* [RFC PATCH 0/5] Add FADump support on PowerNV platform
@ 2018-05-15 4:58 Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:58 ` [RFC PATCH 1/5] powerpc/fadump: move internal fadump code to a new file Hari Bathini
` (4 more replies)
0 siblings, 5 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Hari Bathini @ 2018-05-15 4:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli, Michael Ellerman,
Mahesh J Salgaonkar, Vasant Hegde, linuxppc-dev, Stewart Smith
Firmware-Assisted Dump (FADump) is currently supported only on pseries
platform. This patch series adds support for powernv platform too.
The first two patches refactor the FADump code to make use of common
code across multiple platforms. The third patch adds basic FADump support
to powernv platform. The next patch processes state data provided by f/w
and adds core notes to core file. The last patch adds support to export
opalcore. This is to make debugging of failures in opal code easier.
The patch series is tested with a few workarounds in firmware and kernel
as the full and final firmware support is currently being worked on.
The below skiboot patch series adds the relevant OPAL changes:
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/skiboot/list/?series=42576
---
Hari Bathini (5):
powerpc/fadump: move internal fadump code to a new file
pseries/fadump: move out platform specific support from generic code
powerpc/fadump: enable fadump support on powernv platform
powerpc/fadump: process architected register state data provided by firmware
powerpc/powernv: export /proc/opaldump for analysing opal crashes
arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 2
arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h | 185 ----
arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h | 4
arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h | 1
arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 2
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c | 1111 +++++++++--------------
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.c | 194 ++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h | 197 ++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile | 1
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S | 1
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.c | 282 ++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.h | 28 +
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c | 503 ++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h | 72 +
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile | 1
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c | 532 +++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.h | 96 ++
17 files changed, 2335 insertions(+), 877 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.h
--
Signature
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
* [RFC PATCH 1/5] powerpc/fadump: move internal fadump code to a new file
2018-05-15 4:58 [RFC PATCH 0/5] Add FADump support on PowerNV platform Hari Bathini
@ 2018-05-15 4:58 ` Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 2/5] pseries/fadump: move out platform specific support from generic code Hari Bathini
` (3 subsequent siblings)
4 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Hari Bathini @ 2018-05-15 4:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli, Michael Ellerman,
Mahesh J Salgaonkar, Vasant Hegde, linuxppc-dev, Stewart Smith
Refactoring fadump code means internal fadump code is referenced from
different places. For ease, move internal code to a new file.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h | 114 -------------------
arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 2
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c | 190 ++------------------------------
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.c | 194 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h | 127 ++++++++++++++++++++++
5 files changed, 333 insertions(+), 294 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
index 1771134..028a8ef 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
@@ -24,34 +24,6 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
-/*
- * The RMA region will be saved for later dumping when kernel crashes.
- * RMA is Real Mode Area, the first block of logical memory address owned
- * by logical partition, containing the storage that may be accessed with
- * translate off.
- */
-#define RMA_START 0x0
-#define RMA_END (ppc64_rma_size)
-
-/*
- * On some Power systems where RMO is 128MB, it still requires minimum of
- * 256MB for kernel to boot successfully. When kdump infrastructure is
- * configured to save vmcore over network, we run into OOM issue while
- * loading modules related to network setup. Hence we need aditional 64M
- * of memory to avoid OOM issue.
- */
-#define MIN_BOOT_MEM (((RMA_END < (0x1UL << 28)) ? (0x1UL << 28) : RMA_END) \
- + (0x1UL << 26))
-
-/* The upper limit percentage for user specified boot memory size (25%) */
-#define MAX_BOOT_MEM_RATIO 4
-
-#define memblock_num_regions(memblock_type) (memblock.memblock_type.cnt)
-
-/* Alignement per CMA requirement. */
-#define FADUMP_CMA_ALIGNMENT (PAGE_SIZE << \
- max_t(unsigned long, MAX_ORDER - 1, pageblock_order))
-
/* Firmware provided dump sections */
#define FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA 0x0001
#define FADUMP_HPTE_REGION 0x0002
@@ -60,18 +32,9 @@
/* Dump request flag */
#define FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG 0x00000001
-/* FAD commands */
-#define FADUMP_REGISTER 1
-#define FADUMP_UNREGISTER 2
-#define FADUMP_INVALIDATE 3
-
/* Dump status flag */
#define FADUMP_ERROR_FLAG 0x2000
-#define FADUMP_CPU_ID_MASK ((1UL << 32) - 1)
-
-#define CPU_UNKNOWN (~((u32)0))
-
/* Utility macros */
#define SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry) \
({ \
@@ -125,58 +88,8 @@ struct fadump_mem_struct {
struct fadump_section rmr_region;
};
-/* Firmware-assisted dump configuration details. */
-struct fw_dump {
- unsigned long cpu_state_data_size;
- unsigned long hpte_region_size;
- unsigned long boot_memory_size;
- unsigned long reserve_dump_area_start;
- unsigned long reserve_dump_area_size;
- /* cmd line option during boot */
- unsigned long reserve_bootvar;
-
- unsigned long fadumphdr_addr;
- unsigned long cpu_notes_buf;
- unsigned long cpu_notes_buf_size;
-
- int ibm_configure_kernel_dump;
-
- unsigned long fadump_enabled:1;
- unsigned long fadump_supported:1;
- unsigned long dump_active:1;
- unsigned long dump_registered:1;
-};
-
-/*
- * Copy the ascii values for first 8 characters from a string into u64
- * variable at their respective indexes.
- * e.g.
- * The string "FADMPINF" will be converted into 0x4641444d50494e46
- */
-static inline u64 str_to_u64(const char *str)
-{
- u64 val = 0;
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < sizeof(val); i++)
- val = (*str) ? (val << 8) | *str++ : val << 8;
- return val;
-}
-#define STR_TO_HEX(x) str_to_u64(x)
-#define REG_ID(x) str_to_u64(x)
-
-#define FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC STR_TO_HEX("FADMPINF")
#define REGSAVE_AREA_MAGIC STR_TO_HEX("REGSAVE")
-/* The firmware-assisted dump format.
- *
- * The register save area is an area in the partition's memory used to preserve
- * the register contents (CPU state data) for the active CPUs during a firmware
- * assisted dump. The dump format contains register save area header followed
- * by register entries. Each list of registers for a CPU starts with
- * "CPUSTRT" and ends with "CPUEND".
- */
-
/* Register save area header. */
struct fadump_reg_save_area_header {
__be64 magic_number;
@@ -184,32 +97,9 @@ struct fadump_reg_save_area_header {
__be32 num_cpu_offset;
};
-/* Register entry. */
-struct fadump_reg_entry {
- __be64 reg_id;
- __be64 reg_value;
-};
-
-/* fadump crash info structure */
-struct fadump_crash_info_header {
- u64 magic_number;
- u64 elfcorehdr_addr;
- u32 crashing_cpu;
- struct pt_regs regs;
- struct cpumask online_mask;
-};
-
-/* Crash memory ranges */
-#define INIT_CRASHMEM_RANGES (INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + 2)
-
-struct fad_crash_memory_ranges {
- unsigned long long base;
- unsigned long long size;
-};
-
extern int is_fadump_memory_area(u64 addr, ulong size);
-extern int early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node,
- const char *uname, int depth, void *data);
+extern int early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
+ int depth, void *data);
extern int fadump_reserve_mem(void);
extern int setup_fadump(void);
extern int is_fadump_active(void);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
index 2b4c40b2..c653ecd 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_EEH) += eeh.o eeh_pe.o eeh_dev.o eeh_cache.o \
eeh_driver.o eeh_event.o eeh_sysfs.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_TBSYNC) += smp-tbsync.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP) += crash_dump.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_FA_DUMP) += fadump.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FA_DUMP) += fadump.o fadump_internal.o
ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC32),y)
obj-$(CONFIG_E500) += idle_e500.o
endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
index 91e10cb..75cad00 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@
#include <asm/fadump.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include "fadump_internal.h"
+
static struct fw_dump fw_dump;
static struct fadump_mem_struct fdm;
static const struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm_active;
@@ -109,8 +111,8 @@ static int __init fadump_cma_init(void) { return 1; }
#endif /* CONFIG_CMA */
/* Scan the Firmware Assisted dump configuration details. */
-int __init early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node,
- const char *uname, int depth, void *data)
+int __init early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
+ int depth, void *data)
{
const __be32 *sections;
int i, num_sections;
@@ -201,68 +203,6 @@ int is_fadump_active(void)
return fw_dump.dump_active;
}
-/*
- * Returns 1, if there are no holes in boot memory area,
- * 0 otherwise.
- */
-static int is_boot_memory_area_contiguous(void)
-{
- struct memblock_region *reg;
- unsigned long tstart, tend;
- unsigned long start_pfn = PHYS_PFN(RMA_START);
- unsigned long end_pfn = PHYS_PFN(RMA_START + fw_dump.boot_memory_size);
- unsigned int ret = 0;
-
- for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
- tstart = max(start_pfn, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg));
- tend = min(end_pfn, memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
- if (tstart < tend) {
- /* Memory hole from start_pfn to tstart */
- if (tstart > start_pfn)
- break;
-
- if (tend == end_pfn) {
- ret = 1;
- break;
- }
-
- start_pfn = tend + 1;
- }
- }
-
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * Returns 1, if there are no holes in reserved memory area,
- * 0 otherwise.
- */
-static int is_reserved_memory_area_contiguous(void)
-{
- struct memblock_region *reg;
- unsigned long start, end;
- unsigned long d_start = fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start;
- unsigned long d_end = d_start + fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size;
- int ret = 0;
-
- for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
- start = max(d_start, (unsigned long)reg->base);
- end = min(d_end, (unsigned long)(reg->base + reg->size));
- if (d_start < end) {
- /* Memory hole from d_start to start */
- if (start > d_start)
- break;
-
- if (end == d_end) {
- ret = 1;
- break;
- }
- d_start = end + 1;
- }
- }
- return ret;
-}
-
/* Print firmware assisted dump configurations for debugging purpose. */
static void fadump_show_config(void)
{
@@ -622,10 +562,10 @@ static int register_fw_dump(struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
" dump. Hardware Error(%d).\n", rc);
break;
case -3:
- if (!is_boot_memory_area_contiguous())
+ if (!is_boot_memory_area_contiguous(&fw_dump))
pr_err("Can't have holes in boot memory area while "
"registering fadump\n");
- else if (!is_reserved_memory_area_contiguous())
+ else if (!is_reserved_memory_area_contiguous(&fw_dump))
pr_err("Can't have holes in reserved memory area while"
" registering fadump\n");
@@ -695,52 +635,6 @@ void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
rtas_os_term((char *)str);
}
-#define GPR_MASK 0xffffff0000000000
-static inline int fadump_gpr_index(u64 id)
-{
- int i = -1;
- char str[3];
-
- if ((id & GPR_MASK) == REG_ID("GPR")) {
- /* get the digits at the end */
- id &= ~GPR_MASK;
- id >>= 24;
- str[2] = '\0';
- str[1] = id & 0xff;
- str[0] = (id >> 8) & 0xff;
- sscanf(str, "%d", &i);
- if (i > 31)
- i = -1;
- }
- return i;
-}
-
-static inline void fadump_set_regval(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 reg_id,
- u64 reg_val)
-{
- int i;
-
- i = fadump_gpr_index(reg_id);
- if (i >= 0)
- regs->gpr[i] = (unsigned long)reg_val;
- else if (reg_id == REG_ID("NIA"))
- regs->nip = (unsigned long)reg_val;
- else if (reg_id == REG_ID("MSR"))
- regs->msr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
- else if (reg_id == REG_ID("CTR"))
- regs->ctr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
- else if (reg_id == REG_ID("LR"))
- regs->link = (unsigned long)reg_val;
- else if (reg_id == REG_ID("XER"))
- regs->xer = (unsigned long)reg_val;
- else if (reg_id == REG_ID("CR"))
- regs->ccr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
- else if (reg_id == REG_ID("DAR"))
- regs->dar = (unsigned long)reg_val;
- else if (reg_id == REG_ID("DSISR"))
- regs->dsisr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
-}
-
static struct fadump_reg_entry*
fadump_read_registers(struct fadump_reg_entry *reg_entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
@@ -755,72 +649,6 @@ fadump_read_registers(struct fadump_reg_entry *reg_entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
return reg_entry;
}
-static u32 *fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(u32 *buf, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- struct elf_prstatus prstatus;
-
- memset(&prstatus, 0, sizeof(prstatus));
- /*
- * FIXME: How do i get PID? Do I really need it?
- * prstatus.pr_pid = ????
- */
- elf_core_copy_kernel_regs(&prstatus.pr_reg, regs);
- buf = append_elf_note(buf, CRASH_CORE_NOTE_NAME, NT_PRSTATUS,
- &prstatus, sizeof(prstatus));
- return buf;
-}
-
-static void fadump_update_elfcore_header(char *bufp)
-{
- struct elfhdr *elf;
- struct elf_phdr *phdr;
-
- elf = (struct elfhdr *)bufp;
- bufp += sizeof(struct elfhdr);
-
- /* First note is a place holder for cpu notes info. */
- phdr = (struct elf_phdr *)bufp;
-
- if (phdr->p_type == PT_NOTE) {
- phdr->p_paddr = fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf;
- phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr;
- phdr->p_filesz = fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size;
- phdr->p_memsz = fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size;
- }
- return;
-}
-
-static void *fadump_cpu_notes_buf_alloc(unsigned long size)
-{
- void *vaddr;
- struct page *page;
- unsigned long order, count, i;
-
- order = get_order(size);
- vaddr = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, order);
- if (!vaddr)
- return NULL;
-
- count = 1 << order;
- page = virt_to_page(vaddr);
- for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
- SetPageReserved(page + i);
- return vaddr;
-}
-
-static void fadump_cpu_notes_buf_free(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size)
-{
- struct page *page;
- unsigned long order, count, i;
-
- order = get_order(size);
- count = 1 << order;
- page = virt_to_page(vaddr);
- for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
- ClearPageReserved(page + i);
- __free_pages(page, order);
-}
-
/*
* Read CPU state dump data and convert it into ELF notes.
* The CPU dump starts with magic number "REGSAVE". NumCpusOffset should be
@@ -910,9 +738,9 @@ static int __init fadump_build_cpu_notes(const struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
final_note(note_buf);
if (fdh) {
- pr_debug("Updating elfcore header (%llx) with cpu notes\n",
- fdh->elfcorehdr_addr);
- fadump_update_elfcore_header((char *)__va(fdh->elfcorehdr_addr));
+ addr = fdh->elfcorehdr_addr;
+ pr_debug("Updating elfcore header(%lx) with cpu notes\n", addr);
+ fadump_update_elfcore_header(&fw_dump, (char *)__va(addr));
}
return 0;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8259f22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ * Firmware-Assisted Dump internal code.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018, IBM Corporation
+ * Author: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/crash_core.h>
+
+#include "fadump_internal.h"
+
+void *fadump_cpu_notes_buf_alloc(unsigned long size)
+{
+ void *vaddr;
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long order, count, i;
+
+ order = get_order(size);
+ vaddr = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, order);
+ if (!vaddr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ count = 1 << order;
+ page = virt_to_page(vaddr);
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ SetPageReserved(page + i);
+ return vaddr;
+}
+
+void fadump_cpu_notes_buf_free(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size)
+{
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned long order, count, i;
+
+ order = get_order(size);
+ count = 1 << order;
+ page = virt_to_page(vaddr);
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ ClearPageReserved(page + i);
+ __free_pages(page, order);
+}
+
+#define GPR_MASK 0xffffff0000000000
+static inline int fadump_gpr_index(u64 id)
+{
+ int i = -1;
+ char str[3];
+
+ if ((id & GPR_MASK) == REG_ID("GPR")) {
+ /* get the digits at the end */
+ id &= ~GPR_MASK;
+ id >>= 24;
+ str[2] = '\0';
+ str[1] = id & 0xff;
+ str[0] = (id >> 8) & 0xff;
+ if (kstrtoint(str, 10, &i))
+ i = -EINVAL;
+ if (i > 31)
+ i = -1;
+ }
+ return i;
+}
+
+void fadump_set_regval(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 reg_id, u64 reg_val)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ i = fadump_gpr_index(reg_id);
+ if (i >= 0)
+ regs->gpr[i] = (unsigned long)reg_val;
+ else if (reg_id == REG_ID("NIA"))
+ regs->nip = (unsigned long)reg_val;
+ else if (reg_id == REG_ID("MSR"))
+ regs->msr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
+ else if (reg_id == REG_ID("CTR"))
+ regs->ctr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
+ else if (reg_id == REG_ID("LR"))
+ regs->link = (unsigned long)reg_val;
+ else if (reg_id == REG_ID("XER"))
+ regs->xer = (unsigned long)reg_val;
+ else if (reg_id == REG_ID("CR"))
+ regs->ccr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
+ else if (reg_id == REG_ID("DAR"))
+ regs->dar = (unsigned long)reg_val;
+ else if (reg_id == REG_ID("DSISR"))
+ regs->dsisr = (unsigned long)reg_val;
+}
+
+u32 *fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(u32 *buf, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct elf_prstatus prstatus;
+
+ memset(&prstatus, 0, sizeof(prstatus));
+ /*
+ * FIXME: How do i get PID? Do I really need it?
+ * prstatus.pr_pid = ????
+ */
+ elf_core_copy_kernel_regs(&prstatus.pr_reg, regs);
+ buf = append_elf_note(buf, CRASH_CORE_NOTE_NAME, NT_PRSTATUS,
+ &prstatus, sizeof(prstatus));
+ return buf;
+}
+
+void fadump_update_elfcore_header(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, char *bufp)
+{
+ struct elfhdr *elf;
+ struct elf_phdr *phdr;
+
+ elf = (struct elfhdr *)bufp;
+ bufp += sizeof(struct elfhdr);
+
+ /* First note is a place holder for cpu notes info. */
+ phdr = (struct elf_phdr *)bufp;
+
+ if (phdr->p_type == PT_NOTE) {
+ phdr->p_paddr = fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf;
+ phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr;
+ phdr->p_memsz = fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size;
+ phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1, if there are no holes in boot memory area,
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int is_boot_memory_area_contiguous(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ struct memblock_region *reg;
+ unsigned long tstart, tend;
+ unsigned long start_pfn = PHYS_PFN(RMA_START);
+ unsigned long end_pfn = PHYS_PFN(RMA_START +
+ fadump_conf->boot_memory_size);
+ unsigned int ret = 0;
+
+ for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
+ tstart = max(start_pfn, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg));
+ tend = min(end_pfn, memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
+ if (tstart < tend) {
+ /* Memory hole from start_pfn to tstart */
+ if (tstart > start_pfn)
+ break;
+
+ if (tend == end_pfn) {
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ start_pfn = tend + 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns 1, if there are no holes in reserved memory area,
+ * 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int is_reserved_memory_area_contiguous(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ struct memblock_region *reg;
+ unsigned long start, end;
+ unsigned long d_start = fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start;
+ unsigned long d_end = d_start + fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_size;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
+ start = max_t(unsigned long, d_start, reg->base);
+ end = min_t(unsigned long, d_end, (reg->base + reg->size));
+ if (d_start < end) {
+ /* Memory hole from d_start to start */
+ if (start > d_start)
+ break;
+
+ if (end == d_end) {
+ ret = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ d_start = end + 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c26eda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+/*
+ * Firmware-Assisted Dump internal code.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018, IBM Corporation
+ * Author: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __PPC64_FA_DUMP_INTERNAL_H__
+#define __PPC64_FA_DUMP_INTERNAL_H__
+
+/*
+ * The RMA region will be saved for later dumping when kernel crashes.
+ * RMA is Real Mode Area, the first block of logical memory address owned
+ * by logical partition, containing the storage that may be accessed with
+ * translate off.
+ */
+#define RMA_START 0x0
+#define RMA_END (ppc64_rma_size)
+
+/*
+ * On some Power systems where RMO is 128MB, it still requires minimum of
+ * 256MB for kernel to boot successfully. When kdump infrastructure is
+ * configured to save vmcore over network, we run into OOM issue while
+ * loading modules related to network setup. Hence we need additional 64M
+ * of memory to avoid OOM issue.
+ */
+#define MIN_BOOT_MEM (((RMA_END < (0x1UL << 28)) ? (0x1UL << 28) : RMA_END) \
+ + (0x1UL << 26))
+
+/* The upper limit percentage for user specified boot memory size (25%) */
+#define MAX_BOOT_MEM_RATIO 4
+
+#define memblock_num_regions(memblock_type) (memblock.memblock_type.cnt)
+
+/* Alignment per CMA requirement. */
+#define FADUMP_CMA_ALIGNMENT (PAGE_SIZE << \
+ max_t(unsigned long, MAX_ORDER - 1, \
+ pageblock_order))
+
+/* FAD commands */
+#define FADUMP_REGISTER 1
+#define FADUMP_UNREGISTER 2
+#define FADUMP_INVALIDATE 3
+
+#define FADUMP_CPU_ID_MASK ((1UL << 32) - 1)
+
+#define CPU_UNKNOWN (~((u32)0))
+
+/*
+ * Copy the ascii values for first 8 characters from a string into u64
+ * variable at their respective indexes.
+ * e.g.
+ * The string "FADMPINF" will be converted into 0x4641444d50494e46
+ */
+static inline u64 str_to_u64(const char *str)
+{
+ u64 val = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(val); i++)
+ val = (*str) ? (val << 8) | *str++ : val << 8;
+ return val;
+}
+#define STR_TO_HEX(x) str_to_u64(x)
+#define REG_ID(x) str_to_u64(x)
+
+#define FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC STR_TO_HEX("FADMPINF")
+
+/* Register entry. */
+struct fadump_reg_entry {
+ __be64 reg_id;
+ __be64 reg_value;
+};
+
+/* fadump crash info structure */
+struct fadump_crash_info_header {
+ u64 magic_number;
+ u64 elfcorehdr_addr;
+ u32 crashing_cpu;
+ struct pt_regs regs;
+ struct cpumask online_mask;
+};
+
+/* Crash memory ranges */
+#define INIT_CRASHMEM_RANGES (INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + 2)
+
+struct fad_crash_memory_ranges {
+ unsigned long long base;
+ unsigned long long size;
+};
+
+/* Firmware-assisted dump configuration details. */
+struct fw_dump {
+ unsigned long cpu_state_data_size;
+ unsigned long hpte_region_size;
+ unsigned long boot_memory_size;
+ unsigned long reserve_dump_area_start;
+ unsigned long reserve_dump_area_size;
+ /* cmd line option during boot */
+ unsigned long reserve_bootvar;
+
+ unsigned long fadumphdr_addr;
+ unsigned long cpu_notes_buf;
+ unsigned long cpu_notes_buf_size;
+
+ int ibm_configure_kernel_dump;
+
+ unsigned long fadump_enabled:1;
+ unsigned long fadump_supported:1;
+ unsigned long dump_active:1;
+ unsigned long dump_registered:1;
+};
+
+int is_boot_memory_area_contiguous(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
+int is_reserved_memory_area_contiguous(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
+void *fadump_cpu_notes_buf_alloc(unsigned long size);
+void fadump_cpu_notes_buf_free(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long size);
+void fadump_set_regval(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 reg_id, u64 reg_val);
+u32 *fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(u32 *buf, struct pt_regs *regs);
+void fadump_update_elfcore_header(struct fw_dump *fadump_config, char *bufp);
+
+#endif /* __PPC64_FA_DUMP_INTERNAL_H__ */
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
* [RFC PATCH 2/5] pseries/fadump: move out platform specific support from generic code
2018-05-15 4:58 [RFC PATCH 0/5] Add FADump support on PowerNV platform Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:58 ` [RFC PATCH 1/5] powerpc/fadump: move internal fadump code to a new file Hari Bathini
@ 2018-05-15 4:59 ` Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 3/5] powerpc/fadump: enable fadump support on powernv platform Hari Bathini
` (2 subsequent siblings)
4 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Hari Bathini @ 2018-05-15 4:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli, Michael Ellerman,
Mahesh J Salgaonkar, Vasant Hegde, linuxppc-dev, Stewart Smith
Introduce callbacks for platform specific operations like register,
unregister, invalidate & such, and move pseries specific code into
platform code.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h | 71 ---
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c | 502 ++--------------------
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h | 33 +
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile | 1
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c | 528 +++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.h | 96 ++++
6 files changed, 696 insertions(+), 535 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.h
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
index 028a8ef..db9465f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/fadump.h
@@ -24,79 +24,8 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP
-/* Firmware provided dump sections */
-#define FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA 0x0001
-#define FADUMP_HPTE_REGION 0x0002
-#define FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION 0x0011
-
-/* Dump request flag */
-#define FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG 0x00000001
-
-/* Dump status flag */
-#define FADUMP_ERROR_FLAG 0x2000
-
-/* Utility macros */
-#define SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry) \
-({ \
- while (be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id) != REG_ID("CPUEND")) \
- reg_entry++; \
- reg_entry++; \
-})
-
extern int crashing_cpu;
-/* Kernel Dump section info */
-struct fadump_section {
- __be32 request_flag;
- __be16 source_data_type;
- __be16 error_flags;
- __be64 source_address;
- __be64 source_len;
- __be64 bytes_dumped;
- __be64 destination_address;
-};
-
-/* ibm,configure-kernel-dump header. */
-struct fadump_section_header {
- __be32 dump_format_version;
- __be16 dump_num_sections;
- __be16 dump_status_flag;
- __be32 offset_first_dump_section;
-
- /* Fields for disk dump option. */
- __be32 dd_block_size;
- __be64 dd_block_offset;
- __be64 dd_num_blocks;
- __be32 dd_offset_disk_path;
-
- /* Maximum time allowed to prevent an automatic dump-reboot. */
- __be32 max_time_auto;
-};
-
-/*
- * Firmware Assisted dump memory structure. This structure is required for
- * registering future kernel dump with power firmware through rtas call.
- *
- * No disk dump option. Hence disk dump path string section is not included.
- */
-struct fadump_mem_struct {
- struct fadump_section_header header;
-
- /* Kernel dump sections */
- struct fadump_section cpu_state_data;
- struct fadump_section hpte_region;
- struct fadump_section rmr_region;
-};
-
-#define REGSAVE_AREA_MAGIC STR_TO_HEX("REGSAVE")
-
-/* Register save area header. */
-struct fadump_reg_save_area_header {
- __be64 magic_number;
- __be32 version;
- __be32 num_cpu_offset;
-};
-
extern int is_fadump_memory_area(u64 addr, ulong size);
extern int early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
int depth, void *data);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
index 75cad00..88fafe1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
@@ -39,19 +39,19 @@
#include <asm/debugfs.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
-#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/fadump.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include "fadump_internal.h"
static struct fw_dump fw_dump;
-static struct fadump_mem_struct fdm;
-static const struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm_active;
#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
static struct cma *fadump_cma;
#endif
+/* Firmware-Assisted Dump operations for this machine */
+struct fadump_ops_t *fadump_ops;
+
static DEFINE_MUTEX(fadump_mutex);
struct fad_crash_memory_ranges crash_memory_ranges[INIT_CRASHMEM_RANGES];
int crash_mem_ranges;
@@ -114,63 +114,13 @@ static int __init fadump_cma_init(void) { return 1; }
int __init early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
int depth, void *data)
{
- const __be32 *sections;
- int i, num_sections;
- int size;
- const __be32 *token;
-
- if (depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "rtas") != 0)
+ if (depth != 1)
return 0;
- /*
- * Check if Firmware Assisted dump is supported. if yes, check
- * if dump has been initiated on last reboot.
- */
- token = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,configure-kernel-dump", NULL);
- if (!token)
- return 1;
-
- fw_dump.fadump_supported = 1;
- fw_dump.ibm_configure_kernel_dump = be32_to_cpu(*token);
-
- /*
- * The 'ibm,kernel-dump' rtas node is present only if there is
- * dump data waiting for us.
- */
- fdm_active = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,kernel-dump", NULL);
- if (fdm_active)
- fw_dump.dump_active = 1;
-
- /* Get the sizes required to store dump data for the firmware provided
- * dump sections.
- * For each dump section type supported, a 32bit cell which defines
- * the ID of a supported section followed by two 32 bit cells which
- * gives teh size of the section in bytes.
- */
- sections = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,configure-kernel-dump-sizes",
- &size);
-
- if (!sections)
- return 1;
-
- num_sections = size / (3 * sizeof(u32));
-
- for (i = 0; i < num_sections; i++, sections += 3) {
- u32 type = (u32)of_read_number(sections, 1);
+ if (strcmp(uname, "rtas") == 0)
+ return pseries_dt_scan_fadump(&fw_dump, node);
- switch (type) {
- case FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA:
- fw_dump.cpu_state_data_size =
- of_read_ulong(§ions[1], 2);
- break;
- case FADUMP_HPTE_REGION:
- fw_dump.hpte_region_size =
- of_read_ulong(§ions[1], 2);
- break;
- }
- }
-
- return 1;
+ return 0;
}
/*
@@ -222,61 +172,6 @@ static void fadump_show_config(void)
pr_debug("Boot memory size : %lx\n", fw_dump.boot_memory_size);
}
-static unsigned long init_fadump_mem_struct(struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm,
- unsigned long addr)
-{
- if (!fdm)
- return 0;
-
- memset(fdm, 0, sizeof(struct fadump_mem_struct));
- addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
-
- fdm->header.dump_format_version = cpu_to_be32(0x00000001);
- fdm->header.dump_num_sections = cpu_to_be16(3);
- fdm->header.dump_status_flag = 0;
- fdm->header.offset_first_dump_section =
- cpu_to_be32((u32)offsetof(struct fadump_mem_struct, cpu_state_data));
-
- /*
- * Fields for disk dump option.
- * We are not using disk dump option, hence set these fields to 0.
- */
- fdm->header.dd_block_size = 0;
- fdm->header.dd_block_offset = 0;
- fdm->header.dd_num_blocks = 0;
- fdm->header.dd_offset_disk_path = 0;
-
- /* set 0 to disable an automatic dump-reboot. */
- fdm->header.max_time_auto = 0;
-
- /* Kernel dump sections */
- /* cpu state data section. */
- fdm->cpu_state_data.request_flag = cpu_to_be32(FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG);
- fdm->cpu_state_data.source_data_type = cpu_to_be16(FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA);
- fdm->cpu_state_data.source_address = 0;
- fdm->cpu_state_data.source_len = cpu_to_be64(fw_dump.cpu_state_data_size);
- fdm->cpu_state_data.destination_address = cpu_to_be64(addr);
- addr += fw_dump.cpu_state_data_size;
-
- /* hpte region section */
- fdm->hpte_region.request_flag = cpu_to_be32(FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG);
- fdm->hpte_region.source_data_type = cpu_to_be16(FADUMP_HPTE_REGION);
- fdm->hpte_region.source_address = 0;
- fdm->hpte_region.source_len = cpu_to_be64(fw_dump.hpte_region_size);
- fdm->hpte_region.destination_address = cpu_to_be64(addr);
- addr += fw_dump.hpte_region_size;
-
- /* RMA region section */
- fdm->rmr_region.request_flag = cpu_to_be32(FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG);
- fdm->rmr_region.source_data_type = cpu_to_be16(FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION);
- fdm->rmr_region.source_address = cpu_to_be64(RMA_START);
- fdm->rmr_region.source_len = cpu_to_be64(fw_dump.boot_memory_size);
- fdm->rmr_region.destination_address = cpu_to_be64(addr);
- addr += fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
-
- return addr;
-}
-
/**
* fadump_calculate_reserve_size(): reserve variable boot area 5% of System RAM
*
@@ -407,16 +302,19 @@ int __init fadump_reserve_mem(void)
* If dump is active then we have already calculated the size during
* first kernel.
*/
- if (fdm_active)
- fw_dump.boot_memory_size = be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->rmr_region.source_len);
+ if (fw_dump.dump_active)
+ fw_dump.boot_memory_size = fw_dump.rmr_source_len;
else {
fw_dump.boot_memory_size = fadump_calculate_reserve_size();
#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
fw_dump.boot_memory_size = ALIGN(fw_dump.boot_memory_size,
- FADUMP_CMA_ALIGNMENT);
+ FADUMP_CMA_ALIGNMENT);
#endif
+ fw_dump.rmr_source_len = fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
}
+ size = get_fadump_area_size();
+
/*
* Calculate the memory boundary.
* If memory_limit is less than actual memory boundary then reserve
@@ -425,7 +323,6 @@ int __init fadump_reserve_mem(void)
* specified memory_limit.
*/
if (memory_limit && memory_limit < memblock_end_of_DRAM()) {
- size = get_fadump_area_size();
if ((memory_limit + size) < memblock_end_of_DRAM())
memory_limit += size;
else
@@ -439,8 +336,6 @@ int __init fadump_reserve_mem(void)
memory_boundary = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
if (fw_dump.dump_active) {
- pr_info("Firmware-assisted dump is active.\n");
-
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
/*
* FADump capture kernel doesn't care much about hugepages.
@@ -460,14 +355,11 @@ int __init fadump_reserve_mem(void)
fadump_reserve_crash_area(base, size);
fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr =
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->rmr_region.destination_address) +
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->rmr_region.source_len);
- pr_debug("fadumphdr_addr = %pa\n", &fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr);
+ fadump_ops->get_meta_area_start(&fw_dump);
+ pr_debug("fadumphdr_addr = %#016lx\n", fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr);
fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start = base;
fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size = size;
} else {
- size = get_fadump_area_size();
-
/*
* Reserve memory at an offset closer to bottom of the RAM to
* minimize the impact of memory hot-remove operation. We can't
@@ -533,62 +425,6 @@ static int __init early_fadump_reserve_mem(char *p)
}
early_param("fadump_reserve_mem", early_fadump_reserve_mem);
-static int register_fw_dump(struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
-{
- int rc, err;
- unsigned int wait_time;
-
- pr_debug("Registering for firmware-assisted kernel dump...\n");
-
- /* TODO: Add upper time limit for the delay */
- do {
- rc = rtas_call(fw_dump.ibm_configure_kernel_dump, 3, 1, NULL,
- FADUMP_REGISTER, fdm,
- sizeof(struct fadump_mem_struct));
-
- wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(rc);
- if (wait_time)
- mdelay(wait_time);
-
- } while (wait_time);
-
- err = -EIO;
- switch (rc) {
- default:
- pr_err("Failed to register. Unknown Error(%d).\n", rc);
- break;
- case -1:
- printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register firmware-assisted kernel"
- " dump. Hardware Error(%d).\n", rc);
- break;
- case -3:
- if (!is_boot_memory_area_contiguous(&fw_dump))
- pr_err("Can't have holes in boot memory area while "
- "registering fadump\n");
- else if (!is_reserved_memory_area_contiguous(&fw_dump))
- pr_err("Can't have holes in reserved memory area while"
- " registering fadump\n");
-
- printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to register firmware-assisted kernel"
- " dump. Parameter Error(%d).\n", rc);
- err = -EINVAL;
- break;
- case -9:
- printk(KERN_ERR "firmware-assisted kernel dump is already "
- " registered.");
- fw_dump.dump_registered = 1;
- err = -EEXIST;
- break;
- case 0:
- printk(KERN_INFO "firmware-assisted kernel dump registration"
- " is successful\n");
- fw_dump.dump_registered = 1;
- err = 0;
- break;
- }
- return err;
-}
-
void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
{
struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh = NULL;
@@ -631,173 +467,7 @@ void crash_fadump(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
fdh->online_mask = *cpu_online_mask;
- /* Call ibm,os-term rtas call to trigger firmware assisted dump */
- rtas_os_term((char *)str);
-}
-
-static struct fadump_reg_entry*
-fadump_read_registers(struct fadump_reg_entry *reg_entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
-
- while (be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id) != REG_ID("CPUEND")) {
- fadump_set_regval(regs, be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id),
- be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_value));
- reg_entry++;
- }
- reg_entry++;
- return reg_entry;
-}
-
-/*
- * Read CPU state dump data and convert it into ELF notes.
- * The CPU dump starts with magic number "REGSAVE". NumCpusOffset should be
- * used to access the data to allow for additional fields to be added without
- * affecting compatibility. Each list of registers for a CPU starts with
- * "CPUSTRT" and ends with "CPUEND". Each register entry is of 16 bytes,
- * 8 Byte ASCII identifier and 8 Byte register value. The register entry
- * with identifier "CPUSTRT" and "CPUEND" contains 4 byte cpu id as part
- * of register value. For more details refer to PAPR document.
- *
- * Only for the crashing cpu we ignore the CPU dump data and get exact
- * state from fadump crash info structure populated by first kernel at the
- * time of crash.
- */
-static int __init fadump_build_cpu_notes(const struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
-{
- struct fadump_reg_save_area_header *reg_header;
- struct fadump_reg_entry *reg_entry;
- struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh = NULL;
- void *vaddr;
- unsigned long addr;
- u32 num_cpus, *note_buf;
- struct pt_regs regs;
- int i, rc = 0, cpu = 0;
-
- if (!fdm->cpu_state_data.bytes_dumped)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- addr = be64_to_cpu(fdm->cpu_state_data.destination_address);
- vaddr = __va(addr);
-
- reg_header = vaddr;
- if (be64_to_cpu(reg_header->magic_number) != REGSAVE_AREA_MAGIC) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to read register save area.\n");
- return -ENOENT;
- }
- pr_debug("--------CPU State Data------------\n");
- pr_debug("Magic Number: %llx\n", be64_to_cpu(reg_header->magic_number));
- pr_debug("NumCpuOffset: %x\n", be32_to_cpu(reg_header->num_cpu_offset));
-
- vaddr += be32_to_cpu(reg_header->num_cpu_offset);
- num_cpus = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)(vaddr)));
- pr_debug("NumCpus : %u\n", num_cpus);
- vaddr += sizeof(u32);
- reg_entry = (struct fadump_reg_entry *)vaddr;
-
- /* Allocate buffer to hold cpu crash notes. */
- fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size = num_cpus * sizeof(note_buf_t);
- fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size = PAGE_ALIGN(fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size);
- note_buf = fadump_cpu_notes_buf_alloc(fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size);
- if (!note_buf) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate 0x%lx bytes for "
- "cpu notes buffer\n", fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf = __pa(note_buf);
-
- pr_debug("Allocated buffer for cpu notes of size %ld at %p\n",
- (num_cpus * sizeof(note_buf_t)), note_buf);
-
- if (fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr)
- fdh = __va(fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr);
-
- for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
- if (be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id) != REG_ID("CPUSTRT")) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to read CPU state data\n");
- rc = -ENOENT;
- goto error_out;
- }
- /* Lower 4 bytes of reg_value contains logical cpu id */
- cpu = be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_value) & FADUMP_CPU_ID_MASK;
- if (fdh && !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &fdh->online_mask)) {
- SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry);
- continue;
- }
- pr_debug("Reading register data for cpu %d...\n", cpu);
- if (fdh && fdh->crashing_cpu == cpu) {
- regs = fdh->regs;
- note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, ®s);
- SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry);
- } else {
- reg_entry++;
- reg_entry = fadump_read_registers(reg_entry, ®s);
- note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, ®s);
- }
- }
- final_note(note_buf);
-
- if (fdh) {
- addr = fdh->elfcorehdr_addr;
- pr_debug("Updating elfcore header(%lx) with cpu notes\n", addr);
- fadump_update_elfcore_header(&fw_dump, (char *)__va(addr));
- }
- return 0;
-
-error_out:
- fadump_cpu_notes_buf_free((unsigned long)__va(fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf),
- fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size);
- fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf = 0;
- fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size = 0;
- return rc;
-
-}
-
-/*
- * Validate and process the dump data stored by firmware before exporting
- * it through '/proc/vmcore'.
- */
-static int __init process_fadump(const struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm_active)
-{
- struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh;
- int rc = 0;
-
- if (!fdm_active || !fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- /* Check if the dump data is valid. */
- if ((be16_to_cpu(fdm_active->header.dump_status_flag) == FADUMP_ERROR_FLAG) ||
- (fdm_active->cpu_state_data.error_flags != 0) ||
- (fdm_active->rmr_region.error_flags != 0)) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Dump taken by platform is not valid\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if ((fdm_active->rmr_region.bytes_dumped !=
- fdm_active->rmr_region.source_len) ||
- !fdm_active->cpu_state_data.bytes_dumped) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Dump taken by platform is incomplete\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- /* Validate the fadump crash info header */
- fdh = __va(fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr);
- if (fdh->magic_number != FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Crash info header is not valid.\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- rc = fadump_build_cpu_notes(fdm_active);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
-
- /*
- * We are done validating dump info and elfcore header is now ready
- * to be exported. set elfcorehdr_addr so that vmcore module will
- * export the elfcore header through '/proc/vmcore'.
- */
- elfcorehdr_addr = fdh->elfcorehdr_addr;
-
- return 0;
+ fadump_ops->crash_fadump(str);
}
static inline void fadump_add_crash_memory(unsigned long long base,
@@ -917,7 +587,7 @@ static void fadump_setup_crash_memory_ranges(void)
static inline unsigned long fadump_relocate(unsigned long paddr)
{
if (paddr > RMA_START && paddr < fw_dump.boot_memory_size)
- return be64_to_cpu(fdm.rmr_region.destination_address) + paddr;
+ return fw_dump.rmr_destination_addr + paddr;
else
return paddr;
}
@@ -990,7 +660,7 @@ static int fadump_create_elfcore_headers(char *bufp)
* to the specified destination_address. Hence set
* the correct offset.
*/
- phdr->p_offset = be64_to_cpu(fdm.rmr_region.destination_address);
+ phdr->p_offset = fw_dump.rmr_destination_addr;
}
phdr->p_paddr = mbase;
@@ -1039,7 +709,8 @@ static int register_fadump(void)
fadump_setup_crash_memory_ranges();
- addr = be64_to_cpu(fdm.rmr_region.destination_address) + be64_to_cpu(fdm.rmr_region.source_len);
+ addr = fadump_ops->get_meta_area_start(&fw_dump);
+
/* Initialize fadump crash info header. */
addr = init_fadump_header(addr);
vaddr = __va(addr);
@@ -1048,72 +719,19 @@ static int register_fadump(void)
fadump_create_elfcore_headers(vaddr);
/* register the future kernel dump with firmware. */
- return register_fw_dump(&fdm);
-}
-
-static int fadump_unregister_dump(struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
-{
- int rc = 0;
- unsigned int wait_time;
-
- pr_debug("Un-register firmware-assisted dump\n");
-
- /* TODO: Add upper time limit for the delay */
- do {
- rc = rtas_call(fw_dump.ibm_configure_kernel_dump, 3, 1, NULL,
- FADUMP_UNREGISTER, fdm,
- sizeof(struct fadump_mem_struct));
-
- wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(rc);
- if (wait_time)
- mdelay(wait_time);
- } while (wait_time);
-
- if (rc) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to un-register firmware-assisted dump."
- " unexpected error(%d).\n", rc);
- return rc;
- }
- fw_dump.dump_registered = 0;
- return 0;
-}
-
-static int fadump_invalidate_dump(const struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
-{
- int rc = 0;
- unsigned int wait_time;
-
- pr_debug("Invalidating firmware-assisted dump registration\n");
-
- /* TODO: Add upper time limit for the delay */
- do {
- rc = rtas_call(fw_dump.ibm_configure_kernel_dump, 3, 1, NULL,
- FADUMP_INVALIDATE, fdm,
- sizeof(struct fadump_mem_struct));
-
- wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(rc);
- if (wait_time)
- mdelay(wait_time);
- } while (wait_time);
-
- if (rc) {
- pr_err("Failed to invalidate firmware-assisted dump registration. Unexpected error (%d).\n", rc);
- return rc;
- }
- fw_dump.dump_active = 0;
- fdm_active = NULL;
- return 0;
+ pr_debug("Registering for firmware-assisted kernel dump...\n");
+ return fadump_ops->register_fadump(&fw_dump);
}
void fadump_cleanup(void)
{
/* Invalidate the registration only if dump is active. */
if (fw_dump.dump_active) {
- /* pass the same memory dump structure provided by platform */
- fadump_invalidate_dump(fdm_active);
+ pr_debug("Invalidating firmware-assisted dump registration\n");
+ fadump_ops->invalidate_fadump(&fw_dump);
} else if (fw_dump.dump_registered) {
/* Un-register Firmware-assisted dump if it was registered. */
- fadump_unregister_dump(&fdm);
+ fadump_ops->unregister_fadump(&fw_dump);
}
}
@@ -1195,7 +813,7 @@ static void fadump_invalidate_release_mem(void)
return;
}
- destination_address = be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->cpu_state_data.destination_address);
+ destination_address = fadump_ops->get_preserv_area_start(&fw_dump);
fadump_cleanup();
mutex_unlock(&fadump_mutex);
@@ -1221,8 +839,10 @@ static void fadump_invalidate_release_mem(void)
fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf = 0;
fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf_size = 0;
}
+
/* Initialize the kernel dump memory structure for FAD registration. */
- init_fadump_mem_struct(&fdm, fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start);
+ fadump_ops->init_fadump_mem_struct(&fw_dump,
+ fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start);
}
static ssize_t fadump_release_memory_store(struct kobject *kobj,
@@ -1273,7 +893,7 @@ static ssize_t fadump_register_store(struct kobject *kobj,
int ret = 0;
int input = -1;
- if (!fw_dump.fadump_enabled || fdm_active)
+ if (!fw_dump.fadump_enabled || fw_dump.dump_active)
return -EPERM;
if (kstrtoint(buf, 0, &input))
@@ -1286,8 +906,10 @@ static ssize_t fadump_register_store(struct kobject *kobj,
if (fw_dump.dump_registered == 0) {
goto unlock_out;
}
+
/* Un-register Firmware-assisted dump */
- fadump_unregister_dump(&fdm);
+ pr_debug("Un-register firmware-assisted dump\n");
+ fadump_ops->unregister_fadump(&fw_dump);
break;
case 1:
if (fw_dump.dump_registered == 1) {
@@ -1309,62 +931,13 @@ static ssize_t fadump_register_store(struct kobject *kobj,
static int fadump_region_show(struct seq_file *m, void *private)
{
- const struct fadump_mem_struct *fdm_ptr;
-
if (!fw_dump.fadump_enabled)
return 0;
mutex_lock(&fadump_mutex);
- if (fdm_active)
- fdm_ptr = fdm_active;
- else {
- mutex_unlock(&fadump_mutex);
- fdm_ptr = &fdm;
- }
+ fadump_ops->fadump_region_show(&fw_dump, m);
+ mutex_unlock(&fadump_mutex);
- seq_printf(m,
- "CPU : [%#016llx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, "
- "Dumped: %#llx\n",
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address),
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address) +
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.source_len) - 1,
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.source_len),
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.bytes_dumped));
- seq_printf(m,
- "HPTE: [%#016llx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, "
- "Dumped: %#llx\n",
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.destination_address),
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.destination_address) +
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.source_len) - 1,
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.source_len),
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.bytes_dumped));
- seq_printf(m,
- "DUMP: [%#016llx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, "
- "Dumped: %#llx\n",
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.destination_address),
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.destination_address) +
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.source_len) - 1,
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.source_len),
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.bytes_dumped));
-
- if (!fdm_active ||
- (fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start ==
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address)))
- goto out;
-
- /* Dump is active. Show reserved memory region. */
- seq_printf(m,
- " : [%#016llx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, "
- "Dumped: %#llx\n",
- (unsigned long long)fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start,
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address) - 1,
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address) -
- fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start,
- be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address) -
- fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start);
-out:
- if (fdm_active)
- mutex_unlock(&fadump_mutex);
return 0;
}
@@ -1445,12 +1018,13 @@ int __init setup_fadump(void)
* if dump process fails then invalidate the registration
* and release memory before proceeding for re-registration.
*/
- if (process_fadump(fdm_active) < 0)
+ if (fadump_ops->process_fadump(&fw_dump) < 0)
fadump_invalidate_release_mem();
}
/* Initialize the kernel dump memory structure for FAD registration. */
else if (fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size)
- init_fadump_mem_struct(&fdm, fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start);
+ fadump_ops->init_fadump_mem_struct(&fw_dump,
+ fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start);
fadump_init_files();
return 1;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
index 4c26eda..3791da7 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
@@ -47,6 +47,9 @@
#define FADUMP_UNREGISTER 2
#define FADUMP_INVALIDATE 3
+/* Firmware-Assited Dump platforms */
+#define FADUMP_PLATFORM_PSERIES 1
+
#define FADUMP_CPU_ID_MASK ((1UL << 32) - 1)
#define CPU_UNKNOWN (~((u32)0))
@@ -108,14 +111,34 @@ struct fw_dump {
unsigned long cpu_notes_buf;
unsigned long cpu_notes_buf_size;
+ unsigned long rmr_source_len;
+ unsigned long rmr_destination_addr;
+
int ibm_configure_kernel_dump;
unsigned long fadump_enabled:1;
unsigned long fadump_supported:1;
unsigned long dump_active:1;
unsigned long dump_registered:1;
+ unsigned long fadump_platform:4;
+};
+
+struct fadump_ops_t {
+ ulong (*init_fadump_mem_struct)(struct fw_dump *fadump_config,
+ ulong addr);
+ int (*register_fadump)(struct fw_dump *fadump_config);
+ int (*unregister_fadump)(struct fw_dump *fadump_config);
+ ulong (*get_preserv_area_start)(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
+ ulong (*get_meta_area_start)(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
+ int (*invalidate_fadump)(struct fw_dump *fadump_config);
+ int (*process_fadump)(struct fw_dump *fadump_config);
+ void (*fadump_region_show)(struct fw_dump *fadump_config,
+ struct seq_file *m);
+ void (*crash_fadump)(const char *msg);
};
+extern struct fadump_ops_t *fadump_ops;
+
int is_boot_memory_area_contiguous(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
int is_reserved_memory_area_contiguous(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
void *fadump_cpu_notes_buf_alloc(unsigned long size);
@@ -124,4 +147,14 @@ void fadump_set_regval(struct pt_regs *regs, u64 reg_id, u64 reg_val);
u32 *fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(u32 *buf, struct pt_regs *regs);
void fadump_update_elfcore_header(struct fw_dump *fadump_config, char *bufp);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
+extern int pseries_dt_scan_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_config, ulong node);
+#else
+static inline int
+pseries_dt_scan_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_config, ulong node)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
#endif /* __PPC64_FA_DUMP_INTERNAL_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
index 13eede6..978585c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IO_EVENT_IRQ) += io_event_irq.o
obj-$(CONFIG_LPARCFG) += lparcfg.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IBMVIO) += vio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_IBMEBUS) += ibmebus.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FA_DUMP) += pseries_fadump.o
ifeq ($(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES),y)
obj-$(CONFIG_SUSPEND) += suspend.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ac54501
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,528 @@
+/*
+ * Firmware-Assisted Dump support on POWERVM platform.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2011, IBM Corporation
+ * Author: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018, IBM Corporation
+ * Author: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#undef DEBUG
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "pseries fadump: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+#include <asm/rtas.h>
+#include <asm/fadump.h>
+
+#include "../../kernel/fadump_internal.h"
+#include "pseries_fadump.h"
+
+static struct pseries_fadump_mem_struct fdm;
+static const struct pseries_fadump_mem_struct *fdm_active;
+
+static void update_fadump_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
+ const struct pseries_fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
+{
+ fadump_conf->rmr_destination_addr =
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm->rmr_region.destination_address);
+
+ if (fadump_conf->dump_active) {
+ fadump_conf->rmr_source_len =
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm->rmr_region.source_len);
+ }
+}
+
+static ulong pseries_init_fadump_mem_struct(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
+ ulong addr)
+{
+ memset(&fdm, 0, sizeof(struct pseries_fadump_mem_struct));
+ addr = addr & PAGE_MASK;
+
+ fdm.header.dump_format_version = cpu_to_be32(0x00000001);
+ fdm.header.dump_num_sections = cpu_to_be16(3);
+ fdm.header.dump_status_flag = 0;
+ fdm.header.offset_first_dump_section =
+ cpu_to_be32((u32)offsetof(struct pseries_fadump_mem_struct,
+ cpu_state_data));
+
+ /*
+ * Fields for disk dump option.
+ * We are not using disk dump option, hence set these fields to 0.
+ */
+ fdm.header.dd_block_size = 0;
+ fdm.header.dd_block_offset = 0;
+ fdm.header.dd_num_blocks = 0;
+ fdm.header.dd_offset_disk_path = 0;
+
+ /* set 0 to disable an automatic dump-reboot. */
+ fdm.header.max_time_auto = 0;
+
+ /* Kernel dump sections */
+ /* cpu state data section. */
+ fdm.cpu_state_data.request_flag =
+ cpu_to_be32(PSERIES_FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG);
+ fdm.cpu_state_data.source_data_type =
+ cpu_to_be16(PSERIES_FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA);
+ fdm.cpu_state_data.source_address = 0;
+ fdm.cpu_state_data.source_len =
+ cpu_to_be64(fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_size);
+ fdm.cpu_state_data.destination_address = cpu_to_be64(addr);
+ addr += fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_size;
+
+ /* hpte region section */
+ fdm.hpte_region.request_flag = cpu_to_be32(PSERIES_FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG);
+ fdm.hpte_region.source_data_type =
+ cpu_to_be16(PSERIES_FADUMP_HPTE_REGION);
+ fdm.hpte_region.source_address = 0;
+ fdm.hpte_region.source_len =
+ cpu_to_be64(fadump_conf->hpte_region_size);
+ fdm.hpte_region.destination_address = cpu_to_be64(addr);
+ addr += fadump_conf->hpte_region_size;
+
+ /* RMA region section */
+ fdm.rmr_region.request_flag = cpu_to_be32(PSERIES_FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG);
+ fdm.rmr_region.source_data_type =
+ cpu_to_be16(PSERIES_FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION);
+ fdm.rmr_region.source_address = cpu_to_be64(RMA_START);
+ fdm.rmr_region.source_len =
+ cpu_to_be64(fadump_conf->boot_memory_size);
+ fdm.rmr_region.destination_address = cpu_to_be64(addr);
+ addr += fadump_conf->boot_memory_size;
+
+ update_fadump_config(fadump_conf, &fdm);
+
+ return addr;
+}
+
+static int pseries_register_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ int rc, err;
+ unsigned int wait_time;
+
+ /* TODO: Add upper time limit for the delay */
+ do {
+ rc = rtas_call(fadump_conf->ibm_configure_kernel_dump, 3, 1,
+ NULL, FADUMP_REGISTER, &fdm,
+ sizeof(struct pseries_fadump_mem_struct));
+
+ wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(rc);
+ if (wait_time)
+ mdelay(wait_time);
+
+ } while (wait_time);
+
+ err = -EIO;
+ switch (rc) {
+ default:
+ pr_err("Failed to register. Unknown Error(%d).\n", rc);
+ break;
+ case -1:
+ pr_err("Failed to register. Hardware Error(%d).\n", rc);
+ break;
+ case -3:
+ if (!is_boot_memory_area_contiguous(fadump_conf))
+ pr_err("Can't have holes in boot memory area.\n");
+ else if (!is_reserved_memory_area_contiguous(fadump_conf))
+ pr_err("Can't have holes in reserved memory area.\n");
+
+ pr_err("Failed to register. Parameter Error(%d).\n", rc);
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ case -9:
+ pr_err("Already registered!\n");
+ fadump_conf->dump_registered = 1;
+ err = -EEXIST;
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ pr_err("Registration is successful!\n");
+ fadump_conf->dump_registered = 1;
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int pseries_unregister_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ unsigned int wait_time;
+
+ /* TODO: Add upper time limit for the delay */
+ do {
+ rc = rtas_call(fadump_conf->ibm_configure_kernel_dump, 3, 1,
+ NULL, FADUMP_UNREGISTER, &fdm,
+ sizeof(struct pseries_fadump_mem_struct));
+
+ wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(rc);
+ if (wait_time)
+ mdelay(wait_time);
+ } while (wait_time);
+
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("Failed to un-register - unexpected error(%d).\n", rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ fadump_conf->dump_registered = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ulong pseries_get_preserv_area_start(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ const struct pseries_fadump_mem_struct *fdm_ptr;
+
+ if (fdm_active)
+ fdm_ptr = fdm_active;
+ else
+ fdm_ptr = &fdm;
+
+ return be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data.destination_address);
+}
+
+static ulong pseries_get_meta_area_start(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ return (fadump_conf->rmr_destination_addr +
+ fadump_conf->rmr_source_len);
+}
+
+static int pseries_invalidate_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+ unsigned int wait_time;
+
+ /* TODO: Add upper time limit for the delay */
+ do {
+ rc = rtas_call(fadump_conf->ibm_configure_kernel_dump, 3, 1,
+ NULL, FADUMP_INVALIDATE, fdm_active,
+ sizeof(struct pseries_fadump_mem_struct));
+
+ wait_time = rtas_busy_delay_time(rc);
+ if (wait_time)
+ mdelay(wait_time);
+ } while (wait_time);
+
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("Failed to invalidate - unexpected error (%d).\n", rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ fadump_conf->dump_active = 0;
+ fdm_active = NULL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct fadump_reg_entry*
+fadump_read_registers(struct fadump_reg_entry *reg_entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+
+ while (be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id) != REG_ID("CPUEND")) {
+ fadump_set_regval(regs, be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id),
+ be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_value));
+ reg_entry++;
+ }
+ reg_entry++;
+ return reg_entry;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read CPU state dump data and convert it into ELF notes.
+ * The CPU dump starts with magic number "REGSAVE". NumCpusOffset should be
+ * used to access the data to allow for additional fields to be added without
+ * affecting compatibility. Each list of registers for a CPU starts with
+ * "CPUSTRT" and ends with "CPUEND". Each register entry is of 16 bytes,
+ * 8 Byte ASCII identifier and 8 Byte register value. The register entry
+ * with identifier "CPUSTRT" and "CPUEND" contains 4 byte cpu id as part
+ * of register value. For more details refer to PAPR document.
+ *
+ * Only for the crashing cpu we ignore the CPU dump data and get exact
+ * state from fadump crash info structure populated by first kernel at the
+ * time of crash.
+ */
+static int __init fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ struct fadump_reg_save_area_header *reg_header;
+ struct fadump_reg_entry *reg_entry;
+ struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh = NULL;
+ void *vaddr;
+ unsigned long addr;
+ u32 num_cpus, *note_buf;
+ struct pt_regs regs;
+ int i, rc = 0, cpu = 0;
+
+ addr = be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->cpu_state_data.destination_address);
+ vaddr = __va(addr);
+
+ reg_header = vaddr;
+ if (be64_to_cpu(reg_header->magic_number) != REGSAVE_AREA_MAGIC) {
+ pr_err("Unable to read register save area.\n");
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ pr_debug("--------CPU State Data------------\n");
+ pr_debug("Magic Number: %llx\n", be64_to_cpu(reg_header->magic_number));
+ pr_debug("NumCpuOffset: %x\n", be32_to_cpu(reg_header->num_cpu_offset));
+
+ vaddr += be32_to_cpu(reg_header->num_cpu_offset);
+ num_cpus = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)(vaddr)));
+ pr_debug("NumCpus : %u\n", num_cpus);
+ vaddr += sizeof(u32);
+ reg_entry = (struct fadump_reg_entry *)vaddr;
+
+ /* Allocate buffer to hold cpu crash notes. */
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size = num_cpus * sizeof(note_buf_t);
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size =
+ PAGE_ALIGN(fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size);
+ note_buf = fadump_cpu_notes_buf_alloc(fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size);
+ if (!note_buf) {
+ pr_err("Failed to allocate 0x%lx bytes for cpu notes buffer\n",
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf = __pa(note_buf);
+
+ pr_debug("Allocated buffer for cpu notes of size %ld at %p\n",
+ (num_cpus * sizeof(note_buf_t)), note_buf);
+
+ if (fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr)
+ fdh = __va(fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
+ if (be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id) != REG_ID("CPUSTRT")) {
+ pr_err("Unable to read CPU state data\n");
+ rc = -ENOENT;
+ goto error_out;
+ }
+ /* Lower 4 bytes of reg_value contains logical cpu id */
+ cpu = be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_value) & FADUMP_CPU_ID_MASK;
+ if (fdh && !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &fdh->online_mask)) {
+ SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry);
+ continue;
+ }
+ pr_debug("Reading register data for cpu %d...\n", cpu);
+ if (fdh && fdh->crashing_cpu == cpu) {
+ regs = fdh->regs;
+ note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, ®s);
+ SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry);
+ } else {
+ reg_entry++;
+ reg_entry = fadump_read_registers(reg_entry, ®s);
+ note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, ®s);
+ }
+ }
+ final_note(note_buf);
+
+ if (fdh) {
+ pr_debug("Updating elfcore header (%llx) with cpu notes\n",
+ fdh->elfcorehdr_addr);
+ fadump_update_elfcore_header(fadump_conf,
+ __va(fdh->elfcorehdr_addr));
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+error_out:
+ fadump_cpu_notes_buf_free((ulong)__va(fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf),
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size);
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf = 0;
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size = 0;
+ return rc;
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Validate and process the dump data stored by firmware before exporting
+ * it through '/proc/vmcore'.
+ */
+static int __init pseries_process_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ if (!fdm_active || !fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Check if the dump data is valid. */
+ if ((be16_to_cpu(fdm_active->header.dump_status_flag) ==
+ PSERIES_FADUMP_ERROR_FLAG) ||
+ (fdm_active->cpu_state_data.error_flags != 0) ||
+ (fdm_active->rmr_region.error_flags != 0)) {
+ pr_err("Dump taken by platform is not valid\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if ((fdm_active->rmr_region.bytes_dumped !=
+ fdm_active->rmr_region.source_len) ||
+ !fdm_active->cpu_state_data.bytes_dumped) {
+ pr_err("Dump taken by platform is incomplete\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /* Validate the fadump crash info header */
+ fdh = __va(fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr);
+ if (fdh->magic_number != FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC) {
+ pr_err("Crash info header is not valid.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!fdm_active->cpu_state_data.bytes_dumped)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rc = fadump_build_cpu_notes(fadump_conf);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * We are done validating dump info and elfcore header is now ready
+ * to be exported. set elfcorehdr_addr so that vmcore module will
+ * export the elfcore header through '/proc/vmcore'.
+ */
+ elfcorehdr_addr = fdh->elfcorehdr_addr;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void pseries_fadump_region_show(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
+ struct seq_file *m)
+{
+ const struct pseries_fadump_mem_struct *fdm_ptr;
+ const struct pseries_fadump_section *cpu_data_section;
+
+ if (fdm_active)
+ fdm_ptr = fdm_active;
+ else
+ fdm_ptr = &fdm;
+
+ cpu_data_section = &(fdm_ptr->cpu_state_data);
+ seq_printf(m,
+ "CPU :[%#016llx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, Dumped: %#llx\n",
+ be64_to_cpu(cpu_data_section->destination_address),
+ be64_to_cpu(cpu_data_section->destination_address) +
+ be64_to_cpu(cpu_data_section->source_len) - 1,
+ be64_to_cpu(cpu_data_section->source_len),
+ be64_to_cpu(cpu_data_section->bytes_dumped));
+ seq_printf(m,
+ "HPTE:[%#016llx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, Dumped: %#llx\n",
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.destination_address),
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.destination_address) +
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.source_len) - 1,
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.source_len),
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->hpte_region.bytes_dumped));
+ seq_printf(m,
+ "DUMP:[%#016llx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, Dumped: %#llx\n",
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.destination_address),
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.destination_address) +
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.source_len) - 1,
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.source_len),
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_ptr->rmr_region.bytes_dumped));
+
+ if (!fdm_active ||
+ (fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start ==
+ be64_to_cpu(cpu_data_section->destination_address)))
+ return;
+
+ /* Dump is active. Show reserved memory region. */
+ seq_printf(m,
+ " :[%#016lx-%#016llx] %#llx bytes, Dumped: %#llx\n",
+ fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start,
+ be64_to_cpu(cpu_data_section->destination_address) - 1,
+ be64_to_cpu(cpu_data_section->destination_address) -
+ fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start,
+ be64_to_cpu(cpu_data_section->destination_address) -
+ fadump_conf->reserve_dump_area_start);
+}
+
+static void pseries_crash_fadump(const char *msg)
+{
+ /* Call ibm,os-term rtas call to trigger firmware assisted dump */
+ rtas_os_term((char *)msg);
+}
+
+
+static struct fadump_ops_t pseries_fadump_ops = {
+ .init_fadump_mem_struct = pseries_init_fadump_mem_struct,
+ .register_fadump = pseries_register_fadump,
+ .unregister_fadump = pseries_unregister_fadump,
+ .get_preserv_area_start = pseries_get_preserv_area_start,
+ .get_meta_area_start = pseries_get_meta_area_start,
+ .invalidate_fadump = pseries_invalidate_fadump,
+ .process_fadump = pseries_process_fadump,
+ .fadump_region_show = pseries_fadump_region_show,
+ .crash_fadump = pseries_crash_fadump,
+};
+
+int __init pseries_dt_scan_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, ulong node)
+{
+ const __be32 *sections;
+ int i, num_sections;
+ int size;
+ const __be32 *token;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if Firmware Assisted dump is supported. if yes, check
+ * if dump has been initiated on last reboot.
+ */
+ token = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,configure-kernel-dump", NULL);
+ if (!token)
+ return 1;
+
+ fadump_conf->ibm_configure_kernel_dump = be32_to_cpu(*token);
+
+ /*
+ * The 'ibm,kernel-dump' rtas node is present only if there is
+ * dump data waiting for us.
+ */
+ fdm_active = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,kernel-dump", NULL);
+ if (fdm_active) {
+ pr_info("Firmware-assisted dump is active.\n");
+ fadump_conf->dump_active = 1;
+ update_fadump_config(fadump_conf, fdm_active);
+ }
+
+ /* Get the sizes required to store dump data for the firmware provided
+ * dump sections.
+ * For each dump section type supported, a 32bit cell which defines
+ * the ID of a supported section followed by two 32 bit cells which
+ * gives the size of the section in bytes.
+ */
+ sections = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,configure-kernel-dump-sizes",
+ &size);
+
+ if (!sections)
+ return 1;
+
+ num_sections = size / (3 * sizeof(u32));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_sections; i++, sections += 3) {
+ u32 type = (u32)of_read_number(sections, 1);
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case PSERIES_FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA:
+ fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_size =
+ of_read_ulong(§ions[1], 2);
+ break;
+ case PSERIES_FADUMP_HPTE_REGION:
+ fadump_conf->hpte_region_size =
+ of_read_ulong(§ions[1], 2);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ fadump_ops = &pseries_fadump_ops;
+ fadump_conf->fadump_supported = 1;
+ fadump_conf->fadump_platform = FADUMP_PLATFORM_PSERIES;
+
+ return 1;
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..07226e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.h
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+/*
+ * Firmware-Assisted Dump support on POWERVM platform.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018, IBM Corporation
+ * Author: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __PPC64_PSERIES_FA_DUMP_H__
+#define __PPC64_PSERIES_FA_DUMP_H__
+
+/* Firmware provided dump sections */
+#define PSERIES_FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA 0x0001
+#define PSERIES_FADUMP_HPTE_REGION 0x0002
+#define PSERIES_FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION 0x0011
+
+/* Dump request flag */
+#define PSERIES_FADUMP_REQUEST_FLAG 0x00000001
+
+/* Dump status flag */
+#define PSERIES_FADUMP_ERROR_FLAG 0x2000
+
+/* Utility macros */
+#define SKIP_TO_NEXT_CPU(reg_entry) \
+({ \
+ while (be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id) != REG_ID("CPUEND")) \
+ reg_entry++; \
+ reg_entry++; \
+})
+
+/* Kernel Dump section info */
+struct pseries_fadump_section {
+ __be32 request_flag;
+ __be16 source_data_type;
+ __be16 error_flags;
+ __be64 source_address;
+ __be64 source_len;
+ __be64 bytes_dumped;
+ __be64 destination_address;
+};
+
+/* ibm,configure-kernel-dump header. */
+struct pseries_fadump_section_header {
+ __be32 dump_format_version;
+ __be16 dump_num_sections;
+ __be16 dump_status_flag;
+ __be32 offset_first_dump_section;
+
+ /* Fields for disk dump option. */
+ __be32 dd_block_size;
+ __be64 dd_block_offset;
+ __be64 dd_num_blocks;
+ __be32 dd_offset_disk_path;
+
+ /* Maximum time allowed to prevent an automatic dump-reboot. */
+ __be32 max_time_auto;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Firmware Assisted dump memory structure. This structure is required for
+ * registering future kernel dump with power firmware through rtas call.
+ *
+ * No disk dump option. Hence disk dump path string section is not included.
+ */
+struct pseries_fadump_mem_struct {
+ struct pseries_fadump_section_header header;
+
+ /* Kernel dump sections */
+ struct pseries_fadump_section cpu_state_data;
+ struct pseries_fadump_section hpte_region;
+ struct pseries_fadump_section rmr_region;
+};
+
+#define REGSAVE_AREA_MAGIC STR_TO_HEX("REGSAVE")
+
+/* The firmware-assisted dump format.
+ *
+ * The register save area is an area in the partition's memory used to preserve
+ * the register contents (CPU state data) for the active CPUs during a firmware
+ * assisted dump. The dump format contains register save area header followed
+ * by register entries. On pseries, each list of registers for a CPU starts with
+ * "CPUSTRT" and ends with "CPUEND".
+ */
+
+/* Register save area header. */
+struct fadump_reg_save_area_header {
+ __be64 magic_number;
+ __be32 version;
+ __be32 num_cpu_offset;
+};
+
+#endif /* __PPC64_PSERIES_FA_DUMP_H__ */
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
* [RFC PATCH 3/5] powerpc/fadump: enable fadump support on powernv platform
2018-05-15 4:58 [RFC PATCH 0/5] Add FADump support on PowerNV platform Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:58 ` [RFC PATCH 1/5] powerpc/fadump: move internal fadump code to a new file Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 2/5] pseries/fadump: move out platform specific support from generic code Hari Bathini
@ 2018-05-15 4:59 ` Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 4/5] powerpc/fadump: process architected register state data provided by firmware Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 5/5] powerpc/powernv: export /proc/opaldump for analysing opal crashes Hari Bathini
4 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Hari Bathini @ 2018-05-15 4:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli, Michael Ellerman,
Mahesh J Salgaonkar, Vasant Hegde, linuxppc-dev, Stewart Smith
Cc: Hari Bathini
From: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Firmware-assisted dump support is enabled for POWERNV platform in P9
firmware. Make the corresponding updates in kernel to enable fadump
support on POWERNV platform.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 2
arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h | 4
arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h | 1
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c | 397 ++++++++++++++++++++---
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h | 27 ++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile | 1
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S | 1
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c | 337 ++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h | 63 ++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c | 8
10 files changed, 783 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index c32a181..d749f1f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -599,7 +599,7 @@ config CRASH_DUMP
config FA_DUMP
bool "Firmware-assisted dump"
- depends on PPC64 && PPC_RTAS
+ depends on PPC64 && (PPC_RTAS || PPC_POWERNV)
select CRASH_CORE
select CRASH_DUMP
help
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
index d886a5b..75e8925 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h
@@ -206,7 +206,8 @@
#define OPAL_NPU_TL_SET 161
#define OPAL_PCI_GET_PBCQ_TUNNEL_BAR 164
#define OPAL_PCI_SET_PBCQ_TUNNEL_BAR 165
-#define OPAL_LAST 165
+#define OPAL_CONFIGURE_FADUMP 167
+#define OPAL_LAST 167
/* Device tree flags */
@@ -1040,6 +1041,7 @@ enum OpalSysCooling {
enum {
OPAL_REBOOT_NORMAL = 0,
OPAL_REBOOT_PLATFORM_ERROR = 1,
+ OPAL_REBOOT_MPIPL = 3,
};
/* Argument to OPAL_PCI_TCE_KILL */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
index 03e1a92..4c1f483 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ int64_t opal_npu_spa_clear_cache(uint64_t phb_id, uint32_t bdfn,
uint64_t PE_handle);
int64_t opal_npu_tl_set(uint64_t phb_id, uint32_t bdfn, long cap,
uint64_t rate_phys, uint32_t size);
+int64_t opal_configure_fadump(uint64_t command, void *data, uint64_t data_size);
int64_t opal_console_write(int64_t term_number, __be64 *length,
const uint8_t *buffer);
int64_t opal_console_read(int64_t term_number, __be64 *length,
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
index 88fafe1..a27e4af 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
@@ -53,8 +53,12 @@ static struct cma *fadump_cma;
struct fadump_ops_t *fadump_ops;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(fadump_mutex);
-struct fad_crash_memory_ranges crash_memory_ranges[INIT_CRASHMEM_RANGES];
+struct fadump_memory_range crash_memory_ranges[INIT_CRASHMEM_RANGES];
int crash_mem_ranges;
+struct fadump_memory_range reserved_ranges[INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS];
+int reserved_ranges_cnt;
+struct fadump_memory_range memory_ranges[2 * INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS];
+int memory_ranges_cnt;
#ifdef CONFIG_CMA
/*
@@ -120,6 +124,9 @@ int __init early_init_dt_scan_fw_dump(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
if (strcmp(uname, "rtas") == 0)
return pseries_dt_scan_fadump(&fw_dump, node);
+ if (strcmp(uname, "ibm,dump") == 0)
+ return powernv_dt_scan_fadump(&fw_dump, node);
+
return 0;
}
@@ -156,6 +163,8 @@ int is_fadump_active(void)
/* Print firmware assisted dump configurations for debugging purpose. */
static void fadump_show_config(void)
{
+ int i;
+
pr_debug("Support for firmware-assisted dump (fadump): %s\n",
(fw_dump.fadump_supported ? "present" : "no support"));
@@ -170,6 +179,13 @@ static void fadump_show_config(void)
pr_debug(" CPU state data size: %lx\n", fw_dump.cpu_state_data_size);
pr_debug(" HPTE region size : %lx\n", fw_dump.hpte_region_size);
pr_debug("Boot memory size : %lx\n", fw_dump.boot_memory_size);
+ pr_debug("Real memory region hole size : %lx\n",
+ fw_dump.boot_memory_hole_size);
+ pr_debug("Real meory regions count : %lx\n", fw_dump.rmr_regions_cnt);
+ for (i = 0; i < fw_dump.rmr_regions_cnt; i++) {
+ pr_debug("%d. RMR base = %lx, size = %lx\n", (i+1),
+ fw_dump.rmr_src_addr[i], fw_dump.rmr_src_size[i]);
+ }
}
/**
@@ -243,6 +259,157 @@ static inline unsigned long fadump_calculate_reserve_size(void)
return (size > MIN_BOOT_MEM ? size : MIN_BOOT_MEM);
}
+static void __init fadump_get_reserved_ranges(void)
+{
+ unsigned long i, j, dt_root;
+ unsigned long long base, size;
+ struct fadump_memory_range tmp_range;
+ const __be32 *prop;
+ int len, idx;
+
+ early_init_fdt_reserve_self();
+ early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem();
+
+ dt_root = of_get_flat_dt_root();
+
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(dt_root, "reserved-ranges", &len);
+
+ if (!prop)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Each reserved range is an (address,size) pair, 2 cells each,
+ * totalling 4 cells per range.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < len / (sizeof(*prop) * 4); i++) {
+ u64 base, size;
+
+ base = of_read_number(prop + (i * 4) + 0, 2);
+ size = of_read_number(prop + (i * 4) + 2, 2);
+ if (!size)
+ continue;
+
+ reserved_ranges[reserved_ranges_cnt].base = base;
+ reserved_ranges[reserved_ranges_cnt].size = size;
+ reserved_ranges_cnt++;
+
+ }
+
+ if (!reserved_ranges_cnt)
+ return;
+
+ /* Sort the reserved ranges */
+ for (i = 0; i < reserved_ranges_cnt; i++) {
+ idx = i;
+ for (j = i + 1; j < reserved_ranges_cnt; j++) {
+ if (reserved_ranges[idx].base > reserved_ranges[j].base)
+ idx = j;
+ }
+ if (idx != i) {
+ tmp_range = reserved_ranges[idx];
+ reserved_ranges[idx] = reserved_ranges[i];
+ reserved_ranges[i] = tmp_range;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Merge adjacent reserved ranges */
+ idx = 0;
+ for (i = 1; i < reserved_ranges_cnt; i++) {
+ base = reserved_ranges[i-1].base;
+ size = reserved_ranges[i-1].size;
+ if (reserved_ranges[i].base == (base + size))
+ reserved_ranges[idx].size += reserved_ranges[i].size;
+ else {
+ idx++;
+ if (i == idx)
+ continue;
+
+ reserved_ranges[idx] = reserved_ranges[i];
+ }
+ }
+ reserved_ranges_cnt = idx + 1;
+}
+
+static inline void fadump_add_memory_range(unsigned long long base,
+ unsigned long long size)
+{
+ if (!size)
+ return;
+
+ pr_debug("memory_range[%d] [%#016llx-%#016llx), %#llx bytes\n",
+ memory_ranges_cnt, base, base + size, size);
+ memory_ranges[memory_ranges_cnt].base = base;
+ memory_ranges[memory_ranges_cnt].size = size;
+ memory_ranges_cnt++;
+}
+
+static void fadump_setup_memory_ranges(void)
+{
+ unsigned long i, j;
+ unsigned long long base, end, size;
+ struct memblock_region *reg;
+ struct fadump_memory_range tmp_ranges[INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS];
+ int tmp_ranges_cnt;
+
+ /* get memory ranges */
+ tmp_ranges_cnt = 0;
+ for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
+ tmp_ranges[tmp_ranges_cnt].base = (unsigned long long)reg->base;
+ tmp_ranges[tmp_ranges_cnt].size = (unsigned long long)reg->size;
+ tmp_ranges_cnt++;
+ }
+
+ /* exclude reserved ranges */
+ memory_ranges_cnt = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < tmp_ranges_cnt; i++) {
+ unsigned long long mem_base, mem_end, rsrv_base, rsrv_end;
+ int add = 1;
+
+ base = mem_base = tmp_ranges[i].base;
+ end = mem_end = base + tmp_ranges[i].size;
+ for (j = 0; j < reserved_ranges_cnt; j++) {
+ rsrv_base = reserved_ranges[j].base;
+ rsrv_end = rsrv_base + reserved_ranges[j].size;
+
+ if (mem_base > rsrv_end)
+ continue;
+
+ if ((j < (reserved_ranges_cnt - 1)) &&
+ (reserved_ranges[j + 1].base < mem_end))
+ mem_end = reserved_ranges[j + 1].base;
+
+ if ((rsrv_base < mem_end) && (rsrv_end > mem_base)) {
+ if ((mem_base < rsrv_base) &&
+ (mem_end > rsrv_end)) {
+ size = rsrv_base - mem_base;
+ fadump_add_memory_range(mem_base, size);
+ size = mem_end - rsrv_end;
+ fadump_add_memory_range(rsrv_end, size);
+ } else if (mem_base < rsrv_base) {
+ size = rsrv_base - mem_base;
+ fadump_add_memory_range(mem_base, size);
+ } else if (mem_end > rsrv_end) {
+ size = mem_end - rsrv_end;
+ fadump_add_memory_range(rsrv_end, size);
+ }
+
+ add = 0;
+ }
+
+ if (mem_end == end)
+ break;
+
+ mem_base = mem_end;
+ mem_end = end;
+ add = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (add)
+ fadump_add_memory_range(mem_base, mem_end - mem_base);
+ }
+}
+
+
/*
* Calculate the total memory size required to be reserved for
* firmware-assisted dump registration.
@@ -264,24 +431,113 @@ static unsigned long get_fadump_area_size(void)
return size;
}
-static void __init fadump_reserve_crash_area(unsigned long base,
- unsigned long size)
+/* Preserve everything above the base address */
+static void __init fadump_reserve_crash_area(unsigned long base)
{
- struct memblock_region *reg;
- unsigned long mstart, mend, msize;
+ int i;
+ unsigned long mstart, msize;
- for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
- mstart = max_t(unsigned long, base, reg->base);
- mend = reg->base + reg->size;
- mend = min(base + size, mend);
-
- if (mstart < mend) {
- msize = mend - mstart;
- memblock_reserve(mstart, msize);
- pr_info("Reserved %ldMB of memory at %#016lx for saving crash dump\n",
- (msize >> 20), mstart);
+ for (i = 0; i < memory_ranges_cnt; i++) {
+ mstart = memory_ranges[i].base;
+ msize = memory_ranges[i].size;
+ if ((mstart + msize) < base)
+ continue;
+
+ if (mstart < base) {
+ msize -= (base - mstart);
+ mstart = base;
}
+ pr_info("Reserving %luMB of memory at %#016lx for saving crash dump",
+ (msize >> 20), mstart);
+ memblock_reserve(mstart, msize);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init add_rmr_region(unsigned long rmr_start,
+ unsigned long rmr_size)
+{
+ int i = fw_dump.rmr_regions_cnt++;
+
+ if (fw_dump.rmr_regions_cnt > MAX_REAL_MEM_REGIONS)
+ return 0;
+
+ pr_debug("Added real memory range[%d] [%#016lx-%#016lx)\n",
+ i, rmr_start, (rmr_start + rmr_size));
+ fw_dump.rmr_src_addr[i] = rmr_start;
+ fw_dump.rmr_src_size[i] = rmr_size;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Platforms like PowerNV have an upper limit on the size.
+ * If 'rmr_size' is bigger than that limit, split this memory range
+ * into multiple entries.
+ */
+static int __init add_rmr_regions(unsigned long rmr_start,
+ unsigned long rmr_size)
+{
+ unsigned long rstart, rsize, max_size;
+ int ret = 1;
+
+ rstart = rmr_start;
+ max_size = fw_dump.max_copy_size ? fw_dump.max_copy_size : rmr_size;
+ while (rmr_size) {
+ if (rmr_size > max_size)
+ rsize = max_size;
+ else
+ rsize = rmr_size;
+
+ ret = add_rmr_region(rstart, rsize);
+ if (!ret)
+ break;
+
+ rmr_size -= rsize;
+ rstart += rsize;
}
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init fadump_get_rmr_regions(void)
+{
+ int i, ret = 1;
+ unsigned long base, size, last_end;
+ unsigned long mem_size = fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
+
+ fw_dump.rmr_regions_cnt = 0;
+ fw_dump.boot_memory_hole_size = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: Extent support for multiple real memory regions on
+ * pseries platform too.
+ */
+ if (fw_dump.fadump_platform == FADUMP_PLATFORM_PSERIES) {
+ ret = add_rmr_regions(RMA_START, fw_dump.boot_memory_size);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ last_end = memory_ranges[0].base;
+ for (i = 0; i < memory_ranges_cnt; i++) {
+ base = memory_ranges[i].base;
+ size = memory_ranges[i].size;
+
+ if (base > last_end)
+ fw_dump.boot_memory_hole_size += (base - last_end);
+
+ if (size >= mem_size) {
+ ret = add_rmr_regions(base, mem_size);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ mem_size -= size;
+ ret = add_rmr_regions(base, size);
+ if (!ret)
+ break;
+
+ last_end = base + size;
+ }
+
+ return ret;
}
int __init fadump_reserve_mem(void)
@@ -297,6 +553,10 @@ int __init fadump_reserve_mem(void)
fw_dump.fadump_enabled = 0;
return 0;
}
+
+ fadump_get_reserved_ranges();
+ fadump_setup_memory_ranges();
+
/*
* Initialize boot memory size
* If dump is active then we have already calculated the size during
@@ -311,6 +571,11 @@ int __init fadump_reserve_mem(void)
FADUMP_CMA_ALIGNMENT);
#endif
fw_dump.rmr_source_len = fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
+ if (!fadump_get_rmr_regions()) {
+ fw_dump.fadump_enabled = 0;
+ pr_err("Too many holes in boot memory area to enable fadump\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
}
size = get_fadump_area_size();
@@ -335,6 +600,7 @@ int __init fadump_reserve_mem(void)
else
memory_boundary = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+ base = fw_dump.boot_memory_size + fw_dump.boot_memory_hole_size;
if (fw_dump.dump_active) {
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
/*
@@ -348,11 +614,9 @@ int __init fadump_reserve_mem(void)
* If last boot has crashed then reserve all the memory
* above boot_memory_size so that we don't touch it until
* dump is written to disk by userspace tool. This memory
- * will be released for general use once the dump is saved.
+ * can be released for general use by invalidating fadump.
*/
- base = fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
- size = memory_boundary - base;
- fadump_reserve_crash_area(base, size);
+ fadump_reserve_crash_area(base);
fw_dump.fadumphdr_addr =
fadump_ops->get_meta_area_start(&fw_dump);
@@ -366,23 +630,22 @@ int __init fadump_reserve_mem(void)
* use memblock_find_in_range() here since it doesn't allocate
* from bottom to top.
*/
- for (base = fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
- base <= (memory_boundary - size);
- base += size) {
+ while (base <= (memory_boundary - size)) {
if (memblock_is_region_memory(base, size) &&
!memblock_is_region_reserved(base, size))
break;
+
+ base += size;
}
+
if ((base > (memory_boundary - size)) ||
memblock_reserve(base, size)) {
pr_err("Failed to reserve memory\n");
return 0;
}
- pr_info("Reserved %ldMB of memory at %ldMB for firmware-"
- "assisted dump (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
- (unsigned long)(size >> 20),
- (unsigned long)(base >> 20),
+ pr_info("Reserved %ldMB of memory at %#016lx (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
+ (unsigned long)(size >> 20), base,
(unsigned long)(memblock_phys_mem_size() >> 20));
fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start = base;
@@ -543,23 +806,28 @@ static int fadump_init_elfcore_header(char *bufp)
*/
static void fadump_setup_crash_memory_ranges(void)
{
- struct memblock_region *reg;
- unsigned long long start, end;
+ unsigned long long start, end, offset;
+ int i;
pr_debug("Setup crash memory ranges.\n");
crash_mem_ranges = 0;
+ offset = fw_dump.boot_memory_size + fw_dump.boot_memory_hole_size;
+
/*
- * add the first memory chunk (RMA_START through boot_memory_size) as
- * a separate memory chunk. The reason is, at the time crash firmware
- * will move the content of this memory chunk to different location
- * specified during fadump registration. We need to create a separate
- * program header for this chunk with the correct offset.
+ * Add real memory region(s) whose content is going to be moved to
+ * a different location, specified during fadump registration, by
+ * firmware at the time of crash. We need to create separate program
+ * header(s) for this memory chunk with the correct offset.
*/
- fadump_add_crash_memory(RMA_START, fw_dump.boot_memory_size);
+ for (i = 0; i < fw_dump.rmr_regions_cnt; i++) {
+ start = fw_dump.rmr_src_addr[i];
+ end = start + fw_dump.rmr_src_size[i];
+ fadump_add_crash_memory(start, end);
+ }
- for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
- start = (unsigned long long)reg->base;
- end = start + (unsigned long long)reg->size;
+ for (i = 0; i < memory_ranges_cnt; i++) {
+ start = memory_ranges[i].base;
+ end = start + memory_ranges[i].size;
/*
* skip the first memory chunk that is already added (RMA_START
@@ -567,9 +835,9 @@ static void fadump_setup_crash_memory_ranges(void)
* when RMA_START changes to a non-zero value.
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(RMA_START != 0);
- if (start < fw_dump.boot_memory_size) {
- if (end > fw_dump.boot_memory_size)
- start = fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
+ if (start < offset) {
+ if (end > offset)
+ start = offset;
else
continue;
}
@@ -586,17 +854,32 @@ static void fadump_setup_crash_memory_ranges(void)
*/
static inline unsigned long fadump_relocate(unsigned long paddr)
{
- if (paddr > RMA_START && paddr < fw_dump.boot_memory_size)
- return fw_dump.rmr_destination_addr + paddr;
- else
- return paddr;
+ unsigned long raddr, rstart, rend, offset;
+ int i;
+
+ offset = 0;
+ raddr = paddr;
+ for (i = 0; i < fw_dump.rmr_regions_cnt; i++) {
+ rstart = fw_dump.rmr_src_addr[i];
+ rend = rstart + fw_dump.rmr_src_size[i];
+
+ if (paddr > rstart && paddr < rend) {
+ raddr += fw_dump.rmr_destination_addr + offset;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ offset += fw_dump.rmr_src_size[i];
+ }
+
+ return raddr;
}
static int fadump_create_elfcore_headers(char *bufp)
{
struct elfhdr *elf;
struct elf_phdr *phdr;
- int i;
+ unsigned long long raddr, offset;
+ int i, j;
fadump_init_elfcore_header(bufp);
elf = (struct elfhdr *)bufp;
@@ -639,9 +922,12 @@ static int fadump_create_elfcore_headers(char *bufp)
(elf->e_phnum)++;
/* setup PT_LOAD sections. */
-
+ j = 0;
+ offset = 0;
+ raddr = fw_dump.rmr_src_addr[0];
for (i = 0; i < crash_mem_ranges; i++) {
unsigned long long mbase, msize;
+
mbase = crash_memory_ranges[i].base;
msize = crash_memory_ranges[i].size;
@@ -654,13 +940,17 @@ static int fadump_create_elfcore_headers(char *bufp)
phdr->p_flags = PF_R|PF_W|PF_X;
phdr->p_offset = mbase;
- if (mbase == RMA_START) {
+ if (mbase == raddr) {
/*
* The entire RMA region will be moved by firmware
* to the specified destination_address. Hence set
* the correct offset.
*/
- phdr->p_offset = fw_dump.rmr_destination_addr;
+ phdr->p_offset = fw_dump.rmr_destination_addr + offset;
+ if (j < (fw_dump.rmr_regions_cnt - 1)) {
+ offset += fw_dump.rmr_src_size[j];
+ raddr = fw_dump.rmr_src_addr[++j];
+ }
}
phdr->p_paddr = mbase;
@@ -707,6 +997,7 @@ static int register_fadump(void)
if (!fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size)
return -ENODEV;
+ fadump_setup_memory_ranges();
fadump_setup_crash_memory_ranges();
addr = fadump_ops->get_meta_area_start(&fw_dump);
@@ -822,14 +1113,14 @@ static void fadump_invalidate_release_mem(void)
* later for releasing the memory for general use.
*/
reserved_area_start = fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start;
- reserved_area_end = reserved_area_start +
- fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size;
+ reserved_area_end =
+ memory_limit ? memory_limit : memblock_end_of_DRAM();
+
/*
- * Setup reserve_dump_area_start and its size so that we can
- * reuse this reserved memory for Re-registration.
+ * Setup reserve_dump_area_start so that we can reuse this
+ * reserved memory for Re-registration.
*/
fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start = destination_address;
- fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size = get_fadump_area_size();
fadump_release_memory(reserved_area_start, reserved_area_end);
if (fw_dump.cpu_notes_buf) {
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
index 3791da7..eae4b55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
/* Firmware-Assited Dump platforms */
#define FADUMP_PLATFORM_PSERIES 1
+#define FADUMP_PLATFORM_POWERNV 2
#define FADUMP_CPU_ID_MASK ((1UL << 32) - 1)
@@ -92,11 +93,14 @@ struct fadump_crash_info_header {
/* Crash memory ranges */
#define INIT_CRASHMEM_RANGES (INIT_MEMBLOCK_REGIONS + 2)
-struct fad_crash_memory_ranges {
+struct fadump_memory_range {
unsigned long long base;
unsigned long long size;
};
+/* Maximum no. of real memory regions supported by the kernel */
+#define MAX_REAL_MEM_REGIONS 6
+
/* Firmware-assisted dump configuration details. */
struct fw_dump {
unsigned long cpu_state_data_size;
@@ -114,6 +118,17 @@ struct fw_dump {
unsigned long rmr_source_len;
unsigned long rmr_destination_addr;
+ unsigned long boot_memory_hole_size;
+ unsigned long rmr_regions_cnt;
+ unsigned long rmr_src_addr[MAX_REAL_MEM_REGIONS];
+ unsigned long rmr_src_size[MAX_REAL_MEM_REGIONS];
+
+ /*
+ * Maximum size supported by firmware to copy from source to
+ * destination address per entry.
+ */
+ unsigned long max_copy_size;
+
int ibm_configure_kernel_dump;
unsigned long fadump_enabled:1;
@@ -157,4 +172,14 @@ pseries_dt_scan_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_config, ulong node)
}
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_POWERNV
+extern int powernv_dt_scan_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_config, ulong node);
+#else
+static inline int
+powernv_dt_scan_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_config, ulong node)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
#endif /* __PPC64_FA_DUMP_INTERNAL_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
index 703a350..0d106b5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ obj-y += opal-msglog.o opal-hmi.o opal-power.o opal-irqchip.o
obj-y += opal-kmsg.o opal-powercap.o opal-psr.o opal-sensor-groups.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o subcore.o subcore-asm.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FA_DUMP) += powernv_fadump.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o pci-ioda.o npu-dma.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_BASE) += pci-cxl.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EEH) += eeh-powernv.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
index 3da30c2..20bbb9c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S
@@ -325,3 +325,4 @@ OPAL_CALL(opal_npu_spa_clear_cache, OPAL_NPU_SPA_CLEAR_CACHE);
OPAL_CALL(opal_npu_tl_set, OPAL_NPU_TL_SET);
OPAL_CALL(opal_pci_get_pbcq_tunnel_bar, OPAL_PCI_GET_PBCQ_TUNNEL_BAR);
OPAL_CALL(opal_pci_set_pbcq_tunnel_bar, OPAL_PCI_SET_PBCQ_TUNNEL_BAR);
+OPAL_CALL(opal_configure_fadump, OPAL_CONFIGURE_FADUMP);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6d4b515
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
+/*
+ * Firmware-Assisted Dump support on POWERNV platform.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018, IBM Corporation
+ * Author: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#undef DEBUG
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "powernv fadump: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h>
+#include <asm/opal.h>
+#include <asm/fadump.h>
+
+#include "../../kernel/fadump_internal.h"
+#include "powernv_fadump.h"
+
+static struct powernv_fadump_mem_struct fdm;
+static const struct powernv_fadump_mem_struct *fdm_active;
+unsigned long fdm_actual_size;
+
+static void update_fadump_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
+ const struct powernv_fadump_mem_struct *fdm)
+{
+ unsigned long base, size, last_end;
+ int section_cnt = be16_to_cpu(fdm->section_count);
+ int unused_sections = (POWERNV_MAX_SECTIONS - section_cnt);
+ int i, j;
+
+ pr_debug("section_cnt: %d\n", section_cnt);
+ WARN_ON(unused_sections < 0);
+ fdm_actual_size = sizeof(*fdm) -
+ (unused_sections * sizeof(struct powernv_fadump_section));
+
+ /*
+ * The first real memory region entry is the real memory
+ * regions destination address.
+ */
+ fadump_conf->rmr_destination_addr = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < section_cnt; i++) {
+ if (fdm->section[i].src_type ==
+ POWERNV_FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION) {
+ fadump_conf->rmr_destination_addr =
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm->section[i].dest_addr);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ pr_debug("Destination address of real memory regions: %#016lx\n",
+ fadump_conf->rmr_destination_addr);
+
+ if (fadump_conf->dump_active) {
+ j = 0;
+ last_end = 0;
+ fadump_conf->rmr_source_len = 0;
+ fadump_conf->boot_memory_hole_size = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < section_cnt; i++) {
+ if (fdm->section[i].src_type ==
+ POWERNV_FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION) {
+ base = be64_to_cpu(fdm->section[i].src_addr);
+ size = be64_to_cpu(fdm->section[i].src_size);
+ pr_debug("%d. RMR base: 0x%lx, size: 0x%lx\n",
+ (i + 1), base, size);
+
+ fadump_conf->rmr_src_addr[j] = base;
+ fadump_conf->rmr_src_size[j] = size;
+ fadump_conf->rmr_source_len += size;
+
+ if (base > last_end) {
+ fadump_conf->boot_memory_hole_size +=
+ (base - last_end);
+ }
+
+ last_end = base + size;
+ j++;
+ }
+ }
+ fadump_conf->rmr_regions_cnt = j;
+ pr_debug("Real memory regions count: %lu\n",
+ fadump_conf->rmr_regions_cnt);
+ }
+}
+
+static ulong powernv_init_fadump_mem_struct(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
+ ulong addr)
+{
+ int i, section_cnt = 0;
+
+ fdm.section_size = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(struct powernv_fadump_section));
+
+ /* RMA region sections */
+ for (i = 0; i < fadump_conf->rmr_regions_cnt; i++) {
+ fdm.section[RMR_REGION_INPUT_IDX + i].src_type =
+ POWERNV_FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION;
+ fdm.section[RMR_REGION_INPUT_IDX + i].src_addr =
+ cpu_to_be64(fadump_conf->rmr_src_addr[i]);
+ fdm.section[RMR_REGION_INPUT_IDX + i].dest_addr =
+ cpu_to_be64(addr);
+ fdm.section[RMR_REGION_INPUT_IDX + i].src_size =
+ fdm.section[RMR_REGION_INPUT_IDX + i].dest_size =
+ cpu_to_be64(fadump_conf->rmr_src_size[i]);
+
+ section_cnt++;
+ addr += fadump_conf->rmr_src_size[i];
+ }
+
+ fdm.section_count = cpu_to_be16(section_cnt);
+ update_fadump_config(fadump_conf, &fdm);
+
+ return addr;
+}
+
+static int powernv_register_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ int rc, err = -EIO;
+
+ rc = opal_configure_fadump(FADUMP_REGISTER, &fdm, fdm_actual_size);
+ switch (rc) {
+ default:
+ pr_err("Failed to register. Unknown Error(%d).\n", rc);
+ break;
+ case OPAL_UNSUPPORTED:
+ pr_err("Support not available.\n");
+ fadump_conf->fadump_supported = 0;
+ fadump_conf->fadump_enabled = 0;
+ break;
+ case OPAL_INTERNAL_ERROR:
+ pr_err("Failed to register. Hardware Error(%d).\n", rc);
+ break;
+ case OPAL_PARAMETER:
+ pr_err("Failed to register. Parameter Error(%d).\n", rc);
+ break;
+ case OPAL_PERMISSION:
+ pr_err("Already registered!\n");
+ fadump_conf->dump_registered = 1;
+ err = -EEXIST;
+ break;
+ case OPAL_SUCCESS:
+ pr_err("Registration is successful!\n");
+ fadump_conf->dump_registered = 1;
+ err = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int powernv_unregister_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = opal_configure_fadump(FADUMP_UNREGISTER, &fdm, fdm_actual_size);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("Failed to un-register - unexpected Error(%d).\n", rc);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ fadump_conf->dump_registered = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ulong powernv_get_preserv_area_start(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ return fadump_conf->rmr_destination_addr;
+}
+
+static ulong powernv_get_meta_area_start(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ return (fadump_conf->rmr_destination_addr +
+ fadump_conf->rmr_source_len);
+}
+
+static int powernv_invalidate_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = opal_configure_fadump(FADUMP_INVALIDATE, (void *)fdm_active,
+ fdm_actual_size);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("Failed to invalidate - unexpected Error(%d).\n", rc);
+ return -EIO;
+ }
+
+ fadump_conf->dump_active = 0;
+ fdm_active = NULL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read CPU state dump data and convert it into ELF notes.
+ * The CPU dump starts with magic number "REGSAVE". NumCpusOffset should be
+ * used to access the data to allow for additional fields to be added without
+ * affecting compatibility. Each list of registers for a CPU starts with
+ * "CPUSTRT" and ends with "CPUEND". Each register entry is of 16 bytes,
+ * 8 Byte ASCII identifier and 8 Byte register value. The register entry
+ * with identifier "CPUSTRT" and "CPUEND" contains 4 byte cpu id as part
+ * of register value. For more details refer to PAPR document.
+ *
+ * Only for the crashing cpu we ignore the CPU dump data and get exact
+ * state from fadump crash info structure populated by first kernel at the
+ * time of crash.
+ */
+static int __init fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ u32 num_cpus = 1, *note_buf;
+ struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh = NULL;
+
+ /* Allocate buffer to hold cpu crash notes. */
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size = num_cpus * sizeof(note_buf_t);
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size =
+ PAGE_ALIGN(fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size);
+ note_buf = fadump_cpu_notes_buf_alloc(fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size);
+ if (!note_buf) {
+ pr_err("Failed to allocate 0x%lx bytes for cpu notes buffer\n",
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf = __pa(note_buf);
+
+ pr_debug("Allocated buffer for cpu notes of size %ld at %p\n",
+ (num_cpus * sizeof(note_buf_t)), note_buf);
+
+ if (fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr)
+ fdh = __va(fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr);
+
+ if (fdh && (fdh->crashing_cpu != CPU_UNKNOWN)) {
+ note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, &(fdh->regs));
+ final_note(note_buf);
+
+ pr_debug("Updating elfcore header (%llx) with cpu notes\n",
+ fdh->elfcorehdr_addr);
+ fadump_update_elfcore_header(fadump_conf,
+ __va(fdh->elfcorehdr_addr));
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init powernv_process_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh;
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ if (!fdm_active || !fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* Validate the fadump crash info header */
+ fdh = __va(fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr);
+ if (fdh->magic_number != FADUMP_CRASH_INFO_MAGIC) {
+ pr_err("Crash info header is not valid.\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: To build cpu notes, find a way to map PIR to logical id.
+ * Also, we may need different method for pseries and powernv.
+ * The currently booted kernel could have a different PIR to
+ * logical id mapping. So, try saving info of previous kernel's
+ * paca to get the right PIR to logical id mapping.
+ */
+ rc = fadump_build_cpu_notes(fadump_conf);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * We are done validating dump info and elfcore header is now ready
+ * to be exported. set elfcorehdr_addr so that vmcore module will
+ * export the elfcore header through '/proc/vmcore'.
+ */
+ elfcorehdr_addr = fdh->elfcorehdr_addr;
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void powernv_fadump_region_show(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
+ struct seq_file *m)
+{
+}
+
+static void powernv_crash_fadump(const char *msg)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = opal_cec_reboot2(OPAL_REBOOT_MPIPL, msg);
+ if (rc == OPAL_UNSUPPORTED)
+ pr_emerg("Reboot type %d not supported\n", OPAL_REBOOT_MPIPL);
+ else if (rc == OPAL_HARDWARE)
+ pr_emerg("No backend support for MPIPL!\n");
+}
+
+static struct fadump_ops_t powernv_fadump_ops = {
+ .init_fadump_mem_struct = powernv_init_fadump_mem_struct,
+ .register_fadump = powernv_register_fadump,
+ .unregister_fadump = powernv_unregister_fadump,
+ .get_preserv_area_start = powernv_get_preserv_area_start,
+ .get_meta_area_start = powernv_get_meta_area_start,
+ .invalidate_fadump = powernv_invalidate_fadump,
+ .process_fadump = powernv_process_fadump,
+ .fadump_region_show = powernv_fadump_region_show,
+ .crash_fadump = powernv_crash_fadump,
+};
+
+int __init powernv_dt_scan_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, ulong node)
+{
+ /*
+ * Firmware currently supports only 32-bit value for size,
+ * align it to 1MB size.
+ */
+ fadump_conf->max_copy_size = _ALIGN_DOWN(0xFFFFFFFF, (1 << 20));
+
+ /*
+ * Check if dump has been initiated on last reboot.
+ */
+ fdm_active = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "result-table", NULL);
+ if (fdm_active) {
+ pr_info("Firmware-assisted dump is active.\n");
+ fadump_conf->dump_active = 1;
+ update_fadump_config(fadump_conf, (void *)__pa(fdm_active));
+ }
+
+ fadump_ops = &powernv_fadump_ops;
+ fadump_conf->fadump_supported = 1;
+ fadump_conf->fadump_platform = FADUMP_PLATFORM_POWERNV;
+
+ return 1;
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..224a142
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Firmware-Assisted Dump support on POWERNV platform.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018, IBM Corporation
+ * Author: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __PPC64_POWERNV_FA_DUMP_H__
+#define __PPC64_POWERNV_FA_DUMP_H__
+
+#define POWERNV_FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA 0x0000
+/* OPAL : 0x01 – 0x39 */
+#define POWERNV_FADUMP_OPAL_REGION 0x0001
+/* Firmware/SMF : 0x40 – 0x79 */
+#define POWERNV_FADUMP_FW_REGION 0x0040
+/* Kernel memory region : 0x80 – 0xb9 */
+#define POWERNV_FADUMP_REAL_MODE_REGION 0x0080
+/* Reserved for future use : 0xc0 – 0xff */
+#define POWERNV_FADUMP_RESERVED_REGION 0x00c0
+
+enum powernv_fadump_section_types {
+ CPU_STATE_TYPE = 0,
+ OPAL_REGION_TYPE,
+ FW_REGION_TYPE,
+ RMR_REGION_TYPE,
+ POWERNV_SECTIONS
+};
+
+/* Starting index of RMR region in dump sections while registering */
+#define RMR_REGION_INPUT_IDX 0
+
+#define POWERNV_MAX_SECTIONS (POWERNV_SECTIONS + \
+ MAX_REAL_MEM_REGIONS - 1)
+
+/* Kernel Dump section info */
+struct powernv_fadump_section {
+ u8 src_type;
+ u8 reserved[7];
+ __be64 src_addr;
+ __be64 src_size;
+ __be64 dest_addr;
+ __be64 dest_size;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Firmware Assisted dump memory structure. This structure is required for
+ * registering future kernel dump with power firmware through opal call.
+ */
+struct powernv_fadump_mem_struct {
+
+ __be16 section_size; /*sizeof(struct fadump_section) */
+ __be16 section_count; /* number of sections */
+ __be32 reserved;
+
+ struct powernv_fadump_section section[POWERNV_MAX_SECTIONS];
+};
+
+#endif /* __PPC64_POWERNV_FA_DUMP_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c
index ac54501..ef7e59a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pseries_fadump.c
@@ -40,8 +40,12 @@ static void update_fadump_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
be64_to_cpu(fdm->rmr_region.destination_address);
if (fadump_conf->dump_active) {
- fadump_conf->rmr_source_len =
- be64_to_cpu(fdm->rmr_region.source_len);
+ fadump_conf->rmr_src_addr[0] =
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm->rmr_region.source_address);
+ fadump_conf->rmr_src_size[0] = be64_to_cpu(fdm->rmr_region.source_len);
+ fadump_conf->rmr_regions_cnt = 1;
+ fadump_conf->rmr_source_len = fadump_conf->rmr_src_size[0];
+ fadump_conf->boot_memory_hole_size = 0;
}
}
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
* [RFC PATCH 4/5] powerpc/fadump: process architected register state data provided by firmware
2018-05-15 4:58 [RFC PATCH 0/5] Add FADump support on PowerNV platform Hari Bathini
` (2 preceding siblings ...)
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 3/5] powerpc/fadump: enable fadump support on powernv platform Hari Bathini
@ 2018-05-15 4:59 ` Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 5/5] powerpc/powernv: export /proc/opaldump for analysing opal crashes Hari Bathini
4 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Hari Bathini @ 2018-05-15 4:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli, Michael Ellerman,
Mahesh J Salgaonkar, Vasant Hegde, linuxppc-dev, Stewart Smith
Cc: Hari Bathini
From: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Firmware provides architected register state data at the time of crash.
This data contains PIR value. Need to store the logical CPUs PIR values
to match the data provided by f/w with the corresponding logical CPU.
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c | 38 ++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h | 12 ++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c | 146 +++++++++++++++++++++--
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h | 13 ++
4 files changed, 195 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
index a27e4af..8cafa2b 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump.c
@@ -421,6 +421,7 @@ static unsigned long get_fadump_area_size(void)
size += fw_dump.cpu_state_data_size;
size += fw_dump.hpte_region_size;
size += fw_dump.boot_memory_size;
+ size += fw_dump.backup_area_size;
size += sizeof(struct fadump_crash_info_header);
size += sizeof(struct elfhdr); /* ELF core header.*/
size += sizeof(struct elf_phdr); /* place holder for cpu notes */
@@ -985,6 +986,37 @@ static unsigned long init_fadump_header(unsigned long addr)
return addr;
}
+static inline void read_pir(void *val)
+{
+ *(unsigned long *)val = mfspr(SPRN_PIR);
+}
+
+static unsigned long fadump_populate_backup_area(void)
+{
+ struct fadump_backup_area *backup_info;
+ unsigned int i, size = sizeof(struct fadump_backup_area);
+ unsigned long addr;
+
+ if (fadump_ops->get_backup_area_start)
+ return 0;
+
+ addr = fadump_ops->get_backup_area_start(&fw_dump);
+ backup_info = __va(addr);
+ addr += fw_dump.backup_area_size;
+
+ memset(backup_info, 0, size);
+ backup_info->size = size;
+ backup_info->nr_threads = nr_cpu_ids;
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
+ smp_call_function_single(i, read_pir,
+ &(backup_info->thread_pir[i]), 1);
+ pr_debug("Logical CPU: %d, PIR: 0x%lx\n",
+ i, backup_info->thread_pir[i]);
+ }
+
+ return addr;
+}
+
static int register_fadump(void)
{
unsigned long addr;
@@ -1313,9 +1345,13 @@ int __init setup_fadump(void)
fadump_invalidate_release_mem();
}
/* Initialize the kernel dump memory structure for FAD registration. */
- else if (fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size)
+ else if (fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_size) {
fadump_ops->init_fadump_mem_struct(&fw_dump,
fw_dump.reserve_dump_area_start);
+ /* TODO: Extend this to pseries too */
+ if (fw_dump.fadump_platform == FADUMP_PLATFORM_POWERNV)
+ fadump_populate_backup_area();
+ }
fadump_init_files();
return 1;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
index eae4b55..f391405 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/fadump_internal.h
@@ -101,9 +101,20 @@ struct fadump_memory_range {
/* Maximum no. of real memory regions supported by the kernel */
#define MAX_REAL_MEM_REGIONS 6
+/* Backup area populated with data for processing in capture kernel */
+struct fadump_backup_area {
+ unsigned int size;
+ unsigned int nr_threads;
+ unsigned long thread_pir[NR_CPUS];
+};
+
/* Firmware-assisted dump configuration details. */
struct fw_dump {
+ unsigned long cpu_state_destination_addr;
+ unsigned long cpu_state_data_version;
+ unsigned long cpu_state_entry_size;
unsigned long cpu_state_data_size;
+ unsigned long backup_area_size;
unsigned long hpte_region_size;
unsigned long boot_memory_size;
unsigned long reserve_dump_area_start;
@@ -145,6 +156,7 @@ struct fadump_ops_t {
int (*unregister_fadump)(struct fw_dump *fadump_config);
ulong (*get_preserv_area_start)(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
ulong (*get_meta_area_start)(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
+ ulong (*get_backup_area_start)(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf);
int (*invalidate_fadump)(struct fw_dump *fadump_config);
int (*process_fadump)(struct fw_dump *fadump_config);
void (*fadump_region_show)(struct fw_dump *fadump_config,
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c
index 6d4b515..36f0360 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c
@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ static void update_fadump_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
int unused_sections = (POWERNV_MAX_SECTIONS - section_cnt);
int i, j;
+ fadump_conf->backup_area_size = sizeof(struct fadump_backup_area);
+
pr_debug("section_cnt: %d\n", section_cnt);
WARN_ON(unused_sections < 0);
fdm_actual_size = sizeof(*fdm) -
@@ -84,6 +86,12 @@ static void update_fadump_config(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
last_end = base + size;
j++;
+ } else if (fdm->section[i].src_type ==
+ POWERNV_FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA) {
+ fadump_conf->cpu_state_destination_addr =
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm->section[i].dest_addr);
+ fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_size =
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm->section[i].dest_size);
}
}
fadump_conf->rmr_regions_cnt = j;
@@ -178,6 +186,13 @@ static ulong powernv_get_preserv_area_start(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
static ulong powernv_get_meta_area_start(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
{
return (fadump_conf->rmr_destination_addr +
+ fadump_conf->rmr_source_len +
+ fadump_conf->backup_area_size);
+}
+
+static ulong powernv_get_backup_area_start(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
+{
+ return (fadump_conf->rmr_destination_addr +
fadump_conf->rmr_source_len);
}
@@ -197,6 +212,38 @@ static int powernv_invalidate_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
return 0;
}
+static inline int fadump_get_logical_cpu(struct fadump_backup_area *ba, u32 pir)
+{
+ int i = 0, cpu = CPU_UNKNOWN;
+
+ while (i < ba->nr_threads) {
+ if (ba->thread_pir[i] == pir) {
+ cpu = i;
+ break;
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ return cpu;
+}
+
+static struct fadump_reg_entry*
+fadump_read_registers(unsigned int regs_per_thread,
+ struct fadump_reg_entry *reg_entry,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < regs_per_thread; i++) {
+ fadump_set_regval(regs, be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id),
+ be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_value));
+ reg_entry++;
+ }
+ return reg_entry;
+}
+
/*
* Read CPU state dump data and convert it into ELF notes.
* The CPU dump starts with magic number "REGSAVE". NumCpusOffset should be
@@ -213,8 +260,34 @@ static int powernv_invalidate_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
*/
static int __init fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
{
- u32 num_cpus = 1, *note_buf;
+ struct powernv_thread_hdr *thdr;
+ struct fadump_reg_entry *reg_entry;
struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh = NULL;
+ struct fadump_backup_area *backup_info = NULL;
+ char *bufp, *note_bufp;
+ u32 thread_pir;
+ unsigned long addr;
+ u32 num_cpus, *note_buf;
+ struct pt_regs regs;
+ int i, rc = 0, cpu = 0;
+ unsigned int size_of_each_thread, regs_per_thread;
+
+ addr = powernv_get_backup_area_start(fadump_conf);
+ if (!addr) {
+ pr_err("Unable to read CPU state data\n");
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ backup_info = __va(addr);
+ num_cpus = backup_info->nr_threads;
+
+ size_of_each_thread = fadump_conf->cpu_state_entry_size;
+ regs_per_thread =
+ ((size_of_each_thread - CPU_REG_ENTRY_OFFSET) /
+ sizeof(struct fadump_reg_entry));
+
+ addr = fadump_conf->cpu_state_destination_addr;
+ bufp = __va(addr);
/* Allocate buffer to hold cpu crash notes. */
fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size = num_cpus * sizeof(note_buf_t);
@@ -234,10 +307,41 @@ static int __init fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
if (fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr)
fdh = __va(fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr);
- if (fdh && (fdh->crashing_cpu != CPU_UNKNOWN)) {
- note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, &(fdh->regs));
- final_note(note_buf);
+ pr_debug("--------CPU State Data------------\n");
+ num_cpus = fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_size / size_of_each_thread;
+ pr_debug("NumCpus : %u\n", num_cpus);
+
+ note_bufp = (char *)note_buf;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++, bufp += size_of_each_thread) {
+ thdr = (struct powernv_thread_hdr *)bufp;
+ thread_pir = be32_to_cpu(thdr->pir);
+ cpu = fadump_get_logical_cpu(backup_info, thread_pir);
+ if (cpu == CPU_UNKNOWN) {
+ pr_err("Unable to read CPU state data");
+ rc = -ENOENT;
+ goto error_out;
+ }
+
+ if (fdh) {
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &fdh->online_mask))
+ continue;
+
+ if (fdh->crashing_cpu == cpu) {
+ regs = fdh->regs;
+ note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf,
+ ®s);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ reg_entry = (struct fadump_reg_entry *)(bufp +
+ CPU_REG_ENTRY_OFFSET);
+ fadump_read_registers(regs_per_thread, reg_entry, ®s);
+ note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, ®s);
+ }
+ final_note(note_buf);
+ if (fdh) {
pr_debug("Updating elfcore header (%llx) with cpu notes\n",
fdh->elfcorehdr_addr);
fadump_update_elfcore_header(fadump_conf,
@@ -245,6 +349,13 @@ static int __init fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
}
return 0;
+
+error_out:
+ fadump_cpu_notes_buf_free((ulong)__va(fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf),
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size);
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf = 0;
+ fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size = 0;
+ return rc;
}
static int __init powernv_process_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
@@ -262,13 +373,6 @@ static int __init powernv_process_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
return -EINVAL;
}
- /*
- * TODO: To build cpu notes, find a way to map PIR to logical id.
- * Also, we may need different method for pseries and powernv.
- * The currently booted kernel could have a different PIR to
- * logical id mapping. So, try saving info of previous kernel's
- * paca to get the right PIR to logical id mapping.
- */
rc = fadump_build_cpu_notes(fadump_conf);
if (rc)
return rc;
@@ -305,6 +409,7 @@ static struct fadump_ops_t powernv_fadump_ops = {
.unregister_fadump = powernv_unregister_fadump,
.get_preserv_area_start = powernv_get_preserv_area_start,
.get_meta_area_start = powernv_get_meta_area_start,
+ .get_backup_area_start = powernv_get_backup_area_start,
.invalidate_fadump = powernv_invalidate_fadump,
.process_fadump = powernv_process_fadump,
.fadump_region_show = powernv_fadump_region_show,
@@ -313,6 +418,15 @@ static struct fadump_ops_t powernv_fadump_ops = {
int __init powernv_dt_scan_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, ulong node)
{
+ const __be32 *prop;
+
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-data-version", NULL);
+ if (prop)
+ fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_version = of_read_number(prop, 1);
+
+ if (fadump_conf->cpu_state_data_version != CPU_STATE_DATA_VERSION)
+ return 1;
+
/*
* Firmware currently supports only 32-bit value for size,
* align it to 1MB size.
@@ -327,6 +441,16 @@ int __init powernv_dt_scan_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf, ulong node)
pr_info("Firmware-assisted dump is active.\n");
fadump_conf->dump_active = 1;
update_fadump_config(fadump_conf, (void *)__pa(fdm_active));
+
+ /*
+ * Doesn't need to populate these fields while registering dump
+ * as destination address and size are provided by F/W.
+ */
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-data-size", NULL);
+ if (prop) {
+ fadump_conf->cpu_state_entry_size =
+ of_read_number(prop, 1);
+ }
}
fadump_ops = &powernv_fadump_ops;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h
index 224a142..33be534 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.h
@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@
#ifndef __PPC64_POWERNV_FA_DUMP_H__
#define __PPC64_POWERNV_FA_DUMP_H__
+#define CPU_STATE_DATA_VERSION 16
+#define CPU_REG_ENTRY_OFFSET 16
+
#define POWERNV_FADUMP_CPU_STATE_DATA 0x0000
/* OPAL : 0x01 – 0x39 */
#define POWERNV_FADUMP_OPAL_REGION 0x0001
@@ -37,6 +40,12 @@ enum powernv_fadump_section_types {
#define POWERNV_MAX_SECTIONS (POWERNV_SECTIONS + \
MAX_REAL_MEM_REGIONS - 1)
+struct powernv_thread_hdr {
+ __be32 pir;
+ u8 core_state;
+ u8 reserved[11];
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
/* Kernel Dump section info */
struct powernv_fadump_section {
u8 src_type;
@@ -45,7 +54,7 @@ struct powernv_fadump_section {
__be64 src_size;
__be64 dest_addr;
__be64 dest_size;
-};
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
/*
* Firmware Assisted dump memory structure. This structure is required for
@@ -58,6 +67,6 @@ struct powernv_fadump_mem_struct {
__be32 reserved;
struct powernv_fadump_section section[POWERNV_MAX_SECTIONS];
-};
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
#endif /* __PPC64_POWERNV_FA_DUMP_H__ */
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
* [RFC PATCH 5/5] powerpc/powernv: export /proc/opaldump for analysing opal crashes
2018-05-15 4:58 [RFC PATCH 0/5] Add FADump support on PowerNV platform Hari Bathini
` (3 preceding siblings ...)
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 4/5] powerpc/fadump: process architected register state data provided by firmware Hari Bathini
@ 2018-05-15 4:59 ` Hari Bathini
4 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Hari Bathini @ 2018-05-15 4:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli, Michael Ellerman,
Mahesh J Salgaonkar, Vasant Hegde, linuxppc-dev, Stewart Smith
Cc: Hari Bathini
From: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Export /proc/opaldump file to analyze opal crashes
Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
---
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile | 2
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.c | 282 +++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.h | 28 ++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c | 52 ++++
4 files changed, 358 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.h
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
index 0d106b5..31f828f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ obj-y += opal-msglog.o opal-hmi.o opal-power.o opal-irqchip.o
obj-y += opal-kmsg.o opal-powercap.o opal-psr.o opal-sensor-groups.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o subcore.o subcore-asm.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_FA_DUMP) += powernv_fadump.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FA_DUMP) += powernv_fadump.o opalcore.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o pci-ioda.o npu-dma.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CXL_BASE) += pci-cxl.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EEH) += eeh-powernv.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d233d9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.c
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+/*
+ * Interface for exporting the OPAL ELF core.
+ * Loosely based on fs/proc/vmcore.c
+ *
+ * Copyright 2018, IBM Corporation
+ * Author: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/elf.h>
+#include <linux/elfcore.h>
+#include <linux/crash_core.h>
+
+#include <asm/page.h>
+
+#include "opalcore.h"
+
+/* Total size of opalcore file. */
+static size_t opalcore_size;
+
+/* This buffer includes all the ELF core headers and the PT_NOTE */
+static char *opalcorebuf;
+static size_t opalcorebuf_sz;
+
+/* Pointer to the first PT_LOAD in the ELF file */
+Elf64_Phdr *ptload_phdr;
+unsigned int ptload_cnt;
+
+static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_opalcore;
+
+static inline int is_opalcore_usable(void)
+{
+ return (opalcorebuf != NULL) ? 1 : 0;
+}
+
+static Elf64_Word *append_elf64_note(Elf64_Word *buf, char *name,
+ unsigned int type, void *data,
+ size_t data_len)
+{
+ Elf64_Nhdr *note = (Elf64_Nhdr *)buf;
+ Elf64_Word namesz = strlen(name) + 1;
+
+ note->n_namesz = cpu_to_be32(strlen(name) + 1);
+ note->n_descsz = cpu_to_be32(data_len);
+ note->n_type = cpu_to_be32(type);
+ buf += DIV_ROUND_UP(sizeof(*note), sizeof(Elf64_Word));
+ memcpy(buf, name, namesz);
+ buf += DIV_ROUND_UP(note->n_namesz, sizeof(Elf64_Word));
+ memcpy(buf, data, data_len);
+ buf += DIV_ROUND_UP(data_len, sizeof(Elf64_Word));
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+static void final_elf64_note(Elf64_Word *buf)
+{
+ memset(buf, 0, sizeof(Elf64_Nhdr));
+}
+
+static Elf64_Word *regs_to_elf64_notes(Elf64_Word *buf, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct elf_prstatus prstatus;
+
+ memset(&prstatus, 0, sizeof(prstatus));
+ elf_core_copy_kernel_regs(&prstatus.pr_reg, regs);
+ buf = append_elf64_note(buf, CRASH_CORE_NOTE_NAME, NT_PRSTATUS,
+ &prstatus, sizeof(prstatus));
+ return buf;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read from the ELF header and then the crash dump.
+ * Returns number of bytes read on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+static ssize_t read_opalcore(struct file *file, char __user *buffer,
+ size_t buflen, loff_t *fpos)
+{
+ Elf64_Phdr *phdr = ptload_phdr;
+ ssize_t tsz, acc = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ if (buflen == 0 || *fpos >= opalcore_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Read ELF core header and/or PT_NOTE segment */
+ if (*fpos < opalcorebuf_sz) {
+ tsz = min(opalcorebuf_sz - (size_t)*fpos, buflen);
+ if (copy_to_user(buffer, opalcorebuf + *fpos, tsz))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ buflen -= tsz;
+ *fpos += tsz;
+ buffer += tsz;
+ acc += tsz;
+
+ /* leave now if filled buffer already */
+ if (buflen == 0)
+ return acc;
+ }
+
+ if ((phdr == NULL) || (ptload_cnt == 0))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ptload_cnt; i++) {
+ uint64_t end = (be64_to_cpu(phdr->p_offset) +
+ be64_to_cpu(phdr->p_memsz));
+
+ if (*fpos < end) {
+ void *addr;
+
+ tsz = (size_t)min_t(unsigned long long,
+ (end - *fpos),
+ buflen);
+ addr = (void *)(be64_to_cpu(phdr->p_vaddr) + *fpos -
+ be64_to_cpu(phdr->p_offset));
+ if (copy_to_user(buffer, addr, tsz))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ buflen -= tsz;
+ *fpos += tsz;
+ buffer += tsz;
+ acc += tsz;
+
+ /* leave now if filled buffer already */
+ if (buflen == 0)
+ return acc;
+ }
+ phdr++;
+ }
+
+ return acc;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations proc_opalcore_operations = {
+ .read = read_opalcore,
+};
+
+int __init create_opalcore(struct opalcore_config *oc_conf)
+{
+ unsigned long hdr_size, order, count, paddr, i;
+ Elf64_Ehdr *elf;
+ Elf64_Phdr *phdr;
+ loff_t opalcore_off;
+ struct page *page;
+ char *bufp;
+
+ if (opalcorebuf || (oc_conf->ptload_cnt == 0) ||
+ (oc_conf->ptload_cnt > MAX_PT_LOAD_CNT))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ hdr_size = (sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) +
+ ((oc_conf->ptload_cnt + 1) * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr)));
+ opalcorebuf_sz = (hdr_size + oc_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size);
+ order = get_order(opalcorebuf_sz);
+ opalcorebuf = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, order);
+ if (!opalcorebuf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ count = 1 << order;
+ page = virt_to_page(opalcorebuf);
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ SetPageReserved(page + i);
+
+ /* Use count to keep track of the program headers */
+ count = 0;
+
+ bufp = opalcorebuf;
+ elf = (Elf64_Ehdr *)bufp;
+ bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
+ memcpy(elf->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
+ elf->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELF_CLASS;
+ elf->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2MSB;
+ elf->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
+ elf->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELF_OSABI;
+ memset(elf->e_ident+EI_PAD, 0, EI_NIDENT-EI_PAD);
+ elf->e_type = cpu_to_be16(ET_CORE);
+ elf->e_machine = cpu_to_be16(ELF_ARCH);
+ elf->e_version = cpu_to_be32(EV_CURRENT);
+ elf->e_entry = 0;
+ elf->e_phoff = cpu_to_be64(sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
+ elf->e_shoff = 0;
+ elf->e_flags = 0;
+
+ elf->e_ehsize = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr));
+ elf->e_phentsize = cpu_to_be16(sizeof(Elf64_Phdr));
+ elf->e_phnum = 0;
+ elf->e_shentsize = 0;
+ elf->e_shnum = 0;
+ elf->e_shstrndx = 0;
+
+ phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)bufp;
+ bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+ phdr->p_type = cpu_to_be32(PT_NOTE);
+ phdr->p_flags = 0;
+ phdr->p_align = 0;
+ phdr->p_paddr = phdr->p_vaddr = 0;
+ phdr->p_offset = cpu_to_be64(hdr_size);
+ phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz =
+ cpu_to_be64(oc_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size);
+ count++;
+
+ opalcore_off = opalcorebuf_sz;
+ ptload_phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)bufp;
+ ptload_cnt = oc_conf->ptload_cnt;
+ paddr = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ptload_cnt; i++) {
+ phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)bufp;
+ bufp += sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
+ phdr->p_type = cpu_to_be32(PT_LOAD);
+ phdr->p_flags = cpu_to_be32(PF_R|PF_W|PF_X);
+ phdr->p_align = 0;
+ phdr->p_paddr = paddr;
+ phdr->p_vaddr =
+ cpu_to_be64((Elf64_Addr)__va(oc_conf->ptload_addr[i]));
+ phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz =
+ cpu_to_be64(oc_conf->ptload_size[i]);
+ phdr->p_offset = cpu_to_be64(opalcore_off);
+
+ count++;
+ opalcore_off += oc_conf->ptload_size[i];
+ paddr += oc_conf->ptload_size[i];
+ }
+
+ elf->e_phnum = cpu_to_be16(count);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < oc_conf->nr_threads; i++) {
+ bufp = (char *)regs_to_elf64_notes((Elf64_Word *)bufp,
+ &(oc_conf->regs[i]));
+ }
+ final_elf64_note((Elf64_Word *)bufp);
+
+ opalcore_size = opalcore_off;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Init function for opalcore module. */
+static int __init opalcore_init(void)
+{
+ int rc = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If opalcorebuf= is set in the 2nd kernel,
+ * then capture the dump.
+ */
+ if (!(is_opalcore_usable()))
+ return rc;
+
+ proc_opalcore = proc_create("opalcore", 0400, NULL,
+ &proc_opalcore_operations);
+ if (proc_opalcore)
+ proc_set_size(proc_opalcore, opalcore_size);
+ return 0;
+}
+fs_initcall(opalcore_init);
+
+/* Cleanup function for opalcore module. */
+void opalcore_cleanup(void)
+{
+ unsigned long order, count, i;
+ struct page *page;
+
+ if (proc_opalcore) {
+ proc_remove(proc_opalcore);
+ proc_opalcore = NULL;
+ }
+
+ ptload_phdr = NULL;
+ ptload_cnt = 0;
+
+ /* free core buffer */
+ order = get_order(opalcorebuf_sz);
+ count = 1 << order;
+ page = virt_to_page(opalcorebuf);
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
+ ClearPageReserved(page + i);
+ __free_pages(page, order);
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b791a54
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opalcore.h
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2018, IBM Corporation
+ * Author: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _OPALCORE_H
+#define _OPALCORE_H
+
+#define MAX_PT_LOAD_CNT 16
+
+struct opalcore_config {
+ unsigned long cpu_notes_buf_size;
+ unsigned long ptload_cnt;
+ unsigned long ptload_addr[MAX_PT_LOAD_CNT];
+ unsigned long ptload_size[MAX_PT_LOAD_CNT];
+ unsigned int nr_threads;
+ struct pt_regs regs[NR_CPUS];
+};
+
+extern int create_opalcore(struct opalcore_config *opalcore_config);
+extern void opalcore_cleanup(void);
+
+#endif /* _OPALCORE_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c
index 36f0360..fd95bbb 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/powernv_fadump.c
@@ -26,8 +26,10 @@
#include "../../kernel/fadump_internal.h"
#include "powernv_fadump.h"
+#include "opalcore.h"
static struct powernv_fadump_mem_struct fdm;
+static struct opalcore_config oc_config;
static const struct powernv_fadump_mem_struct *fdm_active;
unsigned long fdm_actual_size;
@@ -200,6 +202,8 @@ static int powernv_invalidate_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
{
int rc;
+ opalcore_cleanup();
+
rc = opal_configure_fadump(FADUMP_INVALIDATE, (void *)fdm_active,
fdm_actual_size);
if (rc) {
@@ -230,15 +234,19 @@ static inline int fadump_get_logical_cpu(struct fadump_backup_area *ba, u32 pir)
static struct fadump_reg_entry*
fadump_read_registers(unsigned int regs_per_thread,
struct fadump_reg_entry *reg_entry,
- struct pt_regs *regs)
+ struct pt_regs *regs, bool opal_data)
{
int i;
+ u64 reg_value;
memset(regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
for (i = 0; i < regs_per_thread; i++) {
+ reg_value = (opal_data ? reg_entry->reg_value :
+ be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_value));
+
fadump_set_regval(regs, be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_id),
- be64_to_cpu(reg_entry->reg_value));
+ reg_value);
reg_entry++;
}
return reg_entry;
@@ -330,16 +338,23 @@ static int __init fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
regs = fdh->regs;
note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf,
®s);
+ fadump_read_registers(regs_per_thread,
+ reg_entry,
+ &oc_config.regs[cpu],
+ true);
continue;
}
}
reg_entry = (struct fadump_reg_entry *)(bufp +
CPU_REG_ENTRY_OFFSET);
- fadump_read_registers(regs_per_thread, reg_entry, ®s);
+ fadump_read_registers(regs_per_thread, reg_entry, ®s, false);
note_buf = fadump_regs_to_elf_notes(note_buf, ®s);
+ fadump_read_registers(regs_per_thread, reg_entry,
+ &oc_config.regs[cpu], true);
}
final_note(note_buf);
+ oc_config.nr_threads = num_cpus;
if (fdh) {
pr_debug("Updating elfcore header (%llx) with cpu notes\n",
@@ -361,7 +376,7 @@ static int __init fadump_build_cpu_notes(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
static int __init powernv_process_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
{
struct fadump_crash_info_header *fdh;
- int rc = 0;
+ int i, rc = 0;
if (!fdm_active || !fadump_conf->fadumphdr_addr)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -384,7 +399,34 @@ static int __init powernv_process_fadump(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf)
*/
elfcorehdr_addr = fdh->elfcorehdr_addr;
- return rc;
+ /*
+ * pt_regs for opalcore are populated while build cpu notes
+ * for vmcore. Populate other config info to facilitate
+ * exporting /proc/opalcore file.
+ */
+ oc_config.cpu_notes_buf_size = fadump_conf->cpu_notes_buf_size;
+ oc_config.ptload_cnt = 0;
+ for(i = 0; i < be16_to_cpu(fdm_active->section_count); i++) {
+ u8 src_type = fdm_active->section[i].src_type;
+
+ if ((src_type < POWERNV_FADUMP_OPAL_REGION) ||
+ (src_type >= POWERNV_FADUMP_FW_REGION))
+ continue;
+
+ if (oc_config.ptload_cnt >= MAX_PT_LOAD_CNT)
+ break;
+
+ oc_config.ptload_addr[oc_config.ptload_cnt] =
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->section[i].dest_addr);
+ oc_config.ptload_size[oc_config.ptload_cnt++] =
+ be64_to_cpu(fdm_active->section[i].dest_size);
+ }
+
+ rc = create_opalcore(&oc_config);
+ if (rc)
+ pr_warn("Could not create opalcore ELF file\n");
+
+ return 0;
}
static void powernv_fadump_region_show(struct fw_dump *fadump_conf,
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2018-05-15 4:59 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2018-05-15 4:58 [RFC PATCH 0/5] Add FADump support on PowerNV platform Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:58 ` [RFC PATCH 1/5] powerpc/fadump: move internal fadump code to a new file Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 2/5] pseries/fadump: move out platform specific support from generic code Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 3/5] powerpc/fadump: enable fadump support on powernv platform Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 4/5] powerpc/fadump: process architected register state data provided by firmware Hari Bathini
2018-05-15 4:59 ` [RFC PATCH 5/5] powerpc/powernv: export /proc/opaldump for analysing opal crashes Hari Bathini
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