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* [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
@ 2015-05-05 16:32 Anda-Maria Nicolae
  2015-05-06  7:58 ` Krzysztof Kozłowski
  2015-05-06 11:40 ` Laurentiu Palcu
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Anda-Maria Nicolae @ 2015-05-05 16:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: sre, dbaryshkov, robh+dt, pawel.moll, mark.rutland,
	ijc+devicetree, galak, dwmw2, linux-pm, linux-kernel, devicetree

Based on the datasheet found here:
http://www.richtek.com/download_ds.jsp?p=RT9455

Signed-off-by: Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae@intel.com>
---

Updates from v2 version:
- removed unused masks and keep the used ones. I have tried to access mask field
from struct regmap_field, but I have received the following compilation error:
"dereferencing pointer to incomplete type". I think this happens because I include
the file include/linux/regmap.h and in this file struct regmap_field is only declared
and not defined. Struct regmap_field is defined in drivers/base/regmap/internal.h.
If I include this file, compilation works. But I do not think it is a good idea
to include it; I did not find any other driver which includes this file. I also
could not find any driver that accesses mask field from struct regmap_field.
For instance, drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c at lines 157, 158, also uses masks.

- I have also kept REG_FIELD definitions for interrupt registers, since, for instance,
I use F_BATAB to check battery presence property.

- cached regs 0x05 and 0x06. Also, I have added rt9455_is_writeable_reg function
for writeable_reg field of regmap_config.

- used POWER_STATUS_DISCHARGING, replaced break with and replaced it with return and
indented it correctly. I spent some time on this and I finally understood what is happening.
So, if PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger may be in one
of the following cases:                        
1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is returned.
If the PWR_RDY bit is cleared, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING is returned.

- used VOREG bits value instead of VMREG in functions rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max()/
rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(). Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which,
according to the datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery voltage. This
happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during rt9455_probe(), and charging
operation is terminated when charging current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging
operation is terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG value is
set/returned in these functions. 

- corrected comment from rt9455_usb_event_id() function.

- replaced IS_ERR_OR_NULL() with IS_ERR() to check the result of usb_get_phy()
function. Also, if usb_register_notifier() fails, since usb_put_phy() is immediately
called, I have set info->usb_phy to ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) so that in rt9455_remove()
usb_put_phy is not mistakenly called again.

 .../devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt   |   43 +
 .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |    1 +
 drivers/power/Kconfig                              |    6 +
 drivers/power/Makefile                             |    1 +
 drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c                     | 1801 ++++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 1852 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
 create mode 100644 drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7e8aed6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+Binding for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should contain one of the following:
+ * "richtek,rt9455"
+
+- reg:					integer, i2c address of the device.
+- richtek,output-charge-current:	integer, output current from the charger to the
+					battery, in uA.
+- richtek,end-of-charge-percentage:	integer, percent of the output charge current.
+					When the current in constant-voltage phase drops
+					below output_charge_current x end-of-charge-percentage,
+					charge is terminated.
+- richtek,battery-regulation-voltage:	integer, maximum battery voltage in uV.
+
+Optional properties:
+- richtek,min-input-voltage-regulation: integer, input voltage level in uA, used to
+					decrease voltage level when the over current
+					of the input power source occurs.
+					This prevents input voltage drop due to insufficient
+					current provided by the power source.
+- richtek,avg-input-current-regulation: integer, input current value drained by the
+					charger from the power source.
+
+Example:
+
+rt9455@22 {
+	compatible = "richtek,rt9455";
+	reg = <0x22>;
+
+	interrupt-parent = <&gpio1>;
+	interrupts = <0 1>;
+
+	interrupt-gpio = <&gpio1 0 1>;
+	reset-gpio = <&gpio1 1 1>;
+
+	richtek,output-charge-current	    = <500000>;
+	richtek,end-of-charge-percentage    = <10>;
+	richtek,battery-regulation-voltage  = <4200000>;
+
+	richtek,min-input-voltage-regulation = <4500000>;
+	richtek,avg-input-current-regulation = <500000>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
index 8033919..7b8c129 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
@@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ ralink	Mediatek/Ralink Technology Corp.
 ramtron	Ramtron International
 realtek Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
 renesas	Renesas Electronics Corporation
+richtek	Richtek Technology Corporation
 ricoh	Ricoh Co. Ltd.
 rockchip	Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
 samsung	Samsung Semiconductor
diff --git a/drivers/power/Kconfig b/drivers/power/Kconfig
index 4091fb0..39f208d 100644
--- a/drivers/power/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/power/Kconfig
@@ -439,6 +439,12 @@ config BATTERY_RT5033
 	  The fuelgauge calculates and determines the battery state of charge
 	  according to battery open circuit voltage.
 
+config CHARGER_RT9455
+	tristate "Richtek RT9455 battery charger driver"
+	depends on I2C && GPIOLIB
+	help
+	Say Y to enable support for the Richtek RT9455 battery charger.
+
 source "drivers/power/reset/Kconfig"
 
 endif # POWER_SUPPLY
diff --git a/drivers/power/Makefile b/drivers/power/Makefile
index b7b0181..e49abbf 100644
--- a/drivers/power/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/power/Makefile
@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BATTERY_MAX17040)	+= max17040_battery.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BATTERY_MAX17042)	+= max17042_battery.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BATTERY_Z2)	+= z2_battery.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BATTERY_RT5033)	+= rt5033_battery.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CHARGER_RT9455)	+= rt9455_charger.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BATTERY_S3C_ADC)	+= s3c_adc_battery.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BATTERY_TWL4030_MADC)	+= twl4030_madc_battery.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_CHARGER_88PM860X)	+= 88pm860x_charger.o
diff --git a/drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c b/drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..20523a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1801 @@
+/*
+ * Driver for Richtek RT9455WSC battery charger.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
+#include <linux/power_supply.h>
+#include <linux/gpio.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/usb/phy.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+
+#define RT9455_MANUFACTURER			"Richtek"
+#define RT9455_MODEL_NAME			"RT9455"
+#define RT9455_DRIVER_NAME			"rt9455-charger"
+
+#define RT9455_IRQ_NAME				"interrupt"
+
+#define RT9455_PWR_RDY_DELAY			1 /* 1 second */
+#define RT9455_MAX_CHARGING_TIME		21600 /* 6 hrs */
+#define RT9455_BATT_PRESENCE_DELAY		60 /* 60 seconds */
+
+#define RT9455_CHARGE_MODE			0x00
+#define RT9455_BOOST_MODE			0x01
+
+#define RT9455_FAULT				0x03
+
+#define RT9455_IAICR_100MA			0x00
+#define RT9455_IAICR_500MA			0x01
+#define RT9455_IAICR_NO_LIMIT			0x03
+
+#define RT9455_CHARGE_DISABLE			0x00
+#define RT9455_CHARGE_ENABLE			0x01
+
+#define RT9455_PWR_FAULT			0x00
+#define RT9455_PWR_GOOD				0x01
+
+#define RT9455_REG_CTRL1			0x00 /* CTRL1 reg address */
+
+#define RT9455_REG_CTRL2			0x01 /* CTRL2 reg address */
+
+#define RT9455_REG_CTRL3			0x02 /* CTRL3 reg address */
+
+#define RT9455_REG_DEV_ID			0x03 /* DEV_ID reg address */
+
+#define RT9455_REG_CTRL4			0x04 /* CTRL4 reg address */
+
+#define RT9455_REG_CTRL5			0x05 /* CTRL5 reg address */
+
+#define RT9455_REG_CTRL6			0x06 /* CTRL6 reg address */
+
+#define RT9455_REG_CTRL7			0x07 /* CTRL7 reg address */
+
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ1				0x08 /* IRQ1 reg address */
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ1_TSDI_MASK		BIT(7)
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ1_VINOVPI_MASK		BIT(6)
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ1_BATAB_MASK		BIT(0)
+
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ2				0x09 /* IRQ2 reg address */
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHRVPI_MASK		BIT(7)
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHBATOVI_MASK		BIT(5)
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHTERMI_MASK		BIT(4)
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHRCHGI_MASK		BIT(3)
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CH32MI_MASK		BIT(2)
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHTREGI_MASK		BIT(1)
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHMIVRI_MASK		BIT(0)
+
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ3				0x0A /* IRQ3 reg address */
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BSTBUSOVI_MASK		BIT(7)
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BSTOLI_MASK		BIT(6)
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BSTLOWVI_MASK		BIT(5)
+#define RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BST32SI_MASK		BIT(3)
+
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK1			0x0B /* MASK1 reg address */
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK1_TSDM_MASK		BIT(7)
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK1_VINOVPIM_MASK		BIT(6)
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK1_BATABM_MASK		BIT(0)
+
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK2			0x0C /* MASK2 reg address */
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHRVPIM_MASK		BIT(7)
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHBATOVIM_MASK		BIT(5)
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHTERMIM_MASK		BIT(4)
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHRCHGIM_MASK		BIT(3)
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK2_CH32MIM_MASK		BIT(2)
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHTREGIM_MASK		BIT(1)
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHMIVRIM_MASK		BIT(0)
+
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK3			0x0D /* MASK3 reg address */
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK3_BSTVINOVIM_MASK	BIT(7)
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK3_BSTOLIM_MASK		BIT(6)
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK3_BSTLOWVIM_MASK		BIT(5)
+#define RT9455_REG_MASK3_BST32SIM_MASK		BIT(3)
+
+enum rt9455_fields {
+	F_STAT, F_BOOST, F_PWR_RDY, F_OTG_PIN_POLARITY, /* CTRL1 reg fields */
+
+	F_IAICR, F_TE_SHDN_EN, F_HIGHER_OCP, F_TE, F_IAICR_INT, F_HIZ,
+	F_OPA_MODE, /* CTRL2 reg fields */
+
+	F_VOREG, F_OTG_PL, F_OTG_EN, /* CTRL3 reg fields */
+
+	F_VENDOR_ID, F_CHIP_REV, /* DEV_ID reg fields */
+
+	F_RST, /* CTRL4 reg fields */
+
+	F_TMR_EN, F_MIVR, F_IPREC, F_IEOC_PERCENTAGE, /* CTRL5 reg fields*/
+
+	F_IAICR_SEL, F_ICHRG, F_VPREC, /* CTRL6 reg fields */
+
+	F_BATD_EN, F_CHG_EN, F_VMREG, /* CTRL7 reg fields */
+
+	F_TSDI, F_VINOVPI, F_BATAB, /* IRQ1 reg fields */
+
+	F_CHRVPI, F_CHBATOVI, F_CHTERMI, F_CHRCHGI, F_CH32MI, F_CHTREGI,
+	F_CHMIVRI, /* IRQ2 reg fields */
+
+	F_BSTBUSOVI, F_BSTOLI, F_BSTLOWVI, F_BST32SI, /* IRQ3 reg fields */
+
+	F_TSDM, F_VINOVPIM, F_BATABM, /* MASK1 reg fields */
+
+	F_CHRVPIM, F_CHBATOVIM, F_CHTERMIM, F_CHRCHGIM, F_CH32MIM, F_CHTREGIM,
+	F_CHMIVRIM, /* MASK2 reg fields */
+
+	F_BSTVINOVIM, F_BSTOLIM, F_BSTLOWVIM, F_BST32SIM, /* MASK3 reg fields */
+
+	F_MAX_FIELDS
+};
+
+static const struct reg_field rt9455_reg_fields[] = {
+	[F_STAT]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL1, 4, 5),
+	[F_BOOST]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL1, 3, 3),
+	[F_PWR_RDY]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL1, 2, 2),
+	[F_OTG_PIN_POLARITY]	= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL1, 1, 1),
+
+	[F_IAICR]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL2, 6, 7),
+	[F_TE_SHDN_EN]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL2, 5, 5),
+	[F_HIGHER_OCP]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL2, 4, 4),
+	[F_TE]			= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL2, 3, 3),
+	[F_IAICR_INT]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL2, 2, 2),
+	[F_HIZ]			= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL2, 1, 1),
+	[F_OPA_MODE]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL2, 0, 0),
+
+	[F_VOREG]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL3, 2, 7),
+	[F_OTG_PL]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL3, 1, 1),
+	[F_OTG_EN]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL3, 0, 0),
+
+	[F_VENDOR_ID]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_DEV_ID, 4, 7),
+	[F_CHIP_REV]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_DEV_ID, 0, 3),
+
+	[F_RST]			= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL4, 7, 7),
+
+	[F_TMR_EN]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL5, 7, 7),
+	[F_MIVR]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL5, 4, 5),
+	[F_IPREC]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL5, 2, 3),
+	[F_IEOC_PERCENTAGE]	= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL5, 0, 1),
+
+	[F_IAICR_SEL]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL6, 7, 7),
+	[F_ICHRG]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL6, 4, 6),
+	[F_VPREC]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL6, 0, 2),
+
+	[F_BATD_EN]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL7, 6, 6),
+	[F_CHG_EN]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL7, 4, 4),
+	[F_VMREG]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_CTRL7, 0, 3),
+
+	[F_TSDI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ1, 7, 7),
+	[F_VINOVPI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ1, 6, 6),
+	[F_BATAB]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ1, 0, 0),
+
+	[F_CHRVPI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ2, 7, 7),
+	[F_CHBATOVI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ2, 5, 5),
+	[F_CHTERMI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ2, 4, 4),
+	[F_CHRCHGI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ2, 3, 3),
+	[F_CH32MI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ2, 2, 2),
+	[F_CHTREGI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ2, 1, 1),
+	[F_CHMIVRI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ2, 0, 0),
+
+	[F_BSTBUSOVI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ3, 7, 7),
+	[F_BSTOLI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ3, 6, 6),
+	[F_BSTLOWVI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ3, 5, 5),
+	[F_BST32SI]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_IRQ3, 3, 3),
+
+	[F_TSDM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK1, 7, 7),
+	[F_VINOVPIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK1, 6, 6),
+	[F_BATABM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK1, 0, 0),
+
+	[F_CHRVPIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK2, 7, 7),
+	[F_CHBATOVIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK2, 5, 5),
+	[F_CHTERMIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK2, 4, 4),
+	[F_CHRCHGIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK2, 3, 3),
+	[F_CH32MIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK2, 2, 2),
+	[F_CHTREGIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK2, 1, 1),
+	[F_CHMIVRIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK2, 0, 0),
+
+	[F_BSTVINOVIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK3, 7, 7),
+	[F_BSTOLIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK3, 6, 6),
+	[F_BSTLOWVIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK3, 5, 5),
+	[F_BST32SIM]		= REG_FIELD(RT9455_REG_MASK3, 3, 3),
+};
+
+/*
+ * Each array initialised below shows the possible real-world values for a
+ * group of bits belonging to RT9455 registers. The arrays are sorted in
+ * ascending order. The index of each real-world value represents the value
+ * that is encoded in the group of bits belonging to RT9455 registers.
+ */
+/* REG06[6:4] (ICHRG) in uAh */
+static const int rt9455_ichrg_values[] = {
+	 500000,  650000,  800000,  950000, 1100000, 1250000, 1400000, 1550000
+};
+
+/* REG02[7:2] (VOREG) in uV */
+static const int rt9455_voreg_values[] = {
+	3500000, 3520000, 3540000, 3560000, 3580000, 3600000, 3620000, 3640000,
+	3660000, 3680000, 3700000, 3720000, 3740000, 3760000, 3780000, 3800000,
+	3820000, 3840000, 3860000, 3880000, 3900000, 3920000, 3940000, 3960000,
+	3980000, 4000000, 4020000, 4040000, 4060000, 4080000, 4100000, 4120000,
+	4140000, 4160000, 4180000, 4200000, 4220000, 4240000, 4260000, 4280000,
+	4300000, 4330000, 4350000, 4370000, 4390000, 4410000, 4430000, 4450000,
+	4450000, 4450000, 4450000, 4450000, 4450000, 4450000, 4450000, 4450000,
+	4450000, 4450000, 4450000, 4450000, 4450000, 4450000, 4450000, 4450000
+};
+
+/* REG05[5:4] (IEOC_PERCENTAGE) */
+static const int rt9455_ieoc_percentage_values[] = {
+	10, 30, 20, 30
+};
+
+/* REG05[1:0] (MIVR) in uV */
+static const int rt9455_mivr_values[] = {
+	4000000, 4250000, 4500000, 5000000
+};
+
+/* REG05[1:0] (IAICR) in uA */
+static const int rt9455_iaicr_values[] = {
+	100000, 500000, 1000000, 2000000
+};
+
+struct rt9455_info {
+	struct i2c_client		*client;
+	struct regmap			*regmap;
+	struct regmap_field		*regmap_fields[F_MAX_FIELDS];
+	struct power_supply		*charger;
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
+	struct usb_phy			*usb_phy;
+	struct notifier_block		nb;
+#endif
+	struct gpio_desc		*gpiod_irq;
+	unsigned int			gpio_irq;
+	struct delayed_work		pwr_rdy_work;
+	struct delayed_work		max_charging_time_work;
+	struct delayed_work		batt_presence_work;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Iterate through each element of the 'tbl' array until an element whose value
+ * is greater than v is found. Return the index of the respective element,
+ * or the index of the last element in the array, if no such element is found.
+ */
+static unsigned int rt9455_find_idx(const int tbl[], int tbl_size, int v)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * No need to iterate until the last index in the table because
+	 * if no element greater than v is found in the table,
+	 * or if only the last element is greater than v,
+	 * function returns the index of the last element.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < tbl_size - 1; i++)
+		if (v <= tbl[i])
+			return i;
+
+	return (tbl_size - 1);
+}
+
+static int rt9455_get_field_val(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				enum rt9455_fields field,
+				const int tbl[], int tbl_size, int *val)
+{
+	unsigned int v;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[field], &v);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	v = (v >= tbl_size) ? (tbl_size - 1) : v;
+	*val = tbl[v];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_set_field_val(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				enum rt9455_fields field,
+				const int tbl[], int tbl_size, int val)
+{
+	unsigned int idx = rt9455_find_idx(tbl, tbl_size, val);
+
+	return regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[field], idx);
+}
+
+static int rt9455_register_reset(struct rt9455_info *info)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	unsigned int v;
+	int ret, limit = 100;
+
+	ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_RST], 0x01);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set RST bit\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * To make sure that reset operation has finished, loop until RST bit
+	 * is set to 0.
+	 */
+	do {
+		ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_RST], &v);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to read RST bit\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		if (!v)
+			break;
+
+		usleep_range(10, 100);
+	} while (--limit);
+
+	if (!limit)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Charger power supply property routines */
+static enum power_supply_property rt9455_charger_properties[] = {
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_HEALTH,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT_MAX,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE_MAX,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SCOPE,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TERM_CURRENT,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME,
+	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER,
+};
+
+static char *rt9455_charger_supplied_to[] = {
+	"main-battery",
+};
+
+static int rt9455_charger_get_status(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				     union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	unsigned int v, pwr_rdy;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_STAT], &v);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read STAT bits\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	switch (v) {
+	case 0:
+		ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_PWR_RDY],
+					&pwr_rdy);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read PWR_RDY bit\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		if (!pwr_rdy) {
+			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
+			return 0;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * If PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger
+		 * may be in one of the following cases:
+		 * 1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
+		 * 2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
+		 * In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is
+		 * returned.
+		 */
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING;
+		return 0;
+	case 1:
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
+		return 0;
+	case 2:
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_get_health(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				     union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	unsigned int v;
+	int ret;
+
+	val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_GOOD;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_IRQ1, &v);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read IRQ1 register\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (v & RT9455_REG_IRQ1_TSDI_MASK) {
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_OVERHEAT;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (v & RT9455_REG_IRQ1_VINOVPI_MASK) {
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_OVERVOLTAGE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (v & RT9455_REG_IRQ1_BATAB_MASK) {
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_UNSPEC_FAILURE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_IRQ2, &v);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read IRQ2 register\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (v & RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHBATOVI_MASK) {
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_UNSPEC_FAILURE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (v & RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CH32MI_MASK) {
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_SAFETY_TIMER_EXPIRE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_IRQ3, &v);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read IRQ3 register\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (v & RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BSTBUSOVI_MASK) {
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_UNSPEC_FAILURE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (v & RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BSTOLI_MASK) {
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_OVERVOLTAGE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (v & RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BSTLOWVI_MASK) {
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_UNSPEC_FAILURE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (v & RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BST32SI_MASK) {
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_SAFETY_TIMER_EXPIRE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_STAT], &v);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read STAT bits\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (v == RT9455_FAULT) {
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_HEALTH_UNSPEC_FAILURE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_get_battery_presence(struct rt9455_info *info,
+					       union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	unsigned int v;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_BATAB], &v);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read BATAB bit\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Since BATAB is 1 when battery is NOT present and 0 otherwise,
+	 * !BATAB is returned.
+	 */
+	val->intval = !v;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_get_online(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				     union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	unsigned int v;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_PWR_RDY], &v);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read PWR_RDY bit\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	val->intval = (int)v;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_get_current(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				      union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	int curr;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = rt9455_get_field_val(info, F_ICHRG,
+				   rt9455_ichrg_values,
+				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_ichrg_values),
+				   &curr);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read ICHRG value\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	val->intval = curr;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_get_current_max(struct rt9455_info *info,
+					  union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	int idx = ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_ichrg_values) - 1;
+
+	val->intval = rt9455_ichrg_values[idx];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_get_voltage(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				      union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	int voltage;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = rt9455_get_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
+				   rt9455_voreg_values,
+				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
+				   &voltage);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read VOREG value\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	val->intval = voltage;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max(struct rt9455_info *info,
+					  union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which, according to the
+	 * datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
+	 * charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery
+	 * voltage. This happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during
+	 * rt9455_probe(), and charging operation is terminated when charging
+	 * current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging operation is
+	 * terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
+	 * VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why maximum
+	 * VOREG value is returned in this function. Also, maximum VOREG value
+	 * equals maximum VMREG value: 4.45V.
+	 */
+	int idx = ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values) - 1;
+
+	val->intval = rt9455_voreg_values[idx];
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_get_term_current(struct rt9455_info *info,
+					   union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	int ichrg, ieoc_percentage, ret;
+
+	ret = rt9455_get_field_val(info, F_ICHRG,
+				   rt9455_ichrg_values,
+				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_ichrg_values),
+				   &ichrg);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read ICHRG value\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = rt9455_get_field_val(info, F_IEOC_PERCENTAGE,
+				   rt9455_ieoc_percentage_values,
+				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_ieoc_percentage_values),
+				   &ieoc_percentage);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read IEOC value\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	val->intval = ichrg * ieoc_percentage / 100;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
+				       enum power_supply_property psp,
+				       union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	struct rt9455_info *info = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
+
+	switch (psp) {
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS:
+		return rt9455_charger_get_status(info, val);
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_HEALTH:
+		return rt9455_charger_get_health(info, val);
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT:
+		return rt9455_charger_get_battery_presence(info, val);
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_ONLINE:
+		return rt9455_charger_get_online(info, val);
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT:
+		return rt9455_charger_get_current(info, val);
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT_MAX:
+		return rt9455_charger_get_current_max(info, val);
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE:
+		return rt9455_charger_get_voltage(info, val);
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE_MAX:
+		return rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max(info, val);
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SCOPE:
+		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_SCOPE_SYSTEM;
+		return 0;
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TERM_CURRENT:
+		return rt9455_charger_get_term_current(info, val);
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME:
+		val->strval = RT9455_MODEL_NAME;
+		return 0;
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MANUFACTURER:
+		val->strval = RT9455_MANUFACTURER;
+		return 0;
+	default:
+		return -ENODATA;
+	}
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_set_current(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				      const union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_ICHRG,
+				    rt9455_ichrg_values,
+				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_ichrg_values),
+				    val->intval);
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				      const union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
+				    rt9455_voreg_values,
+				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
+				    val->intval);
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(struct rt9455_info *info,
+					  const union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which, according to the
+	 * datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
+	 * charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery
+	 * voltage. This happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during
+	 * rt9455_probe(), and charging operation is terminated when charging
+	 * current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging operation is
+	 * terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
+	 * VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG
+	 * value is set in this function.
+	 */
+	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
+				    rt9455_voreg_values,
+				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
+				    val->intval);
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_set_property(struct power_supply *psy,
+				       enum power_supply_property psp,
+				       const union power_supply_propval *val)
+{
+	struct rt9455_info *info = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
+
+	switch (psp) {
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT:
+		return rt9455_charger_set_current(info, val);
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE:
+		return rt9455_charger_set_voltage(info, val);
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE_MAX:
+		return rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(info, val);
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int rt9455_charger_property_is_writeable(struct power_supply *psy,
+						enum power_supply_property psp)
+{
+	switch (psp) {
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT:
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE:
+	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE_MAX:
+		return 1;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
+static int rt9455_hw_init(struct rt9455_info *info, u32 ichrg,
+			  u32 ieoc_percentage, u32 voreg,
+			  u32 mivr, u32 iaicr)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = rt9455_register_reset(info);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Power On Reset failed\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Set TE bit in order to enable end of charge detection */
+	ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_TE], 1);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set TE bit\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Set TE_SHDN_EN bit in order to enable end of charge detection */
+	ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_TE_SHDN_EN], 1);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set TE_SHDN_EN bit\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Set BATD_EN bit in order to enable battery detection
+	 * when charging is done
+	 */
+	ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_BATD_EN], 1);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set BATD_EN bit\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable Safety Timer. In charge mode, this timer terminates charging
+	 * if no read or write via I2C is done within 32 minutes. This timer
+	 * avoids overcharging the baterry when the OS is not loaded and the
+	 * charger is connected to a power source.
+	 * In boost mode, this timer triggers BST32SI interrupt if no read or
+	 * write via I2C is done within 32 seconds.
+	 * When the OS is loaded and the charger driver is inserted, it is used
+	 * delayed_work, named max_charging_time_work, to avoid overcharging
+	 * the battery.
+	 */
+	ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_TMR_EN], 0x00);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to disable Safety Timer\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Set ICHRG to value retrieved from device-specific data */
+	ret = rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_ICHRG,
+				   rt9455_ichrg_values,
+				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_ichrg_values), ichrg);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set ICHRG value\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Set IEOC Percentage to value retrieved from device-specific data */
+	ret = rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_IEOC_PERCENTAGE,
+				   rt9455_ieoc_percentage_values,
+				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_ieoc_percentage_values),
+				   ieoc_percentage);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IEOC Percentage value\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Set VOREG to value retrieved from device-specific data */
+	ret = rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
+				   rt9455_voreg_values,
+				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values), voreg);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set VOREG value\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Set VMREG value to maximum (4.45V). The charger uses VOREG as maximum
+	 * value for battery voltage, because charge termination is enabled.
+	 * VMREG value is not taken into account.
+	 */
+	ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_VMREG], 0x0F);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set VMREG value\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Set MIVR to value retrieved from device-specific data.
+	 * If no value is specified, default value for MIVR is 4.5V.
+	 */
+	if (mivr == -1)
+		mivr = 4500000;
+
+	ret = rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_MIVR,
+				   rt9455_mivr_values,
+				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_mivr_values), mivr);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set MIVR value\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Set IAICR to value retrieved from device-specific data.
+	 * If no value is specified, default value for IAICR is 500 mA.
+	 */
+	if (iaicr == -1)
+		iaicr = 500000;
+
+	ret = rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_IAICR,
+				   rt9455_iaicr_values,
+				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_iaicr_values), iaicr);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IAICR value\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Set IAICR_INT bit so that IAICR value is determined by IAICR bits
+	 * and not by OTG pin.
+	 */
+	ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_IAICR_INT], 0x01);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IAICR_INT bit\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Disable CHMIVRI interrupt. Because the driver sets MIVR value,
+	 * CHMIVRI is triggered, but there is no action to be taken by the
+	 * driver when CHMIVRI is triggered.
+	 */
+	ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_CHMIVRIM], 0x01);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to mask CHMIVRI interrupt\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_irq_handler_check_irq1_register(struct rt9455_info *info,
+						  bool *_is_battery_absent,
+						  bool *_alert_userspace)
+{
+	unsigned int irq1, mask1, mask2;
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	bool is_battery_absent = false;
+	bool alert_userspace = false;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_IRQ1, &irq1);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read IRQ1 register\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_MASK1, &mask1);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read MASK1 register\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (irq1 & RT9455_REG_IRQ1_TSDI_MASK) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Thermal shutdown fault occurred\n");
+		alert_userspace = true;
+	}
+
+	if (irq1 & RT9455_REG_IRQ1_VINOVPI_MASK) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Overvoltage input occurred\n");
+		alert_userspace = true;
+	}
+
+	if (irq1 & RT9455_REG_IRQ1_BATAB_MASK) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Battery absence occurred\n");
+		is_battery_absent = true;
+		alert_userspace = true;
+
+		if ((mask1 & RT9455_REG_MASK1_BATABM_MASK) == 0) {
+			ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_BATABM],
+						 0x01);
+			if (ret) {
+				dev_err(dev, "Failed to mask BATAB interrupt\n");
+				return ret;
+			}
+		}
+
+		ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_MASK2, &mask2);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to read MASK2 register\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		if ((mask2 & RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHTERMIM_MASK)) {
+			ret = regmap_field_write(
+				info->regmap_fields[F_CHTERMIM], 0x00);
+			if (ret) {
+				dev_err(dev, "Failed to unmask CHTERMI interrupt\n");
+				return ret;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if ((mask2 & RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHRCHGIM_MASK)) {
+			ret = regmap_field_write(
+				info->regmap_fields[F_CHRCHGIM], 0x00);
+			if (ret) {
+				dev_err(dev, "Failed to unmask CHRCHGI interrupt\n");
+				return ret;
+			}
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * When the battery is absent, max_charging_time_work is
+		 * cancelled, since no charging is done.
+		 */
+		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->max_charging_time_work);
+		/*
+		 * Since no interrupt is triggered when the battery is
+		 * reconnected, max_charging_time_work is not rescheduled.
+		 * Therefore, batt_presence_work is scheduled to check whether
+		 * the battery is still absent or not.
+		 */
+		queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq,
+				   &info->batt_presence_work,
+				   RT9455_BATT_PRESENCE_DELAY * HZ);
+	}
+
+	*_is_battery_absent = is_battery_absent;
+
+	if (alert_userspace)
+		*_alert_userspace = alert_userspace;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_irq_handler_check_irq2_register(struct rt9455_info *info,
+						  bool is_battery_absent,
+						  bool *_alert_userspace)
+{
+	unsigned int irq2, mask2;
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	bool alert_userspace = false;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_IRQ2, &irq2);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read IRQ2 register\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_MASK2, &mask2);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read MASK2 register\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (irq2 & RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHRVPI_MASK) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Charger fault occurred\n");
+		alert_userspace = true;
+		/*
+		 * CHRVPI bit is set in 2 cases:
+		 * 1. when the power source is connected to the charger.
+		 * 2. when the power source is disconnected from the charger.
+		 * To identify the case, PWR_RDY bit is checked. Because
+		 * PWR_RDY bit is set / cleared after CHRVPI interrupt is
+		 * triggered, it is used delayed_work to later read PWR_RDY bit.
+		 */
+		queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq,
+				   &info->pwr_rdy_work,
+				   RT9455_PWR_RDY_DELAY * HZ);
+	}
+	if (irq2 & RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHBATOVI_MASK) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Battery OVP occurred\n");
+		alert_userspace = true;
+	}
+	if (irq2 & RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHTERMI_MASK) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Charge terminated\n");
+		if (!is_battery_absent) {
+			if ((mask2 & RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHTERMIM_MASK) == 0) {
+				ret = regmap_field_write(
+					info->regmap_fields[F_CHTERMIM], 0x01);
+				if (ret) {
+					dev_err(dev, "Failed to mask CHTERMI interrupt\n");
+					return ret;
+				}
+				/*
+				 * Update MASK2 value, since CHTERMIM bit is
+				 * set.
+				 */
+				mask2 = mask2 | RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHTERMIM_MASK;
+			}
+			cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->max_charging_time_work);
+			alert_userspace = true;
+		}
+	}
+	if (irq2 & RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHRCHGI_MASK) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Recharge request\n");
+		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_CHG_EN], 0x01);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable charging\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+		if (mask2 & RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHTERMIM_MASK) {
+			ret = regmap_field_write(
+				info->regmap_fields[F_CHTERMIM], 0x00);
+			if (ret) {
+				dev_err(dev, "Failed to unmask CHTERMI interrupt\n");
+				return ret;
+			}
+			/* Update MASK2 value, since CHTERMIM bit is cleared. */
+			mask2 = mask2 & ~RT9455_REG_MASK2_CHTERMIM_MASK;
+		}
+		if (!is_battery_absent) {
+			/*
+			 * No need to check whether the charger is connected to
+			 * power source when CHRCHGI is received, since CHRCHGI
+			 * is not triggered if the charger is not connected to
+			 * the power source.
+			 */
+			queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq,
+					   &info->max_charging_time_work,
+					   RT9455_MAX_CHARGING_TIME * HZ);
+			alert_userspace = true;
+		}
+	}
+	if (irq2 & RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CH32MI_MASK) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Charger fault. 32 mins timeout occurred\n");
+		alert_userspace = true;
+	}
+	if (irq2 & RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHTREGI_MASK) {
+		dev_warn(dev,
+			 "Charger warning. Thermal regulation loop active\n");
+		alert_userspace = true;
+	}
+	if (irq2 & RT9455_REG_IRQ2_CHMIVRI_MASK) {
+		dev_dbg(dev,
+			"Charger warning. Input voltage MIVR loop active\n");
+	}
+
+	if (alert_userspace)
+		*_alert_userspace = alert_userspace;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_irq_handler_check_irq3_register(struct rt9455_info *info,
+						  bool *_alert_userspace)
+{
+	unsigned int irq3, mask3;
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	bool alert_userspace = false;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_IRQ3, &irq3);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read IRQ3 register\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_MASK3, &mask3);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read MASK3 register\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	if (irq3 & RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BSTBUSOVI_MASK) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Boost fault. Overvoltage input occurred\n");
+		alert_userspace = true;
+	}
+	if (irq3 & RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BSTOLI_MASK) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Boost fault. Overload\n");
+		alert_userspace = true;
+	}
+	if (irq3 & RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BSTLOWVI_MASK) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Boost fault. Battery voltage too low\n");
+		alert_userspace = true;
+	}
+	if (irq3 & RT9455_REG_IRQ3_BST32SI_MASK) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Boost fault. 32 seconds timeout occurred.\n");
+		alert_userspace = true;
+	}
+
+	if (alert_userspace) {
+		dev_info(dev, "Boost fault occurred, therefore the charger goes into charge mode\n");
+		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_OPA_MODE],
+					 RT9455_CHARGE_MODE);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger in charge mode\n");
+			return ret;
+		}
+		*_alert_userspace = alert_userspace;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t rt9455_irq_handler_thread(int irq, void *data)
+{
+	struct rt9455_info *info = data;
+	struct device *dev;
+	bool alert_userspace = false;
+	bool is_battery_absent = false;
+	unsigned int status;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!info)
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	dev = &info->client->dev;
+
+	if (irq != info->client->irq) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Interrupt is not for RT9455 charger\n");
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+	}
+
+	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_STAT], &status);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read STAT bits\n");
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+	dev_dbg(dev, "Charger status is %d\n", status);
+
+	/*
+	 * Each function that processes an IRQ register receives as output
+	 * parameter alert_userspace pointer. alert_userspace is set to true
+	 * in such a function only if an interrupt has occurred in the
+	 * respective interrupt register. This way, it is avoided the following
+	 * case: interrupt occurs only in IRQ1 register,
+	 * rt9455_irq_handler_check_irq1_register() function sets to true
+	 * alert_userspace, but rt9455_irq_handler_check_irq2_register()
+	 * and rt9455_irq_handler_check_irq3_register() functions set to false
+	 * alert_userspace and power_supply_changed() is never called.
+	 */
+	ret = rt9455_irq_handler_check_irq1_register(info, &is_battery_absent,
+						     &alert_userspace);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to handle IRQ1 register\n");
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	ret = rt9455_irq_handler_check_irq2_register(info, is_battery_absent,
+						     &alert_userspace);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to handle IRQ2 register\n");
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	ret = rt9455_irq_handler_check_irq3_register(info, &alert_userspace);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to handle IRQ3 register\n");
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+	}
+
+	if (alert_userspace) {
+		/*
+		 * Sometimes, an interrupt occurs while rt9455_probe() function
+		 * is executing and power_supply_register() is not yet called.
+		 * Do not call power_supply_charged() in this case.
+		 */
+		if (info->charger)
+			power_supply_changed(info->charger);
+	}
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_setup_irq(struct rt9455_info *info)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Obtain IRQ GPIO */
+	info->gpiod_irq = devm_gpiod_get_index(dev, RT9455_IRQ_NAME, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(info->gpiod_irq)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get IRQ GPIO\n");
+		return PTR_ERR(info->gpiod_irq);
+	}
+
+	/* Configure IRQ GPIO */
+	ret = gpiod_direction_input(info->gpiod_irq);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IRQ GPIO direction err = %d\n",
+			ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Map the pin to an IRQ */
+	ret = gpiod_to_irq(info->gpiod_irq);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to associate GPIO with an IRQ err = %d\n",
+			ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "GPIO resource, no:%d irq:%d\n",
+		desc_to_gpio(info->gpiod_irq), ret);
+	info->client->irq = ret;
+	info->gpio_irq = desc_to_gpio(info->gpiod_irq);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_discover_charger(struct rt9455_info *info, u32 *ichrg,
+				   u32 *ieoc_percentage, u32 *voreg,
+				   u32 *mivr, u32 *iaicr)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!dev->of_node && !ACPI_HANDLE(dev)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "No support for either device tree or ACPI\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+	/* ICHRG, IEOC_PERCENTAGE and VOREG are mandatory parameters. */
+	ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "richtek,output-charge-current",
+				       ichrg);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Error: missing \"output-charge-current\" property\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = device_property_read_u32(dev, "richtek,end-of-charge-percentage",
+				       ieoc_percentage);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Error: missing \"end-of-charge-percentage\" property\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = device_property_read_u32(dev,
+				       "richtek,battery-regulation-voltage",
+				       voreg);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Error: missing \"battery-regulation-voltage\" property\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * MIVR and IAICR are optional parameters. Do not return error if one
+	 * of them is not present in ACPI table or device tree specification.
+	 */
+	device_property_read_u32(dev, "richtek,min-input-voltage-regulation",
+				 mivr);
+	device_property_read_u32(dev, "richtek,avg-input-current-regulation",
+				 iaicr);
+
+	ret = rt9455_setup_irq(info);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate IRQ resource\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_usb_event_none(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				 u8 opa_mode, u8 iaicr)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (opa_mode == RT9455_BOOST_MODE) {
+		/*
+		 * If the charger is in boost mode, and it has received
+		 * USB_EVENT_NONE, this means the consumer device powered by the
+		 * charger is not connected anymore.
+		 * In this case, the charger goes into charge mode.
+		 */
+		dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_NONE received, therefore the charger goes into charge mode\n");
+		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_OPA_MODE],
+					 RT9455_CHARGE_MODE);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger in charge mode\n");
+			return NOTIFY_DONE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_NONE received, therefore IAICR is set to its minimum value\n");
+	if (iaicr != RT9455_IAICR_100MA) {
+		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_IAICR],
+					 RT9455_IAICR_100MA);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IAICR value\n");
+			return NOTIFY_DONE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_usb_event_vbus(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				 u8 opa_mode, u8 iaicr)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (opa_mode == RT9455_BOOST_MODE) {
+		/*
+		 * If the charger is in boost mode, and it has received
+		 * USB_EVENT_VBUS, this means the consumer device powered by the
+		 * charger is not connected anymore.
+		 * In this case, the charger goes into charge mode.
+		 */
+		dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_VBUS received, therefore the charger goes into charge mode\n");
+		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_OPA_MODE],
+					 RT9455_CHARGE_MODE);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger in charge mode\n");
+			return NOTIFY_DONE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_VBUS received, therefore IAICR is set to 500 mA\n");
+	if (iaicr != RT9455_IAICR_500MA) {
+		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_IAICR],
+					 RT9455_IAICR_500MA);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IAICR value\n");
+			return NOTIFY_DONE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_usb_event_id(struct rt9455_info *info,
+			       u8 opa_mode, u8 iaicr)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (opa_mode == RT9455_CHARGE_MODE) {
+		/*
+		 * If the charger is in charge mode, and it has received
+		 * USB_EVENT_ID, this means a consumer device is connected and
+		 * it should be powered by the charger.
+		 * In this case, the charger goes into boost mode.
+		 */
+		dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_ID received, therefore the charger goes into boost mode\n");
+		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_OPA_MODE],
+					 RT9455_BOOST_MODE);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger in boost mode\n");
+			return NOTIFY_DONE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_ID received, therefore IAICR is set to its minimum value\n");
+	if (iaicr != RT9455_IAICR_100MA) {
+		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_IAICR],
+					 RT9455_IAICR_100MA);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IAICR value\n");
+			return NOTIFY_DONE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_usb_event_charger(struct rt9455_info *info,
+				    u8 opa_mode, u8 iaicr)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (opa_mode == RT9455_BOOST_MODE) {
+		/*
+		 * If the charger is in boost mode, and it has received
+		 * USB_EVENT_CHARGER, this means the consumer device powered by
+		 * the charger is not connected anymore.
+		 * In this case, the charger goes into charge mode.
+		 */
+		dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_CHARGER received, therefore the charger goes into charge mode\n");
+		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_OPA_MODE],
+					 RT9455_CHARGE_MODE);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger in charge mode\n");
+			return NOTIFY_DONE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_CHARGER received, therefore IAICR is set to no current limit\n");
+	if (iaicr != RT9455_IAICR_NO_LIMIT) {
+		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_IAICR],
+					 RT9455_IAICR_NO_LIMIT);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IAICR value\n");
+			return NOTIFY_DONE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_usb_event(struct notifier_block *nb,
+			    unsigned long event, void *power)
+{
+	struct rt9455_info *info = container_of(nb, struct rt9455_info, nb);
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	unsigned int opa_mode, iaicr;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!info)
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+	/*
+	 * Determine whether the charger is in charge mode
+	 * or in boost mode.
+	 */
+	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_OPA_MODE],
+				&opa_mode);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read OPA_MODE value\n");
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+	}
+
+	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_IAICR],
+				&iaicr);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read IAICR value\n");
+		return NOTIFY_DONE;
+	}
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "Received USB event %lu\n", event);
+	switch (event) {
+	case USB_EVENT_NONE:
+		return rt9455_usb_event_none(info, opa_mode, iaicr);
+	case USB_EVENT_VBUS:
+		return rt9455_usb_event_vbus(info, opa_mode, iaicr);
+	case USB_EVENT_ID:
+		return rt9455_usb_event_id(info, opa_mode, iaicr);
+	case USB_EVENT_CHARGER:
+		return rt9455_usb_event_charger(info, opa_mode, iaicr);
+	default:
+		dev_err(dev, "Unknown USB event\n");
+	}
+	return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static void rt9455_pwr_rdy_work_callback(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct rt9455_info *info = container_of(work, struct rt9455_info,
+						pwr_rdy_work.work);
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	unsigned int pwr_rdy;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_PWR_RDY], &pwr_rdy);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read PWR_RDY bit\n");
+		return;
+	}
+	switch (pwr_rdy) {
+	case RT9455_PWR_FAULT:
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Charger disconnected from power source\n");
+		cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->max_charging_time_work);
+		break;
+	case RT9455_PWR_GOOD:
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Charger connected to power source\n");
+		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_CHG_EN],
+					 RT9455_CHARGE_ENABLE);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable charging\n");
+			return;
+		}
+		queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq,
+				   &info->max_charging_time_work,
+				   RT9455_MAX_CHARGING_TIME * HZ);
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void rt9455_max_charging_time_work_callback(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct rt9455_info *info = container_of(work, struct rt9455_info,
+						max_charging_time_work.work);
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	dev_err(dev, "Battery has been charging for at least 6 hours and is not yet fully charged. Battery is dead, therefore charging is disabled.\n");
+	ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_CHG_EN],
+				 RT9455_CHARGE_DISABLE);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to disable charging\n");
+}
+
+static void rt9455_batt_presence_work_callback(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+	struct rt9455_info *info = container_of(work, struct rt9455_info,
+						batt_presence_work.work);
+	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
+	unsigned int irq1, mask1;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_IRQ1, &irq1);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read IRQ1 register\n");
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If the battery is still absent, batt_presence_work is rescheduled.
+	 * Otherwise, max_charging_time is scheduled.
+	 */
+	if (irq1 & RT9455_REG_IRQ1_BATAB_MASK) {
+		queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq,
+				   &info->batt_presence_work,
+				   RT9455_BATT_PRESENCE_DELAY * HZ);
+	} else {
+		queue_delayed_work(system_power_efficient_wq,
+				   &info->max_charging_time_work,
+				   RT9455_MAX_CHARGING_TIME * HZ);
+
+		ret = regmap_read(info->regmap, RT9455_REG_MASK1, &mask1);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to read MASK1 register\n");
+			return;
+		}
+
+		if ((mask1 & RT9455_REG_MASK1_BATABM_MASK) == 1) {
+			ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_BATABM],
+						 0x00);
+			if (ret)
+				dev_err(dev, "Failed to unmask BATAB interrupt\n");
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct power_supply_desc rt9455_charger_desc = {
+	.name			= RT9455_DRIVER_NAME,
+	.type			= POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_USB,
+	.properties		= rt9455_charger_properties,
+	.num_properties		= ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_charger_properties),
+	.get_property		= rt9455_charger_get_property,
+	.set_property		= rt9455_charger_set_property,
+	.property_is_writeable	= rt9455_charger_property_is_writeable,
+};
+
+static bool rt9455_is_writeable_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case RT9455_REG_DEV_ID:
+	case RT9455_REG_IRQ1:
+	case RT9455_REG_IRQ2:
+	case RT9455_REG_IRQ3:
+		return false;
+	default:
+		return true;
+	}
+}
+
+static bool rt9455_is_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
+{
+	switch (reg) {
+	case RT9455_REG_DEV_ID:
+	case RT9455_REG_CTRL5:
+	case RT9455_REG_CTRL6:
+		return false;
+	default:
+		return true;
+	}
+}
+
+static const struct regmap_config rt9455_regmap_config = {
+	.reg_bits	= 8,
+	.val_bits	= 8,
+	.writeable_reg	= rt9455_is_writeable_reg,
+	.volatile_reg	= rt9455_is_volatile_reg,
+	.max_register	= RT9455_REG_MASK3,
+	.cache_type	= REGCACHE_RBTREE,
+};
+
+static int rt9455_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
+	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+	struct rt9455_info *info;
+	struct power_supply_config rt9455_charger_config = {};
+	/* mandatory device-specific data values */
+	u32 ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg;
+	/* optional device-specific data values */
+	u32 mivr = -1, iaicr = -1;
+	int i, ret;
+
+	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "No support for SMBUS_BYTE_DATA\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!info)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	info->client = client;
+	i2c_set_clientdata(client, info);
+
+	info->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
+					    &rt9455_regmap_config);
+	if (IS_ERR(info->regmap)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize register map\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < F_MAX_FIELDS; i++) {
+		info->regmap_fields[i] =
+			devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, info->regmap,
+						rt9455_reg_fields[i]);
+		if (IS_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i])) {
+			dev_err(dev,
+				"Failed to allocate regmap field = %d\n", i);
+			return PTR_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	ret = rt9455_discover_charger(info, &ichrg, &ieoc_percentage,
+				      &voreg, &mivr, &iaicr);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to discover charger\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
+	info->usb_phy = usb_get_phy(USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2);
+	if (IS_ERR(info->usb_phy)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get USB transceiver\n");
+	} else {
+		info->nb.notifier_call = rt9455_usb_event;
+		ret = usb_register_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
+		if (ret) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to register USB notifier\n");
+			usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
+			/*
+			 * Since usb_put_phy() has been called, info->usb_phy is
+			 * set to ERR_PTR so that in rt9455_remove()
+			 * usb_put_phy() is not mistakenly called again.
+			 */
+			info->usb_phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+		}
+	}
+#endif
+
+	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->pwr_rdy_work, rt9455_pwr_rdy_work_callback);
+	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->max_charging_time_work,
+			     rt9455_max_charging_time_work_callback);
+	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->batt_presence_work,
+			     rt9455_batt_presence_work_callback);
+
+	rt9455_charger_config.of_node		= dev->of_node;
+	rt9455_charger_config.drv_data		= info;
+	rt9455_charger_config.supplied_to	= rt9455_charger_supplied_to;
+	rt9455_charger_config.num_supplicants	=
+					ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_charger_supplied_to);
+	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL,
+					rt9455_irq_handler_thread,
+					IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
+					RT9455_DRIVER_NAME, info);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register IRQ handler\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = rt9455_hw_init(info, ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg, mivr, iaicr);
+	if (ret) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger to its default values\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	info->charger = power_supply_register(dev, &rt9455_charger_desc,
+					      &rt9455_charger_config);
+	if (IS_ERR(info->charger)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register charger\n");
+		ret = PTR_ERR(info->charger);
+		goto put_usb_phy;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+put_usb_phy:
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
+	if (!IS_ERR(info->usb_phy))  {
+		usb_unregister_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
+		usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
+		info->usb_phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
+	}
+#endif
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int rt9455_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct rt9455_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+	ret = rt9455_register_reset(info);
+	if (ret)
+		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to set charger to its default values\n");
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
+	if (!IS_ERR(info->usb_phy)) {
+		usb_unregister_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
+		usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->pwr_rdy_work);
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->max_charging_time_work);
+	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->batt_presence_work);
+
+	power_supply_unregister(info->charger);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id rt9455_i2c_id_table[] = {
+	{ RT9455_DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rt9455_i2c_id_table);
+
+static const struct of_device_id rt9455_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "richtek,rt9455", },
+	{ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rt9455_of_match);
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id rt9455_i2c_acpi_match[] = {
+	{ "RT945500", 0 },
+	{ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, rt9455_i2c_acpi_match);
+
+static struct i2c_driver rt9455_driver = {
+	.probe		= rt9455_probe,
+	.remove		= rt9455_remove,
+	.id_table	= rt9455_i2c_id_table,
+	.driver = {
+		.name		= RT9455_DRIVER_NAME,
+		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(rt9455_of_match),
+		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(rt9455_i2c_acpi_match),
+	},
+};
+module_i2c_driver(rt9455_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae@intel.com>");
+MODULE_ALIAS("i2c:rt9455-charger");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Richtek RT9455 Charger Driver");
-- 
1.7.9.5


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
  2015-05-05 16:32 [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger Anda-Maria Nicolae
@ 2015-05-06  7:58 ` Krzysztof Kozłowski
  2015-05-06 16:02   ` Anda-Maria Nicolae
  2015-05-06 11:40 ` Laurentiu Palcu
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 9+ messages in thread
From: Krzysztof Kozłowski @ 2015-05-06  7:58 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anda-Maria Nicolae
  Cc: sre, dbaryshkov, robh+dt, pawel.moll, mark.rutland,
	ijc+devicetree, galak, dwmw2, linux-pm, linux-kernel, devicetree

2015-05-06 1:32 GMT+09:00 Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae@intel.com>:
> Based on the datasheet found here:
> http://www.richtek.com/download_ds.jsp?p=RT9455
>
> Signed-off-by: Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae@intel.com>
> ---
>
> Updates from v2 version:
> - removed unused masks and keep the used ones. I have tried to access mask field
> from struct regmap_field, but I have received the following compilation error:
> "dereferencing pointer to incomplete type". I think this happens because I include
> the file include/linux/regmap.h and in this file struct regmap_field is only declared
> and not defined. Struct regmap_field is defined in drivers/base/regmap/internal.h.
> If I include this file, compilation works. But I do not think it is a good idea
> to include it; I did not find any other driver which includes this file. I also
> could not find any driver that accesses mask field from struct regmap_field.
> For instance, drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c at lines 157, 158, also uses masks.
>
> - I have also kept REG_FIELD definitions for interrupt registers, since, for instance,
> I use F_BATAB to check battery presence property.
>
> - cached regs 0x05 and 0x06. Also, I have added rt9455_is_writeable_reg function
> for writeable_reg field of regmap_config.
>
> - used POWER_STATUS_DISCHARGING, replaced break with and replaced it with return and
> indented it correctly. I spent some time on this and I finally understood what is happening.
> So, if PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger may be in one
> of the following cases:
> 1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
> 2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
> In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is returned.
> If the PWR_RDY bit is cleared, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING is returned.
>
> - used VOREG bits value instead of VMREG in functions rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max()/
> rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(). Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which,
> according to the datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
> charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery voltage. This
> happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during rt9455_probe(), and charging
> operation is terminated when charging current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging
> operation is terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
> VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG value is
> set/returned in these functions.
>
> - corrected comment from rt9455_usb_event_id() function.
>
> - replaced IS_ERR_OR_NULL() with IS_ERR() to check the result of usb_get_phy()
> function. Also, if usb_register_notifier() fails, since usb_put_phy() is immediately
> called, I have set info->usb_phy to ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) so that in rt9455_remove()
> usb_put_phy is not mistakenly called again.
>
>  .../devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt   |   43 +
>  .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |    1 +
>  drivers/power/Kconfig                              |    6 +
>  drivers/power/Makefile                             |    1 +
>  drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c                     | 1801 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 1852 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..7e8aed6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
> +Binding for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: Should contain one of the following:
> + * "richtek,rt9455"
> +
> +- reg:                                 integer, i2c address of the device.
> +- richtek,output-charge-current:       integer, output current from the charger to the
> +                                       battery, in uA.
> +- richtek,end-of-charge-percentage:    integer, percent of the output charge current.
> +                                       When the current in constant-voltage phase drops
> +                                       below output_charge_current x end-of-charge-percentage,
> +                                       charge is terminated.
> +- richtek,battery-regulation-voltage:  integer, maximum battery voltage in uV.
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +- richtek,min-input-voltage-regulation: integer, input voltage level in uA, used to
> +                                       decrease voltage level when the over current
> +                                       of the input power source occurs.
> +                                       This prevents input voltage drop due to insufficient
> +                                       current provided by the power source.
> +- richtek,avg-input-current-regulation: integer, input current value drained by the
> +                                       charger from the power source.
> +
> +Example:
> +
> +rt9455@22 {
> +       compatible = "richtek,rt9455";
> +       reg = <0x22>;
> +
> +       interrupt-parent = <&gpio1>;
> +       interrupts = <0 1>;
> +
> +       interrupt-gpio = <&gpio1 0 1>;
> +       reset-gpio = <&gpio1 1 1>;
> +
> +       richtek,output-charge-current       = <500000>;
> +       richtek,end-of-charge-percentage    = <10>;
> +       richtek,battery-regulation-voltage  = <4200000>;
> +
> +       richtek,min-input-voltage-regulation = <4500000>;
> +       richtek,avg-input-current-regulation = <500000>;
> +};
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
> index 8033919..7b8c129 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
> @@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ ralink      Mediatek/Ralink Technology Corp.
>  ramtron        Ramtron International
>  realtek Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
>  renesas        Renesas Electronics Corporation
> +richtek        Richtek Technology Corporation
>  ricoh  Ricoh Co. Ltd.
>  rockchip       Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
>  samsung        Samsung Semiconductor
> diff --git a/drivers/power/Kconfig b/drivers/power/Kconfig
> index 4091fb0..39f208d 100644
> --- a/drivers/power/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/power/Kconfig
> @@ -439,6 +439,12 @@ config BATTERY_RT5033
>           The fuelgauge calculates and determines the battery state of charge
>           according to battery open circuit voltage.
>
> +config CHARGER_RT9455
> +       tristate "Richtek RT9455 battery charger driver"
> +       depends on I2C && GPIOLIB

Laurentiu Palcu pointed already the need of REGMAP_I2C dependency.
Actually you need to select it.


(...)

> +
> +static int rt9455_charger_property_is_writeable(struct power_supply *psy,
> +                                               enum power_supply_property psp)
> +{
> +       switch (psp) {
> +       case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT:
> +       case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE:
> +       case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE_MAX:
> +               return 1;
> +       default:
> +               return 0;
> +       }
> +}

And comments from previous email? Which "numerous charger drivers" expose these
properties as writable?

(...)

> +static int rt9455_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +                       const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +       struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
> +       struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> +       struct rt9455_info *info;
> +       struct power_supply_config rt9455_charger_config = {};
> +       /* mandatory device-specific data values */
> +       u32 ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg;
> +       /* optional device-specific data values */
> +       u32 mivr = -1, iaicr = -1;
> +       int i, ret;
> +
> +       if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "No support for SMBUS_BYTE_DATA\n");
> +               return -ENODEV;
> +       }
> +       info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!info)
> +               return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +       info->client = client;
> +       i2c_set_clientdata(client, info);
> +
> +       info->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
> +                                           &rt9455_regmap_config);
> +       if (IS_ERR(info->regmap)) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize register map\n");
> +               return -EINVAL;
> +       }
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < F_MAX_FIELDS; i++) {
> +               info->regmap_fields[i] =
> +                       devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, info->regmap,
> +                                               rt9455_reg_fields[i]);
> +               if (IS_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i])) {
> +                       dev_err(dev,
> +                               "Failed to allocate regmap field = %d\n", i);
> +                       return PTR_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i]);
> +               }
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = rt9455_discover_charger(info, &ichrg, &ieoc_percentage,
> +                                     &voreg, &mivr, &iaicr);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to discover charger\n");
> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
> +       info->usb_phy = usb_get_phy(USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2);
> +       if (IS_ERR(info->usb_phy)) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to get USB transceiver\n");
> +       } else {
> +               info->nb.notifier_call = rt9455_usb_event;
> +               ret = usb_register_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
> +               if (ret) {
> +                       dev_err(dev, "Failed to register USB notifier\n");
> +                       usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
> +                       /*
> +                        * Since usb_put_phy() has been called, info->usb_phy is
> +                        * set to ERR_PTR so that in rt9455_remove()
> +                        * usb_put_phy() is not mistakenly called again.
> +                        */
> +                       info->usb_phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
> +               }
> +       }
> +#endif
> +
> +       INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->pwr_rdy_work, rt9455_pwr_rdy_work_callback);
> +       INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->max_charging_time_work,
> +                            rt9455_max_charging_time_work_callback);
> +       INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->batt_presence_work,
> +                            rt9455_batt_presence_work_callback);
> +
> +       rt9455_charger_config.of_node           = dev->of_node;
> +       rt9455_charger_config.drv_data          = info;
> +       rt9455_charger_config.supplied_to       = rt9455_charger_supplied_to;
> +       rt9455_charger_config.num_supplicants   =
> +                                       ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_charger_supplied_to);
> +       ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL,
> +                                       rt9455_irq_handler_thread,
> +                                       IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
> +                                       RT9455_DRIVER_NAME, info);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to register IRQ handler\n");

I pointed this 2 times, so maybe third time lucky? I think we
misunderstood each other. Why are you not cleaning the usb_phy? If
this fails then you should goto put_usb_phy because now it leaks.


> +               return ret;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = rt9455_hw_init(info, ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg, mivr, iaicr);
> +       if (ret) {
> +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger to its default values\n");
> +               return ret;

Ditto.

Best regards,
Krzysztof

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
  2015-05-05 16:32 [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger Anda-Maria Nicolae
  2015-05-06  7:58 ` Krzysztof Kozłowski
@ 2015-05-06 11:40 ` Laurentiu Palcu
  2015-05-06 12:10   ` Krzysztof Kozłowski
  2015-05-06 15:41     ` Anda-Maria Nicolae
  1 sibling, 2 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Laurentiu Palcu @ 2015-05-06 11:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anda-Maria Nicolae
  Cc: sre, dbaryshkov, robh+dt, pawel.moll, mark.rutland,
	ijc+devicetree, galak, dwmw2, linux-pm, linux-kernel, devicetree

On Tue, May 05, 2015 at 07:32:10PM +0300, Anda-Maria Nicolae wrote:
> Based on the datasheet found here:
> http://www.richtek.com/download_ds.jsp?p=RT9455
> 
> Signed-off-by: Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae@intel.com>
> ---
> 
> Updates from v2 version:
> - removed unused masks and keep the used ones. I have tried to access mask field
> from struct regmap_field, but I have received the following compilation error:
> "dereferencing pointer to incomplete type". I think this happens because I include
> the file include/linux/regmap.h and in this file struct regmap_field is only declared
> and not defined. Struct regmap_field is defined in drivers/base/regmap/internal.h.
> If I include this file, compilation works. But I do not think it is a good idea
> to include it; I did not find any other driver which includes this file. I also
> could not find any driver that accesses mask field from struct regmap_field.
If you want to go this path, which looks promising since you can get rid
of all mask macros, you don't need regmap_field to compute your masks.
You need reg_field (include/linux/regmap.h). When you setup your fields,
you use:

static const struct reg_field rt9455_reg_fields[] = {...};

Hence, you have access to both msb and lsb of each field and you can
easily compute your mask. Just an idea.

> For instance, drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c at lines 157, 158, also uses masks.
> 
> - I have also kept REG_FIELD definitions for interrupt registers, since, for instance,
> I use F_BATAB to check battery presence property.
> 
> - cached regs 0x05 and 0x06. Also, I have added rt9455_is_writeable_reg function
> for writeable_reg field of regmap_config.
> 
> - used POWER_STATUS_DISCHARGING, replaced break with and replaced it with return and
> indented it correctly. I spent some time on this and I finally understood what is happening.
> So, if PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger may be in one
> of the following cases:                        
> 1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
> 2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
> In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is returned.
> If the PWR_RDY bit is cleared, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING is returned.
> 
> - used VOREG bits value instead of VMREG in functions rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max()/
> rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(). Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which,
> according to the datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
> charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery voltage. This
> happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during rt9455_probe(), and charging
> operation is terminated when charging current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging
> operation is terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
> VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG value is
> set/returned in these functions.
Something's not right... What happens in the following scenario:
VMREG=4.2V (default value) and user sets VOREG=4.45V? Did you test this
case. I really doubt VMREG field is not used at all. Of course, you can set
VMREG to maximum value in which case VMREG doesn't really matter.

> 
> - corrected comment from rt9455_usb_event_id() function.
> 
> - replaced IS_ERR_OR_NULL() with IS_ERR() to check the result of usb_get_phy()
> function. Also, if usb_register_notifier() fails, since usb_put_phy() is immediately
> called, I have set info->usb_phy to ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) so that in rt9455_remove()
> usb_put_phy is not mistakenly called again.
> 
>  .../devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt   |   43 +
>  .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |    1 +
>  drivers/power/Kconfig                              |    6 +
>  drivers/power/Makefile                             |    1 +
>  drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c                     | 1801 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  5 files changed, 1852 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
>  create mode 100644 drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c
> 
(...)

> +static int rt9455_charger_get_status(struct rt9455_info *info,
> +				     union power_supply_propval *val)
> +{
> +	unsigned int v, pwr_rdy;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_STAT], &v);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read STAT bits\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	switch (v) {
> +	case 0:
> +		ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_PWR_RDY],
> +					&pwr_rdy);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read PWR_RDY bit\n");
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (!pwr_rdy) {
> +			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
> +			return 0;
> +		}
> +		/*
> +		 * If PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger
> +		 * may be in one of the following cases:
> +		 * 1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
> +		 * 2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
> +		 * In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is
> +		 * returned.
> +		 */
> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING;
> +		return 0;
If STAT is always 0 when charger is removed, I guess this solution is
fine. Though you could do the PWR_RDY check first and, if it's 1, you
could then continue with STAT evaluation.

> +	case 1:
> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
> +		return 0;
> +	case 2:
> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
> +		return 0;
> +	default:
> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +}
> +
(...)
> +
> +static int rt9455_charger_get_voltage(struct rt9455_info *info,
> +				      union power_supply_propval *val)
> +{
> +	int voltage;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = rt9455_get_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
> +				   rt9455_voreg_values,
> +				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
> +				   &voltage);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read VOREG value\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	val->intval = voltage;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max(struct rt9455_info *info,
> +					  union power_supply_propval *val)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which, according to the
> +	 * datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
> +	 * charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery
> +	 * voltage. This happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during
> +	 * rt9455_probe(), and charging operation is terminated when charging
> +	 * current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging operation is
> +	 * terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
> +	 * VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why maximum
> +	 * VOREG value is returned in this function. Also, maximum VOREG value
> +	 * equals maximum VMREG value: 4.45V.
> +	 */
> +	int idx = ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values) - 1;
> +
> +	val->intval = rt9455_voreg_values[idx];
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
(...)
> +
> +static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage(struct rt9455_info *info,
> +				      const union power_supply_propval *val)
> +{
> +	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
> +				    rt9455_voreg_values,
> +				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
> +				    val->intval);
> +}
> +
> +static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(struct rt9455_info *info,
> +					  const union power_supply_propval *val)
> +{
> +	/*
> +	 * Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which, according to the
> +	 * datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
> +	 * charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery
> +	 * voltage. This happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during
> +	 * rt9455_probe(), and charging operation is terminated when charging
> +	 * current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging operation is
> +	 * terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
> +	 * VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG
> +	 * value is set in this function.
> +	 */
> +	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
> +				    rt9455_voreg_values,
> +				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
> +				    val->intval);
> +}
Apparently, rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max() and
rt9455_charger_set_voltage() do the same thing?

(...)

> +static int rt9455_usb_event_id(struct rt9455_info *info,
> +			       u8 opa_mode, u8 iaicr)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (opa_mode == RT9455_CHARGE_MODE) {
> +		/*
> +		 * If the charger is in charge mode, and it has received
> +		 * USB_EVENT_ID, this means a consumer device is connected and
> +		 * it should be powered by the charger.
> +		 * In this case, the charger goes into boost mode.
> +		 */
> +		dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_ID received, therefore the charger goes into boost mode\n");
> +		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_OPA_MODE],
> +					 RT9455_BOOST_MODE);
I missed this previously but, when you switch to boost mode here,
shouldn't you set the boost output voltage somewhere? According to
chip's specification, VOREG is used for both battery regulation and
boost output. So, if the user sets the battery regulation to 4.45
(maximum), when switching to boost mode you'll end up with 5.6V on VBUS
rail. I'm not an expert in USB specifications but a quick google search
revealed that the maximum VBUS voltage is 5.25V.

Perhaps you should add a DT property to let the user choose boost output
voltage.

> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger in boost mode\n");
> +			return NOTIFY_DONE;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_ID received, therefore IAICR is set to its minimum value\n");
> +	if (iaicr != RT9455_IAICR_100MA) {
> +		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_IAICR],
> +					 RT9455_IAICR_100MA);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IAICR value\n");
> +			return NOTIFY_DONE;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return NOTIFY_OK;
> +}
> +
(...)
> +
> +static int rt9455_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
> +	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> +	struct rt9455_info *info;
> +	struct power_supply_config rt9455_charger_config = {};
> +	/* mandatory device-specific data values */
> +	u32 ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg;
> +	/* optional device-specific data values */
> +	u32 mivr = -1, iaicr = -1;
> +	int i, ret;
> +
> +	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "No support for SMBUS_BYTE_DATA\n");
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +	info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!info)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	info->client = client;
> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, info);
> +
> +	info->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
> +					    &rt9455_regmap_config);
> +	if (IS_ERR(info->regmap)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize register map\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < F_MAX_FIELDS; i++) {
> +		info->regmap_fields[i] =
> +			devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, info->regmap,
> +						rt9455_reg_fields[i]);
> +		if (IS_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i])) {
> +			dev_err(dev,
> +				"Failed to allocate regmap field = %d\n", i);
> +			return PTR_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i]);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rt9455_discover_charger(info, &ichrg, &ieoc_percentage,
> +				      &voreg, &mivr, &iaicr);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to discover charger\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
> +	info->usb_phy = usb_get_phy(USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2);
If you used devm_usb_get_phy() you wouldn't have to worry about
releasing usb_phy(as Krzysztof suggested in the previous mail). It's up
to you.

> +	if (IS_ERR(info->usb_phy)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get USB transceiver\n");
> +	} else {
> +		info->nb.notifier_call = rt9455_usb_event;
> +		ret = usb_register_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to register USB notifier\n");
> +			usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
> +			/*
> +			 * Since usb_put_phy() has been called, info->usb_phy is
> +			 * set to ERR_PTR so that in rt9455_remove()
> +			 * usb_put_phy() is not mistakenly called again.
> +			 */
> +			info->usb_phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
> +		}
> +	}
> +#endif
> +
> +	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->pwr_rdy_work, rt9455_pwr_rdy_work_callback);
> +	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->max_charging_time_work,
> +			     rt9455_max_charging_time_work_callback);
> +	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->batt_presence_work,
> +			     rt9455_batt_presence_work_callback);
> +
> +	rt9455_charger_config.of_node		= dev->of_node;
> +	rt9455_charger_config.drv_data		= info;
> +	rt9455_charger_config.supplied_to	= rt9455_charger_supplied_to;
> +	rt9455_charger_config.num_supplicants	=
> +					ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_charger_supplied_to);
> +	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL,
> +					rt9455_irq_handler_thread,
> +					IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
> +					RT9455_DRIVER_NAME, info);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register IRQ handler\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = rt9455_hw_init(info, ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg, mivr, iaicr);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger to its default values\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	info->charger = power_supply_register(dev, &rt9455_charger_desc,
> +					      &rt9455_charger_config);
> +	if (IS_ERR(info->charger)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register charger\n");
> +		ret = PTR_ERR(info->charger);
> +		goto put_usb_phy;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +put_usb_phy:
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
> +	if (!IS_ERR(info->usb_phy))  {
> +		usb_unregister_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
> +		usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
> +		info->usb_phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
> +	}
> +#endif
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rt9455_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	struct rt9455_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +
> +	ret = rt9455_register_reset(info);
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to set charger to its default values\n");
> +
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
> +	if (!IS_ERR(info->usb_phy)) {
> +		usb_unregister_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
> +		usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
> +	}
> +#endif
> +
> +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->pwr_rdy_work);
> +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->max_charging_time_work);
> +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->batt_presence_work);
> +
> +	power_supply_unregister(info->charger);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id rt9455_i2c_id_table[] = {
> +	{ RT9455_DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
> +	{ },
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rt9455_i2c_id_table);
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id rt9455_of_match[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "richtek,rt9455", },
> +	{ },
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rt9455_of_match);
> +
> +static const struct acpi_device_id rt9455_i2c_acpi_match[] = {
> +	{ "RT945500", 0 },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, rt9455_i2c_acpi_match);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver rt9455_driver = {
> +	.probe		= rt9455_probe,
> +	.remove		= rt9455_remove,
> +	.id_table	= rt9455_i2c_id_table,
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name		= RT9455_DRIVER_NAME,
> +		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(rt9455_of_match),
> +		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(rt9455_i2c_acpi_match),
> +	},
> +};
> +module_i2c_driver(rt9455_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae@intel.com>");
> +MODULE_ALIAS("i2c:rt9455-charger");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Richtek RT9455 Charger Driver");
> -- 
> 1.7.9.5
> 
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pm" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
  2015-05-06 11:40 ` Laurentiu Palcu
@ 2015-05-06 12:10   ` Krzysztof Kozłowski
  2015-05-06 15:41     ` Anda-Maria Nicolae
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Krzysztof Kozłowski @ 2015-05-06 12:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Laurentiu Palcu
  Cc: Anda-Maria Nicolae, sre, dbaryshkov, robh+dt, pawel.moll,
	mark.rutland, ijc+devicetree, galak, dwmw2, linux-pm,
	linux-kernel, devicetree

2015-05-06 20:40 GMT+09:00 Laurentiu Palcu <laurentiu.palcu@intel.com>:
> On Tue, May 05, 2015 at 07:32:10PM +0300, Anda-Maria Nicolae wrote:
>> +static int rt9455_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>> +                     const struct i2c_device_id *id)
>> +{
>> +     struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
>> +     struct device *dev = &client->dev;
>> +     struct rt9455_info *info;
>> +     struct power_supply_config rt9455_charger_config = {};
>> +     /* mandatory device-specific data values */
>> +     u32 ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg;
>> +     /* optional device-specific data values */
>> +     u32 mivr = -1, iaicr = -1;
>> +     int i, ret;
>> +
>> +     if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
>> +             dev_err(dev, "No support for SMBUS_BYTE_DATA\n");
>> +             return -ENODEV;
>> +     }
>> +     info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +     if (!info)
>> +             return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +     info->client = client;
>> +     i2c_set_clientdata(client, info);
>> +
>> +     info->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
>> +                                         &rt9455_regmap_config);
>> +     if (IS_ERR(info->regmap)) {
>> +             dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize register map\n");
>> +             return -EINVAL;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     for (i = 0; i < F_MAX_FIELDS; i++) {
>> +             info->regmap_fields[i] =
>> +                     devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, info->regmap,
>> +                                             rt9455_reg_fields[i]);
>> +             if (IS_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i])) {
>> +                     dev_err(dev,
>> +                             "Failed to allocate regmap field = %d\n", i);
>> +                     return PTR_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i]);
>> +             }
>> +     }
>> +
>> +     ret = rt9455_discover_charger(info, &ichrg, &ieoc_percentage,
>> +                                   &voreg, &mivr, &iaicr);
>> +     if (ret) {
>> +             dev_err(dev, "Failed to discover charger\n");
>> +             return ret;
>> +     }
>> +
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
>> +     info->usb_phy = usb_get_phy(USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2);
> If you used devm_usb_get_phy() you wouldn't have to worry about
> releasing usb_phy(as Krzysztof suggested in the previous mail). It's up
> to you.

That's a good idea, it would simplify the exit and error paths. But
still usb_unregister_notifier() would be needed.

Best regards,
Krzysztof

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
  2015-05-06 11:40 ` Laurentiu Palcu
@ 2015-05-06 15:41     ` Anda-Maria Nicolae
  2015-05-06 15:41     ` Anda-Maria Nicolae
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Anda-Maria Nicolae @ 2015-05-06 15:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Laurentiu Palcu
  Cc: sre, dbaryshkov, robh+dt, pawel.moll, mark.rutland,
	ijc+devicetree, galak, dwmw2, linux-pm, linux-kernel, devicetree

Hi Laurentiu,

Inline are the answers to your comments.

Thanks,
Anda

On 05/06/2015 02:40 PM, Laurentiu Palcu wrote:
> On Tue, May 05, 2015 at 07:32:10PM +0300, Anda-Maria Nicolae wrote:
>> Based on the datasheet found here:
>> http://www.richtek.com/download_ds.jsp?p=RT9455
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae@intel.com>
>> ---
>>
>> Updates from v2 version:
>> - removed unused masks and keep the used ones. I have tried to access mask field
>> from struct regmap_field, but I have received the following compilation error:
>> "dereferencing pointer to incomplete type". I think this happens because I include
>> the file include/linux/regmap.h and in this file struct regmap_field is only declared
>> and not defined. Struct regmap_field is defined in drivers/base/regmap/internal.h.
>> If I include this file, compilation works. But I do not think it is a good idea
>> to include it; I did not find any other driver which includes this file. I also
>> could not find any driver that accesses mask field from struct regmap_field.
> If you want to go this path, which looks promising since you can get rid
> of all mask macros, you don't need regmap_field to compute your masks.
> You need reg_field (include/linux/regmap.h). When you setup your fields,
> you use:
>
> static const struct reg_field rt9455_reg_fields[] = {...};
>
> Hence, you have access to both msb and lsb of each field and you can
> easily compute your mask. Just an idea.
>
Because the masks are constant, I believe it is better to define macros 
for them instead of calculating every time the driver uses one of them. 
This is why I wanted to use mask field: to avoid calculating them and to 
remove the macros.
>> For instance, drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c at lines 157, 158, also uses masks.
>>
>> - I have also kept REG_FIELD definitions for interrupt registers, since, for instance,
>> I use F_BATAB to check battery presence property.
>>
>> - cached regs 0x05 and 0x06. Also, I have added rt9455_is_writeable_reg function
>> for writeable_reg field of regmap_config.
>>
>> - used POWER_STATUS_DISCHARGING, replaced break with and replaced it with return and
>> indented it correctly. I spent some time on this and I finally understood what is happening.
>> So, if PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger may be in one
>> of the following cases:
>> 1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
>> 2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
>> In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is returned.
>> If the PWR_RDY bit is cleared, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING is returned.
>>
>> - used VOREG bits value instead of VMREG in functions rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max()/
>> rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(). Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which,
>> according to the datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
>> charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery voltage. This
>> happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during rt9455_probe(), and charging
>> operation is terminated when charging current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging
>> operation is terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
>> VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG value is
>> set/returned in these functions.
> Something's not right... What happens in the following scenario:
> VMREG=4.2V (default value) and user sets VOREG=4.45V? Did you test this
> case. I really doubt VMREG field is not used at all. Of course, you can set
> VMREG to maximum value in which case VMREG doesn't really matter.

I have set VMREG to its maximum value in rt9455_hw_init() function. 
Please take a look at my last patch.
Yes, I have tested this case with a battery whose voltage is 3.97V, 
VOREG = 4.45V and VMREG = 4.2V. The charger drains current from the 
power source. If I set VOREG to 4V, from 4.45V, Charge done interrupt is 
triggered and no current is drained from the power source. If I increase 
VMREG to 4.45V, and keep VOREG to 4V, no input current is drained from 
the power source, but if I increase VOREG to 4.2V, the charger drains 
current from the power source. This is why I have decided to use VOREG 
instead of VMREG.

>
>> - corrected comment from rt9455_usb_event_id() function.
>>
>> - replaced IS_ERR_OR_NULL() with IS_ERR() to check the result of usb_get_phy()
>> function. Also, if usb_register_notifier() fails, since usb_put_phy() is immediately
>> called, I have set info->usb_phy to ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) so that in rt9455_remove()
>> usb_put_phy is not mistakenly called again.
>>
>>   .../devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt   |   43 +
>>   .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |    1 +
>>   drivers/power/Kconfig                              |    6 +
>>   drivers/power/Makefile                             |    1 +
>>   drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c                     | 1801 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>   5 files changed, 1852 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c
>>
> (...)
>
>> +static int rt9455_charger_get_status(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +				     union power_supply_propval *val)
>> +{
>> +	unsigned int v, pwr_rdy;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_STAT], &v);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read STAT bits\n");
>> +		return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	switch (v) {
>> +	case 0:
>> +		ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_PWR_RDY],
>> +					&pwr_rdy);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read PWR_RDY bit\n");
>> +			return ret;
>> +		}
>> +
>> +		if (!pwr_rdy) {
>> +			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
>> +			return 0;
>> +		}
>> +		/*
>> +		 * If PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger
>> +		 * may be in one of the following cases:
>> +		 * 1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
>> +		 * 2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
>> +		 * In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is
>> +		 * returned.
>> +		 */
>> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING;
>> +		return 0;
> If STAT is always 0 when charger is removed, I guess this solution is
> fine. Though you could do the PWR_RDY check first and, if it's 1, you
> could then continue with STAT evaluation.
>
>> +	case 1:
>> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
>> +		return 0;
>> +	case 2:
>> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
>> +		return 0;
>> +	default:
>> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
>> +		return 0;
>> +	}
>> +}
>> +
> (...)
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_charger_get_voltage(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +				      union power_supply_propval *val)
>> +{
>> +	int voltage;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	ret = rt9455_get_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
>> +				   rt9455_voreg_values,
>> +				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
>> +				   &voltage);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read VOREG value\n");
>> +		return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	val->intval = voltage;
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +					  union power_supply_propval *val)
>> +{
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which, according to the
>> +	 * datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
>> +	 * charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery
>> +	 * voltage. This happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during
>> +	 * rt9455_probe(), and charging operation is terminated when charging
>> +	 * current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging operation is
>> +	 * terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
>> +	 * VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why maximum
>> +	 * VOREG value is returned in this function. Also, maximum VOREG value
>> +	 * equals maximum VMREG value: 4.45V.
>> +	 */
>> +	int idx = ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values) - 1;
>> +
>> +	val->intval = rt9455_voreg_values[idx];
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
> (...)
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +				      const union power_supply_propval *val)
>> +{
>> +	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
>> +				    rt9455_voreg_values,
>> +				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
>> +				    val->intval);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +					  const union power_supply_propval *val)
>> +{
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which, according to the
>> +	 * datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
>> +	 * charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery
>> +	 * voltage. This happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during
>> +	 * rt9455_probe(), and charging operation is terminated when charging
>> +	 * current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging operation is
>> +	 * terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
>> +	 * VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG
>> +	 * value is set in this function.
>> +	 */
>> +	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
>> +				    rt9455_voreg_values,
>> +				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
>> +				    val->intval);
>> +}
> Apparently, rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max() and
> rt9455_charger_set_voltage() do the same thing?

Yes, they do the same thing. If I increase VMREG instead of VOREG, the 
charger does not drain current if the battery voltage is almost equal to 
VOREG and I think the user wants the contrary.

> (...)
>
>> +static int rt9455_usb_event_id(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +			       u8 opa_mode, u8 iaicr)
>> +{
>> +	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	if (opa_mode == RT9455_CHARGE_MODE) {
>> +		/*
>> +		 * If the charger is in charge mode, and it has received
>> +		 * USB_EVENT_ID, this means a consumer device is connected and
>> +		 * it should be powered by the charger.
>> +		 * In this case, the charger goes into boost mode.
>> +		 */
>> +		dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_ID received, therefore the charger goes into boost mode\n");
>> +		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_OPA_MODE],
>> +					 RT9455_BOOST_MODE);
> I missed this previously but, when you switch to boost mode here,
> shouldn't you set the boost output voltage somewhere? According to
> chip's specification, VOREG is used for both battery regulation and
> boost output. So, if the user sets the battery regulation to 4.45
> (maximum), when switching to boost mode you'll end up with 5.6V on VBUS
> rail. I'm not an expert in USB specifications but a quick google search
> revealed that the maximum VBUS voltage is 5.25V.
>
> Perhaps you should add a DT property to let the user choose boost output
> voltage.
Did not know that. I understand. Will do it.
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger in boost mode\n");
>> +			return NOTIFY_DONE;
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_ID received, therefore IAICR is set to its minimum value\n");
>> +	if (iaicr != RT9455_IAICR_100MA) {
>> +		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_IAICR],
>> +					 RT9455_IAICR_100MA);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IAICR value\n");
>> +			return NOTIFY_DONE;
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return NOTIFY_OK;
>> +}
>> +
> (...)
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>> +			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
>> +{
>> +	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
>> +	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
>> +	struct rt9455_info *info;
>> +	struct power_supply_config rt9455_charger_config = {};
>> +	/* mandatory device-specific data values */
>> +	u32 ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg;
>> +	/* optional device-specific data values */
>> +	u32 mivr = -1, iaicr = -1;
>> +	int i, ret;
>> +
>> +	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "No support for SMBUS_BYTE_DATA\n");
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>> +	}
>> +	info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (!info)
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +	info->client = client;
>> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, info);
>> +
>> +	info->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
>> +					    &rt9455_regmap_config);
>> +	if (IS_ERR(info->regmap)) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize register map\n");
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < F_MAX_FIELDS; i++) {
>> +		info->regmap_fields[i] =
>> +			devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, info->regmap,
>> +						rt9455_reg_fields[i]);
>> +		if (IS_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i])) {
>> +			dev_err(dev,
>> +				"Failed to allocate regmap field = %d\n", i);
>> +			return PTR_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i]);
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	ret = rt9455_discover_charger(info, &ichrg, &ieoc_percentage,
>> +				      &voreg, &mivr, &iaicr);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to discover charger\n");
>> +		return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
>> +	info->usb_phy = usb_get_phy(USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2);
> If you used devm_usb_get_phy() you wouldn't have to worry about
> releasing usb_phy(as Krzysztof suggested in the previous mail). It's up
> to you.
>
Ok.
>> +	if (IS_ERR(info->usb_phy)) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get USB transceiver\n");
>> +	} else {
>> +		info->nb.notifier_call = rt9455_usb_event;
>> +		ret = usb_register_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to register USB notifier\n");
>> +			usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
>> +			/*
>> +			 * Since usb_put_phy() has been called, info->usb_phy is
>> +			 * set to ERR_PTR so that in rt9455_remove()
>> +			 * usb_put_phy() is not mistakenly called again.
>> +			 */
>> +			info->usb_phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->pwr_rdy_work, rt9455_pwr_rdy_work_callback);
>> +	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->max_charging_time_work,
>> +			     rt9455_max_charging_time_work_callback);
>> +	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->batt_presence_work,
>> +			     rt9455_batt_presence_work_callback);
>> +
>> +	rt9455_charger_config.of_node		= dev->of_node;
>> +	rt9455_charger_config.drv_data		= info;
>> +	rt9455_charger_config.supplied_to	= rt9455_charger_supplied_to;
>> +	rt9455_charger_config.num_supplicants	=
>> +					ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_charger_supplied_to);
>> +	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL,
>> +					rt9455_irq_handler_thread,
>> +					IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
>> +					RT9455_DRIVER_NAME, info);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register IRQ handler\n");
>> +		return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	ret = rt9455_hw_init(info, ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg, mivr, iaicr);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger to its default values\n");
>> +		return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	info->charger = power_supply_register(dev, &rt9455_charger_desc,
>> +					      &rt9455_charger_config);
>> +	if (IS_ERR(info->charger)) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register charger\n");
>> +		ret = PTR_ERR(info->charger);
>> +		goto put_usb_phy;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +
>> +put_usb_phy:
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
>> +	if (!IS_ERR(info->usb_phy))  {
>> +		usb_unregister_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
>> +		usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
>> +		info->usb_phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
>> +	}
>> +#endif
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
>> +{
>> +	int ret;
>> +	struct rt9455_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>> +
>> +	ret = rt9455_register_reset(info);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to set charger to its default values\n");
>> +
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
>> +	if (!IS_ERR(info->usb_phy)) {
>> +		usb_unregister_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
>> +		usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
>> +	}
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->pwr_rdy_work);
>> +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->max_charging_time_work);
>> +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->batt_presence_work);
>> +
>> +	power_supply_unregister(info->charger);
>> +
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct i2c_device_id rt9455_i2c_id_table[] = {
>> +	{ RT9455_DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
>> +	{ },
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rt9455_i2c_id_table);
>> +
>> +static const struct of_device_id rt9455_of_match[] = {
>> +	{ .compatible = "richtek,rt9455", },
>> +	{ },
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rt9455_of_match);
>> +
>> +static const struct acpi_device_id rt9455_i2c_acpi_match[] = {
>> +	{ "RT945500", 0 },
>> +	{ }
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, rt9455_i2c_acpi_match);
>> +
>> +static struct i2c_driver rt9455_driver = {
>> +	.probe		= rt9455_probe,
>> +	.remove		= rt9455_remove,
>> +	.id_table	= rt9455_i2c_id_table,
>> +	.driver = {
>> +		.name		= RT9455_DRIVER_NAME,
>> +		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(rt9455_of_match),
>> +		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(rt9455_i2c_acpi_match),
>> +	},
>> +};
>> +module_i2c_driver(rt9455_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae@intel.com>");
>> +MODULE_ALIAS("i2c:rt9455-charger");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Richtek RT9455 Charger Driver");
>> -- 
>> 1.7.9.5
>>
>> --
>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pm" in
>> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
>> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
@ 2015-05-06 15:41     ` Anda-Maria Nicolae
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Anda-Maria Nicolae @ 2015-05-06 15:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Laurentiu Palcu
  Cc: sre-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A, dbaryshkov-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w,
	robh+dt-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A, pawel.moll-5wv7dgnIgG8,
	mark.rutland-5wv7dgnIgG8, ijc+devicetree-KcIKpvwj1kUDXYZnReoRVg,
	galak-sgV2jX0FEOL9JmXXK+q4OQ, dwmw2-wEGCiKHe2LqWVfeAwA7xHQ,
	linux-pm-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA,
	linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA,
	devicetree-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA

Hi Laurentiu,

Inline are the answers to your comments.

Thanks,
Anda

On 05/06/2015 02:40 PM, Laurentiu Palcu wrote:
> On Tue, May 05, 2015 at 07:32:10PM +0300, Anda-Maria Nicolae wrote:
>> Based on the datasheet found here:
>> http://www.richtek.com/download_ds.jsp?p=RT9455
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
>> ---
>>
>> Updates from v2 version:
>> - removed unused masks and keep the used ones. I have tried to access mask field
>> from struct regmap_field, but I have received the following compilation error:
>> "dereferencing pointer to incomplete type". I think this happens because I include
>> the file include/linux/regmap.h and in this file struct regmap_field is only declared
>> and not defined. Struct regmap_field is defined in drivers/base/regmap/internal.h.
>> If I include this file, compilation works. But I do not think it is a good idea
>> to include it; I did not find any other driver which includes this file. I also
>> could not find any driver that accesses mask field from struct regmap_field.
> If you want to go this path, which looks promising since you can get rid
> of all mask macros, you don't need regmap_field to compute your masks.
> You need reg_field (include/linux/regmap.h). When you setup your fields,
> you use:
>
> static const struct reg_field rt9455_reg_fields[] = {...};
>
> Hence, you have access to both msb and lsb of each field and you can
> easily compute your mask. Just an idea.
>
Because the masks are constant, I believe it is better to define macros 
for them instead of calculating every time the driver uses one of them. 
This is why I wanted to use mask field: to avoid calculating them and to 
remove the macros.
>> For instance, drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c at lines 157, 158, also uses masks.
>>
>> - I have also kept REG_FIELD definitions for interrupt registers, since, for instance,
>> I use F_BATAB to check battery presence property.
>>
>> - cached regs 0x05 and 0x06. Also, I have added rt9455_is_writeable_reg function
>> for writeable_reg field of regmap_config.
>>
>> - used POWER_STATUS_DISCHARGING, replaced break with and replaced it with return and
>> indented it correctly. I spent some time on this and I finally understood what is happening.
>> So, if PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger may be in one
>> of the following cases:
>> 1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
>> 2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
>> In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is returned.
>> If the PWR_RDY bit is cleared, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING is returned.
>>
>> - used VOREG bits value instead of VMREG in functions rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max()/
>> rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(). Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which,
>> according to the datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
>> charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery voltage. This
>> happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during rt9455_probe(), and charging
>> operation is terminated when charging current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging
>> operation is terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
>> VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG value is
>> set/returned in these functions.
> Something's not right... What happens in the following scenario:
> VMREG=4.2V (default value) and user sets VOREG=4.45V? Did you test this
> case. I really doubt VMREG field is not used at all. Of course, you can set
> VMREG to maximum value in which case VMREG doesn't really matter.

I have set VMREG to its maximum value in rt9455_hw_init() function. 
Please take a look at my last patch.
Yes, I have tested this case with a battery whose voltage is 3.97V, 
VOREG = 4.45V and VMREG = 4.2V. The charger drains current from the 
power source. If I set VOREG to 4V, from 4.45V, Charge done interrupt is 
triggered and no current is drained from the power source. If I increase 
VMREG to 4.45V, and keep VOREG to 4V, no input current is drained from 
the power source, but if I increase VOREG to 4.2V, the charger drains 
current from the power source. This is why I have decided to use VOREG 
instead of VMREG.

>
>> - corrected comment from rt9455_usb_event_id() function.
>>
>> - replaced IS_ERR_OR_NULL() with IS_ERR() to check the result of usb_get_phy()
>> function. Also, if usb_register_notifier() fails, since usb_put_phy() is immediately
>> called, I have set info->usb_phy to ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) so that in rt9455_remove()
>> usb_put_phy is not mistakenly called again.
>>
>>   .../devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt   |   43 +
>>   .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |    1 +
>>   drivers/power/Kconfig                              |    6 +
>>   drivers/power/Makefile                             |    1 +
>>   drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c                     | 1801 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>   5 files changed, 1852 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c
>>
> (...)
>
>> +static int rt9455_charger_get_status(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +				     union power_supply_propval *val)
>> +{
>> +	unsigned int v, pwr_rdy;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_STAT], &v);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read STAT bits\n");
>> +		return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	switch (v) {
>> +	case 0:
>> +		ret = regmap_field_read(info->regmap_fields[F_PWR_RDY],
>> +					&pwr_rdy);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read PWR_RDY bit\n");
>> +			return ret;
>> +		}
>> +
>> +		if (!pwr_rdy) {
>> +			val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING;
>> +			return 0;
>> +		}
>> +		/*
>> +		 * If PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger
>> +		 * may be in one of the following cases:
>> +		 * 1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
>> +		 * 2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
>> +		 * In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is
>> +		 * returned.
>> +		 */
>> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING;
>> +		return 0;
> If STAT is always 0 when charger is removed, I guess this solution is
> fine. Though you could do the PWR_RDY check first and, if it's 1, you
> could then continue with STAT evaluation.
>
>> +	case 1:
>> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_CHARGING;
>> +		return 0;
>> +	case 2:
>> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_FULL;
>> +		return 0;
>> +	default:
>> +		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
>> +		return 0;
>> +	}
>> +}
>> +
> (...)
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_charger_get_voltage(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +				      union power_supply_propval *val)
>> +{
>> +	int voltage;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	ret = rt9455_get_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
>> +				   rt9455_voreg_values,
>> +				   ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
>> +				   &voltage);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to read VOREG value\n");
>> +		return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	val->intval = voltage;
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +					  union power_supply_propval *val)
>> +{
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which, according to the
>> +	 * datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
>> +	 * charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery
>> +	 * voltage. This happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during
>> +	 * rt9455_probe(), and charging operation is terminated when charging
>> +	 * current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging operation is
>> +	 * terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
>> +	 * VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why maximum
>> +	 * VOREG value is returned in this function. Also, maximum VOREG value
>> +	 * equals maximum VMREG value: 4.45V.
>> +	 */
>> +	int idx = ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values) - 1;
>> +
>> +	val->intval = rt9455_voreg_values[idx];
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
> (...)
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +				      const union power_supply_propval *val)
>> +{
>> +	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
>> +				    rt9455_voreg_values,
>> +				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
>> +				    val->intval);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +					  const union power_supply_propval *val)
>> +{
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which, according to the
>> +	 * datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
>> +	 * charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery
>> +	 * voltage. This happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during
>> +	 * rt9455_probe(), and charging operation is terminated when charging
>> +	 * current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging operation is
>> +	 * terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
>> +	 * VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG
>> +	 * value is set in this function.
>> +	 */
>> +	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
>> +				    rt9455_voreg_values,
>> +				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
>> +				    val->intval);
>> +}
> Apparently, rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max() and
> rt9455_charger_set_voltage() do the same thing?

Yes, they do the same thing. If I increase VMREG instead of VOREG, the 
charger does not drain current if the battery voltage is almost equal to 
VOREG and I think the user wants the contrary.

> (...)
>
>> +static int rt9455_usb_event_id(struct rt9455_info *info,
>> +			       u8 opa_mode, u8 iaicr)
>> +{
>> +	struct device *dev = &info->client->dev;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	if (opa_mode == RT9455_CHARGE_MODE) {
>> +		/*
>> +		 * If the charger is in charge mode, and it has received
>> +		 * USB_EVENT_ID, this means a consumer device is connected and
>> +		 * it should be powered by the charger.
>> +		 * In this case, the charger goes into boost mode.
>> +		 */
>> +		dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_ID received, therefore the charger goes into boost mode\n");
>> +		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_OPA_MODE],
>> +					 RT9455_BOOST_MODE);
> I missed this previously but, when you switch to boost mode here,
> shouldn't you set the boost output voltage somewhere? According to
> chip's specification, VOREG is used for both battery regulation and
> boost output. So, if the user sets the battery regulation to 4.45
> (maximum), when switching to boost mode you'll end up with 5.6V on VBUS
> rail. I'm not an expert in USB specifications but a quick google search
> revealed that the maximum VBUS voltage is 5.25V.
>
> Perhaps you should add a DT property to let the user choose boost output
> voltage.
Did not know that. I understand. Will do it.
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger in boost mode\n");
>> +			return NOTIFY_DONE;
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	dev_dbg(dev, "USB_EVENT_ID received, therefore IAICR is set to its minimum value\n");
>> +	if (iaicr != RT9455_IAICR_100MA) {
>> +		ret = regmap_field_write(info->regmap_fields[F_IAICR],
>> +					 RT9455_IAICR_100MA);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to set IAICR value\n");
>> +			return NOTIFY_DONE;
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return NOTIFY_OK;
>> +}
>> +
> (...)
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>> +			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
>> +{
>> +	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
>> +	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
>> +	struct rt9455_info *info;
>> +	struct power_supply_config rt9455_charger_config = {};
>> +	/* mandatory device-specific data values */
>> +	u32 ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg;
>> +	/* optional device-specific data values */
>> +	u32 mivr = -1, iaicr = -1;
>> +	int i, ret;
>> +
>> +	if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "No support for SMBUS_BYTE_DATA\n");
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>> +	}
>> +	info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (!info)
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +	info->client = client;
>> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, info);
>> +
>> +	info->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
>> +					    &rt9455_regmap_config);
>> +	if (IS_ERR(info->regmap)) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize register map\n");
>> +		return -EINVAL;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < F_MAX_FIELDS; i++) {
>> +		info->regmap_fields[i] =
>> +			devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, info->regmap,
>> +						rt9455_reg_fields[i]);
>> +		if (IS_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i])) {
>> +			dev_err(dev,
>> +				"Failed to allocate regmap field = %d\n", i);
>> +			return PTR_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i]);
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	ret = rt9455_discover_charger(info, &ichrg, &ieoc_percentage,
>> +				      &voreg, &mivr, &iaicr);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to discover charger\n");
>> +		return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
>> +	info->usb_phy = usb_get_phy(USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2);
> If you used devm_usb_get_phy() you wouldn't have to worry about
> releasing usb_phy(as Krzysztof suggested in the previous mail). It's up
> to you.
>
Ok.
>> +	if (IS_ERR(info->usb_phy)) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get USB transceiver\n");
>> +	} else {
>> +		info->nb.notifier_call = rt9455_usb_event;
>> +		ret = usb_register_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
>> +		if (ret) {
>> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to register USB notifier\n");
>> +			usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
>> +			/*
>> +			 * Since usb_put_phy() has been called, info->usb_phy is
>> +			 * set to ERR_PTR so that in rt9455_remove()
>> +			 * usb_put_phy() is not mistakenly called again.
>> +			 */
>> +			info->usb_phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
>> +		}
>> +	}
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->pwr_rdy_work, rt9455_pwr_rdy_work_callback);
>> +	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->max_charging_time_work,
>> +			     rt9455_max_charging_time_work_callback);
>> +	INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->batt_presence_work,
>> +			     rt9455_batt_presence_work_callback);
>> +
>> +	rt9455_charger_config.of_node		= dev->of_node;
>> +	rt9455_charger_config.drv_data		= info;
>> +	rt9455_charger_config.supplied_to	= rt9455_charger_supplied_to;
>> +	rt9455_charger_config.num_supplicants	=
>> +					ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_charger_supplied_to);
>> +	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL,
>> +					rt9455_irq_handler_thread,
>> +					IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
>> +					RT9455_DRIVER_NAME, info);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register IRQ handler\n");
>> +		return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	ret = rt9455_hw_init(info, ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg, mivr, iaicr);
>> +	if (ret) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger to its default values\n");
>> +		return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	info->charger = power_supply_register(dev, &rt9455_charger_desc,
>> +					      &rt9455_charger_config);
>> +	if (IS_ERR(info->charger)) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register charger\n");
>> +		ret = PTR_ERR(info->charger);
>> +		goto put_usb_phy;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +
>> +put_usb_phy:
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
>> +	if (!IS_ERR(info->usb_phy))  {
>> +		usb_unregister_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
>> +		usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
>> +		info->usb_phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
>> +	}
>> +#endif
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
>> +{
>> +	int ret;
>> +	struct rt9455_info *info = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>> +
>> +	ret = rt9455_register_reset(info);
>> +	if (ret)
>> +		dev_err(&info->client->dev, "Failed to set charger to its default values\n");
>> +
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
>> +	if (!IS_ERR(info->usb_phy)) {
>> +		usb_unregister_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
>> +		usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
>> +	}
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->pwr_rdy_work);
>> +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->max_charging_time_work);
>> +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&info->batt_presence_work);
>> +
>> +	power_supply_unregister(info->charger);
>> +
>> +	return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct i2c_device_id rt9455_i2c_id_table[] = {
>> +	{ RT9455_DRIVER_NAME, 0 },
>> +	{ },
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, rt9455_i2c_id_table);
>> +
>> +static const struct of_device_id rt9455_of_match[] = {
>> +	{ .compatible = "richtek,rt9455", },
>> +	{ },
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rt9455_of_match);
>> +
>> +static const struct acpi_device_id rt9455_i2c_acpi_match[] = {
>> +	{ "RT945500", 0 },
>> +	{ }
>> +};
>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, rt9455_i2c_acpi_match);
>> +
>> +static struct i2c_driver rt9455_driver = {
>> +	.probe		= rt9455_probe,
>> +	.remove		= rt9455_remove,
>> +	.id_table	= rt9455_i2c_id_table,
>> +	.driver = {
>> +		.name		= RT9455_DRIVER_NAME,
>> +		.of_match_table	= of_match_ptr(rt9455_of_match),
>> +		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(rt9455_i2c_acpi_match),
>> +	},
>> +};
>> +module_i2c_driver(rt9455_driver);
>> +
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae-ral2JQCrhuEAvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>");
>> +MODULE_ALIAS("i2c:rt9455-charger");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Richtek RT9455 Charger Driver");
>> -- 
>> 1.7.9.5
>>
>> --
>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pm" in
>> the body of a message to majordomo-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org
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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
  2015-05-06  7:58 ` Krzysztof Kozłowski
@ 2015-05-06 16:02   ` Anda-Maria Nicolae
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Anda-Maria Nicolae @ 2015-05-06 16:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Krzysztof Kozłowski
  Cc: sre, dbaryshkov, robh+dt, pawel.moll, mark.rutland,
	ijc+devicetree, galak, dwmw2, linux-pm, linux-kernel, devicetree


On 05/06/2015 10:58 AM, Krzysztof Kozłowski wrote:
> 2015-05-06 1:32 GMT+09:00 Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae@intel.com>:
>> Based on the datasheet found here:
>> http://www.richtek.com/download_ds.jsp?p=RT9455
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Anda-Maria Nicolae <anda-maria.nicolae@intel.com>
>> ---
>>
>> Updates from v2 version:
>> - removed unused masks and keep the used ones. I have tried to access mask field
>> from struct regmap_field, but I have received the following compilation error:
>> "dereferencing pointer to incomplete type". I think this happens because I include
>> the file include/linux/regmap.h and in this file struct regmap_field is only declared
>> and not defined. Struct regmap_field is defined in drivers/base/regmap/internal.h.
>> If I include this file, compilation works. But I do not think it is a good idea
>> to include it; I did not find any other driver which includes this file. I also
>> could not find any driver that accesses mask field from struct regmap_field.
>> For instance, drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c at lines 157, 158, also uses masks.
>>
>> - I have also kept REG_FIELD definitions for interrupt registers, since, for instance,
>> I use F_BATAB to check battery presence property.
>>
>> - cached regs 0x05 and 0x06. Also, I have added rt9455_is_writeable_reg function
>> for writeable_reg field of regmap_config.
>>
>> - used POWER_STATUS_DISCHARGING, replaced break with and replaced it with return and
>> indented it correctly. I spent some time on this and I finally understood what is happening.
>> So, if PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger may be in one
>> of the following cases:
>> 1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
>> 2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
>> In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is returned.
>> If the PWR_RDY bit is cleared, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING is returned.
>>
>> - used VOREG bits value instead of VMREG in functions rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max()/
>> rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(). Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which,
>> according to the datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
>> charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery voltage. This
>> happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during rt9455_probe(), and charging
>> operation is terminated when charging current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging
>> operation is terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
>> VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG value is
>> set/returned in these functions.
>>
>> - corrected comment from rt9455_usb_event_id() function.
>>
>> - replaced IS_ERR_OR_NULL() with IS_ERR() to check the result of usb_get_phy()
>> function. Also, if usb_register_notifier() fails, since usb_put_phy() is immediately
>> called, I have set info->usb_phy to ERR_PTR(-ENODEV) so that in rt9455_remove()
>> usb_put_phy is not mistakenly called again.
>>
>>   .../devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt   |   43 +
>>   .../devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt        |    1 +
>>   drivers/power/Kconfig                              |    6 +
>>   drivers/power/Makefile                             |    1 +
>>   drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c                     | 1801 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>   5 files changed, 1852 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/power/rt9455_charger.c
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..7e8aed6
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rt9455_charger.txt
>> @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
>> +Binding for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
>> +
>> +Required properties:
>> +- compatible: Should contain one of the following:
>> + * "richtek,rt9455"
>> +
>> +- reg:                                 integer, i2c address of the device.
>> +- richtek,output-charge-current:       integer, output current from the charger to the
>> +                                       battery, in uA.
>> +- richtek,end-of-charge-percentage:    integer, percent of the output charge current.
>> +                                       When the current in constant-voltage phase drops
>> +                                       below output_charge_current x end-of-charge-percentage,
>> +                                       charge is terminated.
>> +- richtek,battery-regulation-voltage:  integer, maximum battery voltage in uV.
>> +
>> +Optional properties:
>> +- richtek,min-input-voltage-regulation: integer, input voltage level in uA, used to
>> +                                       decrease voltage level when the over current
>> +                                       of the input power source occurs.
>> +                                       This prevents input voltage drop due to insufficient
>> +                                       current provided by the power source.
>> +- richtek,avg-input-current-regulation: integer, input current value drained by the
>> +                                       charger from the power source.
>> +
>> +Example:
>> +
>> +rt9455@22 {
>> +       compatible = "richtek,rt9455";
>> +       reg = <0x22>;
>> +
>> +       interrupt-parent = <&gpio1>;
>> +       interrupts = <0 1>;
>> +
>> +       interrupt-gpio = <&gpio1 0 1>;
>> +       reset-gpio = <&gpio1 1 1>;
>> +
>> +       richtek,output-charge-current       = <500000>;
>> +       richtek,end-of-charge-percentage    = <10>;
>> +       richtek,battery-regulation-voltage  = <4200000>;
>> +
>> +       richtek,min-input-voltage-regulation = <4500000>;
>> +       richtek,avg-input-current-regulation = <500000>;
>> +};
>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
>> index 8033919..7b8c129 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
>> @@ -161,6 +161,7 @@ ralink      Mediatek/Ralink Technology Corp.
>>   ramtron        Ramtron International
>>   realtek Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
>>   renesas        Renesas Electronics Corporation
>> +richtek        Richtek Technology Corporation
>>   ricoh  Ricoh Co. Ltd.
>>   rockchip       Fuzhou Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd
>>   samsung        Samsung Semiconductor
>> diff --git a/drivers/power/Kconfig b/drivers/power/Kconfig
>> index 4091fb0..39f208d 100644
>> --- a/drivers/power/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/power/Kconfig
>> @@ -439,6 +439,12 @@ config BATTERY_RT5033
>>            The fuelgauge calculates and determines the battery state of charge
>>            according to battery open circuit voltage.
>>
>> +config CHARGER_RT9455
>> +       tristate "Richtek RT9455 battery charger driver"
>> +       depends on I2C && GPIOLIB
> Laurentiu Palcu pointed already the need of REGMAP_I2C dependency.
> Actually you need to select it.
Will do it.
>
> (...)
>
>> +
>> +static int rt9455_charger_property_is_writeable(struct power_supply *psy,
>> +                                               enum power_supply_property psp)
>> +{
>> +       switch (psp) {
>> +       case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT:
>> +       case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE:
>> +       case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_VOLTAGE_MAX:
>> +               return 1;
>> +       default:
>> +               return 0;
>> +       }
>> +}
> And comments from previous email? Which "numerous charger drivers" expose these
> properties as writable?
>
Yesterday I run: POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CONSTANT_CHARGE_CURRENT and drivers 
were shown. What I did not do was to look in those drivers to see if 
indeed the property is writeable, or if it is readable.
I agree with removing them from the driver.  I've spent some time to 
understand them and this is why I did not agree with this in the beginning.
> (...)
>
>> +static int rt9455_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>> +                       const struct i2c_device_id *id)
>> +{
>> +       struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
>> +       struct device *dev = &client->dev;
>> +       struct rt9455_info *info;
>> +       struct power_supply_config rt9455_charger_config = {};
>> +       /* mandatory device-specific data values */
>> +       u32 ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg;
>> +       /* optional device-specific data values */
>> +       u32 mivr = -1, iaicr = -1;
>> +       int i, ret;
>> +
>> +       if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
>> +               dev_err(dev, "No support for SMBUS_BYTE_DATA\n");
>> +               return -ENODEV;
>> +       }
>> +       info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!info)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +       info->client = client;
>> +       i2c_set_clientdata(client, info);
>> +
>> +       info->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client,
>> +                                           &rt9455_regmap_config);
>> +       if (IS_ERR(info->regmap)) {
>> +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize register map\n");
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < F_MAX_FIELDS; i++) {
>> +               info->regmap_fields[i] =
>> +                       devm_regmap_field_alloc(dev, info->regmap,
>> +                                               rt9455_reg_fields[i]);
>> +               if (IS_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i])) {
>> +                       dev_err(dev,
>> +                               "Failed to allocate regmap field = %d\n", i);
>> +                       return PTR_ERR(info->regmap_fields[i]);
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       ret = rt9455_discover_charger(info, &ichrg, &ieoc_percentage,
>> +                                     &voreg, &mivr, &iaicr);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to discover charger\n");
>> +               return ret;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_USB_PHY)
>> +       info->usb_phy = usb_get_phy(USB_PHY_TYPE_USB2);
>> +       if (IS_ERR(info->usb_phy)) {
>> +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to get USB transceiver\n");
>> +       } else {
>> +               info->nb.notifier_call = rt9455_usb_event;
>> +               ret = usb_register_notifier(info->usb_phy, &info->nb);
>> +               if (ret) {
>> +                       dev_err(dev, "Failed to register USB notifier\n");
>> +                       usb_put_phy(info->usb_phy);
>> +                       /*
>> +                        * Since usb_put_phy() has been called, info->usb_phy is
>> +                        * set to ERR_PTR so that in rt9455_remove()
>> +                        * usb_put_phy() is not mistakenly called again.
>> +                        */
>> +                       info->usb_phy = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +#endif
>> +
>> +       INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->pwr_rdy_work, rt9455_pwr_rdy_work_callback);
>> +       INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->max_charging_time_work,
>> +                            rt9455_max_charging_time_work_callback);
>> +       INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&info->batt_presence_work,
>> +                            rt9455_batt_presence_work_callback);
>> +
>> +       rt9455_charger_config.of_node           = dev->of_node;
>> +       rt9455_charger_config.drv_data          = info;
>> +       rt9455_charger_config.supplied_to       = rt9455_charger_supplied_to;
>> +       rt9455_charger_config.num_supplicants   =
>> +                                       ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_charger_supplied_to);
>> +       ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL,
>> +                                       rt9455_irq_handler_thread,
>> +                                       IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
>> +                                       RT9455_DRIVER_NAME, info);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to register IRQ handler\n");
> I pointed this 2 times, so maybe third time lucky? I think we
> misunderstood each other. Why are you not cleaning the usb_phy? If
> this fails then you should goto put_usb_phy because now it leaks.
Ok, I understand.
>
>> +               return ret;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       ret = rt9455_hw_init(info, ichrg, ieoc_percentage, voreg, mivr, iaicr);
>> +       if (ret) {
>> +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to set charger to its default values\n");
>> +               return ret;
> Ditto.
Ok, I understand.
> Best regards,
> Krzysztof


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
@ 2015-05-07  7:22       ` Laurentiu Palcu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Laurentiu Palcu @ 2015-05-07  7:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anda-Maria Nicolae
  Cc: sre, dbaryshkov, robh+dt, pawel.moll, mark.rutland,
	ijc+devicetree, galak, dwmw2, linux-pm, linux-kernel, devicetree

Hi Anda,

On Wed, May 06, 2015 at 06:41:00PM +0300, Anda-Maria Nicolae wrote:
(...)
> >>Updates from v2 version:
> >>- removed unused masks and keep the used ones. I have tried to access mask field
> >>from struct regmap_field, but I have received the following compilation error:
> >>"dereferencing pointer to incomplete type". I think this happens because I include
> >>the file include/linux/regmap.h and in this file struct regmap_field is only declared
> >>and not defined. Struct regmap_field is defined in drivers/base/regmap/internal.h.
> >>If I include this file, compilation works. But I do not think it is a good idea
> >>to include it; I did not find any other driver which includes this file. I also
> >>could not find any driver that accesses mask field from struct regmap_field.
> >If you want to go this path, which looks promising since you can get rid
> >of all mask macros, you don't need regmap_field to compute your masks.
> >You need reg_field (include/linux/regmap.h). When you setup your fields,
> >you use:
> >
> >static const struct reg_field rt9455_reg_fields[] = {...};
> >
> >Hence, you have access to both msb and lsb of each field and you can
> >easily compute your mask. Just an idea.
> >
> Because the masks are constant, I believe it is better to define
> macros for them instead of calculating every time the driver uses
> one of them. This is why I wanted to use mask field: to avoid
> calculating them and to remove the macros.
How about using a macro like the one below?

GET_MASK(fid)	(BIT(rt9455_reg_fields[fid].msb] + 1) - BIT(rt9455_reg_fields[fid].lsb))

You can just do: v & GET_MASK(F_TSDI)

instead of: v & RT9455_REG_IRQ1_TSDI_MASK

It looks simple enough and uses the information that you already have when
declaring the reg_fields. The runtime performance will not be impacted
since the compiler will compute the value at compile time. Does that
sound good to you?

> >>For instance, drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c at lines 157, 158, also uses masks.
> >>
> >>- I have also kept REG_FIELD definitions for interrupt registers, since, for instance,
> >>I use F_BATAB to check battery presence property.
> >>
> >>- cached regs 0x05 and 0x06. Also, I have added rt9455_is_writeable_reg function
> >>for writeable_reg field of regmap_config.
> >>
> >>- used POWER_STATUS_DISCHARGING, replaced break with and replaced it with return and
> >>indented it correctly. I spent some time on this and I finally understood what is happening.
> >>So, if PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger may be in one
> >>of the following cases:
> >>1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
> >>2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
> >>In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is returned.
> >>If the PWR_RDY bit is cleared, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING is returned.
> >>
> >>- used VOREG bits value instead of VMREG in functions rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max()/
> >>rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(). Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which,
> >>according to the datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
> >>charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery voltage. This
> >>happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during rt9455_probe(), and charging
> >>operation is terminated when charging current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging
> >>operation is terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
> >>VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG value is
> >>set/returned in these functions.
> >Something's not right... What happens in the following scenario:
> >VMREG=4.2V (default value) and user sets VOREG=4.45V? Did you test this
> >case. I really doubt VMREG field is not used at all. Of course, you can set
> >VMREG to maximum value in which case VMREG doesn't really matter.
> 
> I have set VMREG to its maximum value in rt9455_hw_init() function.
> Please take a look at my last patch.
Yes, I saw that.

> Yes, I have tested this case with a battery whose voltage is 3.97V,
> VOREG = 4.45V and VMREG = 4.2V. The charger drains current from the
> power source. If I set VOREG to 4V, from 4.45V, Charge done
> interrupt is triggered and no current is drained from the power
> source. If I increase VMREG to 4.45V, and keep VOREG to 4V, no input
> current is drained from the power source, but if I increase VOREG to
> 4.2V, the charger drains current from the power source. This is why
> I have decided to use VOREG instead of VMREG.
OK, the behavior you're describing looks as expected. But VMREG and
VOREG is about voltages, not currents. Did you measure the output
voltage when VOREG=4.45V and VMREG=4.2? What is it? I suspect it will be
4.2V.

So, my point is, I'm pretty sure VMREG is not ignored if one chooses to
use it.

(...)
> >>+
> >>+static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage(struct rt9455_info *info,
> >>+				      const union power_supply_propval *val)
> >>+{
> >>+	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
> >>+				    rt9455_voreg_values,
> >>+				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
> >>+				    val->intval);
> >>+}
> >>+
> >>+static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(struct rt9455_info *info,
> >>+					  const union power_supply_propval *val)
> >>+{
> >>+	/*
> >>+	 * Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which, according to the
> >>+	 * datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
> >>+	 * charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery
> >>+	 * voltage. This happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during
> >>+	 * rt9455_probe(), and charging operation is terminated when charging
> >>+	 * current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging operation is
> >>+	 * terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
> >>+	 * VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG
> >>+	 * value is set in this function.
> >>+	 */
> >>+	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
> >>+				    rt9455_voreg_values,
> >>+				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
> >>+				    val->intval);
> >>+}
> >Apparently, rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max() and
> >rt9455_charger_set_voltage() do the same thing?
> 
> Yes, they do the same thing. If I increase VMREG instead of VOREG,
> the charger does not drain current if the battery voltage is almost
> equal to VOREG and I think the user wants the contrary.
I'm sorry but your explanation has nothing to do with the fact that you
are duplicating code here... You could've had one function, instead of
2. Never mind though, it looks like you decided not to have these
properties writable and these functions will probably be gone
altogether.

laurentiu 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger
@ 2015-05-07  7:22       ` Laurentiu Palcu
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Laurentiu Palcu @ 2015-05-07  7:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Anda-Maria Nicolae
  Cc: sre-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A, dbaryshkov-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w,
	robh+dt-DgEjT+Ai2ygdnm+yROfE0A, pawel.moll-5wv7dgnIgG8,
	mark.rutland-5wv7dgnIgG8, ijc+devicetree-KcIKpvwj1kUDXYZnReoRVg,
	galak-sgV2jX0FEOL9JmXXK+q4OQ, dwmw2-wEGCiKHe2LqWVfeAwA7xHQ,
	linux-pm-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA,
	linux-kernel-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA,
	devicetree-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA

Hi Anda,

On Wed, May 06, 2015 at 06:41:00PM +0300, Anda-Maria Nicolae wrote:
(...)
> >>Updates from v2 version:
> >>- removed unused masks and keep the used ones. I have tried to access mask field
> >>from struct regmap_field, but I have received the following compilation error:
> >>"dereferencing pointer to incomplete type". I think this happens because I include
> >>the file include/linux/regmap.h and in this file struct regmap_field is only declared
> >>and not defined. Struct regmap_field is defined in drivers/base/regmap/internal.h.
> >>If I include this file, compilation works. But I do not think it is a good idea
> >>to include it; I did not find any other driver which includes this file. I also
> >>could not find any driver that accesses mask field from struct regmap_field.
> >If you want to go this path, which looks promising since you can get rid
> >of all mask macros, you don't need regmap_field to compute your masks.
> >You need reg_field (include/linux/regmap.h). When you setup your fields,
> >you use:
> >
> >static const struct reg_field rt9455_reg_fields[] = {...};
> >
> >Hence, you have access to both msb and lsb of each field and you can
> >easily compute your mask. Just an idea.
> >
> Because the masks are constant, I believe it is better to define
> macros for them instead of calculating every time the driver uses
> one of them. This is why I wanted to use mask field: to avoid
> calculating them and to remove the macros.
How about using a macro like the one below?

GET_MASK(fid)	(BIT(rt9455_reg_fields[fid].msb] + 1) - BIT(rt9455_reg_fields[fid].lsb))

You can just do: v & GET_MASK(F_TSDI)

instead of: v & RT9455_REG_IRQ1_TSDI_MASK

It looks simple enough and uses the information that you already have when
declaring the reg_fields. The runtime performance will not be impacted
since the compiler will compute the value at compile time. Does that
sound good to you?

> >>For instance, drivers/pwm/pwm-sti.c at lines 157, 158, also uses masks.
> >>
> >>- I have also kept REG_FIELD definitions for interrupt registers, since, for instance,
> >>I use F_BATAB to check battery presence property.
> >>
> >>- cached regs 0x05 and 0x06. Also, I have added rt9455_is_writeable_reg function
> >>for writeable_reg field of regmap_config.
> >>
> >>- used POWER_STATUS_DISCHARGING, replaced break with and replaced it with return and
> >>indented it correctly. I spent some time on this and I finally understood what is happening.
> >>So, if PWR_RDY bit is set, but STAT bits value is 0, the charger may be in one
> >>of the following cases:
> >>1. CHG_EN bit is 0.
> >>2. CHG_EN bit is 1 but the battery is not connected.
> >>In any of these cases, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_NOT_CHARGING is returned.
> >>If the PWR_RDY bit is cleared, POWER_SUPPLY_STATUS_DISCHARGING is returned.
> >>
> >>- used VOREG bits value instead of VMREG in functions rt9455_charger_get_voltage_max()/
> >>rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(). Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which,
> >>according to the datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
> >>charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery voltage. This
> >>happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during rt9455_probe(), and charging
> >>operation is terminated when charging current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging
> >>operation is terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
> >>VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG value is
> >>set/returned in these functions.
> >Something's not right... What happens in the following scenario:
> >VMREG=4.2V (default value) and user sets VOREG=4.45V? Did you test this
> >case. I really doubt VMREG field is not used at all. Of course, you can set
> >VMREG to maximum value in which case VMREG doesn't really matter.
> 
> I have set VMREG to its maximum value in rt9455_hw_init() function.
> Please take a look at my last patch.
Yes, I saw that.

> Yes, I have tested this case with a battery whose voltage is 3.97V,
> VOREG = 4.45V and VMREG = 4.2V. The charger drains current from the
> power source. If I set VOREG to 4V, from 4.45V, Charge done
> interrupt is triggered and no current is drained from the power
> source. If I increase VMREG to 4.45V, and keep VOREG to 4V, no input
> current is drained from the power source, but if I increase VOREG to
> 4.2V, the charger drains current from the power source. This is why
> I have decided to use VOREG instead of VMREG.
OK, the behavior you're describing looks as expected. But VMREG and
VOREG is about voltages, not currents. Did you measure the output
voltage when VOREG=4.45V and VMREG=4.2? What is it? I suspect it will be
4.2V.

So, my point is, I'm pretty sure VMREG is not ignored if one chooses to
use it.

(...)
> >>+
> >>+static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage(struct rt9455_info *info,
> >>+				      const union power_supply_propval *val)
> >>+{
> >>+	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
> >>+				    rt9455_voreg_values,
> >>+				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
> >>+				    val->intval);
> >>+}
> >>+
> >>+static int rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max(struct rt9455_info *info,
> >>+					  const union power_supply_propval *val)
> >>+{
> >>+	/*
> >>+	 * Although RT9455 charger has VMREG bits which, according to the
> >>+	 * datasheet, represent "Maximum battery regulation voltage", the
> >>+	 * charger never uses VMREG value as maximum threshold for battery
> >>+	 * voltage. This happens because TE and TE_SHDN_EN bits are set during
> >>+	 * rt9455_probe(), and charging operation is terminated when charging
> >>+	 * current is less than ICHRG x IEOC. When charging operation is
> >>+	 * terminated, battery voltage is almost equal to VOREG. Therefore,
> >>+	 * VMREG value is not taken into account. This is the reason why VOREG
> >>+	 * value is set in this function.
> >>+	 */
> >>+	return rt9455_set_field_val(info, F_VOREG,
> >>+				    rt9455_voreg_values,
> >>+				    ARRAY_SIZE(rt9455_voreg_values),
> >>+				    val->intval);
> >>+}
> >Apparently, rt9455_charger_set_voltage_max() and
> >rt9455_charger_set_voltage() do the same thing?
> 
> Yes, they do the same thing. If I increase VMREG instead of VOREG,
> the charger does not drain current if the battery voltage is almost
> equal to VOREG and I think the user wants the contrary.
I'm sorry but your explanation has nothing to do with the fact that you
are duplicating code here... You could've had one function, instead of
2. Never mind though, it looks like you decided not to have these
properties writable and these functions will probably be gone
altogether.

laurentiu 
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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2015-05-07  7:23 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 9+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2015-05-05 16:32 [PATCH v3] power_supply: Add support for Richtek rt9455 battery charger Anda-Maria Nicolae
2015-05-06  7:58 ` Krzysztof Kozłowski
2015-05-06 16:02   ` Anda-Maria Nicolae
2015-05-06 11:40 ` Laurentiu Palcu
2015-05-06 12:10   ` Krzysztof Kozłowski
2015-05-06 15:41   ` Anda-Maria Nicolae
2015-05-06 15:41     ` Anda-Maria Nicolae
2015-05-07  7:22     ` Laurentiu Palcu
2015-05-07  7:22       ` Laurentiu Palcu

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