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* Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
@ 2008-11-27 21:54 ` Justin Piszcz
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Justin Piszcz @ 2008-11-27 21:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: smartmontools-support, smartmontools-database-owner, linux-raid,
	linux-kernel, linux-ide
  Cc: Alan Piszcz

Ordered the SSD from newegg.
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820167013

It comes in a small box with the SSD and a single page about how to 
install the SSD.  Attached it to a 2.5-3.5" converter so it would fit in a 
standard case.

====

When I got the SSD, it showed 54 hours of usage and 66 power cycles, I 
assume this is testing at the factory, in any case, this is what the smart 
stats look like and some basic dd speed tests, as shown in the techreport 
review, write speed is quite fast, 227MiB/s.

The machine used to take about 60-70 seconds to boot, it now takes about 
5-6 seconds.

When opening browsers etc, I no longer hear my (previously) 750 gig disk 
grinding away loading all the libraries, everything is instantaneous.

====

Btw, no temp sensor.

# hddtemp /dev/sda
WARNING: Drive /dev/sda doesn't seem to have a temperature sensor.
WARNING: This doesn't mean it hasn't got one.
WARNING: If you are sure it has one, please contact me (hddtemp@guzu.net).
WARNING: See --help, --debug and --drivebase options.
/dev/sda: SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL:  no sensor

====

# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 32.0 GB, 32000000000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3890 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Disk /dev/sda doesn't contain a valid partition table

========================================================

# smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL
Serial Number:    [snip]
Firmware Version: 045C8621
User Capacity:    32,000,000,000 bytes
Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is:   7
ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1
Local Time is:    Thu Nov 27 16:32:46 2008 EST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
                                         was never started.
                                         Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                         without error or no self-test has ever
                                         been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:                 (   1) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x75) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                         No Auto Offline data collection support.
                                         Abort Offline collection upon new
                                         command.
                                         No Offline surface scan supported.
                                         Self-test supported.
                                         Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                         Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                         power-saving mode.
                                         Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                         General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 5
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_
FAILED RAW_VALUE
   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0000   100   000   000    Old_age   Offline  In_th
e_past 0
   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0000   100   000   000    Old_age   Offline  In_th
e_past 0
   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        0
   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        58
  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        66
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        58
232 Unknown_Attribute       0x0003   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -
        0
233 Unknown_Attribute       0x0002   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -
        0
225 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0000   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -
        116201

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA
_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%        58         -

SMART Selective Self-Test Log Data Structure Revision Number (0) should be 1
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 0
Warning: ATA Specification requires selective self-test log data structure revis
ion number = 1
  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
     1        0        0  Not_testing
     2        0        0  Not_testing
     3        0        0  Not_testing
     4        0        0  Not_testing
     5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
   After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

========================================================

# hdparm -i /dev/sda

/dev/sda:

  Model=SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL                   , FwRev=045C8621, SerialNo=[snip]
  Config={ Fixed }
  RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=0
  BuffType=unknown, BuffSize=0kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=?16?
  CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=62500000
  IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120}
  PIO modes:  pio0 pio3 pio4
  DMA modes:  mdma0 mdma1 mdma2
  UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
  AdvancedPM=no WriteCache=enabled
  Drive conforms to: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1:  ATA/ATAPI-2,3,4,5,6,7

  * signifies the current active mode

========================================================

# hdparm -vI /dev/sda

/dev/sda:
  IO_support    =  0 (default)
  readonly      =  0 (off)
  readahead     = 256 (on)
  geometry      = 3890/255/63, sectors = 62500000, start = 0

ATA device, with non-removable media
         Model Number:       SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL
         Serial Number:      [snip]
         Firmware Revision:  045C8621
         Transport:          Serial, ATA8-AST, SATA 1.0a, SATA II Extensions, SATA Rev 2.5
Standards:
         Used: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1
         Supported: 7 6 5 4 
Configuration:
         Logical         max     current
         cylinders       16383   16383
         heads           16      16
         sectors/track   63      63
         --
         CHS current addressable sectors:   16514064
         LBA    user addressable sectors:   62500000
         LBA48  user addressable sectors:   62500000
         device size with M = 1024*1024:       30517 MBytes
         device size with M = 1000*1000:       32000 MBytes (32 GB)
Capabilities:
         LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
         Queue depth: 31
         Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum
         R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16  Current = 16
         DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
              Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
         PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
              Cycle time: no flow control=120ns  IORDY flow control=120ns
Commands/features:
         Enabled Supported:
            *    SMART feature set
                 Security Mode feature set
            *    Power Management feature set
            *    Write cache
            *    Look-ahead
            *    Host Protected Area feature set
            *    WRITE_BUFFER command
            *    READ_BUFFER command
            *    NOP cmd
            *    DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
            *    48-bit Address feature set
            *    Device Configuration Overlay feature set
            *    Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
            *    FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
            *    SMART error logging
            *    SMART self-test
            *    General Purpose Logging feature set
            *    WRITE_{DMA|MULTIPLE}_FUA_EXT
            *    64-bit World wide name
            *    IDLE_IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD
            *    WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE_EXT command
            *    {READ,WRITE}_DMA_EXT_GPL commands
            *    Segmented DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
            *    SATA-I signaling speed (1.5Gb/s)
            *    SATA-II signaling speed (3.0Gb/s)
            *    Native Command Queueing (NCQ)
                 Device-initiated interface power management
            *    Software settings preservation
Security:
         Master password revision code = 65534
                 supported
         not     enabled
         not     locked
         not     frozen
         not     expired: security count
                 supported: enhanced erase
         2min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT. 2min for ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT.
Logical Unit WWN Device Identifier: 500151795870198c
         NAA             : 5
         IEEE OUI        : 1517
         Unique ID       : 95870198c
Checksum: correct

========================================================

# mkfs.xfs /dev/sda
meta-data=/dev/sda               isize=256    agcount=4, agsize=1953125 blks
          =                       sectsz=512   attr=2
data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=7812500, imaxpct=25
          =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
naming   =version 2              bsize=4096
log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=3814, version=2
          =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=0
realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0

# mkdir /disk
# mount /dev/sda /disk

========================================================

Incase you are wondering, both disks are using no barriers.

time to decompress kernel tree (linux, xfs):

$ /usr/bin/time tar xf linux-2.6.27.7.tar 
Total bytes read: 293857280 (281MiB, 75MiB/s)
0.15user 1.12system 0:03.74elapsed 34%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+645minor)pagefaults 0swaps

The same thing on a 750 gigabyte hdd:

$ /usr/bin/time tar xf linux-2.6.27.7.tar 
Total bytes read: 293857280 (281MiB, 6.5MiB/s)
0.15user 1.22system 0:43.29elapsed 3%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+643minor)pagefaults 0swaps

========================================================

# dd if=/dev/zero of=1gigabyte bs=1M count=1024
1024+0 records in
1024+0 records out
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 4.71984 s, 227 MB/s

(yeah probably should of run echo 1 > to drop_caches here) but never the 
less its fast

# dd if=1gigabyte of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024
1024+0 records in
1024+0 records out
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 0.302331 s, 3.6 GB/s

(bunzip2'd the kernel and:)
$ /usr/bin/time dd if=linux-2.6.27.7.tar of=/dev/null bs=1M
280+1 records in
280+1 records out
293857280 bytes (294 MB) copied, 0.0760212 s, 3.9 GB/s
0.00user 0.06system 0:00.07elapsed 90%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+485minor)pagefaults 0swaps

========================================================

Due to the 100k write cycle lifetime, I will not be performing any 
more benchmarks on the SSD itself, such benchmarks are available on 
techreport.com but just wanted to send out the smart data for the 
smartmontools list and point out it is working with linux+ich7+xfs.

Overall, whenever I do anything now its just like the entire machine is
sitting in a ramdisk (similar when you boot knoppix and load to ramdisk).

The techreport benchmarks are here:
http://techreport.com/articles.x/15931

Justin.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
@ 2008-11-27 21:54 ` Justin Piszcz
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Justin Piszcz @ 2008-11-27 21:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: smartmontools-support, smartmontools-database-owner, linux-raid,
	linux-kernel, linux-ide, xfs
  Cc: Alan Piszcz

Ordered the SSD from newegg.
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820167013

It comes in a small box with the SSD and a single page about how to 
install the SSD.  Attached it to a 2.5-3.5" converter so it would fit in a 
standard case.

====

When I got the SSD, it showed 54 hours of usage and 66 power cycles, I 
assume this is testing at the factory, in any case, this is what the smart 
stats look like and some basic dd speed tests, as shown in the techreport 
review, write speed is quite fast, 227MiB/s.

The machine used to take about 60-70 seconds to boot, it now takes about 
5-6 seconds.

When opening browsers etc, I no longer hear my (previously) 750 gig disk 
grinding away loading all the libraries, everything is instantaneous.

====

Btw, no temp sensor.

# hddtemp /dev/sda
WARNING: Drive /dev/sda doesn't seem to have a temperature sensor.
WARNING: This doesn't mean it hasn't got one.
WARNING: If you are sure it has one, please contact me (hddtemp@guzu.net).
WARNING: See --help, --debug and --drivebase options.
/dev/sda: SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL:  no sensor

====

# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 32.0 GB, 32000000000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3890 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Disk /dev/sda doesn't contain a valid partition table

========================================================

# smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL
Serial Number:    [snip]
Firmware Version: 045C8621
User Capacity:    32,000,000,000 bytes
Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is:   7
ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1
Local Time is:    Thu Nov 27 16:32:46 2008 EST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
                                         was never started.
                                         Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                         without error or no self-test has ever
                                         been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:                 (   1) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x75) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                         No Auto Offline data collection support.
                                         Abort Offline collection upon new
                                         command.
                                         No Offline surface scan supported.
                                         Self-test supported.
                                         Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                         Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                         power-saving mode.
                                         Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                         General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 5
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_
FAILED RAW_VALUE
   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0000   100   000   000    Old_age   Offline  In_th
e_past 0
   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0000   100   000   000    Old_age   Offline  In_th
e_past 0
   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        0
   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        58
  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        66
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        58
232 Unknown_Attribute       0x0003   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -
        0
233 Unknown_Attribute       0x0002   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -
        0
225 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0000   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -
        116201

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA
_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%        58         -

SMART Selective Self-Test Log Data Structure Revision Number (0) should be 1
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 0
Warning: ATA Specification requires selective self-test log data structure revis
ion number = 1
  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
     1        0        0  Not_testing
     2        0        0  Not_testing
     3        0        0  Not_testing
     4        0        0  Not_testing
     5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
   After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

========================================================

# hdparm -i /dev/sda

/dev/sda:

  Model=SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL                   , FwRev=045C8621, SerialNo=[snip]
  Config={ Fixed }
  RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=0
  BuffType=unknown, BuffSize=0kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=?16?
  CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=62500000
  IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120}
  PIO modes:  pio0 pio3 pio4
  DMA modes:  mdma0 mdma1 mdma2
  UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
  AdvancedPM=no WriteCache=enabled
  Drive conforms to: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1:  ATA/ATAPI-2,3,4,5,6,7

  * signifies the current active mode

========================================================

# hdparm -vI /dev/sda

/dev/sda:
  IO_support    =  0 (default)
  readonly      =  0 (off)
  readahead     = 256 (on)
  geometry      = 3890/255/63, sectors = 62500000, start = 0

ATA device, with non-removable media
         Model Number:       SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL
         Serial Number:      [snip]
         Firmware Revision:  045C8621
         Transport:          Serial, ATA8-AST, SATA 1.0a, SATA II Extensions, SATA Rev 2.5
Standards:
         Used: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1
         Supported: 7 6 5 4 
Configuration:
         Logical         max     current
         cylinders       16383   16383
         heads           16      16
         sectors/track   63      63
         --
         CHS current addressable sectors:   16514064
         LBA    user addressable sectors:   62500000
         LBA48  user addressable sectors:   62500000
         device size with M = 1024*1024:       30517 MBytes
         device size with M = 1000*1000:       32000 MBytes (32 GB)
Capabilities:
         LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
         Queue depth: 31
         Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum
         R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16  Current = 16
         DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
              Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
         PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
              Cycle time: no flow control=120ns  IORDY flow control=120ns
Commands/features:
         Enabled Supported:
            *    SMART feature set
                 Security Mode feature set
            *    Power Management feature set
            *    Write cache
            *    Look-ahead
            *    Host Protected Area feature set
            *    WRITE_BUFFER command
            *    READ_BUFFER command
            *    NOP cmd
            *    DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
            *    48-bit Address feature set
            *    Device Configuration Overlay feature set
            *    Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
            *    FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
            *    SMART error logging
            *    SMART self-test
            *    General Purpose Logging feature set
            *    WRITE_{DMA|MULTIPLE}_FUA_EXT
            *    64-bit World wide name
            *    IDLE_IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD
            *    WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE_EXT command
            *    {READ,WRITE}_DMA_EXT_GPL commands
            *    Segmented DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
            *    SATA-I signaling speed (1.5Gb/s)
            *    SATA-II signaling speed (3.0Gb/s)
            *    Native Command Queueing (NCQ)
                 Device-initiated interface power management
            *    Software settings preservation
Security:
         Master password revision code = 65534
                 supported
         not     enabled
         not     locked
         not     frozen
         not     expired: security count
                 supported: enhanced erase
         2min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT. 2min for ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT.
Logical Unit WWN Device Identifier: 500151795870198c
         NAA             : 5
         IEEE OUI        : 1517
         Unique ID       : 95870198c
Checksum: correct

========================================================

# mkfs.xfs /dev/sda
meta-data=/dev/sda               isize=256    agcount=4, agsize=1953125 blks
          =                       sectsz=512   attr=2
data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=7812500, imaxpct=25
          =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
naming   =version 2              bsize=4096
log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=3814, version=2
          =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=0
realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0

# mkdir /disk
# mount /dev/sda /disk

========================================================

Incase you are wondering, both disks are using no barriers.

time to decompress kernel tree (linux, xfs):

$ /usr/bin/time tar xf linux-2.6.27.7.tar 
Total bytes read: 293857280 (281MiB, 75MiB/s)
0.15user 1.12system 0:03.74elapsed 34%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+645minor)pagefaults 0swaps

The same thing on a 750 gigabyte hdd:

$ /usr/bin/time tar xf linux-2.6.27.7.tar 
Total bytes read: 293857280 (281MiB, 6.5MiB/s)
0.15user 1.22system 0:43.29elapsed 3%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+643minor)pagefaults 0swaps

========================================================

# dd if=/dev/zero of=1gigabyte bs=1M count=1024
1024+0 records in
1024+0 records out
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 4.71984 s, 227 MB/s

(yeah probably should of run echo 1 > to drop_caches here) but never the 
less its fast

# dd if=1gigabyte of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024
1024+0 records in
1024+0 records out
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 0.302331 s, 3.6 GB/s

(bunzip2'd the kernel and:)
$ /usr/bin/time dd if=linux-2.6.27.7.tar of=/dev/null bs=1M
280+1 records in
280+1 records out
293857280 bytes (294 MB) copied, 0.0760212 s, 3.9 GB/s
0.00user 0.06system 0:00.07elapsed 90%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+485minor)pagefaults 0swaps

========================================================

Due to the 100k write cycle lifetime, I will not be performing any 
more benchmarks on the SSD itself, such benchmarks are available on 
techreport.com but just wanted to send out the smart data for the 
smartmontools list and point out it is working with linux+ich7+xfs.

Overall, whenever I do anything now its just like the entire machine is
sitting in a ramdisk (similar when you boot knoppix and load to ramdisk).

The techreport benchmarks are here:
http://techreport.com/articles.x/15931

Justin.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
@ 2008-11-27 21:54 ` Justin Piszcz
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Justin Piszcz @ 2008-11-27 21:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: smartmontools-support, smartmontools-database-owner, linux-raid,
	linux-kernel, linux-ide, xfs
  Cc: Alan Piszcz

Ordered the SSD from newegg.
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820167013

It comes in a small box with the SSD and a single page about how to 
install the SSD.  Attached it to a 2.5-3.5" converter so it would fit in a 
standard case.

====

When I got the SSD, it showed 54 hours of usage and 66 power cycles, I 
assume this is testing at the factory, in any case, this is what the smart 
stats look like and some basic dd speed tests, as shown in the techreport 
review, write speed is quite fast, 227MiB/s.

The machine used to take about 60-70 seconds to boot, it now takes about 
5-6 seconds.

When opening browsers etc, I no longer hear my (previously) 750 gig disk 
grinding away loading all the libraries, everything is instantaneous.

====

Btw, no temp sensor.

# hddtemp /dev/sda
WARNING: Drive /dev/sda doesn't seem to have a temperature sensor.
WARNING: This doesn't mean it hasn't got one.
WARNING: If you are sure it has one, please contact me (hddtemp@guzu.net).
WARNING: See --help, --debug and --drivebase options.
/dev/sda: SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL:  no sensor

====

# fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 32.0 GB, 32000000000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3890 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x00000000

Disk /dev/sda doesn't contain a valid partition table

========================================================

# smartctl -a /dev/sda
smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Device Model:     SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL
Serial Number:    [snip]
Firmware Version: 045C8621
User Capacity:    32,000,000,000 bytes
Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
ATA Version is:   7
ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1
Local Time is:    Thu Nov 27 16:32:46 2008 EST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

=== START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.

General SMART Values:
Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
                                         was never started.
                                         Auto Offline Data Collection: Disabled.
Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine completed
                                         without error or no self-test has ever
                                         been run.
Total time to complete Offline 
data collection:                 (   1) seconds.
Offline data collection
capabilities:                    (0x75) SMART execute Offline immediate.
                                         No Auto Offline data collection support.
                                         Abort Offline collection upon new
                                         command.
                                         No Offline surface scan supported.
                                         Self-test supported.
                                         Conveyance Self-test supported.
                                         Selective Self-test supported.
SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
                                         power-saving mode.
                                         Supports SMART auto save timer.
Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
                                         General Purpose Logging supported.
Short self-test routine 
recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
Extended self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.
Conveyance self-test routine
recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.

SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 5
Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED  WHEN_
FAILED RAW_VALUE
   3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0000   100   000   000    Old_age   Offline  In_th
e_past 0
   4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0000   100   000   000    Old_age   Offline  In_th
e_past 0
   5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        0
   9 Power_On_Hours          0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        58
  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        66
192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always       -
        58
232 Unknown_Attribute       0x0003   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always       -
        0
233 Unknown_Attribute       0x0002   099   099   000    Old_age   Always       -
        0
225 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0000   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline      -
        116201

SMART Error Log Version: 1
No Errors Logged

SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)  LBA
_of_first_error
# 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%        58         -

SMART Selective Self-Test Log Data Structure Revision Number (0) should be 1
SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 0
Warning: ATA Specification requires selective self-test log data structure revis
ion number = 1
  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
     1        0        0  Not_testing
     2        0        0  Not_testing
     3        0        0  Not_testing
     4        0        0  Not_testing
     5        0        0  Not_testing
Selective self-test flags (0x0):
   After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.

========================================================

# hdparm -i /dev/sda

/dev/sda:

  Model=SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL                   , FwRev=045C8621, SerialNo=[snip]
  Config={ Fixed }
  RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=0
  BuffType=unknown, BuffSize=0kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=?16?
  CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=62500000
  IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120}
  PIO modes:  pio0 pio3 pio4
  DMA modes:  mdma0 mdma1 mdma2
  UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
  AdvancedPM=no WriteCache=enabled
  Drive conforms to: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1:  ATA/ATAPI-2,3,4,5,6,7

  * signifies the current active mode

========================================================

# hdparm -vI /dev/sda

/dev/sda:
  IO_support    =  0 (default)
  readonly      =  0 (off)
  readahead     = 256 (on)
  geometry      = 3890/255/63, sectors = 62500000, start = 0

ATA device, with non-removable media
         Model Number:       SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL
         Serial Number:      [snip]
         Firmware Revision:  045C8621
         Transport:          Serial, ATA8-AST, SATA 1.0a, SATA II Extensions, SATA Rev 2.5
Standards:
         Used: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1
         Supported: 7 6 5 4 
Configuration:
         Logical         max     current
         cylinders       16383   16383
         heads           16      16
         sectors/track   63      63
         --
         CHS current addressable sectors:   16514064
         LBA    user addressable sectors:   62500000
         LBA48  user addressable sectors:   62500000
         device size with M = 1024*1024:       30517 MBytes
         device size with M = 1000*1000:       32000 MBytes (32 GB)
Capabilities:
         LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
         Queue depth: 31
         Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum
         R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16  Current = 16
         DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
              Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
         PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
              Cycle time: no flow control=120ns  IORDY flow control=120ns
Commands/features:
         Enabled Supported:
            *    SMART feature set
                 Security Mode feature set
            *    Power Management feature set
            *    Write cache
            *    Look-ahead
            *    Host Protected Area feature set
            *    WRITE_BUFFER command
            *    READ_BUFFER command
            *    NOP cmd
            *    DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
            *    48-bit Address feature set
            *    Device Configuration Overlay feature set
            *    Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
            *    FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
            *    SMART error logging
            *    SMART self-test
            *    General Purpose Logging feature set
            *    WRITE_{DMA|MULTIPLE}_FUA_EXT
            *    64-bit World wide name
            *    IDLE_IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD
            *    WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE_EXT command
            *    {READ,WRITE}_DMA_EXT_GPL commands
            *    Segmented DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
            *    SATA-I signaling speed (1.5Gb/s)
            *    SATA-II signaling speed (3.0Gb/s)
            *    Native Command Queueing (NCQ)
                 Device-initiated interface power management
            *    Software settings preservation
Security:
         Master password revision code = 65534
                 supported
         not     enabled
         not     locked
         not     frozen
         not     expired: security count
                 supported: enhanced erase
         2min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT. 2min for ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT.
Logical Unit WWN Device Identifier: 500151795870198c
         NAA             : 5
         IEEE OUI        : 1517
         Unique ID       : 95870198c
Checksum: correct

========================================================

# mkfs.xfs /dev/sda
meta-data=/dev/sda               isize=256    agcount=4, agsize=1953125 blks
          =                       sectsz=512   attr=2
data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=7812500, imaxpct=25
          =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
naming   =version 2              bsize=4096
log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=3814, version=2
          =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=0
realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0

# mkdir /disk
# mount /dev/sda /disk

========================================================

Incase you are wondering, both disks are using no barriers.

time to decompress kernel tree (linux, xfs):

$ /usr/bin/time tar xf linux-2.6.27.7.tar 
Total bytes read: 293857280 (281MiB, 75MiB/s)
0.15user 1.12system 0:03.74elapsed 34%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+645minor)pagefaults 0swaps

The same thing on a 750 gigabyte hdd:

$ /usr/bin/time tar xf linux-2.6.27.7.tar 
Total bytes read: 293857280 (281MiB, 6.5MiB/s)
0.15user 1.22system 0:43.29elapsed 3%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+643minor)pagefaults 0swaps

========================================================

# dd if=/dev/zero of=1gigabyte bs=1M count=1024
1024+0 records in
1024+0 records out
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 4.71984 s, 227 MB/s

(yeah probably should of run echo 1 > to drop_caches here) but never the 
less its fast

# dd if=1gigabyte of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024
1024+0 records in
1024+0 records out
1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 0.302331 s, 3.6 GB/s

(bunzip2'd the kernel and:)
$ /usr/bin/time dd if=linux-2.6.27.7.tar of=/dev/null bs=1M
280+1 records in
280+1 records out
293857280 bytes (294 MB) copied, 0.0760212 s, 3.9 GB/s
0.00user 0.06system 0:00.07elapsed 90%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
0inputs+0outputs (0major+485minor)pagefaults 0swaps

========================================================

Due to the 100k write cycle lifetime, I will not be performing any 
more benchmarks on the SSD itself, such benchmarks are available on 
techreport.com but just wanted to send out the smart data for the 
smartmontools list and point out it is working with linux+ich7+xfs.

Overall, whenever I do anything now its just like the entire machine is
sitting in a ramdisk (similar when you boot knoppix and load to ramdisk).

The techreport benchmarks are here:
http://techreport.com/articles.x/15931

Justin.

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
xfs@oss.sgi.com
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
  2008-11-27 21:54 ` Justin Piszcz
  (?)
  (?)
@ 2008-11-27 22:12 ` Russell Smith
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Russell Smith @ 2008-11-27 22:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Justin Piszcz; +Cc: linux-raid

Very nice figures there, interesting to see the initial 54 hours usage

On Thu, Nov 27, 2008 at 9:54 PM, Justin Piszcz <jpiszcz@lucidpixels.com> wrote:
> Ordered the SSD from newegg.
> http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16820167013
>
> It comes in a small box with the SSD and a single page about how to install
> the SSD.  Attached it to a 2.5-3.5" converter so it would fit in a standard
> case.
>
> ====
>
> When I got the SSD, it showed 54 hours of usage and 66 power cycles, I
> assume this is testing at the factory, in any case, this is what the smart
> stats look like and some basic dd speed tests, as shown in the techreport
> review, write speed is quite fast, 227MiB/s.
>
> The machine used to take about 60-70 seconds to boot, it now takes about 5-6
> seconds.
>
> When opening browsers etc, I no longer hear my (previously) 750 gig disk
> grinding away loading all the libraries, everything is instantaneous.
>
> ====
>
> Btw, no temp sensor.
>
> # hddtemp /dev/sda
> WARNING: Drive /dev/sda doesn't seem to have a temperature sensor.
> WARNING: This doesn't mean it hasn't got one.
> WARNING: If you are sure it has one, please contact me (hddtemp@guzu.net).
> WARNING: See --help, --debug and --drivebase options.
> /dev/sda: SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL:  no sensor
>
> ====
>
> # fdisk -l
>
> Disk /dev/sda: 32.0 GB, 32000000000 bytes
> 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3890 cylinders
> Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
> Disk identifier: 0x00000000
>
> Disk /dev/sda doesn't contain a valid partition table
>
> ========================================================
>
> # smartctl -a /dev/sda
> smartctl version 5.38 [i686-pc-linux-gnu] Copyright (C) 2002-8 Bruce Allen
> Home page is http://smartmontools.sourceforge.net/
>
> === START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
> Device Model:     SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL
> Serial Number:    [snip]
> Firmware Version: 045C8621
> User Capacity:    32,000,000,000 bytes
> Device is:        Not in smartctl database [for details use: -P showall]
> ATA Version is:   7
> ATA Standard is:  ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1
> Local Time is:    Thu Nov 27 16:32:46 2008 EST
> SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
> SMART support is: Enabled
>
> === START OF READ SMART DATA SECTION ===
> SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED
> See vendor-specific Attribute list for marginal Attributes.
>
> General SMART Values:
> Offline data collection status:  (0x00) Offline data collection activity
>                                        was never started.
>                                        Auto Offline Data Collection:
> Disabled.
> Self-test execution status:      (   0) The previous self-test routine
> completed
>                                        without error or no self-test has
> ever
>                                        been run.
> Total time to complete Offline data collection:                 (   1)
> seconds.
> Offline data collection
> capabilities:                    (0x75) SMART execute Offline immediate.
>                                        No Auto Offline data collection
> support.
>                                        Abort Offline collection upon new
>                                        command.
>                                        No Offline surface scan supported.
>                                        Self-test supported.
>                                        Conveyance Self-test supported.
>                                        Selective Self-test supported.
> SMART capabilities:            (0x0003) Saves SMART data before entering
>                                        power-saving mode.
>                                        Supports SMART auto save timer.
> Error logging capability:        (0x01) Error logging supported.
>                                        General Purpose Logging supported.
> Short self-test routine recommended polling time:        (   2) minutes.
> Extended self-test routine
> recommended polling time:        (   5) minutes.
> Conveyance self-test routine
> recommended polling time:        (   1) minutes.
>
> SMART Attributes Data Structure revision number: 5
> Vendor Specific SMART Attributes with Thresholds:
> ID# ATTRIBUTE_NAME          FLAG     VALUE WORST THRESH TYPE      UPDATED
>  WHEN_
> FAILED RAW_VALUE
>  3 Spin_Up_Time            0x0000   100   000   000    Old_age   Offline
>  In_th
> e_past 0
>  4 Start_Stop_Count        0x0000   100   000   000    Old_age   Offline
>  In_th
> e_past 0
>  5 Reallocated_Sector_Ct   0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
>   -
>       0
>  9 Power_On_Hours          0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
>   -
>       58
>  12 Power_Cycle_Count       0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
>   -
>       66
> 192 Power-Off_Retract_Count 0x0002   100   100   000    Old_age   Always
>   -
>       58
> 232 Unknown_Attribute       0x0003   100   100   010    Pre-fail  Always
>   -
>       0
> 233 Unknown_Attribute       0x0002   099   099   000    Old_age   Always
>   -
>       0
> 225 Load_Cycle_Count        0x0000   200   200   000    Old_age   Offline
>    -
>       116201
>
> SMART Error Log Version: 1
> No Errors Logged
>
> SMART Self-test log structure revision number 1
> Num  Test_Description    Status                  Remaining  LifeTime(hours)
>  LBA
> _of_first_error
> # 1  Short offline       Completed without error       00%        58
> -
>
> SMART Selective Self-Test Log Data Structure Revision Number (0) should be 1
> SMART Selective self-test log data structure revision number 0
> Warning: ATA Specification requires selective self-test log data structure
> revis
> ion number = 1
>  SPAN  MIN_LBA  MAX_LBA  CURRENT_TEST_STATUS
>    1        0        0  Not_testing
>    2        0        0  Not_testing
>    3        0        0  Not_testing
>    4        0        0  Not_testing
>    5        0        0  Not_testing
> Selective self-test flags (0x0):
>  After scanning selected spans, do NOT read-scan remainder of disk.
> If Selective self-test is pending on power-up, resume after 0 minute delay.
>
> ========================================================
>
> # hdparm -i /dev/sda
>
> /dev/sda:
>
>  Model=SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL                   , FwRev=045C8621,
> SerialNo=[snip]
>  Config={ Fixed }
>  RawCHS=16383/16/63, TrkSize=0, SectSize=0, ECCbytes=0
>  BuffType=unknown, BuffSize=0kB, MaxMultSect=16, MultSect=?16?
>  CurCHS=16383/16/63, CurSects=16514064, LBA=yes, LBAsects=62500000
>  IORDY=on/off, tPIO={min:120,w/IORDY:120}, tDMA={min:120,rec:120}
>  PIO modes:  pio0 pio3 pio4
>  DMA modes:  mdma0 mdma1 mdma2
>  UDMA modes: udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
>  AdvancedPM=no WriteCache=enabled
>  Drive conforms to: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1:  ATA/ATAPI-2,3,4,5,6,7
>
>  * signifies the current active mode
>
> ========================================================
>
> # hdparm -vI /dev/sda
>
> /dev/sda:
>  IO_support    =  0 (default)
>  readonly      =  0 (off)
>  readahead     = 256 (on)
>  geometry      = 3890/255/63, sectors = 62500000, start = 0
>
> ATA device, with non-removable media
>        Model Number:       SSDSA2SH032G1GN INTEL
>        Serial Number:      [snip]
>        Firmware Revision:  045C8621
>        Transport:          Serial, ATA8-AST, SATA 1.0a, SATA II Extensions,
> SATA Rev 2.5
> Standards:
>        Used: ATA/ATAPI-7 T13 1532D revision 1
>        Supported: 7 6 5 4 Configuration:
>        Logical         max     current
>        cylinders       16383   16383
>        heads           16      16
>        sectors/track   63      63
>        --
>        CHS current addressable sectors:   16514064
>        LBA    user addressable sectors:   62500000
>        LBA48  user addressable sectors:   62500000
>        device size with M = 1024*1024:       30517 MBytes
>        device size with M = 1000*1000:       32000 MBytes (32 GB)
> Capabilities:
>        LBA, IORDY(can be disabled)
>        Queue depth: 31
>        Standby timer values: spec'd by Standard, no device specific minimum
>        R/W multiple sector transfer: Max = 16  Current = 16
>        DMA: mdma0 mdma1 mdma2 udma0 udma1 udma2 udma3 udma4 udma5 *udma6
>             Cycle time: min=120ns recommended=120ns
>        PIO: pio0 pio1 pio2 pio3 pio4
>             Cycle time: no flow control=120ns  IORDY flow control=120ns
> Commands/features:
>        Enabled Supported:
>           *    SMART feature set
>                Security Mode feature set
>           *    Power Management feature set
>           *    Write cache
>           *    Look-ahead
>           *    Host Protected Area feature set
>           *    WRITE_BUFFER command
>           *    READ_BUFFER command
>           *    NOP cmd
>           *    DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
>           *    48-bit Address feature set
>           *    Device Configuration Overlay feature set
>           *    Mandatory FLUSH_CACHE
>           *    FLUSH_CACHE_EXT
>           *    SMART error logging
>           *    SMART self-test
>           *    General Purpose Logging feature set
>           *    WRITE_{DMA|MULTIPLE}_FUA_EXT
>           *    64-bit World wide name
>           *    IDLE_IMMEDIATE with UNLOAD
>           *    WRITE_UNCORRECTABLE_EXT command
>           *    {READ,WRITE}_DMA_EXT_GPL commands
>           *    Segmented DOWNLOAD_MICROCODE
>           *    SATA-I signaling speed (1.5Gb/s)
>           *    SATA-II signaling speed (3.0Gb/s)
>           *    Native Command Queueing (NCQ)
>                Device-initiated interface power management
>           *    Software settings preservation
> Security:
>        Master password revision code = 65534
>                supported
>        not     enabled
>        not     locked
>        not     frozen
>        not     expired: security count
>                supported: enhanced erase
>        2min for SECURITY ERASE UNIT. 2min for ENHANCED SECURITY ERASE UNIT.
> Logical Unit WWN Device Identifier: 500151795870198c
>        NAA             : 5
>        IEEE OUI        : 1517
>        Unique ID       : 95870198c
> Checksum: correct
>
> ========================================================
>
> # mkfs.xfs /dev/sda
> meta-data=/dev/sda               isize=256    agcount=4, agsize=1953125 blks
>         =                       sectsz=512   attr=2
> data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=7812500, imaxpct=25
>         =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
> naming   =version 2              bsize=4096
> log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=3814, version=2
>         =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=0
> realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
>
> # mkdir /disk
> # mount /dev/sda /disk
>
> ========================================================
>
> Incase you are wondering, both disks are using no barriers.
>
> time to decompress kernel tree (linux, xfs):
>
> $ /usr/bin/time tar xf linux-2.6.27.7.tar Total bytes read: 293857280
> (281MiB, 75MiB/s)
> 0.15user 1.12system 0:03.74elapsed 34%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
> 0inputs+0outputs (0major+645minor)pagefaults 0swaps
>
> The same thing on a 750 gigabyte hdd:
>
> $ /usr/bin/time tar xf linux-2.6.27.7.tar Total bytes read: 293857280
> (281MiB, 6.5MiB/s)
> 0.15user 1.22system 0:43.29elapsed 3%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
> 0inputs+0outputs (0major+643minor)pagefaults 0swaps
>
> ========================================================
>
> # dd if=/dev/zero of=1gigabyte bs=1M count=1024
> 1024+0 records in
> 1024+0 records out
> 1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 4.71984 s, 227 MB/s
>
> (yeah probably should of run echo 1 > to drop_caches here) but never the
> less its fast
>
> # dd if=1gigabyte of=/dev/null bs=1M count=1024
> 1024+0 records in
> 1024+0 records out
> 1073741824 bytes (1.1 GB) copied, 0.302331 s, 3.6 GB/s
>
> (bunzip2'd the kernel and:)
> $ /usr/bin/time dd if=linux-2.6.27.7.tar of=/dev/null bs=1M
> 280+1 records in
> 280+1 records out
> 293857280 bytes (294 MB) copied, 0.0760212 s, 3.9 GB/s
> 0.00user 0.06system 0:00.07elapsed 90%CPU (0avgtext+0avgdata 0maxresident)k
> 0inputs+0outputs (0major+485minor)pagefaults 0swaps
>
> ========================================================
>
> Due to the 100k write cycle lifetime, I will not be performing any more
> benchmarks on the SSD itself, such benchmarks are available on
> techreport.com but just wanted to send out the smart data for the
> smartmontools list and point out it is working with linux+ich7+xfs.
>
> Overall, whenever I do anything now its just like the entire machine is
> sitting in a ramdisk (similar when you boot knoppix and load to ramdisk).
>
> The techreport benchmarks are here:
> http://techreport.com/articles.x/15931
>
> Justin.
>
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>



-- 
Regards,

Russell Smith
UKD1 Limited

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
  2008-11-27 21:54 ` Justin Piszcz
@ 2008-12-12 18:58   ` Pavel Machek
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Pavel Machek @ 2008-12-12 18:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Justin Piszcz
  Cc: smartmontools-support, smartmontools-database-owner, linux-raid,
	linux-kernel, linux-ide, xfs, Alan Piszcz


Hi!

> Due to the 100k write cycle lifetime, I will not be performing any more 
> benchmarks on the SSD itself, such benchmarks are available on  
> techreport.com but just wanted to send out the smart data for the  
> smartmontools list and point out it is working with linux+ich7+xfs.
>
> Overall, whenever I do anything now its just like the entire machine is
> sitting in a ramdisk (similar when you boot knoppix and load to ramdisk).
>
> The techreport benchmarks are here:
> http://techreport.com/articles.x/15931

Actually I'd like to know... how does it behave during powerfails
while it is being written to?

Flashes I seen (USB / SD) developed bad sectors in that case, and
ext2/ext3 can't handle that. (And I don't think xfs can handle that
either).
									Pavel
-- 
(english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek
(cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
@ 2008-12-12 18:58   ` Pavel Machek
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Pavel Machek @ 2008-12-12 18:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Justin Piszcz
  Cc: smartmontools-support, smartmontools-database-owner,
	linux-kernel, xfs, linux-raid, linux-ide, Alan Piszcz


Hi!

> Due to the 100k write cycle lifetime, I will not be performing any more 
> benchmarks on the SSD itself, such benchmarks are available on  
> techreport.com but just wanted to send out the smart data for the  
> smartmontools list and point out it is working with linux+ich7+xfs.
>
> Overall, whenever I do anything now its just like the entire machine is
> sitting in a ramdisk (similar when you boot knoppix and load to ramdisk).
>
> The techreport benchmarks are here:
> http://techreport.com/articles.x/15931

Actually I'd like to know... how does it behave during powerfails
while it is being written to?

Flashes I seen (USB / SD) developed bad sectors in that case, and
ext2/ext3 can't handle that. (And I don't think xfs can handle that
either).
									Pavel
-- 
(english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek
(cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
xfs@oss.sgi.com
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
  2008-12-12 18:58   ` Pavel Machek
@ 2008-12-12 20:23     ` Justin Piszcz
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Justin Piszcz @ 2008-12-12 20:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Pavel Machek
  Cc: smartmontools-support, smartmontools-database-owner, linux-raid,
	linux-kernel, linux-ide, xfs, Alan Piszcz



On Fri, 12 Dec 2008, Pavel Machek wrote:

>
> Hi!
>
>> Due to the 100k write cycle lifetime, I will not be performing any more
>> benchmarks on the SSD itself, such benchmarks are available on
>> techreport.com but just wanted to send out the smart data for the
>> smartmontools list and point out it is working with linux+ich7+xfs.
>>
>> Overall, whenever I do anything now its just like the entire machine is
>> sitting in a ramdisk (similar when you boot knoppix and load to ramdisk).
>>
>> The techreport benchmarks are here:
>> http://techreport.com/articles.x/15931
>
> Actually I'd like to know... how does it behave during powerfails
> while it is being written to?
>
> Flashes I seen (USB / SD) developed bad sectors in that case, and
> ext2/ext3 can't handle that. (And I don't think xfs can handle that
> either).

I have a UPS for all of my machines, so that will not be a problem in my 
case.  I do not wish to trash a $720 SSD or my current install, if someone 
else wants to try feel free though :)

With barriers, presumably it would be safe-- but as always, a UPS/and 
barriers and/or RAID, there is no excuse not to have regular backups 
incase of a failure at any time..

I do recall however one instance where there was an apt-get dist-upgrade 
going and the power was cut to a machine on purpose (before/not 
using barriers) and suffice to say-- it got mucked/suffered many corruptions
all over the place.

Justin.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
@ 2008-12-12 20:23     ` Justin Piszcz
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Justin Piszcz @ 2008-12-12 20:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Pavel Machek
  Cc: smartmontools-support, smartmontools-database-owner,
	linux-kernel, xfs, linux-raid, linux-ide, Alan Piszcz



On Fri, 12 Dec 2008, Pavel Machek wrote:

>
> Hi!
>
>> Due to the 100k write cycle lifetime, I will not be performing any more
>> benchmarks on the SSD itself, such benchmarks are available on
>> techreport.com but just wanted to send out the smart data for the
>> smartmontools list and point out it is working with linux+ich7+xfs.
>>
>> Overall, whenever I do anything now its just like the entire machine is
>> sitting in a ramdisk (similar when you boot knoppix and load to ramdisk).
>>
>> The techreport benchmarks are here:
>> http://techreport.com/articles.x/15931
>
> Actually I'd like to know... how does it behave during powerfails
> while it is being written to?
>
> Flashes I seen (USB / SD) developed bad sectors in that case, and
> ext2/ext3 can't handle that. (And I don't think xfs can handle that
> either).

I have a UPS for all of my machines, so that will not be a problem in my 
case.  I do not wish to trash a $720 SSD or my current install, if someone 
else wants to try feel free though :)

With barriers, presumably it would be safe-- but as always, a UPS/and 
barriers and/or RAID, there is no excuse not to have regular backups 
incase of a failure at any time..

I do recall however one instance where there was an apt-get dist-upgrade 
going and the power was cut to a machine on purpose (before/not 
using barriers) and suffice to say-- it got mucked/suffered many corruptions
all over the place.

Justin.

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
xfs@oss.sgi.com
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
  2008-12-12 18:58   ` Pavel Machek
  (?)
  (?)
@ 2008-12-12 23:06   ` Volker Kuhlmann
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Volker Kuhlmann @ 2008-12-12 23:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Pavel Machek; +Cc: Alan Piszcz, xfs

Hi guys, can you take smartmontools-database-owner@lists.sourceforge.net
out of cc please? The list owner can't help with your discussion ;) Did
you mean smartmontools-database@.. ? Though that list is for collecting
hard disk data.

HTH,

Volker (list admin)



On Sat 13 Dec 2008 07:58:03 NZDT +1300, Pavel Machek wrote:

> 
> 
> Hi!
> 
> > Due to the 100k write cycle lifetime, I will not be performing any more 
> > benchmarks on the SSD itself, such benchmarks are available on  
> > techreport.com but just wanted to send out the smart data for the  
> > smartmontools list and point out it is working with linux+ich7+xfs.
> >
> > Overall, whenever I do anything now its just like the entire machine is
> > sitting in a ramdisk (similar when you boot knoppix and load to ramdisk).
> >
> > The techreport benchmarks are here:
> > http://techreport.com/articles.x/15931
> 
> Actually I'd like to know... how does it behave during powerfails
> while it is being written to?
> 
> Flashes I seen (USB / SD) developed bad sectors in that case, and
> ext2/ext3 can't handle that. (And I don't think xfs can handle that
> either).
> 									Pavel
> -- 
> (english) http://www.livejournal.com/~pavelmachek
> (cesky, pictures) http://atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz/~pavel/picture/horses/blog.html

-- 
Volker Kuhlmann			is list0570 with the domain in header
http://volker.dnsalias.net/	Please do not CC list postings to me.

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
xfs@oss.sgi.com
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
  2008-12-12 20:23     ` Justin Piszcz
@ 2008-12-13 11:43       ` Stefan Richter
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Richter @ 2008-12-13 11:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Justin Piszcz
  Cc: Pavel Machek, smartmontools-support,
	smartmontools-database-owner, linux-raid, linux-kernel,
	linux-ide, xfs, Alan Piszcz

Justin Piszcz wrote:
> On Fri, 12 Dec 2008, Pavel Machek wrote:
>> Actually I'd like to know... how does it behave during powerfails
>> while it is being written to?
>>
>> Flashes I seen (USB / SD) developed bad sectors in that case, and
>> ext2/ext3 can't handle that. (And I don't think xfs can handle that
>> either).
> 
> I have a UPS for all of my machines, so that will not be a problem in my
> case.

UPSs fail too.

...
> With barriers, presumably it would be safe

There are other opinions:  http://lwn.net/Articles/309576/
(Magnetic disks are discussed there.)
-- 
Stefan Richter
-=====-==--- ==-- -==-=
http://arcgraph.de/sr/

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
@ 2008-12-13 11:43       ` Stefan Richter
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Stefan Richter @ 2008-12-13 11:43 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Justin Piszcz
  Cc: smartmontools-support, smartmontools-database-owner,
	linux-kernel, xfs, linux-raid, linux-ide, Pavel Machek,
	Alan Piszcz

Justin Piszcz wrote:
> On Fri, 12 Dec 2008, Pavel Machek wrote:
>> Actually I'd like to know... how does it behave during powerfails
>> while it is being written to?
>>
>> Flashes I seen (USB / SD) developed bad sectors in that case, and
>> ext2/ext3 can't handle that. (And I don't think xfs can handle that
>> either).
> 
> I have a UPS for all of my machines, so that will not be a problem in my
> case.

UPSs fail too.

...
> With barriers, presumably it would be safe

There are other opinions:  http://lwn.net/Articles/309576/
(Magnetic disks are discussed there.)
-- 
Stefan Richter
-=====-==--- ==-- -==-=
http://arcgraph.de/sr/

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
xfs@oss.sgi.com
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
  2008-12-12 20:23     ` Justin Piszcz
  (?)
  (?)
@ 2008-12-20 19:47     ` Volker Kuhlmann
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Volker Kuhlmann @ 2008-12-20 19:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Justin Piszcz; +Cc: Pavel Machek, Alan Piszcz, xfs

As requested before, please remove mailing list admin addresses
(smartmontools-database-owner@lists.sourceforge.net) from cc. Thanks.


Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>,
	"cc: smartmontools-support"@lists.sourceforge.net,
	smartmontools-database-owner@lists.sourceforge.net,
	linux-raid@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	linux-ide@vger.kernel.org, xfs@oss.sgi.com,
	Alan Piszcz <ap@solarrain.com>,
	"X-Mailing-List: linux-raid"@vger.kernel.org
Bcc: 
Subject: Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
Reply-To: 
In-Reply-To: <alpine.DEB.1.10.0812121516190.17857@p34.internal.lan>

On Sat 13 Dec 2008 09:23:19 NZDT +1300, Justin Piszcz wrote:

>
>
>
> On Fri, 12 Dec 2008, Pavel Machek wrote:
>
>>
>> Hi!
>>
>>> Due to the 100k write cycle lifetime, I will not be performing any more
>>> benchmarks on the SSD itself, such benchmarks are available on
>>> techreport.com but just wanted to send out the smart data for the
>>> smartmontools list and point out it is working with linux+ich7+xfs.
>>>
>>> Overall, whenever I do anything now its just like the entire machine is
>>> sitting in a ramdisk (similar when you boot knoppix and load to ramdisk).
>>>
>>> The techreport benchmarks are here:
>>> http://techreport.com/articles.x/15931
>>
>> Actually I'd like to know... how does it behave during powerfails
>> while it is being written to?
>>
>> Flashes I seen (USB / SD) developed bad sectors in that case, and
>> ext2/ext3 can't handle that. (And I don't think xfs can handle that
>> either).
>
> I have a UPS for all of my machines, so that will not be a problem in my 
> case.  I do not wish to trash a $720 SSD or my current install, if someone 
> else wants to try feel free though :)
>
> With barriers, presumably it would be safe-- but as always, a UPS/and 
> barriers and/or RAID, there is no excuse not to have regular backups incase 
> of a failure at any time..
>
> I do recall however one instance where there was an apt-get dist-upgrade 
> going and the power was cut to a machine on purpose (before/not using 
> barriers) and suffice to say-- it got mucked/suffered many corruptions
> all over the place.
>
> Justin.
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-raid" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

-- 
Volker Kuhlmann			is list0570 with the domain in header
http://volker.dnsalias.net/	Please do not CC list postings to me.

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
xfs@oss.sgi.com
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
  2008-12-12 18:58   ` Pavel Machek
@ 2008-12-22  8:50     ` Christoph Hellwig
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Christoph Hellwig @ 2008-12-22  8:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Pavel Machek; +Cc: Justin Piszcz, linux-kernel, xfs, Alan Piszcz

On Fri, Dec 12, 2008 at 07:58:03PM +0100, Pavel Machek wrote:
> Actually I'd like to know... how does it behave during powerfails
> while it is being written to?

I've done various powerfail tests with and X25-M and as expect it
behaves perfectly fine as long as you either disable the write cache
or use barriers.  The default ext3 setup without barriers corrupts
the filesystem left, right and center, but that's the same as other
recent disk drives with large caches.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS
@ 2008-12-22  8:50     ` Christoph Hellwig
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Christoph Hellwig @ 2008-12-22  8:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Pavel Machek; +Cc: Alan Piszcz, xfs, linux-kernel

On Fri, Dec 12, 2008 at 07:58:03PM +0100, Pavel Machek wrote:
> Actually I'd like to know... how does it behave during powerfails
> while it is being written to?

I've done various powerfail tests with and X25-M and as expect it
behaves perfectly fine as long as you either disable the write cache
or use barriers.  The default ext3 setup without barriers corrupts
the filesystem left, right and center, but that's the same as other
recent disk drives with large caches.

_______________________________________________
xfs mailing list
xfs@oss.sgi.com
http://oss.sgi.com/mailman/listinfo/xfs

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2008-12-22  8:51 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2008-11-27 21:54 Intel X25-E running Linux using XFS Justin Piszcz
2008-11-27 21:54 ` Justin Piszcz
2008-11-27 21:54 ` Justin Piszcz
2008-11-27 22:12 ` Russell Smith
2008-12-12 18:58 ` Pavel Machek
2008-12-12 18:58   ` Pavel Machek
2008-12-12 20:23   ` Justin Piszcz
2008-12-12 20:23     ` Justin Piszcz
2008-12-13 11:43     ` Stefan Richter
2008-12-13 11:43       ` Stefan Richter
2008-12-20 19:47     ` Volker Kuhlmann
2008-12-12 23:06   ` Volker Kuhlmann
2008-12-22  8:50   ` Christoph Hellwig
2008-12-22  8:50     ` Christoph Hellwig

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