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* [PATCH stable 3.12.y 1/3] net: add and use skb_gso_transport_seglen()
@ 2014-02-22  9:28 Florian Westphal
  2014-02-22  9:28 ` [PATCH stable 3.12.y 2/3] net: core: introduce netif_skb_dev_features Florian Westphal
  2014-02-22  9:28 ` [PATCH stable 3.12.y 3/3] net: ip, ipv6: handle gso skbs in forwarding path Florian Westphal
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Florian Westphal @ 2014-02-22  9:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: Florian Westphal

commit de960aa9ab4decc3304959f69533eef64d05d8e8 upstream.

This moves part of Eric Dumazets skb_gso_seglen helper from tbf sched to
skbuff core so it may be reused by upcoming ip forwarding path patch.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
---
 include/linux/skbuff.h |  2 ++
 net/core/skbuff.c      | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
 net/sched/sch_tbf.c    | 13 +++----------
 3 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index efa1649..2bbc892 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -2393,6 +2393,8 @@ extern void	       skb_scrub_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, bool xnet);
 extern struct sk_buff *skb_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
 				   netdev_features_t features);
 
+unsigned int skb_gso_transport_seglen(const struct sk_buff *skb);
+
 static inline void *skb_header_pointer(const struct sk_buff *skb, int offset,
 				       int len, void *buffer)
 {
diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
index 2c7baa8..21571dc 100644
--- a/net/core/skbuff.c
+++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@
 #include <linux/in.h>
 #include <linux/inet.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/tcp.h>
+#include <linux/udp.h>
 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
@@ -3519,3 +3521,26 @@ void skb_scrub_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, bool xnet)
 	nf_reset_trace(skb);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(skb_scrub_packet);
+
+/**
+ * skb_gso_transport_seglen - Return length of individual segments of a gso packet
+ *
+ * @skb: GSO skb
+ *
+ * skb_gso_transport_seglen is used to determine the real size of the
+ * individual segments, including Layer4 headers (TCP/UDP).
+ *
+ * The MAC/L2 or network (IP, IPv6) headers are not accounted for.
+ */
+unsigned int skb_gso_transport_seglen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	const struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
+	unsigned int hdr_len;
+
+	if (likely(shinfo->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6)))
+		hdr_len = tcp_hdrlen(skb);
+	else
+		hdr_len = sizeof(struct udphdr);
+	return hdr_len + shinfo->gso_size;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(skb_gso_transport_seglen);
diff --git a/net/sched/sch_tbf.c b/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
index 6ddda28..fecd35a 100644
--- a/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
+++ b/net/sched/sch_tbf.c
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
 #include <net/netlink.h>
 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
-#include <net/tcp.h>
 
 
 /*	Simple Token Bucket Filter.
@@ -122,16 +121,10 @@ struct tbf_sched_data {
  * Return length of individual segments of a gso packet,
  * including all headers (MAC, IP, TCP/UDP)
  */
-static unsigned int skb_gso_seglen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+static unsigned int skb_gso_mac_seglen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	unsigned int hdr_len = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
-	const struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
-
-	if (likely(shinfo->gso_type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6)))
-		hdr_len += tcp_hdrlen(skb);
-	else
-		hdr_len += sizeof(struct udphdr);
-	return hdr_len + shinfo->gso_size;
+	return hdr_len + skb_gso_transport_seglen(skb);
 }
 
 /* GSO packet is too big, segment it so that tbf can transmit
@@ -176,7 +169,7 @@ static int tbf_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
 	int ret;
 
 	if (qdisc_pkt_len(skb) > q->max_size) {
-		if (skb_is_gso(skb) && skb_gso_seglen(skb) <= q->max_size)
+		if (skb_is_gso(skb) && skb_gso_mac_seglen(skb) <= q->max_size)
 			return tbf_segment(skb, sch);
 		return qdisc_reshape_fail(skb, sch);
 	}
-- 
1.8.1.5

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
* [PATCH stable 3.12.y 2/3] net: core: introduce netif_skb_dev_features
  2014-02-22  9:28 [PATCH stable 3.12.y 1/3] net: add and use skb_gso_transport_seglen() Florian Westphal
@ 2014-02-22  9:28 ` Florian Westphal
  2014-02-22  9:28 ` [PATCH stable 3.12.y 3/3] net: ip, ipv6: handle gso skbs in forwarding path Florian Westphal
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Florian Westphal @ 2014-02-22  9:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: Florian Westphal

commit d206940319c41df4299db75ed56142177bb2e5f6 upstream.

Will be used by upcoming ipv4 forward path change that needs to
determine feature mask using skb->dst->dev instead of skb->dev.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
---
 include/linux/netdevice.h |  7 ++++++-
 net/core/dev.c            | 22 ++++++++++++----------
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h
index 21eae43..9f2a0cb 100644
--- a/include/linux/netdevice.h
+++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h
@@ -2917,7 +2917,12 @@ void netdev_change_features(struct net_device *dev);
 void netif_stacked_transfer_operstate(const struct net_device *rootdev,
 					struct net_device *dev);
 
-netdev_features_t netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb);
+netdev_features_t netif_skb_dev_features(struct sk_buff *skb,
+					 const struct net_device *dev);
+static inline netdev_features_t netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return netif_skb_dev_features(skb, skb->dev);
+}
 
 static inline bool net_gso_ok(netdev_features_t features, int gso_type)
 {
diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c
index 3d13874..b327975 100644
--- a/net/core/dev.c
+++ b/net/core/dev.c
@@ -2398,7 +2398,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
  * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
  */
 
-static int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
+static int illegal_highdma(const struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 	int i;
@@ -2478,34 +2478,36 @@ static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, netdev_features_t features)
 }
 
 static netdev_features_t harmonize_features(struct sk_buff *skb,
-	netdev_features_t features)
+					    const struct net_device *dev,
+					    netdev_features_t features)
 {
 	if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_NONE &&
 	    !can_checksum_protocol(features, skb_network_protocol(skb))) {
 		features &= ~NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM;
-	} else if (illegal_highdma(skb->dev, skb)) {
+	} else if (illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) {
 		features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
 	}
 
 	return features;
 }
 
-netdev_features_t netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb)
+netdev_features_t netif_skb_dev_features(struct sk_buff *skb,
+					 const struct net_device *dev)
 {
 	__be16 protocol = skb->protocol;
-	netdev_features_t features = skb->dev->features;
+	netdev_features_t features = dev->features;
 
-	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs > skb->dev->gso_max_segs)
+	if (skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs > dev->gso_max_segs)
 		features &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
 
 	if (protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) || protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021AD)) {
 		struct vlan_ethhdr *veh = (struct vlan_ethhdr *)skb->data;
 		protocol = veh->h_vlan_encapsulated_proto;
 	} else if (!vlan_tx_tag_present(skb)) {
-		return harmonize_features(skb, features);
+		return harmonize_features(skb, dev, features);
 	}
 
-	features &= (skb->dev->vlan_features | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
+	features &= (dev->vlan_features | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
 					       NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX);
 
 	if (protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) || protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021AD))
@@ -2513,9 +2515,9 @@ netdev_features_t netif_skb_features(struct sk_buff *skb)
 				NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
 				NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
 
-	return harmonize_features(skb, features);
+	return harmonize_features(skb, dev, features);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_skb_features);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_skb_dev_features);
 
 /*
  * Returns true if either:
-- 
1.8.1.5

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
* [PATCH stable 3.12.y 3/3] net: ip, ipv6: handle gso skbs in forwarding path
  2014-02-22  9:28 [PATCH stable 3.12.y 1/3] net: add and use skb_gso_transport_seglen() Florian Westphal
  2014-02-22  9:28 ` [PATCH stable 3.12.y 2/3] net: core: introduce netif_skb_dev_features Florian Westphal
@ 2014-02-22  9:28 ` Florian Westphal
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: Florian Westphal @ 2014-02-22  9:28 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: netdev; +Cc: Florian Westphal

commit fe6cc55f3a9a053482a76f5a6b2257cee51b4663 upstream.

Marcelo Ricardo Leitner reported problems when the forwarding link path
has a lower mtu than the incoming one if the inbound interface supports GRO.

Given:
Host <mtu1500> R1 <mtu1200> R2

Host sends tcp stream which is routed via R1 and R2.  R1 performs GRO.

In this case, the kernel will fail to send ICMP fragmentation needed
messages (or pkt too big for ipv6), as GSO packets currently bypass dstmtu
checks in forward path. Instead, Linux tries to send out packets exceeding
the mtu.

When locking route MTU on Host (i.e., no ipv4 DF bit set), R1 does
not fragment the packets when forwarding, and again tries to send out
packets exceeding R1-R2 link mtu.

This alters the forwarding dstmtu checks to take the individual gso
segment lengths into account.

For ipv6, we send out pkt too big error for gso if the individual
segments are too big.

For ipv4, we either send icmp fragmentation needed, or, if the DF bit
is not set, perform software segmentation and let the output path
create fragments when the packet is leaving the machine.
It is not 100% correct as the error message will contain the headers of
the GRO skb instead of the original/segmented one, but it seems to
work fine in my (limited) tests.

Eric Dumazet suggested to simply shrink mss via ->gso_size to avoid
sofware segmentation.

However it turns out that skb_segment() assumes skb nr_frags is related
to mss size so we would BUG there.  I don't want to mess with it considering
Herbert and Eric disagree on what the correct behavior should be.

Hannes Frederic Sowa notes that when we would shrink gso_size
skb_segment would then also need to deal with the case where
SKB_MAX_FRAGS would be exceeded.

This uses sofware segmentation in the forward path when we hit ipv4
non-DF packets and the outgoing link mtu is too small.  Its not perfect,
but given the lack of bug reports wrt. GRO fwd being broken this is a
rare case anyway.  Also its not like this could not be improved later
once the dust settles.

Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reported-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <mleitner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
---
 include/linux/skbuff.h | 17 ++++++++++++
 net/ipv4/ip_forward.c  | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c  | 17 ++++++++++--
 3 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index 2bbc892..9995165 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -2818,5 +2818,22 @@ static inline bool skb_head_is_locked(const struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	return !skb->head_frag || skb_cloned(skb);
 }
+
+/**
+ * skb_gso_network_seglen - Return length of individual segments of a gso packet
+ *
+ * @skb: GSO skb
+ *
+ * skb_gso_network_seglen is used to determine the real size of the
+ * individual segments, including Layer3 (IP, IPv6) and L4 headers (TCP/UDP).
+ *
+ * The MAC/L2 header is not accounted for.
+ */
+static inline unsigned int skb_gso_network_seglen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	unsigned int hdr_len = skb_transport_header(skb) -
+			       skb_network_header(skb);
+	return hdr_len + skb_gso_transport_seglen(skb);
+}
 #endif	/* __KERNEL__ */
 #endif	/* _LINUX_SKBUFF_H */
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_forward.c b/net/ipv4/ip_forward.c
index 694de3b..98d7e53 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_forward.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_forward.c
@@ -39,6 +39,71 @@
 #include <net/route.h>
 #include <net/xfrm.h>
 
+static bool ip_may_fragment(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	return unlikely((ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) == 0) ||
+	       !skb->local_df;
+}
+
+static bool ip_exceeds_mtu(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int mtu)
+{
+	if (skb->len <= mtu || skb->local_df)
+		return false;
+
+	if (skb_is_gso(skb) && skb_gso_network_seglen(skb) <= mtu)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool ip_gso_exceeds_dst_mtu(const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	unsigned int mtu;
+
+	if (skb->local_df || !skb_is_gso(skb))
+		return false;
+
+	mtu = dst_mtu(skb_dst(skb));
+
+	/* if seglen > mtu, do software segmentation for IP fragmentation on
+	 * output.  DF bit cannot be set since ip_forward would have sent
+	 * icmp error.
+	 */
+	return skb_gso_network_seglen(skb) > mtu;
+}
+
+/* called if GSO skb needs to be fragmented on forward */
+static int ip_forward_finish_gso(struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
+	netdev_features_t features;
+	struct sk_buff *segs;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	features = netif_skb_dev_features(skb, dst->dev);
+	segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features & ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK);
+	if (IS_ERR(segs)) {
+		kfree_skb(skb);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	consume_skb(skb);
+
+	do {
+		struct sk_buff *nskb = segs->next;
+		int err;
+
+		segs->next = NULL;
+		err = dst_output(segs);
+
+		if (err && ret == 0)
+			ret = err;
+		segs = nskb;
+	} while (segs);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int ip_forward_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct ip_options *opt	= &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
@@ -49,6 +114,9 @@ static int ip_forward_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (unlikely(opt->optlen))
 		ip_forward_options(skb);
 
+	if (ip_gso_exceeds_dst_mtu(skb))
+		return ip_forward_finish_gso(skb);
+
 	return dst_output(skb);
 }
 
@@ -88,8 +156,7 @@ int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (opt->is_strictroute && rt->rt_uses_gateway)
 		goto sr_failed;
 
-	if (unlikely(skb->len > dst_mtu(&rt->dst) && !skb_is_gso(skb) &&
-		     (ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) && !skb->local_df) {
+	if (!ip_may_fragment(skb) && ip_exceeds_mtu(skb, dst_mtu(&rt->dst))) {
 		IP_INC_STATS(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
 		icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
 			  htonl(dst_mtu(&rt->dst)));
diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
index b6fa35e..68fd491 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_output.c
@@ -321,6 +321,20 @@ static inline int ip6_forward_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	return dst_output(skb);
 }
 
+static bool ip6_pkt_too_big(const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int mtu)
+{
+	if (skb->len <= mtu || skb->local_df)
+		return false;
+
+	if (IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size && IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size > mtu)
+		return true;
+
+	if (skb_is_gso(skb) && skb_gso_network_seglen(skb) <= mtu)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
 int ip6_forward(struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
 	struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
@@ -443,8 +457,7 @@ int ip6_forward(struct sk_buff *skb)
 	if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
 		mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
 
-	if ((!skb->local_df && skb->len > mtu && !skb_is_gso(skb)) ||
-	    (IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size && IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size > mtu)) {
+	if (ip6_pkt_too_big(skb, mtu)) {
 		/* Again, force OUTPUT device used as source address */
 		skb->dev = dst->dev;
 		icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu);
-- 
1.8.1.5

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2014-02-22  9:32 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2014-02-22  9:28 [PATCH stable 3.12.y 1/3] net: add and use skb_gso_transport_seglen() Florian Westphal
2014-02-22  9:28 ` [PATCH stable 3.12.y 2/3] net: core: introduce netif_skb_dev_features Florian Westphal
2014-02-22  9:28 ` [PATCH stable 3.12.y 3/3] net: ip, ipv6: handle gso skbs in forwarding path Florian Westphal

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