All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
* [PATCH 1/12] devres: device resource management core
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                     ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement device resource management core, in short, devres.  A device
driver can allocate arbirary size of devres data which is associated
with a release function.  On driver detach, release function is
invoked on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.

devreses are typed by associated release functions.  Some devreses are
better represented by single instance of the type while others need
multiple instances sharing the same release function.  Both usages are
supported.

devreses can be grouped using devres group such that a device driver
can easily release acquired resources halfway through initialization
or selectively release resources (e.g. resources for port 1 out of 4
ports).

In addition, managed kzalloc() and kfree() are implemented by this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/base/Kconfig   |   12 +
 drivers/base/Makefile  |    2 +-
 drivers/base/base.h    |    1 +
 drivers/base/core.c    |    2 +
 drivers/base/dd.c      |    3 +
 drivers/base/devres.c  |  644 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/device.h |   38 +++
 7 files changed, 701 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/Kconfig b/drivers/base/Kconfig
index 1429f3a..5d6312e 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/base/Kconfig
@@ -37,6 +37,18 @@ config DEBUG_DRIVER
 
 	  If you are unsure about this, say N here.
 
+config DEBUG_DEVRES
+	bool "Managed device resources verbose debug messages"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	help
+	  This option enables kernel parameter devres.log. If set to
+	  non-zero, devres debug messages are printed. Select this if
+	  you are having a problem with devres or want to debug
+	  resource management for a managed device. devres.log can be
+	  switched on and off from sysfs node.
+
+	  If you are unsure about this, Say N here.
+
 config SYS_HYPERVISOR
 	bool
 	default n
diff --git a/drivers/base/Makefile b/drivers/base/Makefile
index 7bbb9ee..e236f42 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/base/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 obj-y			:= core.o sys.o bus.o dd.o \
 			   driver.o class.o platform.o \
-			   cpu.o firmware.o init.o map.o dmapool.o \
+			   cpu.o firmware.o init.o map.o dmapool.o devres.o \
 			   attribute_container.o transport_class.o
 obj-y			+= power/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ISA)	+= isa.o
diff --git a/drivers/base/base.h b/drivers/base/base.h
index d26644a..de7e144 100644
--- a/drivers/base/base.h
+++ b/drivers/base/base.h
@@ -44,3 +44,4 @@ struct class_device_attribute *to_class_dev_attr(struct attribute *_attr)
 
 extern char *make_class_name(const char *name, struct kobject *kobj);
 
+extern void devres_release_all(struct device *dev);
diff --git a/drivers/base/core.c b/drivers/base/core.c
index 67b79a7..d1c94e3 100644
--- a/drivers/base/core.c
+++ b/drivers/base/core.c
@@ -385,6 +385,8 @@ void device_initialize(struct device *dev)
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dma_pools);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->node);
 	init_MUTEX(&dev->sem);
+	spin_lock_init(&dev->devres_lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
 	device_init_wakeup(dev, 0);
 	set_dev_node(dev, -1);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/base/dd.c b/drivers/base/dd.c
index 510e788..437e046 100644
--- a/drivers/base/dd.c
+++ b/drivers/base/dd.c
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ static int really_probe(void *void_data)
 	atomic_inc(&probe_count);
 	pr_debug("%s: Probing driver %s with device %s\n",
 		 drv->bus->name, drv->name, dev->bus_id);
+	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dev->devres_head));
 
 	dev->driver = drv;
 	if (driver_sysfs_add(dev)) {
@@ -133,6 +134,7 @@ static int really_probe(void *void_data)
 	goto done;
 
 probe_failed:
+	devres_release_all(dev);
 	driver_sysfs_remove(dev);
 	dev->driver = NULL;
 
@@ -324,6 +326,7 @@ static void __device_release_driver(struct device * dev)
 			dev->bus->remove(dev);
 		else if (drv->remove)
 			drv->remove(dev);
+		devres_release_all(dev);
 		dev->driver = NULL;
 		put_driver(drv);
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/base/devres.c b/drivers/base/devres.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e28c565
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/devres.c
@@ -0,0 +1,644 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/base/devres.c - device resource management
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
+ * Copyright (c) 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+struct devres_node {
+	struct list_head		entry;
+	dr_release_t			release;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
+	const char			*name;
+	size_t				size;
+#endif
+};
+
+struct devres {
+	struct devres_node		node;
+	/* -- 3 pointers */
+	unsigned long long		data[];	/* guarantee ull alignment */
+};
+
+struct devres_group {
+	struct devres_node		node[2];
+	void				*id;
+	int				color;
+	/* -- 8 pointers */
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
+static int log_devres = 0;
+module_param_named(log, log_devres, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+static void set_node_dbginfo(struct devres_node *node, const char *name,
+			     size_t size)
+{
+	node->name = name;
+	node->size = size;
+}
+
+static void devres_log(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node,
+		       const char *op)
+{
+	if (unlikely(log_devres))
+		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "DEVRES %3s %p %s (%lu bytes)\n",
+			   op, node, node->name, (unsigned long)node->size);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
+#define set_node_dbginfo(node, n, s)	do {} while (0)
+#define devres_log(dev, node, op)	do {} while (0)
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
+
+/*
+ * Release functions for devres group.  These callbacks are used only
+ * for identification.
+ */
+static void group_open_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	/* noop */
+}
+
+static void group_close_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	/* noop */
+}
+
+static struct devres_group * node_to_group(struct devres_node *node)
+{
+	if (node->release == &group_open_release)
+		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
+	if (node->release == &group_close_release)
+		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[1]);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static __always_inline struct devres * alloc_dr(dr_release_t release,
+						size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	size_t tot_size = sizeof(struct devres) + size;
+	struct devres *dr;
+
+	dr = kmalloc_track_caller(tot_size, gfp);
+	if (unlikely(!dr))
+		return NULL;
+
+	memset(dr, 0, tot_size);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dr->node.entry);
+	dr->node.release = release;
+	return dr;
+}
+
+static void add_dr(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node)
+{
+	devres_log(dev, node, "ADD");
+	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&node->entry));
+	list_add_tail(&node->entry, &dev->devres_head);
+}
+
+/**
+ * devres_alloc - Allocate device resource data
+ * @release: Release function devres will be associated with
+ * @size: Allocation size
+ * @gfp: Allocation flags
+ *
+ * allocate devres of @size bytes.  The allocated area is zeroed, then
+ * associated with @release.  The returned pointer can be passed to
+ * other devres_*() functions.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to allocated devres on success, NULL on failure.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
+void * __devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
+		      const char *name)
+{
+	struct devres *dr;
+
+	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp);
+	if (unlikely(!dr))
+		return NULL;
+	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, name, size);
+	return dr->data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devres_alloc);
+#else
+void * devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct devres *dr;
+
+	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp);
+	if (unlikely(!dr))
+		return NULL;
+	return dr->data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_alloc);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * devres_free - Free device resource data
+ * @res: Pointer to devres data to free
+ *
+ * Free devres created with devres_alloc().
+ */
+void devres_free(void *res)
+{
+	if (res) {
+		struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
+
+		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dr->node.entry));
+		kfree(dr);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_free);
+
+/**
+ * devres_add - Register device resource
+ * @dev: Device to add resource to
+ * @res: Resource to register
+ *
+ * Register devres @res to @dev.  @res should have been allocated
+ * using devres_alloc().  On driver detach, the associated release
+ * function will be invoked and devres will be freed automatically.
+ */
+void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	add_dr(dev, &dr->node);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_add);
+
+static struct devres *find_dr(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+			      dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct devres_node *node;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
+		struct devres *dr = container_of(node, struct devres, node);
+
+		if (node->release != release)
+			continue;
+		if (match && !match(dev, dr->data, match_data))
+			continue;
+		return dr;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * devres_find - Find device resource
+ * @dev: Device to lookup resource from
+ * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
+ * @match: Match function (optional)
+ * @match_data: Data for the match function
+ *
+ * Find the latest devres of @dev which is associated with @release
+ * and for which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered
+ * to match all.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to found devres, NULL if not found.
+ */
+void * devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct devres *dr;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	if (dr)
+		return dr->data;
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_find);
+
+/**
+ * devres_get - Find devres, if non-existent, add one atomically
+ * @dev: Device to lookup or add devres for
+ * @new_res: Pointer to new initialized devres to add if not found
+ * @match: Match function (optional)
+ * @match_data: Data for the match function
+ *
+ * Find the latest devres of @dev which has the same release function
+ * as @new_res and for which @match return 1.  If found, @new_res is
+ * freed; otherwise, @new_res is added atomically.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to found or added devres.
+ */
+void * devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
+		  dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct devres *new_dr = container_of(new_res, struct devres, data);
+	struct devres *dr;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	dr = find_dr(dev, new_dr->node.release, match, match_data);
+	if (!dr) {
+		add_dr(dev, &new_dr->node);
+		dr = new_dr;
+		new_dr = NULL;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	devres_free(new_dr);
+
+	return dr->data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_get);
+
+/**
+ * devres_remove - Find a device resource and remove it
+ * @dev: Device to find resource from
+ * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
+ * @match: Match function (optional)
+ * @match_data: Data for the match function
+ *
+ * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
+ * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
+ * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to removed devres on success, NULL if not found.
+ */
+void * devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+		     dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct devres *dr;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
+	if (dr) {
+		list_del_init(&dr->node.entry);
+		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REM");
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	if (dr)
+		return dr->data;
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_remove);
+
+/**
+ * devres_destroy - Find a device resource and destroy it
+ * @dev: Device to find resource from
+ * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
+ * @match: Match function (optional)
+ * @match_data: Data for the match function
+ *
+ * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
+ * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
+ * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and freed.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 if devres is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
+ */
+int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
+{
+	void *res;
+
+	res = devres_remove(dev, release, match, match_data);
+	if (unlikely(!res))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	devres_free(res);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_destroy);
+
+static int remove_nodes(struct device *dev,
+			struct list_head *first, struct list_head *end,
+			struct list_head *todo)
+{
+	int cnt = 0, nr_groups = 0;
+	struct list_head *cur;
+
+	/* First pass - move normal devres entries to @todo and clear
+	 * devres_group colors.
+	 */
+	cur = first;
+	while (cur != end) {
+		struct devres_node *node;
+		struct devres_group *grp;
+
+		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
+		cur = cur->next;
+
+		grp = node_to_group(node);
+		if (grp) {
+			/* clear color of group markers in the first pass */
+			grp->color = 0;
+			nr_groups++;
+		} else {
+			/* regular devres entry */
+			if (&node->entry == first)
+				first = first->next;
+			list_move_tail(&node->entry, todo);
+			cnt++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!nr_groups)
+		return cnt;
+
+	/* Second pass - Scan groups and color them.  A group gets
+	 * color value of two iff the group is wholly contained in
+	 * [cur, end).  That is, for a closed group, both opening and
+	 * closing markers should be in the range, while just the
+	 * opening marker is enough for an open group.
+	 */
+	cur = first;
+	while (cur != end) {
+		struct devres_node *node;
+		struct devres_group *grp;
+
+		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
+		cur = cur->next;
+
+		grp = node_to_group(node);
+		BUG_ON(!grp || list_empty(&grp->node[0].entry));
+
+		grp->color++;
+		if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
+			grp->color++;
+
+		BUG_ON(grp->color <= 0 || grp->color > 2);
+		if (grp->color == 2) {
+			/* No need to update cur or end.  The removed
+			 * nodes are always before both.
+			 */
+			list_move_tail(&grp->node[0].entry, todo);
+			list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return cnt;
+}
+
+static int release_nodes(struct device *dev, struct list_head *first,
+			 struct list_head *end, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(todo);
+	int cnt;
+	struct devres *dr, *tmp;
+
+	cnt = remove_nodes(dev, first, end, &todo);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	/* Release.  Note that both devres and devres_group are
+	 * handled as devres in the following loop.  This is safe.
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dr, tmp, &todo, node.entry) {
+		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REL");
+		dr->node.release(dev, dr->data);
+		kfree(dr);
+	}
+
+	return cnt;
+}
+
+/**
+ * devres_release_all - Release all resources
+ * @dev: Device to release resources for
+ *
+ * Release all resources associated with @dev.  This function is
+ * called on driver detach.
+ */
+int devres_release_all(struct device *dev)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	return release_nodes(dev, dev->devres_head.next, &dev->devres_head,
+			     flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * devres_open_group - Open a new devres group
+ * @dev: Device to open devres group for
+ * @id: Separator ID
+ * @gfp: Allocation flags
+ *
+ * Open a new devres group for @dev with @id.  For @id, using a
+ * pointer to an object which won't be used for another group is
+ * recommended.  If @id is NULL, address-wise unique ID is created.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * ID of the new group, NULL on failure.
+ */
+void * devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct devres_group *grp;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	grp = kmalloc(sizeof(*grp), gfp);
+	if (unlikely(!grp))
+		return NULL;
+
+	grp->node[0].release = &group_open_release;
+	grp->node[1].release = &group_close_release;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[0].entry);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[1].entry);
+	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[0], "grp<", 0);
+	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[1], "grp>", 0);
+	grp->id = grp;
+	if (id)
+		grp->id = id;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	add_dr(dev, &grp->node[0]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	return grp->id;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_open_group);
+
+/* Find devres group with ID @id.  If @id is NULL, look for the latest. */
+static struct devres_group * find_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
+{
+	struct devres_node *node;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
+		struct devres_group *grp;
+
+		if (node->release != &group_open_release)
+			continue;
+
+		grp = container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
+
+		if (id) {
+			if (grp->id == id)
+				return grp;
+		} else if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
+			return grp;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * devres_close_group - Close a devres group
+ * @dev: Device to close devres group for
+ * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
+ *
+ * Close the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest open
+ * group is selected.
+ */
+void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
+{
+	struct devres_group *grp;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	grp = find_group(dev, id);
+	if (grp)
+		add_dr(dev, &grp->node[1]);
+	else
+		WARN_ON(1);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_close_group);
+
+/**
+ * devres_remove_group - Remove a devres group
+ * @dev: Device to remove group for
+ * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
+ *
+ * Remove the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest
+ * open group is selected.  Note that removing a group doesn't affect
+ * any other resources.
+ */
+void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
+{
+	struct devres_group *grp;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	grp = find_group(dev, id);
+	if (grp) {
+		list_del_init(&grp->node[0].entry);
+		list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
+		devres_log(dev, &grp->node[0], "REM");
+	} else
+		WARN_ON(1);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	kfree(grp);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_remove_group);
+
+/**
+ * devres_release_group - Release resources in a devres group
+ * @dev: Device to release group for
+ * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
+ *
+ * Release all resources in the group identified by @id.  If @id is
+ * NULL, the latest open group is selected.  The selected group and
+ * groups properly nested inside the selected group are removed.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * The number of released non-group resources.
+ */
+int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
+{
+	struct devres_group *grp;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int cnt = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	grp = find_group(dev, id);
+	if (grp) {
+		struct list_head *first = &grp->node[0].entry;
+		struct list_head *end = &dev->devres_head;
+
+		if (!list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
+			end = grp->node[1].entry.next;
+
+		cnt = release_nodes(dev, first, end, flags);
+	} else {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	}
+
+	return cnt;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_release_group);
+
+/*
+ * Managed kzalloc/kfree
+ */
+static void devm_kzalloc_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	/* noop */
+}
+
+static int devm_kzalloc_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
+{
+	return res == data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * devm_kzalloc - Managed kzalloc
+ * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
+ * @size: Allocation size
+ * @gfp: Allocation gfp flags
+ *
+ * Managed kzalloc.  Memory allocated with this function is
+ * automatically freed on driver detach.  Like all other devres
+ * resources, guaranteed alignment is unsigned long long.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
+ */
+void * devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct devres *dr;
+
+	/* use raw alloc_dr for kmalloc caller tracing */
+	dr = alloc_dr(devm_kzalloc_release, size, gfp);
+	if (unlikely(!dr))
+		return NULL;
+
+	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, "devm_kzalloc_release", size);
+	devres_add(dev, dr->data);
+	return dr->data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_kzalloc);
+
+/**
+ * devm_kfree - Managed kfree
+ * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
+ * @p: Memory to free
+ *
+ * Free memory allocated with dev_kzalloc().
+ */
+void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, void *p)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = devres_destroy(dev, devm_kzalloc_release, devm_kzalloc_match, p);
+	WARN_ON(rc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_kfree);
diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h
index f44247f..6c83917 100644
--- a/include/linux/device.h
+++ b/include/linux/device.h
@@ -346,6 +346,41 @@ extern int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev,
 					       struct bin_attribute *attr);
 extern void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev,
 				   struct bin_attribute *attr);
+
+/* device resource management */
+typedef void (*dr_release_t)(struct device *dev, void *res);
+typedef int (*dr_match_t)(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
+extern void * __devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
+			     const char *name);
+#define devres_alloc(release, size, gfp) \
+	__devres_alloc(release, size, gfp, #release)
+#else
+extern void * devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
+#endif
+extern void devres_free(void *res);
+extern void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res);
+extern void * devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+			  dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
+extern void * devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
+			 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
+extern void * devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+			    dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
+extern int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+			  dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
+
+/* devres group */
+extern void * __must_check devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id,
+					     gfp_t gfp);
+extern void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
+extern void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
+extern int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
+
+/* managed kzalloc/kfree for device drivers, no kmalloc, always use kzalloc */
+extern void *devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
+extern void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, void *p);
+
 struct device {
 	struct klist		klist_children;
 	struct klist_node	knode_parent;		/* node in sibling list */
@@ -388,6 +423,9 @@ struct device {
 	/* arch specific additions */
 	struct dev_archdata	archdata;
 
+	spinlock_t		devres_lock;
+	struct list_head	devres_head;
+
 	/* class_device migration path */
 	struct list_head	node;
 	struct class		*class;		/* optional*/
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources
@ 2006-12-26 15:18 Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                   ` (12 more replies)
  0 siblings, 13 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun

Hello, all.

This patchset implements managed device resources, in short, devres.

## Intro

devres came up while trying to convert libata to use iomap.  Each
iomapped address should be kept and unmapped on driver detach.  For
example, a plain SFF ATA controller (that is, good old PCI IDE) in
native mode makes use of 5 PCI BARs and all of them should be
maintained.

As with many other device drivers, libata low level drivers have
sufficient bugs in ->remove and ->probe failure path.  Well, yes,
that's probably because libata low level driver developers are lazy
bunch, but aren't all low level driver developers?  After spending a
day fiddling with braindamaged hardware with no document or
braindamaged document, if it's finally working, well, it's working.

For one reason or another, low level drivers don't receive as much
attention or testing as core code, and bugs on driver detach or
initilaization failure doesn't happen often enough to be noticeable.
Init failure path is worse because it's much less travelled while
needs to handle multiple entry points.

So, many low level drivers end up leaking resources on driver detach
and having half broken failure path implementation in ->probe() which
would leak resources or even cause oops when failure occurs.  iomap
adds more to this mix.  So do msi and msix.

## Devres

devres is basically linked list of arbitrarily sized memory areas
associated with a struct device.  Each devres entry is associated with
a release function.  A devres can be released in several ways.  No
matter what, all devres entries are released on driver detach.  On
release, the associated release function is invoked and then the
devres entry is freed.

Managed interface is created for resources commonly used by device
drivers using devres.  For example, coherent DMA memory is acquired
using dma_alloc_coherent().  The managed version is called
dmam_alloc_coherent().  It is identical to dma_alloc_coherent() except
for the DMA memory allocated using it is managed and will be
automatically released on driver detach.  Implementation looks like
the following.

  struct dma_devres {
	size_t		size;
	void		*vaddr;
	dma_addr_t	dma_handle;
  };

  static void dmam_coherent_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
  {
	struct dma_devres *this = res;

	dma_free_coherent(dev, this->size, this->vaddr, this->dma_handle);
  }

  dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp)
  {
	struct dma_devres *dr;
	void *vaddr;

	dr = devres_alloc(dmam_coherent_release, sizeof(*dr), gfp);
	...

	/* alloc DMA memory as usual */
	vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(...);
	...

	/* record size, vaddr, dma_handle in dr */
	dr->vaddr = vaddr;
	...

	devres_add(dev, dr);

	return vaddr;
  }

If a driver uses dmam_alloc_coherent(), the area is guaranteed to be
freed whether initialization fails half-way or the device gets
detached.  If most resources are acquired using managed interface, a
driver can have much simpler init and exit code.  Init path basically
looks like the following.

  my_init_one()
  {
	struct mydev *d;

	d = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*d), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!d)
		return -ENOMEM;

	d->ring = dmam_alloc_coherent(...);
	if (!d->ring)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (check something)
		return -EINVAL;
	...

	return register_to_upper_layer(d);
  }

And exit path,

  my_remove_one()
  {
	unregister_from_upper_layer(d);
	shutdown_my_hardware();
  }

As shown above, low level drivers can be simplified a lot by using
devres.  Complexity is shifted from less maintained low level drivers
to better maintained higher layer.  Also, as init failure path is
shared with exit path, both can get more testing.

## Devres group

Devres entries can be grouped using devres group.  When a group is
released, all contained normal devres entries and properly nested
groups are released.  One usage is to rollback series of acquired
resources on failure.  For example,

  if (!devres_open_group(dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
	return -ENOMEM;

  acquire A;
  if (failed)
	goto err;

  acquire B;
  if (failed)
	goto err;
  ...

  devres_remove_group(dev, NULL);

  return 0;

 err:
  devres_release_group(dev, NULL);
  return err_code;

As resource acquision failure usually means probe failure, constructs
like above are usually useful in midlayer driver (e.g. libata core
layer) where interface function shouldn't have side effect on failure.
For LLDs, just returning error code suffices in most cases.

## Details

Lifetime of a devres entry begins on devres allocation and finishes
when it is released or destroyed (removed and freed) - no reference
counting.

devres core guarantees atomicity to all basic devres operations and
has support for single-instance devres types (atomic
lookup-and-add-if-not-found).  Other than that, synchronizing
concurrent accesses to allocated devres data is caller's
responsibility.  This is usually non-issue because bus ops and
resource allocations already do the job.

All devres interface functions can be called without context if the
right gfp mask is given.

## Overhead

Each devres bookkeeping info is allocated together with requested data
area.  With debug option turned off, bookkeeping info occupies 16
bytes on 32bit machines and 24 bytes on 64bit (three pointers rounded
up to ull alignment).  If singly linked list is used, it can be
reduced to two pointers (8 bytes on 32bit, 16 bytes on 64bit).

Each devres group occupies 8 pointers.  It can be reduced to 6 if
singly linked list is used.

Memory space overhead on ahci controller with two ports is between 300
and 400 bytes on 32bit machine after naive conversion (we can
certainly invest a bit more effort into libata core layer).

## Patchset

This patchset contains the following 12 patches and is against the
current 2.6.20-rc2 (3bf8ba38f38d3647368e4edcf7d019f9f8d9184a).

01	: implement devres core
02-06	: implement managed resource interface for IO region, IRQ, DMA,
	  PCI and iomap
07	: libata fix (just included for following patches, please
	  ignore for review)
08	: update libata core layer to use devres
09	: update SATA LLDs to use devres
10	: remove unused parts
11	: implement pcim_iomap_regions()
12	: convert libata to iomap

Patches #01-06 implements devres and #08-12 apply it to libata.  The
libata part is not complete as none of PATA drivers is converted yet,
so, patch #10 will break libata PATA drivers.  Other than that
everything should work.

New config option CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES is added.  If set, kernel
parameter devres.log is available.  If set, it will log devres
activities.  This can be turned on/off using sysfs node.

Thanks.  Happy new year.

--
tejun

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/12] devres: device resource management core
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement device resource management core, in short, devres.  A device
driver can allocate arbirary size of devres data which is associated
with a release function.  On driver detach, release function is
invoked on the devres data, then, devres data is freed.

devreses are typed by associated release functions.  Some devreses are
better represented by single instance of the type while others need
multiple instances sharing the same release function.  Both usages are
supported.

devreses can be grouped using devres group such that a device driver
can easily release acquired resources halfway through initialization
or selectively release resources (e.g. resources for port 1 out of 4
ports).

In addition, managed kzalloc() and kfree() are implemented by this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/base/Kconfig   |   12 +
 drivers/base/Makefile  |    2 +-
 drivers/base/base.h    |    1 +
 drivers/base/core.c    |    2 +
 drivers/base/dd.c      |    3 +
 drivers/base/devres.c  |  644 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/device.h |   38 +++
 7 files changed, 701 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/Kconfig b/drivers/base/Kconfig
index 1429f3a..5d6312e 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/base/Kconfig
@@ -37,6 +37,18 @@ config DEBUG_DRIVER
 
 	  If you are unsure about this, say N here.
 
+config DEBUG_DEVRES
+	bool "Managed device resources verbose debug messages"
+	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+	help
+	  This option enables kernel parameter devres.log. If set to
+	  non-zero, devres debug messages are printed. Select this if
+	  you are having a problem with devres or want to debug
+	  resource management for a managed device. devres.log can be
+	  switched on and off from sysfs node.
+
+	  If you are unsure about this, Say N here.
+
 config SYS_HYPERVISOR
 	bool
 	default n
diff --git a/drivers/base/Makefile b/drivers/base/Makefile
index 7bbb9ee..e236f42 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/base/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 obj-y			:= core.o sys.o bus.o dd.o \
 			   driver.o class.o platform.o \
-			   cpu.o firmware.o init.o map.o dmapool.o \
+			   cpu.o firmware.o init.o map.o dmapool.o devres.o \
 			   attribute_container.o transport_class.o
 obj-y			+= power/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ISA)	+= isa.o
diff --git a/drivers/base/base.h b/drivers/base/base.h
index d26644a..de7e144 100644
--- a/drivers/base/base.h
+++ b/drivers/base/base.h
@@ -44,3 +44,4 @@ struct class_device_attribute *to_class_dev_attr(struct attribute *_attr)
 
 extern char *make_class_name(const char *name, struct kobject *kobj);
 
+extern void devres_release_all(struct device *dev);
diff --git a/drivers/base/core.c b/drivers/base/core.c
index 67b79a7..d1c94e3 100644
--- a/drivers/base/core.c
+++ b/drivers/base/core.c
@@ -385,6 +385,8 @@ void device_initialize(struct device *dev)
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dma_pools);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->node);
 	init_MUTEX(&dev->sem);
+	spin_lock_init(&dev->devres_lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
 	device_init_wakeup(dev, 0);
 	set_dev_node(dev, -1);
 }
diff --git a/drivers/base/dd.c b/drivers/base/dd.c
index 510e788..437e046 100644
--- a/drivers/base/dd.c
+++ b/drivers/base/dd.c
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ static int really_probe(void *void_data)
 	atomic_inc(&probe_count);
 	pr_debug("%s: Probing driver %s with device %s\n",
 		 drv->bus->name, drv->name, dev->bus_id);
+	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dev->devres_head));
 
 	dev->driver = drv;
 	if (driver_sysfs_add(dev)) {
@@ -133,6 +134,7 @@ static int really_probe(void *void_data)
 	goto done;
 
 probe_failed:
+	devres_release_all(dev);
 	driver_sysfs_remove(dev);
 	dev->driver = NULL;
 
@@ -324,6 +326,7 @@ static void __device_release_driver(struct device * dev)
 			dev->bus->remove(dev);
 		else if (drv->remove)
 			drv->remove(dev);
+		devres_release_all(dev);
 		dev->driver = NULL;
 		put_driver(drv);
 	}
diff --git a/drivers/base/devres.c b/drivers/base/devres.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e28c565
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/devres.c
@@ -0,0 +1,644 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/base/devres.c - device resource management
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
+ * Copyright (c) 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+struct devres_node {
+	struct list_head		entry;
+	dr_release_t			release;
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
+	const char			*name;
+	size_t				size;
+#endif
+};
+
+struct devres {
+	struct devres_node		node;
+	/* -- 3 pointers */
+	unsigned long long		data[];	/* guarantee ull alignment */
+};
+
+struct devres_group {
+	struct devres_node		node[2];
+	void				*id;
+	int				color;
+	/* -- 8 pointers */
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
+static int log_devres = 0;
+module_param_named(log, log_devres, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+
+static void set_node_dbginfo(struct devres_node *node, const char *name,
+			     size_t size)
+{
+	node->name = name;
+	node->size = size;
+}
+
+static void devres_log(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node,
+		       const char *op)
+{
+	if (unlikely(log_devres))
+		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "DEVRES %3s %p %s (%lu bytes)\n",
+			   op, node, node->name, (unsigned long)node->size);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
+#define set_node_dbginfo(node, n, s)	do {} while (0)
+#define devres_log(dev, node, op)	do {} while (0)
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES */
+
+/*
+ * Release functions for devres group.  These callbacks are used only
+ * for identification.
+ */
+static void group_open_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	/* noop */
+}
+
+static void group_close_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	/* noop */
+}
+
+static struct devres_group * node_to_group(struct devres_node *node)
+{
+	if (node->release == &group_open_release)
+		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
+	if (node->release == &group_close_release)
+		return container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[1]);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static __always_inline struct devres * alloc_dr(dr_release_t release,
+						size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	size_t tot_size = sizeof(struct devres) + size;
+	struct devres *dr;
+
+	dr = kmalloc_track_caller(tot_size, gfp);
+	if (unlikely(!dr))
+		return NULL;
+
+	memset(dr, 0, tot_size);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dr->node.entry);
+	dr->node.release = release;
+	return dr;
+}
+
+static void add_dr(struct device *dev, struct devres_node *node)
+{
+	devres_log(dev, node, "ADD");
+	BUG_ON(!list_empty(&node->entry));
+	list_add_tail(&node->entry, &dev->devres_head);
+}
+
+/**
+ * devres_alloc - Allocate device resource data
+ * @release: Release function devres will be associated with
+ * @size: Allocation size
+ * @gfp: Allocation flags
+ *
+ * allocate devres of @size bytes.  The allocated area is zeroed, then
+ * associated with @release.  The returned pointer can be passed to
+ * other devres_*() functions.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to allocated devres on success, NULL on failure.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
+void * __devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
+		      const char *name)
+{
+	struct devres *dr;
+
+	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp);
+	if (unlikely(!dr))
+		return NULL;
+	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, name, size);
+	return dr->data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devres_alloc);
+#else
+void * devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct devres *dr;
+
+	dr = alloc_dr(release, size, gfp);
+	if (unlikely(!dr))
+		return NULL;
+	return dr->data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_alloc);
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * devres_free - Free device resource data
+ * @res: Pointer to devres data to free
+ *
+ * Free devres created with devres_alloc().
+ */
+void devres_free(void *res)
+{
+	if (res) {
+		struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
+
+		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&dr->node.entry));
+		kfree(dr);
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_free);
+
+/**
+ * devres_add - Register device resource
+ * @dev: Device to add resource to
+ * @res: Resource to register
+ *
+ * Register devres @res to @dev.  @res should have been allocated
+ * using devres_alloc().  On driver detach, the associated release
+ * function will be invoked and devres will be freed automatically.
+ */
+void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct devres *dr = container_of(res, struct devres, data);
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	add_dr(dev, &dr->node);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_add);
+
+static struct devres *find_dr(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+			      dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct devres_node *node;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
+		struct devres *dr = container_of(node, struct devres, node);
+
+		if (node->release != release)
+			continue;
+		if (match && !match(dev, dr->data, match_data))
+			continue;
+		return dr;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * devres_find - Find device resource
+ * @dev: Device to lookup resource from
+ * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
+ * @match: Match function (optional)
+ * @match_data: Data for the match function
+ *
+ * Find the latest devres of @dev which is associated with @release
+ * and for which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered
+ * to match all.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to found devres, NULL if not found.
+ */
+void * devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct devres *dr;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	if (dr)
+		return dr->data;
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_find);
+
+/**
+ * devres_get - Find devres, if non-existent, add one atomically
+ * @dev: Device to lookup or add devres for
+ * @new_res: Pointer to new initialized devres to add if not found
+ * @match: Match function (optional)
+ * @match_data: Data for the match function
+ *
+ * Find the latest devres of @dev which has the same release function
+ * as @new_res and for which @match return 1.  If found, @new_res is
+ * freed; otherwise, @new_res is added atomically.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to found or added devres.
+ */
+void * devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
+		  dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct devres *new_dr = container_of(new_res, struct devres, data);
+	struct devres *dr;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	dr = find_dr(dev, new_dr->node.release, match, match_data);
+	if (!dr) {
+		add_dr(dev, &new_dr->node);
+		dr = new_dr;
+		new_dr = NULL;
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	devres_free(new_dr);
+
+	return dr->data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_get);
+
+/**
+ * devres_remove - Find a device resource and remove it
+ * @dev: Device to find resource from
+ * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
+ * @match: Match function (optional)
+ * @match_data: Data for the match function
+ *
+ * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
+ * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
+ * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to removed devres on success, NULL if not found.
+ */
+void * devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+		     dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct devres *dr;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	dr = find_dr(dev, release, match, match_data);
+	if (dr) {
+		list_del_init(&dr->node.entry);
+		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REM");
+	}
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	if (dr)
+		return dr->data;
+	return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_remove);
+
+/**
+ * devres_destroy - Find a device resource and destroy it
+ * @dev: Device to find resource from
+ * @release: Look for resources associated with this release function
+ * @match: Match function (optional)
+ * @match_data: Data for the match function
+ *
+ * Find the latest devres of @dev associated with @release and for
+ * which @match returns 1.  If @match is NULL, it's considered to
+ * match all.  If found, the resource is removed atomically and freed.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 if devres is found and freed, -ENOENT if not found.
+ */
+int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+		   dr_match_t match, void *match_data)
+{
+	void *res;
+
+	res = devres_remove(dev, release, match, match_data);
+	if (unlikely(!res))
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	devres_free(res);
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_destroy);
+
+static int remove_nodes(struct device *dev,
+			struct list_head *first, struct list_head *end,
+			struct list_head *todo)
+{
+	int cnt = 0, nr_groups = 0;
+	struct list_head *cur;
+
+	/* First pass - move normal devres entries to @todo and clear
+	 * devres_group colors.
+	 */
+	cur = first;
+	while (cur != end) {
+		struct devres_node *node;
+		struct devres_group *grp;
+
+		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
+		cur = cur->next;
+
+		grp = node_to_group(node);
+		if (grp) {
+			/* clear color of group markers in the first pass */
+			grp->color = 0;
+			nr_groups++;
+		} else {
+			/* regular devres entry */
+			if (&node->entry == first)
+				first = first->next;
+			list_move_tail(&node->entry, todo);
+			cnt++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!nr_groups)
+		return cnt;
+
+	/* Second pass - Scan groups and color them.  A group gets
+	 * color value of two iff the group is wholly contained in
+	 * [cur, end).  That is, for a closed group, both opening and
+	 * closing markers should be in the range, while just the
+	 * opening marker is enough for an open group.
+	 */
+	cur = first;
+	while (cur != end) {
+		struct devres_node *node;
+		struct devres_group *grp;
+
+		node = list_entry(cur, struct devres_node, entry);
+		cur = cur->next;
+
+		grp = node_to_group(node);
+		BUG_ON(!grp || list_empty(&grp->node[0].entry));
+
+		grp->color++;
+		if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
+			grp->color++;
+
+		BUG_ON(grp->color <= 0 || grp->color > 2);
+		if (grp->color == 2) {
+			/* No need to update cur or end.  The removed
+			 * nodes are always before both.
+			 */
+			list_move_tail(&grp->node[0].entry, todo);
+			list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return cnt;
+}
+
+static int release_nodes(struct device *dev, struct list_head *first,
+			 struct list_head *end, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	LIST_HEAD(todo);
+	int cnt;
+	struct devres *dr, *tmp;
+
+	cnt = remove_nodes(dev, first, end, &todo);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	/* Release.  Note that both devres and devres_group are
+	 * handled as devres in the following loop.  This is safe.
+	 */
+	list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(dr, tmp, &todo, node.entry) {
+		devres_log(dev, &dr->node, "REL");
+		dr->node.release(dev, dr->data);
+		kfree(dr);
+	}
+
+	return cnt;
+}
+
+/**
+ * devres_release_all - Release all resources
+ * @dev: Device to release resources for
+ *
+ * Release all resources associated with @dev.  This function is
+ * called on driver detach.
+ */
+int devres_release_all(struct device *dev)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	return release_nodes(dev, dev->devres_head.next, &dev->devres_head,
+			     flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * devres_open_group - Open a new devres group
+ * @dev: Device to open devres group for
+ * @id: Separator ID
+ * @gfp: Allocation flags
+ *
+ * Open a new devres group for @dev with @id.  For @id, using a
+ * pointer to an object which won't be used for another group is
+ * recommended.  If @id is NULL, address-wise unique ID is created.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * ID of the new group, NULL on failure.
+ */
+void * devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct devres_group *grp;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	grp = kmalloc(sizeof(*grp), gfp);
+	if (unlikely(!grp))
+		return NULL;
+
+	grp->node[0].release = &group_open_release;
+	grp->node[1].release = &group_close_release;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[0].entry);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&grp->node[1].entry);
+	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[0], "grp<", 0);
+	set_node_dbginfo(&grp->node[1], "grp>", 0);
+	grp->id = grp;
+	if (id)
+		grp->id = id;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	add_dr(dev, &grp->node[0]);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	return grp->id;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_open_group);
+
+/* Find devres group with ID @id.  If @id is NULL, look for the latest. */
+static struct devres_group * find_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
+{
+	struct devres_node *node;
+
+	list_for_each_entry_reverse(node, &dev->devres_head, entry) {
+		struct devres_group *grp;
+
+		if (node->release != &group_open_release)
+			continue;
+
+		grp = container_of(node, struct devres_group, node[0]);
+
+		if (id) {
+			if (grp->id == id)
+				return grp;
+		} else if (list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
+			return grp;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * devres_close_group - Close a devres group
+ * @dev: Device to close devres group for
+ * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
+ *
+ * Close the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest open
+ * group is selected.
+ */
+void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
+{
+	struct devres_group *grp;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	grp = find_group(dev, id);
+	if (grp)
+		add_dr(dev, &grp->node[1]);
+	else
+		WARN_ON(1);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_close_group);
+
+/**
+ * devres_remove_group - Remove a devres group
+ * @dev: Device to remove group for
+ * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
+ *
+ * Remove the group identified by @id.  If @id is NULL, the latest
+ * open group is selected.  Note that removing a group doesn't affect
+ * any other resources.
+ */
+void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
+{
+	struct devres_group *grp;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	grp = find_group(dev, id);
+	if (grp) {
+		list_del_init(&grp->node[0].entry);
+		list_del_init(&grp->node[1].entry);
+		devres_log(dev, &grp->node[0], "REM");
+	} else
+		WARN_ON(1);
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	kfree(grp);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_remove_group);
+
+/**
+ * devres_release_group - Release resources in a devres group
+ * @dev: Device to release group for
+ * @id: ID of target group, can be NULL
+ *
+ * Release all resources in the group identified by @id.  If @id is
+ * NULL, the latest open group is selected.  The selected group and
+ * groups properly nested inside the selected group are removed.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * The number of released non-group resources.
+ */
+int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id)
+{
+	struct devres_group *grp;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	int cnt = 0;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+
+	grp = find_group(dev, id);
+	if (grp) {
+		struct list_head *first = &grp->node[0].entry;
+		struct list_head *end = &dev->devres_head;
+
+		if (!list_empty(&grp->node[1].entry))
+			end = grp->node[1].entry.next;
+
+		cnt = release_nodes(dev, first, end, flags);
+	} else {
+		WARN_ON(1);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->devres_lock, flags);
+	}
+
+	return cnt;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devres_release_group);
+
+/*
+ * Managed kzalloc/kfree
+ */
+static void devm_kzalloc_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	/* noop */
+}
+
+static int devm_kzalloc_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
+{
+	return res == data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * devm_kzalloc - Managed kzalloc
+ * @dev: Device to allocate memory for
+ * @size: Allocation size
+ * @gfp: Allocation gfp flags
+ *
+ * Managed kzalloc.  Memory allocated with this function is
+ * automatically freed on driver detach.  Like all other devres
+ * resources, guaranteed alignment is unsigned long long.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
+ */
+void * devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct devres *dr;
+
+	/* use raw alloc_dr for kmalloc caller tracing */
+	dr = alloc_dr(devm_kzalloc_release, size, gfp);
+	if (unlikely(!dr))
+		return NULL;
+
+	set_node_dbginfo(&dr->node, "devm_kzalloc_release", size);
+	devres_add(dev, dr->data);
+	return dr->data;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_kzalloc);
+
+/**
+ * devm_kfree - Managed kfree
+ * @dev: Device this memory belongs to
+ * @p: Memory to free
+ *
+ * Free memory allocated with dev_kzalloc().
+ */
+void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, void *p)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = devres_destroy(dev, devm_kzalloc_release, devm_kzalloc_match, p);
+	WARN_ON(rc);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_kfree);
diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h
index f44247f..6c83917 100644
--- a/include/linux/device.h
+++ b/include/linux/device.h
@@ -346,6 +346,41 @@ extern int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev,
 					       struct bin_attribute *attr);
 extern void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev,
 				   struct bin_attribute *attr);
+
+/* device resource management */
+typedef void (*dr_release_t)(struct device *dev, void *res);
+typedef int (*dr_match_t)(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
+extern void * __devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
+			     const char *name);
+#define devres_alloc(release, size, gfp) \
+	__devres_alloc(release, size, gfp, #release)
+#else
+extern void * devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
+#endif
+extern void devres_free(void *res);
+extern void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res);
+extern void * devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+			  dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
+extern void * devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
+			 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
+extern void * devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+			    dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
+extern int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
+			  dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
+
+/* devres group */
+extern void * __must_check devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id,
+					     gfp_t gfp);
+extern void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
+extern void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
+extern int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
+
+/* managed kzalloc/kfree for device drivers, no kmalloc, always use kzalloc */
+extern void *devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
+extern void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, void *p);
+
 struct device {
 	struct klist		klist_children;
 	struct klist_node	knode_parent;		/* node in sibling list */
@@ -388,6 +423,9 @@ struct device {
 	/* arch specific additions */
 	struct dev_archdata	archdata;
 
+	spinlock_t		devres_lock;
+	struct list_head	devres_head;
+
 	/* class_device migration path */
 	struct list_head	node;
 	struct class		*class;		/* optional*/
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 4/12] devres: implement managed DMA interface
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                     ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement managed DMA interface - dmam_alloc_coherent(),
dmam_free_coherent(), dmam_declare_coherent_memory(),
dmam_pool_create() and dmam_pool_destroy().  Except for being managed,
these take the same arguments and have the same effect as non-managed
counterparts.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/base/Makefile       |    3 +-
 drivers/base/dma-mapping.c  |  218 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/base/dmapool.c      |   59 ++++++++++++
 include/linux/dma-mapping.h |   29 ++++++-
 include/linux/dmapool.h     |    7 ++
 5 files changed, 314 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/Makefile b/drivers/base/Makefile
index e236f42..e9eb738 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/base/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
 
 obj-y			:= core.o sys.o bus.o dd.o \
 			   driver.o class.o platform.o \
-			   cpu.o firmware.o init.o map.o dmapool.o devres.o \
+			   cpu.o firmware.o init.o map.o dmapool.o \
+			   dma-mapping.o devres.o \
 			   attribute_container.o transport_class.o
 obj-y			+= power/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ISA)	+= isa.o
diff --git a/drivers/base/dma-mapping.c b/drivers/base/dma-mapping.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ca9186f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/dma-mapping.c
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/base/dma-mapping.c - arch-independent dma-mapping routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
+ * Copyright (c) 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+
+/*
+ * Managed DMA API
+ */
+struct dma_devres {
+	size_t		size;
+	void		*vaddr;
+	dma_addr_t	dma_handle;
+};
+
+static void dmam_coherent_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct dma_devres *this = res;
+
+	dma_free_coherent(dev, this->size, this->vaddr, this->dma_handle);
+}
+
+static void dmam_noncoherent_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct dma_devres *this = res;
+
+	dma_free_noncoherent(dev, this->size, this->vaddr, this->dma_handle);
+}
+
+static int dmam_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct dma_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
+
+	if (this->vaddr == match->vaddr) {
+		WARN_ON(this->size != match->size ||
+			this->dma_handle != match->dma_handle);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmam_alloc_coherent - Managed dma_alloc_coherent()
+ * @dev: Device to allocate coherent memory for
+ * @size: Size of allocation
+ * @dma_handle: Out argument for allocated DMA handle
+ * @gfp: Allocation flags
+ *
+ * Managed dma_alloc_coherent().  Memory allocated using this function
+ * will be automatically released on driver detach.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
+ */
+void * dmam_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+			   dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct dma_devres *dr;
+	void *vaddr;
+
+	dr = devres_alloc(dmam_coherent_release, sizeof(*dr), gfp);
+	if (!dr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp);
+	if (!vaddr) {
+		devres_free(dr);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	dr->vaddr = vaddr;
+	dr->dma_handle = *dma_handle;
+	dr->size = size;
+
+	devres_add(dev, dr);
+
+	return vaddr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_alloc_coherent);
+
+/**
+ * dmam_free_coherent - Managed dma_free_coherent()
+ * @dev: Device to free coherent memory for
+ * @size: Size of allocation
+ * @vaddr: Virtual address of the memory to free
+ * @dma_handle: DMA handle of the memory to free
+ *
+ * Managed dma_free_coherent().
+ */
+void dmam_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+			dma_addr_t dma_handle)
+{
+	struct dma_devres match_data = { size, vaddr, dma_handle };
+
+	dma_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
+	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, dmam_coherent_release, dmam_match,
+			       &match_data));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_free_coherent);
+
+/**
+ * dmam_alloc_non_coherent - Managed dma_alloc_non_coherent()
+ * @dev: Device to allocate non_coherent memory for
+ * @size: Size of allocation
+ * @dma_handle: Out argument for allocated DMA handle
+ * @gfp: Allocation flags
+ *
+ * Managed dma_alloc_non_coherent().  Memory allocated using this
+ * function will be automatically released on driver detach.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
+ */
+void *dmam_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+			     dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct dma_devres *dr;
+	void *vaddr;
+
+	dr = devres_alloc(dmam_noncoherent_release, sizeof(*dr), gfp);
+	if (!dr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	vaddr = dma_alloc_noncoherent(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp);
+	if (!vaddr) {
+		devres_free(dr);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	dr->vaddr = vaddr;
+	dr->dma_handle = *dma_handle;
+	dr->size = size;
+
+	devres_add(dev, dr);
+
+	return vaddr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_alloc_noncoherent);
+
+/**
+ * dmam_free_coherent - Managed dma_free_noncoherent()
+ * @dev: Device to free noncoherent memory for
+ * @size: Size of allocation
+ * @vaddr: Virtual address of the memory to free
+ * @dma_handle: DMA handle of the memory to free
+ *
+ * Managed dma_free_noncoherent().
+ */
+void dmam_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+			   dma_addr_t dma_handle)
+{
+	struct dma_devres match_data = { size, vaddr, dma_handle };
+
+	dma_free_noncoherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
+	WARN_ON(!devres_destroy(dev, dmam_noncoherent_release, dmam_match,
+				&match_data));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_free_noncoherent);
+
+#ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT_MEMORY
+
+static void dmam_coherent_decl_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	dma_release_declared_memory(dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmam_declare_coherent_memory - Managed dma_declare_coherent_memory()
+ * @dev: Device to declare coherent memory for
+ * @bus_addr: Bus address of coherent memory to be declared
+ * @device_addr: Device address of coherent memory to be declared
+ * @size: Size of coherent memory to be declared
+ * @flags: Flags
+ *
+ * Managed dma_declare_coherent_memory().
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int dmam_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t bus_addr,
+				 dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size, int flags)
+{
+	void *res;
+	int rc;
+
+	res = devres_alloc(dmam_coherent_decl_release, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!res)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rc = dma_declare_coherent_memory(dev, bus_addr, device_addr, size,
+					 flags);
+	if (rc == 0)
+		devres_add(dev, res);
+	else
+		devres_free(res);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_declare_coherent_memory);
+
+/**
+ * dmam_release_declared_memory - Managed dma_release_declared_memory().
+ * @dev: Device to release declared coherent memory for
+ *
+ * Managed dmam_release_declared_memory().
+ */
+void dmam_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev)
+{
+	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, dmam_coherent_decl_release, NULL, NULL));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_release_declared_memory);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/base/dmapool.c b/drivers/base/dmapool.c
index f95d502..cd467c9 100644
--- a/drivers/base/dmapool.c
+++ b/drivers/base/dmapool.c
@@ -415,8 +415,67 @@ dma_pool_free (struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma)
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&pool->lock, flags);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Managed DMA pool
+ */
+static void dmam_pool_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct dma_pool *pool = *(struct dma_pool **)res;
+
+	dma_pool_destroy(pool);
+}
+
+static int dmam_pool_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
+{
+	return *(struct dma_pool **)res == match_data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmam_pool_create - Managed dma_pool_create()
+ * @name: name of pool, for diagnostics
+ * @dev: device that will be doing the DMA
+ * @size: size of the blocks in this pool.
+ * @align: alignment requirement for blocks; must be a power of two
+ * @allocation: returned blocks won't cross this boundary (or zero)
+ *
+ * Managed dma_pool_create().  DMA pool created with this function is
+ * automatically destroyed on driver detach.
+ */
+struct dma_pool *dmam_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev,
+				  size_t size, size_t align, size_t allocation)
+{
+	struct dma_pool **ptr, *pool;
+
+	ptr = devres_alloc(dmam_pool_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ptr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	pool = *ptr = dma_pool_create(name, dev, size, align, allocation);
+	if (pool)
+		devres_add(dev, ptr);
+	else
+		devres_free(ptr);
+
+	return pool;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmam_pool_destroy - Managed dma_pool_destroy()
+ * @pool: dma pool that will be destroyed
+ *
+ * Managed dma_pool_destroy().
+ */
+void dmam_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool)
+{
+	struct device *dev = pool->dev;
+
+	dma_pool_destroy(pool);
+	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, dmam_pool_release, dmam_pool_match, pool));
+}
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL (dma_pool_create);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL (dma_pool_destroy);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL (dma_pool_alloc);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL (dma_pool_free);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL (dmam_pool_create);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL (dmam_pool_destroy);
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
index ff203c4..9a663c6 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
@@ -66,6 +66,33 @@ dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied(struct device *dev,
 }
 #endif
 
-#endif
+/*
+ * Managed DMA API
+ */
+extern void *dmam_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp);
+extern void dmam_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+			       dma_addr_t dma_handle);
+extern void *dmam_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				    dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp);
+extern void dmam_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+				  dma_addr_t dma_handle);
+#ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT_MEMORY
+extern int dmam_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t bus_addr,
+					dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size,
+					int flags);
+extern void dmam_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev);
+#else /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT_MEMORY */
+static inline int dmam_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev,
+				dma_addr_t bus_addr, dma_addr_t device_addr,
+				size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
 
+static inline void dmam_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev)
+{
+}
+#endif /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT_MEMORY */
 
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/dmapool.h b/include/linux/dmapool.h
index 76f12f4..022e34f 100644
--- a/include/linux/dmapool.h
+++ b/include/linux/dmapool.h
@@ -24,5 +24,12 @@ void *dma_pool_alloc(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t mem_flags,
 
 void dma_pool_free(struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t addr);
 
+/*
+ * Managed DMA pool
+ */
+struct dma_pool *dmam_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev,
+				  size_t size, size_t align, size_t allocation);
+void dmam_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool);
+
 #endif
 
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/12] devres: implement managed IRQ interface
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                     ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement managed IRQ interface - devm_request_irq() and
devm_free_irq().  Except for the first @dev argument and being
managed, these take the same arguments and have the same effect as
non-managed coutnerparts.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/interrupt.h |    6 +++
 kernel/irq/manage.c       |   86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/interrupt.h b/include/linux/interrupt.h
index e36e86c..5a8ba0b 100644
--- a/include/linux/interrupt.h
+++ b/include/linux/interrupt.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
 #include <asm/atomic.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <asm/system.h>
@@ -83,6 +84,11 @@ extern int request_irq(unsigned int, irq_handler_t handler,
 		       unsigned long, const char *, void *);
 extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
 
+extern int devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq,
+			    irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags,
+			    const char *devname, void *dev_id);
+extern void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
+
 /*
  * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq
  * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate
diff --git a/kernel/irq/manage.c b/kernel/irq/manage.c
index b385878..9aa6544 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/manage.c
+++ b/kernel/irq/manage.c
@@ -479,3 +479,89 @@ int request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
 	return retval;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq);
+
+/*
+ * Device resource management aware IRQ request/free implementation.
+ */
+struct irq_devres {
+	unsigned int irq;
+	void *dev_id;
+};
+
+static void devm_irq_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct irq_devres *this = res;
+
+	free_irq(this->irq, this->dev_id);
+}
+
+static int devm_irq_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
+{
+	struct irq_devres *this = res, *match = data;
+
+	return this->irq == match->irq && this->dev_id == match->dev_id;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	devm_request_irq - allocate an interrupt line for a managed device
+ *	@dev: device to request interrupt for
+ *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
+ *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
+ *	@irqflags: Interrupt type flags
+ *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
+ *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
+ *
+ *	Except for the extra @dev argument, this function takes the
+ *	same arguments and performs the same function as
+ *	request_irq().  IRQs requested with this function will be
+ *	automatically freed on driver detach.
+ *
+ *	If an IRQ allocated with this function needs to be freed
+ *	separately, dev_free_irq() must be used.
+ */
+int devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq,
+		     irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags,
+		     const char *devname, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct irq_devres *dr;
+	int rc;
+
+	dr = devres_alloc(devm_irq_release, sizeof(struct irq_devres),
+			  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rc = request_irq(irq, handler, irqflags, devname, dev_id);
+	if (rc) {
+		kfree(dr);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	dr->irq = irq;
+	dr->dev_id = dev_id;
+	devres_add(dev, dr);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_request_irq);
+
+/**
+ *	devm_free_irq - free an interrupt
+ *	@dev: device to free interrupt for
+ *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
+ *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
+ *
+ *	Except for the extra @dev argument, this function takes the
+ *	same arguments and performs the same function as free_irq().
+ *	This function instead of free_irq() should be used to manually
+ *	free IRQs allocated with dev_request_irq().
+ */
+void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct irq_devres match_data = { irq, dev_id };
+
+	free_irq(irq, dev_id);
+	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_irq_release, devm_irq_match,
+			       &match_data));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_free_irq);
-- 
1.4.4.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/12] devres: implement managed IO region interface
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                     ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement managed IO region interface - devm_request_region() and
devm_release_region().  Except for the first @dev argument and being
managed, these take the same arguments and have the same effect as
non-managed coutnerparts.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/ioport.h |   20 +++++++++++++++
 kernel/resource.c      |   62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/ioport.h b/include/linux/ioport.h
index 15228d7..6859a3b 100644
--- a/include/linux/ioport.h
+++ b/include/linux/ioport.h
@@ -137,4 +137,24 @@ static inline int __deprecated check_region(resource_size_t s,
 {
 	return __check_region(&ioport_resource, s, n);
 }
+
+/* Wrappers for managed devices */
+struct device;
+#define devm_request_region(dev,start,n,name) \
+	__devm_request_region(dev, &ioport_resource, (start), (n), (name))
+#define devm_request_mem_region(dev,start,n,name) \
+	__devm_request_region(dev, &iomem_resource, (start), (n), (name))
+
+extern struct resource * __devm_request_region(struct device *dev,
+				struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
+				resource_size_t n, const char *name);
+
+#define devm_release_region(start,n) \
+	__devm_release_region(dev, &ioport_resource, (start), (n))
+#define devm_release_mem_region(start,n) \
+	__devm_release_region(dev, &iomem_resource, (start), (n))
+
+extern void __devm_release_region(struct device *dev, struct resource *parent,
+				  resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n);
+
 #endif	/* _LINUX_IOPORT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/resource.c b/kernel/resource.c
index 7b9a497..2a3f886 100644
--- a/kernel/resource.c
+++ b/kernel/resource.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
 
 
@@ -618,6 +619,67 @@ void __release_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__release_region);
 
 /*
+ * Managed region resource
+ */
+struct region_devres {
+	struct resource *parent;
+	resource_size_t start;
+	resource_size_t n;
+};
+
+static void devm_region_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct region_devres *this = res;
+
+	__release_region(this->parent, this->start, this->n);
+}
+
+static int devm_region_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct region_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
+
+	return this->parent == match->parent &&
+		this->start == match->start && this->n == match->n;
+}
+
+struct resource * __devm_request_region(struct device *dev,
+				struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
+				resource_size_t n, const char *name)
+{
+	struct region_devres *dr = NULL;
+	struct resource *res;
+
+	dr = devres_alloc(devm_region_release, sizeof(struct region_devres),
+			  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	dr->parent = parent;
+	dr->start = start;
+	dr->n = n;
+
+	res = __request_region(parent, start, n, name);
+	if (res)
+		devres_add(dev, dr);
+	else
+		devres_free(dr);
+
+	return res;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_request_region);
+
+void __devm_release_region(struct device *dev, struct resource *parent,
+			   resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n)
+{
+	struct region_devres match_data = { parent, start, n };
+
+	__release_region(parent, start, n);
+	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_region_release, devm_region_match,
+			       &match_data));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_release_region);
+
+/*
  * Called from init/main.c to reserve IO ports.
  */
 #define MAXRESERVE 4
-- 
1.4.4.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 6/12] devres: implement managed iomap interface
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                     ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement managed iomap interface - pcim_iomap_table(), pcim_iomap()
and pcim_iounmap().  Except for being managed, pcim_iomap() and
pcim_iounmap() take the same arguments and have the same effect as
non-managed coutnerparts.

pcim_iomap_table() returns pointer to constant array of void __iomem *
which record addresses for all mapped BARs.  This function is
guaranteed to succeed after successful pcim_iomap() and drivers are
free to reference the returned iomap table.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/io.h |    7 +++
 lib/Makefile       |    3 +-
 lib/iomap.c        |  105 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/io.h b/include/linux/io.h
index 81877ea..4266638 100644
--- a/include/linux/io.h
+++ b/include/linux/io.h
@@ -28,6 +28,13 @@ void __iowrite64_copy(void __iomem *to, const void *from, size_t count);
 int ioremap_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		       unsigned long phys_addr, pgprot_t prot);
 
+/*
+ * Managed PCI iomap interface
+ */
+void __iomem * pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen);
+void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr);
+void __iomem * const * pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+
 /**
  *	check_signature		-	find BIOS signatures
  *	@io_addr: mmio address to check
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 77b4bad..29b2e99 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 lib-y := ctype.o string.o vsprintf.o cmdline.o \
 	 bust_spinlocks.o rbtree.o radix-tree.o dump_stack.o \
 	 idr.o div64.o int_sqrt.o bitmap.o extable.o prio_tree.o \
-	 sha1.o irq_regs.o reciprocal_div.o
+	 sha1.o irq_regs.o reciprocal_div.o iomap.o
 
 lib-$(CONFIG_MMU) += ioremap.o
 lib-$(CONFIG_SMP) += cpumask.o
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CRC_CCITT)	+= crc-ccitt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRC16)	+= crc16.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRC32)	+= crc32.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LIBCRC32C)	+= libcrc32c.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP) += iomap.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR) += genalloc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ZLIB_INFLATE) += zlib_inflate/
diff --git a/lib/iomap.c b/lib/iomap.c
index d6ccdd8..2e058b6 100644
--- a/lib/iomap.c
+++ b/lib/iomap.c
@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2004 Linus Torvalds
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
 #include <linux/module.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 
 /*
  * Read/write from/to an (offsettable) iomem cookie. It might be a PIO
@@ -254,3 +256,104 @@ void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem * addr)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iomap);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP */
+
+/*
+ * PCI iomap devres.
+ */
+#define PCIM_IOMAP_MAX	PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
+
+struct pcim_iomap_devres {
+	void __iomem *table[PCIM_IOMAP_MAX];
+};
+
+static void pcim_iomap_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = container_of(gendev, struct pci_dev, dev);
+	struct pcim_iomap_devres *this = res;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCIM_IOMAP_MAX; i++)
+		if (this->table[i])
+			pci_iounmap(dev, this->table[i]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcim_iomap_table - access iomap allocation table
+ * @pdev: PCI device to access iomap table for
+ *
+ * Access iomap allocation table for @dev.  If iomap table doesn't
+ * exist and @pdev is managed, it will be allocated.  All iomaps
+ * recorded in the iomap table are automatically unmapped on driver
+ * detach.
+ *
+ * This function might sleep when the table is first allocated but can
+ * be safely called without context and guaranteed to succed once
+ * allocated.
+ */
+void __iomem * const * pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pcim_iomap_devres *dr, *new_dr;
+
+	dr = devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_iomap_release, NULL, NULL);
+	if (dr)
+		return dr->table;
+
+	new_dr = devres_alloc(pcim_iomap_release, sizeof(*new_dr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_dr)
+		return NULL;
+	dr = devres_get(&pdev->dev, new_dr, NULL, NULL);
+	return dr->table;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_iomap_table);
+
+/**
+ * pcim_iomap - Managed pcim_iomap()
+ * @pdev: PCI device to iomap for
+ * @bar: BAR to iomap
+ * @maxlen: Maximum length of iomap
+ *
+ * Managed pci_iomap().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver
+ * detach.
+ */
+void __iomem * pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen)
+{
+	void __iomem **tbl;
+
+	BUG_ON(bar >= PCIM_IOMAP_MAX);
+
+	tbl = (void __iomem **)pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
+	if (!tbl || tbl[bar])	/* duplicate mappings not allowed */
+		return NULL;
+
+	tbl[bar] = pci_iomap(pdev, bar, maxlen);
+	return tbl[bar];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_iomap);
+
+/**
+ * pcim_iounmap - Managed pci_iounmap()
+ * @pdev: PCI device to iounmap for
+ * @addr: Address to unmap
+ *
+ * Managed pci_iounmap().  @addr must be mapped using pcim_iomap().
+ */
+void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	void __iomem **tbl;
+	int i;
+
+	pci_iounmap(pdev, addr);
+
+	tbl = (void __iomem **)pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
+	BUG_ON(!tbl);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCIM_IOMAP_MAX; i++)
+		if (tbl[i] == addr) {
+			tbl[i] = NULL;
+			return;
+		}
+	WARN_ON(1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_iounmap);
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 8/12] libata: update libata core layer to use devres
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                     ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Update libata core layer to use devres.

* ata_device_add() acquires all resources in managed mode.

* ata_host is allocated as devres associated with ata_host_release.

* Port attached status is handled as devres associated with
  ata_host_attach_release().

* Initialization failure and host removal is handedl by releasing
  devres group.

* Except for ata_scsi_release() removal, LLD interface remains the
  same.  Some functions use hacky is_managed test to support both
  managed and unmanaged devices.  These will go away once all LLDs are
  updated to use devres.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/ata/ahci.c        |   22 +-----
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |  176 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c |    3 +-
 drivers/ata/libata-sff.c  |   47 ++++++-------
 include/linux/libata.h    |    9 +--
 5 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 148 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
index 0656334..76bf3e6 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
@@ -1763,38 +1763,24 @@ err_out:
 	return rc;
 }
 
-static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
+static void ahci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-	unsigned int i;
-	int have_msi;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
-		ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
+	ata_host_remove(host);
 
-	have_msi = hpriv->flags & AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
-	free_irq(host->irq, host);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
-		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
-
-		ata_scsi_release(ap->scsi_host);
-		scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
-	}
-
-	kfree(hpriv);
 	pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
-	kfree(host);
 
-	if (have_msi)
+	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_FLAG_MSI)
 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
 	else
 		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+	kfree(hpriv);
 }
 
 static int __init ahci_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index 5fdf37f..3af7994 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -5511,28 +5511,25 @@ void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from caller.
  */
-
-int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap)
+int ata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	struct device *dev = ap->dev;
 	int rc;
 
-	ap->prd = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, &ap->prd_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	ap->prd = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, &ap->prd_dma,
+				      GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ap->prd)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
-	if (rc) {
-		dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, ap->prd, ap->prd_dma);
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
-	}
-
-	DPRINTK("prd alloc, virt %p, dma %llx\n", ap->prd, (unsigned long long) ap->prd_dma);
 
+	DPRINTK("prd alloc, virt %p, dma %llx\n", ap->prd,
+		(unsigned long long)ap->prd_dma);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-
 /**
  *	ata_port_stop - Undo ata_port_start()
  *	@ap: Port to shut down
@@ -5544,12 +5541,11 @@ int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from caller.
  */
-
 void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	struct device *dev = ap->dev;
 
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, ap->prd, ap->prd_dma);
+	dmam_free_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, ap->prd, ap->prd_dma);
 	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
 }
 
@@ -5732,6 +5728,27 @@ static struct ata_port * ata_port_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent,
 	return ap;
 }
 
+static void ata_host_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
+{
+	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(gendev);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
+
+		if (!ap)
+			continue;
+
+		if (ap->ops->port_stop)
+			ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
+
+		scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
+	}
+
+	if (host->ops->host_stop)
+		host->ops->host_stop(host);
+}
+
 /**
  *	ata_sas_host_init - Initialize a host struct
  *	@host:	host to initialize
@@ -5784,11 +5801,17 @@ int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "is not available: No interrupt assigned.\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
+
+	if (!devres_open_group(dev, ata_device_add, GFP_KERNEL))
+		return 0;
+
 	/* alloc a container for our list of ATA ports (buses) */
-	host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ata_host) +
-		       (ent->n_ports * sizeof(void *)), GFP_KERNEL);
+	host = devres_alloc(ata_host_release, sizeof(struct ata_host) +
+			    (ent->n_ports * sizeof(void *)), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!host)
-		return 0;
+		goto err_out;
+	devres_add(dev, host);
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, host);
 
 	ata_host_init(host, dev, ent->_host_flags, ent->port_ops);
 	host->n_ports = ent->n_ports;
@@ -5846,8 +5869,8 @@ int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 	}
 
 	/* obtain irq, that may be shared between channels */
-	rc = request_irq(ent->irq, ent->port_ops->irq_handler, ent->irq_flags,
-			 DRV_NAME, host);
+	rc = devm_request_irq(dev, ent->irq, ent->port_ops->irq_handler,
+			      ent->irq_flags, DRV_NAME, host);
 	if (rc) {
 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "irq %lu request failed: %d\n",
 			   ent->irq, rc);
@@ -5860,15 +5883,19 @@ int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 		   so trap it now */
 		BUG_ON(ent->irq == ent->irq2);
 
-		rc = request_irq(ent->irq2, ent->port_ops->irq_handler, ent->irq_flags,
-			 DRV_NAME, host);
+		rc = devm_request_irq(dev, ent->irq2,
+				ent->port_ops->irq_handler, ent->irq_flags,
+				DRV_NAME, host);
 		if (rc) {
 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "irq %lu request failed: %d\n",
 				   ent->irq2, rc);
-			goto err_out_free_irq;
+			goto err_out;
 		}
 	}
 
+	/* resource acquisition complete */
+	devres_close_group(dev, ata_device_add);
+
 	/* perform each probe synchronously */
 	DPRINTK("probe begin\n");
 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
@@ -5937,24 +5964,13 @@ int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 		ata_scsi_scan_host(ap);
 	}
 
-	dev_set_drvdata(dev, host);
-
 	VPRINTK("EXIT, returning %u\n", ent->n_ports);
 	return ent->n_ports; /* success */
 
-err_out_free_irq:
-	free_irq(ent->irq, host);
-err_out:
-	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
-		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
-		if (ap) {
-			ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
-			scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
-		}
-	}
-
-	kfree(host);
-	VPRINTK("EXIT, returning 0\n");
+ err_out:
+	devres_release_group(dev, ata_device_add);
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+	VPRINTK("EXIT, returning %d\n", rc);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -6026,7 +6042,6 @@ void ata_port_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
  */
-
 void ata_host_remove(struct ata_host *host)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
@@ -6034,59 +6049,7 @@ void ata_host_remove(struct ata_host *host)
 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
 		ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
 
-	free_irq(host->irq, host);
-	if (host->irq2)
-		free_irq(host->irq2, host);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
-		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
-
-		ata_scsi_release(ap->scsi_host);
-
-		if ((ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY) == 0) {
-			struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
-
-			/* FIXME: Add -ac IDE pci mods to remove these special cases */
-			if (ioaddr->cmd_addr == ATA_PRIMARY_CMD)
-				release_region(ATA_PRIMARY_CMD, 8);
-			else if (ioaddr->cmd_addr == ATA_SECONDARY_CMD)
-				release_region(ATA_SECONDARY_CMD, 8);
-		}
-
-		scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
-	}
-
-	if (host->ops->host_stop)
-		host->ops->host_stop(host);
-
-	kfree(host);
-}
-
-/**
- *	ata_scsi_release - SCSI layer callback hook for host unload
- *	@shost: libata host to be unloaded
- *
- *	Performs all duties necessary to shut down a libata port...
- *	Kill port kthread, disable port, and release resources.
- *
- *	LOCKING:
- *	Inherited from SCSI layer.
- *
- *	RETURNS:
- *	One.
- */
-
-int ata_scsi_release(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
-{
-	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
-
-	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
-
-	ap->ops->port_disable(ap);
-	ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
-
-	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
-	return 1;
+	devres_release_group(host->dev, ata_device_add);
 }
 
 struct ata_probe_ent *
@@ -6094,7 +6057,11 @@ ata_probe_ent_alloc(struct device *dev, const struct ata_port_info *port)
 {
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 
-	probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
+	if (!list_empty(&dev->devres_head))
+		probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	else
+		probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!probe_ent) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): out of memory\n",
 		       kobject_name(&(dev->kobj)));
@@ -6148,7 +6115,11 @@ void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host *host)
 {
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
 
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
+	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
+	if (!list_empty(&host->dev->devres_head))
+		pcim_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
+	else
+		pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -6164,17 +6135,23 @@ void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host *host)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
  */
-
-void ata_pci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
+void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 
-	ata_host_remove(host);
+	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
+	if (!list_empty(&host->dev->devres_head)) {
+		ata_host_remove(host);
+		pci_release_regions(pdev);
+		pci_disable_device(pdev);
+		dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+	} else {
+		int i;
 
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-	pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+		for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
+			ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
+	}
 }
 
 /* move to PCI subsystem */
@@ -6228,7 +6205,11 @@ int ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
+	if (!list_empty(&pdev->dev.devres_head))
+		rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
+	else
+		rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc) {
 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 			   "failed to enable device after resume (%d)\n", rc);
@@ -6467,7 +6448,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_queuecmd);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_slave_config);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_slave_destroy);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_change_queue_depth);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_release);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_intr);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_valid);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_read);
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
index 836947d..9db2d07 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
@@ -3226,7 +3226,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
 
 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
+	if (ap->ops->port_stop)
+		ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
 	kfree(ap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c b/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
index 10ee22a..be9a0db 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
@@ -979,15 +979,18 @@ static struct ata_probe_ent *ata_pci_init_legacy_port(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 		      unsigned int n_ports)
 {
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
 	struct ata_port_info *port[2];
 	u8 mask;
 	unsigned int legacy_mode = 0;
-	int disable_dev_on_err = 1;
 	int rc;
 
 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 
+	if (!devres_open_group(dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	BUG_ON(n_ports < 1 || n_ports > 2);
 
 	port[0] = port_info[0];
@@ -1004,9 +1007,9 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 	   boot for the primary video which is BIOS enabled
          */
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
-		return rc;
+		goto err_out;
 
 	if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
 		u8 tmp8;
@@ -1022,19 +1025,20 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 		   left a device in compatibility mode */
 		if (legacy_mode) {
 			printk(KERN_ERR "ata: Compatibility mode ATA is not supported on this platform, skipping.\n");
-			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+			goto err_out;
 		}
 #endif
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		disable_dev_on_err = 0;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 
 	if (legacy_mode) {
-		if (!request_region(ATA_PRIMARY_CMD, 8, "libata")) {
+		if (!devm_request_region(dev, ATA_PRIMARY_CMD, 8, "libata")) {
 			struct resource *conflict, res;
 			res.start = ATA_PRIMARY_CMD;
 			res.end = ATA_PRIMARY_CMD + 8 - 1;
@@ -1044,7 +1048,7 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 			if (!strcmp(conflict->name, "libata"))
 				legacy_mode |= ATA_PORT_PRIMARY;
 			else {
-				disable_dev_on_err = 0;
+				pcim_pin_device(pdev);
 				printk(KERN_WARNING "ata: 0x%0X IDE port busy\n" \
 						    "ata: conflict with %s\n",
 						    ATA_PRIMARY_CMD,
@@ -1053,7 +1057,7 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 		} else
 			legacy_mode |= ATA_PORT_PRIMARY;
 
-		if (!request_region(ATA_SECONDARY_CMD, 8, "libata")) {
+		if (!devm_request_region(dev, ATA_SECONDARY_CMD, 8, "libata")) {
 			struct resource *conflict, res;
 			res.start = ATA_SECONDARY_CMD;
 			res.end = ATA_SECONDARY_CMD + 8 - 1;
@@ -1063,7 +1067,7 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 			if (!strcmp(conflict->name, "libata"))
 				legacy_mode |= ATA_PORT_SECONDARY;
 			else {
-				disable_dev_on_err = 0;
+				pcim_pin_device(pdev);
 				printk(KERN_WARNING "ata: 0x%X IDE port busy\n" \
 						    "ata: conflict with %s\n",
 						    ATA_SECONDARY_CMD,
@@ -1076,16 +1080,16 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 	/* we have legacy mode, but all ports are unavailable */
 	if (legacy_mode == (1 << 3)) {
 		rc = -EBUSY;
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		goto err_out;
 	}
 
 	/* TODO: If we get no DMA mask we should fall back to PIO */
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		goto err_out;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		goto err_out;
 
 	if (legacy_mode) {
 		probe_ent = ata_pci_init_legacy_port(pdev, port, legacy_mode);
@@ -1097,31 +1101,22 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 	}
 	if (!probe_ent) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		goto err_out;
 	}
 
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
 	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent)) {
 		rc = -ENODEV;
-		goto err_out_ent;
+		goto err_out;
 	}
 
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
+	devres_remove_group(dev, NULL);
 	return 0;
 
-err_out_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	if (legacy_mode & ATA_PORT_PRIMARY)
-		release_region(ATA_PRIMARY_CMD, 8);
-	if (legacy_mode & ATA_PORT_SECONDARY)
-		release_region(ATA_SECONDARY_CMD, 8);
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
 err_out:
-	if (disable_dev_on_err)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
+	devres_release_group(dev, NULL);
 	return rc;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index 8028a57..293d80b 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/ata.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
@@ -732,7 +732,6 @@ extern void ata_host_remove(struct ata_host *host);
 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
-extern int ata_scsi_release(struct Scsi_Host *host);
 extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
 extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
 					   struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
@@ -1229,14 +1228,14 @@ static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
 static inline int ata_pad_alloc(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
 {
 	ap->pad_dma = 0;
-	ap->pad = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ,
-				     &ap->pad_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	ap->pad = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ,
+				      &ap->pad_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
 	return (ap->pad == NULL) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
 }
 
 static inline void ata_pad_free(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
 {
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
+	dmam_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
 }
 
 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 7/12] libata: handle pci_enable_device() failure while resuming
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                     ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Handle pci_enable_device() failure while resuming.  This patch kills
the "ignoring return value of 'pci_enable_device'" warning message and
propagates __must_check through ata_pci_device_do_resume().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/ata/ahci.c        |    4 +++-
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |   22 +++++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/ata/sata_sil.c    |    6 +++++-
 drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c  |    5 ++++-
 include/linux/libata.h    |    2 +-
 5 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
index b517d24..0656334 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
@@ -1372,7 +1372,9 @@ static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio_base;
 	int rc;
 
-	ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
 
 	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
 		rc = ahci_reset_controller(mmio, pdev);
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index 0d51d13..5fdf37f 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -6221,12 +6221,22 @@ void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
 	}
 }
 
-void ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+int ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
+	int rc;
+
 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
-	pci_enable_device(pdev);
+
+	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
+			   "failed to enable device after resume (%d)\n", rc);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
@@ -6246,10 +6256,12 @@ int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
 int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+	int rc;
 
-	ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
-	ata_host_resume(host);
-	return 0;
+	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	if (rc == 0)
+		ata_host_resume(host);
+	return rc;
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
 
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
index 7808d03..ca7111a 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
@@ -710,8 +710,12 @@ err_out:
 static int sil_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
 
-	ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
 	sil_init_controller(pdev, host->n_ports, host->ports[0]->flags,
 			    host->mmio_base);
 	ata_host_resume(host);
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
index 5aa288d..da982ed 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
@@ -1200,8 +1200,11 @@ static int sil24_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 	struct sil24_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
+	int rc;
 
-	ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
 
 	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
 		writel(HOST_CTRL_GLOBAL_RST, hpriv->host_base + HOST_CTRL);
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index ab27548..8028a57 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -719,7 +719,7 @@ extern int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_i
 			     unsigned int n_ports);
 extern void ata_pci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
-extern void ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 extern int ata_pci_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
-- 
1.4.4.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 5/12] devres: implement managed PCI interface
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                     ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement managed PCI interface - pcim_enable_device(),
pcim_pin_device() and pci_is_managed().  pcim_enable_device() is
equivalent to pci_enable_device() except that it makes the PCI device
managed.  After pcim_enable_device(), PCI resources such as
enabledness, msi/msix/intx status and BAR regions become managed.

pcim_pin_device() is used by device drivers to ask PCI devres not to
disable the device on driver detach.  This function is to handle cases
where a driver finds out that a device is otherwise busy and thus
shouldn't be disabled on probe failure or driver detach.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/pci/pci.c   |  127 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/linux/pci.h |    9 ++++
 2 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
index 6bfb942..2ab2f8a 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -744,6 +744,104 @@ int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	return result;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Managed PCI resources.  This manages device on/off, intx/msi/msix
+ * on/off and BAR regions.  pci_dev itself records msi/msix status, so
+ * there's no need to track it separately.  pci_devres is initialized
+ * when a device is enabled using managed PCI device enable interface.
+ */
+struct pci_devres {
+	unsigned int disable:1;
+	unsigned int orig_intx:1;
+	unsigned int restore_intx:1;
+	u32 region_mask;
+};
+
+static void pcim_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = container_of(gendev, struct pci_dev, dev);
+	struct pci_devres *this = res;
+	int i;
+
+	if (dev->msi_enabled)
+		pci_disable_msi(dev);
+	if (dev->msix_enabled)
+		pci_disable_msix(dev);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++)
+		if (this->region_mask & (1 << i))
+			pci_release_region(dev, i);
+
+	if (this->restore_intx)
+		pci_intx(dev, this->orig_intx);
+
+	if (this->disable)
+		pci_disable_device(dev);
+}
+
+static struct pci_devres * get_pci_dr(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pci_devres *dr, *new_dr;
+
+	dr = devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_release, NULL, NULL);
+	if (dr)
+		return dr;
+
+	new_dr = devres_alloc(pcim_release, sizeof(*new_dr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_dr)
+		return NULL;
+	return devres_get(&pdev->dev, new_dr, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct pci_devres * find_pci_dr(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	if (pci_is_managed(pdev))
+		return devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_release, NULL, NULL);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcim_enable_device - Managed pci_enable_device()
+ * @pdev: PCI device to be initialized
+ *
+ * Managed pci_enable_device().
+ */
+int pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pci_devres *dr;
+	int rc;
+
+	dr = get_pci_dr(pdev);
+	if (unlikely(!dr))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	WARN_ON(!!dr->disable);
+
+	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	if (!rc) {
+		pdev->is_managed = 1;
+		dr->disable = 1;
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcim_pin_device - Pin managed PCI device
+ * @pdev: PCI device to pin
+ *
+ * Pin managed PCI device @pdev.  Pinned device won't be disabled on
+ * driver detach.  @pdev must have been enabled with
+ * pcim_enable_device().
+ */
+void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pci_devres *dr;
+
+	dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+	WARN_ON(!dr || !dr->disable);
+	if (dr)
+		dr->disable = 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * pcibios_disable_device - disable arch specific PCI resources for device dev
  * @dev: the PCI device to disable
@@ -767,8 +865,13 @@ void __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev) {}
 void
 pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
+	struct pci_devres *dr;
 	u16 pci_command;
 
+	dr = find_pci_dr(dev);
+	if (dr)
+		dr->disable = 0;
+
 	if (atomic_sub_return(1, &dev->enable_cnt) != 0)
 		return;
 
@@ -867,6 +970,8 @@ pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge)
  */
 void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
 {
+	struct pci_devres *dr;
+
 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
 		return;
 	if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO)
@@ -875,6 +980,10 @@ void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
 	else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 		release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
 				pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
+
+	dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+	if (dr)
+		dr->region_mask &= ~(1 << bar);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -893,6 +1002,8 @@ void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
  */
 int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
 {
+	struct pci_devres *dr;
+
 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
 		return 0;
 		
@@ -906,7 +1017,11 @@ int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
 				        pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
 			goto err_out;
 	}
-	
+
+	dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+	if (dr)
+		dr->region_mask |= 1 << bar;
+
 	return 0;
 
 err_out:
@@ -1117,7 +1232,15 @@ pci_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev, int enable)
 	}
 
 	if (new != pci_command) {
+		struct pci_devres *dr;
+
 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, new);
+
+		dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+		if (dr && !dr->restore_intx) {
+			dr->restore_intx = 1;
+			dr->orig_intx = !enable;
+		}
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1189,6 +1312,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_bridge);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_bars);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device_bars);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_enable_device);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_pin_device);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_device);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_capability);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_find_capability);
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index f3c617e..1f82eb9 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -167,6 +167,7 @@ struct pci_dev {
 	unsigned int	broken_parity_status:1;	/* Device generates false positive parity */
 	unsigned int 	msi_enabled:1;
 	unsigned int	msix_enabled:1;
+	unsigned int	is_managed:1;
 	atomic_t	enable_cnt;	/* pci_enable_device has been called */
 
 	u32		saved_config_space[16]; /* config space saved at suspend time */
@@ -521,6 +522,14 @@ static inline int pci_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val
 
 int __must_check pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
 int __must_check pci_enable_device_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask);
+int __must_check pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+
+static inline int pci_is_managed(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	return pdev->is_managed;
+}
+
 void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
 void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
 #define HAVE_PCI_SET_MWI
-- 
1.4.4.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 4/12] devres: implement managed DMA interface
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement managed DMA interface - dmam_alloc_coherent(),
dmam_free_coherent(), dmam_declare_coherent_memory(),
dmam_pool_create() and dmam_pool_destroy().  Except for being managed,
these take the same arguments and have the same effect as non-managed
counterparts.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/base/Makefile       |    3 +-
 drivers/base/dma-mapping.c  |  218 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/base/dmapool.c      |   59 ++++++++++++
 include/linux/dma-mapping.h |   29 ++++++-
 include/linux/dmapool.h     |    7 ++
 5 files changed, 314 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/Makefile b/drivers/base/Makefile
index e236f42..e9eb738 100644
--- a/drivers/base/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/base/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
 
 obj-y			:= core.o sys.o bus.o dd.o \
 			   driver.o class.o platform.o \
-			   cpu.o firmware.o init.o map.o dmapool.o devres.o \
+			   cpu.o firmware.o init.o map.o dmapool.o \
+			   dma-mapping.o devres.o \
 			   attribute_container.o transport_class.o
 obj-y			+= power/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ISA)	+= isa.o
diff --git a/drivers/base/dma-mapping.c b/drivers/base/dma-mapping.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ca9186f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/dma-mapping.c
@@ -0,0 +1,218 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/base/dma-mapping.c - arch-independent dma-mapping routines
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006  SUSE Linux Products GmbH
+ * Copyright (c) 2006  Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPLv2.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+
+/*
+ * Managed DMA API
+ */
+struct dma_devres {
+	size_t		size;
+	void		*vaddr;
+	dma_addr_t	dma_handle;
+};
+
+static void dmam_coherent_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct dma_devres *this = res;
+
+	dma_free_coherent(dev, this->size, this->vaddr, this->dma_handle);
+}
+
+static void dmam_noncoherent_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct dma_devres *this = res;
+
+	dma_free_noncoherent(dev, this->size, this->vaddr, this->dma_handle);
+}
+
+static int dmam_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct dma_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
+
+	if (this->vaddr == match->vaddr) {
+		WARN_ON(this->size != match->size ||
+			this->dma_handle != match->dma_handle);
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmam_alloc_coherent - Managed dma_alloc_coherent()
+ * @dev: Device to allocate coherent memory for
+ * @size: Size of allocation
+ * @dma_handle: Out argument for allocated DMA handle
+ * @gfp: Allocation flags
+ *
+ * Managed dma_alloc_coherent().  Memory allocated using this function
+ * will be automatically released on driver detach.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
+ */
+void * dmam_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+			   dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct dma_devres *dr;
+	void *vaddr;
+
+	dr = devres_alloc(dmam_coherent_release, sizeof(*dr), gfp);
+	if (!dr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	vaddr = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp);
+	if (!vaddr) {
+		devres_free(dr);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	dr->vaddr = vaddr;
+	dr->dma_handle = *dma_handle;
+	dr->size = size;
+
+	devres_add(dev, dr);
+
+	return vaddr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_alloc_coherent);
+
+/**
+ * dmam_free_coherent - Managed dma_free_coherent()
+ * @dev: Device to free coherent memory for
+ * @size: Size of allocation
+ * @vaddr: Virtual address of the memory to free
+ * @dma_handle: DMA handle of the memory to free
+ *
+ * Managed dma_free_coherent().
+ */
+void dmam_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+			dma_addr_t dma_handle)
+{
+	struct dma_devres match_data = { size, vaddr, dma_handle };
+
+	dma_free_coherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
+	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, dmam_coherent_release, dmam_match,
+			       &match_data));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_free_coherent);
+
+/**
+ * dmam_alloc_non_coherent - Managed dma_alloc_non_coherent()
+ * @dev: Device to allocate non_coherent memory for
+ * @size: Size of allocation
+ * @dma_handle: Out argument for allocated DMA handle
+ * @gfp: Allocation flags
+ *
+ * Managed dma_alloc_non_coherent().  Memory allocated using this
+ * function will be automatically released on driver detach.
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * Pointer to allocated memory on success, NULL on failure.
+ */
+void *dmam_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+			     dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	struct dma_devres *dr;
+	void *vaddr;
+
+	dr = devres_alloc(dmam_noncoherent_release, sizeof(*dr), gfp);
+	if (!dr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	vaddr = dma_alloc_noncoherent(dev, size, dma_handle, gfp);
+	if (!vaddr) {
+		devres_free(dr);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	dr->vaddr = vaddr;
+	dr->dma_handle = *dma_handle;
+	dr->size = size;
+
+	devres_add(dev, dr);
+
+	return vaddr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_alloc_noncoherent);
+
+/**
+ * dmam_free_coherent - Managed dma_free_noncoherent()
+ * @dev: Device to free noncoherent memory for
+ * @size: Size of allocation
+ * @vaddr: Virtual address of the memory to free
+ * @dma_handle: DMA handle of the memory to free
+ *
+ * Managed dma_free_noncoherent().
+ */
+void dmam_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+			   dma_addr_t dma_handle)
+{
+	struct dma_devres match_data = { size, vaddr, dma_handle };
+
+	dma_free_noncoherent(dev, size, vaddr, dma_handle);
+	WARN_ON(!devres_destroy(dev, dmam_noncoherent_release, dmam_match,
+				&match_data));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_free_noncoherent);
+
+#ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT_MEMORY
+
+static void dmam_coherent_decl_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	dma_release_declared_memory(dev);
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmam_declare_coherent_memory - Managed dma_declare_coherent_memory()
+ * @dev: Device to declare coherent memory for
+ * @bus_addr: Bus address of coherent memory to be declared
+ * @device_addr: Device address of coherent memory to be declared
+ * @size: Size of coherent memory to be declared
+ * @flags: Flags
+ *
+ * Managed dma_declare_coherent_memory().
+ *
+ * RETURNS:
+ * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
+ */
+int dmam_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t bus_addr,
+				 dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size, int flags)
+{
+	void *res;
+	int rc;
+
+	res = devres_alloc(dmam_coherent_decl_release, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!res)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rc = dma_declare_coherent_memory(dev, bus_addr, device_addr, size,
+					 flags);
+	if (rc == 0)
+		devres_add(dev, res);
+	else
+		devres_free(res);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_declare_coherent_memory);
+
+/**
+ * dmam_release_declared_memory - Managed dma_release_declared_memory().
+ * @dev: Device to release declared coherent memory for
+ *
+ * Managed dmam_release_declared_memory().
+ */
+void dmam_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev)
+{
+	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, dmam_coherent_decl_release, NULL, NULL));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmam_release_declared_memory);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/drivers/base/dmapool.c b/drivers/base/dmapool.c
index f95d502..cd467c9 100644
--- a/drivers/base/dmapool.c
+++ b/drivers/base/dmapool.c
@@ -415,8 +415,67 @@ dma_pool_free (struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma)
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore (&pool->lock, flags);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Managed DMA pool
+ */
+static void dmam_pool_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct dma_pool *pool = *(struct dma_pool **)res;
+
+	dma_pool_destroy(pool);
+}
+
+static int dmam_pool_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
+{
+	return *(struct dma_pool **)res == match_data;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmam_pool_create - Managed dma_pool_create()
+ * @name: name of pool, for diagnostics
+ * @dev: device that will be doing the DMA
+ * @size: size of the blocks in this pool.
+ * @align: alignment requirement for blocks; must be a power of two
+ * @allocation: returned blocks won't cross this boundary (or zero)
+ *
+ * Managed dma_pool_create().  DMA pool created with this function is
+ * automatically destroyed on driver detach.
+ */
+struct dma_pool *dmam_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev,
+				  size_t size, size_t align, size_t allocation)
+{
+	struct dma_pool **ptr, *pool;
+
+	ptr = devres_alloc(dmam_pool_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ptr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	pool = *ptr = dma_pool_create(name, dev, size, align, allocation);
+	if (pool)
+		devres_add(dev, ptr);
+	else
+		devres_free(ptr);
+
+	return pool;
+}
+
+/**
+ * dmam_pool_destroy - Managed dma_pool_destroy()
+ * @pool: dma pool that will be destroyed
+ *
+ * Managed dma_pool_destroy().
+ */
+void dmam_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool)
+{
+	struct device *dev = pool->dev;
+
+	dma_pool_destroy(pool);
+	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, dmam_pool_release, dmam_pool_match, pool));
+}
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL (dma_pool_create);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL (dma_pool_destroy);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL (dma_pool_alloc);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL (dma_pool_free);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL (dmam_pool_create);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL (dmam_pool_destroy);
diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
index ff203c4..9a663c6 100644
--- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
+++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
@@ -66,6 +66,33 @@ dma_mark_declared_memory_occupied(struct device *dev,
 }
 #endif
 
-#endif
+/*
+ * Managed DMA API
+ */
+extern void *dmam_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				 dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp);
+extern void dmam_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+			       dma_addr_t dma_handle);
+extern void *dmam_alloc_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
+				    dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp);
+extern void dmam_free_noncoherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
+				  dma_addr_t dma_handle);
+#ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT_MEMORY
+extern int dmam_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t bus_addr,
+					dma_addr_t device_addr, size_t size,
+					int flags);
+extern void dmam_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev);
+#else /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT_MEMORY */
+static inline int dmam_declare_coherent_memory(struct device *dev,
+				dma_addr_t bus_addr, dma_addr_t device_addr,
+				size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
 
+static inline void dmam_release_declared_memory(struct device *dev)
+{
+}
+#endif /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_DECLARE_COHERENT_MEMORY */
 
+#endif
diff --git a/include/linux/dmapool.h b/include/linux/dmapool.h
index 76f12f4..022e34f 100644
--- a/include/linux/dmapool.h
+++ b/include/linux/dmapool.h
@@ -24,5 +24,12 @@ void *dma_pool_alloc(struct dma_pool *pool, gfp_t mem_flags,
 
 void dma_pool_free(struct dma_pool *pool, void *vaddr, dma_addr_t addr);
 
+/*
+ * Managed DMA pool
+ */
+struct dma_pool *dmam_pool_create(const char *name, struct device *dev,
+				  size_t size, size_t align, size_t allocation);
+void dmam_pool_destroy(struct dma_pool *pool);
+
 #endif
 
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/12] devres: implement managed IRQ interface
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement managed IRQ interface - devm_request_irq() and
devm_free_irq().  Except for the first @dev argument and being
managed, these take the same arguments and have the same effect as
non-managed coutnerparts.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/interrupt.h |    6 +++
 kernel/irq/manage.c       |   86 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/interrupt.h b/include/linux/interrupt.h
index e36e86c..5a8ba0b 100644
--- a/include/linux/interrupt.h
+++ b/include/linux/interrupt.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
 #include <linux/bottom_half.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
 #include <asm/atomic.h>
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
 #include <asm/system.h>
@@ -83,6 +84,11 @@ extern int request_irq(unsigned int, irq_handler_t handler,
 		       unsigned long, const char *, void *);
 extern void free_irq(unsigned int, void *);
 
+extern int devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq,
+			    irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags,
+			    const char *devname, void *dev_id);
+extern void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
+
 /*
  * On lockdep we dont want to enable hardirqs in hardirq
  * context. Use local_irq_enable_in_hardirq() to annotate
diff --git a/kernel/irq/manage.c b/kernel/irq/manage.c
index b385878..9aa6544 100644
--- a/kernel/irq/manage.c
+++ b/kernel/irq/manage.c
@@ -479,3 +479,89 @@ int request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
 	return retval;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq);
+
+/*
+ * Device resource management aware IRQ request/free implementation.
+ */
+struct irq_devres {
+	unsigned int irq;
+	void *dev_id;
+};
+
+static void devm_irq_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct irq_devres *this = res;
+
+	free_irq(this->irq, this->dev_id);
+}
+
+static int devm_irq_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *data)
+{
+	struct irq_devres *this = res, *match = data;
+
+	return this->irq == match->irq && this->dev_id == match->dev_id;
+}
+
+/**
+ *	devm_request_irq - allocate an interrupt line for a managed device
+ *	@dev: device to request interrupt for
+ *	@irq: Interrupt line to allocate
+ *	@handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
+ *	@irqflags: Interrupt type flags
+ *	@devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
+ *	@dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
+ *
+ *	Except for the extra @dev argument, this function takes the
+ *	same arguments and performs the same function as
+ *	request_irq().  IRQs requested with this function will be
+ *	automatically freed on driver detach.
+ *
+ *	If an IRQ allocated with this function needs to be freed
+ *	separately, dev_free_irq() must be used.
+ */
+int devm_request_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq,
+		     irq_handler_t handler, unsigned long irqflags,
+		     const char *devname, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct irq_devres *dr;
+	int rc;
+
+	dr = devres_alloc(devm_irq_release, sizeof(struct irq_devres),
+			  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rc = request_irq(irq, handler, irqflags, devname, dev_id);
+	if (rc) {
+		kfree(dr);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	dr->irq = irq;
+	dr->dev_id = dev_id;
+	devres_add(dev, dr);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_request_irq);
+
+/**
+ *	devm_free_irq - free an interrupt
+ *	@dev: device to free interrupt for
+ *	@irq: Interrupt line to free
+ *	@dev_id: Device identity to free
+ *
+ *	Except for the extra @dev argument, this function takes the
+ *	same arguments and performs the same function as free_irq().
+ *	This function instead of free_irq() should be used to manually
+ *	free IRQs allocated with dev_request_irq().
+ */
+void devm_free_irq(struct device *dev, unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct irq_devres match_data = { irq, dev_id };
+
+	free_irq(irq, dev_id);
+	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_irq_release, devm_irq_match,
+			       &match_data));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_free_irq);
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/12] devres: implement managed IO region interface
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement managed IO region interface - devm_request_region() and
devm_release_region().  Except for the first @dev argument and being
managed, these take the same arguments and have the same effect as
non-managed coutnerparts.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/ioport.h |   20 +++++++++++++++
 kernel/resource.c      |   62 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/ioport.h b/include/linux/ioport.h
index 15228d7..6859a3b 100644
--- a/include/linux/ioport.h
+++ b/include/linux/ioport.h
@@ -137,4 +137,24 @@ static inline int __deprecated check_region(resource_size_t s,
 {
 	return __check_region(&ioport_resource, s, n);
 }
+
+/* Wrappers for managed devices */
+struct device;
+#define devm_request_region(dev,start,n,name) \
+	__devm_request_region(dev, &ioport_resource, (start), (n), (name))
+#define devm_request_mem_region(dev,start,n,name) \
+	__devm_request_region(dev, &iomem_resource, (start), (n), (name))
+
+extern struct resource * __devm_request_region(struct device *dev,
+				struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
+				resource_size_t n, const char *name);
+
+#define devm_release_region(start,n) \
+	__devm_release_region(dev, &ioport_resource, (start), (n))
+#define devm_release_mem_region(start,n) \
+	__devm_release_region(dev, &iomem_resource, (start), (n))
+
+extern void __devm_release_region(struct device *dev, struct resource *parent,
+				  resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n);
+
 #endif	/* _LINUX_IOPORT_H */
diff --git a/kernel/resource.c b/kernel/resource.c
index 7b9a497..2a3f886 100644
--- a/kernel/resource.c
+++ b/kernel/resource.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include <linux/fs.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
 #include <asm/io.h>
 
 
@@ -618,6 +619,67 @@ void __release_region(struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__release_region);
 
 /*
+ * Managed region resource
+ */
+struct region_devres {
+	struct resource *parent;
+	resource_size_t start;
+	resource_size_t n;
+};
+
+static void devm_region_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
+{
+	struct region_devres *this = res;
+
+	__release_region(this->parent, this->start, this->n);
+}
+
+static int devm_region_match(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data)
+{
+	struct region_devres *this = res, *match = match_data;
+
+	return this->parent == match->parent &&
+		this->start == match->start && this->n == match->n;
+}
+
+struct resource * __devm_request_region(struct device *dev,
+				struct resource *parent, resource_size_t start,
+				resource_size_t n, const char *name)
+{
+	struct region_devres *dr = NULL;
+	struct resource *res;
+
+	dr = devres_alloc(devm_region_release, sizeof(struct region_devres),
+			  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!dr)
+		return NULL;
+
+	dr->parent = parent;
+	dr->start = start;
+	dr->n = n;
+
+	res = __request_region(parent, start, n, name);
+	if (res)
+		devres_add(dev, dr);
+	else
+		devres_free(dr);
+
+	return res;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_request_region);
+
+void __devm_release_region(struct device *dev, struct resource *parent,
+			   resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n)
+{
+	struct region_devres match_data = { parent, start, n };
+
+	__release_region(parent, start, n);
+	WARN_ON(devres_destroy(dev, devm_region_release, devm_region_match,
+			       &match_data));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__devm_release_region);
+
+/*
  * Called from init/main.c to reserve IO ports.
  */
 #define MAXRESERVE 4
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 6/12] devres: implement managed iomap interface
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement managed iomap interface - pcim_iomap_table(), pcim_iomap()
and pcim_iounmap().  Except for being managed, pcim_iomap() and
pcim_iounmap() take the same arguments and have the same effect as
non-managed coutnerparts.

pcim_iomap_table() returns pointer to constant array of void __iomem *
which record addresses for all mapped BARs.  This function is
guaranteed to succeed after successful pcim_iomap() and drivers are
free to reference the returned iomap table.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/io.h |    7 +++
 lib/Makefile       |    3 +-
 lib/iomap.c        |  105 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/io.h b/include/linux/io.h
index 81877ea..4266638 100644
--- a/include/linux/io.h
+++ b/include/linux/io.h
@@ -28,6 +28,13 @@ void __iowrite64_copy(void __iomem *to, const void *from, size_t count);
 int ioremap_page_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
 		       unsigned long phys_addr, pgprot_t prot);
 
+/*
+ * Managed PCI iomap interface
+ */
+void __iomem * pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen);
+void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr);
+void __iomem * const * pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+
 /**
  *	check_signature		-	find BIOS signatures
  *	@io_addr: mmio address to check
diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index 77b4bad..29b2e99 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 lib-y := ctype.o string.o vsprintf.o cmdline.o \
 	 bust_spinlocks.o rbtree.o radix-tree.o dump_stack.o \
 	 idr.o div64.o int_sqrt.o bitmap.o extable.o prio_tree.o \
-	 sha1.o irq_regs.o reciprocal_div.o
+	 sha1.o irq_regs.o reciprocal_div.o iomap.o
 
 lib-$(CONFIG_MMU) += ioremap.o
 lib-$(CONFIG_SMP) += cpumask.o
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CRC_CCITT)	+= crc-ccitt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRC16)	+= crc16.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CRC32)	+= crc32.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LIBCRC32C)	+= libcrc32c.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP) += iomap.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_ALLOCATOR) += genalloc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_ZLIB_INFLATE) += zlib_inflate/
diff --git a/lib/iomap.c b/lib/iomap.c
index d6ccdd8..2e058b6 100644
--- a/lib/iomap.c
+++ b/lib/iomap.c
@@ -4,8 +4,10 @@
  * (C) Copyright 2004 Linus Torvalds
  */
 #include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP
 #include <linux/module.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 
 /*
  * Read/write from/to an (offsettable) iomem cookie. It might be a PIO
@@ -254,3 +256,104 @@ void pci_iounmap(struct pci_dev *dev, void __iomem * addr)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iomap);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_iounmap);
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_IOMAP */
+
+/*
+ * PCI iomap devres.
+ */
+#define PCIM_IOMAP_MAX	PCI_ROM_RESOURCE
+
+struct pcim_iomap_devres {
+	void __iomem *table[PCIM_IOMAP_MAX];
+};
+
+static void pcim_iomap_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = container_of(gendev, struct pci_dev, dev);
+	struct pcim_iomap_devres *this = res;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCIM_IOMAP_MAX; i++)
+		if (this->table[i])
+			pci_iounmap(dev, this->table[i]);
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcim_iomap_table - access iomap allocation table
+ * @pdev: PCI device to access iomap table for
+ *
+ * Access iomap allocation table for @dev.  If iomap table doesn't
+ * exist and @pdev is managed, it will be allocated.  All iomaps
+ * recorded in the iomap table are automatically unmapped on driver
+ * detach.
+ *
+ * This function might sleep when the table is first allocated but can
+ * be safely called without context and guaranteed to succed once
+ * allocated.
+ */
+void __iomem * const * pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pcim_iomap_devres *dr, *new_dr;
+
+	dr = devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_iomap_release, NULL, NULL);
+	if (dr)
+		return dr->table;
+
+	new_dr = devres_alloc(pcim_iomap_release, sizeof(*new_dr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_dr)
+		return NULL;
+	dr = devres_get(&pdev->dev, new_dr, NULL, NULL);
+	return dr->table;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_iomap_table);
+
+/**
+ * pcim_iomap - Managed pcim_iomap()
+ * @pdev: PCI device to iomap for
+ * @bar: BAR to iomap
+ * @maxlen: Maximum length of iomap
+ *
+ * Managed pci_iomap().  Map is automatically unmapped on driver
+ * detach.
+ */
+void __iomem * pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen)
+{
+	void __iomem **tbl;
+
+	BUG_ON(bar >= PCIM_IOMAP_MAX);
+
+	tbl = (void __iomem **)pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
+	if (!tbl || tbl[bar])	/* duplicate mappings not allowed */
+		return NULL;
+
+	tbl[bar] = pci_iomap(pdev, bar, maxlen);
+	return tbl[bar];
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_iomap);
+
+/**
+ * pcim_iounmap - Managed pci_iounmap()
+ * @pdev: PCI device to iounmap for
+ * @addr: Address to unmap
+ *
+ * Managed pci_iounmap().  @addr must be mapped using pcim_iomap().
+ */
+void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr)
+{
+	void __iomem **tbl;
+	int i;
+
+	pci_iounmap(pdev, addr);
+
+	tbl = (void __iomem **)pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
+	BUG_ON(!tbl);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < PCIM_IOMAP_MAX; i++)
+		if (tbl[i] == addr) {
+			tbl[i] = NULL;
+			return;
+		}
+	WARN_ON(1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_iounmap);
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 7/12] libata: handle pci_enable_device() failure while resuming
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Handle pci_enable_device() failure while resuming.  This patch kills
the "ignoring return value of 'pci_enable_device'" warning message and
propagates __must_check through ata_pci_device_do_resume().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/ata/ahci.c        |    4 +++-
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |   22 +++++++++++++++++-----
 drivers/ata/sata_sil.c    |    6 +++++-
 drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c  |    5 ++++-
 include/linux/libata.h    |    2 +-
 5 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
index b517d24..0656334 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
@@ -1372,7 +1372,9 @@ static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	void __iomem *mmio = host->mmio_base;
 	int rc;
 
-	ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
 
 	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND) {
 		rc = ahci_reset_controller(mmio, pdev);
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index 0d51d13..5fdf37f 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -6221,12 +6221,22 @@ void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
 	}
 }
 
-void ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+int ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
+	int rc;
+
 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
-	pci_enable_device(pdev);
+
+	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	if (rc) {
+		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
+			   "failed to enable device after resume (%d)\n", rc);
+		return rc;
+	}
+
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
@@ -6246,10 +6256,12 @@ int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
 int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+	int rc;
 
-	ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
-	ata_host_resume(host);
-	return 0;
+	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	if (rc == 0)
+		ata_host_resume(host);
+	return rc;
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
 
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
index 7808d03..ca7111a 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
@@ -710,8 +710,12 @@ err_out:
 static int sil_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
 
-	ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
 	sil_init_controller(pdev, host->n_ports, host->ports[0]->flags,
 			    host->mmio_base);
 	ata_host_resume(host);
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
index 5aa288d..da982ed 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
@@ -1200,8 +1200,11 @@ static int sil24_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
 	struct sil24_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
+	int rc;
 
-	ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	rc = ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev);
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
 
 	if (pdev->dev.power.power_state.event == PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
 		writel(HOST_CTRL_GLOBAL_RST, hpriv->host_base + HOST_CTRL);
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index ab27548..8028a57 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -719,7 +719,7 @@ extern int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_i
 			     unsigned int n_ports);
 extern void ata_pci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
 extern void ata_pci_device_do_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
-extern void ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+extern int __must_check ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 extern int ata_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
 extern int ata_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 extern int ata_pci_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev);
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 8/12] libata: update libata core layer to use devres
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Update libata core layer to use devres.

* ata_device_add() acquires all resources in managed mode.

* ata_host is allocated as devres associated with ata_host_release.

* Port attached status is handled as devres associated with
  ata_host_attach_release().

* Initialization failure and host removal is handedl by releasing
  devres group.

* Except for ata_scsi_release() removal, LLD interface remains the
  same.  Some functions use hacky is_managed test to support both
  managed and unmanaged devices.  These will go away once all LLDs are
  updated to use devres.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/ata/ahci.c        |   22 +-----
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |  176 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------------
 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c |    3 +-
 drivers/ata/libata-sff.c  |   47 ++++++-------
 include/linux/libata.h    |    9 +--
 5 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 148 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
index 0656334..76bf3e6 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
@@ -1763,38 +1763,24 @@ err_out:
 	return rc;
 }
 
-static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
+static void ahci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-	unsigned int i;
-	int have_msi;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
-		ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
+	ata_host_remove(host);
 
-	have_msi = hpriv->flags & AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
-	free_irq(host->irq, host);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
-		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
-
-		ata_scsi_release(ap->scsi_host);
-		scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
-	}
-
-	kfree(hpriv);
 	pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
-	kfree(host);
 
-	if (have_msi)
+	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_FLAG_MSI)
 		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
 	else
 		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
 	pci_release_regions(pdev);
 	pci_disable_device(pdev);
 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+	kfree(hpriv);
 }
 
 static int __init ahci_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index 5fdf37f..3af7994 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -5511,28 +5511,25 @@ void ata_host_resume(struct ata_host *host)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from caller.
  */
-
-int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap)
+int ata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	struct device *dev = ap->dev;
 	int rc;
 
-	ap->prd = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, &ap->prd_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	ap->prd = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, &ap->prd_dma,
+				      GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ap->prd)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
-	if (rc) {
-		dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, ap->prd, ap->prd_dma);
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
-	}
-
-	DPRINTK("prd alloc, virt %p, dma %llx\n", ap->prd, (unsigned long long) ap->prd_dma);
 
+	DPRINTK("prd alloc, virt %p, dma %llx\n", ap->prd,
+		(unsigned long long)ap->prd_dma);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-
 /**
  *	ata_port_stop - Undo ata_port_start()
  *	@ap: Port to shut down
@@ -5544,12 +5541,11 @@ int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from caller.
  */
-
 void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	struct device *dev = ap->dev;
 
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, ap->prd, ap->prd_dma);
+	dmam_free_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, ap->prd, ap->prd_dma);
 	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
 }
 
@@ -5732,6 +5728,27 @@ static struct ata_port * ata_port_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent,
 	return ap;
 }
 
+static void ata_host_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
+{
+	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(gendev);
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
+		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
+
+		if (!ap)
+			continue;
+
+		if (ap->ops->port_stop)
+			ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
+
+		scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
+	}
+
+	if (host->ops->host_stop)
+		host->ops->host_stop(host);
+}
+
 /**
  *	ata_sas_host_init - Initialize a host struct
  *	@host:	host to initialize
@@ -5784,11 +5801,17 @@ int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "is not available: No interrupt assigned.\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
+
+	if (!devres_open_group(dev, ata_device_add, GFP_KERNEL))
+		return 0;
+
 	/* alloc a container for our list of ATA ports (buses) */
-	host = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ata_host) +
-		       (ent->n_ports * sizeof(void *)), GFP_KERNEL);
+	host = devres_alloc(ata_host_release, sizeof(struct ata_host) +
+			    (ent->n_ports * sizeof(void *)), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!host)
-		return 0;
+		goto err_out;
+	devres_add(dev, host);
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, host);
 
 	ata_host_init(host, dev, ent->_host_flags, ent->port_ops);
 	host->n_ports = ent->n_ports;
@@ -5846,8 +5869,8 @@ int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 	}
 
 	/* obtain irq, that may be shared between channels */
-	rc = request_irq(ent->irq, ent->port_ops->irq_handler, ent->irq_flags,
-			 DRV_NAME, host);
+	rc = devm_request_irq(dev, ent->irq, ent->port_ops->irq_handler,
+			      ent->irq_flags, DRV_NAME, host);
 	if (rc) {
 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "irq %lu request failed: %d\n",
 			   ent->irq, rc);
@@ -5860,15 +5883,19 @@ int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 		   so trap it now */
 		BUG_ON(ent->irq == ent->irq2);
 
-		rc = request_irq(ent->irq2, ent->port_ops->irq_handler, ent->irq_flags,
-			 DRV_NAME, host);
+		rc = devm_request_irq(dev, ent->irq2,
+				ent->port_ops->irq_handler, ent->irq_flags,
+				DRV_NAME, host);
 		if (rc) {
 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "irq %lu request failed: %d\n",
 				   ent->irq2, rc);
-			goto err_out_free_irq;
+			goto err_out;
 		}
 	}
 
+	/* resource acquisition complete */
+	devres_close_group(dev, ata_device_add);
+
 	/* perform each probe synchronously */
 	DPRINTK("probe begin\n");
 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
@@ -5937,24 +5964,13 @@ int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 		ata_scsi_scan_host(ap);
 	}
 
-	dev_set_drvdata(dev, host);
-
 	VPRINTK("EXIT, returning %u\n", ent->n_ports);
 	return ent->n_ports; /* success */
 
-err_out_free_irq:
-	free_irq(ent->irq, host);
-err_out:
-	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
-		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
-		if (ap) {
-			ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
-			scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
-		}
-	}
-
-	kfree(host);
-	VPRINTK("EXIT, returning 0\n");
+ err_out:
+	devres_release_group(dev, ata_device_add);
+	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+	VPRINTK("EXIT, returning %d\n", rc);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -6026,7 +6042,6 @@ void ata_port_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
  */
-
 void ata_host_remove(struct ata_host *host)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
@@ -6034,59 +6049,7 @@ void ata_host_remove(struct ata_host *host)
 	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
 		ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
 
-	free_irq(host->irq, host);
-	if (host->irq2)
-		free_irq(host->irq2, host);
-
-	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
-		struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
-
-		ata_scsi_release(ap->scsi_host);
-
-		if ((ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY) == 0) {
-			struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
-
-			/* FIXME: Add -ac IDE pci mods to remove these special cases */
-			if (ioaddr->cmd_addr == ATA_PRIMARY_CMD)
-				release_region(ATA_PRIMARY_CMD, 8);
-			else if (ioaddr->cmd_addr == ATA_SECONDARY_CMD)
-				release_region(ATA_SECONDARY_CMD, 8);
-		}
-
-		scsi_host_put(ap->scsi_host);
-	}
-
-	if (host->ops->host_stop)
-		host->ops->host_stop(host);
-
-	kfree(host);
-}
-
-/**
- *	ata_scsi_release - SCSI layer callback hook for host unload
- *	@shost: libata host to be unloaded
- *
- *	Performs all duties necessary to shut down a libata port...
- *	Kill port kthread, disable port, and release resources.
- *
- *	LOCKING:
- *	Inherited from SCSI layer.
- *
- *	RETURNS:
- *	One.
- */
-
-int ata_scsi_release(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
-{
-	struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
-
-	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
-
-	ap->ops->port_disable(ap);
-	ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
-
-	DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
-	return 1;
+	devres_release_group(host->dev, ata_device_add);
 }
 
 struct ata_probe_ent *
@@ -6094,7 +6057,11 @@ ata_probe_ent_alloc(struct device *dev, const struct ata_port_info *port)
 {
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 
-	probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
+	if (!list_empty(&dev->devres_head))
+		probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	else
+		probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!probe_ent) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME "(%s): out of memory\n",
 		       kobject_name(&(dev->kobj)));
@@ -6148,7 +6115,11 @@ void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host *host)
 {
 	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
 
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
+	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
+	if (!list_empty(&host->dev->devres_head))
+		pcim_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
+	else
+		pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -6164,17 +6135,23 @@ void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host *host)
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
  */
-
-void ata_pci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
+void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
 
-	ata_host_remove(host);
+	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
+	if (!list_empty(&host->dev->devres_head)) {
+		ata_host_remove(host);
+		pci_release_regions(pdev);
+		pci_disable_device(pdev);
+		dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+	} else {
+		int i;
 
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-	pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
+		for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
+			ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
+	}
 }
 
 /* move to PCI subsystem */
@@ -6228,7 +6205,11 @@ int ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
+	if (!list_empty(&pdev->dev.devres_head))
+		rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
+	else
+		rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc) {
 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 			   "failed to enable device after resume (%d)\n", rc);
@@ -6467,7 +6448,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_queuecmd);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_slave_config);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_slave_destroy);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_change_queue_depth);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_release);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_intr);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_valid);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sata_scr_read);
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
index 836947d..9db2d07 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
@@ -3226,7 +3226,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
 
 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
+	if (ap->ops->port_stop)
+		ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
 	kfree(ap);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c b/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
index 10ee22a..be9a0db 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-sff.c
@@ -979,15 +979,18 @@ static struct ata_probe_ent *ata_pci_init_legacy_port(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 		      unsigned int n_ports)
 {
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
 	struct ata_port_info *port[2];
 	u8 mask;
 	unsigned int legacy_mode = 0;
-	int disable_dev_on_err = 1;
 	int rc;
 
 	DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 
+	if (!devres_open_group(dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
 	BUG_ON(n_ports < 1 || n_ports > 2);
 
 	port[0] = port_info[0];
@@ -1004,9 +1007,9 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 	   boot for the primary video which is BIOS enabled
          */
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
-		return rc;
+		goto err_out;
 
 	if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
 		u8 tmp8;
@@ -1022,19 +1025,20 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 		   left a device in compatibility mode */
 		if (legacy_mode) {
 			printk(KERN_ERR "ata: Compatibility mode ATA is not supported on this platform, skipping.\n");
-			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+			rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+			goto err_out;
 		}
 #endif
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		disable_dev_on_err = 0;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 
 	if (legacy_mode) {
-		if (!request_region(ATA_PRIMARY_CMD, 8, "libata")) {
+		if (!devm_request_region(dev, ATA_PRIMARY_CMD, 8, "libata")) {
 			struct resource *conflict, res;
 			res.start = ATA_PRIMARY_CMD;
 			res.end = ATA_PRIMARY_CMD + 8 - 1;
@@ -1044,7 +1048,7 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 			if (!strcmp(conflict->name, "libata"))
 				legacy_mode |= ATA_PORT_PRIMARY;
 			else {
-				disable_dev_on_err = 0;
+				pcim_pin_device(pdev);
 				printk(KERN_WARNING "ata: 0x%0X IDE port busy\n" \
 						    "ata: conflict with %s\n",
 						    ATA_PRIMARY_CMD,
@@ -1053,7 +1057,7 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 		} else
 			legacy_mode |= ATA_PORT_PRIMARY;
 
-		if (!request_region(ATA_SECONDARY_CMD, 8, "libata")) {
+		if (!devm_request_region(dev, ATA_SECONDARY_CMD, 8, "libata")) {
 			struct resource *conflict, res;
 			res.start = ATA_SECONDARY_CMD;
 			res.end = ATA_SECONDARY_CMD + 8 - 1;
@@ -1063,7 +1067,7 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 			if (!strcmp(conflict->name, "libata"))
 				legacy_mode |= ATA_PORT_SECONDARY;
 			else {
-				disable_dev_on_err = 0;
+				pcim_pin_device(pdev);
 				printk(KERN_WARNING "ata: 0x%X IDE port busy\n" \
 						    "ata: conflict with %s\n",
 						    ATA_SECONDARY_CMD,
@@ -1076,16 +1080,16 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 	/* we have legacy mode, but all ports are unavailable */
 	if (legacy_mode == (1 << 3)) {
 		rc = -EBUSY;
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		goto err_out;
 	}
 
 	/* TODO: If we get no DMA mask we should fall back to PIO */
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		goto err_out;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		goto err_out;
 
 	if (legacy_mode) {
 		probe_ent = ata_pci_init_legacy_port(pdev, port, legacy_mode);
@@ -1097,31 +1101,22 @@ int ata_pci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port_info,
 	}
 	if (!probe_ent) {
 		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		goto err_out;
 	}
 
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
 	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent)) {
 		rc = -ENODEV;
-		goto err_out_ent;
+		goto err_out;
 	}
 
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
+	devres_remove_group(dev, NULL);
 	return 0;
 
-err_out_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	if (legacy_mode & ATA_PORT_PRIMARY)
-		release_region(ATA_PRIMARY_CMD, 8);
-	if (legacy_mode & ATA_PORT_SECONDARY)
-		release_region(ATA_SECONDARY_CMD, 8);
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
 err_out:
-	if (disable_dev_on_err)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
+	devres_release_group(dev, NULL);
 	return rc;
 }
 
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index 8028a57..293d80b 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 #include <linux/pci.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/ata.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
@@ -732,7 +732,6 @@ extern void ata_host_remove(struct ata_host *host);
 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
-extern int ata_scsi_release(struct Scsi_Host *host);
 extern void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *);
 extern struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *,
 					   struct ata_port_info *, struct Scsi_Host *);
@@ -1229,14 +1228,14 @@ static inline unsigned int __ac_err_mask(u8 status)
 static inline int ata_pad_alloc(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
 {
 	ap->pad_dma = 0;
-	ap->pad = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ,
-				     &ap->pad_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	ap->pad = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ,
+				      &ap->pad_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
 	return (ap->pad == NULL) ? -ENOMEM : 0;
 }
 
 static inline void ata_pad_free(struct ata_port *ap, struct device *dev)
 {
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
+	dmam_free_coherent(dev, ATA_DMA_PAD_BUF_SZ, ap->pad, ap->pad_dma);
 }
 
 static inline struct ata_port *ata_shost_to_port(struct Scsi_Host *host)
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 5/12] devres: implement managed PCI interface
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement managed PCI interface - pcim_enable_device(),
pcim_pin_device() and pci_is_managed().  pcim_enable_device() is
equivalent to pci_enable_device() except that it makes the PCI device
managed.  After pcim_enable_device(), PCI resources such as
enabledness, msi/msix/intx status and BAR regions become managed.

pcim_pin_device() is used by device drivers to ask PCI devres not to
disable the device on driver detach.  This function is to handle cases
where a driver finds out that a device is otherwise busy and thus
shouldn't be disabled on probe failure or driver detach.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/pci/pci.c   |  127 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/linux/pci.h |    9 ++++
 2 files changed, 135 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
index 6bfb942..2ab2f8a 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -744,6 +744,104 @@ int pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	return result;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Managed PCI resources.  This manages device on/off, intx/msi/msix
+ * on/off and BAR regions.  pci_dev itself records msi/msix status, so
+ * there's no need to track it separately.  pci_devres is initialized
+ * when a device is enabled using managed PCI device enable interface.
+ */
+struct pci_devres {
+	unsigned int disable:1;
+	unsigned int orig_intx:1;
+	unsigned int restore_intx:1;
+	u32 region_mask;
+};
+
+static void pcim_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
+{
+	struct pci_dev *dev = container_of(gendev, struct pci_dev, dev);
+	struct pci_devres *this = res;
+	int i;
+
+	if (dev->msi_enabled)
+		pci_disable_msi(dev);
+	if (dev->msix_enabled)
+		pci_disable_msix(dev);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++)
+		if (this->region_mask & (1 << i))
+			pci_release_region(dev, i);
+
+	if (this->restore_intx)
+		pci_intx(dev, this->orig_intx);
+
+	if (this->disable)
+		pci_disable_device(dev);
+}
+
+static struct pci_devres * get_pci_dr(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pci_devres *dr, *new_dr;
+
+	dr = devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_release, NULL, NULL);
+	if (dr)
+		return dr;
+
+	new_dr = devres_alloc(pcim_release, sizeof(*new_dr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_dr)
+		return NULL;
+	return devres_get(&pdev->dev, new_dr, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+static struct pci_devres * find_pci_dr(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	if (pci_is_managed(pdev))
+		return devres_find(&pdev->dev, pcim_release, NULL, NULL);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcim_enable_device - Managed pci_enable_device()
+ * @pdev: PCI device to be initialized
+ *
+ * Managed pci_enable_device().
+ */
+int pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pci_devres *dr;
+	int rc;
+
+	dr = get_pci_dr(pdev);
+	if (unlikely(!dr))
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	WARN_ON(!!dr->disable);
+
+	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	if (!rc) {
+		pdev->is_managed = 1;
+		dr->disable = 1;
+	}
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/**
+ * pcim_pin_device - Pin managed PCI device
+ * @pdev: PCI device to pin
+ *
+ * Pin managed PCI device @pdev.  Pinned device won't be disabled on
+ * driver detach.  @pdev must have been enabled with
+ * pcim_enable_device().
+ */
+void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct pci_devres *dr;
+
+	dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+	WARN_ON(!dr || !dr->disable);
+	if (dr)
+		dr->disable = 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * pcibios_disable_device - disable arch specific PCI resources for device dev
  * @dev: the PCI device to disable
@@ -767,8 +865,13 @@ void __attribute__ ((weak)) pcibios_disable_device (struct pci_dev *dev) {}
 void
 pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
+	struct pci_devres *dr;
 	u16 pci_command;
 
+	dr = find_pci_dr(dev);
+	if (dr)
+		dr->disable = 0;
+
 	if (atomic_sub_return(1, &dev->enable_cnt) != 0)
 		return;
 
@@ -867,6 +970,8 @@ pci_get_interrupt_pin(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_dev **bridge)
  */
 void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
 {
+	struct pci_devres *dr;
+
 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
 		return;
 	if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_IO)
@@ -875,6 +980,10 @@ void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
 	else if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, bar) & IORESOURCE_MEM)
 		release_mem_region(pci_resource_start(pdev, bar),
 				pci_resource_len(pdev, bar));
+
+	dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+	if (dr)
+		dr->region_mask &= ~(1 << bar);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -893,6 +1002,8 @@ void pci_release_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar)
  */
 int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
 {
+	struct pci_devres *dr;
+
 	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, bar) == 0)
 		return 0;
 		
@@ -906,7 +1017,11 @@ int pci_request_region(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, const char *res_name)
 				        pci_resource_len(pdev, bar), res_name))
 			goto err_out;
 	}
-	
+
+	dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+	if (dr)
+		dr->region_mask |= 1 << bar;
+
 	return 0;
 
 err_out:
@@ -1117,7 +1232,15 @@ pci_intx(struct pci_dev *pdev, int enable)
 	}
 
 	if (new != pci_command) {
+		struct pci_devres *dr;
+
 		pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, new);
+
+		dr = find_pci_dr(pdev);
+		if (dr && !dr->restore_intx) {
+			dr->restore_intx = 1;
+			dr->orig_intx = !enable;
+		}
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1189,6 +1312,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(isa_bridge);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_bars);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device_bars);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_device);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_enable_device);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_pin_device);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_device);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_find_capability);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_find_capability);
diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
index f3c617e..1f82eb9 100644
--- a/include/linux/pci.h
+++ b/include/linux/pci.h
@@ -167,6 +167,7 @@ struct pci_dev {
 	unsigned int	broken_parity_status:1;	/* Device generates false positive parity */
 	unsigned int 	msi_enabled:1;
 	unsigned int	msix_enabled:1;
+	unsigned int	is_managed:1;
 	atomic_t	enable_cnt;	/* pci_enable_device has been called */
 
 	u32		saved_config_space[16]; /* config space saved at suspend time */
@@ -521,6 +522,14 @@ static inline int pci_write_config_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u32 val
 
 int __must_check pci_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
 int __must_check pci_enable_device_bars(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask);
+int __must_check pcim_enable_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+void pcim_pin_device(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+
+static inline int pci_is_managed(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+{
+	return pdev->is_managed;
+}
+
 void pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev);
 void pci_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev);
 #define HAVE_PCI_SET_MWI
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 9/12] libata: update SATA LLDs to use devres
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                     ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Update libata SATA LLDs to use devres.  Core layer is already
converted to support managed LLDs.  This patch simplifies
initialization and fixes many resource related bugs in init failure
and detach path.  For example, all converted drivers now handle
ata_device_add() failure gracefully without excessive resource
rollback code.

As most resources are released automatically on driver detach, many
drivers don't need or can do with much simpler ->{port|host}_stop().
In general, stop callbacks are need iff port or host needs to be given
commands to shut it down.  Note that freezing is enough in many cases
and ports are automatically frozen before being detached.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/ata/ahci.c         |  125 ++++++++------------------------------
 drivers/ata/ata_piix.c     |   19 +-----
 drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c     |   79 +++++++------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_mv.c      |  142 +++++++++-----------------------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_nv.c      |   82 ++++++-------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_promise.c |  104 +++++++-------------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_qstor.c   |   90 +++++++---------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_sil.c     |   47 +++++----------
 drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c   |  112 +++++++++--------------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_sis.c     |   33 +++-------
 drivers/ata/sata_svw.c     |   48 +++++----------
 drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c     |  131 ++++++++++-------------------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_uli.c     |   43 ++++---------
 drivers/ata/sata_via.c     |   40 ++++---------
 drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c     |   51 +++++-----------
 15 files changed, 286 insertions(+), 860 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
index 76bf3e6..a9d856d 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"ahci"
 #define DRV_VERSION	"2.0"
@@ -165,9 +164,6 @@ enum {
 	PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL	= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
 	PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER	= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
 
-	/* hpriv->flags bits */
-	AHCI_FLAG_MSI		= (1 << 0),
-
 	/* ap->flags bits */
 	AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ		= (1 << 24),
 	AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR	= (1 << 25), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
@@ -190,7 +186,6 @@ struct ahci_sg {
 };
 
 struct ahci_host_priv {
-	unsigned long		flags;
 	u32			cap;	/* cache of HOST_CAP register */
 	u32			port_map; /* cache of HOST_PORTS_IMPL reg */
 };
@@ -224,7 +219,6 @@ static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
-static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
 
 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
@@ -436,9 +430,9 @@ static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
 	.id_table		= ahci_pci_tbl,
 	.probe			= ahci_init_one,
+	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
 	.suspend		= ahci_pci_device_suspend,
 	.resume			= ahci_pci_device_resume,
-	.remove			= ahci_remove_one,
 };
 
 
@@ -1401,23 +1395,18 @@ static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
 	int rc;
 
-	pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pp)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
 
 	rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
-	if (rc) {
-		kfree(pp);
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
-	}
 
-	mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!mem) {
-		ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
-		kfree(pp);
+	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma,
+				  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mem)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
 	memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
 
 	/*
@@ -1459,9 +1448,7 @@ static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 
 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
-	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->mmio_base;
 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
 	const char *emsg = NULL;
@@ -1471,12 +1458,6 @@ static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(port_mmio, hpriv->cap, &emsg);
 	if (rc)
 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
-
-	ap->private_data = NULL;
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
-			  pp->cmd_slot, pp->cmd_slot_dma);
-	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
-	kfree(pp);
 }
 
 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base,
@@ -1644,15 +1625,15 @@ static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
 		);
 }
 
-static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
+static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
 	unsigned long base;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
-	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
-	int have_msi, pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	int rc;
 
 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
@@ -1673,46 +1654,34 @@ static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 			return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
-	if (pci_enable_msi(pdev) == 0)
-		have_msi = 1;
-	else {
+	if (pci_enable_msi(pdev))
 		pci_intx(pdev, 1);
-		have_msi = 0;
-	}
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_msi;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
 
-	hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!hpriv) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
-	memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hpriv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->sht		= ahci_port_info[board_idx].sht;
 	probe_ent->port_flags	= ahci_port_info[board_idx].flags;
@@ -1725,13 +1694,10 @@ static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	probe_ent->mmio_base = mmio_base;
 	probe_ent->private_data = hpriv;
 
-	if (have_msi)
-		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
-
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_hpriv;
+		return rc;
 
 	if (!(probe_ent->port_flags & AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ) &&
 	    (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ))
@@ -1739,48 +1705,11 @@ static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 
 	ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_hpriv:
-	kfree(hpriv);
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_msi:
-	if (have_msi)
-		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
-	else
-		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
-}
-
-static void ahci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
-{
-	struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
-	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-
-	ata_host_remove(host);
-
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
-
-	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_FLAG_MSI)
-		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
-	else
-		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-	pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
-	kfree(hpriv);
 }
 
 static int __init ahci_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c b/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c
index 47701b2..46d66dc 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c
@@ -153,7 +153,6 @@ struct piix_host_priv {
 
 static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev,
 				    const struct pci_device_id *ent);
-static void piix_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
 static void piix_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void ich_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void piix_sata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
@@ -308,8 +307,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations piix_pata_ops = {
 	.irq_clear		= ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= piix_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations ich_pata_ops = {
@@ -341,8 +338,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations ich_pata_ops = {
 	.irq_clear		= ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= piix_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations piix_sata_ops = {
@@ -371,8 +366,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations piix_sata_ops = {
 	.irq_clear		= ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= piix_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct piix_map_db ich5_map_db = {
@@ -1059,6 +1052,7 @@ static void __devinit piix_init_sata_map(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	struct ata_port_info port_info[2];
 	struct ata_port_info *ppinfo[2] = { &port_info[0], &port_info[1] };
 	struct piix_host_priv *hpriv;
@@ -1072,7 +1066,7 @@ static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	if (!in_module_init)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	hpriv = kzalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!hpriv)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -1122,15 +1116,6 @@ static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	return ata_pci_init_one(pdev, ppinfo, 2);
 }
 
-static void piix_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct piix_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-
-	ata_host_stop(host);
-
-	kfree(hpriv);
-}
-
 static int __init piix_init(void)
 {
 	int rc;
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c b/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c
index 90786d7..a6bf7cb 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"pdc_adma"
@@ -550,48 +549,28 @@ static int adma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 	adma_enter_reg_mode(ap);
-	rc = -ENOMEM;
-	pp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pp)
-		goto err_out;
-	pp->pkt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, ADMA_PKT_BYTES, &pp->pkt_dma,
-								GFP_KERNEL);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, ADMA_PKT_BYTES, &pp->pkt_dma,
+				      GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pp->pkt)
-		goto err_out_kfree;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	/* paranoia? */
 	if ((pp->pkt_dma & 7) != 0) {
 		printk("bad alignment for pp->pkt_dma: %08x\n",
 						(u32)pp->pkt_dma);
-		dma_free_coherent(dev, ADMA_PKT_BYTES,
-						pp->pkt, pp->pkt_dma);
-		goto err_out_kfree;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 	memset(pp->pkt, 0, ADMA_PKT_BYTES);
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 	adma_reinit_engine(ap);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_kfree:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static void adma_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct adma_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
-
 	adma_reset_engine(ADMA_REGS(ap->host->mmio_base, ap->port_no));
-	if (pp != NULL) {
-		ap->private_data = NULL;
-		if (pp->pkt != NULL)
-			dma_free_coherent(dev, ADMA_PKT_BYTES,
-					pp->pkt, pp->pkt_dma);
-		kfree(pp);
-	}
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
 }
 
 static void adma_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
@@ -600,8 +579,6 @@ static void adma_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
 
 	for (port_no = 0; port_no < ADMA_PORTS; ++port_no)
 		adma_reset_engine(ADMA_REGS(host->mmio_base, port_no));
-
-	ata_pci_host_stop(host);
 }
 
 static void adma_host_init(unsigned int chip_id,
@@ -649,34 +626,28 @@ static int adma_ata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out;
+		return rc;
 
-	if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, 4) & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0) {
-		rc = -ENODEV;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, 4) & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	rc = adma_set_dma_masks(pdev, mmio_base);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
@@ -703,19 +674,11 @@ static int adma_ata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	adma_host_init(board_idx, probe_ent);
 
-	rc = ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-	if (rc != ADMA_PORTS)
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	return 0;
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int __init adma_ata_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c b/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
index 1b8e0eb..e1754cb 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_mv"
 #define DRV_VERSION	"0.7"
@@ -342,7 +341,6 @@ static u32 mv5_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in);
 static void mv5_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in, u32 val);
 static void mv_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void __mv_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap, int can_sleep);
-static void mv_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
 static int mv_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void mv_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void mv_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
@@ -418,7 +416,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations mv5_ops = {
 
 	.port_start		= mv_port_start,
 	.port_stop		= mv_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= mv_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations mv6_ops = {
@@ -446,7 +443,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations mv6_ops = {
 
 	.port_start		= mv_port_start,
 	.port_stop		= mv_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= mv_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations mv_iie_ops = {
@@ -474,7 +470,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations mv_iie_ops = {
 
 	.port_start		= mv_port_start,
 	.port_stop		= mv_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= mv_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_info mv_port_info[] = {
@@ -808,35 +803,6 @@ static void mv_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in, u32 val)
 	}
 }
 
-/**
- *      mv_host_stop - Host specific cleanup/stop routine.
- *      @host: host data structure
- *
- *      Disable ints, cleanup host memory, call general purpose
- *      host_stop.
- *
- *      LOCKING:
- *      Inherited from caller.
- */
-static void mv_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct mv_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
-
-	if (hpriv->hp_flags & MV_HP_FLAG_MSI) {
-		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
-	} else {
-		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
-	}
-	kfree(hpriv);
-	ata_host_stop(host);
-}
-
-static inline void mv_priv_free(struct mv_port_priv *pp, struct device *dev)
-{
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, pp->crpb, pp->crpb_dma);
-}
-
 static void mv_edma_cfg(struct mv_host_priv *hpriv, void __iomem *port_mmio)
 {
 	u32 cfg = readl(port_mmio + EDMA_CFG_OFS);
@@ -882,22 +848,21 @@ static int mv_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	void __iomem *port_mmio = mv_ap_base(ap);
 	void *mem;
 	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
-	int rc = -ENOMEM;
+	int rc;
 
-	pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pp)
-		goto err_out;
-	memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma,
-				 GFP_KERNEL);
+	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma,
+				  GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!mem)
-		goto err_out_pp;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	memset(mem, 0, MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
 
 	rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_priv;
+		return rc;
 
 	/* First item in chunk of DMA memory:
 	 * 32-slot command request table (CRQB), 32 bytes each in size
@@ -950,13 +915,6 @@ static int mv_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	 */
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_priv:
-	mv_priv_free(pp, dev);
-err_out_pp:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	return rc;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -970,18 +928,11 @@ err_out:
  */
 static void mv_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct mv_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->host->lock, flags);
 	mv_stop_dma(ap);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->host->lock, flags);
-
-	ap->private_data = NULL;
-	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
-	mv_priv_free(pp, dev);
-	kfree(pp);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -2341,49 +2292,41 @@ static void mv_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
 static int mv_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version = 0;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	struct mv_host_priv *hpriv;
 	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int)ent->driver_data;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0, rc;
+	int rc;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
-	if (rc) {
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
-	}
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, MV_PRIMARY_BAR, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, MV_PRIMARY_BAR, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!hpriv) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
-	memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hpriv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->sht = mv_port_info[board_idx].sht;
 	probe_ent->port_flags = mv_port_info[board_idx].flags;
@@ -2398,48 +2341,21 @@ static int mv_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	rc = mv_init_host(pdev, probe_ent, board_idx);
-	if (rc) {
-		goto err_out_hpriv;
-	}
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
 
 	/* Enable interrupts */
-	if (msi && pci_enable_msi(pdev) == 0) {
-		hpriv->hp_flags |= MV_HP_FLAG_MSI;
-	} else {
+	if (msi && !pci_enable_msi(pdev))
 		pci_intx(pdev, 1);
-	}
 
 	mv_dump_pci_cfg(pdev, 0x68);
 	mv_print_info(probe_ent);
 
-	if (ata_device_add(probe_ent) == 0) {
-		rc = -ENODEV;		/* No devices discovered */
-		goto err_out_dev_add;
-	}
+	if (ata_device_add(probe_ent) == 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
 
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_dev_add:
-	if (MV_HP_FLAG_MSI & hpriv->hp_flags) {
-		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
-	} else {
-		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
-	}
-err_out_hpriv:
-	kfree(hpriv);
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy) {
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	}
-
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static int __init mv_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c b/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
index f6d498e..59d5207 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
@@ -346,8 +346,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations nv_generic_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= nv_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= nv_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_pci_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations nv_nf2_ops = {
@@ -373,8 +371,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations nv_nf2_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= nv_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= nv_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_pci_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations nv_ck804_ops = {
@@ -400,7 +396,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations nv_ck804_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= nv_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= nv_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
 	.host_stop		= nv_ck804_host_stop,
 };
 
@@ -931,19 +926,14 @@ static int nv_adma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	pp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out;
-	}
-
-	mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, NV_ADMA_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
-				 &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if (!mem) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_kfree;
-	}
+	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, NV_ADMA_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
+				  &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mem)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	memset(mem, 0, NV_ADMA_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
 
 	/*
@@ -989,31 +979,17 @@ static int nv_adma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	readl( mmio + NV_ADMA_CTL );	/* flush posted write */
 
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_kfree:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static void nv_adma_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct nv_adma_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
 	void __iomem *mmio = nv_adma_ctl_block(ap);
 
 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 
 	writew(0, mmio + NV_ADMA_CTL);
-
-	ap->private_data = NULL;
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, NV_ADMA_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, pp->cpb, pp->cpb_dma);
-	kfree(pp);
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
 }
 
-
 static void nv_adma_setup_port(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent, unsigned int port)
 {
 	void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
@@ -1388,7 +1364,6 @@ static int nv_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	static int printed_version = 0;
 	struct ata_port_info *ppi[2];
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	int rc;
 	u32 bar;
 	unsigned long base;
@@ -1405,14 +1380,14 @@ static int nv_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	if (	!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out;
+		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out_disable;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	if(type >= CK804 && adma_enabled) {
@@ -1426,10 +1401,10 @@ static int nv_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	if(!mask_set) {
 		rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 		if (rc)
-			goto err_out_regions;
+			return rc;
 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 		if (rc)
-			goto err_out_regions;
+			return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = -ENOMEM;
@@ -1437,13 +1412,11 @@ static int nv_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	ppi[0] = ppi[1] = &nv_port_info[type];
 	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, ppi, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY | ATA_PORT_SECONDARY);
 	if (!probe_ent)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent->mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
-	if (!probe_ent->mmio_base) {
-		rc = -EIO;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	probe_ent->mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
+	if (!probe_ent->mmio_base)
+		return -EIO;
 
 	base = (unsigned long)probe_ent->mmio_base;
 
@@ -1464,28 +1437,15 @@ static int nv_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	if (type == ADMA) {
 		rc = nv_adma_host_init(probe_ent);
 		if (rc)
-			goto err_out_iounmap;
+			return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = ata_device_add(probe_ent);
 	if (rc != NV_PORTS)
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, probe_ent->mmio_base);
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out_disable:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-err_out:
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static void nv_ck804_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
@@ -1497,8 +1457,6 @@ static void nv_ck804_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, NV_MCP_SATA_CFG_20, &regval);
 	regval &= ~NV_MCP_SATA_CFG_20_SATA_SPACE_EN;
 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, NV_MCP_SATA_CFG_20, regval);
-
-	ata_pci_host_stop(host);
 }
 
 static void nv_adma_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c b/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c
index f055874..7670e2f 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 #include "sata_promise.h"
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_promise"
@@ -100,14 +99,12 @@ static int pdc_ata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *e
 static irqreturn_t pdc_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance);
 static void pdc_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
 static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
-static void pdc_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_pata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 static void pdc_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
 static unsigned int pdc_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
-static void pdc_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
 static void pdc_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
@@ -153,8 +150,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations pdc_sata_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= pdc_sata_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= pdc_sata_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= pdc_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= pdc_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= pdc_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations pdc_pata_ops = {
@@ -175,8 +170,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations pdc_pata_ops = {
 	.irq_clear		= pdc_irq_clear,
 
 	.port_start		= pdc_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= pdc_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= pdc_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_info pdc_port_info[] = {
@@ -275,17 +268,13 @@ static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	pp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out;
-	}
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	pp->pkt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, 128, &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp->pkt) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_kfree;
-	}
+	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, 128, &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp->pkt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 
@@ -300,37 +289,8 @@ static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	}
 
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_kfree:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-	return rc;
 }
 
-
-static void pdc_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
-{
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct pdc_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
-
-	ap->private_data = NULL;
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, 128, pp->pkt, pp->pkt_dma);
-	kfree(pp);
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-}
-
-
-static void pdc_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct pdc_host_priv *hp = host->private_data;
-
-	ata_pci_host_stop(host);
-
-	kfree(hp);
-}
-
-
 static void pdc_reset_port(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_CTLSTAT;
@@ -733,55 +693,48 @@ static void pdc_host_init(unsigned int chip_id, struct ata_probe_ent *pe)
 static int pdc_ata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	struct pdc_host_priv *hp;
 	unsigned long base;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
 	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	int rc;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 3, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 3, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
 
-	hp = kzalloc(sizeof(*hp), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (hp == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	hp = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (hp == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->private_data = hp;
 
@@ -841,22 +794,11 @@ static int pdc_ata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *e
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	pdc_host_init(board_idx, probe_ent);
 
-	/* FIXME: Need any other frees than hp? */
 	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
-		kfree(hp);
-
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_qstor.c b/drivers/ata/sata_qstor.c
index 710909d..2e4bf82 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_qstor.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_qstor.c
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_qstor"
@@ -117,7 +116,6 @@ static int qs_ata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *en
 static irqreturn_t qs_intr (int irq, void *dev_instance);
 static int qs_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void qs_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
-static void qs_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void qs_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void qs_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 static unsigned int qs_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
@@ -164,7 +162,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations qs_ata_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= qs_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= qs_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= qs_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= qs_port_stop,
 	.host_stop		= qs_host_stop,
 	.bmdma_stop		= qs_bmdma_stop,
 	.bmdma_status		= qs_bmdma_status,
@@ -501,17 +498,13 @@ static int qs_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 	qs_enter_reg_mode(ap);
-	pp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out;
-	}
-	pp->pkt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, QS_PKT_BYTES, &pp->pkt_dma,
-								GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp->pkt) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_kfree;
-	}
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, QS_PKT_BYTES, &pp->pkt_dma,
+				      GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp->pkt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	memset(pp->pkt, 0, QS_PKT_BYTES);
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 
@@ -519,38 +512,14 @@ static int qs_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	writel((u32) addr,        chan + QS_CCF_CPBA);
 	writel((u32)(addr >> 32), chan + QS_CCF_CPBA + 4);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_kfree:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-	return rc;
-}
-
-static void qs_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
-{
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct qs_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
-
-	if (pp != NULL) {
-		ap->private_data = NULL;
-		if (pp->pkt != NULL)
-			dma_free_coherent(dev, QS_PKT_BYTES, pp->pkt,
-								pp->pkt_dma);
-		kfree(pp);
-	}
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
 }
 
 static void qs_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
 {
 	void __iomem *mmio_base = host->mmio_base;
-	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
 
 	writeb(0, mmio_base + QS_HCT_CTRL); /* disable host interrupts */
 	writeb(QS_CNFG3_GSRST, mmio_base + QS_HCF_CNFG3); /* global reset */
-
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
 }
 
 static void qs_host_init(unsigned int chip_id, struct ata_probe_ent *pe)
@@ -638,36 +607,29 @@ static int qs_ata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out;
+		return rc;
 
-	if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, 4) & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0) {
-		rc = -ENODEV;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, 4) & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	rc = qs_set_dma_masks(pdev, mmio_base);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
@@ -694,19 +656,11 @@ static int qs_ata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	qs_host_init(board_idx, probe_ent);
 
-	rc = ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-	if (rc != QS_PORTS)
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	return 0;
+	if (ata_device_add(probe_ent) != QS_PORTS)
+		return -EIO;
 
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int __init qs_ata_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
index ca7111a..1be1696 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
@@ -210,8 +210,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations sil_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= sil_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= sil_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_pci_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_info sil_port_info[] = {
@@ -621,38 +619,36 @@ static void sil_init_controller(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 static int sil_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	unsigned long base;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
 	int rc;
 	unsigned int i;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
@@ -666,11 +662,9 @@ static int sil_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
        	probe_ent->irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
 	probe_ent->port_flags = sil_port_info[ent->driver_data].flags;
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->mmio_base = mmio_base;
 
@@ -690,20 +684,11 @@ static int sil_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
index da982ed..c7a3c02 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_sil24"
 #define DRV_VERSION	"0.3"
@@ -341,8 +340,6 @@ static void sil24_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void sil24_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void sil24_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
-static void sil24_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
-static void sil24_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
 static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 static int sil24_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
@@ -362,7 +359,7 @@ static struct pci_driver sil24_pci_driver = {
 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
 	.id_table		= sil24_pci_tbl,
 	.probe			= sil24_init_one,
-	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one, /* safe? */
+	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 	.suspend		= ata_pci_device_suspend,
 	.resume			= sil24_pci_device_resume,
@@ -416,8 +413,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations sil24_ops = {
 	.post_internal_cmd	= sil24_post_internal_cmd,
 
 	.port_start		= sil24_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= sil24_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= sil24_host_stop,
 };
 
 /*
@@ -938,13 +933,6 @@ static void sil24_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 		sil24_init_port(ap);
 }
 
-static inline void sil24_cblk_free(struct sil24_port_priv *pp, struct device *dev)
-{
-	const size_t cb_size = sizeof(*pp->cmd_block) * SIL24_MAX_CMDS;
-
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, cb_size, pp->cmd_block, pp->cmd_block_dma);
-}
-
 static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
@@ -952,22 +940,22 @@ static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	union sil24_cmd_block *cb;
 	size_t cb_size = sizeof(*cb) * SIL24_MAX_CMDS;
 	dma_addr_t cb_dma;
-	int rc = -ENOMEM;
+	int rc;
 
-	pp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pp)
-		goto err_out;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	pp->tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
 
-	cb = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, cb_size, &cb_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	cb = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, cb_size, &cb_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!cb)
-		goto err_out_pp;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	memset(cb, 0, cb_size);
 
 	rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_pad;
+		return rc;
 
 	pp->cmd_block = cb;
 	pp->cmd_block_dma = cb_dma;
@@ -975,33 +963,6 @@ static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_pad:
-	sil24_cblk_free(pp, dev);
-err_out_pp:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	return rc;
-}
-
-static void sil24_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
-{
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
-
-	sil24_cblk_free(pp, dev);
-	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
-	kfree(pp);
-}
-
-static void sil24_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct sil24_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
-
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, hpriv->host_base);
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, hpriv->port_base);
-	kfree(hpriv);
 }
 
 static void sil24_init_controller(struct pci_dev *pdev, int n_ports,
@@ -1066,43 +1027,38 @@ static void sil24_init_controller(struct pci_dev *pdev, int n_ports,
 static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version = 0;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	unsigned int board_id = (unsigned int)ent->driver_data;
 	struct ata_port_info *pinfo = &sil24_port_info[board_id];
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
-	struct sil24_host_priv *hpriv = NULL;
-	void __iomem *host_base = NULL;
-	void __iomem *port_base = NULL;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
+	struct sil24_host_priv *hpriv;
+	void __iomem *host_base;
+	void __iomem *port_base;
 	int i, rc;
 	u32 tmp;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc)
-		goto out_disable;
+		return rc;
 
-	rc = -ENOMEM;
 	/* map mmio registers */
-	host_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
-	if (!host_base)
-		goto out_free;
-	port_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 2, 0);
-	if (!port_base)
-		goto out_free;
+	host_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
+	port_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 2, 0);
+	if (!host_base || !port_base)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* allocate & init probe_ent and hpriv */
-	probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!probe_ent)
-		goto out_free;
-
-	hpriv = kzalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!hpriv)
-		goto out_free;
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!probe_ent || !hpriv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
@@ -1132,7 +1088,7 @@ static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 			if (rc) {
 				dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 					   "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
-				goto out_free;
+				return rc;
 			}
 		}
 	} else {
@@ -1140,13 +1096,13 @@ static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 		if (rc) {
 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 				   "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
-			goto out_free;
+			return rc;
 		}
 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
 		if (rc) {
 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 				   "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
-			goto out_free;
+			return rc;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1176,23 +1132,11 @@ static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
- out_free:
-	if (host_base)
-		pci_iounmap(pdev, host_base);
-	if (port_base)
-		pci_iounmap(pdev, port_base);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-	kfree(hpriv);
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
- out_disable:
-	pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c
index 9c25a1e..d27f6cf 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c
@@ -122,8 +122,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations sis_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= sis_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= sis_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_host_stop,
 };
 
 static struct ata_port_info sis_port_info = {
@@ -241,29 +239,28 @@ static int sis_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	int rc;
 	u32 genctl, val;
 	struct ata_port_info pi = sis_port_info, *ppi[2] = { &pi, &pi };
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	u8 pmr;
 	u8 port2_start;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
 	/* check and see if the SCRs are in IO space or PCI cfg space */
 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, SIS_GENCTL, &genctl);
@@ -307,10 +304,8 @@ static int sis_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	}
 
 	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, ppi, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY | ATA_PORT_SECONDARY);
-	if (!probe_ent) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	if (!probe_ent)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	if (!(probe_ent->port_flags & SIS_FLAG_CFGSCR)) {
 		probe_ent->port[0].scr_addr =
@@ -322,20 +317,12 @@ static int sis_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 	pci_intx(pdev, 1);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -EIO;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
 
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
-
 }
 
 static int __init sis_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c b/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c
index 46d8a94..93037eb 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c
@@ -359,8 +359,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations k2_sata_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= k2_sata_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= k2_sata_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_pci_host_stop,
 };
 
 static void k2_sata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base)
@@ -386,12 +384,12 @@ static void k2_sata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base)
 static int k2_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	unsigned long base;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
 	const struct k2_board_info *board_info =
 			&k2_board_info[ent->driver_data];
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	int rc;
 	int i;
 
@@ -402,7 +400,7 @@ static int k2_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *e
 	 * If this driver happens to only be useful on Apple's K2, then
 	 * we should check that here as it has a normal Serverworks ID
 	 */
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 	/*
@@ -415,32 +413,27 @@ static int k2_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *e
 	/* Request PCI regions */
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
 
 	/* Clear a magic bit in SCR1 according to Darwin, those help
@@ -478,20 +471,11 @@ static int k2_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *e
 
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 /* 0x240 is device ID for Apple K2 device
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
index ae7992d..d9838dc 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 #include "sata_promise.h"
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_sx4"
@@ -156,11 +155,9 @@ static irqreturn_t pdc20621_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance);
 static void pdc_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_20621_phy_reset (struct ata_port *ap);
 static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
-static void pdc_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc20621_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
-static void pdc20621_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
 static unsigned int pdc20621_dimm_init(struct ata_probe_ent *pe);
 static int pdc20621_detect_dimm(struct ata_probe_ent *pe);
 static unsigned int pdc20621_i2c_read(struct ata_probe_ent *pe,
@@ -210,8 +207,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations pdc_20621_ops = {
 	.irq_handler		= pdc20621_interrupt,
 	.irq_clear		= pdc20621_irq_clear,
 	.port_start		= pdc_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= pdc_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= pdc20621_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_info pdc_port_info[] = {
@@ -243,18 +238,6 @@ static struct pci_driver pdc_sata_pci_driver = {
 };
 
 
-static void pdc20621_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
-	struct pdc_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = hpriv->dimm_mmio;
-
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, dimm_mmio);
-	kfree(hpriv);
-
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
-}
-
 static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
@@ -265,43 +248,19 @@ static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out;
-	}
-	memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	pp->pkt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, 128, &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp->pkt) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_kfree;
-	}
+	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, 128, &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp->pkt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_kfree:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-	return rc;
-}
-
-
-static void pdc_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
-{
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct pdc_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
-
-	ap->private_data = NULL;
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, 128, pp->pkt, pp->pkt_dma);
-	kfree(pp);
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
 }
 
-
 static void pdc_20621_phy_reset (struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
@@ -1365,65 +1324,53 @@ static void pdc_20621_init(struct ata_probe_ent *pe)
 static int pdc_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	unsigned long base;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
-	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = NULL;
-	struct pdc_host_priv *hpriv = NULL;
+	void __iomem *dimm_mmio;
+	struct pdc_host_priv *hpriv;
 	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	int rc;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 3, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 3, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
 
-	hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!hpriv) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
-	memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hpriv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	dimm_mmio = pci_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
-	if (!dimm_mmio) {
-		kfree(hpriv);
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
+	dimm_mmio = pcim_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
+	if (!dimm_mmio)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	hpriv->dimm_mmio = dimm_mmio;
 
@@ -1451,31 +1398,15 @@ static int pdc_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *
 
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	/* initialize local dimm */
-	if (pdc20621_dimm_init(probe_ent)) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap_dimm;
-	}
+	if (pdc20621_dimm_init(probe_ent))
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	pdc_20621_init(probe_ent);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_iounmap_dimm:		/* only get to this label if 20621 */
-	kfree(hpriv);
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, dimm_mmio);
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c b/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c
index 5c603ca..a65c15d 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c
@@ -122,8 +122,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations uli_ops = {
 	.scr_write		= uli_scr_write,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_host_stop,
 };
 
 static struct ata_port_info uli_port_info = {
@@ -188,41 +186,36 @@ static int uli_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	struct ata_port_info *ppi[2];
 	int rc;
 	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	struct uli_priv *hpriv;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
 	ppi[0] = ppi[1] = &uli_port_info;
 	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, ppi, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY | ATA_PORT_SECONDARY);
-	if (!probe_ent) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	if (!probe_ent)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	hpriv = kzalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!hpriv) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_probe_ent;
-	}
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hpriv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->private_data = hpriv;
 
@@ -268,21 +261,11 @@ static int uli_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 	pci_intx(pdev, 1);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_probe_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
-
 }
 
 static int __init uli_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_via.c b/drivers/ata/sata_via.c
index 1c7f19a..643dcae 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_via.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_via.c
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_via"
 #define DRV_VERSION	"2.0"
@@ -136,8 +135,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops = {
 	.irq_clear		= ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops = {
@@ -170,8 +167,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops = {
 	.scr_write		= svia_scr_write,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_host_stop,
 };
 
 static struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info = {
@@ -338,7 +333,7 @@ static struct ata_probe_ent *vt6421_init_probe_ent(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	unsigned int i;
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!probe_ent)
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -409,20 +404,19 @@ static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	int board_id = (int) ent->driver_data;
 	const int *bar_sizes;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	u8 tmp8;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	if (board_id == vt6420) {
@@ -431,8 +425,7 @@ static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 				   "SATA master/slave not supported (0x%x)\n",
 		       		   (int) tmp8);
-			rc = -EIO;
-			goto err_out_regions;
+			return -EIO;
 		}
 
 		bar_sizes = &svia_bar_sizes[0];
@@ -448,16 +441,15 @@ static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 				i,
 			        (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
 			        (unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
-			rc = -ENODEV;
-			goto err_out_regions;
+			return -ENODEV;
 		}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
 	if (board_id == vt6420)
 		probe_ent = vt6420_init_probe_ent(pdev);
@@ -466,26 +458,18 @@ static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 
 	if (!probe_ent) {
 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "out of memory\n");
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
 	svia_configure(pdev);
 
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static int __init svia_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c b/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c
index 0fa1b89..107d9fd 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c
@@ -311,8 +311,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations vsc_sata_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= vsc_sata_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= vsc_sata_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_pci_host_stop,
 };
 
 static void __devinit vsc_sata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base)
@@ -342,29 +340,26 @@ static int __devinit vsc_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_d
 	static int printed_version;
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
 	unsigned long base;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
 	int rc;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	/*
 	 * Check if we have needed resource mapped.
 	 */
-	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) == 0) {
-		rc = -ENODEV;
-		goto err_out;
-	}
+	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) == 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -372,25 +367,20 @@ static int __devinit vsc_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_d
 	 */
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
 
 	/*
@@ -430,20 +420,11 @@ static int __devinit vsc_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_d
 	 */
 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x98, 0);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static const struct pci_device_id vsc_sata_pci_tbl[] = {
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 11/12] devres: implement pcim_iomap_regions()
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                     ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement pcim_iomap_regions().  This function takes mask of BARs to
request and iomap.  No BAR should have length of zero.  BARs are
iomapped using pcim_iomap_table().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/io.h |    2 +
 lib/iomap.c        |   53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/io.h b/include/linux/io.h
index 4266638..60d41eb 100644
--- a/include/linux/io.h
+++ b/include/linux/io.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ void __iomem * pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen);
 void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr);
 void __iomem * const * pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 
+int pcim_iomap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 mask, const char *name);
+
 /**
  *	check_signature		-	find BIOS signatures
  *	@io_addr: mmio address to check
diff --git a/lib/iomap.c b/lib/iomap.c
index 2e058b6..735c38c 100644
--- a/lib/iomap.c
+++ b/lib/iomap.c
@@ -357,3 +357,56 @@ void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr)
 	WARN_ON(1);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_iounmap);
+
+/**
+ * pcim_iomap_regions - Request and iomap PCI BARs
+ * @pdev: PCI device to map IO resources for
+ * @mask: Mask of BARs to request and iomap
+ * @name: Name used when requesting regions
+ *
+ * Request and iomap regions specified by @mask.
+ */
+int pcim_iomap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 mask, const char *name)
+{
+	void __iomem * const *iomap;
+	int i, rc;
+
+	iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
+	if (!iomap)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
+		unsigned long len;
+
+		if (!(mask & (1 << i)))
+			continue;
+
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+		len = pci_resource_len(pdev, i);
+		if (!len)
+			goto err_inval;
+
+		rc = pci_request_region(pdev, i, name);
+		if (rc)
+			goto err_region;
+
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		if (!pcim_iomap(pdev, i, 0))
+			goto err_iomap;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+ err_iomap:
+	pcim_iounmap(pdev, iomap[i]);
+ err_region:
+	pci_release_region(pdev, i);
+ err_inval:
+	while (--i >= 0) {
+		pcim_iounmap(pdev, iomap[i]);
+		pci_release_region(pdev, i);
+	}
+
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_iomap_regions);
-- 
1.4.4.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 10/12] libata: remove unused functions
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
                     ` (11 subsequent siblings)
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Now that all LLDs are converted to use devres, default stop callbacks
are unused.  Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |   91 ++++-----------------------------------------
 include/linux/libata.h    |    4 --
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index 3af7994..e4ad6e1 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -5531,31 +5531,6 @@ int ata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 }
 
 /**
- *	ata_port_stop - Undo ata_port_start()
- *	@ap: Port to shut down
- *
- *	Frees the PRD table.
- *
- *	May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
- *
- *	LOCKING:
- *	Inherited from caller.
- */
-void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap)
-{
-	struct device *dev = ap->dev;
-
-	dmam_free_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, ap->prd, ap->prd_dma);
-	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
-}
-
-void ata_host_stop (struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	if (host->mmio_base)
-		iounmap(host->mmio_base);
-}
-
-/**
  *	ata_dev_init - Initialize an ata_device structure
  *	@dev: Device structure to initialize
  *
@@ -5894,7 +5869,7 @@ int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 	}
 
 	/* resource acquisition complete */
-	devres_close_group(dev, ata_device_add);
+	devres_remove_group(dev, ata_device_add);
 
 	/* perform each probe synchronously */
 	DPRINTK("probe begin\n");
@@ -6032,26 +6007,6 @@ void ata_port_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
 	scsi_remove_host(ap->scsi_host);
 }
 
-/**
- *	ata_host_remove - PCI layer callback for device removal
- *	@host: ATA host set that was removed
- *
- *	Unregister all objects associated with this host set. Free those
- *	objects.
- *
- *	LOCKING:
- *	Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
- */
-void ata_host_remove(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	unsigned int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
-		ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
-
-	devres_release_group(host->dev, ata_device_add);
-}
-
 struct ata_probe_ent *
 ata_probe_ent_alloc(struct device *dev, const struct ata_port_info *port)
 {
@@ -6111,26 +6066,13 @@ void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 
-void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
-
-	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
-	if (!list_empty(&host->dev->devres_head))
-		pcim_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
-	else
-		pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
-}
-
 /**
  *	ata_pci_remove_one - PCI layer callback for device removal
  *	@pdev: PCI device that was removed
  *
- *	PCI layer indicates to libata via this hook that
- *	hot-unplug or module unload event has occurred.
- *	Handle this by unregistering all objects associated
- *	with this PCI device.  Free those objects.  Then finally
- *	release PCI resources and disable device.
+ *	PCI layer indicates to libata via this hook that hot-unplug or
+ *	module unload event has occurred.  Detach all ports.  Resource
+ *	release is handled via devres.
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
@@ -6139,19 +6081,10 @@ void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int i;
 
-	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
-	if (!list_empty(&host->dev->devres_head)) {
-		ata_host_remove(host);
-		pci_release_regions(pdev);
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-		dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
-	} else {
-		int i;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
-			ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
-	}
+	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
+		ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
 }
 
 /* move to PCI subsystem */
@@ -6205,11 +6138,7 @@ int ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
 
-	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
-	if (!list_empty(&pdev->dev.devres_head))
-		rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
-	else
-		rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc) {
 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 			   "failed to enable device after resume (%d)\n", rc);
@@ -6389,7 +6318,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_ports);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_init);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_device_add);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_detach);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_remove);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sg_init);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sg_init_one);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_hsm_move);
@@ -6406,8 +6334,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_check_status);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_altstatus);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_exec_command);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_start);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_stop);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_stop);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_interrupt);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_mmio_data_xfer);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pio_data_xfer);
@@ -6468,7 +6394,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_timing_merge);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_test_config_bits);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_host_stop);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_init_native_mode);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_init_one);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_remove_one);
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index 293d80b..579db68 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -728,7 +728,6 @@ extern int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent);
 extern void ata_port_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *,
 			  unsigned long, const struct ata_port_operations *);
-extern void ata_host_remove(struct ata_host *host);
 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
@@ -774,8 +773,6 @@ extern u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 extern int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap);
-extern void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap);
-extern void ata_host_stop (struct ata_host *host);
 extern irqreturn_t ata_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance);
 extern void ata_mmio_data_xfer(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
 			       unsigned int buflen, int write_data);
@@ -862,7 +859,6 @@ struct pci_bits {
 	unsigned long		val;
 };
 
-extern void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host *host);
 extern struct ata_probe_ent *
 ata_pci_init_native_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port, int portmask);
 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
-- 
1.4.4.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 9/12] libata: update SATA LLDs to use devres
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Update libata SATA LLDs to use devres.  Core layer is already
converted to support managed LLDs.  This patch simplifies
initialization and fixes many resource related bugs in init failure
and detach path.  For example, all converted drivers now handle
ata_device_add() failure gracefully without excessive resource
rollback code.

As most resources are released automatically on driver detach, many
drivers don't need or can do with much simpler ->{port|host}_stop().
In general, stop callbacks are need iff port or host needs to be given
commands to shut it down.  Note that freezing is enough in many cases
and ports are automatically frozen before being detached.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/ata/ahci.c         |  125 ++++++++------------------------------
 drivers/ata/ata_piix.c     |   19 +-----
 drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c     |   79 +++++++------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_mv.c      |  142 +++++++++-----------------------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_nv.c      |   82 ++++++-------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_promise.c |  104 +++++++-------------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_qstor.c   |   90 +++++++---------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_sil.c     |   47 +++++----------
 drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c   |  112 +++++++++--------------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_sis.c     |   33 +++-------
 drivers/ata/sata_svw.c     |   48 +++++----------
 drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c     |  131 ++++++++++-------------------------------
 drivers/ata/sata_uli.c     |   43 ++++---------
 drivers/ata/sata_via.c     |   40 ++++---------
 drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c     |   51 +++++-----------
 15 files changed, 286 insertions(+), 860 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/ahci.c b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
index 76bf3e6..a9d856d 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ahci.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ahci.c
@@ -45,7 +45,6 @@
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"ahci"
 #define DRV_VERSION	"2.0"
@@ -165,9 +164,6 @@ enum {
 	PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL	= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
 	PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER	= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
 
-	/* hpriv->flags bits */
-	AHCI_FLAG_MSI		= (1 << 0),
-
 	/* ap->flags bits */
 	AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ		= (1 << 24),
 	AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR	= (1 << 25), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
@@ -190,7 +186,6 @@ struct ahci_sg {
 };
 
 struct ahci_host_priv {
-	unsigned long		flags;
 	u32			cap;	/* cache of HOST_CAP register */
 	u32			port_map; /* cache of HOST_PORTS_IMPL reg */
 };
@@ -224,7 +219,6 @@ static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port *ap, pm_message_t mesg);
 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port *ap);
 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t mesg);
 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
-static void ahci_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev);
 
 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht = {
 	.module			= THIS_MODULE,
@@ -436,9 +430,9 @@ static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver = {
 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
 	.id_table		= ahci_pci_tbl,
 	.probe			= ahci_init_one,
+	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
 	.suspend		= ahci_pci_device_suspend,
 	.resume			= ahci_pci_device_resume,
-	.remove			= ahci_remove_one,
 };
 
 
@@ -1401,23 +1395,18 @@ static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
 	int rc;
 
-	pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pp)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
 
 	rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
-	if (rc) {
-		kfree(pp);
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
-	}
 
-	mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!mem) {
-		ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
-		kfree(pp);
+	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma,
+				  GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mem)
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
 	memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
 
 	/*
@@ -1459,9 +1448,7 @@ static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 
 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
-	struct ahci_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
 	void __iomem *mmio = ap->host->mmio_base;
 	void __iomem *port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, ap->port_no);
 	const char *emsg = NULL;
@@ -1471,12 +1458,6 @@ static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
 	rc = ahci_deinit_port(port_mmio, hpriv->cap, &emsg);
 	if (rc)
 		ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_WARNING, "%s (%d)\n", emsg, rc);
-
-	ap->private_data = NULL;
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
-			  pp->cmd_slot, pp->cmd_slot_dma);
-	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
-	kfree(pp);
 }
 
 static void ahci_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base,
@@ -1644,15 +1625,15 @@ static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
 		);
 }
 
-static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
+static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv;
 	unsigned long base;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
-	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
-	int have_msi, pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	int rc;
 
 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
@@ -1673,46 +1654,34 @@ static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 			return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
-	if (pci_enable_msi(pdev) == 0)
-		have_msi = 1;
-	else {
+	if (pci_enable_msi(pdev))
 		pci_intx(pdev, 1);
-		have_msi = 0;
-	}
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_msi;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, AHCI_PCI_BAR, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
 
-	hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!hpriv) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
-	memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hpriv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->sht		= ahci_port_info[board_idx].sht;
 	probe_ent->port_flags	= ahci_port_info[board_idx].flags;
@@ -1725,13 +1694,10 @@ static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	probe_ent->mmio_base = mmio_base;
 	probe_ent->private_data = hpriv;
 
-	if (have_msi)
-		hpriv->flags |= AHCI_FLAG_MSI;
-
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_hpriv;
+		return rc;
 
 	if (!(probe_ent->port_flags & AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ) &&
 	    (hpriv->cap & HOST_CAP_NCQ))
@@ -1739,48 +1705,11 @@ static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 
 	ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_hpriv:
-	kfree(hpriv);
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_msi:
-	if (have_msi)
-		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
-	else
-		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
-}
-
-static void ahci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
-{
-	struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
-	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	struct ahci_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-
-	ata_host_remove(host);
-
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
-
-	if (hpriv->flags & AHCI_FLAG_MSI)
-		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
-	else
-		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-	pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
-	kfree(hpriv);
 }
 
 static int __init ahci_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c b/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c
index 47701b2..46d66dc 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/ata_piix.c
@@ -153,7 +153,6 @@ struct piix_host_priv {
 
 static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev,
 				    const struct pci_device_id *ent);
-static void piix_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
 static void piix_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void ich_pata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void piix_sata_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
@@ -308,8 +307,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations piix_pata_ops = {
 	.irq_clear		= ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= piix_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations ich_pata_ops = {
@@ -341,8 +338,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations ich_pata_ops = {
 	.irq_clear		= ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= piix_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations piix_sata_ops = {
@@ -371,8 +366,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations piix_sata_ops = {
 	.irq_clear		= ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= piix_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct piix_map_db ich5_map_db = {
@@ -1059,6 +1052,7 @@ static void __devinit piix_init_sata_map(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	struct ata_port_info port_info[2];
 	struct ata_port_info *ppinfo[2] = { &port_info[0], &port_info[1] };
 	struct piix_host_priv *hpriv;
@@ -1072,7 +1066,7 @@ static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	if (!in_module_init)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	hpriv = kzalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!hpriv)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
@@ -1122,15 +1116,6 @@ static int piix_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	return ata_pci_init_one(pdev, ppinfo, 2);
 }
 
-static void piix_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct piix_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-
-	ata_host_stop(host);
-
-	kfree(hpriv);
-}
-
 static int __init piix_init(void)
 {
 	int rc;
diff --git a/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c b/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c
index 90786d7..a6bf7cb 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/pdc_adma.c
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"pdc_adma"
@@ -550,48 +549,28 @@ static int adma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 	adma_enter_reg_mode(ap);
-	rc = -ENOMEM;
-	pp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pp)
-		goto err_out;
-	pp->pkt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, ADMA_PKT_BYTES, &pp->pkt_dma,
-								GFP_KERNEL);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, ADMA_PKT_BYTES, &pp->pkt_dma,
+				      GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pp->pkt)
-		goto err_out_kfree;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	/* paranoia? */
 	if ((pp->pkt_dma & 7) != 0) {
 		printk("bad alignment for pp->pkt_dma: %08x\n",
 						(u32)pp->pkt_dma);
-		dma_free_coherent(dev, ADMA_PKT_BYTES,
-						pp->pkt, pp->pkt_dma);
-		goto err_out_kfree;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 	memset(pp->pkt, 0, ADMA_PKT_BYTES);
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 	adma_reinit_engine(ap);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_kfree:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static void adma_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct adma_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
-
 	adma_reset_engine(ADMA_REGS(ap->host->mmio_base, ap->port_no));
-	if (pp != NULL) {
-		ap->private_data = NULL;
-		if (pp->pkt != NULL)
-			dma_free_coherent(dev, ADMA_PKT_BYTES,
-					pp->pkt, pp->pkt_dma);
-		kfree(pp);
-	}
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
 }
 
 static void adma_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
@@ -600,8 +579,6 @@ static void adma_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
 
 	for (port_no = 0; port_no < ADMA_PORTS; ++port_no)
 		adma_reset_engine(ADMA_REGS(host->mmio_base, port_no));
-
-	ata_pci_host_stop(host);
 }
 
 static void adma_host_init(unsigned int chip_id,
@@ -649,34 +626,28 @@ static int adma_ata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out;
+		return rc;
 
-	if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, 4) & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0) {
-		rc = -ENODEV;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, 4) & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	rc = adma_set_dma_masks(pdev, mmio_base);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
@@ -703,19 +674,11 @@ static int adma_ata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	adma_host_init(board_idx, probe_ent);
 
-	rc = ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-	if (rc != ADMA_PORTS)
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	return 0;
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int __init adma_ata_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c b/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
index 1b8e0eb..e1754cb 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_mv.c
@@ -34,7 +34,6 @@
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_mv"
 #define DRV_VERSION	"0.7"
@@ -342,7 +341,6 @@ static u32 mv5_scr_read(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in);
 static void mv5_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in, u32 val);
 static void mv_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void __mv_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap, int can_sleep);
-static void mv_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
 static int mv_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void mv_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void mv_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
@@ -418,7 +416,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations mv5_ops = {
 
 	.port_start		= mv_port_start,
 	.port_stop		= mv_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= mv_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations mv6_ops = {
@@ -446,7 +443,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations mv6_ops = {
 
 	.port_start		= mv_port_start,
 	.port_stop		= mv_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= mv_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations mv_iie_ops = {
@@ -474,7 +470,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations mv_iie_ops = {
 
 	.port_start		= mv_port_start,
 	.port_stop		= mv_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= mv_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_info mv_port_info[] = {
@@ -808,35 +803,6 @@ static void mv_scr_write(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg_in, u32 val)
 	}
 }
 
-/**
- *      mv_host_stop - Host specific cleanup/stop routine.
- *      @host: host data structure
- *
- *      Disable ints, cleanup host memory, call general purpose
- *      host_stop.
- *
- *      LOCKING:
- *      Inherited from caller.
- */
-static void mv_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct mv_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
-
-	if (hpriv->hp_flags & MV_HP_FLAG_MSI) {
-		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
-	} else {
-		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
-	}
-	kfree(hpriv);
-	ata_host_stop(host);
-}
-
-static inline void mv_priv_free(struct mv_port_priv *pp, struct device *dev)
-{
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, pp->crpb, pp->crpb_dma);
-}
-
 static void mv_edma_cfg(struct mv_host_priv *hpriv, void __iomem *port_mmio)
 {
 	u32 cfg = readl(port_mmio + EDMA_CFG_OFS);
@@ -882,22 +848,21 @@ static int mv_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	void __iomem *port_mmio = mv_ap_base(ap);
 	void *mem;
 	dma_addr_t mem_dma;
-	int rc = -ENOMEM;
+	int rc;
 
-	pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pp)
-		goto err_out;
-	memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma,
-				 GFP_KERNEL);
+	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, &mem_dma,
+				  GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!mem)
-		goto err_out_pp;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	memset(mem, 0, MV_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
 
 	rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_priv;
+		return rc;
 
 	/* First item in chunk of DMA memory:
 	 * 32-slot command request table (CRQB), 32 bytes each in size
@@ -950,13 +915,6 @@ static int mv_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	 */
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_priv:
-	mv_priv_free(pp, dev);
-err_out_pp:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	return rc;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -970,18 +928,11 @@ err_out:
  */
 static void mv_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct mv_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
 	unsigned long flags;
 
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&ap->host->lock, flags);
 	mv_stop_dma(ap);
 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ap->host->lock, flags);
-
-	ap->private_data = NULL;
-	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
-	mv_priv_free(pp, dev);
-	kfree(pp);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -2341,49 +2292,41 @@ static void mv_print_info(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent)
 static int mv_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version = 0;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	struct mv_host_priv *hpriv;
 	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int)ent->driver_data;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0, rc;
+	int rc;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
-	if (rc) {
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
+	if (rc)
 		return rc;
-	}
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, MV_PRIMARY_BAR, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, MV_PRIMARY_BAR, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!hpriv) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
-	memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hpriv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->sht = mv_port_info[board_idx].sht;
 	probe_ent->port_flags = mv_port_info[board_idx].flags;
@@ -2398,48 +2341,21 @@ static int mv_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	rc = mv_init_host(pdev, probe_ent, board_idx);
-	if (rc) {
-		goto err_out_hpriv;
-	}
+	if (rc)
+		return rc;
 
 	/* Enable interrupts */
-	if (msi && pci_enable_msi(pdev) == 0) {
-		hpriv->hp_flags |= MV_HP_FLAG_MSI;
-	} else {
+	if (msi && !pci_enable_msi(pdev))
 		pci_intx(pdev, 1);
-	}
 
 	mv_dump_pci_cfg(pdev, 0x68);
 	mv_print_info(probe_ent);
 
-	if (ata_device_add(probe_ent) == 0) {
-		rc = -ENODEV;		/* No devices discovered */
-		goto err_out_dev_add;
-	}
+	if (ata_device_add(probe_ent) == 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
 
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_dev_add:
-	if (MV_HP_FLAG_MSI & hpriv->hp_flags) {
-		pci_disable_msi(pdev);
-	} else {
-		pci_intx(pdev, 0);
-	}
-err_out_hpriv:
-	kfree(hpriv);
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy) {
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	}
-
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static int __init mv_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c b/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
index f6d498e..59d5207 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_nv.c
@@ -346,8 +346,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations nv_generic_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= nv_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= nv_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_pci_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations nv_nf2_ops = {
@@ -373,8 +371,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations nv_nf2_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= nv_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= nv_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_pci_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations nv_ck804_ops = {
@@ -400,7 +396,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations nv_ck804_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= nv_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= nv_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
 	.host_stop		= nv_ck804_host_stop,
 };
 
@@ -931,19 +926,14 @@ static int nv_adma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	pp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out;
-	}
-
-	mem = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, NV_ADMA_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
-				 &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	if (!mem) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_kfree;
-	}
+	mem = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, NV_ADMA_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ,
+				  &mem_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!mem)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	memset(mem, 0, NV_ADMA_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
 
 	/*
@@ -989,31 +979,17 @@ static int nv_adma_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	readl( mmio + NV_ADMA_CTL );	/* flush posted write */
 
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_kfree:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static void nv_adma_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct nv_adma_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
 	void __iomem *mmio = nv_adma_ctl_block(ap);
 
 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
 
 	writew(0, mmio + NV_ADMA_CTL);
-
-	ap->private_data = NULL;
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, NV_ADMA_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ, pp->cpb, pp->cpb_dma);
-	kfree(pp);
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
 }
 
-
 static void nv_adma_setup_port(struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent, unsigned int port)
 {
 	void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
@@ -1388,7 +1364,6 @@ static int nv_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	static int printed_version = 0;
 	struct ata_port_info *ppi[2];
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	int rc;
 	u32 bar;
 	unsigned long base;
@@ -1405,14 +1380,14 @@ static int nv_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	if (	!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out;
+		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out_disable;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	if(type >= CK804 && adma_enabled) {
@@ -1426,10 +1401,10 @@ static int nv_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	if(!mask_set) {
 		rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 		if (rc)
-			goto err_out_regions;
+			return rc;
 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 		if (rc)
-			goto err_out_regions;
+			return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = -ENOMEM;
@@ -1437,13 +1412,11 @@ static int nv_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	ppi[0] = ppi[1] = &nv_port_info[type];
 	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, ppi, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY | ATA_PORT_SECONDARY);
 	if (!probe_ent)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent->mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
-	if (!probe_ent->mmio_base) {
-		rc = -EIO;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	probe_ent->mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
+	if (!probe_ent->mmio_base)
+		return -EIO;
 
 	base = (unsigned long)probe_ent->mmio_base;
 
@@ -1464,28 +1437,15 @@ static int nv_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	if (type == ADMA) {
 		rc = nv_adma_host_init(probe_ent);
 		if (rc)
-			goto err_out_iounmap;
+			return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = ata_device_add(probe_ent);
 	if (rc != NV_PORTS)
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, probe_ent->mmio_base);
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out_disable:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-err_out:
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static void nv_ck804_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
@@ -1497,8 +1457,6 @@ static void nv_ck804_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
 	pci_read_config_byte(pdev, NV_MCP_SATA_CFG_20, &regval);
 	regval &= ~NV_MCP_SATA_CFG_20_SATA_SPACE_EN;
 	pci_write_config_byte(pdev, NV_MCP_SATA_CFG_20, regval);
-
-	ata_pci_host_stop(host);
 }
 
 static void nv_adma_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c b/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c
index f055874..7670e2f 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_promise.c
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 #include "sata_promise.h"
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_promise"
@@ -100,14 +99,12 @@ static int pdc_ata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *e
 static irqreturn_t pdc_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance);
 static void pdc_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
 static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
-static void pdc_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_pata_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 static void pdc_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap);
 static unsigned int pdc_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
-static void pdc_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
 static void pdc_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
@@ -153,8 +150,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations pdc_sata_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= pdc_sata_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= pdc_sata_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= pdc_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= pdc_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= pdc_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations pdc_pata_ops = {
@@ -175,8 +170,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations pdc_pata_ops = {
 	.irq_clear		= pdc_irq_clear,
 
 	.port_start		= pdc_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= pdc_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= pdc_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_info pdc_port_info[] = {
@@ -275,17 +268,13 @@ static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	pp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out;
-	}
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	pp->pkt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, 128, &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp->pkt) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_kfree;
-	}
+	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, 128, &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp->pkt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 
@@ -300,37 +289,8 @@ static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	}
 
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_kfree:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-	return rc;
 }
 
-
-static void pdc_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
-{
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct pdc_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
-
-	ap->private_data = NULL;
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, 128, pp->pkt, pp->pkt_dma);
-	kfree(pp);
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-}
-
-
-static void pdc_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct pdc_host_priv *hp = host->private_data;
-
-	ata_pci_host_stop(host);
-
-	kfree(hp);
-}
-
-
 static void pdc_reset_port(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	void __iomem *mmio = (void __iomem *) ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr + PDC_CTLSTAT;
@@ -733,55 +693,48 @@ static void pdc_host_init(unsigned int chip_id, struct ata_probe_ent *pe)
 static int pdc_ata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	struct pdc_host_priv *hp;
 	unsigned long base;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
 	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	int rc;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 3, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 3, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
 
-	hp = kzalloc(sizeof(*hp), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (hp == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	hp = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (hp == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->private_data = hp;
 
@@ -841,22 +794,11 @@ static int pdc_ata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *e
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	pdc_host_init(board_idx, probe_ent);
 
-	/* FIXME: Need any other frees than hp? */
 	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
-		kfree(hp);
-
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_qstor.c b/drivers/ata/sata_qstor.c
index 710909d..2e4bf82 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_qstor.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_qstor.c
@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_qstor"
@@ -117,7 +116,6 @@ static int qs_ata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *en
 static irqreturn_t qs_intr (int irq, void *dev_instance);
 static int qs_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void qs_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
-static void qs_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void qs_phy_reset(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void qs_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 static unsigned int qs_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
@@ -164,7 +162,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations qs_ata_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= qs_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= qs_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= qs_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= qs_port_stop,
 	.host_stop		= qs_host_stop,
 	.bmdma_stop		= qs_bmdma_stop,
 	.bmdma_status		= qs_bmdma_status,
@@ -501,17 +498,13 @@ static int qs_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 	qs_enter_reg_mode(ap);
-	pp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out;
-	}
-	pp->pkt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, QS_PKT_BYTES, &pp->pkt_dma,
-								GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp->pkt) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_kfree;
-	}
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, QS_PKT_BYTES, &pp->pkt_dma,
+				      GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp->pkt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	memset(pp->pkt, 0, QS_PKT_BYTES);
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 
@@ -519,38 +512,14 @@ static int qs_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	writel((u32) addr,        chan + QS_CCF_CPBA);
 	writel((u32)(addr >> 32), chan + QS_CCF_CPBA + 4);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_kfree:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-	return rc;
-}
-
-static void qs_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
-{
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct qs_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
-
-	if (pp != NULL) {
-		ap->private_data = NULL;
-		if (pp->pkt != NULL)
-			dma_free_coherent(dev, QS_PKT_BYTES, pp->pkt,
-								pp->pkt_dma);
-		kfree(pp);
-	}
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
 }
 
 static void qs_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
 {
 	void __iomem *mmio_base = host->mmio_base;
-	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
 
 	writeb(0, mmio_base + QS_HCT_CTRL); /* disable host interrupts */
 	writeb(QS_CNFG3_GSRST, mmio_base + QS_HCF_CNFG3); /* global reset */
-
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
 }
 
 static void qs_host_init(unsigned int chip_id, struct ata_probe_ent *pe)
@@ -638,36 +607,29 @@ static int qs_ata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out;
+		return rc;
 
-	if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, 4) & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0) {
-		rc = -ENODEV;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, 4) & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	rc = qs_set_dma_masks(pdev, mmio_base);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
@@ -694,19 +656,11 @@ static int qs_ata_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	qs_host_init(board_idx, probe_ent);
 
-	rc = ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-	if (rc != QS_PORTS)
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	return 0;
+	if (ata_device_add(probe_ent) != QS_PORTS)
+		return -EIO;
 
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int __init qs_ata_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
index ca7111a..1be1696 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sil.c
@@ -210,8 +210,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations sil_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= sil_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= sil_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_pci_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_info sil_port_info[] = {
@@ -621,38 +619,36 @@ static void sil_init_controller(struct pci_dev *pdev,
 static int sil_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	unsigned long base;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
 	int rc;
 	unsigned int i;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
@@ -666,11 +662,9 @@ static int sil_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
        	probe_ent->irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
 	probe_ent->port_flags = sil_port_info[ent->driver_data].flags;
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->mmio_base = mmio_base;
 
@@ -690,20 +684,11 @@ static int sil_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
index da982ed..c7a3c02 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sil24.c
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_sil24"
 #define DRV_VERSION	"0.3"
@@ -341,8 +340,6 @@ static void sil24_thaw(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void sil24_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void sil24_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
-static void sil24_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
-static void sil24_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
 static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 static int sil24_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev);
@@ -362,7 +359,7 @@ static struct pci_driver sil24_pci_driver = {
 	.name			= DRV_NAME,
 	.id_table		= sil24_pci_tbl,
 	.probe			= sil24_init_one,
-	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one, /* safe? */
+	.remove			= ata_pci_remove_one,
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 	.suspend		= ata_pci_device_suspend,
 	.resume			= sil24_pci_device_resume,
@@ -416,8 +413,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations sil24_ops = {
 	.post_internal_cmd	= sil24_post_internal_cmd,
 
 	.port_start		= sil24_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= sil24_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= sil24_host_stop,
 };
 
 /*
@@ -938,13 +933,6 @@ static void sil24_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
 		sil24_init_port(ap);
 }
 
-static inline void sil24_cblk_free(struct sil24_port_priv *pp, struct device *dev)
-{
-	const size_t cb_size = sizeof(*pp->cmd_block) * SIL24_MAX_CMDS;
-
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, cb_size, pp->cmd_block, pp->cmd_block_dma);
-}
-
 static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
@@ -952,22 +940,22 @@ static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	union sil24_cmd_block *cb;
 	size_t cb_size = sizeof(*cb) * SIL24_MAX_CMDS;
 	dma_addr_t cb_dma;
-	int rc = -ENOMEM;
+	int rc;
 
-	pp = kzalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!pp)
-		goto err_out;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	pp->tf.command = ATA_DRDY;
 
-	cb = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, cb_size, &cb_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	cb = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, cb_size, &cb_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!cb)
-		goto err_out_pp;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	memset(cb, 0, cb_size);
 
 	rc = ata_pad_alloc(ap, dev);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_pad;
+		return rc;
 
 	pp->cmd_block = cb;
 	pp->cmd_block_dma = cb_dma;
@@ -975,33 +963,6 @@ static int sil24_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_pad:
-	sil24_cblk_free(pp, dev);
-err_out_pp:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	return rc;
-}
-
-static void sil24_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
-{
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct sil24_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
-
-	sil24_cblk_free(pp, dev);
-	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
-	kfree(pp);
-}
-
-static void sil24_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct sil24_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
-
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, hpriv->host_base);
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, hpriv->port_base);
-	kfree(hpriv);
 }
 
 static void sil24_init_controller(struct pci_dev *pdev, int n_ports,
@@ -1066,43 +1027,38 @@ static void sil24_init_controller(struct pci_dev *pdev, int n_ports,
 static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version = 0;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
 	unsigned int board_id = (unsigned int)ent->driver_data;
 	struct ata_port_info *pinfo = &sil24_port_info[board_id];
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
-	struct sil24_host_priv *hpriv = NULL;
-	void __iomem *host_base = NULL;
-	void __iomem *port_base = NULL;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
+	struct sil24_host_priv *hpriv;
+	void __iomem *host_base;
+	void __iomem *port_base;
 	int i, rc;
 	u32 tmp;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc)
-		goto out_disable;
+		return rc;
 
-	rc = -ENOMEM;
 	/* map mmio registers */
-	host_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
-	if (!host_base)
-		goto out_free;
-	port_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 2, 0);
-	if (!port_base)
-		goto out_free;
+	host_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
+	port_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 2, 0);
+	if (!host_base || !port_base)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/* allocate & init probe_ent and hpriv */
-	probe_ent = kzalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!probe_ent)
-		goto out_free;
-
-	hpriv = kzalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!hpriv)
-		goto out_free;
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!probe_ent || !hpriv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
@@ -1132,7 +1088,7 @@ static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 			if (rc) {
 				dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 					   "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
-				goto out_free;
+				return rc;
 			}
 		}
 	} else {
@@ -1140,13 +1096,13 @@ static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 		if (rc) {
 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 				   "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
-			goto out_free;
+			return rc;
 		}
 		rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
 		if (rc) {
 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 				   "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
-			goto out_free;
+			return rc;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1176,23 +1132,11 @@ static int sil24_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
- out_free:
-	if (host_base)
-		pci_iounmap(pdev, host_base);
-	if (port_base)
-		pci_iounmap(pdev, port_base);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-	kfree(hpriv);
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
- out_disable:
-	pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c
index 9c25a1e..d27f6cf 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sis.c
@@ -122,8 +122,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations sis_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= sis_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= sis_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_host_stop,
 };
 
 static struct ata_port_info sis_port_info = {
@@ -241,29 +239,28 @@ static int sis_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	int rc;
 	u32 genctl, val;
 	struct ata_port_info pi = sis_port_info, *ppi[2] = { &pi, &pi };
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	u8 pmr;
 	u8 port2_start;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
 	/* check and see if the SCRs are in IO space or PCI cfg space */
 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, SIS_GENCTL, &genctl);
@@ -307,10 +304,8 @@ static int sis_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	}
 
 	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, ppi, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY | ATA_PORT_SECONDARY);
-	if (!probe_ent) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	if (!probe_ent)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	if (!(probe_ent->port_flags & SIS_FLAG_CFGSCR)) {
 		probe_ent->port[0].scr_addr =
@@ -322,20 +317,12 @@ static int sis_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 	pci_intx(pdev, 1);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -EIO;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
 
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
-
 }
 
 static int __init sis_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c b/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c
index 46d8a94..93037eb 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_svw.c
@@ -359,8 +359,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations k2_sata_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= k2_sata_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= k2_sata_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_pci_host_stop,
 };
 
 static void k2_sata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base)
@@ -386,12 +384,12 @@ static void k2_sata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base)
 static int k2_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	unsigned long base;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
 	const struct k2_board_info *board_info =
 			&k2_board_info[ent->driver_data];
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	int rc;
 	int i;
 
@@ -402,7 +400,7 @@ static int k2_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *e
 	 * If this driver happens to only be useful on Apple's K2, then
 	 * we should check that here as it has a normal Serverworks ID
 	 */
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 	/*
@@ -415,32 +413,27 @@ static int k2_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *e
 	/* Request PCI regions */
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 5, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
 
 	/* Clear a magic bit in SCR1 according to Darwin, those help
@@ -478,20 +471,11 @@ static int k2_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *e
 
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 /* 0x240 is device ID for Apple K2 device
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c b/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
index ae7992d..d9838dc 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_sx4.c
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 #include "sata_promise.h"
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_sx4"
@@ -156,11 +155,9 @@ static irqreturn_t pdc20621_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance);
 static void pdc_eng_timeout(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc_20621_phy_reset (struct ata_port *ap);
 static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap);
-static void pdc_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap);
 static void pdc20621_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
 static void pdc_tf_load_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 static void pdc_exec_command_mmio(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
-static void pdc20621_host_stop(struct ata_host *host);
 static unsigned int pdc20621_dimm_init(struct ata_probe_ent *pe);
 static int pdc20621_detect_dimm(struct ata_probe_ent *pe);
 static unsigned int pdc20621_i2c_read(struct ata_probe_ent *pe,
@@ -210,8 +207,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations pdc_20621_ops = {
 	.irq_handler		= pdc20621_interrupt,
 	.irq_clear		= pdc20621_irq_clear,
 	.port_start		= pdc_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= pdc_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= pdc20621_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_info pdc_port_info[] = {
@@ -243,18 +238,6 @@ static struct pci_driver pdc_sata_pci_driver = {
 };
 
 
-static void pdc20621_host_stop(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
-	struct pdc_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
-	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = hpriv->dimm_mmio;
-
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, dimm_mmio);
-	kfree(hpriv);
-
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
-}
-
 static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
@@ -265,43 +248,19 @@ static int pdc_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
-	pp = kmalloc(sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out;
-	}
-	memset(pp, 0, sizeof(*pp));
+	pp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pp), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	pp->pkt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, 128, &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pp->pkt) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_kfree;
-	}
+	pp->pkt = dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, 128, &pp->pkt_dma, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!pp->pkt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	ap->private_data = pp;
 
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_kfree:
-	kfree(pp);
-err_out:
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
-	return rc;
-}
-
-
-static void pdc_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
-{
-	struct device *dev = ap->host->dev;
-	struct pdc_port_priv *pp = ap->private_data;
-
-	ap->private_data = NULL;
-	dma_free_coherent(dev, 128, pp->pkt, pp->pkt_dma);
-	kfree(pp);
-	ata_port_stop(ap);
 }
 
-
 static void pdc_20621_phy_reset (struct ata_port *ap)
 {
 	VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
@@ -1365,65 +1324,53 @@ static void pdc_20621_init(struct ata_probe_ent *pe)
 static int pdc_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 {
 	static int printed_version;
-	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
+	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	unsigned long base;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
-	void __iomem *dimm_mmio = NULL;
-	struct pdc_host_priv *hpriv = NULL;
+	void __iomem *dimm_mmio;
+	struct pdc_host_priv *hpriv;
 	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	int rc;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 3, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 3, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
 
-	hpriv = kmalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!hpriv) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
-	memset(hpriv, 0, sizeof(*hpriv));
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hpriv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	dimm_mmio = pci_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
-	if (!dimm_mmio) {
-		kfree(hpriv);
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap;
-	}
+	dimm_mmio = pcim_iomap(pdev, 4, 0);
+	if (!dimm_mmio)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	hpriv->dimm_mmio = dimm_mmio;
 
@@ -1451,31 +1398,15 @@ static int pdc_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *
 
 	/* initialize adapter */
 	/* initialize local dimm */
-	if (pdc20621_dimm_init(probe_ent)) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_iounmap_dimm;
-	}
+	if (pdc20621_dimm_init(probe_ent))
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	pdc_20621_init(probe_ent);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_iounmap_dimm:		/* only get to this label if 20621 */
-	kfree(hpriv);
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, dimm_mmio);
-err_out_iounmap:
-	pci_iounmap(pdev, mmio_base);
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c b/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c
index 5c603ca..a65c15d 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_uli.c
@@ -122,8 +122,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations uli_ops = {
 	.scr_write		= uli_scr_write,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_host_stop,
 };
 
 static struct ata_port_info uli_port_info = {
@@ -188,41 +186,36 @@ static int uli_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	struct ata_port_info *ppi[2];
 	int rc;
 	unsigned int board_idx = (unsigned int) ent->driver_data;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	struct uli_priv *hpriv;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
 	ppi[0] = ppi[1] = &uli_port_info;
 	probe_ent = ata_pci_init_native_mode(pdev, ppi, ATA_PORT_PRIMARY | ATA_PORT_SECONDARY);
-	if (!probe_ent) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
+	if (!probe_ent)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	hpriv = kzalloc(sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!hpriv) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_probe_ent;
-	}
+	hpriv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!hpriv)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	probe_ent->private_data = hpriv;
 
@@ -268,21 +261,11 @@ static int uli_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 	pci_intx(pdev, 1);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_probe_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
-
 }
 
 static int __init uli_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_via.c b/drivers/ata/sata_via.c
index 1c7f19a..643dcae 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_via.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_via.c
@@ -44,7 +44,6 @@
 #include <linux/device.h>
 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
 #include <linux/libata.h>
-#include <asm/io.h>
 
 #define DRV_NAME	"sata_via"
 #define DRV_VERSION	"2.0"
@@ -136,8 +135,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops = {
 	.irq_clear		= ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_host_stop,
 };
 
 static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops = {
@@ -170,8 +167,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops = {
 	.scr_write		= svia_scr_write,
 
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_host_stop,
 };
 
 static struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info = {
@@ -338,7 +333,7 @@ static struct ata_probe_ent *vt6421_init_probe_ent(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	unsigned int i;
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!probe_ent)
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -409,20 +404,19 @@ static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent;
 	int board_id = (int) ent->driver_data;
 	const int *bar_sizes;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	u8 tmp8;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	if (board_id == vt6420) {
@@ -431,8 +425,7 @@ static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 			dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 				   "SATA master/slave not supported (0x%x)\n",
 		       		   (int) tmp8);
-			rc = -EIO;
-			goto err_out_regions;
+			return -EIO;
 		}
 
 		bar_sizes = &svia_bar_sizes[0];
@@ -448,16 +441,15 @@ static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 				i,
 			        (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
 			        (unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
-			rc = -ENODEV;
-			goto err_out_regions;
+			return -ENODEV;
 		}
 
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
 	if (board_id == vt6420)
 		probe_ent = vt6420_init_probe_ent(pdev);
@@ -466,26 +458,18 @@ static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
 
 	if (!probe_ent) {
 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "out of memory\n");
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
 	svia_configure(pdev);
 
 	pci_set_master(pdev);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static int __init svia_init(void)
diff --git a/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c b/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c
index 0fa1b89..107d9fd 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/sata_vsc.c
@@ -311,8 +311,6 @@ static const struct ata_port_operations vsc_sata_ops = {
 	.scr_read		= vsc_sata_scr_read,
 	.scr_write		= vsc_sata_scr_write,
 	.port_start		= ata_port_start,
-	.port_stop		= ata_port_stop,
-	.host_stop		= ata_pci_host_stop,
 };
 
 static void __devinit vsc_sata_setup_port(struct ata_ioports *port, unsigned long base)
@@ -342,29 +340,26 @@ static int __devinit vsc_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_d
 	static int printed_version;
 	struct ata_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
 	unsigned long base;
-	int pci_dev_busy = 0;
 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
 	int rc;
 
 	if (!printed_version++)
 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
 
-	rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc)
 		return rc;
 
 	/*
 	 * Check if we have needed resource mapped.
 	 */
-	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) == 0) {
-		rc = -ENODEV;
-		goto err_out;
-	}
+	if (pci_resource_len(pdev, 0) == 0)
+		return -ENODEV;
 
 	rc = pci_request_regions(pdev, DRV_NAME);
 	if (rc) {
-		pci_dev_busy = 1;
-		goto err_out;
+		pcim_pin_device(pdev);
+		return rc;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -372,25 +367,20 @@ static int __devinit vsc_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_d
 	 */
 	rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 	rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_32BIT_MASK);
 	if (rc)
-		goto err_out_regions;
+		return rc;
 
-	probe_ent = kmalloc(sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (probe_ent == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_regions;
-	}
-	memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(*probe_ent));
+	probe_ent = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*probe_ent), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (probe_ent == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	probe_ent->dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe_ent->node);
 
-	mmio_base = pci_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
-	if (mmio_base == NULL) {
-		rc = -ENOMEM;
-		goto err_out_free_ent;
-	}
+	mmio_base = pcim_iomap(pdev, 0, 0);
+	if (mmio_base == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
 	base = (unsigned long) mmio_base;
 
 	/*
@@ -430,20 +420,11 @@ static int __devinit vsc_sata_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_d
 	 */
 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, 0x98, 0);
 
-	/* FIXME: check ata_device_add return value */
-	ata_device_add(probe_ent);
-	kfree(probe_ent);
+	if (!ata_device_add(probe_ent))
+		return -ENODEV;
 
+	devm_kfree(&pdev->dev, probe_ent);
 	return 0;
-
-err_out_free_ent:
-	kfree(probe_ent);
-err_out_regions:
-	pci_release_regions(pdev);
-err_out:
-	if (!pci_dev_busy)
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return rc;
 }
 
 static const struct pci_device_id vsc_sata_pci_tbl[] = {
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 11/12] devres: implement pcim_iomap_regions()
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Implement pcim_iomap_regions().  This function takes mask of BARs to
request and iomap.  No BAR should have length of zero.  BARs are
iomapped using pcim_iomap_table().

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 include/linux/io.h |    2 +
 lib/iomap.c        |   53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/io.h b/include/linux/io.h
index 4266638..60d41eb 100644
--- a/include/linux/io.h
+++ b/include/linux/io.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ void __iomem * pcim_iomap(struct pci_dev *pdev, int bar, unsigned long maxlen);
 void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr);
 void __iomem * const * pcim_iomap_table(struct pci_dev *pdev);
 
+int pcim_iomap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 mask, const char *name);
+
 /**
  *	check_signature		-	find BIOS signatures
  *	@io_addr: mmio address to check
diff --git a/lib/iomap.c b/lib/iomap.c
index 2e058b6..735c38c 100644
--- a/lib/iomap.c
+++ b/lib/iomap.c
@@ -357,3 +357,56 @@ void pcim_iounmap(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *addr)
 	WARN_ON(1);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_iounmap);
+
+/**
+ * pcim_iomap_regions - Request and iomap PCI BARs
+ * @pdev: PCI device to map IO resources for
+ * @mask: Mask of BARs to request and iomap
+ * @name: Name used when requesting regions
+ *
+ * Request and iomap regions specified by @mask.
+ */
+int pcim_iomap_regions(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 mask, const char *name)
+{
+	void __iomem * const *iomap;
+	int i, rc;
+
+	iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
+	if (!iomap)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
+		unsigned long len;
+
+		if (!(mask & (1 << i)))
+			continue;
+
+		rc = -EINVAL;
+		len = pci_resource_len(pdev, i);
+		if (!len)
+			goto err_inval;
+
+		rc = pci_request_region(pdev, i, name);
+		if (rc)
+			goto err_region;
+
+		rc = -ENOMEM;
+		if (!pcim_iomap(pdev, i, 0))
+			goto err_iomap;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+ err_iomap:
+	pcim_iounmap(pdev, iomap[i]);
+ err_region:
+	pci_release_region(pdev, i);
+ err_inval:
+	while (--i >= 0) {
+		pcim_iounmap(pdev, iomap[i]);
+		pci_release_region(pdev, i);
+	}
+
+	return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcim_iomap_regions);
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 10/12] libata: remove unused functions
@ 2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2006-12-26 15:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide, htejun; +Cc: Tejun Heo

Now that all LLDs are converted to use devres, default stop callbacks
are unused.  Remove them.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
---
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |   91 ++++-----------------------------------------
 include/linux/libata.h    |    4 --
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index 3af7994..e4ad6e1 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -5531,31 +5531,6 @@ int ata_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
 }
 
 /**
- *	ata_port_stop - Undo ata_port_start()
- *	@ap: Port to shut down
- *
- *	Frees the PRD table.
- *
- *	May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
- *
- *	LOCKING:
- *	Inherited from caller.
- */
-void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap)
-{
-	struct device *dev = ap->dev;
-
-	dmam_free_coherent(dev, ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ, ap->prd, ap->prd_dma);
-	ata_pad_free(ap, dev);
-}
-
-void ata_host_stop (struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	if (host->mmio_base)
-		iounmap(host->mmio_base);
-}
-
-/**
  *	ata_dev_init - Initialize an ata_device structure
  *	@dev: Device structure to initialize
  *
@@ -5894,7 +5869,7 @@ int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent)
 	}
 
 	/* resource acquisition complete */
-	devres_close_group(dev, ata_device_add);
+	devres_remove_group(dev, ata_device_add);
 
 	/* perform each probe synchronously */
 	DPRINTK("probe begin\n");
@@ -6032,26 +6007,6 @@ void ata_port_detach(struct ata_port *ap)
 	scsi_remove_host(ap->scsi_host);
 }
 
-/**
- *	ata_host_remove - PCI layer callback for device removal
- *	@host: ATA host set that was removed
- *
- *	Unregister all objects associated with this host set. Free those
- *	objects.
- *
- *	LOCKING:
- *	Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
- */
-void ata_host_remove(struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	unsigned int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
-		ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
-
-	devres_release_group(host->dev, ata_device_add);
-}
-
 struct ata_probe_ent *
 ata_probe_ent_alloc(struct device *dev, const struct ata_port_info *port)
 {
@@ -6111,26 +6066,13 @@ void ata_std_ports(struct ata_ioports *ioaddr)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 
-void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host *host)
-{
-	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(host->dev);
-
-	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
-	if (!list_empty(&host->dev->devres_head))
-		pcim_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
-	else
-		pci_iounmap(pdev, host->mmio_base);
-}
-
 /**
  *	ata_pci_remove_one - PCI layer callback for device removal
  *	@pdev: PCI device that was removed
  *
- *	PCI layer indicates to libata via this hook that
- *	hot-unplug or module unload event has occurred.
- *	Handle this by unregistering all objects associated
- *	with this PCI device.  Free those objects.  Then finally
- *	release PCI resources and disable device.
+ *	PCI layer indicates to libata via this hook that hot-unplug or
+ *	module unload event has occurred.  Detach all ports.  Resource
+ *	release is handled via devres.
  *
  *	LOCKING:
  *	Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
@@ -6139,19 +6081,10 @@ void ata_pci_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 {
 	struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
 	struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+	int i;
 
-	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
-	if (!list_empty(&host->dev->devres_head)) {
-		ata_host_remove(host);
-		pci_release_regions(pdev);
-		pci_disable_device(pdev);
-		dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
-	} else {
-		int i;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
-			ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
-	}
+	for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
+		ata_port_detach(host->ports[i]);
 }
 
 /* move to PCI subsystem */
@@ -6205,11 +6138,7 @@ int ata_pci_device_do_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
 	pci_set_power_state(pdev, PCI_D0);
 	pci_restore_state(pdev);
 
-	/* XXX - the following if can go away once all LLDs are managed */
-	if (!list_empty(&pdev->dev.devres_head))
-		rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
-	else
-		rc = pci_enable_device(pdev);
+	rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
 	if (rc) {
 		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
 			   "failed to enable device after resume (%d)\n", rc);
@@ -6389,7 +6318,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_std_ports);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_init);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_device_add);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_detach);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_remove);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sg_init);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sg_init_one);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_hsm_move);
@@ -6406,8 +6334,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_check_status);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_altstatus);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_exec_command);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_start);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_port_stop);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_host_stop);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_interrupt);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_mmio_data_xfer);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pio_data_xfer);
@@ -6468,7 +6394,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_timing_merge);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_test_config_bits);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_host_stop);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_init_native_mode);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_init_one);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_pci_remove_one);
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index 293d80b..579db68 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -728,7 +728,6 @@ extern int ata_device_add(const struct ata_probe_ent *ent);
 extern void ata_port_detach(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern void ata_host_init(struct ata_host *, struct device *,
 			  unsigned long, const struct ata_port_operations *);
-extern void ata_host_remove(struct ata_host *host);
 extern int ata_scsi_detect(struct scsi_host_template *sht);
 extern int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
 extern int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
@@ -774,8 +773,6 @@ extern u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap);
 extern void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf);
 extern int ata_port_start (struct ata_port *ap);
-extern void ata_port_stop (struct ata_port *ap);
-extern void ata_host_stop (struct ata_host *host);
 extern irqreturn_t ata_interrupt (int irq, void *dev_instance);
 extern void ata_mmio_data_xfer(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned char *buf,
 			       unsigned int buflen, int write_data);
@@ -862,7 +859,6 @@ struct pci_bits {
 	unsigned long		val;
 };
 
-extern void ata_pci_host_stop (struct ata_host *host);
 extern struct ata_probe_ent *
 ata_pci_init_native_mode(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_port_info **port, int portmask);
 extern int pci_test_config_bits(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_bits *bits);
-- 
1.4.4.2



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
                   ` (10 preceding siblings ...)
  2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
@ 2006-12-30 21:31 ` Denis Vlasenko
  2007-01-04 22:19 ` Greg KH
  12 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Denis Vlasenko @ 2006-12-30 21:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tejun Heo; +Cc: gregkh, jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide

On Tuesday 26 December 2006 16:18, Tejun Heo wrote:
> Hello, all.
> 
> This patchset implements managed device resources, in short, devres.

I was working on a Linux device driver. Indeed, those error paths
are notoriously prone to bugs.

Patchset looks like good idea to me.
--
vda

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources
  2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
                   ` (11 preceding siblings ...)
  2006-12-30 21:31 ` [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Denis Vlasenko
@ 2007-01-04 22:19 ` Greg KH
  2007-01-04 22:26   ` Jeff Garzik
  12 siblings, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread
From: Greg KH @ 2007-01-04 22:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Tejun Heo; +Cc: jeff, linux-kernel, linux-ide

On Wed, Dec 27, 2006 at 12:18:33AM +0900, Tejun Heo wrote:
> Hello, all.
> 
> This patchset implements managed device resources, in short, devres.

<good writeup snipped>

I like this.  It feels a bit awkward, and creating a bunch of duplicate
functions is "messy", but I can't think of any other way to achive this.

Your writeup in this message is also quite good, care to add it to the
Documentation/ directory in the kernel?

> ## Patchset
> 
> This patchset contains the following 12 patches and is against the
> current 2.6.20-rc2 (3bf8ba38f38d3647368e4edcf7d019f9f8d9184a).
> 
> 01	: implement devres core
> 02-06	: implement managed resource interface for IO region, IRQ, DMA,
> 	  PCI and iomap

Unless anyone objects, I'll add the first 6 patches here to my tree for
testing in -mm for a bit.

Hm, but I guess without the follow-up patches for libata, it will not
really get tested much.  Jeff, if I accept this, what's your feelings of
letting libata be the "test bed" for it?

thanks,

greg k-h

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources
  2007-01-04 22:19 ` Greg KH
@ 2007-01-04 22:26   ` Jeff Garzik
  2007-01-04 22:32     ` Greg KH
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread
From: Jeff Garzik @ 2007-01-04 22:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg KH; +Cc: Tejun Heo, linux-kernel, linux-ide

Greg KH wrote:
> Hm, but I guess without the follow-up patches for libata, it will not
> really get tested much.  Jeff, if I accept this, what's your feelings of
> letting libata be the "test bed" for it?


It would be easiest for me to merge this through my 
libata-dev.git#upstream tree.  That will auto-propagate it to -mm, and 
ensure that both base and libata bits are sent in one batch.

Just shout if you see NAK-able bits...

Work for you?

	Jeff



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources
  2007-01-04 22:26   ` Jeff Garzik
@ 2007-01-04 22:32     ` Greg KH
  2007-01-08  4:07       ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 28+ messages in thread
From: Greg KH @ 2007-01-04 22:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jeff Garzik; +Cc: Tejun Heo, linux-kernel, linux-ide

On Thu, Jan 04, 2007 at 05:26:43PM -0500, Jeff Garzik wrote:
> Greg KH wrote:
> >Hm, but I guess without the follow-up patches for libata, it will not
> >really get tested much.  Jeff, if I accept this, what's your feelings of
> >letting libata be the "test bed" for it?
> 
> 
> It would be easiest for me to merge this through my 
> libata-dev.git#upstream tree.  That will auto-propagate it to -mm, and 
> ensure that both base and libata bits are sent in one batch.
> 
> Just shout if you see NAK-able bits...
> 
> Work for you?

That works for me.

The only question I have is on the EXPORT_SYMBOL() stuff for the new
driver/base/ functions.  Tejun, traditionally the driver core has all
exported symbols marked with EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL().  So, any objection to
marking the new ones (becides the "mirror" functions) in this manner?

thanks,

greg k-h

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources
  2007-01-04 22:32     ` Greg KH
@ 2007-01-08  4:07       ` Tejun Heo
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 28+ messages in thread
From: Tejun Heo @ 2007-01-08  4:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Greg KH; +Cc: Jeff Garzik, linux-kernel, linux-ide

Greg KH wrote:
> On Thu, Jan 04, 2007 at 05:26:43PM -0500, Jeff Garzik wrote:
>> Greg KH wrote:
>>> Hm, but I guess without the follow-up patches for libata, it will not
>>> really get tested much.  Jeff, if I accept this, what's your feelings of
>>> letting libata be the "test bed" for it?
>>
>> It would be easiest for me to merge this through my 
>> libata-dev.git#upstream tree.  That will auto-propagate it to -mm, and 
>> ensure that both base and libata bits are sent in one batch.
>>
>> Just shout if you see NAK-able bits...
>>
>> Work for you?
> 
> That works for me.

Great, I'll push it through Jeff.

> The only question I have is on the EXPORT_SYMBOL() stuff for the new
> driver/base/ functions.  Tejun, traditionally the driver core has all
> exported symbols marked with EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL().  So, any objection to
> marking the new ones (becides the "mirror" functions) in this manner?

Okay, will do so.

Thanks.

-- 
tejun

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 28+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2007-01-08  4:07 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 28+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2006-12-26 15:18 [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18 ` [PATCH 1/12] devres: device resource management core Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18 ` [PATCH 3/12] devres: implement managed IRQ interface Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18 ` [PATCH 7/12] libata: handle pci_enable_device() failure while resuming Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18 ` [PATCH 6/12] devres: implement managed iomap interface Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18 ` [PATCH 4/12] devres: implement managed DMA interface Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18 ` [PATCH 5/12] devres: implement managed PCI interface Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18 ` [PATCH 2/12] devres: implement managed IO region interface Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18 ` [PATCH 8/12] libata: update libata core layer to use devres Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18 ` [PATCH 10/12] libata: remove unused functions Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18 ` [PATCH 9/12] libata: update SATA LLDs to use devres Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18 ` [PATCH 11/12] devres: implement pcim_iomap_regions() Tejun Heo
2006-12-26 15:18   ` Tejun Heo
2006-12-30 21:31 ` [RFC,PATCHSET] Managed device resources Denis Vlasenko
2007-01-04 22:19 ` Greg KH
2007-01-04 22:26   ` Jeff Garzik
2007-01-04 22:32     ` Greg KH
2007-01-08  4:07       ` Tejun Heo

This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.