[PATCH] mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in register_page_bootmem_info_node

[PATCH] mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in register_page_bootmem_info_node

[Yang Shi]

register_page_bootmem_info_node() is invoked in mem_init(), so it will be
called before page_alloc_init_late() if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
is enabled. But, pfn_to_nid() depends on memmap which won't be fully setup
until page_alloc_init_late() is done, so replace pfn_to_nid() by
early_pfn_to_nid().

Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
---
 mm/memory_hotplug.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index caf2a14..b8ee080 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ void register_page_bootmem_info_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
 		 * multiple nodes we check that this pfn does not already
 		 * reside in some other nodes.
 		 */
-		if (pfn_valid(pfn) && (pfn_to_nid(pfn) == node))
+		if (pfn_valid(pfn) && (early_pfn_to_nid(pfn) == node))
 			register_page_bootmem_info_section(pfn);
 	}
 }
-- 
2.0.2

[PATCH] mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in register_page_bootmem_info_node

[Yang Shi]

register_page_bootmem_info_node() is invoked in mem_init(), so it will be
called before page_alloc_init_late() if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
is enabled. But, pfn_to_nid() depends on memmap which won't be fully setup
until page_alloc_init_late() is done, so replace pfn_to_nid() by
early_pfn_to_nid().

Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
---
 mm/memory_hotplug.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/mm/memory_hotplug.c b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
index caf2a14..b8ee080 100644
--- a/mm/memory_hotplug.c
+++ b/mm/memory_hotplug.c
@@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ void register_page_bootmem_info_node(struct pglist_data *pgdat)
 		 * multiple nodes we check that this pfn does not already
 		 * reside in some other nodes.
 		 */
-		if (pfn_valid(pfn) && (pfn_to_nid(pfn) == node))
+		if (pfn_valid(pfn) && (early_pfn_to_nid(pfn) == node))
 			register_page_bootmem_info_section(pfn);
 	}
 }
-- 
2.0.2

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Re: [PATCH] mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in register_page_bootmem_info_node

[Andrew Morton]

On Wed, 25 May 2016 14:00:07 -0700 Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> wrote:

> register_page_bootmem_info_node() is invoked in mem_init(), so it will be
> called before page_alloc_init_late() if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
> is enabled. But, pfn_to_nid() depends on memmap which won't be fully setup
> until page_alloc_init_late() is done, so replace pfn_to_nid() by
> early_pfn_to_nid().

What are the runtime effects of this fix?

Re: [PATCH] mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in register_page_bootmem_info_node

[Andrew Morton]

On Wed, 25 May 2016 14:00:07 -0700 Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> wrote:

> register_page_bootmem_info_node() is invoked in mem_init(), so it will be
> called before page_alloc_init_late() if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
> is enabled. But, pfn_to_nid() depends on memmap which won't be fully setup
> until page_alloc_init_late() is done, so replace pfn_to_nid() by
> early_pfn_to_nid().

What are the runtime effects of this fix?


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Re: [PATCH] mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in register_page_bootmem_info_node

[Shi, Yang]

On 5/25/2016 3:23 PM, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Wed, 25 May 2016 14:00:07 -0700 Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> wrote:
>
>> register_page_bootmem_info_node() is invoked in mem_init(), so it will be
>> called before page_alloc_init_late() if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
>> is enabled. But, pfn_to_nid() depends on memmap which won't be fully setup
>> until page_alloc_init_late() is done, so replace pfn_to_nid() by
>> early_pfn_to_nid().
>
> What are the runtime effects of this fix?

I didn't experience any problem without the fix. During working on the 
page_ext_init() fix (replace to early_pfn_to_nid()), I added printk 
before each pfn_to_nid() calls to check which one might be called before 
page_alloc_init_late(), then this one is caught.

 From the code perspective, it sounds not right since 
register_page_bootmem_info_section() may miss some pfns when 
CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled, just like the problem 
happened in page_ext_init().

Thanks,
Yang


>

Re: [PATCH] mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in register_page_bootmem_info_node

[Shi, Yang]

On 5/25/2016 3:23 PM, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Wed, 25 May 2016 14:00:07 -0700 Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> wrote:
>
>> register_page_bootmem_info_node() is invoked in mem_init(), so it will be
>> called before page_alloc_init_late() if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
>> is enabled. But, pfn_to_nid() depends on memmap which won't be fully setup
>> until page_alloc_init_late() is done, so replace pfn_to_nid() by
>> early_pfn_to_nid().
>
> What are the runtime effects of this fix?

I didn't experience any problem without the fix. During working on the 
page_ext_init() fix (replace to early_pfn_to_nid()), I added printk 
before each pfn_to_nid() calls to check which one might be called before 
page_alloc_init_late(), then this one is caught.

 From the code perspective, it sounds not right since 
register_page_bootmem_info_section() may miss some pfns when 
CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled, just like the problem 
happened in page_ext_init().

Thanks,
Yang


>

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Re: [PATCH] mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in register_page_bootmem_info_node

[Joonsoo Kim]

Ccing Mel.

On Wed, May 25, 2016 at 03:36:48PM -0700, Shi, Yang wrote:
> On 5/25/2016 3:23 PM, Andrew Morton wrote:
> >On Wed, 25 May 2016 14:00:07 -0700 Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> wrote:
> >
> >>register_page_bootmem_info_node() is invoked in mem_init(), so it will be
> >>called before page_alloc_init_late() if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
> >>is enabled. But, pfn_to_nid() depends on memmap which won't be fully setup
> >>until page_alloc_init_late() is done, so replace pfn_to_nid() by
> >>early_pfn_to_nid().
> >
> >What are the runtime effects of this fix?
> 
> I didn't experience any problem without the fix. During working on
> the page_ext_init() fix (replace to early_pfn_to_nid()), I added
> printk before each pfn_to_nid() calls to check which one might be
> called before page_alloc_init_late(), then this one is caught.
> 
> From the code perspective, it sounds not right since
> register_page_bootmem_info_section() may miss some pfns when
> CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled, just like the problem
> happened in page_ext_init().

Hello, Mel.

There was an issue in page_ext [1] due to your deferred struct page init
feature. Before your change, we assumed that we can use pfn_to_nid()
after memmap init is called. But, after your change, we can use
pfn_to_nid() after page_alloc_init_late(). Yang found two call sites
that uses pfn_to_nid() before page_alloc_init_late() and they could be
fixed by using early_pfn_to_nid(). I guess that there are more
problems due to this change so it's better to check it by patch author.

One thing I have noticed is that dirty_limit could be set wrongly. It
is intialized by using freepage count. Since it is intialized before
page_alloc_init_late(), freepages are not initialized yet and it could
be wrong. If my analysis is correct, please fix it.

And, could you check again that there is no more problem?

Thanks.

[1]
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAAmzW4OUmyPwQjvd7QUfc6W1Aic__TyAuH80MLRZNMxKy0-wPQ@mail.gmail.com

Re: [PATCH] mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in register_page_bootmem_info_node

[Joonsoo Kim]

Ccing Mel.

On Wed, May 25, 2016 at 03:36:48PM -0700, Shi, Yang wrote:
> On 5/25/2016 3:23 PM, Andrew Morton wrote:
> >On Wed, 25 May 2016 14:00:07 -0700 Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org> wrote:
> >
> >>register_page_bootmem_info_node() is invoked in mem_init(), so it will be
> >>called before page_alloc_init_late() if CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
> >>is enabled. But, pfn_to_nid() depends on memmap which won't be fully setup
> >>until page_alloc_init_late() is done, so replace pfn_to_nid() by
> >>early_pfn_to_nid().
> >
> >What are the runtime effects of this fix?
> 
> I didn't experience any problem without the fix. During working on
> the page_ext_init() fix (replace to early_pfn_to_nid()), I added
> printk before each pfn_to_nid() calls to check which one might be
> called before page_alloc_init_late(), then this one is caught.
> 
> From the code perspective, it sounds not right since
> register_page_bootmem_info_section() may miss some pfns when
> CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is enabled, just like the problem
> happened in page_ext_init().

Hello, Mel.

There was an issue in page_ext [1] due to your deferred struct page init
feature. Before your change, we assumed that we can use pfn_to_nid()
after memmap init is called. But, after your change, we can use
pfn_to_nid() after page_alloc_init_late(). Yang found two call sites
that uses pfn_to_nid() before page_alloc_init_late() and they could be
fixed by using early_pfn_to_nid(). I guess that there are more
problems due to this change so it's better to check it by patch author.

One thing I have noticed is that dirty_limit could be set wrongly. It
is intialized by using freepage count. Since it is intialized before
page_alloc_init_late(), freepages are not initialized yet and it could
be wrong. If my analysis is correct, please fix it.

And, could you check again that there is no more problem?

Thanks.

[1]
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAAmzW4OUmyPwQjvd7QUfc6W1Aic__TyAuH80MLRZNMxKy0-wPQ@mail.gmail.com

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