0;
 	xhci->page_shift = 0;
@@ -2258,7 +2291,7 @@ xhci_alloc_interrupter(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int intr_num, gfp_t flags
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
-	if (xhci->interrupter) {
+	if (xhci->interrupters[intr_num]) {
 		xhci_warn(xhci, "Can't allocate already set up interrupter %d\n", intr_num);
 		return NULL;
 	}
@@ -2305,6 +2338,56 @@ xhci_alloc_interrupter(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, unsigned int intr_num, gfp_t flags
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Allocate a XHCI secondary interrupter slot.  If the user requests a specific intr
+ * number, then check if the slot is available.  Otherwise, fetch the first available
+ * entry within the interrupter array.
+ */
+struct xhci_interrupter *
+xhci_create_secondary_interrupter(struct usb_hcd *hcd, int intr_num)
+{
+	struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
+	struct xhci_interrupter *ir;
+	unsigned int i;
+	unsigned int idx = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (!xhci->interrupters || intr_num > xhci->max_interrupters)
+		return NULL;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
+	/* find available secondary interrupter, interrupter 0 is reserved for primary */
+	if (intr_num > 0) {
+		idx = intr_num;
+	} else {
+		for (i = 1; i < xhci->max_interrupters; i++) {
+			if (xhci->interrupters[i] == NULL) {
+				idx = i;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (idx > 0) {
+		ir = xhci_alloc_interrupter(xhci, idx, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!ir) {
+			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		ir->intr_num = idx;
+		xhci->interrupters[idx] = ir;
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
+
+		return ir;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
+	xhci_warn(xhci, "Can't add new secondary interrupter, max interrupters %d\n",
+		  xhci->max_interrupters);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_create_secondary_interrupter);
+
 int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags)
 {
 	dma_addr_t	dma;
@@ -2429,8 +2512,12 @@ int xhci_mem_init(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, gfp_t flags)
 	/* allocate and set up primary interrupter with an event ring. */
 	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init,
 		       "Allocating primary event ring");
-	xhci->interrupter = xhci_alloc_interrupter(xhci, 0, flags);
-	if (!xhci->interrupter)
+
+	xhci->interrupters = kcalloc_node(xhci->max_interrupters, sizeof(*xhci->interrupters),
+					  flags, dev_to_node(dev));
+
+	xhci->interrupters[0] = xhci_alloc_interrupter(xhci, 0, flags);
+	if (!xhci->interrupters[0])
 		goto fail;
 
 	xhci->isoc_bei_interval = AVOID_BEI_INTERVAL_MAX;
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
index eb788c60c1c0..445a79f36a60 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci-ring.c
@@ -3054,7 +3054,7 @@ irqreturn_t xhci_irq(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	writel(status, &xhci->op_regs->status);
 
 	/* This is the handler of the primary interrupter */
-	ir = xhci->interrupter;
+	ir = xhci->interrupters[0];
 	if (!hcd->msi_enabled) {
 		u32 irq_pending;
 		irq_pending = readl(&ir->ir_set->irq_pending);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index 6183ce8574b1..88435b9cd66e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ static int xhci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 
 static int xhci_run_finished(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
 {
-	struct xhci_interrupter *ir = xhci->interrupter;
+	struct xhci_interrupter *ir = xhci->interrupters[0];
 	unsigned long	flags;
 	u32		temp;
 
@@ -690,7 +690,7 @@ int xhci_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	u64 temp_64;
 	int ret;
 	struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
-	struct xhci_interrupter *ir = xhci->interrupter;
+	struct xhci_interrupter *ir = xhci->interrupters[0];
 	/* Start the xHCI host controller running only after the USB 2.0 roothub
 	 * is setup.
 	 */
@@ -758,7 +758,7 @@ static void xhci_stop(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 {
 	u32 temp;
 	struct xhci_hcd *xhci = hcd_to_xhci(hcd);
-	struct xhci_interrupter *ir = xhci->interrupter;
+	struct xhci_interrupter *ir = xhci->interrupters[0];
 
 	mutex_lock(&xhci->mutex);
 
@@ -857,36 +857,51 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xhci_shutdown);
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 static void xhci_save_registers(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
 {
-	struct xhci_interrupter *ir = xhci->interrupter;
+	struct xhci_interrupter *ir;
+	unsigned int i;
 
 	xhci->s3.command = readl(&xhci->op_regs->command);
 	xhci->s3.dev_nt = readl(&xhci->op_regs->dev_notification);
 	xhci->s3.dcbaa_ptr = xhci_read_64(xhci, &xhci->op_regs->dcbaa_ptr);
 	xhci->s3.config_reg = readl(&xhci->op_regs->config_reg);
 
-	if (!ir)
-		return;
+	/* save both primary and all secondary interrupters */
+	/* fixme, shold we lock  to prevent race with remove secondary interrupter? */
+	for (i = 0; i < xhci->max_interrupters; i++) {
+		ir = xhci->interrupters[i];
+		if (!ir)
+			continue;
 
-	ir->s3_erst_size = readl(&ir->ir_set->erst_size);
-	ir->s3_erst_base = xhci_read_64(xhci, &ir->ir_set->erst_base);
-	ir->s3_erst_dequeue = xhci_read_64(xhci, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
-	ir->s3_irq_pending = readl(&ir->ir_set->irq_pending);
-	ir->s3_irq_control = readl(&ir->ir_set->irq_control);
+		ir->s3_erst_size = readl(&ir->ir_set->erst_size);
+		ir->s3_erst_base = xhci_read_64(xhci, &ir->ir_set->erst_base);
+		ir->s3_erst_dequeue = xhci_read_64(xhci, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
+		ir->s3_irq_pending = readl(&ir->ir_set->irq_pending);
+		ir->s3_irq_control = readl(&ir->ir_set->irq_control);
+	}
 }
 
 static void xhci_restore_registers(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
 {
-	struct xhci_interrupter *ir = xhci->interrupter;
+	struct xhci_interrupter *ir;
+	unsigned int i;
 
 	writel(xhci->s3.command, &xhci->op_regs->command);
 	writel(xhci->s3.dev_nt, &xhci->op_regs->dev_notification);
 	xhci_write_64(xhci, xhci->s3.dcbaa_ptr, &xhci->op_regs->dcbaa_ptr);
 	writel(xhci->s3.config_reg, &xhci->op_regs->config_reg);
-	writel(ir->s3_erst_size, &ir->ir_set->erst_size);
-	xhci_write_64(xhci, ir->s3_erst_base, &ir->ir_set->erst_base);
-	xhci_write_64(xhci, ir->s3_erst_dequeue, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
-	writel(ir->s3_irq_pending, &ir->ir_set->irq_pending);
-	writel(ir->s3_irq_control, &ir->ir_set->irq_control);
+
+	/* FIXME should we lock to protect against freeing of interrupters */
+	for (i = 0; i < xhci->max_interrupters; i++) {
+		ir = xhci->interrupters[i];
+		if (!ir)
+			continue;
+
+		writel(ir->s3_erst_size, &ir->ir_set->erst_size);
+		xhci_write_64(xhci, ir->s3_erst_base, &ir->ir_set->erst_base);
+		xhci_write_64(xhci, ir->s3_erst_dequeue, &ir->ir_set->erst_dequeue);
+		writel(ir->s3_irq_pending, &ir->ir_set->irq_pending);
+		writel(ir->s3_irq_control, &ir->ir_set->irq_control);
+	}
 }
 
 static void xhci_set_cmd_ring_deq(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
@@ -1251,7 +1266,7 @@ int xhci_resume(struct xhci_hcd *xhci, bool hibernated)
 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "// Disabling event ring interrupts\n");
 		temp = readl(&xhci->op_regs->status);
 		writel((temp & ~0x1fff) | STS_EINT, &xhci->op_regs->status);
-		xhci_disable_interrupter(xhci->interrupter);
+		xhci_disable_interrupter(xhci->interrupters[0]);
 
 		xhci_dbg(xhci, "cleaning up memory\n");
 		xhci_mem_cleanup(xhci);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
index 786002bb35db..43118ce83cca 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.h
@@ -1800,7 +1800,7 @@ struct xhci_hcd {
 	struct reset_control *reset;
 	/* data structures */
 	struct xhci_device_context_array *dcbaa;
-	struct xhci_interrupter *interrupter;
+	struct xhci_interrupter **interrupters;
 	struct xhci_ring	*cmd_ring;
 	unsigned int            cmd_ring_state;
 #define CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING         (1 << 0)
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/xhci-intr.h b/include/linux/usb/xhci-intr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..738b0f0481a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/usb/xhci-intr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __LINUX_XHCI_INTR_H
+#define __LINUX_XHCI_INTR_H
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+struct xhci_erst_entry {
+	/* 64-bit event ring segment address */
+	__le64	seg_addr;
+	__le32	seg_size;
+	/* Set to zero */
+	__le32	rsvd;
+};
+
+enum xhci_ring_type {
+	TYPE_CTRL = 0,
+	TYPE_ISOC,
+	TYPE_BULK,
+	TYPE_INTR,
+	TYPE_STREAM,
+	TYPE_COMMAND,
+	TYPE_EVENT,
+};
+
+struct xhci_erst {
+	struct xhci_erst_entry	*entries;
+	unsigned int		num_entries;
+	/* xhci->event_ring keeps track of segment dma addresses */
+	dma_addr_t		erst_dma_addr;
+	/* Num entries the ERST can contain */
+	unsigned int		erst_size;
+};
+
+struct xhci_segment {
+	union xhci_trb		*trbs;
+	/* private to HCD */
+	struct xhci_segment	*next;
+	dma_addr_t		dma;
+	/* Max packet sized bounce buffer for td-fragmant alignment */
+	dma_addr_t		bounce_dma;
+	void			*bounce_buf;
+	unsigned int		bounce_offs;
+	unsigned int		bounce_len;
+};
+
+struct xhci_ring {
+	struct xhci_segment	*first_seg;
+	struct xhci_segment	*last_seg;
+	union  xhci_trb		*enqueue;
+	struct xhci_segment	*enq_seg;
+	union  xhci_trb		*dequeue;
+	struct xhci_segment	*deq_seg;
+	struct list_head	td_list;
+	/*
+	 * Write the cycle state into the TRB cycle field to give ownership of
+	 * the TRB to the host controller (if we are the producer), or to check
+	 * if we own the TRB (if we are the consumer).  See section 4.9.1.
+	 */
+	u32			cycle_state;
+	unsigned int		stream_id;
+	unsigned int		num_segs;
+	unsigned int		num_trbs_free;
+	unsigned int		num_trbs_free_temp;
+	unsigned int		bounce_buf_len;
+	enum xhci_ring_type	type;
+	bool			last_td_was_short;
+	struct radix_tree_root	*trb_address_map;
+};
+
+struct xhci_interrupter {
+	struct xhci_ring	*event_ring;
+	struct xhci_erst	erst;
+	struct xhci_intr_reg __iomem *ir_set;
+	unsigned int		intr_num;
+	/* For interrupter registers save and restore over suspend/resume */
+	u32	s3_irq_pending;
+	u32	s3_irq_control;
+	u32	s3_erst_size;
+	u64	s3_erst_base;
+	u64	s3_erst_dequeue;
+};
+
+struct xhci_interrupter *
+xhci_create_secondary_interrupter(struct usb_hcd *hcd, int intr_num);
+void xhci_remove_secondary_interrupter(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct xhci_interrupter *ir);
+#endif
