* [net 0/6] tipc: fix uninit-value issues reported by syzbot
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: jon.maloy, tipc-discussion, syzkaller-bugs
Recently, syzbot complained that TIPC module exits several issues
associated with uninit-value type. So, in this series, we try to
fix them as many as possible.
Ying Xue (6):
tipc: fix uninit-value in in tipc_conn_rcv_sub
tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats
tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable
tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_link_set
tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump
tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_doit
net/tipc/netlink_compat.c | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
net/tipc/topsrv.c | 2 +-
2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [net 1/6] tipc: fix uninit-value in in tipc_conn_rcv_sub
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: syzkaller-bugs, tipc-discussion
syzbot reported:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in tipc_conn_rcv_sub+0x184/0x950 net/tipc/topsrv.c:373
CPU: 0 PID: 66 Comm: kworker/u4:4 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc3+ #88
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: tipc_rcv tipc_conn_recv_work
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
kmsan_report+0x142/0x240 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1067
__msan_warning_32+0x6c/0xb0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:683
tipc_conn_rcv_sub+0x184/0x950 net/tipc/topsrv.c:373
tipc_conn_rcv_from_sock net/tipc/topsrv.c:409 [inline]
tipc_conn_recv_work+0x3cd/0x560 net/tipc/topsrv.c:424
process_one_work+0x12c6/0x1f60 kernel/workqueue.c:2145
worker_thread+0x113c/0x24f0 kernel/workqueue.c:2279
kthread+0x539/0x720 kernel/kthread.c:239
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
Local variable description: ----s.i@tipc_conn_recv_work
Variable was created at:
tipc_conn_recv_work+0x65/0x560 net/tipc/topsrv.c:419
process_one_work+0x12c6/0x1f60 kernel/workqueue.c:2145
In tipc_conn_rcv_from_sock(), it always supposes the length of message
received from sock_recvmsg() is not smaller than the size of struct
tipc_subscr. However, this assumption is false. Especially when the
length of received message is shorter than struct tipc_subscr size,
we will end up touching uninitialized fields in tipc_conn_rcv_sub().
Reported-by: syzbot+8951a3065ee7fd6d6e23@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+75e6e042c5bbf691fc82@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
---
net/tipc/topsrv.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/net/tipc/topsrv.c b/net/tipc/topsrv.c
index efb16f6..a457c0f 100644
--- a/net/tipc/topsrv.c
+++ b/net/tipc/topsrv.c
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ static int tipc_conn_rcv_from_sock(struct tipc_conn *con)
ret = sock_recvmsg(con->sock, &msg, MSG_DONTWAIT);
if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK)
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
- if (ret > 0) {
+ if (ret == sizeof(s)) {
read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
ret = tipc_conn_rcv_sub(srv, con, &s);
read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [net 1/6] tipc: fix uninit-value in in tipc_conn_rcv_sub
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: jon.maloy, tipc-discussion, syzkaller-bugs
syzbot reported:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in tipc_conn_rcv_sub+0x184/0x950 net/tipc/topsrv.c:373
CPU: 0 PID: 66 Comm: kworker/u4:4 Not tainted 4.17.0-rc3+ #88
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Workqueue: tipc_rcv tipc_conn_recv_work
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
kmsan_report+0x142/0x240 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1067
__msan_warning_32+0x6c/0xb0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:683
tipc_conn_rcv_sub+0x184/0x950 net/tipc/topsrv.c:373
tipc_conn_rcv_from_sock net/tipc/topsrv.c:409 [inline]
tipc_conn_recv_work+0x3cd/0x560 net/tipc/topsrv.c:424
process_one_work+0x12c6/0x1f60 kernel/workqueue.c:2145
worker_thread+0x113c/0x24f0 kernel/workqueue.c:2279
kthread+0x539/0x720 kernel/kthread.c:239
ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:412
Local variable description: ----s.i@tipc_conn_recv_work
Variable was created at:
tipc_conn_recv_work+0x65/0x560 net/tipc/topsrv.c:419
process_one_work+0x12c6/0x1f60 kernel/workqueue.c:2145
In tipc_conn_rcv_from_sock(), it always supposes the length of message
received from sock_recvmsg() is not smaller than the size of struct
tipc_subscr. However, this assumption is false. Especially when the
length of received message is shorter than struct tipc_subscr size,
we will end up touching uninitialized fields in tipc_conn_rcv_sub().
Reported-by: syzbot+8951a3065ee7fd6d6e23@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+75e6e042c5bbf691fc82@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
---
net/tipc/topsrv.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/net/tipc/topsrv.c b/net/tipc/topsrv.c
index efb16f6..a457c0f 100644
--- a/net/tipc/topsrv.c
+++ b/net/tipc/topsrv.c
@@ -398,7 +398,7 @@ static int tipc_conn_rcv_from_sock(struct tipc_conn *con)
ret = sock_recvmsg(con->sock, &msg, MSG_DONTWAIT);
if (ret == -EWOULDBLOCK)
return -EWOULDBLOCK;
- if (ret > 0) {
+ if (ret == sizeof(s)) {
read_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
ret = tipc_conn_rcv_sub(srv, con, &s);
read_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [net 2/6] tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: syzkaller-bugs, tipc-discussion
syzbot reports following splat:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in strlen+0x3b/0xa0 lib/string.c:486
CPU: 1 PID: 11057 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #2
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:613
__msan_warning+0x82/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:295
strlen+0x3b/0xa0 lib/string.c:486
nla_put_string include/net/netlink.h:1154 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats+0x1f0/0x360 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:760
__tipc_nl_compat_doit net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:311 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_doit+0x3aa/0xaf0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:344
tipc_nl_compat_handle net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1107 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_recv+0x14d7/0x2760 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1210
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:601 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x185f/0x1a60 net/netlink/genetlink.c:626
netlink_rcv_skb+0x444/0x640 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2477
genl_rcv+0x63/0x80 net/netlink/genetlink.c:637
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1310 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0xf40/0x1020 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1336
netlink_sendmsg+0x127f/0x1300 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1917
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xdb9/0x11b0 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x305/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x457ec9
Code: 6d b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 3b b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f2557338c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000457ec9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200001c0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 000000000073bf00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f25573396d4
R13: 00000000004cb478 R14: 00000000004d86c8 R15: 00000000ffffffff
Uninit was created at:
kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:204 [inline]
kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x92/0x150 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:158
kmsan_kmalloc+0xa6/0x130 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:176
kmsan_slab_alloc+0xe/0x10 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:185
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:446 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2759 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xe18/0x1030 mm/slub.c:4383
__kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:137 [inline]
__alloc_skb+0x309/0xa20 net/core/skbuff.c:205
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:998 [inline]
netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1182 [inline]
netlink_sendmsg+0xb82/0x1300 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1892
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xdb9/0x11b0 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x305/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
The uninitialised access happened in tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats:
nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME, name)
This is because name string is not validated before it's used.
Reported-by: syzbot+e01d94b5a4c266be6e4c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
---
net/tipc/netlink_compat.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
index 77e4b24..b2b115b 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
@@ -87,6 +87,11 @@ static int tipc_skb_tailroom(struct sk_buff *skb)
return limit;
}
+static inline int TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(struct tlv_desc *tlv)
+{
+ return TLV_GET_LEN(tlv) - TLV_SPACE(0);
+}
+
static int tipc_add_tlv(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 type, void *data, u16 len)
{
struct tlv_desc *tlv = (struct tlv_desc *)skb_tail_pointer(skb);
@@ -166,6 +171,11 @@ static struct sk_buff *tipc_get_err_tlv(char *str)
return buf;
}
+static inline bool string_is_valid(char *s, int len)
+{
+ return memchr(s, '\0', len) ? true : false;
+}
+
static int __tipc_nl_compat_dumpit(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_dump *cmd,
struct tipc_nl_compat_msg *msg,
struct sk_buff *arg)
@@ -750,6 +760,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
{
char *name;
struct nlattr *link;
+ int len;
name = (char *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
@@ -757,6 +768,10 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
if (!link)
return -EMSGSIZE;
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME, name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [net 2/6] tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: jon.maloy, tipc-discussion, syzkaller-bugs
syzbot reports following splat:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in strlen+0x3b/0xa0 lib/string.c:486
CPU: 1 PID: 11057 Comm: syz-executor0 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #2
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:613
__msan_warning+0x82/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:295
strlen+0x3b/0xa0 lib/string.c:486
nla_put_string include/net/netlink.h:1154 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats+0x1f0/0x360 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:760
__tipc_nl_compat_doit net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:311 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_doit+0x3aa/0xaf0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:344
tipc_nl_compat_handle net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1107 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_recv+0x14d7/0x2760 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1210
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:601 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x185f/0x1a60 net/netlink/genetlink.c:626
netlink_rcv_skb+0x444/0x640 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2477
genl_rcv+0x63/0x80 net/netlink/genetlink.c:637
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1310 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0xf40/0x1020 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1336
netlink_sendmsg+0x127f/0x1300 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1917
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xdb9/0x11b0 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x305/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x457ec9
Code: 6d b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 3b b7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007f2557338c78 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 0000000000457ec9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 00000000200001c0 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 000000000073bf00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f25573396d4
R13: 00000000004cb478 R14: 00000000004d86c8 R15: 00000000ffffffff
Uninit was created at:
kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:204 [inline]
kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0x92/0x150 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:158
kmsan_kmalloc+0xa6/0x130 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:176
kmsan_slab_alloc+0xe/0x10 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:185
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:446 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2759 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xe18/0x1030 mm/slub.c:4383
__kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:137 [inline]
__alloc_skb+0x309/0xa20 net/core/skbuff.c:205
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:998 [inline]
netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1182 [inline]
netlink_sendmsg+0xb82/0x1300 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1892
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xdb9/0x11b0 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x305/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
The uninitialised access happened in tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats:
nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME, name)
This is because name string is not validated before it's used.
Reported-by: syzbot+e01d94b5a4c266be6e4c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
---
net/tipc/netlink_compat.c | 15 +++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
index 77e4b24..b2b115b 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
@@ -87,6 +87,11 @@ static int tipc_skb_tailroom(struct sk_buff *skb)
return limit;
}
+static inline int TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(struct tlv_desc *tlv)
+{
+ return TLV_GET_LEN(tlv) - TLV_SPACE(0);
+}
+
static int tipc_add_tlv(struct sk_buff *skb, u16 type, void *data, u16 len)
{
struct tlv_desc *tlv = (struct tlv_desc *)skb_tail_pointer(skb);
@@ -166,6 +171,11 @@ static struct sk_buff *tipc_get_err_tlv(char *str)
return buf;
}
+static inline bool string_is_valid(char *s, int len)
+{
+ return memchr(s, '\0', len) ? true : false;
+}
+
static int __tipc_nl_compat_dumpit(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_dump *cmd,
struct tipc_nl_compat_msg *msg,
struct sk_buff *arg)
@@ -750,6 +760,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
{
char *name;
struct nlattr *link;
+ int len;
name = (char *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
@@ -757,6 +768,10 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
if (!link)
return -EMSGSIZE;
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME, name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [net 3/6] tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: syzkaller-bugs, tipc-discussion
syzbot reported:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in strlen+0x3b/0xa0 lib/string.c:484
CPU: 1 PID: 6371 Comm: syz-executor652 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc8+ #70
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x306/0x460 lib/dump_stack.c:113
kmsan_report+0x1a2/0x2e0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:917
__msan_warning+0x7c/0xe0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:500
strlen+0x3b/0xa0 lib/string.c:484
nla_put_string include/net/netlink.h:1011 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable+0x238/0x7b0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:389
__tipc_nl_compat_doit net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:311 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_doit+0x39f/0xae0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:344
tipc_nl_compat_recv+0x147c/0x2760 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1107
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:601 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x185c/0x1a20 net/netlink/genetlink.c:626
netlink_rcv_skb+0x394/0x640 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2454
genl_rcv+0x63/0x80 net/netlink/genetlink.c:637
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x166d/0x1720 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
netlink_sendmsg+0x1391/0x1420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xe47/0x1200 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbe/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x440179
Code: 18 89 d0 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 fb 13 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fffef7beee8 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 0000000000440179
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000004002c8
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000213 R12: 0000000000401a00
R13: 0000000000401a90 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Uninit was created at:
kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:255 [inline]
kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xc8/0x1d0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:180
kmsan_kmalloc+0xa4/0x120 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:104
kmsan_slab_alloc+0x10/0x20 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:113
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:446 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2727 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xb43/0x1400 mm/slub.c:4360
__kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:138 [inline]
__alloc_skb+0x422/0xe90 net/core/skbuff.c:206
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:996 [inline]
netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1189 [inline]
netlink_sendmsg+0xcaf/0x1420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xe47/0x1200 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbe/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
The root cause is that we don't validate whether bear name is a valid
string in tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable().
Meanwhile, we also fix the same issue in the following functions:
tipc_nl_compat_bearer_disable()
tipc_nl_compat_link_stat_dump()
tipc_nl_compat_media_set()
tipc_nl_compat_bearer_set()
Reported-by: syzbot+b33d5cae0efd35dbfe77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
---
net/tipc/netlink_compat.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
index b2b115b..68a0b73 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
@@ -389,6 +389,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
struct nlattr *prop;
struct nlattr *bearer;
struct tipc_bearer_config *b;
+ int len;
b = (struct tipc_bearer_config *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
@@ -396,6 +397,10 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
if (!bearer)
return -EMSGSIZE;
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(b->name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME, b->name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -421,6 +426,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_disable(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
{
char *name;
struct nlattr *bearer;
+ int len;
name = (char *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
@@ -428,6 +434,10 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_disable(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
if (!bearer)
return -EMSGSIZE;
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME, name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -488,6 +498,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_link_stat_dump(struct tipc_nl_compat_msg *msg,
struct nlattr *prop[TIPC_NLA_PROP_MAX + 1];
struct nlattr *stats[TIPC_NLA_STATS_MAX + 1];
int err;
+ int len;
if (!attrs[TIPC_NLA_LINK])
return -EINVAL;
@@ -514,6 +525,11 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_link_stat_dump(struct tipc_nl_compat_msg *msg,
return err;
name = (char *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
+
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (strcmp(name, nla_data(link[TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME])) != 0)
return 0;
@@ -654,6 +670,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_media_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct nlattr *prop;
struct nlattr *media;
struct tipc_link_config *lc;
+ int len;
lc = (struct tipc_link_config *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
@@ -661,6 +678,10 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_media_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
if (!media)
return -EMSGSIZE;
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(lc->name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA_NAME, lc->name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -681,6 +702,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct nlattr *prop;
struct nlattr *bearer;
struct tipc_link_config *lc;
+ int len;
lc = (struct tipc_link_config *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
@@ -688,6 +710,10 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
if (!bearer)
return -EMSGSIZE;
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(lc->name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME, lc->name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [net 3/6] tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: jon.maloy, tipc-discussion, syzkaller-bugs
syzbot reported:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in strlen+0x3b/0xa0 lib/string.c:484
CPU: 1 PID: 6371 Comm: syz-executor652 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc8+ #70
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x306/0x460 lib/dump_stack.c:113
kmsan_report+0x1a2/0x2e0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:917
__msan_warning+0x7c/0xe0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:500
strlen+0x3b/0xa0 lib/string.c:484
nla_put_string include/net/netlink.h:1011 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable+0x238/0x7b0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:389
__tipc_nl_compat_doit net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:311 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_doit+0x39f/0xae0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:344
tipc_nl_compat_recv+0x147c/0x2760 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1107
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:601 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x185c/0x1a20 net/netlink/genetlink.c:626
netlink_rcv_skb+0x394/0x640 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2454
genl_rcv+0x63/0x80 net/netlink/genetlink.c:637
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x166d/0x1720 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
netlink_sendmsg+0x1391/0x1420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xe47/0x1200 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbe/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x440179
Code: 18 89 d0 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 fb 13 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fffef7beee8 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 0000000000440179
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000004002c8
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000213 R12: 0000000000401a00
R13: 0000000000401a90 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Uninit was created at:
kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:255 [inline]
kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xc8/0x1d0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:180
kmsan_kmalloc+0xa4/0x120 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:104
kmsan_slab_alloc+0x10/0x20 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:113
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:446 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2727 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xb43/0x1400 mm/slub.c:4360
__kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:138 [inline]
__alloc_skb+0x422/0xe90 net/core/skbuff.c:206
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:996 [inline]
netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1189 [inline]
netlink_sendmsg+0xcaf/0x1420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xe47/0x1200 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbe/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
The root cause is that we don't validate whether bear name is a valid
string in tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable().
Meanwhile, we also fix the same issue in the following functions:
tipc_nl_compat_bearer_disable()
tipc_nl_compat_link_stat_dump()
tipc_nl_compat_media_set()
tipc_nl_compat_bearer_set()
Reported-by: syzbot+b33d5cae0efd35dbfe77@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
---
net/tipc/netlink_compat.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
index b2b115b..68a0b73 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
@@ -389,6 +389,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
struct nlattr *prop;
struct nlattr *bearer;
struct tipc_bearer_config *b;
+ int len;
b = (struct tipc_bearer_config *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
@@ -396,6 +397,10 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
if (!bearer)
return -EMSGSIZE;
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(b->name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME, b->name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -421,6 +426,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_disable(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
{
char *name;
struct nlattr *bearer;
+ int len;
name = (char *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
@@ -428,6 +434,10 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_disable(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
if (!bearer)
return -EMSGSIZE;
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME, name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -488,6 +498,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_link_stat_dump(struct tipc_nl_compat_msg *msg,
struct nlattr *prop[TIPC_NLA_PROP_MAX + 1];
struct nlattr *stats[TIPC_NLA_STATS_MAX + 1];
int err;
+ int len;
if (!attrs[TIPC_NLA_LINK])
return -EINVAL;
@@ -514,6 +525,11 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_link_stat_dump(struct tipc_nl_compat_msg *msg,
return err;
name = (char *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
+
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (strcmp(name, nla_data(link[TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME])) != 0)
return 0;
@@ -654,6 +670,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_media_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct nlattr *prop;
struct nlattr *media;
struct tipc_link_config *lc;
+ int len;
lc = (struct tipc_link_config *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
@@ -661,6 +678,10 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_media_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
if (!media)
return -EMSGSIZE;
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(lc->name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_MEDIA_NAME, lc->name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
@@ -681,6 +702,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct nlattr *prop;
struct nlattr *bearer;
struct tipc_link_config *lc;
+ int len;
lc = (struct tipc_link_config *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
@@ -688,6 +710,10 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_bearer_set(struct sk_buff *skb,
if (!bearer)
return -EMSGSIZE;
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(lc->name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
if (nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_BEARER_NAME, lc->name))
return -EMSGSIZE;
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [net 4/6] tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_link_set
2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
` (3 preceding siblings ...)
(?)
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
-1 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: jon.maloy, tipc-discussion, syzkaller-bugs
syzbot reports following splat:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in strlen+0x3b/0xa0 lib/string.c:486
CPU: 1 PID: 9306 Comm: syz-executor172 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc7+ #2
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x173/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:113
kmsan_report+0x12e/0x2a0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:613
__msan_warning+0x82/0xf0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:313
strlen+0x3b/0xa0 lib/string.c:486
nla_put_string include/net/netlink.h:1154 [inline]
__tipc_nl_compat_link_set net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:708 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_link_set+0x929/0x1220 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:744
__tipc_nl_compat_doit net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:311 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_doit+0x3aa/0xaf0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:344
tipc_nl_compat_handle net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1107 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_recv+0x14d7/0x2760 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1210
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:601 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x185f/0x1a60 net/netlink/genetlink.c:626
netlink_rcv_skb+0x444/0x640 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2477
genl_rcv+0x63/0x80 net/netlink/genetlink.c:637
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1310 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0xf40/0x1020 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1336
netlink_sendmsg+0x127f/0x1300 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1917
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xdb9/0x11b0 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x305/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbc/0xf0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
The uninitialised access happened in
nla_put_string(skb, TIPC_NLA_LINK_NAME, lc->name)
This is because lc->name string is not validated before it's used.
Reported-by: syzbot+d78b8a29241a195aefb8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
---
net/tipc/netlink_compat.c | 5 +++++
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
index 68a0b73..89e6ae3 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
@@ -762,9 +762,14 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_link_set(struct tipc_nl_compat_cmd_doit *cmd,
struct tipc_link_config *lc;
struct tipc_bearer *bearer;
struct tipc_media *media;
+ int len;
lc = (struct tipc_link_config *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
+ len = min_t(int, TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req), TIPC_MAX_LINK_NAME);
+ if (!string_is_valid(lc->name, len))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
media = tipc_media_find(lc->name);
if (media) {
cmd->doit = &__tipc_nl_media_set;
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [net 5/6] tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: syzkaller-bugs, tipc-discussion
syzbot reported:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __arch_swab32 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h:10 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __fswab32 include/uapi/linux/swab.h:59 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump+0x4a8/0xba0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:826
CPU: 0 PID: 6290 Comm: syz-executor848 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc8+ #70
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x306/0x460 lib/dump_stack.c:113
kmsan_report+0x1a2/0x2e0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:917
__msan_warning+0x7c/0xe0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:500
__arch_swab32 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h:10 [inline]
__fswab32 include/uapi/linux/swab.h:59 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump+0x4a8/0xba0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:826
__tipc_nl_compat_dumpit+0x59e/0xdb0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:205
tipc_nl_compat_dumpit+0x63a/0x820 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:270
tipc_nl_compat_handle net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1151 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_recv+0x1402/0x2760 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1210
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:601 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x185c/0x1a20 net/netlink/genetlink.c:626
netlink_rcv_skb+0x394/0x640 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2454
genl_rcv+0x63/0x80 net/netlink/genetlink.c:637
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x166d/0x1720 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
netlink_sendmsg+0x1391/0x1420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xe47/0x1200 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbe/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x440179
Code: 18 89 d0 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 fb 13 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007ffecec49318 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 0000000000440179
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000004002c8
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000213 R12: 0000000000401a00
R13: 0000000000401a90 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Uninit was created at:
kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:255 [inline]
kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xc8/0x1d0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:180
kmsan_kmalloc+0xa4/0x120 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:104
kmsan_slab_alloc+0x10/0x20 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:113
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:446 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2727 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xb43/0x1400 mm/slub.c:4360
__kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:138 [inline]
__alloc_skb+0x422/0xe90 net/core/skbuff.c:206
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:996 [inline]
netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1189 [inline]
netlink_sendmsg+0xcaf/0x1420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xe47/0x1200 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbe/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
We cannot take for granted the thing that the length of data contained
in TLV is longer than the size of struct tipc_name_table_query in
tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump().
Reported-by: syzbot+06e771a754829716a327@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
---
net/tipc/netlink_compat.c | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
index 89e6ae3..b90786c 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
@@ -824,6 +824,8 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump_header(struct tipc_nl_compat_msg *msg)
};
ntq = (struct tipc_name_table_query *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
+ if (TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req) < sizeof(struct tipc_name_table_query))
+ return -EINVAL;
depth = ntohl(ntq->depth);
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [net 5/6] tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: jon.maloy, tipc-discussion, syzkaller-bugs
syzbot reported:
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __arch_swab32 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h:10 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in __fswab32 include/uapi/linux/swab.h:59 [inline]
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump+0x4a8/0xba0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:826
CPU: 0 PID: 6290 Comm: syz-executor848 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc8+ #70
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
dump_stack+0x306/0x460 lib/dump_stack.c:113
kmsan_report+0x1a2/0x2e0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:917
__msan_warning+0x7c/0xe0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:500
__arch_swab32 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/swab.h:10 [inline]
__fswab32 include/uapi/linux/swab.h:59 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump+0x4a8/0xba0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:826
__tipc_nl_compat_dumpit+0x59e/0xdb0 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:205
tipc_nl_compat_dumpit+0x63a/0x820 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:270
tipc_nl_compat_handle net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1151 [inline]
tipc_nl_compat_recv+0x1402/0x2760 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1210
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:601 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x185c/0x1a20 net/netlink/genetlink.c:626
netlink_rcv_skb+0x394/0x640 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2454
genl_rcv+0x63/0x80 net/netlink/genetlink.c:637
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1317 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x166d/0x1720 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1343
netlink_sendmsg+0x1391/0x1420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1908
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xe47/0x1200 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbe/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
RIP: 0033:0x440179
Code: 18 89 d0 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 fb 13 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007ffecec49318 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 0000000000440179
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000004002c8
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000213 R12: 0000000000401a00
R13: 0000000000401a90 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Uninit was created at:
kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:255 [inline]
kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xc8/0x1d0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:180
kmsan_kmalloc+0xa4/0x120 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:104
kmsan_slab_alloc+0x10/0x20 mm/kmsan/kmsan_hooks.c:113
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:446 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2727 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xb43/0x1400 mm/slub.c:4360
__kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:138 [inline]
__alloc_skb+0x422/0xe90 net/core/skbuff.c:206
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:996 [inline]
netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1189 [inline]
netlink_sendmsg+0xcaf/0x1420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1883
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:621 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:631 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xe47/0x1200 net/socket.c:2116
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2154 [inline]
__do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2163 [inline]
__se_sys_sendmsg+0x307/0x460 net/socket.c:2161
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x4a/0x70 net/socket.c:2161
do_syscall_64+0xbe/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:291
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xe7
We cannot take for granted the thing that the length of data contained
in TLV is longer than the size of struct tipc_name_table_query in
tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump().
Reported-by: syzbot+06e771a754829716a327@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
---
net/tipc/netlink_compat.c | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
index 89e6ae3..b90786c 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
@@ -824,6 +824,8 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump_header(struct tipc_nl_compat_msg *msg)
};
ntq = (struct tipc_name_table_query *)TLV_DATA(msg->req);
+ if (TLV_GET_DATA_LEN(msg->req) < sizeof(struct tipc_name_table_query))
+ return -EINVAL;
depth = ntohl(ntq->depth);
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [net 6/6] tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_doit
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: syzkaller-bugs, tipc-discussion
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_doit+0x404/0xa10 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:335
CPU: 0 PID: 4514 Comm: syz-executor485 Not tainted 4.16.0+ #87
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:53
kmsan_report+0x142/0x240 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1067
__msan_warning_32+0x6c/0xb0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:683
tipc_nl_compat_doit+0x404/0xa10 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:335
tipc_nl_compat_recv+0x164b/0x2700 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1153
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:599 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x1686/0x1810 net/netlink/genetlink.c:624
netlink_rcv_skb+0x378/0x600 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2447
genl_rcv+0x63/0x80 net/netlink/genetlink.c:635
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1311 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x166b/0x1740 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1337
netlink_sendmsg+0x1048/0x1310 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1900
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:630 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:640 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xec0/0x1310 net/socket.c:2046
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2080 [inline]
SYSC_sendmsg+0x2a3/0x3d0 net/socket.c:2091
SyS_sendmsg+0x54/0x80 net/socket.c:2087
do_syscall_64+0x309/0x430 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
RIP: 0033:0x43fda9
RSP: 002b:00007ffd0c184ba8 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 000000000043fda9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020023000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 00000000004002c8 R09: 00000000004002c8
R10: 00000000004002c8 R11: 0000000000000213 R12: 00000000004016d0
R13: 0000000000401760 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Uninit was created at:
kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:278 [inline]
kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xb8/0x1b0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:188
kmsan_kmalloc+0x94/0x100 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:314
kmsan_slab_alloc+0x11/0x20 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:321
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:445 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2737 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xaed/0x11c0 mm/slub.c:4369
__kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:138 [inline]
__alloc_skb+0x2cf/0x9f0 net/core/skbuff.c:206
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:984 [inline]
netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1183 [inline]
netlink_sendmsg+0x9a6/0x1310 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1875
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:630 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:640 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xec0/0x1310 net/socket.c:2046
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2080 [inline]
SYSC_sendmsg+0x2a3/0x3d0 net/socket.c:2091
SyS_sendmsg+0x54/0x80 net/socket.c:2087
do_syscall_64+0x309/0x430 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
In tipc_nl_compat_recv(), when the len variable returned by
nlmsg_attrlen() is 0, the message is still treated as a valid one,
which is obviously unresonable. When len is zero, it means the
message not only doesn't contain any valid TLV payload, but also
TLV header is not included. Under this stituation, tlv_type field
in TLV header is still accessed in tipc_nl_compat_dumpit() or
tipc_nl_compat_doit(), but the field space is obviously illegal.
Of course, it is not initialized.
Reported-by: syzbot+bca0dc46634781f08b38@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+6bdb590321a7ae40c1a6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
---
net/tipc/netlink_compat.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
index b90786c..4ad3586 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
@@ -1256,7 +1256,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
}
len = nlmsg_attrlen(req_nlh, GENL_HDRLEN + TIPC_GENL_HDRLEN);
- if (len && !TLV_OK(msg.req, len)) {
+ if (!len || !TLV_OK(msg.req, len)) {
msg.rep = tipc_get_err_tlv(TIPC_CFG_NOT_SUPPORTED);
err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto send;
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* [net 6/6] tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_doit
@ 2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Ying Xue @ 2019-01-14 9:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: netdev; +Cc: jon.maloy, tipc-discussion, syzkaller-bugs
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_doit+0x404/0xa10 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:335
CPU: 0 PID: 4514 Comm: syz-executor485 Not tainted 4.16.0+ #87
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
dump_stack+0x185/0x1d0 lib/dump_stack.c:53
kmsan_report+0x142/0x240 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:1067
__msan_warning_32+0x6c/0xb0 mm/kmsan/kmsan_instr.c:683
tipc_nl_compat_doit+0x404/0xa10 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:335
tipc_nl_compat_recv+0x164b/0x2700 net/tipc/netlink_compat.c:1153
genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:599 [inline]
genl_rcv_msg+0x1686/0x1810 net/netlink/genetlink.c:624
netlink_rcv_skb+0x378/0x600 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2447
genl_rcv+0x63/0x80 net/netlink/genetlink.c:635
netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1311 [inline]
netlink_unicast+0x166b/0x1740 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1337
netlink_sendmsg+0x1048/0x1310 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1900
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:630 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:640 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xec0/0x1310 net/socket.c:2046
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2080 [inline]
SYSC_sendmsg+0x2a3/0x3d0 net/socket.c:2091
SyS_sendmsg+0x54/0x80 net/socket.c:2087
do_syscall_64+0x309/0x430 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
RIP: 0033:0x43fda9
RSP: 002b:00007ffd0c184ba8 EFLAGS: 00000213 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 000000000043fda9
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020023000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 00000000004002c8 R09: 00000000004002c8
R10: 00000000004002c8 R11: 0000000000000213 R12: 00000000004016d0
R13: 0000000000401760 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
Uninit was created at:
kmsan_save_stack_with_flags mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:278 [inline]
kmsan_internal_poison_shadow+0xb8/0x1b0 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:188
kmsan_kmalloc+0x94/0x100 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:314
kmsan_slab_alloc+0x11/0x20 mm/kmsan/kmsan.c:321
slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:445 [inline]
slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:2737 [inline]
__kmalloc_node_track_caller+0xaed/0x11c0 mm/slub.c:4369
__kmalloc_reserve net/core/skbuff.c:138 [inline]
__alloc_skb+0x2cf/0x9f0 net/core/skbuff.c:206
alloc_skb include/linux/skbuff.h:984 [inline]
netlink_alloc_large_skb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1183 [inline]
netlink_sendmsg+0x9a6/0x1310 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1875
sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:630 [inline]
sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:640 [inline]
___sys_sendmsg+0xec0/0x1310 net/socket.c:2046
__sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2080 [inline]
SYSC_sendmsg+0x2a3/0x3d0 net/socket.c:2091
SyS_sendmsg+0x54/0x80 net/socket.c:2087
do_syscall_64+0x309/0x430 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2
In tipc_nl_compat_recv(), when the len variable returned by
nlmsg_attrlen() is 0, the message is still treated as a valid one,
which is obviously unresonable. When len is zero, it means the
message not only doesn't contain any valid TLV payload, but also
TLV header is not included. Under this stituation, tlv_type field
in TLV header is still accessed in tipc_nl_compat_dumpit() or
tipc_nl_compat_doit(), but the field space is obviously illegal.
Of course, it is not initialized.
Reported-by: syzbot+bca0dc46634781f08b38@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+6bdb590321a7ae40c1a6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
---
net/tipc/netlink_compat.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
index b90786c..4ad3586 100644
--- a/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
+++ b/net/tipc/netlink_compat.c
@@ -1256,7 +1256,7 @@ static int tipc_nl_compat_recv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
}
len = nlmsg_attrlen(req_nlh, GENL_HDRLEN + TIPC_GENL_HDRLEN);
- if (len && !TLV_OK(msg.req, len)) {
+ if (!len || !TLV_OK(msg.req, len)) {
msg.rep = tipc_get_err_tlv(TIPC_CFG_NOT_SUPPORTED);
err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
goto send;
--
2.7.4
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread
* Re: [net 0/6] tipc: fix uninit-value issues reported by syzbot
2019-01-14 9:22 ` Ying Xue
` (6 preceding siblings ...)
(?)
@ 2019-01-16 4:29 ` David Miller
-1 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: David Miller @ 2019-01-16 4:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: ying.xue; +Cc: netdev, jon.maloy, tipc-discussion, syzkaller-bugs
From: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Date: Mon, 14 Jan 2019 17:22:23 +0800
> Recently, syzbot complained that TIPC module exits several issues
> associated with uninit-value type. So, in this series, we try to
> fix them as many as possible.
Series applied, thanks Ying.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread