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* [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 01/19] common/symbols: Export hypervisor symbols to privileged guest Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (19 more replies)
  0 siblings, 20 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Here is the eighth version of PV(H) PMU patches.

Changes in v8:

* Cleaned up a bit definitions of struct xenpf_symdata and xen_pmu_params
* Added compat checks for vpmu structures
* Converted vpmu flag manipulation macros to inline routines
* Reimplemented vpmu_unload_all() to avoid long loops
* Reworked PMU fault generation and handling (new patch #12)
* Added checks for domain->vcpu[] non-NULLness
* Added more comments, renamed some routines and macros, code style cleanup


Changes in v7:

* When reading hypervisor symbols make the caller pass buffer length
  (as opposed to having this length be part of the API). Make the
  hypervisor buffer static, make xensyms_read() return zero-length
  string on end-of-symbols. Make 'type' field of xenpf_symdata a char,
  drop compat_pf_symdata definition.
* Spread PVH support across patches as opposed to lumping it into a
  separate patch
* Rename vpmu_is_set_all() to vpmu_are_all_set()
* Split VPMU cleanup patch in two
* Use memmove when copying VMX guest and host MSRs
* Make padding of xen_arch_pmu's context union a constand that does not
  depend on arch context size.
* Set interface version to 0.1
* Check pointer validity in pvpmu_init/destroy()
* Fixed crash in core2_vpmu_dump()
* Fixed crash in vmx_add_msr()
* Break handling of Intel and AMD MSRs in traps.c into separate cases
* Pass full CS selector to guests
* Add lock in pvpmu init code to prevent potential race


Changes in v6:

* Two new patches:
  o Merge VMX MSR add/remove routines in vmcs.c (patch 5)
  o Merge VPMU read/write MSR routines in vpmu.c (patch 14)
* Check for pending NMI softirq after saving VPMU context to prevent a newly-scheduled
  guest from overwriting sampled_vcpu written by de-scheduled VPCU.
* Keep track of enabled counters on Intel. This was removed in earlier patches and
  was a mistake. As result of this change struct vpmu will have a pointer to private
  context data (i.e. data that is not exposed to a PV(H) guest). Use this private pointer
  on SVM as well for storing MSR bitmap status (it was unnecessarily exposed to PV guests
  earlier).
  Dropped Reviewed-by: and Tested-by: tags from patch 4 since it needs to be reviewed
  agan (core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr() routine, mostly)
* Replaced references to dom0 with hardware_domain (and is_control_domain with
  is_hardware_domain for consistency)
* Prevent non-privileged domains from reading PMU MSRs in VPMU_PRIV_MODE
* Reverted unnecessary changes in vpmu_initialise()'s switch statement
* Fixed comment in vpmu_do_interrupt


Changes in v5:

* Dropped patch number 2 ("Stop AMD counters when called from vpmu_save_force()")
  as no longer needed
* Added patch number 2 that marks context as loaded before PMU registers are
  loaded. This prevents situation where a PMU interrupt may occur while context
  is still viewed as not loaded. (This is really a bug fix for exsiting VPMU
  code)
* Renamed xenpmu.h files to pmu.h
* More careful use of is_pv_domain(), is_hvm_domain(, is_pvh_domain and
  has_hvm_container_domain(). Also explicitly disabled support for PVH until
  patch 16 to make distinction between usage of the above macros more clear.
* Added support for disabling VPMU support during runtime.
* Disable VPMUs for non-privileged domains when switching to privileged
  profiling mode
* Added ARM stub for xen_arch_pmu_t
* Separated vpmu_mode from vpmu_features
* Moved CS register query to make sure we use appropriate query mechanism for
  various guest types.
* LVTPC is now set from value in shared area, not copied from dom0
* Various code and comments cleanup as suggested by Jan.

Changes in v4:

* Added support for PVH guests:
  o changes in pvpmu_init() to accommodate both PV and PVH guests, still in patch 10
  o more careful use of is_hvm_domain
  o Additional patch (16)
* Moved HVM interrupt handling out of vpmu_do_interrupt() for NMI-safe handling
* Fixed dom0's VCPU selection in privileged mode
* Added a cast in register copy for 32-bit PV guests cpu_user_regs_t in vpmu_do_interrupt.
  (don't want to expose compat_cpu_user_regs in a public header)
* Renamed public structures by prefixing them with "xen_"
* Added an entry for xenpf_symdata in xlat.lst
* Fixed pv_cpuid check for vpmu-specific cpuid adjustments
* Varios code style fixes
* Eliminated anonymous unions
* Added more verbiage to NMI patch description


Changes in v3:

* Moved PMU MSR banks out from architectural context data structures to allow
for future expansion without protocol changes
* PMU interrupts can be either NMIs or regular vector interrupts (the latter
is the default)
* Context is now marked as PMU_CACHED by the hypervisor code to avoid certain
race conditions with the guest
* Fixed races with PV guest in MSR access handlers
* More Intel VPMU cleanup
* Moved NMI-unsafe code from NMI handler
* Dropped changes to vcpu->is_running
* Added LVTPC apic handling (cached for PV guests)
* Separated privileged profiling mode into a standalone patch
* Separated NMI handling into a standalone patch


Changes in v2:

* Xen symbols are exported as data structure (as opoosed to a set of formatted
strings in v1). Even though one symbol per hypercall is returned performance
appears to be acceptable: reading whole file from dom0 userland takes on average
about twice as long as reading /proc/kallsyms
* More cleanup of Intel VPMU code to simplify publicly exported structures
* There is an architecture-independent and x86-specific public include files (ARM
has a stub)
* General cleanup of public include files to make them more presentable (and
to make auto doc generation better)
* Setting of vcpu->is_running is now done on ARM in schedule_tail as well (making
changes to common/schedule.c architecture-independent). Note that this is not
tested since I don't have access to ARM hardware.
* PCPU ID of interrupted processor is now passed to PV guest


The following patch series adds PMU support in Xen for PV(H)
guests. There is a companion patchset for Linux kernel. In addition,
another set of changes will be provided (later) for userland perf
code.

This version has following limitations:
* For accurate profiling of dom0/Xen dom0 VCPUs should be pinned.
* Hypervisor code is only profiled on processors that have running dom0 VCPUs
on them.
* No backtrace support.
* Will fail to load under XSM: we ran out of bits in permissions vector and
this needs to be fixed separately

A few notes that may help reviewing:

* A shared data structure (xenpmu_data_t) between each PV VPCU and hypervisor
CPU is used for passing registers' values as well as PMU state at the time of
PMU interrupt.
* PMU interrupts are taken by hypervisor either as NMIs or regular vector
interrupts for both HVM and PV(H). The interrupts are sent as NMIs to HVM guests
and as virtual interrupts to PV(H) guests
* PV guest's interrupt handler does not read/write PMU MSRs directly. Instead, it
accesses xenpmu_data_t and flushes it to HW it before returning.
* PMU mode is controlled at runtime via /sys/hypervisor/pmu/pmu/{pmu_mode,pmu_flags}
in addition to 'vpmu' boot option (which is preserved for back compatibility).
The following modes are provided:
  * disable: VPMU is off
  * enable: VPMU is on. Guests can profile themselves, dom0 profiles itself and Xen
  * priv_enable: dom0 only profiling. dom0 collects samples for everyone. Sampling
    in guests is suspended.
* /proc/xen/xensyms file exports hypervisor's symbols to dom0 (similar to
/proc/kallsyms)
* VPMU infrastructure is now used for HVM, PV and PVH and therefore has been moved
up from hvm subtree


Boris Ostrovsky (19):
  common/symbols: Export hypervisor symbols to privileged guest
  x86/VPMU: Set MSR bitmaps only for HVM/PVH guests
  x86/VPMU: Make vpmu macros a bit more efficient
  intel/VPMU: Clean up Intel VPMU code
  vmx: Merge MSR management routines
  x86/VPMU: Handle APIC_LVTPC accesses
  intel/VPMU: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL should be initialized to zero
  x86/VPMU: Add public xenpmu.h
  x86/VPMU: Make vpmu not HVM-specific
  x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags
  x86/VPMU: Initialize PMU for PV(H) guests
  x86/VPMU: When handling MSR accesses, leave fault injection to callers
  x86/VPMU: Add support for PMU register handling on PV guests
  x86/VPMU: Handle PMU interrupts for PV guests
  x86/VPMU: Merge vpmu_rdmsr and vpmu_wrmsr
  x86/VPMU: Add privileged PMU mode
  x86/VPMU: Save VPMU state for PV guests during context switch
  x86/VPMU: NMI-based VPMU support
  x86/VPMU: Move VPMU files up from hvm/ directory

 xen/arch/x86/Makefile                              |   1 +
 xen/arch/x86/domain.c                              |  17 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/Makefile                          |   1 -
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c                             |   3 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/Makefile                      |   1 -
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c                         |  19 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vlapic.c                          |   5 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/Makefile                      |   1 -
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c                        | 113 ++-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c                         |  46 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c                            | 265 -------
 xen/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c              |   8 +-
 xen/arch/x86/platform_hypercall.c                  |  32 +
 xen/arch/x86/traps.c                               |  54 +-
 xen/arch/x86/vpmu.c                                | 814 +++++++++++++++++++++
 xen/arch/x86/{hvm/svm/vpmu.c => vpmu_amd.c}        | 136 ++--
 .../x86/{hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c => vpmu_intel.c}     | 584 +++++++--------
 xen/arch/x86/x86_64/compat/entry.S                 |   4 +
 xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S                        |   4 +
 xen/common/event_channel.c                         |   1 +
 xen/common/symbols.c                               |  54 ++
 xen/include/Makefile                               |   1 +
 xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h                       |   2 +
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vcpu.h                     |   3 -
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h                 |  10 +-
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h           |  51 --
 xen/include/asm-x86/{hvm => }/vpmu.h               |  72 +-
 xen/include/public/arch-arm.h                      |   3 +
 xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h                  |  75 ++
 xen/include/public/platform.h                      |  19 +
 xen/include/public/pmu.h                           |  93 +++
 xen/include/public/xen.h                           |   2 +
 xen/include/xen/hypercall.h                        |   4 +
 xen/include/xen/softirq.h                          |   1 +
 xen/include/xen/symbols.h                          |   3 +
 xen/include/xlat.lst                               |   5 +
 36 files changed, 1733 insertions(+), 774 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
 create mode 100644 xen/arch/x86/vpmu.c
 rename xen/arch/x86/{hvm/svm/vpmu.c => vpmu_amd.c} (76%)
 rename xen/arch/x86/{hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c => vpmu_intel.c} (61%)
 delete mode 100644 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h
 rename xen/include/asm-x86/{hvm => }/vpmu.h (64%)
 create mode 100644 xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h
 create mode 100644 xen/include/public/pmu.h

-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 01/19] common/symbols: Export hypervisor symbols to privileged guest
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-01 15:06   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 02/19] x86/VPMU: Set MSR bitmaps only for HVM/PVH guests Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (18 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Export Xen's symbols as {<address><type><name>} triplet via new XENPF_get_symbol
hypercall

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/platform_hypercall.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 xen/common/symbols.c              | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 xen/include/public/platform.h     | 19 ++++++++++++++
 xen/include/xen/symbols.h         |  3 +++
 xen/include/xlat.lst              |  1 +
 5 files changed, 109 insertions(+)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/platform_hypercall.c b/xen/arch/x86/platform_hypercall.c
index 2162811..7613d05 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/platform_hypercall.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/platform_hypercall.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
 #include <xen/cpu.h>
 #include <xen/pmstat.h>
 #include <xen/irq.h>
+#include <xen/symbols.h>
 #include <asm/current.h>
 #include <public/platform.h>
 #include <acpi/cpufreq/processor_perf.h>
@@ -601,6 +602,37 @@ ret_t do_platform_op(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_platform_op_t) u_xenpf_op)
     }
     break;
 
+    case XENPF_get_symbol:
+    {
+        static char name[KSYM_NAME_LEN + 1]; /* protected by xenpf_lock */
+        XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(char) nameh;
+        uint32_t namelen, copylen;
+
+        guest_from_compat_handle(nameh, op->u.symdata.name);
+
+        ret = xensyms_read(&op->u.symdata.symnum, &op->u.symdata.type,
+                           &op->u.symdata.address, name);
+
+        namelen = (uint32_t)strlen(name);
+
+        if ( unlikely(strlen(name) > op->u.symdata.namelen) )
+        {
+            /* Caller's buffer is too small for the whole string */
+            name[op->u.symdata.namelen] = '\0';
+            copylen = op->u.symdata.namelen;
+        }
+        else
+            copylen = namelen;
+
+        op->u.symdata.namelen = namelen;
+
+        if ( !ret && copy_to_guest(nameh, name, copylen) )
+            ret = -EFAULT;
+        if ( !ret && __copy_field_to_guest(u_xenpf_op, op, u.symdata) )
+            ret = -EFAULT;
+    }
+    break;
+
     default:
         ret = -ENOSYS;
         break;
diff --git a/xen/common/symbols.c b/xen/common/symbols.c
index bc2fde6..2c0942d 100644
--- a/xen/common/symbols.c
+++ b/xen/common/symbols.c
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@
 #include <xen/lib.h>
 #include <xen/string.h>
 #include <xen/spinlock.h>
+#include <public/platform.h>
+#include <xen/guest_access.h>
 
 #ifdef SYMBOLS_ORIGIN
 extern const unsigned int symbols_offsets[1];
@@ -148,3 +150,55 @@ const char *symbols_lookup(unsigned long addr,
     *offset = addr - symbols_address(low);
     return namebuf;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Get symbol type information. This is encoded as a single char at the
+ * beginning of the symbol name.
+ */
+static char symbols_get_symbol_type(unsigned int off)
+{
+    /*
+     * Get just the first code, look it up in the token table,
+     * and return the first char from this token.
+     */
+    return symbols_token_table[symbols_token_index[symbols_names[off + 1]]];
+}
+
+int xensyms_read(uint32_t *symnum, char *type,
+                 uint64_t *address, char *name)
+{
+    /*
+     * Symbols are most likely accessed sequentially so we remember position
+     * from previous read. This can help us avoid the extra call to
+     * get_symbol_offset().
+     */
+    static uint64_t next_symbol, next_offset;
+    static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(symbols_mutex);
+
+    if ( *symnum > symbols_num_syms )
+        return -ERANGE;
+    if ( *symnum == symbols_num_syms )
+    {
+        /* No more symbols */
+        name[0] = '\0';
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    spin_lock(&symbols_mutex);
+
+    if ( *symnum == 0 )
+        next_offset = next_symbol = 0;
+    if ( next_symbol != *symnum )
+        /* Non-sequential access */
+        next_offset = get_symbol_offset(*symnum);
+
+    *type = symbols_get_symbol_type(next_offset);
+    next_offset = symbols_expand_symbol(next_offset, name);
+    *address = symbols_offsets[*symnum] + SYMBOLS_ORIGIN;
+
+    next_symbol = ++*symnum;
+
+    spin_unlock(&symbols_mutex);
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/xen/include/public/platform.h b/xen/include/public/platform.h
index 053b9fa..26db61c 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/platform.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/platform.h
@@ -527,6 +527,24 @@ struct xenpf_core_parking {
 typedef struct xenpf_core_parking xenpf_core_parking_t;
 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xenpf_core_parking_t);
 
+#define XENPF_get_symbol   61
+struct xenpf_symdata {
+    /* IN/OUT variables */
+    uint32_t namelen; /* IN:  size-1 of name buffer                     */
+                      /* OUT: strlen(name) of hypervisor symbol (may be */
+                      /*      larger than what's been copied to guest)  */
+    uint32_t symnum;  /* IN:  Symbol to read                            */
+                      /* OUT: Next available symbol. If same as IN then */
+                      /*      we reached the end                        */
+
+    /* OUT variables */
+    char type;
+    uint64_t address;
+    XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(char) name;
+};
+typedef struct xenpf_symdata xenpf_symdata_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xenpf_symdata_t);
+
 /*
  * ` enum neg_errnoval
  * ` HYPERVISOR_platform_op(const struct xen_platform_op*);
@@ -553,6 +571,7 @@ struct xen_platform_op {
         struct xenpf_cpu_hotadd        cpu_add;
         struct xenpf_mem_hotadd        mem_add;
         struct xenpf_core_parking      core_parking;
+        struct xenpf_symdata           symdata;
         uint8_t                        pad[128];
     } u;
 };
diff --git a/xen/include/xen/symbols.h b/xen/include/xen/symbols.h
index 87cd77d..1fa0537 100644
--- a/xen/include/xen/symbols.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/symbols.h
@@ -11,4 +11,7 @@ const char *symbols_lookup(unsigned long addr,
                            unsigned long *offset,
                            char *namebuf);
 
+int xensyms_read(uint32_t *symnum, char *type,
+                 uint64_t *address, char *name);
+
 #endif /*_XEN_SYMBOLS_H*/
diff --git a/xen/include/xlat.lst b/xen/include/xlat.lst
index 9a35dd7..c8fafef 100644
--- a/xen/include/xlat.lst
+++ b/xen/include/xlat.lst
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@
 ?	processor_px			platform.h
 !	psd_package			platform.h
 ?	xenpf_enter_acpi_sleep		platform.h
+!	xenpf_symdata			platform.h
 ?	xenpf_pcpuinfo			platform.h
 ?	xenpf_pcpu_version		platform.h
 !	sched_poll			sched.h
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 02/19] x86/VPMU: Set MSR bitmaps only for HVM/PVH guests
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 01/19] common/symbols: Export hypervisor symbols to privileged guest Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-28 13:48   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 03/19] x86/VPMU: Make vpmu macros a bit more efficient Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (17 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

In preparation for making VPMU code shared with PV make sure that we we update
MSR bitmaps only for HVM/PVH guests

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c       | 21 +++++++++++++--------
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c |  8 +++++---
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
index 3ac7d53..f76c81e 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
@@ -244,7 +244,8 @@ static int amd_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
 
     context_save(v);
 
-    if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) && ctx->msr_bitmap_set )
+    if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) &&
+         has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && ctx->msr_bitmap_set )
         amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v);
 
     return 1;
@@ -284,8 +285,9 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
 
     /* For all counters, enable guest only mode for HVM guest */
-    if ( (get_pmu_reg_type(msr) == MSR_TYPE_CTRL) &&
-        !(is_guest_mode(msr_content)) )
+    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) &&
+         (get_pmu_reg_type(msr) == MSR_TYPE_CTRL) &&
+         !(is_guest_mode(msr_content)) )
     {
         set_guest_mode(msr_content);
     }
@@ -300,8 +302,9 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, PMU_APIC_VECTOR);
         vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = PMU_APIC_VECTOR;
 
-        if ( !((struct amd_vpmu_context *)vpmu->context)->msr_bitmap_set )
-            amd_vpmu_set_msr_bitmap(v);
+        if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) &&
+             !((struct amd_vpmu_context *)vpmu->context)->msr_bitmap_set )
+             amd_vpmu_set_msr_bitmap(v);
     }
 
     /* stop saving & restore if guest stops first counter */
@@ -311,8 +314,9 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, PMU_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
         vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = PMU_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
         vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
-        if ( ((struct amd_vpmu_context *)vpmu->context)->msr_bitmap_set )
-            amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v);
+        if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) &&
+             ((struct amd_vpmu_context *)vpmu->context)->msr_bitmap_set )
+             amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v);
         release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
     }
 
@@ -403,7 +407,8 @@ static void amd_vpmu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
     if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED) )
         return;
 
-    if ( ((struct amd_vpmu_context *)vpmu->context)->msr_bitmap_set )
+    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) &&
+         ((struct amd_vpmu_context *)vpmu->context)->msr_bitmap_set )
         amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v);
 
     xfree(vpmu->context);
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index ccd14d9..9664035 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -335,7 +335,8 @@ static int core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
     __core2_vpmu_save(v);
 
     /* Unset PMU MSR bitmap to trap lazy load. */
-    if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) && cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap )
+    if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) &&
+         has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap )
         core2_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_bitmap);
 
     return 1;
@@ -448,7 +449,8 @@ static int core2_vpmu_msr_common_check(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
     {
         __core2_vpmu_load(current);
         vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED);
-        if ( cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap )
+        if ( has_hvm_container_domain(current->domain) &&
+             cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap )
             core2_vpmu_set_msr_bitmap(current->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_bitmap);
     }
     return 1;
@@ -815,7 +817,7 @@ static void core2_vpmu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
         return;
     xfree(core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable);
     xfree(vpmu->context);
-    if ( cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap )
+    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap )
         core2_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_bitmap);
     release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
     vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED);
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 03/19] x86/VPMU: Make vpmu macros a bit more efficient
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 01/19] common/symbols: Export hypervisor symbols to privileged guest Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 02/19] x86/VPMU: Set MSR bitmaps only for HVM/PVH guests Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 04/19] intel/VPMU: Clean up Intel VPMU code Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (16 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Introduce vpmu_are_all_set that allows testing multiple bits at once. Convert macros
into inlines for better compiler checking.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c |  5 +----
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c           |  3 +--
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h    | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++----
 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index 9664035..5e44745 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -326,10 +326,7 @@ static int core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
 
-    if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE) )
-        return 0;
-
-    if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED) ) 
+    if ( !vpmu_are_all_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE | VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED) )
         return 0;
 
     __core2_vpmu_save(v);
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
index 63765fa..d456aa6 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
@@ -143,8 +143,7 @@ void vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
     int pcpu = smp_processor_id();
 
-    if ( !(vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED) &&
-           vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED)) )
+    if ( !vpmu_are_all_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED | VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED) )
        return;
 
     vpmu->last_pcpu = pcpu;
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
index 40f63fb..9df14dd 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
@@ -81,10 +81,27 @@ struct vpmu_struct {
 #define VPMU_CPU_HAS_BTS                    0x200 /* Has Branch Trace Store */
 
 
-#define vpmu_set(_vpmu, _x)    ((_vpmu)->flags |= (_x))
-#define vpmu_reset(_vpmu, _x)  ((_vpmu)->flags &= ~(_x))
-#define vpmu_is_set(_vpmu, _x) ((_vpmu)->flags & (_x))
-#define vpmu_clear(_vpmu)      ((_vpmu)->flags = 0)
+static inline void vpmu_set(struct vpmu_struct *vpmu, const u32 mask)
+{
+    vpmu->flags |= mask;
+}
+static inline void vpmu_reset(struct vpmu_struct *vpmu, const u32 mask)
+{
+    vpmu->flags &= ~mask;
+}
+static inline void vpmu_clear(struct vpmu_struct *vpmu)
+{
+    vpmu->flags = 0;
+}
+static inline bool_t vpmu_is_set(const struct vpmu_struct *vpmu, const u32 mask)
+{
+    return !!(vpmu->flags & mask);
+}
+static inline bool_t vpmu_are_all_set(const struct vpmu_struct *vpmu,
+                                      const u32 mask)
+{
+    return !!((vpmu->flags & mask) == mask);
+}
 
 int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content);
 int vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content);
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 04/19] intel/VPMU: Clean up Intel VPMU code
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 03/19] x86/VPMU: Make vpmu macros a bit more efficient Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-28 14:00   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 05/19] vmx: Merge MSR management routines Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (15 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Remove struct pmumsr and core2_pmu_enable. Replace static MSR structures with
fields in core2_vpmu_context.

Call core2_get_pmc_count() once, during initialization.

Properly clean up when core2_vpmu_alloc_resource() fails and add routines
to remove MSRs from VMCS.


Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c              |  51 +++++
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c        | 338 ++++++++++++++-----------------
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h       |   2 +
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h |  19 --
 4 files changed, 206 insertions(+), 204 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c
index 8ffc562..1f9ac39 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c
@@ -1208,6 +1208,32 @@ int vmx_add_guest_msr(u32 msr)
     return 0;
 }
 
+void vmx_rm_guest_msr(u32 msr)
+{
+    struct vcpu *curr = current;
+    unsigned int idx, msr_count = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count;
+    struct vmx_msr_entry *msr_area = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area;
+
+    if ( msr_area == NULL )
+        return;
+
+    for ( idx = 0; idx < msr_count; idx++ )
+        if ( msr_area[idx].index == msr )
+            break;
+
+    if ( idx == msr_count )
+        return;
+
+    --msr_count;
+    memmove(&msr_area[idx], &msr_area[idx + 1],
+            sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) * (msr_count - idx));
+    msr_area[msr_count].index = 0;
+
+    curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count = msr_count;
+    __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, msr_count);
+    __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, msr_count);
+}
+
 int vmx_add_host_load_msr(u32 msr)
 {
     struct vcpu *curr = current;
@@ -1238,6 +1264,31 @@ int vmx_add_host_load_msr(u32 msr)
     return 0;
 }
 
+void vmx_rm_host_load_msr(u32 msr)
+{
+    struct vcpu *curr = current;
+    unsigned int idx,  msr_count = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count;
+    struct vmx_msr_entry *msr_area = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_area;
+
+    if ( msr_area == NULL )
+        return;
+
+    for ( idx = 0; idx < msr_count; idx++ )
+        if ( msr_area[idx].index == msr )
+            break;
+
+    if ( idx == msr_count )
+        return;
+
+    --msr_count;
+    memmove(&msr_area[idx], &msr_area[idx + 1],
+            sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) * (msr_count - idx));
+    msr_area[msr_count].index = 0;
+
+    curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count = msr_count;
+    __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, msr_count);
+}
+
 void vmx_set_eoi_exit_bitmap(struct vcpu *v, u8 vector)
 {
     if ( !test_and_set_bit(vector, v->arch.hvm_vmx.eoi_exit_bitmap) )
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index 5e44745..dd7107d 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -69,6 +69,27 @@
 static bool_t __read_mostly full_width_write;
 
 /*
+ * MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL contains the configuration of all fixed
+ * counters. 4 bits for every counter.
+ */
+#define FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS 4
+#define FIXED_CTR_CTRL_MASK ((1 << FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS) - 1)
+
+#define VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS     4
+struct core2_vpmu_context {
+    u64 fixed_ctrl;
+    u64 ds_area;
+    u64 pebs_enable;
+    u64 global_ovf_status;
+    u64 enabled_cntrs;  /* Follows PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR format */
+    u64 fix_counters[VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS];
+    struct arch_msr_pair arch_msr_pair[1];
+};
+
+/* Number of general-purpose and fixed performance counters */
+static unsigned int __read_mostly arch_pmc_cnt, fixed_pmc_cnt;
+
+/*
  * QUIRK to workaround an issue on various family 6 cpus.
  * The issue leads to endless PMC interrupt loops on the processor.
  * If the interrupt handler is running and a pmc reaches the value 0, this
@@ -88,11 +109,8 @@ static void check_pmc_quirk(void)
         is_pmc_quirk = 0;    
 }
 
-static int core2_get_pmc_count(void);
 static void handle_pmc_quirk(u64 msr_content)
 {
-    int num_gen_pmc = core2_get_pmc_count();
-    int num_fix_pmc  = 3;
     int i;
     u64 val;
 
@@ -100,7 +118,7 @@ static void handle_pmc_quirk(u64 msr_content)
         return;
 
     val = msr_content;
-    for ( i = 0; i < num_gen_pmc; i++ )
+    for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
     {
         if ( val & 0x1 )
         {
@@ -112,7 +130,7 @@ static void handle_pmc_quirk(u64 msr_content)
         val >>= 1;
     }
     val = msr_content >> 32;
-    for ( i = 0; i < num_fix_pmc; i++ )
+    for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
     {
         if ( val & 0x1 )
         {
@@ -125,75 +143,43 @@ static void handle_pmc_quirk(u64 msr_content)
     }
 }
 
-static const u32 core2_fix_counters_msr[] = {
-    MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0,
-    MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR1,
-    MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2
-};
-
 /*
- * MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL contains the configuration of all fixed
- * counters. 4 bits for every counter.
+ * Read the number of general counters via CPUID.EAX[0xa].EAX[8..15]
  */
-#define FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS 4
-#define FIXED_CTR_CTRL_MASK ((1 << FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS) - 1)
-
-/* The index into the core2_ctrls_msr[] of this MSR used in core2_vpmu_dump() */
-#define MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL_IDX 0
-
-/* Core 2 Non-architectual Performance Control MSRs. */
-static const u32 core2_ctrls_msr[] = {
-    MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL,
-    MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE,
-    MSR_IA32_DS_AREA
-};
-
-struct pmumsr {
-    unsigned int num;
-    const u32 *msr;
-};
-
-static const struct pmumsr core2_fix_counters = {
-    VPMU_CORE2_NUM_FIXED,
-    core2_fix_counters_msr
-};
+static int core2_get_arch_pmc_count(void)
+{
+    u32 eax;
 
-static const struct pmumsr core2_ctrls = {
-    VPMU_CORE2_NUM_CTRLS,
-    core2_ctrls_msr
-};
-static int arch_pmc_cnt;
+    eax = cpuid_eax(0xa);
+    return MASK_EXTR(eax, PMU_GENERAL_NR_MASK);
+}
 
 /*
- * Read the number of general counters via CPUID.EAX[0xa].EAX[8..15]
+ * Read the number of fixed counters via CPUID.EDX[0xa].EDX[0..4]
  */
-static int core2_get_pmc_count(void)
+static int core2_get_fixed_pmc_count(void)
 {
-    u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
-
-    if ( arch_pmc_cnt == 0 )
-    {
-        cpuid(0xa, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
-        arch_pmc_cnt = (eax & PMU_GENERAL_NR_MASK) >> PMU_GENERAL_NR_SHIFT;
-    }
+    u32 eax;
 
-    return arch_pmc_cnt;
+    eax = cpuid_eax(0xa);
+    return MASK_EXTR(eax, PMU_FIXED_NR_MASK);
 }
 
 static u64 core2_calc_intial_glb_ctrl_msr(void)
 {
-    int arch_pmc_bits = (1 << core2_get_pmc_count()) - 1;
-    u64 fix_pmc_bits  = (1 << 3) - 1;
-    return ((fix_pmc_bits << 32) | arch_pmc_bits);
+    int arch_pmc_bits = (1 << arch_pmc_cnt) - 1;
+    u64 fix_pmc_bits  = (1 << fixed_pmc_cnt) - 1;
+
+    return (fix_pmc_bits << 32) | arch_pmc_bits;
 }
 
 /* edx bits 5-12: Bit width of fixed-function performance counters  */
 static int core2_get_bitwidth_fix_count(void)
 {
-    u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+    u32 edx;
 
-    cpuid(0xa, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
-    return ((edx & PMU_FIXED_WIDTH_MASK) >> PMU_FIXED_WIDTH_SHIFT);
+    edx = cpuid_edx(0xa);
+    return MASK_EXTR(edx, PMU_FIXED_WIDTH_MASK);
 }
 
 static int is_core2_vpmu_msr(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
@@ -201,9 +187,9 @@ static int is_core2_vpmu_msr(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
     int i;
     u32 msr_index_pmc;
 
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_fix_counters.num; i++ )
+    for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
     {
-        if ( core2_fix_counters.msr[i] == msr_index )
+        if ( msr_index == MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i )
         {
             *type = MSR_TYPE_COUNTER;
             *index = i;
@@ -211,14 +197,12 @@ static int is_core2_vpmu_msr(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
         }
     }
 
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_ctrls.num; i++ )
+    if ( (msr_index == MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL) ||
+         (msr_index == MSR_IA32_DS_AREA) ||
+         (msr_index == MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE) )
     {
-        if ( core2_ctrls.msr[i] == msr_index )
-        {
-            *type = MSR_TYPE_CTRL;
-            *index = i;
-            return 1;
-        }
+        *type = MSR_TYPE_CTRL;
+        return 1;
     }
 
     if ( (msr_index == MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) ||
@@ -231,7 +215,7 @@ static int is_core2_vpmu_msr(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
 
     msr_index_pmc = msr_index & MSR_PMC_ALIAS_MASK;
     if ( (msr_index_pmc >= MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0) &&
-         (msr_index_pmc < (MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0 + core2_get_pmc_count())) )
+         (msr_index_pmc < (MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0 + arch_pmc_cnt)) )
     {
         *type = MSR_TYPE_ARCH_COUNTER;
         *index = msr_index_pmc - MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0;
@@ -239,7 +223,7 @@ static int is_core2_vpmu_msr(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
     }
 
     if ( (msr_index >= MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0) &&
-         (msr_index < (MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + core2_get_pmc_count())) )
+         (msr_index < (MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + arch_pmc_cnt)) )
     {
         *type = MSR_TYPE_ARCH_CTRL;
         *index = msr_index - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0;
@@ -254,13 +238,13 @@ static void core2_vpmu_set_msr_bitmap(unsigned long *msr_bitmap)
     int i;
 
     /* Allow Read/Write PMU Counters MSR Directly. */
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_fix_counters.num; i++ )
+    for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
     {
-        clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(core2_fix_counters.msr[i]), msr_bitmap);
-        clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(core2_fix_counters.msr[i]),
+        clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i), msr_bitmap);
+        clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i),
                   msr_bitmap + 0x800/BYTES_PER_LONG);
     }
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_get_pmc_count(); i++ )
+    for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
     {
         clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0+i), msr_bitmap);
         clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0+i),
@@ -275,26 +259,28 @@ static void core2_vpmu_set_msr_bitmap(unsigned long *msr_bitmap)
     }
 
     /* Allow Read PMU Non-global Controls Directly. */
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_ctrls.num; i++ )
-        clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(core2_ctrls.msr[i]), msr_bitmap);
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_get_pmc_count(); i++ )
-        clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0+i), msr_bitmap);
+    for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
+         clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i), msr_bitmap);
+
+    clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL), msr_bitmap);
+    clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE), msr_bitmap);
+    clear_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA), msr_bitmap);
 }
 
 static void core2_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(unsigned long *msr_bitmap)
 {
     int i;
 
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_fix_counters.num; i++ )
+    for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
     {
-        set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(core2_fix_counters.msr[i]), msr_bitmap);
-        set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(core2_fix_counters.msr[i]),
+        set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i), msr_bitmap);
+        set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i),
                 msr_bitmap + 0x800/BYTES_PER_LONG);
     }
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_get_pmc_count(); i++ )
+    for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
     {
-        set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0+i), msr_bitmap);
-        set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0+i),
+        set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0 + i), msr_bitmap);
+        set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0 + i),
                 msr_bitmap + 0x800/BYTES_PER_LONG);
 
         if ( full_width_write )
@@ -305,10 +291,12 @@ static void core2_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(unsigned long *msr_bitmap)
         }
     }
 
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_ctrls.num; i++ )
-        set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(core2_ctrls.msr[i]), msr_bitmap);
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_get_pmc_count(); i++ )
-        set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0+i), msr_bitmap);
+    for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
+        set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i), msr_bitmap);
+
+    set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL), msr_bitmap);
+    set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE), msr_bitmap);
+    set_bit(msraddr_to_bitpos(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA), msr_bitmap);
 }
 
 static inline void __core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
@@ -316,10 +304,10 @@ static inline void __core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
     int i;
     struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt = vcpu_vpmu(v)->context;
 
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_fix_counters.num; i++ )
-        rdmsrl(core2_fix_counters.msr[i], core2_vpmu_cxt->fix_counters[i]);
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_get_pmc_count(); i++ )
-        rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0+i, core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair[i].counter);
+    for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
+        rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i, core2_vpmu_cxt->fix_counters[i]);
+    for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
+        rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0 + i, core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair[i].counter);
 }
 
 static int core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
@@ -344,20 +332,22 @@ static inline void __core2_vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
     unsigned int i, pmc_start;
     struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt = vcpu_vpmu(v)->context;
 
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_fix_counters.num; i++ )
-        wrmsrl(core2_fix_counters.msr[i], core2_vpmu_cxt->fix_counters[i]);
+    for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
+        wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i, core2_vpmu_cxt->fix_counters[i]);
 
     if ( full_width_write )
         pmc_start = MSR_IA32_A_PERFCTR0;
     else
         pmc_start = MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0;
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_get_pmc_count(); i++ )
+    for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
+    {
         wrmsrl(pmc_start + i, core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair[i].counter);
+        wrmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i, core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair[i].control);
+    }
 
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_ctrls.num; i++ )
-        wrmsrl(core2_ctrls.msr[i], core2_vpmu_cxt->ctrls[i]);
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_get_pmc_count(); i++ )
-        wrmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0+i, core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair[i].control);
+    wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, core2_vpmu_cxt->fixed_ctrl);
+    wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, core2_vpmu_cxt->ds_area);
+    wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, core2_vpmu_cxt->pebs_enable);
 }
 
 static void core2_vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
@@ -376,56 +366,39 @@ static int core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
     struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt;
-    struct core2_pmu_enable *pmu_enable;
 
     if ( !acquire_pmu_ownership(PMU_OWNER_HVM) )
         return 0;
 
     wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
     if ( vmx_add_host_load_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) )
-        return 0;
+        goto out_err;
 
     if ( vmx_add_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) )
-        return 0;
+        goto out_err;
     vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
                  core2_calc_intial_glb_ctrl_msr());
 
-    pmu_enable = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct core2_pmu_enable) +
-                               core2_get_pmc_count() - 1);
-    if ( !pmu_enable )
-        goto out1;
-
     core2_vpmu_cxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct core2_vpmu_context) +
-                    (core2_get_pmc_count()-1)*sizeof(struct arch_msr_pair));
+                    (arch_pmc_cnt-1)*sizeof(struct arch_msr_pair));
     if ( !core2_vpmu_cxt )
-        goto out2;
-    core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable = pmu_enable;
+        goto out_err;
+
     vpmu->context = (void *)core2_vpmu_cxt;
 
+    vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED);
+
     return 1;
- out2:
-    xfree(pmu_enable);
- out1:
-    gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING, "Insufficient memory for PMU, PMU feature is "
-             "unavailable on domain %d vcpu %d.\n",
-             v->vcpu_id, v->domain->domain_id);
-    return 0;
-}
 
-static void core2_vpmu_save_msr_context(struct vcpu *v, int type,
-                                       int index, u64 msr_data)
-{
-    struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt = vcpu_vpmu(v)->context;
+out_err:
+    vmx_rm_host_load_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+    vmx_rm_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+    release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
 
-    switch ( type )
-    {
-    case MSR_TYPE_CTRL:
-        core2_vpmu_cxt->ctrls[index] = msr_data;
-        break;
-    case MSR_TYPE_ARCH_CTRL:
-        core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair[index].control = msr_data;
-        break;
-    }
+    printk("Failed to allocate VPMU resources for domain %u vcpu %u\n",
+           v->vcpu_id, v->domain->domain_id);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int core2_vpmu_msr_common_check(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
@@ -436,10 +409,8 @@ static int core2_vpmu_msr_common_check(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
         return 0;
 
     if ( unlikely(!vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED)) &&
-	 (vpmu->context != NULL ||
-	  !core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(current)) )
+         !core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(current) )
         return 0;
-    vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED);
 
     /* Do the lazy load staff. */
     if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED) )
@@ -455,8 +426,7 @@ static int core2_vpmu_msr_common_check(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
 
 static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
 {
-    u64 global_ctrl, non_global_ctrl;
-    char pmu_enable = 0;
+    u64 global_ctrl;
     int i, tmp;
     int type = -1, index = -1;
     struct vcpu *v = current;
@@ -501,6 +471,7 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         if ( msr_content & 1 )
             gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING, "Guest is trying to enable PEBS, "
                      "which is not supported.\n");
+        core2_vpmu_cxt->pebs_enable = msr_content;
         return 1;
     case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
         if ( vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CPU_HAS_DS) )
@@ -513,57 +484,48 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
                 hvm_inject_hw_exception(TRAP_gp_fault, 0);
                 return 1;
             }
-            core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable->ds_area_enable = msr_content ? 1 : 0;
+            core2_vpmu_cxt->ds_area = msr_content;
             break;
         }
         gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING, "Guest setting of DTS is ignored.\n");
         return 1;
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
         global_ctrl = msr_content;
-        for ( i = 0; i < core2_get_pmc_count(); i++ )
-        {
-            rdmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0+i, non_global_ctrl);
-            core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable->arch_pmc_enable[i] =
-                    global_ctrl & (non_global_ctrl >> 22) & 1;
-            global_ctrl >>= 1;
-        }
-
-        rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, non_global_ctrl);
-        global_ctrl = msr_content >> 32;
-        for ( i = 0; i < core2_fix_counters.num; i++ )
-        {
-            core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable->fixed_ctr_enable[i] =
-                (global_ctrl & 1) & ((non_global_ctrl & 0x3)? 1: 0);
-            non_global_ctrl >>= FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS;
-            global_ctrl >>= 1;
-        }
         break;
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
-        non_global_ctrl = msr_content;
         vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, &global_ctrl);
-        global_ctrl >>= 32;
-        for ( i = 0; i < core2_fix_counters.num; i++ )
+        core2_vpmu_cxt->enabled_cntrs &=
+                ~(((1ULL << VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS) - 1) << 32);
+        if ( msr_content != 0 )
         {
-            core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable->fixed_ctr_enable[i] =
-                (global_ctrl & 1) & ((non_global_ctrl & 0x3)? 1: 0);
-            non_global_ctrl >>= 4;
-            global_ctrl >>= 1;
+            u64 val = msr_content;
+            for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
+            {
+                if ( val & 3 )
+                    core2_vpmu_cxt->enabled_cntrs |= (1ULL << 32) << i;
+                val >>= FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS;
+            }
         }
+
+        core2_vpmu_cxt->fixed_ctrl = msr_content;
         break;
     default:
         tmp = msr - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0;
-        vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, &global_ctrl);
-        if ( tmp >= 0 && tmp < core2_get_pmc_count() )
-            core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable->arch_pmc_enable[tmp] =
-                (global_ctrl >> tmp) & (msr_content >> 22) & 1;
+        if ( tmp >= 0 && tmp < arch_pmc_cnt )
+        {
+            vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, &global_ctrl);
+
+            if ( msr_content & (1ULL << 22) )
+                core2_vpmu_cxt->enabled_cntrs |= 1ULL << tmp;
+            else
+                core2_vpmu_cxt->enabled_cntrs &= ~(1ULL << tmp);
+
+            core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair[tmp].control = msr_content;
+        }
     }
 
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_fix_counters.num; i++ )
-        pmu_enable |= core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable->fixed_ctr_enable[i];
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_get_pmc_count(); i++ )
-        pmu_enable |= core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable->arch_pmc_enable[i];
-    pmu_enable |= core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable->ds_area_enable;
-    if ( pmu_enable )
+    if ( (global_ctrl & core2_vpmu_cxt->enabled_cntrs) ||
+         (core2_vpmu_cxt->ds_area != 0)  )
         vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
     else
         vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
@@ -581,7 +543,6 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = PMU_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
     }
 
-    core2_vpmu_save_msr_context(v, type, index, msr_content);
     if ( type != MSR_TYPE_GLOBAL )
     {
         u64 mask;
@@ -597,7 +558,7 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
             if  ( msr == MSR_IA32_DS_AREA )
                 break;
             /* 4 bits per counter, currently 3 fixed counters implemented. */
-            mask = ~((1ull << (VPMU_CORE2_NUM_FIXED * FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS)) - 1);
+            mask = ~((1ull << (fixed_pmc_cnt * FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS)) - 1);
             if (msr_content & mask)
                 inject_gp = 1;
             break;
@@ -682,7 +643,7 @@ static void core2_vpmu_do_cpuid(unsigned int input,
 static void core2_vpmu_dump(const struct vcpu *v)
 {
     const struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    int i, num;
+    int i;
     const struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt = NULL;
     u64 val;
 
@@ -700,27 +661,25 @@ static void core2_vpmu_dump(const struct vcpu *v)
 
     printk("    vPMU running\n");
     core2_vpmu_cxt = vpmu->context;
-    num = core2_get_pmc_count();
+
     /* Print the contents of the counter and its configuration msr. */
-    for ( i = 0; i < num; i++ )
+    for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
     {
         const struct arch_msr_pair *msr_pair = core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair;
 
-        if ( core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable->arch_pmc_enable[i] )
-            printk("      general_%d: 0x%016lx ctrl: 0x%016lx\n",
-                   i, msr_pair[i].counter, msr_pair[i].control);
+        printk("      general_%d: 0x%016lx ctrl: 0x%016lx\n",
+               i, msr_pair[i].counter, msr_pair[i].control);
     }
     /*
      * The configuration of the fixed counter is 4 bits each in the
      * MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL.
      */
-    val = core2_vpmu_cxt->ctrls[MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL_IDX];
-    for ( i = 0; i < core2_fix_counters.num; i++ )
+    val = core2_vpmu_cxt->fixed_ctrl;
+    for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
     {
-        if ( core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable->fixed_ctr_enable[i] )
-            printk("      fixed_%d:   0x%016lx ctrl: %#lx\n",
-                   i, core2_vpmu_cxt->fix_counters[i],
-                   val & FIXED_CTR_CTRL_MASK);
+        printk("      fixed_%d:   0x%016lx ctrl: %#lx\n",
+               i, core2_vpmu_cxt->fix_counters[i],
+               val & FIXED_CTR_CTRL_MASK);
         val >>= FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS;
     }
 }
@@ -738,7 +697,7 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         if ( is_pmc_quirk )
             handle_pmc_quirk(msr_content);
         core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ovf_status |= msr_content;
-        msr_content = 0xC000000700000000 | ((1 << core2_get_pmc_count()) - 1);
+        msr_content = 0xC000000700000000 | ((1 << arch_pmc_cnt) - 1);
         wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, msr_content);
     }
     else
@@ -801,18 +760,27 @@ static int core2_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v, unsigned int vpmu_flags)
         }
     }
 func_out:
+
+    arch_pmc_cnt = core2_get_arch_pmc_count();
+    fixed_pmc_cnt = core2_get_fixed_pmc_count();
+    if ( fixed_pmc_cnt > VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS )
+    {
+        fixed_pmc_cnt = VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS;
+        printk(XENLOG_G_WARNING "Limiting number of fixed counters to %d\n",
+               fixed_pmc_cnt);
+    }
     check_pmc_quirk();
+
     return 0;
 }
 
 static void core2_vpmu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt = vpmu->context;
 
     if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED) )
         return;
-    xfree(core2_vpmu_cxt->pmu_enable);
+
     xfree(vpmu->context);
     if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap )
         core2_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_bitmap);
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
index 215d93c..4cfcd47 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
@@ -480,7 +480,9 @@ void vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(struct vcpu *v, u32 msr, int type);
 int vmx_read_guest_msr(u32 msr, u64 *val);
 int vmx_write_guest_msr(u32 msr, u64 val);
 int vmx_add_guest_msr(u32 msr);
+void vmx_rm_guest_msr(u32 msr);
 int vmx_add_host_load_msr(u32 msr);
+void vmx_rm_host_load_msr(u32 msr);
 void vmx_vmcs_switch(struct vmcs_struct *from, struct vmcs_struct *to);
 void vmx_set_eoi_exit_bitmap(struct vcpu *v, u8 vector);
 void vmx_clear_eoi_exit_bitmap(struct vcpu *v, u8 vector);
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h
index 60b05fd..410372d 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h
@@ -23,29 +23,10 @@
 #ifndef __ASM_X86_HVM_VPMU_CORE_H_
 #define __ASM_X86_HVM_VPMU_CORE_H_
 
-/* Currently only 3 fixed counters are supported. */
-#define VPMU_CORE2_NUM_FIXED 3
-/* Currently only 3 Non-architectual Performance Control MSRs */
-#define VPMU_CORE2_NUM_CTRLS 3
-
 struct arch_msr_pair {
     u64 counter;
     u64 control;
 };
 
-struct core2_pmu_enable {
-    char ds_area_enable;
-    char fixed_ctr_enable[VPMU_CORE2_NUM_FIXED];
-    char arch_pmc_enable[1];
-};
-
-struct core2_vpmu_context {
-    struct core2_pmu_enable *pmu_enable;
-    u64 fix_counters[VPMU_CORE2_NUM_FIXED];
-    u64 ctrls[VPMU_CORE2_NUM_CTRLS];
-    u64 global_ovf_status;
-    struct arch_msr_pair arch_msr_pair[1];
-};
-
 #endif /* __ASM_X86_HVM_VPMU_CORE_H_ */
 
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 05/19] vmx: Merge MSR management routines
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 04/19] intel/VPMU: Clean up Intel VPMU code Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-28 14:08   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 06/19] x86/VPMU: Handle APIC_LVTPC accesses Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (14 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

vmx_add_host_load_msr()/vmx_rm_guest_msr() and vmx_add_guest_msr()/vmx_rm_guest_msr()
share fair amount of code. Merge them to simplify code maintenance.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c        | 154 +++++++++++++++++--------------------
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c         |   4 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c  |   8 +-
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h |  10 ++-
 4 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 92 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c
index 1f9ac39..4a59ffa 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c
@@ -1176,117 +1176,107 @@ int vmx_write_guest_msr(u32 msr, u64 val)
     return -ESRCH;
 }
 
-int vmx_add_guest_msr(u32 msr)
+int vmx_add_msr(u32 msr, u8 type)
 {
     struct vcpu *curr = current;
-    unsigned int i, msr_count = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count;
-    struct vmx_msr_entry *msr_area = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area;
+    unsigned int idx, *msr_count;
+    struct vmx_msr_entry **msr_area;
+
+    ASSERT((type == VMX_GUEST_MSR) || (type == VMX_HOST_MSR));
+
+    if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )
+    {
+        msr_count = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count;
+        msr_area = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        msr_count = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count;
+        msr_area = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_area;
+    }
 
-    if ( msr_area == NULL )
+    if ( *msr_area == NULL )
     {
-        if ( (msr_area = alloc_xenheap_page()) == NULL )
+        if ( (*msr_area = alloc_xenheap_page()) == NULL )
             return -ENOMEM;
-        curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area = msr_area;
-        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR, virt_to_maddr(msr_area));
-        __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, virt_to_maddr(msr_area));
+
+        if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )
+        {
+            __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_ADDR, virt_to_maddr(*msr_area));
+            __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, virt_to_maddr(*msr_area));
+        }
+        else
+            __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, virt_to_maddr(*msr_area));
     }
 
-    for ( i = 0; i < msr_count; i++ )
-        if ( msr_area[i].index == msr )
+    for ( idx = 0; idx < *msr_count; idx++ )
+        if ( (*msr_area)[idx].index == msr )
             return 0;
 
-    if ( msr_count == (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry)) )
+    if ( *msr_count == (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry)) )
         return -ENOSPC;
 
-    msr_area[msr_count].index = msr;
-    msr_area[msr_count].mbz   = 0;
-    msr_area[msr_count].data  = 0;
-    curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count = ++msr_count;
-    __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, msr_count);
-    __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, msr_count);
+    (*msr_area)[*msr_count].index = msr;
+    (*msr_area)[*msr_count].mbz   = 0;
+    (*msr_count)++;
+    if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )
+    {
+        (*msr_area)[*msr_count - 1].data  = 0;
+        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, *msr_count);
+        __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, *msr_count);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        rdmsrl(msr, (*msr_area)[*msr_count - 1].data);
+        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, *msr_count);
+    }
 
     return 0;
 }
 
-void vmx_rm_guest_msr(u32 msr)
+void vmx_rm_msr(u32 msr, u8 type)
 {
     struct vcpu *curr = current;
-    unsigned int idx, msr_count = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count;
-    struct vmx_msr_entry *msr_area = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area;
+    unsigned int idx, *msr_count;
+    struct vmx_msr_entry **msr_area;
 
-    if ( msr_area == NULL )
-        return;
+    ASSERT((type == VMX_GUEST_MSR) || (type == VMX_HOST_MSR));
 
-    for ( idx = 0; idx < msr_count; idx++ )
-        if ( msr_area[idx].index == msr )
-            break;
-
-    if ( idx == msr_count )
-        return;
-
-    --msr_count;
-    memmove(&msr_area[idx], &msr_area[idx + 1],
-            sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) * (msr_count - idx));
-    msr_area[msr_count].index = 0;
-
-    curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count = msr_count;
-    __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, msr_count);
-    __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, msr_count);
-}
-
-int vmx_add_host_load_msr(u32 msr)
-{
-    struct vcpu *curr = current;
-    unsigned int i, msr_count = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count;
-    struct vmx_msr_entry *msr_area = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_area;
-
-    if ( msr_area == NULL )
+    if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )
     {
-        if ( (msr_area = alloc_xenheap_page()) == NULL )
-            return -ENOMEM;
-        curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_area = msr_area;
-        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_ADDR, virt_to_maddr(msr_area));
+        msr_count = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count;
+        msr_area = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        msr_count = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count;
+        msr_area = &curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_area;
     }
 
-    for ( i = 0; i < msr_count; i++ )
-        if ( msr_area[i].index == msr )
-            return 0;
-
-    if ( msr_count == (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry)) )
-        return -ENOSPC;
-
-    msr_area[msr_count].index = msr;
-    msr_area[msr_count].mbz   = 0;
-    rdmsrl(msr, msr_area[msr_count].data);
-    curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count = ++msr_count;
-    __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, msr_count);
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void vmx_rm_host_load_msr(u32 msr)
-{
-    struct vcpu *curr = current;
-    unsigned int idx,  msr_count = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count;
-    struct vmx_msr_entry *msr_area = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_area;
-
-    if ( msr_area == NULL )
+    if ( *msr_area == NULL )
         return;
 
-    for ( idx = 0; idx < msr_count; idx++ )
-        if ( msr_area[idx].index == msr )
+    for ( idx = 0; idx < *msr_count; idx++ )
+        if ( (*msr_area)[idx].index == msr )
             break;
 
-    if ( idx == msr_count )
+    if ( idx == *msr_count )
         return;
 
-    --msr_count;
-    memmove(&msr_area[idx], &msr_area[idx + 1],
-            sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) * (msr_count - idx));
-    msr_area[msr_count].index = 0;
+    --(*msr_count);
+    memmove(&(*msr_area)[idx], &(*msr_area)[idx + 1],
+            sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) * (*msr_count - idx));
+    msr_area[(*msr_count)]->index = 0;
 
-    curr->arch.hvm_vmx.host_msr_count = msr_count;
-    __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, msr_count);
+    if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )
+    {
+        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, *msr_count);
+        __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, *msr_count);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, *msr_count);
+    }
 }
 
 void vmx_set_eoi_exit_bitmap(struct vcpu *v, u8 vector)
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 2caa04a..22b3325 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -2262,12 +2262,12 @@ static int vmx_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
 
             for ( ; (rc == 0) && lbr->count; lbr++ )
                 for ( i = 0; (rc == 0) && (i < lbr->count); i++ )
-                    if ( (rc = vmx_add_guest_msr(lbr->base + i)) == 0 )
+                    if ( (rc = vmx_add_msr(lbr->base + i, VMX_GUEST_MSR)) == 0 )
                         vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(v, lbr->base + i, MSR_TYPE_R | MSR_TYPE_W);
         }
 
         if ( (rc < 0) ||
-             (vmx_add_host_load_msr(msr) < 0) )
+             (vmx_add_msr(msr, VMX_HOST_MSR) < 0) )
             hvm_inject_hw_exception(TRAP_machine_check, 0);
         else
         {
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index dd7107d..fe78135 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -371,10 +371,10 @@ static int core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(struct vcpu *v)
         return 0;
 
     wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
-    if ( vmx_add_host_load_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) )
+    if ( vmx_add_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_HOST_MSR) )
         goto out_err;
 
-    if ( vmx_add_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL) )
+    if ( vmx_add_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_GUEST_MSR) )
         goto out_err;
     vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
                  core2_calc_intial_glb_ctrl_msr());
@@ -391,8 +391,8 @@ static int core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(struct vcpu *v)
     return 1;
 
 out_err:
-    vmx_rm_host_load_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
-    vmx_rm_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+    vmx_rm_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_HOST_MSR);
+    vmx_rm_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_GUEST_MSR);
     release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
 
     printk("Failed to allocate VPMU resources for domain %u vcpu %u\n",
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
index 4cfcd47..80bc998 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
@@ -475,14 +475,16 @@ enum vmcs_field {
 
 #define MSR_TYPE_R 1
 #define MSR_TYPE_W 2
+
+#define VMX_GUEST_MSR 0
+#define VMX_HOST_MSR  1
+
 void vmx_disable_intercept_for_msr(struct vcpu *v, u32 msr, int type);
 void vmx_enable_intercept_for_msr(struct vcpu *v, u32 msr, int type);
 int vmx_read_guest_msr(u32 msr, u64 *val);
 int vmx_write_guest_msr(u32 msr, u64 val);
-int vmx_add_guest_msr(u32 msr);
-void vmx_rm_guest_msr(u32 msr);
-int vmx_add_host_load_msr(u32 msr);
-void vmx_rm_host_load_msr(u32 msr);
+int vmx_add_msr(u32 msr, u8 type);
+void vmx_rm_msr(u32 msr, u8 type);
 void vmx_vmcs_switch(struct vmcs_struct *from, struct vmcs_struct *to);
 void vmx_set_eoi_exit_bitmap(struct vcpu *v, u8 vector);
 void vmx_clear_eoi_exit_bitmap(struct vcpu *v, u8 vector);
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 06/19] x86/VPMU: Handle APIC_LVTPC accesses
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 05/19] vmx: Merge MSR management routines Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 07/19] intel/VPMU: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL should be initialized to zero Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (13 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Update APIC_LVTPC vector when HVM guest writes to it.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c       |  4 ----
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vlapic.c         |  5 ++++-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c | 17 -----------------
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c           |  8 ++++++++
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h    |  1 +
 5 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
index f76c81e..5c0f5df 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
@@ -299,8 +299,6 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         if ( !acquire_pmu_ownership(PMU_OWNER_HVM) )
             return 1;
         vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
-        apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, PMU_APIC_VECTOR);
-        vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = PMU_APIC_VECTOR;
 
         if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) &&
              !((struct amd_vpmu_context *)vpmu->context)->msr_bitmap_set )
@@ -311,8 +309,6 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     if ( (get_pmu_reg_type(msr) == MSR_TYPE_CTRL) &&
         (is_pmu_enabled(msr_content) == 0) && vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) )
     {
-        apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, PMU_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
-        vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = PMU_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
         vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
         if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) &&
              ((struct amd_vpmu_context *)vpmu->context)->msr_bitmap_set )
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vlapic.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vlapic.c
index cd7e872..f1b543c 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vlapic.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vlapic.c
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #include <asm/hvm/support.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/vmx/vmx.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/nestedhvm.h>
+#include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
 #include <public/hvm/ioreq.h>
 #include <public/hvm/params.h>
 
@@ -734,8 +735,10 @@ static int vlapic_reg_write(struct vcpu *v,
             vlapic_adjust_i8259_target(v->domain);
             pt_may_unmask_irq(v->domain, NULL);
         }
-        if ( (offset == APIC_LVTT) && !(val & APIC_LVT_MASKED) )
+        else if ( (offset == APIC_LVTT) && !(val & APIC_LVT_MASKED) )
             pt_may_unmask_irq(NULL, &vlapic->pt);
+        else if ( offset == APIC_LVTPC )
+            vpmu_lvtpc_update(val);
         break;
 
     case APIC_TMICT:
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index fe78135..4923483 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -530,19 +530,6 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     else
         vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
 
-    /* Setup LVTPC in local apic */
-    if ( vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) &&
-         is_vlapic_lvtpc_enabled(vcpu_vlapic(v)) )
-    {
-        apic_write_around(APIC_LVTPC, PMU_APIC_VECTOR);
-        vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = PMU_APIC_VECTOR;
-    }
-    else
-    {
-        apic_write_around(APIC_LVTPC, PMU_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
-        vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = PMU_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
-    }
-
     if ( type != MSR_TYPE_GLOBAL )
     {
         u64 mask;
@@ -708,10 +695,6 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
             return 0;
     }
 
-    /* HW sets the MASK bit when performance counter interrupt occurs*/
-    vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC) & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED;
-    apic_write_around(APIC_LVTPC, vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc);
-
     return 1;
 }
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
index d456aa6..4ddac7d 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
@@ -64,6 +64,14 @@ static void __init parse_vpmu_param(char *s)
     }
 }
 
+void vpmu_lvtpc_update(uint32_t val)
+{
+    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(current);
+
+    vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = PMU_APIC_VECTOR | (val & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+    apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc);
+}
+
 int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(current);
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
index 9df14dd..f58d356 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ static inline bool_t vpmu_are_all_set(const struct vpmu_struct *vpmu,
     return !!((vpmu->flags & mask) == mask);
 }
 
+void vpmu_lvtpc_update(uint32_t val);
 int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content);
 int vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content);
 int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs);
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 07/19] intel/VPMU: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL should be initialized to zero
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 06/19] x86/VPMU: Handle APIC_LVTPC accesses Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 08/19] x86/VPMU: Add public xenpmu.h Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (12 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL register should be set zero initially. It is up to
the guest to set it so that counters are enabled.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c | 11 +----------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index 4923483..71a7f47 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -165,14 +165,6 @@ static int core2_get_fixed_pmc_count(void)
     return MASK_EXTR(eax, PMU_FIXED_NR_MASK);
 }
 
-static u64 core2_calc_intial_glb_ctrl_msr(void)
-{
-    int arch_pmc_bits = (1 << arch_pmc_cnt) - 1;
-    u64 fix_pmc_bits  = (1 << fixed_pmc_cnt) - 1;
-
-    return (fix_pmc_bits << 32) | arch_pmc_bits;
-}
-
 /* edx bits 5-12: Bit width of fixed-function performance counters  */
 static int core2_get_bitwidth_fix_count(void)
 {
@@ -376,8 +368,7 @@ static int core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(struct vcpu *v)
 
     if ( vmx_add_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_GUEST_MSR) )
         goto out_err;
-    vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
-                 core2_calc_intial_glb_ctrl_msr());
+    vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
 
     core2_vpmu_cxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct core2_vpmu_context) +
                     (arch_pmc_cnt-1)*sizeof(struct arch_msr_pair));
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 08/19] x86/VPMU: Add public xenpmu.h
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 07/19] intel/VPMU: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL should be initialized to zero Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-28 14:21   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 09/19] x86/VPMU: Make vpmu not HVM-specific Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Add pmu.h header files, move various macros and structures that will be
shared between hypervisor and PV guests to it.

Move MSR banks out of architectural PMU structures to allow for larger sizes
in the future. The banks are allocated immediately after the context and
PMU structures store offsets to them.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c              |  80 +++++++++++----------
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c        | 117 +++++++++++++++++--------------
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c                  |   4 ++
 xen/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c    |   6 +-
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h |  32 ---------
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h           |  16 ++---
 xen/include/public/arch-arm.h            |   3 +
 xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h        |  68 ++++++++++++++++++
 xen/include/public/pmu.h                 |  38 ++++++++++
 9 files changed, 232 insertions(+), 132 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h
 create mode 100644 xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h
 create mode 100644 xen/include/public/pmu.h

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
index 5c0f5df..21820d6 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
@@ -30,10 +30,7 @@
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/vlapic.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
-
-#define F10H_NUM_COUNTERS 4
-#define F15H_NUM_COUNTERS 6
-#define MAX_NUM_COUNTERS F15H_NUM_COUNTERS
+#include <public/pmu.h>
 
 #define MSR_F10H_EVNTSEL_GO_SHIFT   40
 #define MSR_F10H_EVNTSEL_EN_SHIFT   22
@@ -49,6 +46,10 @@ static const u32 __read_mostly *counters;
 static const u32 __read_mostly *ctrls;
 static bool_t __read_mostly k7_counters_mirrored;
 
+#define F10H_NUM_COUNTERS   4
+#define F15H_NUM_COUNTERS   6
+#define AMD_MAX_COUNTERS    6
+
 /* PMU Counter MSRs. */
 static const u32 AMD_F10H_COUNTERS[] = {
     MSR_K7_PERFCTR0,
@@ -83,12 +84,10 @@ static const u32 AMD_F15H_CTRLS[] = {
     MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL5
 };
 
-/* storage for context switching */
-struct amd_vpmu_context {
-    u64 counters[MAX_NUM_COUNTERS];
-    u64 ctrls[MAX_NUM_COUNTERS];
-    bool_t msr_bitmap_set;
-};
+/* Use private context as a flag for MSR bitmap */
+#define msr_bitmap_on(vpmu)    { (vpmu)->priv_context = (void *)-1L; }
+#define msr_bitmap_off(vpmu)   { (vpmu)->priv_context = NULL; }
+#define is_msr_bitmap_on(vpmu) ((vpmu)->priv_context != NULL)
 
 static inline int get_pmu_reg_type(u32 addr)
 {
@@ -142,7 +141,6 @@ static void amd_vpmu_set_msr_bitmap(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     unsigned int i;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct amd_vpmu_context *ctxt = vpmu->context;
 
     for ( i = 0; i < num_counters; i++ )
     {
@@ -150,14 +148,13 @@ static void amd_vpmu_set_msr_bitmap(struct vcpu *v)
         svm_intercept_msr(v, ctrls[i], MSR_INTERCEPT_WRITE);
     }
 
-    ctxt->msr_bitmap_set = 1;
+    msr_bitmap_on(vpmu);
 }
 
 static void amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     unsigned int i;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct amd_vpmu_context *ctxt = vpmu->context;
 
     for ( i = 0; i < num_counters; i++ )
     {
@@ -165,7 +162,7 @@ static void amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(struct vcpu *v)
         svm_intercept_msr(v, ctrls[i], MSR_INTERCEPT_RW);
     }
 
-    ctxt->msr_bitmap_set = 0;
+    msr_bitmap_off(vpmu);
 }
 
 static int amd_vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
@@ -177,19 +174,22 @@ static inline void context_load(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     unsigned int i;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct amd_vpmu_context *ctxt = vpmu->context;
+    struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt *ctxt = vpmu->context;
+    uint64_t *counter_regs = vpmu_reg_pointer(ctxt, counters);
+    uint64_t *ctrl_regs = vpmu_reg_pointer(ctxt, ctrls);
 
     for ( i = 0; i < num_counters; i++ )
     {
-        wrmsrl(counters[i], ctxt->counters[i]);
-        wrmsrl(ctrls[i], ctxt->ctrls[i]);
+        wrmsrl(counters[i], counter_regs[i]);
+        wrmsrl(ctrls[i], ctrl_regs[i]);
     }
 }
 
 static void amd_vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct amd_vpmu_context *ctxt = vpmu->context;
+    struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt *ctxt = vpmu->context;
+    uint64_t *ctrl_regs = vpmu_reg_pointer(ctxt, ctrls);
 
     vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_FROZEN);
 
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ static void amd_vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
         unsigned int i;
 
         for ( i = 0; i < num_counters; i++ )
-            wrmsrl(ctrls[i], ctxt->ctrls[i]);
+            wrmsrl(ctrls[i], ctrl_regs[i]);
 
         return;
     }
@@ -212,17 +212,17 @@ static inline void context_save(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     unsigned int i;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct amd_vpmu_context *ctxt = vpmu->context;
+    struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt *ctxt = vpmu->context;
+    uint64_t *counter_regs = vpmu_reg_pointer(ctxt, counters);
 
     /* No need to save controls -- they are saved in amd_vpmu_do_wrmsr */
     for ( i = 0; i < num_counters; i++ )
-        rdmsrl(counters[i], ctxt->counters[i]);
+        rdmsrl(counters[i], counter_regs[i]);
 }
 
 static int amd_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct amd_vpmu_context *ctx = vpmu->context;
     unsigned int i;
 
     /*
@@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ static int amd_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
     context_save(v);
 
     if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) &&
-         has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && ctx->msr_bitmap_set )
+         has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && is_msr_bitmap_on(vpmu) )
         amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v);
 
     return 1;
@@ -256,7 +256,9 @@ static void context_update(unsigned int msr, u64 msr_content)
     unsigned int i;
     struct vcpu *v = current;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct amd_vpmu_context *ctxt = vpmu->context;
+    struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt *ctxt = vpmu->context;
+    uint64_t *counter_regs = vpmu_reg_pointer(ctxt, counters);
+    uint64_t *ctrl_regs = vpmu_reg_pointer(ctxt, ctrls);
 
     if ( k7_counters_mirrored &&
         ((msr >= MSR_K7_EVNTSEL0) && (msr <= MSR_K7_PERFCTR3)) )
@@ -268,12 +270,12 @@ static void context_update(unsigned int msr, u64 msr_content)
     {
        if ( msr == ctrls[i] )
        {
-           ctxt->ctrls[i] = msr_content;
+           ctrl_regs[i] = msr_content;
            return;
        }
         else if (msr == counters[i] )
         {
-            ctxt->counters[i] = msr_content;
+            counter_regs[i] = msr_content;
             return;
         }
     }
@@ -300,8 +302,7 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
             return 1;
         vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
 
-        if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) &&
-             !((struct amd_vpmu_context *)vpmu->context)->msr_bitmap_set )
+        if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && is_msr_bitmap_on(vpmu) )
              amd_vpmu_set_msr_bitmap(v);
     }
 
@@ -310,8 +311,7 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         (is_pmu_enabled(msr_content) == 0) && vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) )
     {
         vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
-        if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) &&
-             ((struct amd_vpmu_context *)vpmu->context)->msr_bitmap_set )
+        if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && is_msr_bitmap_on(vpmu) )
              amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v);
         release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
     }
@@ -352,7 +352,7 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
 
 static int amd_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
 {
-    struct amd_vpmu_context *ctxt;
+    struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt *ctxt;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
     uint8_t family = current_cpu_data.x86;
 
@@ -382,7 +382,8 @@ static int amd_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
 	 }
     }
 
-    ctxt = xzalloc(struct amd_vpmu_context);
+    ctxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt) +
+                         2 * sizeof(uint64_t) * AMD_MAX_COUNTERS);
     if ( !ctxt )
     {
         gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING, "Insufficient memory for PMU, "
@@ -391,7 +392,11 @@ static int amd_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
         return -ENOMEM;
     }
 
+    ctxt->counters = sizeof(struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt);
+    ctxt->ctrls = ctxt->counters + sizeof(uint64_t) * AMD_MAX_COUNTERS;
+
     vpmu->context = ctxt;
+    vpmu->priv_context = NULL;
     vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED);
     return 0;
 }
@@ -403,8 +408,7 @@ static void amd_vpmu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
     if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED) )
         return;
 
-    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) &&
-         ((struct amd_vpmu_context *)vpmu->context)->msr_bitmap_set )
+    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && is_msr_bitmap_on(vpmu) )
         amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v);
 
     xfree(vpmu->context);
@@ -421,7 +425,9 @@ static void amd_vpmu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
 static void amd_vpmu_dump(const struct vcpu *v)
 {
     const struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    const struct amd_vpmu_context *ctxt = vpmu->context;
+    const struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt *ctxt = vpmu->context;
+    const uint64_t *counter_regs = vpmu_reg_pointer(ctxt, counters);
+    const uint64_t *ctrl_regs = vpmu_reg_pointer(ctxt, ctrls);
     unsigned int i;
 
     printk("    VPMU state: 0x%x ", vpmu->flags);
@@ -451,8 +457,8 @@ static void amd_vpmu_dump(const struct vcpu *v)
         rdmsrl(ctrls[i], ctrl);
         rdmsrl(counters[i], cntr);
         printk("      %#x: %#lx (%#lx in HW)    %#x: %#lx (%#lx in HW)\n",
-               ctrls[i], ctxt->ctrls[i], ctrl,
-               counters[i], ctxt->counters[i], cntr);
+               ctrls[i], ctrl_regs[i], ctrl,
+               counters[i], counter_regs[i], cntr);
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index 71a7f47..3ffea86 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -35,8 +35,8 @@
 #include <asm/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h>
 #include <public/sched.h>
 #include <public/hvm/save.h>
+#include <public/pmu.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
-#include <asm/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h>
 
 /*
  * See Intel SDM Vol 2a Instruction Set Reference chapter 3 for CPUID
@@ -68,6 +68,10 @@
 #define MSR_PMC_ALIAS_MASK       (~(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0 ^ MSR_IA32_A_PERFCTR0))
 static bool_t __read_mostly full_width_write;
 
+/* Intel-specific VPMU features */
+#define VPMU_CPU_HAS_DS                     0x100 /* Has Debug Store */
+#define VPMU_CPU_HAS_BTS                    0x200 /* Has Branch Trace Store */
+
 /*
  * MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL contains the configuration of all fixed
  * counters. 4 bits for every counter.
@@ -75,17 +79,6 @@ static bool_t __read_mostly full_width_write;
 #define FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS 4
 #define FIXED_CTR_CTRL_MASK ((1 << FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS) - 1)
 
-#define VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS     4
-struct core2_vpmu_context {
-    u64 fixed_ctrl;
-    u64 ds_area;
-    u64 pebs_enable;
-    u64 global_ovf_status;
-    u64 enabled_cntrs;  /* Follows PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR format */
-    u64 fix_counters[VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS];
-    struct arch_msr_pair arch_msr_pair[1];
-};
-
 /* Number of general-purpose and fixed performance counters */
 static unsigned int __read_mostly arch_pmc_cnt, fixed_pmc_cnt;
 
@@ -225,6 +218,7 @@ static int is_core2_vpmu_msr(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
     return 0;
 }
 
+#define msraddr_to_bitpos(x) (((x)&0xffff) + ((x)>>31)*0x2000)
 static void core2_vpmu_set_msr_bitmap(unsigned long *msr_bitmap)
 {
     int i;
@@ -294,12 +288,15 @@ static void core2_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(unsigned long *msr_bitmap)
 static inline void __core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     int i;
-    struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt = vcpu_vpmu(v)->context;
+    struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt *core2_vpmu_cxt = vcpu_vpmu(v)->context;
+    uint64_t *fixed_counters = vpmu_reg_pointer(core2_vpmu_cxt, fixed_counters);
+    struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair *xen_pmu_cntr_pair =
+        vpmu_reg_pointer(core2_vpmu_cxt, arch_counters);
 
     for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
-        rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i, core2_vpmu_cxt->fix_counters[i]);
+        rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i, fixed_counters[i]);
     for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
-        rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0 + i, core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair[i].counter);
+        rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0 + i, xen_pmu_cntr_pair[i].counter);
 }
 
 static int core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
@@ -322,10 +319,13 @@ static int core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
 static inline void __core2_vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     unsigned int i, pmc_start;
-    struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt = vcpu_vpmu(v)->context;
+    struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt *core2_vpmu_cxt = vcpu_vpmu(v)->context;
+    uint64_t *fixed_counters = vpmu_reg_pointer(core2_vpmu_cxt, fixed_counters);
+    struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair *xen_pmu_cntr_pair =
+        vpmu_reg_pointer(core2_vpmu_cxt, arch_counters);
 
     for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
-        wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i, core2_vpmu_cxt->fix_counters[i]);
+        wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i, fixed_counters[i]);
 
     if ( full_width_write )
         pmc_start = MSR_IA32_A_PERFCTR0;
@@ -333,8 +333,8 @@ static inline void __core2_vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
         pmc_start = MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0;
     for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
     {
-        wrmsrl(pmc_start + i, core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair[i].counter);
-        wrmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i, core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair[i].control);
+        wrmsrl(pmc_start + i, xen_pmu_cntr_pair[i].counter);
+        wrmsrl(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i, xen_pmu_cntr_pair[i].control);
     }
 
     wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, core2_vpmu_cxt->fixed_ctrl);
@@ -357,7 +357,8 @@ static void core2_vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
 static int core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt;
+    struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt *core2_vpmu_cxt = NULL;
+    uint64_t *p = NULL;
 
     if ( !acquire_pmu_ownership(PMU_OWNER_HVM) )
         return 0;
@@ -370,12 +371,20 @@ static int core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(struct vcpu *v)
         goto out_err;
     vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
 
-    core2_vpmu_cxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct core2_vpmu_context) +
-                    (arch_pmc_cnt-1)*sizeof(struct arch_msr_pair));
-    if ( !core2_vpmu_cxt )
+    core2_vpmu_cxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt) +
+                                   sizeof(uint64_t) * fixed_pmc_cnt +
+                                   sizeof(struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair) *
+                                   arch_pmc_cnt);
+    p = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(uint64_t));
+    if ( !core2_vpmu_cxt || !p )
         goto out_err;
 
-    vpmu->context = (void *)core2_vpmu_cxt;
+    core2_vpmu_cxt->fixed_counters = sizeof(struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt);
+    core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_counters = core2_vpmu_cxt->fixed_counters +
+                                    sizeof(uint64_t) * fixed_pmc_cnt;
+
+    vpmu->context = core2_vpmu_cxt;
+    vpmu->priv_context = p;
 
     vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED);
 
@@ -386,6 +395,9 @@ out_err:
     vmx_rm_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_GUEST_MSR);
     release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
 
+    xfree(core2_vpmu_cxt);
+    xfree(p);
+
     printk("Failed to allocate VPMU resources for domain %u vcpu %u\n",
            v->vcpu_id, v->domain->domain_id);
 
@@ -422,7 +434,8 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     int type = -1, index = -1;
     struct vcpu *v = current;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt = NULL;
+    struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt *core2_vpmu_cxt = NULL;
+    uint64_t *enabled_cntrs;
 
     if ( !core2_vpmu_msr_common_check(msr, &type, &index) )
     {
@@ -448,10 +461,11 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     }
 
     core2_vpmu_cxt = vpmu->context;
+    enabled_cntrs = vpmu->priv_context;
     switch ( msr )
     {
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
-        core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ovf_status &= ~msr_content;
+        core2_vpmu_cxt->global_status &= ~msr_content;
         return 1;
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
         gdprintk(XENLOG_INFO, "Can not write readonly MSR: "
@@ -485,15 +499,14 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         break;
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
         vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, &global_ctrl);
-        core2_vpmu_cxt->enabled_cntrs &=
-                ~(((1ULL << VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS) - 1) << 32);
+        *enabled_cntrs &= ~(((1ULL << fixed_pmc_cnt) - 1) << 32);
         if ( msr_content != 0 )
         {
             u64 val = msr_content;
             for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
             {
                 if ( val & 3 )
-                    core2_vpmu_cxt->enabled_cntrs |= (1ULL << 32) << i;
+                    *enabled_cntrs |= (1ULL << 32) << i;
                 val >>= FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS;
             }
         }
@@ -504,19 +517,21 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         tmp = msr - MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0;
         if ( tmp >= 0 && tmp < arch_pmc_cnt )
         {
+            struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair *xen_pmu_cntr_pair =
+                vpmu_reg_pointer(core2_vpmu_cxt, arch_counters);
+
             vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, &global_ctrl);
 
             if ( msr_content & (1ULL << 22) )
-                core2_vpmu_cxt->enabled_cntrs |= 1ULL << tmp;
+                *enabled_cntrs |= 1ULL << tmp;
             else
-                core2_vpmu_cxt->enabled_cntrs &= ~(1ULL << tmp);
+                *enabled_cntrs &= ~(1ULL << tmp);
 
-            core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair[tmp].control = msr_content;
+            xen_pmu_cntr_pair[tmp].control = msr_content;
         }
     }
 
-    if ( (global_ctrl & core2_vpmu_cxt->enabled_cntrs) ||
-         (core2_vpmu_cxt->ds_area != 0)  )
+    if ( (global_ctrl & *enabled_cntrs) || (core2_vpmu_cxt->ds_area != 0) )
         vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
     else
         vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
@@ -562,7 +577,7 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
     int type = -1, index = -1;
     struct vcpu *v = current;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt = NULL;
+    struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt *core2_vpmu_cxt = NULL;
 
     if ( core2_vpmu_msr_common_check(msr, &type, &index) )
     {
@@ -573,7 +588,7 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
             *msr_content = 0;
             break;
         case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
-            *msr_content = core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ovf_status;
+            *msr_content = core2_vpmu_cxt->global_status;
             break;
         case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
             vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, msr_content);
@@ -622,10 +637,12 @@ static void core2_vpmu_dump(const struct vcpu *v)
 {
     const struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
     int i;
-    const struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt = NULL;
+    const struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt *core2_vpmu_cxt = vpmu->context;
     u64 val;
+    uint64_t *fixed_counters;
+    struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair *cntr_pair;
 
-    if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED) )
+    if ( !core2_vpmu_cxt || !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED) )
          return;
 
     if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) )
@@ -638,16 +655,15 @@ static void core2_vpmu_dump(const struct vcpu *v)
     }
 
     printk("    vPMU running\n");
-    core2_vpmu_cxt = vpmu->context;
+
+    cntr_pair = vpmu_reg_pointer(core2_vpmu_cxt, arch_counters);
+    fixed_counters = vpmu_reg_pointer(core2_vpmu_cxt, fixed_counters);
 
     /* Print the contents of the counter and its configuration msr. */
     for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
-    {
-        const struct arch_msr_pair *msr_pair = core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_msr_pair;
-
         printk("      general_%d: 0x%016lx ctrl: 0x%016lx\n",
-               i, msr_pair[i].counter, msr_pair[i].control);
-    }
+            i, cntr_pair[i].counter, cntr_pair[i].control);
+
     /*
      * The configuration of the fixed counter is 4 bits each in the
      * MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL.
@@ -656,7 +672,7 @@ static void core2_vpmu_dump(const struct vcpu *v)
     for ( i = 0; i < fixed_pmc_cnt; i++ )
     {
         printk("      fixed_%d:   0x%016lx ctrl: %#lx\n",
-               i, core2_vpmu_cxt->fix_counters[i],
+               i, fixed_counters[i],
                val & FIXED_CTR_CTRL_MASK);
         val >>= FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS;
     }
@@ -667,14 +683,14 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
     struct vcpu *v = current;
     u64 msr_content;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    struct core2_vpmu_context *core2_vpmu_cxt = vpmu->context;
+    struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt *core2_vpmu_cxt = vpmu->context;
 
     rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, msr_content);
     if ( msr_content )
     {
         if ( is_pmc_quirk )
             handle_pmc_quirk(msr_content);
-        core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ovf_status |= msr_content;
+        core2_vpmu_cxt->global_status |= msr_content;
         msr_content = 0xC000000700000000 | ((1 << arch_pmc_cnt) - 1);
         wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, msr_content);
     }
@@ -737,12 +753,6 @@ func_out:
 
     arch_pmc_cnt = core2_get_arch_pmc_count();
     fixed_pmc_cnt = core2_get_fixed_pmc_count();
-    if ( fixed_pmc_cnt > VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS )
-    {
-        fixed_pmc_cnt = VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS;
-        printk(XENLOG_G_WARNING "Limiting number of fixed counters to %d\n",
-               fixed_pmc_cnt);
-    }
     check_pmc_quirk();
 
     return 0;
@@ -756,6 +766,7 @@ static void core2_vpmu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
         return;
 
     xfree(vpmu->context);
+    xfree(vpmu->priv_context);
     if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap )
         core2_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_bitmap);
     release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
index 4ddac7d..e63f50f 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
 #include <asm/hvm/svm/svm.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/svm/vmcb.h>
 #include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <public/pmu.h>
 
 /*
  * "vpmu" :     vpmu generally enabled
@@ -228,6 +229,9 @@ void vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
     uint8_t vendor = current_cpu_data.x86_vendor;
 
+    BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt) > XENPMU_CTXT_PAD_SZ);
+    BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt) > XENPMU_CTXT_PAD_SZ);
+
     if ( vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED) )
         vpmu_destroy(v);
     vpmu_clear(vpmu);
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c b/xen/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c
index 8b9f3f6..9e3510a 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c
@@ -20,11 +20,15 @@
 #include <asm/regs.h>
 #include <asm/current.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
-#include <asm/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h>
 
 #include "op_x86_model.h"
 #include "op_counter.h"
 
+struct arch_msr_pair {
+    u64 counter;
+    u64 control;
+};
+
 /*
  * Intel "Architectural Performance Monitoring" CPUID
  * detection/enumeration details:
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 410372d..0000000
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,32 +0,0 @@
-
-/*
- * vpmu_core2.h: CORE 2 specific PMU virtualization for HVM domain.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2007, Intel Corporation.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
- * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
- * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
- * more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
- * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
- * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
- *
- * Author: Haitao Shan <haitao.shan@intel.com>
- */
-
-#ifndef __ASM_X86_HVM_VPMU_CORE_H_
-#define __ASM_X86_HVM_VPMU_CORE_H_
-
-struct arch_msr_pair {
-    u64 counter;
-    u64 control;
-};
-
-#endif /* __ASM_X86_HVM_VPMU_CORE_H_ */
-
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
index f58d356..d73340f 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
@@ -22,6 +22,8 @@
 #ifndef __ASM_X86_HVM_VPMU_H_
 #define __ASM_X86_HVM_VPMU_H_
 
+#include <public/pmu.h>
+
 /*
  * Flag bits given as a string on the hypervisor boot parameter 'vpmu'.
  * See arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c.
@@ -29,12 +31,9 @@
 #define VPMU_BOOT_ENABLED 0x1    /* vpmu generally enabled. */
 #define VPMU_BOOT_BTS     0x2    /* Intel BTS feature wanted. */
 
-
-#define msraddr_to_bitpos(x) (((x)&0xffff) + ((x)>>31)*0x2000)
 #define vcpu_vpmu(vcpu)   (&((vcpu)->arch.hvm_vcpu.vpmu))
 #define vpmu_vcpu(vpmu)   (container_of((vpmu), struct vcpu, \
                                           arch.hvm_vcpu.vpmu))
-#define vpmu_domain(vpmu) (vpmu_vcpu(vpmu)->domain)
 
 #define MSR_TYPE_COUNTER            0
 #define MSR_TYPE_CTRL               1
@@ -42,6 +41,9 @@
 #define MSR_TYPE_ARCH_COUNTER       3
 #define MSR_TYPE_ARCH_CTRL          4
 
+/* Start of PMU register bank */
+#define vpmu_reg_pointer(ctxt, offset) ((void *)((uintptr_t)ctxt + \
+                                                 (uintptr_t)ctxt->offset))
 
 /* Arch specific operations shared by all vpmus */
 struct arch_vpmu_ops {
@@ -64,7 +66,8 @@ struct vpmu_struct {
     u32 flags;
     u32 last_pcpu;
     u32 hw_lapic_lvtpc;
-    void *context;
+    void *context;      /* May be shared with PV guest */
+    void *priv_context; /* hypervisor-only */
     struct arch_vpmu_ops *arch_vpmu_ops;
 };
 
@@ -76,11 +79,6 @@ struct vpmu_struct {
 #define VPMU_FROZEN                         0x10  /* Stop counters while VCPU is not running */
 #define VPMU_PASSIVE_DOMAIN_ALLOCATED       0x20
 
-/* VPMU features */
-#define VPMU_CPU_HAS_DS                     0x100 /* Has Debug Store */
-#define VPMU_CPU_HAS_BTS                    0x200 /* Has Branch Trace Store */
-
-
 static inline void vpmu_set(struct vpmu_struct *vpmu, const u32 mask)
 {
     vpmu->flags |= mask;
diff --git a/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h b/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h
index ac54cd6..5b7dbc8 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/arch-arm.h
@@ -407,6 +407,9 @@ typedef uint64_t xen_callback_t;
 
 #endif
 
+/* Stub definition of PMU structure */
+typedef struct xen_arch_pmu {} xen_arch_pmu_t;
+
 #endif /*  __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_ARM_H__ */
 
 /*
diff --git a/xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h b/xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9617a4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_PMU_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_PMU_H__
+
+/* x86-specific PMU definitions */
+
+/* AMD PMU registers and structures */
+struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt {
+    /* Offsets to counter and control MSRs (relative to xen_arch_pmu.c.amd) */
+    uint32_t counters;
+    uint32_t ctrls;
+};
+
+/* Intel PMU registers and structures */
+struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair {
+    uint64_t counter;
+    uint64_t control;
+};
+
+struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt {
+    uint64_t global_ctrl;
+    uint64_t global_ovf_ctrl;
+    uint64_t global_status;
+    uint64_t fixed_ctrl;
+    uint64_t ds_area;
+    uint64_t pebs_enable;
+    uint64_t debugctl;
+    /*
+     * Offsets to fixed and architectural counter MSRs (relative to
+     * xen_arch_pmu.c.intel)
+     */
+    uint32_t fixed_counters;
+    uint32_t arch_counters;
+};
+
+struct xen_arch_pmu {
+    union {
+        struct cpu_user_regs regs;
+        uint8_t pad[256];
+    } r;
+    union {
+        uint32_t lapic_lvtpc;
+        uint64_t pad;
+    } l;
+    union {
+        struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt amd;
+        struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt intel;
+
+        /*
+         * Padding for contexts (fixed parts only, does not include MSR banks
+         * that are specified by offsets
+         */
+#define XENPMU_CTXT_PAD_SZ  128
+        uint8_t pad[XENPMU_CTXT_PAD_SZ];
+    } c;
+};
+typedef struct xen_arch_pmu xen_arch_pmu_t;
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_PMU_H__ */
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
+
diff --git a/xen/include/public/pmu.h b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d237c25
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_PMU_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_PMU_H__
+
+#include "xen.h"
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
+#include "arch-x86/pmu.h"
+#elif defined (__arm__) || defined (__aarch64__)
+#include "arch-arm.h"
+#else
+#error "Unsupported architecture"
+#endif
+
+#define XENPMU_VER_MAJ    0
+#define XENPMU_VER_MIN    1
+
+
+/* Shared between hypervisor and PV domain */
+struct xen_pmu_data {
+    uint32_t domain_id;
+    uint32_t vcpu_id;
+    uint32_t pcpu_id;
+    uint32_t pmu_flags;
+
+    xen_arch_pmu_t pmu;
+};
+typedef struct xen_pmu_data xen_pmu_data_t;
+
+#endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_PMU_H__ */
+
+/*
+ * Local variables:
+ * mode: C
+ * c-file-style: "BSD"
+ * c-basic-offset: 4
+ * tab-width: 4
+ * indent-tabs-mode: nil
+ * End:
+ */
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 09/19] x86/VPMU: Make vpmu not HVM-specific
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 08/19] x86/VPMU: Add public xenpmu.h Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (10 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

vpmu structure will be used for both HVM and PV guests. Move it from
hvm_vcpu to arch_vcpu.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h   | 2 ++
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vcpu.h | 3 ---
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h | 5 ++---
 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h
index abf55fb..07b7ba8 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/domain.h
@@ -403,6 +403,8 @@ struct arch_vcpu
     void (*ctxt_switch_from) (struct vcpu *);
     void (*ctxt_switch_to) (struct vcpu *);
 
+    struct vpmu_struct vpmu;
+
     /* Virtual Machine Extensions */
     union {
         struct pv_vcpu pv_vcpu;
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vcpu.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vcpu.h
index db37232..be4bed0 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vcpu.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vcpu.h
@@ -150,9 +150,6 @@ struct hvm_vcpu {
     u32                 msr_tsc_aux;
     u64                 msr_tsc_adjust;
 
-    /* VPMU */
-    struct vpmu_struct  vpmu;
-
     union {
         struct arch_vmx_struct vmx;
         struct arch_svm_struct svm;
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
index d73340f..2d8d623 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
@@ -31,9 +31,8 @@
 #define VPMU_BOOT_ENABLED 0x1    /* vpmu generally enabled. */
 #define VPMU_BOOT_BTS     0x2    /* Intel BTS feature wanted. */
 
-#define vcpu_vpmu(vcpu)   (&((vcpu)->arch.hvm_vcpu.vpmu))
-#define vpmu_vcpu(vpmu)   (container_of((vpmu), struct vcpu, \
-                                          arch.hvm_vcpu.vpmu))
+#define vcpu_vpmu(vcpu)   (&(vcpu)->arch.vpmu)
+#define vpmu_vcpu(vpmu)   container_of((vpmu), struct vcpu, arch.vpmu)
 
 #define MSR_TYPE_COUNTER            0
 #define MSR_TYPE_CTRL               1
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 09/19] x86/VPMU: Make vpmu not HVM-specific Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-28 15:22   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 11/19] x86/VPMU: Initialize PMU for PV(H) guests Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (9 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Add runtime interface for setting PMU mode and flags. Three main modes are
provided:
* PMU off
* PMU on: Guests can access PMU MSRs and receive PMU interrupts. dom0
  profiles itself and the hypervisor.
* dom0-only PMU: dom0 collects samples for both itself and guests.

For feature flags only Intel's BTS is currently supported.

Mode and flags are set via HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op hypercall.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/domain.c              |   4 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c        |   4 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c  |  10 +--
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c            | 180 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 xen/arch/x86/x86_64/compat/entry.S |   4 +
 xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S        |   4 +
 xen/include/Makefile               |   1 +
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h     |  14 ++-
 xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h  |  11 ++-
 xen/include/public/pmu.h           |  44 ++++++++-
 xen/include/public/xen.h           |   1 +
 xen/include/xen/hypercall.h        |   4 +
 xen/include/xlat.lst               |   4 +
 13 files changed, 256 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
index e896210..a3ac1e2 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
@@ -1482,7 +1482,7 @@ void context_switch(struct vcpu *prev, struct vcpu *next)
 
     if ( is_hvm_vcpu(prev) )
     {
-        if (prev != next)
+        if ( (prev != next) && (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
             vpmu_save(prev);
 
         if ( !list_empty(&prev->arch.hvm_vcpu.tm_list) )
@@ -1526,7 +1526,7 @@ void context_switch(struct vcpu *prev, struct vcpu *next)
                            !is_hardware_domain(next->domain));
     }
 
-    if (is_hvm_vcpu(next) && (prev != next) )
+    if ( is_hvm_vcpu(next) && (prev != next) && (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
         /* Must be done with interrupts enabled */
         vpmu_load(next);
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
index 21820d6..df67c25 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
@@ -472,14 +472,14 @@ struct arch_vpmu_ops amd_vpmu_ops = {
     .arch_vpmu_dump = amd_vpmu_dump
 };
 
-int svm_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v, unsigned int vpmu_flags)
+int svm_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
     uint8_t family = current_cpu_data.x86;
     int ret = 0;
 
     /* vpmu enabled? */
-    if ( !vpmu_flags )
+    if ( vpmu_mode == XENPMU_MODE_OFF )
         return 0;
 
     switch ( family )
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index 3ffea86..65b03d1 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -705,13 +705,13 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
     return 1;
 }
 
-static int core2_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v, unsigned int vpmu_flags)
+static int core2_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
     u64 msr_content;
     struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &current_cpu_data;
 
-    if ( !(vpmu_flags & VPMU_BOOT_BTS) )
+    if ( !(vpmu_features & XENPMU_FEATURE_INTEL_BTS) )
         goto func_out;
     /* Check the 'Debug Store' feature in the CPUID.EAX[1]:EDX[21] */
     if ( cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_DS) )
@@ -823,7 +823,7 @@ struct arch_vpmu_ops core2_no_vpmu_ops = {
     .do_cpuid = core2_no_vpmu_do_cpuid,
 };
 
-int vmx_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v, unsigned int vpmu_flags)
+int vmx_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
     uint8_t family = current_cpu_data.x86;
@@ -831,7 +831,7 @@ int vmx_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v, unsigned int vpmu_flags)
     int ret = 0;
 
     vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops = &core2_no_vpmu_ops;
-    if ( !vpmu_flags )
+    if ( vpmu_mode == XENPMU_MODE_OFF )
         return 0;
 
     if ( family == 6 )
@@ -874,7 +874,7 @@ int vmx_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v, unsigned int vpmu_flags)
         /* future: */
         case 0x3d:
         case 0x4e:
-            ret = core2_vpmu_initialise(v, vpmu_flags);
+            ret = core2_vpmu_initialise(v);
             if ( !ret )
                 vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops = &core2_vpmu_ops;
             return ret;
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
index e63f50f..2a5ef83 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
 #include <xen/config.h>
 #include <xen/sched.h>
 #include <xen/xenoprof.h>
+#include <xen/event.h>
+#include <xen/guest_access.h>
 #include <asm/regs.h>
 #include <asm/types.h>
 #include <asm/msr.h>
@@ -32,13 +34,21 @@
 #include <asm/hvm/svm/vmcb.h>
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 #include <public/pmu.h>
+#include <xen/tasklet.h>
+
+#include <compat/pmu.h>
+CHECK_pmu_params;
+CHECK_pmu_intel_ctxt;
+CHECK_pmu_amd_ctxt;
+CHECK_pmu_cntr_pair;
 
 /*
  * "vpmu" :     vpmu generally enabled
  * "vpmu=off" : vpmu generally disabled
  * "vpmu=bts" : vpmu enabled and Intel BTS feature switched on.
  */
-static unsigned int __read_mostly opt_vpmu_enabled;
+uint64_t __read_mostly vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_OFF;
+uint64_t __read_mostly vpmu_features = 0;
 static void parse_vpmu_param(char *s);
 custom_param("vpmu", parse_vpmu_param);
 
@@ -52,7 +62,7 @@ static void __init parse_vpmu_param(char *s)
         break;
     default:
         if ( !strcmp(s, "bts") )
-            opt_vpmu_enabled |= VPMU_BOOT_BTS;
+            vpmu_features |= XENPMU_FEATURE_INTEL_BTS;
         else if ( *s )
         {
             printk("VPMU: unknown flag: %s - vpmu disabled!\n", s);
@@ -60,7 +70,7 @@ static void __init parse_vpmu_param(char *s)
         }
         /* fall through */
     case 1:
-        opt_vpmu_enabled |= VPMU_BOOT_ENABLED;
+        vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_ON;
         break;
     }
 }
@@ -77,6 +87,9 @@ int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(current);
 
+    if ( !(vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
+        return 0;
+
     if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr )
         return vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content);
     return 0;
@@ -86,6 +99,9 @@ int vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(current);
 
+    if ( !(vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
+        return 0;
+
     if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr )
         return vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content);
     return 0;
@@ -240,19 +256,19 @@ void vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
     switch ( vendor )
     {
     case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
-        if ( svm_vpmu_initialise(v, opt_vpmu_enabled) != 0 )
-            opt_vpmu_enabled = 0;
+        if ( svm_vpmu_initialise(v) != 0 )
+            vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_OFF;
         break;
 
     case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
-        if ( vmx_vpmu_initialise(v, opt_vpmu_enabled) != 0 )
-            opt_vpmu_enabled = 0;
+        if ( vmx_vpmu_initialise(v) != 0 )
+            vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_OFF;
         break;
 
     default:
         printk("VPMU: Initialization failed. "
                "Unknown CPU vendor %d\n", vendor);
-        opt_vpmu_enabled = 0;
+        vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_OFF;
         break;
     }
 }
@@ -274,3 +290,151 @@ void vpmu_dump(struct vcpu *v)
         vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_dump(v);
 }
 
+static atomic_t vpmu_sched_counter;
+static void vpmu_sched_checkin(unsigned long unused)
+{
+    atomic_inc(&vpmu_sched_counter);
+}
+
+static int
+vpmu_force_context_switch(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
+{
+    unsigned i, j, allbutself_num;
+    cpumask_t allbutself;
+    s_time_t start;
+    static struct tasklet *sync_task = NULL;
+    int ret = 0;
+
+    allbutself_num = num_online_cpus() - 1;
+
+    if ( sync_task ) // if true, we are in hypercall continuation
+        goto cont_wait;
+
+    cpumask_andnot(&allbutself, &cpu_online_map,
+                   cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()));
+
+    sync_task = xmalloc_array(struct tasklet, allbutself_num);
+    if ( !sync_task )
+    {
+        printk("vpmu_unload_all: out of memory\n");
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+
+    for ( i = 0; i < allbutself_num; i++ )
+        tasklet_init(&sync_task[i], vpmu_sched_checkin, 0);
+
+    atomic_set(&vpmu_sched_counter, 0);
+
+    j = 0;
+    for_each_cpu ( i, &allbutself )
+        tasklet_schedule_on_cpu(&sync_task[j++], i);
+
+    vpmu_save(current);
+
+cont_wait:
+    start = NOW();
+    /*
+     * Note that we may fail here if a CPU is hot-unplugged while we are
+     * waiting. We will then time out.
+     */
+    while ( atomic_read(&vpmu_sched_counter) != allbutself_num )
+    {
+        /* Give up after 5 seconds */
+        if ( NOW() > start + SECONDS(5) )
+        {
+            printk("vpmu_unload_all: failed to sync\n");
+            ret = -EBUSY;
+            break;
+        }
+        cpu_relax();
+        if ( hypercall_preempt_check() )
+            return hypercall_create_continuation(
+                __HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op, "ih", XENPMU_mode_set, arg);
+    }
+
+    for ( i = 0; i < allbutself_num; i++ )
+        tasklet_kill(&sync_task[i]);
+    xfree(sync_task);
+    sync_task = NULL;
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+long do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
+{
+    int ret = -EINVAL;
+    xen_pmu_params_t pmu_params;
+
+    switch ( op )
+    {
+    case XENPMU_mode_set:
+    {
+        static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xenpmu_mode_lock);
+        uint32_t current_mode;
+
+        if ( !is_control_domain(current->domain) )
+            return -EPERM;
+
+        if ( copy_from_guest(&pmu_params, arg, 1) )
+            return -EFAULT;
+
+        if ( pmu_params.val & ~XENPMU_MODE_ON )
+            return -EINVAL;
+
+        if ( !spin_trylock(&xenpmu_mode_lock) )
+            return -EAGAIN;
+
+        current_mode = vpmu_mode;
+        vpmu_mode = pmu_params.val;
+
+        if ( vpmu_mode == XENPMU_MODE_OFF )
+        {
+            /*
+             * Make sure all (non-dom0) VCPUs have unloaded their VPMUs. This
+             * can be achieved by having all physical processors go through
+             * context_switch().
+             */
+            ret = vpmu_force_context_switch(arg);
+            if ( ret )
+                vpmu_mode = current_mode;
+        }
+        else
+            ret = 0;
+
+        spin_unlock(&xenpmu_mode_lock);
+        break;
+    }
+    case XENPMU_mode_get:
+        pmu_params.val = vpmu_mode;
+        pmu_params.version.maj = XENPMU_VER_MAJ;
+        pmu_params.version.min = XENPMU_VER_MIN;
+        if ( copy_to_guest(arg, &pmu_params, 1) )
+            return -EFAULT;
+        ret = 0;
+        break;
+
+    case XENPMU_feature_set:
+        if ( !is_control_domain(current->domain) )
+            return -EPERM;
+
+        if ( copy_from_guest(&pmu_params, arg, 1) )
+            return -EFAULT;
+
+        if ( pmu_params.val & ~XENPMU_FEATURE_INTEL_BTS )
+            return -EINVAL;
+
+        vpmu_features = pmu_params.val;
+
+        ret = 0;
+        break;
+
+    case XENPMU_feature_get:
+        pmu_params.val = vpmu_mode;
+        if ( copy_to_guest(arg, &pmu_params, 1) )
+            return -EFAULT;
+        ret = 0;
+        break;
+     }
+
+    return ret;
+}
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/compat/entry.S b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/compat/entry.S
index ac594c9..8587c46 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/compat/entry.S
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/compat/entry.S
@@ -417,6 +417,8 @@ ENTRY(compat_hypercall_table)
         .quad do_domctl
         .quad compat_kexec_op
         .quad do_tmem_op
+        .quad do_ni_hypercall           /* reserved for XenClient */
+        .quad do_xenpmu_op              /* 40 */
         .rept __HYPERVISOR_arch_0-((.-compat_hypercall_table)/8)
         .quad compat_ni_hypercall
         .endr
@@ -465,6 +467,8 @@ ENTRY(compat_hypercall_args_table)
         .byte 1 /* do_domctl                */
         .byte 2 /* compat_kexec_op          */
         .byte 1 /* do_tmem_op               */
+        .byte 0 /* reserved for XenClient   */
+        .byte 2 /* do_xenpmu_op             */  /* 40 */
         .rept __HYPERVISOR_arch_0-(.-compat_hypercall_args_table)
         .byte 0 /* compat_ni_hypercall      */
         .endr
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S
index a3ed216..704f4d1 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/x86_64/entry.S
@@ -762,6 +762,8 @@ ENTRY(hypercall_table)
         .quad do_domctl
         .quad do_kexec_op
         .quad do_tmem_op
+        .quad do_ni_hypercall       /* reserved for XenClient */
+        .quad do_xenpmu_op          /* 40 */
         .rept __HYPERVISOR_arch_0-((.-hypercall_table)/8)
         .quad do_ni_hypercall
         .endr
@@ -810,6 +812,8 @@ ENTRY(hypercall_args_table)
         .byte 1 /* do_domctl            */
         .byte 2 /* do_kexec             */
         .byte 1 /* do_tmem_op           */
+        .byte 0 /* reserved for XenClient */
+        .byte 2 /* do_xenpmu_op         */  /* 40 */
         .rept __HYPERVISOR_arch_0-(.-hypercall_args_table)
         .byte 0 /* do_ni_hypercall      */
         .endr
diff --git a/xen/include/Makefile b/xen/include/Makefile
index f7ccbc9..de8a842 100644
--- a/xen/include/Makefile
+++ b/xen/include/Makefile
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ headers-y := \
 headers-$(CONFIG_X86)     += compat/arch-x86/xen-mca.h
 headers-$(CONFIG_X86)     += compat/arch-x86/xen.h
 headers-$(CONFIG_X86)     += compat/arch-x86/xen-$(compat-arch-y).h
+headers-$(CONFIG_X86)     += compat/pmu.h compat/arch-x86/pmu.h
 headers-y                 += compat/arch-$(compat-arch-y).h compat/xlat.h
 headers-$(FLASK_ENABLE)   += compat/xsm/flask_op.h
 
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
index 2d8d623..4a0410d 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
@@ -24,13 +24,6 @@
 
 #include <public/pmu.h>
 
-/*
- * Flag bits given as a string on the hypervisor boot parameter 'vpmu'.
- * See arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c.
- */
-#define VPMU_BOOT_ENABLED 0x1    /* vpmu generally enabled. */
-#define VPMU_BOOT_BTS     0x2    /* Intel BTS feature wanted. */
-
 #define vcpu_vpmu(vcpu)   (&(vcpu)->arch.vpmu)
 #define vpmu_vcpu(vpmu)   container_of((vpmu), struct vcpu, arch.vpmu)
 
@@ -58,8 +51,8 @@ struct arch_vpmu_ops {
     void (*arch_vpmu_dump)(const struct vcpu *);
 };
 
-int vmx_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *, unsigned int flags);
-int svm_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *, unsigned int flags);
+int vmx_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *);
+int svm_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *);
 
 struct vpmu_struct {
     u32 flags;
@@ -115,5 +108,8 @@ void vpmu_dump(struct vcpu *v);
 extern int acquire_pmu_ownership(int pmu_ownership);
 extern void release_pmu_ownership(int pmu_ownership);
 
+extern uint64_t vpmu_mode;
+extern uint64_t vpmu_features;
+
 #endif /* __ASM_X86_HVM_VPMU_H_*/
 
diff --git a/xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h b/xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h
index 9617a4e..4ffdb51 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/arch-x86/pmu.h
@@ -9,12 +9,16 @@ struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt {
     uint32_t counters;
     uint32_t ctrls;
 };
+typedef struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt xen_pmu_amd_ctxt_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pmu_amd_ctxt_t);
 
 /* Intel PMU registers and structures */
 struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair {
     uint64_t counter;
     uint64_t control;
 };
+typedef struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair xen_pmu_cntr_pair_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pmu_cntr_pair_t);
 
 struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt {
     uint64_t global_ctrl;
@@ -31,8 +35,10 @@ struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt {
     uint32_t fixed_counters;
     uint32_t arch_counters;
 };
+typedef struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt xen_pmu_intel_ctxt_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pmu_intel_ctxt_t);
 
-struct xen_arch_pmu {
+struct xen_pmu_arch {
     union {
         struct cpu_user_regs regs;
         uint8_t pad[256];
@@ -53,7 +59,8 @@ struct xen_arch_pmu {
         uint8_t pad[XENPMU_CTXT_PAD_SZ];
     } c;
 };
-typedef struct xen_arch_pmu xen_arch_pmu_t;
+typedef struct xen_pmu_arch xen_pmu_arch_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pmu_arch_t);
 
 #endif /* __XEN_PUBLIC_ARCH_X86_PMU_H__ */
 /*
diff --git a/xen/include/public/pmu.h b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
index d237c25..252a2dd 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/pmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
@@ -13,6 +13,48 @@
 #define XENPMU_VER_MAJ    0
 #define XENPMU_VER_MIN    1
 
+/*
+ * ` enum neg_errnoval
+ * ` HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op(enum xenpmu_op cmd, struct xenpmu_params *args);
+ *
+ * @cmd  == XENPMU_* (PMU operation)
+ * @args == struct xenpmu_params
+ */
+/* ` enum xenpmu_op { */
+#define XENPMU_mode_get        0 /* Also used for getting PMU version */
+#define XENPMU_mode_set        1
+#define XENPMU_feature_get     2
+#define XENPMU_feature_set     3
+/* ` } */
+
+/* Parameters structure for HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op call */
+struct xen_pmu_params {
+    /* IN/OUT parameters */
+    struct {
+        uint32_t maj;
+        uint32_t min;
+    } version;
+    uint64_t val;
+
+    /* IN parameters */
+    uint64_t vcpu;
+};
+typedef struct xen_pmu_params xen_pmu_params_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pmu_params_t);
+
+/* PMU modes:
+ * - XENPMU_MODE_OFF:   No PMU virtualization
+ * - XENPMU_MODE_ON:    Guests can profile themselves, dom0 profiles
+ *                      itself and Xen
+ */
+#define XENPMU_MODE_OFF           0
+#define XENPMU_MODE_ON            (1<<0)
+
+/*
+ * PMU features:
+ * - XENPMU_FEATURE_INTEL_BTS: Intel BTS support (ignored on AMD)
+ */
+#define XENPMU_FEATURE_INTEL_BTS  1
 
 /* Shared between hypervisor and PV domain */
 struct xen_pmu_data {
@@ -21,7 +63,7 @@ struct xen_pmu_data {
     uint32_t pcpu_id;
     uint32_t pmu_flags;
 
-    xen_arch_pmu_t pmu;
+    xen_pmu_arch_t pmu;
 };
 typedef struct xen_pmu_data xen_pmu_data_t;
 
diff --git a/xen/include/public/xen.h b/xen/include/public/xen.h
index a6a2092..0766790 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/xen.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/xen.h
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_ulong_t);
 #define __HYPERVISOR_kexec_op             37
 #define __HYPERVISOR_tmem_op              38
 #define __HYPERVISOR_xc_reserved_op       39 /* reserved for XenClient */
+#define __HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op            40
 
 /* Architecture-specific hypercall definitions. */
 #define __HYPERVISOR_arch_0               48
diff --git a/xen/include/xen/hypercall.h b/xen/include/xen/hypercall.h
index a9e5229..cf34547 100644
--- a/xen/include/xen/hypercall.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/hypercall.h
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <public/event_channel.h>
 #include <public/tmem.h>
 #include <public/version.h>
+#include <public/pmu.h>
 #include <asm/hypercall.h>
 #include <xsm/xsm.h>
 
@@ -139,6 +140,9 @@ do_tmem_op(
 extern long
 do_xenoprof_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(void) arg);
 
+extern long
+do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
 
 extern int
diff --git a/xen/include/xlat.lst b/xen/include/xlat.lst
index c8fafef..5809c60 100644
--- a/xen/include/xlat.lst
+++ b/xen/include/xlat.lst
@@ -101,6 +101,10 @@
 !	vcpu_set_singleshot_timer	vcpu.h
 ?	xenoprof_init			xenoprof.h
 ?	xenoprof_passive		xenoprof.h
+?	pmu_params			pmu.h
+?	pmu_intel_ctxt			arch-x86/pmu.h
+?	pmu_amd_ctxt			arch-x86/pmu.h
+?	pmu_cntr_pair			arch-x86/pmu.h
 ?	flask_access			xsm/flask_op.h
 !	flask_boolean			xsm/flask_op.h
 ?	flask_cache_stats		xsm/flask_op.h
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 11/19] x86/VPMU: Initialize PMU for PV(H) guests
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (9 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 12/19] x86/VPMU: When handling MSR accesses, leave fault injection to callers Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Code for initializing/tearing down PMU for PV guests

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c            |  3 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c        |  8 +++-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c       | 36 ++++++++++-------
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c        |  9 ++++-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c | 67 +++++++++++++++++++++----------
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c           | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 xen/common/event_channel.c        |  1 +
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h    |  1 +
 xen/include/public/pmu.h          |  2 +
 xen/include/public/xen.h          |  1 +
 10 files changed, 171 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c
index 17ff011..2322ee3 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/hvm.c
@@ -4699,7 +4699,8 @@ static hvm_hypercall_t *const pvh_hypercall64_table[NR_hypercalls] = {
     [ __HYPERVISOR_physdev_op ]      = (hvm_hypercall_t *)hvm_physdev_op,
     HYPERCALL(hvm_op),
     HYPERCALL(sysctl),
-    HYPERCALL(domctl)
+    HYPERCALL(domctl),
+    HYPERCALL(xenpmu_op)
 };
 
 int hvm_do_hypercall(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c
index 76616ac..555e5f7 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -1158,7 +1158,9 @@ static int svm_vcpu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
         return rc;
     }
 
-    vpmu_initialise(v);
+    /* PVH's VPMU is initialized via hypercall */
+    if ( is_hvm_domain(v->domain) )
+        vpmu_initialise(v);
 
     svm_guest_osvw_init(v);
 
@@ -1167,7 +1169,9 @@ static int svm_vcpu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
 
 static void svm_vcpu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
 {
-    vpmu_destroy(v);
+    /* PVH's VPMU destroyed via hypercall */
+    if ( is_hvm_domain(v->domain) )
+        vpmu_destroy(v);
     svm_destroy_vmcb(v);
     passive_domain_destroy(v);
 }
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
index df67c25..22bd53f 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
@@ -382,15 +382,21 @@ static int amd_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
 	 }
     }
 
-    ctxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt) +
-                         2 * sizeof(uint64_t) * AMD_MAX_COUNTERS);
-    if ( !ctxt )
+    if ( is_hvm_domain(v->domain) )
     {
-        gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING, "Insufficient memory for PMU, "
-            " PMU feature is unavailable on domain %d vcpu %d.\n",
-            v->vcpu_id, v->domain->domain_id);
-        return -ENOMEM;
+        ctxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt) +
+                             sizeof(uint64_t) * AMD_MAX_COUNTERS +
+                             sizeof(uint64_t) * AMD_MAX_COUNTERS);
+        if ( !ctxt )
+        {
+            gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING, "Insufficient memory for PMU, "
+                     " PMU feature is unavailable on domain %d vcpu %d.\n",
+                     v->vcpu_id, v->domain->domain_id);
+            return -ENOMEM;
+        }
     }
+    else
+        ctxt = &v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.c.amd;
 
     ctxt->counters = sizeof(struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt);
     ctxt->ctrls = ctxt->counters + sizeof(uint64_t) * AMD_MAX_COUNTERS;
@@ -408,17 +414,19 @@ static void amd_vpmu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
     if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED) )
         return;
 
-    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && is_msr_bitmap_on(vpmu) )
-        amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v);
+    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) )
+    {
+        if ( is_msr_bitmap_on(vpmu) )
+            amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v);
 
-    xfree(vpmu->context);
-    vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED);
+        if ( is_hvm_domain(v->domain) )
+            xfree(vpmu->context);
 
-    if ( vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) )
-    {
-        vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
         release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
     }
+
+    vpmu->context = NULL;
+    vpmu_clear(vpmu);
 }
 
 /* VPMU part of the 'q' keyhandler */
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 22b3325..1533d98 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -116,7 +116,9 @@ static int vmx_vcpu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
         return rc;
     }
 
-    vpmu_initialise(v);
+    /* PVH's VPMU is initialized via hypercall */
+    if ( is_hvm_domain(v->domain) )
+        vpmu_initialise(v);
 
     vmx_install_vlapic_mapping(v);
 
@@ -130,7 +132,10 @@ static int vmx_vcpu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
 static void vmx_vcpu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     vmx_destroy_vmcs(v);
-    vpmu_destroy(v);
+
+    /* PVH's VPMU is destroyed via hypercall */
+    if ( is_hvm_domain(v->domain) )
+        vpmu_destroy(v);
     passive_domain_destroy(v);
 }
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index 65b03d1..3f15e0c 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -360,24 +360,36 @@ static int core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(struct vcpu *v)
     struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt *core2_vpmu_cxt = NULL;
     uint64_t *p = NULL;
 
-    if ( !acquire_pmu_ownership(PMU_OWNER_HVM) )
-        return 0;
-
-    wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
-    if ( vmx_add_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_HOST_MSR) )
+    p = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(uint64_t));
+    if ( !p )
         goto out_err;
 
-    if ( vmx_add_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_GUEST_MSR) )
-        goto out_err;
-    vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
+    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) )
+    {
+        if ( !acquire_pmu_ownership(PMU_OWNER_HVM) )
+            goto out_err;
+
+        wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
+        if ( vmx_add_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_HOST_MSR) )
+            goto out_err_hvm;
+        if ( vmx_add_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_GUEST_MSR) )
+            goto out_err_hvm;
+        vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
+    }
 
-    core2_vpmu_cxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt) +
-                                   sizeof(uint64_t) * fixed_pmc_cnt +
-                                   sizeof(struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair) *
-                                   arch_pmc_cnt);
-    p = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(uint64_t));
-    if ( !core2_vpmu_cxt || !p )
-        goto out_err;
+    if ( is_hvm_domain(v->domain) )
+    {
+        core2_vpmu_cxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt) +
+                                       sizeof(uint64_t) * fixed_pmc_cnt +
+                                       sizeof(struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair) *
+                                       arch_pmc_cnt);
+        if ( !core2_vpmu_cxt )
+            goto out_err_hvm;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        core2_vpmu_cxt = &v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.c.intel;
+    }
 
     core2_vpmu_cxt->fixed_counters = sizeof(struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt);
     core2_vpmu_cxt->arch_counters = core2_vpmu_cxt->fixed_counters +
@@ -390,7 +402,7 @@ static int core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(struct vcpu *v)
 
     return 1;
 
-out_err:
+out_err_hvm:
     vmx_rm_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_HOST_MSR);
     vmx_rm_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, VMX_GUEST_MSR);
     release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
@@ -398,6 +410,7 @@ out_err:
     xfree(core2_vpmu_cxt);
     xfree(p);
 
+out_err:
     printk("Failed to allocate VPMU resources for domain %u vcpu %u\n",
            v->vcpu_id, v->domain->domain_id);
 
@@ -755,6 +768,10 @@ func_out:
     fixed_pmc_cnt = core2_get_fixed_pmc_count();
     check_pmc_quirk();
 
+    /* PV domains can allocate resources immediately */
+    if ( is_pv_domain(v->domain) && !core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(v) )
+        return 1;
+
     return 0;
 }
 
@@ -765,12 +782,20 @@ static void core2_vpmu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
     if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED) )
         return;
 
-    xfree(vpmu->context);
+    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) )
+    {
+        if ( cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap )
+            core2_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_bitmap);
+
+        if ( is_hvm_domain(v->domain) )
+            xfree(vpmu->context);
+
+        release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
+    }
+
     xfree(vpmu->priv_context);
-    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && cpu_has_vmx_msr_bitmap )
-        core2_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(v->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_bitmap);
-    release_pmu_ownship(PMU_OWNER_HVM);
-    vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_ALLOCATED);
+    vpmu->context = NULL;
+    vpmu_clear(vpmu);
 }
 
 struct arch_vpmu_ops core2_vpmu_ops = {
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
index 2a5ef83..b10a0a4 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
@@ -22,10 +22,13 @@
 #include <xen/sched.h>
 #include <xen/xenoprof.h>
 #include <xen/event.h>
+#include <xen/softirq.h>
+#include <xen/hypercall.h>
 #include <xen/guest_access.h>
 #include <asm/regs.h>
 #include <asm/types.h>
 #include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/p2m.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/support.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/vmx/vmx.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h>
@@ -278,7 +281,74 @@ void vpmu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
 
     if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_destroy )
+    {
+        /* Unload VPMU first. This will stop counters */
+        on_selected_cpus(cpumask_of(vcpu_vpmu(v)->last_pcpu),
+                         vpmu_save_force, v, 1);
+
         vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_destroy(v);
+    }
+}
+
+static int pvpmu_init(struct domain *d, xen_pmu_params_t *params)
+{
+    struct vcpu *v;
+    struct page_info *page;
+    uint64_t gfn = params->val;
+
+    if ( (params->vcpu >= d->max_vcpus) || (d->vcpu == NULL) ||
+         (d->vcpu[params->vcpu] == NULL) )
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    page = get_page_from_gfn(d, gfn, NULL, P2M_ALLOC);
+    if ( !page )
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    if ( !get_page_type(page, PGT_writable_page) )
+    {
+        put_page(page);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    v = d->vcpu[params->vcpu];
+    v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data = __map_domain_page_global(page);
+    if ( !v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data )
+    {
+        put_page_and_type(page);
+        return -EINVAL;
+    }
+
+    vpmu_initialise(v);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void pvpmu_finish(struct domain *d, xen_pmu_params_t *params)
+{
+    struct vcpu *v;
+    uint64_t mfn;
+
+    if ( (params->vcpu >= d->max_vcpus) || (d->vcpu == NULL) ||
+         (d->vcpu[params->vcpu] == NULL) )
+        return;
+
+    v = d->vcpu[params->vcpu];
+    if ( v != current )
+        vcpu_pause(v);
+
+    if ( v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data )
+    {
+        mfn = domain_page_map_to_mfn(v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data);
+        if ( mfn_valid(mfn) )
+        {
+            unmap_domain_page_global(v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data);
+            put_page_and_type(mfn_to_page(mfn));
+        }
+    }
+    vpmu_destroy(v);
+
+    if ( v != current )
+        vcpu_unpause(v);
 }
 
 /* Dump some vpmu informations on console. Used in keyhandler dump_domains(). */
@@ -434,7 +504,19 @@ long do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
             return -EFAULT;
         ret = 0;
         break;
-     }
+
+    case XENPMU_init:
+        if ( copy_from_guest(&pmu_params, arg, 1) )
+            return -EFAULT;
+        ret = pvpmu_init(current->domain, &pmu_params);
+        break;
+
+    case XENPMU_finish:
+        if ( copy_from_guest(&pmu_params, arg, 1) )
+            return -EFAULT;
+        pvpmu_finish(current->domain, &pmu_params);
+        break;
+    }
 
     return ret;
 }
diff --git a/xen/common/event_channel.c b/xen/common/event_channel.c
index 6853842..7f9b8c9 100644
--- a/xen/common/event_channel.c
+++ b/xen/common/event_channel.c
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ static int virq_is_global(uint32_t virq)
     case VIRQ_TIMER:
     case VIRQ_DEBUG:
     case VIRQ_XENOPROF:
+    case VIRQ_XENPMU:
         rc = 0;
         break;
     case VIRQ_ARCH_0 ... VIRQ_ARCH_7:
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
index 4a0410d..25954c6 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ struct vpmu_struct {
     void *context;      /* May be shared with PV guest */
     void *priv_context; /* hypervisor-only */
     struct arch_vpmu_ops *arch_vpmu_ops;
+    xen_pmu_data_t *xenpmu_data;
 };
 
 /* VPMU states */
diff --git a/xen/include/public/pmu.h b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
index 252a2dd..00fec98 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/pmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 #define XENPMU_mode_set        1
 #define XENPMU_feature_get     2
 #define XENPMU_feature_set     3
+#define XENPMU_init            4
+#define XENPMU_finish          5
 /* ` } */
 
 /* Parameters structure for HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op call */
diff --git a/xen/include/public/xen.h b/xen/include/public/xen.h
index 0766790..e4d0b79 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/xen.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/xen.h
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_ulong_t);
 #define VIRQ_MEM_EVENT  10 /* G. (DOM0) A memory event has occured           */
 #define VIRQ_XC_RESERVED 11 /* G. Reserved for XenClient                     */
 #define VIRQ_ENOMEM     12 /* G. (DOM0) Low on heap memory       */
+#define VIRQ_XENPMU     13 /* V.  PMC interrupt                              */
 
 /* Architecture-specific VIRQ definitions. */
 #define VIRQ_ARCH_0    16
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 12/19] x86/VPMU: When handling MSR accesses, leave fault injection to callers
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 11/19] x86/VPMU: Initialize PMU for PV(H) guests Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-28 16:26   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 13/19] x86/VPMU: Add support for PMU register handling on PV guests Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

This is done in preparation to subsequent PV patches.

Also change error logging level to XENLOG_DEBUG to prevent a guest from flooding
the log.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c        |  6 ++--
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c       |  6 ++--
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c        | 28 +++++++++++----
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++----------------------
 4 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c
index 555e5f7..da5af5c 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -1642,7 +1642,8 @@ static int svm_msr_read_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL3:
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL4:
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL5:
-        vpmu_do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content);
+        if ( vpmu_do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content) )
+            goto gpf;
         break;
 
     case MSR_AMD64_DR0_ADDRESS_MASK:
@@ -1793,7 +1794,8 @@ static int svm_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL3:
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL4:
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL5:
-        vpmu_do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content);
+        if ( vpmu_do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content) )
+            goto gpf;
         break;
 
     case MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(4): /* Threshold register */
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
index 22bd53f..22bbbea 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
@@ -299,7 +299,7 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         is_pmu_enabled(msr_content) && !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) )
     {
         if ( !acquire_pmu_ownership(PMU_OWNER_HVM) )
-            return 1;
+            return 0;
         vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
 
         if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) && is_msr_bitmap_on(vpmu) )
@@ -329,7 +329,7 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
 
     /* Write to hw counters */
     wrmsrl(msr, msr_content);
-    return 1;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int amd_vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
 
     rdmsrl(msr, *msr_content);
 
-    return 1;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int amd_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 1533d98..742e04c 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -2079,11 +2079,18 @@ static int vmx_msr_read_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
                        MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
         /* Perhaps vpmu will change some bits. */
         if ( vpmu_do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content) )
-            goto done;
+            goto gp_fault;
         break;
-    default:
+    case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0...MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
+    case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0...MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
+    case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0...MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2:
+    case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL...MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+    case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
+    case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
         if ( vpmu_do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content) )
-            break;
+            goto gp_fault;
+        break;
+    default:
         if ( passive_domain_do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content) )
             goto done;
         switch ( long_mode_do_msr_read(msr, msr_content) )
@@ -2256,8 +2263,8 @@ static int vmx_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         if ( msr_content & ~supported )
         {
             /* Perhaps some other bits are supported in vpmu. */
-            if ( !vpmu_do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content) )
-                break;
+            if ( vpmu_do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content) )
+                goto gp_fault;
         }
         if ( msr_content & IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR )
         {
@@ -2286,9 +2293,16 @@ static int vmx_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         if ( !nvmx_msr_write_intercept(msr, msr_content) )
             goto gp_fault;
         break;
-    default:
+    case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0...MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
+    case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0...MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
+    case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0...MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2:
+    case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL...MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+    case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
+    case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
         if ( vpmu_do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content) )
-            return X86EMUL_OKAY;
+            goto gp_fault;
+        break;
+    default:
         if ( passive_domain_do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content) )
             return X86EMUL_OKAY;
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index 3f15e0c..de3228e 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -461,13 +461,13 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
             if ( cpu_has(&current_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_DSCPL) )
                 supported |= IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_OS |
                              IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_USR;
-            if ( msr_content & supported )
+
+            if ( !(msr_content & supported ) ||
+                 !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CPU_HAS_BTS) )
             {
-                if ( vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CPU_HAS_BTS) )
-                    return 1;
-                gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING, "Debug Store is not supported on this cpu\n");
-                hvm_inject_hw_exception(TRAP_gp_fault, 0);
-                return 0;
+                gdprintk(XENLOG_DEBUG,
+                         "Debug Store is not supported on this cpu\n");
+                return 1;
             }
         }
         return 0;
@@ -479,34 +479,32 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     {
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
         core2_vpmu_cxt->global_status &= ~msr_content;
-        return 1;
+        return 0;
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
-        gdprintk(XENLOG_INFO, "Can not write readonly MSR: "
+        gdprintk(XENLOG_DEBUG, "Can not write readonly MSR: "
                  "MSR_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS(0x38E)!\n");
-        hvm_inject_hw_exception(TRAP_gp_fault, 0);
         return 1;
     case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
         if ( msr_content & 1 )
-            gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING, "Guest is trying to enable PEBS, "
+            gdprintk(XENLOG_DEBUG, "Guest is trying to enable PEBS, "
                      "which is not supported.\n");
         core2_vpmu_cxt->pebs_enable = msr_content;
-        return 1;
+        return 0;
     case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
         if ( vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CPU_HAS_DS) )
         {
             if ( !is_canonical_address(msr_content) )
             {
-                gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING,
+                gdprintk(XENLOG_DEBUG,
                          "Illegal address for IA32_DS_AREA: %#" PRIx64 "x\n",
                          msr_content);
-                hvm_inject_hw_exception(TRAP_gp_fault, 0);
                 return 1;
             }
             core2_vpmu_cxt->ds_area = msr_content;
             break;
         }
-        gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING, "Guest setting of DTS is ignored.\n");
-        return 1;
+        gdprintk(XENLOG_DEBUG, "Guest setting of DTS is ignored.\n");
+        return 0;
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
         global_ctrl = msr_content;
         break;
@@ -544,45 +542,43 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         }
     }
 
-    if ( (global_ctrl & *enabled_cntrs) || (core2_vpmu_cxt->ds_area != 0) )
-        vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
-    else
-        vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
-
     if ( type != MSR_TYPE_GLOBAL )
     {
         u64 mask;
-        int inject_gp = 0;
+
         switch ( type )
         {
         case MSR_TYPE_ARCH_CTRL:      /* MSR_P6_EVNTSEL[0,...] */
             mask = ~((1ull << 32) - 1);
-            if (msr_content & mask)
-                inject_gp = 1;
+            if ( msr_content & mask )
+                return 1;
             break;
         case MSR_TYPE_CTRL:           /* IA32_FIXED_CTR_CTRL */
             if  ( msr == MSR_IA32_DS_AREA )
                 break;
             /* 4 bits per counter, currently 3 fixed counters implemented. */
             mask = ~((1ull << (fixed_pmc_cnt * FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS)) - 1);
-            if (msr_content & mask)
-                inject_gp = 1;
+            if ( msr_content & mask )
+                return 1;
             break;
         case MSR_TYPE_COUNTER:        /* IA32_FIXED_CTR[0-2] */
             mask = ~((1ull << core2_get_bitwidth_fix_count()) - 1);
-            if (msr_content & mask)
-                inject_gp = 1;
+            if ( msr_content & mask )
+                return 1;
             break;
         }
-        if (inject_gp)
-            hvm_inject_hw_exception(TRAP_gp_fault, 0);
-        else
-            wrmsrl(msr, msr_content);
+
+        wrmsrl(msr, msr_content);
     }
     else
         vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, msr_content);
 
-    return 1;
+    if ( (global_ctrl & *enabled_cntrs) || (core2_vpmu_cxt->ds_area != 0) )
+        vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
+    else
+        vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
+
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static int core2_vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
@@ -610,19 +606,14 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
             rdmsrl(msr, *msr_content);
         }
     }
-    else
+    else if ( msr == MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE )
     {
         /* Extension for BTS */
-        if ( msr == MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE )
-        {
-            if ( vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CPU_HAS_BTS) )
-                *msr_content &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_BTS_UNAVAIL;
-        }
-        else
-            return 0;
+        if ( vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CPU_HAS_BTS) )
+            *msr_content &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_BTS_UNAVAIL;
     }
 
-    return 1;
+    return 0;
 }
 
 static void core2_vpmu_do_cpuid(unsigned int input,
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 13/19] x86/VPMU: Add support for PMU register handling on PV guests
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 12/19] x86/VPMU: When handling MSR accesses, leave fault injection to callers Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-28 16:33   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 14/19] x86/VPMU: Handle PMU interrupts for " Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Intercept accesses to PMU MSRs and process them in VPMU module.

Dump VPMU state for all domains (HVM and PV) when requested.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/domain.c             |  3 +--
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c           |  7 ++++++
 xen/arch/x86/traps.c              | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 xen/include/public/pmu.h          |  1 +
 5 files changed, 90 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
index a3ac1e2..bb759dd 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
@@ -2012,8 +2012,7 @@ void arch_dump_vcpu_info(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     paging_dump_vcpu_info(v);
 
-    if ( is_hvm_vcpu(v) )
-        vpmu_dump(v);
+    vpmu_dump(v);
 }
 
 void domain_cpuid(
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index de3228e..d902fb1 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <asm/regs.h>
 #include <asm/types.h>
 #include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
 #include <asm/msr.h>
 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/support.h>
@@ -297,12 +298,18 @@ static inline void __core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
         rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0 + i, fixed_counters[i]);
     for ( i = 0; i < arch_pmc_cnt; i++ )
         rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_PERFCTR0 + i, xen_pmu_cntr_pair[i].counter);
+
+    if ( !has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) )
+        rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, core2_vpmu_cxt->global_status);
 }
 
 static int core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
 
+    if ( !has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) )
+        wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
+
     if ( !vpmu_are_all_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE | VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED) )
         return 0;
 
@@ -340,6 +347,13 @@ static inline void __core2_vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
     wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL, core2_vpmu_cxt->fixed_ctrl);
     wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_DS_AREA, core2_vpmu_cxt->ds_area);
     wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE, core2_vpmu_cxt->pebs_enable);
+
+    if ( !has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) )
+    {
+        wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ovf_ctrl);
+        core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ovf_ctrl = 0;
+        wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ctrl);
+    }
 }
 
 static void core2_vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
@@ -442,7 +456,6 @@ static int core2_vpmu_msr_common_check(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
 
 static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
 {
-    u64 global_ctrl;
     int i, tmp;
     int type = -1, index = -1;
     struct vcpu *v = current;
@@ -479,6 +492,7 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     {
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
         core2_vpmu_cxt->global_status &= ~msr_content;
+        wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL, msr_content);
         return 0;
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS:
         gdprintk(XENLOG_DEBUG, "Can not write readonly MSR: "
@@ -506,10 +520,14 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         gdprintk(XENLOG_DEBUG, "Guest setting of DTS is ignored.\n");
         return 0;
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
-        global_ctrl = msr_content;
+        core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ctrl = msr_content;
         break;
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL:
-        vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, &global_ctrl);
+        if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) )
+            vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+                               &core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ctrl);
+        else
+            rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ctrl);
         *enabled_cntrs &= ~(((1ULL << fixed_pmc_cnt) - 1) << 32);
         if ( msr_content != 0 )
         {
@@ -531,7 +549,11 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
             struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair *xen_pmu_cntr_pair =
                 vpmu_reg_pointer(core2_vpmu_cxt, arch_counters);
 
-            vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, &global_ctrl);
+            if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) )
+                vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL,
+                                   &core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ctrl);
+            else
+                rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ctrl);
 
             if ( msr_content & (1ULL << 22) )
                 *enabled_cntrs |= 1ULL << tmp;
@@ -571,9 +593,15 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         wrmsrl(msr, msr_content);
     }
     else
-        vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, msr_content);
+    {
+        if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) )
+            vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, msr_content);
+        else
+            wrmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, msr_content);
+    }
 
-    if ( (global_ctrl & *enabled_cntrs) || (core2_vpmu_cxt->ds_area != 0) )
+    if ( (core2_vpmu_cxt->global_ctrl & *enabled_cntrs) ||
+         (core2_vpmu_cxt->ds_area != 0) )
         vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
     else
         vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING);
@@ -600,7 +628,10 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
             *msr_content = core2_vpmu_cxt->global_status;
             break;
         case MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL:
-            vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, msr_content);
+            if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) )
+                vmx_read_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, msr_content);
+            else
+                rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, *msr_content);
             break;
         default:
             rdmsrl(msr, *msr_content);
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
index b10a0a4..37cc48b 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
@@ -516,6 +516,13 @@ long do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
             return -EFAULT;
         pvpmu_finish(current->domain, &pmu_params);
         break;
+
+    case XENPMU_lvtpc_set:
+        if ( current->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data == NULL )
+            return -EINVAL;
+        vpmu_lvtpc_update(current->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.l.lapic_lvtpc);
+        ret = 0;
+        break;
     }
 
     return ret;
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
index 677074b..abde940 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 #include <asm/mc146818rtc.h>
 #include <asm/hpet.h>
+#include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
 #include <public/arch-x86/cpuid.h>
 #include <xsm/xsm.h>
 
@@ -891,8 +892,10 @@ void pv_cpuid(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         __clear_bit(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT % 32, &c);
         break;
 
+    case 0x0000000a: /* Architectural Performance Monitor Features (Intel) */
+        break;
+
     case 0x00000005: /* MONITOR/MWAIT */
-    case 0x0000000a: /* Architectural Performance Monitor Features */
     case 0x0000000b: /* Extended Topology Enumeration */
     case 0x8000000a: /* SVM revision and features */
     case 0x8000001b: /* Instruction Based Sampling */
@@ -908,6 +911,9 @@ void pv_cpuid(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
     }
 
  out:
+    /* VPMU may decide to modify some of the leaves */
+    vpmu_do_cpuid(regs->eax, &a, &b, &c, &d);
+
     regs->eax = a;
     regs->ebx = b;
     regs->ecx = c;
@@ -1930,6 +1936,7 @@ static int emulate_privileged_op(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
     char io_emul_stub[32];
     void (*io_emul)(struct cpu_user_regs *) __attribute__((__regparm__(1)));
     uint64_t val, msr_content;
+    bool_t vpmu_msr;
 
     if ( !read_descriptor(regs->cs, v, regs,
                           &code_base, &code_limit, &ar,
@@ -2420,6 +2427,7 @@ static int emulate_privileged_op(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         uint32_t eax = regs->eax;
         uint32_t edx = regs->edx;
         msr_content = ((uint64_t)edx << 32) | eax;
+        vpmu_msr = 0;
         switch ( (u32)regs->ecx )
         {
         case MSR_FS_BASE:
@@ -2556,7 +2564,19 @@ static int emulate_privileged_op(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
             if ( v->arch.debugreg[7] & DR7_ACTIVE_MASK )
                 wrmsrl(regs->_ecx, msr_content);
             break;
-
+        case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0...MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
+        case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0...MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
+        case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0...MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2:
+        case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL...MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+            if ( boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL )
+                vpmu_msr = 1;
+        case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL0...MSR_AMD_FAM15H_PERFCTR5:
+            if ( vpmu_msr || (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) )
+            {
+                if ( vpmu_do_wrmsr(regs->ecx, msr_content) )
+                    goto fail;
+                break;
+            }
         default:
             if ( wrmsr_hypervisor_regs(regs->ecx, msr_content) == 1 )
                 break;
@@ -2588,6 +2608,8 @@ static int emulate_privileged_op(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         break;
 
     case 0x32: /* RDMSR */
+        vpmu_msr = 0;
+
         switch ( (u32)regs->ecx )
         {
         case MSR_FS_BASE:
@@ -2658,7 +2680,26 @@ static int emulate_privileged_op(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
                             [regs->_ecx - MSR_AMD64_DR1_ADDRESS_MASK + 1];
             regs->edx = 0;
             break;
+        case MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES:
+            /* No extra capabilities are supported */
+            regs->eax = regs->edx = 0;
+            break;
+        case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0...MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
+        case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0...MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
+        case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0...MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2:
+        case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL...MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
+            if ( boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL )
+                vpmu_msr = 1;
+        case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL0...MSR_AMD_FAM15H_PERFCTR5:
+            if ( vpmu_msr || (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) )
+            {
+                if ( vpmu_do_rdmsr(regs->ecx, &msr_content) )
+                    goto fail;
 
+                regs->eax = (uint32_t)msr_content;
+                regs->edx = (uint32_t)(msr_content >> 32);
+                break;
+            }
         default:
             if ( rdmsr_hypervisor_regs(regs->ecx, &val) )
             {
diff --git a/xen/include/public/pmu.h b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
index 00fec98..1439e95 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/pmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #define XENPMU_feature_set     3
 #define XENPMU_init            4
 #define XENPMU_finish          5
+#define XENPMU_lvtpc_set       6
 /* ` } */
 
 /* Parameters structure for HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op call */
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 14/19] x86/VPMU: Handle PMU interrupts for PV guests
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (12 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 13/19] x86/VPMU: Add support for PMU register handling on PV guests Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-29  7:39   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 15/19] x86/VPMU: Merge vpmu_rdmsr and vpmu_wrmsr Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Add support for handling PMU interrupts for PV guests.

VPMU for the interrupted VCPU is unloaded until the guest issues XENPMU_flush
hypercall. This allows the guest to access PMU MSR values that are stored in
VPMU context which is shared between hypervisor and domain, thus avoiding
traps to hypervisor.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c  | 155 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 xen/include/public/pmu.h |   7 +++
 2 files changed, 153 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
index 37cc48b..364ec4e 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
@@ -80,40 +80,169 @@ static void __init parse_vpmu_param(char *s)
 
 void vpmu_lvtpc_update(uint32_t val)
 {
-    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(current);
+    struct vcpu *v = current;
+    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
 
     vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = PMU_APIC_VECTOR | (val & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
-    apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc);
+
+    /* Postpone APIC updates for PV(H) guests if PMU interrupt is pending */
+    if ( is_hvm_domain(v->domain) ||
+         !(vpmu->xenpmu_data && (vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu_flags & PMU_CACHED)) )
+        apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc);
 }
 
 int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
 {
-    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(current);
+    struct vcpu *v = current;
+    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
 
     if ( !(vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
         return 0;
 
     if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr )
-        return vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content);
+    {
+        int ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content);
+
+        /*
+         * We may have received a PMU interrupt during WRMSR handling
+         * and since do_wrmsr may load VPMU context we should save
+         * (and unload) it again.
+         */
+        if ( !is_hvm_domain(v->domain) &&
+             (vpmu->xenpmu_data &&
+              (vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu_flags & PMU_CACHED)) )
+        {
+            vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE);
+            vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_save(v);
+            vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE | VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED);
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
     return 0;
 }
 
 int vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
 {
-    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(current);
+    struct vcpu *v = current;
+    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
 
     if ( !(vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
         return 0;
 
     if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr )
-        return vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content);
+    {
+        int ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content);
+
+        if ( !is_hvm_domain(v->domain) &&
+             (vpmu->xenpmu_data &&
+              (vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu_flags & PMU_CACHED)) )
+        {
+            vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE);
+            vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_save(v);
+            vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE | VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED);
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
     return 0;
 }
 
+static struct vcpu *choose_hwdom_vcpu(void)
+{
+    struct vcpu *v;
+    unsigned idx = smp_processor_id() % hardware_domain->max_vcpus;
+
+    if ( hardware_domain->vcpu == NULL )
+        return NULL;
+
+    v = hardware_domain->vcpu[idx];
+
+    /*
+     * If index is not populated search downwards the vcpu array until
+     * a valid vcpu can be found
+     */
+    while ( !v && idx-- )
+        v = hardware_domain->vcpu[idx];
+
+    return v;
+}
+
 int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
 {
-    struct vcpu *v = current;
-    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
+    struct vcpu *curr_vcpu, *v = current;
+    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu;
+
+    /* dom0 will handle interrupt for special domains (e.g. idle domain) */
+    if ( v->domain->domain_id >= DOMID_FIRST_RESERVED )
+    {
+        v = choose_hwdom_vcpu();
+        if ( !v )
+            return 0;
+
+        curr_vcpu = current;
+    }
+    else
+        curr_vcpu = v;
+
+    vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
+    if ( !is_hvm_domain(v->domain) )
+    {
+        /* PV(H) guest or dom0 is doing system profiling */
+        const struct cpu_user_regs *gregs;
+
+        if ( !vpmu->xenpmu_data )
+            return 0;
+
+        if ( vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu_flags & PMU_CACHED )
+            return 1;
+
+        if ( is_pvh_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) &&
+             !vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_interrupt(regs) )
+            return 0;
+
+        /* PV guest will be reading PMU MSRs from xenpmu_data */
+        vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE | VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED);
+        vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_save(v);
+        vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE | VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED);
+
+        /* Store appropriate registers in xenpmu_data */
+        if ( is_pv_32bit_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) )
+        {
+            /*
+             * 32-bit dom0 cannot process Xen's addresses (which are 64 bit)
+             * and therefore we treat it the same way as a non-priviledged
+             * PV 32-bit domain.
+             */
+            struct compat_cpu_user_regs *cmp;
+
+            gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
+
+            cmp = (void *)&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs;
+            XLAT_cpu_user_regs(cmp, gregs);
+        }
+        else if ( !is_hardware_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) &&
+                  !is_idle_vcpu(curr_vcpu) )
+        {
+            /* PV(H) guest */
+            gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
+            memcpy(&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
+                   gregs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));
+        }
+        else
+            memcpy(&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
+                   regs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));
+
+        vpmu->xenpmu_data->domain_id = curr_vcpu->domain->domain_id;
+        vpmu->xenpmu_data->vcpu_id = curr_vcpu->vcpu_id;
+        vpmu->xenpmu_data->pcpu_id = smp_processor_id();
+
+        vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu_flags |= PMU_CACHED;
+        apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+        vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
+
+        send_guest_vcpu_virq(v, VIRQ_XENPMU);
+
+        return 1;
+    }
 
     if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops )
     {
@@ -232,7 +361,9 @@ void vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
     local_irq_enable();
 
     /* Only when PMU is counting, we load PMU context immediately. */
-    if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) )
+    if ( !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_RUNNING) ||
+         (!is_hvm_domain(v->domain) &&
+          vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu_flags & PMU_CACHED) )
         return;
 
     if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_load )
@@ -523,6 +654,12 @@ long do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
         vpmu_lvtpc_update(current->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.l.lapic_lvtpc);
         ret = 0;
         break;
+    case XENPMU_flush:
+        current->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu_flags &= ~PMU_CACHED;
+        vpmu_lvtpc_update(current->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.l.lapic_lvtpc);
+        vpmu_load(current);
+        ret = 0;
+        break;
     }
 
     return ret;
diff --git a/xen/include/public/pmu.h b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
index 1439e95..ba0abbd 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/pmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
 #define XENPMU_init            4
 #define XENPMU_finish          5
 #define XENPMU_lvtpc_set       6
+#define XENPMU_flush           7 /* Write cached MSR values to HW     */
 /* ` } */
 
 /* Parameters structure for HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op call */
@@ -59,6 +60,12 @@ DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pmu_params_t);
  */
 #define XENPMU_FEATURE_INTEL_BTS  1
 
+/*
+ * PMU MSRs are cached in the context so the PV guest doesn't need to trap to
+ * the hypervisor
+ */
+#define PMU_CACHED 1
+
 /* Shared between hypervisor and PV domain */
 struct xen_pmu_data {
     uint32_t domain_id;
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 15/19] x86/VPMU: Merge vpmu_rdmsr and vpmu_wrmsr
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (13 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 14/19] x86/VPMU: Handle PMU interrupts for " Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-29  7:46   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 16/19] x86/VPMU: Add privileged PMU mode Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

The two routines share most of their logic.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c     |  9 ++++++---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c     | 11 +++++++----
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c        | 43 +++++++++++++-----------------------------
 xen/arch/x86/traps.c           |  4 ++--
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h |  6 ++++--
 5 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c
index da5af5c..5029211 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -1642,7 +1642,7 @@ static int svm_msr_read_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL3:
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL4:
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL5:
-        if ( vpmu_do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content) )
+        if ( vpmu_do_msr(msr, msr_content, VPMU_MSR_READ) )
             goto gpf;
         break;
 
@@ -1794,10 +1794,13 @@ static int svm_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL3:
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL4:
     case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL5:
-        if ( vpmu_do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content) )
+    {
+        uint64_t msr_val = msr_content;
+
+        if ( vpmu_do_msr(msr, &msr_val, VPMU_MSR_WRITE) )
             goto gpf;
         break;
-
+    }
     case MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(4): /* Threshold register */
     case MSR_F10_MC4_MISC1 ... MSR_F10_MC4_MISC3:
         /*
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
index 742e04c..27f8b15 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmx.c
@@ -2078,7 +2078,7 @@ static int vmx_msr_read_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
         *msr_content |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_BTS_UNAVAIL |
                        MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
         /* Perhaps vpmu will change some bits. */
-        if ( vpmu_do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content) )
+        if ( vpmu_do_msr(msr, msr_content, VPMU_MSR_READ) )
             goto gp_fault;
         break;
     case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0...MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
@@ -2087,7 +2087,7 @@ static int vmx_msr_read_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL...MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
     case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
     case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
-        if ( vpmu_do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content) )
+        if ( vpmu_do_msr(msr, msr_content, VPMU_MSR_READ) )
             goto gp_fault;
         break;
     default:
@@ -2240,6 +2240,7 @@ void vmx_vlapic_msr_changed(struct vcpu *v)
 static int vmx_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
 {
     struct vcpu *v = current;
+    uint64_t msr_val;
 
     HVM_DBG_LOG(DBG_LEVEL_1, "ecx=%#x, msr_value=%#"PRIx64, msr, msr_content);
 
@@ -2263,7 +2264,8 @@ static int vmx_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
         if ( msr_content & ~supported )
         {
             /* Perhaps some other bits are supported in vpmu. */
-            if ( vpmu_do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content) )
+            msr_val = msr_content;
+            if ( vpmu_do_msr(msr, &msr_val, VPMU_MSR_WRITE) )
                 goto gp_fault;
         }
         if ( msr_content & IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR )
@@ -2299,7 +2301,8 @@ static int vmx_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL...MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
     case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
     case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
-        if ( vpmu_do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content) )
+        msr_val = msr_content;
+        if ( vpmu_do_msr(msr, &msr_val, VPMU_MSR_WRITE) )
             goto gp_fault;
         break;
     default:
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
index 364ec4e..dacfd81 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ void vpmu_lvtpc_update(uint32_t val)
         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc);
 }
 
-int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
+int vpmu_do_msr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content, uint8_t rw)
 {
     struct vcpu *v = current;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
@@ -99,13 +99,21 @@ int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     if ( !(vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
         return 0;
 
-    if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr )
+    ASSERT((rw == VPMU_MSR_READ) || (rw == VPMU_MSR_WRITE));
+
+    if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops )
     {
-        int ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content);
+        int ret;
 
+        if ( (rw == VPMU_MSR_READ) && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr )
+            ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content);
+        else if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr )
+            ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr(msr, *msr_content);
+        else
+            return 0;
         /*
-         * We may have received a PMU interrupt during WRMSR handling
-         * and since do_wrmsr may load VPMU context we should save
+         * We may have received a PMU interrupt while handling MSR access
+         * and since do_wr/rdmsr may load VPMU context we should save
          * (and unload) it again.
          */
         if ( !is_hvm_domain(v->domain) &&
@@ -121,31 +129,6 @@ int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
     return 0;
 }
 
-int vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
-{
-    struct vcpu *v = current;
-    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-
-    if ( !(vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
-        return 0;
-
-    if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr )
-    {
-        int ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content);
-
-        if ( !is_hvm_domain(v->domain) &&
-             (vpmu->xenpmu_data &&
-              (vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu_flags & PMU_CACHED)) )
-        {
-            vpmu_set(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE);
-            vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_save(v);
-            vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE | VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED);
-        }
-        return ret;
-    }
-    return 0;
-}
-
 static struct vcpu *choose_hwdom_vcpu(void)
 {
     struct vcpu *v;
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
index abde940..5cd7102 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
@@ -2573,7 +2573,7 @@ static int emulate_privileged_op(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL0...MSR_AMD_FAM15H_PERFCTR5:
             if ( vpmu_msr || (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) )
             {
-                if ( vpmu_do_wrmsr(regs->ecx, msr_content) )
+                if ( vpmu_do_msr(regs->ecx, &msr_content, VPMU_MSR_WRITE) )
                     goto fail;
                 break;
             }
@@ -2693,7 +2693,7 @@ static int emulate_privileged_op(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL0...MSR_AMD_FAM15H_PERFCTR5:
             if ( vpmu_msr || (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) )
             {
-                if ( vpmu_do_rdmsr(regs->ecx, &msr_content) )
+                if ( vpmu_do_msr(regs->ecx, &msr_content, VPMU_MSR_READ) )
                     goto fail;
 
                 regs->eax = (uint32_t)msr_content;
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
index 25954c6..0fc5317 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
@@ -94,9 +94,11 @@ static inline bool_t vpmu_are_all_set(const struct vpmu_struct *vpmu,
     return !!((vpmu->flags & mask) == mask);
 }
 
+#define VPMU_MSR_READ  0
+#define VPMU_MSR_WRITE 1
+
 void vpmu_lvtpc_update(uint32_t val);
-int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content);
-int vpmu_do_rdmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content);
+int vpmu_do_msr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content, uint8_t rw);
 int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs);
 void vpmu_do_cpuid(unsigned int input, unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
                                        unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx);
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 16/19] x86/VPMU: Add privileged PMU mode
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (14 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 15/19] x86/VPMU: Merge vpmu_rdmsr and vpmu_wrmsr Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-29  7:55   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 17/19] x86/VPMU: Save VPMU state for PV guests during context switch Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Add support for privileged PMU mode which allows privileged domain (dom0)
profile both itself (and the hypervisor) and the guests. While this mode is on
profiling in guests is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/domain.c    |  4 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c  | 99 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 xen/arch/x86/traps.c     | 11 ++++++
 xen/include/public/pmu.h |  7 +++-
 4 files changed, 89 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
index bb759dd..a810d1c 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
@@ -1482,7 +1482,7 @@ void context_switch(struct vcpu *prev, struct vcpu *next)
 
     if ( is_hvm_vcpu(prev) )
     {
-        if ( (prev != next) && (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
+        if ( (prev != next) && (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_SELF) )
             vpmu_save(prev);
 
         if ( !list_empty(&prev->arch.hvm_vcpu.tm_list) )
@@ -1526,7 +1526,7 @@ void context_switch(struct vcpu *prev, struct vcpu *next)
                            !is_hardware_domain(next->domain));
     }
 
-    if ( is_hvm_vcpu(next) && (prev != next) && (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
+    if ( is_hvm_vcpu(next) && (prev != next) && (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_SELF) )
         /* Must be done with interrupts enabled */
         vpmu_load(next);
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
index dacfd81..87559fe 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ static void __init parse_vpmu_param(char *s)
         }
         /* fall through */
     case 1:
-        vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_ON;
+        vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_SELF;
         break;
     }
 }
@@ -96,7 +96,9 @@ int vpmu_do_msr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content, uint8_t rw)
     struct vcpu *v = current;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
 
-    if ( !(vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
+    if ( (vpmu_mode == XENPMU_MODE_OFF) ||
+         ((vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ALL) &&
+          !is_hardware_domain(current->domain)) )
         return 0;
 
     ASSERT((rw == VPMU_MSR_READ) || (rw == VPMU_MSR_WRITE));
@@ -154,8 +156,12 @@ int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
     struct vcpu *curr_vcpu, *v = current;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu;
 
-    /* dom0 will handle interrupt for special domains (e.g. idle domain) */
-    if ( v->domain->domain_id >= DOMID_FIRST_RESERVED )
+    /*
+     * dom0 will handle interrupt for special domains (e.g. idle domain) or,
+     * in XENPMU_MODE_ALL, for everyone.
+     */
+    if ( (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ALL) ||
+         (v->domain->domain_id >= DOMID_FIRST_RESERVED) )
     {
         v = choose_hwdom_vcpu();
         if ( !v )
@@ -167,7 +173,7 @@ int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         curr_vcpu = v;
 
     vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
-    if ( !is_hvm_domain(v->domain) )
+    if ( !is_hvm_domain(v->domain) || (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ALL) )
     {
         /* PV(H) guest or dom0 is doing system profiling */
         const struct cpu_user_regs *gregs;
@@ -179,6 +185,7 @@ int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
             return 1;
 
         if ( is_pvh_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) &&
+             !(vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ALL) &&
              !vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_interrupt(regs) )
             return 0;
 
@@ -187,34 +194,68 @@ int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_save(v);
         vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE | VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED);
 
-        /* Store appropriate registers in xenpmu_data */
-        if ( is_pv_32bit_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) )
+        if ( !is_hvm_domain(current->domain) )
         {
-            /*
-             * 32-bit dom0 cannot process Xen's addresses (which are 64 bit)
-             * and therefore we treat it the same way as a non-priviledged
-             * PV 32-bit domain.
-             */
-            struct compat_cpu_user_regs *cmp;
-
-            gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
-
-            cmp = (void *)&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs;
-            XLAT_cpu_user_regs(cmp, gregs);
+            /* Store appropriate registers in xenpmu_data */
+            if ( is_pv_32bit_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) )
+            {
+                /*
+                 * 32-bit dom0 cannot process Xen's addresses (which are 64 bit)
+                 * and therefore we treat it the same way as a non-priviledged
+                 * PV 32-bit domain.
+                 */
+                struct compat_cpu_user_regs *cmp;
+
+                gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
+
+                cmp = (void *)&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs;
+                XLAT_cpu_user_regs(cmp, gregs);
+
+                /* Adjust RPL for kernel mode */
+                if ( (cmp->cs & 3) == 1 )
+                    cmp->cs &= ~3;
+            }
+            else if ( !is_hardware_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) &&
+                      !is_idle_vcpu(curr_vcpu) )
+            {
+                /* 64-bit unprivileged PV(H) guest */
+                gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
+                memcpy(&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
+                       gregs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));
+            }
+            else
+                memcpy(&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
+                       regs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));
+
+            if ( !is_pvh_domain(current->domain) )
+            {
+                if ( current->arch.flags & TF_kernel_mode )
+                    v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.cs &= ~3;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                struct segment_register seg_cs;
+
+                hvm_get_segment_register(current, x86_seg_cs, &seg_cs);
+                v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.cs = seg_cs.sel;
+            }
         }
-        else if ( !is_hardware_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) &&
-                  !is_idle_vcpu(curr_vcpu) )
+        else
         {
-            /* PV(H) guest */
+            /* HVM guest */
+            struct segment_register seg_cs;
+
             gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
-            memcpy(&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
+            memcpy(&v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
                    gregs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));
+
+            hvm_get_segment_register(current, x86_seg_cs, &seg_cs);
+            v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.cs = seg_cs.sel;
         }
-        else
-            memcpy(&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
-                   regs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));
 
-        vpmu->xenpmu_data->domain_id = curr_vcpu->domain->domain_id;
+        vpmu->xenpmu_data->domain_id = (curr_vcpu == v) ?
+                                       DOMID_SELF :
+                                       curr_vcpu->domain->domain_id;
         vpmu->xenpmu_data->vcpu_id = curr_vcpu->vcpu_id;
         vpmu->xenpmu_data->pcpu_id = smp_processor_id();
 
@@ -562,7 +603,9 @@ long do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
         if ( copy_from_guest(&pmu_params, arg, 1) )
             return -EFAULT;
 
-        if ( pmu_params.val & ~XENPMU_MODE_ON )
+        if ( (pmu_params.val & ~(XENPMU_MODE_SELF | XENPMU_MODE_ALL)) ||
+             ((pmu_params.val & XENPMU_MODE_SELF) &&
+              (pmu_params.val & XENPMU_MODE_ALL)) )
             return -EINVAL;
 
         if ( !spin_trylock(&xenpmu_mode_lock) )
@@ -571,7 +614,7 @@ long do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
         current_mode = vpmu_mode;
         vpmu_mode = pmu_params.val;
 
-        if ( vpmu_mode == XENPMU_MODE_OFF )
+        if ( (vpmu_mode == XENPMU_MODE_OFF) || (vpmu_mode == XENPMU_MODE_ALL) )
         {
             /*
              * Make sure all (non-dom0) VCPUs have unloaded their VPMUs. This
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
index 5cd7102..33bdcf0 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
@@ -2573,6 +2573,10 @@ static int emulate_privileged_op(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL0...MSR_AMD_FAM15H_PERFCTR5:
             if ( vpmu_msr || (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) )
             {
+                if ( (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ALL) &&
+                     !is_hardware_domain(v->domain) )
+                    break;
+
                 if ( vpmu_do_msr(regs->ecx, &msr_content, VPMU_MSR_WRITE) )
                     goto fail;
                 break;
@@ -2693,6 +2697,13 @@ static int emulate_privileged_op(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL0...MSR_AMD_FAM15H_PERFCTR5:
             if ( vpmu_msr || (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD) )
             {
+                if ( (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ALL) &&
+                     !is_hardware_domain(v->domain) )
+                {
+                    /* Don't leak PMU MSRs to unprivileged domains */
+                    regs->eax = regs->edx = 0;
+                    break;
+                }
                 if ( vpmu_do_msr(regs->ecx, &msr_content, VPMU_MSR_READ) )
                     goto fail;
 
diff --git a/xen/include/public/pmu.h b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
index ba0abbd..3023e52 100644
--- a/xen/include/public/pmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
@@ -48,11 +48,14 @@ DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pmu_params_t);
 
 /* PMU modes:
  * - XENPMU_MODE_OFF:   No PMU virtualization
- * - XENPMU_MODE_ON:    Guests can profile themselves, dom0 profiles
+ * - XENPMU_MODE_SELF:  Guests can profile themselves, dom0 profiles
  *                      itself and Xen
+ * - XENPMU_MODE_ALL:   Only dom0 has access to VPMU and it profiles
+ *                      everyone: itself, the hypervisor and the guests.
  */
 #define XENPMU_MODE_OFF           0
-#define XENPMU_MODE_ON            (1<<0)
+#define XENPMU_MODE_SELF          (1<<0)
+#define XENPMU_MODE_ALL           (1<<1)
 
 /*
  * PMU features:
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 17/19] x86/VPMU: Save VPMU state for PV guests during context switch
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (15 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 16/19] x86/VPMU: Add privileged PMU mode Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 18/19] x86/VPMU: NMI-based VPMU support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  19 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Save VPMU state during context switch for both HVM and PV guests unless we
are in PMU privileged mode (i.e. dom0 is doing all profiling).

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/domain.c | 14 ++++++--------
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
index a810d1c..4bbe447 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/domain.c
@@ -1478,17 +1478,15 @@ void context_switch(struct vcpu *prev, struct vcpu *next)
     }
 
     if ( prev != next )
-        _update_runstate_area(prev);
-
-    if ( is_hvm_vcpu(prev) )
     {
-        if ( (prev != next) && (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_SELF) )
+        _update_runstate_area(prev);
+        if ( vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_SELF )
             vpmu_save(prev);
-
-        if ( !list_empty(&prev->arch.hvm_vcpu.tm_list) )
-            pt_save_timer(prev);
     }
 
+    if ( is_hvm_vcpu(prev) &&  !list_empty(&prev->arch.hvm_vcpu.tm_list) )
+        pt_save_timer(prev);
+
     local_irq_disable();
 
     set_current(next);
@@ -1526,7 +1524,7 @@ void context_switch(struct vcpu *prev, struct vcpu *next)
                            !is_hardware_domain(next->domain));
     }
 
-    if ( is_hvm_vcpu(next) && (prev != next) && (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_SELF) )
+    if ( (prev != next) && (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_SELF) )
         /* Must be done with interrupts enabled */
         vpmu_load(next);
 
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 18/19] x86/VPMU: NMI-based VPMU support
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (16 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 17/19] x86/VPMU: Save VPMU state for PV guests during context switch Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:37 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-29  8:03   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-01 14:38 ` [PATCH v8 19/19] x86/VPMU: Move VPMU files up from hvm/ directory Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-29  8:07 ` [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Jan Beulich
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Add support for using NMIs as PMU interrupts.

Most of processing is still performed by vpmu_do_interrupt(). However, since
certain operations are not NMI-safe we defer them to a softint that vpmu_do_interrupt()
will schedule:
* For PV guests that would be send_guest_vcpu_virq()
* For HVM guests it's VLAPIC accesses and hvm_get_segment_register() (the later
can be called in privileged profiling mode when the interrupted guest is an HVM one).

With send_guest_vcpu_virq() and hvm_get_segment_register() for PV(H) and vlapic
accesses for HVM moved to sofint, the only routines/macros that vpmu_do_interrupt()
calls in NMI mode are:
* memcpy()
* querying domain type (is_XX_domain())
* guest_cpu_user_regs()
* XLAT_cpu_user_regs()
* raise_softirq()
* vcpu_vpmu()
* vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_save()
* vpmu_ops->do_interrupt() (in the future for PVH support)

The latter two only access PMU MSRs with {rd,wr}msrl() (not the _safe versions
which would not be NMI-safe).

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevint.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c       |   3 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c |   3 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c           | 190 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h    |   4 +-
 xen/include/xen/softirq.h         |   1 +
 5 files changed, 163 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
index 22bbbea..56f8469 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static void amd_vpmu_unset_msr_bitmap(struct vcpu *v)
     msr_bitmap_off(vpmu);
 }
 
-static int amd_vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
+static int amd_vpmu_do_interrupt(const struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
 {
     return 1;
 }
@@ -220,6 +220,7 @@ static inline void context_save(struct vcpu *v)
         rdmsrl(counters[i], counter_regs[i]);
 }
 
+/* Must be NMI-safe */
 static int amd_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
index d902fb1..1304699 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
@@ -303,6 +303,7 @@ static inline void __core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
         rdmsrl(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_STATUS, core2_vpmu_cxt->global_status);
 }
 
+/* Must be NMI-safe */
 static int core2_vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
 {
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
@@ -713,7 +714,7 @@ static void core2_vpmu_dump(const struct vcpu *v)
     }
 }
 
-static int core2_vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
+static int core2_vpmu_do_interrupt(const struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
 {
     struct vcpu *v = current;
     u64 msr_content;
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
index 87559fe..7ffd005 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@
 #include <asm/hvm/svm/svm.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/svm/vmcb.h>
 #include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
 #include <public/pmu.h>
 #include <xen/tasklet.h>
 
@@ -55,27 +56,53 @@ uint64_t __read_mostly vpmu_features = 0;
 static void parse_vpmu_param(char *s);
 custom_param("vpmu", parse_vpmu_param);
 
+static void pmu_softnmi(void);
+
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu *, last_vcpu);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu *, sampled_vcpu);
+
+static uint32_t __read_mostly vpmu_interrupt_type = PMU_APIC_VECTOR;
 
 static void __init parse_vpmu_param(char *s)
 {
-    switch ( parse_bool(s) )
-    {
-    case 0:
-        break;
-    default:
-        if ( !strcmp(s, "bts") )
-            vpmu_features |= XENPMU_FEATURE_INTEL_BTS;
-        else if ( *s )
+    char *ss;
+
+    vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_SELF;
+    if (*s == '\0')
+        return;
+
+    do {
+        ss = strchr(s, ',');
+        if ( ss )
+            *ss = '\0';
+
+        switch  ( parse_bool(s) )
         {
-            printk("VPMU: unknown flag: %s - vpmu disabled!\n", s);
+        case 0:
+            vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_OFF;
+            return;
+        case -1:
+            if ( !strcmp(s, "nmi") )
+                vpmu_interrupt_type = APIC_DM_NMI;
+            else if ( !strcmp(s, "bts") )
+                vpmu_features |= XENPMU_FEATURE_INTEL_BTS;
+            else if ( !strcmp(s, "all") )
+            {
+                vpmu_mode &= ~XENPMU_MODE_SELF;
+                vpmu_mode |= XENPMU_MODE_ALL;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                printk("VPMU: unknown flag: %s - vpmu disabled!\n", s);
+                vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_OFF;
+                return;
+            }
+        default:
             break;
         }
-        /* fall through */
-    case 1:
-        vpmu_mode = XENPMU_MODE_SELF;
-        break;
-    }
+
+        s = ss + 1;
+    } while ( ss );
 }
 
 void vpmu_lvtpc_update(uint32_t val)
@@ -83,7 +110,7 @@ void vpmu_lvtpc_update(uint32_t val)
     struct vcpu *v = current;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
 
-    vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = PMU_APIC_VECTOR | (val & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+    vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc = vpmu_interrupt_type | (val & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
 
     /* Postpone APIC updates for PV(H) guests if PMU interrupt is pending */
     if ( is_hvm_domain(v->domain) ||
@@ -91,6 +118,24 @@ void vpmu_lvtpc_update(uint32_t val)
         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc);
 }
 
+static void vpmu_send_interrupt(struct vcpu *v)
+{
+    struct vlapic *vlapic;
+    u32 vlapic_lvtpc;
+
+    ASSERT( is_hvm_vcpu(v) );
+
+    vlapic = vcpu_vlapic(v);
+    if ( !is_vlapic_lvtpc_enabled(vlapic) )
+        return;
+
+    vlapic_lvtpc = vlapic_get_reg(vlapic, APIC_LVTPC);
+    if ( GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(vlapic_lvtpc) == APIC_MODE_FIXED )
+        vlapic_set_irq(vcpu_vlapic(v), vlapic_lvtpc & APIC_VECTOR_MASK, 0);
+    else
+        v->nmi_pending = 1;
+}
+
 int vpmu_do_msr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content, uint8_t rw)
 {
     struct vcpu *v = current;
@@ -151,7 +196,8 @@ static struct vcpu *choose_hwdom_vcpu(void)
     return v;
 }
 
-int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
+/* This routine may be called in NMI context */
+int vpmu_do_interrupt(const struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
 {
     struct vcpu *curr_vcpu, *v = current;
     struct vpmu_struct *vpmu;
@@ -232,8 +278,9 @@ int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
                 if ( current->arch.flags & TF_kernel_mode )
                     v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.cs &= ~3;
             }
-            else
+            else if ( !(vpmu_interrupt_type & APIC_DM_NMI) )
             {
+                /* Unsafe in NMI context, defer to softint later */
                 struct segment_register seg_cs;
 
                 hvm_get_segment_register(current, x86_seg_cs, &seg_cs);
@@ -249,8 +296,12 @@ int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
             memcpy(&v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
                    gregs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));
 
-            hvm_get_segment_register(current, x86_seg_cs, &seg_cs);
-            v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.cs = seg_cs.sel;
+            /* This is unsafe in NMI context, we'll do it in softint handler */
+            if ( !(vpmu_interrupt_type & APIC_DM_NMI ) )
+            {
+                hvm_get_segment_register(current, x86_seg_cs, &seg_cs);
+                v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.cs = seg_cs.sel;
+            }
         }
 
         vpmu->xenpmu_data->domain_id = (curr_vcpu == v) ?
@@ -263,30 +314,30 @@ int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
         vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
 
-        send_guest_vcpu_virq(v, VIRQ_XENPMU);
+        if ( vpmu_interrupt_type & APIC_DM_NMI )
+        {
+            per_cpu(sampled_vcpu, smp_processor_id()) = current;
+            raise_softirq(PMU_SOFTIRQ);
+        }
+        else
+            send_guest_vcpu_virq(v, VIRQ_XENPMU);
 
         return 1;
     }
 
     if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops )
     {
-        struct vlapic *vlapic = vcpu_vlapic(v);
-        u32 vlapic_lvtpc;
-        unsigned char int_vec;
-
         if ( !vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_interrupt(regs) )
             return 0;
 
-        if ( !is_vlapic_lvtpc_enabled(vlapic) )
-            return 1;
-
-        vlapic_lvtpc = vlapic_get_reg(vlapic, APIC_LVTPC);
-        int_vec = vlapic_lvtpc & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
-
-        if ( GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(vlapic_lvtpc) == APIC_MODE_FIXED )
-            vlapic_set_irq(vcpu_vlapic(v), int_vec, 0);
+        if ( vpmu_interrupt_type & APIC_DM_NMI )
+        {
+            per_cpu(sampled_vcpu, smp_processor_id()) = current;
+            raise_softirq(PMU_SOFTIRQ);
+        }
         else
-            v->nmi_pending = 1;
+            vpmu_send_interrupt(v);
+
         return 1;
     }
 
@@ -317,6 +368,8 @@ static void vpmu_save_force(void *arg)
     vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE);
 
     per_cpu(last_vcpu, smp_processor_id()) = NULL;
+
+    pmu_softnmi();
 }
 
 void vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
@@ -334,7 +387,10 @@ void vpmu_save(struct vcpu *v)
         if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_save(v) )
             vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED);
 
-    apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, PMU_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+    apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, vpmu_interrupt_type | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
+
+    /* Make sure there are no outstanding PMU NMIs */
+    pmu_softnmi();
 }
 
 void vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
@@ -379,6 +435,8 @@ void vpmu_load(struct vcpu *v)
         vpmu_save_force(prev);
         vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED);
 
+        pmu_softnmi();
+
         vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
     }
 
@@ -445,11 +503,55 @@ void vpmu_destroy(struct vcpu *v)
     }
 }
 
+/* Process the softirq set by PMU NMI handler */
+static void pmu_softnmi(void)
+{
+    struct vcpu *v, *sampled = this_cpu(sampled_vcpu);
+
+    if ( sampled == NULL )
+        return;
+    this_cpu(sampled_vcpu) = NULL;
+
+    if ( (vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ALL) ||
+         (sampled->domain->domain_id >= DOMID_FIRST_RESERVED) )
+    {
+            v = choose_hwdom_vcpu();
+            if ( !v )
+                return;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        if ( is_hvm_domain(sampled->domain) )
+        {
+            vpmu_send_interrupt(sampled);
+            return;
+        }
+        v = sampled;
+    }
+
+    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(sampled->domain) )
+    {
+        struct segment_register seg_cs;
+
+        hvm_get_segment_register(sampled, x86_seg_cs, &seg_cs);
+        v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.cs = seg_cs.sel;
+    }
+
+    send_guest_vcpu_virq(v, VIRQ_XENPMU);
+}
+
+int pmu_nmi_interrupt(const struct cpu_user_regs *regs, int cpu)
+{
+    return vpmu_do_interrupt(regs);
+}
+
 static int pvpmu_init(struct domain *d, xen_pmu_params_t *params)
 {
     struct vcpu *v;
     struct page_info *page;
     uint64_t gfn = params->val;
+    static bool_t __read_mostly pvpmu_initted = 0;
+    static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(init_lock);
 
     if ( (params->vcpu >= d->max_vcpus) || (d->vcpu == NULL) ||
          (d->vcpu[params->vcpu] == NULL) )
@@ -473,6 +575,26 @@ static int pvpmu_init(struct domain *d, xen_pmu_params_t *params)
         return -EINVAL;
     }
 
+    spin_lock(&init_lock);
+
+    if ( !pvpmu_initted )
+    {
+        if ( reserve_lapic_nmi() == 0 )
+            set_nmi_callback(pmu_nmi_interrupt);
+        else
+        {
+            spin_unlock(&init_lock);
+            printk("Failed to reserve PMU NMI\n");
+            put_page(page);
+            return -EBUSY;
+        }
+        open_softirq(PMU_SOFTIRQ, pmu_softnmi);
+
+        pvpmu_initted = 1;
+    }
+
+    spin_unlock(&init_lock);
+
     vpmu_initialise(v);
 
     return 0;
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
index 0fc5317..026c425 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 struct arch_vpmu_ops {
     int (*do_wrmsr)(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content);
     int (*do_rdmsr)(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content);
-    int (*do_interrupt)(struct cpu_user_regs *regs);
+    int (*do_interrupt)(const struct cpu_user_regs *regs);
     void (*do_cpuid)(unsigned int input,
                      unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
                      unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx);
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ static inline bool_t vpmu_are_all_set(const struct vpmu_struct *vpmu,
 
 void vpmu_lvtpc_update(uint32_t val);
 int vpmu_do_msr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content, uint8_t rw);
-int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs);
+int vpmu_do_interrupt(const struct cpu_user_regs *regs);
 void vpmu_do_cpuid(unsigned int input, unsigned int *eax, unsigned int *ebx,
                                        unsigned int *ecx, unsigned int *edx);
 void vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v);
diff --git a/xen/include/xen/softirq.h b/xen/include/xen/softirq.h
index 0c0d481..5829fa4 100644
--- a/xen/include/xen/softirq.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/softirq.h
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ enum {
     NEW_TLBFLUSH_CLOCK_PERIOD_SOFTIRQ,
     RCU_SOFTIRQ,
     TASKLET_SOFTIRQ,
+    PMU_SOFTIRQ,
     NR_COMMON_SOFTIRQS
 };
 
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v8 19/19] x86/VPMU: Move VPMU files up from hvm/ directory
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (17 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 18/19] x86/VPMU: NMI-based VPMU support Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 14:38 ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-29  8:07 ` [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Jan Beulich
  19 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-01 14:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: jbeulich, kevin.tian, suravee.suthikulpanit
  Cc: keir, andrew.cooper3, tim, dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima,
	boris.ostrovsky

Since PMU is now not HVM specific we can move VPMU-related files up from
arch/x86/hvm/ directory.

Specifically:
    arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c -> arch/x86/vpmu.c
    arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c -> arch/x86/vpmu_amd.c
    arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c -> arch/x86/vpmu_intel.c
    include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h -> include/asm-x86/vpmu.h

Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Dietmar Hahn <dietmar.hahn@ts.fujitsu.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/Makefile                               | 1 +
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/Makefile                           | 1 -
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/Makefile                       | 1 -
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vlapic.c                           | 2 +-
 xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/Makefile                       | 1 -
 xen/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c               | 2 +-
 xen/arch/x86/traps.c                                | 2 +-
 xen/arch/x86/{hvm => }/vpmu.c                       | 2 +-
 xen/arch/x86/{hvm/svm/vpmu.c => vpmu_amd.c}         | 2 +-
 xen/arch/x86/{hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c => vpmu_intel.c} | 2 +-
 xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h                  | 2 +-
 xen/include/asm-x86/{hvm => }/vpmu.h                | 0
 12 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
 rename xen/arch/x86/{hvm => }/vpmu.c (99%)
 rename xen/arch/x86/{hvm/svm/vpmu.c => vpmu_amd.c} (99%)
 rename xen/arch/x86/{hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c => vpmu_intel.c} (99%)
 rename xen/include/asm-x86/{hvm => }/vpmu.h (100%)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/Makefile b/xen/arch/x86/Makefile
index 6c90b1b..c8f1775 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/Makefile
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/Makefile
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ obj-y += crash.o
 obj-y += tboot.o
 obj-y += hpet.o
 obj-y += xstate.o
+obj-y += vpmu.o vpmu_amd.o vpmu_intel.o
 
 obj-$(crash_debug) += gdbstub.o
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/Makefile b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/Makefile
index eea5555..742b83b 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/Makefile
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/Makefile
@@ -22,4 +22,3 @@ obj-y += vlapic.o
 obj-y += vmsi.o
 obj-y += vpic.o
 obj-y += vpt.o
-obj-y += vpmu.o
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/Makefile b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/Makefile
index a10a55e..760d295 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/Makefile
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/Makefile
@@ -6,4 +6,3 @@ obj-y += nestedsvm.o
 obj-y += svm.o
 obj-y += svmdebug.o
 obj-y += vmcb.o
-obj-y += vpmu.o
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vlapic.c b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vlapic.c
index f1b543c..b3fe4d3 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vlapic.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vlapic.c
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 #include <asm/hvm/support.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/vmx/vmx.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/nestedhvm.h>
-#include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
+#include <asm/vpmu.h>
 #include <public/hvm/ioreq.h>
 #include <public/hvm/params.h>
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/Makefile b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/Makefile
index 373b3d9..04a29ce 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/Makefile
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/Makefile
@@ -3,5 +3,4 @@ obj-y += intr.o
 obj-y += realmode.o
 obj-y += vmcs.o
 obj-y += vmx.o
-obj-y += vpmu_core2.o
 obj-y += vvmx.o
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c b/xen/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c
index 9e3510a..8f14d3e 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/oprofile/op_model_ppro.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 #include <asm/processor.h>
 #include <asm/regs.h>
 #include <asm/current.h>
-#include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
+#include <asm/vpmu.h>
 
 #include "op_x86_model.h"
 #include "op_counter.h"
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
index 33bdcf0..ddceafb 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 #include <asm/mc146818rtc.h>
 #include <asm/hpet.h>
-#include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
+#include <asm/vpmu.h>
 #include <public/arch-x86/cpuid.h>
 #include <xsm/xsm.h>
 
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/vpmu.c
similarity index 99%
rename from xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
rename to xen/arch/x86/vpmu.c
index 7ffd005..b0bfc9c 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/vpmu.c
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 #include <asm/hvm/support.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/vmx/vmx.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h>
-#include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
+#include <asm/vpmu.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/svm/svm.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/svm/vmcb.h>
 #include <asm/apic.h>
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c b/xen/arch/x86/vpmu_amd.c
similarity index 99%
rename from xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
rename to xen/arch/x86/vpmu_amd.c
index 56f8469..2c713ac 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/svm/vpmu.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/vpmu_amd.c
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 #include <xen/irq.h>
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 #include <asm/hvm/vlapic.h>
-#include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
+#include <asm/vpmu.h>
 #include <public/pmu.h>
 
 #define MSR_F10H_EVNTSEL_GO_SHIFT   40
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c b/xen/arch/x86/vpmu_intel.c
similarity index 99%
rename from xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
rename to xen/arch/x86/vpmu_intel.c
index 1304699..351c69d 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/vpmu_intel.c
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 #include <public/sched.h>
 #include <public/hvm/save.h>
 #include <public/pmu.h>
-#include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
+#include <asm/vpmu.h>
 
 /*
  * See Intel SDM Vol 2a Instruction Set Reference chapter 3 for CPUID
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
index 80bc998..15b37f6 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.h
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 #define __ASM_X86_HVM_VMX_VMCS_H__
 
 #include <asm/hvm/io.h>
-#include <asm/hvm/vpmu.h>
+#include <asm/vpmu.h>
 #include <irq_vectors.h>
 
 extern void vmcs_dump_vcpu(struct vcpu *v);
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/vpmu.h
similarity index 100%
rename from xen/include/asm-x86/hvm/vpmu.h
rename to xen/include/asm-x86/vpmu.h
-- 
1.8.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 01/19] common/symbols: Export hypervisor symbols to privileged guest
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 01/19] common/symbols: Export hypervisor symbols to privileged guest Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-01 15:06   ` Jan Beulich
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-01 15:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> +    case XENPF_get_symbol:
> +    {
> +        static char name[KSYM_NAME_LEN + 1]; /* protected by xenpf_lock */
> +        XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(char) nameh;
> +        uint32_t namelen, copylen;
> +
> +        guest_from_compat_handle(nameh, op->u.symdata.name);
> +
> +        ret = xensyms_read(&op->u.symdata.symnum, &op->u.symdata.type,
> +                           &op->u.symdata.address, name);
> +
> +        namelen = (uint32_t)strlen(name);

Pointless cast.

> +
> +        if ( unlikely(strlen(name) > op->u.symdata.namelen) )

Any reason not to use "namelen" here?

> +struct xenpf_symdata {
> +    /* IN/OUT variables */
> +    uint32_t namelen; /* IN:  size-1 of name buffer                     */

"size-1"? This certainly should be the size of the buffer, so that one
can invoke the hypercall with no buffer allocated (size set to zero).

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 02/19] x86/VPMU: Set MSR bitmaps only for HVM/PVH guests
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 02/19] x86/VPMU: Set MSR bitmaps only for HVM/PVH guests Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-28 13:48   ` Jan Beulich
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-28 13:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> @@ -284,8 +285,9 @@ static int amd_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
>      struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
>  
>      /* For all counters, enable guest only mode for HVM guest */
> -    if ( (get_pmu_reg_type(msr) == MSR_TYPE_CTRL) &&
> -        !(is_guest_mode(msr_content)) )
> +    if ( has_hvm_container_domain(v->domain) &&
> +         (get_pmu_reg_type(msr) == MSR_TYPE_CTRL) &&
> +         !(is_guest_mode(msr_content)) )

Extra pair of parentheses.

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 04/19] intel/VPMU: Clean up Intel VPMU code
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 04/19] intel/VPMU: Clean up Intel VPMU code Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-28 14:00   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-28 16:20     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-28 14:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
> @@ -69,6 +69,27 @@
>  static bool_t __read_mostly full_width_write;
>  
>  /*
> + * MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL contains the configuration of all fixed
> + * counters. 4 bits for every counter.
> + */
> +#define FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS 4
> +#define FIXED_CTR_CTRL_MASK ((1 << FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS) - 1)
> +
> +#define VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS     4
> +struct core2_vpmu_context {
> +    u64 fixed_ctrl;
> +    u64 ds_area;
> +    u64 pebs_enable;
> +    u64 global_ovf_status;
> +    u64 enabled_cntrs;  /* Follows PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR format */
> +    u64 fix_counters[VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS];
> +    struct arch_msr_pair arch_msr_pair[1];

Since you don't really mean [1] here, can you avoid writing it this way?
Variable length arrays are okay everywhere except in public headers.

> @@ -211,14 +197,12 @@ static int is_core2_vpmu_msr(u32 msr_index, int *type, int *index)
>          }
>      }
>  
> -    for ( i = 0; i < core2_ctrls.num; i++ )
> +    if ( (msr_index == MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL) ||
> +         (msr_index == MSR_IA32_DS_AREA) ||
> +         (msr_index == MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE) )

Can I talk you into coding constructs like this with switch() rather than
a long (and potentially growing) if() condition?

> @@ -682,7 +643,7 @@ static void core2_vpmu_do_cpuid(unsigned int input,
>  static void core2_vpmu_dump(const struct vcpu *v)
>  {
>      const struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
> -    int i, num;
> +    int i;

Please use the occasion and make such "unsigned int" at once.

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 05/19] vmx: Merge MSR management routines
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 05/19] vmx: Merge MSR management routines Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-28 14:08   ` Jan Beulich
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-28 14:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vmcs.c
> @@ -1176,117 +1176,107 @@ int vmx_write_guest_msr(u32 msr, u64 val)
>      return -ESRCH;
>  }
>  
> -int vmx_add_guest_msr(u32 msr)
> +int vmx_add_msr(u32 msr, u8 type)
>  {
>      struct vcpu *curr = current;
> -    unsigned int i, msr_count = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count;
> -    struct vmx_msr_entry *msr_area = curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_area;
> +    unsigned int idx, *msr_count;
> +    struct vmx_msr_entry **msr_area;
> +
> +    ASSERT((type == VMX_GUEST_MSR) || (type == VMX_HOST_MSR));
> +
> +    if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )

Better (smaller code) to move the ASSERT() into the else branch in
cases like this.

> -    msr_area[msr_count].index = msr;
> -    msr_area[msr_count].mbz   = 0;
> -    msr_area[msr_count].data  = 0;
> -    curr->arch.hvm_vmx.msr_count = ++msr_count;
> -    __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, msr_count);
> -    __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, msr_count);
> +    (*msr_area)[*msr_count].index = msr;
> +    (*msr_area)[*msr_count].mbz   = 0;
> +    (*msr_count)++;
> +    if ( type == VMX_GUEST_MSR )
> +    {
> +        (*msr_area)[*msr_count - 1].data  = 0;
> +        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_STORE_COUNT, *msr_count);
> +        __vmwrite(VM_ENTRY_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, *msr_count);
> +    }
> +    else
> +    {
> +        rdmsrl(msr, (*msr_area)[*msr_count - 1].data);
> +        __vmwrite(VM_EXIT_MSR_LOAD_COUNT, *msr_count);
> +    }

For better readability perhaps worth having a local variable set to
*msr_area + *msr_count, at once allowing to avoid the slightly ugly
*msr_count - 1 in both the if and else branches.

> +    --(*msr_count);
> +    memmove(&(*msr_area)[idx], &(*msr_area)[idx + 1],
> +            sizeof(struct vmx_msr_entry) * (*msr_count - idx));
> +    msr_area[(*msr_count)]->index = 0;

Pointless pairs of parentheses in the first and last quoted lines above.

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 08/19] x86/VPMU: Add public xenpmu.h
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 08/19] x86/VPMU: Add public xenpmu.h Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-28 14:21   ` Jan Beulich
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-28 14:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> +/* Use private context as a flag for MSR bitmap */
> +#define msr_bitmap_on(vpmu)    { (vpmu)->priv_context = (void *)-1L; }
> +#define msr_bitmap_off(vpmu)   { (vpmu)->priv_context = NULL; }

To avoid surprises, please use either an expression without braces
and without semicolon, ({ ... }), or traditional do/while(0) for macros
like this.

> @@ -382,7 +382,8 @@ static int amd_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
>  	 }
>      }
>  
> -    ctxt = xzalloc(struct amd_vpmu_context);
> +    ctxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt) +
> +                         2 * sizeof(uint64_t) * AMD_MAX_COUNTERS);

Both here, ...

> @@ -391,7 +392,11 @@ static int amd_vpmu_initialise(struct vcpu *v)
>          return -ENOMEM;
>      }
>  
> +    ctxt->counters = sizeof(struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt);
> +    ctxt->ctrls = ctxt->counters + sizeof(uint64_t) * AMD_MAX_COUNTERS;

... here, and elsewhere I'd really like to ask you to avoid using
sizeof on a type when you have a suitable variable in place. I
suppose here you really mean sizeof(*ctxt->counters). Doing it
this way avoids needing (and perhaps forgetting) to touch this
code if the array element type changes (since you have no way
to reasonably grep for this especially when the type is a rather
generic one).

> @@ -370,12 +371,20 @@ static int core2_vpmu_alloc_resource(struct vcpu *v)
>          goto out_err;
>      vmx_write_guest_msr(MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL, 0);
>  
> -    core2_vpmu_cxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct core2_vpmu_context) +
> -                    (arch_pmc_cnt-1)*sizeof(struct arch_msr_pair));
> -    if ( !core2_vpmu_cxt )
> +    core2_vpmu_cxt = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt) +
> +                                   sizeof(uint64_t) * fixed_pmc_cnt +
> +                                   sizeof(struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair) *
> +                                   arch_pmc_cnt);
> +    p = xzalloc_bytes(sizeof(uint64_t));

Why not xzalloc(uint64_t)?

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-28 15:22   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-28 16:29     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-28 15:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> @@ -274,3 +290,151 @@ void vpmu_dump(struct vcpu *v)
>          vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_dump(v);
>  }
>  
> +static atomic_t vpmu_sched_counter;
> +static void vpmu_sched_checkin(unsigned long unused)

Blank line please between those two.

> +static int
> +vpmu_force_context_switch(XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
> +{
> +    unsigned i, j, allbutself_num;
> +    cpumask_t allbutself;
> +    s_time_t start;
> +    static struct tasklet *sync_task = NULL;

Pointless initializer.

> +    int ret = 0;
> +
> +    allbutself_num = num_online_cpus() - 1;
> +
> +    if ( sync_task ) // if true, we are in hypercall continuation

C++ style comment.

> +        goto cont_wait;
> +
> +    cpumask_andnot(&allbutself, &cpu_online_map,
> +                   cpumask_of(smp_processor_id()));
> +
> +    sync_task = xmalloc_array(struct tasklet, allbutself_num);
> +    if ( !sync_task )
> +    {
> +        printk("vpmu_unload_all: out of memory\n");

Neither this function nor the one it's a helper for is named that way.

> +        return -ENOMEM;
> +    }
> +
> +    for ( i = 0; i < allbutself_num; i++ )
> +        tasklet_init(&sync_task[i], vpmu_sched_checkin, 0);
> +
> +    atomic_set(&vpmu_sched_counter, 0);
> +
> +    j = 0;
> +    for_each_cpu ( i, &allbutself )
> +        tasklet_schedule_on_cpu(&sync_task[j++], i);
> +
> +    vpmu_save(current);
> +
> +cont_wait:

Labels (if needed at all) should be indented by at least one space.

> +    start = NOW();
> +    /*
> +     * Note that we may fail here if a CPU is hot-unplugged while we are
> +     * waiting. We will then time out.
> +     */
> +    while ( atomic_read(&vpmu_sched_counter) != allbutself_num )
> +    {
> +        /* Give up after 5 seconds */
> +        if ( NOW() > start + SECONDS(5) )
> +        {
> +            printk("vpmu_unload_all: failed to sync\n");
> +            ret = -EBUSY;
> +            break;
> +        }
> +        cpu_relax();
> +        if ( hypercall_preempt_check() )
> +            return hypercall_create_continuation(
> +                __HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op, "ih", XENPMU_mode_set, arg);
> +    }

I wonder whether this is race free (wrt another CPU doing something
similar) and how you expect the 5s timeout above to ever be reached
(you're virtually guaranteed to get asked to preempt earlier).

> +
> +    for ( i = 0; i < allbutself_num; i++ )
> +        tasklet_kill(&sync_task[i]);
> +    xfree(sync_task);
> +    sync_task = NULL;
> +
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
> +long do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
> +{
> +    int ret = -EINVAL;
> +    xen_pmu_params_t pmu_params;
> +
> +    switch ( op )
> +    {
> +    case XENPMU_mode_set:
> +    {
> +        static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xenpmu_mode_lock);
> +        uint32_t current_mode;
> +
> +        if ( !is_control_domain(current->domain) )
> +            return -EPERM;
> +
> +        if ( copy_from_guest(&pmu_params, arg, 1) )
> +            return -EFAULT;
> +
> +        if ( pmu_params.val & ~XENPMU_MODE_ON )
> +            return -EINVAL;
> +
> +        if ( !spin_trylock(&xenpmu_mode_lock) )
> +            return -EAGAIN;

Wouldn't it be better for this to also set a continuation, rather than
having the caller do the retry?

> +
> +        current_mode = vpmu_mode;
> +        vpmu_mode = pmu_params.val;
> +
> +        if ( vpmu_mode == XENPMU_MODE_OFF )
> +        {
> +            /*
> +             * Make sure all (non-dom0) VCPUs have unloaded their VPMUs. This
> +             * can be achieved by having all physical processors go through
> +             * context_switch().
> +             */
> +            ret = vpmu_force_context_switch(arg);
> +            if ( ret )
> +                vpmu_mode = current_mode;
> +        }
> +        else
> +            ret = 0;
> +
> +        spin_unlock(&xenpmu_mode_lock);
> +        break;
> +    }
> +    case XENPMU_mode_get:

Blank line please before next case (just like properly done further
down).

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 04/19] intel/VPMU: Clean up Intel VPMU code
  2014-07-28 14:00   ` Jan Beulich
@ 2014-07-28 16:20     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-28 16:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jan Beulich
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, David Vrabel, jun.nakajima

On 07/28/2014 10:00 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
>> @@ -69,6 +69,27 @@
>>   static bool_t __read_mostly full_width_write;
>>   
>>   /*
>> + * MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL contains the configuration of all fixed
>> + * counters. 4 bits for every counter.
>> + */
>> +#define FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS 4
>> +#define FIXED_CTR_CTRL_MASK ((1 << FIXED_CTR_CTRL_BITS) - 1)
>> +
>> +#define VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS     4
>> +struct core2_vpmu_context {
>> +    u64 fixed_ctrl;
>> +    u64 ds_area;
>> +    u64 pebs_enable;
>> +    u64 global_ovf_status;
>> +    u64 enabled_cntrs;  /* Follows PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL MSR format */
>> +    u64 fix_counters[VPMU_CORE2_MAX_FIXED_PMCS];
>> +    struct arch_msr_pair arch_msr_pair[1];
> Since you don't really mean [1] here, can you avoid writing it this way?
> Variable length arrays are okay everywhere except in public headers.


This is a pure code movement from (non-public) vpmu_core2.h and [1] will 
disappear in patch 8 when we introduce public VPMU header files.


-boris

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 12/19] x86/VPMU: When handling MSR accesses, leave fault injection to callers
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 12/19] x86/VPMU: When handling MSR accesses, leave fault injection to callers Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-28 16:26   ` Jan Beulich
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-28 16:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> @@ -2079,11 +2079,18 @@ static int vmx_msr_read_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content)
>                         MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_PEBS_UNAVAIL;
>          /* Perhaps vpmu will change some bits. */
>          if ( vpmu_do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content) )
> -            goto done;
> +            goto gp_fault;
>          break;
> -    default:
> +    case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0...MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
> +    case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0...MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
> +    case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0...MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2:
> +    case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL...MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
> +    case MSR_IA32_PEBS_ENABLE:
> +    case MSR_IA32_DS_AREA:
>          if ( vpmu_do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content) )
> -            break;
> +            goto gp_fault;
> +        break;
> +    default:

If you really want to switch to a white listing approach, I think you'd
be better off having the previous case fall through into the PMU ones,
thus reducing code duplication.

> --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vmx/vpmu_core2.c
> @@ -461,13 +461,13 @@ static int core2_vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
>              if ( cpu_has(&current_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_DSCPL) )
>                  supported |= IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_OS |
>                               IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR_BTS_OFF_USR;
> -            if ( msr_content & supported )
> +
> +            if ( !(msr_content & supported ) ||
> +                 !vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CPU_HAS_BTS) )
>              {
> -                if ( vpmu_is_set(vpmu, VPMU_CPU_HAS_BTS) )
> -                    return 1;
> -                gdprintk(XENLOG_WARNING, "Debug Store is not supported on this cpu\n");
> -                hvm_inject_hw_exception(TRAP_gp_fault, 0);
> -                return 0;
> +                gdprintk(XENLOG_DEBUG,
> +                         "Debug Store is not supported on this cpu\n");
> +                return 1;

I think these warning level adjustments should be in their own patch,
with (unless there is proof of the contrary) the wording in the
commit message adjusted so that one doesn't get the false impression
of you wanting to slip in a security fix this way: Messages at guest
level are (by default) intentionally always rate limited.

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags
  2014-07-28 15:22   ` Jan Beulich
@ 2014-07-28 16:29     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-28 16:36       ` Jan Beulich
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-28 16:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jan Beulich
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

On 07/28/2014 11:22 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:


>> +    start = NOW();
>> +    /*
>> +     * Note that we may fail here if a CPU is hot-unplugged while we are
>> +     * waiting. We will then time out.
>> +     */
>> +    while ( atomic_read(&vpmu_sched_counter) != allbutself_num )
>> +    {
>> +        /* Give up after 5 seconds */
>> +        if ( NOW() > start + SECONDS(5) )
>> +        {
>> +            printk("vpmu_unload_all: failed to sync\n");
>> +            ret = -EBUSY;
>> +            break;
>> +        }
>> +        cpu_relax();
>> +        if ( hypercall_preempt_check() )
>> +            return hypercall_create_continuation(
>> +                __HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op, "ih", XENPMU_mode_set, arg);
>> +    }
> I wonder whether this is race free (wrt another CPU doing something
> similar) and how you expect the 5s timeout above to ever be reached
> (you're virtually guaranteed to get asked to preempt earlier).

Race-wise there is xenpmu_mode_lock in the caller (quoted below).

As for 5s --- yes, this is rather useless. I should keep track of 
accumulated time in the loop across continuations and error out when it 
reaches some value (say, 5s).

>> +
>> +    for ( i = 0; i < allbutself_num; i++ )
>> +        tasklet_kill(&sync_task[i]);
>> +    xfree(sync_task);
>> +    sync_task = NULL;
>> +
>> +    return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +long do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
>> +{
>> +    int ret = -EINVAL;
>> +    xen_pmu_params_t pmu_params;
>> +
>> +    switch ( op )
>> +    {
>> +    case XENPMU_mode_set:
>> +    {
>> +        static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xenpmu_mode_lock);
>> +        uint32_t current_mode;
>> +
>> +        if ( !is_control_domain(current->domain) )
>> +            return -EPERM;
>> +
>> +        if ( copy_from_guest(&pmu_params, arg, 1) )
>> +            return -EFAULT;
>> +
>> +        if ( pmu_params.val & ~XENPMU_MODE_ON )
>> +            return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> +        if ( !spin_trylock(&xenpmu_mode_lock) )
>> +            return -EAGAIN;
> Wouldn't it be better for this to also set a continuation, rather than
> having the caller do the retry?

I actually want the caller (who is most likely the administrator doing 
'echo off > /sys/hypervisor/pmu/pmu_mode') see the error since this 
indicates two people trying to change system-wise settings at the same time.

-boris

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 13/19] x86/VPMU: Add support for PMU register handling on PV guests
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 13/19] x86/VPMU: Add support for PMU register handling on PV guests Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-28 16:33   ` Jan Beulich
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-28 16:33 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> @@ -2556,7 +2564,19 @@ static int emulate_privileged_op(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
>              if ( v->arch.debugreg[7] & DR7_ACTIVE_MASK )
>                  wrmsrl(regs->_ecx, msr_content);
>              break;
> -
> +        case MSR_P6_PERFCTR0...MSR_P6_PERFCTR1:
> +        case MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0...MSR_P6_EVNTSEL1:
> +        case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR0...MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR2:
> +        case MSR_CORE_PERF_FIXED_CTR_CTRL...MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_OVF_CTRL:
> +            if ( boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL )
> +                vpmu_msr = 1;
> +        case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL0...MSR_AMD_FAM15H_PERFCTR5:
> +            if ( vpmu_msr || (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) )
> +            {

I don't think this works the way you want it to - all the Intel MSRs would
make it here on AMD CPUs too afaict.

> +                if ( vpmu_do_wrmsr(regs->ecx, msr_content) )
> +                    goto fail;
> +                break;
> +            }
>          default:

There ought to be a fall-through annotation here.

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags
  2014-07-28 16:29     ` Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-28 16:36       ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-28 17:13         ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-28 16:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 28.07.14 at 18:29, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> On 07/28/2014 11:22 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>>> +    start = NOW();
>>> +    /*
>>> +     * Note that we may fail here if a CPU is hot-unplugged while we are
>>> +     * waiting. We will then time out.
>>> +     */
>>> +    while ( atomic_read(&vpmu_sched_counter) != allbutself_num )
>>> +    {
>>> +        /* Give up after 5 seconds */
>>> +        if ( NOW() > start + SECONDS(5) )
>>> +        {
>>> +            printk("vpmu_unload_all: failed to sync\n");
>>> +            ret = -EBUSY;
>>> +            break;
>>> +        }
>>> +        cpu_relax();
>>> +        if ( hypercall_preempt_check() )
>>> +            return hypercall_create_continuation(
>>> +                __HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op, "ih", XENPMU_mode_set, arg);
>>> +    }
>> I wonder whether this is race free (wrt another CPU doing something
>> similar) and how you expect the 5s timeout above to ever be reached
>> (you're virtually guaranteed to get asked to preempt earlier).
> 
> Race-wise there is xenpmu_mode_lock in the caller (quoted below).

That wasn't my point: I said "something similar" - imagine another
hypercall behaving this same way, and both hypercalls getting
run concurrently.

>>> +long do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
>>> +{
>>> +    int ret = -EINVAL;
>>> +    xen_pmu_params_t pmu_params;
>>> +
>>> +    switch ( op )
>>> +    {
>>> +    case XENPMU_mode_set:
>>> +    {
>>> +        static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(xenpmu_mode_lock);
>>> +        uint32_t current_mode;
>>> +
>>> +        if ( !is_control_domain(current->domain) )
>>> +            return -EPERM;
>>> +
>>> +        if ( copy_from_guest(&pmu_params, arg, 1) )
>>> +            return -EFAULT;
>>> +
>>> +        if ( pmu_params.val & ~XENPMU_MODE_ON )
>>> +            return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +        if ( !spin_trylock(&xenpmu_mode_lock) )
>>> +            return -EAGAIN;
>> Wouldn't it be better for this to also set a continuation, rather than
>> having the caller do the retry?
> 
> I actually want the caller (who is most likely the administrator doing 
> 'echo off > /sys/hypervisor/pmu/pmu_mode') see the error since this 
> indicates two people trying to change system-wise settings at the same time.

Then please state this in a code comment, or someone (like me)
might end up "cleaning" this up.

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags
  2014-07-28 16:36       ` Jan Beulich
@ 2014-07-28 17:13         ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-29  6:19           ` Jan Beulich
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-28 17:13 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jan Beulich
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

On 07/28/2014 12:36 PM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>> On 28.07.14 at 18:29, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>> On 07/28/2014 11:22 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>> +    start = NOW();
>>>> +    /*
>>>> +     * Note that we may fail here if a CPU is hot-unplugged while we are
>>>> +     * waiting. We will then time out.
>>>> +     */
>>>> +    while ( atomic_read(&vpmu_sched_counter) != allbutself_num )
>>>> +    {
>>>> +        /* Give up after 5 seconds */
>>>> +        if ( NOW() > start + SECONDS(5) )
>>>> +        {
>>>> +            printk("vpmu_unload_all: failed to sync\n");
>>>> +            ret = -EBUSY;
>>>> +            break;
>>>> +        }
>>>> +        cpu_relax();
>>>> +        if ( hypercall_preempt_check() )
>>>> +            return hypercall_create_continuation(
>>>> +                __HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op, "ih", XENPMU_mode_set, arg);
>>>> +    }
>>> I wonder whether this is race free (wrt another CPU doing something
>>> similar) and how you expect the 5s timeout above to ever be reached
>>> (you're virtually guaranteed to get asked to preempt earlier).
>> Race-wise there is xenpmu_mode_lock in the caller (quoted below).
> That wasn't my point: I said "something similar" - imagine another
> hypercall behaving this same way, and both hypercalls getting
> run concurrently.
>

Isn't it already possible to have two hypercalls doing continuations at 
the same time? (Assuming this was your concern)

-boris

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags
  2014-07-28 17:13         ` Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-29  6:19           ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-29 14:31             ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-29  6:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 28.07.14 at 19:13, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> On 07/28/2014 12:36 PM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>> On 28.07.14 at 18:29, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>>> On 07/28/2014 11:22 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>> +    start = NOW();
>>>>> +    /*
>>>>> +     * Note that we may fail here if a CPU is hot-unplugged while we are
>>>>> +     * waiting. We will then time out.
>>>>> +     */
>>>>> +    while ( atomic_read(&vpmu_sched_counter) != allbutself_num )
>>>>> +    {
>>>>> +        /* Give up after 5 seconds */
>>>>> +        if ( NOW() > start + SECONDS(5) )
>>>>> +        {
>>>>> +            printk("vpmu_unload_all: failed to sync\n");
>>>>> +            ret = -EBUSY;
>>>>> +            break;
>>>>> +        }
>>>>> +        cpu_relax();
>>>>> +        if ( hypercall_preempt_check() )
>>>>> +            return hypercall_create_continuation(
>>>>> +                __HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op, "ih", XENPMU_mode_set, arg);
>>>>> +    }
>>>> I wonder whether this is race free (wrt another CPU doing something
>>>> similar) and how you expect the 5s timeout above to ever be reached
>>>> (you're virtually guaranteed to get asked to preempt earlier).
>>> Race-wise there is xenpmu_mode_lock in the caller (quoted below).
>> That wasn't my point: I said "something similar" - imagine another
>> hypercall behaving this same way, and both hypercalls getting
>> run concurrently.
> 
> Isn't it already possible to have two hypercalls doing continuations at 
> the same time? (Assuming this was your concern)

Yes, it is, and no, this wasn't my concern. My concern is the waiting
for all CPUs by the code you add.

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 14/19] x86/VPMU: Handle PMU interrupts for PV guests
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 14/19] x86/VPMU: Handle PMU interrupts for " Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-29  7:39   ` Jan Beulich
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-29  7:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
> @@ -80,40 +80,169 @@ static void __init parse_vpmu_param(char *s)
>  
>  void vpmu_lvtpc_update(uint32_t val)
>  {
> -    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(current);
> +    struct vcpu *v = current;

"curr" please (here and wherever else).

>  int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
>  {
> -    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(current);
> +    struct vcpu *v = current;
> +    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
>  
>      if ( !(vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
>          return 0;
>  
>      if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr )
> -        return vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content);
> +    {
> +        int ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content);
> +
> +        /*
> +         * We may have received a PMU interrupt during WRMSR handling
> +         * and since do_wrmsr may load VPMU context we should save
> +         * (and unload) it again.
> +         */
> +        if ( !is_hvm_domain(v->domain) &&
> +             (vpmu->xenpmu_data &&
> +              (vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu_flags & PMU_CACHED)) )

Chains of && don't need parentheses to separate one from the other.

>  int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
>  {
> -    struct vcpu *v = current;
> -    struct vpmu_struct *vpmu = vcpu_vpmu(v);
> +    struct vcpu *curr_vcpu, *v = current;

Here the naming is particularly relevant: "curr_vcpu" really doesn't
appear to mean anything "current", it's just the subject vCPU. I.e.
that one would be "v", and what currently is "v" ought to be "curr".

> +        else if ( !is_hardware_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) &&
> +                  !is_idle_vcpu(curr_vcpu) )
> +        {
> +            /* PV(H) guest */
> +            gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
> +            memcpy(&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
> +                   gregs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));
> +        }
> +        else
> +            memcpy(&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
> +                   regs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));

Can neither of these two memcpy()s be (type safe) assignments
instead?

> @@ -523,6 +654,12 @@ long do_xenpmu_op(int op, XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM(xen_pmu_params_t) arg)
>          vpmu_lvtpc_update(current->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.l.lapic_lvtpc);
>          ret = 0;
>          break;
> +    case XENPMU_flush:
> +        current->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu_flags &= ~PMU_CACHED;
> +        vpmu_lvtpc_update(current->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.l.lapic_lvtpc);
> +        vpmu_load(current);

Worth having a "curr" local variable in this function?

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 15/19] x86/VPMU: Merge vpmu_rdmsr and vpmu_wrmsr
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 15/19] x86/VPMU: Merge vpmu_rdmsr and vpmu_wrmsr Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-29  7:46   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-29 14:35     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-29  7:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> @@ -1794,10 +1794,13 @@ static int svm_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
>      case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL3:
>      case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL4:
>      case MSR_AMD_FAM15H_EVNTSEL5:
> -        if ( vpmu_do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content) )
> +    {
> +        uint64_t msr_val = msr_content;
> +
> +        if ( vpmu_do_msr(msr, &msr_val, VPMU_MSR_WRITE) )
>              goto gpf;
>          break;
> -
> +    }
>      case MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(4): /* Threshold register */

Please don't drop blank lines between not falling-through case blocks.

> @@ -2240,6 +2240,7 @@ void vmx_vlapic_msr_changed(struct vcpu *v)
>  static int vmx_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
>  {
>      struct vcpu *v = current;
> +    uint64_t msr_val;
>  
>      HVM_DBG_LOG(DBG_LEVEL_1, "ecx=%#x, msr_value=%#"PRIx64, msr, msr_content);
>  
> @@ -2263,7 +2264,8 @@ static int vmx_msr_write_intercept(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
>          if ( msr_content & ~supported )
>          {
>              /* Perhaps some other bits are supported in vpmu. */
> -            if ( vpmu_do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content) )
> +            msr_val = msr_content;
> +            if ( vpmu_do_msr(msr, &msr_val, VPMU_MSR_WRITE) )

What do you need "msr_val" for? I.e. why can't you pass
"&msr_content" here?

> --- a/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/hvm/vpmu.c
> @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ void vpmu_lvtpc_update(uint32_t val)
>          apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, vpmu->hw_lapic_lvtpc);
>  }
>  
> -int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
> +int vpmu_do_msr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t *msr_content, uint8_t rw)

It would seem to me that a plain int (or even better enum) would
result in better code than a needlessly fixed-8-bit type.

> @@ -99,13 +99,21 @@ int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
>      if ( !(vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
>          return 0;
>  
> -    if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr )
> +    ASSERT((rw == VPMU_MSR_READ) || (rw == VPMU_MSR_WRITE));
> +
> +    if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops )
>      {
> -        int ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content);
> +        int ret;
>  
> +        if ( (rw == VPMU_MSR_READ) && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr )
> +            ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content);
> +        else if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr )
> +            ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr(msr, *msr_content);

This won't do what you intend if rw == VPMU_MSR_READ but there's
no ->do_rdmsr handler.

I also wonder whether latching vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops into a
local variable wouldn't benefit readability quite a bit.

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 16/19] x86/VPMU: Add privileged PMU mode
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 16/19] x86/VPMU: Add privileged PMU mode Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-29  7:55   ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-29 14:49     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-29  7:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> @@ -187,34 +194,68 @@ int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
>          vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_save(v);
>          vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE | VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED);
>  
> -        /* Store appropriate registers in xenpmu_data */
> -        if ( is_pv_32bit_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) )
> +        if ( !is_hvm_domain(current->domain) )

"current"? Not "curr_vcpu"?

>          {
> -            /*
> -             * 32-bit dom0 cannot process Xen's addresses (which are 64 bit)
> -             * and therefore we treat it the same way as a non-priviledged
> -             * PV 32-bit domain.
> -             */
> -            struct compat_cpu_user_regs *cmp;
> -
> -            gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
> -
> -            cmp = (void *)&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs;
> -            XLAT_cpu_user_regs(cmp, gregs);
> +            /* Store appropriate registers in xenpmu_data */
> +            if ( is_pv_32bit_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) )

I.e. I wonder how the qualifiers above and here can depend on
different domains.

> +            {
> +                /*
> +                 * 32-bit dom0 cannot process Xen's addresses (which are 64 bit)
> +                 * and therefore we treat it the same way as a non-priviledged
> +                 * PV 32-bit domain.
> +                 */
> +                struct compat_cpu_user_regs *cmp;
> +
> +                gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
> +
> +                cmp = (void *)&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs;
> +                XLAT_cpu_user_regs(cmp, gregs);
> +
> +                /* Adjust RPL for kernel mode */
> +                if ( (cmp->cs & 3) == 1 )
> +                    cmp->cs &= ~3;
> +            }
> +            else if ( !is_hardware_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) &&
> +                      !is_idle_vcpu(curr_vcpu) )
> +            {
> +                /* 64-bit unprivileged PV(H) guest */
> +                gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
> +                memcpy(&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
> +                       gregs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));
> +            }
> +            else
> +                memcpy(&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
> +                       regs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));
> +
> +            if ( !is_pvh_domain(current->domain) )
> +            {
> +                if ( current->arch.flags & TF_kernel_mode )
> +                    v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.cs &= ~3;
> +            }
> +            else
> +            {
> +                struct segment_register seg_cs;
> +
> +                hvm_get_segment_register(current, x86_seg_cs, &seg_cs);
> +                v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.cs = seg_cs.sel;
> +            }

There's an ugly mixture of "v" (iirc a latched copy of "current") and
"current" in the whole if/else above.

>          }
> -        else if ( !is_hardware_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) &&
> -                  !is_idle_vcpu(curr_vcpu) )
> +        else
>          {
> -            /* PV(H) guest */
> +            /* HVM guest */
> +            struct segment_register seg_cs;
> +
>              gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
> -            memcpy(&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
> +            memcpy(&v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs,
>                     gregs, sizeof(struct cpu_user_regs));
> +
> +            hvm_get_segment_register(current, x86_seg_cs, &seg_cs);
> +            v->arch.vpmu.xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs.cs = seg_cs.sel;

And again here.

> --- a/xen/include/public/pmu.h
> +++ b/xen/include/public/pmu.h
> @@ -48,11 +48,14 @@ DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pmu_params_t);
>  
>  /* PMU modes:
>   * - XENPMU_MODE_OFF:   No PMU virtualization
> - * - XENPMU_MODE_ON:    Guests can profile themselves, dom0 profiles
> + * - XENPMU_MODE_SELF:  Guests can profile themselves, dom0 profiles
>   *                      itself and Xen
> + * - XENPMU_MODE_ALL:   Only dom0 has access to VPMU and it profiles
> + *                      everyone: itself, the hypervisor and the guests.
>   */
>  #define XENPMU_MODE_OFF           0
> -#define XENPMU_MODE_ON            (1<<0)
> +#define XENPMU_MODE_SELF          (1<<0)
> +#define XENPMU_MODE_ALL           (1<<1)

While I assume the whole series will go in at once, you should still
avoid incompatible public interface changes like this just in case it
won't. Plus, using the final name from the beginning would eliminate
a couple of hunks from this patch.

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 18/19] x86/VPMU: NMI-based VPMU support
  2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 18/19] x86/VPMU: NMI-based VPMU support Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-29  8:03   ` Jan Beulich
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-29  8:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> @@ -473,6 +575,26 @@ static int pvpmu_init(struct domain *d, xen_pmu_params_t *params)
>          return -EINVAL;
>      }
>  
> +    spin_lock(&init_lock);
> +
> +    if ( !pvpmu_initted )
> +    {
> +        if ( reserve_lapic_nmi() == 0 )
> +            set_nmi_callback(pmu_nmi_interrupt);
> +        else
> +        {
> +            spin_unlock(&init_lock);
> +            printk("Failed to reserve PMU NMI\n");

XENLOG_G_... please.

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support
  2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
                   ` (18 preceding siblings ...)
  2014-07-01 14:38 ` [PATCH v8 19/19] x86/VPMU: Move VPMU files up from hvm/ directory Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-29  8:07 ` Jan Beulich
  2014-07-29 15:00   ` Boris Ostrovsky
  19 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Jan Beulich @ 2014-07-29  8:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Boris Ostrovsky
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
> Changes in v8:
> 
> * Cleaned up a bit definitions of struct xenpf_symdata and xen_pmu_params
> * Added compat checks for vpmu structures
> * Converted vpmu flag manipulation macros to inline routines
> * Reimplemented vpmu_unload_all() to avoid long loops
> * Reworked PMU fault generation and handling (new patch #12)
> * Added checks for domain->vcpu[] non-NULLness
> * Added more comments, renamed some routines and macros, code style cleanup

Having gone through this series once more (with often just minor
comments), I'd say the series could go in once those comments
got addressed. But since I didn't follow the discussion of the Linux
side patches, interface-wise it wouldn't make sense if there were
objections in that area there. Could you please summarize the
status of the review process there?

Jan

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags
  2014-07-29  6:19           ` Jan Beulich
@ 2014-07-29 14:31             ` Boris Ostrovsky
  2014-07-29 15:21               ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-29 14:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jan Beulich
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

On 07/29/2014 02:19 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>> On 28.07.14 at 19:13, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>> On 07/28/2014 12:36 PM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>>> On 28.07.14 at 18:29, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>> On 07/28/2014 11:22 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>>>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>>> +    start = NOW();
>>>>>> +    /*
>>>>>> +     * Note that we may fail here if a CPU is hot-unplugged while we are
>>>>>> +     * waiting. We will then time out.
>>>>>> +     */
>>>>>> +    while ( atomic_read(&vpmu_sched_counter) != allbutself_num )
>>>>>> +    {
>>>>>> +        /* Give up after 5 seconds */
>>>>>> +        if ( NOW() > start + SECONDS(5) )
>>>>>> +        {
>>>>>> +            printk("vpmu_unload_all: failed to sync\n");
>>>>>> +            ret = -EBUSY;
>>>>>> +            break;
>>>>>> +        }
>>>>>> +        cpu_relax();
>>>>>> +        if ( hypercall_preempt_check() )
>>>>>> +            return hypercall_create_continuation(
>>>>>> +                __HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op, "ih", XENPMU_mode_set, arg);
>>>>>> +    }
>>>>> I wonder whether this is race free (wrt another CPU doing something
>>>>> similar) and how you expect the 5s timeout above to ever be reached
>>>>> (you're virtually guaranteed to get asked to preempt earlier).
>>>> Race-wise there is xenpmu_mode_lock in the caller (quoted below).
>>> That wasn't my point: I said "something similar" - imagine another
>>> hypercall behaving this same way, and both hypercalls getting
>>> run concurrently.
>> Isn't it already possible to have two hypercalls doing continuations at
>> the same time? (Assuming this was your concern)
> Yes, it is, and no, this wasn't my concern. My concern is the waiting
> for all CPUs by the code you add.

Oh, I see.

After I rework timeout tracking one of the competing hypercalls (this 
one, for example), will error out after 5 seconds.


-boris

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 15/19] x86/VPMU: Merge vpmu_rdmsr and vpmu_wrmsr
  2014-07-29  7:46   ` Jan Beulich
@ 2014-07-29 14:35     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-29 14:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jan Beulich
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

On 07/29/2014 03:46 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>
>> @@ -99,13 +99,21 @@ int vpmu_do_wrmsr(unsigned int msr, uint64_t msr_content)
>>       if ( !(vpmu_mode & XENPMU_MODE_ON) )
>>           return 0;
>>   
>> -    if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr )
>> +    ASSERT((rw == VPMU_MSR_READ) || (rw == VPMU_MSR_WRITE));
>> +
>> +    if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops )
>>       {
>> -        int ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr(msr, msr_content);
>> +        int ret;
>>   
>> +        if ( (rw == VPMU_MSR_READ) && vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr )
>> +            ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_rdmsr(msr, msr_content);
>> +        else if ( vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr )
>> +            ret = vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->do_wrmsr(msr, *msr_content);
> This won't do what you intend if rw == VPMU_MSR_READ but there's
> no ->do_rdmsr handler.

Right.

I was actually thinking about dropping checks for ops altogether 
(everywhere) and adding nop ops when needed (I think cpuid is the only one).

But if I do this it will be sometime later.


-boris

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 16/19] x86/VPMU: Add privileged PMU mode
  2014-07-29  7:55   ` Jan Beulich
@ 2014-07-29 14:49     ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-29 14:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jan Beulich
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, jun.nakajima

On 07/29/2014 03:55 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>> @@ -187,34 +194,68 @@ int vpmu_do_interrupt(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
>>           vpmu->arch_vpmu_ops->arch_vpmu_save(v);
>>           vpmu_reset(vpmu, VPMU_CONTEXT_SAVE | VPMU_CONTEXT_LOADED);
>>   
>> -        /* Store appropriate registers in xenpmu_data */
>> -        if ( is_pv_32bit_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) )
>> +        if ( !is_hvm_domain(current->domain) )
> "current"? Not "curr_vcpu"?
>
>>           {
>> -            /*
>> -             * 32-bit dom0 cannot process Xen's addresses (which are 64 bit)
>> -             * and therefore we treat it the same way as a non-priviledged
>> -             * PV 32-bit domain.
>> -             */
>> -            struct compat_cpu_user_regs *cmp;
>> -
>> -            gregs = guest_cpu_user_regs();
>> -
>> -            cmp = (void *)&vpmu->xenpmu_data->pmu.r.regs;
>> -            XLAT_cpu_user_regs(cmp, gregs);
>> +            /* Store appropriate registers in xenpmu_data */
>> +            if ( is_pv_32bit_domain(curr_vcpu->domain) )
> I.e. I wonder how the qualifiers above and here can depend on
> different domains.


OK, this is indeed ugly.

There are two VCPUs in play when we are in system-wide profiling mode 
--- one that is being profiled and the other which is collecting samples 
(i.e. dom0).

The first check that you commented on is trying to see whether the 
profiled CPU (i.e. current) is an HVM one (ignore the diff'ed line 
above, it was moved somewhere else, you are seeing 'quirkiness' of the 
diff). The second check with your comment is trying to figure how to 
store profiled data to be sent to the collecting VCPU (which is poorly 
named curr_vcpu).

The logic is rather convoluted here. I will (1) pick better names, (2) 
add comments and (3) possibly swap the 'if ( 
!is_hvm_domain(current->domain) )' and its 'else' clauses since I think 
it might make code a little more understandable.


-boris

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support
  2014-07-29  8:07 ` [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Jan Beulich
@ 2014-07-29 15:00   ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-29 15:00 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jan Beulich
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, suravee.suthikulpanit, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, David Vrabel, jun.nakajima

On 07/29/2014 04:07 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>> Changes in v8:
>>
>> * Cleaned up a bit definitions of struct xenpf_symdata and xen_pmu_params
>> * Added compat checks for vpmu structures
>> * Converted vpmu flag manipulation macros to inline routines
>> * Reimplemented vpmu_unload_all() to avoid long loops
>> * Reworked PMU fault generation and handling (new patch #12)
>> * Added checks for domain->vcpu[] non-NULLness
>> * Added more comments, renamed some routines and macros, code style cleanup
> Having gone through this series once more (with often just minor
> comments), I'd say the series could go in once those comments
> got addressed.

Great!

There will be one more bug fix in the next revision. I need to swap the 
order of 'context_saved(prev)' and 'vpmu_load(next)' in context_switch() 
because I need prev->is_running to be clear.

> But since I didn't follow the discussion of the Linux
> side patches, interface-wise it wouldn't make sense if there were
> objections in that area there. Could you please summarize the
> status of the review process there?

The kernel part is being reviewed and the comments so far (mostly from 
David) were not related to interfaces. I will post the new version soon.

The tool part (perf) has not been posted yet but it has no dependence on 
interfaces.

-boris

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags
  2014-07-29 14:31             ` Boris Ostrovsky
@ 2014-07-29 15:21               ` Boris Ostrovsky
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 43+ messages in thread
From: Boris Ostrovsky @ 2014-07-29 15:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jan Beulich
  Cc: kevin.tian, keir, jun.nakajima, andrew.cooper3, tim,
	dietmar.hahn, xen-devel, suravee.suthikulpanit

On 07/29/2014 10:31 AM, Boris Ostrovsky wrote:
> On 07/29/2014 02:19 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>> On 28.07.14 at 19:13, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>>> On 07/28/2014 12:36 PM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>>>> On 28.07.14 at 18:29, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>> On 07/28/2014 11:22 AM, Jan Beulich wrote:
>>>>>>>>> On 01.07.14 at 16:37, <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> +    start = NOW();
>>>>>>> +    /*
>>>>>>> +     * Note that we may fail here if a CPU is hot-unplugged 
>>>>>>> while we are
>>>>>>> +     * waiting. We will then time out.
>>>>>>> +     */
>>>>>>> +    while ( atomic_read(&vpmu_sched_counter) != allbutself_num )
>>>>>>> +    {
>>>>>>> +        /* Give up after 5 seconds */
>>>>>>> +        if ( NOW() > start + SECONDS(5) )
>>>>>>> +        {
>>>>>>> +            printk("vpmu_unload_all: failed to sync\n");
>>>>>>> +            ret = -EBUSY;
>>>>>>> +            break;
>>>>>>> +        }
>>>>>>> +        cpu_relax();
>>>>>>> +        if ( hypercall_preempt_check() )
>>>>>>> +            return hypercall_create_continuation(
>>>>>>> +                __HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op, "ih", XENPMU_mode_set, 
>>>>>>> arg);
>>>>>>> +    }
>>>>>> I wonder whether this is race free (wrt another CPU doing something
>>>>>> similar) and how you expect the 5s timeout above to ever be reached
>>>>>> (you're virtually guaranteed to get asked to preempt earlier).
>>>>> Race-wise there is xenpmu_mode_lock in the caller (quoted below).
>>>> That wasn't my point: I said "something similar" - imagine another
>>>> hypercall behaving this same way, and both hypercalls getting
>>>> run concurrently.
>>> Isn't it already possible to have two hypercalls doing continuations at
>>> the same time? (Assuming this was your concern)
>> Yes, it is, and no, this wasn't my concern. My concern is the waiting
>> for all CPUs by the code you add.
>
> Oh, I see.
>
> After I rework timeout tracking one of the competing hypercalls (this 
> one, for example), will error out after 5 seconds.
>

This sentence cannot be parsed.

After timeout tracking is fixed we should error out after 5 seconds 
regardless of what the other hypercall is doing.

-boris

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 43+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2014-07-29 15:21 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 43+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2014-07-01 14:37 [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 01/19] common/symbols: Export hypervisor symbols to privileged guest Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 15:06   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 02/19] x86/VPMU: Set MSR bitmaps only for HVM/PVH guests Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-28 13:48   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 03/19] x86/VPMU: Make vpmu macros a bit more efficient Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 04/19] intel/VPMU: Clean up Intel VPMU code Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-28 14:00   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-28 16:20     ` Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 05/19] vmx: Merge MSR management routines Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-28 14:08   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 06/19] x86/VPMU: Handle APIC_LVTPC accesses Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 07/19] intel/VPMU: MSR_CORE_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL should be initialized to zero Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 08/19] x86/VPMU: Add public xenpmu.h Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-28 14:21   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 09/19] x86/VPMU: Make vpmu not HVM-specific Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 10/19] x86/VPMU: Interface for setting PMU mode and flags Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-28 15:22   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-28 16:29     ` Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-28 16:36       ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-28 17:13         ` Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-29  6:19           ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-29 14:31             ` Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-29 15:21               ` Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 11/19] x86/VPMU: Initialize PMU for PV(H) guests Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 12/19] x86/VPMU: When handling MSR accesses, leave fault injection to callers Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-28 16:26   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 13/19] x86/VPMU: Add support for PMU register handling on PV guests Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-28 16:33   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 14/19] x86/VPMU: Handle PMU interrupts for " Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-29  7:39   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 15/19] x86/VPMU: Merge vpmu_rdmsr and vpmu_wrmsr Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-29  7:46   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-29 14:35     ` Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 16/19] x86/VPMU: Add privileged PMU mode Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-29  7:55   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-29 14:49     ` Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 17/19] x86/VPMU: Save VPMU state for PV guests during context switch Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-01 14:37 ` [PATCH v8 18/19] x86/VPMU: NMI-based VPMU support Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-29  8:03   ` Jan Beulich
2014-07-01 14:38 ` [PATCH v8 19/19] x86/VPMU: Move VPMU files up from hvm/ directory Boris Ostrovsky
2014-07-29  8:07 ` [PATCH v8 00/19] x86/PMU: Xen PMU PV(H) support Jan Beulich
2014-07-29 15:00   ` Boris Ostrovsky

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