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* [PATCH v2 0/3] Add modules for realtek USB card reader
@ 2014-01-14  7:47 ` rogerable
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2014-01-14  7:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter
  Cc: rogerable, linux-kernel, linux-mmc, driverdev-devel, wei_wang,
	micky_ching

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

This patchset adds modules to support Realtek USB vendor specific class flash
card reader: one base module in MFD subsystem and two host modules in both mmc
and memstick subsystems. The architecture is similar to rtsx_pci.

This work is done primarily to replace the staging driver: staging/rts5139,
which doesn't utilize mmc nor memstick subsystems. Once the patchset or its
revision is applied, we may need Greg's help to remove the staging one.

v2:
1. Fix potential buffer overflow in rtsx_usb_seq_write_register()
2. Remove unnecessary casting and messages
2. Revise coding style and white spaces

Roger Tseng (3):
  mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver
  memstick: Add realtek USB memstick host driver

 drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig       |   10 +
 drivers/memstick/host/Makefile      |    1 +
 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c |  855 ++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/mfd/Kconfig                 |   10 +
 drivers/mfd/Makefile                |    1 +
 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c              |  788 ++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig            |    7 +
 drivers/mmc/host/Makefile           |    1 +
 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c   | 1509 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h        |  619 ++++++++++++++
 10 files changed, 3801 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h

-- 
1.8.2


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 0/3] Add modules for realtek USB card reader
@ 2014-01-14  7:47 ` rogerable
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2014-01-14  7:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter
  Cc: driverdev-devel, linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

This patchset adds modules to support Realtek USB vendor specific class flash
card reader: one base module in MFD subsystem and two host modules in both mmc
and memstick subsystems. The architecture is similar to rtsx_pci.

This work is done primarily to replace the staging driver: staging/rts5139,
which doesn't utilize mmc nor memstick subsystems. Once the patchset or its
revision is applied, we may need Greg's help to remove the staging one.

v2:
1. Fix potential buffer overflow in rtsx_usb_seq_write_register()
2. Remove unnecessary casting and messages
2. Revise coding style and white spaces

Roger Tseng (3):
  mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver
  memstick: Add realtek USB memstick host driver

 drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig       |   10 +
 drivers/memstick/host/Makefile      |    1 +
 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c |  855 ++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/mfd/Kconfig                 |   10 +
 drivers/mfd/Makefile                |    1 +
 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c              |  788 ++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig            |    7 +
 drivers/mmc/host/Makefile           |    1 +
 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c   | 1509 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h        |  619 ++++++++++++++
 10 files changed, 3801 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h

-- 
1.8.2

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 0/3] Add modules for realtek USB card reader
@ 2014-01-14  7:47 ` rogerable
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2014-01-14  7:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter
  Cc: driverdev-devel, linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

This patchset adds modules to support Realtek USB vendor specific class flash
card reader: one base module in MFD subsystem and two host modules in both mmc
and memstick subsystems. The architecture is similar to rtsx_pci.

This work is done primarily to replace the staging driver: staging/rts5139,
which doesn't utilize mmc nor memstick subsystems. Once the patchset or its
revision is applied, we may need Greg's help to remove the staging one.

v2:
1. Fix potential buffer overflow in rtsx_usb_seq_write_register()
2. Remove unnecessary casting and messages
2. Revise coding style and white spaces

Roger Tseng (3):
  mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver
  memstick: Add realtek USB memstick host driver

 drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig       |   10 +
 drivers/memstick/host/Makefile      |    1 +
 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c |  855 ++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/mfd/Kconfig                 |   10 +
 drivers/mfd/Makefile                |    1 +
 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c              |  788 ++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig            |    7 +
 drivers/mmc/host/Makefile           |    1 +
 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c   | 1509 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h        |  619 ++++++++++++++
 10 files changed, 3801 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
 create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h

-- 
1.8.2

_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-14  7:47 ` rogerable
  (?)
@ 2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2014-01-14  7:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter
  Cc: rogerable, linux-kernel, linux-mmc, driverdev-devel, wei_wang,
	micky_ching

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
and handles basic works.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
---
 drivers/mfd/Kconfig          |  10 +
 drivers/mfd/Makefile         |   1 +
 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c       | 788 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h | 619 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 1418 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
index b7c74a7..4c99ebd 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
@@ -507,6 +507,16 @@ config MFD_RTSX_PCI
 	  types of memory cards, such as Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro,
 	  Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
 
+config MFD_RTSX_USB
+	tristate "Realtek USB card reader"
+	depends on USB
+	select MFD_CORE
+	help
+	Select this option to get support for Realtek USB 2.0 card readers
+	including RTS5129, RTS5139, RTS5179 and RTS5170.
+	Realtek card reader supports access to many types of memory cards,
+	such as Memory Stick Pro, Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
+
 config MFD_RC5T583
 	bool "Ricoh RC5T583 Power Management system device"
 	depends on I2C=y
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
index 8a28dc9..33b8de6 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_CROS_EC_SPI)	+= cros_ec_spi.o
 
 rtsx_pci-objs			:= rtsx_pcr.o rts5209.o rts5229.o rtl8411.o rts5227.o rts5249.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_USB)	+= rtsx_usb.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_EGPIO)		+= htc-egpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3)	+= htc-pasic3.o
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..905ec8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
+
+static int polling_pipe = 1;
+module_param(polling_pipe, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(polling_pipe, "polling pipe (0: ctl, 1: bulk)");
+static struct mfd_cell rtsx_usb_cells[] = {
+	[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	},
+	[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS,
+	},
+};
+
+static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: sg transfer timed out", __func__);
+	usb_sg_cancel(&ucr->current_sg);
+
+	/* we know the cancellation is caused by time-out */
+	ucr->current_sg.status = -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
+		unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
+			__func__, length, num_sg);
+	ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
+			sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
+	add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
+	del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+
+	if (act_len)
+		*act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
+
+	return ucr->current_sg.status;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int num_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (timeout < 600)
+		timeout = 600;
+
+	if (num_sg)
+		return rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(ucr, pipe,
+				(struct scatterlist *)buf, num_sg, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+	else
+		return usb_bulk_msg(ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, buf, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_transfer_data);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (cmd_len % 4)
+		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
+
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, cmd_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	u16 rsp_len, res_len;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	res_len = len % 4;
+	rsp_len = len - res_len;
+
+	/* 4-byte aligned part */
+	if (rsp_len) {
+		ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_READ;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(rsp_len >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)rsp_len;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = STAGE_R;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+				ucr->cmd_buf, 12, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+				data, rsp_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* unaligned part */
+	for (i = 0; i < res_len; i++) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, addr + rsp_len + i,
+				data + rsp_len + i);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
+
+	value |= 0x03 << 14;
+	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+	index |= (u16)mask;
+	index |= (u16)data << 8;
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_sndctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0x40,
+			value, index, NULL, 0, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	*data = 0;
+
+	value |= 0x02 << 14;
+	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0xC0,
+			value, 0, data, 1, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register);
+
+void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		    u8 cmd_type,
+		    u16 reg_addr,
+		    u8 mask,
+		    u8 data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (ucr->cmd_idx < ((IOBUF_SIZE - CMD_OFFSET) / 4)) {
+		i = CMD_OFFSET + ucr->cmd_idx * 4;
+
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = ((cmd_type & 0x03) << 6) |
+			(u8)((reg_addr >> 8) & 0x3F);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = (u8)reg_addr;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = mask;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = data;
+
+		ucr->cmd_idx++;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_add_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
+			0, NULL, timeout);
+	if (ret) {
+		rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (rsp_len <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (rsp_len % 4)
+		rsp_len += (4 - rsp_len % 4);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+			ucr->rsp_buf, rsp_len, 0, NULL, timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_rsp);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_EXIST, 0x00, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, OCPSTAT, 0x00, 0x00);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	*status = ((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
+		  ((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (status == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (polling_pipe == 0)
+		ret = usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+				usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0),
+				0x02, 0xC0, 0, 0, status, 2, 100);
+	else
+		ret = rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(ucr, status);
+
+	/* usb_control_msg may return positive when success */
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_card_status);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 addr, u8 val)
+{
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Write 0x%x to phy register 0x%x\n",
+			val, addr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VSTAIN, 0xFF, val);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL, 0xFF, addr & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL,
+			0xFF, (addr >> 4) & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, addr, mask, data);
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, addr, 0, 0);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = ucr->rsp_buf[0];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_register);
+
+static inline u8 double_ssc_depth(u8 depth)
+{
+	return ((depth > 1) ? (depth - 1) : depth);
+}
+
+static u8 revise_ssc_depth(u8 ssc_depth, u8 div)
+{
+	if (div > CLK_DIV_1) {
+		if (ssc_depth > (div - 1))
+			ssc_depth -= (div - 1);
+		else
+			ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
+	}
+
+	return ssc_depth;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 n, clk_divider, mcu_cnt, div;
+
+	if (!card_clock) {
+		ucr->cur_clk = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (initial_mode) {
+		/* We use 250k(around) here, in initial stage */
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128;
+		card_clock = 30000000;
+	} else {
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, clk_divider);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	card_clock /= 1000000;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Switch card clock to %dMHz\n", card_clock);
+
+	if (!initial_mode && double_clk)
+		card_clock *= 2;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Internal SSC clock: %dMHz (cur_clk = %d)\n",
+			card_clock, ucr->cur_clk);
+
+	if (card_clock == ucr->cur_clk)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Converting clock value into internal settings: n and div */
+	n = card_clock - 2;
+	if ((card_clock <= 2) || (n > MAX_DIV_N))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mcu_cnt = 60/card_clock + 3;
+	if (mcu_cnt > 15)
+		mcu_cnt = 15;
+
+	/* Make sure that the SSC clock div_n is not less than MIN_DIV_N */
+
+	div = CLK_DIV_1;
+	while (n < MIN_DIV_N && div < CLK_DIV_4) {
+		n = (n + 2) * 2 - 2;
+		div++;
+	}
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "n = %d, div = %d\n", n, div);
+
+	if (double_clk)
+		ssc_depth = double_ssc_depth(ssc_depth);
+
+	ssc_depth = revise_ssc_depth(ssc_depth, div);
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "ssc_depth = %d\n", ssc_depth);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV,
+			0x3F, (div << 4) | mcu_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL2,
+			SSC_DEPTH_MASK, ssc_depth);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_DIV_N_0, 0xFF, n);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, SSC_RSTB);
+	if (vpclk) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 2000);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SSC_CTL1, 0xff,
+			SSC_RSTB | SSC_8X_EN | SSC_SEL_4M);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Wait SSC clock stable */
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->cur_clk = card_clock;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_switch_clock);
+
+int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u16 val;
+	u16 cd_mask[] = {
+		[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~SD_CD),
+		[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~MS_CD)
+	};
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+	/*
+	 * If get status fails, return 0 (ok) for the exclusive check
+	 * and let the flow fail at somewhere else.
+	 */
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (val & cd_mask[card])
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				LDO3318_PWR_MASK, LDO_SUSPEND);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				FORCE_LDO_POWERB, FORCE_LDO_POWERB);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1,
+				0x30, 0x10);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5,
+				0x03, 0x01);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6,
+				0x0C, 0x04);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SYS_DUMMY0, NYET_MSAK, NYET_EN);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH, 0xFF, 0x08);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CD_DEGLITCH_EN, XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD30_DRIVE_SEL,
+			SD30_DRIVE_MASK, DRIVER_TYPE_D);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CARD_DRIVE_SEL, SD20_DRIVE_MASK, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG, 0xE0, 0x0);
+
+	if (ucr->is_rts5179)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0x03, 0x01);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DMA1_CTL,
+		       EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL, EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_INT_PEND,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* config non-crystal mode */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE, &val);
+	if ((val & XTAL_FREE) || ((val & CLK_MODE_MASK) == CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL)) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(ucr, 0xC2, 0x7C);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_init_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
+
+	/* power on SSC*/
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr,
+			FPDCTL, SSC_POWER_MASK, SSC_POWER_ON);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0x00);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* determine IC version */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, HW_VERSION, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->ic_version = val & HW_VER_MASK;
+
+	/* determine package */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_SHARE_MODE, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	if (val & CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL) {
+		ucr->package = LQFP48;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: LQFP48\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->package = QFN24;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: QFN24\n");
+	}
+
+	/* determine IC variations */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE_1, &val);
+	if (val & RTS5179) {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 1;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Device is rts5179\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
+		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
+		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
+
+	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ucr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ucr->pusb_dev = usb_dev;
+
+	/* alloc coherent buffer */
+	ucr->iobuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE,
+			GFP_KERNEL, &ucr->iobuf_dma);
+	if (!ucr->iobuf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_chip;
+	}
+
+	/* set USB interface data */
+	usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
+
+	ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
+	ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
+	ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
+
+	mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
+
+	/* initialize */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].pdata_size = sizeof(*ucr);
+	}
+	ret = mfd_add_devices(&intf->dev, usb_dev->devnum, rtsx_usb_cells,
+			ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells), NULL, 0, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+	/* initialize USB SG transfer timer */
+	init_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	setup_timer(&ucr->sg_timer, rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out, (unsigned long) ucr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
+	usb_enable_autosuspend(usb_dev);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_init_fail:
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+out_free_chip:
+	kfree(ucr);
+	dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
+
+	mfd_remove_devices(&intf->dev);
+
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+	kfree(ucr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int rtsx_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called with pm message 0x%04u\n",
+			__func__, message.event);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#define rtsx_usb_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_resume NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_reset_resume NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+
+static int rtsx_usb_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct usb_device_id rtsx_usb_usb_ids[] = {
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0129) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0139) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0140) },
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct usb_driver rtsx_usb_driver = {
+	.name =		DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB,
+	.probe =	rtsx_usb_probe,
+	.disconnect =	rtsx_usb_disconnect,
+	.suspend =	rtsx_usb_suspend,
+	.resume =	rtsx_usb_resume,
+	.reset_resume =	rtsx_usb_reset_resume,
+	.pre_reset =	rtsx_usb_pre_reset,
+	.post_reset =	rtsx_usb_post_reset,
+	.id_table =	rtsx_usb_usb_ids,
+	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
+	.soft_unbind =	1,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(rtsx_usb_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB Card Reader Driver");
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c72cbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,619 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek RTS5139 USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __RTSX_USB_H
+#define __RTSX_USB_H
+
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+
+/* related module names */
+#define RTSX_USB_SD_CARD		0
+#define RTSX_USB_MS_CARD		1
+
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB		"rtsx_usb"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC		"rtsx_usb_sdmmc"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS		"rtsx_usb_ms"
+
+/* endpoint numbers */
+#define EP_BULK_OUT		1
+#define EP_BULK_IN		2
+#define EP_INTR_IN		3
+
+/* miscellaneous parameters */
+#define MIN_DIV_N		60
+#define MAX_DIV_N		120
+
+#define MAX_PHASE		15
+#define RX_TUNING_CNT		3
+
+/* data structures */
+struct rtsx_ucr {
+	u16			vendor_id;
+	u16			product_id;
+
+	int			package;
+#define QFN24			0
+#define LQFP48			1
+#define CHECK_PKG(ucr, pkg)	((ucr)->package == (pkg))
+
+	u8			ic_version;
+	u8			is_rts5179;
+
+	unsigned int		cur_clk;
+
+	u8			*cmd_buf;
+	unsigned int		cmd_idx;
+	u8			*rsp_buf;
+
+	struct usb_device	*pusb_dev;
+	struct usb_interface	*pusb_intf;
+	struct usb_sg_request	current_sg;
+	unsigned char		*iobuf;
+	dma_addr_t		iobuf_dma;
+
+	struct timer_list	sg_timer;
+	struct mutex		dev_mutex;
+};
+
+/* buffer size */
+#define IOBUF_SIZE		1024
+
+/* prototypes of exported functions */
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 *data);
+
+extern void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 cmd_type,
+		u16 reg_addr, u8 mask, u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int use_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk);
+extern int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card);
+
+/* card status */
+#define SD_CD		0x01
+#define MS_CD		0x02
+#define XD_CD		0x04
+#define CD_MASK		(SD_CD | MS_CD | XD_CD)
+#define SD_WP		0x08
+
+/* reader command field offset & parameters */
+#define READ_REG_CMD		0
+#define WRITE_REG_CMD		1
+#define CHECK_REG_CMD		2
+
+#define PACKET_TYPE		4
+#define CNT_H			5
+#define CNT_L			6
+#define STAGE_FLAG		7
+#define CMD_OFFSET		8
+
+#define BATCH_CMD		0
+#define SEQ_READ		1
+#define SEQ_WRITE		2
+
+#define STAGE_R			0x01
+#define STAGE_DI		0x02
+#define STAGE_DO		0x04
+#define STAGE_MS_STATUS		0x08
+#define STAGE_XD_STATUS		0x10
+#define MODE_C			0x00
+#define MODE_CR			(STAGE_R)
+#define MODE_CDIR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DI)
+#define MODE_CDOR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DO)
+
+static inline void rtsx_usb_init_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	ucr->cmd_idx = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = BATCH_CMD;
+}
+
+/* internal register address */
+#define FPDCTL				0xFC00
+#define SSC_DIV_N_0			0xFC07
+#define SSC_CTL1			0xFC09
+#define SSC_CTL2			0xFC0A
+#define CFG_MODE			0xFC0E
+#define CFG_MODE_1			0xFC0F
+#define RCCTL				0xFC14
+#define SOF_WDOG			0xFC28
+#define SYS_DUMMY0			0xFC30
+
+#define MS_BLKEND			0xFD30
+#define MS_READ_START			0xFD31
+#define MS_READ_COUNT			0xFD32
+#define MS_WRITE_START			0xFD33
+#define MS_WRITE_COUNT			0xFD34
+#define MS_COMMAND			0xFD35
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_0			0xFD36
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_1			0xFD37
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_0			0xFD38
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_1			0xFD39
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_0			0xFD3A
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_1			0xFD3B
+#define MS_BUS_WIDTH			0xFD3C
+#define MS_PAGE_START			0xFD3D
+#define MS_PAGE_LENGTH			0xFD3E
+#define MS_CFG				0xFD40
+#define MS_TPC				0xFD41
+#define MS_TRANS_CFG			0xFD42
+#define MS_TRANSFER			0xFD43
+#define MS_INT_REG			0xFD44
+#define MS_BYTE_CNT			0xFD45
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_L			0xFD46
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_H			0xFD47
+#define MS_DBUS_H			0xFD48
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL1			0xFD60
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL2			0xFD61
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL3			0xFD62
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL4			0xFD63
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL5			0xFD64
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL6			0xFD65
+#define CARD_EXIST			0xFD6F
+#define CARD_INT_PEND			0xFD71
+
+#define LDO_POWER_CFG			0xFD7B
+
+#define SD_CFG1				0xFDA0
+#define SD_CFG2				0xFDA1
+#define SD_CFG3				0xFDA2
+#define SD_STAT1			0xFDA3
+#define SD_STAT2			0xFDA4
+#define SD_BUS_STAT			0xFDA5
+#define SD_PAD_CTL			0xFDA6
+#define SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL		0xFDA7
+#define SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL		0xFDA8
+#define SD_CMD0				0xFDA9
+#define SD_CMD1				0xFDAA
+#define SD_CMD2				0xFDAB
+#define SD_CMD3				0xFDAC
+#define SD_CMD4				0xFDAD
+#define SD_CMD5				0xFDAE
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_L			0xFDAF
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_H			0xFDB0
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_L			0xFDB1
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_H			0xFDB2
+#define SD_TRANSFER			0xFDB3
+#define SD_CMD_STATE			0xFDB5
+#define SD_DATA_STATE			0xFDB6
+#define SD_VPCLK0_CTL			0xFC2A
+#define SD_VPCLK1_CTL			0xFC2B
+#define SD_DCMPS0_CTL			0xFC2C
+#define SD_DCMPS1_CTL			0xFC2D
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+
+#define HW_VERSION			0xFC01
+
+#define SSC_CLK_FPGA_SEL		0xFC02
+#define CLK_DIV				0xFC03
+#define SFSM_ED				0xFC04
+
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH		0xFC20
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_EN			0xFC21
+#define AUTO_DELINK_EN			0xFC23
+
+#define FPGA_PULL_CTL			0xFC1D
+#define CARD_CLK_SOURCE			0xFC2E
+
+#define CARD_SHARE_MODE			0xFD51
+#define CARD_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD52
+#define CARD_STOP			0xFD53
+#define CARD_OE				0xFD54
+#define CARD_AUTO_BLINK			0xFD55
+#define CARD_GPIO			0xFD56
+#define SD30_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD57
+
+#define CARD_DATA_SOURCE		0xFD5D
+#define CARD_SELECT			0xFD5E
+
+#define CARD_CLK_EN			0xFD79
+#define CARD_PWR_CTL			0xFD7A
+
+#define OCPCTL				0xFD80
+#define OCPPARA1			0xFD81
+#define OCPPARA2			0xFD82
+#define OCPSTAT				0xFD83
+
+#define HS_USB_STAT			0xFE01
+#define HS_VCONTROL			0xFE26
+#define HS_VSTAIN			0xFE27
+#define HS_VLOADM			0xFE28
+#define HS_VSTAOUT			0xFE29
+
+#define MC_IRQ				0xFF00
+#define MC_IRQEN			0xFF01
+#define MC_FIFO_CTL			0xFF02
+#define MC_FIFO_BC0			0xFF03
+#define MC_FIFO_BC1			0xFF04
+#define MC_FIFO_STAT			0xFF05
+#define MC_FIFO_MODE			0xFF06
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0			0xFF07
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1			0xFF08
+#define MC_DMA_CTL			0xFF10
+#define MC_DMA_TC0			0xFF11
+#define MC_DMA_TC1			0xFF12
+#define MC_DMA_TC2			0xFF13
+#define MC_DMA_TC3			0xFF14
+#define MC_DMA_RST			0xFF15
+
+#define RBUF_SIZE_MASK			0xFBFF
+#define RBUF_BASE			0xF000
+#define PPBUF_BASE1			0xF800
+#define PPBUF_BASE2			0xFA00
+
+/* internal register value macros */
+#define POWER_OFF			0x03
+#define PARTIAL_POWER_ON		0x02
+#define POWER_ON			0x00
+#define POWER_MASK			0x03
+#define LDO3318_PWR_MASK		0x0C
+#define LDO_ON				0x00
+#define LDO_SUSPEND			0x08
+#define LDO_OFF				0x0C
+#define DV3318_AUTO_PWR_OFF		0x10
+#define FORCE_LDO_POWERB		0x60
+
+/* LDO_POWER_CFG */
+#define TUNE_SD18_MASK			0x1C
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V7			0x00
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V8			(0x01 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V9			(0x02 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V0			(0x03 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V7			(0x04 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V8			(0x05 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V9			(0x06 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_3V3			(0x07 << 2)
+
+/* CLK_DIV */
+#define CLK_CHANGE			0x80
+#define CLK_DIV_1			0x00
+#define CLK_DIV_2			0x01
+#define CLK_DIV_4			0x02
+#define CLK_DIV_8			0x03
+
+#define SSC_POWER_MASK			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_DOWN			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_ON			0x00
+
+#define FPGA_VER			0x80
+#define HW_VER_MASK			0x0F
+
+#define EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL	0x02
+
+/* CFG_MODE*/
+#define XTAL_FREE			0x80
+#define CLK_MODE_MASK			0x03
+#define CLK_MODE_12M_XTAL		0x00
+#define CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL		0x01
+#define CLK_MODE_24M_OSC		0x02
+#define CLK_MODE_48M_OSC		0x03
+
+/* CFG_MODE_1*/
+#define RTS5179				0x02
+
+#define NYET_EN				0x01
+#define NYET_MSAK			0x01
+
+#define SD30_DRIVE_MASK			0x07
+#define SD20_DRIVE_MASK			0x03
+
+#define DISABLE_SD_CD			0x08
+#define DISABLE_MS_CD			0x10
+#define DISABLE_XD_CD			0x20
+#define SD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x01
+#define MS_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x02
+#define XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x04
+
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+
+/* SD30_DRIVE_SEL */
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_A			0x05
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_B			0x03
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_C			0x02
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_D			0x01
+
+/* SD_BUS_STAT */
+#define	SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN		0x80
+#define	SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP	        0x40
+#define	SD_DAT3_STATUS		        0x10
+#define	SD_DAT2_STATUS		        0x08
+#define	SD_DAT1_STATUS		        0x04
+#define	SD_DAT0_STATUS		        0x02
+#define	SD_CMD_STATUS			0x01
+
+/* SD_PAD_CTL */
+#define	SD_IO_USING_1V8		        0x80
+#define	SD_IO_USING_3V3		        0x7F
+#define	TYPE_A_DRIVING		        0x00
+#define	TYPE_B_DRIVING			0x01
+#define	TYPE_C_DRIVING			0x02
+#define	TYPE_D_DRIVING		        0x03
+
+/* CARD_CLK_EN */
+#define SD_CLK_EN			0x04
+#define MS_CLK_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_SELECT */
+#define SD_MOD_SEL			2
+#define MS_MOD_SEL			3
+
+/* CARD_SHARE_MODE */
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+/* SSC_CTL1 */
+#define SSC_RSTB			0x80
+#define SSC_8X_EN			0x40
+#define SSC_FIX_FRAC			0x20
+#define SSC_SEL_1M			0x00
+#define SSC_SEL_2M			0x08
+#define SSC_SEL_4M			0x10
+#define SSC_SEL_8M			0x18
+
+/* SSC_CTL2 */
+#define SSC_DEPTH_MASK			0x03
+#define SSC_DEPTH_DISALBE		0x00
+#define SSC_DEPTH_2M			0x01
+#define SSC_DEPTH_1M			0x02
+#define SSC_DEPTH_512K			0x03
+
+/* SD_VPCLK0_CTL */
+#define PHASE_CHANGE			0x80
+#define PHASE_NOT_RESET			0x40
+
+/* SD_TRANSFER */
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define SD_STAT_IDLE			0x20
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_ERR			0x10
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x00
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3		0x01
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_4		0x02
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3		0x05
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_4		0x06
+#define	SD_TM_CMD_RSP			0x08
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_1		0x09
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2		0x0A
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x0C
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_1		0x0D
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_2		0x0E
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING		0x0F
+
+/* SD_CFG1 */
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0			0x00
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_256		0xC0
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128		0x80
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK		0xC0
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT		0x00
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT		0x01
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT		0x02
+#define	SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST		0x10
+#define	SD_20_MODE			0x00
+#define	SD_DDR_MODE			0x04
+#define	SD_30_MODE			0x08
+
+/* SD_CFG2 */
+#define	SD_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x80
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC16			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC16		0x40
+#define SD_WAIT_CRC_TO_EN		0x20
+#define	SD_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x08
+#define	SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x00
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC7			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7		0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_0			0x00
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_17			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R0			0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b			0x09
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R2			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R3			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R4			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R5			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R7			0x01
+
+/* SD_STAT1 */
+#define	SD_CRC7_ERR			0x80
+#define	SD_CRC16_ERR			0x40
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR		0x20
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR_MASK		0x1C
+#define	GET_CRC_TIME_OUT		0x02
+#define	SD_TUNING_COMPARE_ERR		0x01
+
+/* SD_DATA_STATE */
+#define SD_DATA_IDLE			0x80
+
+/* CARD_DATA_SOURCE */
+#define PINGPONG_BUFFER			0x01
+#define RING_BUFFER			0x00
+
+/* CARD_OE */
+#define SD_OUTPUT_EN			0x04
+#define MS_OUTPUT_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_STOP */
+#define SD_STOP				0x04
+#define MS_STOP				0x08
+#define SD_CLR_ERR			0x40
+#define MS_CLR_ERR			0x80
+
+/* CARD_CLK_SOURCE */
+#define CRC_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 0)
+#define SD30_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 2)
+#define SAMPLE_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 4)
+
+/* SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_DAT			0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_14_DELAY		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_CMD			0x20
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_14_DELAY		0x10
+#define	SD20_RX_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_RX_14_DELAY		0x08
+#define SD20_RX_SEL_MASK		0x08
+
+/* SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_DAT		0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT		0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_14_TSU		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_12_TSU		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_14_AHEAD		0x20
+#define	SD20_TX_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_TX_14_AHEAD		0x10
+#define SD20_TX_SEL_MASK		0x10
+#define	DDR_VAR_SDCLK_POL_SWAP		0x01
+
+/* MS_CFG */
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_RISING		0x00
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_FALLING		0x80
+#define	PUSH_TIME_DEFAULT		0x00
+#define	PUSH_TIME_ODD			0x40
+#define	NO_EXTEND_TOGGLE		0x00
+#define	EXTEND_TOGGLE_CHK		0x20
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_1			0x00
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_4			0x10
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_8			0x18
+#define	MS_2K_SECTOR_MODE		0x04
+#define	MS_512_SECTOR_MODE		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_EN		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_DISEN		0x01
+#define MS_NO_CHECK_INT			0x02
+
+/* MS_TRANS_CFG */
+#define	WAIT_INT			0x80
+#define	NO_WAIT_INT			0x00
+#define	NO_AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x00
+#define	AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x40
+#define	MS_CRC16_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_RDY_TIMEOUT			0x10
+#define	MS_INT_CMDNK			0x08
+#define	MS_INT_BREQ			0x04
+#define	MS_INT_ERR			0x02
+#define	MS_INT_CED			0x01
+
+/* MS_TRANSFER */
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_BS_STATE			0x10
+#define	MS_TM_READ_BYTES		0x00
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x01
+#define	MS_TM_WRITE_BYTES		0x04
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x05
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_READ			0x08
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_WRITE		0x0C
+#define MS_TM_SET_CMD			0x06
+#define MS_TM_COPY_PAGE			0x07
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_READ		0x02
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_WRITE		0x03
+
+/* MC_FIFO_CTL */
+#define FIFO_FLUSH			0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_RST */
+#define DMA_RESET  0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_CTL */
+#define DMA_TC_EQ_0			0x80
+#define DMA_DIR_TO_CARD			0x00
+#define DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD		0x02
+#define DMA_EN				0x01
+#define DMA_128				(0 << 2)
+#define DMA_256				(1 << 2)
+#define DMA_512				(2 << 2)
+#define DMA_1024			(3 << 2)
+#define DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK		0x0C
+
+/* CARD_INT_PEND */
+#define XD_INT				0x10
+#define MS_INT				0x08
+#define SD_INT				0x04
+
+/* LED operations*/
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_on_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return  rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x02);
+}
+
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x03);
+}
+
+/* HW error clearing */
+static inline void rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
+}
+
+static inline void rtsx_usb_clear_dma_err(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, MC_FIFO_CTL,
+			FIFO_FLUSH, FIFO_FLUSH);
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, MC_DMA_RST, DMA_RESET, DMA_RESET);
+}
+#endif /* __RTS51139_H */
-- 
1.8.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2014-01-14  7:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter
  Cc: driverdev-devel, linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
and handles basic works.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
---
 drivers/mfd/Kconfig          |  10 +
 drivers/mfd/Makefile         |   1 +
 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c       | 788 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h | 619 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 1418 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
index b7c74a7..4c99ebd 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
@@ -507,6 +507,16 @@ config MFD_RTSX_PCI
 	  types of memory cards, such as Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro,
 	  Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
 
+config MFD_RTSX_USB
+	tristate "Realtek USB card reader"
+	depends on USB
+	select MFD_CORE
+	help
+	Select this option to get support for Realtek USB 2.0 card readers
+	including RTS5129, RTS5139, RTS5179 and RTS5170.
+	Realtek card reader supports access to many types of memory cards,
+	such as Memory Stick Pro, Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
+
 config MFD_RC5T583
 	bool "Ricoh RC5T583 Power Management system device"
 	depends on I2C=y
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
index 8a28dc9..33b8de6 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_CROS_EC_SPI)	+= cros_ec_spi.o
 
 rtsx_pci-objs			:= rtsx_pcr.o rts5209.o rts5229.o rtl8411.o rts5227.o rts5249.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_USB)	+= rtsx_usb.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_EGPIO)		+= htc-egpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3)	+= htc-pasic3.o
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..905ec8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
+
+static int polling_pipe = 1;
+module_param(polling_pipe, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(polling_pipe, "polling pipe (0: ctl, 1: bulk)");
+static struct mfd_cell rtsx_usb_cells[] = {
+	[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	},
+	[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS,
+	},
+};
+
+static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: sg transfer timed out", __func__);
+	usb_sg_cancel(&ucr->current_sg);
+
+	/* we know the cancellation is caused by time-out */
+	ucr->current_sg.status = -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
+		unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
+			__func__, length, num_sg);
+	ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
+			sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
+	add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
+	del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+
+	if (act_len)
+		*act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
+
+	return ucr->current_sg.status;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int num_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (timeout < 600)
+		timeout = 600;
+
+	if (num_sg)
+		return rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(ucr, pipe,
+				(struct scatterlist *)buf, num_sg, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+	else
+		return usb_bulk_msg(ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, buf, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_transfer_data);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (cmd_len % 4)
+		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
+
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, cmd_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	u16 rsp_len, res_len;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	res_len = len % 4;
+	rsp_len = len - res_len;
+
+	/* 4-byte aligned part */
+	if (rsp_len) {
+		ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_READ;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(rsp_len >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)rsp_len;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = STAGE_R;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+				ucr->cmd_buf, 12, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+				data, rsp_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* unaligned part */
+	for (i = 0; i < res_len; i++) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, addr + rsp_len + i,
+				data + rsp_len + i);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
+
+	value |= 0x03 << 14;
+	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+	index |= (u16)mask;
+	index |= (u16)data << 8;
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_sndctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0x40,
+			value, index, NULL, 0, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	*data = 0;
+
+	value |= 0x02 << 14;
+	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0xC0,
+			value, 0, data, 1, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register);
+
+void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		    u8 cmd_type,
+		    u16 reg_addr,
+		    u8 mask,
+		    u8 data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (ucr->cmd_idx < ((IOBUF_SIZE - CMD_OFFSET) / 4)) {
+		i = CMD_OFFSET + ucr->cmd_idx * 4;
+
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = ((cmd_type & 0x03) << 6) |
+			(u8)((reg_addr >> 8) & 0x3F);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = (u8)reg_addr;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = mask;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = data;
+
+		ucr->cmd_idx++;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_add_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
+			0, NULL, timeout);
+	if (ret) {
+		rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (rsp_len <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (rsp_len % 4)
+		rsp_len += (4 - rsp_len % 4);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+			ucr->rsp_buf, rsp_len, 0, NULL, timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_rsp);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_EXIST, 0x00, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, OCPSTAT, 0x00, 0x00);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	*status = ((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
+		  ((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (status == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (polling_pipe == 0)
+		ret = usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+				usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0),
+				0x02, 0xC0, 0, 0, status, 2, 100);
+	else
+		ret = rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(ucr, status);
+
+	/* usb_control_msg may return positive when success */
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_card_status);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 addr, u8 val)
+{
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Write 0x%x to phy register 0x%x\n",
+			val, addr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VSTAIN, 0xFF, val);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL, 0xFF, addr & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL,
+			0xFF, (addr >> 4) & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, addr, mask, data);
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, addr, 0, 0);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = ucr->rsp_buf[0];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_register);
+
+static inline u8 double_ssc_depth(u8 depth)
+{
+	return ((depth > 1) ? (depth - 1) : depth);
+}
+
+static u8 revise_ssc_depth(u8 ssc_depth, u8 div)
+{
+	if (div > CLK_DIV_1) {
+		if (ssc_depth > (div - 1))
+			ssc_depth -= (div - 1);
+		else
+			ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
+	}
+
+	return ssc_depth;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 n, clk_divider, mcu_cnt, div;
+
+	if (!card_clock) {
+		ucr->cur_clk = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (initial_mode) {
+		/* We use 250k(around) here, in initial stage */
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128;
+		card_clock = 30000000;
+	} else {
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, clk_divider);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	card_clock /= 1000000;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Switch card clock to %dMHz\n", card_clock);
+
+	if (!initial_mode && double_clk)
+		card_clock *= 2;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Internal SSC clock: %dMHz (cur_clk = %d)\n",
+			card_clock, ucr->cur_clk);
+
+	if (card_clock == ucr->cur_clk)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Converting clock value into internal settings: n and div */
+	n = card_clock - 2;
+	if ((card_clock <= 2) || (n > MAX_DIV_N))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mcu_cnt = 60/card_clock + 3;
+	if (mcu_cnt > 15)
+		mcu_cnt = 15;
+
+	/* Make sure that the SSC clock div_n is not less than MIN_DIV_N */
+
+	div = CLK_DIV_1;
+	while (n < MIN_DIV_N && div < CLK_DIV_4) {
+		n = (n + 2) * 2 - 2;
+		div++;
+	}
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "n = %d, div = %d\n", n, div);
+
+	if (double_clk)
+		ssc_depth = double_ssc_depth(ssc_depth);
+
+	ssc_depth = revise_ssc_depth(ssc_depth, div);
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "ssc_depth = %d\n", ssc_depth);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV,
+			0x3F, (div << 4) | mcu_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL2,
+			SSC_DEPTH_MASK, ssc_depth);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_DIV_N_0, 0xFF, n);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, SSC_RSTB);
+	if (vpclk) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 2000);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SSC_CTL1, 0xff,
+			SSC_RSTB | SSC_8X_EN | SSC_SEL_4M);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Wait SSC clock stable */
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->cur_clk = card_clock;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_switch_clock);
+
+int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u16 val;
+	u16 cd_mask[] = {
+		[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~SD_CD),
+		[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~MS_CD)
+	};
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+	/*
+	 * If get status fails, return 0 (ok) for the exclusive check
+	 * and let the flow fail at somewhere else.
+	 */
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (val & cd_mask[card])
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				LDO3318_PWR_MASK, LDO_SUSPEND);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				FORCE_LDO_POWERB, FORCE_LDO_POWERB);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1,
+				0x30, 0x10);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5,
+				0x03, 0x01);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6,
+				0x0C, 0x04);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SYS_DUMMY0, NYET_MSAK, NYET_EN);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH, 0xFF, 0x08);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CD_DEGLITCH_EN, XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD30_DRIVE_SEL,
+			SD30_DRIVE_MASK, DRIVER_TYPE_D);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CARD_DRIVE_SEL, SD20_DRIVE_MASK, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG, 0xE0, 0x0);
+
+	if (ucr->is_rts5179)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0x03, 0x01);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DMA1_CTL,
+		       EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL, EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_INT_PEND,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* config non-crystal mode */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE, &val);
+	if ((val & XTAL_FREE) || ((val & CLK_MODE_MASK) == CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL)) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(ucr, 0xC2, 0x7C);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_init_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
+
+	/* power on SSC*/
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr,
+			FPDCTL, SSC_POWER_MASK, SSC_POWER_ON);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0x00);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* determine IC version */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, HW_VERSION, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->ic_version = val & HW_VER_MASK;
+
+	/* determine package */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_SHARE_MODE, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	if (val & CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL) {
+		ucr->package = LQFP48;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: LQFP48\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->package = QFN24;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: QFN24\n");
+	}
+
+	/* determine IC variations */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE_1, &val);
+	if (val & RTS5179) {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 1;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Device is rts5179\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
+		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
+		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
+
+	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ucr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ucr->pusb_dev = usb_dev;
+
+	/* alloc coherent buffer */
+	ucr->iobuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE,
+			GFP_KERNEL, &ucr->iobuf_dma);
+	if (!ucr->iobuf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_chip;
+	}
+
+	/* set USB interface data */
+	usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
+
+	ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
+	ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
+	ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
+
+	mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
+
+	/* initialize */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].pdata_size = sizeof(*ucr);
+	}
+	ret = mfd_add_devices(&intf->dev, usb_dev->devnum, rtsx_usb_cells,
+			ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells), NULL, 0, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+	/* initialize USB SG transfer timer */
+	init_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	setup_timer(&ucr->sg_timer, rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out, (unsigned long) ucr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
+	usb_enable_autosuspend(usb_dev);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_init_fail:
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+out_free_chip:
+	kfree(ucr);
+	dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
+
+	mfd_remove_devices(&intf->dev);
+
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+	kfree(ucr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int rtsx_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called with pm message 0x%04u\n",
+			__func__, message.event);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#define rtsx_usb_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_resume NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_reset_resume NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+
+static int rtsx_usb_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct usb_device_id rtsx_usb_usb_ids[] = {
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0129) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0139) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0140) },
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct usb_driver rtsx_usb_driver = {
+	.name =		DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB,
+	.probe =	rtsx_usb_probe,
+	.disconnect =	rtsx_usb_disconnect,
+	.suspend =	rtsx_usb_suspend,
+	.resume =	rtsx_usb_resume,
+	.reset_resume =	rtsx_usb_reset_resume,
+	.pre_reset =	rtsx_usb_pre_reset,
+	.post_reset =	rtsx_usb_post_reset,
+	.id_table =	rtsx_usb_usb_ids,
+	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
+	.soft_unbind =	1,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(rtsx_usb_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB Card Reader Driver");
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c72cbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,619 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek RTS5139 USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __RTSX_USB_H
+#define __RTSX_USB_H
+
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+
+/* related module names */
+#define RTSX_USB_SD_CARD		0
+#define RTSX_USB_MS_CARD		1
+
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB		"rtsx_usb"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC		"rtsx_usb_sdmmc"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS		"rtsx_usb_ms"
+
+/* endpoint numbers */
+#define EP_BULK_OUT		1
+#define EP_BULK_IN		2
+#define EP_INTR_IN		3
+
+/* miscellaneous parameters */
+#define MIN_DIV_N		60
+#define MAX_DIV_N		120
+
+#define MAX_PHASE		15
+#define RX_TUNING_CNT		3
+
+/* data structures */
+struct rtsx_ucr {
+	u16			vendor_id;
+	u16			product_id;
+
+	int			package;
+#define QFN24			0
+#define LQFP48			1
+#define CHECK_PKG(ucr, pkg)	((ucr)->package == (pkg))
+
+	u8			ic_version;
+	u8			is_rts5179;
+
+	unsigned int		cur_clk;
+
+	u8			*cmd_buf;
+	unsigned int		cmd_idx;
+	u8			*rsp_buf;
+
+	struct usb_device	*pusb_dev;
+	struct usb_interface	*pusb_intf;
+	struct usb_sg_request	current_sg;
+	unsigned char		*iobuf;
+	dma_addr_t		iobuf_dma;
+
+	struct timer_list	sg_timer;
+	struct mutex		dev_mutex;
+};
+
+/* buffer size */
+#define IOBUF_SIZE		1024
+
+/* prototypes of exported functions */
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 *data);
+
+extern void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 cmd_type,
+		u16 reg_addr, u8 mask, u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int use_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk);
+extern int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card);
+
+/* card status */
+#define SD_CD		0x01
+#define MS_CD		0x02
+#define XD_CD		0x04
+#define CD_MASK		(SD_CD | MS_CD | XD_CD)
+#define SD_WP		0x08
+
+/* reader command field offset & parameters */
+#define READ_REG_CMD		0
+#define WRITE_REG_CMD		1
+#define CHECK_REG_CMD		2
+
+#define PACKET_TYPE		4
+#define CNT_H			5
+#define CNT_L			6
+#define STAGE_FLAG		7
+#define CMD_OFFSET		8
+
+#define BATCH_CMD		0
+#define SEQ_READ		1
+#define SEQ_WRITE		2
+
+#define STAGE_R			0x01
+#define STAGE_DI		0x02
+#define STAGE_DO		0x04
+#define STAGE_MS_STATUS		0x08
+#define STAGE_XD_STATUS		0x10
+#define MODE_C			0x00
+#define MODE_CR			(STAGE_R)
+#define MODE_CDIR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DI)
+#define MODE_CDOR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DO)
+
+static inline void rtsx_usb_init_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	ucr->cmd_idx = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = BATCH_CMD;
+}
+
+/* internal register address */
+#define FPDCTL				0xFC00
+#define SSC_DIV_N_0			0xFC07
+#define SSC_CTL1			0xFC09
+#define SSC_CTL2			0xFC0A
+#define CFG_MODE			0xFC0E
+#define CFG_MODE_1			0xFC0F
+#define RCCTL				0xFC14
+#define SOF_WDOG			0xFC28
+#define SYS_DUMMY0			0xFC30
+
+#define MS_BLKEND			0xFD30
+#define MS_READ_START			0xFD31
+#define MS_READ_COUNT			0xFD32
+#define MS_WRITE_START			0xFD33
+#define MS_WRITE_COUNT			0xFD34
+#define MS_COMMAND			0xFD35
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_0			0xFD36
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_1			0xFD37
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_0			0xFD38
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_1			0xFD39
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_0			0xFD3A
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_1			0xFD3B
+#define MS_BUS_WIDTH			0xFD3C
+#define MS_PAGE_START			0xFD3D
+#define MS_PAGE_LENGTH			0xFD3E
+#define MS_CFG				0xFD40
+#define MS_TPC				0xFD41
+#define MS_TRANS_CFG			0xFD42
+#define MS_TRANSFER			0xFD43
+#define MS_INT_REG			0xFD44
+#define MS_BYTE_CNT			0xFD45
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_L			0xFD46
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_H			0xFD47
+#define MS_DBUS_H			0xFD48
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL1			0xFD60
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL2			0xFD61
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL3			0xFD62
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL4			0xFD63
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL5			0xFD64
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL6			0xFD65
+#define CARD_EXIST			0xFD6F
+#define CARD_INT_PEND			0xFD71
+
+#define LDO_POWER_CFG			0xFD7B
+
+#define SD_CFG1				0xFDA0
+#define SD_CFG2				0xFDA1
+#define SD_CFG3				0xFDA2
+#define SD_STAT1			0xFDA3
+#define SD_STAT2			0xFDA4
+#define SD_BUS_STAT			0xFDA5
+#define SD_PAD_CTL			0xFDA6
+#define SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL		0xFDA7
+#define SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL		0xFDA8
+#define SD_CMD0				0xFDA9
+#define SD_CMD1				0xFDAA
+#define SD_CMD2				0xFDAB
+#define SD_CMD3				0xFDAC
+#define SD_CMD4				0xFDAD
+#define SD_CMD5				0xFDAE
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_L			0xFDAF
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_H			0xFDB0
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_L			0xFDB1
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_H			0xFDB2
+#define SD_TRANSFER			0xFDB3
+#define SD_CMD_STATE			0xFDB5
+#define SD_DATA_STATE			0xFDB6
+#define SD_VPCLK0_CTL			0xFC2A
+#define SD_VPCLK1_CTL			0xFC2B
+#define SD_DCMPS0_CTL			0xFC2C
+#define SD_DCMPS1_CTL			0xFC2D
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+
+#define HW_VERSION			0xFC01
+
+#define SSC_CLK_FPGA_SEL		0xFC02
+#define CLK_DIV				0xFC03
+#define SFSM_ED				0xFC04
+
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH		0xFC20
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_EN			0xFC21
+#define AUTO_DELINK_EN			0xFC23
+
+#define FPGA_PULL_CTL			0xFC1D
+#define CARD_CLK_SOURCE			0xFC2E
+
+#define CARD_SHARE_MODE			0xFD51
+#define CARD_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD52
+#define CARD_STOP			0xFD53
+#define CARD_OE				0xFD54
+#define CARD_AUTO_BLINK			0xFD55
+#define CARD_GPIO			0xFD56
+#define SD30_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD57
+
+#define CARD_DATA_SOURCE		0xFD5D
+#define CARD_SELECT			0xFD5E
+
+#define CARD_CLK_EN			0xFD79
+#define CARD_PWR_CTL			0xFD7A
+
+#define OCPCTL				0xFD80
+#define OCPPARA1			0xFD81
+#define OCPPARA2			0xFD82
+#define OCPSTAT				0xFD83
+
+#define HS_USB_STAT			0xFE01
+#define HS_VCONTROL			0xFE26
+#define HS_VSTAIN			0xFE27
+#define HS_VLOADM			0xFE28
+#define HS_VSTAOUT			0xFE29
+
+#define MC_IRQ				0xFF00
+#define MC_IRQEN			0xFF01
+#define MC_FIFO_CTL			0xFF02
+#define MC_FIFO_BC0			0xFF03
+#define MC_FIFO_BC1			0xFF04
+#define MC_FIFO_STAT			0xFF05
+#define MC_FIFO_MODE			0xFF06
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0			0xFF07
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1			0xFF08
+#define MC_DMA_CTL			0xFF10
+#define MC_DMA_TC0			0xFF11
+#define MC_DMA_TC1			0xFF12
+#define MC_DMA_TC2			0xFF13
+#define MC_DMA_TC3			0xFF14
+#define MC_DMA_RST			0xFF15
+
+#define RBUF_SIZE_MASK			0xFBFF
+#define RBUF_BASE			0xF000
+#define PPBUF_BASE1			0xF800
+#define PPBUF_BASE2			0xFA00
+
+/* internal register value macros */
+#define POWER_OFF			0x03
+#define PARTIAL_POWER_ON		0x02
+#define POWER_ON			0x00
+#define POWER_MASK			0x03
+#define LDO3318_PWR_MASK		0x0C
+#define LDO_ON				0x00
+#define LDO_SUSPEND			0x08
+#define LDO_OFF				0x0C
+#define DV3318_AUTO_PWR_OFF		0x10
+#define FORCE_LDO_POWERB		0x60
+
+/* LDO_POWER_CFG */
+#define TUNE_SD18_MASK			0x1C
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V7			0x00
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V8			(0x01 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V9			(0x02 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V0			(0x03 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V7			(0x04 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V8			(0x05 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V9			(0x06 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_3V3			(0x07 << 2)
+
+/* CLK_DIV */
+#define CLK_CHANGE			0x80
+#define CLK_DIV_1			0x00
+#define CLK_DIV_2			0x01
+#define CLK_DIV_4			0x02
+#define CLK_DIV_8			0x03
+
+#define SSC_POWER_MASK			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_DOWN			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_ON			0x00
+
+#define FPGA_VER			0x80
+#define HW_VER_MASK			0x0F
+
+#define EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL	0x02
+
+/* CFG_MODE*/
+#define XTAL_FREE			0x80
+#define CLK_MODE_MASK			0x03
+#define CLK_MODE_12M_XTAL		0x00
+#define CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL		0x01
+#define CLK_MODE_24M_OSC		0x02
+#define CLK_MODE_48M_OSC		0x03
+
+/* CFG_MODE_1*/
+#define RTS5179				0x02
+
+#define NYET_EN				0x01
+#define NYET_MSAK			0x01
+
+#define SD30_DRIVE_MASK			0x07
+#define SD20_DRIVE_MASK			0x03
+
+#define DISABLE_SD_CD			0x08
+#define DISABLE_MS_CD			0x10
+#define DISABLE_XD_CD			0x20
+#define SD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x01
+#define MS_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x02
+#define XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x04
+
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+
+/* SD30_DRIVE_SEL */
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_A			0x05
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_B			0x03
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_C			0x02
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_D			0x01
+
+/* SD_BUS_STAT */
+#define	SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN		0x80
+#define	SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP	        0x40
+#define	SD_DAT3_STATUS		        0x10
+#define	SD_DAT2_STATUS		        0x08
+#define	SD_DAT1_STATUS		        0x04
+#define	SD_DAT0_STATUS		        0x02
+#define	SD_CMD_STATUS			0x01
+
+/* SD_PAD_CTL */
+#define	SD_IO_USING_1V8		        0x80
+#define	SD_IO_USING_3V3		        0x7F
+#define	TYPE_A_DRIVING		        0x00
+#define	TYPE_B_DRIVING			0x01
+#define	TYPE_C_DRIVING			0x02
+#define	TYPE_D_DRIVING		        0x03
+
+/* CARD_CLK_EN */
+#define SD_CLK_EN			0x04
+#define MS_CLK_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_SELECT */
+#define SD_MOD_SEL			2
+#define MS_MOD_SEL			3
+
+/* CARD_SHARE_MODE */
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+/* SSC_CTL1 */
+#define SSC_RSTB			0x80
+#define SSC_8X_EN			0x40
+#define SSC_FIX_FRAC			0x20
+#define SSC_SEL_1M			0x00
+#define SSC_SEL_2M			0x08
+#define SSC_SEL_4M			0x10
+#define SSC_SEL_8M			0x18
+
+/* SSC_CTL2 */
+#define SSC_DEPTH_MASK			0x03
+#define SSC_DEPTH_DISALBE		0x00
+#define SSC_DEPTH_2M			0x01
+#define SSC_DEPTH_1M			0x02
+#define SSC_DEPTH_512K			0x03
+
+/* SD_VPCLK0_CTL */
+#define PHASE_CHANGE			0x80
+#define PHASE_NOT_RESET			0x40
+
+/* SD_TRANSFER */
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define SD_STAT_IDLE			0x20
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_ERR			0x10
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x00
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3		0x01
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_4		0x02
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3		0x05
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_4		0x06
+#define	SD_TM_CMD_RSP			0x08
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_1		0x09
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2		0x0A
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x0C
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_1		0x0D
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_2		0x0E
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING		0x0F
+
+/* SD_CFG1 */
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0			0x00
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_256		0xC0
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128		0x80
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK		0xC0
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT		0x00
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT		0x01
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT		0x02
+#define	SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST		0x10
+#define	SD_20_MODE			0x00
+#define	SD_DDR_MODE			0x04
+#define	SD_30_MODE			0x08
+
+/* SD_CFG2 */
+#define	SD_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x80
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC16			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC16		0x40
+#define SD_WAIT_CRC_TO_EN		0x20
+#define	SD_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x08
+#define	SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x00
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC7			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7		0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_0			0x00
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_17			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R0			0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b			0x09
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R2			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R3			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R4			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R5			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R7			0x01
+
+/* SD_STAT1 */
+#define	SD_CRC7_ERR			0x80
+#define	SD_CRC16_ERR			0x40
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR		0x20
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR_MASK		0x1C
+#define	GET_CRC_TIME_OUT		0x02
+#define	SD_TUNING_COMPARE_ERR		0x01
+
+/* SD_DATA_STATE */
+#define SD_DATA_IDLE			0x80
+
+/* CARD_DATA_SOURCE */
+#define PINGPONG_BUFFER			0x01
+#define RING_BUFFER			0x00
+
+/* CARD_OE */
+#define SD_OUTPUT_EN			0x04
+#define MS_OUTPUT_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_STOP */
+#define SD_STOP				0x04
+#define MS_STOP				0x08
+#define SD_CLR_ERR			0x40
+#define MS_CLR_ERR			0x80
+
+/* CARD_CLK_SOURCE */
+#define CRC_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 0)
+#define SD30_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 2)
+#define SAMPLE_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 4)
+
+/* SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_DAT			0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_14_DELAY		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_CMD			0x20
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_14_DELAY		0x10
+#define	SD20_RX_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_RX_14_DELAY		0x08
+#define SD20_RX_SEL_MASK		0x08
+
+/* SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_DAT		0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT		0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_14_TSU		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_12_TSU		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_14_AHEAD		0x20
+#define	SD20_TX_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_TX_14_AHEAD		0x10
+#define SD20_TX_SEL_MASK		0x10
+#define	DDR_VAR_SDCLK_POL_SWAP		0x01
+
+/* MS_CFG */
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_RISING		0x00
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_FALLING		0x80
+#define	PUSH_TIME_DEFAULT		0x00
+#define	PUSH_TIME_ODD			0x40
+#define	NO_EXTEND_TOGGLE		0x00
+#define	EXTEND_TOGGLE_CHK		0x20
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_1			0x00
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_4			0x10
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_8			0x18
+#define	MS_2K_SECTOR_MODE		0x04
+#define	MS_512_SECTOR_MODE		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_EN		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_DISEN		0x01
+#define MS_NO_CHECK_INT			0x02
+
+/* MS_TRANS_CFG */
+#define	WAIT_INT			0x80
+#define	NO_WAIT_INT			0x00
+#define	NO_AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x00
+#define	AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x40
+#define	MS_CRC16_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_RDY_TIMEOUT			0x10
+#define	MS_INT_CMDNK			0x08
+#define	MS_INT_BREQ			0x04
+#define	MS_INT_ERR			0x02
+#define	MS_INT_CED			0x01
+
+/* MS_TRANSFER */
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_BS_STATE			0x10
+#define	MS_TM_READ_BYTES		0x00
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x01
+#define	MS_TM_WRITE_BYTES		0x04
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x05
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_READ			0x08
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_WRITE		0x0C
+#define MS_TM_SET_CMD			0x06
+#define MS_TM_COPY_PAGE			0x07
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_READ		0x02
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_WRITE		0x03
+
+/* MC_FIFO_CTL */
+#define FIFO_FLUSH			0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_RST */
+#define DMA_RESET  0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_CTL */
+#define DMA_TC_EQ_0			0x80
+#define DMA_DIR_TO_CARD			0x00
+#define DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD		0x02
+#define DMA_EN				0x01
+#define DMA_128				(0 << 2)
+#define DMA_256				(1 << 2)
+#define DMA_512				(2 << 2)
+#define DMA_1024			(3 << 2)
+#define DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK		0x0C
+
+/* CARD_INT_PEND */
+#define XD_INT				0x10
+#define MS_INT				0x08
+#define SD_INT				0x04
+
+/* LED operations*/
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_on_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return  rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x02);
+}
+
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x03);
+}
+
+/* HW error clearing */
+static inline void rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
+}
+
+static inline void rtsx_usb_clear_dma_err(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, MC_FIFO_CTL,
+			FIFO_FLUSH, FIFO_FLUSH);
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, MC_DMA_RST, DMA_RESET, DMA_RESET);
+}
+#endif /* __RTS51139_H */
-- 
1.8.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2014-01-14  7:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter
  Cc: driverdev-devel, linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
and handles basic works.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
---
 drivers/mfd/Kconfig          |  10 +
 drivers/mfd/Makefile         |   1 +
 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c       | 788 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h | 619 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 1418 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
index b7c74a7..4c99ebd 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
@@ -507,6 +507,16 @@ config MFD_RTSX_PCI
 	  types of memory cards, such as Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro,
 	  Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
 
+config MFD_RTSX_USB
+	tristate "Realtek USB card reader"
+	depends on USB
+	select MFD_CORE
+	help
+	Select this option to get support for Realtek USB 2.0 card readers
+	including RTS5129, RTS5139, RTS5179 and RTS5170.
+	Realtek card reader supports access to many types of memory cards,
+	such as Memory Stick Pro, Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
+
 config MFD_RC5T583
 	bool "Ricoh RC5T583 Power Management system device"
 	depends on I2C=y
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
index 8a28dc9..33b8de6 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_CROS_EC_SPI)	+= cros_ec_spi.o
 
 rtsx_pci-objs			:= rtsx_pcr.o rts5209.o rts5229.o rtl8411.o rts5227.o rts5249.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_USB)	+= rtsx_usb.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_EGPIO)		+= htc-egpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3)	+= htc-pasic3.o
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..905ec8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
+
+static int polling_pipe = 1;
+module_param(polling_pipe, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(polling_pipe, "polling pipe (0: ctl, 1: bulk)");
+static struct mfd_cell rtsx_usb_cells[] = {
+	[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	},
+	[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS,
+	},
+};
+
+static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: sg transfer timed out", __func__);
+	usb_sg_cancel(&ucr->current_sg);
+
+	/* we know the cancellation is caused by time-out */
+	ucr->current_sg.status = -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
+		unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
+			__func__, length, num_sg);
+	ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
+			sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
+	add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
+	del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+
+	if (act_len)
+		*act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
+
+	return ucr->current_sg.status;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int num_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (timeout < 600)
+		timeout = 600;
+
+	if (num_sg)
+		return rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(ucr, pipe,
+				(struct scatterlist *)buf, num_sg, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+	else
+		return usb_bulk_msg(ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, buf, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_transfer_data);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (cmd_len % 4)
+		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
+
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, cmd_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	u16 rsp_len, res_len;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	res_len = len % 4;
+	rsp_len = len - res_len;
+
+	/* 4-byte aligned part */
+	if (rsp_len) {
+		ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_READ;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(rsp_len >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)rsp_len;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = STAGE_R;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+				ucr->cmd_buf, 12, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+				data, rsp_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* unaligned part */
+	for (i = 0; i < res_len; i++) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, addr + rsp_len + i,
+				data + rsp_len + i);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
+
+	value |= 0x03 << 14;
+	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+	index |= (u16)mask;
+	index |= (u16)data << 8;
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_sndctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0x40,
+			value, index, NULL, 0, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	*data = 0;
+
+	value |= 0x02 << 14;
+	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0xC0,
+			value, 0, data, 1, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register);
+
+void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		    u8 cmd_type,
+		    u16 reg_addr,
+		    u8 mask,
+		    u8 data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (ucr->cmd_idx < ((IOBUF_SIZE - CMD_OFFSET) / 4)) {
+		i = CMD_OFFSET + ucr->cmd_idx * 4;
+
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = ((cmd_type & 0x03) << 6) |
+			(u8)((reg_addr >> 8) & 0x3F);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = (u8)reg_addr;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = mask;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = data;
+
+		ucr->cmd_idx++;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_add_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
+			0, NULL, timeout);
+	if (ret) {
+		rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (rsp_len <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (rsp_len % 4)
+		rsp_len += (4 - rsp_len % 4);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+			ucr->rsp_buf, rsp_len, 0, NULL, timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_rsp);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_EXIST, 0x00, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, OCPSTAT, 0x00, 0x00);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	*status = ((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
+		  ((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (status == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (polling_pipe == 0)
+		ret = usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+				usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0),
+				0x02, 0xC0, 0, 0, status, 2, 100);
+	else
+		ret = rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(ucr, status);
+
+	/* usb_control_msg may return positive when success */
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_card_status);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 addr, u8 val)
+{
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Write 0x%x to phy register 0x%x\n",
+			val, addr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VSTAIN, 0xFF, val);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL, 0xFF, addr & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL,
+			0xFF, (addr >> 4) & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, addr, mask, data);
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, addr, 0, 0);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = ucr->rsp_buf[0];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_register);
+
+static inline u8 double_ssc_depth(u8 depth)
+{
+	return ((depth > 1) ? (depth - 1) : depth);
+}
+
+static u8 revise_ssc_depth(u8 ssc_depth, u8 div)
+{
+	if (div > CLK_DIV_1) {
+		if (ssc_depth > (div - 1))
+			ssc_depth -= (div - 1);
+		else
+			ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
+	}
+
+	return ssc_depth;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 n, clk_divider, mcu_cnt, div;
+
+	if (!card_clock) {
+		ucr->cur_clk = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (initial_mode) {
+		/* We use 250k(around) here, in initial stage */
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128;
+		card_clock = 30000000;
+	} else {
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, clk_divider);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	card_clock /= 1000000;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Switch card clock to %dMHz\n", card_clock);
+
+	if (!initial_mode && double_clk)
+		card_clock *= 2;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Internal SSC clock: %dMHz (cur_clk = %d)\n",
+			card_clock, ucr->cur_clk);
+
+	if (card_clock == ucr->cur_clk)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Converting clock value into internal settings: n and div */
+	n = card_clock - 2;
+	if ((card_clock <= 2) || (n > MAX_DIV_N))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mcu_cnt = 60/card_clock + 3;
+	if (mcu_cnt > 15)
+		mcu_cnt = 15;
+
+	/* Make sure that the SSC clock div_n is not less than MIN_DIV_N */
+
+	div = CLK_DIV_1;
+	while (n < MIN_DIV_N && div < CLK_DIV_4) {
+		n = (n + 2) * 2 - 2;
+		div++;
+	}
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "n = %d, div = %d\n", n, div);
+
+	if (double_clk)
+		ssc_depth = double_ssc_depth(ssc_depth);
+
+	ssc_depth = revise_ssc_depth(ssc_depth, div);
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "ssc_depth = %d\n", ssc_depth);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV,
+			0x3F, (div << 4) | mcu_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL2,
+			SSC_DEPTH_MASK, ssc_depth);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_DIV_N_0, 0xFF, n);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, SSC_RSTB);
+	if (vpclk) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 2000);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SSC_CTL1, 0xff,
+			SSC_RSTB | SSC_8X_EN | SSC_SEL_4M);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Wait SSC clock stable */
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->cur_clk = card_clock;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_switch_clock);
+
+int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u16 val;
+	u16 cd_mask[] = {
+		[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~SD_CD),
+		[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~MS_CD)
+	};
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+	/*
+	 * If get status fails, return 0 (ok) for the exclusive check
+	 * and let the flow fail at somewhere else.
+	 */
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (val & cd_mask[card])
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				LDO3318_PWR_MASK, LDO_SUSPEND);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				FORCE_LDO_POWERB, FORCE_LDO_POWERB);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1,
+				0x30, 0x10);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5,
+				0x03, 0x01);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6,
+				0x0C, 0x04);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SYS_DUMMY0, NYET_MSAK, NYET_EN);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH, 0xFF, 0x08);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CD_DEGLITCH_EN, XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD30_DRIVE_SEL,
+			SD30_DRIVE_MASK, DRIVER_TYPE_D);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CARD_DRIVE_SEL, SD20_DRIVE_MASK, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG, 0xE0, 0x0);
+
+	if (ucr->is_rts5179)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0x03, 0x01);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DMA1_CTL,
+		       EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL, EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_INT_PEND,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* config non-crystal mode */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE, &val);
+	if ((val & XTAL_FREE) || ((val & CLK_MODE_MASK) == CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL)) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(ucr, 0xC2, 0x7C);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_init_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
+
+	/* power on SSC*/
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr,
+			FPDCTL, SSC_POWER_MASK, SSC_POWER_ON);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0x00);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* determine IC version */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, HW_VERSION, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->ic_version = val & HW_VER_MASK;
+
+	/* determine package */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_SHARE_MODE, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	if (val & CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL) {
+		ucr->package = LQFP48;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: LQFP48\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->package = QFN24;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: QFN24\n");
+	}
+
+	/* determine IC variations */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE_1, &val);
+	if (val & RTS5179) {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 1;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Device is rts5179\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
+		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
+		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
+
+	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ucr)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	ucr->pusb_dev = usb_dev;
+
+	/* alloc coherent buffer */
+	ucr->iobuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE,
+			GFP_KERNEL, &ucr->iobuf_dma);
+	if (!ucr->iobuf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_chip;
+	}
+
+	/* set USB interface data */
+	usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
+
+	ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
+	ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
+	ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
+
+	mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
+
+	/* initialize */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].pdata_size = sizeof(*ucr);
+	}
+	ret = mfd_add_devices(&intf->dev, usb_dev->devnum, rtsx_usb_cells,
+			ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells), NULL, 0, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+	/* initialize USB SG transfer timer */
+	init_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	setup_timer(&ucr->sg_timer, rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out, (unsigned long) ucr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
+	usb_enable_autosuspend(usb_dev);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_init_fail:
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+out_free_chip:
+	kfree(ucr);
+	dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
+
+	mfd_remove_devices(&intf->dev);
+
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+	kfree(ucr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int rtsx_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called with pm message 0x%04u\n",
+			__func__, message.event);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#define rtsx_usb_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_resume NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_reset_resume NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+
+static int rtsx_usb_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct usb_device_id rtsx_usb_usb_ids[] = {
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0129) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0139) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0140) },
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct usb_driver rtsx_usb_driver = {
+	.name =		DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB,
+	.probe =	rtsx_usb_probe,
+	.disconnect =	rtsx_usb_disconnect,
+	.suspend =	rtsx_usb_suspend,
+	.resume =	rtsx_usb_resume,
+	.reset_resume =	rtsx_usb_reset_resume,
+	.pre_reset =	rtsx_usb_pre_reset,
+	.post_reset =	rtsx_usb_post_reset,
+	.id_table =	rtsx_usb_usb_ids,
+	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
+	.soft_unbind =	1,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(rtsx_usb_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB Card Reader Driver");
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7c72cbf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,619 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek RTS5139 USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __RTSX_USB_H
+#define __RTSX_USB_H
+
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+
+/* related module names */
+#define RTSX_USB_SD_CARD		0
+#define RTSX_USB_MS_CARD		1
+
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB		"rtsx_usb"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC		"rtsx_usb_sdmmc"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS		"rtsx_usb_ms"
+
+/* endpoint numbers */
+#define EP_BULK_OUT		1
+#define EP_BULK_IN		2
+#define EP_INTR_IN		3
+
+/* miscellaneous parameters */
+#define MIN_DIV_N		60
+#define MAX_DIV_N		120
+
+#define MAX_PHASE		15
+#define RX_TUNING_CNT		3
+
+/* data structures */
+struct rtsx_ucr {
+	u16			vendor_id;
+	u16			product_id;
+
+	int			package;
+#define QFN24			0
+#define LQFP48			1
+#define CHECK_PKG(ucr, pkg)	((ucr)->package == (pkg))
+
+	u8			ic_version;
+	u8			is_rts5179;
+
+	unsigned int		cur_clk;
+
+	u8			*cmd_buf;
+	unsigned int		cmd_idx;
+	u8			*rsp_buf;
+
+	struct usb_device	*pusb_dev;
+	struct usb_interface	*pusb_intf;
+	struct usb_sg_request	current_sg;
+	unsigned char		*iobuf;
+	dma_addr_t		iobuf_dma;
+
+	struct timer_list	sg_timer;
+	struct mutex		dev_mutex;
+};
+
+/* buffer size */
+#define IOBUF_SIZE		1024
+
+/* prototypes of exported functions */
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 *data);
+
+extern void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 cmd_type,
+		u16 reg_addr, u8 mask, u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int use_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk);
+extern int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card);
+
+/* card status */
+#define SD_CD		0x01
+#define MS_CD		0x02
+#define XD_CD		0x04
+#define CD_MASK		(SD_CD | MS_CD | XD_CD)
+#define SD_WP		0x08
+
+/* reader command field offset & parameters */
+#define READ_REG_CMD		0
+#define WRITE_REG_CMD		1
+#define CHECK_REG_CMD		2
+
+#define PACKET_TYPE		4
+#define CNT_H			5
+#define CNT_L			6
+#define STAGE_FLAG		7
+#define CMD_OFFSET		8
+
+#define BATCH_CMD		0
+#define SEQ_READ		1
+#define SEQ_WRITE		2
+
+#define STAGE_R			0x01
+#define STAGE_DI		0x02
+#define STAGE_DO		0x04
+#define STAGE_MS_STATUS		0x08
+#define STAGE_XD_STATUS		0x10
+#define MODE_C			0x00
+#define MODE_CR			(STAGE_R)
+#define MODE_CDIR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DI)
+#define MODE_CDOR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DO)
+
+static inline void rtsx_usb_init_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	ucr->cmd_idx = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = BATCH_CMD;
+}
+
+/* internal register address */
+#define FPDCTL				0xFC00
+#define SSC_DIV_N_0			0xFC07
+#define SSC_CTL1			0xFC09
+#define SSC_CTL2			0xFC0A
+#define CFG_MODE			0xFC0E
+#define CFG_MODE_1			0xFC0F
+#define RCCTL				0xFC14
+#define SOF_WDOG			0xFC28
+#define SYS_DUMMY0			0xFC30
+
+#define MS_BLKEND			0xFD30
+#define MS_READ_START			0xFD31
+#define MS_READ_COUNT			0xFD32
+#define MS_WRITE_START			0xFD33
+#define MS_WRITE_COUNT			0xFD34
+#define MS_COMMAND			0xFD35
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_0			0xFD36
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_1			0xFD37
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_0			0xFD38
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_1			0xFD39
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_0			0xFD3A
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_1			0xFD3B
+#define MS_BUS_WIDTH			0xFD3C
+#define MS_PAGE_START			0xFD3D
+#define MS_PAGE_LENGTH			0xFD3E
+#define MS_CFG				0xFD40
+#define MS_TPC				0xFD41
+#define MS_TRANS_CFG			0xFD42
+#define MS_TRANSFER			0xFD43
+#define MS_INT_REG			0xFD44
+#define MS_BYTE_CNT			0xFD45
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_L			0xFD46
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_H			0xFD47
+#define MS_DBUS_H			0xFD48
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL1			0xFD60
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL2			0xFD61
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL3			0xFD62
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL4			0xFD63
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL5			0xFD64
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL6			0xFD65
+#define CARD_EXIST			0xFD6F
+#define CARD_INT_PEND			0xFD71
+
+#define LDO_POWER_CFG			0xFD7B
+
+#define SD_CFG1				0xFDA0
+#define SD_CFG2				0xFDA1
+#define SD_CFG3				0xFDA2
+#define SD_STAT1			0xFDA3
+#define SD_STAT2			0xFDA4
+#define SD_BUS_STAT			0xFDA5
+#define SD_PAD_CTL			0xFDA6
+#define SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL		0xFDA7
+#define SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL		0xFDA8
+#define SD_CMD0				0xFDA9
+#define SD_CMD1				0xFDAA
+#define SD_CMD2				0xFDAB
+#define SD_CMD3				0xFDAC
+#define SD_CMD4				0xFDAD
+#define SD_CMD5				0xFDAE
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_L			0xFDAF
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_H			0xFDB0
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_L			0xFDB1
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_H			0xFDB2
+#define SD_TRANSFER			0xFDB3
+#define SD_CMD_STATE			0xFDB5
+#define SD_DATA_STATE			0xFDB6
+#define SD_VPCLK0_CTL			0xFC2A
+#define SD_VPCLK1_CTL			0xFC2B
+#define SD_DCMPS0_CTL			0xFC2C
+#define SD_DCMPS1_CTL			0xFC2D
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+
+#define HW_VERSION			0xFC01
+
+#define SSC_CLK_FPGA_SEL		0xFC02
+#define CLK_DIV				0xFC03
+#define SFSM_ED				0xFC04
+
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH		0xFC20
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_EN			0xFC21
+#define AUTO_DELINK_EN			0xFC23
+
+#define FPGA_PULL_CTL			0xFC1D
+#define CARD_CLK_SOURCE			0xFC2E
+
+#define CARD_SHARE_MODE			0xFD51
+#define CARD_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD52
+#define CARD_STOP			0xFD53
+#define CARD_OE				0xFD54
+#define CARD_AUTO_BLINK			0xFD55
+#define CARD_GPIO			0xFD56
+#define SD30_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD57
+
+#define CARD_DATA_SOURCE		0xFD5D
+#define CARD_SELECT			0xFD5E
+
+#define CARD_CLK_EN			0xFD79
+#define CARD_PWR_CTL			0xFD7A
+
+#define OCPCTL				0xFD80
+#define OCPPARA1			0xFD81
+#define OCPPARA2			0xFD82
+#define OCPSTAT				0xFD83
+
+#define HS_USB_STAT			0xFE01
+#define HS_VCONTROL			0xFE26
+#define HS_VSTAIN			0xFE27
+#define HS_VLOADM			0xFE28
+#define HS_VSTAOUT			0xFE29
+
+#define MC_IRQ				0xFF00
+#define MC_IRQEN			0xFF01
+#define MC_FIFO_CTL			0xFF02
+#define MC_FIFO_BC0			0xFF03
+#define MC_FIFO_BC1			0xFF04
+#define MC_FIFO_STAT			0xFF05
+#define MC_FIFO_MODE			0xFF06
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0			0xFF07
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1			0xFF08
+#define MC_DMA_CTL			0xFF10
+#define MC_DMA_TC0			0xFF11
+#define MC_DMA_TC1			0xFF12
+#define MC_DMA_TC2			0xFF13
+#define MC_DMA_TC3			0xFF14
+#define MC_DMA_RST			0xFF15
+
+#define RBUF_SIZE_MASK			0xFBFF
+#define RBUF_BASE			0xF000
+#define PPBUF_BASE1			0xF800
+#define PPBUF_BASE2			0xFA00
+
+/* internal register value macros */
+#define POWER_OFF			0x03
+#define PARTIAL_POWER_ON		0x02
+#define POWER_ON			0x00
+#define POWER_MASK			0x03
+#define LDO3318_PWR_MASK		0x0C
+#define LDO_ON				0x00
+#define LDO_SUSPEND			0x08
+#define LDO_OFF				0x0C
+#define DV3318_AUTO_PWR_OFF		0x10
+#define FORCE_LDO_POWERB		0x60
+
+/* LDO_POWER_CFG */
+#define TUNE_SD18_MASK			0x1C
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V7			0x00
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V8			(0x01 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V9			(0x02 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V0			(0x03 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V7			(0x04 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V8			(0x05 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V9			(0x06 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_3V3			(0x07 << 2)
+
+/* CLK_DIV */
+#define CLK_CHANGE			0x80
+#define CLK_DIV_1			0x00
+#define CLK_DIV_2			0x01
+#define CLK_DIV_4			0x02
+#define CLK_DIV_8			0x03
+
+#define SSC_POWER_MASK			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_DOWN			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_ON			0x00
+
+#define FPGA_VER			0x80
+#define HW_VER_MASK			0x0F
+
+#define EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL	0x02
+
+/* CFG_MODE*/
+#define XTAL_FREE			0x80
+#define CLK_MODE_MASK			0x03
+#define CLK_MODE_12M_XTAL		0x00
+#define CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL		0x01
+#define CLK_MODE_24M_OSC		0x02
+#define CLK_MODE_48M_OSC		0x03
+
+/* CFG_MODE_1*/
+#define RTS5179				0x02
+
+#define NYET_EN				0x01
+#define NYET_MSAK			0x01
+
+#define SD30_DRIVE_MASK			0x07
+#define SD20_DRIVE_MASK			0x03
+
+#define DISABLE_SD_CD			0x08
+#define DISABLE_MS_CD			0x10
+#define DISABLE_XD_CD			0x20
+#define SD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x01
+#define MS_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x02
+#define XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x04
+
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+
+/* SD30_DRIVE_SEL */
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_A			0x05
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_B			0x03
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_C			0x02
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_D			0x01
+
+/* SD_BUS_STAT */
+#define	SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN		0x80
+#define	SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP	        0x40
+#define	SD_DAT3_STATUS		        0x10
+#define	SD_DAT2_STATUS		        0x08
+#define	SD_DAT1_STATUS		        0x04
+#define	SD_DAT0_STATUS		        0x02
+#define	SD_CMD_STATUS			0x01
+
+/* SD_PAD_CTL */
+#define	SD_IO_USING_1V8		        0x80
+#define	SD_IO_USING_3V3		        0x7F
+#define	TYPE_A_DRIVING		        0x00
+#define	TYPE_B_DRIVING			0x01
+#define	TYPE_C_DRIVING			0x02
+#define	TYPE_D_DRIVING		        0x03
+
+/* CARD_CLK_EN */
+#define SD_CLK_EN			0x04
+#define MS_CLK_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_SELECT */
+#define SD_MOD_SEL			2
+#define MS_MOD_SEL			3
+
+/* CARD_SHARE_MODE */
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+/* SSC_CTL1 */
+#define SSC_RSTB			0x80
+#define SSC_8X_EN			0x40
+#define SSC_FIX_FRAC			0x20
+#define SSC_SEL_1M			0x00
+#define SSC_SEL_2M			0x08
+#define SSC_SEL_4M			0x10
+#define SSC_SEL_8M			0x18
+
+/* SSC_CTL2 */
+#define SSC_DEPTH_MASK			0x03
+#define SSC_DEPTH_DISALBE		0x00
+#define SSC_DEPTH_2M			0x01
+#define SSC_DEPTH_1M			0x02
+#define SSC_DEPTH_512K			0x03
+
+/* SD_VPCLK0_CTL */
+#define PHASE_CHANGE			0x80
+#define PHASE_NOT_RESET			0x40
+
+/* SD_TRANSFER */
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define SD_STAT_IDLE			0x20
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_ERR			0x10
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x00
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3		0x01
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_4		0x02
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3		0x05
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_4		0x06
+#define	SD_TM_CMD_RSP			0x08
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_1		0x09
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2		0x0A
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x0C
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_1		0x0D
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_2		0x0E
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING		0x0F
+
+/* SD_CFG1 */
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0			0x00
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_256		0xC0
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128		0x80
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK		0xC0
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT		0x00
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT		0x01
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT		0x02
+#define	SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST		0x10
+#define	SD_20_MODE			0x00
+#define	SD_DDR_MODE			0x04
+#define	SD_30_MODE			0x08
+
+/* SD_CFG2 */
+#define	SD_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x80
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC16			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC16		0x40
+#define SD_WAIT_CRC_TO_EN		0x20
+#define	SD_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x08
+#define	SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x00
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC7			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7		0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_0			0x00
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_17			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R0			0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b			0x09
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R2			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R3			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R4			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R5			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R7			0x01
+
+/* SD_STAT1 */
+#define	SD_CRC7_ERR			0x80
+#define	SD_CRC16_ERR			0x40
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR		0x20
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR_MASK		0x1C
+#define	GET_CRC_TIME_OUT		0x02
+#define	SD_TUNING_COMPARE_ERR		0x01
+
+/* SD_DATA_STATE */
+#define SD_DATA_IDLE			0x80
+
+/* CARD_DATA_SOURCE */
+#define PINGPONG_BUFFER			0x01
+#define RING_BUFFER			0x00
+
+/* CARD_OE */
+#define SD_OUTPUT_EN			0x04
+#define MS_OUTPUT_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_STOP */
+#define SD_STOP				0x04
+#define MS_STOP				0x08
+#define SD_CLR_ERR			0x40
+#define MS_CLR_ERR			0x80
+
+/* CARD_CLK_SOURCE */
+#define CRC_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 0)
+#define SD30_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 2)
+#define SAMPLE_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 4)
+
+/* SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_DAT			0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_14_DELAY		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_CMD			0x20
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_14_DELAY		0x10
+#define	SD20_RX_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_RX_14_DELAY		0x08
+#define SD20_RX_SEL_MASK		0x08
+
+/* SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_DAT		0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT		0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_14_TSU		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_12_TSU		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_14_AHEAD		0x20
+#define	SD20_TX_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_TX_14_AHEAD		0x10
+#define SD20_TX_SEL_MASK		0x10
+#define	DDR_VAR_SDCLK_POL_SWAP		0x01
+
+/* MS_CFG */
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_RISING		0x00
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_FALLING		0x80
+#define	PUSH_TIME_DEFAULT		0x00
+#define	PUSH_TIME_ODD			0x40
+#define	NO_EXTEND_TOGGLE		0x00
+#define	EXTEND_TOGGLE_CHK		0x20
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_1			0x00
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_4			0x10
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_8			0x18
+#define	MS_2K_SECTOR_MODE		0x04
+#define	MS_512_SECTOR_MODE		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_EN		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_DISEN		0x01
+#define MS_NO_CHECK_INT			0x02
+
+/* MS_TRANS_CFG */
+#define	WAIT_INT			0x80
+#define	NO_WAIT_INT			0x00
+#define	NO_AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x00
+#define	AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x40
+#define	MS_CRC16_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_RDY_TIMEOUT			0x10
+#define	MS_INT_CMDNK			0x08
+#define	MS_INT_BREQ			0x04
+#define	MS_INT_ERR			0x02
+#define	MS_INT_CED			0x01
+
+/* MS_TRANSFER */
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_BS_STATE			0x10
+#define	MS_TM_READ_BYTES		0x00
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x01
+#define	MS_TM_WRITE_BYTES		0x04
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x05
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_READ			0x08
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_WRITE		0x0C
+#define MS_TM_SET_CMD			0x06
+#define MS_TM_COPY_PAGE			0x07
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_READ		0x02
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_WRITE		0x03
+
+/* MC_FIFO_CTL */
+#define FIFO_FLUSH			0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_RST */
+#define DMA_RESET  0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_CTL */
+#define DMA_TC_EQ_0			0x80
+#define DMA_DIR_TO_CARD			0x00
+#define DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD		0x02
+#define DMA_EN				0x01
+#define DMA_128				(0 << 2)
+#define DMA_256				(1 << 2)
+#define DMA_512				(2 << 2)
+#define DMA_1024			(3 << 2)
+#define DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK		0x0C
+
+/* CARD_INT_PEND */
+#define XD_INT				0x10
+#define MS_INT				0x08
+#define SD_INT				0x04
+
+/* LED operations*/
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_on_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return  rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x02);
+}
+
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x03);
+}
+
+/* HW error clearing */
+static inline void rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
+}
+
+static inline void rtsx_usb_clear_dma_err(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, MC_FIFO_CTL,
+			FIFO_FLUSH, FIFO_FLUSH);
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, MC_DMA_RST, DMA_RESET, DMA_RESET);
+}
+#endif /* __RTS51139_H */
-- 
1.8.2

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* [PATCH 2/3] mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver
  2014-01-14  7:47 ` rogerable
  (?)
@ 2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2014-01-14  7:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter
  Cc: rogerable, linux-kernel, linux-mmc, driverdev-devel, wei_wang,
	micky_ching

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

Realtek USB SD/MMC host driver provides mmc host support based on the Realtek
USB card reader MFD driver.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
---
 drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig          |    7 +
 drivers/mmc/host/Makefile         |    1 +
 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c | 1509 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 1517 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
index 7fc5099..16f9a23 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
@@ -665,3 +665,10 @@ config MMC_REALTEK_PCI
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include driver code to support SD/MMC card interface
 	  of Realtek PCI-E card reader
+
+config MMC_REALTEK_USB
+	tristate "Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Interface Driver"
+	depends on MFD_RTSX_USB
+	help
+	  Say Y here to include driver code to support SD/MMC card interface
+	  of Realtek RTS5129/39 series card reader
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
index c41d0c3..9d8d765 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_USHC)		+= ushc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_WMT)		+= wmt-sdmmc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_REALTEK_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci_sdmmc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_REALTEK_USB)	+= rtsx_usb_sdmmc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM)		+= sdhci-pltfm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_CNS3XXX)		+= sdhci-cns3xxx.o
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b1c489f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1509 @@
+/* Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Interface driver
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE)
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#define RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+#endif
+
+struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc {
+	struct platform_device	*pdev;
+	struct rtsx_ucr	*ucr;
+	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
+	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
+
+	struct mutex		host_mutex;
+
+	u8			ssc_depth;
+	unsigned int		clock;
+	bool			vpclk;
+	bool			double_clk;
+	bool			host_removal;
+	bool			card_exist;
+	bool			initial_mode;
+	bool			ddr_mode;
+
+	unsigned char		power_mode;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE)
+	struct led_classdev	led;
+	char			led_name[32];
+	struct work_struct	led_work;
+#endif
+};
+
+static inline struct device *sdmmc_dev(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	return &(host->pdev->dev);
+}
+
+static inline void sd_clear_error(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_STOP,
+				  SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR,
+				  SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR);
+
+	rtsx_usb_clear_dma_err(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void sd_print_debug_regs(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	u8 val = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_STAT1, &val);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_STAT1: 0x%x\n", val);
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_STAT2, &val);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_STAT2: 0x%x\n", val);
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT, &val);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_BUS_STAT: 0x%x\n", val);
+}
+#else
+#define sd_print_debug_regs(host)
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+static int sd_read_data(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
+	       u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u8 trans_mode;
+
+	if (!buf)
+		buf_len = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD%d\n", __func__
+				, cmd->opcode);
+		if (cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)
+			trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING;
+		else
+			trans_mode = SD_TM_NORMAL_READ;
+
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD0, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->opcode) | 0x40);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 24));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 16));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 8));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)cmd->arg);
+	} else {
+		trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3;
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
+			0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
+			SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+			SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
+	if (trans_mode != SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0, 0);
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, timeout);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_send_cmd failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, cmd == NULL ? 1 : 5, timeout);
+	if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & SD_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
+		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+
+		if (!err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"Transfer failed (SD_TRANSFER = %02x)\n",
+				ucr->rsp_buf[0]);
+			err = -EIO;
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		}
+
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ucr->rsp_buf + 1);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
+				cmd->resp[0]);
+	}
+
+	if (buf && buf_len) {
+		/* 2-byte aligned part */
+		err = rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(ucr, buf, byte_cnt - (byte_cnt % 2));
+		if (err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		/* unaligned byte */
+		if (byte_cnt % 2)
+			return rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr,
+					PPBUF_BASE2 + byte_cnt,
+					buf + byte_cnt - 1);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_write_data(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
+		u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u8 trans_mode;
+
+	if (!buf)
+		buf_len = 0;
+
+	if (buf && buf_len) {
+		err = rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(ucr, buf, buf_len);
+		if (err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf failed (err = %d)\n",
+				err);
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	trans_mode = (cmd != NULL) ? SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2 : SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD%d\n", __func__,
+				cmd->opcode);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD0, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->opcode) | 0x40);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 24));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 16));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 8));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)cmd->arg);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
+			0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
+		SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+		SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
+			trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0, 0);
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, timeout);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_send_cmd failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, cmd == NULL ? 1 : 5, timeout);
+	if (err) {
+		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ucr->rsp_buf + 1);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
+				cmd->resp[0]);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		struct mmc_command *cmd)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	u8 cmd_idx = (u8)cmd->opcode;
+	u32 arg = cmd->arg;
+	int err = 0;
+	int timeout = 100;
+	int i;
+	u8 *ptr;
+	int stat_idx = 0;
+	int len = 2;
+	u8 rsp_type;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
+			__func__, cmd_idx, arg);
+
+	/* Response type:
+	 * R0
+	 * R1, R5, R6, R7
+	 * R1b
+	 * R2
+	 * R3, R4
+	 */
+	switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
+	case MMC_RSP_NONE:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R0;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R1:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R1B:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R2:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R2;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R3:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R3;
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->flag is not valid\n");
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b)
+		timeout = 3000;
+
+	if (cmd->opcode == SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE) {
+		err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
+				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD0, 0xFF, 0x40 | cmd_idx);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 24));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 16));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)arg);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, rsp_type);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, SD_TM_CMD_RSP | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+		     SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE,
+		     SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE);
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
+		/* Read data from ping-pong buffer */
+		for (i = PPBUF_BASE2; i < PPBUF_BASE2 + 16; i++)
+			rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
+		stat_idx = 16;
+	} else if (rsp_type != SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
+		/* Read data from SD_CMDx registers */
+		for (i = SD_CMD0; i <= SD_CMD4; i++)
+			rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
+		stat_idx = 5;
+	}
+	len += stat_idx;
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_STAT1, 0, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_send_cmd error (err = %d)\n", err);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, len, timeout);
+	if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & SD_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
+		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+		sd_clear_error(host);
+
+		if (!err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"Transfer failed (SD_TRANSFER = %02x)\n",
+					ucr->rsp_buf[0]);
+			err = -EIO;
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		}
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
+		err = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Skip result of CHECK_REG_CMD */
+	ptr = ucr->rsp_buf + 1;
+
+	/* Check (Start,Transmission) bit of Response */
+	if ((ptr[0] & 0xC0) != 0) {
+		err = -EILSEQ;
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Invalid response bit\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Check CRC7 */
+	if (!(rsp_type & SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7)) {
+		if (ptr[stat_idx] & SD_CRC7_ERR) {
+			err = -EILSEQ;
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "CRC7 error\n");
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+			cmd->resp[i] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1 + i * 4);
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[%d] = 0x%08x\n",
+					i, cmd->resp[i]);
+		}
+	} else {
+		cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
+				cmd->resp[0]);
+	}
+
+out:
+	cmd->error = err;
+}
+
+static int sd_rw_multi(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+	int read = (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0;
+	u8 cfg2, trans_mode;
+	int err;
+	u8 flag;
+	size_t data_len = data->blksz * data->blocks;
+	unsigned int pipe;
+
+	if (read) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: read %zu bytes\n",
+				__func__, data_len);
+		cfg2 = SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+			SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
+		trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3;
+	} else {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: write %zu bytes\n",
+				__func__, data_len);
+		cfg2 = SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+			SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
+		trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0x02);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L,
+			0xFF, (u8)data->blocks);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data->blocks >> 8));
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, RING_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC3,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 24));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC2,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 16));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC1,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC0,
+			0xFF, (u8)data_len);
+	if (read) {
+		flag = MODE_CDIR;
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
+				0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
+				DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
+	} else {
+		flag = MODE_CDOR;
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
+				0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
+				DMA_DIR_TO_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, cfg2);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
+			trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, flag, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (read)
+		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN);
+	else
+		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr, pipe, data->sg, data_len,
+			data->sg_len,  NULL, 10000);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "rtsx_usb_transfer_data error %d\n"
+				, err);
+		sd_clear_error(host);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 2000);
+}
+
+static inline void sd_enable_initial_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128);
+}
+
+static inline void sd_disable_initial_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0);
+}
+
+static void sd_normal_rw(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+	u8 *buf;
+
+	buf = kzalloc(data->blksz, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (!buf) {
+		cmd->error = -ENOMEM;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
+		if (host->initial_mode)
+			sd_disable_initial_mode(host);
+
+		cmd->error = sd_read_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
+				data->blksz, 200);
+
+		if (host->initial_mode)
+			sd_enable_initial_mode(host);
+
+		sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
+	} else {
+		sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
+
+		cmd->error = sd_write_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
+				data->blksz, 200);
+	}
+
+	kfree(buf);
+}
+
+static int sd_change_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u8 sample_point, int tx)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: %s sample_point = %d\n",
+			__func__, tx ? "TX" : "RX", sample_point);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
+
+	if (tx)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				0x0F, sample_point);
+	else
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK1_CTL,
+				0x0F, sample_point);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL, PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+			PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1, SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u32 get_phase_point(u32 phase_map, unsigned int idx)
+{
+	idx &= MAX_PHASE;
+	return phase_map & (1 << idx);
+}
+
+static int get_phase_len(u32 phase_map, unsigned int idx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PHASE + 1; i++) {
+		if (get_phase_point(phase_map, idx + i) == 0)
+			return i;
+	}
+	return MAX_PHASE + 1;
+}
+
+static u8 sd_search_final_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u32 phase_map)
+{
+	int start = 0, len = 0;
+	int start_final = 0, len_final = 0;
+	u8 final_phase = 0xFF;
+
+	if (phase_map == 0) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Phase: [map:%x]\n", phase_map);
+		return final_phase;
+	}
+
+	while (start < MAX_PHASE + 1) {
+		len = get_phase_len(phase_map, start);
+		if (len_final < len) {
+			start_final = start;
+			len_final = len;
+		}
+		start += len ? len : 1;
+	}
+
+	final_phase = (start_final + len_final / 2) & MAX_PHASE;
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Phase: [map:%x] [maxlen:%d] [final:%d]\n",
+		phase_map, len_final, final_phase);
+
+	return final_phase;
+}
+
+static void sd_wait_data_idle(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	int err, i;
+	u8 val = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+		err = rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(host->ucr,
+				SD_DATA_STATE, &val);
+		if (val & SD_DATA_IDLE)
+			return;
+
+		usleep_range(100, 1000);
+	}
+}
+
+static int sd_tuning_rx_cmd(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		u8 opcode, u8 sample_point)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
+
+	err = sd_change_phase(host, sample_point, 0);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
+	err = sd_read_data(host, &cmd, 0x40, NULL, 0, 100);
+	if (err) {
+		/* Wait till SD DATA IDLE */
+		sd_wait_data_idle(host);
+		sd_clear_error(host);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sd_tuning_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		u8 opcode, u16 *phase_map)
+{
+	int err, i;
+	u16 raw_phase_map = 0;
+
+	for (i = MAX_PHASE; i >= 0; i--) {
+		err = sd_tuning_rx_cmd(host, opcode, (u8)i);
+		if (!err)
+			raw_phase_map |= 1 << i;
+	}
+
+	if (phase_map)
+		*phase_map = raw_phase_map;
+}
+
+static int sd_tuning_rx(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u8 opcode)
+{
+	int err, i;
+	u16 raw_phase_map[RX_TUNING_CNT] = {0}, phase_map;
+	u8 final_phase;
+
+	/* setting fixed default TX phase */
+	err = sd_change_phase(host, 0x01, 1);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "TX phase setting failed\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* tuning RX phase */
+	for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
+		sd_tuning_phase(host, opcode, &(raw_phase_map[i]));
+
+		if (raw_phase_map[i] == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	phase_map = 0xFFFF;
+	for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX raw_phase_map[%d] = 0x%04x\n",
+				i, raw_phase_map[i]);
+		phase_map &= raw_phase_map[i];
+	}
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX phase_map = 0x%04x\n", phase_map);
+
+	if (phase_map) {
+		final_phase = sd_search_final_phase(host, phase_map);
+		if (final_phase == 0xFF)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		err = sd_change_phase(host, final_phase, 0);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	} else {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u16 val;
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	/* Check SD card detect */
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+
+	/* Treat failed detection as non-ro */
+	if (err)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (val & SD_WP)
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u16 val;
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	/* Check SD card detect */
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	/* Treat failed detection as non-exist */
+	if (err)
+		goto no_card;
+
+	if (val & SD_CD) {
+		host->card_exist = true;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+no_card:
+	host->card_exist = false;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sdmmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+	unsigned int data_size = 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	if (host->host_removal) {
+		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		goto finish;
+	}
+
+	if ((!host->card_exist)) {
+		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		goto finish_detect_card;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Reject SDIO CMDs to speed up card identification
+	 * since unsupported
+	 */
+	if ((cmd->opcode == SD_IO_SEND_OP_COND) ||
+			(cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_DIRECT) ||
+			(cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED)) {
+		cmd->error = -EINVAL;
+		goto finish;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+	host->mrq = mrq;
+	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+	if (mrq->data)
+		data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
+
+	if (!data_size) {
+		sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
+	} else if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || !(data_size % 512)) {
+		sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
+
+		if (!cmd->error) {
+			sd_rw_multi(host, mrq);
+
+			if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) && mrq->stop) {
+				sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, mrq->stop);
+				rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, MC_FIFO_CTL,
+						FIFO_FLUSH, FIFO_FLUSH);
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		sd_normal_rw(host, mrq);
+	}
+
+	if (mrq->data) {
+		if (cmd->error || data->error)
+			data->bytes_xfered = 0;
+		else
+			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+finish_detect_card:
+	if (cmd->error) {
+		/*
+		 * detect card when fail to update card existence state and
+		 * speed up card removal when retry
+		 */
+		sdmmc_get_cd(mmc);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->error = %d\n", cmd->error);
+	}
+
+finish:
+	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+	host->mrq = NULL;
+	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+	mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
+}
+
+static int sd_set_bus_width(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		unsigned char bus_width)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	u8 width[] = {
+		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT,
+		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT,
+		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT,
+	};
+
+	if (bus_width <= MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
+		err = rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
+				0x03, width[bus_width]);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sd_pull_ctl_disable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int sd_pull_ctl_enable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0xAA);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0xAA);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0xA9);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x9A);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x9A);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x65);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x5A);
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int sd_power_on(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, SD_MOD_SEL);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
+			CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_SD);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN,
+			SD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN);
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = sd_pull_ctl_enable(ucr);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK, PARTIAL_POWER_ON);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	usleep_range(800, 1000);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK|LDO3318_PWR_MASK, POWER_ON|LDO_ON);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE,
+			SD_OUTPUT_EN, SD_OUTPUT_EN);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int sd_power_off(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK, POWER_OFF);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK|LDO3318_PWR_MASK, POWER_OFF|LDO_SUSPEND);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return sd_pull_ctl_disable(ucr);
+}
+
+static int sd_set_power_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		unsigned char power_mode)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
+		power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
+
+	if (power_mode == host->power_mode)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
+		err = sd_power_off(host);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+		pm_runtime_put(sdmmc_dev(host));
+#endif
+	} else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+		pm_runtime_get_sync(sdmmc_dev(host));
+#endif
+		err = sd_power_on(host);
+	}
+
+	if (!err)
+		host->power_mode = power_mode;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sd_set_timing(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		unsigned char timing, bool *ddr_mode)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	*ddr_mode = false;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	switch (timing) {
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+				0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST,
+				SD_30_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		break;
+
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
+		*ddr_mode = true;
+
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+				0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST,
+				SD_DDR_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
+				DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT, DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+				DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD,
+				DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD);
+		break;
+
+	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
+	case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+				0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
+				SD20_TX_SEL_MASK, SD20_TX_14_AHEAD);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+				SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_14_DELAY);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CFG1, 0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL, 0xFF, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+				SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_POS_EDGE);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void sdmmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr, RTSX_USB_SD_CARD)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	sd_set_power_mode(host, ios->power_mode);
+	sd_set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
+	sd_set_timing(host, ios->timing, &host->ddr_mode);
+
+	host->vpclk = false;
+	host->double_clk = true;
+
+	switch (ios->timing) {
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
+		host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
+		host->vpclk = true;
+		host->double_clk = false;
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
+		host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_1M;
+		break;
+	default:
+		host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_512K;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	host->initial_mode = (ios->clock <= 1000000) ? true : false;
+	host->clock = ios->clock;
+
+	rtsx_usb_switch_clock(host->ucr, host->clock, host->ssc_depth,
+			host->initial_mode, host->double_clk, host->vpclk);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s end\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: signal_voltage = %d\n",
+			__func__, ios->signal_voltage);
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120)
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr, RTSX_USB_SD_CARD);
+	if (err) {
+		mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Let mmc core do the busy checking, simply stop the forced-toggle
+	 * clock(while issuing CMD11) and switch voltage.
+	 */
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PAD_CTL,
+				SD_IO_USING_1V8, SD_IO_USING_3V3);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG,
+				TUNE_SD18_MASK, TUNE_SD18_3V3);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BUS_STAT,
+				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
+				SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PAD_CTL,
+				SD_IO_USING_1V8, SD_IO_USING_1V8);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG,
+				TUNE_SD18_MASK, TUNE_SD18_1V8);
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u8 stat;
+	u8 mask = SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS | SD_DAT1_STATUS
+		| SD_DAT0_STATUS;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+			SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
+			SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	mdelay(1);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT, &stat);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+			SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* check if any pin between dat[0:3] is low */
+	if ((stat & mask) != mask)
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (!host->ddr_mode)
+		err = sd_tuning_rx(host, MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static const struct mmc_host_ops rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ops = {
+	.request = sdmmc_request,
+	.set_ios = sdmmc_set_ios,
+	.get_ro = sdmmc_get_ro,
+	.get_cd = sdmmc_get_cd,
+	.start_signal_voltage_switch = sdmmc_switch_voltage,
+	.card_busy = sdmmc_card_busy,
+	.execute_tuning = sdmmc_execute_tuning,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
+		pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	err = mmc_suspend_host(mmc);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	return mmc_resume_host(mmc);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+#define rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume NULL
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+static void rtsx_usb_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
+	enum led_brightness brightness)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = container_of(led,
+			struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc, led);
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return;
+
+	host->led.brightness = brightness;
+	schedule_work(&host->led_work);
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_update_led(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host =
+		container_of(work, struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc, led_work);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (host->led.brightness == LED_OFF)
+		rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
+	else
+		rtsx_usb_turn_on_led(ucr);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void rtsx_usb_init_host(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+
+	mmc->f_min = 250000;
+	mmc->f_max = 208000000;
+	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
+	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED |
+		MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST |
+		MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 |
+		MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
+
+	mmc->max_current_330 = 400;
+	mmc->max_current_180 = 800;
+	mmc->ops = &rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ops;
+	mmc->max_segs = 256;
+	mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
+	mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
+	mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
+	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
+
+	host->power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *mmc;
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host;
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+	int err;
+#endif
+
+	ucr = *(struct rtsx_ucr **)pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	if (!ucr)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), ": Realtek USB SD/MMC controller found\n");
+
+	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pdev->dev);
+	if (!mmc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	host->ucr = ucr;
+	host->mmc = mmc;
+	host->pdev = pdev;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
+
+	mutex_init(&host->host_mutex);
+	rtsx_usb_init_host(host);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
+		"%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
+	host->led.name = host->led_name;
+	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
+	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
+	host->led.brightness_set = rtsx_usb_led_control;
+
+	err = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
+	if (err)
+		dev_err(&(pdev->dev),
+				"Failed to register LED device: %d\n", err);
+	INIT_WORK(&host->led_work, rtsx_usb_update_led);
+
+#endif
+	mmc_add_host(mmc);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct mmc_host *mmc;
+
+	if (!host)
+		return 0;
+
+	mmc = host->mmc;
+	host->host_removal = true;
+
+	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+	if (host->mrq) {
+		dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+			"%s: Controller removed during transfer\n",
+			mmc_hostname(mmc));
+		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		if (host->mrq->stop)
+			host->mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		mmc_request_done(mmc, host->mrq);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
+
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+	cancel_work_sync(&host->led_work);
+	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
+#endif
+
+	mmc_free_host(mmc);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+	/* Balance possible unbalanced usage count
+	 * e.g. unconditional module removal
+	 */
+	if (pm_runtime_active(&pdev->dev))
+		pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
+
+	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+#endif
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+
+	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+		": Realtek USB SD/MMC module has been removed\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_device_id rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids[] = {
+	{
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	}, {
+		/* sentinel */
+	}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver rtsx_usb_sdmmc_driver = {
+	.probe		= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe,
+	.remove		= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove,
+	.id_table       = rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids,
+	.suspend	= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend,
+	.resume		= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume,
+	.driver		= {
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+		.name	= DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(rtsx_usb_sdmmc_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Host Driver");
-- 
1.8.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/3] mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver
@ 2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2014-01-14  7:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter
  Cc: driverdev-devel, linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

Realtek USB SD/MMC host driver provides mmc host support based on the Realtek
USB card reader MFD driver.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
---
 drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig          |    7 +
 drivers/mmc/host/Makefile         |    1 +
 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c | 1509 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 1517 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
index 7fc5099..16f9a23 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
@@ -665,3 +665,10 @@ config MMC_REALTEK_PCI
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include driver code to support SD/MMC card interface
 	  of Realtek PCI-E card reader
+
+config MMC_REALTEK_USB
+	tristate "Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Interface Driver"
+	depends on MFD_RTSX_USB
+	help
+	  Say Y here to include driver code to support SD/MMC card interface
+	  of Realtek RTS5129/39 series card reader
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
index c41d0c3..9d8d765 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_USHC)		+= ushc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_WMT)		+= wmt-sdmmc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_REALTEK_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci_sdmmc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_REALTEK_USB)	+= rtsx_usb_sdmmc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM)		+= sdhci-pltfm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_CNS3XXX)		+= sdhci-cns3xxx.o
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b1c489f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1509 @@
+/* Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Interface driver
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE)
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#define RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+#endif
+
+struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc {
+	struct platform_device	*pdev;
+	struct rtsx_ucr	*ucr;
+	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
+	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
+
+	struct mutex		host_mutex;
+
+	u8			ssc_depth;
+	unsigned int		clock;
+	bool			vpclk;
+	bool			double_clk;
+	bool			host_removal;
+	bool			card_exist;
+	bool			initial_mode;
+	bool			ddr_mode;
+
+	unsigned char		power_mode;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE)
+	struct led_classdev	led;
+	char			led_name[32];
+	struct work_struct	led_work;
+#endif
+};
+
+static inline struct device *sdmmc_dev(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	return &(host->pdev->dev);
+}
+
+static inline void sd_clear_error(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_STOP,
+				  SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR,
+				  SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR);
+
+	rtsx_usb_clear_dma_err(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void sd_print_debug_regs(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	u8 val = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_STAT1, &val);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_STAT1: 0x%x\n", val);
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_STAT2, &val);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_STAT2: 0x%x\n", val);
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT, &val);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_BUS_STAT: 0x%x\n", val);
+}
+#else
+#define sd_print_debug_regs(host)
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+static int sd_read_data(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
+	       u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u8 trans_mode;
+
+	if (!buf)
+		buf_len = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD%d\n", __func__
+				, cmd->opcode);
+		if (cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)
+			trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING;
+		else
+			trans_mode = SD_TM_NORMAL_READ;
+
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD0, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->opcode) | 0x40);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 24));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 16));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 8));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)cmd->arg);
+	} else {
+		trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3;
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
+			0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
+			SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+			SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
+	if (trans_mode != SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0, 0);
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, timeout);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_send_cmd failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, cmd == NULL ? 1 : 5, timeout);
+	if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & SD_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
+		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+
+		if (!err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"Transfer failed (SD_TRANSFER = %02x)\n",
+				ucr->rsp_buf[0]);
+			err = -EIO;
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		}
+
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ucr->rsp_buf + 1);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
+				cmd->resp[0]);
+	}
+
+	if (buf && buf_len) {
+		/* 2-byte aligned part */
+		err = rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(ucr, buf, byte_cnt - (byte_cnt % 2));
+		if (err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		/* unaligned byte */
+		if (byte_cnt % 2)
+			return rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr,
+					PPBUF_BASE2 + byte_cnt,
+					buf + byte_cnt - 1);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_write_data(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
+		u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u8 trans_mode;
+
+	if (!buf)
+		buf_len = 0;
+
+	if (buf && buf_len) {
+		err = rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(ucr, buf, buf_len);
+		if (err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf failed (err = %d)\n",
+				err);
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	trans_mode = (cmd != NULL) ? SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2 : SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD%d\n", __func__,
+				cmd->opcode);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD0, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->opcode) | 0x40);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 24));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 16));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 8));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)cmd->arg);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
+			0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
+		SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+		SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
+			trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0, 0);
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, timeout);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_send_cmd failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, cmd == NULL ? 1 : 5, timeout);
+	if (err) {
+		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ucr->rsp_buf + 1);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
+				cmd->resp[0]);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		struct mmc_command *cmd)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	u8 cmd_idx = (u8)cmd->opcode;
+	u32 arg = cmd->arg;
+	int err = 0;
+	int timeout = 100;
+	int i;
+	u8 *ptr;
+	int stat_idx = 0;
+	int len = 2;
+	u8 rsp_type;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
+			__func__, cmd_idx, arg);
+
+	/* Response type:
+	 * R0
+	 * R1, R5, R6, R7
+	 * R1b
+	 * R2
+	 * R3, R4
+	 */
+	switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
+	case MMC_RSP_NONE:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R0;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R1:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R1B:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R2:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R2;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R3:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R3;
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->flag is not valid\n");
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b)
+		timeout = 3000;
+
+	if (cmd->opcode == SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE) {
+		err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
+				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD0, 0xFF, 0x40 | cmd_idx);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 24));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 16));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)arg);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, rsp_type);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, SD_TM_CMD_RSP | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+		     SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE,
+		     SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE);
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
+		/* Read data from ping-pong buffer */
+		for (i = PPBUF_BASE2; i < PPBUF_BASE2 + 16; i++)
+			rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
+		stat_idx = 16;
+	} else if (rsp_type != SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
+		/* Read data from SD_CMDx registers */
+		for (i = SD_CMD0; i <= SD_CMD4; i++)
+			rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
+		stat_idx = 5;
+	}
+	len += stat_idx;
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_STAT1, 0, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_send_cmd error (err = %d)\n", err);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, len, timeout);
+	if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & SD_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
+		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+		sd_clear_error(host);
+
+		if (!err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"Transfer failed (SD_TRANSFER = %02x)\n",
+					ucr->rsp_buf[0]);
+			err = -EIO;
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		}
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
+		err = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Skip result of CHECK_REG_CMD */
+	ptr = ucr->rsp_buf + 1;
+
+	/* Check (Start,Transmission) bit of Response */
+	if ((ptr[0] & 0xC0) != 0) {
+		err = -EILSEQ;
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Invalid response bit\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Check CRC7 */
+	if (!(rsp_type & SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7)) {
+		if (ptr[stat_idx] & SD_CRC7_ERR) {
+			err = -EILSEQ;
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "CRC7 error\n");
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+			cmd->resp[i] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1 + i * 4);
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[%d] = 0x%08x\n",
+					i, cmd->resp[i]);
+		}
+	} else {
+		cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
+				cmd->resp[0]);
+	}
+
+out:
+	cmd->error = err;
+}
+
+static int sd_rw_multi(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+	int read = (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0;
+	u8 cfg2, trans_mode;
+	int err;
+	u8 flag;
+	size_t data_len = data->blksz * data->blocks;
+	unsigned int pipe;
+
+	if (read) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: read %zu bytes\n",
+				__func__, data_len);
+		cfg2 = SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+			SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
+		trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3;
+	} else {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: write %zu bytes\n",
+				__func__, data_len);
+		cfg2 = SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+			SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
+		trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0x02);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L,
+			0xFF, (u8)data->blocks);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data->blocks >> 8));
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, RING_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC3,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 24));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC2,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 16));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC1,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC0,
+			0xFF, (u8)data_len);
+	if (read) {
+		flag = MODE_CDIR;
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
+				0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
+				DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
+	} else {
+		flag = MODE_CDOR;
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
+				0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
+				DMA_DIR_TO_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, cfg2);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
+			trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, flag, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (read)
+		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN);
+	else
+		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr, pipe, data->sg, data_len,
+			data->sg_len,  NULL, 10000);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "rtsx_usb_transfer_data error %d\n"
+				, err);
+		sd_clear_error(host);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 2000);
+}
+
+static inline void sd_enable_initial_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128);
+}
+
+static inline void sd_disable_initial_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0);
+}
+
+static void sd_normal_rw(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+	u8 *buf;
+
+	buf = kzalloc(data->blksz, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (!buf) {
+		cmd->error = -ENOMEM;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
+		if (host->initial_mode)
+			sd_disable_initial_mode(host);
+
+		cmd->error = sd_read_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
+				data->blksz, 200);
+
+		if (host->initial_mode)
+			sd_enable_initial_mode(host);
+
+		sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
+	} else {
+		sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
+
+		cmd->error = sd_write_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
+				data->blksz, 200);
+	}
+
+	kfree(buf);
+}
+
+static int sd_change_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u8 sample_point, int tx)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: %s sample_point = %d\n",
+			__func__, tx ? "TX" : "RX", sample_point);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
+
+	if (tx)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				0x0F, sample_point);
+	else
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK1_CTL,
+				0x0F, sample_point);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL, PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+			PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1, SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u32 get_phase_point(u32 phase_map, unsigned int idx)
+{
+	idx &= MAX_PHASE;
+	return phase_map & (1 << idx);
+}
+
+static int get_phase_len(u32 phase_map, unsigned int idx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PHASE + 1; i++) {
+		if (get_phase_point(phase_map, idx + i) == 0)
+			return i;
+	}
+	return MAX_PHASE + 1;
+}
+
+static u8 sd_search_final_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u32 phase_map)
+{
+	int start = 0, len = 0;
+	int start_final = 0, len_final = 0;
+	u8 final_phase = 0xFF;
+
+	if (phase_map == 0) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Phase: [map:%x]\n", phase_map);
+		return final_phase;
+	}
+
+	while (start < MAX_PHASE + 1) {
+		len = get_phase_len(phase_map, start);
+		if (len_final < len) {
+			start_final = start;
+			len_final = len;
+		}
+		start += len ? len : 1;
+	}
+
+	final_phase = (start_final + len_final / 2) & MAX_PHASE;
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Phase: [map:%x] [maxlen:%d] [final:%d]\n",
+		phase_map, len_final, final_phase);
+
+	return final_phase;
+}
+
+static void sd_wait_data_idle(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	int err, i;
+	u8 val = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+		err = rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(host->ucr,
+				SD_DATA_STATE, &val);
+		if (val & SD_DATA_IDLE)
+			return;
+
+		usleep_range(100, 1000);
+	}
+}
+
+static int sd_tuning_rx_cmd(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		u8 opcode, u8 sample_point)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
+
+	err = sd_change_phase(host, sample_point, 0);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
+	err = sd_read_data(host, &cmd, 0x40, NULL, 0, 100);
+	if (err) {
+		/* Wait till SD DATA IDLE */
+		sd_wait_data_idle(host);
+		sd_clear_error(host);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sd_tuning_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		u8 opcode, u16 *phase_map)
+{
+	int err, i;
+	u16 raw_phase_map = 0;
+
+	for (i = MAX_PHASE; i >= 0; i--) {
+		err = sd_tuning_rx_cmd(host, opcode, (u8)i);
+		if (!err)
+			raw_phase_map |= 1 << i;
+	}
+
+	if (phase_map)
+		*phase_map = raw_phase_map;
+}
+
+static int sd_tuning_rx(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u8 opcode)
+{
+	int err, i;
+	u16 raw_phase_map[RX_TUNING_CNT] = {0}, phase_map;
+	u8 final_phase;
+
+	/* setting fixed default TX phase */
+	err = sd_change_phase(host, 0x01, 1);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "TX phase setting failed\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* tuning RX phase */
+	for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
+		sd_tuning_phase(host, opcode, &(raw_phase_map[i]));
+
+		if (raw_phase_map[i] == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	phase_map = 0xFFFF;
+	for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX raw_phase_map[%d] = 0x%04x\n",
+				i, raw_phase_map[i]);
+		phase_map &= raw_phase_map[i];
+	}
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX phase_map = 0x%04x\n", phase_map);
+
+	if (phase_map) {
+		final_phase = sd_search_final_phase(host, phase_map);
+		if (final_phase == 0xFF)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		err = sd_change_phase(host, final_phase, 0);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	} else {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u16 val;
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	/* Check SD card detect */
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+
+	/* Treat failed detection as non-ro */
+	if (err)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (val & SD_WP)
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u16 val;
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	/* Check SD card detect */
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	/* Treat failed detection as non-exist */
+	if (err)
+		goto no_card;
+
+	if (val & SD_CD) {
+		host->card_exist = true;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+no_card:
+	host->card_exist = false;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sdmmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+	unsigned int data_size = 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	if (host->host_removal) {
+		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		goto finish;
+	}
+
+	if ((!host->card_exist)) {
+		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		goto finish_detect_card;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Reject SDIO CMDs to speed up card identification
+	 * since unsupported
+	 */
+	if ((cmd->opcode == SD_IO_SEND_OP_COND) ||
+			(cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_DIRECT) ||
+			(cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED)) {
+		cmd->error = -EINVAL;
+		goto finish;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+	host->mrq = mrq;
+	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+	if (mrq->data)
+		data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
+
+	if (!data_size) {
+		sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
+	} else if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || !(data_size % 512)) {
+		sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
+
+		if (!cmd->error) {
+			sd_rw_multi(host, mrq);
+
+			if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) && mrq->stop) {
+				sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, mrq->stop);
+				rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, MC_FIFO_CTL,
+						FIFO_FLUSH, FIFO_FLUSH);
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		sd_normal_rw(host, mrq);
+	}
+
+	if (mrq->data) {
+		if (cmd->error || data->error)
+			data->bytes_xfered = 0;
+		else
+			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+finish_detect_card:
+	if (cmd->error) {
+		/*
+		 * detect card when fail to update card existence state and
+		 * speed up card removal when retry
+		 */
+		sdmmc_get_cd(mmc);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->error = %d\n", cmd->error);
+	}
+
+finish:
+	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+	host->mrq = NULL;
+	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+	mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
+}
+
+static int sd_set_bus_width(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		unsigned char bus_width)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	u8 width[] = {
+		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT,
+		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT,
+		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT,
+	};
+
+	if (bus_width <= MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
+		err = rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
+				0x03, width[bus_width]);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sd_pull_ctl_disable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int sd_pull_ctl_enable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0xAA);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0xAA);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0xA9);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x9A);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x9A);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x65);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x5A);
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int sd_power_on(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, SD_MOD_SEL);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
+			CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_SD);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN,
+			SD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN);
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = sd_pull_ctl_enable(ucr);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK, PARTIAL_POWER_ON);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	usleep_range(800, 1000);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK|LDO3318_PWR_MASK, POWER_ON|LDO_ON);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE,
+			SD_OUTPUT_EN, SD_OUTPUT_EN);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int sd_power_off(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK, POWER_OFF);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK|LDO3318_PWR_MASK, POWER_OFF|LDO_SUSPEND);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return sd_pull_ctl_disable(ucr);
+}
+
+static int sd_set_power_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		unsigned char power_mode)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
+		power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
+
+	if (power_mode == host->power_mode)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
+		err = sd_power_off(host);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+		pm_runtime_put(sdmmc_dev(host));
+#endif
+	} else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+		pm_runtime_get_sync(sdmmc_dev(host));
+#endif
+		err = sd_power_on(host);
+	}
+
+	if (!err)
+		host->power_mode = power_mode;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sd_set_timing(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		unsigned char timing, bool *ddr_mode)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	*ddr_mode = false;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	switch (timing) {
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+				0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST,
+				SD_30_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		break;
+
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
+		*ddr_mode = true;
+
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+				0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST,
+				SD_DDR_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
+				DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT, DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+				DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD,
+				DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD);
+		break;
+
+	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
+	case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+				0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
+				SD20_TX_SEL_MASK, SD20_TX_14_AHEAD);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+				SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_14_DELAY);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CFG1, 0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL, 0xFF, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+				SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_POS_EDGE);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void sdmmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr, RTSX_USB_SD_CARD)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	sd_set_power_mode(host, ios->power_mode);
+	sd_set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
+	sd_set_timing(host, ios->timing, &host->ddr_mode);
+
+	host->vpclk = false;
+	host->double_clk = true;
+
+	switch (ios->timing) {
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
+		host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
+		host->vpclk = true;
+		host->double_clk = false;
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
+		host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_1M;
+		break;
+	default:
+		host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_512K;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	host->initial_mode = (ios->clock <= 1000000) ? true : false;
+	host->clock = ios->clock;
+
+	rtsx_usb_switch_clock(host->ucr, host->clock, host->ssc_depth,
+			host->initial_mode, host->double_clk, host->vpclk);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s end\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: signal_voltage = %d\n",
+			__func__, ios->signal_voltage);
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120)
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr, RTSX_USB_SD_CARD);
+	if (err) {
+		mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Let mmc core do the busy checking, simply stop the forced-toggle
+	 * clock(while issuing CMD11) and switch voltage.
+	 */
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PAD_CTL,
+				SD_IO_USING_1V8, SD_IO_USING_3V3);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG,
+				TUNE_SD18_MASK, TUNE_SD18_3V3);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BUS_STAT,
+				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
+				SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PAD_CTL,
+				SD_IO_USING_1V8, SD_IO_USING_1V8);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG,
+				TUNE_SD18_MASK, TUNE_SD18_1V8);
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u8 stat;
+	u8 mask = SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS | SD_DAT1_STATUS
+		| SD_DAT0_STATUS;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+			SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
+			SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	mdelay(1);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT, &stat);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+			SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* check if any pin between dat[0:3] is low */
+	if ((stat & mask) != mask)
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (!host->ddr_mode)
+		err = sd_tuning_rx(host, MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static const struct mmc_host_ops rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ops = {
+	.request = sdmmc_request,
+	.set_ios = sdmmc_set_ios,
+	.get_ro = sdmmc_get_ro,
+	.get_cd = sdmmc_get_cd,
+	.start_signal_voltage_switch = sdmmc_switch_voltage,
+	.card_busy = sdmmc_card_busy,
+	.execute_tuning = sdmmc_execute_tuning,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
+		pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	err = mmc_suspend_host(mmc);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	return mmc_resume_host(mmc);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+#define rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume NULL
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+static void rtsx_usb_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
+	enum led_brightness brightness)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = container_of(led,
+			struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc, led);
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return;
+
+	host->led.brightness = brightness;
+	schedule_work(&host->led_work);
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_update_led(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host =
+		container_of(work, struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc, led_work);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (host->led.brightness == LED_OFF)
+		rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
+	else
+		rtsx_usb_turn_on_led(ucr);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void rtsx_usb_init_host(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+
+	mmc->f_min = 250000;
+	mmc->f_max = 208000000;
+	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
+	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED |
+		MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST |
+		MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 |
+		MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
+
+	mmc->max_current_330 = 400;
+	mmc->max_current_180 = 800;
+	mmc->ops = &rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ops;
+	mmc->max_segs = 256;
+	mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
+	mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
+	mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
+	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
+
+	host->power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *mmc;
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host;
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+	int err;
+#endif
+
+	ucr = *(struct rtsx_ucr **)pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	if (!ucr)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), ": Realtek USB SD/MMC controller found\n");
+
+	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pdev->dev);
+	if (!mmc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	host->ucr = ucr;
+	host->mmc = mmc;
+	host->pdev = pdev;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
+
+	mutex_init(&host->host_mutex);
+	rtsx_usb_init_host(host);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
+		"%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
+	host->led.name = host->led_name;
+	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
+	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
+	host->led.brightness_set = rtsx_usb_led_control;
+
+	err = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
+	if (err)
+		dev_err(&(pdev->dev),
+				"Failed to register LED device: %d\n", err);
+	INIT_WORK(&host->led_work, rtsx_usb_update_led);
+
+#endif
+	mmc_add_host(mmc);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct mmc_host *mmc;
+
+	if (!host)
+		return 0;
+
+	mmc = host->mmc;
+	host->host_removal = true;
+
+	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+	if (host->mrq) {
+		dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+			"%s: Controller removed during transfer\n",
+			mmc_hostname(mmc));
+		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		if (host->mrq->stop)
+			host->mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		mmc_request_done(mmc, host->mrq);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
+
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+	cancel_work_sync(&host->led_work);
+	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
+#endif
+
+	mmc_free_host(mmc);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+	/* Balance possible unbalanced usage count
+	 * e.g. unconditional module removal
+	 */
+	if (pm_runtime_active(&pdev->dev))
+		pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
+
+	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+#endif
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+
+	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+		": Realtek USB SD/MMC module has been removed\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_device_id rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids[] = {
+	{
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	}, {
+		/* sentinel */
+	}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver rtsx_usb_sdmmc_driver = {
+	.probe		= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe,
+	.remove		= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove,
+	.id_table       = rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids,
+	.suspend	= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend,
+	.resume		= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume,
+	.driver		= {
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+		.name	= DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(rtsx_usb_sdmmc_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Host Driver");
-- 
1.8.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/3] mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver
@ 2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2014-01-14  7:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter
  Cc: driverdev-devel, linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

Realtek USB SD/MMC host driver provides mmc host support based on the Realtek
USB card reader MFD driver.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
---
 drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig          |    7 +
 drivers/mmc/host/Makefile         |    1 +
 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c | 1509 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 1517 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c

diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
index 7fc5099..16f9a23 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Kconfig
@@ -665,3 +665,10 @@ config MMC_REALTEK_PCI
 	help
 	  Say Y here to include driver code to support SD/MMC card interface
 	  of Realtek PCI-E card reader
+
+config MMC_REALTEK_USB
+	tristate "Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Interface Driver"
+	depends on MFD_RTSX_USB
+	help
+	  Say Y here to include driver code to support SD/MMC card interface
+	  of Realtek RTS5129/39 series card reader
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
index c41d0c3..9d8d765 100644
--- a/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/Makefile
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_USHC)		+= ushc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_WMT)		+= wmt-sdmmc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_REALTEK_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci_sdmmc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_REALTEK_USB)	+= rtsx_usb_sdmmc.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_PLTFM)		+= sdhci-pltfm.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_CNS3XXX)		+= sdhci-cns3xxx.o
diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b1c489f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mmc/host/rtsx_usb_sdmmc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1509 @@
+/* Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Interface driver
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/host.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/sdio.h>
+#include <linux/mmc/card.h>
+#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE)
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#define RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+#endif
+
+struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc {
+	struct platform_device	*pdev;
+	struct rtsx_ucr	*ucr;
+	struct mmc_host		*mmc;
+	struct mmc_request	*mrq;
+
+	struct mutex		host_mutex;
+
+	u8			ssc_depth;
+	unsigned int		clock;
+	bool			vpclk;
+	bool			double_clk;
+	bool			host_removal;
+	bool			card_exist;
+	bool			initial_mode;
+	bool			ddr_mode;
+
+	unsigned char		power_mode;
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE)
+	struct led_classdev	led;
+	char			led_name[32];
+	struct work_struct	led_work;
+#endif
+};
+
+static inline struct device *sdmmc_dev(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	return &(host->pdev->dev);
+}
+
+static inline void sd_clear_error(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_STOP,
+				  SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR,
+				  SD_STOP | SD_CLR_ERR);
+
+	rtsx_usb_clear_dma_err(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+static void sd_print_debug_regs(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	u8 val = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_STAT1, &val);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_STAT1: 0x%x\n", val);
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_STAT2, &val);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_STAT2: 0x%x\n", val);
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT, &val);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "SD_BUS_STAT: 0x%x\n", val);
+}
+#else
+#define sd_print_debug_regs(host)
+#endif /* DEBUG */
+
+static int sd_read_data(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
+	       u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u8 trans_mode;
+
+	if (!buf)
+		buf_len = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD%d\n", __func__
+				, cmd->opcode);
+		if (cmd->opcode == MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK)
+			trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING;
+		else
+			trans_mode = SD_TM_NORMAL_READ;
+
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD0, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->opcode) | 0x40);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 24));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 16));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 8));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)cmd->arg);
+	} else {
+		trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3;
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
+			0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
+			SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+			SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
+	if (trans_mode != SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0, 0);
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, timeout);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_send_cmd failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, cmd == NULL ? 1 : 5, timeout);
+	if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & SD_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
+		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+
+		if (!err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"Transfer failed (SD_TRANSFER = %02x)\n",
+				ucr->rsp_buf[0]);
+			err = -EIO;
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		}
+
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ucr->rsp_buf + 1);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
+				cmd->resp[0]);
+	}
+
+	if (buf && buf_len) {
+		/* 2-byte aligned part */
+		err = rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(ucr, buf, byte_cnt - (byte_cnt % 2));
+		if (err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		/* unaligned byte */
+		if (byte_cnt % 2)
+			return rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr,
+					PPBUF_BASE2 + byte_cnt,
+					buf + byte_cnt - 1);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sd_write_data(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
+		u16 byte_cnt, u8 *buf, int buf_len, int timeout)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u8 trans_mode;
+
+	if (!buf)
+		buf_len = 0;
+
+	if (buf && buf_len) {
+		err = rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(ucr, buf, buf_len);
+		if (err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf failed (err = %d)\n",
+				err);
+			return err;
+		}
+	}
+
+	trans_mode = (cmd != NULL) ? SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2 : SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD%d\n", __func__,
+				cmd->opcode);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD0, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->opcode) | 0x40);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 24));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 16));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(cmd->arg >> 8));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)cmd->arg);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, (u8)byte_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H,
+			0xFF, (u8)(byte_cnt >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L, 0xFF, 1);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF,
+		SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+		SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_6);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
+			trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0, 0);
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, timeout);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_send_cmd failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, cmd == NULL ? 1 : 5, timeout);
+	if (err) {
+		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (cmd != NULL) {
+		cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ucr->rsp_buf + 1);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
+				cmd->resp[0]);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		struct mmc_command *cmd)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	u8 cmd_idx = (u8)cmd->opcode;
+	u32 arg = cmd->arg;
+	int err = 0;
+	int timeout = 100;
+	int i;
+	u8 *ptr;
+	int stat_idx = 0;
+	int len = 2;
+	u8 rsp_type;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: SD/MMC CMD %d, arg = 0x%08x\n",
+			__func__, cmd_idx, arg);
+
+	/* Response type:
+	 * R0
+	 * R1, R5, R6, R7
+	 * R1b
+	 * R2
+	 * R3, R4
+	 */
+	switch (mmc_resp_type(cmd)) {
+	case MMC_RSP_NONE:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R0;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R1:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R1B:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R2:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R2;
+		break;
+	case MMC_RSP_R3:
+		rsp_type = SD_RSP_TYPE_R3;
+		break;
+	default:
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->flag is not valid\n");
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b)
+		timeout = 3000;
+
+	if (cmd->opcode == SD_SWITCH_VOLTAGE) {
+		err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
+				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
+		if (err)
+			goto out;
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD0, 0xFF, 0x40 | cmd_idx);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD1, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 24));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD2, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 16));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD3, 0xFF, (u8)(arg >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CMD4, 0xFF, (u8)arg);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, rsp_type);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, SD_TM_CMD_RSP | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+		     SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE,
+		     SD_TRANSFER_END | SD_STAT_IDLE);
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
+		/* Read data from ping-pong buffer */
+		for (i = PPBUF_BASE2; i < PPBUF_BASE2 + 16; i++)
+			rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
+		stat_idx = 16;
+	} else if (rsp_type != SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
+		/* Read data from SD_CMDx registers */
+		for (i = SD_CMD0; i <= SD_CMD4; i++)
+			rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, (u16)i, 0, 0);
+		stat_idx = 5;
+	}
+	len += stat_idx;
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, SD_STAT1, 0, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+			"rtsx_usb_send_cmd error (err = %d)\n", err);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, len, timeout);
+	if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & SD_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
+		sd_print_debug_regs(host);
+		sd_clear_error(host);
+
+		if (!err) {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"Transfer failed (SD_TRANSFER = %02x)\n",
+					ucr->rsp_buf[0]);
+			err = -EIO;
+		} else {
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host),
+				"rtsx_usb_get_rsp failed (err = %d)\n", err);
+		}
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R0) {
+		err = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Skip result of CHECK_REG_CMD */
+	ptr = ucr->rsp_buf + 1;
+
+	/* Check (Start,Transmission) bit of Response */
+	if ((ptr[0] & 0xC0) != 0) {
+		err = -EILSEQ;
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Invalid response bit\n");
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* Check CRC7 */
+	if (!(rsp_type & SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7)) {
+		if (ptr[stat_idx] & SD_CRC7_ERR) {
+			err = -EILSEQ;
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "CRC7 error\n");
+			goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (rsp_type == SD_RSP_TYPE_R2) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+			cmd->resp[i] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1 + i * 4);
+			dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[%d] = 0x%08x\n",
+					i, cmd->resp[i]);
+		}
+	} else {
+		cmd->resp[0] = get_unaligned_be32(ptr + 1);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->resp[0] = 0x%08x\n",
+				cmd->resp[0]);
+	}
+
+out:
+	cmd->error = err;
+}
+
+static int sd_rw_multi(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+	int read = (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ? 1 : 0;
+	u8 cfg2, trans_mode;
+	int err;
+	u8 flag;
+	size_t data_len = data->blksz * data->blocks;
+	unsigned int pipe;
+
+	if (read) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: read %zu bytes\n",
+				__func__, data_len);
+		cfg2 = SD_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+			SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
+		trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3;
+	} else {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: write %zu bytes\n",
+				__func__, data_len);
+		cfg2 = SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7 | SD_CHECK_CRC16 |
+			SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END | SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7 | SD_RSP_LEN_0;
+		trans_mode = SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3;
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_L, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BYTE_CNT_H, 0xFF, 0x02);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_L,
+			0xFF, (u8)data->blocks);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BLOCK_CNT_H,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data->blocks >> 8));
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, RING_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC3,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 24));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC2,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 16));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC1,
+			0xFF, (u8)(data_len >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC0,
+			0xFF, (u8)data_len);
+	if (read) {
+		flag = MODE_CDIR;
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
+				0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
+				DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
+	} else {
+		flag = MODE_CDOR;
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
+				0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK,
+				DMA_DIR_TO_CARD | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG2, 0xFF, cfg2);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER, 0xFF,
+			trans_mode | SD_TRANSFER_START);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, SD_TRANSFER,
+			SD_TRANSFER_END, SD_TRANSFER_END);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, flag, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	if (read)
+		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN);
+	else
+		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr, pipe, data->sg, data_len,
+			data->sg_len,  NULL, 10000);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "rtsx_usb_transfer_data error %d\n"
+				, err);
+		sd_clear_error(host);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 2000);
+}
+
+static inline void sd_enable_initial_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128);
+}
+
+static inline void sd_disable_initial_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0);
+}
+
+static void sd_normal_rw(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+	u8 *buf;
+
+	buf = kzalloc(data->blksz, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (!buf) {
+		cmd->error = -ENOMEM;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
+		if (host->initial_mode)
+			sd_disable_initial_mode(host);
+
+		cmd->error = sd_read_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
+				data->blksz, 200);
+
+		if (host->initial_mode)
+			sd_enable_initial_mode(host);
+
+		sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
+	} else {
+		sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len, buf, data->blksz);
+
+		cmd->error = sd_write_data(host, cmd, (u16)data->blksz, buf,
+				data->blksz, 200);
+	}
+
+	kfree(buf);
+}
+
+static int sd_change_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u8 sample_point, int tx)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: %s sample_point = %d\n",
+			__func__, tx ? "TX" : "RX", sample_point);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
+
+	if (tx)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				0x0F, sample_point);
+	else
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK1_CTL,
+				0x0F, sample_point);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL, PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+			PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1, SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline u32 get_phase_point(u32 phase_map, unsigned int idx)
+{
+	idx &= MAX_PHASE;
+	return phase_map & (1 << idx);
+}
+
+static int get_phase_len(u32 phase_map, unsigned int idx)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_PHASE + 1; i++) {
+		if (get_phase_point(phase_map, idx + i) == 0)
+			return i;
+	}
+	return MAX_PHASE + 1;
+}
+
+static u8 sd_search_final_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u32 phase_map)
+{
+	int start = 0, len = 0;
+	int start_final = 0, len_final = 0;
+	u8 final_phase = 0xFF;
+
+	if (phase_map == 0) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Phase: [map:%x]\n", phase_map);
+		return final_phase;
+	}
+
+	while (start < MAX_PHASE + 1) {
+		len = get_phase_len(phase_map, start);
+		if (len_final < len) {
+			start_final = start;
+			len_final = len;
+		}
+		start += len ? len : 1;
+	}
+
+	final_phase = (start_final + len_final / 2) & MAX_PHASE;
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "Phase: [map:%x] [maxlen:%d] [final:%d]\n",
+		phase_map, len_final, final_phase);
+
+	return final_phase;
+}
+
+static void sd_wait_data_idle(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	int err, i;
+	u8 val = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
+		err = rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(host->ucr,
+				SD_DATA_STATE, &val);
+		if (val & SD_DATA_IDLE)
+			return;
+
+		usleep_range(100, 1000);
+	}
+}
+
+static int sd_tuning_rx_cmd(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		u8 opcode, u8 sample_point)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct mmc_command cmd = {0};
+
+	err = sd_change_phase(host, sample_point, 0);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	cmd.opcode = MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK;
+	err = sd_read_data(host, &cmd, 0x40, NULL, 0, 100);
+	if (err) {
+		/* Wait till SD DATA IDLE */
+		sd_wait_data_idle(host);
+		sd_clear_error(host);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sd_tuning_phase(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		u8 opcode, u16 *phase_map)
+{
+	int err, i;
+	u16 raw_phase_map = 0;
+
+	for (i = MAX_PHASE; i >= 0; i--) {
+		err = sd_tuning_rx_cmd(host, opcode, (u8)i);
+		if (!err)
+			raw_phase_map |= 1 << i;
+	}
+
+	if (phase_map)
+		*phase_map = raw_phase_map;
+}
+
+static int sd_tuning_rx(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host, u8 opcode)
+{
+	int err, i;
+	u16 raw_phase_map[RX_TUNING_CNT] = {0}, phase_map;
+	u8 final_phase;
+
+	/* setting fixed default TX phase */
+	err = sd_change_phase(host, 0x01, 1);
+	if (err) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "TX phase setting failed\n");
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* tuning RX phase */
+	for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
+		sd_tuning_phase(host, opcode, &(raw_phase_map[i]));
+
+		if (raw_phase_map[i] == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	phase_map = 0xFFFF;
+	for (i = 0; i < RX_TUNING_CNT; i++) {
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX raw_phase_map[%d] = 0x%04x\n",
+				i, raw_phase_map[i]);
+		phase_map &= raw_phase_map[i];
+	}
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "RX phase_map = 0x%04x\n", phase_map);
+
+	if (phase_map) {
+		final_phase = sd_search_final_phase(host, phase_map);
+		if (final_phase == 0xFF)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		err = sd_change_phase(host, final_phase, 0);
+		if (err)
+			return err;
+	} else {
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u16 val;
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	/* Check SD card detect */
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+
+	/* Treat failed detection as non-ro */
+	if (err)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (val & SD_WP)
+		return 1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_get_cd(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u16 val;
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	/* Check SD card detect */
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	/* Treat failed detection as non-exist */
+	if (err)
+		goto no_card;
+
+	if (val & SD_CD) {
+		host->card_exist = true;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+no_card:
+	host->card_exist = false;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sdmmc_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	struct mmc_command *cmd = mrq->cmd;
+	struct mmc_data *data = mrq->data;
+	unsigned int data_size = 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	if (host->host_removal) {
+		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		goto finish;
+	}
+
+	if ((!host->card_exist)) {
+		cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		goto finish_detect_card;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Reject SDIO CMDs to speed up card identification
+	 * since unsupported
+	 */
+	if ((cmd->opcode == SD_IO_SEND_OP_COND) ||
+			(cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_DIRECT) ||
+			(cmd->opcode == SD_IO_RW_EXTENDED)) {
+		cmd->error = -EINVAL;
+		goto finish;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+	host->mrq = mrq;
+	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+	if (mrq->data)
+		data_size = data->blocks * data->blksz;
+
+	if (!data_size) {
+		sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
+	} else if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) || !(data_size % 512)) {
+		sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, cmd);
+
+		if (!cmd->error) {
+			sd_rw_multi(host, mrq);
+
+			if (mmc_op_multi(cmd->opcode) && mrq->stop) {
+				sd_send_cmd_get_rsp(host, mrq->stop);
+				rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, MC_FIFO_CTL,
+						FIFO_FLUSH, FIFO_FLUSH);
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		sd_normal_rw(host, mrq);
+	}
+
+	if (mrq->data) {
+		if (cmd->error || data->error)
+			data->bytes_xfered = 0;
+		else
+			data->bytes_xfered = data->blocks * data->blksz;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+finish_detect_card:
+	if (cmd->error) {
+		/*
+		 * detect card when fail to update card existence state and
+		 * speed up card removal when retry
+		 */
+		sdmmc_get_cd(mmc);
+		dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "cmd->error = %d\n", cmd->error);
+	}
+
+finish:
+	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+	host->mrq = NULL;
+	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+	mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
+}
+
+static int sd_set_bus_width(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		unsigned char bus_width)
+{
+	int err = 0;
+	u8 width[] = {
+		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_1] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT,
+		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT,
+		[MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8] = SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT,
+	};
+
+	if (bus_width <= MMC_BUS_WIDTH_8)
+		err = rtsx_usb_write_register(host->ucr, SD_CFG1,
+				0x03, width[bus_width]);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sd_pull_ctl_disable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int sd_pull_ctl_enable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0xAA);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0xAA);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0xA9);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x9A);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x9A);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x65);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x5A);
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int sd_power_on(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, SD_MOD_SEL);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
+			CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_SD);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN,
+			SD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN);
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = sd_pull_ctl_enable(ucr);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK, PARTIAL_POWER_ON);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	usleep_range(800, 1000);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK|LDO3318_PWR_MASK, POWER_ON|LDO_ON);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE,
+			SD_OUTPUT_EN, SD_OUTPUT_EN);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int sd_power_off(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, SD_CLK_EN, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE, SD_OUTPUT_EN, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK, POWER_OFF);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK|LDO3318_PWR_MASK, POWER_OFF|LDO_SUSPEND);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return sd_pull_ctl_disable(ucr);
+}
+
+static int sd_set_power_mode(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		unsigned char power_mode)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	if (power_mode != MMC_POWER_OFF)
+		power_mode = MMC_POWER_ON;
+
+	if (power_mode == host->power_mode)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
+		err = sd_power_off(host);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+		pm_runtime_put(sdmmc_dev(host));
+#endif
+	} else {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+		pm_runtime_get_sync(sdmmc_dev(host));
+#endif
+		err = sd_power_on(host);
+	}
+
+	if (!err)
+		host->power_mode = power_mode;
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sd_set_timing(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host,
+		unsigned char timing, bool *ddr_mode)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	*ddr_mode = false;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	switch (timing) {
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+				0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST,
+				SD_30_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		break;
+
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
+		*ddr_mode = true;
+
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+				0x0C | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST,
+				SD_DDR_MODE | SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_VAR_CLK0 | SD30_FIX_CLK | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
+				DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT, DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+				DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD,
+				DDR_VAR_RX_DAT | DDR_VAR_RX_CMD);
+		break;
+
+	case MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS:
+	case MMC_TIMING_SD_HS:
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_CFG1,
+				0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL,
+				SD20_TX_SEL_MASK, SD20_TX_14_AHEAD);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+				SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_14_DELAY);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_CFG1, 0x0C, SD_20_MODE);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_SOURCE, 0xFF,
+				CRC_FIX_CLK | SD30_VAR_CLK0 | SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL, 0xFF, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL,
+				SD20_RX_SEL_MASK, SD20_RX_POS_EDGE);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void sdmmc_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr, RTSX_USB_SD_CARD)) {
+		mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	sd_set_power_mode(host, ios->power_mode);
+	sd_set_bus_width(host, ios->bus_width);
+	sd_set_timing(host, ios->timing, &host->ddr_mode);
+
+	host->vpclk = false;
+	host->double_clk = true;
+
+	switch (ios->timing) {
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR104:
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR50:
+		host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
+		host->vpclk = true;
+		host->double_clk = false;
+		break;
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_DDR50:
+	case MMC_TIMING_UHS_SDR25:
+		host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_1M;
+		break;
+	default:
+		host->ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_512K;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	host->initial_mode = (ios->clock <= 1000000) ? true : false;
+	host->clock = ios->clock;
+
+	rtsx_usb_switch_clock(host->ucr, host->clock, host->ssc_depth,
+			host->initial_mode, host->double_clk, host->vpclk);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s end\n", __func__);
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_switch_voltage(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s: signal_voltage = %d\n",
+			__func__, ios->signal_voltage);
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_120)
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr, RTSX_USB_SD_CARD);
+	if (err) {
+		mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	/* Let mmc core do the busy checking, simply stop the forced-toggle
+	 * clock(while issuing CMD11) and switch voltage.
+	 */
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (ios->signal_voltage == MMC_SIGNAL_VOLTAGE_330) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PAD_CTL,
+				SD_IO_USING_1V8, SD_IO_USING_3V3);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG,
+				TUNE_SD18_MASK, TUNE_SD18_3V3);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_BUS_STAT,
+				SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
+				SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_PAD_CTL,
+				SD_IO_USING_1V8, SD_IO_USING_1V8);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG,
+				TUNE_SD18_MASK, TUNE_SD18_1V8);
+	}
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_card_busy(struct mmc_host *mmc)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	u8 stat;
+	u8 mask = SD_DAT3_STATUS | SD_DAT2_STATUS | SD_DAT1_STATUS
+		| SD_DAT0_STATUS;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+			SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP,
+			SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	mdelay(1);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT, &stat);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_BUS_STAT,
+			SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN | SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP, 0);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* check if any pin between dat[0:3] is low */
+	if ((stat & mask) != mask)
+		return 1;
+	else
+		return 0;
+}
+
+static int sdmmc_execute_tuning(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 opcode)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return -ENOMEDIUM;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (!host->ddr_mode)
+		err = sd_tuning_rx(host, MMC_SEND_TUNING_BLOCK);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static const struct mmc_host_ops rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ops = {
+	.request = sdmmc_request,
+	.set_ios = sdmmc_set_ios,
+	.get_ro = sdmmc_get_ro,
+	.get_cd = sdmmc_get_cd,
+	.start_signal_voltage_switch = sdmmc_switch_voltage,
+	.card_busy = sdmmc_card_busy,
+	.execute_tuning = sdmmc_execute_tuning,
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev,
+		pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	err = mmc_suspend_host(mmc);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+
+	dev_dbg(sdmmc_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	return mmc_resume_host(mmc);
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+#define rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume NULL
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+static void rtsx_usb_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
+	enum led_brightness brightness)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = container_of(led,
+			struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc, led);
+
+	if (host->host_removal)
+		return;
+
+	host->led.brightness = brightness;
+	schedule_work(&host->led_work);
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_update_led(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host =
+		container_of(work, struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc, led_work);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	if (host->led.brightness == LED_OFF)
+		rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
+	else
+		rtsx_usb_turn_on_led(ucr);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void rtsx_usb_init_host(struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *mmc = host->mmc;
+
+	mmc->f_min = 250000;
+	mmc->f_max = 208000000;
+	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34 | MMC_VDD_165_195;
+	mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED |
+		MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_BUS_WIDTH_TEST |
+		MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR12 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR25 | MMC_CAP_UHS_SDR50 |
+		MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL;
+
+	mmc->max_current_330 = 400;
+	mmc->max_current_180 = 800;
+	mmc->ops = &rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ops;
+	mmc->max_segs = 256;
+	mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
+	mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
+	mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
+	mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
+
+	host->power_mode = MMC_POWER_OFF;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct mmc_host *mmc;
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host;
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+	int err;
+#endif
+
+	ucr = *(struct rtsx_ucr **)pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	if (!ucr)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev), ": Realtek USB SD/MMC controller found\n");
+
+	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pdev->dev);
+	if (!mmc)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
+	host->ucr = ucr;
+	host->mmc = mmc;
+	host->pdev = pdev;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
+
+	mutex_init(&host->host_mutex);
+	rtsx_usb_init_host(host);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+	snprintf(host->led_name, sizeof(host->led_name),
+		"%s::", mmc_hostname(mmc));
+	host->led.name = host->led_name;
+	host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
+	host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
+	host->led.brightness_set = rtsx_usb_led_control;
+
+	err = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
+	if (err)
+		dev_err(&(pdev->dev),
+				"Failed to register LED device: %d\n", err);
+	INIT_WORK(&host->led_work, rtsx_usb_update_led);
+
+#endif
+	mmc_add_host(mmc);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_sdmmc *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct mmc_host *mmc;
+
+	if (!host)
+		return 0;
+
+	mmc = host->mmc;
+	host->host_removal = true;
+
+	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+	if (host->mrq) {
+		dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+			"%s: Controller removed during transfer\n",
+			mmc_hostname(mmc));
+		host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		if (host->mrq->stop)
+			host->mrq->stop->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		mmc_request_done(mmc, host->mrq);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
+
+#ifdef RTSX_USB_USE_LEDS_CLASS
+	cancel_work_sync(&host->led_work);
+	led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
+#endif
+
+	mmc_free_host(mmc);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+	/* Balance possible unbalanced usage count
+	 * e.g. unconditional module removal
+	 */
+	if (pm_runtime_active(&pdev->dev))
+		pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
+
+	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+#endif
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+
+	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+		": Realtek USB SD/MMC module has been removed\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_device_id rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids[] = {
+	{
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	}, {
+		/* sentinel */
+	}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver rtsx_usb_sdmmc_driver = {
+	.probe		= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_probe,
+	.remove		= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_drv_remove,
+	.id_table       = rtsx_usb_sdmmc_ids,
+	.suspend	= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_suspend,
+	.resume		= rtsx_usb_sdmmc_resume,
+	.driver		= {
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+		.name	= DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(rtsx_usb_sdmmc_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB SD/MMC Card Host Driver");
-- 
1.8.2


_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/3] memstick: Add realtek USB memstick host driver
  2014-01-14  7:47 ` rogerable
@ 2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2014-01-14  7:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter
  Cc: rogerable, linux-kernel, linux-mmc, driverdev-devel, wei_wang,
	micky_ching

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

Realtek USB memstick host driver provides memstick host support based on the
Realtek USB card reader MFD driver.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
---
 drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig       |  10 +
 drivers/memstick/host/Makefile      |   1 +
 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c | 855 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 866 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c

diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig b/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig
index 1b37cf8..7310e32 100644
--- a/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig
@@ -52,3 +52,13 @@ config MEMSTICK_REALTEK_PCI
 
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
 	  be called rtsx_pci_ms.
+
+config MEMSTICK_REALTEK_USB
+	tristate "Realtek USB Memstick Card Interface Driver"
+	depends on MFD_RTSX_USB
+	help
+	  Say Y here to include driver code to support Memstick card interface
+	  of Realtek RTS5129/39 series USB card reader
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
+	  be called rts5139_ms.
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile b/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile
index af3459d..491c955 100644
--- a/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile
@@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_TIFM_MS)		+= tifm_ms.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_JMICRON_38X)	+= jmb38x_ms.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_R592)		+= r592.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_REALTEK_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci_ms.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_REALTEK_USB)	+= rtsx_usb_ms.o
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c b/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..71d865f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c
@@ -0,0 +1,855 @@
+/* Realtek USB Memstick Card Interface driver
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/memstick.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+struct rtsx_usb_ms {
+	struct platform_device	*pdev;
+	struct rtsx_ucr	*ucr;
+	struct memstick_host	*msh;
+	struct memstick_request	*req;
+
+	struct mutex		host_mutex;
+	struct work_struct	handle_req;
+
+	struct task_struct	*detect_ms;
+	struct completion	detect_ms_exit;
+
+	u8			ssc_depth;
+	unsigned int		clock;
+	int			power_mode;
+	unsigned char           ifmode;
+	bool			eject;
+};
+
+static inline struct device *ms_dev(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	return &(host->pdev->dev);
+}
+
+static inline void ms_clear_error(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_STOP,
+				  MS_STOP | MS_CLR_ERR,
+				  MS_STOP | MS_CLR_ERR);
+
+	rtsx_usb_clear_dma_err(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+static void ms_print_debug_regs(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	u16 i;
+	u8 *ptr;
+
+	/* Print MS host internal registers */
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	/* MS_CFG to MS_INT_REG */
+	for (i = 0xFD40; i <= 0xFD44; i++)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, i, 0, 0);
+
+	/* CARD_SHARE_MODE to CARD_GPIO */
+	for (i = 0xFD51; i <= 0xFD56; i++)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, i, 0, 0);
+
+	/* CARD_PULL_CTLx */
+	for (i = 0xFD60; i <= 0xFD65; i++)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, i, 0, 0);
+
+	/* CARD_DATA_SOURCE, CARD_SELECT, CARD_CLK_EN, CARD_PWR_CTL */
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, 0, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL, 0, 0);
+
+	rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 21, 100);
+
+	ptr = ucr->rsp_buf;
+	for (i = 0xFD40; i <= 0xFD44; i++)
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", i, *(ptr++));
+	for (i = 0xFD51; i <= 0xFD56; i++)
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", i, *(ptr++));
+	for (i = 0xFD60; i <= 0xFD65; i++)
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", i, *(ptr++));
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", CARD_DATA_SOURCE, *(ptr++));
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", CARD_SELECT, *(ptr++));
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", CARD_CLK_EN, *(ptr++));
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", CARD_PWR_CTL, *(ptr++));
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define ms_print_debug_regs(host)
+
+#endif
+static int ms_pull_ctl_disable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int ms_pull_ctl_enable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int ms_power_on(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, MS_MOD_SEL);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
+			CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_MS);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN,
+			MS_CLK_EN, MS_CLK_EN);
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	err = ms_pull_ctl_enable(ucr);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK, PARTIAL_POWER_ON);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Wait ms power stable */
+	usleep_range(800, 1000);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK, POWER_ON);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE,
+			MS_OUTPUT_EN, MS_OUTPUT_EN);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int ms_power_off(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, MS_CLK_EN, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE, MS_OUTPUT_EN, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	return ms_pull_ctl_disable(ucr);
+}
+
+static int ms_transfer_data(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host, unsigned char data_dir,
+		u8 tpc, u8 cfg, struct scatterlist *sg)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	unsigned int length = sg->length;
+	u16 sec_cnt = (u16)(length / 512);
+	u8 trans_mode, dma_dir, flag;
+	unsigned int pipe;
+	struct memstick_dev *card = host->msh->card;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: tpc = 0x%02x, data_dir = %s, length = %d\n",
+			__func__, tpc, (data_dir == READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE",
+			length);
+
+	if (data_dir == READ) {
+		flag = MODE_CDIR;
+		dma_dir = DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD;
+		if (card->id.type != MEMSTICK_TYPE_PRO)
+			trans_mode = MS_TM_NORMAL_READ;
+		else
+			trans_mode = MS_TM_AUTO_READ;
+		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN);
+	} else {
+		flag = MODE_CDOR;
+		dma_dir = DMA_DIR_TO_CARD;
+		if (card->id.type != MEMSTICK_TYPE_PRO)
+			trans_mode = MS_TM_NORMAL_WRITE;
+		else
+			trans_mode = MS_TM_AUTO_WRITE;
+		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TPC, 0xFF, tpc);
+	if (card->id.type == MEMSTICK_TYPE_PRO) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_SECTOR_CNT_H,
+				0xFF, (u8)(sec_cnt >> 8));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_SECTOR_CNT_L,
+				0xFF, (u8)sec_cnt);
+	}
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0xFF, cfg);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC3,
+			0xFF, (u8)(length >> 24));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC2,
+			0xFF, (u8)(length >> 16));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC1,
+			0xFF, (u8)(length >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC0, 0xFF,
+			(u8)length);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
+			0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK, dma_dir | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, RING_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, MS_TRANSFER_START | trans_mode);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			MS_TRANSFER_END, MS_TRANSFER_END);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, flag | STAGE_MS_STATUS, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr, pipe, sg, length,
+			1, NULL, 10000);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 3, 15000);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	if ((ucr->rsp_buf[0] & MS_TRANSFER_ERR) ||
+			(ucr->rsp_buf[1] & (MS_CRC16_ERR | MS_RDY_TIMEOUT))) {
+		err = -EIO;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	return 0;
+err_out:
+	ms_clear_error(host);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ms_write_bytes(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host, u8 tpc,
+		u8 cfg, u8 cnt, u8 *data, u8 *int_reg)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err, i;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: tpc = 0x%02x\n", __func__, tpc);
+
+	if (!data)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				PPBUF_BASE2 + i, 0xFF, data[i]);
+
+	if (cnt % 2)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				PPBUF_BASE2 + i, 0xFF, 0xFF);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TPC, 0xFF, tpc);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_BYTE_CNT, 0xFF, cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0xFF, cfg);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, MS_TRANSFER_START | MS_TM_WRITE_BYTES);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			MS_TRANSFER_END, MS_TRANSFER_END);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 5000);
+	if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & MS_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
+		u8 val;
+
+		rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, MS_TRANS_CFG, &val);
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "MS_TRANS_CFG: 0x%02x\n", val);
+
+		if (int_reg)
+			*int_reg = val & 0x0F;
+
+		ms_print_debug_regs(host);
+
+		ms_clear_error(host);
+
+		if (!(tpc & 0x08)) {
+			if (val & MS_CRC16_ERR)
+				return -EIO;
+		} else {
+			if (!(val & 0x80)) {
+				if (val & (MS_INT_ERR | MS_INT_CMDNK))
+					return -EIO;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return -ETIMEDOUT;
+	}
+
+	if (int_reg)
+		*int_reg = ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x0F;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ms_read_bytes(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host, u8 tpc,
+		u8 cfg, u8 cnt, u8 *data, u8 *int_reg)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err, i;
+	u8 *ptr;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: tpc = 0x%02x\n", __func__, tpc);
+
+	if (!data)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TPC, 0xFF, tpc);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_BYTE_CNT, 0xFF, cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0xFF, cfg);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, MS_TRANSFER_START | MS_TM_READ_BYTES);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			MS_TRANSFER_END, MS_TRANSFER_END);
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt - 1; i++)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, PPBUF_BASE2 + i, 0, 0);
+	if (cnt % 2)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, PPBUF_BASE2 + cnt, 0, 0);
+	else
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD,
+				PPBUF_BASE2 + cnt - 1, 0, 0);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, cnt + 2, 5000);
+	if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & MS_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
+		u8 val;
+
+		rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, MS_TRANS_CFG, &val);
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "MS_TRANS_CFG: 0x%02x\n", val);
+
+		if (int_reg && (host->ifmode != MEMSTICK_SERIAL))
+			*int_reg = val & 0x0F;
+
+		ms_print_debug_regs(host);
+
+		ms_clear_error(host);
+
+		if (!(tpc & 0x08)) {
+			if (val & MS_CRC16_ERR)
+				return -EIO;
+		} else {
+			if (!(val & 0x80)) {
+				if (val & (MS_INT_ERR | MS_INT_CMDNK))
+					return -EIO;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return -ETIMEDOUT;
+	}
+
+	ptr = ucr->rsp_buf + 1;
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
+		data[i] = *ptr++;
+
+
+	if (int_reg && (host->ifmode != MEMSTICK_SERIAL))
+		*int_reg = *ptr & 0x0F;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_issue_cmd(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	struct memstick_request *req = host->req;
+	int err = 0;
+	u8 cfg = 0, int_reg;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	if (req->need_card_int) {
+		if (host->ifmode != MEMSTICK_SERIAL)
+			cfg = WAIT_INT;
+	}
+
+	if (req->long_data) {
+		err = ms_transfer_data(host, req->data_dir,
+				req->tpc, cfg, &(req->sg));
+	} else {
+		if (req->data_dir == READ)
+			err = ms_read_bytes(host, req->tpc, cfg,
+					req->data_len, req->data, &int_reg);
+		else
+			err = ms_write_bytes(host, req->tpc, cfg,
+					req->data_len, req->data, &int_reg);
+	}
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (req->need_card_int) {
+		if (host->ifmode == MEMSTICK_SERIAL) {
+			err = ms_read_bytes(host, MS_TPC_GET_INT,
+					NO_WAIT_INT, 1, &req->int_reg, NULL);
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		} else {
+
+			if (int_reg & MS_INT_CMDNK)
+				req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK;
+			if (int_reg & MS_INT_BREQ)
+				req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_BREQ;
+			if (int_reg & MS_INT_ERR)
+				req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_ERR;
+			if (int_reg & MS_INT_CED)
+				req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_CED;
+		}
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "int_reg: 0x%02x\n", req->int_reg);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_ms_handle_req(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = container_of(work,
+			struct rtsx_usb_ms, handle_req);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	struct memstick_host *msh = host->msh;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!host->req) {
+		do {
+			rc = memstick_next_req(msh, &host->req);
+			dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "next req %d\n", rc);
+
+			if (!rc) {
+				mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+				if (rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr,
+							RTSX_USB_MS_CARD))
+					host->req->error = -EIO;
+				else
+					host->req->error =
+						rtsx_usb_ms_issue_cmd(host);
+
+				mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+				dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "req result %d\n",
+						host->req->error);
+			}
+		} while (!rc);
+	}
+
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_ms_request(struct memstick_host *msh)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = memstick_priv(msh);
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	schedule_work(&host->handle_req);
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_set_param(struct memstick_host *msh,
+		enum memstick_param param, int value)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = memstick_priv(msh);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	unsigned int clock = 0;
+	u8 ssc_depth = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: param = %d, value = %d\n",
+			__func__, param, value);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr, RTSX_USB_MS_CARD);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	switch (param) {
+	case MEMSTICK_POWER:
+		if (value == host->power_mode)
+			break;
+
+		if (value == MEMSTICK_POWER_ON) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+			pm_runtime_get_sync(ms_dev(host));
+#endif
+			err = ms_power_on(host);
+		} else if (value == MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF) {
+			err = ms_power_off(host);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+			pm_runtime_put(ms_dev(host));
+#endif
+		} else
+			err = -EINVAL;
+		if (!err)
+			host->power_mode = value;
+		break;
+
+	case MEMSTICK_INTERFACE:
+		if (value == MEMSTICK_SERIAL) {
+			clock = 19000000;
+			ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_512K;
+			err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, MS_CFG, 0x5A,
+				       MS_BUS_WIDTH_1 | PUSH_TIME_DEFAULT);
+			if (err < 0)
+				break;
+		} else if (value == MEMSTICK_PAR4) {
+			clock = 39000000;
+			ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_1M;
+
+			err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, MS_CFG, 0x5A,
+					MS_BUS_WIDTH_4 | PUSH_TIME_ODD |
+					MS_NO_CHECK_INT);
+			if (err < 0)
+				break;
+		} else {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		err = rtsx_usb_switch_clock(ucr, clock,
+				ssc_depth, false, true, false);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "switch clock failed\n");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		host->ssc_depth = ssc_depth;
+		host->clock = clock;
+		host->ifmode = value;
+		break;
+	default:
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	/* power-on delay */
+	if (param == MEMSTICK_POWER && value == MEMSTICK_POWER_ON)
+		usleep_range(10000, 12000);
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: return = %d\n", __func__, err);
+	return err;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct memstick_host *msh = host->msh;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	memstick_suspend_host(msh);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct memstick_host *msh = host->msh;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	memstick_resume_host(msh);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#define rtsx_usb_ms_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_ms_resume NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static int rtsx_usb_detect_ms_card(void *__host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = (struct rtsx_usb_ms *)__host;
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	u8 val = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+		/* Check pending MS card changes */
+		err = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_INT_PEND, &val);
+		if (err) {
+			mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+			goto poll_again;
+		}
+
+		/* Clear the pending */
+		rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CARD_INT_PEND,
+				XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT,
+				XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT);
+
+		mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+		if (val & MS_INT) {
+			dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "MS slot change detected\n");
+			memstick_detect_change(host->msh);
+		}
+
+poll_again:
+		if (host->eject)
+			break;
+
+		msleep(1000);
+	}
+
+	complete(&host->detect_ms_exit);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct memstick_host *msh;
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host;
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	ucr = *(struct rtsx_ucr **)pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	if (!ucr)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+			"Realtek USB Memstick controller found\n");
+
+	msh = memstick_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pdev->dev);
+	if (!msh)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	host = memstick_priv(msh);
+	host->ucr = ucr;
+	host->msh = msh;
+	host->pdev = pdev;
+	host->power_mode = MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
+
+	mutex_init(&host->host_mutex);
+	INIT_WORK(&host->handle_req, rtsx_usb_ms_handle_req);
+
+	init_completion(&host->detect_ms_exit);
+	host->detect_ms = kthread_create(rtsx_usb_detect_ms_card, host,
+			"rtsx_usb_ms_%d", pdev->id);
+	if (IS_ERR(host->detect_ms)) {
+		dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+				"Unable to create polling thread.\n");
+		err = PTR_ERR(host->detect_ms);
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	msh->request = rtsx_usb_ms_request;
+	msh->set_param = rtsx_usb_ms_set_param;
+	msh->caps = MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR4;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+#endif
+	err = memstick_add_host(msh);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	wake_up_process(host->detect_ms);
+	return 0;
+err_out:
+	memstick_free_host(msh);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct memstick_host *msh;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!host)
+		return 0;
+
+	msh = host->msh;
+	host->eject = true;
+
+	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+	if (host->req) {
+		dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+			"%s: Controller removed during transfer\n",
+			dev_name(&msh->dev));
+		host->req->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		do {
+			err = memstick_next_req(msh, &host->req);
+			if (!err)
+				host->req->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		} while (!err);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+	wait_for_completion(&host->detect_ms_exit);
+	memstick_remove_host(msh);
+	memstick_free_host(msh);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+	/* Balance possible unbalanced usage count
+	 * e.g. unconditional module removal
+	 */
+	if (pm_runtime_active(ms_dev(host)))
+		pm_runtime_put(ms_dev(host));
+
+	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+#endif
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+
+	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+		": Realtek USB Memstick controller has been removed\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_device_id rtsx_usb_ms_ids[] = {
+	{
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS,
+	}, {
+		/* sentinel */
+	}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rtsx_usb_ms_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver rtsx_usb_ms_driver = {
+	.probe		= rtsx_usb_ms_drv_probe,
+	.remove		= rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove,
+	.id_table       = rtsx_usb_ms_ids,
+	.suspend	= rtsx_usb_ms_suspend,
+	.resume		= rtsx_usb_ms_resume,
+	.driver		= {
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+		.name	= DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(rtsx_usb_ms_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB Memstick Card Host Driver");
-- 
1.8.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 3/3] memstick: Add realtek USB memstick host driver
@ 2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2014-01-14  7:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter
  Cc: rogerable, linux-kernel, linux-mmc, driverdev-devel, wei_wang,
	micky_ching

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

Realtek USB memstick host driver provides memstick host support based on the
Realtek USB card reader MFD driver.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
---
 drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig       |  10 +
 drivers/memstick/host/Makefile      |   1 +
 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c | 855 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 866 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c

diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig b/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig
index 1b37cf8..7310e32 100644
--- a/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/memstick/host/Kconfig
@@ -52,3 +52,13 @@ config MEMSTICK_REALTEK_PCI
 
 	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
 	  be called rtsx_pci_ms.
+
+config MEMSTICK_REALTEK_USB
+	tristate "Realtek USB Memstick Card Interface Driver"
+	depends on MFD_RTSX_USB
+	help
+	  Say Y here to include driver code to support Memstick card interface
+	  of Realtek RTS5129/39 series USB card reader
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
+	  be called rts5139_ms.
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile b/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile
index af3459d..491c955 100644
--- a/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/memstick/host/Makefile
@@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_TIFM_MS)		+= tifm_ms.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_JMICRON_38X)	+= jmb38x_ms.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_R592)		+= r592.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_REALTEK_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci_ms.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MEMSTICK_REALTEK_USB)	+= rtsx_usb_ms.o
diff --git a/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c b/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..71d865f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/memstick/host/rtsx_usb_ms.c
@@ -0,0 +1,855 @@
+/* Realtek USB Memstick Card Interface driver
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/memstick.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+struct rtsx_usb_ms {
+	struct platform_device	*pdev;
+	struct rtsx_ucr	*ucr;
+	struct memstick_host	*msh;
+	struct memstick_request	*req;
+
+	struct mutex		host_mutex;
+	struct work_struct	handle_req;
+
+	struct task_struct	*detect_ms;
+	struct completion	detect_ms_exit;
+
+	u8			ssc_depth;
+	unsigned int		clock;
+	int			power_mode;
+	unsigned char           ifmode;
+	bool			eject;
+};
+
+static inline struct device *ms_dev(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	return &(host->pdev->dev);
+}
+
+static inline void ms_clear_error(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_STOP,
+				  MS_STOP | MS_CLR_ERR,
+				  MS_STOP | MS_CLR_ERR);
+
+	rtsx_usb_clear_dma_err(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
+}
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+
+static void ms_print_debug_regs(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	u16 i;
+	u8 *ptr;
+
+	/* Print MS host internal registers */
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	/* MS_CFG to MS_INT_REG */
+	for (i = 0xFD40; i <= 0xFD44; i++)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, i, 0, 0);
+
+	/* CARD_SHARE_MODE to CARD_GPIO */
+	for (i = 0xFD51; i <= 0xFD56; i++)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, i, 0, 0);
+
+	/* CARD_PULL_CTLx */
+	for (i = 0xFD60; i <= 0xFD65; i++)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, i, 0, 0);
+
+	/* CARD_DATA_SOURCE, CARD_SELECT, CARD_CLK_EN, CARD_PWR_CTL */
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE, 0, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, 0, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL, 0, 0);
+
+	rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 21, 100);
+
+	ptr = ucr->rsp_buf;
+	for (i = 0xFD40; i <= 0xFD44; i++)
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", i, *(ptr++));
+	for (i = 0xFD51; i <= 0xFD56; i++)
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", i, *(ptr++));
+	for (i = 0xFD60; i <= 0xFD65; i++)
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", i, *(ptr++));
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", CARD_DATA_SOURCE, *(ptr++));
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", CARD_SELECT, *(ptr++));
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", CARD_CLK_EN, *(ptr++));
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "0x%04X: 0x%02x\n", CARD_PWR_CTL, *(ptr++));
+}
+
+#else
+
+#define ms_print_debug_regs(host)
+
+#endif
+static int ms_pull_ctl_disable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int ms_pull_ctl_enable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
+	} else {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
+	}
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int ms_power_on(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SELECT, 0x07, MS_MOD_SEL);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_SHARE_MODE,
+			CARD_SHARE_MASK, CARD_SHARE_MS);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN,
+			MS_CLK_EN, MS_CLK_EN);
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	err = ms_pull_ctl_enable(ucr);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK, PARTIAL_POWER_ON);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	/* Wait ms power stable */
+	usleep_range(800, 1000);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+			POWER_MASK, POWER_ON);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE,
+			MS_OUTPUT_EN, MS_OUTPUT_EN);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+static int ms_power_off(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_CLK_EN, MS_CLK_EN, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_OE, MS_OUTPUT_EN, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	return ms_pull_ctl_disable(ucr);
+}
+
+static int ms_transfer_data(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host, unsigned char data_dir,
+		u8 tpc, u8 cfg, struct scatterlist *sg)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err;
+	unsigned int length = sg->length;
+	u16 sec_cnt = (u16)(length / 512);
+	u8 trans_mode, dma_dir, flag;
+	unsigned int pipe;
+	struct memstick_dev *card = host->msh->card;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: tpc = 0x%02x, data_dir = %s, length = %d\n",
+			__func__, tpc, (data_dir == READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE",
+			length);
+
+	if (data_dir == READ) {
+		flag = MODE_CDIR;
+		dma_dir = DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD;
+		if (card->id.type != MEMSTICK_TYPE_PRO)
+			trans_mode = MS_TM_NORMAL_READ;
+		else
+			trans_mode = MS_TM_AUTO_READ;
+		pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN);
+	} else {
+		flag = MODE_CDOR;
+		dma_dir = DMA_DIR_TO_CARD;
+		if (card->id.type != MEMSTICK_TYPE_PRO)
+			trans_mode = MS_TM_NORMAL_WRITE;
+		else
+			trans_mode = MS_TM_AUTO_WRITE;
+		pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TPC, 0xFF, tpc);
+	if (card->id.type == MEMSTICK_TYPE_PRO) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_SECTOR_CNT_H,
+				0xFF, (u8)(sec_cnt >> 8));
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_SECTOR_CNT_L,
+				0xFF, (u8)sec_cnt);
+	}
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0xFF, cfg);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC3,
+			0xFF, (u8)(length >> 24));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC2,
+			0xFF, (u8)(length >> 16));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC1,
+			0xFF, (u8)(length >> 8));
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_TC0, 0xFF,
+			(u8)length);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MC_DMA_CTL,
+			0x03 | DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK, dma_dir | DMA_EN | DMA_512);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, RING_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, MS_TRANSFER_START | trans_mode);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			MS_TRANSFER_END, MS_TRANSFER_END);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, flag | STAGE_MS_STATUS, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr, pipe, sg, length,
+			1, NULL, 10000);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 3, 15000);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	if ((ucr->rsp_buf[0] & MS_TRANSFER_ERR) ||
+			(ucr->rsp_buf[1] & (MS_CRC16_ERR | MS_RDY_TIMEOUT))) {
+		err = -EIO;
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+	return 0;
+err_out:
+	ms_clear_error(host);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int ms_write_bytes(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host, u8 tpc,
+		u8 cfg, u8 cnt, u8 *data, u8 *int_reg)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err, i;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: tpc = 0x%02x\n", __func__, tpc);
+
+	if (!data)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				PPBUF_BASE2 + i, 0xFF, data[i]);
+
+	if (cnt % 2)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				PPBUF_BASE2 + i, 0xFF, 0xFF);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TPC, 0xFF, tpc);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_BYTE_CNT, 0xFF, cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0xFF, cfg);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, MS_TRANSFER_START | MS_TM_WRITE_BYTES);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			MS_TRANSFER_END, MS_TRANSFER_END);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 5000);
+	if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & MS_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
+		u8 val;
+
+		rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, MS_TRANS_CFG, &val);
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "MS_TRANS_CFG: 0x%02x\n", val);
+
+		if (int_reg)
+			*int_reg = val & 0x0F;
+
+		ms_print_debug_regs(host);
+
+		ms_clear_error(host);
+
+		if (!(tpc & 0x08)) {
+			if (val & MS_CRC16_ERR)
+				return -EIO;
+		} else {
+			if (!(val & 0x80)) {
+				if (val & (MS_INT_ERR | MS_INT_CMDNK))
+					return -EIO;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return -ETIMEDOUT;
+	}
+
+	if (int_reg)
+		*int_reg = ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x0F;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int ms_read_bytes(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host, u8 tpc,
+		u8 cfg, u8 cnt, u8 *data, u8 *int_reg)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	int err, i;
+	u8 *ptr;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: tpc = 0x%02x\n", __func__, tpc);
+
+	if (!data)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TPC, 0xFF, tpc);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_BYTE_CNT, 0xFF, cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0xFF, cfg);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DATA_SOURCE,
+			0x01, PINGPONG_BUFFER);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			0xFF, MS_TRANSFER_START | MS_TM_READ_BYTES);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, CHECK_REG_CMD, MS_TRANSFER,
+			MS_TRANSFER_END, MS_TRANSFER_END);
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt - 1; i++)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, PPBUF_BASE2 + i, 0, 0);
+	if (cnt % 2)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, PPBUF_BASE2 + cnt, 0, 0);
+	else
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD,
+				PPBUF_BASE2 + cnt - 1, 0, 0);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, MS_TRANS_CFG, 0, 0);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, cnt + 2, 5000);
+	if (err || (ucr->rsp_buf[0] & MS_TRANSFER_ERR)) {
+		u8 val;
+
+		rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(ucr, MS_TRANS_CFG, &val);
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "MS_TRANS_CFG: 0x%02x\n", val);
+
+		if (int_reg && (host->ifmode != MEMSTICK_SERIAL))
+			*int_reg = val & 0x0F;
+
+		ms_print_debug_regs(host);
+
+		ms_clear_error(host);
+
+		if (!(tpc & 0x08)) {
+			if (val & MS_CRC16_ERR)
+				return -EIO;
+		} else {
+			if (!(val & 0x80)) {
+				if (val & (MS_INT_ERR | MS_INT_CMDNK))
+					return -EIO;
+			}
+		}
+
+		return -ETIMEDOUT;
+	}
+
+	ptr = ucr->rsp_buf + 1;
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
+		data[i] = *ptr++;
+
+
+	if (int_reg && (host->ifmode != MEMSTICK_SERIAL))
+		*int_reg = *ptr & 0x0F;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_issue_cmd(struct rtsx_usb_ms *host)
+{
+	struct memstick_request *req = host->req;
+	int err = 0;
+	u8 cfg = 0, int_reg;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s\n", __func__);
+
+	if (req->need_card_int) {
+		if (host->ifmode != MEMSTICK_SERIAL)
+			cfg = WAIT_INT;
+	}
+
+	if (req->long_data) {
+		err = ms_transfer_data(host, req->data_dir,
+				req->tpc, cfg, &(req->sg));
+	} else {
+		if (req->data_dir == READ)
+			err = ms_read_bytes(host, req->tpc, cfg,
+					req->data_len, req->data, &int_reg);
+		else
+			err = ms_write_bytes(host, req->tpc, cfg,
+					req->data_len, req->data, &int_reg);
+	}
+	if (err < 0)
+		return err;
+
+	if (req->need_card_int) {
+		if (host->ifmode == MEMSTICK_SERIAL) {
+			err = ms_read_bytes(host, MS_TPC_GET_INT,
+					NO_WAIT_INT, 1, &req->int_reg, NULL);
+			if (err < 0)
+				return err;
+		} else {
+
+			if (int_reg & MS_INT_CMDNK)
+				req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_CMDNAK;
+			if (int_reg & MS_INT_BREQ)
+				req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_BREQ;
+			if (int_reg & MS_INT_ERR)
+				req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_ERR;
+			if (int_reg & MS_INT_CED)
+				req->int_reg |= MEMSTICK_INT_CED;
+		}
+		dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "int_reg: 0x%02x\n", req->int_reg);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_ms_handle_req(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = container_of(work,
+			struct rtsx_usb_ms, handle_req);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	struct memstick_host *msh = host->msh;
+	int rc;
+
+	if (!host->req) {
+		do {
+			rc = memstick_next_req(msh, &host->req);
+			dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "next req %d\n", rc);
+
+			if (!rc) {
+				mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+				if (rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr,
+							RTSX_USB_MS_CARD))
+					host->req->error = -EIO;
+				else
+					host->req->error =
+						rtsx_usb_ms_issue_cmd(host);
+
+				mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+				dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "req result %d\n",
+						host->req->error);
+			}
+		} while (!rc);
+	}
+
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_ms_request(struct memstick_host *msh)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = memstick_priv(msh);
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	schedule_work(&host->handle_req);
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_set_param(struct memstick_host *msh,
+		enum memstick_param param, int value)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = memstick_priv(msh);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	unsigned int clock = 0;
+	u8 ssc_depth = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: param = %d, value = %d\n",
+			__func__, param, value);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	err = rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(ucr, RTSX_USB_MS_CARD);
+	if (err)
+		goto out;
+
+	switch (param) {
+	case MEMSTICK_POWER:
+		if (value == host->power_mode)
+			break;
+
+		if (value == MEMSTICK_POWER_ON) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+			pm_runtime_get_sync(ms_dev(host));
+#endif
+			err = ms_power_on(host);
+		} else if (value == MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF) {
+			err = ms_power_off(host);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+			pm_runtime_put(ms_dev(host));
+#endif
+		} else
+			err = -EINVAL;
+		if (!err)
+			host->power_mode = value;
+		break;
+
+	case MEMSTICK_INTERFACE:
+		if (value == MEMSTICK_SERIAL) {
+			clock = 19000000;
+			ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_512K;
+			err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, MS_CFG, 0x5A,
+				       MS_BUS_WIDTH_1 | PUSH_TIME_DEFAULT);
+			if (err < 0)
+				break;
+		} else if (value == MEMSTICK_PAR4) {
+			clock = 39000000;
+			ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_1M;
+
+			err = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, MS_CFG, 0x5A,
+					MS_BUS_WIDTH_4 | PUSH_TIME_ODD |
+					MS_NO_CHECK_INT);
+			if (err < 0)
+				break;
+		} else {
+			err = -EINVAL;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		err = rtsx_usb_switch_clock(ucr, clock,
+				ssc_depth, false, true, false);
+		if (err < 0) {
+			dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "switch clock failed\n");
+			break;
+		}
+
+		host->ssc_depth = ssc_depth;
+		host->clock = clock;
+		host->ifmode = value;
+		break;
+	default:
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	/* power-on delay */
+	if (param == MEMSTICK_POWER && value == MEMSTICK_POWER_ON)
+		usleep_range(10000, 12000);
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "%s: return = %d\n", __func__, err);
+	return err;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct memstick_host *msh = host->msh;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	memstick_suspend_host(msh);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct memstick_host *msh = host->msh;
+
+	dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "--> %s\n", __func__);
+
+	memstick_resume_host(msh);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#define rtsx_usb_ms_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_ms_resume NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+static int rtsx_usb_detect_ms_card(void *__host)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = (struct rtsx_usb_ms *)__host;
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = host->ucr;
+	u8 val = 0;
+	int err;
+
+	for (;;) {
+		mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+		/* Check pending MS card changes */
+		err = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_INT_PEND, &val);
+		if (err) {
+			mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+			goto poll_again;
+		}
+
+		/* Clear the pending */
+		rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CARD_INT_PEND,
+				XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT,
+				XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT);
+
+		mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+		if (val & MS_INT) {
+			dev_dbg(ms_dev(host), "MS slot change detected\n");
+			memstick_detect_change(host->msh);
+		}
+
+poll_again:
+		if (host->eject)
+			break;
+
+		msleep(1000);
+	}
+
+	complete(&host->detect_ms_exit);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_drv_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct memstick_host *msh;
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host;
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
+	int err;
+
+	ucr = *(struct rtsx_ucr **)pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	if (!ucr)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+			"Realtek USB Memstick controller found\n");
+
+	msh = memstick_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), &pdev->dev);
+	if (!msh)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	host = memstick_priv(msh);
+	host->ucr = ucr;
+	host->msh = msh;
+	host->pdev = pdev;
+	host->power_mode = MEMSTICK_POWER_OFF;
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
+
+	mutex_init(&host->host_mutex);
+	INIT_WORK(&host->handle_req, rtsx_usb_ms_handle_req);
+
+	init_completion(&host->detect_ms_exit);
+	host->detect_ms = kthread_create(rtsx_usb_detect_ms_card, host,
+			"rtsx_usb_ms_%d", pdev->id);
+	if (IS_ERR(host->detect_ms)) {
+		dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+				"Unable to create polling thread.\n");
+		err = PTR_ERR(host->detect_ms);
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	msh->request = rtsx_usb_ms_request;
+	msh->set_param = rtsx_usb_ms_set_param;
+	msh->caps = MEMSTICK_CAP_PAR4;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
+#endif
+	err = memstick_add_host(msh);
+	if (err)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	wake_up_process(host->detect_ms);
+	return 0;
+err_out:
+	memstick_free_host(msh);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct rtsx_usb_ms *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct memstick_host *msh;
+	int err;
+
+	if (!host)
+		return 0;
+
+	msh = host->msh;
+	host->eject = true;
+
+	mutex_lock(&host->host_mutex);
+	if (host->req) {
+		dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+			"%s: Controller removed during transfer\n",
+			dev_name(&msh->dev));
+		host->req->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		do {
+			err = memstick_next_req(msh, &host->req);
+			if (!err)
+				host->req->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
+		} while (!err);
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&host->host_mutex);
+
+	wait_for_completion(&host->detect_ms_exit);
+	memstick_remove_host(msh);
+	memstick_free_host(msh);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
+	/* Balance possible unbalanced usage count
+	 * e.g. unconditional module removal
+	 */
+	if (pm_runtime_active(ms_dev(host)))
+		pm_runtime_put(ms_dev(host));
+
+	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
+#endif
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+
+	dev_dbg(&(pdev->dev),
+		": Realtek USB Memstick controller has been removed\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_device_id rtsx_usb_ms_ids[] = {
+	{
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS,
+	}, {
+		/* sentinel */
+	}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, rtsx_usb_ms_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver rtsx_usb_ms_driver = {
+	.probe		= rtsx_usb_ms_drv_probe,
+	.remove		= rtsx_usb_ms_drv_remove,
+	.id_table       = rtsx_usb_ms_ids,
+	.suspend	= rtsx_usb_ms_suspend,
+	.resume		= rtsx_usb_ms_resume,
+	.driver		= {
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+		.name	= DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS,
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(rtsx_usb_ms_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB Memstick Card Host Driver");
-- 
1.8.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/3] memstick: Add realtek USB memstick host driver
  2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
  (?)
@ 2014-01-14  8:19     ` Dan Carpenter
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-14  8:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rogerable
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, linux-kernel, linux-mmc,
	driverdev-devel, wei_wang, micky_ching

On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 03:47:36PM +0800, rogerable@realtek.com wrote:
> +static int ms_pull_ctl_disable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
> +	} else {
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
> +	}
> +

I'm fine with this patch going in as-is, but I just wanted to comment on
this for future reference/cleanups.  These blocks where all the lines
are over 80 characters are hard to look at.  We could break it into
separate functions.

static int ms_pull_ctl_disable_lqfp48(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
{
	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);

	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);

	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
}

Or another option would be to remove the "CARD_" prefix.  I don't think
we would miss it.

	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
	} else {
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
	}

Another option might be to remove the "_usb" from the
rtsx_usb_add_cmd().

Just some ideas.

regards,
dan carpenter


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/3] memstick: Add realtek USB memstick host driver
@ 2014-01-14  8:19     ` Dan Carpenter
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-14  8:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rogerable
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, Chris Ball, Lee Jones,
	Maxim Levitsky

On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 03:47:36PM +0800, rogerable@realtek.com wrote:
> +static int ms_pull_ctl_disable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
> +	} else {
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
> +	}
> +

I'm fine with this patch going in as-is, but I just wanted to comment on
this for future reference/cleanups.  These blocks where all the lines
are over 80 characters are hard to look at.  We could break it into
separate functions.

static int ms_pull_ctl_disable_lqfp48(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
{
	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);

	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);

	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
}

Or another option would be to remove the "CARD_" prefix.  I don't think
we would miss it.

	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
	} else {
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
	}

Another option might be to remove the "_usb" from the
rtsx_usb_add_cmd().

Just some ideas.

regards,
dan carpenter

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 3/3] memstick: Add realtek USB memstick host driver
@ 2014-01-14  8:19     ` Dan Carpenter
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-14  8:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rogerable
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, Chris Ball, Lee Jones,
	Maxim Levitsky

On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 03:47:36PM +0800, rogerable@realtek.com wrote:
> +static int ms_pull_ctl_disable(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
> +	} else {
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
> +	}
> +

I'm fine with this patch going in as-is, but I just wanted to comment on
this for future reference/cleanups.  These blocks where all the lines
are over 80 characters are hard to look at.  We could break it into
separate functions.

static int ms_pull_ctl_disable_lqfp48(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
{
	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);

	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);

	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
}

Or another option would be to remove the "CARD_" prefix.  I don't think
we would miss it.

	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0xA5);
	} else {
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL1, 0xFF, 0x65);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL2, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL3, 0xFF, 0x95);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL4, 0xFF, 0x55);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL5, 0xFF, 0x56);
		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, PULL_CTL6, 0xFF, 0x59);
	}

Another option might be to remove the "_usb" from the
rtsx_usb_add_cmd().

Just some ideas.

regards,
dan carpenter

_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
  (?)
  (?)
@ 2014-01-14 13:04   ` Lee Jones
  2014-01-14 13:46       ` Dan Carpenter
  2014-01-16  8:54       ` Roger
  -1 siblings, 2 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Lee Jones @ 2014-01-14 13:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rogerable
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Maxim Levitsky,
	Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter, linux-kernel, linux-mmc,
	driverdev-devel, wei_wang, micky_ching

> From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
> 
> Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
> memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
> and handles basic works.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mfd/Kconfig          |  10 +
>  drivers/mfd/Makefile         |   1 +
>  drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c       | 788 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h | 619 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 1418 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
>  create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> index b7c74a7..4c99ebd 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> @@ -507,6 +507,16 @@ config MFD_RTSX_PCI
>  	  types of memory cards, such as Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro,
>  	  Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
>  
> +config MFD_RTSX_USB
> +	tristate "Realtek USB card reader"
> +	depends on USB
> +	select MFD_CORE
> +	help
> +	Select this option to get support for Realtek USB 2.0 card readers
> +	including RTS5129, RTS5139, RTS5179 and RTS5170.
> +	Realtek card reader supports access to many types of memory cards,
> +	such as Memory Stick Pro, Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
> +

The help section should be indented by 2 spaces.

>  config MFD_RC5T583
>  	bool "Ricoh RC5T583 Power Management system device"
>  	depends on I2C=y
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> index 8a28dc9..33b8de6 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_CROS_EC_SPI)	+= cros_ec_spi.o
>  
>  rtsx_pci-objs			:= rtsx_pcr.o rts5209.o rts5229.o rtl8411.o rts5227.o rts5249.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_USB)	+= rtsx_usb.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_EGPIO)		+= htc-egpio.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3)	+= htc-pasic3.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..905ec8d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
> +/* Driver for Realtek USB card reader
> + *
> + * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
> + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
> + * later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
> + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
> + * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + *
> + * Author:
> + *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
> + */
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/usb.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
> +
> +static int polling_pipe = 1;
> +module_param(polling_pipe, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
> +MODULE_PARM_DESC(polling_pipe, "polling pipe (0: ctl, 1: bulk)");

'/n' here.

> +static struct mfd_cell rtsx_usb_cells[] = {
> +	[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = {
> +		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
> +	},
> +	[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = {
> +		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS,
> +	},
> +};

I'm not entirely convinced that this is an MFD device?

> +static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
> +{
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;

What's going to happen when your device runs 64bit?

> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: sg transfer timed out", __func__);
> +	usb_sg_cancel(&ucr->current_sg);

Are you sure this needs to live here?

Why isn't this in drivers/usb?

> +	/* we know the cancellation is caused by time-out */
> +	ucr->current_sg.status = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
> +		unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
> +			__func__, length, num_sg);
> +	ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
> +			sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
> +	add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> +	usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
> +	del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> +
> +	if (act_len)
> +		*act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
> +
> +	return ucr->current_sg.status;
> +}

Code looks fine, but shouldn't this live an a USB driver?

> +int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
> +			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int num_sg,
> +			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
> +{
> +	if (timeout < 600)
> +		timeout = 600;
> +
> +	if (num_sg)
> +		return rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(ucr, pipe,
> +				(struct scatterlist *)buf, num_sg, len, act_len,
> +				timeout);
> +	else
> +		return usb_bulk_msg(ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, buf, len, act_len,
> +				timeout);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_transfer_data);
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;

Why 12? Please #define.

> +	if (data == NULL)

if (!data)

> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);

Please document in a comment.

> +
> +

Extra '/n'

> +	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;

I think someone said there are kernel macros for this stuff.

> +	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);
> +
> +	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
> +			ucr->cmd_buf, cmd_len, 0, NULL, 100);

Still think it should be a USB driver!

> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	int i, ret;
> +	u16 rsp_len, res_len;
> +
> +	if (data == NULL)

if (!data)

> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	res_len = len % 4;
> +	rsp_len = len - res_len;
> +
> +	/* 4-byte aligned part */
> +	if (rsp_len) {
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_READ;
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(rsp_len >> 8);
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)rsp_len;
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = STAGE_R;
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;

This looks the same as above. If so, please place in a function.

> +		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +				usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
> +				ucr->cmd_buf, 12, 0, NULL, 100);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +				usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
> +				data, rsp_len, 0, NULL, 100);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* unaligned part */
> +	for (i = 0; i < res_len; i++) {
> +		ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, addr + rsp_len + i,
> +				data + rsp_len + i);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}

'/n' here.

> +int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
> +{
> +	return rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
> +{
> +	return rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
> +		u8 mask, u8 data)
> +{
> +	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
> +
> +	value |= 0x03 << 14;
> +	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
> +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
> +	index |= (u16)mask;
> +	index |= (u16)data << 8;

Lots of random numbers here, please #define for clarity and ease of
reading.

> +	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
> +			usb_sndctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0x40,
> +			value, index, NULL, 0, 100);

Same here.

> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	u16 value = 0;
> +
> +	if (data == NULL)

if (!data), etc

> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	*data = 0;
> +
> +	value |= 0x02 << 14;
> +	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
> +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);

Less random numbers for #defines please, etc.

> +	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
> +			usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0xC0,
> +			value, 0, data, 1, 100);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register);
> +
> +void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		    u8 cmd_type,
> +		    u16 reg_addr,
> +		    u8 mask,
> +		    u8 data)

This is a strange way of organising your function params.

> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (ucr->cmd_idx < ((IOBUF_SIZE - CMD_OFFSET) / 4)) {

I think you can drop a layer of ()'s here.

> +		i = CMD_OFFSET + ucr->cmd_idx * 4;
> +
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = ((cmd_type & 0x03) << 6) |
> +			(u8)((reg_addr >> 8) & 0x3F);
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = (u8)reg_addr;
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = mask;
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = data;
> +
> +		ucr->cmd_idx++;
> +	}
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_add_cmd);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
> +			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
> +			0, NULL, timeout);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout)
> +{
> +	if (rsp_len <= 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (rsp_len % 4)
> +		rsp_len += (4 - rsp_len % 4);

Please document.

> +	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
> +			ucr->rsp_buf, rsp_len, 0, NULL, timeout);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_rsp);
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_EXIST, 0x00, 0x00);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, OCPSTAT, 0x00, 0x00);
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 100);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	*status = ((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
> +		  ((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (status == NULL)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (polling_pipe == 0)
> +		ret = usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
> +				usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0),
> +				0x02, 0xC0, 0, 0, status, 2, 100);
> +	else
> +		ret = rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(ucr, status);
> +
> +	/* usb_control_msg may return positive when success */
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_card_status);
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 addr, u8 val)
> +{
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Write 0x%x to phy register 0x%x\n",
> +			val, addr);
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VSTAIN, 0xFF, val);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL, 0xFF, addr & 0x0F);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL,
> +			0xFF, (addr >> 4) & 0x0F);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
> +
> +	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +}
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask, u8 data)
> +{
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, addr, mask, data);
> +	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_register);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (data != NULL)
> +		*data = 0;
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, addr, 0, 0);
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 100);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (data != NULL)
> +		*data = ucr->rsp_buf[0];
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_register);
> +
> +static inline u8 double_ssc_depth(u8 depth)
> +{
> +	return ((depth > 1) ? (depth - 1) : depth);

You can drop a layer of ()'s here too.

> +}
> +
> +static u8 revise_ssc_depth(u8 ssc_depth, u8 div)
> +{
> +	if (div > CLK_DIV_1) {
> +		if (ssc_depth > (div - 1))

And here, etc.

> +			ssc_depth -= (div - 1);
> +		else
> +			ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ssc_depth;
> +}
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
> +		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 n, clk_divider, mcu_cnt, div;
> +
> +	if (!card_clock) {
> +		ucr->cur_clk = 0;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (initial_mode) {
> +		/* We use 250k(around) here, in initial stage */
> +		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128;
> +		card_clock = 30000000;
> +	} else {
> +		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_CFG1,
> +			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, clk_divider);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	card_clock /= 1000000;
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
> +			"Switch card clock to %dMHz\n", card_clock);
> +
> +	if (!initial_mode && double_clk)
> +		card_clock *= 2;
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
> +			"Internal SSC clock: %dMHz (cur_clk = %d)\n",
> +			card_clock, ucr->cur_clk);
> +
> +	if (card_clock == ucr->cur_clk)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	/* Converting clock value into internal settings: n and div */
> +	n = card_clock - 2;
> +	if ((card_clock <= 2) || (n > MAX_DIV_N))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	mcu_cnt = 60/card_clock + 3;
> +	if (mcu_cnt > 15)
> +		mcu_cnt = 15;
> +
> +	/* Make sure that the SSC clock div_n is not less than MIN_DIV_N */
> +
> +	div = CLK_DIV_1;
> +	while (n < MIN_DIV_N && div < CLK_DIV_4) {
> +		n = (n + 2) * 2 - 2;
> +		div++;
> +	}
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "n = %d, div = %d\n", n, div);
> +
> +	if (double_clk)
> +		ssc_depth = double_ssc_depth(ssc_depth);
> +
> +	ssc_depth = revise_ssc_depth(ssc_depth, div);
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "ssc_depth = %d\n", ssc_depth);
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV,
> +			0x3F, (div << 4) | mcu_cnt);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, 0);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL2,
> +			SSC_DEPTH_MASK, ssc_depth);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_DIV_N_0, 0xFF, n);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, SSC_RSTB);
> +	if (vpclk) {
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
> +				PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
> +				PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 2000);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SSC_CTL1, 0xff,
> +			SSC_RSTB | SSC_8X_EN | SSC_SEL_4M);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* Wait SSC clock stable */
> +	usleep_range(100, 1000);
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ucr->cur_clk = card_clock;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_switch_clock);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u16 val;
> +	u16 cd_mask[] = {
> +		[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~SD_CD),
> +		[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~MS_CD)
> +	};
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
> +	/*
> +	 * If get status fails, return 0 (ok) for the exclusive check
> +	 * and let the flow fail at somewhere else.
> +	 */
> +	if (ret)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (val & cd_mask[card])
> +		return -EIO;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check);
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_reset_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 val;
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +
> +	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
> +				LDO3318_PWR_MASK, LDO_SUSPEND);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
> +				FORCE_LDO_POWERB, FORCE_LDO_POWERB);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1,
> +				0x30, 0x10);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5,
> +				0x03, 0x01);
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6,
> +				0x0C, 0x04);
> +	}
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SYS_DUMMY0, NYET_MSAK, NYET_EN);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH, 0xFF, 0x08);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +			CD_DEGLITCH_EN, XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN, 0x0);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD30_DRIVE_SEL,
> +			SD30_DRIVE_MASK, DRIVER_TYPE_D);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +			CARD_DRIVE_SEL, SD20_DRIVE_MASK, 0x0);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG, 0xE0, 0x0);
> +
> +	if (ucr->is_rts5179)
> +		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
> +				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0x03, 0x01);
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DMA1_CTL,
> +		       EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL, EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_INT_PEND,
> +			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT,
> +			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT);
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* config non-crystal mode */
> +	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE, &val);
> +	if ((val & XTAL_FREE) || ((val & CLK_MODE_MASK) == CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL)) {
> +		ret = rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(ucr, 0xC2, 0x7C);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_init_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 val;
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_clear_fsm_err(ucr);
> +
> +	/* power on SSC*/

White space error.

> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr,
> +			FPDCTL, SSC_POWER_MASK, SSC_POWER_ON);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	usleep_range(100, 1000);
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* determine IC version */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, HW_VERSION, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ucr->ic_version = val & HW_VER_MASK;
> +
> +	/* determine package */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_SHARE_MODE, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;

'/n' here.

> +	if (val & CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL) {
> +		ucr->package = LQFP48;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: LQFP48\n");
> +	} else {
> +		ucr->package = QFN24;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: QFN24\n");
> +	}
> +
> +	/* determine IC variations */
> +	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE_1, &val);
> +	if (val & RTS5179) {
> +		ucr->is_rts5179 = 1;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Device is rts5179\n");
> +	} else {
> +		ucr->is_rts5179 = 0;

These are better as bools I think.

> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return 0;

Just
  return rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);

> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
> +			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
> +	int i;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
> +		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
> +		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
> +
> +	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);

s/struct rtsx_ucr/*ucr/

Any reason for not using managed resources?

> +	if (!ucr)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	ucr->pusb_dev = usb_dev;
> +
> +	/* alloc coherent buffer */
> +	ucr->iobuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE,
> +			GFP_KERNEL, &ucr->iobuf_dma);
> +	if (!ucr->iobuf) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out_free_chip;

No need to do this if you use managed resources.

> +	}
> +
> +	/* set USB interface data */
> +	usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
> +
> +	ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
> +	ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
> +
> +	mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +	ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
> +
> +	/* initialize */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_init_fail;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
> +		rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;

You've already put this in your drvdata (or ntfdata, as it's called
here). Why do you also need it in platform_data?

> +		rtsx_usb_cells[i].pdata_size = sizeof(*ucr);
> +	}
> +	ret = mfd_add_devices(&intf->dev, usb_dev->devnum, rtsx_usb_cells,
> +			ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells), NULL, 0, NULL);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_init_fail;
> +	/* initialize USB SG transfer timer */
> +	init_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> +	setup_timer(&ucr->sg_timer, rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out, (unsigned long) ucr);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +	intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
> +	usb_enable_autosuspend(usb_dev);
> +#endif
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +out_init_fail:
> +	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);

No need to do this, it's taken care of elsewhere.

> +	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
> +			ucr->iobuf_dma);
> +
> +out_free_chip:
> +	kfree(ucr);
> +	dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void rtsx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
> +{
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
> +
> +	mfd_remove_devices(&intf->dev);
> +
> +	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
> +	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
> +			ucr->iobuf_dma);
> +
> +	kfree(ucr);
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +static int rtsx_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
> +{
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
> +		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called with pm message 0x%04u\n",
> +			__func__, message.event);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +	rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);

That's it? That's all you do during suspend? :)

> +	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
> +{

Don't you want to turn the LED back on here?

Or will that happen automatically when you write/read to/from it again?

> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
> +{
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
> +		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +#else /* CONFIG_PM */
> +
> +#define rtsx_usb_suspend NULL
> +#define rtsx_usb_resume NULL
> +#define rtsx_usb_reset_resume NULL
> +
> +#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
> +
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
> +{
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);

Is this normal?

> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
> +{
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct usb_device_id rtsx_usb_usb_ids[] = {
> +	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0129) },
> +	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0139) },
> +	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0140) },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +
> +static struct usb_driver rtsx_usb_driver = {
> +	.name =		DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB,
> +	.probe =	rtsx_usb_probe,
> +	.disconnect =	rtsx_usb_disconnect,
> +	.suspend =	rtsx_usb_suspend,
> +	.resume =	rtsx_usb_resume,
> +	.reset_resume =	rtsx_usb_reset_resume,
> +	.pre_reset =	rtsx_usb_pre_reset,
> +	.post_reset =	rtsx_usb_post_reset,
> +	.id_table =	rtsx_usb_usb_ids,
> +	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
> +	.soft_unbind =	1,

Better if you line up from the ='s I think:

static struct usb_driver rtsx_usb_driver = {
	.name         =	DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB,
	.probe        =	rtsx_usb_probe,
	.disconnect   =	rtsx_usb_disconnect,
	.suspend      =	rtsx_usb_suspend,

<snip>

> +#include <linux/usb.h>
> +
> +/* related module names */
> +#define RTSX_USB_SD_CARD		0
> +#define RTSX_USB_MS_CARD		1
> +
> +#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB		"rtsx_usb"
> +#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC		"rtsx_usb_sdmmc"
> +#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS		"rtsx_usb_ms"

Can you just put the names in the correct places please?

> +/* endpoint numbers */
> +#define EP_BULK_OUT		1
> +#define EP_BULK_IN		2
> +#define EP_INTR_IN		3

I assume these aren't defined anywhere else?

> +/* data structures */
> +struct rtsx_ucr {
> +	u16			vendor_id;
> +	u16			product_id;
> +
> +	int			package;
> +#define QFN24			0
> +#define LQFP48			1
> +#define CHECK_PKG(ucr, pkg)	((ucr)->package == (pkg))

Please remove this from the struct.

> +	u8			ic_version;
> +	u8			is_rts5179;

bool

> +	unsigned int		cur_clk;
> +
> +	u8			*cmd_buf;
> +	unsigned int		cmd_idx;
> +	u8			*rsp_buf;
> +
> +	struct usb_device	*pusb_dev;
> +	struct usb_interface	*pusb_intf;
> +	struct usb_sg_request	current_sg;
> +	unsigned char		*iobuf;
> +	dma_addr_t		iobuf_dma;
> +
> +	struct timer_list	sg_timer;
> +	struct mutex		dev_mutex;
> +};

<snip>

> +static inline void rtsx_usb_init_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +	ucr->cmd_idx = 0;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = BATCH_CMD;
> +}

Now you have this same hunk of code 3 times in the same patch.

<snip>

-- 
Lee Jones
Linaro STMicroelectronics Landing Team Lead
Linaro.org │ Open source software for ARM SoCs
Follow Linaro: Facebook | Twitter | Blog

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-14 13:04   ` Lee Jones
@ 2014-01-14 13:46       ` Dan Carpenter
  2014-01-16  8:54       ` Roger
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-14 13:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lee Jones
  Cc: rogerable, Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	driverdev-devel, linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, Chris Ball,
	Maxim Levitsky

[ Sorry, I am coming down with the flu today so I'm doing dorky things
  like reviewing review comments.  I'm not sure how coherent I am.  ]

On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 01:04:09PM +0000, Lee Jones wrote:
 
> > +static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
> > +{
> > +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
> 
> What's going to happen when your device runs 64bit?
> 

I'm not sure I understand what you mean here.  On linux sizeof(long) is
always the same as sizeof(void *).


> > +	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> > +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
> 
> Please document in a comment.

There is a kernel macro for this:

	cmd_len = ALIGN(cmd_len, 4);

	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
		return -EINVAL;

> 
> > +
> > +
> 
> Extra '/n'
> 

It weirds me out when you mix up '\n' and /n'.

> > +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
> > +		u8 mask, u8 data)
> > +{
> > +	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
> > +
> > +	value |= 0x03 << 14;
> > +	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
> > +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
> > +	index |= (u16)mask;
> > +	index |= (u16)data << 8;
> 
> Lots of random numbers here, please #define for clarity and ease of
> reading.
> 

The only really random number is the 0x03, but yeah, it would help if
that we a define.

	addr |= 0x03 << 14;

	value = __swab16(addr);
	index = mask | (data << 8);

> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
> > +		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
> > +		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
> > +
> > +	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
> 
> s/struct rtsx_ucr/*ucr/
> 
> Any reason for not using managed resources?
> 

Roger, he means the devm_kzalloc().

regards,
dan carpenter

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-14 13:46       ` Dan Carpenter
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-14 13:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lee Jones
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable, Chris Ball,
	Maxim Levitsky

[ Sorry, I am coming down with the flu today so I'm doing dorky things
  like reviewing review comments.  I'm not sure how coherent I am.  ]

On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 01:04:09PM +0000, Lee Jones wrote:
 
> > +static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
> > +{
> > +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
> 
> What's going to happen when your device runs 64bit?
> 

I'm not sure I understand what you mean here.  On linux sizeof(long) is
always the same as sizeof(void *).


> > +	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> > +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
> 
> Please document in a comment.

There is a kernel macro for this:

	cmd_len = ALIGN(cmd_len, 4);

	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
		return -EINVAL;

> 
> > +
> > +
> 
> Extra '/n'
> 

It weirds me out when you mix up '\n' and /n'.

> > +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
> > +		u8 mask, u8 data)
> > +{
> > +	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
> > +
> > +	value |= 0x03 << 14;
> > +	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
> > +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
> > +	index |= (u16)mask;
> > +	index |= (u16)data << 8;
> 
> Lots of random numbers here, please #define for clarity and ease of
> reading.
> 

The only really random number is the 0x03, but yeah, it would help if
that we a define.

	addr |= 0x03 << 14;

	value = __swab16(addr);
	index = mask | (data << 8);

> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
> > +		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
> > +		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
> > +
> > +	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
> 
> s/struct rtsx_ucr/*ucr/
> 
> Any reason for not using managed resources?
> 

Roger, he means the devm_kzalloc().

regards,
dan carpenter

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-14 13:46       ` Dan Carpenter
@ 2014-01-14 13:55         ` Dan Carpenter
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-14 13:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lee Jones
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable, Chris Ball,
	Maxim Levitsky

On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 04:46:34PM +0300, Dan Carpenter wrote:
> [ Sorry, I am coming down with the flu today so I'm doing dorky things
>   like reviewing review comments.  I'm not sure how coherent I am.  ]
> 
> On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 01:04:09PM +0000, Lee Jones wrote:
>  
> > > +static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
> > 
> > What's going to happen when your device runs 64bit?
> > 
> 
> I'm not sure I understand what you mean here.  On linux sizeof(long) is
> always the same as sizeof(void *).
> 
> 
> > > +	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> > > +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
> > 
> > Please document in a comment.
> 
> There is a kernel macro for this:
> 
> 	cmd_len = ALIGN(cmd_len, 4);
> 

Btw, what's the difference between ALIGN(cmd_len, 4) and
round_up(cmd_len, 4)?  Maybe round_up() is better.

regards,
dan carpenter

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-14 13:55         ` Dan Carpenter
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-14 13:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lee Jones
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable, Chris Ball,
	Maxim Levitsky

On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 04:46:34PM +0300, Dan Carpenter wrote:
> [ Sorry, I am coming down with the flu today so I'm doing dorky things
>   like reviewing review comments.  I'm not sure how coherent I am.  ]
> 
> On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 01:04:09PM +0000, Lee Jones wrote:
>  
> > > +static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
> > 
> > What's going to happen when your device runs 64bit?
> > 
> 
> I'm not sure I understand what you mean here.  On linux sizeof(long) is
> always the same as sizeof(void *).
> 
> 
> > > +	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> > > +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
> > 
> > Please document in a comment.
> 
> There is a kernel macro for this:
> 
> 	cmd_len = ALIGN(cmd_len, 4);
> 

Btw, what's the difference between ALIGN(cmd_len, 4) and
round_up(cmd_len, 4)?  Maybe round_up() is better.

regards,
dan carpenter
_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-14 13:46       ` Dan Carpenter
@ 2014-01-14 14:15         ` Lee Jones
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Lee Jones @ 2014-01-14 14:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Carpenter
  Cc: rogerable, Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	driverdev-devel, linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, Chris Ball,
	Maxim Levitsky

> [ Sorry, I am coming down with the flu today so I'm doing dorky things
>   like reviewing review comments.  I'm not sure how coherent I am.  ]

Always welcome.

NB: I did this review in double-quick time, which may account for some
of the weird thought processes (or lack there of).

> > > +static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
> > 
> > What's going to happen when your device runs 64bit?
> > 
> 
> I'm not sure I understand what you mean here.  On linux sizeof(long) is
> always the same as sizeof(void *).

I had an odd moment where I thought we'd need long long for 64bit.

Nevermind.

> > > +	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> > > +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
> > 
> > Please document in a comment.
> 
> There is a kernel macro for this:
> 
> 	cmd_len = ALIGN(cmd_len, 4);
> 
> 	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
> 		return -EINVAL;

I had a feeling this was the intention, hence why I was asking for a
comment. But yes, if all this is doing is alignment then the kernel
macro is preferred.

> > > +
> > > +
> > 
> > Extra '/n'
> > 
> 
> It weirds me out when you mix up '\n' and /n'.

Typos happen on occasion...

> > > +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
> > > +		u8 mask, u8 data)
> > > +{
> > > +	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
> > > +
> > > +	value |= 0x03 << 14;
> > > +	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
> > > +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
> > > +	index |= (u16)mask;
> > > +	index |= (u16)data << 8;
> > 
> > Lots of random numbers here, please #define for clarity and ease of
> > reading.
> > 
> 
> The only really random number is the 0x03, but yeah, it would help if
> that we a define.

See ---^

As I say, I just glossed over the code, thus didn't spend the time to
work out the arithmetic. Now I do, most of it is pretty self
explanatory. I would also like to see the SHIFT #defined, although
this may become superfluous once the 0x03 is clarified.

> 	addr |= 0x03 << 14;
> 
> 	value = __swab16(addr);
> 	index = mask | (data << 8);

This is 100% better/clearer.

> > > +
> > > +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
> > > +		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
> > > +		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
> > > +
> > > +	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
> > 
> > s/struct rtsx_ucr/*ucr/
> > 
> > Any reason for not using managed resources?
> > 
> Roger, he means the devm_kzalloc().

That I do.

-- 
Lee Jones
Linaro STMicroelectronics Landing Team Lead
Linaro.org │ Open source software for ARM SoCs
Follow Linaro: Facebook | Twitter | Blog

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-14 14:15         ` Lee Jones
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Lee Jones @ 2014-01-14 14:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Carpenter
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable, Chris Ball,
	Maxim Levitsky

> [ Sorry, I am coming down with the flu today so I'm doing dorky things
>   like reviewing review comments.  I'm not sure how coherent I am.  ]

Always welcome.

NB: I did this review in double-quick time, which may account for some
of the weird thought processes (or lack there of).

> > > +static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
> > 
> > What's going to happen when your device runs 64bit?
> > 
> 
> I'm not sure I understand what you mean here.  On linux sizeof(long) is
> always the same as sizeof(void *).

I had an odd moment where I thought we'd need long long for 64bit.

Nevermind.

> > > +	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> > > +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
> > 
> > Please document in a comment.
> 
> There is a kernel macro for this:
> 
> 	cmd_len = ALIGN(cmd_len, 4);
> 
> 	if (cmd_len > IOBUF_SIZE)
> 		return -EINVAL;

I had a feeling this was the intention, hence why I was asking for a
comment. But yes, if all this is doing is alignment then the kernel
macro is preferred.

> > > +
> > > +
> > 
> > Extra '/n'
> > 
> 
> It weirds me out when you mix up '\n' and /n'.

Typos happen on occasion...

> > > +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
> > > +		u8 mask, u8 data)
> > > +{
> > > +	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
> > > +
> > > +	value |= 0x03 << 14;
> > > +	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
> > > +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
> > > +	index |= (u16)mask;
> > > +	index |= (u16)data << 8;
> > 
> > Lots of random numbers here, please #define for clarity and ease of
> > reading.
> > 
> 
> The only really random number is the 0x03, but yeah, it would help if
> that we a define.

See ---^

As I say, I just glossed over the code, thus didn't spend the time to
work out the arithmetic. Now I do, most of it is pretty self
explanatory. I would also like to see the SHIFT #defined, although
this may become superfluous once the 0x03 is clarified.

> 	addr |= 0x03 << 14;
> 
> 	value = __swab16(addr);
> 	index = mask | (data << 8);

This is 100% better/clearer.

> > > +
> > > +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
> > > +		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
> > > +		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
> > > +
> > > +	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
> > 
> > s/struct rtsx_ucr/*ucr/
> > 
> > Any reason for not using managed resources?
> > 
> Roger, he means the devm_kzalloc().

That I do.

-- 
Lee Jones
Linaro STMicroelectronics Landing Team Lead
Linaro.org │ Open source software for ARM SoCs
Follow Linaro: Facebook | Twitter | Blog
_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
@ 2014-01-14 15:20     ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman @ 2014-01-14 15:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rogerable
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov,
	Dan Carpenter, driverdev-devel, linux-mmc, linux-kernel,
	wei_wang

On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 03:47:34PM +0800, rogerable@realtek.com wrote:
> From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
> 
> Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
> memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
> and handles basic works.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mfd/Kconfig          |  10 +
>  drivers/mfd/Makefile         |   1 +
>  drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c       | 788 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h | 619 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 1418 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
>  create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> index b7c74a7..4c99ebd 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> @@ -507,6 +507,16 @@ config MFD_RTSX_PCI
>  	  types of memory cards, such as Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro,
>  	  Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
>  
> +config MFD_RTSX_USB
> +	tristate "Realtek USB card reader"
> +	depends on USB
> +	select MFD_CORE
> +	help
> +	Select this option to get support for Realtek USB 2.0 card readers
> +	including RTS5129, RTS5139, RTS5179 and RTS5170.
> +	Realtek card reader supports access to many types of memory cards,
> +	such as Memory Stick Pro, Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
> +
>  config MFD_RC5T583
>  	bool "Ricoh RC5T583 Power Management system device"
>  	depends on I2C=y
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> index 8a28dc9..33b8de6 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_CROS_EC_SPI)	+= cros_ec_spi.o
>  
>  rtsx_pci-objs			:= rtsx_pcr.o rts5209.o rts5229.o rtl8411.o rts5227.o rts5249.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_USB)	+= rtsx_usb.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_EGPIO)		+= htc-egpio.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3)	+= htc-pasic3.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..905ec8d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
> +/* Driver for Realtek USB card reader
> + *
> + * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
> + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
> + * later version.

Do you really mean "any later version"?  (sorry, I have to ask.)

Same goes for the other files you add with this specific license
wording.

> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/usb.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>

Why is this file neded?

thanks,

greg k-h

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-14 15:20     ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman @ 2014-01-14 15:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rogerable
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, driverdev-devel, linux-mmc,
	linux-kernel, wei_wang, Chris Ball, Lee Jones, Dan Carpenter,
	Maxim Levitsky

On Tue, Jan 14, 2014 at 03:47:34PM +0800, rogerable@realtek.com wrote:
> From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
> 
> Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
> memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
> and handles basic works.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
> ---
>  drivers/mfd/Kconfig          |  10 +
>  drivers/mfd/Makefile         |   1 +
>  drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c       | 788 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h | 619 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 1418 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
>  create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> index b7c74a7..4c99ebd 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
> @@ -507,6 +507,16 @@ config MFD_RTSX_PCI
>  	  types of memory cards, such as Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro,
>  	  Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
>  
> +config MFD_RTSX_USB
> +	tristate "Realtek USB card reader"
> +	depends on USB
> +	select MFD_CORE
> +	help
> +	Select this option to get support for Realtek USB 2.0 card readers
> +	including RTS5129, RTS5139, RTS5179 and RTS5170.
> +	Realtek card reader supports access to many types of memory cards,
> +	such as Memory Stick Pro, Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
> +
>  config MFD_RC5T583
>  	bool "Ricoh RC5T583 Power Management system device"
>  	depends on I2C=y
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> index 8a28dc9..33b8de6 100644
> --- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
> @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_CROS_EC_SPI)	+= cros_ec_spi.o
>  
>  rtsx_pci-objs			:= rtsx_pcr.o rts5209.o rts5229.o rtl8411.o rts5227.o rts5249.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_USB)	+= rtsx_usb.o
>  
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_EGPIO)		+= htc-egpio.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3)	+= htc-pasic3.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..905ec8d
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,788 @@
> +/* Driver for Realtek USB card reader
> + *
> + * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
> + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
> + * later version.

Do you really mean "any later version"?  (sorry, I have to ask.)

Same goes for the other files you add with this specific license
wording.

> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/usb.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>

Why is this file neded?

thanks,

greg k-h
_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-14 13:04   ` Lee Jones
@ 2014-01-16  8:54       ` Roger
  2014-01-16  8:54       ` Roger
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Roger @ 2014-01-16  8:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lee Jones
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Maxim Levitsky,
	Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter, linux-kernel, linux-mmc,
	driverdev-devel, Wei_wang, micky_ching

On 01/14/2014 09:04 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
>> From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
>>
>> Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
>> memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
>> and handles basic works.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

[snip]

>> +static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
>> +             unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
>> +             unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +
>> +     dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
>> +                     __func__, length, num_sg);
>> +     ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
>> +                     sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
>> +     add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
>> +     usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
>> +     del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
>> +
>> +     if (act_len)
>> +             *act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
>> +
>> +     return ucr->current_sg.status;
>> +}
>
> Code looks fine, but shouldn't this live an a USB driver?
>
We have studied drivers in usb/storage, the place that most likely to 
put the driver. All of them are for STANDARD usb mass storage 
class(something like USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE). But this is not the same 
case. This driver is for our vendor-class device with completely 
different protocol. It is really an USB interfaced flash card command 
converter(or channel) device rather than a real storage. It also has two 
derived modules(rtsx_usb_sdmmc, rtsx_usb_memstick) for other two subsystems.

We also have another driver: rtsx_pcr.c resident in mfd/ for similar 
devices but of PCIe interface. It is nature for us to choose the same 
place for this variant.

[snip]

>> +     }
>> +
>> +     /* set USB interface data */
>> +     usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
>> +
>> +     ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
>> +     ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
>> +     ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
>> +
>> +     mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
>> +
>> +     ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
>> +
>> +     /* initialize */
>> +     ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             goto out_init_fail;
>> +
>> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
>> +             rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
>
> You've already put this in your drvdata (or ntfdata, as it's called
> here). Why do you also need it in platform_data?

Derived modules rtsx_usb_sdmmc and rtsx_usb_memstick will retrieve this 
from platform_data. They will not be aware of usb interface struct.

[snip]

>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
>> +static int rtsx_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
>> +{
>> +     struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
>> +             (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
>> +
>> +     dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called with pm message 0x%04u\n",
>> +                     __func__, message.event);
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
>> +     rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
>
> That's it? That's all you do during suspend? :)
>
Yes. The rest of power things like turning-off card power or clock 
should be taken care by cores of derived modules(mmc, memstick). We put 
only one task here to make sure the LED is off, preventing any module 
from turn it on but doesn't turn off before suspend.
>> +     mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rtsx_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
>> +{
>
> Don't you want to turn the LED back on here?
>
> Or will that happen automatically when you write/read to/from it again?
>
Yes, it would blink again during use. The turn-off before suspend is not 
a permanent power off.
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rtsx_usb_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
>> +{
>> +     struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
>> +             (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
>> +
>> +     rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +#else /* CONFIG_PM */
>> +
>> +#define rtsx_usb_suspend NULL
>> +#define rtsx_usb_resume NULL
>> +#define rtsx_usb_reset_resume NULL
>> +
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
>> +
>> +
>> +static int rtsx_usb_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
>> +{
>> +     struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
>
> Is this normal?

Yes. It is used to prevent commands during port reset. Same to the one 
in usb/storage/usb.c.

[snip]
>
>> +#include <linux/usb.h>
>> +
>> +/* related module names */
>> +#define RTSX_USB_SD_CARD             0
>> +#define RTSX_USB_MS_CARD             1
>> +
>> +#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB            "rtsx_usb"
>> +#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC              "rtsx_usb_sdmmc"
>> +#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS         "rtsx_usb_ms"
>
> Can you just put the names in the correct places please?
>
Do you mean just remove these definitions and fill the string directly 
at the using place?

>> +/* endpoint numbers */
>> +#define EP_BULK_OUT          1
>> +#define EP_BULK_IN           2
>> +#define EP_INTR_IN           3
>
> I assume these aren't defined anywhere else?
>
It should not be defined anywhere else since it is really depends on the 
hardware design but not any general spec.

[snip]
> --
> Lee Jones
> Linaro STMicroelectronics Landing Team Lead
> Linaro.org │ Open source software for ARM SoCs
> Follow Linaro: Facebook | Twitter | Blog
>
> ------Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail.
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-16  8:54       ` Roger
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Roger @ 2014-01-16  8:54 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lee Jones
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, Wei_wang, Chris Ball, Dan Carpenter,
	Maxim Levitsky

On 01/14/2014 09:04 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
>> From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
>>
>> Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
>> memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
>> and handles basic works.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

[snip]

>> +static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
>> +             unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
>> +             unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
>> +{
>> +     int ret;
>> +
>> +     dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
>> +                     __func__, length, num_sg);
>> +     ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
>> +                     sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             return ret;
>> +
>> +     ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
>> +     add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
>> +     usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
>> +     del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
>> +
>> +     if (act_len)
>> +             *act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
>> +
>> +     return ucr->current_sg.status;
>> +}
>
> Code looks fine, but shouldn't this live an a USB driver?
>
We have studied drivers in usb/storage, the place that most likely to 
put the driver. All of them are for STANDARD usb mass storage 
class(something like USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE). But this is not the same 
case. This driver is for our vendor-class device with completely 
different protocol. It is really an USB interfaced flash card command 
converter(or channel) device rather than a real storage. It also has two 
derived modules(rtsx_usb_sdmmc, rtsx_usb_memstick) for other two subsystems.

We also have another driver: rtsx_pcr.c resident in mfd/ for similar 
devices but of PCIe interface. It is nature for us to choose the same 
place for this variant.

[snip]

>> +     }
>> +
>> +     /* set USB interface data */
>> +     usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
>> +
>> +     ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
>> +     ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
>> +     ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
>> +
>> +     mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
>> +
>> +     ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
>> +
>> +     /* initialize */
>> +     ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
>> +     if (ret)
>> +             goto out_init_fail;
>> +
>> +     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
>> +             rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
>
> You've already put this in your drvdata (or ntfdata, as it's called
> here). Why do you also need it in platform_data?

Derived modules rtsx_usb_sdmmc and rtsx_usb_memstick will retrieve this 
from platform_data. They will not be aware of usb interface struct.

[snip]

>> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
>> +static int rtsx_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
>> +{
>> +     struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
>> +             (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
>> +
>> +     dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called with pm message 0x%04u\n",
>> +                     __func__, message.event);
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
>> +     rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
>
> That's it? That's all you do during suspend? :)
>
Yes. The rest of power things like turning-off card power or clock 
should be taken care by cores of derived modules(mmc, memstick). We put 
only one task here to make sure the LED is off, preventing any module 
from turn it on but doesn't turn off before suspend.
>> +     mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rtsx_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
>> +{
>
> Don't you want to turn the LED back on here?
>
> Or will that happen automatically when you write/read to/from it again?
>
Yes, it would blink again during use. The turn-off before suspend is not 
a permanent power off.
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rtsx_usb_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
>> +{
>> +     struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
>> +             (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
>> +
>> +     rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
>> +     return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +#else /* CONFIG_PM */
>> +
>> +#define rtsx_usb_suspend NULL
>> +#define rtsx_usb_resume NULL
>> +#define rtsx_usb_reset_resume NULL
>> +
>> +#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
>> +
>> +
>> +static int rtsx_usb_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
>> +{
>> +     struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
>> +
>> +     mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
>
> Is this normal?

Yes. It is used to prevent commands during port reset. Same to the one 
in usb/storage/usb.c.

[snip]
>
>> +#include <linux/usb.h>
>> +
>> +/* related module names */
>> +#define RTSX_USB_SD_CARD             0
>> +#define RTSX_USB_MS_CARD             1
>> +
>> +#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB            "rtsx_usb"
>> +#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC              "rtsx_usb_sdmmc"
>> +#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS         "rtsx_usb_ms"
>
> Can you just put the names in the correct places please?
>
Do you mean just remove these definitions and fill the string directly 
at the using place?

>> +/* endpoint numbers */
>> +#define EP_BULK_OUT          1
>> +#define EP_BULK_IN           2
>> +#define EP_INTR_IN           3
>
> I assume these aren't defined anywhere else?
>
It should not be defined anywhere else since it is really depends on the 
hardware design but not any general spec.

[snip]
> --
> Lee Jones
> Linaro STMicroelectronics Landing Team Lead
> Linaro.org │ Open source software for ARM SoCs
> Follow Linaro: Facebook | Twitter | Blog
>
> ------Please consider the environment before printing this e-mail.
>
_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-16  8:54       ` Roger
@ 2014-01-16  9:35         ` Lee Jones
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Lee Jones @ 2014-01-16  9:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Roger
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Maxim Levitsky,
	Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter, linux-kernel, linux-mmc,
	driverdev-devel, Wei_wang, micky_ching

> >>+static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> >>+             unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
> >>+             unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
> >>+{
> >>+     int ret;
> >>+
> >>+     dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
> >>+                     __func__, length, num_sg);
> >>+     ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
> >>+                     sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
> >>+     if (ret)
> >>+             return ret;
> >>+
> >>+     ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
> >>+     add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> >>+     usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
> >>+     del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> >>+
> >>+     if (act_len)
> >>+             *act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
> >>+
> >>+     return ucr->current_sg.status;
> >>+}
> >
> >Code looks fine, but shouldn't this live in a USB driver?
> >
> We have studied drivers in usb/storage, the place that most likely
> to put the driver. All of them are for STANDARD usb mass storage
> class(something like USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE). But this is not the
> same case. This driver is for our vendor-class device with
> completely different protocol. It is really an USB interfaced flash
> card command converter(or channel) device rather than a real
> storage. It also has two derived modules(rtsx_usb_sdmmc,
> rtsx_usb_memstick) for other two subsystems.
> 
> We also have another driver: rtsx_pcr.c resident in mfd/ for similar
> devices but of PCIe interface. It is nature for us to choose the
> same place for this variant.

Very well, as long as it truly does not fit in drivers/usb. It would
be good to have one of the USB folk give the nod though.

> >>+     }
> >>+
> >>+     /* set USB interface data */
> >>+     usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
> >>+
> >>+     ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
> >>+     ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
> >>+     ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
> >>+
> >>+     mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> >>+
> >>+     ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
> >>+
> >>+     /* initialize */
> >>+     ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
> >>+     if (ret)
> >>+             goto out_init_fail;
> >>+
> >>+     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
> >>+             rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
> >
> >You've already put this in your drvdata (or ntfdata, as it's called
> >here). Why do you also need it in platform_data?
> 
> Derived modules rtsx_usb_sdmmc and rtsx_usb_memstick will retrieve
> this from platform_data. They will not be aware of usb interface
> struct.

They don't need to. If the MMC or Memstick subsystems do not have
their own helpers you can just use something like:

  struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);

Naturally this is untested code and might not work off the bat, but it
does give you some idea of what you can do without iterating through
and populating each sub-device's platform data.

> >>+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB            "rtsx_usb"
> >>+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC              "rtsx_usb_sdmmc"
> >>+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS         "rtsx_usb_ms"
> >
> >Can you just put the names in the correct places please?
> >
> Do you mean just remove these definitions and fill the string
> directly at the using place?

I do.

I find these types of defines unhelpful and somewhat obfuscating.

-- 
Lee Jones
Linaro STMicroelectronics Landing Team Lead
Linaro.org │ Open source software for ARM SoCs
Follow Linaro: Facebook | Twitter | Blog

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-16  9:35         ` Lee Jones
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Lee Jones @ 2014-01-16  9:35 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Roger
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, Wei_wang, Chris Ball, Dan Carpenter,
	Maxim Levitsky

> >>+static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> >>+             unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
> >>+             unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
> >>+{
> >>+     int ret;
> >>+
> >>+     dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
> >>+                     __func__, length, num_sg);
> >>+     ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
> >>+                     sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
> >>+     if (ret)
> >>+             return ret;
> >>+
> >>+     ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
> >>+     add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> >>+     usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
> >>+     del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> >>+
> >>+     if (act_len)
> >>+             *act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
> >>+
> >>+     return ucr->current_sg.status;
> >>+}
> >
> >Code looks fine, but shouldn't this live in a USB driver?
> >
> We have studied drivers in usb/storage, the place that most likely
> to put the driver. All of them are for STANDARD usb mass storage
> class(something like USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE). But this is not the
> same case. This driver is for our vendor-class device with
> completely different protocol. It is really an USB interfaced flash
> card command converter(or channel) device rather than a real
> storage. It also has two derived modules(rtsx_usb_sdmmc,
> rtsx_usb_memstick) for other two subsystems.
> 
> We also have another driver: rtsx_pcr.c resident in mfd/ for similar
> devices but of PCIe interface. It is nature for us to choose the
> same place for this variant.

Very well, as long as it truly does not fit in drivers/usb. It would
be good to have one of the USB folk give the nod though.

> >>+     }
> >>+
> >>+     /* set USB interface data */
> >>+     usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
> >>+
> >>+     ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
> >>+     ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
> >>+     ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
> >>+
> >>+     mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> >>+
> >>+     ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
> >>+
> >>+     /* initialize */
> >>+     ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
> >>+     if (ret)
> >>+             goto out_init_fail;
> >>+
> >>+     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
> >>+             rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
> >
> >You've already put this in your drvdata (or ntfdata, as it's called
> >here). Why do you also need it in platform_data?
> 
> Derived modules rtsx_usb_sdmmc and rtsx_usb_memstick will retrieve
> this from platform_data. They will not be aware of usb interface
> struct.

They don't need to. If the MMC or Memstick subsystems do not have
their own helpers you can just use something like:

  struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);

Naturally this is untested code and might not work off the bat, but it
does give you some idea of what you can do without iterating through
and populating each sub-device's platform data.

> >>+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB            "rtsx_usb"
> >>+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC              "rtsx_usb_sdmmc"
> >>+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS         "rtsx_usb_ms"
> >
> >Can you just put the names in the correct places please?
> >
> Do you mean just remove these definitions and fill the string
> directly at the using place?

I do.

I find these types of defines unhelpful and somewhat obfuscating.

-- 
Lee Jones
Linaro STMicroelectronics Landing Team Lead
Linaro.org │ Open source software for ARM SoCs
Follow Linaro: Facebook | Twitter | Blog
_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-16  9:35         ` Lee Jones
  (?)
@ 2014-01-20  8:55           ` Roger
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Roger @ 2014-01-20  8:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lee Jones
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Maxim Levitsky,
	Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter, linux-kernel, linux-mmc,
	driverdev-devel, Wei_wang, micky_ching

On 01/16/2014 05:35 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
>>>> +static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
>>>> +             unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
>>>> +             unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
>>>> +{
>>>> +     int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> +     dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
>>>> +                     __func__, length, num_sg);
>>>> +     ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
>>>> +                     sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
>>>> +     if (ret)
>>>> +             return ret;
>>>> +
>>>> +     ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
>>>> +     add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
>>>> +     usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
>>>> +     del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
>>>> +
>>>> +     if (act_len)
>>>> +             *act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
>>>> +
>>>> +     return ucr->current_sg.status;
>>>> +}
>>>
>>> Code looks fine, but shouldn't this live in a USB driver?
>>>
>> We have studied drivers in usb/storage, the place that most likely
>> to put the driver. All of them are for STANDARD usb mass storage
>> class(something like USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE). But this is not the
>> same case. This driver is for our vendor-class device with
>> completely different protocol. It is really an USB interfaced flash
>> card command converter(or channel) device rather than a real
>> storage. It also has two derived modules(rtsx_usb_sdmmc,
>> rtsx_usb_memstick) for other two subsystems.
>>
>> We also have another driver: rtsx_pcr.c resident in mfd/ for similar
>> devices but of PCIe interface. It is nature for us to choose the
>> same place for this variant.
>
> Very well, as long as it truly does not fit in drivers/usb. It would
> be good to have one of the USB folk give the nod though.
>
I found Greg K-H is exactly one of the maintainers of USB subsystem as I 
read the MAINTAINERS document.

Greg, would you please comment this subsystem concern or introduce 
other members? Thanks.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-20  8:55           ` Roger
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Roger @ 2014-01-20  8:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lee Jones
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, Wei_wang, Chris Ball, Dan Carpenter,
	Maxim Levitsky

On 01/16/2014 05:35 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
>>>> +static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
>>>> +             unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
>>>> +             unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
>>>> +{
>>>> +     int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> +     dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
>>>> +                     __func__, length, num_sg);
>>>> +     ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
>>>> +                     sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
>>>> +     if (ret)
>>>> +             return ret;
>>>> +
>>>> +     ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
>>>> +     add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
>>>> +     usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
>>>> +     del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
>>>> +
>>>> +     if (act_len)
>>>> +             *act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
>>>> +
>>>> +     return ucr->current_sg.status;
>>>> +}
>>>
>>> Code looks fine, but shouldn't this live in a USB driver?
>>>
>> We have studied drivers in usb/storage, the place that most likely
>> to put the driver. All of them are for STANDARD usb mass storage
>> class(something like USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE). But this is not the
>> same case. This driver is for our vendor-class device with
>> completely different protocol. It is really an USB interfaced flash
>> card command converter(or channel) device rather than a real
>> storage. It also has two derived modules(rtsx_usb_sdmmc,
>> rtsx_usb_memstick) for other two subsystems.
>>
>> We also have another driver: rtsx_pcr.c resident in mfd/ for similar
>> devices but of PCIe interface. It is nature for us to choose the
>> same place for this variant.
>
> Very well, as long as it truly does not fit in drivers/usb. It would
> be good to have one of the USB folk give the nod though.
>
I found Greg K-H is exactly one of the maintainers of USB subsystem as I 
read the MAINTAINERS document.

Greg, would you please comment this subsystem concern or introduce 
other members? Thanks.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-20  8:55           ` Roger
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Roger @ 2014-01-20  8:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lee Jones
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman, Maxim Levitsky,
	Alex Dubov, Dan Carpenter, linux-kernel, linux-mmc,
	driverdev-devel, Wei_wang, micky_ching

On 01/16/2014 05:35 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
>>>> +static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
>>>> +             unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
>>>> +             unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
>>>> +{
>>>> +     int ret;
>>>> +
>>>> +     dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
>>>> +                     __func__, length, num_sg);
>>>> +     ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
>>>> +                     sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
>>>> +     if (ret)
>>>> +             return ret;
>>>> +
>>>> +     ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
>>>> +     add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
>>>> +     usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
>>>> +     del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
>>>> +
>>>> +     if (act_len)
>>>> +             *act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
>>>> +
>>>> +     return ucr->current_sg.status;
>>>> +}
>>>
>>> Code looks fine, but shouldn't this live in a USB driver?
>>>
>> We have studied drivers in usb/storage, the place that most likely
>> to put the driver. All of them are for STANDARD usb mass storage
>> class(something like USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE). But this is not the
>> same case. This driver is for our vendor-class device with
>> completely different protocol. It is really an USB interfaced flash
>> card command converter(or channel) device rather than a real
>> storage. It also has two derived modules(rtsx_usb_sdmmc,
>> rtsx_usb_memstick) for other two subsystems.
>>
>> We also have another driver: rtsx_pcr.c resident in mfd/ for similar
>> devices but of PCIe interface. It is nature for us to choose the
>> same place for this variant.
>
> Very well, as long as it truly does not fit in drivers/usb. It would
> be good to have one of the USB folk give the nod though.
>
I found Greg K-H is exactly one of the maintainers of USB subsystem as I 
read the MAINTAINERS document.

Greg, would you please comment this subsystem concern or introduce 
other members? Thanks.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-20  8:55           ` Roger
@ 2014-01-20 21:18             ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman @ 2014-01-20 21:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Roger
  Cc: Lee Jones, Samuel Ortiz, Chris Ball, Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov,
	Dan Carpenter, linux-kernel, linux-mmc, driverdev-devel,
	Wei_wang, micky_ching

On Mon, Jan 20, 2014 at 04:55:52PM +0800, Roger wrote:
> On 01/16/2014 05:35 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
> >>>>+static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> >>>>+             unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
> >>>>+             unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
> >>>>+{
> >>>>+     int ret;
> >>>>+
> >>>>+     dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
> >>>>+                     __func__, length, num_sg);
> >>>>+     ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
> >>>>+                     sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
> >>>>+     if (ret)
> >>>>+             return ret;
> >>>>+
> >>>>+     ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
> >>>>+     add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> >>>>+     usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
> >>>>+     del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> >>>>+
> >>>>+     if (act_len)
> >>>>+             *act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
> >>>>+
> >>>>+     return ucr->current_sg.status;
> >>>>+}
> >>>
> >>>Code looks fine, but shouldn't this live in a USB driver?
> >>>
> >>We have studied drivers in usb/storage, the place that most likely
> >>to put the driver. All of them are for STANDARD usb mass storage
> >>class(something like USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE). But this is not the
> >>same case. This driver is for our vendor-class device with
> >>completely different protocol. It is really an USB interfaced flash
> >>card command converter(or channel) device rather than a real
> >>storage. It also has two derived modules(rtsx_usb_sdmmc,
> >>rtsx_usb_memstick) for other two subsystems.
> >>
> >>We also have another driver: rtsx_pcr.c resident in mfd/ for similar
> >>devices but of PCIe interface. It is nature for us to choose the
> >>same place for this variant.
> >
> >Very well, as long as it truly does not fit in drivers/usb. It would
> >be good to have one of the USB folk give the nod though.
> >
> I found Greg K-H is exactly one of the maintainers of USB subsystem as I
> read the MAINTAINERS document.
> 
> Greg, would you please comment this subsystem concern or introduce other
> members? Thanks.

It's the middle of the merge window, nothing can happen until after
3.14-rc1 is out.  So how about resending all of this in two weeks after
that happens so we can all properly discuss it?

As for where the driver should be located, if it shares logic with the
usb storage driver, then it should be in drivers/usb/storage, otherwise
put it wherever makes most sense, there's no need to put all USB drivers
under drivers/usb/ at all.

thanks,

greg k-h

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-20 21:18             ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Greg Kroah-Hartman @ 2014-01-20 21:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Roger
  Cc: Lee Jones, Samuel Ortiz, Chris Ball, Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov,
	Dan Carpenter, linux-kernel, linux-mmc, driverdev-devel,
	Wei_wang, micky_ching

On Mon, Jan 20, 2014 at 04:55:52PM +0800, Roger wrote:
> On 01/16/2014 05:35 PM, Lee Jones wrote:
> >>>>+static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> >>>>+             unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
> >>>>+             unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
> >>>>+{
> >>>>+     int ret;
> >>>>+
> >>>>+     dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
> >>>>+                     __func__, length, num_sg);
> >>>>+     ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
> >>>>+                     sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
> >>>>+     if (ret)
> >>>>+             return ret;
> >>>>+
> >>>>+     ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
> >>>>+     add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> >>>>+     usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
> >>>>+     del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> >>>>+
> >>>>+     if (act_len)
> >>>>+             *act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
> >>>>+
> >>>>+     return ucr->current_sg.status;
> >>>>+}
> >>>
> >>>Code looks fine, but shouldn't this live in a USB driver?
> >>>
> >>We have studied drivers in usb/storage, the place that most likely
> >>to put the driver. All of them are for STANDARD usb mass storage
> >>class(something like USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE). But this is not the
> >>same case. This driver is for our vendor-class device with
> >>completely different protocol. It is really an USB interfaced flash
> >>card command converter(or channel) device rather than a real
> >>storage. It also has two derived modules(rtsx_usb_sdmmc,
> >>rtsx_usb_memstick) for other two subsystems.
> >>
> >>We also have another driver: rtsx_pcr.c resident in mfd/ for similar
> >>devices but of PCIe interface. It is nature for us to choose the
> >>same place for this variant.
> >
> >Very well, as long as it truly does not fit in drivers/usb. It would
> >be good to have one of the USB folk give the nod though.
> >
> I found Greg K-H is exactly one of the maintainers of USB subsystem as I
> read the MAINTAINERS document.
> 
> Greg, would you please comment this subsystem concern or introduce other
> members? Thanks.

It's the middle of the merge window, nothing can happen until after
3.14-rc1 is out.  So how about resending all of this in two weeks after
that happens so we can all properly discuss it?

As for where the driver should be located, if it shares logic with the
usb storage driver, then it should be in drivers/usb/storage, otherwise
put it wherever makes most sense, there's no need to put all USB drivers
under drivers/usb/ at all.

thanks,

greg k-h

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2013-12-23  9:52   ` rogerable
@ 2014-01-10 12:42     ` Oliver Neukum
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Oliver Neukum @ 2014-01-10 12:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rogerable
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, linux-kernel, linux-mmc,
	driverdev-devel, wei_wang, micky_ching

On Mon, 2013-12-23 at 17:52 +0800, rogerable@realtek.com wrote:
> From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
> 
> Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
> memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
> and handles basic works.

Thank you for writing this driver.
A few remarks about the code and sorry for the delay in reviewing.

> Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

> +static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
> +{
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: sg transfer timed out", __func__);
> +	usb_sg_cancel(&ucr->current_sg);
> +
> +	/* we know the cancellation is caused by time-out */

How do you know? You know it won't complete here, but it may have
completed for another reason.

> +	ucr->current_sg.status = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +}

> +static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;
> +
> +	if (data == NULL)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	cmd_len = (cmd_len <= CMD_BUF_LEN) ? cmd_len : CMD_BUF_LEN;
> +
> +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
> +
> +
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;

Please use the macros the kernel provides.

> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;

Likewise.

> +
> +	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);
> +
> +	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
> +			ucr->cmd_buf, cmd_len, 0, NULL, 100);
> +}

> +int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
> +			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
> +			0, NULL, timeout);
> +	if (ret) {

Even for fatal errors?

> +		/* clear HW error*/
> +		rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);

> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +static int rtsx_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
> +{
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
> +		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called with pm message 0x%04u\n",
> +			__func__, message.event);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +	rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
> +	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
> +{
> +	return 0;

Don't you want to turn the LED back on?

> +}

> +static struct usb_driver rtsx_usb_driver = {
> +	.name =		DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB,
> +	.probe =	rtsx_usb_probe,
> +	.disconnect =	rtsx_usb_disconnect,
> +	.suspend =	rtsx_usb_suspend,
> +	.resume =	rtsx_usb_resume,
> +	.reset_resume =	rtsx_usb_reset_resume,
> +	.pre_reset =	rtsx_usb_pre_reset,
> +	.post_reset =	rtsx_usb_post_reset,
> +	.id_table =	rtsx_usb_usb_ids,
> +	.supports_autosuspend = 1,

This is good, but what do you need remote wakeup for?
> +	.soft_unbind =	1,
> +};
> +


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-10 12:42     ` Oliver Neukum
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Oliver Neukum @ 2014-01-10 12:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rogerable
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, Chris Ball, Lee Jones,
	Maxim Levitsky

On Mon, 2013-12-23 at 17:52 +0800, rogerable@realtek.com wrote:
> From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
> 
> Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
> memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
> and handles basic works.

Thank you for writing this driver.
A few remarks about the code and sorry for the delay in reviewing.

> Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

> +static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
> +{
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: sg transfer timed out", __func__);
> +	usb_sg_cancel(&ucr->current_sg);
> +
> +	/* we know the cancellation is caused by time-out */

How do you know? You know it won't complete here, but it may have
completed for another reason.

> +	ucr->current_sg.status = -ETIMEDOUT;
> +}

> +static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;
> +
> +	if (data == NULL)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	cmd_len = (cmd_len <= CMD_BUF_LEN) ? cmd_len : CMD_BUF_LEN;
> +
> +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
> +
> +
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;

Please use the macros the kernel provides.

> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;

Likewise.

> +
> +	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);
> +
> +	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
> +			ucr->cmd_buf, cmd_len, 0, NULL, 100);
> +}

> +int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
> +			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
> +			0, NULL, timeout);
> +	if (ret) {

Even for fatal errors?

> +		/* clear HW error*/
> +		rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);

> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +static int rtsx_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
> +{
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
> +		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called with pm message 0x%04u\n",
> +			__func__, message.event);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +	rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
> +	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
> +{
> +	return 0;

Don't you want to turn the LED back on?

> +}

> +static struct usb_driver rtsx_usb_driver = {
> +	.name =		DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB,
> +	.probe =	rtsx_usb_probe,
> +	.disconnect =	rtsx_usb_disconnect,
> +	.suspend =	rtsx_usb_suspend,
> +	.resume =	rtsx_usb_resume,
> +	.reset_resume =	rtsx_usb_reset_resume,
> +	.pre_reset =	rtsx_usb_pre_reset,
> +	.post_reset =	rtsx_usb_post_reset,
> +	.id_table =	rtsx_usb_usb_ids,
> +	.supports_autosuspend = 1,

This is good, but what do you need remote wakeup for?
> +	.soft_unbind =	1,
> +};
> +

_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-08  7:56       ` Roger Tseng
  (?)
@ 2014-01-08 13:03         ` Dan Carpenter
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-08 13:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Roger Tseng
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, driverdev-devel, linux-mmc,
	linux-kernel, Wei_wang

On Wed, Jan 08, 2014 at 03:56:05PM +0800, Roger Tseng wrote:
> Hi Dan,
> 
> >> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
> >> +             u8 mask, u8 data)
> >> +{
> >> +     u16 value = 0, index = 0;
> >> +
> >> +     value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
> >> +     value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
> >
> >Don't do pointless things:
> >
> >        value |= 0x03 << 14;
> >        value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
> >
> >> +     value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
> >
> >This is an endian conversion?  It is buggy.  Use the kernel endian
> >conversion functions cpu_to_le16().
> 
> This is not a conversion for endianess with respect to CPU but for
> command format  of the device. It should always be performed
> regardless of platform.
> 
> In other words, it could be equivalent to:
>         value |= 0x03 << 6; // lower byte
>         value |= (addr & 0x3F00) >> 8; // lower byte
>         value |= (addr & 0xFF) << 8; //higher byte
> 
> We think the previous form is easier to read. Should we keep it or
> change to the later one?

To me it's really weird that the standard would specify that the address
is in byte swapped reversed CPU-endian order.  But if that's what it
says then I don't care about formatting details.  The original code is
fine.

regards,
dan carpenter

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-08 13:03         ` Dan Carpenter
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-08 13:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Roger Tseng
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, Wei_wang, Chris Ball, Lee Jones,
	Maxim Levitsky

On Wed, Jan 08, 2014 at 03:56:05PM +0800, Roger Tseng wrote:
> Hi Dan,
> 
> >> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
> >> +             u8 mask, u8 data)
> >> +{
> >> +     u16 value = 0, index = 0;
> >> +
> >> +     value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
> >> +     value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
> >
> >Don't do pointless things:
> >
> >        value |= 0x03 << 14;
> >        value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
> >
> >> +     value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
> >
> >This is an endian conversion?  It is buggy.  Use the kernel endian
> >conversion functions cpu_to_le16().
> 
> This is not a conversion for endianess with respect to CPU but for
> command format  of the device. It should always be performed
> regardless of platform.
> 
> In other words, it could be equivalent to:
>         value |= 0x03 << 6; // lower byte
>         value |= (addr & 0x3F00) >> 8; // lower byte
>         value |= (addr & 0xFF) << 8; //higher byte
> 
> We think the previous form is easier to read. Should we keep it or
> change to the later one?

To me it's really weird that the standard would specify that the address
is in byte swapped reversed CPU-endian order.  But if that's what it
says then I don't care about formatting details.  The original code is
fine.

regards,
dan carpenter

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-08 13:03         ` Dan Carpenter
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-08 13:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Roger Tseng
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, driverdev-devel, linux-mmc,
	linux-kernel, Wei_wang

On Wed, Jan 08, 2014 at 03:56:05PM +0800, Roger Tseng wrote:
> Hi Dan,
> 
> >> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
> >> +             u8 mask, u8 data)
> >> +{
> >> +     u16 value = 0, index = 0;
> >> +
> >> +     value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
> >> +     value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
> >
> >Don't do pointless things:
> >
> >        value |= 0x03 << 14;
> >        value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
> >
> >> +     value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
> >
> >This is an endian conversion?  It is buggy.  Use the kernel endian
> >conversion functions cpu_to_le16().
> 
> This is not a conversion for endianess with respect to CPU but for
> command format  of the device. It should always be performed
> regardless of platform.
> 
> In other words, it could be equivalent to:
>         value |= 0x03 << 6; // lower byte
>         value |= (addr & 0x3F00) >> 8; // lower byte
>         value |= (addr & 0xFF) << 8; //higher byte
> 
> We think the previous form is easier to read. Should we keep it or
> change to the later one?

To me it's really weird that the standard would specify that the address
is in byte swapped reversed CPU-endian order.  But if that's what it
says then I don't care about formatting details.  The original code is
fine.

regards,
dan carpenter

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2014-01-02  9:47     ` Dan Carpenter
  (?)
@ 2014-01-08  7:56       ` Roger Tseng
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Roger Tseng @ 2014-01-08  7:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Carpenter
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, driverdev-devel, linux-mmc,
	linux-kernel, Wei_wang

Hi Dan,

>> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
>> +             u8 mask, u8 data)
>> +{
>> +     u16 value = 0, index = 0;
>> +
>> +     value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
>> +     value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
>
>Don't do pointless things:
>
>        value |= 0x03 << 14;
>        value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
>
>> +     value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
>
>This is an endian conversion?  It is buggy.  Use the kernel endian
>conversion functions cpu_to_le16().

This is not a conversion for endianess with respect to CPU but for command format  of the device. It should always be performed regardless of platform.

In other words, it could be equivalent to:
        value |= 0x03 << 6; // lower byte
        value |= (addr & 0x3F00) >> 8; // lower byte
        value |= (addr & 0xFF) << 8; //higher byte

We think the previous form is easier to read. Should we keep it or change to the later one?

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-08  7:56       ` Roger Tseng
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Roger Tseng @ 2014-01-08  7:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Carpenter
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, Wei_wang, Chris Ball, Lee Jones,
	Maxim Levitsky

Hi Dan,

>> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
>> +             u8 mask, u8 data)
>> +{
>> +     u16 value = 0, index = 0;
>> +
>> +     value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
>> +     value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
>
>Don't do pointless things:
>
>        value |= 0x03 << 14;
>        value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
>
>> +     value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
>
>This is an endian conversion?  It is buggy.  Use the kernel endian
>conversion functions cpu_to_le16().

This is not a conversion for endianess with respect to CPU but for command format  of the device. It should always be performed regardless of platform.

In other words, it could be equivalent to:
        value |= 0x03 << 6; // lower byte
        value |= (addr & 0x3F00) >> 8; // lower byte
        value |= (addr & 0xFF) << 8; //higher byte

We think the previous form is easier to read. Should we keep it or change to the later one?

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* RE: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-08  7:56       ` Roger Tseng
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Roger Tseng @ 2014-01-08  7:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Dan Carpenter
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, Wei_wang, Chris Ball, Lee Jones,
	Maxim Levitsky

Hi Dan,

>> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
>> +             u8 mask, u8 data)
>> +{
>> +     u16 value = 0, index = 0;
>> +
>> +     value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
>> +     value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
>
>Don't do pointless things:
>
>        value |= 0x03 << 14;
>        value |= addr & 0x3FFF;
>
>> +     value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
>
>This is an endian conversion?  It is buggy.  Use the kernel endian
>conversion functions cpu_to_le16().

This is not a conversion for endianess with respect to CPU but for command format  of the device. It should always be performed regardless of platform.

In other words, it could be equivalent to:
        value |= 0x03 << 6; // lower byte
        value |= (addr & 0x3F00) >> 8; // lower byte
        value |= (addr & 0xFF) << 8; //higher byte

We think the previous form is easier to read. Should we keep it or change to the later one?
_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2013-12-23  9:52   ` rogerable
  (?)
@ 2014-01-02  9:47     ` Dan Carpenter
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-02  9:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rogerable
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov, driverdev-devel, linux-mmc,
	linux-kernel, wei_wang

On Mon, Dec 23, 2013 at 05:52:05PM +0800, rogerable@realtek.com wrote:
> +static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;
> +
> +	if (data == NULL)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	cmd_len = (cmd_len <= CMD_BUF_LEN) ? cmd_len : CMD_BUF_LEN;
> +


I do not like how you have three names for the same buffer length.

> +#define IOBUF_SIZE           1024
> +#define CMD_BUF_LEN          1024
> +#define RSP_BUF_LEN          1024

The buffer is allocated as IOBUF_SIZE and then CMD_BUF_LEN is used as
a limiter here and one other place.  RSP_BUF_LEN is not used at all.

> +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
> +
> +
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
> +
> +	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);

Buffer overflow here because ->cmd_buf is only IOBUF_SIZE long.
Probably the earlier two uses of "len" are buffer overflows as well.

> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
> +		u8 mask, u8 data)
> +{
> +	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
> +
> +	value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
> +	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);

Don't do pointless things:

	value |= 0x03 << 14;
	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;

> +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);

This is an endian conversion?  It is buggy.  Use the kernel endian
conversion functions cpu_to_le16().

> +	index |= (u16)mask;
> +	index |= (u16)data << 8;
> +
> +	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
> +			usb_sndctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0x40,
> +			value, index, NULL, 0, 100);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	u16 value = 0;
> +
> +	if (data == NULL)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	*data = 0;
> +
> +	value |= (u16)(2 & 0x03) << 14;
> +	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
> +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);

same.

The rest of my comments below are minor white space nits.

> +
> +	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
> +			usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0xC0,
> +			value, 0, data, 1, 100);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register);
> +
> +void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		    u8 cmd_type,
> +		    u16 reg_addr,
> +		    u8 mask,
> +		    u8 data)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (ucr->cmd_idx < ((CMD_BUF_LEN - CMD_OFFSET) / 4)) {
> +		i = CMD_OFFSET + ucr->cmd_idx * 4;
> +
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = ((cmd_type & 0x03) << 6) |
> +			(u8)((reg_addr >> 8) & 0x3F);
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = (u8)reg_addr;
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = mask;
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = data;
> +
> +		ucr->cmd_idx++;
> +	}
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_add_cmd);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
> +			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
> +			0, NULL, timeout);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		/* clear HW error*/
> +		rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);

Make this into a function and remove the comment.

		rtsx_usb_ep0_clear_hw_error(ucr);

> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout)
> +{
> +	if (rsp_len <= 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (rsp_len % 4)
> +		rsp_len += (4 - rsp_len % 4);
> +
> +	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
> +			ucr->rsp_buf, rsp_len, 0, NULL, timeout);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_rsp);
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_EXIST, 0x00, 0x00);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, OCPSTAT, 0x00, 0x00);
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 100);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	*status = (u16)((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
> +		((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);

The cast to u16 is not needed.  Align it like this:

	*status = ((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
		  ((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +

[ snip ]

> +int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
> +		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 n, clk_divider, mcu_cnt, div;
> +
> +	if (!card_clock) {
> +		ucr->cur_clk = 0;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (initial_mode) {
> +		/* We use 250k(around) here, in initial stage */
> +		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128;
> +		card_clock = 30000000;
> +	} else {
> +		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_CFG1,
> +			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, clk_divider);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	card_clock /= 1000000;
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
> +			"Switch card clock to %dMHz\n", card_clock);
> +
> +	if (!initial_mode && double_clk)
> +		card_clock *= 2;
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
> +			"Internal SSC clock: %dMHz (cur_clk = %d)\n",
> +			card_clock, ucr->cur_clk);
> +
> +	if (card_clock == ucr->cur_clk)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	/* Converting clock value into internal settings: n and div */
> +	n = (u8)(card_clock - 2);

Unneeded cast.

> +	if ((card_clock <= 2) || (n > MAX_DIV_N))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	mcu_cnt = (u8)(60/card_clock + 3);

Unneeded cast.  Obviously it fits in u8.

> +	if (mcu_cnt > 15)
> +		mcu_cnt = 15;
> +
> +	/* Make sure that the SSC clock div_n is not less than MIN_DIV_N */
> +
> +	div = CLK_DIV_1;
> +	while ((n < MIN_DIV_N) && (div < CLK_DIV_4)) {

Unneeded parenthesis.

> +		n = (n + 2) * 2 - 2;
> +		div++;
> +	}

[ snip ]

> +static int rtsx_usb_init_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 val;
> +
> +	/* clear HW error*/
> +	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
> +
> +	/* power on SSC*/
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr,
> +			FPDCTL, SSC_POWER_MASK, SSC_POWER_ON);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	usleep_range(100, 1000);
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	/* determine IC version */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, HW_VERSION, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	ucr->ic_version = val & HW_VER_MASK;
> +
> +	/* determine package */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_SHARE_MODE, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +	if (val & CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL) {
> +		ucr->package = LQFP48;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: LQFP48\n");
> +	} else {
> +		ucr->package = QFN24;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: QFN24\n");
> +	}
> +
> +	/* determine IC variations */
> +	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE_1, &val);
> +	if (val & RTS5179) {
> +		ucr->is_rts5179 = 1;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Device is rts5179\n");
> +	} else {
> +		ucr->is_rts5179 = 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +err_out:
> +	return ret;

Gar...  Just return directly instead of adding do-nothing-gotos...  No
one likes skipping back and forth within a function to find what a goto
does and then it does nothing, it just returns.

> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
> +			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
> +	int i;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
> +		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
> +		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
> +
> +	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!ucr) {
> +		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Out of memory\n");

This printk is pointless.  kzalloc() already has a much usefull
printk().

> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +
> +	ucr->pusb_dev = usb_dev;
> +
> +	/* alloc coherent buffer */
> +	ucr->iobuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE,
> +			GFP_KERNEL, &ucr->iobuf_dma);
> +	if (!ucr->iobuf) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out_free_chip;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* set USB interface data */
> +	usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
> +
> +	ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
> +	ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
> +
> +	mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +	ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
> +
> +	/* initialize */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_init_fail;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
> +		rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
> +		rtsx_usb_cells[i].pdata_size = sizeof(*ucr);
> +	}
> +	ret = mfd_add_devices(&intf->dev, usb_dev->devnum, rtsx_usb_cells,
> +			ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells), NULL, 0, NULL);
> +

Don't put a blank line here.

> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_init_fail;
> +	/* initialize USB SG transfer timer */
> +	init_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> +	setup_timer(&ucr->sg_timer, rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out, (unsigned long) ucr);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +	intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
> +	usb_enable_autosuspend(usb_dev);
> +#endif
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +out_init_fail:
> +	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
> +	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
> +			ucr->iobuf_dma);
> +
> +out_free_chip:
> +	kfree(ucr);
> +	dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
> +	return ret;
> +}

[ snip ]

> +#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL1			0xFD60
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL2			0xFD61
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL3			0xFD62
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL4			0xFD63
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL5			0xFD64
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL6			0xFD65
> +#define CARD_EXIST				0xFD6F

In the email CARD_EXIST looks aligned correctly, but in the actual .h
file then it's out of line.

> +#define CARD_INT_PEND			0xFD71
> +

[ snip ]

> +#define MC_IRQ				0xFF00
> +#define MC_IRQEN			0xFF01
> +#define MC_FIFO_CTL			0xFF02
> +#define MC_FIFO_BC0			0xFF03
> +#define MC_FIFO_BC1			0xFF04
> +#define MC_FIFO_STAT			0xFF05
> +#define MC_FIFO_MODE			0xFF06
> +#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0		0xFF07
> +#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1		0xFF08

MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0 and MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1 are not aligned correctly.

> +#define MC_DMA_CTL			0xFF10
> +#define MC_DMA_TC0			0xFF11

regards,
dan carpenter


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-02  9:47     ` Dan Carpenter
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-02  9:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rogerable
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, Chris Ball, Lee Jones,
	Maxim Levitsky

On Mon, Dec 23, 2013 at 05:52:05PM +0800, rogerable@realtek.com wrote:
> +static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;
> +
> +	if (data == NULL)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	cmd_len = (cmd_len <= CMD_BUF_LEN) ? cmd_len : CMD_BUF_LEN;
> +


I do not like how you have three names for the same buffer length.

> +#define IOBUF_SIZE           1024
> +#define CMD_BUF_LEN          1024
> +#define RSP_BUF_LEN          1024

The buffer is allocated as IOBUF_SIZE and then CMD_BUF_LEN is used as
a limiter here and one other place.  RSP_BUF_LEN is not used at all.

> +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
> +
> +
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
> +
> +	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);

Buffer overflow here because ->cmd_buf is only IOBUF_SIZE long.
Probably the earlier two uses of "len" are buffer overflows as well.

> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
> +		u8 mask, u8 data)
> +{
> +	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
> +
> +	value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
> +	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);

Don't do pointless things:

	value |= 0x03 << 14;
	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;

> +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);

This is an endian conversion?  It is buggy.  Use the kernel endian
conversion functions cpu_to_le16().

> +	index |= (u16)mask;
> +	index |= (u16)data << 8;
> +
> +	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
> +			usb_sndctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0x40,
> +			value, index, NULL, 0, 100);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	u16 value = 0;
> +
> +	if (data == NULL)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	*data = 0;
> +
> +	value |= (u16)(2 & 0x03) << 14;
> +	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
> +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);

same.

The rest of my comments below are minor white space nits.

> +
> +	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
> +			usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0xC0,
> +			value, 0, data, 1, 100);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register);
> +
> +void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		    u8 cmd_type,
> +		    u16 reg_addr,
> +		    u8 mask,
> +		    u8 data)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (ucr->cmd_idx < ((CMD_BUF_LEN - CMD_OFFSET) / 4)) {
> +		i = CMD_OFFSET + ucr->cmd_idx * 4;
> +
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = ((cmd_type & 0x03) << 6) |
> +			(u8)((reg_addr >> 8) & 0x3F);
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = (u8)reg_addr;
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = mask;
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = data;
> +
> +		ucr->cmd_idx++;
> +	}
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_add_cmd);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
> +			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
> +			0, NULL, timeout);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		/* clear HW error*/
> +		rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);

Make this into a function and remove the comment.

		rtsx_usb_ep0_clear_hw_error(ucr);

> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout)
> +{
> +	if (rsp_len <= 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (rsp_len % 4)
> +		rsp_len += (4 - rsp_len % 4);
> +
> +	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
> +			ucr->rsp_buf, rsp_len, 0, NULL, timeout);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_rsp);
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_EXIST, 0x00, 0x00);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, OCPSTAT, 0x00, 0x00);
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 100);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	*status = (u16)((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
> +		((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);

The cast to u16 is not needed.  Align it like this:

	*status = ((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
		  ((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +

[ snip ]

> +int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
> +		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 n, clk_divider, mcu_cnt, div;
> +
> +	if (!card_clock) {
> +		ucr->cur_clk = 0;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (initial_mode) {
> +		/* We use 250k(around) here, in initial stage */
> +		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128;
> +		card_clock = 30000000;
> +	} else {
> +		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_CFG1,
> +			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, clk_divider);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	card_clock /= 1000000;
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
> +			"Switch card clock to %dMHz\n", card_clock);
> +
> +	if (!initial_mode && double_clk)
> +		card_clock *= 2;
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
> +			"Internal SSC clock: %dMHz (cur_clk = %d)\n",
> +			card_clock, ucr->cur_clk);
> +
> +	if (card_clock == ucr->cur_clk)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	/* Converting clock value into internal settings: n and div */
> +	n = (u8)(card_clock - 2);

Unneeded cast.

> +	if ((card_clock <= 2) || (n > MAX_DIV_N))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	mcu_cnt = (u8)(60/card_clock + 3);

Unneeded cast.  Obviously it fits in u8.

> +	if (mcu_cnt > 15)
> +		mcu_cnt = 15;
> +
> +	/* Make sure that the SSC clock div_n is not less than MIN_DIV_N */
> +
> +	div = CLK_DIV_1;
> +	while ((n < MIN_DIV_N) && (div < CLK_DIV_4)) {

Unneeded parenthesis.

> +		n = (n + 2) * 2 - 2;
> +		div++;
> +	}

[ snip ]

> +static int rtsx_usb_init_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 val;
> +
> +	/* clear HW error*/
> +	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
> +
> +	/* power on SSC*/
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr,
> +			FPDCTL, SSC_POWER_MASK, SSC_POWER_ON);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	usleep_range(100, 1000);
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	/* determine IC version */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, HW_VERSION, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	ucr->ic_version = val & HW_VER_MASK;
> +
> +	/* determine package */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_SHARE_MODE, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +	if (val & CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL) {
> +		ucr->package = LQFP48;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: LQFP48\n");
> +	} else {
> +		ucr->package = QFN24;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: QFN24\n");
> +	}
> +
> +	/* determine IC variations */
> +	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE_1, &val);
> +	if (val & RTS5179) {
> +		ucr->is_rts5179 = 1;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Device is rts5179\n");
> +	} else {
> +		ucr->is_rts5179 = 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +err_out:
> +	return ret;

Gar...  Just return directly instead of adding do-nothing-gotos...  No
one likes skipping back and forth within a function to find what a goto
does and then it does nothing, it just returns.

> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
> +			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
> +	int i;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
> +		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
> +		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
> +
> +	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!ucr) {
> +		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Out of memory\n");

This printk is pointless.  kzalloc() already has a much usefull
printk().

> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +
> +	ucr->pusb_dev = usb_dev;
> +
> +	/* alloc coherent buffer */
> +	ucr->iobuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE,
> +			GFP_KERNEL, &ucr->iobuf_dma);
> +	if (!ucr->iobuf) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out_free_chip;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* set USB interface data */
> +	usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
> +
> +	ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
> +	ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
> +
> +	mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +	ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
> +
> +	/* initialize */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_init_fail;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
> +		rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
> +		rtsx_usb_cells[i].pdata_size = sizeof(*ucr);
> +	}
> +	ret = mfd_add_devices(&intf->dev, usb_dev->devnum, rtsx_usb_cells,
> +			ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells), NULL, 0, NULL);
> +

Don't put a blank line here.

> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_init_fail;
> +	/* initialize USB SG transfer timer */
> +	init_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> +	setup_timer(&ucr->sg_timer, rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out, (unsigned long) ucr);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +	intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
> +	usb_enable_autosuspend(usb_dev);
> +#endif
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +out_init_fail:
> +	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
> +	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
> +			ucr->iobuf_dma);
> +
> +out_free_chip:
> +	kfree(ucr);
> +	dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
> +	return ret;
> +}

[ snip ]

> +#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL1			0xFD60
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL2			0xFD61
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL3			0xFD62
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL4			0xFD63
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL5			0xFD64
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL6			0xFD65
> +#define CARD_EXIST				0xFD6F

In the email CARD_EXIST looks aligned correctly, but in the actual .h
file then it's out of line.

> +#define CARD_INT_PEND			0xFD71
> +

[ snip ]

> +#define MC_IRQ				0xFF00
> +#define MC_IRQEN			0xFF01
> +#define MC_FIFO_CTL			0xFF02
> +#define MC_FIFO_BC0			0xFF03
> +#define MC_FIFO_BC1			0xFF04
> +#define MC_FIFO_STAT			0xFF05
> +#define MC_FIFO_MODE			0xFF06
> +#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0		0xFF07
> +#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1		0xFF08

MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0 and MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1 are not aligned correctly.

> +#define MC_DMA_CTL			0xFF10
> +#define MC_DMA_TC0			0xFF11

regards,
dan carpenter

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2014-01-02  9:47     ` Dan Carpenter
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: Dan Carpenter @ 2014-01-02  9:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: rogerable
  Cc: Samuel Ortiz, Alex Dubov, Greg Kroah-Hartman, driverdev-devel,
	linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, Chris Ball, Lee Jones,
	Maxim Levitsky

On Mon, Dec 23, 2013 at 05:52:05PM +0800, rogerable@realtek.com wrote:
> +static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;
> +
> +	if (data == NULL)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	cmd_len = (cmd_len <= CMD_BUF_LEN) ? cmd_len : CMD_BUF_LEN;
> +


I do not like how you have three names for the same buffer length.

> +#define IOBUF_SIZE           1024
> +#define CMD_BUF_LEN          1024
> +#define RSP_BUF_LEN          1024

The buffer is allocated as IOBUF_SIZE and then CMD_BUF_LEN is used as
a limiter here and one other place.  RSP_BUF_LEN is not used at all.

> +	if (cmd_len % 4)
> +		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
> +
> +
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
> +
> +	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);

Buffer overflow here because ->cmd_buf is only IOBUF_SIZE long.
Probably the earlier two uses of "len" are buffer overflows as well.

> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
> +		u8 mask, u8 data)
> +{
> +	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
> +
> +	value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
> +	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);

Don't do pointless things:

	value |= 0x03 << 14;
	value |= addr & 0x3FFF;

> +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);

This is an endian conversion?  It is buggy.  Use the kernel endian
conversion functions cpu_to_le16().

> +	index |= (u16)mask;
> +	index |= (u16)data << 8;
> +
> +	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
> +			usb_sndctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0x40,
> +			value, index, NULL, 0, 100);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
> +{
> +	u16 value = 0;
> +
> +	if (data == NULL)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	*data = 0;
> +
> +	value |= (u16)(2 & 0x03) << 14;
> +	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
> +	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);

same.

The rest of my comments below are minor white space nits.

> +
> +	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
> +			usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0xC0,
> +			value, 0, data, 1, 100);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register);
> +
> +void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
> +		    u8 cmd_type,
> +		    u16 reg_addr,
> +		    u8 mask,
> +		    u8 data)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (ucr->cmd_idx < ((CMD_BUF_LEN - CMD_OFFSET) / 4)) {
> +		i = CMD_OFFSET + ucr->cmd_idx * 4;
> +
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = ((cmd_type & 0x03) << 6) |
> +			(u8)((reg_addr >> 8) & 0x3F);
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = (u8)reg_addr;
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = mask;
> +		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = data;
> +
> +		ucr->cmd_idx++;
> +	}
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_add_cmd);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
> +	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
> +			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
> +			0, NULL, timeout);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		/* clear HW error*/
> +		rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);

Make this into a function and remove the comment.

		rtsx_usb_ep0_clear_hw_error(ucr);

> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);
> +
> +int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout)
> +{
> +	if (rsp_len <= 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (rsp_len % 4)
> +		rsp_len += (4 - rsp_len % 4);
> +
> +	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
> +			usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
> +			ucr->rsp_buf, rsp_len, 0, NULL, timeout);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_rsp);
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_EXIST, 0x00, 0x00);
> +	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, OCPSTAT, 0x00, 0x00);
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 100);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	*status = (u16)((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
> +		((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);

The cast to u16 is not needed.  Align it like this:

	*status = ((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
		  ((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);

> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +

[ snip ]

> +int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
> +		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 n, clk_divider, mcu_cnt, div;
> +
> +	if (!card_clock) {
> +		ucr->cur_clk = 0;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (initial_mode) {
> +		/* We use 250k(around) here, in initial stage */
> +		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128;
> +		card_clock = 30000000;
> +	} else {
> +		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_CFG1,
> +			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, clk_divider);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	card_clock /= 1000000;
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
> +			"Switch card clock to %dMHz\n", card_clock);
> +
> +	if (!initial_mode && double_clk)
> +		card_clock *= 2;
> +	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
> +			"Internal SSC clock: %dMHz (cur_clk = %d)\n",
> +			card_clock, ucr->cur_clk);
> +
> +	if (card_clock == ucr->cur_clk)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	/* Converting clock value into internal settings: n and div */
> +	n = (u8)(card_clock - 2);

Unneeded cast.

> +	if ((card_clock <= 2) || (n > MAX_DIV_N))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	mcu_cnt = (u8)(60/card_clock + 3);

Unneeded cast.  Obviously it fits in u8.

> +	if (mcu_cnt > 15)
> +		mcu_cnt = 15;
> +
> +	/* Make sure that the SSC clock div_n is not less than MIN_DIV_N */
> +
> +	div = CLK_DIV_1;
> +	while ((n < MIN_DIV_N) && (div < CLK_DIV_4)) {

Unneeded parenthesis.

> +		n = (n + 2) * 2 - 2;
> +		div++;
> +	}

[ snip ]

> +static int rtsx_usb_init_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u8 val;
> +
> +	/* clear HW error*/
> +	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
> +
> +	/* power on SSC*/
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr,
> +			FPDCTL, SSC_POWER_MASK, SSC_POWER_ON);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	usleep_range(100, 1000);
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0x00);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	/* determine IC version */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, HW_VERSION, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	ucr->ic_version = val & HW_VER_MASK;
> +
> +	/* determine package */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_SHARE_MODE, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +	if (val & CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL) {
> +		ucr->package = LQFP48;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: LQFP48\n");
> +	} else {
> +		ucr->package = QFN24;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: QFN24\n");
> +	}
> +
> +	/* determine IC variations */
> +	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE_1, &val);
> +	if (val & RTS5179) {
> +		ucr->is_rts5179 = 1;
> +		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Device is rts5179\n");
> +	} else {
> +		ucr->is_rts5179 = 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto err_out;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +err_out:
> +	return ret;

Gar...  Just return directly instead of adding do-nothing-gotos...  No
one likes skipping back and forth within a function to find what a goto
does and then it does nothing, it just returns.

> +}
> +
> +static int rtsx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
> +			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
> +	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
> +	int i;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
> +		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
> +		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
> +
> +	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!ucr) {
> +		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Out of memory\n");

This printk is pointless.  kzalloc() already has a much usefull
printk().

> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	}
> +
> +	ucr->pusb_dev = usb_dev;
> +
> +	/* alloc coherent buffer */
> +	ucr->iobuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE,
> +			GFP_KERNEL, &ucr->iobuf_dma);
> +	if (!ucr->iobuf) {
> +		ret = -ENOMEM;
> +		goto out_free_chip;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* set USB interface data */
> +	usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
> +
> +	ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
> +	ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
> +	ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
> +
> +	mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
> +
> +	ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
> +
> +	/* initialize */
> +	ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_init_fail;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
> +		rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
> +		rtsx_usb_cells[i].pdata_size = sizeof(*ucr);
> +	}
> +	ret = mfd_add_devices(&intf->dev, usb_dev->devnum, rtsx_usb_cells,
> +			ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells), NULL, 0, NULL);
> +

Don't put a blank line here.

> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_init_fail;
> +	/* initialize USB SG transfer timer */
> +	init_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
> +	setup_timer(&ucr->sg_timer, rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out, (unsigned long) ucr);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PM
> +	intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
> +	usb_enable_autosuspend(usb_dev);
> +#endif
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +out_init_fail:
> +	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
> +	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
> +			ucr->iobuf_dma);
> +
> +out_free_chip:
> +	kfree(ucr);
> +	dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
> +	return ret;
> +}

[ snip ]

> +#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL1			0xFD60
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL2			0xFD61
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL3			0xFD62
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL4			0xFD63
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL5			0xFD64
> +#define CARD_PULL_CTL6			0xFD65
> +#define CARD_EXIST				0xFD6F

In the email CARD_EXIST looks aligned correctly, but in the actual .h
file then it's out of line.

> +#define CARD_INT_PEND			0xFD71
> +

[ snip ]

> +#define MC_IRQ				0xFF00
> +#define MC_IRQEN			0xFF01
> +#define MC_FIFO_CTL			0xFF02
> +#define MC_FIFO_BC0			0xFF03
> +#define MC_FIFO_BC1			0xFF04
> +#define MC_FIFO_STAT			0xFF05
> +#define MC_FIFO_MODE			0xFF06
> +#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0		0xFF07
> +#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1		0xFF08

MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0 and MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1 are not aligned correctly.

> +#define MC_DMA_CTL			0xFF10
> +#define MC_DMA_TC0			0xFF11

regards,
dan carpenter

_______________________________________________
devel mailing list
devel@linuxdriverproject.org
http://driverdev.linuxdriverproject.org/mailman/listinfo/driverdev-devel

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
  2013-12-23  9:52 [PATCH 0/3] Add modules for realtek USB card reader rogerable
  2013-12-23  9:52   ` rogerable
@ 2013-12-23  9:52   ` rogerable
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2013-12-23  9:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov
  Cc: rogerable, linux-kernel, linux-mmc, driverdev-devel, wei_wang,
	micky_ching

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
and handles basic works.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
---
 drivers/mfd/Kconfig          |  10 +
 drivers/mfd/Makefile         |   1 +
 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c       | 794 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h | 609 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 1414 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
index b7c74a7..4c99ebd 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
@@ -507,6 +507,16 @@ config MFD_RTSX_PCI
 	  types of memory cards, such as Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro,
 	  Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
 
+config MFD_RTSX_USB
+	tristate "Realtek USB card reader"
+	depends on USB
+	select MFD_CORE
+	help
+	Select this option to get support for Realtek USB 2.0 card readers
+	including RTS5129, RTS5139, RTS5179 and RTS5170.
+	Realtek card reader supports access to many types of memory cards,
+	such as Memory Stick Pro, Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
+
 config MFD_RC5T583
 	bool "Ricoh RC5T583 Power Management system device"
 	depends on I2C=y
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
index 8a28dc9..33b8de6 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_CROS_EC_SPI)	+= cros_ec_spi.o
 
 rtsx_pci-objs			:= rtsx_pcr.o rts5209.o rts5229.o rtl8411.o rts5227.o rts5249.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_USB)	+= rtsx_usb.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_EGPIO)		+= htc-egpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3)	+= htc-pasic3.o
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e4171ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,794 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
+
+static int polling_pipe = 1;
+module_param(polling_pipe, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(polling_pipe, "polling pipe (0: ctl, 1: bulk)");
+static struct mfd_cell rtsx_usb_cells[] = {
+	[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	},
+	[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS,
+	},
+};
+
+static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: sg transfer timed out", __func__);
+	usb_sg_cancel(&ucr->current_sg);
+
+	/* we know the cancellation is caused by time-out */
+	ucr->current_sg.status = -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
+		unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
+			__func__, length, num_sg);
+	ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
+			sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
+	add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
+	del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+
+	if (act_len)
+		*act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
+
+	return ucr->current_sg.status;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int num_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (timeout < 600)
+		timeout = 600;
+
+	if (num_sg)
+		return rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(ucr, pipe,
+				(struct scatterlist *)buf, num_sg, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+	else
+		return usb_bulk_msg(ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, buf, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_transfer_data);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cmd_len = (cmd_len <= CMD_BUF_LEN) ? cmd_len : CMD_BUF_LEN;
+
+	if (cmd_len % 4)
+		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
+
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, cmd_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	u16 rsp_len, res_len;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	res_len = len % 4;
+	rsp_len = len - res_len;
+
+	/* 4-byte aligned part */
+	if (rsp_len) {
+		ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_READ;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(rsp_len >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)rsp_len;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = STAGE_R;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+				ucr->cmd_buf, 12, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+				data, rsp_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* unaligned part */
+	for (i = 0; i < res_len; i++) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, addr + rsp_len + i,
+				data + rsp_len + i);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
+
+	value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
+	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+	index |= (u16)mask;
+	index |= (u16)data << 8;
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_sndctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0x40,
+			value, index, NULL, 0, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	*data = 0;
+
+	value |= (u16)(2 & 0x03) << 14;
+	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0xC0,
+			value, 0, data, 1, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register);
+
+void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		    u8 cmd_type,
+		    u16 reg_addr,
+		    u8 mask,
+		    u8 data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (ucr->cmd_idx < ((CMD_BUF_LEN - CMD_OFFSET) / 4)) {
+		i = CMD_OFFSET + ucr->cmd_idx * 4;
+
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = ((cmd_type & 0x03) << 6) |
+			(u8)((reg_addr >> 8) & 0x3F);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = (u8)reg_addr;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = mask;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = data;
+
+		ucr->cmd_idx++;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_add_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
+			0, NULL, timeout);
+	if (ret) {
+		/* clear HW error*/
+		rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (rsp_len <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (rsp_len % 4)
+		rsp_len += (4 - rsp_len % 4);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+			ucr->rsp_buf, rsp_len, 0, NULL, timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_rsp);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_EXIST, 0x00, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, OCPSTAT, 0x00, 0x00);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	*status = (u16)((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
+		((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (status == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (polling_pipe == 0)
+		ret = usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+				usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0),
+				0x02, 0xC0, 0, 0, status, 2, 100);
+	else
+		ret = rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(ucr, status);
+
+	/* usb_control_msg may return positive when success */
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_card_status);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 addr, u8 val)
+{
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Write 0x%x to phy register 0x%x\n",
+			val, addr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VSTAIN, 0xFF, val);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL, 0xFF, addr & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL,
+			0xFF, (addr >> 4) & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, addr, mask, data);
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, addr, 0, 0);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = ucr->rsp_buf[0];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_register);
+
+static inline u8 double_ssc_depth(u8 depth)
+{
+	return ((depth > 1) ? (depth - 1) : depth);
+}
+
+static u8 revise_ssc_depth(u8 ssc_depth, u8 div)
+{
+	if (div > CLK_DIV_1) {
+		if (ssc_depth > (div - 1))
+			ssc_depth -= (div - 1);
+		else
+			ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
+	}
+
+	return ssc_depth;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 n, clk_divider, mcu_cnt, div;
+
+	if (!card_clock) {
+		ucr->cur_clk = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (initial_mode) {
+		/* We use 250k(around) here, in initial stage */
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128;
+		card_clock = 30000000;
+	} else {
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, clk_divider);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	card_clock /= 1000000;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Switch card clock to %dMHz\n", card_clock);
+
+	if (!initial_mode && double_clk)
+		card_clock *= 2;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Internal SSC clock: %dMHz (cur_clk = %d)\n",
+			card_clock, ucr->cur_clk);
+
+	if (card_clock == ucr->cur_clk)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Converting clock value into internal settings: n and div */
+	n = (u8)(card_clock - 2);
+	if ((card_clock <= 2) || (n > MAX_DIV_N))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mcu_cnt = (u8)(60/card_clock + 3);
+	if (mcu_cnt > 15)
+		mcu_cnt = 15;
+
+	/* Make sure that the SSC clock div_n is not less than MIN_DIV_N */
+
+	div = CLK_DIV_1;
+	while ((n < MIN_DIV_N) && (div < CLK_DIV_4)) {
+		n = (n + 2) * 2 - 2;
+		div++;
+	}
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "n = %d, div = %d\n", n, div);
+
+	if (double_clk)
+		ssc_depth = double_ssc_depth(ssc_depth);
+
+	ssc_depth = revise_ssc_depth(ssc_depth, div);
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "ssc_depth = %d\n", ssc_depth);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV,
+			0x3F, (div << 4) | mcu_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL2,
+			SSC_DEPTH_MASK, ssc_depth);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_DIV_N_0, 0xFF, n);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, SSC_RSTB);
+	if (vpclk) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 2000);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SSC_CTL1, 0xff,
+			SSC_RSTB | SSC_8X_EN | SSC_SEL_4M);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Wait SSC clock stable */
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->cur_clk = card_clock;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_switch_clock);
+
+int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u16 val;
+	u16 cd_mask[] = {
+		[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~SD_CD),
+		[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~MS_CD)
+	};
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+	/*
+	 * If get status fails, return 0 (ok) for the exclusive check
+	 * and let the flow fail at somewhere else.
+	 */
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (val & cd_mask[card])
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				LDO3318_PWR_MASK, LDO_SUSPEND);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				FORCE_LDO_POWERB, FORCE_LDO_POWERB);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1,
+				0x30, 0x10);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5,
+				0x03, 0x01);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6,
+				0x0C, 0x04);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SYS_DUMMY0, NYET_MSAK, NYET_EN);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH, 0xFF, 0x08);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CD_DEGLITCH_EN, XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD30_DRIVE_SEL,
+			SD30_DRIVE_MASK, DRIVER_TYPE_D);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CARD_DRIVE_SEL, SD20_DRIVE_MASK, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG, 0xE0, 0x0);
+
+	if (ucr->is_rts5179)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0x03, 0x01);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DMA1_CTL,
+		       EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL, EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_INT_PEND,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* config non-crystal mode */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE, &val);
+	if ((val & XTAL_FREE) || ((val & CLK_MODE_MASK) == CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL)) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(ucr, 0xC2, 0x7C);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_init_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	/* clear HW error*/
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
+
+	/* power on SSC*/
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr,
+			FPDCTL, SSC_POWER_MASK, SSC_POWER_ON);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0x00);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	/* determine IC version */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, HW_VERSION, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	ucr->ic_version = val & HW_VER_MASK;
+
+	/* determine package */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_SHARE_MODE, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+	if (val & CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL) {
+		ucr->package = LQFP48;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: LQFP48\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->package = QFN24;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: QFN24\n");
+	}
+
+	/* determine IC variations */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE_1, &val);
+	if (val & RTS5179) {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 1;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Device is rts5179\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	return 0;
+err_out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
+		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
+		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
+
+	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ucr) {
+		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Out of memory\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	ucr->pusb_dev = usb_dev;
+
+	/* alloc coherent buffer */
+	ucr->iobuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE,
+			GFP_KERNEL, &ucr->iobuf_dma);
+	if (!ucr->iobuf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_chip;
+	}
+
+	/* set USB interface data */
+	usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
+
+	ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
+	ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
+	ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
+
+	mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
+
+	/* initialize */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].pdata_size = sizeof(*ucr);
+	}
+	ret = mfd_add_devices(&intf->dev, usb_dev->devnum, rtsx_usb_cells,
+			ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells), NULL, 0, NULL);
+
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+	/* initialize USB SG transfer timer */
+	init_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	setup_timer(&ucr->sg_timer, rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out, (unsigned long) ucr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
+	usb_enable_autosuspend(usb_dev);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_init_fail:
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+out_free_chip:
+	kfree(ucr);
+	dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
+
+	mfd_remove_devices(&intf->dev);
+
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+	kfree(ucr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int rtsx_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called with pm message 0x%04u\n",
+			__func__, message.event);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#define rtsx_usb_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_resume NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_reset_resume NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+
+static int rtsx_usb_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct usb_device_id rtsx_usb_usb_ids[] = {
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0129) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0139) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0140) },
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct usb_driver rtsx_usb_driver = {
+	.name =		DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB,
+	.probe =	rtsx_usb_probe,
+	.disconnect =	rtsx_usb_disconnect,
+	.suspend =	rtsx_usb_suspend,
+	.resume =	rtsx_usb_resume,
+	.reset_resume =	rtsx_usb_reset_resume,
+	.pre_reset =	rtsx_usb_pre_reset,
+	.post_reset =	rtsx_usb_post_reset,
+	.id_table =	rtsx_usb_usb_ids,
+	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
+	.soft_unbind =	1,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(rtsx_usb_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB Card Reader Driver");
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..23d0382
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,609 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek RTS5139 USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __RTSX_USB_H
+#define __RTSX_USB_H
+
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+
+/* related module names */
+#define RTSX_USB_SD_CARD		0
+#define RTSX_USB_MS_CARD		1
+
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB		"rtsx_usb"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC		"rtsx_usb_sdmmc"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS		"rtsx_usb_ms"
+
+/* endpoint numbers */
+#define EP_BULK_OUT		1
+#define EP_BULK_IN		2
+#define EP_INTR_IN		3
+
+/* miscellaneous parameters */
+#define MIN_DIV_N		60
+#define MAX_DIV_N		120
+
+#define MAX_PHASE		15
+#define RX_TUNING_CNT		3
+
+/* data structures */
+struct rtsx_ucr {
+	u16			vendor_id;
+	u16			product_id;
+
+	int			package;
+#define QFN24			0
+#define LQFP48			1
+#define CHECK_PKG(ucr, pkg)	((ucr)->package == (pkg))
+
+	u8			ic_version;
+	u8			is_rts5179;
+
+	unsigned int		cur_clk;
+
+	u8			*cmd_buf;
+	unsigned int		cmd_idx;
+	u8			*rsp_buf;
+
+	struct usb_device	*pusb_dev;
+	struct usb_interface	*pusb_intf;
+	struct usb_sg_request	current_sg;
+	unsigned char		*iobuf;
+	dma_addr_t		iobuf_dma;
+
+	struct timer_list	sg_timer;
+	struct mutex		dev_mutex;
+};
+
+/* buffer size */
+#define IOBUF_SIZE		1024
+#define CMD_BUF_LEN		1024
+#define RSP_BUF_LEN		1024
+
+/* prototypes of exported functions */
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 *data);
+
+extern void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 cmd_type,
+		u16 reg_addr, u8 mask, u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int use_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk);
+extern int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card);
+
+/* card status */
+#define SD_CD		0x01
+#define MS_CD		0x02
+#define XD_CD		0x04
+#define CD_MASK		(SD_CD | MS_CD | XD_CD)
+#define SD_WP		0x08
+
+/* reader command field offset & parameters */
+#define READ_REG_CMD		0
+#define WRITE_REG_CMD		1
+#define CHECK_REG_CMD		2
+
+#define PACKET_TYPE		4
+#define CNT_H			5
+#define CNT_L			6
+#define STAGE_FLAG		7
+#define CMD_OFFSET		8
+
+#define BATCH_CMD		0
+#define SEQ_READ		1
+#define SEQ_WRITE		2
+
+#define STAGE_R			0x01
+#define STAGE_DI		0x02
+#define STAGE_DO		0x04
+#define STAGE_MS_STATUS		0x08
+#define STAGE_XD_STATUS		0x10
+#define MODE_C			0x00
+#define MODE_CR			(STAGE_R)
+#define MODE_CDIR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DI)
+#define MODE_CDOR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DO)
+
+static inline void rtsx_usb_init_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	ucr->cmd_idx = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = BATCH_CMD;
+}
+
+/* internal register address */
+#define FPDCTL				0xFC00
+#define SSC_DIV_N_0			0xFC07
+#define SSC_CTL1			0xFC09
+#define SSC_CTL2			0xFC0A
+#define CFG_MODE			0xFC0E
+#define CFG_MODE_1			0xFC0F
+#define RCCTL				0xFC14
+#define SOF_WDOG			0xFC28
+#define SYS_DUMMY0			0xFC30
+
+#define MS_BLKEND			0xFD30
+#define MS_READ_START			0xFD31
+#define MS_READ_COUNT			0xFD32
+#define MS_WRITE_START			0xFD33
+#define MS_WRITE_COUNT			0xFD34
+#define MS_COMMAND			0xFD35
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_0			0xFD36
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_1			0xFD37
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_0			0xFD38
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_1			0xFD39
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_0			0xFD3A
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_1			0xFD3B
+#define MS_BUS_WIDTH			0xFD3C
+#define MS_PAGE_START			0xFD3D
+#define MS_PAGE_LENGTH			0xFD3E
+#define MS_CFG				0xFD40
+#define MS_TPC				0xFD41
+#define MS_TRANS_CFG			0xFD42
+#define MS_TRANSFER			0xFD43
+#define MS_INT_REG			0xFD44
+#define MS_BYTE_CNT			0xFD45
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_L			0xFD46
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_H			0xFD47
+#define MS_DBUS_H			0xFD48
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL1			0xFD60
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL2			0xFD61
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL3			0xFD62
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL4			0xFD63
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL5			0xFD64
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL6			0xFD65
+#define CARD_EXIST				0xFD6F
+#define CARD_INT_PEND			0xFD71
+
+#define LDO_POWER_CFG			0xFD7B
+
+#define SD_CFG1				0xFDA0
+#define SD_CFG2				0xFDA1
+#define SD_CFG3				0xFDA2
+#define SD_STAT1			0xFDA3
+#define SD_STAT2			0xFDA4
+#define SD_BUS_STAT			0xFDA5
+#define SD_PAD_CTL			0xFDA6
+#define SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL		0xFDA7
+#define SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL		0xFDA8
+#define SD_CMD0				0xFDA9
+#define SD_CMD1				0xFDAA
+#define SD_CMD2				0xFDAB
+#define SD_CMD3				0xFDAC
+#define SD_CMD4				0xFDAD
+#define SD_CMD5				0xFDAE
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_L			0xFDAF
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_H			0xFDB0
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_L			0xFDB1
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_H			0xFDB2
+#define SD_TRANSFER			0xFDB3
+#define SD_CMD_STATE			0xFDB5
+#define SD_DATA_STATE			0xFDB6
+#define SD_VPCLK0_CTL			0xFC2A
+#define SD_VPCLK1_CTL			0xFC2B
+#define SD_DCMPS0_CTL			0xFC2C
+#define SD_DCMPS1_CTL			0xFC2D
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+
+#define HW_VERSION			0xFC01
+
+#define SSC_CLK_FPGA_SEL		0xFC02
+#define CLK_DIV				0xFC03
+#define SFSM_ED				0xFC04
+
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH		0xFC20
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_EN			0xFC21
+#define AUTO_DELINK_EN			0xFC23
+
+#define FPGA_PULL_CTL			0xFC1D
+#define CARD_CLK_SOURCE			0xFC2E
+
+#define CARD_SHARE_MODE			0xFD51
+#define CARD_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD52
+#define CARD_STOP			0xFD53
+#define CARD_OE				0xFD54
+#define CARD_AUTO_BLINK			0xFD55
+#define CARD_GPIO			0xFD56
+#define SD30_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD57
+
+#define CARD_DATA_SOURCE		0xFD5D
+#define CARD_SELECT			0xFD5E
+
+#define CARD_CLK_EN			0xFD79
+#define CARD_PWR_CTL			0xFD7A
+
+#define OCPCTL				0xFD80
+#define OCPPARA1			0xFD81
+#define OCPPARA2			0xFD82
+#define OCPSTAT				0xFD83
+
+#define HS_USB_STAT			0xFE01
+#define HS_VCONTROL			0xFE26
+#define HS_VSTAIN			0xFE27
+#define HS_VLOADM			0xFE28
+#define HS_VSTAOUT			0xFE29
+
+#define MC_IRQ				0xFF00
+#define MC_IRQEN			0xFF01
+#define MC_FIFO_CTL			0xFF02
+#define MC_FIFO_BC0			0xFF03
+#define MC_FIFO_BC1			0xFF04
+#define MC_FIFO_STAT			0xFF05
+#define MC_FIFO_MODE			0xFF06
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0		0xFF07
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1		0xFF08
+#define MC_DMA_CTL			0xFF10
+#define MC_DMA_TC0			0xFF11
+#define MC_DMA_TC1			0xFF12
+#define MC_DMA_TC2			0xFF13
+#define MC_DMA_TC3			0xFF14
+#define MC_DMA_RST			0xFF15
+
+#define RBUF_SIZE_MASK		0xFBFF
+#define RBUF_BASE			0xF000
+#define PPBUF_BASE1			0xF800
+#define PPBUF_BASE2			0xFA00
+
+/* internal register value macros */
+#define POWER_OFF			0x03
+#define PARTIAL_POWER_ON		0x02
+#define POWER_ON			0x00
+#define POWER_MASK			0x03
+#define LDO3318_PWR_MASK		0x0C
+#define LDO_ON				0x00
+#define LDO_SUSPEND			0x08
+#define LDO_OFF				0x0C
+#define DV3318_AUTO_PWR_OFF		0x10
+#define FORCE_LDO_POWERB		0x60
+
+/* LDO_POWER_CFG */
+#define TUNE_SD18_MASK			0x1C
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V7			0x00
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V8			(0x01 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V9			(0x02 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V0			(0x03 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V7			(0x04 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V8			(0x05 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V9			(0x06 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_3V3			(0x07 << 2)
+
+/* CLK_DIV */
+#define CLK_CHANGE			0x80
+#define CLK_DIV_1			0x00
+#define CLK_DIV_2			0x01
+#define CLK_DIV_4			0x02
+#define CLK_DIV_8			0x03
+
+#define SSC_POWER_MASK			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_DOWN			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_ON			0x00
+
+#define FPGA_VER			0x80
+#define HW_VER_MASK			0x0F
+
+#define EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL	0x02
+
+/* CFG_MODE*/
+#define XTAL_FREE			0x80
+#define CLK_MODE_MASK			0x03
+#define CLK_MODE_12M_XTAL		0x00
+#define CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL		0x01
+#define CLK_MODE_24M_OSC		0x02
+#define CLK_MODE_48M_OSC		0x03
+
+/* CFG_MODE_1*/
+#define RTS5179			0x02
+
+#define NYET_EN				0x01
+#define NYET_MSAK			0x01
+
+#define SD30_DRIVE_MASK			0x07
+#define SD20_DRIVE_MASK			0x03
+
+#define DISABLE_SD_CD			0x08
+#define DISABLE_MS_CD			0x10
+#define DISABLE_XD_CD			0x20
+#define SD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x01
+#define MS_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x02
+#define XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x04
+
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+
+/* SD30_DRIVE_SEL */
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_A			0x05
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_B			0x03
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_C			0x02
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_D			0x01
+
+/* SD_BUS_STAT */
+#define	SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN		0x80
+#define	SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP	        0x40
+#define	SD_DAT3_STATUS		        0x10
+#define	SD_DAT2_STATUS		        0x08
+#define	SD_DAT1_STATUS		        0x04
+#define	SD_DAT0_STATUS		        0x02
+#define	SD_CMD_STATUS			0x01
+
+/* SD_PAD_CTL */
+#define	SD_IO_USING_1V8		        0x80
+#define	SD_IO_USING_3V3		        0x7F
+#define	TYPE_A_DRIVING		        0x00
+#define	TYPE_B_DRIVING			0x01
+#define	TYPE_C_DRIVING			0x02
+#define	TYPE_D_DRIVING		        0x03
+
+/* CARD_CLK_EN */
+#define SD_CLK_EN			0x04
+#define MS_CLK_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_SELECT */
+#define SD_MOD_SEL			2
+#define MS_MOD_SEL			3
+
+/* CARD_SHARE_MODE */
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+/* SSC_CTL1 */
+#define SSC_RSTB			0x80
+#define SSC_8X_EN			0x40
+#define SSC_FIX_FRAC			0x20
+#define SSC_SEL_1M			0x00
+#define SSC_SEL_2M			0x08
+#define SSC_SEL_4M			0x10
+#define SSC_SEL_8M			0x18
+
+/* SSC_CTL2 */
+#define SSC_DEPTH_MASK			0x03
+#define SSC_DEPTH_DISALBE		0x00
+#define SSC_DEPTH_2M			0x01
+#define SSC_DEPTH_1M			0x02
+#define SSC_DEPTH_512K			0x03
+
+/* SD_VPCLK0_CTL */
+#define PHASE_CHANGE			0x80
+#define PHASE_NOT_RESET			0x40
+
+/* SD_TRANSFER */
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define SD_STAT_IDLE			0x20
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_ERR			0x10
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x00
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3		0x01
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_4		0x02
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3		0x05
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_4		0x06
+#define	SD_TM_CMD_RSP			0x08
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_1		0x09
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2		0x0A
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x0C
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_1		0x0D
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_2		0x0E
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING		0x0F
+
+/* SD_CFG1 */
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0			0x00
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_256		0xC0
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128		0x80
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK		0xC0
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT		0x00
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT		0x01
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT		0x02
+#define	SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST		0x10
+#define	SD_20_MODE			0x00
+#define	SD_DDR_MODE			0x04
+#define	SD_30_MODE			0x08
+
+/* SD_CFG2 */
+#define	SD_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x80
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC16			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC16		0x40
+#define SD_WAIT_CRC_TO_EN		0x20
+#define	SD_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x08
+#define	SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x00
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC7			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7		0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_0			0x00
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_17			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R0			0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b			0x09
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R2			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R3			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R4			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R5			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R7			0x01
+
+/* SD_STAT1 */
+#define	SD_CRC7_ERR			0x80
+#define	SD_CRC16_ERR			0x40
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR		0x20
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR_MASK		0x1C
+#define	GET_CRC_TIME_OUT		0x02
+#define	SD_TUNING_COMPARE_ERR		0x01
+
+/* SD_DATA_STATE */
+#define SD_DATA_IDLE			0x80
+
+/* CARD_DATA_SOURCE */
+#define PINGPONG_BUFFER			0x01
+#define RING_BUFFER			0x00
+
+/* CARD_OE */
+#define SD_OUTPUT_EN			0x04
+#define MS_OUTPUT_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_STOP */
+#define SD_STOP				0x04
+#define MS_STOP				0x08
+#define SD_CLR_ERR			0x40
+#define MS_CLR_ERR			0x80
+
+/* CARD_CLK_SOURCE */
+#define CRC_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 0)
+#define SD30_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 2)
+#define SAMPLE_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 4)
+
+/* SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_DAT			0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_14_DELAY		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_CMD			0x20
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_14_DELAY		0x10
+#define	SD20_RX_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_RX_14_DELAY		0x08
+#define SD20_RX_SEL_MASK		0x08
+
+/* SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_DAT		0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT		0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_14_TSU		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_12_TSU		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_14_AHEAD		0x20
+#define	SD20_TX_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_TX_14_AHEAD		0x10
+#define SD20_TX_SEL_MASK		0x10
+#define	DDR_VAR_SDCLK_POL_SWAP		0x01
+
+/* MS_CFG */
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_RISING		0x00
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_FALLING		0x80
+#define	PUSH_TIME_DEFAULT		0x00
+#define	PUSH_TIME_ODD			0x40
+#define	NO_EXTEND_TOGGLE		0x00
+#define	EXTEND_TOGGLE_CHK		0x20
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_1			0x00
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_4			0x10
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_8			0x18
+#define	MS_2K_SECTOR_MODE		0x04
+#define	MS_512_SECTOR_MODE		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_EN		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_DISEN		0x01
+#define MS_NO_CHECK_INT			0x02
+
+/* MS_TRANS_CFG */
+#define	WAIT_INT			0x80
+#define	NO_WAIT_INT			0x00
+#define	NO_AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x00
+#define	AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x40
+#define	MS_CRC16_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_RDY_TIMEOUT			0x10
+#define	MS_INT_CMDNK			0x08
+#define	MS_INT_BREQ			0x04
+#define	MS_INT_ERR			0x02
+#define	MS_INT_CED			0x01
+
+/* MS_TRANSFER */
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_BS_STATE			0x10
+#define	MS_TM_READ_BYTES		0x00
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x01
+#define	MS_TM_WRITE_BYTES		0x04
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x05
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_READ			0x08
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_WRITE		0x0C
+#define MS_TM_SET_CMD			0x06
+#define MS_TM_COPY_PAGE			0x07
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_READ		0x02
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_WRITE		0x03
+
+/* MC_FIFO_CTL */
+#define FIFO_FLUSH			0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_RST */
+#define DMA_RESET  0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_CTL */
+#define DMA_TC_EQ_0			0x80
+#define DMA_DIR_TO_CARD			0x00
+#define DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD		0x02
+#define DMA_EN				0x01
+#define DMA_128				(0 << 2)
+#define DMA_256				(1 << 2)
+#define DMA_512				(2 << 2)
+#define DMA_1024			(3 << 2)
+#define DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK		0x0C
+
+/* CARD_INT_PEND */
+#define XD_INT				0x10
+#define MS_INT				0x08
+#define SD_INT				0x04
+
+/* LED operations*/
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_on_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return  rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x02);
+}
+
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x03);
+}
+
+#endif /* __RTS51139_H */
-- 
1.8.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2013-12-23  9:52   ` rogerable
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2013-12-23  9:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov
  Cc: driverdev-devel, linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
and handles basic works.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
---
 drivers/mfd/Kconfig          |  10 +
 drivers/mfd/Makefile         |   1 +
 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c       | 794 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h | 609 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 1414 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
index b7c74a7..4c99ebd 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
@@ -507,6 +507,16 @@ config MFD_RTSX_PCI
 	  types of memory cards, such as Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro,
 	  Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
 
+config MFD_RTSX_USB
+	tristate "Realtek USB card reader"
+	depends on USB
+	select MFD_CORE
+	help
+	Select this option to get support for Realtek USB 2.0 card readers
+	including RTS5129, RTS5139, RTS5179 and RTS5170.
+	Realtek card reader supports access to many types of memory cards,
+	such as Memory Stick Pro, Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
+
 config MFD_RC5T583
 	bool "Ricoh RC5T583 Power Management system device"
 	depends on I2C=y
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
index 8a28dc9..33b8de6 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_CROS_EC_SPI)	+= cros_ec_spi.o
 
 rtsx_pci-objs			:= rtsx_pcr.o rts5209.o rts5229.o rtl8411.o rts5227.o rts5249.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_USB)	+= rtsx_usb.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_EGPIO)		+= htc-egpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3)	+= htc-pasic3.o
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e4171ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,794 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
+
+static int polling_pipe = 1;
+module_param(polling_pipe, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(polling_pipe, "polling pipe (0: ctl, 1: bulk)");
+static struct mfd_cell rtsx_usb_cells[] = {
+	[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	},
+	[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS,
+	},
+};
+
+static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: sg transfer timed out", __func__);
+	usb_sg_cancel(&ucr->current_sg);
+
+	/* we know the cancellation is caused by time-out */
+	ucr->current_sg.status = -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
+		unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
+			__func__, length, num_sg);
+	ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
+			sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
+	add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
+	del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+
+	if (act_len)
+		*act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
+
+	return ucr->current_sg.status;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int num_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (timeout < 600)
+		timeout = 600;
+
+	if (num_sg)
+		return rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(ucr, pipe,
+				(struct scatterlist *)buf, num_sg, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+	else
+		return usb_bulk_msg(ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, buf, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_transfer_data);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cmd_len = (cmd_len <= CMD_BUF_LEN) ? cmd_len : CMD_BUF_LEN;
+
+	if (cmd_len % 4)
+		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
+
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, cmd_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	u16 rsp_len, res_len;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	res_len = len % 4;
+	rsp_len = len - res_len;
+
+	/* 4-byte aligned part */
+	if (rsp_len) {
+		ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_READ;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(rsp_len >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)rsp_len;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = STAGE_R;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+				ucr->cmd_buf, 12, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+				data, rsp_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* unaligned part */
+	for (i = 0; i < res_len; i++) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, addr + rsp_len + i,
+				data + rsp_len + i);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
+
+	value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
+	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+	index |= (u16)mask;
+	index |= (u16)data << 8;
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_sndctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0x40,
+			value, index, NULL, 0, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	*data = 0;
+
+	value |= (u16)(2 & 0x03) << 14;
+	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0xC0,
+			value, 0, data, 1, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register);
+
+void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		    u8 cmd_type,
+		    u16 reg_addr,
+		    u8 mask,
+		    u8 data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (ucr->cmd_idx < ((CMD_BUF_LEN - CMD_OFFSET) / 4)) {
+		i = CMD_OFFSET + ucr->cmd_idx * 4;
+
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = ((cmd_type & 0x03) << 6) |
+			(u8)((reg_addr >> 8) & 0x3F);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = (u8)reg_addr;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = mask;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = data;
+
+		ucr->cmd_idx++;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_add_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
+			0, NULL, timeout);
+	if (ret) {
+		/* clear HW error*/
+		rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (rsp_len <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (rsp_len % 4)
+		rsp_len += (4 - rsp_len % 4);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+			ucr->rsp_buf, rsp_len, 0, NULL, timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_rsp);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_EXIST, 0x00, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, OCPSTAT, 0x00, 0x00);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	*status = (u16)((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
+		((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (status == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (polling_pipe == 0)
+		ret = usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+				usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0),
+				0x02, 0xC0, 0, 0, status, 2, 100);
+	else
+		ret = rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(ucr, status);
+
+	/* usb_control_msg may return positive when success */
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_card_status);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 addr, u8 val)
+{
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Write 0x%x to phy register 0x%x\n",
+			val, addr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VSTAIN, 0xFF, val);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL, 0xFF, addr & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL,
+			0xFF, (addr >> 4) & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, addr, mask, data);
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, addr, 0, 0);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = ucr->rsp_buf[0];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_register);
+
+static inline u8 double_ssc_depth(u8 depth)
+{
+	return ((depth > 1) ? (depth - 1) : depth);
+}
+
+static u8 revise_ssc_depth(u8 ssc_depth, u8 div)
+{
+	if (div > CLK_DIV_1) {
+		if (ssc_depth > (div - 1))
+			ssc_depth -= (div - 1);
+		else
+			ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
+	}
+
+	return ssc_depth;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 n, clk_divider, mcu_cnt, div;
+
+	if (!card_clock) {
+		ucr->cur_clk = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (initial_mode) {
+		/* We use 250k(around) here, in initial stage */
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128;
+		card_clock = 30000000;
+	} else {
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, clk_divider);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	card_clock /= 1000000;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Switch card clock to %dMHz\n", card_clock);
+
+	if (!initial_mode && double_clk)
+		card_clock *= 2;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Internal SSC clock: %dMHz (cur_clk = %d)\n",
+			card_clock, ucr->cur_clk);
+
+	if (card_clock == ucr->cur_clk)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Converting clock value into internal settings: n and div */
+	n = (u8)(card_clock - 2);
+	if ((card_clock <= 2) || (n > MAX_DIV_N))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mcu_cnt = (u8)(60/card_clock + 3);
+	if (mcu_cnt > 15)
+		mcu_cnt = 15;
+
+	/* Make sure that the SSC clock div_n is not less than MIN_DIV_N */
+
+	div = CLK_DIV_1;
+	while ((n < MIN_DIV_N) && (div < CLK_DIV_4)) {
+		n = (n + 2) * 2 - 2;
+		div++;
+	}
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "n = %d, div = %d\n", n, div);
+
+	if (double_clk)
+		ssc_depth = double_ssc_depth(ssc_depth);
+
+	ssc_depth = revise_ssc_depth(ssc_depth, div);
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "ssc_depth = %d\n", ssc_depth);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV,
+			0x3F, (div << 4) | mcu_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL2,
+			SSC_DEPTH_MASK, ssc_depth);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_DIV_N_0, 0xFF, n);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, SSC_RSTB);
+	if (vpclk) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 2000);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SSC_CTL1, 0xff,
+			SSC_RSTB | SSC_8X_EN | SSC_SEL_4M);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Wait SSC clock stable */
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->cur_clk = card_clock;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_switch_clock);
+
+int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u16 val;
+	u16 cd_mask[] = {
+		[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~SD_CD),
+		[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~MS_CD)
+	};
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+	/*
+	 * If get status fails, return 0 (ok) for the exclusive check
+	 * and let the flow fail at somewhere else.
+	 */
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (val & cd_mask[card])
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				LDO3318_PWR_MASK, LDO_SUSPEND);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				FORCE_LDO_POWERB, FORCE_LDO_POWERB);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1,
+				0x30, 0x10);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5,
+				0x03, 0x01);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6,
+				0x0C, 0x04);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SYS_DUMMY0, NYET_MSAK, NYET_EN);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH, 0xFF, 0x08);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CD_DEGLITCH_EN, XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD30_DRIVE_SEL,
+			SD30_DRIVE_MASK, DRIVER_TYPE_D);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CARD_DRIVE_SEL, SD20_DRIVE_MASK, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG, 0xE0, 0x0);
+
+	if (ucr->is_rts5179)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0x03, 0x01);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DMA1_CTL,
+		       EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL, EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_INT_PEND,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* config non-crystal mode */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE, &val);
+	if ((val & XTAL_FREE) || ((val & CLK_MODE_MASK) == CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL)) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(ucr, 0xC2, 0x7C);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_init_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	/* clear HW error*/
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
+
+	/* power on SSC*/
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr,
+			FPDCTL, SSC_POWER_MASK, SSC_POWER_ON);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0x00);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	/* determine IC version */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, HW_VERSION, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	ucr->ic_version = val & HW_VER_MASK;
+
+	/* determine package */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_SHARE_MODE, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+	if (val & CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL) {
+		ucr->package = LQFP48;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: LQFP48\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->package = QFN24;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: QFN24\n");
+	}
+
+	/* determine IC variations */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE_1, &val);
+	if (val & RTS5179) {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 1;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Device is rts5179\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	return 0;
+err_out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
+		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
+		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
+
+	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ucr) {
+		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Out of memory\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	ucr->pusb_dev = usb_dev;
+
+	/* alloc coherent buffer */
+	ucr->iobuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE,
+			GFP_KERNEL, &ucr->iobuf_dma);
+	if (!ucr->iobuf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_chip;
+	}
+
+	/* set USB interface data */
+	usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
+
+	ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
+	ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
+	ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
+
+	mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
+
+	/* initialize */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].pdata_size = sizeof(*ucr);
+	}
+	ret = mfd_add_devices(&intf->dev, usb_dev->devnum, rtsx_usb_cells,
+			ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells), NULL, 0, NULL);
+
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+	/* initialize USB SG transfer timer */
+	init_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	setup_timer(&ucr->sg_timer, rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out, (unsigned long) ucr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
+	usb_enable_autosuspend(usb_dev);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_init_fail:
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+out_free_chip:
+	kfree(ucr);
+	dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
+
+	mfd_remove_devices(&intf->dev);
+
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+	kfree(ucr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int rtsx_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called with pm message 0x%04u\n",
+			__func__, message.event);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#define rtsx_usb_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_resume NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_reset_resume NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+
+static int rtsx_usb_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct usb_device_id rtsx_usb_usb_ids[] = {
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0129) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0139) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0140) },
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct usb_driver rtsx_usb_driver = {
+	.name =		DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB,
+	.probe =	rtsx_usb_probe,
+	.disconnect =	rtsx_usb_disconnect,
+	.suspend =	rtsx_usb_suspend,
+	.resume =	rtsx_usb_resume,
+	.reset_resume =	rtsx_usb_reset_resume,
+	.pre_reset =	rtsx_usb_pre_reset,
+	.post_reset =	rtsx_usb_post_reset,
+	.id_table =	rtsx_usb_usb_ids,
+	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
+	.soft_unbind =	1,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(rtsx_usb_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB Card Reader Driver");
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..23d0382
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,609 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek RTS5139 USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __RTSX_USB_H
+#define __RTSX_USB_H
+
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+
+/* related module names */
+#define RTSX_USB_SD_CARD		0
+#define RTSX_USB_MS_CARD		1
+
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB		"rtsx_usb"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC		"rtsx_usb_sdmmc"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS		"rtsx_usb_ms"
+
+/* endpoint numbers */
+#define EP_BULK_OUT		1
+#define EP_BULK_IN		2
+#define EP_INTR_IN		3
+
+/* miscellaneous parameters */
+#define MIN_DIV_N		60
+#define MAX_DIV_N		120
+
+#define MAX_PHASE		15
+#define RX_TUNING_CNT		3
+
+/* data structures */
+struct rtsx_ucr {
+	u16			vendor_id;
+	u16			product_id;
+
+	int			package;
+#define QFN24			0
+#define LQFP48			1
+#define CHECK_PKG(ucr, pkg)	((ucr)->package == (pkg))
+
+	u8			ic_version;
+	u8			is_rts5179;
+
+	unsigned int		cur_clk;
+
+	u8			*cmd_buf;
+	unsigned int		cmd_idx;
+	u8			*rsp_buf;
+
+	struct usb_device	*pusb_dev;
+	struct usb_interface	*pusb_intf;
+	struct usb_sg_request	current_sg;
+	unsigned char		*iobuf;
+	dma_addr_t		iobuf_dma;
+
+	struct timer_list	sg_timer;
+	struct mutex		dev_mutex;
+};
+
+/* buffer size */
+#define IOBUF_SIZE		1024
+#define CMD_BUF_LEN		1024
+#define RSP_BUF_LEN		1024
+
+/* prototypes of exported functions */
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 *data);
+
+extern void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 cmd_type,
+		u16 reg_addr, u8 mask, u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int use_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk);
+extern int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card);
+
+/* card status */
+#define SD_CD		0x01
+#define MS_CD		0x02
+#define XD_CD		0x04
+#define CD_MASK		(SD_CD | MS_CD | XD_CD)
+#define SD_WP		0x08
+
+/* reader command field offset & parameters */
+#define READ_REG_CMD		0
+#define WRITE_REG_CMD		1
+#define CHECK_REG_CMD		2
+
+#define PACKET_TYPE		4
+#define CNT_H			5
+#define CNT_L			6
+#define STAGE_FLAG		7
+#define CMD_OFFSET		8
+
+#define BATCH_CMD		0
+#define SEQ_READ		1
+#define SEQ_WRITE		2
+
+#define STAGE_R			0x01
+#define STAGE_DI		0x02
+#define STAGE_DO		0x04
+#define STAGE_MS_STATUS		0x08
+#define STAGE_XD_STATUS		0x10
+#define MODE_C			0x00
+#define MODE_CR			(STAGE_R)
+#define MODE_CDIR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DI)
+#define MODE_CDOR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DO)
+
+static inline void rtsx_usb_init_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	ucr->cmd_idx = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = BATCH_CMD;
+}
+
+/* internal register address */
+#define FPDCTL				0xFC00
+#define SSC_DIV_N_0			0xFC07
+#define SSC_CTL1			0xFC09
+#define SSC_CTL2			0xFC0A
+#define CFG_MODE			0xFC0E
+#define CFG_MODE_1			0xFC0F
+#define RCCTL				0xFC14
+#define SOF_WDOG			0xFC28
+#define SYS_DUMMY0			0xFC30
+
+#define MS_BLKEND			0xFD30
+#define MS_READ_START			0xFD31
+#define MS_READ_COUNT			0xFD32
+#define MS_WRITE_START			0xFD33
+#define MS_WRITE_COUNT			0xFD34
+#define MS_COMMAND			0xFD35
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_0			0xFD36
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_1			0xFD37
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_0			0xFD38
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_1			0xFD39
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_0			0xFD3A
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_1			0xFD3B
+#define MS_BUS_WIDTH			0xFD3C
+#define MS_PAGE_START			0xFD3D
+#define MS_PAGE_LENGTH			0xFD3E
+#define MS_CFG				0xFD40
+#define MS_TPC				0xFD41
+#define MS_TRANS_CFG			0xFD42
+#define MS_TRANSFER			0xFD43
+#define MS_INT_REG			0xFD44
+#define MS_BYTE_CNT			0xFD45
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_L			0xFD46
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_H			0xFD47
+#define MS_DBUS_H			0xFD48
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL1			0xFD60
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL2			0xFD61
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL3			0xFD62
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL4			0xFD63
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL5			0xFD64
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL6			0xFD65
+#define CARD_EXIST				0xFD6F
+#define CARD_INT_PEND			0xFD71
+
+#define LDO_POWER_CFG			0xFD7B
+
+#define SD_CFG1				0xFDA0
+#define SD_CFG2				0xFDA1
+#define SD_CFG3				0xFDA2
+#define SD_STAT1			0xFDA3
+#define SD_STAT2			0xFDA4
+#define SD_BUS_STAT			0xFDA5
+#define SD_PAD_CTL			0xFDA6
+#define SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL		0xFDA7
+#define SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL		0xFDA8
+#define SD_CMD0				0xFDA9
+#define SD_CMD1				0xFDAA
+#define SD_CMD2				0xFDAB
+#define SD_CMD3				0xFDAC
+#define SD_CMD4				0xFDAD
+#define SD_CMD5				0xFDAE
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_L			0xFDAF
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_H			0xFDB0
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_L			0xFDB1
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_H			0xFDB2
+#define SD_TRANSFER			0xFDB3
+#define SD_CMD_STATE			0xFDB5
+#define SD_DATA_STATE			0xFDB6
+#define SD_VPCLK0_CTL			0xFC2A
+#define SD_VPCLK1_CTL			0xFC2B
+#define SD_DCMPS0_CTL			0xFC2C
+#define SD_DCMPS1_CTL			0xFC2D
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+
+#define HW_VERSION			0xFC01
+
+#define SSC_CLK_FPGA_SEL		0xFC02
+#define CLK_DIV				0xFC03
+#define SFSM_ED				0xFC04
+
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH		0xFC20
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_EN			0xFC21
+#define AUTO_DELINK_EN			0xFC23
+
+#define FPGA_PULL_CTL			0xFC1D
+#define CARD_CLK_SOURCE			0xFC2E
+
+#define CARD_SHARE_MODE			0xFD51
+#define CARD_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD52
+#define CARD_STOP			0xFD53
+#define CARD_OE				0xFD54
+#define CARD_AUTO_BLINK			0xFD55
+#define CARD_GPIO			0xFD56
+#define SD30_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD57
+
+#define CARD_DATA_SOURCE		0xFD5D
+#define CARD_SELECT			0xFD5E
+
+#define CARD_CLK_EN			0xFD79
+#define CARD_PWR_CTL			0xFD7A
+
+#define OCPCTL				0xFD80
+#define OCPPARA1			0xFD81
+#define OCPPARA2			0xFD82
+#define OCPSTAT				0xFD83
+
+#define HS_USB_STAT			0xFE01
+#define HS_VCONTROL			0xFE26
+#define HS_VSTAIN			0xFE27
+#define HS_VLOADM			0xFE28
+#define HS_VSTAOUT			0xFE29
+
+#define MC_IRQ				0xFF00
+#define MC_IRQEN			0xFF01
+#define MC_FIFO_CTL			0xFF02
+#define MC_FIFO_BC0			0xFF03
+#define MC_FIFO_BC1			0xFF04
+#define MC_FIFO_STAT			0xFF05
+#define MC_FIFO_MODE			0xFF06
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0		0xFF07
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1		0xFF08
+#define MC_DMA_CTL			0xFF10
+#define MC_DMA_TC0			0xFF11
+#define MC_DMA_TC1			0xFF12
+#define MC_DMA_TC2			0xFF13
+#define MC_DMA_TC3			0xFF14
+#define MC_DMA_RST			0xFF15
+
+#define RBUF_SIZE_MASK		0xFBFF
+#define RBUF_BASE			0xF000
+#define PPBUF_BASE1			0xF800
+#define PPBUF_BASE2			0xFA00
+
+/* internal register value macros */
+#define POWER_OFF			0x03
+#define PARTIAL_POWER_ON		0x02
+#define POWER_ON			0x00
+#define POWER_MASK			0x03
+#define LDO3318_PWR_MASK		0x0C
+#define LDO_ON				0x00
+#define LDO_SUSPEND			0x08
+#define LDO_OFF				0x0C
+#define DV3318_AUTO_PWR_OFF		0x10
+#define FORCE_LDO_POWERB		0x60
+
+/* LDO_POWER_CFG */
+#define TUNE_SD18_MASK			0x1C
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V7			0x00
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V8			(0x01 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V9			(0x02 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V0			(0x03 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V7			(0x04 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V8			(0x05 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V9			(0x06 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_3V3			(0x07 << 2)
+
+/* CLK_DIV */
+#define CLK_CHANGE			0x80
+#define CLK_DIV_1			0x00
+#define CLK_DIV_2			0x01
+#define CLK_DIV_4			0x02
+#define CLK_DIV_8			0x03
+
+#define SSC_POWER_MASK			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_DOWN			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_ON			0x00
+
+#define FPGA_VER			0x80
+#define HW_VER_MASK			0x0F
+
+#define EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL	0x02
+
+/* CFG_MODE*/
+#define XTAL_FREE			0x80
+#define CLK_MODE_MASK			0x03
+#define CLK_MODE_12M_XTAL		0x00
+#define CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL		0x01
+#define CLK_MODE_24M_OSC		0x02
+#define CLK_MODE_48M_OSC		0x03
+
+/* CFG_MODE_1*/
+#define RTS5179			0x02
+
+#define NYET_EN				0x01
+#define NYET_MSAK			0x01
+
+#define SD30_DRIVE_MASK			0x07
+#define SD20_DRIVE_MASK			0x03
+
+#define DISABLE_SD_CD			0x08
+#define DISABLE_MS_CD			0x10
+#define DISABLE_XD_CD			0x20
+#define SD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x01
+#define MS_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x02
+#define XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x04
+
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+
+/* SD30_DRIVE_SEL */
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_A			0x05
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_B			0x03
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_C			0x02
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_D			0x01
+
+/* SD_BUS_STAT */
+#define	SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN		0x80
+#define	SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP	        0x40
+#define	SD_DAT3_STATUS		        0x10
+#define	SD_DAT2_STATUS		        0x08
+#define	SD_DAT1_STATUS		        0x04
+#define	SD_DAT0_STATUS		        0x02
+#define	SD_CMD_STATUS			0x01
+
+/* SD_PAD_CTL */
+#define	SD_IO_USING_1V8		        0x80
+#define	SD_IO_USING_3V3		        0x7F
+#define	TYPE_A_DRIVING		        0x00
+#define	TYPE_B_DRIVING			0x01
+#define	TYPE_C_DRIVING			0x02
+#define	TYPE_D_DRIVING		        0x03
+
+/* CARD_CLK_EN */
+#define SD_CLK_EN			0x04
+#define MS_CLK_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_SELECT */
+#define SD_MOD_SEL			2
+#define MS_MOD_SEL			3
+
+/* CARD_SHARE_MODE */
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+/* SSC_CTL1 */
+#define SSC_RSTB			0x80
+#define SSC_8X_EN			0x40
+#define SSC_FIX_FRAC			0x20
+#define SSC_SEL_1M			0x00
+#define SSC_SEL_2M			0x08
+#define SSC_SEL_4M			0x10
+#define SSC_SEL_8M			0x18
+
+/* SSC_CTL2 */
+#define SSC_DEPTH_MASK			0x03
+#define SSC_DEPTH_DISALBE		0x00
+#define SSC_DEPTH_2M			0x01
+#define SSC_DEPTH_1M			0x02
+#define SSC_DEPTH_512K			0x03
+
+/* SD_VPCLK0_CTL */
+#define PHASE_CHANGE			0x80
+#define PHASE_NOT_RESET			0x40
+
+/* SD_TRANSFER */
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define SD_STAT_IDLE			0x20
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_ERR			0x10
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x00
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3		0x01
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_4		0x02
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3		0x05
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_4		0x06
+#define	SD_TM_CMD_RSP			0x08
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_1		0x09
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2		0x0A
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x0C
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_1		0x0D
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_2		0x0E
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING		0x0F
+
+/* SD_CFG1 */
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0			0x00
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_256		0xC0
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128		0x80
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK		0xC0
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT		0x00
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT		0x01
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT		0x02
+#define	SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST		0x10
+#define	SD_20_MODE			0x00
+#define	SD_DDR_MODE			0x04
+#define	SD_30_MODE			0x08
+
+/* SD_CFG2 */
+#define	SD_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x80
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC16			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC16		0x40
+#define SD_WAIT_CRC_TO_EN		0x20
+#define	SD_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x08
+#define	SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x00
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC7			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7		0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_0			0x00
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_17			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R0			0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b			0x09
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R2			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R3			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R4			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R5			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R7			0x01
+
+/* SD_STAT1 */
+#define	SD_CRC7_ERR			0x80
+#define	SD_CRC16_ERR			0x40
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR		0x20
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR_MASK		0x1C
+#define	GET_CRC_TIME_OUT		0x02
+#define	SD_TUNING_COMPARE_ERR		0x01
+
+/* SD_DATA_STATE */
+#define SD_DATA_IDLE			0x80
+
+/* CARD_DATA_SOURCE */
+#define PINGPONG_BUFFER			0x01
+#define RING_BUFFER			0x00
+
+/* CARD_OE */
+#define SD_OUTPUT_EN			0x04
+#define MS_OUTPUT_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_STOP */
+#define SD_STOP				0x04
+#define MS_STOP				0x08
+#define SD_CLR_ERR			0x40
+#define MS_CLR_ERR			0x80
+
+/* CARD_CLK_SOURCE */
+#define CRC_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 0)
+#define SD30_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 2)
+#define SAMPLE_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 4)
+
+/* SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_DAT			0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_14_DELAY		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_CMD			0x20
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_14_DELAY		0x10
+#define	SD20_RX_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_RX_14_DELAY		0x08
+#define SD20_RX_SEL_MASK		0x08
+
+/* SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_DAT		0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT		0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_14_TSU		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_12_TSU		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_14_AHEAD		0x20
+#define	SD20_TX_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_TX_14_AHEAD		0x10
+#define SD20_TX_SEL_MASK		0x10
+#define	DDR_VAR_SDCLK_POL_SWAP		0x01
+
+/* MS_CFG */
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_RISING		0x00
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_FALLING		0x80
+#define	PUSH_TIME_DEFAULT		0x00
+#define	PUSH_TIME_ODD			0x40
+#define	NO_EXTEND_TOGGLE		0x00
+#define	EXTEND_TOGGLE_CHK		0x20
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_1			0x00
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_4			0x10
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_8			0x18
+#define	MS_2K_SECTOR_MODE		0x04
+#define	MS_512_SECTOR_MODE		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_EN		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_DISEN		0x01
+#define MS_NO_CHECK_INT			0x02
+
+/* MS_TRANS_CFG */
+#define	WAIT_INT			0x80
+#define	NO_WAIT_INT			0x00
+#define	NO_AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x00
+#define	AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x40
+#define	MS_CRC16_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_RDY_TIMEOUT			0x10
+#define	MS_INT_CMDNK			0x08
+#define	MS_INT_BREQ			0x04
+#define	MS_INT_ERR			0x02
+#define	MS_INT_CED			0x01
+
+/* MS_TRANSFER */
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_BS_STATE			0x10
+#define	MS_TM_READ_BYTES		0x00
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x01
+#define	MS_TM_WRITE_BYTES		0x04
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x05
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_READ			0x08
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_WRITE		0x0C
+#define MS_TM_SET_CMD			0x06
+#define MS_TM_COPY_PAGE			0x07
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_READ		0x02
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_WRITE		0x03
+
+/* MC_FIFO_CTL */
+#define FIFO_FLUSH			0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_RST */
+#define DMA_RESET  0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_CTL */
+#define DMA_TC_EQ_0			0x80
+#define DMA_DIR_TO_CARD			0x00
+#define DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD		0x02
+#define DMA_EN				0x01
+#define DMA_128				(0 << 2)
+#define DMA_256				(1 << 2)
+#define DMA_512				(2 << 2)
+#define DMA_1024			(3 << 2)
+#define DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK		0x0C
+
+/* CARD_INT_PEND */
+#define XD_INT				0x10
+#define MS_INT				0x08
+#define SD_INT				0x04
+
+/* LED operations*/
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_on_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return  rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x02);
+}
+
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x03);
+}
+
+#endif /* __RTS51139_H */
-- 
1.8.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver
@ 2013-12-23  9:52   ` rogerable
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 46+ messages in thread
From: rogerable @ 2013-12-23  9:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Samuel Ortiz, Lee Jones, Chris Ball, Greg Kroah-Hartman,
	Maxim Levitsky, Alex Dubov
  Cc: driverdev-devel, linux-mmc, linux-kernel, wei_wang, rogerable

From: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>

Realtek USB card reader provides a channel to transfer command or data to flash
memory cards. This driver exports host instances for mmc and memstick subsystems
and handles basic works.

Signed-off-by: Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
---
 drivers/mfd/Kconfig          |  10 +
 drivers/mfd/Makefile         |   1 +
 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c       | 794 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h | 609 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 1414 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
 create mode 100644 include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h

diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
index b7c74a7..4c99ebd 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Kconfig
@@ -507,6 +507,16 @@ config MFD_RTSX_PCI
 	  types of memory cards, such as Memory Stick, Memory Stick Pro,
 	  Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
 
+config MFD_RTSX_USB
+	tristate "Realtek USB card reader"
+	depends on USB
+	select MFD_CORE
+	help
+	Select this option to get support for Realtek USB 2.0 card readers
+	including RTS5129, RTS5139, RTS5179 and RTS5170.
+	Realtek card reader supports access to many types of memory cards,
+	such as Memory Stick Pro, Secure Digital and MultiMediaCard.
+
 config MFD_RC5T583
 	bool "Ricoh RC5T583 Power Management system device"
 	depends on I2C=y
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/Makefile b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
index 8a28dc9..33b8de6 100644
--- a/drivers/mfd/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mfd/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_CROS_EC_SPI)	+= cros_ec_spi.o
 
 rtsx_pci-objs			:= rtsx_pcr.o rts5209.o rts5229.o rtl8411.o rts5227.o rts5249.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_PCI)	+= rtsx_pci.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MFD_RTSX_USB)	+= rtsx_usb.o
 
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_EGPIO)		+= htc-egpio.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_HTC_PASIC3)	+= htc-pasic3.o
diff --git a/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e4171ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mfd/rtsx_usb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,794 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/core.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h>
+
+static int polling_pipe = 1;
+module_param(polling_pipe, int, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(polling_pipe, "polling pipe (0: ctl, 1: bulk)");
+static struct mfd_cell rtsx_usb_cells[] = {
+	[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC,
+	},
+	[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = {
+		.name = DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS,
+	},
+};
+
+static void rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out(unsigned long data)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)data;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: sg transfer timed out", __func__);
+	usb_sg_cancel(&ucr->current_sg);
+
+	/* we know the cancellation is caused by time-out */
+	ucr->current_sg.status = -ETIMEDOUT;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		unsigned int pipe, struct scatterlist *sg, int num_sg,
+		unsigned int length, unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "%s: xfer %u bytes, %d entries\n",
+			__func__, length, num_sg);
+	ret = usb_sg_init(&ucr->current_sg, ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, 0,
+			sg, num_sg, length, GFP_NOIO);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->sg_timer.expires = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout);
+	add_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	usb_sg_wait(&ucr->current_sg);
+	del_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+
+	if (act_len)
+		*act_len = ucr->current_sg.bytes;
+
+	return ucr->current_sg.status;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int num_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (timeout < 600)
+		timeout = 600;
+
+	if (num_sg)
+		return rtsx_usb_bulk_transfer_sglist(ucr, pipe,
+				(struct scatterlist *)buf, num_sg, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+	else
+		return usb_bulk_msg(ucr->pusb_dev, pipe, buf, len, act_len,
+				timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_transfer_data);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 cmd_len = len + 12;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	cmd_len = (cmd_len <= CMD_BUF_LEN) ? cmd_len : CMD_BUF_LEN;
+
+	if (cmd_len % 4)
+		cmd_len += (4 - cmd_len % 4);
+
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_WRITE;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(len >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)len;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+	memcpy(ucr->cmd_buf + 12, data, len);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, cmd_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		u16 addr, u16 len, u8 *data)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	u16 rsp_len, res_len;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	res_len = len % 4;
+	rsp_len = len - res_len;
+
+	/* 4-byte aligned part */
+	if (rsp_len) {
+		ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+		ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = SEQ_READ;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[5] = (u8)(rsp_len >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[6] = (u8)rsp_len;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = STAGE_R;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[8] = (u8)(addr >> 8);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[9] = (u8)addr;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+				ucr->cmd_buf, 12, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+				usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+				data, rsp_len, 0, NULL, 100);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* unaligned part */
+	for (i = 0; i < res_len; i++) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, addr + rsp_len + i,
+				data + rsp_len + i);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_read_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_seq_write_register(ucr, PPBUF_BASE2, (u16)buf_len, buf);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0, index = 0;
+
+	value |= (u16)(3 & 0x03) << 14;
+	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+	index |= (u16)mask;
+	index |= (u16)data << 8;
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_sndctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0x40,
+			value, index, NULL, 0, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	u16 value = 0;
+
+	if (data == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+	*data = 0;
+
+	value |= (u16)(2 & 0x03) << 14;
+	value |= (u16)(addr & 0x3FFF);
+	value = ((value << 8) & 0xFF00) | ((value >> 8) & 0x00FF);
+
+	return usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+			usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0), 0, 0xC0,
+			value, 0, data, 1, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register);
+
+void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr,
+		    u8 cmd_type,
+		    u16 reg_addr,
+		    u8 mask,
+		    u8 data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (ucr->cmd_idx < ((CMD_BUF_LEN - CMD_OFFSET) / 4)) {
+		i = CMD_OFFSET + ucr->cmd_idx * 4;
+
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = ((cmd_type & 0x03) << 6) |
+			(u8)((reg_addr >> 8) & 0x3F);
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = (u8)reg_addr;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = mask;
+		ucr->cmd_buf[i++] = data;
+
+		ucr->cmd_idx++;
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_add_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_H] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx >> 8);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[CNT_L] = (u8)(ucr->cmd_idx);
+	ucr->cmd_buf[STAGE_FLAG] = flag;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_sndbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_OUT),
+			ucr->cmd_buf, ucr->cmd_idx * 4 + CMD_OFFSET,
+			0, NULL, timeout);
+	if (ret) {
+		/* clear HW error*/
+		rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_send_cmd);
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout)
+{
+	if (rsp_len <= 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (rsp_len % 4)
+		rsp_len += (4 - rsp_len % 4);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_transfer_data(ucr,
+			usb_rcvbulkpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, EP_BULK_IN),
+			ucr->rsp_buf, rsp_len, 0, NULL, timeout);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_rsp);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, CARD_EXIST, 0x00, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, OCPSTAT, 0x00, 0x00);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 2, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	*status = (u16)((ucr->rsp_buf[0] >> 2) & 0x0f) |
+		((ucr->rsp_buf[1] & 0x03) << 4);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (status == NULL)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (polling_pipe == 0)
+		ret = usb_control_msg(ucr->pusb_dev,
+				usb_rcvctrlpipe(ucr->pusb_dev, 0),
+				0x02, 0xC0, 0, 0, status, 2, 100);
+	else
+		ret = rtsx_usb_get_status_with_bulk(ucr, status);
+
+	/* usb_control_msg may return positive when success */
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_get_card_status);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 addr, u8 val)
+{
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Write 0x%x to phy register 0x%x\n",
+			val, addr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VSTAIN, 0xFF, val);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL, 0xFF, addr & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VCONTROL,
+			0xFF, (addr >> 4) & 0x0F);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x00);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, HS_VLOADM, 0xFF, 0x01);
+
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask, u8 data)
+{
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, addr, mask, data);
+	return rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_write_register);
+
+int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = 0;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, READ_REG_CMD, addr, 0, 0);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_CR, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_rsp(ucr, 1, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (data != NULL)
+		*data = ucr->rsp_buf[0];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_read_register);
+
+static inline u8 double_ssc_depth(u8 depth)
+{
+	return ((depth > 1) ? (depth - 1) : depth);
+}
+
+static u8 revise_ssc_depth(u8 ssc_depth, u8 div)
+{
+	if (div > CLK_DIV_1) {
+		if (ssc_depth > (div - 1))
+			ssc_depth -= (div - 1);
+		else
+			ssc_depth = SSC_DEPTH_2M;
+	}
+
+	return ssc_depth;
+}
+
+int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 n, clk_divider, mcu_cnt, div;
+
+	if (!card_clock) {
+		ucr->cur_clk = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (initial_mode) {
+		/* We use 250k(around) here, in initial stage */
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128;
+		card_clock = 30000000;
+	} else {
+		clk_divider = SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SD_CFG1,
+			SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK, clk_divider);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	card_clock /= 1000000;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Switch card clock to %dMHz\n", card_clock);
+
+	if (!initial_mode && double_clk)
+		card_clock *= 2;
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev,
+			"Internal SSC clock: %dMHz (cur_clk = %d)\n",
+			card_clock, ucr->cur_clk);
+
+	if (card_clock == ucr->cur_clk)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Converting clock value into internal settings: n and div */
+	n = (u8)(card_clock - 2);
+	if ((card_clock <= 2) || (n > MAX_DIV_N))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mcu_cnt = (u8)(60/card_clock + 3);
+	if (mcu_cnt > 15)
+		mcu_cnt = 15;
+
+	/* Make sure that the SSC clock div_n is not less than MIN_DIV_N */
+
+	div = CLK_DIV_1;
+	while ((n < MIN_DIV_N) && (div < CLK_DIV_4)) {
+		n = (n + 2) * 2 - 2;
+		div++;
+	}
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "n = %d, div = %d\n", n, div);
+
+	if (double_clk)
+		ssc_depth = double_ssc_depth(ssc_depth);
+
+	ssc_depth = revise_ssc_depth(ssc_depth, div);
+	dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "ssc_depth = %d\n", ssc_depth);
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, CLK_CHANGE);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CLK_DIV,
+			0x3F, (div << 4) | mcu_cnt);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, 0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL2,
+			SSC_DEPTH_MASK, ssc_depth);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_DIV_N_0, 0xFF, n);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SSC_CTL1, SSC_RSTB, SSC_RSTB);
+	if (vpclk) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, 0);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD_VPCLK0_CTL,
+				PHASE_NOT_RESET, PHASE_NOT_RESET);
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 2000);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, SSC_CTL1, 0xff,
+			SSC_RSTB | SSC_8X_EN | SSC_SEL_4M);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* Wait SSC clock stable */
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
+
+	ucr->cur_clk = card_clock;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_switch_clock);
+
+int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u16 val;
+	u16 cd_mask[] = {
+		[RTSX_USB_SD_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~SD_CD),
+		[RTSX_USB_MS_CARD] = (CD_MASK & ~MS_CD)
+	};
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_get_card_status(ucr, &val);
+	/*
+	 * If get status fails, return 0 (ok) for the exclusive check
+	 * and let the flow fail at somewhere else.
+	 */
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (val & cd_mask[card])
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check);
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	rtsx_usb_init_cmd(ucr);
+
+	if (CHECK_PKG(ucr, LQFP48)) {
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				LDO3318_PWR_MASK, LDO_SUSPEND);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PWR_CTL,
+				FORCE_LDO_POWERB, FORCE_LDO_POWERB);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL1,
+				0x30, 0x10);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL5,
+				0x03, 0x01);
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_PULL_CTL6,
+				0x0C, 0x04);
+	}
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SYS_DUMMY0, NYET_MSAK, NYET_EN);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH, 0xFF, 0x08);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CD_DEGLITCH_EN, XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, SD30_DRIVE_SEL,
+			SD30_DRIVE_MASK, DRIVER_TYPE_D);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+			CARD_DRIVE_SEL, SD20_DRIVE_MASK, 0x0);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, LDO_POWER_CFG, 0xE0, 0x0);
+
+	if (ucr->is_rts5179)
+		rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD,
+				CARD_PULL_CTL5, 0x03, 0x01);
+
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_DMA1_CTL,
+		       EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL, EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL);
+	rtsx_usb_add_cmd(ucr, WRITE_REG_CMD, CARD_INT_PEND,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT,
+			XD_INT | MS_INT | SD_INT);
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_send_cmd(ucr, MODE_C, 100);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* config non-crystal mode */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE, &val);
+	if ((val & XTAL_FREE) || ((val & CLK_MODE_MASK) == CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL)) {
+		ret = rtsx_usb_write_phy_register(ucr, 0xC2, 0x7C);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_init_chip(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	int ret;
+	u8 val;
+
+	/* clear HW error*/
+	rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, SFSM_ED, 0xf8, 0xf8);
+
+	/* power on SSC*/
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr,
+			FPDCTL, SSC_POWER_MASK, SSC_POWER_ON);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	usleep_range(100, 1000);
+	ret = rtsx_usb_write_register(ucr, CLK_DIV, CLK_CHANGE, 0x00);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	/* determine IC version */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, HW_VERSION, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	ucr->ic_version = val & HW_VER_MASK;
+
+	/* determine package */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CARD_SHARE_MODE, &val);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+	if (val & CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL) {
+		ucr->package = LQFP48;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: LQFP48\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->package = QFN24;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Package: QFN24\n");
+	}
+
+	/* determine IC variations */
+	rtsx_usb_read_register(ucr, CFG_MODE_1, &val);
+	if (val & RTS5179) {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 1;
+		dev_dbg(&ucr->pusb_intf->dev, "Device is rts5179\n");
+	} else {
+		ucr->is_rts5179 = 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	return 0;
+err_out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
+			 const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr;
+	int i;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev,
+		": Realtek USB Card Reader found at bus %03d address %03d\n",
+		 usb_dev->bus->busnum, usb_dev->devnum);
+
+	ucr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtsx_ucr), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!ucr) {
+		dev_err(&intf->dev, "Out of memory\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	ucr->pusb_dev = usb_dev;
+
+	/* alloc coherent buffer */
+	ucr->iobuf = usb_alloc_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE,
+			GFP_KERNEL, &ucr->iobuf_dma);
+	if (!ucr->iobuf) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_free_chip;
+	}
+
+	/* set USB interface data */
+	usb_set_intfdata(intf, ucr);
+
+	ucr->vendor_id = id->idVendor;
+	ucr->product_id = id->idProduct;
+	ucr->cmd_buf = ucr->rsp_buf = ucr->iobuf;
+
+	mutex_init(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+
+	ucr->pusb_intf = intf;
+
+	/* initialize */
+	ret = rtsx_usb_init_chip(ucr);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells); i++) {
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].platform_data = &ucr;
+		rtsx_usb_cells[i].pdata_size = sizeof(*ucr);
+	}
+	ret = mfd_add_devices(&intf->dev, usb_dev->devnum, rtsx_usb_cells,
+			ARRAY_SIZE(rtsx_usb_cells), NULL, 0, NULL);
+
+	if (ret)
+		goto out_init_fail;
+	/* initialize USB SG transfer timer */
+	init_timer(&ucr->sg_timer);
+	setup_timer(&ucr->sg_timer, rtsx_usb_sg_timed_out, (unsigned long) ucr);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+	intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
+	usb_enable_autosuspend(usb_dev);
+#endif
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_init_fail:
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+out_free_chip:
+	kfree(ucr);
+	dev_err(&intf->dev, "%s failed\n", __func__);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void rtsx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
+
+	mfd_remove_devices(&intf->dev);
+
+	usb_set_intfdata(ucr->pusb_intf, NULL);
+	usb_free_coherent(ucr->pusb_dev, IOBUF_SIZE, ucr->iobuf,
+			ucr->iobuf_dma);
+
+	kfree(ucr);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+static int rtsx_usb_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "%s called with pm message 0x%04u\n",
+			__func__, message.event);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(ucr);
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr =
+		(struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	rtsx_usb_reset_chip(ucr);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+#define rtsx_usb_suspend NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_resume NULL
+#define rtsx_usb_reset_resume NULL
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+
+static int rtsx_usb_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_lock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rtsx_usb_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	struct rtsx_ucr *ucr = (struct rtsx_ucr *)usb_get_intfdata(intf);
+
+	mutex_unlock(&ucr->dev_mutex);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct usb_device_id rtsx_usb_usb_ids[] = {
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0129) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0139) },
+	{ USB_DEVICE(0x0BDA, 0x0140) },
+	{ }
+};
+
+static struct usb_driver rtsx_usb_driver = {
+	.name =		DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB,
+	.probe =	rtsx_usb_probe,
+	.disconnect =	rtsx_usb_disconnect,
+	.suspend =	rtsx_usb_suspend,
+	.resume =	rtsx_usb_resume,
+	.reset_resume =	rtsx_usb_reset_resume,
+	.pre_reset =	rtsx_usb_pre_reset,
+	.post_reset =	rtsx_usb_post_reset,
+	.id_table =	rtsx_usb_usb_ids,
+	.supports_autosuspend = 1,
+	.soft_unbind =	1,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(rtsx_usb_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Realtek USB Card Reader Driver");
diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..23d0382
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/rtsx_usb.h
@@ -0,0 +1,609 @@
+/* Driver for Realtek RTS5139 USB card reader
+ *
+ * Copyright(c) 2009-2013 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
+ * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ * Author:
+ *   Roger Tseng <rogerable@realtek.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __RTSX_USB_H
+#define __RTSX_USB_H
+
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+
+/* related module names */
+#define RTSX_USB_SD_CARD		0
+#define RTSX_USB_MS_CARD		1
+
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB		"rtsx_usb"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_SDMMC		"rtsx_usb_sdmmc"
+#define DRV_NAME_RTSX_USB_MS		"rtsx_usb_ms"
+
+/* endpoint numbers */
+#define EP_BULK_OUT		1
+#define EP_BULK_IN		2
+#define EP_INTR_IN		3
+
+/* miscellaneous parameters */
+#define MIN_DIV_N		60
+#define MAX_DIV_N		120
+
+#define MAX_PHASE		15
+#define RX_TUNING_CNT		3
+
+/* data structures */
+struct rtsx_ucr {
+	u16			vendor_id;
+	u16			product_id;
+
+	int			package;
+#define QFN24			0
+#define LQFP48			1
+#define CHECK_PKG(ucr, pkg)	((ucr)->package == (pkg))
+
+	u8			ic_version;
+	u8			is_rts5179;
+
+	unsigned int		cur_clk;
+
+	u8			*cmd_buf;
+	unsigned int		cmd_idx;
+	u8			*rsp_buf;
+
+	struct usb_device	*pusb_dev;
+	struct usb_interface	*pusb_intf;
+	struct usb_sg_request	current_sg;
+	unsigned char		*iobuf;
+	dma_addr_t		iobuf_dma;
+
+	struct timer_list	sg_timer;
+	struct mutex		dev_mutex;
+};
+
+/* buffer size */
+#define IOBUF_SIZE		1024
+#define CMD_BUF_LEN		1024
+#define RSP_BUF_LEN		1024
+
+/* prototypes of exported functions */
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_card_status(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 *status);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 *data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr, u8 mask,
+		u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_ep0_read_register(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u16 addr,
+		u8 *data);
+
+extern void rtsx_usb_add_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 cmd_type,
+		u16 reg_addr, u8 mask, u8 data);
+extern int rtsx_usb_send_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 flag, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_get_rsp(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int rsp_len, int timeout);
+extern int rtsx_usb_transfer_data(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int pipe,
+			      void *buf, unsigned int len, int use_sg,
+			      unsigned int *act_len, int timeout);
+
+extern int rtsx_usb_read_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_write_ppbuf(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, u8 *buf, int buf_len);
+extern int rtsx_usb_switch_clock(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, unsigned int card_clock,
+		u8 ssc_depth, bool initial_mode, bool double_clk, bool vpclk);
+extern int rtsx_usb_card_exclusive_check(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr, int card);
+
+/* card status */
+#define SD_CD		0x01
+#define MS_CD		0x02
+#define XD_CD		0x04
+#define CD_MASK		(SD_CD | MS_CD | XD_CD)
+#define SD_WP		0x08
+
+/* reader command field offset & parameters */
+#define READ_REG_CMD		0
+#define WRITE_REG_CMD		1
+#define CHECK_REG_CMD		2
+
+#define PACKET_TYPE		4
+#define CNT_H			5
+#define CNT_L			6
+#define STAGE_FLAG		7
+#define CMD_OFFSET		8
+
+#define BATCH_CMD		0
+#define SEQ_READ		1
+#define SEQ_WRITE		2
+
+#define STAGE_R			0x01
+#define STAGE_DI		0x02
+#define STAGE_DO		0x04
+#define STAGE_MS_STATUS		0x08
+#define STAGE_XD_STATUS		0x10
+#define MODE_C			0x00
+#define MODE_CR			(STAGE_R)
+#define MODE_CDIR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DI)
+#define MODE_CDOR		(STAGE_R | STAGE_DO)
+
+static inline void rtsx_usb_init_cmd(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	ucr->cmd_idx = 0;
+	ucr->cmd_buf[0] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[1] = 'T';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[2] = 'C';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[3] = 'R';
+	ucr->cmd_buf[PACKET_TYPE] = BATCH_CMD;
+}
+
+/* internal register address */
+#define FPDCTL				0xFC00
+#define SSC_DIV_N_0			0xFC07
+#define SSC_CTL1			0xFC09
+#define SSC_CTL2			0xFC0A
+#define CFG_MODE			0xFC0E
+#define CFG_MODE_1			0xFC0F
+#define RCCTL				0xFC14
+#define SOF_WDOG			0xFC28
+#define SYS_DUMMY0			0xFC30
+
+#define MS_BLKEND			0xFD30
+#define MS_READ_START			0xFD31
+#define MS_READ_COUNT			0xFD32
+#define MS_WRITE_START			0xFD33
+#define MS_WRITE_COUNT			0xFD34
+#define MS_COMMAND			0xFD35
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_0			0xFD36
+#define MS_OLD_BLOCK_1			0xFD37
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_0			0xFD38
+#define MS_NEW_BLOCK_1			0xFD39
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_0			0xFD3A
+#define MS_LOG_BLOCK_1			0xFD3B
+#define MS_BUS_WIDTH			0xFD3C
+#define MS_PAGE_START			0xFD3D
+#define MS_PAGE_LENGTH			0xFD3E
+#define MS_CFG				0xFD40
+#define MS_TPC				0xFD41
+#define MS_TRANS_CFG			0xFD42
+#define MS_TRANSFER			0xFD43
+#define MS_INT_REG			0xFD44
+#define MS_BYTE_CNT			0xFD45
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_L			0xFD46
+#define MS_SECTOR_CNT_H			0xFD47
+#define MS_DBUS_H			0xFD48
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL1			0xFD60
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL2			0xFD61
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL3			0xFD62
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL4			0xFD63
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL5			0xFD64
+#define CARD_PULL_CTL6			0xFD65
+#define CARD_EXIST				0xFD6F
+#define CARD_INT_PEND			0xFD71
+
+#define LDO_POWER_CFG			0xFD7B
+
+#define SD_CFG1				0xFDA0
+#define SD_CFG2				0xFDA1
+#define SD_CFG3				0xFDA2
+#define SD_STAT1			0xFDA3
+#define SD_STAT2			0xFDA4
+#define SD_BUS_STAT			0xFDA5
+#define SD_PAD_CTL			0xFDA6
+#define SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL		0xFDA7
+#define SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL		0xFDA8
+#define SD_CMD0				0xFDA9
+#define SD_CMD1				0xFDAA
+#define SD_CMD2				0xFDAB
+#define SD_CMD3				0xFDAC
+#define SD_CMD4				0xFDAD
+#define SD_CMD5				0xFDAE
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_L			0xFDAF
+#define SD_BYTE_CNT_H			0xFDB0
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_L			0xFDB1
+#define SD_BLOCK_CNT_H			0xFDB2
+#define SD_TRANSFER			0xFDB3
+#define SD_CMD_STATE			0xFDB5
+#define SD_DATA_STATE			0xFDB6
+#define SD_VPCLK0_CTL			0xFC2A
+#define SD_VPCLK1_CTL			0xFC2B
+#define SD_DCMPS0_CTL			0xFC2C
+#define SD_DCMPS1_CTL			0xFC2D
+
+#define CARD_DMA1_CTL			0xFD5C
+
+#define HW_VERSION			0xFC01
+
+#define SSC_CLK_FPGA_SEL		0xFC02
+#define CLK_DIV				0xFC03
+#define SFSM_ED				0xFC04
+
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_WIDTH		0xFC20
+#define CD_DEGLITCH_EN			0xFC21
+#define AUTO_DELINK_EN			0xFC23
+
+#define FPGA_PULL_CTL			0xFC1D
+#define CARD_CLK_SOURCE			0xFC2E
+
+#define CARD_SHARE_MODE			0xFD51
+#define CARD_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD52
+#define CARD_STOP			0xFD53
+#define CARD_OE				0xFD54
+#define CARD_AUTO_BLINK			0xFD55
+#define CARD_GPIO			0xFD56
+#define SD30_DRIVE_SEL			0xFD57
+
+#define CARD_DATA_SOURCE		0xFD5D
+#define CARD_SELECT			0xFD5E
+
+#define CARD_CLK_EN			0xFD79
+#define CARD_PWR_CTL			0xFD7A
+
+#define OCPCTL				0xFD80
+#define OCPPARA1			0xFD81
+#define OCPPARA2			0xFD82
+#define OCPSTAT				0xFD83
+
+#define HS_USB_STAT			0xFE01
+#define HS_VCONTROL			0xFE26
+#define HS_VSTAIN			0xFE27
+#define HS_VLOADM			0xFE28
+#define HS_VSTAOUT			0xFE29
+
+#define MC_IRQ				0xFF00
+#define MC_IRQEN			0xFF01
+#define MC_FIFO_CTL			0xFF02
+#define MC_FIFO_BC0			0xFF03
+#define MC_FIFO_BC1			0xFF04
+#define MC_FIFO_STAT			0xFF05
+#define MC_FIFO_MODE			0xFF06
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR0		0xFF07
+#define MC_FIFO_RD_PTR1		0xFF08
+#define MC_DMA_CTL			0xFF10
+#define MC_DMA_TC0			0xFF11
+#define MC_DMA_TC1			0xFF12
+#define MC_DMA_TC2			0xFF13
+#define MC_DMA_TC3			0xFF14
+#define MC_DMA_RST			0xFF15
+
+#define RBUF_SIZE_MASK		0xFBFF
+#define RBUF_BASE			0xF000
+#define PPBUF_BASE1			0xF800
+#define PPBUF_BASE2			0xFA00
+
+/* internal register value macros */
+#define POWER_OFF			0x03
+#define PARTIAL_POWER_ON		0x02
+#define POWER_ON			0x00
+#define POWER_MASK			0x03
+#define LDO3318_PWR_MASK		0x0C
+#define LDO_ON				0x00
+#define LDO_SUSPEND			0x08
+#define LDO_OFF				0x0C
+#define DV3318_AUTO_PWR_OFF		0x10
+#define FORCE_LDO_POWERB		0x60
+
+/* LDO_POWER_CFG */
+#define TUNE_SD18_MASK			0x1C
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V7			0x00
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V8			(0x01 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_1V9			(0x02 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V0			(0x03 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V7			(0x04 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V8			(0x05 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_2V9			(0x06 << 2)
+#define TUNE_SD18_3V3			(0x07 << 2)
+
+/* CLK_DIV */
+#define CLK_CHANGE			0x80
+#define CLK_DIV_1			0x00
+#define CLK_DIV_2			0x01
+#define CLK_DIV_4			0x02
+#define CLK_DIV_8			0x03
+
+#define SSC_POWER_MASK			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_DOWN			0x01
+#define SSC_POWER_ON			0x00
+
+#define FPGA_VER			0x80
+#define HW_VER_MASK			0x0F
+
+#define EXTEND_DMA1_ASYNC_SIGNAL	0x02
+
+/* CFG_MODE*/
+#define XTAL_FREE			0x80
+#define CLK_MODE_MASK			0x03
+#define CLK_MODE_12M_XTAL		0x00
+#define CLK_MODE_NON_XTAL		0x01
+#define CLK_MODE_24M_OSC		0x02
+#define CLK_MODE_48M_OSC		0x03
+
+/* CFG_MODE_1*/
+#define RTS5179			0x02
+
+#define NYET_EN				0x01
+#define NYET_MSAK			0x01
+
+#define SD30_DRIVE_MASK			0x07
+#define SD20_DRIVE_MASK			0x03
+
+#define DISABLE_SD_CD			0x08
+#define DISABLE_MS_CD			0x10
+#define DISABLE_XD_CD			0x20
+#define SD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x01
+#define MS_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x02
+#define XD_CD_DEGLITCH_EN		0x04
+
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+
+/* SD30_DRIVE_SEL */
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_A			0x05
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_B			0x03
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_C			0x02
+#define DRIVER_TYPE_D			0x01
+
+/* SD_BUS_STAT */
+#define	SD_CLK_TOGGLE_EN		0x80
+#define	SD_CLK_FORCE_STOP	        0x40
+#define	SD_DAT3_STATUS		        0x10
+#define	SD_DAT2_STATUS		        0x08
+#define	SD_DAT1_STATUS		        0x04
+#define	SD_DAT0_STATUS		        0x02
+#define	SD_CMD_STATUS			0x01
+
+/* SD_PAD_CTL */
+#define	SD_IO_USING_1V8		        0x80
+#define	SD_IO_USING_3V3		        0x7F
+#define	TYPE_A_DRIVING		        0x00
+#define	TYPE_B_DRIVING			0x01
+#define	TYPE_C_DRIVING			0x02
+#define	TYPE_D_DRIVING		        0x03
+
+/* CARD_CLK_EN */
+#define SD_CLK_EN			0x04
+#define MS_CLK_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_SELECT */
+#define SD_MOD_SEL			2
+#define MS_MOD_SEL			3
+
+/* CARD_SHARE_MODE */
+#define	CARD_SHARE_LQFP48		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_QFN24		0x00
+#define CARD_SHARE_LQFP_SEL		0x04
+#define	CARD_SHARE_XD			0x00
+#define	CARD_SHARE_SD			0x01
+#define	CARD_SHARE_MS			0x02
+#define CARD_SHARE_MASK			0x03
+
+/* SSC_CTL1 */
+#define SSC_RSTB			0x80
+#define SSC_8X_EN			0x40
+#define SSC_FIX_FRAC			0x20
+#define SSC_SEL_1M			0x00
+#define SSC_SEL_2M			0x08
+#define SSC_SEL_4M			0x10
+#define SSC_SEL_8M			0x18
+
+/* SSC_CTL2 */
+#define SSC_DEPTH_MASK			0x03
+#define SSC_DEPTH_DISALBE		0x00
+#define SSC_DEPTH_2M			0x01
+#define SSC_DEPTH_1M			0x02
+#define SSC_DEPTH_512K			0x03
+
+/* SD_VPCLK0_CTL */
+#define PHASE_CHANGE			0x80
+#define PHASE_NOT_RESET			0x40
+
+/* SD_TRANSFER */
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define SD_STAT_IDLE			0x20
+#define	SD_TRANSFER_ERR			0x10
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x00
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_3		0x01
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_4		0x02
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_3		0x05
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_4		0x06
+#define	SD_TM_CMD_RSP			0x08
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_1		0x09
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_WRITE_2		0x0A
+#define	SD_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x0C
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_1		0x0D
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_READ_2		0x0E
+#define	SD_TM_AUTO_TUNING		0x0F
+
+/* SD_CFG1 */
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_0			0x00
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_256		0xC0
+#define	SD_CLK_DIVIDE_128		0x80
+#define SD_CLK_DIVIDE_MASK		0xC0
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_1BIT		0x00
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_4BIT		0x01
+#define	SD_BUS_WIDTH_8BIT		0x02
+#define	SD_ASYNC_FIFO_RST		0x10
+#define	SD_20_MODE			0x00
+#define	SD_DDR_MODE			0x04
+#define	SD_30_MODE			0x08
+
+/* SD_CFG2 */
+#define	SD_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CALCULATE_CRC7		0x80
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC16			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC16		0x40
+#define SD_WAIT_CRC_TO_EN		0x20
+#define	SD_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x08
+#define	SD_NO_WAIT_BUSY_END		0x00
+#define	SD_CHECK_CRC7			0x00
+#define	SD_NO_CHECK_CRC7		0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_0			0x00
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_LEN_17			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R0			0x04
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R1b			0x09
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R2			0x02
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R3			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R4			0x05
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R5			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R6			0x01
+#define	SD_RSP_TYPE_R7			0x01
+
+/* SD_STAT1 */
+#define	SD_CRC7_ERR			0x80
+#define	SD_CRC16_ERR			0x40
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR		0x20
+#define	SD_CRC_WRITE_ERR_MASK		0x1C
+#define	GET_CRC_TIME_OUT		0x02
+#define	SD_TUNING_COMPARE_ERR		0x01
+
+/* SD_DATA_STATE */
+#define SD_DATA_IDLE			0x80
+
+/* CARD_DATA_SOURCE */
+#define PINGPONG_BUFFER			0x01
+#define RING_BUFFER			0x00
+
+/* CARD_OE */
+#define SD_OUTPUT_EN			0x04
+#define MS_OUTPUT_EN			0x08
+
+/* CARD_STOP */
+#define SD_STOP				0x04
+#define MS_STOP				0x08
+#define SD_CLR_ERR			0x40
+#define MS_CLR_ERR			0x80
+
+/* CARD_CLK_SOURCE */
+#define CRC_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 0)
+#define CRC_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 0)
+#define SD30_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 2)
+#define SD30_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 2)
+#define SAMPLE_FIX_CLK			(0x00 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK0			(0x01 << 4)
+#define SAMPLE_VAR_CLK1			(0x02 << 4)
+
+/* SD_SAMPLE_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_DAT			0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_DAT_14_DELAY		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD			0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_RX_CMD			0x20
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_RX_CMD_14_DELAY		0x10
+#define	SD20_RX_POS_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_RX_14_DELAY		0x08
+#define SD20_RX_SEL_MASK		0x08
+
+/* SD_PUSH_POINT_CTL */
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_DAT		0x00
+#define	DDR_VAR_TX_CMD_DAT		0x80
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_14_TSU		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_DAT_12_TSU		0x40
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	DDR_FIX_TX_CMD_14_AHEAD		0x20
+#define	SD20_TX_NEG_EDGE		0x00
+#define	SD20_TX_14_AHEAD		0x10
+#define SD20_TX_SEL_MASK		0x10
+#define	DDR_VAR_SDCLK_POL_SWAP		0x01
+
+/* MS_CFG */
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_RISING		0x00
+#define	SAMPLE_TIME_FALLING		0x80
+#define	PUSH_TIME_DEFAULT		0x00
+#define	PUSH_TIME_ODD			0x40
+#define	NO_EXTEND_TOGGLE		0x00
+#define	EXTEND_TOGGLE_CHK		0x20
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_1			0x00
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_4			0x10
+#define	MS_BUS_WIDTH_8			0x18
+#define	MS_2K_SECTOR_MODE		0x04
+#define	MS_512_SECTOR_MODE		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_EN		0x00
+#define	MS_TOGGLE_TIMEOUT_DISEN		0x01
+#define MS_NO_CHECK_INT			0x02
+
+/* MS_TRANS_CFG */
+#define	WAIT_INT			0x80
+#define	NO_WAIT_INT			0x00
+#define	NO_AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x00
+#define	AUTO_READ_INT_REG		0x40
+#define	MS_CRC16_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_RDY_TIMEOUT			0x10
+#define	MS_INT_CMDNK			0x08
+#define	MS_INT_BREQ			0x04
+#define	MS_INT_ERR			0x02
+#define	MS_INT_CED			0x01
+
+/* MS_TRANSFER */
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_START		0x80
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_END			0x40
+#define	MS_TRANSFER_ERR			0x20
+#define	MS_BS_STATE			0x10
+#define	MS_TM_READ_BYTES		0x00
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_READ		0x01
+#define	MS_TM_WRITE_BYTES		0x04
+#define	MS_TM_NORMAL_WRITE		0x05
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_READ			0x08
+#define	MS_TM_AUTO_WRITE		0x0C
+#define MS_TM_SET_CMD			0x06
+#define MS_TM_COPY_PAGE			0x07
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_READ		0x02
+#define MS_TM_MULTI_WRITE		0x03
+
+/* MC_FIFO_CTL */
+#define FIFO_FLUSH			0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_RST */
+#define DMA_RESET  0x01
+
+/* MC_DMA_CTL */
+#define DMA_TC_EQ_0			0x80
+#define DMA_DIR_TO_CARD			0x00
+#define DMA_DIR_FROM_CARD		0x02
+#define DMA_EN				0x01
+#define DMA_128				(0 << 2)
+#define DMA_256				(1 << 2)
+#define DMA_512				(2 << 2)
+#define DMA_1024			(3 << 2)
+#define DMA_PACK_SIZE_MASK		0x0C
+
+/* CARD_INT_PEND */
+#define XD_INT				0x10
+#define MS_INT				0x08
+#define SD_INT				0x04
+
+/* LED operations*/
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_on_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return  rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x02);
+}
+
+static inline int rtsx_usb_turn_off_led(struct rtsx_ucr *ucr)
+{
+	return rtsx_usb_ep0_write_register(ucr, CARD_GPIO, 0x03, 0x03);
+}
+
+#endif /* __RTS51139_H */
-- 
1.8.2

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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 46+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2014-01-20 21:17 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 46+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2014-01-14  7:47 [PATCH v2 0/3] Add modules for realtek USB card reader rogerable
2014-01-14  7:47 ` rogerable
2014-01-14  7:47 ` rogerable
2014-01-14  7:47 ` [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver rogerable
2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
2014-01-14 13:04   ` Lee Jones
2014-01-14 13:46     ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-14 13:46       ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-14 13:55       ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-14 13:55         ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-14 14:15       ` Lee Jones
2014-01-14 14:15         ` Lee Jones
2014-01-16  8:54     ` Roger
2014-01-16  8:54       ` Roger
2014-01-16  9:35       ` Lee Jones
2014-01-16  9:35         ` Lee Jones
2014-01-20  8:55         ` Roger
2014-01-20  8:55           ` Roger
2014-01-20  8:55           ` Roger
2014-01-20 21:18           ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2014-01-20 21:18             ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2014-01-14 15:20   ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2014-01-14 15:20     ` Greg Kroah-Hartman
2014-01-14  7:47 ` [PATCH 2/3] mmc: Add realtek USB sdmmc host driver rogerable
2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
2014-01-14  7:47 ` [PATCH 3/3] memstick: Add realtek USB memstick " rogerable
2014-01-14  7:47   ` rogerable
2014-01-14  8:19   ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-14  8:19     ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-14  8:19     ` Dan Carpenter
  -- strict thread matches above, loose matches on Subject: below --
2013-12-23  9:52 [PATCH 0/3] Add modules for realtek USB card reader rogerable
2013-12-23  9:52 ` [PATCH 1/3] mfd: Add realtek USB card reader driver rogerable
2013-12-23  9:52   ` rogerable
2013-12-23  9:52   ` rogerable
2014-01-02  9:47   ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-02  9:47     ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-02  9:47     ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-08  7:56     ` Roger Tseng
2014-01-08  7:56       ` Roger Tseng
2014-01-08  7:56       ` Roger Tseng
2014-01-08 13:03       ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-08 13:03         ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-08 13:03         ` Dan Carpenter
2014-01-10 12:42   ` Oliver Neukum
2014-01-10 12:42     ` Oliver Neukum

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