* Max. PV and HVM Guests @ 2009-11-08 11:45 Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-08 11:46 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) ` (2 more replies) 0 siblings, 3 replies; 16+ messages in thread From: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-08 11:45 UTC (permalink / raw) To: xen-devel, xen-users; +Cc: space.time.universe [-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1226 bytes --] Hi, I have observed that there is a maximum limit to the number of PV or HVM virtual machines you can start before dom0 hangs or crashes. For Fedora 11 Linux x86-64 PV guests, dom0 will crash when I start the 7th instance. Max I can start is 6 without crashing. For CentOS 5.2 Linux x86-64 HVM guests, dom0 will crash when I start the 4th instance. Max I can start is 3 without crashing. I have 6 GB of DDR2-800 with Intel Pentium Dual Core E6300 2.8 GHz on Intel DQ45CB motherboard. Are the above limits reasonable considering the hardware specifications of my computer? I am using Xen 3.5-unstable changeset 20143 with pv-ops dom0 kernels 2.6.30-rc3, 2.6.31-rc6, 2.6.31.1, 2.6.31.4, and 2.6.31.5. My host operating system is Fedora 11 Linux x86-64. -- Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical Engineering) Alma Maters: (1) Singapore Polytechnic (2) National University of Singapore My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 Street: Bedok Reservoir Road Country: Singapore [-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 1539 bytes --] [-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 138 bytes --] _______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-08 11:45 Max. PV and HVM Guests Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-08 11:46 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-08 13:01 ` Moi meme 2009-11-08 13:50 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 2 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread From: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-08 11:46 UTC (permalink / raw) To: xen-devel, xen-users; +Cc: space.time.universe [-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1982 bytes --] Forgot to mention that each of my linux PV guest has 512 MB memory while each of my linux HVM guest has 1024 MB memory. -- Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical Engineering) Alma Maters: (1) Singapore Polytechnic (2) National University of Singapore My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 Street: Bedok Reservoir Road Country: Singapore On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 7:45 PM, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) < space.time.universe@gmail.com> wrote: > Hi, > > I have observed that there is a maximum limit to the number of PV or HVM > virtual machines you can start before dom0 hangs or crashes. > > For Fedora 11 Linux x86-64 PV guests, dom0 will crash when I start the 7th > instance. Max I can start is 6 without crashing. > > For CentOS 5.2 Linux x86-64 HVM guests, dom0 will crash when I start the > 4th instance. Max I can start is 3 without crashing. > > I have 6 GB of DDR2-800 with Intel Pentium Dual Core E6300 2.8 GHz on Intel > DQ45CB motherboard. > > Are the above limits reasonable considering the hardware specifications of > my computer? > > I am using Xen 3.5-unstable changeset 20143 with pv-ops dom0 kernels > 2.6.30-rc3, 2.6.31-rc6, 2.6.31.1, 2.6.31.4, and 2.6.31.5. My host operating > system is Fedora 11 Linux x86-64. > > -- > Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical > Engineering) > Alma Maters: > (1) Singapore Polytechnic > (2) National University of Singapore > My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com > My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com > My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo > Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com > Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 > Street: Bedok Reservoir Road > Country: Singapore > [-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 2859 bytes --] [-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 138 bytes --] _______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-08 11:45 Max. PV and HVM Guests Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-08 11:46 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-08 13:01 ` Moi meme 2009-11-09 8:17 ` [Xen-users] " Robert Dunkley 2009-11-08 13:50 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 2 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread From: Moi meme @ 2009-11-08 13:01 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming); +Cc: xen-devel, xen-users Hello, The maximum is a direct function of the available memory, every new machine "eats" some memory and when there is no more memory ...... I had some servers (64bits, 2 quad core and 32Gb Ram) running 19 VM, 2003 server, 2000 Server,Fedora, Debian all in 32bits. In my own system I have tested with upto 10 VMs of 512M each without breaking the system. Regards JP Pozzi Le dimanche 08 novembre 2009 à 19:45 +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) a écrit : > Hi, > > I have observed that there is a maximum limit to the number of PV or > HVM virtual machines you can start before dom0 hangs or crashes. > > For Fedora 11 Linux x86-64 PV guests, dom0 will crash when I start the > 7th instance. Max I can start is 6 without crashing. > > For CentOS 5.2 Linux x86-64 HVM guests, dom0 will crash when I start > the 4th instance. Max I can start is 3 without crashing. > > I have 6 GB of DDR2-800 with Intel Pentium Dual Core E6300 2.8 GHz on > Intel DQ45CB motherboard. > > Are the above limits reasonable considering the hardware > specifications of my computer? > > I am using Xen 3.5-unstable changeset 20143 with pv-ops dom0 kernels > 2.6.30-rc3, 2.6.31-rc6, 2.6.31.1, 2.6.31.4, and 2.6.31.5. My host > operating system is Fedora 11 Linux x86-64. > > -- > Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical > Engineering) > Alma Maters: > (1) Singapore Polytechnic > (2) National University of Singapore > My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com > My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com > My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo > Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com > Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 > Street: Bedok Reservoir Road > Country: Singapore > _______________________________________________ > Xen-users mailing list > Xen-users@lists.xensource.com > http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* RE: [Xen-users] Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-08 13:01 ` Moi meme @ 2009-11-09 8:17 ` Robert Dunkley 2009-11-09 10:52 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread From: Robert Dunkley @ 2009-11-09 8:17 UTC (permalink / raw) To: jp.pozzi, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming); +Cc: xen-devel, xen-users There seems to also be a limit imposed by CPU context switching. Ie. Once you have enough VMs trying to grab a cpu core things come to a standstill as the cpu spends most of its time switching rather than processing. The most common bottleneck I find is disk performance but this depends hugely on what your VMs are doing. -----Original Message----- From: xen-users-bounces@lists.xensource.com [mailto:xen-users-bounces@lists.xensource.com] On Behalf Of Moi meme Sent: 08 November 2009 13:02 To: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com; xen-users@lists.xensource.com Subject: Re: [Xen-users] Max. PV and HVM Guests Hello, The maximum is a direct function of the available memory, every new machine "eats" some memory and when there is no more memory ...... I had some servers (64bits, 2 quad core and 32Gb Ram) running 19 VM, 2003 server, 2000 Server,Fedora, Debian all in 32bits. In my own system I have tested with upto 10 VMs of 512M each without breaking the system. Regards JP Pozzi Le dimanche 08 novembre 2009 à 19:45 +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) a écrit : > Hi, > > I have observed that there is a maximum limit to the number of PV or > HVM virtual machines you can start before dom0 hangs or crashes. > > For Fedora 11 Linux x86-64 PV guests, dom0 will crash when I start the > 7th instance. Max I can start is 6 without crashing. > > For CentOS 5.2 Linux x86-64 HVM guests, dom0 will crash when I start > the 4th instance. Max I can start is 3 without crashing. > > I have 6 GB of DDR2-800 with Intel Pentium Dual Core E6300 2.8 GHz on > Intel DQ45CB motherboard. > > Are the above limits reasonable considering the hardware > specifications of my computer? > > I am using Xen 3.5-unstable changeset 20143 with pv-ops dom0 kernels > 2.6.30-rc3, 2.6.31-rc6, 2.6.31.1, 2.6.31.4, and 2.6.31.5. My host > operating system is Fedora 11 Linux x86-64. > > -- > Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical > Engineering) > Alma Maters: > (1) Singapore Polytechnic > (2) National University of Singapore > My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com > My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com > My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo > Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com > Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 > Street: Bedok Reservoir Road > Country: Singapore > _______________________________________________ > Xen-users mailing list > Xen-users@lists.xensource.com > http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users _______________________________________________ Xen-users mailing list Xen-users@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users The SAQ Group Registered Office: 18 Chapel Street, Petersfield, Hampshire GU32 3DZ SAQ is the trading name of SEMTEC Limited. Registered in England & Wales Company Number: 06481952 http://www.saqnet.co.uk AS29219 SAQ Group Delivers high quality, honestly priced communication and I.T. services to UK Business. Broadband : Domains : Email : Hosting : CoLo : Servers : Racks : Transit : Backups : Managed Networks : Remote Support. ISPA Member ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-09 8:17 ` [Xen-users] " Robert Dunkley @ 2009-11-09 10:52 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 11:53 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 11:54 ` [Xen-devel] " Pasi Kärkkäinen 0 siblings, 2 replies; 16+ messages in thread From: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 10:52 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Robert Dunkley; +Cc: xen-devel, space.time.universe, xen-users [-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 4362 bytes --] Hi, Please watch this 4-minute video at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LbLaPpwNAx4 I have only started 3 HVM Linux guests with 1 GB ram each. I can't start the 4th HVM guest. If I attempt to start the 4th instance, it will crash dom0. Are there anything in the xm dmesg output that could explain the low limit to the number of VMs that I could start before dom0 becomes unresponsive? Thank you. -- Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical Engineering) Alma Maters: (1) Singapore Polytechnic (2) National University of Singapore My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 Street: Bedok Reservoir Road Country: Singapore On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 4:17 PM, Robert Dunkley <Robert@saq.co.uk> wrote: > There seems to also be a limit imposed by CPU context switching. Ie. Once > you have enough VMs trying to grab a cpu core things come to a standstill as > the cpu spends most of its time switching rather than processing. The most > common bottleneck I find is disk performance but this depends hugely on what > your VMs are doing. > > -----Original Message----- > From: xen-users-bounces@lists.xensource.com [mailto: > xen-users-bounces@lists.xensource.com] On Behalf Of Moi meme > Sent: 08 November 2009 13:02 > To: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) > Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com; xen-users@lists.xensource.com > Subject: Re: [Xen-users] Max. PV and HVM Guests > > Hello, > > The maximum is a direct function of the available memory, every new > machine "eats" some memory and when there is no more memory ...... > I had some servers (64bits, 2 quad core and 32Gb Ram) running 19 VM, > 2003 server, 2000 Server,Fedora, Debian all in 32bits. > In my own system I have tested with upto 10 VMs of 512M each without > breaking the system. > > Regards > > JP Pozzi > > Le dimanche 08 novembre 2009 à 19:45 +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang > Enming) a écrit : > > Hi, > > > > I have observed that there is a maximum limit to the number of PV or > > HVM virtual machines you can start before dom0 hangs or crashes. > > > > For Fedora 11 Linux x86-64 PV guests, dom0 will crash when I start the > > 7th instance. Max I can start is 6 without crashing. > > > > For CentOS 5.2 Linux x86-64 HVM guests, dom0 will crash when I start > > the 4th instance. Max I can start is 3 without crashing. > > > > I have 6 GB of DDR2-800 with Intel Pentium Dual Core E6300 2.8 GHz on > > Intel DQ45CB motherboard. > > > > Are the above limits reasonable considering the hardware > > specifications of my computer? > > > > I am using Xen 3.5-unstable changeset 20143 with pv-ops dom0 kernels > > 2.6.30-rc3, 2.6.31-rc6, 2.6.31.1, 2.6.31.4, and 2.6.31.5. My host > > operating system is Fedora 11 Linux x86-64. > > > > -- > > Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical > > Engineering) > > Alma Maters: > > (1) Singapore Polytechnic > > (2) National University of Singapore > > My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com > > My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com > > My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo > > Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com > > Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 > > Street: Bedok Reservoir Road > > Country: Singapore > > _______________________________________________ > > Xen-users mailing list > > Xen-users@lists.xensource.com > > http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users > > > > > _______________________________________________ > Xen-users mailing list > Xen-users@lists.xensource.com > http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users > > The SAQ Group > > Registered Office: 18 Chapel Street, Petersfield, Hampshire GU32 3DZ > SAQ is the trading name of SEMTEC Limited. Registered in England & Wales > Company Number: 06481952 > > http://www.saqnet.co.uk AS29219 > > SAQ Group Delivers high quality, honestly priced communication and I.T. > services to UK Business. > > Broadband : Domains : Email : Hosting : CoLo : Servers : Racks : Transit : > Backups : Managed Networks : Remote Support. > > ISPA Member > > [-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 6063 bytes --] [-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 137 bytes --] _______________________________________________ Xen-users mailing list Xen-users@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-09 10:52 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 11:53 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 11:54 ` [Xen-devel] " Pasi Kärkkäinen 1 sibling, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread From: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 11:53 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Robert Dunkley; +Cc: xen-devel, space.time.universe, xen-users [-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 5253 bytes --] Could it be that my Intel Pentium Dual Core E6300 2.8 GHz processor is not powerful enough? Maybe need to upgrade to Intel Core 2 Quad? -- Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical Engineering) Alma Maters: (1) Singapore Polytechnic (2) National University of Singapore My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 Street: Bedok Reservoir Road Country: Singapore On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 6:52 PM, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) < space.time.universe@gmail.com> wrote: > Hi, > > Please watch this 4-minute video at > http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LbLaPpwNAx4 > > I have only started 3 HVM Linux guests with 1 GB ram each. I can't start > the 4th HVM guest. If I attempt to start the 4th instance, it will crash > dom0. > > Are there anything in the xm dmesg output that could explain the low limit > to the number of VMs that I could start before dom0 becomes unresponsive? > > Thank you. > > > -- > Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical > Engineering) > Alma Maters: > (1) Singapore Polytechnic > (2) National University of Singapore > My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com > My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com > My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo > Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com > Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 > Street: Bedok Reservoir Road > Country: Singapore > > On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 4:17 PM, Robert Dunkley <Robert@saq.co.uk> wrote: > >> There seems to also be a limit imposed by CPU context switching. Ie. Once >> you have enough VMs trying to grab a cpu core things come to a standstill as >> the cpu spends most of its time switching rather than processing. The most >> common bottleneck I find is disk performance but this depends hugely on what >> your VMs are doing. >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: xen-users-bounces@lists.xensource.com [mailto: >> xen-users-bounces@lists.xensource.com] On Behalf Of Moi meme >> Sent: 08 November 2009 13:02 >> To: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) >> Cc: xen-devel@lists.xensource.com; xen-users@lists.xensource.com >> Subject: Re: [Xen-users] Max. PV and HVM Guests >> >> Hello, >> >> The maximum is a direct function of the available memory, every new >> machine "eats" some memory and when there is no more memory ...... >> I had some servers (64bits, 2 quad core and 32Gb Ram) running 19 VM, >> 2003 server, 2000 Server,Fedora, Debian all in 32bits. >> In my own system I have tested with upto 10 VMs of 512M each without >> breaking the system. >> >> Regards >> >> JP Pozzi >> >> Le dimanche 08 novembre 2009 à 19:45 +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang >> Enming) a écrit : >> > Hi, >> > >> > I have observed that there is a maximum limit to the number of PV or >> > HVM virtual machines you can start before dom0 hangs or crashes. >> > >> > For Fedora 11 Linux x86-64 PV guests, dom0 will crash when I start the >> > 7th instance. Max I can start is 6 without crashing. >> > >> > For CentOS 5.2 Linux x86-64 HVM guests, dom0 will crash when I start >> > the 4th instance. Max I can start is 3 without crashing. >> > >> > I have 6 GB of DDR2-800 with Intel Pentium Dual Core E6300 2.8 GHz on >> > Intel DQ45CB motherboard. >> > >> > Are the above limits reasonable considering the hardware >> > specifications of my computer? >> > >> > I am using Xen 3.5-unstable changeset 20143 with pv-ops dom0 kernels >> > 2.6.30-rc3, 2.6.31-rc6, 2.6.31.1, 2.6.31.4, and 2.6.31.5. My host >> > operating system is Fedora 11 Linux x86-64. >> > >> > -- >> > Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical >> > Engineering) >> > Alma Maters: >> > (1) Singapore Polytechnic >> > (2) National University of Singapore >> > My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com >> > My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com >> > My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo >> > Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com >> > Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 >> > Street: Bedok Reservoir Road >> > Country: Singapore >> > _______________________________________________ >> > Xen-users mailing list >> > Xen-users@lists.xensource.com >> > http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users >> >> >> >> >> _______________________________________________ >> Xen-users mailing list >> Xen-users@lists.xensource.com >> http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users >> >> The SAQ Group >> >> Registered Office: 18 Chapel Street, Petersfield, Hampshire GU32 3DZ >> SAQ is the trading name of SEMTEC Limited. Registered in England & Wales >> Company Number: 06481952 >> >> http://www.saqnet.co.uk AS29219 >> >> SAQ Group Delivers high quality, honestly priced communication and I.T. >> services to UK Business. >> >> Broadband : Domains : Email : Hosting : CoLo : Servers : Racks : Transit : >> Backups : Managed Networks : Remote Support. >> >> ISPA Member >> >> > > > > [-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 7598 bytes --] [-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 137 bytes --] _______________________________________________ Xen-users mailing list Xen-users@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: [Xen-devel] Re: Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-09 10:52 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 11:53 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 11:54 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 2009-11-09 12:01 ` Re: [Xen-users] " Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 1 sibling, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread From: Pasi Kärkkäinen @ 2009-11-09 11:54 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming); +Cc: xen-devel, xen-users, Robert Dunkley On Mon, Nov 09, 2009 at 06:52:37PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote: > Hi, > > Please watch this 4-minute video at > [1]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LbLaPpwNAx4 > > I have only started 3 HVM Linux guests with 1 GB ram each. I can't start > the 4th HVM guest. If I attempt to start the 4th instance, it will crash > dom0. > > Are there anything in the xm dmesg output that could explain the low limit > to the number of VMs that I could start before dom0 becomes unresponsive? > Have you limited dom0 memory (by specifying dom0_mem=XMB option in grub.conf for xen.gz) ? What does "xm info" say about free memory before starting any guests? -- Pasi ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: Re: [Xen-users] Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-09 11:54 ` [Xen-devel] " Pasi Kärkkäinen @ 2009-11-09 12:01 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 12:05 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread From: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 12:01 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Pasi Kärkkäinen Cc: jp.pozzi, xen-devel, space.time.universe, xen-users, Robert Dunkley [-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2953 bytes --] No, I didn't limit dom0 memory in grub.conf. Here's my xm info output after I have shutdown all the virtual machines. [root@fedora11-x86-64-host ~]# xm list Name ID Mem VCPUs State Time(s) Domain-0 0 2812 2 r----- 3242.5 [root@fedora11-x86-64-host ~]# xm info host : fedora11-x86-64-host release : 2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip version : #1 SMP Wed Aug 19 23:14:15 SGT 2009 machine : x86_64 nr_cpus : 2 nr_nodes : 1 cores_per_socket : 2 threads_per_core : 1 cpu_mhz : 2800 hw_caps : bfebfbff:20100800:00000000:00000140:0400e3bd:00000000:00000001:00000000 virt_caps : hvm hvm_directio total_memory : 6039 free_memory : 3124 node_to_cpu : node0:0-1 node_to_memory : node0:3124 xen_major : 3 xen_minor : 5 xen_extra : -unstable xen_caps : xen-3.0-x86_64 xen-3.0-x86_32p hvm-3.0-x86_32 hvm-3.0-x86_32p hvm-3.0-x86_64 xen_scheduler : credit xen_pagesize : 4096 platform_params : virt_start=0xffff800000000000 xen_changeset : Tue Sep 01 11:34:31 2009 +0100 20143:a7de5bd776ca xen_commandline : iommu=1 cc_compiler : gcc version 4.4.1 20090725 (Red Hat 4.4.1-2) (GCC) cc_compile_by : root cc_compile_domain : (none) cc_compile_date : Thu Sep 10 07:01:13 SGT 2009 xend_config_format : 4 -- Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical Engineering) Alma Maters: (1) Singapore Polytechnic (2) National University of Singapore My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 Street: Bedok Reservoir Road Country: Singapore On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 7:54 PM, Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi> wrote: > On Mon, Nov 09, 2009 at 06:52:37PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) > wrote: > > Hi, > > > > Please watch this 4-minute video at > > [1]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LbLaPpwNAx4 > > > > I have only started 3 HVM Linux guests with 1 GB ram each. I can't > start > > the 4th HVM guest. If I attempt to start the 4th instance, it will > crash > > dom0. > > > > Are there anything in the xm dmesg output that could explain the low > limit > > to the number of VMs that I could start before dom0 becomes > unresponsive? > > > > Have you limited dom0 memory (by specifying dom0_mem=XMB option in > grub.conf for xen.gz) ? > > What does "xm info" say about free memory before starting any guests? > > -- Pasi > > > [-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 3790 bytes --] [-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 138 bytes --] _______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: Re: [Xen-users] Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-09 12:01 ` Re: [Xen-users] " Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 12:05 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 2009-11-09 12:14 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread From: Pasi Kärkkäinen @ 2009-11-09 12:05 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Cc: jp.pozzi, xen-devel, xen-users, Robert Dunkley On Mon, Nov 09, 2009 at 08:01:00PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote: > No, I didn't limit dom0 memory in grub.conf. > You should. If dom0 has all the memory at boot time, you need to balloon down dom0 memory every time you create a new guest - this can (and will) cause problems with the dom0 linux kernel. Linux calculates some internal parameters/buffers/values based on the _boot time_ amount of memory. And when the amount of memory goes down to only a small fraction of that while creating new guests bad things can happen.. It still shouldn't crash though.. I bet your problem will get fixed when you limit the dom0 memory to say dom0_mem=512M and reboot. -- Pasi > Here's my xm info output after I have shutdown all the virtual machines. > > [root@fedora11-x86-64-host ~]# xm list > Name ID Mem VCPUs State > Time(s) > Domain-0 0 2812 2 r----- > 3242.5 > [root@fedora11-x86-64-host ~]# xm info > host : fedora11-x86-64-host > release : 2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip > version : #1 SMP Wed Aug 19 23:14:15 SGT 2009 > machine : x86_64 > nr_cpus : 2 > nr_nodes : 1 > cores_per_socket : 2 > threads_per_core : 1 > cpu_mhz : 2800 > hw_caps : > bfebfbff:20100800:00000000:00000140:0400e3bd:00000000:00000001:00000000 > virt_caps : hvm hvm_directio > total_memory : 6039 > free_memory : 3124 > node_to_cpu : node0:0-1 > node_to_memory : node0:3124 > xen_major : 3 > xen_minor : 5 > xen_extra : -unstable > xen_caps : xen-3.0-x86_64 xen-3.0-x86_32p hvm-3.0-x86_32 > hvm-3.0-x86_32p hvm-3.0-x86_64 > xen_scheduler : credit > xen_pagesize : 4096 > platform_params : virt_start=0xffff800000000000 > xen_changeset : Tue Sep 01 11:34:31 2009 +0100 20143:a7de5bd776ca > xen_commandline : iommu=1 > cc_compiler : gcc version 4.4.1 20090725 (Red Hat 4.4.1-2) > (GCC) > cc_compile_by : root > cc_compile_domain : (none) > cc_compile_date : Thu Sep 10 07:01:13 SGT 2009 > xend_config_format : 4 > > -- > Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical > Engineering) > Alma Maters: > (1) Singapore Polytechnic > (2) National University of Singapore > My Primary Blog: [1]http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com > My Secondary Blog: [2]http://enmingteo.wordpress.com > My Youtube videos: [3]http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo > Email: [4]space.time.universe@gmail.com > Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 > Street: Bedok Reservoir Road > Country: Singapore > > On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 7:54 PM, Pasi Kärkkäinen <[5]pasik@iki.fi> wrote: > > On Mon, Nov 09, 2009 at 06:52:37PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) > wrote: > > Hi, > > > > Please watch this 4-minute video at > > [1][6]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LbLaPpwNAx4 > > > > I have only started 3 HVM Linux guests with 1 GB ram each. I can't > start > > the 4th HVM guest. If I attempt to start the 4th instance, it will > crash > > dom0. > > > > Are there anything in the xm dmesg output that could explain the > low limit > > to the number of VMs that I could start before dom0 becomes > unresponsive? > > > > Have you limited dom0 memory (by specifying dom0_mem=XMB option in > grub.conf for xen.gz) ? > > What does "xm info" say about free memory before starting any guests? > -- Pasi > > References > > Visible links > 1. http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com/ > 2. http://enmingteo.wordpress.com/ > 3. http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo > 4. mailto:space.time.universe@gmail.com > 5. mailto:pasik@iki.fi > 6. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LbLaPpwNAx4 ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: Re: [Xen-users] Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-09 12:05 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen @ 2009-11-09 12:14 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 12:18 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread From: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 12:14 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Pasi Kärkkäinen Cc: jp.pozzi, xen-devel, space.time.universe, xen-users, Robert Dunkley [-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 5225 bytes --] What is a good value for dom0_mem if I want to start X server and run GNOME? Will 512 MB be too little? -- Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical Engineering) Alma Maters: (1) Singapore Polytechnic (2) National University of Singapore My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 Street: Bedok Reservoir Road Country: Singapore On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 8:05 PM, Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi> wrote: > On Mon, Nov 09, 2009 at 08:01:00PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) > wrote: > > No, I didn't limit dom0 memory in grub.conf. > > > > You should. > > If dom0 has all the memory at boot time, you need to balloon down dom0 > memory every time you create a new guest - this can (and will) cause > problems with the dom0 linux kernel. > > Linux calculates some internal parameters/buffers/values based on the > _boot time_ amount of memory. And when the amount of memory goes down to > only a small fraction of that while creating new guests bad things can > happen.. > > It still shouldn't crash though.. I bet your problem will get fixed when > you limit the dom0 memory to say dom0_mem=512M and reboot. > > -- Pasi > > > Here's my xm info output after I have shutdown all the virtual > machines. > > > > [root@fedora11-x86-64-host ~]# xm list > > Name ID Mem VCPUs State > > Time(s) > > Domain-0 0 2812 2 r----- > > 3242.5 > > [root@fedora11-x86-64-host ~]# xm info > > host : fedora11-x86-64-host > > release : 2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip > > version : #1 SMP Wed Aug 19 23:14:15 SGT 2009 > > machine : x86_64 > > nr_cpus : 2 > > nr_nodes : 1 > > cores_per_socket : 2 > > threads_per_core : 1 > > cpu_mhz : 2800 > > hw_caps : > > > bfebfbff:20100800:00000000:00000140:0400e3bd:00000000:00000001:00000000 > > virt_caps : hvm hvm_directio > > total_memory : 6039 > > free_memory : 3124 > > node_to_cpu : node0:0-1 > > node_to_memory : node0:3124 > > xen_major : 3 > > xen_minor : 5 > > xen_extra : -unstable > > xen_caps : xen-3.0-x86_64 xen-3.0-x86_32p hvm-3.0-x86_32 > > hvm-3.0-x86_32p hvm-3.0-x86_64 > > xen_scheduler : credit > > xen_pagesize : 4096 > > platform_params : virt_start=0xffff800000000000 > > xen_changeset : Tue Sep 01 11:34:31 2009 +0100 > 20143:a7de5bd776ca > > xen_commandline : iommu=1 > > cc_compiler : gcc version 4.4.1 20090725 (Red Hat 4.4.1-2) > > (GCC) > > cc_compile_by : root > > cc_compile_domain : (none) > > cc_compile_date : Thu Sep 10 07:01:13 SGT 2009 > > xend_config_format : 4 > > > > -- > > Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical > > Engineering) > > Alma Maters: > > (1) Singapore Polytechnic > > (2) National University of Singapore > > My Primary Blog: [1]http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com > > My Secondary Blog: [2]http://enmingteo.wordpress.com > > My Youtube videos: [3]http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo > > Email: [4]space.time.universe@gmail.com > > Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 > > Street: Bedok Reservoir Road > > Country: Singapore > > > > On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 7:54 PM, Pasi Kärkkäinen <[5]pasik@iki.fi> > wrote: > > > > On Mon, Nov 09, 2009 at 06:52:37PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang > Enming) > > wrote: > > > Hi, > > > > > > Please watch this 4-minute video at > > > [1][6]http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LbLaPpwNAx4 > > > > > > I have only started 3 HVM Linux guests with 1 GB ram each. I > can't > > start > > > the 4th HVM guest. If I attempt to start the 4th instance, it > will > > crash > > > dom0. > > > > > > Are there anything in the xm dmesg output that could explain > the > > low limit > > > to the number of VMs that I could start before dom0 becomes > > unresponsive? > > > > > > > Have you limited dom0 memory (by specifying dom0_mem=XMB option in > > grub.conf for xen.gz) ? > > > > What does "xm info" say about free memory before starting any > guests? > > -- Pasi > > > > References > > > > Visible links > > 1. http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com/ > > 2. http://enmingteo.wordpress.com/ > > 3. http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo > > 4. mailto:space.time.universe@gmail.com > > 5. mailto:pasik@iki.fi > > 6. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LbLaPpwNAx4 > [-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 7148 bytes --] [-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 138 bytes --] _______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: Re: [Xen-users] Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-09 12:14 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 12:18 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 2009-11-09 13:10 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread From: Pasi Kärkkäinen @ 2009-11-09 12:18 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Cc: jp.pozzi, xen-devel, xen-users, Robert Dunkley On Mon, Nov 09, 2009 at 08:14:27PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote: > What is a good value for dom0_mem if I want to start X server and run > GNOME? Will 512 MB be too little? > Go for 1024 MB then.. -- Pasi ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: Re: [Xen-users] Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-09 12:18 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen @ 2009-11-09 13:10 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 14:37 ` [Xen-devel] " Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 0 siblings, 1 reply; 16+ messages in thread From: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 13:10 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Pasi Kärkkäinen Cc: jp.pozzi, xen-devel, space.time.universe, xen-users, Robert Dunkley [-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 6094 bytes --] Great! After setting dom0_mem=1024M, I can start all 5 nodes of my Rocks HPC cluster without crashing dom0 as compared to the previous limit of 3 nodes when I did not set dom0_mem. Thank you Pasi! Another resource problem solved. Here's my latest grub.conf: # grub.conf generated by anaconda # # Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file # NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that # all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg. # root (hd0,0) # kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root # initrd /initrd-version.img #boot=/dev/sda default=4 timeout=100 splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz hiddenmenu title Fedora (2.6.31.5-xen-enming.teo) root (hd0,0) # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31.5-xen-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 # initrd /initrd-2.6.31.5-xen-enming.teo.img kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 module /vmlinuz-2.6.31.5-xen-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 nomodeset module /initrd-2.6.31.5-xen-enming.teo.img title Fedora (2.6.31.4-xen-enming.teo) root (hd0,0) # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31.4-xen-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 # initrd /initrd-2.6.31.4-xen-enming.teo.img kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 module /vmlinuz-2.6.31.4-xen-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 nomodeset module /initrd-2.6.31.4-xen-enming.teo.img title Fedora (2.6.31.1-xen-enming.teo) root (hd0,0) # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31.1-xen-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 # initrd /initrd-2.6.31.1-xen-enming.teo.img kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 module /vmlinuz-2.6.31.1-xen-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 nomodeset module /initrd-2.6.31.1-xen-enming.teo.img title Fedora (2.6.31-enming.teo) root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 initrd /initrd-2.6.31-enming.teo.img title Fedora (2.6.30.5-enming.teo) root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.30.5-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 initrd /initrd-2.6.30.5-enming.teo.img title Fedora (2.6.18.8-enming.teo) root (hd0,0) # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.18.8-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 # initrd /initrd-2.6.18.8-enming.teo.img kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 module /vmlinuz-2.6.18.8-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root module /initrd-2.6.18.8-enming.teo.img title Fedora (2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo) with Serial Console root (hd0,0) # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 # initrd /initrd-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo.img kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 iommu_inclusive_mapping=1 com1=115200,8n1 console=com1 # module /vmlinuz-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root selinux=0 xencons=ttyS0 console=ttyS0,115200 module /vmlinuz-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root selinux=0 console=hvc0 earlyprintk=xen module /initrd-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo.img title Fedora (2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip) with Serial Console root (hd0,0) # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 # initrd /initrd-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip.img kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 iommu_inclusive_mapping=1 com1=115200,8n1 console=com1 # module /vmlinuz-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root selinux=0 xencons=ttyS0 console=ttyS0,115200 module /vmlinuz-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root selinux=0 console=hvc0 earlyprintk=xen module /initrd-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip.img title Fedora (2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo) root (hd0,0) # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 # initrd /initrd-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo.img kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 module /vmlinuz-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 nomodeset module /initrd-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo.img title Fedora (2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip) root (hd0,0) # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 # initrd /initrd-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip.img kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 module /vmlinuz-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 nomodeset module /initrd-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip.img title Fedora (2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64) root (hd0,0) kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64 ro root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 initrd /initrd-2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64.img -- Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical Engineering) Alma Maters: (1) Singapore Polytechnic (2) National University of Singapore My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 Street: Bedok Reservoir Road Country: Singapore On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 8:18 PM, Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi> wrote: > On Mon, Nov 09, 2009 at 08:14:27PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) > wrote: > > What is a good value for dom0_mem if I want to start X server and run > > GNOME? Will 512 MB be too little? > > > > Go for 1024 MB then.. > > -- Pasi > > [-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 6881 bytes --] [-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 138 bytes --] _______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-devel ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: [Xen-devel] Re: Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-09 13:10 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 14:37 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 0 siblings, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread From: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 14:37 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Pasi Kärkkäinen Cc: xen-devel, space.time.universe, xen-users, Robert Dunkley [-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 7849 bytes --] Hi All, I have discovered that setting dom0_mem also solves another problem I am facing. Previously I have complained that, after starting a HVM guest, in any pv-ops dom0 kernels 2.6.31.X, dom0 will be very slow, sluggish, and unresponsive, such that it is nearly impossible to start another HVM virtual machine. Now, after setting dom0_mem, I booted up into pvops dom0 kernel 2.6.31.5, I started all 5 Rocks HPC cluster compute nodes at one go. And guess what? Dom0 is not even sluggish! I could still do desktop screen video capturing! Voila! Setting dom0_mem is really killing two birds with one stone. It raises the number of VMs that I can start and also resolves the sluggishness in dom0 (pvops kernels 2.6.31.X affected; 2.6.30-rc3 is NOT affected) after starting a virtual machine. Setting dom0_mem really does wonders. Thank you Pasi! -- Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical Engineering) Alma Maters: (1) Singapore Polytechnic (2) National University of Singapore My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 Street: Bedok Reservoir Road Country: Singapore On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 9:10 PM, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) < space.time.universe@gmail.com> wrote: > Great! After setting dom0_mem=1024M, I can start all 5 nodes of my Rocks > HPC cluster without crashing dom0 as compared to the previous limit of 3 > nodes when I did not set dom0_mem. > > Thank you Pasi! Another resource problem solved. > > Here's my latest grub.conf: > > # grub.conf generated by anaconda > # > # Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to this file > # NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that > # all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg. > # root (hd0,0) > # kernel /vmlinuz-version ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root > # initrd /initrd-version.img > #boot=/dev/sda > default=4 > timeout=100 > splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz > hiddenmenu > title Fedora (2.6.31.5-xen-enming.teo) > root (hd0,0) > # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31.5-xen-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 > # initrd /initrd-2.6.31.5-xen-enming.teo.img > kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 > module /vmlinuz-2.6.31.5-xen-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 nomodeset > module /initrd-2.6.31.5-xen-enming.teo.img > title Fedora (2.6.31.4-xen-enming.teo) > root (hd0,0) > # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31.4-xen-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 > # initrd /initrd-2.6.31.4-xen-enming.teo.img > kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 > module /vmlinuz-2.6.31.4-xen-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 nomodeset > module /initrd-2.6.31.4-xen-enming.teo.img > title Fedora (2.6.31.1-xen-enming.teo) > root (hd0,0) > # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31.1-xen-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 > # initrd /initrd-2.6.31.1-xen-enming.teo.img > kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 > module /vmlinuz-2.6.31.1-xen-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 nomodeset > module /initrd-2.6.31.1-xen-enming.teo.img > title Fedora (2.6.31-enming.teo) > root (hd0,0) > kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 > initrd /initrd-2.6.31-enming.teo.img > title Fedora (2.6.30.5-enming.teo) > root (hd0,0) > kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.30.5-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 > initrd /initrd-2.6.30.5-enming.teo.img > title Fedora (2.6.18.8-enming.teo) > root (hd0,0) > # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.18.8-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 > # initrd /initrd-2.6.18.8-enming.teo.img > kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 > module /vmlinuz-2.6.18.8-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root > module /initrd-2.6.18.8-enming.teo.img > title Fedora (2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo) with Serial Console > root (hd0,0) > # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 > # initrd /initrd-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo.img > kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 iommu_inclusive_mapping=1 > com1=115200,8n1 console=com1 > # module /vmlinuz-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root selinux=0 xencons=ttyS0 > console=ttyS0,115200 > module /vmlinuz-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root selinux=0 console=hvc0 > earlyprintk=xen > module /initrd-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo.img > title Fedora (2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip) with Serial Console > root (hd0,0) > # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 > # initrd /initrd-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip.img > kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 iommu_inclusive_mapping=1 > com1=115200,8n1 console=com1 > # module /vmlinuz-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root selinux=0 xencons=ttyS0 > console=ttyS0,115200 > module /vmlinuz-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root selinux=0 console=hvc0 > earlyprintk=xen > module /initrd-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip.img > > title Fedora (2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo) > root (hd0,0) > # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 > # initrd /initrd-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo.img > kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 > module /vmlinuz-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 nomodeset > module /initrd-2.6.31-rc6-enming.teo.img > title Fedora (2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip) > root (hd0,0) > # kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 > # initrd /initrd-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip.img > kernel /xen.gz dom0_mem=1024M iommu=1 > module /vmlinuz-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 nomodeset > module /initrd-2.6.30-rc3-enming.teo-tip.img > title Fedora (2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64) > root (hd0,0) > kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64 ro > root=/dev/mapper/vg_fedora11_host-lv_root rhgb quiet selinux=0 > initrd /initrd-2.6.29.4-167.fc11.x86_64.img > > > -- > Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical > Engineering) > Alma Maters: > (1) Singapore Polytechnic > (2) National University of Singapore > My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com > My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com > My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo > Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com > Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 > Street: Bedok Reservoir Road > Country: Singapore > > On Mon, Nov 9, 2009 at 8:18 PM, Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi> wrote: > >> On Mon, Nov 09, 2009 at 08:14:27PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) >> wrote: >> > What is a good value for dom0_mem if I want to start X server and run >> > GNOME? Will 512 MB be too little? >> > >> >> Go for 1024 MB then.. >> >> -- Pasi >> >> > > > > [-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 9080 bytes --] [-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 137 bytes --] _______________________________________________ Xen-users mailing list Xen-users@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-08 11:45 Max. PV and HVM Guests Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-08 11:46 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-08 13:01 ` Moi meme @ 2009-11-08 13:50 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 2009-11-08 16:30 ` [Xen-devel] " Grant McWilliams 2009-11-09 3:35 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2 siblings, 2 replies; 16+ messages in thread From: Pasi Kärkkäinen @ 2009-11-08 13:50 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming); +Cc: xen-devel, xen-users On Sun, Nov 08, 2009 at 07:45:01PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) wrote: > Hi, > > I have observed that there is a maximum limit to the number of PV or HVM > virtual machines you can start before dom0 hangs or crashes. > > For Fedora 11 Linux x86-64 PV guests, dom0 will crash when I start the 7th > instance. Max I can start is 6 without crashing. > > For CentOS 5.2 Linux x86-64 HVM guests, dom0 will crash when I start the > 4th instance. Max I can start is 3 without crashing. > > I have 6 GB of DDR2-800 with Intel Pentium Dual Core E6300 2.8 GHz on > Intel DQ45CB motherboard. > > Are the above limits reasonable considering the hardware specifications of > my computer? > > I am using Xen 3.5-unstable changeset 20143 with pv-ops dom0 kernels > 2.6.30-rc3, 2.6.31-rc6, 2.6.31.1, 2.6.31.4, and 2.6.31.5. My host > operating system is Fedora 11 Linux x86-64. > Dom0 or Xen shouldn't crash for starting guests. Sounds like a bug somewhere. Any errors/tracebacks? Do you have serial console configured? -- Pasi ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: [Xen-devel] Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-08 13:50 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen @ 2009-11-08 16:30 ` Grant McWilliams 2009-11-09 3:35 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 1 sibling, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread From: Grant McWilliams @ 2009-11-08 16:30 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Pasi Kärkkäinen Cc: xen-devel, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming), xen-users [-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 605 bytes --] On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 5:50 AM, Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi> wrote: > On Sun, Nov 08, 2009 at 07:45:01PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) > wrote: > > Hi, > > > > I have observed that there is a maximum limit to the number of PV or > HVM > > virtual machines you can start before dom0 hangs or crashes. > > > Mr. Teo En Ming, I have a CentOS 5.3 x86_64 machine with 16GB of ram currently running 41 PV DomUs. Each DomU has 300 MB of ram. I have to admit weird things do happen if I decide to start them all at the same time but the machine never crashes. Grant [-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 911 bytes --] [-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 137 bytes --] _______________________________________________ Xen-users mailing list Xen-users@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
* Re: [Xen-devel] Max. PV and HVM Guests 2009-11-08 13:50 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 2009-11-08 16:30 ` [Xen-devel] " Grant McWilliams @ 2009-11-09 3:35 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 1 sibling, 0 replies; 16+ messages in thread From: Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) @ 2009-11-09 3:35 UTC (permalink / raw) To: Pasi Kärkkäinen; +Cc: xen-devel, space.time.universe, xen-users [-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 1777 bytes --] Yes. I will try to see if there's a traceback. -- Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) Dip(Mechatronics) BEng(Hons)(Mechanical Engineering) Alma Maters: (1) Singapore Polytechnic (2) National University of Singapore My Primary Blog: http://teo-en-ming-aka-zhang-enming.blogspot.com My Secondary Blog: http://enmingteo.wordpress.com My Youtube videos: http://www.youtube.com/user/enmingteo Email: space.time.universe@gmail.com Mobile Phone (Starhub Prepaid): +65-8369-2618 Street: Bedok Reservoir Road Country: Singapore On Sun, Nov 8, 2009 at 9:50 PM, Pasi Kärkkäinen <pasik@iki.fi> wrote: > On Sun, Nov 08, 2009 at 07:45:01PM +0800, Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) > wrote: > > Hi, > > > > I have observed that there is a maximum limit to the number of PV or > HVM > > virtual machines you can start before dom0 hangs or crashes. > > > > For Fedora 11 Linux x86-64 PV guests, dom0 will crash when I start the > 7th > > instance. Max I can start is 6 without crashing. > > > > For CentOS 5.2 Linux x86-64 HVM guests, dom0 will crash when I start > the > > 4th instance. Max I can start is 3 without crashing. > > > > I have 6 GB of DDR2-800 with Intel Pentium Dual Core E6300 2.8 GHz on > > Intel DQ45CB motherboard. > > > > Are the above limits reasonable considering the hardware > specifications of > > my computer? > > > > I am using Xen 3.5-unstable changeset 20143 with pv-ops dom0 kernels > > 2.6.30-rc3, 2.6.31-rc6, 2.6.31.1, 2.6.31.4, and 2.6.31.5. My host > > operating system is Fedora 11 Linux x86-64. > > > > Dom0 or Xen shouldn't crash for starting guests. > Sounds like a bug somewhere. > > Any errors/tracebacks? Do you have serial console configured? > > -- Pasi > > [-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 2459 bytes --] [-- Attachment #2: Type: text/plain, Size: 137 bytes --] _______________________________________________ Xen-users mailing list Xen-users@lists.xensource.com http://lists.xensource.com/xen-users ^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 16+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2009-11-09 14:37 UTC | newest] Thread overview: 16+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed) -- links below jump to the message on this page -- 2009-11-08 11:45 Max. PV and HVM Guests Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-08 11:46 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-08 13:01 ` Moi meme 2009-11-09 8:17 ` [Xen-users] " Robert Dunkley 2009-11-09 10:52 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 11:53 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 11:54 ` [Xen-devel] " Pasi Kärkkäinen 2009-11-09 12:01 ` Re: [Xen-users] " Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 12:05 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 2009-11-09 12:14 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 12:18 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 2009-11-09 13:10 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-09 14:37 ` [Xen-devel] " Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming) 2009-11-08 13:50 ` Pasi Kärkkäinen 2009-11-08 16:30 ` [Xen-devel] " Grant McWilliams 2009-11-09 3:35 ` Mr. Teo En Ming (Zhang Enming)
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