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* [Qemu-devel] [V3 0/4] AMD IOMMU
@ 2016-01-14  8:04 David Kiarie
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 1/4] hw/i386: Introduce AMD IO MMU David Kiarie
                   ` (3 more replies)
  0 siblings, 4 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: David Kiarie @ 2016-01-14  8:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: mst, crosthwaitepeter, valentine.sinitsyn, jan.kiszka, marcel,
	David Kiarie

David Kiarie (4):
  hw/core: Add AMD IO MMU to machine properties
  hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  hw/pci-host: Emulate AMD IO MMU

 hw/core/machine.c           |   17 +-
 hw/i386/Makefile.objs       |    1 +
 hw/i386/acpi-build.c        |   96 +++
 hw/i386/amd_iommu.c         | 1420 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/i386/amd_iommu.h         |  399 ++++++++++++
 hw/pci-host/piix.c          |   11 +
 hw/pci-host/q35.c           |   16 +-
 include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h |   55 ++
 include/hw/boards.h         |    3 +-
 include/hw/pci/pci.h        |    2 +
 qemu-options.hx             |    6 +-
 util/qemu-config.c          |    4 +-
 12 files changed, 2014 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 hw/i386/amd_iommu.c
 create mode 100644 hw/i386/amd_iommu.h

Hello,

This series introduces AMD IO MMU emulation to qemu. It's the third version.

Changes since v2.
  -Coding style; fixed all errors reported by scripts/checkpatch.pl as suggested by Micheal
  -Implemented read/only and write 1/clear registers to IO MMU MMIO 
  -Cleaned up dead code
  -Introduced a switch that controls IO MMU emulation and what type is emulated i.e 
            q35,iommu=amd|intel
   as suggested by Marcel
  -Tested with audio device passthrough (ac97 with sound driver alsa)
  -Reserved memory for IO MMU MMIO via ACPI (I need someone to check this)

I was supposed to implement interrupts related to w1/c registers but I decided to reserve everything to do with interrupts for later

Testing procedure outlined here 
   http://www.linux-kvm.org/page/How_to_assign_devices_with_VT-d_in_KVM
-- 
2.1.4

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [V3 1/4] hw/i386: Introduce AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14  8:04 [Qemu-devel] [V3 0/4] AMD IOMMU David Kiarie
@ 2016-01-14  8:04 ` David Kiarie
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 2/4] hw/core: Add AMD IO MMU to machine properties David Kiarie
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  3 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: David Kiarie @ 2016-01-14  8:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: mst, crosthwaitepeter, valentine.sinitsyn, jan.kiszka, marcel, David

From: David <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>

Add AMD IO MMU emulation to Qemu in addition to Intel IO MMU.
The IO MMU does basic translation, error checking and has a
minimal IOTLB implementation.

Signed-off-by: David Kiarie <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
---
 hw/i386/Makefile.objs |    1 +
 hw/i386/amd_iommu.c   | 1420 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/i386/amd_iommu.h   |  399 ++++++++++++++
 include/hw/pci/pci.h  |    2 +
 4 files changed, 1822 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/i386/amd_iommu.c
 create mode 100644 hw/i386/amd_iommu.h

diff --git a/hw/i386/Makefile.objs b/hw/i386/Makefile.objs
index b52d5b8..2f1a265 100644
--- a/hw/i386/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/i386/Makefile.objs
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ obj-y += multiboot.o
 obj-y += pc.o pc_piix.o pc_q35.o
 obj-y += pc_sysfw.o
 obj-y += intel_iommu.o
+obj-y += amd_iommu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_XEN) += ../xenpv/ xen/
 
 obj-y += kvmvapic.o
diff --git a/hw/i386/amd_iommu.c b/hw/i386/amd_iommu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4226abc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/i386/amd_iommu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1420 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU emulation of AMD IOMMU (AMD-Vi)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 David Kiarie, <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Cache implementation inspired by hw/i386/intel_iommu.c
+ *
+ */
+#include "qemu/typedefs.h"
+#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
+
+#define DEBUG_AMD_IOMMU
+#ifdef DEBUG_AMD_IOMMU
+enum {
+    DEBUG_GENERAL, DEBUG_CAPAB, DEBUG_MMIO, DEBUG_ELOG,
+    DEBUG_CACHE, DEBUG_COMMAND, DEBUG_MMU
+};
+
+#define IOMMU_DBGBIT(x)   (1 << DEBUG_##x)
+static int iommu_dbgflags = IOMMU_DBGBIT(MMIO);
+
+#define IOMMU_DPRINTF(what, fmt, ...) do { \
+    if (iommu_dbgflags & IOMMU_DBGBIT(what)) { \
+        fprintf(stderr, "(amd-iommu)%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, \
+                ## __VA_ARGS__); } \
+    } while (0)
+#else
+#define IOMMU_DPRINTF(what, fmt, ...) do {} while (0)
+#endif
+
+/* configure MMIO registers at startup/reset */
+static void amd_iommu_set_quad(AMDIOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
+                               uint64_t romask, uint64_t w1cmask)
+{
+    stq_le_p(&s->mmior[addr], val);
+    stq_le_p(&s->romask[addr], romask);
+    stq_le_p(&s->w1cmask[addr], w1cmask);
+}
+
+static uint16_t amd_iommu_readw(AMDIOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr)
+{
+    return lduw_le_p(&s->mmior[addr]);
+}
+
+static uint32_t amd_iommu_readl(AMDIOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr)
+{
+    return ldl_le_p(&s->mmior[addr]);
+}
+
+static uint64_t amd_iommu_readq(AMDIOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr)
+{
+    return ldq_le_p(&s->mmior[addr]);
+}
+
+/* internal write */
+static void amd_iommu_writeq_raw(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint64_t val, hwaddr addr)
+{
+    stq_le_p(&s->mmior[addr], val);
+}
+
+/* external write */
+static void amd_iommu_writew(AMDIOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr, uint16_t val)
+{
+    uint16_t romask = lduw_le_p(&s->romask[addr]);
+    uint16_t w1cmask = lduw_le_p(&s->w1cmask[addr]);
+    uint16_t oldval = lduw_le_p(&s->mmior[addr]);
+    stw_le_p(&s->mmior[addr], (val & ~(val & w1cmask)) | (romask & oldval));
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_writel(AMDIOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr, uint32_t val)
+{
+    uint32_t romask = ldl_le_p(&s->romask[addr]);
+    uint32_t w1cmask = ldl_le_p(&s->w1cmask[addr]);
+    uint32_t oldval = ldl_le_p(&s->mmior[addr]);
+    stl_le_p(&s->mmior[addr], (val & ~(val & w1cmask)) | (romask & oldval));
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_writeq(AMDIOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val)
+{
+    uint64_t romask = ldq_le_p(&s->romask[addr]);
+    uint64_t w1cmask = ldq_le_p(&s->w1cmask[addr]);
+    uint32_t oldval = ldq_le_p(&s->mmior[addr]);
+    stq_le_p(&s->mmior[addr], (val & ~(val & w1cmask)) | (romask & oldval));
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_log_event(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint16_t *evt)
+{
+    /* event logging not enabled */
+    if (!s->evtlog_enabled || *(uint64_t *)&s->mmior[MMIO_STATUS]
+       | MMIO_STATUS_EVT_OVF) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* event log buffer full */
+    if (s->evtlog_tail >= s->evtlog_len) {
+        *(uint64_t *)&s->mmior[MMIO_STATUS] |= MMIO_STATUS_EVT_OVF;
+        /* generate interrupt */
+    }
+
+    if (dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, s->evtlog_len + s->evtlog_tail,
+       &evt, EVENT_LEN)) {
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(ELOG, "error: fail to write at address 0x%"PRIx64
+                      " + offset 0x%"PRIx32, s->evtlog, s->evtlog_tail);
+    }
+
+     s->evtlog_tail += EVENT_LEN;
+     *(uint64_t *)&s->mmior[MMIO_STATUS] |= MMIO_STATUS_COMP_INT;
+}
+
+/* log an error encountered page-walking
+ *
+ * @addr: virtual address in translation request
+ */
+static void amd_iommu_page_fault(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint16_t devid,
+                                 dma_addr_t addr, uint8_t info)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(ELOG, "");
+
+    uint16_t evt[8];
+    uint8_t status;
+
+    info |= EVENT_IOPF_I;
+
+    /* encode information */
+    *(uint16_t *)&evt[0] = devid;
+    *(uint16_t *)&evt[3] = info;
+    *(uint64_t *)&evt[4] = cpu_to_le64(addr);
+
+    /* log a page fault */
+    amd_iommu_log_event(s, evt);
+
+    /* Abort the translation */
+    status = pci_get_word(s->dev.config + PCI_STATUS);
+    pci_set_word(s->dev.config + PCI_STATUS,
+                 status | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT);
+}
+/*
+ * log a master abort accessing device table
+ *  @devtab : address of device table entry
+ *  @info : error flags
+ */
+static void amd_iommu_log_devtab_error(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint16_t devid,
+                                       dma_addr_t devtab, uint8_t info)
+{
+
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(ELOG, "");
+
+    uint16_t evt[8];
+    uint8_t status;
+
+    info |= EVENT_DEV_TAB_HW_ERROR;
+
+    /* encode information */
+    *(uint16_t *)&evt[0] = devid;
+    *(uint8_t *)&evt[3]  = info;
+    *(uint64_t *)&evt[4] = cpu_to_le64(devtab);
+
+    amd_iommu_log_event(s, evt);
+
+    /* Abort the translation */
+    status = pci_get_word(s->dev.config + PCI_STATUS);
+    pci_set_word(s->dev.config + PCI_STATUS,
+                 status | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT);
+}
+
+/* log a master abort encountered during a page-walk
+ *  @addr : address that couldn't be accessed
+ */
+static void amd_iommu_log_pagetab_error(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint16_t devid,
+                                        dma_addr_t addr, uint16_t info)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(ELOG, "");
+
+    uint16_t evt[8];
+    uint8_t status;
+
+    info |= EVENT_PAGE_TAB_HW_ERROR;
+
+    /* encode information */
+    *(uint16_t *)&evt[0] = devid;
+    *(uint8_t *)&evt[3]  = info;
+    *(uint64_t *)&evt[4] = (cpu_to_le64(addr) >> 3);
+
+    amd_iommu_log_event(s, evt);
+
+    /* Abort the translation */
+    status = pci_get_word(s->dev.config + PCI_STATUS);
+    pci_set_word(s->dev.config + PCI_STATUS,
+                status | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT);
+
+}
+
+/* log an event trying to access command buffer
+ *   @addr : address that couldn't be accessed
+ */
+static void amd_iommu_log_command_error(AMDIOMMUState *s, dma_addr_t addr)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(ELOG, "");
+
+    uint16_t evt[8];
+
+    /* encode information */
+    *(uint8_t *)&evt[3]  = (uint8_t)EVENT_COMMAND_HW_ERROR;
+    *(uint64_t *)&evt[4] = (cpu_to_le64(addr) >> 3);
+
+    amd_iommu_log_event(s, evt);
+
+    /* Abort the translation */
+    uint8_t status = pci_get_word(s->dev.config + PCI_STATUS);
+    pci_set_word(s->dev.config + PCI_STATUS,
+                 status | PCI_STATUS_SIG_TARGET_ABORT);
+}
+
+/* log an illegal comand event
+ *   @addr : address of illegal command
+ */
+static void amd_iommu_log_illegalcom_error(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint8_t info,
+                                           dma_addr_t addr)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(ELOG, "");
+
+    uint16_t evt[8];
+
+    /* encode information */
+    *(uint8_t *)&evt[3]  = (uint8_t)EVENT_ILLEGAL_COMMAND_ERROR;
+    *(uint64_t *)&evt[4] = (cpu_to_le64(addr) >> 3);
+
+    amd_iommu_log_event(s, evt);
+}
+
+/* log an error accessing device table
+ *
+ *  @devid : device owning the table entry
+ *  @devtab : address of device table entry
+ *  @info : error flags
+ */
+static void amd_iommu_log_illegaldevtab_error(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint16_t devid,
+                                              dma_addr_t addr, uint16_t info)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(ELOG, "");
+
+    uint16_t evt[8];
+
+    info |= EVENT_ILLEGAL_DEVTAB_ENTRY;
+
+    *(uint16_t *)&evt[0] = devid;
+    *(uint8_t *)&evt[3]  = info;
+    *(uint64_t *)&evt[4] = (cpu_to_le64(addr) >> 3);
+
+    amd_iommu_log_event(s, evt);
+}
+
+static gboolean amd_iommu_uint64_equal(gconstpointer v1, gconstpointer v2)
+{
+    return *((const uint64_t *)v1) == *((const uint64_t *)v2);
+}
+
+static guint amd_iommu_uint64_hash(gconstpointer v)
+{
+    return (guint)*(const uint64_t *)v;
+}
+
+static IOMMUIOTLBEntry *amd_iommu_iotlb_lookup(AMDIOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr,
+                                               uint64_t devid)
+{
+    uint64_t key = (addr >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) |
+                   ((uint64_t)(devid) << IOMMU_DEVID_SHIFT);
+    return g_hash_table_lookup(s->iotlb, &key);
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_iotlb_reset(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    assert(s->iotlb);
+    g_hash_table_remove_all(s->iotlb);
+}
+
+static gboolean amd_iommu_iotlb_remove_by_devid(gpointer key, gpointer value,
+                                                gpointer user_data)
+{
+    IOMMUIOTLBEntry *entry = (IOMMUIOTLBEntry *)value;
+    uint16_t devid = *(uint16_t *)user_data;
+    return entry->devid == devid;
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_iotlb_remove_page(AMDIOMMUState *s, hwaddr addr,
+                                        uint64_t devid)
+{
+    uint64_t key = (addr >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K) |
+                   ((uint64_t)(devid) << IOMMU_DEVID_SHIFT);
+    g_hash_table_remove(s->iotlb, &key);
+}
+
+/* extract device id */
+static inline uint16_t devid_extract(uint8_t *cmd)
+{
+    return (uint16_t)cmd[2] & INVAL_DEV_ID_MASK;
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_invalidate_iotlb(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint64_t *cmd)
+{
+    uint16_t devid = devid_extract((uint8_t *)cmd);
+    /* if invalidation of more than one page requested */
+    if (INVAL_ALL(cmd[0])) {
+        g_hash_table_foreach_remove(s->iotlb, amd_iommu_iotlb_remove_by_devid,
+                                    &devid);
+    } else {
+        hwaddr addr = (hwaddr)(cmd[1] & INVAL_ADDR_MASK);
+        amd_iommu_iotlb_remove_page(s, addr, devid);
+    }
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_update_iotlb(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint16_t devid,
+                                   uint64_t gpa, uint64_t spa, uint64_t perms,
+                                   uint16_t domid)
+{
+    IOMMUIOTLBEntry *entry = g_malloc(sizeof(*entry));
+    uint64_t *key = g_malloc(sizeof(key));
+    uint64_t gfn = gpa >> IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K;
+
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(CACHE, " update iotlb devid: %02x:%02x.%x gpa 0x%"PRIx64
+                  " hpa 0x%"PRIx64, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid),
+                  PCI_FUNC(devid), gpa, spa);
+
+    if (g_hash_table_size(s->iotlb) >= IOMMU_IOTLB_MAX_SIZE) {
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(CACHE, "iotlb exceeds size limit - reset");
+        amd_iommu_iotlb_reset(s);
+    }
+
+    entry->gfn = gfn;
+    entry->domid = domid;
+    entry->perms = perms;
+    entry->translated_addr = spa;
+    *key = gfn | ((uint64_t)(devid) << IOMMU_DEVID_SHIFT);
+    g_hash_table_replace(s->iotlb, key, entry);
+}
+
+/* execute a completion wait command */
+static void amd_iommu_completion_wait(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint8_t *cmd)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+    unsigned int addr;
+
+    /* completion store */
+    if (cmd[0] & COM_COMPLETION_STORE_MASK) {
+        addr = le64_to_cpu(*(uint64_t *)cmd) & COM_STORE_ADDRESS_MASK;
+        if (dma_memory_write(&address_space_memory, addr, cmd + 8, 8)) {
+            IOMMU_DPRINTF(ELOG, "error: fail to write at address 0%x"PRIx64,
+                          addr);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* set completion interrupt */
+    if (cmd[0] & COM_COMPLETION_INTR) {
+        s->mmior[MMIO_STATUS] |= MMIO_STATUS_COMP_INT;
+    }
+}
+
+/* get command type */
+static uint8_t opcode(uint8_t *cmd)
+{
+    return cmd[CMDBUF_ID_BYTE] >> CMDBUF_ID_RSHIFT;
+}
+
+/* linux seems to be using reserved bits so I just log without abortig bug */
+static void iommu_inval_devtab_entry(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint8_t *cmd,
+                                     uint8_t type)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    /* This command should invalidate internal caches of which there isn't */
+    if (*(uint64_t *)&cmd[0] & CMD_INVAL_DEV_RSVD || *(uint64_t *)&cmd[2]) {
+        amd_iommu_log_illegalcom_error(s, type, s->cmdbuf + s->cmdbuf_head);
+    }
+#ifdef DEBUG_AMD_IOMMU
+    uint16_t devid = devid_extract(cmd);
+#endif
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "device table entry for devid: %02x:%02x.%x"
+                  "invalidated", PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid),
+                  PCI_FUNC(devid));
+}
+
+static void iommu_completion_wait(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t type)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    if (*(uint32_t *)&cmd[1] & COMPLETION_WAIT_RSVD) {
+        amd_iommu_log_illegalcom_error(s, type, s->cmdbuf + s->cmdbuf_head);
+    }
+    /* pretend to wait for command execution to complete */
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "completion wait requested with store address 0x%"
+                  PRIx64 " and store data 0x%"PRIx64, (cmd[0] &
+                  COM_STORE_ADDRESS_MASK), *(uint64_t *)(cmd + 8));
+    amd_iommu_completion_wait(s, cmd);
+}
+
+static void iommu_complete_ppr(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t type)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    if ((*(uint64_t *)&cmd[0] & COMPLETE_PPR_RQ_RSVD)
+       || *(uint64_t *)&cmd[3] & 0xffff000000000000) {
+        amd_iommu_log_illegalcom_error(s, type, s->cmdbuf + s->cmdbuf_head);
+    }
+
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "Execution of PPR queue requested");
+}
+
+static void iommu_inval_all(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t type)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    if ((*(uint64_t *)&cmd[0] & INVAL_IOMMU_ALL_RSVD)
+       || *(uint64_t *)&cmd[2]) {
+        amd_iommu_log_illegalcom_error(s, type, s->cmdbuf + s->cmdbuf_head);
+    }
+
+    amd_iommu_iotlb_reset(s);
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "Invalidation of all IOMMU cache requested");
+}
+
+static inline uint16_t domid_extract(uint64_t *cmd)
+{
+    return (uint16_t)cmd[0] & INVAL_PAGES_DOMID;
+}
+
+static gboolean amd_iommu_iotlb_remove_by_domid(gpointer key, gpointer value,
+                                                gpointer user_data)
+{
+    IOMMUIOTLBEntry *entry = (IOMMUIOTLBEntry *)value;
+    uint16_t domid = *(uint16_t *)user_data;
+    return entry->domid == domid;
+}
+
+/* we don't have devid - we can't remove pages by address */
+static void iommu_inval_pages(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t type)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+    uint16_t domid = domid_extract((uint64_t *)cmd);
+
+    if (*(uint64_t *)&cmd[0] & INVAL_IOMMU_PAGES_RSVD
+        || *(uint32_t *)&cmd[2] & 0x00000ff0) {
+        amd_iommu_log_illegalcom_error(s, type, s->cmdbuf + s->cmdbuf_head);
+    }
+
+    g_hash_table_foreach_remove(s->iotlb, amd_iommu_iotlb_remove_by_domid,
+                                &domid);
+
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "IOMMU pages for domain 0x%"PRIx16 "invalidated",
+                  domid);
+}
+
+static void iommu_prefetch_pages(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t type)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    if ((*(uint64_t *)&cmd[0] & PRF_IOMMU_PAGES_RSVD)
+        || (*(uint32_t *)&cmd[3] & 0x00000fd4)) {
+        amd_iommu_log_illegalcom_error(s, type, s->cmdbuf + s->cmdbuf_head);
+    }
+
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "Pre-fetch of IOMMU pages requested");
+}
+
+static void iommu_inval_inttable(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t type)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    if ((*(uint64_t *)&cmd[0] & INVAL_INTR_TABLE_RSVD)
+        || *(uint64_t *)&cmd[2]) {
+        amd_iommu_log_illegalcom_error(s, type, s->cmdbuf + s->cmdbuf_head);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "interrupt table invalidated");
+}
+
+static void iommu_inval_iotlb(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint8_t *cmd, uint8_t type)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    if (*(uint32_t *)&cmd[2] & INVAL_IOTLB_PAGES_RSVD) {
+        amd_iommu_log_illegalcom_error(s, type, s->cmdbuf + s->cmdbuf_head);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    amd_iommu_invalidate_iotlb(s, (uint64_t *)cmd);
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "IOTLB pages invalidated");
+}
+
+/* not honouring reserved bits is regarded as an illegal command */
+static void amd_iommu_cmdbuf_exec(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    uint8_t type;
+    uint8_t cmd[IOMMU_COMMAND_SIZE];
+
+    memset(cmd, 0, IOMMU_COMMAND_SIZE);
+
+    if (dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, s->cmdbuf + s->cmdbuf_head, cmd,
+       IOMMU_COMMAND_SIZE)) {
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "error: fail to access memory at 0x%"PRIx64
+                      " + 0x%"PRIu8, s->cmdbuf, s->cmdbuf_head);
+        amd_iommu_log_command_error(s, s->cmdbuf + s->cmdbuf_head);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    type = opcode(cmd);
+
+    switch (type) {
+    case CMD_COMPLETION_WAIT:
+        iommu_completion_wait(s, cmd, type);
+        break;
+
+    case CMD_INVAL_DEVTAB_ENTRY:
+        iommu_inval_devtab_entry(s, cmd, type);
+        break;
+
+    case CMD_INVAL_IOMMU_PAGES:
+        iommu_inval_pages(s, cmd, type);
+        break;
+
+    case CMD_INVAL_IOTLB_PAGES:
+        iommu_inval_iotlb(s, cmd, type);
+        break;
+
+    case CMD_INVAL_INTR_TABLE:
+        iommu_inval_inttable(s, cmd, type);
+        break;
+
+    case CMD_PREFETCH_IOMMU_PAGES:
+        iommu_prefetch_pages(s, cmd, type);
+        break;
+
+    case CMD_COMPLETE_PPR_REQUEST:
+        iommu_complete_ppr(s, cmd, type);
+        break;
+
+    case CMD_INVAL_IOMMU_ALL:
+        iommu_inval_all(s, cmd, type);
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "unhandled command %d", type);
+        /* log illegal command */
+        amd_iommu_log_illegalcom_error(s, type,
+                                       s->cmdbuf + s->cmdbuf_head);
+        break;
+    }
+
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_cmdbuf_run(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    uint64_t *mmio_cmdbuf_head = (uint64_t *)s->mmior + MMIO_COMMAND_HEAD;
+
+    if (!s->cmdbuf_enabled) {
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "error: IO MMU trying to execute commands with "
+                      "command buffer disabled. IO MMU control value 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_CONTROL));
+        return;
+    }
+
+    while (s->cmdbuf_head != s->cmdbuf_tail) {
+        /* check if there is work to do. */
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "command buffer head at 0x%"PRIx32 " command "
+                      "buffer tail at 0x%"PRIx32" command buffer base at 0x%"
+                      PRIx64, s->cmdbuf_head, s->cmdbuf_tail, s->cmdbuf);
+         amd_iommu_cmdbuf_exec(s);
+         s->cmdbuf_head += IOMMU_COMMAND_SIZE;
+         amd_iommu_writeq_raw(s, s->cmdbuf_head, MMIO_COMMAND_HEAD);
+
+        /* wrap head pointer */
+        if (s->cmdbuf_head >= s->cmdbuf_len * IOMMU_COMMAND_SIZE) {
+            s->cmdbuf_head = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    *mmio_cmdbuf_head = cpu_to_le64(s->cmdbuf_head);
+}
+
+/* System Software might never read from some of this fields but anyways */
+static uint64_t amd_iommu_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size)
+{
+    AMDIOMMUState *s = opaque;
+
+    uint64_t val = -1;
+    if (addr + size > MMIO_SIZE) {
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "error: addr outside region: max 0x%"PRIX64
+                      ", got 0x%"PRIx64 " %d", (uint64_t)MMIO_SIZE, addr, size);
+        return (uint64_t)-1;
+    }
+
+    if (size == 2) {
+        val = amd_iommu_readw(s, addr);
+    } else if (size == 4) {
+        val = amd_iommu_readl(s, addr);
+    } else if (size == 8) {
+        val = amd_iommu_readq(s, addr);
+    }
+
+    switch (addr & ~0x07) {
+    case MMIO_DEVICE_TABLE:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_DEVICE_TABLE read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                       addr & ~0x07);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_COMMAND_BASE:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_COMMAND_BASE read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                      addr & ~0x07);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_EVENT_BASE:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_EVENT_BASE read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                      addr & ~0x07);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_CONTROL:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_CONTROL read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                       addr & ~0x07);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_EXCL_BASE:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_EXCL_BASE read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                      addr & ~0x07);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                      addr & ~0x07);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_COMMAND_HEAD:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_COMMAND_HEAD read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                      addr & ~0x07);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_COMMAND_TAIL:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_COMMAND_TAIL read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                      addr & ~0x07);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_EVENT_HEAD:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_EVENT_HEAD read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                      addr & ~0x07);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_EVENT_TAIL:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_EVENT_TAIL read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                      addr & ~0x07);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_STATUS:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_STATUS read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                      addr & ~0x07);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_EXT_FEATURES:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMU, "MMIO_EXT_FEATURES read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64 "value 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, addr & ~0x07, val);
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "UNHANDLED MMIO read addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d offset 0x%"PRIx64, addr, size,
+                       addr & ~0x07);
+    }
+    return val;
+}
+
+static void iommu_handle_control_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+    /*
+     * read whatever is already written in case
+     * software is writing in chucks less than 8 bytes
+     */
+    unsigned long control = amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_CONTROL);
+    s->enabled = !!(control & MMIO_CONTROL_IOMMUEN);
+
+    s->ats_enabled = !!(control & MMIO_CONTROL_HTTUNEN);
+    s->evtlog_enabled = s->enabled && !!(control & MMIO_CONTROL_EVENTLOGEN);
+
+    s->evtlog_intr = !!(control & MMIO_CONTROL_EVENTINTEN);
+    s->completion_wait_intr = !!(control & MMIO_CONTROL_COMWAITINTEN);
+    s->cmdbuf_enabled = s->enabled && !!(control & MMIO_CONTROL_CMDBUFLEN);
+
+    /* update the flags depending on the control register */
+    if (s->cmdbuf_enabled) {
+        (*(uint64_t *)&s->mmior[MMIO_STATUS]) |= MMIO_STATUS_CMDBUF_RUN;
+    } else {
+        (*(uint64_t *)&s->mmior[MMIO_STATUS]) &= ~MMIO_STATUS_CMDBUF_RUN;
+    }
+    if (s->evtlog_enabled) {
+        (*(uint64_t *)&s->mmior[MMIO_STATUS]) |= MMIO_STATUS_EVT_RUN;
+    } else {
+        (*(uint64_t *)&s->mmior[MMIO_STATUS]) &= ~MMIO_STATUS_EVT_RUN;
+    }
+
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "MMIO_STATUS state 0x%"PRIx64, control);
+
+    amd_iommu_cmdbuf_run(s);
+}
+
+static inline void iommu_handle_devtab_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    uint64_t val = amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_DEVICE_TABLE);
+    s->devtab = (dma_addr_t)(val & MMIO_DEVTAB_BASE_MASK);
+
+    /* set device table length */
+    s->devtab_len = ((val & MMIO_DEVTAB_SIZE_MASK) + 1 *
+                    (MMIO_DEVTAB_SIZE_UNIT / MMIO_DEVTAB_ENTRY_SIZE));
+}
+
+static inline void iommu_handle_cmdhead_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    s->cmdbuf_head = (dma_addr_t)amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_COMMAND_HEAD)
+                     & MMIO_CMDBUF_HEAD_MASK;
+    amd_iommu_cmdbuf_run(s);
+}
+
+static inline void iommu_handle_cmdbase_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    s->cmdbuf = (dma_addr_t)amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_COMMAND_BASE)
+                & MMIO_CMDBUF_BASE_MASK;
+    s->cmdbuf_len = 1UL << (s->mmior[MMIO_CMDBUF_SIZE_BYTE]
+                    & MMIO_CMDBUF_SIZE_MASK);
+    s->cmdbuf_head = s->cmdbuf_tail = 0;
+
+}
+
+static inline void iommu_handle_cmdtail_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    s->cmdbuf_tail = amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_COMMAND_TAIL)
+                     & MMIO_CMDBUF_TAIL_MASK;
+    amd_iommu_cmdbuf_run(s);
+}
+
+static inline void iommu_handle_excllim_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    uint64_t val = amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT);
+    s->excl_limit = (val & MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_MASK) | MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_LOW;
+}
+
+static inline void iommu_handle_evtbase_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    uint64_t val = amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_EVENT_BASE);
+    s->evtlog = val & MMIO_EVTLOG_BASE_MASK;
+    s->evtlog_len = 1UL << (*(uint64_t *)&s->mmior[MMIO_EVTLOG_SIZE_BYTE]
+                    & MMIO_EVTLOG_SIZE_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline void iommu_handle_evttail_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    uint64_t val = amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_EVENT_TAIL);
+    s->evtlog_tail = val & MMIO_EVTLOG_TAIL_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void iommu_handle_evthead_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    uint64_t val = amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_EVENT_HEAD);
+    s->evtlog_head = val & MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void iommu_handle_pprbase_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    uint64_t val = amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_PPR_BASE);
+    s->ppr_log = val & MMIO_PPRLOG_BASE_MASK;
+    s->pprlog_len = 1UL << (*(uint64_t *)&s->mmior[MMIO_PPRLOG_SIZE_BYTE]
+                    & MMIO_PPRLOG_SIZE_MASK);
+}
+
+static inline void iommu_handle_pprhead_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    uint64_t val = amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_PPR_HEAD);
+    s->pprlog_head = val & MMIO_PPRLOG_HEAD_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void iommu_handle_pprtail_write(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    uint64_t val = amd_iommu_readq(s, MMIO_PPR_TAIL);
+    s->pprlog_tail = val & MMIO_PPRLOG_TAIL_MASK;
+}
+
+/* FIXME: something might go wrong if System Software writes in chunks
+ * of one byte but linux writes in chunks of 4 bytes so currently it
+ * works correctly with linux but will definitely be busted if software
+ * reads/writes 8 bytes
+ */
+static void amd_iommu_mmio_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t val,
+                                 unsigned size)
+{
+
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "");
+
+    AMDIOMMUState *s = opaque;
+    unsigned long offset = addr & 0x07;
+
+    if (addr + size > MMIO_SIZE) {
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "error: addr outside region: max 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", got 0x%"PRIx64 " %d", (uint64_t)MMIO_SIZE, addr, size);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (addr & ~0x07) {
+    case MMIO_CONTROL:
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr,  val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "MMIO_CONTROL write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        iommu_handle_control_write(s);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_DEVICE_TABLE:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_DEVICE_TABLE write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+
+       /*  set device table address
+        *   This also suffers from inability to tell whether software
+        *   is done writing
+        */
+
+        if (offset || (size == 8)) {
+            iommu_handle_devtab_write(s);
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_COMMAND_HEAD:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_COMMAND_HEAD write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+
+        iommu_handle_cmdhead_write(s);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_COMMAND_BASE:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "MMIO_COMMAND_BASE write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+
+        /* FIXME - make sure System Software has finished writing incase
+         * it writes in chucks less than 8 bytes in a robust way.As for
+         * now, this hacks works for the linux driver
+         */
+        if (offset || (size == 8)) {
+            iommu_handle_cmdbase_write(s);
+        }
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_COMMAND_TAIL:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(COMMAND, "MMIO_COMMAND_TAIL write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+        iommu_handle_cmdtail_write(s);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_EVENT_BASE:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_EVENT_BASE write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+        iommu_handle_evtbase_write(s);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_EVENT_HEAD:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_EVENT_HEAD write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+        iommu_handle_evthead_write(s);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_EVENT_TAIL:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_EVENT_TAIL write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+        iommu_handle_evttail_write(s);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+        iommu_handle_excllim_write(s);
+        break;
+
+        /* PPR log base - unused for now */
+    case MMIO_PPR_BASE:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_PPR_BASE write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+        iommu_handle_pprbase_write(s);
+        break;
+        /* PPR log head - also unused for now */
+    case MMIO_PPR_HEAD:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_PPR_HEAD write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                       addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+        iommu_handle_pprhead_write(s);
+        break;
+        /* PPR log tail - unused for now */
+    case MMIO_PPR_TAIL:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_PPR_TAIL write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+        iommu_handle_pprtail_write(s);
+        break;
+
+    case MMIO_EXT_FEATURES:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "MMIO_EXT_FEATURES write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+        if (size == 2) {
+            amd_iommu_writew(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 4) {
+            amd_iommu_writel(s, addr, val);
+        } else if (size == 8) {
+            amd_iommu_writeq(s, addr, val);
+        }
+
+            /* ignore write to ext_features */
+    default:
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMIO, "UNHANDLED MMIO write addr 0x%"PRIx64
+                      ", size %d, val 0x%"PRIx64 ", offset 0x%"PRIx64,
+                      addr, size, val, offset);
+    }
+
+}
+
+static inline uint64_t amd_iommu_get_perms(uint64_t entry)
+{
+    return (entry & (DEV_PERM_READ | DEV_PERM_WRITE)) >> DEV_PERM_SHIFT;
+}
+
+AddressSpace *bridge_host_amd_iommu(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque, int devfn)
+{
+    AMDIOMMUState *s = opaque;
+    AMDIOMMUAddressSpace **iommu_as;
+    int bus_num = pci_bus_num(bus);
+
+    /* just in case */
+    assert(0 <= bus_num && bus_num <= PCI_BUS_MAX);
+    assert(0 <= devfn && devfn <= PCI_DEVFN_MAX);
+
+    iommu_as = s->address_spaces[bus_num];
+
+    /* allocate memory during the first run */
+    if (!iommu_as) {
+        iommu_as = g_malloc0(sizeof(AMDIOMMUAddressSpace *) * PCI_DEVFN_MAX);
+        s->address_spaces[bus_num] = iommu_as;
+    }
+
+    /* set up IOMMU region */
+    if (!iommu_as[devfn]) {
+        iommu_as[devfn] = g_malloc0(sizeof(AMDIOMMUAddressSpace));
+        iommu_as[devfn]->bus_num = (uint8_t)bus_num;
+        iommu_as[devfn]->devfn = (uint8_t)devfn;
+        iommu_as[devfn]->iommu_state = s;
+
+        memory_region_init_iommu(&iommu_as[devfn]->iommu, OBJECT(s),
+                                 &s->iommu_ops, "amd-iommu", UINT64_MAX);
+        address_space_init(&iommu_as[devfn]->as, &iommu_as[devfn]->iommu,
+                           "amd-iommu");
+    }
+    return &iommu_as[devfn]->as;
+}
+
+/* validate a page table entry */
+static bool amd_iommu_validate_dte(AMDIOMMUState *s, uint16_t devid,
+                                   uint64_t *dte)
+{
+    if ((dte[0] & DTE_LOWER_QUAD_RESERVED)
+        || (dte[1] & DTE_MIDDLE_QUAD_RESERVED)
+        || (dte[2] & DTE_UPPER_QUAD_RESERVED) || dte[3]) {
+        amd_iommu_log_illegaldevtab_error(s, devid,
+                                s->devtab + devid * DEVTAB_ENTRY_SIZE, 0);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return dte[0] & DEV_VALID && (dte[0] & DEV_TRANSLATION_VALID)
+           && (dte[0] & DEV_PT_ROOT_MASK);
+}
+
+/* get a device table entry given the devid */
+static bool amd_iommu_get_dte(AMDIOMMUState *s, int devid, uint64_t *entry)
+{
+    uint32_t offset = devid * DEVTAB_ENTRY_SIZE;
+
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMU, "Device Table at 0x%"PRIx64, s->devtab);
+
+    if (dma_memory_read(&address_space_memory, s->devtab + offset, entry,
+                        DEVTAB_ENTRY_SIZE)) {
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMU, "error: fail to access Device Entry devtab 0x%"PRIx64
+                      "offset 0x%"PRIx32, s->devtab, offset);
+        /* log ever accessing dte */
+        amd_iommu_log_devtab_error(s, devid, s->devtab + offset, 0);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    if (!amd_iommu_validate_dte(s, devid, entry)) {
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMU,
+                      "Pte entry at 0x%"PRIx64" is invalid", entry[0]);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/* get pte translation mode */
+static inline uint8_t get_pte_translation_mode(uint64_t pte)
+{
+    return (pte >> DEV_MODE_RSHIFT) & DEV_MODE_MASK;
+}
+
+static int amd_iommu_page_walk(AMDIOMMUAddressSpace *as, uint64_t *dte,
+                               IOMMUTLBEntry *ret, unsigned perms,
+                               hwaddr addr)
+{
+    uint8_t level, oldlevel;
+    unsigned present;
+    uint64_t pte, pte_addr;
+    uint64_t pte_perms;
+    pte = dte[0];
+
+    level = get_pte_translation_mode(pte);
+
+    if (level >= 7 || level == 0) {
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMU, "error: translation level 0x%"PRIu8 " detected"
+                      "while translating 0x%"PRIx64, level, addr);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    while (level > 0) {
+        pte_perms = amd_iommu_get_perms(pte);
+        present = pte & 1;
+        if (!present || perms != (perms & pte_perms)) {
+            amd_iommu_page_fault(as->iommu_state, as->devfn, addr, perms);
+            IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMU, "error: page fault accessing virtual addr 0x%"
+                          PRIx64, addr);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        /* go to the next lower level */
+        pte_addr = pte & DEV_PT_ROOT_MASK;
+        /* add offset and load pte */
+        pte_addr += ((addr >> (3 + 9 * level)) & 0x1FF) << 3;
+        pte = ldq_phys(&address_space_memory, pte_addr);
+        oldlevel = level;
+        level = get_pte_translation_mode(pte);
+
+        /* PT is corrupted or not there */
+        if (level != oldlevel - 1) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    ret->iova = addr & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K;
+    ret->translated_addr = (pte & DEV_PT_ROOT_MASK) & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K;
+    ret->addr_mask = ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K;
+    ret->perm = IOMMU_RW;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* TODO : Mark addresses as Accessed and Dirty */
+static void amd_iommu_do_translate(AMDIOMMUAddressSpace *as, hwaddr addr,
+                                   bool is_write, IOMMUTLBEntry *ret)
+{
+    AMDIOMMUState *s = as->iommu_state;
+    uint16_t devid = PCI_DEVID(as->bus_num, as->devfn);
+    IOMMUIOTLBEntry *iotlb_entry;
+    uint8_t err;
+    uint64_t entry[4];
+
+    /* try getting a cache entry first */
+    iotlb_entry = amd_iommu_iotlb_lookup(s, addr, as->devfn);
+
+    if (iotlb_entry) {
+        IOMMU_DPRINTF(CACHE, "hit  iotlb devid: %02x:%02x.%x gpa 0x%"PRIx64
+                      " hpa 0x%"PRIx64, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid), PCI_SLOT(devid),
+                      PCI_FUNC(devid), addr, iotlb_entry->translated_addr);
+        ret->iova = addr & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K;
+        ret->translated_addr = iotlb_entry->translated_addr;
+        ret->addr_mask = ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K;
+        ret->perm = iotlb_entry->perms;
+        return;
+    } else {
+        if (!amd_iommu_get_dte(s, devid, entry)) {
+            goto out;
+        }
+
+        err = amd_iommu_page_walk(as, entry, ret,
+                                  is_write ? IOMMU_PERM_WRITE : IOMMU_PERM_READ,
+                                  addr);
+        if (err) {
+            IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMU, "error: hardware error accessing page tables"
+                          " while translating addr 0x%"PRIx64, addr);
+            amd_iommu_log_pagetab_error(s, as->devfn, addr, 0);
+            goto out;
+        }
+
+        amd_iommu_update_iotlb(s, as->devfn, addr, ret->translated_addr,
+                               ret->perm, entry[1] & DEV_DOMID_ID_MASK);
+        return;
+    }
+
+out:
+    ret->iova = addr;
+    ret->translated_addr = addr & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K;
+    ret->addr_mask = ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K;
+    ret->perm = IOMMU_RW;
+    return;
+}
+
+static IOMMUTLBEntry amd_iommu_translate(MemoryRegion *iommu, hwaddr addr,
+                                         bool is_write)
+{
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(GENERAL, "");
+
+    AMDIOMMUAddressSpace *as = container_of(iommu, AMDIOMMUAddressSpace, iommu);
+    AMDIOMMUState *s = as->iommu_state;
+
+    IOMMUTLBEntry ret = {
+        .target_as = &address_space_memory,
+        .iova = addr,
+        .translated_addr = 0,
+        .addr_mask = ~(hwaddr)0,
+        .perm = IOMMU_NONE,
+    };
+
+    if (!s->enabled) {
+        /* IOMMU disabled - corresponds to iommu=off not
+         * failure to provide any parameter
+         */
+        ret.iova = addr & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K;
+        ret.translated_addr = addr & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K;
+        ret.addr_mask = ~IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K;
+        ret.perm = IOMMU_RW;
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    amd_iommu_do_translate(as, addr, is_write, &ret);
+    IOMMU_DPRINTF(MMU, "devid: %02x:%02x.%x gpa 0x%"PRIx64 " hpa 0x%"PRIx64,
+                  as->bus_num, PCI_SLOT(as->devfn), PCI_FUNC(as->devfn), addr,
+                  ret.translated_addr);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps mmio_mem_ops = {
+    .read = amd_iommu_mmio_read,
+    .write = amd_iommu_mmio_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {
+        .min_access_size = 1,
+        .max_access_size = 8,
+    }
+};
+
+static inline void amd_iommu_set_misc_capab(uint32_t host_va, uint32_t host_pa,
+                                     uint32_t guest_va, uint32_t *reg)
+{
+    *reg |= MAX_VA_ADDR | MAX_PH_ADDR | MAX_GVA_ADDR;
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_init(AMDIOMMUState *s)
+{
+    uint32_t capab_misc = 0;
+
+    amd_iommu_iotlb_reset(s);
+
+    s->iommu_ops.translate = amd_iommu_translate;
+
+    s->devtab_len = 0;
+    s->cmdbuf_len = 0;
+    s->cmdbuf_head = 0;
+    s->cmdbuf_tail = 0;
+    s->evtlog_head = 0;
+    s->evtlog_tail = 0;
+    s->excl_enabled = false;
+    s->excl_allow = false;
+    s->mmio_enabled = false;
+    s->enabled = false;
+    s->ats_enabled = false;
+    s->cmdbuf_enabled = false;
+
+    /* reset MMIO */
+    memset(s->mmior, 0, MMIO_SIZE);
+    amd_iommu_set_quad(s, MMIO_EXT_FEATURES, EXT_FEATURES, 0xffffffffffffffef,
+                       0);
+    amd_iommu_set_quad(s, MMIO_STATUS, 0, 0x98, 0x67);
+    amd_iommu_set_misc_capab(MAX_PH_ADDR, MAX_VA_ADDR, MAX_GVA_ADDR,
+                             &capab_misc);
+
+    /* reset device ident */
+    pci_config_set_vendor_id(s->dev.config, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
+    pci_config_set_device_id(s->dev.config, PCI_DEVICE_ID_RD890_IOMMU);
+    pci_config_set_prog_interface(s->dev.config, 00);
+    pci_config_set_class(s->dev.config, 0x0806);
+
+    /* add msi and hypertransport capabilities */
+    pci_add_capability(&s->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI, 0, CAPAB_REG_SIZE);
+    pci_add_capability(&s->dev, PCI_CAP_ID_HT, 0, CAPAB_REG_SIZE);
+
+    /* reset IOMMU specific capabilities  */
+    pci_set_long(s->dev.config + s->capab_offset, CAPAB_FEATURES);
+    pci_set_long(s->dev.config + s->capab_offset + CAPAB_BAR_LOW,
+                 s->mmio.addr & ~(0xffff0000));
+    pci_set_long(s->dev.config + s->capab_offset + CAPAB_BAR_HIGH,
+                (s->mmio.addr & ~(0xffff)) >> 16);
+    pci_set_long(s->dev.config + s->capab_offset + CAPAB_RANGE, 0xff000000);
+    pci_set_long(s->dev.config + s->capab_offset + CAPAB_MISC, capab_misc);
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    AMDIOMMUState *s = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(dev);
+
+    amd_iommu_init(s);
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **error)
+{
+    AMDIOMMUState *s = container_of(dev, AMDIOMMUState, dev);
+
+    s->iotlb = g_hash_table_new_full(amd_iommu_uint64_hash,
+                                     amd_iommu_uint64_equal, g_free, g_free);
+
+    s->capab_offset = pci_add_capability(dev, CAPAB_ID_SEC, 0, CAPAB_SIZE);
+
+    amd_iommu_init(s);
+
+    /* set up MMIO */
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, OBJECT(s), &mmio_mem_ops, s, "mmio",
+                          MMIO_SIZE);
+
+    if (s->mmio.addr == IOMMU_BASE_ADDR) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    s->mmio.addr = IOMMU_BASE_ADDR;
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), IOMMU_BASE_ADDR, &s->mmio);
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_amd_iommu = {
+    .name = "amd-iommu",
+    .fields  = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_PCI_DEVICE(dev, AMDIOMMUState),
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
+
+static Property amd_iommu_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("version", AMDIOMMUState, version, 2),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void amd_iommu_uninit(PCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    AMDIOMMUState *s = container_of(dev, AMDIOMMUState, dev);
+    amd_iommu_iotlb_reset(s);
+}
+
+static void amd_iommu_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void* data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+    PCIDeviceClass *k = PCI_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    k->realize = amd_iommu_realize;
+    k->exit = amd_iommu_uninit;
+
+    dc->reset = amd_iommu_reset;
+    dc->vmsd = &vmstate_amd_iommu;
+    dc->props = amd_iommu_properties;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo amd_iommu = {
+    .name = TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE,
+    .parent = TYPE_PCI_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(AMDIOMMUState),
+    .class_init = amd_iommu_class_init
+};
+
+static void amd_iommu_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&amd_iommu);
+}
+
+type_init(amd_iommu_register_types);
diff --git a/hw/i386/amd_iommu.h b/hw/i386/amd_iommu.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ec572b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/i386/amd_iommu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU emulation of an AMD IOMMU (AMD-Vi)
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 David Kiarie, <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef AMD_IOMMU_H_
+#define AMD_IOMMU_H_
+
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "sysemu/dma.h"
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/event_notifier.h"
+
+/* Capability registers */
+#define CAPAB_HEADER            0x00
+#define   CAPAB_REV_TYPE        0x02
+#define   CAPAB_FLAGS           0x03
+#define CAPAB_BAR_LOW           0x04
+#define CAPAB_BAR_HIGH          0x08
+#define CAPAB_RANGE             0x0C
+#define CAPAB_MISC              0x10
+#define CAPAB_MISC1             0x14
+
+#define CAPAB_SIZE              0x18
+#define CAPAB_REG_SIZE          0x04
+
+/* Capability header data */
+#define CAPAB_ID_SEC            0xff
+#define CAPAB_FLAT_EXT          (1 << 28)
+#define CAPAB_EFR_SUP           (1 << 27)
+#define CAPAB_FLAG_NPCACHE      (1 << 26)
+#define CAPAB_FLAG_HTTUNNEL     (1 << 25)
+#define CAPAB_FLAG_IOTLBSUP     (1 << 24)
+#define CAPAB_INIT_REV          (1 << 19)
+#define CAPAB_INIT_TYPE         (3 << 16)
+#define CAPAB_INIT_REV_TYPE     (CAPAB_REV | CAPAB_TYPE)
+#define CAPAB_INIT_FLAGS        (CAPAB_FLAG_NPCACHE | CAPAB_FLAG_HTTUNNEL)
+#define CAPAB_INIT_MISC         ((64 << 15) | (48 << 8))
+#define CAPAB_BAR_MASK          (~((1UL << 14) - 1))
+
+/* MMIO registers */
+#define MMIO_DEVICE_TABLE       0x0000
+#define MMIO_COMMAND_BASE       0x0008
+#define MMIO_EVENT_BASE         0x0010
+#define MMIO_CONTROL            0x0018
+#define MMIO_EXCL_BASE          0x0020
+#define MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT         0x0028
+#define MMIO_EXT_FEATURES       0x0030
+#define MMIO_COMMAND_HEAD       0x2000
+#define MMIO_COMMAND_TAIL       0x2008
+#define MMIO_EVENT_HEAD         0x2010
+#define MMIO_EVENT_TAIL         0x2018
+#define MMIO_STATUS             0x2020
+#define MMIO_PPR_BASE           0x0038
+#define MMIO_PPR_HEAD           0x2030
+#define MMIO_PPR_TAIL           0x2038
+
+#define MMIO_SIZE               0x4000
+
+#define MMIO_DEVTAB_SIZE_MASK   ((1ULL << 12) - 1)
+#define MMIO_DEVTAB_BASE_MASK   (((1ULL << 52) - 1) & ~MMIO_DEVTAB_SIZE_MASK)
+#define MMIO_DEVTAB_ENTRY_SIZE  32
+#define MMIO_DEVTAB_SIZE_UNIT   4096
+
+/* some of this are similar but just for readability */
+#define MMIO_CMDBUF_SIZE_BYTE       (MMIO_COMMAND_BASE + 7)
+#define MMIO_CMDBUF_SIZE_MASK       0x0F
+#define MMIO_CMDBUF_BASE_MASK       MMIO_DEVTAB_BASE_MASK
+#define MMIO_CMDBUF_DEFAULT_SIZE    8
+#define MMIO_CMDBUF_HEAD_MASK       (((1ULL << 19) - 1) & ~0x0F)
+#define MMIO_CMDBUF_TAIL_MASK       MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK
+
+#define MMIO_EVTLOG_SIZE_BYTE       (MMIO_EVENT_BASE + 7)
+#define MMIO_EVTLOG_SIZE_MASK       MMIO_CMDBUF_SIZE_MASK
+#define MMIO_EVTLOG_BASE_MASK       MMIO_CMDBUF_BASE_MASK
+#define MMIO_EVTLOG_DEFAULT_SIZE    MMIO_CMDBUF_DEFAULT_SIZE
+#define MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK       (((1ULL << 19) - 1) & ~0x0F)
+#define MMIO_EVTLOG_TAIL_MASK       MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK
+
+#define MMIO_PPRLOG_SIZE_BYTE       (MMIO_EVENT_BASE + 7)
+#define MMIO_PPRLOG_HEAD_MASK       MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK
+#define MMIO_PPRLOG_TAIL_MASK       MMIO_EVTLOG_HEAD_MASK
+#define MMIO_PPRLOG_BASE_MASK       MMIO_EVTLOG_BASE_MASK
+#define MMIO_PPRLOG_SIZE_MASK       MMIO_EVTLOG_SIZE_MASK
+
+#define MMIO_EXCL_BASE_MASK         MMIO_DEVTAB_BASE_MASK
+#define MMIO_EXCL_ENABLED_MASK      (1ULL << 0)
+#define MMIO_EXCL_ALLOW_MASK        (1ULL << 1)
+#define MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_MASK        MMIO_DEVTAB_BASE_MASK
+#define MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_LOW         0xFFF
+
+/* mmio control register flags */
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_IOMMUEN        (1ULL << 0)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_HTTUNEN        (1ULL << 1)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_EVENTLOGEN     (1ULL << 2)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_EVENTINTEN     (1ULL << 3)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_COMWAITINTEN   (1ULL << 4)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_PASSPW         (1ULL << 7)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_REPASSPW       (1ULL << 9)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_COHERENT       (1ULL << 10)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_ISOC           (1ULL << 11)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_CMDBUFLEN      (1ULL << 12)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_PPRLOGEN       (1ULL << 13)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_PPRINTEN       (1ULL << 14)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_PPREN          (1ULL << 15)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_GAEN           (1ULL << 16)
+#define MMIO_CONTROL_GTEN           (1ULL << 17)
+
+/* MMIO status register bits */
+#define MMIO_STATUS_PPR_OVFE    (1 << 18)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_PPR_OVFEB   (1 << 17)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_EVT_ACTIVE  (1 << 16)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_EVT_OVFB    (1 << 15)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_PPR_ACTIVE  (1 << 12)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_PPR_OVFB    (1 << 11)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_GA_INT      (1 << 10)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_GA_RUN      (1 << 9)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_GA_OVF      (1 << 8)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_PPR_RUN     (1 << 7)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_PPR_INT     (1 << 6)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_PPR_OVF     (1 << 5)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_CMDBUF_RUN  (1 << 4)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_EVT_RUN     (1 << 3)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_COMP_INT    (1 << 2)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_EVT_INT     (1 << 1)
+#define MMIO_STATUS_EVT_OVF     (1 << 0)
+
+#define CMDBUF_ID_BYTE              0x07
+#define CMDBUF_ID_RSHIFT            4
+
+#define CMD_COMPLETION_WAIT         0x01
+#define CMD_INVAL_DEVTAB_ENTRY      0x02
+#define CMD_INVAL_IOMMU_PAGES       0x03
+#define CMD_INVAL_IOTLB_PAGES       0x04
+#define CMD_INVAL_INTR_TABLE        0x05
+#define CMD_PREFETCH_IOMMU_PAGES    0x06
+#define CMD_COMPLETE_PPR_REQUEST    0x07
+#define CMD_INVAL_IOMMU_ALL         0x08
+
+#define DEVTAB_ENTRY_SIZE           32
+
+/* Device table entry bits 0:63 */
+#define DEV_VALID                   (1ULL << 0)
+#define DEV_TRANSLATION_VALID       (1ULL << 1)
+#define DEV_MODE_MASK               0x7
+#define DEV_MODE_RSHIFT             9
+#define DEV_PT_ROOT_MASK            0xFFFFFFFFFF000
+#define DEV_PT_ROOT_RSHIFT          12
+#define DEV_PERM_SHIFT              61
+#define DEV_PERM_READ               (1ULL << 61)
+#define DEV_PERM_WRITE              (1ULL << 62)
+
+/* Device table entry bits 64:127 */
+#define DEV_DOMID_ID_MASK          ((1ULL << 16) - 1)
+#define DEV_IOTLB_SUPPORT           (1ULL << 17)
+#define DEV_SUPPRESS_PF             (1ULL << 18)
+#define DEV_SUPPRESS_ALL_PF         (1ULL << 19)
+#define DEV_IOCTL_MASK              (~3)
+#define DEV_IOCTL_RSHIFT            20
+#define   DEV_IOCTL_DENY            0
+#define   DEV_IOCTL_PASSTHROUGH     1
+#define   DEV_IOCTL_TRANSLATE       2
+#define DEV_CACHE                   (1ULL << 37)
+#define DEV_SNOOP_DISABLE           (1ULL << 38)
+#define DEV_EXCL                    (1ULL << 39)
+
+/* Event codes and flags, as stored in the info field */
+#define EVENT_ILLEGAL_DEVTAB_ENTRY  (0x1U << 12)
+#define EVENT_IOPF                  (0x2U << 12)
+#define   EVENT_IOPF_I              (1U << 3)
+#define   EVENT_IOPF_PR             (1U << 4)
+#define   EVENT_IOPF_RW             (1U << 5)
+#define   EVENT_IOPF_PE             (1U << 6)
+#define   EVENT_IOPF_RZ             (1U << 7)
+#define   EVENT_IOPF_TR             (1U << 8)
+#define EVENT_DEV_TAB_HW_ERROR      (0x3U << 12)
+#define EVENT_PAGE_TAB_HW_ERROR     (0x4U << 12)
+#define EVENT_ILLEGAL_COMMAND_ERROR (0x5U << 12)
+#define EVENT_COMMAND_HW_ERROR      (0x6U << 12)
+#define EVENT_IOTLB_INV_TIMEOUT     (0x7U << 12)
+#define EVENT_INVALID_DEV_REQUEST   (0x8U << 12)
+
+#define EVENT_LEN                   16
+
+#define IOMMU_PERM_READ             (1 << 0)
+#define IOMMU_PERM_WRITE            (1 << 1)
+#define IOMMU_PERM_RW               (IOMMU_PERM_READ | IOMMU_PERM_WRITE)
+
+/* AMD RD890 Chipset */
+#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_RD890_IOMMU   0x20
+
+#define FEATURE_PREFETCH            (1ULL<<0)
+#define FEATURE_PPR                 (1ULL<<1)
+#define FEATURE_NX                  (1ULL<<3)
+#define FEATURE_GT                  (1ULL<<4)
+#define FEATURE_IA                  (1ULL<<6)
+#define FEATURE_GA                  (1ULL<<7)
+#define FEATURE_HE                  (1ULL<<8)
+#define FEATURE_PC                  (1ULL<<9)
+
+/* reserved DTE bits */
+#define DTE_LOWER_QUAD_RESERVED  0x80300000000000fc
+#define DTE_MIDDLE_QUAD_RESERVED 0x0000000000000100
+#define DTE_UPPER_QUAD_RESERVED  0x08f0000000000000
+
+/* IOMMU paging mode */
+#define GATS_MODE                 (6ULL <<  12)
+#define HATS_MODE                 (6ULL <<  10)
+
+/* PCI SIG constants */
+#define PCI_BUS_MAX 256
+#define PCI_SLOT_MAX 32
+#define PCI_FUNC_MAX 8
+#define PCI_DEVFN_MAX 256
+
+/* IOTLB */
+#define IOMMU_IOTLB_MAX_SIZE 1024
+#define IOMMU_DEVID_SHIFT    36
+
+/* extended feature support */
+#define EXT_FEATURES (FEATURE_PREFETCH | FEATURE_PPR | FEATURE_NX \
+        | FEATURE_IA | FEATURE_GA | FEATURE_HE | GATS_MODE | HATS_MODE)
+
+/* capabilities header */
+#define CAPAB_FEATURES (CAPAB_FLAT_EXT | CAPAB_FLAG_NPCACHE | \
+        CAPAB_FLAG_IOTLBSUP | CAPAB_ID_SEC | CAPAB_INIT_TYPE | \
+        CAPAB_FLAG_HTTUNNEL |  CAPAB_EFR_SUP)
+
+/* command constants */
+#define COM_STORE_ADDRESS_MASK 0xffffffffffff8
+#define COM_COMPLETION_STORE_MASK 0x1
+#define COM_COMPLETION_INTR 0x2
+#define COM_COMPLETION_DATA_OFF 0x8
+#define IOMMU_COMMAND_SIZE 0x10
+
+/* IOMMU default address */
+#define IOMMU_BASE_ADDR 0xfeb80000
+
+/* page management constants */
+#define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT 12
+#define IOMMU_PAGE_SIZE  (1ULL << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT)
+
+#define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K 12
+#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_4K  (~((1ULL << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_4K)-1))
+#define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_2M 21
+#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_2M  (~((1ULL << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_2M)-1))
+#define IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_1G 30
+#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK_1G (~((1ULL << IOMMU_PAGE_SHIFT_1G)-1))
+
+#define PCI_SLOT(devfn)      (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
+#define PCI_FUNC(devfn)      ((devfn) & 0x07)
+
+#define MAX_VA_ADDR          (48UL << 5)
+#define MAX_PH_ADDR          (40UL << 8)
+#define MAX_GVA_ADDR         (48UL << 15)
+
+/* invalidation command device id */
+#define INVAL_DEV_ID_SHIFT  32
+#define INVAL_DEV_ID_MASK   (~((1UL << INVAL_DEV_ID_SHIFT)-1))
+
+/* invalidation address */
+#define INVAL_ADDR_MASK_SHIFT 12
+#define INVAL_ADDR_MASK     (~((1UL << INVAL_ADDR_MASK_SHIFT)-1))
+
+/* invalidation S bit mask */
+#define INVAL_ALL(val) ((val) & (0x1))
+
+/* reserved bits */
+#define COMPLETION_WAIT_RSVD    0x0ff000000
+#define CMD_INVAL_DEV_RSVD      0xffff00000fffffff
+#define INVAL_IOMMU_PAGES_RSVD  0xfff000000fff0000
+#define INVAL_IOTLB_PAGES_RSVD  0x00000ff4
+#define INVAL_INTR_TABLE_RSVD   0xffff00000fffffff
+#define PRF_IOMMU_PAGES_RSVD    0x00ff00000ff00000
+#define COMPLETE_PPR_RQ_RSVD    0xffff00000ff00000
+#define INVAL_IOMMU_ALL_RSVD    0x0fffffff00000000
+
+/* command masks - inval iommu pages */
+#define INVAL_PAGES_PASID       (~((1UL << 20) - 1))
+#define INVAL_PAGES_DOMID       (((1UL << 16) - 1) << 32)
+#define INVAL_PAGES_ADDRESS     (~((1UL << 12) - 1))
+#define INVAL_PAGES_SBIT        (1UL << 0)
+#define INVAL_PAGES_PDE         (1UL << 1)
+#define INVAL_PAGES_GN          (1UL << 2)
+
+/* masks - inval iotlb pages */
+#define INVAL_IOTLB_DEVID       (~((1UL << 16)-1))
+#define INVAL_IOTLB_PASID_LOW   (0xff << 15)
+#define INVAL_IOTLB_MAXPEND     (0xff << 23)
+#define INVAL_IOTLB_QUEUEID     (~((1UL << 16)-1))
+#define INVAL_IOTLB_PASID_HIGH  (0xff << 46)
+#define INVAL_IOTLB_GN          INVAL_PAGES_GN
+#define INVAL_IOTBL_S           INVAL_PAGES_S
+#define INVAL_IOTLB_ADDRESS     INVAL_PAGES_ADDRESS
+#define INVAL_IOTLB_MAKEPASID(low, high)
+
+/* masks - prefetch pages   */
+#define PREFETCH_PAGES_DEVID     INVAL_IOTLB_DEVID
+#define PREFETCH_PAGES_PFCOUNT   INVAL_IOTLB_MAXPEND
+
+#define TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE "amd-iommu"
+#define AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(obj)\
+    OBJECT_CHECK(AMDIOMMUState, (obj), TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE)
+
+typedef struct AMDIOMMUState AMDIOMMUState;
+
+typedef struct AMDIOMMUAddressSpace {
+    uint8_t bus_num;            /* bus number                           */
+    uint8_t devfn;              /* device function                      */
+    AMDIOMMUState *iommu_state; /* IOMMU - one per machine              */
+    MemoryRegion iommu;         /* Device's iommu region                */
+    AddressSpace as;            /* device's corresponding address space */
+} AMDIOMMUAddressSpace;
+
+struct AMDIOMMUState {
+    PCIDevice dev;               /* The PCI device itself        */
+
+    uint32_t version;
+
+    uint32_t capab_offset;       /* capability offset pointer    */
+    uint64_t mmio_addr;
+    uint8_t *capab;              /* capabilities registers       */
+
+    bool enabled;                /* IOMMU enabled                */
+    bool ats_enabled;            /* address translation enabled  */
+    bool cmdbuf_enabled;         /* command buffer enabled       */
+    bool evtlog_enabled;         /* event log enabled            */
+    bool excl_enabled;
+
+    dma_addr_t devtab;           /* base address device table    */
+    size_t devtab_len;           /* device table length          */
+
+    dma_addr_t cmdbuf;           /* command buffer base address  */
+    uint64_t cmdbuf_len;         /* command buffer length        */
+    uint32_t cmdbuf_head;        /* current IOMMU read position  */
+    uint32_t cmdbuf_tail;        /* next Software write position */
+    bool completion_wait_intr;
+
+    dma_addr_t evtlog;           /* base address event log       */
+    bool evtlog_intr;
+    uint32_t evtlog_len;         /* event log length             */
+    uint32_t evtlog_head;        /* current IOMMU write position */
+    uint32_t evtlog_tail;        /* current Software read position */
+
+    /* unused for now */
+    dma_addr_t excl_base;        /* base DVA - IOMMU exclusion range */
+    dma_addr_t excl_limit;       /* limit of IOMMU exclusion range   */
+    bool excl_allow;             /* translate accesses to the exclusion range */
+    bool excl_enable;            /* exclusion range enabled          */
+
+    dma_addr_t ppr_log;          /* base address ppr log */
+    uint32_t pprlog_len;         /* ppr log len  */
+    uint32_t pprlog_head;        /* ppr log head */
+    uint32_t pprlog_tail;        /* ppr log tail */
+
+    MemoryRegion mmio;           /* MMIO region                  */
+    uint8_t mmior[MMIO_SIZE];    /* read/write MMIO              */
+    uint8_t w1cmask[MMIO_SIZE];  /* read/write 1 clear mask      */
+    uint8_t romask[MMIO_SIZE];   /* MMIO read/only mask          */
+    bool mmio_enabled;
+
+    /* IOMMU function */
+    MemoryRegionIOMMUOps iommu_ops;
+
+    /* for each served device */
+    AMDIOMMUAddressSpace **address_spaces[PCI_BUS_MAX];
+
+    /* IOTLB */
+    GHashTable *iotlb;
+};
+
+typedef struct IOMMUIOTLBEntry {
+    uint64_t gfn;
+    uint16_t domid;
+    uint64_t devid;
+    uint64_t perms;
+    uint64_t translated_addr;
+} IOMMUIOTLBEntry;
+
+AddressSpace *bridge_host_amd_iommu(PCIBus *bus, void *opaque, int devfn);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/hw/pci/pci.h b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
index dedf277..61deace 100644
--- a/include/hw/pci/pci.h
+++ b/include/hw/pci/pci.h
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@
 
 /* PCI bus */
 
+#define PCI_BUS_NUM(x)          (((x) >> 8) & 0xff)
+#define PCI_DEVID(bus, devfn)   ((((uint16_t)(bus)) << 8) | (devfn))
 #define PCI_DEVFN(slot, func)   ((((slot) & 0x1f) << 3) | ((func) & 0x07))
 #define PCI_SLOT(devfn)         (((devfn) >> 3) & 0x1f)
 #define PCI_FUNC(devfn)         ((devfn) & 0x07)
-- 
2.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [V3 2/4] hw/core: Add AMD IO MMU to machine properties
  2016-01-14  8:04 [Qemu-devel] [V3 0/4] AMD IOMMU David Kiarie
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 1/4] hw/i386: Introduce AMD IO MMU David Kiarie
@ 2016-01-14  8:04 ` David Kiarie
  2016-01-17 13:45   ` Marcel Apfelbaum
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU David Kiarie
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 4/4] hw/pci-host: Emulate " David Kiarie
  3 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: David Kiarie @ 2016-01-14  8:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: mst, crosthwaitepeter, valentine.sinitsyn, jan.kiszka, marcel,
	David Kiarie

Add IO MMU as a string to machine properties which
is used to control whether and they type of IO MMU
to emulate

Signed-off-by: David Kiarie <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
---
 hw/core/machine.c   | 17 +++++++++--------
 include/hw/boards.h |  3 ++-
 qemu-options.hx     |  6 +++---
 util/qemu-config.c  |  4 ++--
 4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/core/machine.c b/hw/core/machine.c
index c46ddc7..cb309aa 100644
--- a/hw/core/machine.c
+++ b/hw/core/machine.c
@@ -283,18 +283,19 @@ static void machine_set_firmware(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
     ms->firmware = g_strdup(value);
 }
 
-static bool machine_get_iommu(Object *obj, Error **errp)
+static char *machine_get_iommu(Object *obj, Error **errp)
 {
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
 
-    return ms->iommu;
+    return g_strdup(ms->iommu);
 }
 
-static void machine_set_iommu(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
+static void machine_set_iommu(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
 {
     MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
 
-    ms->iommu = value;
+    g_free(ms->iommu);
+    ms->iommu = g_strdup(value);
 }
 
 static void machine_set_suppress_vmdesc(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
@@ -454,11 +455,10 @@ static void machine_initfn(Object *obj)
     object_property_set_description(obj, "firmware",
                                     "Firmware image",
                                     NULL);
-    object_property_add_bool(obj, "iommu",
-                             machine_get_iommu,
-                             machine_set_iommu, NULL);
+    object_property_add_str(obj, "iommu",
+                            machine_get_iommu, machine_set_iommu, NULL);
     object_property_set_description(obj, "iommu",
-                                    "Set on/off to enable/disable Intel IOMMU (VT-d)",
+                                    "IOMMU list",
                                     NULL);
     object_property_add_bool(obj, "suppress-vmdesc",
                              machine_get_suppress_vmdesc,
@@ -484,6 +484,7 @@ static void machine_finalize(Object *obj)
     g_free(ms->dumpdtb);
     g_free(ms->dt_compatible);
     g_free(ms->firmware);
+    g_free(ms->iommu);
 }
 
 bool machine_usb(MachineState *machine)
diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h
index 0f30959..b119245 100644
--- a/include/hw/boards.h
+++ b/include/hw/boards.h
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ bool machine_usb(MachineState *machine);
 bool machine_kernel_irqchip_allowed(MachineState *machine);
 bool machine_kernel_irqchip_required(MachineState *machine);
 bool machine_kernel_irqchip_split(MachineState *machine);
+bool machine_amd_iommu(MachineState *machine);
 int machine_kvm_shadow_mem(MachineState *machine);
 int machine_phandle_start(MachineState *machine);
 bool machine_dump_guest_core(MachineState *machine);
@@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ struct MachineState {
     bool usb_disabled;
     bool igd_gfx_passthru;
     char *firmware;
-    bool iommu;
+    char *iommu;
     bool suppress_vmdesc;
 
     ram_addr_t ram_size;
diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
index 215d00d..ac327c8 100644
--- a/qemu-options.hx
+++ b/qemu-options.hx
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ DEF("machine", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_machine, \
     "                kvm_shadow_mem=size of KVM shadow MMU\n"
     "                dump-guest-core=on|off include guest memory in a core dump (default=on)\n"
     "                mem-merge=on|off controls memory merge support (default: on)\n"
-    "                iommu=on|off controls emulated Intel IOMMU (VT-d) support (default=off)\n"
+    "                iommu=amd|intel enables and selects the emulated IO MMU (default: off)\n"
     "                igd-passthru=on|off controls IGD GFX passthrough support (default=off)\n"
     "                aes-key-wrap=on|off controls support for AES key wrapping (default=on)\n"
     "                dea-key-wrap=on|off controls support for DEA key wrapping (default=on)\n"
@@ -72,8 +72,8 @@ Include guest memory in a core dump. The default is on.
 Enables or disables memory merge support. This feature, when supported by
 the host, de-duplicates identical memory pages among VMs instances
 (enabled by default).
-@item iommu=on|off
-Enables or disables emulated Intel IOMMU (VT-d) support. The default is off.
+@item iommu=intel|amd
+Enables and selects the emulated IO MMU. The default is off.
 @item aes-key-wrap=on|off
 Enables or disables AES key wrapping support on s390-ccw hosts. This feature
 controls whether AES wrapping keys will be created to allow
diff --git a/util/qemu-config.c b/util/qemu-config.c
index 687fd34..f79b98c 100644
--- a/util/qemu-config.c
+++ b/util/qemu-config.c
@@ -213,8 +213,8 @@ static QemuOptsList machine_opts = {
             .help = "firmware image",
         },{
             .name = "iommu",
-            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-            .help = "Set on/off to enable/disable Intel IOMMU (VT-d)",
+            .type =  QEMU_OPT_STRING,
+            .help = "Enables IO MMU and sets the emulated type",
         },{
             .name = "suppress-vmdesc",
             .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
-- 
2.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14  8:04 [Qemu-devel] [V3 0/4] AMD IOMMU David Kiarie
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 1/4] hw/i386: Introduce AMD IO MMU David Kiarie
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 2/4] hw/core: Add AMD IO MMU to machine properties David Kiarie
@ 2016-01-14  8:04 ` David Kiarie
  2016-01-14  9:56   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  2016-01-14 10:09   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 4/4] hw/pci-host: Emulate " David Kiarie
  3 siblings, 2 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: David Kiarie @ 2016-01-14  8:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: mst, crosthwaitepeter, valentine.sinitsyn, jan.kiszka, marcel,
	David Kiarie

Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
region for IO MMU via ACPI

Signed-off-by: David Kiarie <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
---
 hw/i386/acpi-build.c        | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 151 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
index 78758e2..5a5d594 100644
--- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
+++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
 #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
 #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
+#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
 #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
 
 #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
@@ -2424,6 +2425,88 @@ build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
 }
 
 static void
+amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(uint8_t *value, uint64_t flag)
+{
+    uint64_t newvalue = *value | flag;
+    *(uint64_t *)value = newvalue;
+}
+
+static void
+amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(uint64_t *value, uint64_t feature)
+{
+    uint64_t newvalue = *value | feature;
+    *value = newvalue;
+}
+
+static void
+build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
+{
+    int iommu_start = table_data->len;
+    bool iommu_ambig;
+    uint64_t host_width = (AMD_IOMMU_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH << 8);
+
+    AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS *ivrs;
+    AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit *iommu;
+
+    /* IVRS definition */
+    ivrs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*ivrs));
+    ivrs->revision = ACPI_IOMMU_IVRS_TYPE;
+    ivrs->length = (sizeof(*ivrs) + sizeof(*iommu));
+    ivrs->v_common_info = host_width;
+
+    AMDIOMMUState *s = (AMDIOMMUState *)object_resolve_path_type("",
+                        TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE, &iommu_ambig);
+
+    /* IVDB definition */
+    iommu = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*iommu));
+    if (!iommu_ambig) {
+        iommu->type = 0x10;
+        /* IVHD flags */
+        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_HT_TUNEN);
+        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_PPRSUP);
+        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_IOTLBSUP);
+        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_ISOC);
+        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_PREFSUP);
+
+        iommu->length = sizeof(*iommu);
+        iommu->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_RD890_IOMMU;
+        iommu->capability_offset = s->capab_offset;
+        iommu->mmio_base = s->mmio.addr;
+        fprintf(stderr, "MMIO addr acpi %lx",  s->mmio.addr);
+
+        iommu->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
+        iommu->interrupt_info = cpu_to_le16(0);
+
+        /* EFR features */
+        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_GTSUP);
+        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_HATS);
+        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_GATS);
+
+        /* device entries */
+        memset(iommu->dev_entries, 0, 20);
+
+        /* Add device flags here */
+        iommu->dev_entries[12] = 3;
+        iommu->dev_entries[16] = 4;
+        iommu->dev_entries[17] = 0xff;
+        iommu->dev_entries[18] = 0xff;
+    }
+
+    build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iommu_start),
+                 "IVRS", table_data->len - iommu_start, 1, NULL);
+}
+
+static bool acpi_has_amd_iommu(void)
+{
+    bool ambiguous;
+    Object *amd_iommu;
+
+    amd_iommu = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE,
+                                         &ambiguous);
+    return amd_iommu && !ambiguous;
+}
+
+static void
 build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
            AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc)
 {
@@ -2481,6 +2564,14 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
         build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
     }
 
+    /* AMD IOMMU */
+    if (acpi_has_amd_iommu()) {
+        sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
+        aml_append(sb_scope,
+            aml_operation_region("AMDV", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, IOMMU_BASE_ADDR,
+                                 16*1024));
+    }
+
     build_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt);
     build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, pm->mem_hp_io_base,
                              pm->mem_hp_io_len);
@@ -2691,6 +2782,11 @@ void acpi_build(PcGuestInfo *guest_info, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
         build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
     }
 
+    if (acpi_has_amd_iommu() && !acpi_has_iommu()) {
+        acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
+        build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker);
+    }
+
     if (acpi_has_nvdimm()) {
         nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker);
     }
diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h b/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
index c7a03d4..a161358 100644
--- a/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
+++ b/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
@@ -570,4 +570,59 @@ typedef struct AcpiDmarHardwareUnit AcpiDmarHardwareUnit;
 /* Masks for Flags field above */
 #define ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL   1
 
+/* IVRS constants */
+#define ACPI_IOMMU_HARDWAREUNIT_TYPE 0x10
+#define ACPI_IOMMU_IVRS_TYPE 0x1
+#define AMD_IOMMU_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH 39UL
+
+/* AMD IOMMU IVRS table */
+struct AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS {
+    ACPI_TABLE_HEADER_DEF
+    uint32_t v_common_info; /* common virtualization information */
+    uint64_t reserved;      /* reserved                          */
+} QEMU_PACKED;
+typedef struct AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS;
+
+/* flags in the IVHD headers */
+#define IVHD_HT_TUNEN    (1UL << 0)
+#define IVHD_PASS_PW     (1UL << 1)
+#define IVHD_RESPASS_PW  (1UL << 2)
+#define IVHD_ISOC        (1UL << 3)
+#define IVHD_IOTLBSUP    (1UL << 4)
+#define IVHD_COHERENT    (1UL << 5)
+#define IVHD_PREFSUP     (1UL << 6)
+#define IVHD_PPRSUP      (1UL << 7)
+
+/* features in the IVHD headers */
+#define IVHD_EFR_HATS       48
+#define IVHD_EFR_GATS       48
+#define IVHD_EFR_MSI_NUM
+#define IVHD_EFR_PNBANKS
+#define IVHD_EFR_PNCOUNTERS
+#define IVHD_EFR_PASMAX
+#define IVHD_EFR_HESUP  (1UL << 7)
+#define IVHD_EFR_GASUP  (1UL << 6)
+#define IVHD_EFR_IASUP  (1UL << 5)
+#define IVHD_EFR_GLXSUP (3UL << 3)
+#define IVHD_EFR_GTSUP  (1UL << 2)
+#define IVHD_EFR_NXSUP  (1UL << 1)
+#define IVHD_EFR_XTSUP  (1UL << 0)
+
+/* IVDB type 10h */
+struct AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit {
+    uint8_t type;
+    uint8_t flags;
+    uint16_t length;
+    uint16_t device_id;
+    uint16_t capability_offset;
+    uint64_t mmio_base;
+    uint16_t pci_segment;
+    uint16_t interrupt_info;
+    uint32_t features;
+    uint64_t efr_register;
+    uint64_t reserved;
+    uint8_t dev_entries[20];
+} QEMU_PACKED;
+typedef struct AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit;
+
 #endif
-- 
2.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* [Qemu-devel] [V3 4/4] hw/pci-host: Emulate AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14  8:04 [Qemu-devel] [V3 0/4] AMD IOMMU David Kiarie
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU David Kiarie
@ 2016-01-14  8:04 ` David Kiarie
  2016-01-17 13:57   ` Marcel Apfelbaum
  3 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: David Kiarie @ 2016-01-14  8:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: mst, crosthwaitepeter, valentine.sinitsyn, jan.kiszka, marcel,
	David Kiarie

Support AMD IO MMU emulation in q35 and piix chipsets

Signed-off-by: David Kiarie <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
---
 hw/pci-host/piix.c | 11 +++++++++++
 hw/pci-host/q35.c  | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/pci-host/piix.c b/hw/pci-host/piix.c
index 924f0fa..19e2930 100644
--- a/hw/pci-host/piix.c
+++ b/hw/pci-host/piix.c
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
 #include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
 
 /*
  * I440FX chipset data sheet.
@@ -297,6 +298,16 @@ static void i440fx_pcihost_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 
     sysbus_add_io(sbd, 0xcfc, &s->data_mem);
     sysbus_init_ioports(sbd, 0xcfc, 4);
+
+    /* AMD IOMMU (AMD-Vi) */
+    if (g_strcmp0(object_property_get_str(qdev_get_machine(), "iommu", NULL),
+                  "amd") == 0) {
+        AMDIOMMUState *iommu_state;
+        PCIDevice *iommu;
+        iommu = pci_create_simple(s->bus, 0x20, TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE);
+        iommu_state = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
+        pci_setup_iommu(s->bus, bridge_host_amd_iommu, iommu_state);
+    }
 }
 
 static void i440fx_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
diff --git a/hw/pci-host/q35.c b/hw/pci-host/q35.c
index 1fb4707..dd4c822 100644
--- a/hw/pci-host/q35.c
+++ b/hw/pci-host/q35.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include "hw/hw.h"
 #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
+#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
 
 /****************************************************************************
  * Q35 host
@@ -505,10 +506,21 @@ static void mch_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
                  mch->pci_address_space, &mch->pam_regions[i+1],
                  PAM_EXPAN_BASE + i * PAM_EXPAN_SIZE, PAM_EXPAN_SIZE);
     }
-    /* Intel IOMMU (VT-d) */
-    if (object_property_get_bool(qdev_get_machine(), "iommu", NULL)) {
+
+    char *iommu = object_property_get_str(qdev_get_machine(), "iommu", NULL);
+
+    if (g_strcmp0(iommu, "intel") == 0) {
+        /* Intel IOMMU (VT-d) */
         mch_init_dmar(mch);
+    } else if (g_strcmp0(iommu, "amd") == 0) {
+        AMDIOMMUState *iommu_state;
+        PCIDevice *iommu;
+        PCIBus *bus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(mch)));
+        iommu = pci_create_simple(bus, 0x20, TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE);
+        iommu_state = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
+        pci_setup_iommu(bus, bridge_host_amd_iommu, iommu_state);
     }
+    g_free(iommu);
 }
 
 uint64_t mch_mcfg_base(void)
-- 
2.1.4

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU David Kiarie
@ 2016-01-14  9:56   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  2016-01-14 10:09   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Michael S. Tsirkin @ 2016-01-14  9:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David Kiarie
  Cc: marcel, valentine.sinitsyn, crosthwaitepeter, jan.kiszka, qemu-devel

On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
> Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
> region for IO MMU via ACPI
> 
> Signed-off-by: David Kiarie <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
> ---
>  hw/i386/acpi-build.c        | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 151 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> index 78758e2..5a5d594 100644
> --- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> +++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
>  #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
>  #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
>  #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
> +#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
>  #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
>  
>  #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
> @@ -2424,6 +2425,88 @@ build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
>  }
>  
>  static void
> +amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(uint8_t *value, uint64_t flag)
> +{
> +    uint64_t newvalue = *value | flag;
> +    *(uint64_t *)value = newvalue;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(uint64_t *value, uint64_t feature)
> +{
> +    uint64_t newvalue = *value | feature;
> +    *value = newvalue;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
> +{
> +    int iommu_start = table_data->len;
> +    bool iommu_ambig;
> +    uint64_t host_width = (AMD_IOMMU_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH << 8);
> +
> +    AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS *ivrs;
> +    AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit *iommu;
> +
> +    /* IVRS definition */
> +    ivrs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*ivrs));
> +    ivrs->revision = ACPI_IOMMU_IVRS_TYPE;
> +    ivrs->length = (sizeof(*ivrs) + sizeof(*iommu));
> +    ivrs->v_common_info = host_width;
> +
> +    AMDIOMMUState *s = (AMDIOMMUState *)object_resolve_path_type("",
> +                        TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE, &iommu_ambig);
> +
> +    /* IVDB definition */
> +    iommu = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*iommu));
> +    if (!iommu_ambig) {
> +        iommu->type = 0x10;
> +        /* IVHD flags */
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_HT_TUNEN);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_PPRSUP);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_IOTLBSUP);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_ISOC);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_PREFSUP);
> +
> +        iommu->length = sizeof(*iommu);
> +        iommu->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_RD890_IOMMU;
> +        iommu->capability_offset = s->capab_offset;
> +        iommu->mmio_base = s->mmio.addr;
> +        fprintf(stderr, "MMIO addr acpi %lx",  s->mmio.addr);

?

> +
> +        iommu->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
> +        iommu->interrupt_info = cpu_to_le16(0);

No need to byteswap 0.

And you *do* need to byteswap the rest of the fields.

Which is really an awkward API to use.

Igor, I think we want to give build_append_int_noprefix
a saner name so people can write data tables
more easily without bothering with structs,
defines and cpu_to_le.

We already have acpi_data_push if you have a struct,
so how about about acpi_data_field_push?

/* Append a field to a data table. */
void acpi_data_field_push(GArray *table, uint64_t value, int size)
{
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
        build_append_byte(table, value & 0xFF);
        value = value >> 8;
    }

    assert(!value);
}

> +
> +        /* EFR features */
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_GTSUP);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_HATS);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_GATS);
> +
> +        /* device entries */
> +        memset(iommu->dev_entries, 0, 20);
> +
> +        /* Add device flags here */
> +        iommu->dev_entries[12] = 3;
> +        iommu->dev_entries[16] = 4;
> +        iommu->dev_entries[17] = 0xff;
> +        iommu->dev_entries[18] = 0xff;

Add documentation please.

> +    }
> +
> +    build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iommu_start),
> +                 "IVRS", table_data->len - iommu_start, 1, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +static bool acpi_has_amd_iommu(void)
> +{
> +    bool ambiguous;
> +    Object *amd_iommu;
> +
> +    amd_iommu = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE,
> +                                         &ambiguous);
> +    return amd_iommu && !ambiguous;
> +}
> +
> +static void
>  build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
>             AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc)
>  {
> @@ -2481,6 +2564,14 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
>          build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
>      }
>  
> +    /* AMD IOMMU */
> +    if (acpi_has_amd_iommu()) {
> +        sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
> +        aml_append(sb_scope,
> +            aml_operation_region("AMDV", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, IOMMU_BASE_ADDR,
> +                                 16*1024));
> +    }
> +
>      build_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt);
>      build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, pm->mem_hp_io_base,
>                               pm->mem_hp_io_len);
> @@ -2691,6 +2782,11 @@ void acpi_build(PcGuestInfo *guest_info, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
>          build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
>      }
>  
> +    if (acpi_has_amd_iommu() && !acpi_has_iommu()) {
> +        acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
> +        build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker);
> +    }
> +
>      if (acpi_has_nvdimm()) {
>          nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker);
>      }
> diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h b/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
> index c7a03d4..a161358 100644
> --- a/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
> +++ b/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
> @@ -570,4 +570,59 @@ typedef struct AcpiDmarHardwareUnit AcpiDmarHardwareUnit;
>  /* Masks for Flags field above */
>  #define ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL   1
>  
> +/* IVRS constants */
> +#define ACPI_IOMMU_HARDWAREUNIT_TYPE 0x10
> +#define ACPI_IOMMU_IVRS_TYPE 0x1
> +#define AMD_IOMMU_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH 39UL
> +
> +/* AMD IOMMU IVRS table */
> +struct AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS {
> +    ACPI_TABLE_HEADER_DEF
> +    uint32_t v_common_info; /* common virtualization information */
> +    uint64_t reserved;      /* reserved                          */
> +} QEMU_PACKED;
> +typedef struct AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS;
> +
> +/* flags in the IVHD headers */
> +#define IVHD_HT_TUNEN    (1UL << 0)
> +#define IVHD_PASS_PW     (1UL << 1)
> +#define IVHD_RESPASS_PW  (1UL << 2)
> +#define IVHD_ISOC        (1UL << 3)
> +#define IVHD_IOTLBSUP    (1UL << 4)
> +#define IVHD_COHERENT    (1UL << 5)
> +#define IVHD_PREFSUP     (1UL << 6)
> +#define IVHD_PPRSUP      (1UL << 7)
> +
> +/* features in the IVHD headers */
> +#define IVHD_EFR_HATS       48
> +#define IVHD_EFR_GATS       48
> +#define IVHD_EFR_MSI_NUM
> +#define IVHD_EFR_PNBANKS
> +#define IVHD_EFR_PNCOUNTERS
> +#define IVHD_EFR_PASMAX
> +#define IVHD_EFR_HESUP  (1UL << 7)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_GASUP  (1UL << 6)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_IASUP  (1UL << 5)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_GLXSUP (3UL << 3)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_GTSUP  (1UL << 2)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_NXSUP  (1UL << 1)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_XTSUP  (1UL << 0)
> +
> +/* IVDB type 10h */
> +struct AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit {
> +    uint8_t type;
> +    uint8_t flags;
> +    uint16_t length;
> +    uint16_t device_id;
> +    uint16_t capability_offset;
> +    uint64_t mmio_base;
> +    uint16_t pci_segment;
> +    uint16_t interrupt_info;
> +    uint32_t features;
> +    uint64_t efr_register;
> +    uint64_t reserved;
> +    uint8_t dev_entries[20];
> +} QEMU_PACKED;
> +typedef struct AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit;
> +
>  #endif
> -- 
> 2.1.4

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU David Kiarie
  2016-01-14  9:56   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
@ 2016-01-14 10:09   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  2016-01-14 12:15     ` David kiarie
                       ` (2 more replies)
  1 sibling, 3 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Michael S. Tsirkin @ 2016-01-14 10:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David Kiarie
  Cc: marcel, valentine.sinitsyn, crosthwaitepeter, jan.kiszka, qemu-devel

On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
> Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO

reserve?

> region for IO MMU via ACPI


It does not look like you reserve anything.

Pls add a link to hardware spec (in
the device implementation) so we can check
what does real hardware do.

If this is it:
http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/488821.pdf

then the way that works seems to be by guest
programming the MMIO base.
We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.

> Signed-off-by: David Kiarie <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
> ---
>  hw/i386/acpi-build.c        | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 151 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> index 78758e2..5a5d594 100644
> --- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> +++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
> @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
>  #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
>  #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
>  #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
> +#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
>  #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
>  
>  #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
> @@ -2424,6 +2425,88 @@ build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
>  }
>  
>  static void
> +amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(uint8_t *value, uint64_t flag)
> +{
> +    uint64_t newvalue = *value | flag;
> +    *(uint64_t *)value = newvalue;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(uint64_t *value, uint64_t feature)
> +{
> +    uint64_t newvalue = *value | feature;
> +    *value = newvalue;
> +}
> +

These wrappers aren't very useful I think.

> +static void
> +build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
> +{
> +    int iommu_start = table_data->len;
> +    bool iommu_ambig;
> +    uint64_t host_width = (AMD_IOMMU_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH << 8);
> +
> +    AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS *ivrs;
> +    AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit *iommu;
> +
> +    /* IVRS definition */
> +    ivrs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*ivrs));
> +    ivrs->revision = ACPI_IOMMU_IVRS_TYPE;
> +    ivrs->length = (sizeof(*ivrs) + sizeof(*iommu));
> +    ivrs->v_common_info = host_width;
> +
> +    AMDIOMMUState *s = (AMDIOMMUState *)object_resolve_path_type("",
> +                        TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE, &iommu_ambig);
> +
> +    /* IVDB definition */
> +    iommu = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*iommu));
> +    if (!iommu_ambig) {
> +        iommu->type = 0x10;
> +        /* IVHD flags */
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_HT_TUNEN);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_PPRSUP);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_IOTLBSUP);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_ISOC);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_PREFSUP);
> +
> +        iommu->length = sizeof(*iommu);
> +        iommu->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_RD890_IOMMU;
> +        iommu->capability_offset = s->capab_offset;
> +        iommu->mmio_base = s->mmio.addr;
> +        fprintf(stderr, "MMIO addr acpi %lx",  s->mmio.addr);
> +
> +        iommu->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
> +        iommu->interrupt_info = cpu_to_le16(0);
> +
> +        /* EFR features */
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_GTSUP);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_HATS);
> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_GATS);
> +
> +        /* device entries */
> +        memset(iommu->dev_entries, 0, 20);
> +
> +        /* Add device flags here */
> +        iommu->dev_entries[12] = 3;
> +        iommu->dev_entries[16] = 4;
> +        iommu->dev_entries[17] = 0xff;
> +        iommu->dev_entries[18] = 0xff;
> +    }
> +
> +    build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iommu_start),
> +                 "IVRS", table_data->len - iommu_start, 1, NULL);
> +}
> +
> +static bool acpi_has_amd_iommu(void)
> +{
> +    bool ambiguous;
> +    Object *amd_iommu;
> +
> +    amd_iommu = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE,
> +                                         &ambiguous);
> +    return amd_iommu && !ambiguous;
> +}
> +
> +static void
>  build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
>             AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc)
>  {
> @@ -2481,6 +2564,14 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
>          build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
>      }
>  
> +    /* AMD IOMMU */
> +    if (acpi_has_amd_iommu()) {
> +        sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
> +        aml_append(sb_scope,
> +            aml_operation_region("AMDV", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, IOMMU_BASE_ADDR,
> +                                 16*1024));
> +    }
> +

Where does AMDV string come from?

>      build_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt);
>      build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, pm->mem_hp_io_base,
>                               pm->mem_hp_io_len);
> @@ -2691,6 +2782,11 @@ void acpi_build(PcGuestInfo *guest_info, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
>          build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
>      }
>  
> +    if (acpi_has_amd_iommu() && !acpi_has_iommu()) {
> +        acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
> +        build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker);
> +    }
> +
>      if (acpi_has_nvdimm()) {
>          nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker);
>      }
> diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h b/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
> index c7a03d4..a161358 100644
> --- a/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
> +++ b/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
> @@ -570,4 +570,59 @@ typedef struct AcpiDmarHardwareUnit AcpiDmarHardwareUnit;
>  /* Masks for Flags field above */
>  #define ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL   1
>  
> +/* IVRS constants */
> +#define ACPI_IOMMU_HARDWAREUNIT_TYPE 0x10
> +#define ACPI_IOMMU_IVRS_TYPE 0x1
> +#define AMD_IOMMU_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH 39UL
> +
> +/* AMD IOMMU IVRS table */
> +struct AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS {
> +    ACPI_TABLE_HEADER_DEF
> +    uint32_t v_common_info; /* common virtualization information */
> +    uint64_t reserved;      /* reserved                          */
> +} QEMU_PACKED;
> +typedef struct AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS;
> +
> +/* flags in the IVHD headers */
> +#define IVHD_HT_TUNEN    (1UL << 0)
> +#define IVHD_PASS_PW     (1UL << 1)
> +#define IVHD_RESPASS_PW  (1UL << 2)
> +#define IVHD_ISOC        (1UL << 3)
> +#define IVHD_IOTLBSUP    (1UL << 4)
> +#define IVHD_COHERENT    (1UL << 5)
> +#define IVHD_PREFSUP     (1UL << 6)
> +#define IVHD_PPRSUP      (1UL << 7)
> +
> +/* features in the IVHD headers */
> +#define IVHD_EFR_HATS       48
> +#define IVHD_EFR_GATS       48
> +#define IVHD_EFR_MSI_NUM
> +#define IVHD_EFR_PNBANKS
> +#define IVHD_EFR_PNCOUNTERS
> +#define IVHD_EFR_PASMAX
> +#define IVHD_EFR_HESUP  (1UL << 7)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_GASUP  (1UL << 6)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_IASUP  (1UL << 5)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_GLXSUP (3UL << 3)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_GTSUP  (1UL << 2)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_NXSUP  (1UL << 1)
> +#define IVHD_EFR_XTSUP  (1UL << 0)
> +
> +/* IVDB type 10h */
> +struct AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit {
> +    uint8_t type;
> +    uint8_t flags;
> +    uint16_t length;
> +    uint16_t device_id;
> +    uint16_t capability_offset;
> +    uint64_t mmio_base;
> +    uint16_t pci_segment;
> +    uint16_t interrupt_info;
> +    uint32_t features;
> +    uint64_t efr_register;
> +    uint64_t reserved;
> +    uint8_t dev_entries[20];
> +} QEMU_PACKED;
> +typedef struct AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit;
> +
>  #endif
> -- 
> 2.1.4

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14 10:09   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
@ 2016-01-14 12:15     ` David kiarie
  2016-01-14 15:39       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  2016-01-14 12:34     ` David kiarie
  2016-01-14 16:29     ` Kevin O'Connor
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: David kiarie @ 2016-01-14 12:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael S. Tsirkin
  Cc: marcel, Valentine Sinitsyn, Peter Crosthwaite, Jan Kiszka,
	QEMU Developers

On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 1:09 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
>> Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
>
> reserve?

Yeah, typo.

>
>> region for IO MMU via ACPI
>
>
> It does not look like you reserve anything.
>
> Pls add a link to hardware spec (in
> the device implementation) so we can check
> what does real hardware do.
>
> If this is it:
> http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/488821.pdf
>
> then the way that works seems to be by guest
> programming the MMIO base.
> We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.

Yes, that's the spec.

We thought this could be possible via ACPI (without patching BIOS ), no ?

>
>> Signed-off-by: David Kiarie <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
>> ---
>>  hw/i386/acpi-build.c        | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  2 files changed, 151 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
>> index 78758e2..5a5d594 100644
>> --- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
>> +++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
>> @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
>>  #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
>>  #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
>>  #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
>> +#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
>>  #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
>>
>>  #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
>> @@ -2424,6 +2425,88 @@ build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
>>  }
>>
>>  static void
>> +amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(uint8_t *value, uint64_t flag)
>> +{
>> +    uint64_t newvalue = *value | flag;
>> +    *(uint64_t *)value = newvalue;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void
>> +amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(uint64_t *value, uint64_t feature)
>> +{
>> +    uint64_t newvalue = *value | feature;
>> +    *value = newvalue;
>> +}
>> +
>
> These wrappers aren't very useful I think.
>
>> +static void
>> +build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
>> +{
>> +    int iommu_start = table_data->len;
>> +    bool iommu_ambig;
>> +    uint64_t host_width = (AMD_IOMMU_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH << 8);
>> +
>> +    AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS *ivrs;
>> +    AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit *iommu;
>> +
>> +    /* IVRS definition */
>> +    ivrs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*ivrs));
>> +    ivrs->revision = ACPI_IOMMU_IVRS_TYPE;
>> +    ivrs->length = (sizeof(*ivrs) + sizeof(*iommu));
>> +    ivrs->v_common_info = host_width;
>> +
>> +    AMDIOMMUState *s = (AMDIOMMUState *)object_resolve_path_type("",
>> +                        TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE, &iommu_ambig);
>> +
>> +    /* IVDB definition */
>> +    iommu = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*iommu));
>> +    if (!iommu_ambig) {
>> +        iommu->type = 0x10;
>> +        /* IVHD flags */
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_HT_TUNEN);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_PPRSUP);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_IOTLBSUP);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_ISOC);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_PREFSUP);
>> +
>> +        iommu->length = sizeof(*iommu);
>> +        iommu->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_RD890_IOMMU;
>> +        iommu->capability_offset = s->capab_offset;
>> +        iommu->mmio_base = s->mmio.addr;
>> +        fprintf(stderr, "MMIO addr acpi %lx",  s->mmio.addr);
>> +
>> +        iommu->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
>> +        iommu->interrupt_info = cpu_to_le16(0);
>> +
>> +        /* EFR features */
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_GTSUP);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_HATS);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_GATS);
>> +
>> +        /* device entries */
>> +        memset(iommu->dev_entries, 0, 20);
>> +
>> +        /* Add device flags here */
>> +        iommu->dev_entries[12] = 3;
>> +        iommu->dev_entries[16] = 4;
>> +        iommu->dev_entries[17] = 0xff;
>> +        iommu->dev_entries[18] = 0xff;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iommu_start),
>> +                 "IVRS", table_data->len - iommu_start, 1, NULL);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static bool acpi_has_amd_iommu(void)
>> +{
>> +    bool ambiguous;
>> +    Object *amd_iommu;
>> +
>> +    amd_iommu = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE,
>> +                                         &ambiguous);
>> +    return amd_iommu && !ambiguous;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void
>>  build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
>>             AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc)
>>  {
>> @@ -2481,6 +2564,14 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
>>          build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
>>      }
>>
>> +    /* AMD IOMMU */
>> +    if (acpi_has_amd_iommu()) {
>> +        sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
>> +        aml_append(sb_scope,
>> +            aml_operation_region("AMDV", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, IOMMU_BASE_ADDR,
>> +                                 16*1024));
>> +    }
>> +
>
> Where does AMDV string come from?
>
>>      build_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt);
>>      build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, pm->mem_hp_io_base,
>>                               pm->mem_hp_io_len);
>> @@ -2691,6 +2782,11 @@ void acpi_build(PcGuestInfo *guest_info, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
>>          build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
>>      }
>>
>> +    if (acpi_has_amd_iommu() && !acpi_has_iommu()) {
>> +        acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
>> +        build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker);
>> +    }
>> +
>>      if (acpi_has_nvdimm()) {
>>          nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker);
>>      }
>> diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h b/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
>> index c7a03d4..a161358 100644
>> --- a/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
>> +++ b/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
>> @@ -570,4 +570,59 @@ typedef struct AcpiDmarHardwareUnit AcpiDmarHardwareUnit;
>>  /* Masks for Flags field above */
>>  #define ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL   1
>>
>> +/* IVRS constants */
>> +#define ACPI_IOMMU_HARDWAREUNIT_TYPE 0x10
>> +#define ACPI_IOMMU_IVRS_TYPE 0x1
>> +#define AMD_IOMMU_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH 39UL
>> +
>> +/* AMD IOMMU IVRS table */
>> +struct AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS {
>> +    ACPI_TABLE_HEADER_DEF
>> +    uint32_t v_common_info; /* common virtualization information */
>> +    uint64_t reserved;      /* reserved                          */
>> +} QEMU_PACKED;
>> +typedef struct AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS;
>> +
>> +/* flags in the IVHD headers */
>> +#define IVHD_HT_TUNEN    (1UL << 0)
>> +#define IVHD_PASS_PW     (1UL << 1)
>> +#define IVHD_RESPASS_PW  (1UL << 2)
>> +#define IVHD_ISOC        (1UL << 3)
>> +#define IVHD_IOTLBSUP    (1UL << 4)
>> +#define IVHD_COHERENT    (1UL << 5)
>> +#define IVHD_PREFSUP     (1UL << 6)
>> +#define IVHD_PPRSUP      (1UL << 7)
>> +
>> +/* features in the IVHD headers */
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_HATS       48
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_GATS       48
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_MSI_NUM
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_PNBANKS
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_PNCOUNTERS
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_PASMAX
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_HESUP  (1UL << 7)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_GASUP  (1UL << 6)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_IASUP  (1UL << 5)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_GLXSUP (3UL << 3)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_GTSUP  (1UL << 2)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_NXSUP  (1UL << 1)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_XTSUP  (1UL << 0)
>> +
>> +/* IVDB type 10h */
>> +struct AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit {
>> +    uint8_t type;
>> +    uint8_t flags;
>> +    uint16_t length;
>> +    uint16_t device_id;
>> +    uint16_t capability_offset;
>> +    uint64_t mmio_base;
>> +    uint16_t pci_segment;
>> +    uint16_t interrupt_info;
>> +    uint32_t features;
>> +    uint64_t efr_register;
>> +    uint64_t reserved;
>> +    uint8_t dev_entries[20];
>> +} QEMU_PACKED;
>> +typedef struct AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit;
>> +
>>  #endif
>> --
>> 2.1.4

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14 10:09   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  2016-01-14 12:15     ` David kiarie
@ 2016-01-14 12:34     ` David kiarie
  2016-01-14 16:29     ` Kevin O'Connor
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: David kiarie @ 2016-01-14 12:34 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael S. Tsirkin
  Cc: marcel, Valentine Sinitsyn, Peter Crosthwaite, Jan Kiszka,
	QEMU Developers

On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 1:09 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
>> Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
>
> reserve?
>
>> region for IO MMU via ACPI
>
>
> It does not look like you reserve anything.
>
> Pls add a link to hardware spec (in
> the device implementation) so we can check
> what does real hardware do.
>
> If this is it:
> http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/488821.pdf
>
> then the way that works seems to be by guest
> programming the MMIO base.
> We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.
>
>> Signed-off-by: David Kiarie <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
>> ---
>>  hw/i386/acpi-build.c        | 96 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  2 files changed, 151 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
>> index 78758e2..5a5d594 100644
>> --- a/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
>> +++ b/hw/i386/acpi-build.c
>> @@ -52,6 +52,7 @@
>>  #include "hw/pci/pci_bus.h"
>>  #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
>>  #include "hw/i386/intel_iommu.h"
>> +#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
>>  #include "hw/timer/hpet.h"
>>
>>  #include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
>> @@ -2424,6 +2425,88 @@ build_dmar_q35(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
>>  }
>>
>>  static void
>> +amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(uint8_t *value, uint64_t flag)
>> +{
>> +    uint64_t newvalue = *value | flag;
>> +    *(uint64_t *)value = newvalue;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void
>> +amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(uint64_t *value, uint64_t feature)
>> +{
>> +    uint64_t newvalue = *value | feature;
>> +    *value = newvalue;
>> +}
>> +
>
> These wrappers aren't very useful I think.
>
>> +static void
>> +build_amd_iommu(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker)
>> +{
>> +    int iommu_start = table_data->len;
>> +    bool iommu_ambig;
>> +    uint64_t host_width = (AMD_IOMMU_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH << 8);
>> +
>> +    AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS *ivrs;
>> +    AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit *iommu;
>> +
>> +    /* IVRS definition */
>> +    ivrs = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*ivrs));
>> +    ivrs->revision = ACPI_IOMMU_IVRS_TYPE;
>> +    ivrs->length = (sizeof(*ivrs) + sizeof(*iommu));
>> +    ivrs->v_common_info = host_width;
>> +
>> +    AMDIOMMUState *s = (AMDIOMMUState *)object_resolve_path_type("",
>> +                        TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE, &iommu_ambig);
>> +
>> +    /* IVDB definition */
>> +    iommu = acpi_data_push(table_data, sizeof(*iommu));
>> +    if (!iommu_ambig) {
>> +        iommu->type = 0x10;
>> +        /* IVHD flags */
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_HT_TUNEN);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_PPRSUP);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_IOTLBSUP);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_ISOC);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_flag(&iommu->flags, IVHD_PREFSUP);
>> +
>> +        iommu->length = sizeof(*iommu);
>> +        iommu->device_id = PCI_DEVICE_ID_RD890_IOMMU;
>> +        iommu->capability_offset = s->capab_offset;
>> +        iommu->mmio_base = s->mmio.addr;
>> +        fprintf(stderr, "MMIO addr acpi %lx",  s->mmio.addr);
>> +
>> +        iommu->pci_segment = cpu_to_le16(0);
>> +        iommu->interrupt_info = cpu_to_le16(0);
>> +
>> +        /* EFR features */
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_GTSUP);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_HATS);
>> +        amd_iommu_acpi_set_feature(&iommu->efr_register, IVHD_EFR_GATS);
>> +
>> +        /* device entries */
>> +        memset(iommu->dev_entries, 0, 20);
>> +
>> +        /* Add device flags here */
>> +        iommu->dev_entries[12] = 3;
>> +        iommu->dev_entries[16] = 4;
>> +        iommu->dev_entries[17] = 0xff;
>> +        iommu->dev_entries[18] = 0xff;
>> +    }
>> +
>> +    build_header(linker, table_data, (void *)(table_data->data + iommu_start),
>> +                 "IVRS", table_data->len - iommu_start, 1, NULL);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static bool acpi_has_amd_iommu(void)
>> +{
>> +    bool ambiguous;
>> +    Object *amd_iommu;
>> +
>> +    amd_iommu = object_resolve_path_type("", TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE,
>> +                                         &ambiguous);
>> +    return amd_iommu && !ambiguous;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void
>>  build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
>>             AcpiPmInfo *pm, AcpiMiscInfo *misc)
>>  {
>> @@ -2481,6 +2564,14 @@ build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, GArray *linker,
>>          build_q35_pci0_int(dsdt);
>>      }
>>
>> +    /* AMD IOMMU */
>> +    if (acpi_has_amd_iommu()) {
>> +        sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
>> +        aml_append(sb_scope,
>> +            aml_operation_region("AMDV", AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY, IOMMU_BASE_ADDR,
>> +                                 16*1024));
>> +    }
>> +
>
> Where does AMDV string come from?

I made it up. I thought region names could be anything.

>
>>      build_cpu_hotplug_aml(dsdt);
>>      build_memory_hotplug_aml(dsdt, nr_mem, pm->mem_hp_io_base,
>>                               pm->mem_hp_io_len);
>> @@ -2691,6 +2782,11 @@ void acpi_build(PcGuestInfo *guest_info, AcpiBuildTables *tables)
>>          build_dmar_q35(tables_blob, tables->linker);
>>      }
>>
>> +    if (acpi_has_amd_iommu() && !acpi_has_iommu()) {
>> +        acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
>> +        build_amd_iommu(tables_blob, tables->linker);
>> +    }
>> +
>>      if (acpi_has_nvdimm()) {
>>          nvdimm_build_acpi(table_offsets, tables_blob, tables->linker);
>>      }
>> diff --git a/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h b/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
>> index c7a03d4..a161358 100644
>> --- a/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
>> +++ b/include/hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h
>> @@ -570,4 +570,59 @@ typedef struct AcpiDmarHardwareUnit AcpiDmarHardwareUnit;
>>  /* Masks for Flags field above */
>>  #define ACPI_DMAR_INCLUDE_PCI_ALL   1
>>
>> +/* IVRS constants */
>> +#define ACPI_IOMMU_HARDWAREUNIT_TYPE 0x10
>> +#define ACPI_IOMMU_IVRS_TYPE 0x1
>> +#define AMD_IOMMU_HOST_ADDRESS_WIDTH 39UL
>> +
>> +/* AMD IOMMU IVRS table */
>> +struct AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS {
>> +    ACPI_TABLE_HEADER_DEF
>> +    uint32_t v_common_info; /* common virtualization information */
>> +    uint64_t reserved;      /* reserved                          */
>> +} QEMU_PACKED;
>> +typedef struct AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS AcpiAMDIOMMUIVRS;
>> +
>> +/* flags in the IVHD headers */
>> +#define IVHD_HT_TUNEN    (1UL << 0)
>> +#define IVHD_PASS_PW     (1UL << 1)
>> +#define IVHD_RESPASS_PW  (1UL << 2)
>> +#define IVHD_ISOC        (1UL << 3)
>> +#define IVHD_IOTLBSUP    (1UL << 4)
>> +#define IVHD_COHERENT    (1UL << 5)
>> +#define IVHD_PREFSUP     (1UL << 6)
>> +#define IVHD_PPRSUP      (1UL << 7)
>> +
>> +/* features in the IVHD headers */
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_HATS       48
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_GATS       48
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_MSI_NUM
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_PNBANKS
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_PNCOUNTERS
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_PASMAX
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_HESUP  (1UL << 7)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_GASUP  (1UL << 6)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_IASUP  (1UL << 5)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_GLXSUP (3UL << 3)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_GTSUP  (1UL << 2)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_NXSUP  (1UL << 1)
>> +#define IVHD_EFR_XTSUP  (1UL << 0)
>> +
>> +/* IVDB type 10h */
>> +struct AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit {
>> +    uint8_t type;
>> +    uint8_t flags;
>> +    uint16_t length;
>> +    uint16_t device_id;
>> +    uint16_t capability_offset;
>> +    uint64_t mmio_base;
>> +    uint16_t pci_segment;
>> +    uint16_t interrupt_info;
>> +    uint32_t features;
>> +    uint64_t efr_register;
>> +    uint64_t reserved;
>> +    uint8_t dev_entries[20];
>> +} QEMU_PACKED;
>> +typedef struct AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit AcpiAMDIOMMUHardwareUnit;
>> +
>>  #endif
>> --
>> 2.1.4

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14 12:15     ` David kiarie
@ 2016-01-14 15:39       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  2016-01-14 15:42         ` Jan Kiszka
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: Michael S. Tsirkin @ 2016-01-14 15:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David kiarie
  Cc: marcel, Valentine Sinitsyn, Peter Crosthwaite, Jan Kiszka,
	QEMU Developers

On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 03:15:38PM +0300, David kiarie wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 1:09 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
> > On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
> >> Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
> >
> > reserve?
> 
> Yeah, typo.
> 
> >
> >> region for IO MMU via ACPI
> >
> >
> > It does not look like you reserve anything.
> >
> > Pls add a link to hardware spec (in
> > the device implementation) so we can check
> > what does real hardware do.
> >
> > If this is it:
> > http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/488821.pdf
> >
> > then the way that works seems to be by guest
> > programming the MMIO base.
> > We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.
> 
> Yes, that's the spec.
> 
> We thought this could be possible via ACPI (without patching BIOS ), no ?

I don't see how. We should do it the way it happens on real hardware.

-- 
MST

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14 15:39       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
@ 2016-01-14 15:42         ` Jan Kiszka
  2016-01-14 16:09           ` David kiarie
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: Jan Kiszka @ 2016-01-14 15:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael S. Tsirkin, David kiarie
  Cc: marcel, Valentine Sinitsyn, Peter Crosthwaite, QEMU Developers

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1305 bytes --]

On 2016-01-14 16:39, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 03:15:38PM +0300, David kiarie wrote:
>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 1:09 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
>>>> Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
>>>
>>> reserve?
>>
>> Yeah, typo.
>>
>>>
>>>> region for IO MMU via ACPI
>>>
>>>
>>> It does not look like you reserve anything.
>>>
>>> Pls add a link to hardware spec (in
>>> the device implementation) so we can check
>>> what does real hardware do.
>>>
>>> If this is it:
>>> http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/488821.pdf
>>>
>>> then the way that works seems to be by guest
>>> programming the MMIO base.
>>> We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.
>>
>> Yes, that's the spec.
>>
>> We thought this could be possible via ACPI (without patching BIOS ), no ?
> 
> I don't see how. We should do it the way it happens on real hardware.
> 

Doesn't Seabios retrieve certain ACPI fragments from QEMU via a
pv-interface by now?

Anyway, the question remains where this address comes from: The BIOS,
which then writes it into some hw config register and reports it in
addition via ACPI or the hardware (hard-wired).

Jan



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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14 15:42         ` Jan Kiszka
@ 2016-01-14 16:09           ` David kiarie
  2016-01-14 16:19             ` Jan Kiszka
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: David kiarie @ 2016-01-14 16:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jan Kiszka
  Cc: marcel, Valentine Sinitsyn, Peter Crosthwaite, QEMU Developers,
	Michael S. Tsirkin

On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 6:42 PM, Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de> wrote:
> On 2016-01-14 16:39, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 03:15:38PM +0300, David kiarie wrote:
>>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 1:09 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>>>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
>>>>> Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
>>>>
>>>> reserve?
>>>
>>> Yeah, typo.
>>>
>>>>
>>>>> region for IO MMU via ACPI
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> It does not look like you reserve anything.
>>>>
>>>> Pls add a link to hardware spec (in
>>>> the device implementation) so we can check
>>>> what does real hardware do.
>>>>
>>>> If this is it:
>>>> http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/488821.pdf
>>>>
>>>> then the way that works seems to be by guest
>>>> programming the MMIO base.
>>>> We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.
>>>
>>> Yes, that's the spec.
>>>
>>> We thought this could be possible via ACPI (without patching BIOS ), no ?
>>
>> I don't see how. We should do it the way it happens on real hardware.
>>
>
> Doesn't Seabios retrieve certain ACPI fragments from QEMU via a
> pv-interface by now?
>
> Anyway, the question remains where this address comes from: The BIOS,
> which then writes it into some hw config register and reports it in
> addition via ACPI or the hardware (hard-wired).

Will look at patching BIOS.

>
> Jan
>
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14 16:09           ` David kiarie
@ 2016-01-14 16:19             ` Jan Kiszka
  2016-01-14 16:29               ` David kiarie
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: Jan Kiszka @ 2016-01-14 16:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David kiarie
  Cc: marcel, Valentine Sinitsyn, Peter Crosthwaite, QEMU Developers,
	Michael S. Tsirkin

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1816 bytes --]

On 2016-01-14 17:09, David kiarie wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 6:42 PM, Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de> wrote:
>> On 2016-01-14 16:39, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
>>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 03:15:38PM +0300, David kiarie wrote:
>>>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 1:09 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>>>>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
>>>>>> Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
>>>>>
>>>>> reserve?
>>>>
>>>> Yeah, typo.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> region for IO MMU via ACPI
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> It does not look like you reserve anything.
>>>>>
>>>>> Pls add a link to hardware spec (in
>>>>> the device implementation) so we can check
>>>>> what does real hardware do.
>>>>>
>>>>> If this is it:
>>>>> http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/488821.pdf
>>>>>
>>>>> then the way that works seems to be by guest
>>>>> programming the MMIO base.
>>>>> We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.
>>>>
>>>> Yes, that's the spec.
>>>>
>>>> We thought this could be possible via ACPI (without patching BIOS ), no ?
>>>
>>> I don't see how. We should do it the way it happens on real hardware.
>>>
>>
>> Doesn't Seabios retrieve certain ACPI fragments from QEMU via a
>> pv-interface by now?
>>
>> Anyway, the question remains where this address comes from: The BIOS,
>> which then writes it into some hw config register and reports it in
>> addition via ACPI or the hardware (hard-wired).
> 
> Will look at patching BIOS.

Scanning through the spec again: As the address is not hard-wired but
configured via registers in the extended capabilities of the
corresponding PCI functions of an IOMMU (and also enabled that way!),
it's up to the BIOS to allocate an appropriate address for a system.

Jan



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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14 16:19             ` Jan Kiszka
@ 2016-01-14 16:29               ` David kiarie
  2016-01-14 16:52                 ` Kevin O'Connor
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: David kiarie @ 2016-01-14 16:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jan Kiszka
  Cc: marcel, Valentine Sinitsyn, Peter Crosthwaite, QEMU Developers,
	Michael S. Tsirkin

On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 7:19 PM, Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de> wrote:
> On 2016-01-14 17:09, David kiarie wrote:
>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 6:42 PM, Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de> wrote:
>>> On 2016-01-14 16:39, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
>>>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 03:15:38PM +0300, David kiarie wrote:
>>>>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 1:09 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>>>>>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
>>>>>>> Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
>>>>>>
>>>>>> reserve?
>>>>>
>>>>> Yeah, typo.
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> region for IO MMU via ACPI
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> It does not look like you reserve anything.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Pls add a link to hardware spec (in
>>>>>> the device implementation) so we can check
>>>>>> what does real hardware do.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> If this is it:
>>>>>> http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/488821.pdf
>>>>>>
>>>>>> then the way that works seems to be by guest
>>>>>> programming the MMIO base.
>>>>>> We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.
>>>>>
>>>>> Yes, that's the spec.
>>>>>
>>>>> We thought this could be possible via ACPI (without patching BIOS ), no ?
>>>>
>>>> I don't see how. We should do it the way it happens on real hardware.
>>>>
>>>
>>> Doesn't Seabios retrieve certain ACPI fragments from QEMU via a
>>> pv-interface by now?
>>>
>>> Anyway, the question remains where this address comes from: The BIOS,
>>> which then writes it into some hw config register and reports it in
>>> addition via ACPI or the hardware (hard-wired).
>>
>> Will look at patching BIOS.
>
> Scanning through the spec again: As the address is not hard-wired but
> configured via registers in the extended capabilities of the
> corresponding PCI functions of an IOMMU (and also enabled that way!),
> it's up to the BIOS to allocate an appropriate address for a system.

Is there a way to modify IVRS/ACPI table from seabios because the same
address is supposed to be the IVRS table otherwise I'd have to
hard-code it :/

Anyway, will check.

>
> Jan
>
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14 10:09   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
  2016-01-14 12:15     ` David kiarie
  2016-01-14 12:34     ` David kiarie
@ 2016-01-14 16:29     ` Kevin O'Connor
  2016-01-14 16:54       ` Valentine Sinitsyn
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: Kevin O'Connor @ 2016-01-14 16:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael S. Tsirkin
  Cc: valentine.sinitsyn, qemu-devel, crosthwaitepeter, jan.kiszka,
	marcel, David Kiarie

On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 12:09:46PM +0200, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
> > Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
> 
> reserve?
> 
> > region for IO MMU via ACPI
> 
> 
> It does not look like you reserve anything.
> 
> Pls add a link to hardware spec (in
> the device implementation) so we can check
> what does real hardware do.
> 
> If this is it:
> http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/488821.pdf
> 
> then the way that works seems to be by guest
> programming the MMIO base.
> We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.

A similar question - how does a typical factory BIOS select which
address to set as the MMIO base?  Is it generally hard-coded or is it
allocated from a range in some way?

-Kevin

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14 16:29               ` David kiarie
@ 2016-01-14 16:52                 ` Kevin O'Connor
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Kevin O'Connor @ 2016-01-14 16:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David kiarie
  Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin, Peter Crosthwaite, QEMU Developers,
	Valentine Sinitsyn, Jan Kiszka, marcel

On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 07:29:40PM +0300, David kiarie wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 7:19 PM, Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de> wrote:
> > On 2016-01-14 17:09, David kiarie wrote:
> >> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 6:42 PM, Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de> wrote:
> >>> On 2016-01-14 16:39, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> >>>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 03:15:38PM +0300, David kiarie wrote:
> >>>>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 1:09 PM, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
> >>>>>> then the way that works seems to be by guest
> >>>>>> programming the MMIO base.
> >>>>>> We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Yes, that's the spec.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> We thought this could be possible via ACPI (without patching BIOS ), no ?
> >>>>
> >>>> I don't see how. We should do it the way it happens on real hardware.
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>> Doesn't Seabios retrieve certain ACPI fragments from QEMU via a
> >>> pv-interface by now?
> >>>
> >>> Anyway, the question remains where this address comes from: The BIOS,
> >>> which then writes it into some hw config register and reports it in
> >>> addition via ACPI or the hardware (hard-wired).
> >>
> >> Will look at patching BIOS.
> >
> > Scanning through the spec again: As the address is not hard-wired but
> > configured via registers in the extended capabilities of the
> > corresponding PCI functions of an IOMMU (and also enabled that way!),
> > it's up to the BIOS to allocate an appropriate address for a system.
> 
> Is there a way to modify IVRS/ACPI table from seabios because the same
> address is supposed to be the IVRS table otherwise I'd have to
> hard-code it :/

There are generally two ways to do this - have QEMU set the addresses
(in ACPI and/or fwcfg) and then SeaBIOS honors those addresses when
programming the hardware - or SeaBIOS programs the addresses before
reading the ACPI tables from fwcfg and then QEMU builds the tables
with the addresses that were programmed into hardware when the tables
are read from fwcfg.

As with my previous email, how does a typical factory BIOS determine
what to program to these registers?  Is it hardcoded or allocated from
a range in some way?

-Kevin

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14 16:29     ` Kevin O'Connor
@ 2016-01-14 16:54       ` Valentine Sinitsyn
  2016-01-15 13:52         ` David kiarie
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: Valentine Sinitsyn @ 2016-01-14 16:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Kevin O'Connor
  Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin, QEMU Developers, crosthwaitepeter,
	jan.kiszka, marcel, David Kiarie

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1081 bytes --]

Hi all,

I recall I saw IVRS filling code in the coreboot for one of the boards
supported. David, you may want to have a look there.

Valentine
(from the phone)
On Jan 14, 2016 9:29 PM, "Kevin O'Connor" <kevin@koconnor.net> wrote:

> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 12:09:46PM +0200, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
> > > Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
> >
> > reserve?
> >
> > > region for IO MMU via ACPI
> >
> >
> > It does not look like you reserve anything.
> >
> > Pls add a link to hardware spec (in
> > the device implementation) so we can check
> > what does real hardware do.
> >
> > If this is it:
> > http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/488821.pdf
> >
> > then the way that works seems to be by guest
> > programming the MMIO base.
> > We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.
>
> A similar question - how does a typical factory BIOS select which
> address to set as the MMIO base?  Is it generally hard-coded or is it
> allocated from a range in some way?
>
> -Kevin
>

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14 16:54       ` Valentine Sinitsyn
@ 2016-01-15 13:52         ` David kiarie
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: David kiarie @ 2016-01-15 13:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Valentine Sinitsyn
  Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin, QEMU Developers, Peter Crosthwaite,
	Kevin O'Connor, Jan Kiszka, marcel

Hi all,

I think, from coreboot code, the MMIO reservation is done through an
MCFG table. I can't see one in Qemu but I don't have a clue how to
extend it. There's literally nothing about MCFG online neither do I
have an org that's a member of pcisig.

Could someone have the docs describing MCFG ?

On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 7:54 PM, Valentine Sinitsyn
<valentine.sinitsyn@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I recall I saw IVRS filling code in the coreboot for one of the boards
> supported. David, you may want to have a look there.
>
> Valentine
> (from the phone)
>
> On Jan 14, 2016 9:29 PM, "Kevin O'Connor" <kevin@koconnor.net> wrote:
>>
>> On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 12:09:46PM +0200, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
>> > On Thu, Jan 14, 2016 at 11:04:27AM +0300, David Kiarie wrote:
>> > > Add IVRS table for AMD IO MMU. Also reverve MMIO
>> >
>> > reserve?
>> >
>> > > region for IO MMU via ACPI
>> >
>> >
>> > It does not look like you reserve anything.
>> >
>> > Pls add a link to hardware spec (in
>> > the device implementation) so we can check
>> > what does real hardware do.
>> >
>> > If this is it:
>> > http://developer.amd.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/488821.pdf
>> >
>> > then the way that works seems to be by guest
>> > programming the MMIO base.
>> > We should do the same: patch seabios and EFI to do this.
>>
>> A similar question - how does a typical factory BIOS select which
>> address to set as the MMIO base?  Is it generally hard-coded or is it
>> allocated from a range in some way?
>>
>> -Kevin

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 2/4] hw/core: Add AMD IO MMU to machine properties
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 2/4] hw/core: Add AMD IO MMU to machine properties David Kiarie
@ 2016-01-17 13:45   ` Marcel Apfelbaum
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: Marcel Apfelbaum @ 2016-01-17 13:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David Kiarie, qemu-devel
  Cc: valentine.sinitsyn, jan.kiszka, crosthwaitepeter, mst

On 01/14/2016 10:04 AM, David Kiarie wrote:
> Add IO MMU as a string to machine properties which
> is used to control whether and they type of IO MMU
> to emulate
>
> Signed-off-by: David Kiarie <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
> ---
>   hw/core/machine.c   | 17 +++++++++--------
>   include/hw/boards.h |  3 ++-
>   qemu-options.hx     |  6 +++---
>   util/qemu-config.c  |  4 ++--
>   4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/core/machine.c b/hw/core/machine.c
> index c46ddc7..cb309aa 100644
> --- a/hw/core/machine.c
> +++ b/hw/core/machine.c
> @@ -283,18 +283,19 @@ static void machine_set_firmware(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
>       ms->firmware = g_strdup(value);
>   }
>
> -static bool machine_get_iommu(Object *obj, Error **errp)
> +static char *machine_get_iommu(Object *obj, Error **errp)
>   {
>       MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
>
> -    return ms->iommu;
> +    return g_strdup(ms->iommu);
>   }
>
> -static void machine_set_iommu(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
> +static void machine_set_iommu(Object *obj, const char *value, Error **errp)
>   {
>       MachineState *ms = MACHINE(obj);
>
> -    ms->iommu = value;
> +    g_free(ms->iommu);
> +    ms->iommu = g_strdup(value);

Hi,

The patch is looking good, the only thing I am missing
is dealing with incorrect input. We should accept only
"intel" or "amd".

Thanks,
Marcel

>   }
>
>   static void machine_set_suppress_vmdesc(Object *obj, bool value, Error **errp)
> @@ -454,11 +455,10 @@ static void machine_initfn(Object *obj)
>       object_property_set_description(obj, "firmware",
>                                       "Firmware image",
>                                       NULL);
> -    object_property_add_bool(obj, "iommu",
> -                             machine_get_iommu,
> -                             machine_set_iommu, NULL);
> +    object_property_add_str(obj, "iommu",
> +                            machine_get_iommu, machine_set_iommu, NULL);
>       object_property_set_description(obj, "iommu",
> -                                    "Set on/off to enable/disable Intel IOMMU (VT-d)",
> +                                    "IOMMU list",
>                                       NULL);
>       object_property_add_bool(obj, "suppress-vmdesc",
>                                machine_get_suppress_vmdesc,
> @@ -484,6 +484,7 @@ static void machine_finalize(Object *obj)
>       g_free(ms->dumpdtb);
>       g_free(ms->dt_compatible);
>       g_free(ms->firmware);
> +    g_free(ms->iommu);
>   }
>
>   bool machine_usb(MachineState *machine)
> diff --git a/include/hw/boards.h b/include/hw/boards.h
> index 0f30959..b119245 100644
> --- a/include/hw/boards.h
> +++ b/include/hw/boards.h
> @@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ bool machine_usb(MachineState *machine);
>   bool machine_kernel_irqchip_allowed(MachineState *machine);
>   bool machine_kernel_irqchip_required(MachineState *machine);
>   bool machine_kernel_irqchip_split(MachineState *machine);
> +bool machine_amd_iommu(MachineState *machine);
>   int machine_kvm_shadow_mem(MachineState *machine);
>   int machine_phandle_start(MachineState *machine);
>   bool machine_dump_guest_core(MachineState *machine);
> @@ -126,7 +127,7 @@ struct MachineState {
>       bool usb_disabled;
>       bool igd_gfx_passthru;
>       char *firmware;
> -    bool iommu;
> +    char *iommu;
>       bool suppress_vmdesc;
>
>       ram_addr_t ram_size;
> diff --git a/qemu-options.hx b/qemu-options.hx
> index 215d00d..ac327c8 100644
> --- a/qemu-options.hx
> +++ b/qemu-options.hx
> @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ DEF("machine", HAS_ARG, QEMU_OPTION_machine, \
>       "                kvm_shadow_mem=size of KVM shadow MMU\n"
>       "                dump-guest-core=on|off include guest memory in a core dump (default=on)\n"
>       "                mem-merge=on|off controls memory merge support (default: on)\n"
> -    "                iommu=on|off controls emulated Intel IOMMU (VT-d) support (default=off)\n"
> +    "                iommu=amd|intel enables and selects the emulated IO MMU (default: off)\n"
>       "                igd-passthru=on|off controls IGD GFX passthrough support (default=off)\n"
>       "                aes-key-wrap=on|off controls support for AES key wrapping (default=on)\n"
>       "                dea-key-wrap=on|off controls support for DEA key wrapping (default=on)\n"
> @@ -72,8 +72,8 @@ Include guest memory in a core dump. The default is on.
>   Enables or disables memory merge support. This feature, when supported by
>   the host, de-duplicates identical memory pages among VMs instances
>   (enabled by default).
> -@item iommu=on|off
> -Enables or disables emulated Intel IOMMU (VT-d) support. The default is off.
> +@item iommu=intel|amd
> +Enables and selects the emulated IO MMU. The default is off.
>   @item aes-key-wrap=on|off
>   Enables or disables AES key wrapping support on s390-ccw hosts. This feature
>   controls whether AES wrapping keys will be created to allow
> diff --git a/util/qemu-config.c b/util/qemu-config.c
> index 687fd34..f79b98c 100644
> --- a/util/qemu-config.c
> +++ b/util/qemu-config.c
> @@ -213,8 +213,8 @@ static QemuOptsList machine_opts = {
>               .help = "firmware image",
>           },{
>               .name = "iommu",
> -            .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
> -            .help = "Set on/off to enable/disable Intel IOMMU (VT-d)",
> +            .type =  QEMU_OPT_STRING,
> +            .help = "Enables IO MMU and sets the emulated type",
>           },{
>               .name = "suppress-vmdesc",
>               .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 4/4] hw/pci-host: Emulate AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 4/4] hw/pci-host: Emulate " David Kiarie
@ 2016-01-17 13:57   ` Marcel Apfelbaum
  2016-01-18 16:36     ` David Kiarie
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 21+ messages in thread
From: Marcel Apfelbaum @ 2016-01-17 13:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: David Kiarie, qemu-devel
  Cc: valentine.sinitsyn, jan.kiszka, crosthwaitepeter, mst

On 01/14/2016 10:04 AM, David Kiarie wrote:
> Support AMD IO MMU emulation in q35 and piix chipsets
>
> Signed-off-by: David Kiarie <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
> ---
>   hw/pci-host/piix.c | 11 +++++++++++
>   hw/pci-host/q35.c  | 16 ++++++++++++++--
>   2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/pci-host/piix.c b/hw/pci-host/piix.c
> index 924f0fa..19e2930 100644
> --- a/hw/pci-host/piix.c
> +++ b/hw/pci-host/piix.c
> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
>   #include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
>   #include "qapi/visitor.h"
>   #include "qemu/error-report.h"
> +#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
>
>   /*
>    * I440FX chipset data sheet.
> @@ -297,6 +298,16 @@ static void i440fx_pcihost_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>
>       sysbus_add_io(sbd, 0xcfc, &s->data_mem);
>       sysbus_init_ioports(sbd, 0xcfc, 4);
> +
> +    /* AMD IOMMU (AMD-Vi) */
> +    if (g_strcmp0(object_property_get_str(qdev_get_machine(), "iommu", NULL),
> +                  "amd") == 0) {

You can use the Machine wrapper and it will look slightly better (at least you get rid of the literal):
MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->iommu  <=> object_property_get_str(qdev_get_machine(), "iommu", NULL)


By the way, does i440fx host work with AMD iommu?



> +        AMDIOMMUState *iommu_state;
> +        PCIDevice *iommu;
> +        iommu = pci_create_simple(s->bus, 0x20, TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE);
> +        iommu_state = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
> +        pci_setup_iommu(s->bus, bridge_host_amd_iommu, iommu_state);
> +    }
>   }
>
>   static void i440fx_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
> diff --git a/hw/pci-host/q35.c b/hw/pci-host/q35.c
> index 1fb4707..dd4c822 100644
> --- a/hw/pci-host/q35.c
> +++ b/hw/pci-host/q35.c
> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
>   #include "hw/hw.h"
>   #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
>   #include "qapi/visitor.h"
> +#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
>
>   /****************************************************************************
>    * Q35 host
> @@ -505,10 +506,21 @@ static void mch_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error **errp)
>                    mch->pci_address_space, &mch->pam_regions[i+1],
>                    PAM_EXPAN_BASE + i * PAM_EXPAN_SIZE, PAM_EXPAN_SIZE);
>       }
> -    /* Intel IOMMU (VT-d) */
> -    if (object_property_get_bool(qdev_get_machine(), "iommu", NULL)) {
> +
> +    char *iommu = object_property_get_str(qdev_get_machine(), "iommu", NULL);
> +
> +    if (g_strcmp0(iommu, "intel") == 0) {
> +        /* Intel IOMMU (VT-d) */
>           mch_init_dmar(mch);
> +    } else if (g_strcmp0(iommu, "amd") == 0) {

Last thing, maybe you can define "intel" and "amd" literals in one please,
then use it them as you see fit.


Thanks,
Marcel


> +        AMDIOMMUState *iommu_state;
> +        PCIDevice *iommu;
> +        PCIBus *bus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(mch)));
> +        iommu = pci_create_simple(bus, 0x20, TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE);
> +        iommu_state = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
> +        pci_setup_iommu(bus, bridge_host_amd_iommu, iommu_state);
>       }
> +    g_free(iommu);
>   }
>
>   uint64_t mch_mcfg_base(void)
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

* Re: [Qemu-devel] [V3 4/4] hw/pci-host: Emulate AMD IO MMU
  2016-01-17 13:57   ` Marcel Apfelbaum
@ 2016-01-18 16:36     ` David Kiarie
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 21+ messages in thread
From: David Kiarie @ 2016-01-18 16:36 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Marcel Apfelbaum, qemu-devel
  Cc: valentine.sinitsyn, jan.kiszka, crosthwaitepeter, mst



On 1/17/2016 4:57 PM, Marcel Apfelbaum wrote:
> On 01/14/2016 10:04 AM, David Kiarie wrote:
>> Support AMD IO MMU emulation in q35 and piix chipsets
>>
>> Signed-off-by: David Kiarie <davidkiarie4@gmail.com>
>> ---
>>   hw/pci-host/piix.c | 11 +++++++++++
>>   hw/pci-host/q35.c  | 16 ++++++++++++++--
>>   2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/pci-host/piix.c b/hw/pci-host/piix.c
>> index 924f0fa..19e2930 100644
>> --- a/hw/pci-host/piix.c
>> +++ b/hw/pci-host/piix.c
>> @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
>>   #include "hw/i386/ioapic.h"
>>   #include "qapi/visitor.h"
>>   #include "qemu/error-report.h"
>> +#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
>>
>>   /*
>>    * I440FX chipset data sheet.
>> @@ -297,6 +298,16 @@ static void i440fx_pcihost_realize(DeviceState 
>> *dev, Error **errp)
>>
>>       sysbus_add_io(sbd, 0xcfc, &s->data_mem);
>>       sysbus_init_ioports(sbd, 0xcfc, 4);
>> +
>> +    /* AMD IOMMU (AMD-Vi) */
>> +    if (g_strcmp0(object_property_get_str(qdev_get_machine(), 
>> "iommu", NULL),
>> +                  "amd") == 0) {
>
> You can use the Machine wrapper and it will look slightly better (at 
> least you get rid of the literal):
> MACHINE(qdev_get_machine())->iommu  <=> 
> object_property_get_str(qdev_get_machine(), "iommu", NULL)
>
>
> By the way, does i440fx host work with AMD iommu?
>
>
Forgot,...

Yeah, I checked this to confirm it works though looking at it, it seems 
like i440fx doesn't support PCIE(MSI) so interrupt related things might 
not work here but we're not yet there.

>
>> +        AMDIOMMUState *iommu_state;
>> +        PCIDevice *iommu;
>> +        iommu = pci_create_simple(s->bus, 0x20, TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE);
>> +        iommu_state = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
>> +        pci_setup_iommu(s->bus, bridge_host_amd_iommu, iommu_state);
>> +    }
>>   }
>>
>>   static void i440fx_realize(PCIDevice *dev, Error **errp)
>> diff --git a/hw/pci-host/q35.c b/hw/pci-host/q35.c
>> index 1fb4707..dd4c822 100644
>> --- a/hw/pci-host/q35.c
>> +++ b/hw/pci-host/q35.c
>> @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
>>   #include "hw/hw.h"
>>   #include "hw/pci-host/q35.h"
>>   #include "qapi/visitor.h"
>> +#include "hw/i386/amd_iommu.h"
>>
>> /****************************************************************************
>>    * Q35 host
>> @@ -505,10 +506,21 @@ static void mch_realize(PCIDevice *d, Error 
>> **errp)
>>                    mch->pci_address_space, &mch->pam_regions[i+1],
>>                    PAM_EXPAN_BASE + i * PAM_EXPAN_SIZE, PAM_EXPAN_SIZE);
>>       }
>> -    /* Intel IOMMU (VT-d) */
>> -    if (object_property_get_bool(qdev_get_machine(), "iommu", NULL)) {
>> +
>> +    char *iommu = object_property_get_str(qdev_get_machine(), 
>> "iommu", NULL);
>> +
>> +    if (g_strcmp0(iommu, "intel") == 0) {
>> +        /* Intel IOMMU (VT-d) */
>>           mch_init_dmar(mch);
>> +    } else if (g_strcmp0(iommu, "amd") == 0) {
>
> Last thing, maybe you can define "intel" and "amd" literals in one 
> please,
> then use it them as you see fit.
>
>
> Thanks,
> Marcel
>
>
>> +        AMDIOMMUState *iommu_state;
>> +        PCIDevice *iommu;
>> +        PCIBus *bus = PCI_BUS(qdev_get_parent_bus(DEVICE(mch)));
>> +        iommu = pci_create_simple(bus, 0x20, TYPE_AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE);
>> +        iommu_state = AMD_IOMMU_DEVICE(iommu);
>> +        pci_setup_iommu(bus, bridge_host_amd_iommu, iommu_state);
>>       }
>> +    g_free(iommu);
>>   }
>>
>>   uint64_t mch_mcfg_base(void)
>>
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 21+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2016-01-18 16:36 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 21+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2016-01-14  8:04 [Qemu-devel] [V3 0/4] AMD IOMMU David Kiarie
2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 1/4] hw/i386: Introduce AMD IO MMU David Kiarie
2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 2/4] hw/core: Add AMD IO MMU to machine properties David Kiarie
2016-01-17 13:45   ` Marcel Apfelbaum
2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 3/4] hw/i386: ACPI table for AMD IO MMU David Kiarie
2016-01-14  9:56   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2016-01-14 10:09   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2016-01-14 12:15     ` David kiarie
2016-01-14 15:39       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2016-01-14 15:42         ` Jan Kiszka
2016-01-14 16:09           ` David kiarie
2016-01-14 16:19             ` Jan Kiszka
2016-01-14 16:29               ` David kiarie
2016-01-14 16:52                 ` Kevin O'Connor
2016-01-14 12:34     ` David kiarie
2016-01-14 16:29     ` Kevin O'Connor
2016-01-14 16:54       ` Valentine Sinitsyn
2016-01-15 13:52         ` David kiarie
2016-01-14  8:04 ` [Qemu-devel] [V3 4/4] hw/pci-host: Emulate " David Kiarie
2016-01-17 13:57   ` Marcel Apfelbaum
2016-01-18 16:36     ` David Kiarie

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