[PATCH v5 10/19] tracing: probeevent: Return consumed bytes of dynamic area

From: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
To: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mhiramat@kernel.org, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>,
	Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>,
	Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>,
	Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>,
	linux-trace-users@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org, shuah@kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH v5 10/19] tracing: probeevent: Return consumed bytes of dynamic area
Date: Thu,  8 Mar 2018 17:47:57 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <152049887716.7289.4774404756657533620.stgit@devbox> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <152049860385.7289.14079393589900496424.stgit@devbox>

Cleanup string fetching routine so that returns the consumed
bytes of dynamic area and store the string information as
data_loc format instead of data_rloc.
This simplifies the fetcharg loop.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
---
 kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c     |   51 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 kernel/trace/trace_probe.h      |   26 ++++---------------
 kernel/trace/trace_probe_tmpl.h |   52 +++++++++++++++++---------------------
 kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c     |   53 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 4 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 100 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
index 0b73b1ee82c8..927299ff191c 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_kprobe.c
@@ -807,8 +807,8 @@ static const struct file_operations kprobe_profile_ops = {
 /* Kprobe specific fetch functions */
 
 /* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */
-static nokprobe_inline void
-fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr, void *dest)
+static nokprobe_inline int
+fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr)
 {
 	mm_segment_t old_fs;
 	int ret, len = 0;
@@ -826,25 +826,22 @@ fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr, void *dest)
 	pagefault_enable();
 	set_fs(old_fs);
 
-	if (ret < 0)	/* Failed to check the length */
-		*(u32 *)dest = 0;
-	else
-		*(u32 *)dest = len;
+	return (ret < 0) ? ret : len;
 }
 
 /*
  * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)buf with max
  * length and relative data location.
  */
-static nokprobe_inline void
-fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest)
+static nokprobe_inline int
+fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
 {
-	int maxlen = get_rloc_len(*(u32 *)dest);
-	u8 *dst = get_rloc_data(dest);
+	int maxlen = get_loc_len(*(u32 *)dest);
+	u8 *dst = get_loc_data(dest, base);
 	long ret;
 
 	if (!maxlen)
-		return;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/*
 	 * Try to get string again, since the string can be changed while
@@ -854,19 +851,19 @@ fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest)
 
 	if (ret < 0) {	/* Failed to fetch string */
 		dst[0] = '\0';
-		*(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(0, get_rloc_offs(*(u32 *)dest));
-	} else {
-		*(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(ret, get_rloc_offs(*(u32 *)dest));
+		ret = 0;
 	}
+	*(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(ret, (void *)dst - base);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /* Note that we don't verify it, since the code does not come from user space */
 static int
 process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest,
-		   bool pre)
+		   void *base)
 {
 	unsigned long val;
-	int ret;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	/* 1st stage: get value from context */
 	switch (code->op) {
@@ -903,6 +900,13 @@ process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest,
 	}
 
 	/* 3rd stage: store value to buffer */
+	if (unlikely(!dest)) {
+		if (code->op == FETCH_OP_ST_STRING)
+			return fetch_store_strlen(val + code->offset);
+		else
+			return -EILSEQ;
+	}
+
 	switch (code->op) {
 	case FETCH_OP_ST_RAW:
 		fetch_store_raw(val, code, dest);
@@ -911,10 +915,7 @@ process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest,
 		probe_kernel_read(dest, (void *)val + code->offset, code->size);
 		break;
 	case FETCH_OP_ST_STRING:
-		if (pre)
-			fetch_store_strlen(val + code->offset, dest);
-		else
-			fetch_store_string(val + code->offset, dest);
+		ret = fetch_store_string(val + code->offset, dest, base);
 		break;
 	default:
 		return -EILSEQ;
@@ -927,7 +928,7 @@ process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest,
 		code++;
 	}
 
-	return code->op == FETCH_OP_END ? 0 : -EILSEQ;
+	return code->op == FETCH_OP_END ? ret : -EILSEQ;
 }
 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn)
 
@@ -962,7 +963,7 @@ __kprobe_trace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct pt_regs *regs,
 
 	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 	entry->ip = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr;
-	store_trace_args(sizeof(*entry), &tk->tp, regs, (u8 *)&entry[1], dsize);
+	store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, sizeof(*entry), dsize);
 
 	event_trigger_unlock_commit_regs(trace_file, buffer, event,
 					 entry, irq_flags, pc, regs);
@@ -1011,7 +1012,7 @@ __kretprobe_trace_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
 	entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
 	entry->func = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr;
 	entry->ret_ip = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
-	store_trace_args(sizeof(*entry), &tk->tp, regs, (u8 *)&entry[1], dsize);
+	store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, sizeof(*entry), dsize);
 
 	event_trigger_unlock_commit_regs(trace_file, buffer, event,
 					 entry, irq_flags, pc, regs);
@@ -1162,7 +1163,7 @@ kprobe_perf_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 	entry->ip = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr;
 	memset(&entry[1], 0, dsize);
-	store_trace_args(sizeof(*entry), &tk->tp, regs, (u8 *)&entry[1], dsize);
+	store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, sizeof(*entry), dsize);
 	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
 			      head, NULL);
 	return 0;
@@ -1198,7 +1199,7 @@ kretprobe_perf_func(struct trace_kprobe *tk, struct kretprobe_instance *ri,
 
 	entry->func = (unsigned long)tk->rp.kp.addr;
 	entry->ret_ip = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr;
-	store_trace_args(sizeof(*entry), &tk->tp, regs, (u8 *)&entry[1], dsize);
+	store_trace_args(&entry[1], &tk->tp, regs, sizeof(*entry), dsize);
 	perf_trace_buf_submit(entry, size, rctx, call->event.type, 1, regs,
 			      head, NULL);
 }
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
index 89d853ef5174..d1b8bd74bf56 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_probe.h
@@ -66,29 +66,15 @@
 #define TP_FLAG_PROFILE		2
 #define TP_FLAG_REGISTERED	4
 
+/* data_loc: data location, compatible with u32 */
+#define make_data_loc(len, offs)	\
+	(((u32)(len) << 16) | ((u32)(offs) & 0xffff))
+#define get_loc_len(dl)		((u32)(dl) >> 16)
+#define get_loc_offs(dl)	((u32)(dl) & 0xffff)
 
-/* data_rloc: data relative location, compatible with u32 */
-#define make_data_rloc(len, roffs)	\
-	(((u32)(len) << 16) | ((u32)(roffs) & 0xffff))
-#define get_rloc_len(dl)		((u32)(dl) >> 16)
-#define get_rloc_offs(dl)		((u32)(dl) & 0xffff)
-
-/*
- * Convert data_rloc to data_loc:
- *  data_rloc stores the offset from data_rloc itself, but data_loc
- *  stores the offset from event entry.
- */
-#define convert_rloc_to_loc(dl, offs)	((u32)(dl) + (offs))
-
-static nokprobe_inline void *get_rloc_data(u32 *dl)
-{
-	return (u8 *)dl + get_rloc_offs(*dl);
-}
-
-/* For data_loc conversion */
 static nokprobe_inline void *get_loc_data(u32 *dl, void *ent)
 {
-	return (u8 *)ent + get_rloc_offs(*dl);
+	return (u8 *)ent + get_loc_offs(*dl);
 }
 
 /* Printing function type */
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_probe_tmpl.h b/kernel/trace/trace_probe_tmpl.h
index c8a5272abf01..d9aebd395a9d 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_probe_tmpl.h
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_probe_tmpl.h
@@ -48,24 +48,28 @@ fetch_apply_bitfield(struct fetch_insn *code, void *buf)
 	}
 }
 
-/* Define this for each callsite */
+/*
+ * This must be defined for each callsite.
+ * Return consumed dynamic data size (>= 0), or error (< 0).
+ * If dest is NULL, don't store result and return required dynamic data size.
+ */
 static int
 process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, struct pt_regs *regs,
-		   void *dest, bool pre);
+		   void *dest, void *base);
 
 /* Sum up total data length for dynamic arraies (strings) */
 static nokprobe_inline int
 __get_data_size(struct trace_probe *tp, struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
 	struct probe_arg *arg;
-	int i, ret = 0;
-	u32 len;
+	int i, len, ret = 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) {
 		arg = tp->args + i;
 		if (unlikely(arg->dynamic)) {
-			process_fetch_insn(arg->code, regs, &len, true);
-			ret += len;
+			len = process_fetch_insn(arg->code, regs, NULL, NULL);
+			if (len > 0)
+				ret += len;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -74,34 +78,24 @@ __get_data_size(struct trace_probe *tp, struct pt_regs *regs)
 
 /* Store the value of each argument */
 static nokprobe_inline void
-store_trace_args(int ent_size, struct trace_probe *tp, struct pt_regs *regs,
-		 u8 *data, int maxlen)
+store_trace_args(void *data, struct trace_probe *tp, struct pt_regs *regs,
+		 int header_size, int maxlen)
 {
 	struct probe_arg *arg;
-	u32 end = tp->size;
-	u32 *dl;	/* Data (relative) location */
-	int i;
+	void *base = data - header_size;
+	void *dyndata = data + tp->size;
+	u32 *dl;	/* Data location */
+	int ret, i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_args; i++) {
 		arg = tp->args + i;
-		if (unlikely(arg->dynamic)) {
-			/*
-			 * First, we set the relative location and
-			 * maximum data length to *dl
-			 */
-			dl = (u32 *)(data + arg->offset);
-			*dl = make_data_rloc(maxlen, end - arg->offset);
-			/* Then try to fetch string or dynamic array data */
-			process_fetch_insn(arg->code, regs, dl, false);
-			/* Reduce maximum length */
-			end += get_rloc_len(*dl);
-			maxlen -= get_rloc_len(*dl);
-			/* Trick here, convert data_rloc to data_loc */
-			*dl = convert_rloc_to_loc(*dl, ent_size + arg->offset);
-		} else
-			/* Just fetching data normally */
-			process_fetch_insn(arg->code, regs, data + arg->offset,
-					   false);
+		dl = data + arg->offset;
+		/* Point the dynamic data area if needed */
+		if (unlikely(arg->dynamic))
+			*dl = make_data_loc(maxlen, dyndata - base);
+		ret = process_fetch_insn(arg->code, regs, dl, base);
+		if (ret > 0)
+			dyndata += ret;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c
index 9fc0123c721f..de4f91bb313a 100644
--- a/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c
+++ b/kernel/trace/trace_uprobe.c
@@ -121,41 +121,38 @@ probe_user_read(void *dest, void *src, size_t size)
  * Fetch a null-terminated string. Caller MUST set *(u32 *)dest with max
  * length and relative data location.
  */
-static nokprobe_inline void
-fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest)
+static nokprobe_inline int
+fetch_store_string(unsigned long addr, void *dest, void *base)
 {
 	long ret;
-	u32 rloc = *(u32 *)dest;
-	int maxlen  = get_rloc_len(rloc);
-	u8 *dst = get_rloc_data(dest);
+	u32 loc = *(u32 *)dest;
+	int maxlen  = get_loc_len(loc);
+	u8 *dst = get_loc_data(dest, base);
 	void __user *src = (void __force __user *) addr;
 
 	if (!maxlen)
-		return;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	ret = strncpy_from_user(dst, src, maxlen);
 
 	if (ret < 0) {	/* Failed to fetch string */
-		((u8 *)get_rloc_data(dest))[0] = '\0';
-		*(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(0, get_rloc_offs(rloc));
-	} else {
-		*(u32 *)dest = make_data_rloc(ret, get_rloc_offs(rloc));
+		dst[0] = '\0';
+		ret = 0;
 	}
+	*(u32 *)dest = make_data_loc(ret, (void *)dst - base);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /* Return the length of string -- including null terminal byte */
-static nokprobe_inline void
-fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr, void *dest)
+static nokprobe_inline int
+fetch_store_strlen(unsigned long addr)
 {
 	int len;
 	void __user *vaddr = (void __force __user *) addr;
 
 	len = strnlen_user(vaddr, MAX_STRING_SIZE);
 
-	if (len == 0 || len > MAX_STRING_SIZE)  /* Failed to check length */
-		*(u32 *)dest = 0;
-	else
-		*(u32 *)dest = len;
+	return (len > MAX_STRING_SIZE) ? 0 : len;
 }
 
 static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(unsigned long file_offset)
@@ -172,10 +169,10 @@ static unsigned long translate_user_vaddr(unsigned long file_offset)
 /* Note that we don't verify it, since the code does not come from user space */
 static int
 process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest,
-		   bool pre)
+		   void *base)
 {
 	unsigned long val;
-	int ret;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	/* 1st stage: get value from context */
 	switch (code->op) {
@@ -212,18 +209,22 @@ process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest,
 	}
 
 	/* 3rd stage: store value to buffer */
+	if (unlikely(!dest)) {
+		if (code->op == FETCH_OP_ST_STRING)
+			return fetch_store_strlen(val + code->offset);
+		else
+			return -EILSEQ;
+	}
+
 	switch (code->op) {
 	case FETCH_OP_ST_RAW:
 		fetch_store_raw(val, code, dest);
 		break;
 	case FETCH_OP_ST_MEM:
-		probe_user_read(dest, (void *)val + code->offset, code->size);
+		probe_kernel_read(dest, (void *)val + code->offset, code->size);
 		break;
 	case FETCH_OP_ST_STRING:
-		if (pre)
-			fetch_store_strlen(val + code->offset, dest);
-		else
-			fetch_store_string(val + code->offset, dest);
+		ret = fetch_store_string(val + code->offset, dest, base);
 		break;
 	default:
 		return -EILSEQ;
@@ -236,7 +237,7 @@ process_fetch_insn(struct fetch_insn *code, struct pt_regs *regs, void *dest,
 		code++;
 	}
 
-	return code->op == FETCH_OP_END ? 0 : -EILSEQ;
+	return code->op == FETCH_OP_END ? ret : -EILSEQ;
 }
 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(process_fetch_insn)
 
@@ -1242,7 +1243,7 @@ static int uprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con, struct pt_regs *regs)
 	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
 
 	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
-	store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
+	store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize);
 
 	if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
 		ret |= uprobe_trace_func(tu, regs, ucb, dsize);
@@ -1277,7 +1278,7 @@ static int uretprobe_dispatcher(struct uprobe_consumer *con,
 	esize = SIZEOF_TRACE_ENTRY(is_ret_probe(tu));
 
 	ucb = uprobe_buffer_get();
-	store_trace_args(esize, &tu->tp, regs, ucb->buf, dsize);
+	store_trace_args(ucb->buf, &tu->tp, regs, esize, dsize);
 
 	if (tu->tp.flags & TP_FLAG_TRACE)
 		uretprobe_trace_func(tu, func, regs, ucb, dsize);

