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* [RFC PATCH] arm64: make bitops 32-bit tolerant
@ 2014-04-27  9:21 Vladimir Murzin
  2014-04-28  8:45 ` Will Deacon
  2014-04-28  8:45 ` Will Deacon
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Vladimir Murzin @ 2014-04-27  9:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-arm-kernel

Xen assumes that bit operations are able to operate on 32-bit size and
alignment [1]. For arm64 bitops are based on atomic exclusive load/store
instructions to guarantee that changes are made atomically. However, these
instructions require that address to be aligned to the data size. Because, by
default, bitops operates on 64-bit size it implies that address should be
aligned appropriately. All these lead to breakage of Xen assumption for bitops
properties.

This patch turns bitops to operate on 32-bit size/alignment.

[1] http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/xen/devel/325613

Cc: catalin.marinas at arm.com
Cc: will.deacon at arm.com
Cc: david.vrabel at citrix.com
Cc: Ian.Campbell at citrix.com

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <murzin.v@gmail.com>
---
 With this patch applied I was able to boot both Dom0 and DomU.
 
 @Pranav: Could I have your Tested-by on this patch?
 
 arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S          | 16 ++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
index 7dac371..a6acfff 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
@@ -26,14 +26,14 @@
  */
 	.macro	bitop, name, instr
 ENTRY(	\name	)
-	and	w3, w0, #63		// Get bit offset
+	and	w3, w0, #31		// Get bit offset
 	eor	w0, w0, w3		// Clear low bits
 	mov	x2, #1
 	add	x1, x1, x0, lsr #3	// Get word offset
 	lsl	x3, x2, x3		// Create mask
-1:	ldxr	x2, [x1]
-	\instr	x2, x2, x3
-	stxr	w0, x2, [x1]
+1:	ldxr	w2, [x1]
+	\instr	w2, w2, w3
+	stxr	w0, w2, [x1]
 	cbnz	w0, 1b
 	ret
 ENDPROC(\name	)
@@ -41,15 +41,15 @@ ENDPROC(\name	)
 
 	.macro	testop, name, instr
 ENTRY(	\name	)
-	and	w3, w0, #63		// Get bit offset
+	and	w3, w0, #31		// Get bit offset
 	eor	w0, w0, w3		// Clear low bits
 	mov	x2, #1
 	add	x1, x1, x0, lsr #3	// Get word offset
 	lsl	x4, x2, x3		// Create mask
-1:	ldxr	x2, [x1]
+1:	ldxr	w2, [x1]
 	lsr	x0, x2, x3		// Save old value of bit
-	\instr	x2, x2, x4		// toggle bit
-	stlxr	w5, x2, [x1]
+	\instr	w2, w2, w4		// toggle bit
+	stlxr	w5, w2, [x1]
 	cbnz	w5, 1b
 	dmb	ish
 	and	x0, x0, #1
-- 
1.8.3.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH] arm64: make bitops 32-bit tolerant
  2014-04-27  9:21 [RFC PATCH] arm64: make bitops 32-bit tolerant Vladimir Murzin
  2014-04-28  8:45 ` Will Deacon
@ 2014-04-28  8:45 ` Will Deacon
  2014-04-28  9:15   ` Vladimir Murzin
  2014-04-28  9:15   ` Vladimir Murzin
  1 sibling, 2 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Will Deacon @ 2014-04-28  8:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-arm-kernel

On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 10:21:17AM +0100, Vladimir Murzin wrote:
> Xen assumes that bit operations are able to operate on 32-bit size and
> alignment [1]. For arm64 bitops are based on atomic exclusive load/store
> instructions to guarantee that changes are made atomically. However, these
> instructions require that address to be aligned to the data size. Because, by
> default, bitops operates on 64-bit size it implies that address should be
> aligned appropriately. All these lead to breakage of Xen assumption for bitops
> properties.
> 
> This patch turns bitops to operate on 32-bit size/alignment.

Please stop sending this patch. I have _absolutely_ _no_ intention of
butchering our bitops in this way, and I don't think the Xen guys require
changing the core bitops like this either (certainly, Ian's last reply to
you suggested you should be doing this another way).

NAK.

Will

> [1] http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/xen/devel/325613
> 
> Cc: catalin.marinas at arm.com
> Cc: will.deacon at arm.com
> Cc: david.vrabel at citrix.com
> Cc: Ian.Campbell at citrix.com
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <murzin.v@gmail.com>
> ---
>  With this patch applied I was able to boot both Dom0 and DomU.
>  
>  @Pranav: Could I have your Tested-by on this patch?
>  
>  arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S          | 16 ++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
> index 7dac371..a6acfff 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
> +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
> @@ -26,14 +26,14 @@
>   */
>  	.macro	bitop, name, instr
>  ENTRY(	\name	)
> -	and	w3, w0, #63		// Get bit offset
> +	and	w3, w0, #31		// Get bit offset
>  	eor	w0, w0, w3		// Clear low bits
>  	mov	x2, #1
>  	add	x1, x1, x0, lsr #3	// Get word offset
>  	lsl	x3, x2, x3		// Create mask
> -1:	ldxr	x2, [x1]
> -	\instr	x2, x2, x3
> -	stxr	w0, x2, [x1]
> +1:	ldxr	w2, [x1]
> +	\instr	w2, w2, w3
> +	stxr	w0, w2, [x1]
>  	cbnz	w0, 1b
>  	ret
>  ENDPROC(\name	)
> @@ -41,15 +41,15 @@ ENDPROC(\name	)
>  
>  	.macro	testop, name, instr
>  ENTRY(	\name	)
> -	and	w3, w0, #63		// Get bit offset
> +	and	w3, w0, #31		// Get bit offset
>  	eor	w0, w0, w3		// Clear low bits
>  	mov	x2, #1
>  	add	x1, x1, x0, lsr #3	// Get word offset
>  	lsl	x4, x2, x3		// Create mask
> -1:	ldxr	x2, [x1]
> +1:	ldxr	w2, [x1]
>  	lsr	x0, x2, x3		// Save old value of bit
> -	\instr	x2, x2, x4		// toggle bit
> -	stlxr	w5, x2, [x1]
> +	\instr	w2, w2, w4		// toggle bit
> +	stlxr	w5, w2, [x1]
>  	cbnz	w5, 1b
>  	dmb	ish
>  	and	x0, x0, #1
> -- 
> 1.8.3.2
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH] arm64: make bitops 32-bit tolerant
  2014-04-27  9:21 [RFC PATCH] arm64: make bitops 32-bit tolerant Vladimir Murzin
@ 2014-04-28  8:45 ` Will Deacon
  2014-04-28  8:45 ` Will Deacon
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Will Deacon @ 2014-04-28  8:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Vladimir Murzin
  Cc: Ian.Campbell, Catalin Marinas, david.vrabel, xen-devel,
	linux-arm-kernel, pranavkumar

On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 10:21:17AM +0100, Vladimir Murzin wrote:
> Xen assumes that bit operations are able to operate on 32-bit size and
> alignment [1]. For arm64 bitops are based on atomic exclusive load/store
> instructions to guarantee that changes are made atomically. However, these
> instructions require that address to be aligned to the data size. Because, by
> default, bitops operates on 64-bit size it implies that address should be
> aligned appropriately. All these lead to breakage of Xen assumption for bitops
> properties.
> 
> This patch turns bitops to operate on 32-bit size/alignment.

Please stop sending this patch. I have _absolutely_ _no_ intention of
butchering our bitops in this way, and I don't think the Xen guys require
changing the core bitops like this either (certainly, Ian's last reply to
you suggested you should be doing this another way).

NAK.

Will

> [1] http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/xen/devel/325613
> 
> Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
> Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
> Cc: david.vrabel@citrix.com
> Cc: Ian.Campbell@citrix.com
> 
> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <murzin.v@gmail.com>
> ---
>  With this patch applied I was able to boot both Dom0 and DomU.
>  
>  @Pranav: Could I have your Tested-by on this patch?
>  
>  arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S          | 16 ++++++++--------
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
> index 7dac371..a6acfff 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
> +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
> @@ -26,14 +26,14 @@
>   */
>  	.macro	bitop, name, instr
>  ENTRY(	\name	)
> -	and	w3, w0, #63		// Get bit offset
> +	and	w3, w0, #31		// Get bit offset
>  	eor	w0, w0, w3		// Clear low bits
>  	mov	x2, #1
>  	add	x1, x1, x0, lsr #3	// Get word offset
>  	lsl	x3, x2, x3		// Create mask
> -1:	ldxr	x2, [x1]
> -	\instr	x2, x2, x3
> -	stxr	w0, x2, [x1]
> +1:	ldxr	w2, [x1]
> +	\instr	w2, w2, w3
> +	stxr	w0, w2, [x1]
>  	cbnz	w0, 1b
>  	ret
>  ENDPROC(\name	)
> @@ -41,15 +41,15 @@ ENDPROC(\name	)
>  
>  	.macro	testop, name, instr
>  ENTRY(	\name	)
> -	and	w3, w0, #63		// Get bit offset
> +	and	w3, w0, #31		// Get bit offset
>  	eor	w0, w0, w3		// Clear low bits
>  	mov	x2, #1
>  	add	x1, x1, x0, lsr #3	// Get word offset
>  	lsl	x4, x2, x3		// Create mask
> -1:	ldxr	x2, [x1]
> +1:	ldxr	w2, [x1]
>  	lsr	x0, x2, x3		// Save old value of bit
> -	\instr	x2, x2, x4		// toggle bit
> -	stlxr	w5, x2, [x1]
> +	\instr	w2, w2, w4		// toggle bit
> +	stlxr	w5, w2, [x1]
>  	cbnz	w5, 1b
>  	dmb	ish
>  	and	x0, x0, #1
> -- 
> 1.8.3.2
> 
> 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH] arm64: make bitops 32-bit tolerant
  2014-04-28  8:45 ` Will Deacon
  2014-04-28  9:15   ` Vladimir Murzin
@ 2014-04-28  9:15   ` Vladimir Murzin
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Vladimir Murzin @ 2014-04-28  9:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-arm-kernel

On Mon, Apr 28, 2014 at 9:45 AM, Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 10:21:17AM +0100, Vladimir Murzin wrote:
>> Xen assumes that bit operations are able to operate on 32-bit size and
>> alignment [1]. For arm64 bitops are based on atomic exclusive load/store
>> instructions to guarantee that changes are made atomically. However, these
>> instructions require that address to be aligned to the data size. Because, by
>> default, bitops operates on 64-bit size it implies that address should be
>> aligned appropriately. All these lead to breakage of Xen assumption for bitops
>> properties.
>>
>> This patch turns bitops to operate on 32-bit size/alignment.
>
> Please stop sending this patch. I have _absolutely_ _no_ intention of
> butchering our bitops in this way, and I don't think the Xen guys require
> changing the core bitops like this either (certainly, Ian's last reply to
> you suggested you should be doing this another way).
>
> NAK.
>
> Will
>

Hi Will

Thanks for making your point clear!

Vladimir

>> [1] http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/xen/devel/325613
>>
>> Cc: catalin.marinas at arm.com
>> Cc: will.deacon at arm.com
>> Cc: david.vrabel at citrix.com
>> Cc: Ian.Campbell at citrix.com
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <murzin.v@gmail.com>
>> ---
>>  With this patch applied I was able to boot both Dom0 and DomU.
>>
>>  @Pranav: Could I have your Tested-by on this patch?
>>
>>  arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S          | 16 ++++++++--------
>>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
>> index 7dac371..a6acfff 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
>> @@ -26,14 +26,14 @@
>>   */
>>       .macro  bitop, name, instr
>>  ENTRY(       \name   )
>> -     and     w3, w0, #63             // Get bit offset
>> +     and     w3, w0, #31             // Get bit offset
>>       eor     w0, w0, w3              // Clear low bits
>>       mov     x2, #1
>>       add     x1, x1, x0, lsr #3      // Get word offset
>>       lsl     x3, x2, x3              // Create mask
>> -1:   ldxr    x2, [x1]
>> -     \instr  x2, x2, x3
>> -     stxr    w0, x2, [x1]
>> +1:   ldxr    w2, [x1]
>> +     \instr  w2, w2, w3
>> +     stxr    w0, w2, [x1]
>>       cbnz    w0, 1b
>>       ret
>>  ENDPROC(\name        )
>> @@ -41,15 +41,15 @@ ENDPROC(\name     )
>>
>>       .macro  testop, name, instr
>>  ENTRY(       \name   )
>> -     and     w3, w0, #63             // Get bit offset
>> +     and     w3, w0, #31             // Get bit offset
>>       eor     w0, w0, w3              // Clear low bits
>>       mov     x2, #1
>>       add     x1, x1, x0, lsr #3      // Get word offset
>>       lsl     x4, x2, x3              // Create mask
>> -1:   ldxr    x2, [x1]
>> +1:   ldxr    w2, [x1]
>>       lsr     x0, x2, x3              // Save old value of bit
>> -     \instr  x2, x2, x4              // toggle bit
>> -     stlxr   w5, x2, [x1]
>> +     \instr  w2, w2, w4              // toggle bit
>> +     stlxr   w5, w2, [x1]
>>       cbnz    w5, 1b
>>       dmb     ish
>>       and     x0, x0, #1
>> --
>> 1.8.3.2
>>
>>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [RFC PATCH] arm64: make bitops 32-bit tolerant
  2014-04-28  8:45 ` Will Deacon
@ 2014-04-28  9:15   ` Vladimir Murzin
  2014-04-28  9:15   ` Vladimir Murzin
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Vladimir Murzin @ 2014-04-28  9:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Will Deacon
  Cc: Ian.Campbell, Catalin Marinas, david.vrabel, xen-devel,
	linux-arm-kernel, pranavkumar

On Mon, Apr 28, 2014 at 9:45 AM, Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> wrote:
> On Sun, Apr 27, 2014 at 10:21:17AM +0100, Vladimir Murzin wrote:
>> Xen assumes that bit operations are able to operate on 32-bit size and
>> alignment [1]. For arm64 bitops are based on atomic exclusive load/store
>> instructions to guarantee that changes are made atomically. However, these
>> instructions require that address to be aligned to the data size. Because, by
>> default, bitops operates on 64-bit size it implies that address should be
>> aligned appropriately. All these lead to breakage of Xen assumption for bitops
>> properties.
>>
>> This patch turns bitops to operate on 32-bit size/alignment.
>
> Please stop sending this patch. I have _absolutely_ _no_ intention of
> butchering our bitops in this way, and I don't think the Xen guys require
> changing the core bitops like this either (certainly, Ian's last reply to
> you suggested you should be doing this another way).
>
> NAK.
>
> Will
>

Hi Will

Thanks for making your point clear!

Vladimir

>> [1] http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/xen/devel/325613
>>
>> Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
>> Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
>> Cc: david.vrabel@citrix.com
>> Cc: Ian.Campbell@citrix.com
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <murzin.v@gmail.com>
>> ---
>>  With this patch applied I was able to boot both Dom0 and DomU.
>>
>>  @Pranav: Could I have your Tested-by on this patch?
>>
>>  arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S          | 16 ++++++++--------
>>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
>> index 7dac371..a6acfff 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
>> +++ b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
>> @@ -26,14 +26,14 @@
>>   */
>>       .macro  bitop, name, instr
>>  ENTRY(       \name   )
>> -     and     w3, w0, #63             // Get bit offset
>> +     and     w3, w0, #31             // Get bit offset
>>       eor     w0, w0, w3              // Clear low bits
>>       mov     x2, #1
>>       add     x1, x1, x0, lsr #3      // Get word offset
>>       lsl     x3, x2, x3              // Create mask
>> -1:   ldxr    x2, [x1]
>> -     \instr  x2, x2, x3
>> -     stxr    w0, x2, [x1]
>> +1:   ldxr    w2, [x1]
>> +     \instr  w2, w2, w3
>> +     stxr    w0, w2, [x1]
>>       cbnz    w0, 1b
>>       ret
>>  ENDPROC(\name        )
>> @@ -41,15 +41,15 @@ ENDPROC(\name     )
>>
>>       .macro  testop, name, instr
>>  ENTRY(       \name   )
>> -     and     w3, w0, #63             // Get bit offset
>> +     and     w3, w0, #31             // Get bit offset
>>       eor     w0, w0, w3              // Clear low bits
>>       mov     x2, #1
>>       add     x1, x1, x0, lsr #3      // Get word offset
>>       lsl     x4, x2, x3              // Create mask
>> -1:   ldxr    x2, [x1]
>> +1:   ldxr    w2, [x1]
>>       lsr     x0, x2, x3              // Save old value of bit
>> -     \instr  x2, x2, x4              // toggle bit
>> -     stlxr   w5, x2, [x1]
>> +     \instr  w2, w2, w4              // toggle bit
>> +     stlxr   w5, w2, [x1]
>>       cbnz    w5, 1b
>>       dmb     ish
>>       and     x0, x0, #1
>> --
>> 1.8.3.2
>>
>>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* [RFC PATCH] arm64: make bitops 32-bit tolerant
@ 2014-04-27  9:21 Vladimir Murzin
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Vladimir Murzin @ 2014-04-27  9:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: xen-devel, linux-arm-kernel
  Cc: Ian.Campbell, catalin.marinas, Vladimir Murzin, will.deacon,
	david.vrabel, pranavkumar

Xen assumes that bit operations are able to operate on 32-bit size and
alignment [1]. For arm64 bitops are based on atomic exclusive load/store
instructions to guarantee that changes are made atomically. However, these
instructions require that address to be aligned to the data size. Because, by
default, bitops operates on 64-bit size it implies that address should be
aligned appropriately. All these lead to breakage of Xen assumption for bitops
properties.

This patch turns bitops to operate on 32-bit size/alignment.

[1] http://www.gossamer-threads.com/lists/xen/devel/325613

Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Cc: david.vrabel@citrix.com
Cc: Ian.Campbell@citrix.com

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <murzin.v@gmail.com>
---
 With this patch applied I was able to boot both Dom0 and DomU.
 
 @Pranav: Could I have your Tested-by on this patch?
 
 arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S          | 16 ++++++++--------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
index 7dac371..a6acfff 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
+++ b/arch/arm64/lib/bitops.S
@@ -26,14 +26,14 @@
  */
 	.macro	bitop, name, instr
 ENTRY(	\name	)
-	and	w3, w0, #63		// Get bit offset
+	and	w3, w0, #31		// Get bit offset
 	eor	w0, w0, w3		// Clear low bits
 	mov	x2, #1
 	add	x1, x1, x0, lsr #3	// Get word offset
 	lsl	x3, x2, x3		// Create mask
-1:	ldxr	x2, [x1]
-	\instr	x2, x2, x3
-	stxr	w0, x2, [x1]
+1:	ldxr	w2, [x1]
+	\instr	w2, w2, w3
+	stxr	w0, w2, [x1]
 	cbnz	w0, 1b
 	ret
 ENDPROC(\name	)
@@ -41,15 +41,15 @@ ENDPROC(\name	)
 
 	.macro	testop, name, instr
 ENTRY(	\name	)
-	and	w3, w0, #63		// Get bit offset
+	and	w3, w0, #31		// Get bit offset
 	eor	w0, w0, w3		// Clear low bits
 	mov	x2, #1
 	add	x1, x1, x0, lsr #3	// Get word offset
 	lsl	x4, x2, x3		// Create mask
-1:	ldxr	x2, [x1]
+1:	ldxr	w2, [x1]
 	lsr	x0, x2, x3		// Save old value of bit
-	\instr	x2, x2, x4		// toggle bit
-	stlxr	w5, x2, [x1]
+	\instr	w2, w2, w4		// toggle bit
+	stlxr	w5, w2, [x1]
 	cbnz	w5, 1b
 	dmb	ish
 	and	x0, x0, #1
-- 
1.8.3.2

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2014-04-28  9:15 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2014-04-27  9:21 [RFC PATCH] arm64: make bitops 32-bit tolerant Vladimir Murzin
2014-04-28  8:45 ` Will Deacon
2014-04-28  8:45 ` Will Deacon
2014-04-28  9:15   ` Vladimir Murzin
2014-04-28  9:15   ` Vladimir Murzin
2014-04-27  9:21 Vladimir Murzin

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