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From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
To: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
	"Liam.Howlett@oracle.com" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
	"akpm@linux-foundation.org" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"debug@rivosinc.com" <debug@rivosinc.com>,
	"broonie@kernel.org" <broonie@kernel.org>,
	"kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com"
	<kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>,
	"tglx@linutronix.de" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"mingo@redhat.com" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>,
	"dave.hansen@linux.intel.com" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>,
	"luto@kernel.org" <luto@kernel.org>,
	"peterz@infradead.org" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"linux-mm@kvack.org" <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org" <linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	"linux-csky@vger.kernel.org" <linux-csky@vger.kernel.org>,
	"loongarch@lists.linux.dev" <loongarch@lists.linux.dev>,
	"linux-mips@vger.kernel.org" <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" <linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>,
	"linux-s390@vger.kernel.org" <linux-s390@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-sh@vger.kernel.org" <linux-sh@vger.kernel.org>,
	"sparclinux@vger.kernel.org" <sparclinux@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 5/9] mm: Initialize struct vm_unmapped_area_info
Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2024 10:07:26 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <202402271004.7145FDB53F@keescook> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <94a2b919-e03b-4ade-b13e-7774849dc02b@csgroup.eu>

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 07:02:59AM +0000, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> 
> 
> Le 26/02/2024 à 20:09, Rick Edgecombe a écrit :
> > Future changes will need to add a field to struct vm_unmapped_area_info.
> > This would cause trouble for any archs that don't initialize the
> > struct. Currently every user sets each field, so if new fields are
> > added, the core code parsing the struct will see garbage in the new
> > field.
> > 
> > It could be possible to initialize the new field for each arch to 0, but
> > instead simply inialize the field with a C99 struct inializing syntax.
> 
> Why doing a full init of the struct when all fields are re-written a few 
> lines after ?

It's a nice change for robustness and makes future changes easier. It's
not actually wasteful since the compiler will throw away all redundant
stores.

> If I take the exemple of powerpc function slice_find_area_bottomup():
> 
> 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
> 
> 	info.flags = 0;
> 	info.length = len;
> 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ((1ul << pshift) - 1);
> 	info.align_offset = 0;

But one cleanup that is possible from explicitly zero-initializing the
whole structure would be dropping all the individual "= 0" assignments.
:)

-- 
Kees Cook

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
To: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
	"Liam.Howlett@oracle.com" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
	"akpm@linux-foundation.org" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"debug@rivosinc.com" <debug@rivosinc.com>,
	"broonie@kernel.org" <broonie@kernel.org>,
	"kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com"
	<kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>,
	"tglx@linutronix.de" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"mingo@redhat.com" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>,
	"dave.hansen@linux.intel.com" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>,
	"luto@kernel.org" <luto@kernel.org>,
	"peterz@infradead.org" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"linux-mm@kvack.org" <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org" <linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	"linux-csky@vger.kernel.org" <linux-csky@vger.kernel.org>,
	"loongarch@lists.linux.dev" <loongarch@lists.linux.dev>,
	"linux-mips@vger.kernel.org" <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" <linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>,
	"linux-s390@vger.kernel.org" <linux-s390@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-sh@vger.kernel.org" <linux-sh@vger.kernel.org>,
	"sparclinux@vger.kernel.org" <sparclinux@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 5/9] mm: Initialize struct vm_unmapped_area_info
Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2024 10:07:26 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <202402271004.7145FDB53F@keescook> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <94a2b919-e03b-4ade-b13e-7774849dc02b@csgroup.eu>

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 07:02:59AM +0000, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> 
> 
> Le 26/02/2024 à 20:09, Rick Edgecombe a écrit :
> > Future changes will need to add a field to struct vm_unmapped_area_info.
> > This would cause trouble for any archs that don't initialize the
> > struct. Currently every user sets each field, so if new fields are
> > added, the core code parsing the struct will see garbage in the new
> > field.
> > 
> > It could be possible to initialize the new field for each arch to 0, but
> > instead simply inialize the field with a C99 struct inializing syntax.
> 
> Why doing a full init of the struct when all fields are re-written a few 
> lines after ?

It's a nice change for robustness and makes future changes easier. It's
not actually wasteful since the compiler will throw away all redundant
stores.

> If I take the exemple of powerpc function slice_find_area_bottomup():
> 
> 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
> 
> 	info.flags = 0;
> 	info.length = len;
> 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ((1ul << pshift) - 1);
> 	info.align_offset = 0;

But one cleanup that is possible from explicitly zero-initializing the
whole structure would be dropping all the individual "= 0" assignments.
:)

-- 
Kees Cook

_______________________________________________
linux-snps-arc mailing list
linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-snps-arc

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
To: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
	"Liam.Howlett@oracle.com" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
	"akpm@linux-foundation.org" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	"debug@rivosinc.com" <debug@rivosinc.com>,
	"broonie@kernel.org" <broonie@kernel.org>,
	"kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com"
	<kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>,
	"tglx@linutronix.de" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"mingo@redhat.com" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>,
	"dave.hansen@linux.intel.com" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>,
	"luto@kernel.org" <luto@kernel.org>,
	"peterz@infradead.org" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"linux-mm@kvack.org" <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org" <linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	"linux-csky@vger.kernel.org" <linux-csky@vger.kernel.org>,
	"loongarch@lists.linux.dev" <loongarch@lists.linux.dev>,
	"linux-mips@vger.kernel.org" <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" <linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>,
	"linux-s390@vger.kernel.org" <linux-s390@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-sh@vger.kernel.org" <linux-sh@vger.kernel.org>,
	"sparclinux@vger.kernel.org" <sparclinux@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 5/9] mm: Initialize struct vm_unmapped_area_info
Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2024 10:07:26 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <202402271004.7145FDB53F@keescook> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <94a2b919-e03b-4ade-b13e-7774849dc02b@csgroup.eu>

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 07:02:59AM +0000, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> 
> 
> Le 26/02/2024 à 20:09, Rick Edgecombe a écrit :
> > Future changes will need to add a field to struct vm_unmapped_area_info.
> > This would cause trouble for any archs that don't initialize the
> > struct. Currently every user sets each field, so if new fields are
> > added, the core code parsing the struct will see garbage in the new
> > field.
> > 
> > It could be possible to initialize the new field for each arch to 0, but
> > instead simply inialize the field with a C99 struct inializing syntax.
> 
> Why doing a full init of the struct when all fields are re-written a few 
> lines after ?

It's a nice change for robustness and makes future changes easier. It's
not actually wasteful since the compiler will throw away all redundant
stores.

> If I take the exemple of powerpc function slice_find_area_bottomup():
> 
> 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
> 
> 	info.flags = 0;
> 	info.length = len;
> 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ((1ul << pshift) - 1);
> 	info.align_offset = 0;

But one cleanup that is possible from explicitly zero-initializing the
whole structure would be dropping all the individual "= 0" assignments.
:)

-- 
Kees Cook

_______________________________________________
linux-arm-kernel mailing list
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
To: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Cc: "luto@kernel.org" <luto@kernel.org>,
	"linux-sh@vger.kernel.org" <linux-sh@vger.kernel.org>,
	"peterz@infradead.org" <peterz@infradead.org>,
	"dave.hansen@linux.intel.com" <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	"linux-mips@vger.kernel.org" <linux-mips@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-mm@kvack.org" <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	"hpa@zytor.com" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	"sparclinux@vger.kernel.org" <sparclinux@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-s390@vger.kernel.org" <linux-s390@vger.kernel.org>,
	"x86@kernel.org" <x86@kernel.org>,
	"linux-csky@vger.kernel.org" <linux-csky@vger.kernel.org>,
	"mingo@redhat.com" <mingo@redhat.com>,
	"linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-snps-arc@lists.infradead.org>,
	"Liam.Howlett@oracle.com" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>,
	"broonie@kernel.org" <broonie@kernel.org>,
	"bp@alien8.de" <bp@alien8.de>,
	"loongarch@lists.linux.dev" <loongarch@lists.linux.dev>,
	"tglx@linutronix.de" <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	"linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org"
	<linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	"debug@rivosinc.com" <debug @rivosinc.com>,
	"linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org" <linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org" <linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org>,
	"akpm@linux-foundation.org" <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>,
	"linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>,
	"kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com"
	<kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 5/9] mm: Initialize struct vm_unmapped_area_info
Date: Tue, 27 Feb 2024 10:07:26 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <202402271004.7145FDB53F@keescook> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <94a2b919-e03b-4ade-b13e-7774849dc02b@csgroup.eu>

On Tue, Feb 27, 2024 at 07:02:59AM +0000, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> 
> 
> Le 26/02/2024 à 20:09, Rick Edgecombe a écrit :
> > Future changes will need to add a field to struct vm_unmapped_area_info.
> > This would cause trouble for any archs that don't initialize the
> > struct. Currently every user sets each field, so if new fields are
> > added, the core code parsing the struct will see garbage in the new
> > field.
> > 
> > It could be possible to initialize the new field for each arch to 0, but
> > instead simply inialize the field with a C99 struct inializing syntax.
> 
> Why doing a full init of the struct when all fields are re-written a few 
> lines after ?

It's a nice change for robustness and makes future changes easier. It's
not actually wasteful since the compiler will throw away all redundant
stores.

> If I take the exemple of powerpc function slice_find_area_bottomup():
> 
> 	struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
> 
> 	info.flags = 0;
> 	info.length = len;
> 	info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ((1ul << pshift) - 1);
> 	info.align_offset = 0;

But one cleanup that is possible from explicitly zero-initializing the
whole structure would be dropping all the individual "= 0" assignments.
:)

-- 
Kees Cook

  parent reply	other threads:[~2024-02-27 18:07 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 94+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2024-02-26 19:09 [PATCH v2 0/9] Cover a guard gap corner case Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-26 19:09 ` [PATCH v2 1/9] mm: Switch mm->get_unmapped_area() to a flag Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-26 19:09 ` [PATCH v2 2/9] mm: Introduce arch_get_unmapped_area_vmflags() Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-26 19:09 ` [PATCH v2 3/9] mm: Use get_unmapped_area_vmflags() Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-26 19:09 ` [PATCH v2 4/9] thp: Add thp_get_unmapped_area_vmflags() Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-26 19:09 ` [PATCH v2 5/9] mm: Initialize struct vm_unmapped_area_info Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-26 19:09   ` Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-26 19:09   ` Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-26 19:09   ` Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-27  7:02   ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-27  7:02     ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-27  7:02     ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-27  7:02     ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-27 15:00     ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-27 15:00       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-27 15:00       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-27 15:00       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-27 18:07     ` Kees Cook [this message]
2024-02-27 18:07       ` Kees Cook
2024-02-27 18:07       ` Kees Cook
2024-02-27 18:07       ` Kees Cook
2024-02-27 18:16       ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-27 18:16         ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-27 18:16         ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-27 18:16         ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-27 20:25         ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-27 20:25           ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-27 20:25           ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-27 20:25           ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-28 13:22           ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-28 13:22             ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-28 13:22             ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-28 13:22             ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-28 17:01             ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-28 17:01               ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-28 17:01               ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-28 17:01               ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-28 23:10               ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-28 23:10                 ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-28 23:10                 ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-28 23:10                 ` Christophe Leroy
2024-02-28 17:21             ` Kees Cook
2024-02-28 17:21               ` Kees Cook
2024-02-28 17:21               ` Kees Cook
2024-02-28 17:21               ` Kees Cook
2024-03-02  0:47               ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-03-02  0:47                 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-03-02  0:47                 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-03-02  0:47                 ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-03-02  1:51                 ` Kees Cook
2024-03-02  1:51                   ` Kees Cook
2024-03-02  1:51                   ` Kees Cook
2024-03-02  1:51                   ` Kees Cook
2024-03-04 18:00                   ` Christophe Leroy
2024-03-04 18:00                     ` Christophe Leroy
2024-03-04 18:00                     ` Christophe Leroy
2024-03-04 18:00                     ` Christophe Leroy
2024-03-04 18:03                     ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-03-04 18:03                       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-03-04 18:03                       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-03-04 18:03                       ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-02-28 11:51   ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2024-02-28 11:51     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2024-02-28 11:51     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2024-02-28 11:51     ` Kirill A. Shutemov
2024-03-02  0:17   ` [RFC v2.1 01/12] ARC: Use initializer for " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  0:17     ` Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  0:17     ` [RFC v2.1 02/12] ARM: " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  0:17       ` Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  0:17     ` [RFC v2.1 03/12] csky: " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-03  3:09       ` Guo Ren
2024-03-05 14:51         ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-03-02  0:17     ` [RFC v2.1 04/12] LoongArch: " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  0:17     ` [RFC v2.1 05/12] MIPS: " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  0:17     ` [RFC v2.1 06/12] parisc: " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  6:35       ` Helge Deller
2024-03-05 14:51         ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-03-02  0:17     ` [RFC v2.1 07/12] powerpc: " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  0:17       ` Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-05  0:51       ` Michael Ellerman
2024-03-05  0:51         ` Michael Ellerman
2024-03-05 14:50         ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-03-05 14:50           ` Edgecombe, Rick P
2024-03-02  0:17     ` [RFC v2.1 08/12] s390: " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  0:17     ` [RFC v2.1 09/12] sh: " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  0:17     ` [RFC v2.1 10/12] sparc: " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  0:17     ` [RFC v2.1 11/12] x86/mm: " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  0:17     ` [RFC v2.1 12/12] hugetlbfs: " Rick Edgecombe
2024-03-02  4:42     ` [RFC v2.1 01/12] ARC: " Vineet Gupta
2024-03-02  4:42       ` Vineet Gupta
2024-02-26 19:09 ` [PATCH v2 6/9] mm: Take placement mappings gap into account Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-26 19:09 ` [PATCH v2 7/9] x86/mm: Implement HAVE_ARCH_UNMAPPED_AREA_VMFLAGS Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-26 19:09 ` [PATCH v2 8/9] x86/mm: Care about shadow stack guard gap during placement Rick Edgecombe
2024-02-26 19:09 ` [PATCH v2 9/9] selftests/x86: Add placement guard gap test for shstk Rick Edgecombe

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