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From: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
To: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>,
	Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>,
	Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>,
	Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>,
	Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>,
	Alexander Popov <alpopov@ptsecurity.com>,
	Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>, Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>,
	Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>,
	Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, gthelen@google.com,
	kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 4/4] x86, boot: Memory hotplug support for KASLR memory randomization
Date: Tue,  3 May 2016 12:31:52 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1462303912-91447-5-git-send-email-thgarnie@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1462303912-91447-1-git-send-email-thgarnie@google.com>

Add a new option (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING) to define
the padding used for the physical memory mapping section when KASLR
memory is enabled. It ensures there is enough virtual address space when
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is used. The default value is 10 terabytes. If
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is not used, no space is reserved increasing the
entropy available.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
---
Based on next-20160502
---
 arch/x86/Kconfig    | 15 +++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 60f33c7..5124d9c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -2003,6 +2003,21 @@ config RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
 
 	   If unsure, say N.
 
+config RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING
+	hex "Physical memory mapping padding" if EXPERT
+	depends on RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
+	default "0xa" if MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+	default "0x0"
+	range 0x1 0x40 if MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+	range 0x0 0x40
+	---help---
+	   Define the padding in terabyte added to the existing physical memory
+	   size during kernel memory randomization. It is useful for memory
+	   hotplug support but reduces the entropy available for address
+	   randomization.
+
+	   If unsure, leave at the default value.
+
 config HOTPLUG_CPU
 	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
 	depends on SMP
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
index 3b330a9..ef3dc19 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
@@ -68,15 +68,25 @@ void __init kernel_randomize_memory(void)
 {
 	size_t i;
 	unsigned long addr = memory_rand_start;
-	unsigned long padding, rand, mem_tb;
+	unsigned long padding, rand, mem_tb, page_offset_padding;
 	struct rnd_state rnd_st;
 	unsigned long remain_padding = memory_rand_end - memory_rand_start;
 
 	if (!kaslr_enabled())
 		return;
 
+	/*
+	 * Update Physical memory mapping to available and
+	 * add padding if needed (especially for memory hotplug support).
+	 */
+	page_offset_padding = CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+	page_offset_padding = max(1UL, page_offset_padding);
+#endif
+
 	BUG_ON(kaslr_regions[0].base != &page_offset_base);
-	mem_tb = ((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) >> TB_SHIFT);
+	mem_tb = ((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) >> TB_SHIFT) + page_offset_padding;
 
 	if (mem_tb < kaslr_regions[0].size_tb)
 		kaslr_regions[0].size_tb = mem_tb;
-- 
2.8.0.rc3.226.g39d4020

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
To: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>,
	Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>,
	Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>,
	Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>,
	Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>,
	Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>,
	Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>,
	Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>,
	Alexander Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>,
	Alexander Popov <alpopov@ptsecurity.com>,
	Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>, Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>,
	Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>,
	Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>,
	Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-doc@vger.kernel.org, gthelen@google.com,
	kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Subject: [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 4/4] x86, boot: Memory hotplug support for KASLR memory randomization
Date: Tue,  3 May 2016 12:31:52 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1462303912-91447-5-git-send-email-thgarnie@google.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1462303912-91447-1-git-send-email-thgarnie@google.com>

Add a new option (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING) to define
the padding used for the physical memory mapping section when KASLR
memory is enabled. It ensures there is enough virtual address space when
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is used. The default value is 10 terabytes. If
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG is not used, no space is reserved increasing the
entropy available.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Garnier <thgarnie@google.com>
---
Based on next-20160502
---
 arch/x86/Kconfig    | 15 +++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 60f33c7..5124d9c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -2003,6 +2003,21 @@ config RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
 
 	   If unsure, say N.
 
+config RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING
+	hex "Physical memory mapping padding" if EXPERT
+	depends on RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
+	default "0xa" if MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+	default "0x0"
+	range 0x1 0x40 if MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+	range 0x0 0x40
+	---help---
+	   Define the padding in terabyte added to the existing physical memory
+	   size during kernel memory randomization. It is useful for memory
+	   hotplug support but reduces the entropy available for address
+	   randomization.
+
+	   If unsure, leave at the default value.
+
 config HOTPLUG_CPU
 	bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
 	depends on SMP
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
index 3b330a9..ef3dc19 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kaslr.c
@@ -68,15 +68,25 @@ void __init kernel_randomize_memory(void)
 {
 	size_t i;
 	unsigned long addr = memory_rand_start;
-	unsigned long padding, rand, mem_tb;
+	unsigned long padding, rand, mem_tb, page_offset_padding;
 	struct rnd_state rnd_st;
 	unsigned long remain_padding = memory_rand_end - memory_rand_start;
 
 	if (!kaslr_enabled())
 		return;
 
+	/*
+	 * Update Physical memory mapping to available and
+	 * add padding if needed (especially for memory hotplug support).
+	 */
+	page_offset_padding = CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
+	page_offset_padding = max(1UL, page_offset_padding);
+#endif
+
 	BUG_ON(kaslr_regions[0].base != &page_offset_base);
-	mem_tb = ((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) >> TB_SHIFT);
+	mem_tb = ((max_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) >> TB_SHIFT) + page_offset_padding;
 
 	if (mem_tb < kaslr_regions[0].size_tb)
 		kaslr_regions[0].size_tb = mem_tb;
-- 
2.8.0.rc3.226.g39d4020

  parent reply	other threads:[~2016-05-03 19:32 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 22+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-05-03 19:31 [PATCH v3 0/4] x86, boot: KASLR memory randomization Thomas Garnier
2016-05-03 19:31 ` [kernel-hardening] " Thomas Garnier
2016-05-03 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 1/4] x86, boot: Refactor KASLR entropy functions Thomas Garnier
2016-05-03 19:31   ` [kernel-hardening] " Thomas Garnier
2016-05-10 19:05   ` Kees Cook
2016-05-10 19:05     ` [kernel-hardening] " Kees Cook
2016-05-10 20:10     ` Thomas Garnier
2016-05-10 20:10       ` [kernel-hardening] " Thomas Garnier
2016-05-03 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 2/4] x86, boot: PUD VA support for physical mapping (x86_64) Thomas Garnier
2016-05-03 19:31   ` [kernel-hardening] " Thomas Garnier
2016-05-03 19:31 ` [PATCH v3 3/4] x86, boot: Implement ASLR for kernel memory sections (x86_64) Thomas Garnier
2016-05-03 19:31   ` [kernel-hardening] " Thomas Garnier
2016-05-10 18:53   ` Kees Cook
2016-05-10 18:53     ` [kernel-hardening] " Kees Cook
2016-05-10 21:28     ` Thomas Garnier
2016-05-10 21:28       ` [kernel-hardening] " Thomas Garnier
2016-05-03 19:31 ` Thomas Garnier [this message]
2016-05-03 19:31   ` [kernel-hardening] [PATCH v3 4/4] x86, boot: Memory hotplug support for KASLR memory randomization Thomas Garnier
2016-05-10 18:24   ` Kees Cook
2016-05-10 18:24     ` [kernel-hardening] " Kees Cook
2016-05-10 18:49     ` Thomas Garnier
2016-05-10 18:49       ` [kernel-hardening] " Thomas Garnier

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