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From: kan.liang@linux.intel.com
To: peterz@infradead.org, acme@kernel.org, mingo@kernel.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: tglx@linutronix.de, bp@alien8.de, namhyung@kernel.org,
	jolsa@redhat.com, ak@linux.intel.com, yao.jin@linux.intel.com,
	alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com, adrian.hunter@intel.com,
	Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>,
	Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>,
	Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>,
	Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>,
	"Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>,
	"Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>,
	Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>,
	Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>,
	Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>, Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Subject: [PATCH 02/49] x86/cpu: Describe hybrid CPUs in cpuinfo_x86
Date: Mon,  8 Feb 2021 07:24:59 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1612797946-18784-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1612797946-18784-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com>

From: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>

On processors with Intel Hybrid Technology (i.e., one having more than one
type of CPU in the same package), all CPUs support the same instruction
set and enumerate the same features on CPUID. Thus, all software can run
on any CPU without restrictions. However, there may be model-specific
differences among types of CPUs. For instance, each type of CPU may support
a different number of performance counters. Also, machine check error banks
may be wired differently. Even though most software will not care about
these differences, kernel subsystems dealing with these differences must
know. Add a new member to cpuinfo_x86 that subsystems can query to know
the type of CPU.

Hybrid processors also have a native model ID to uniquely identify the
micro-architecture of each CPU. Please note that the native model ID is not
related with the existing x86_model_id read from CPUID leaf 0x1.

In order to uniquely identify a CPU by type and micro-architecture, combine
the aforementioned identifiers into a single new member, x86_cpu_type.

Define also masks that subsystems can use to obtain the CPU type or native
model separately.

The Intel Software Developer's Manual defines the CPU type and the CPU
native model ID as 8-bit and 24-bit identifiers, respectively.

Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Ravi V. Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Cc: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h | 13 +++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c     |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
index c20a52b..1f25ac9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h
@@ -139,6 +139,16 @@ struct cpuinfo_x86 {
 	u32			microcode;
 	/* Address space bits used by the cache internally */
 	u8			x86_cache_bits;
+	/*
+	 * In hybrid processors, there is a CPU type and a native model ID. The
+	 * CPU type (x86_cpu_type[31:24]) describes the type of micro-
+	 * architecture families. The native model ID (x86_cpu_type[23:0])
+	 * describes a specific microarchitecture version. Combining both
+	 * allows to uniquely identify a CPU.
+	 *
+	 * Please note that the native model ID is not related to x86_model.
+	 */
+	u32			x86_cpu_type;
 	unsigned		initialized : 1;
 } __randomize_layout;
 
@@ -166,6 +176,9 @@ enum cpuid_regs_idx {
 
 #define X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN	0xff
 
+#define X86_HYBRID_CPU_TYPE_ID_SHIFT		24
+#define X86_HYBRID_CPU_NATIVE_MODEL_ID_MASK	0xffffff
+
 /*
  * capabilities of CPUs
  */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 35ad848..a66c1fd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -932,6 +932,9 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 		c->x86_capability[CPUID_D_1_EAX] = eax;
 	}
 
+	if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU))
+		c->x86_cpu_type = cpuid_eax(0x0000001a);
+
 	/* AMD-defined flags: level 0x80000001 */
 	eax = cpuid_eax(0x80000000);
 	c->extended_cpuid_level = eax;
-- 
2.7.4


  parent reply	other threads:[~2021-02-08 18:03 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 89+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-02-08 15:24 [PATCH 00/49] Add Alder Lake support for perf kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:24 ` [PATCH 01/49] x86/cpufeatures: Enumerate Intel Hybrid Technology feature bit kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:24 ` kan.liang [this message]
2021-02-08 17:56   ` [PATCH 02/49] x86/cpu: Describe hybrid CPUs in cpuinfo_x86 Borislav Petkov
2021-02-08 19:04     ` Liang, Kan
2021-02-08 19:10       ` Luck, Tony
2021-02-08 19:19         ` Borislav Petkov
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 03/49] perf/x86/intel: Hybrid PMU support for perf capabilities kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 04/49] perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for intel_ctrl kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 05/49] perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for counters kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 06/49] perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for unconstrained kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 07/49] perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for hardware cache event kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 08/49] perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for event constraints kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 09/49] perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for extra_regs kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 10/49] perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_num_counters kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 11/49] perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_event_constraints kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 12/49] perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_extra_regs kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 13/49] perf/x86: Expose check_hw_exists kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 14/49] perf/x86: Remove temporary pmu assignment in event_init kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 15/49] perf/x86: Factor out x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 16/49] perf/x86: Register hybrid PMUs kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 17/49] perf/x86: Add structures for the attributes of Hybrid PMUs kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 18/49] perf/x86/intel: Add attr_update for " kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 19/49] perf/x86: Support filter_match callback kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 20/49] perf/x86/intel: Add Alder Lake Hybrid support kan.liang
2021-02-09  2:28   ` kernel test robot
2021-02-09  4:24   ` kernel test robot
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 21/49] perf: Introduce PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE_PMU and PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE_PMU kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 22/49] perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Alder Lake support kan.liang
2021-02-09  4:18   ` kernel test robot
2021-02-09  4:18     ` kernel test robot
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 23/49] perf/x86/msr: Add Alder Lake CPU support kan.liang
2021-02-09  3:58   ` kernel test robot
2021-02-09  3:58     ` kernel test robot
2021-02-09 13:44     ` Liang, Kan
2021-02-09 13:44       ` Liang, Kan
2021-02-09  5:15   ` kernel test robot
2021-02-09  5:15     ` kernel test robot
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 24/49] perf/x86/cstate: " kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 25/49] perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel Alder Lake kan.liang
2021-02-09  5:16   ` kernel test robot
2021-02-09  5:16     ` kernel test robot
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 26/49] perf jevents: Support unit value "cpu_core" and "cpu_atom" kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 27/49] perf util: Save pmu name to struct perf_pmu_alias kan.liang
2021-02-08 18:57   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2021-02-09  0:17     ` Jin, Yao
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 28/49] perf pmu: Save detected hybrid pmus to a global pmu list kan.liang
2021-02-08 18:55   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2021-02-09  0:05     ` Jin, Yao
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 29/49] perf pmu: Add hybrid helper functions kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 30/49] perf list: Support --cputype option to list hybrid pmu events kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 31/49] perf stat: Hybrid evsel uses its own cpus kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 32/49] perf header: Support HYBRID_TOPOLOGY feature kan.liang
2021-02-08 19:05   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2021-02-09  0:26     ` Jin, Yao
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 33/49] perf header: Support hybrid CPU_PMU_CAPS kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 34/49] tools headers uapi: Update tools's copy of linux/perf_event.h kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 35/49] perf parse-events: Create two hybrid hardware events kan.liang
2021-02-08 18:59   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2021-02-09  0:23     ` Jin, Yao
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 36/49] perf parse-events: Create two hybrid cache events kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 37/49] perf parse-events: Support hardware events inside PMU kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 38/49] perf list: Display pmu prefix for partially supported hybrid cache events kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 39/49] perf parse-events: Support hybrid raw events kan.liang
2021-02-08 19:07   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2021-02-09  0:28     ` Jin, Yao
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 40/49] perf stat: Support --cputype option for hybrid events kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 41/49] perf stat: Support metrics with " kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 42/49] perf evlist: Create two hybrid 'cycles' events by default kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 43/49] perf stat: Add default hybrid events kan.liang
2021-02-08 19:10   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2021-02-09  0:36     ` Jin, Yao
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 44/49] perf stat: Uniquify hybrid event name kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 45/49] perf stat: Merge event counts from all hybrid PMUs kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 46/49] perf stat: Filter out unmatched aggregation for hybrid event kan.liang
2021-02-08 19:16   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2021-02-09  0:53     ` Jin, Yao
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 47/49] perf evlist: Warn as events from different hybrid PMUs in a group kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 48/49] perf Documentation: Document intel-hybrid support kan.liang
2021-02-08 15:25 ` [PATCH 49/49] perf evsel: Adjust hybrid event and global event mixed group kan.liang
2021-02-08 19:12   ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2021-02-09  0:47     ` Jin, Yao
2021-02-11 11:40 ` [PATCH 00/49] Add Alder Lake support for perf Jiri Olsa
2021-02-11 16:22   ` Liang, Kan
2021-02-18  0:07     ` Jin, Yao
2021-03-04 15:50 ` Liang, Kan
2021-03-04 17:50   ` Peter Zijlstra
2021-03-05 11:14     ` Peter Zijlstra
2021-03-05 13:36       ` Liang, Kan

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