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* [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
@ 2018-02-27 19:54 Stefano Stabellini
  2018-02-27 21:19 ` Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (3 more replies)
  0 siblings, 4 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Stefano Stabellini @ 2018-02-27 19:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jgross, boris.ostrovsky; +Cc: sstabellini, xen-devel, linux-kernel

We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.

Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>

diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
index ca5b773..aa07b2a 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct sock_mapping {
 #define PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND          1
 #define PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN        2
 			uint8_t status;
+			uint8_t pad[7];
 		/*
 		 * Internal state-machine flags.
 		 * Only one accept operation can be inflight for a socket.

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
  2018-02-27 19:54 [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags Stefano Stabellini
@ 2018-02-27 21:19 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2018-02-27 21:32   ` Stefano Stabellini
  2018-02-27 21:32   ` Stefano Stabellini
  2018-02-27 21:19 ` Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  3 siblings, 2 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2018-02-27 21:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stefano Stabellini, jgross; +Cc: xen-devel, linux-kernel

On 02/27/2018 02:54 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
> struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
> 64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.
>
> Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.
>
> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
>
> diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> index ca5b773..aa07b2a 100644
> --- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> +++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct sock_mapping {
>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND          1
>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN        2
>  			uint8_t status;
> +			uint8_t pad[7];

Does this guarantee alignment (for either status or flag)?

-boris

>  		/*
>  		 * Internal state-machine flags.
>  		 * Only one accept operation can be inflight for a socket.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
  2018-02-27 19:54 [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags Stefano Stabellini
  2018-02-27 21:19 ` Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2018-02-27 21:19 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2018-02-28  9:06 ` David Laight
  2018-02-28  9:06 ` David Laight
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2018-02-27 21:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stefano Stabellini, jgross; +Cc: xen-devel, linux-kernel

On 02/27/2018 02:54 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
> struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
> 64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.
>
> Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.
>
> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
>
> diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> index ca5b773..aa07b2a 100644
> --- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> +++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct sock_mapping {
>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND          1
>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN        2
>  			uint8_t status;
> +			uint8_t pad[7];

Does this guarantee alignment (for either status or flag)?

-boris

>  		/*
>  		 * Internal state-machine flags.
>  		 * Only one accept operation can be inflight for a socket.


_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
https://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
  2018-02-27 21:19 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2018-02-27 21:32   ` Stefano Stabellini
@ 2018-02-27 21:32   ` Stefano Stabellini
  2018-02-27 21:45     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2018-02-27 21:45     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  1 sibling, 2 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Stefano Stabellini @ 2018-02-27 21:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky; +Cc: Stefano Stabellini, jgross, xen-devel, linux-kernel

On Tue, 27 Feb 2018, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> On 02/27/2018 02:54 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> > We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
> > struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
> > 64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.
> >
> > Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> > index ca5b773..aa07b2a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> > +++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> > @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct sock_mapping {
> >  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND          1
> >  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN        2
> >  			uint8_t status;
> > +			uint8_t pad[7];
> 
> Does this guarantee alignment (for either status or flag)?

Yes: status is part of a struct and a union. Unions and structs have the
alignment of their most aligned type. In this case they are 64-bit
aligned, as some of the fields are pointers.

The padding makes sure that flags is 1+7 bytes from it.

 
> >  		/*
> >  		 * Internal state-machine flags.
> >  		 * Only one accept operation can be inflight for a socket.
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
  2018-02-27 21:19 ` Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2018-02-27 21:32   ` Stefano Stabellini
  2018-02-27 21:32   ` Stefano Stabellini
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Stefano Stabellini @ 2018-02-27 21:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky; +Cc: jgross, xen-devel, Stefano Stabellini, linux-kernel

On Tue, 27 Feb 2018, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> On 02/27/2018 02:54 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> > We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
> > struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
> > 64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.
> >
> > Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> > index ca5b773..aa07b2a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> > +++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> > @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct sock_mapping {
> >  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND          1
> >  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN        2
> >  			uint8_t status;
> > +			uint8_t pad[7];
> 
> Does this guarantee alignment (for either status or flag)?

Yes: status is part of a struct and a union. Unions and structs have the
alignment of their most aligned type. In this case they are 64-bit
aligned, as some of the fields are pointers.

The padding makes sure that flags is 1+7 bytes from it.

 
> >  		/*
> >  		 * Internal state-machine flags.
> >  		 * Only one accept operation can be inflight for a socket.
> 

_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
https://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
  2018-02-27 21:32   ` Stefano Stabellini
  2018-02-27 21:45     ` Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2018-02-27 21:45     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2018-02-27 21:50       ` Stefano Stabellini
  2018-02-27 21:50       ` Stefano Stabellini
  1 sibling, 2 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2018-02-27 21:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stefano Stabellini; +Cc: jgross, xen-devel, linux-kernel

On 02/27/2018 04:32 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> On Tue, 27 Feb 2018, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
>> On 02/27/2018 02:54 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
>>> We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
>>> struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
>>> 64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.
>>>
>>> Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
>>> index ca5b773..aa07b2a 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
>>> @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct sock_mapping {
>>>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND          1
>>>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN        2
>>>  			uint8_t status;
>>> +			uint8_t pad[7];
>> Does this guarantee alignment (for either status or flag)?
> Yes: status is part of a struct and a union. Unions and structs have the
> alignment of their most aligned type. In this case they are 64-bit
> aligned, as some of the fields are pointers.
>
> The padding makes sure that flags is 1+7 bytes from it.

OK.

What about adding  __attribute__((aligned(8))) to both (with a comment
explaining reasoning)?

-boris


>
>  
>>>  		/*
>>>  		 * Internal state-machine flags.
>>>  		 * Only one accept operation can be inflight for a socket.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
  2018-02-27 21:32   ` Stefano Stabellini
@ 2018-02-27 21:45     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2018-02-27 21:45     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2018-02-27 21:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stefano Stabellini; +Cc: jgross, xen-devel, linux-kernel

On 02/27/2018 04:32 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> On Tue, 27 Feb 2018, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
>> On 02/27/2018 02:54 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
>>> We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
>>> struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
>>> 64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.
>>>
>>> Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
>>> index ca5b773..aa07b2a 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
>>> @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct sock_mapping {
>>>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND          1
>>>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN        2
>>>  			uint8_t status;
>>> +			uint8_t pad[7];
>> Does this guarantee alignment (for either status or flag)?
> Yes: status is part of a struct and a union. Unions and structs have the
> alignment of their most aligned type. In this case they are 64-bit
> aligned, as some of the fields are pointers.
>
> The padding makes sure that flags is 1+7 bytes from it.

OK.

What about adding  __attribute__((aligned(8))) to both (with a comment
explaining reasoning)?

-boris


>
>  
>>>  		/*
>>>  		 * Internal state-machine flags.
>>>  		 * Only one accept operation can be inflight for a socket.


_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
https://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
  2018-02-27 21:45     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2018-02-27 21:50       ` Stefano Stabellini
@ 2018-02-27 21:50       ` Stefano Stabellini
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Stefano Stabellini @ 2018-02-27 21:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky; +Cc: Stefano Stabellini, jgross, xen-devel, linux-kernel

On Tue, 27 Feb 2018, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> On 02/27/2018 04:32 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> > On Tue, 27 Feb 2018, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> >> On 02/27/2018 02:54 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> >>> We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
> >>> struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
> >>> 64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.
> >>>
> >>> Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> >>> index ca5b773..aa07b2a 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> >>> +++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> >>> @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct sock_mapping {
> >>>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND          1
> >>>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN        2
> >>>  			uint8_t status;
> >>> +			uint8_t pad[7];
> >> Does this guarantee alignment (for either status or flag)?
> > Yes: status is part of a struct and a union. Unions and structs have the
> > alignment of their most aligned type. In this case they are 64-bit
> > aligned, as some of the fields are pointers.
> >
> > The padding makes sure that flags is 1+7 bytes from it.
> 
> OK.
> 
> What about adding  __attribute__((aligned(8))) to both (with a comment
> explaining reasoning)?

That's fine by me


> >
> >  
> >>>  		/*
> >>>  		 * Internal state-machine flags.
> >>>  		 * Only one accept operation can be inflight for a socket.
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
  2018-02-27 21:45     ` Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2018-02-27 21:50       ` Stefano Stabellini
  2018-02-27 21:50       ` Stefano Stabellini
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Stefano Stabellini @ 2018-02-27 21:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky; +Cc: jgross, xen-devel, Stefano Stabellini, linux-kernel

On Tue, 27 Feb 2018, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> On 02/27/2018 04:32 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> > On Tue, 27 Feb 2018, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> >> On 02/27/2018 02:54 PM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> >>> We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
> >>> struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
> >>> 64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.
> >>>
> >>> Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> >>> index ca5b773..aa07b2a 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> >>> +++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
> >>> @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct sock_mapping {
> >>>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND          1
> >>>  #define PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN        2
> >>>  			uint8_t status;
> >>> +			uint8_t pad[7];
> >> Does this guarantee alignment (for either status or flag)?
> > Yes: status is part of a struct and a union. Unions and structs have the
> > alignment of their most aligned type. In this case they are 64-bit
> > aligned, as some of the fields are pointers.
> >
> > The padding makes sure that flags is 1+7 bytes from it.
> 
> OK.
> 
> What about adding  __attribute__((aligned(8))) to both (with a comment
> explaining reasoning)?

That's fine by me


> >
> >  
> >>>  		/*
> >>>  		 * Internal state-machine flags.
> >>>  		 * Only one accept operation can be inflight for a socket.
> 

_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
https://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
  2018-02-27 19:54 [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags Stefano Stabellini
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2018-02-28  9:06 ` David Laight
@ 2018-02-28  9:06 ` David Laight
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: David Laight @ 2018-02-28  9:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 'Stefano Stabellini', jgross, boris.ostrovsky
  Cc: xen-devel, linux-kernel

From: Stefano Stabellini
> Sent: 27 February 2018 19:55
> 
> We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
> struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
> 64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.

That sounds like a big accident just waiting to happen...
If the operand is required to be 64bit aligned why isn't it a type
that requires 64bit alignment?

> Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.

At some point such padding will always go wrong...

	David

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
  2018-02-27 19:54 [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags Stefano Stabellini
  2018-02-27 21:19 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2018-02-27 21:19 ` Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2018-02-28  9:06 ` David Laight
  2018-02-28  9:06 ` David Laight
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: David Laight @ 2018-02-28  9:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: 'Stefano Stabellini', jgross, boris.ostrovsky
  Cc: xen-devel, linux-kernel

From: Stefano Stabellini
> Sent: 27 February 2018 19:55
> 
> We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
> struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
> 64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.

That sounds like a big accident just waiting to happen...
If the operand is required to be 64bit aligned why isn't it a type
that requires 64bit alignment?

> Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.

At some point such padding will always go wrong...

	David



_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
https://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags
@ 2018-02-27 19:54 Stefano Stabellini
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 12+ messages in thread
From: Stefano Stabellini @ 2018-02-27 19:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jgross, boris.ostrovsky; +Cc: xen-devel, sstabellini, linux-kernel

We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.

Make flags 64-bit aligned by introducing an explicit padding field.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>

diff --git a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
index ca5b773..aa07b2a 100644
--- a/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
+++ b/drivers/xen/pvcalls-front.c
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ struct sock_mapping {
 #define PVCALLS_STATUS_BIND          1
 #define PVCALLS_STATUS_LISTEN        2
 			uint8_t status;
+			uint8_t pad[7];
 		/*
 		 * Internal state-machine flags.
 		 * Only one accept operation can be inflight for a socket.

_______________________________________________
Xen-devel mailing list
Xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
https://lists.xenproject.org/mailman/listinfo/xen-devel

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 12+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2018-02-28  9:05 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2018-02-27 19:54 [PATCH] pvcalls-front: 64-bit align flags Stefano Stabellini
2018-02-27 21:19 ` Boris Ostrovsky
2018-02-27 21:32   ` Stefano Stabellini
2018-02-27 21:32   ` Stefano Stabellini
2018-02-27 21:45     ` Boris Ostrovsky
2018-02-27 21:45     ` Boris Ostrovsky
2018-02-27 21:50       ` Stefano Stabellini
2018-02-27 21:50       ` Stefano Stabellini
2018-02-27 21:19 ` Boris Ostrovsky
2018-02-28  9:06 ` David Laight
2018-02-28  9:06 ` David Laight
2018-02-27 19:54 Stefano Stabellini

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