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* [Qemu-devel] [Bug 1619991] [NEW] Concurrent VMs crash w/ GPU passthrough and multiple disks
@ 2016-09-03 23:07 Brian Yglesias
  2016-09-03 23:12 ` [Qemu-devel] [Bug 1619991] " Brian Yglesias
                   ` (4 more replies)
  0 siblings, 5 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Brian Yglesias @ 2016-09-03 23:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel

Public bug reported:

When running multiple VMs with GPU passthrugh, both VMs will crash
unless all virtual disks are on the same physical volume as root, likely
on all X58 chipset motherboards.  I've tested with 3.

Expected Behavior:  No Crash
Result:  Both VMs GPU drivers fail and the guest OS are unrecoverable, usually within seconds, though the degree of "fickleness" of it depends on the multidisk setup.  
Reproducibility:  100% 
  

Steps to reproduce:

*  Install OS (In my case Debian Jessie/Proxmox), and update to latest
*  Setup VMs
*  Setup up GPU passthrough with 1 GPU per VM, and one for host, as per https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Pci_passthrough
*  Setup up USB passthrough
*  Launch both VM
*  Observe "everything is working"
*  Stop VMs
*  Add a second disk to one of the VMs, which exists on a separate physical disk from Host OS /
*  Observe both VMs crash when the virtual disk which exists on separate physical media is used (i.e. copy files to the disk)
*  Stop VMs
*  Remove new disk, and move Guest OS virtual root disk to separate physical media.
*  Observe both VMs crash around the time GPU driver is loaded on one

As I mentioned earlier, there is some degree of difference in how
difficult it is to trigger a crash, depending on the multidisk setup.
For instance, when / is ZFS, and the virtual disks exist on a separate
ZFS raid-z volume, both VMs must be doing some relatively intensive HW
3d acceleration in order to trigger the crash.

Passing two GPU to one VM works fine all the time, and running either VM
on its in general will not trigger a crash.

There are many variables I have yet to test, such as using sata instead
of virtio for the virtual disks, however unfortunately I do not have
anything from std err or logs to indicate what the problem could be.

kernel verion:  Linux test-ve 4.4.15-1-pve  (other versions >= 4.2.1 and <= 4.7.? tested)
qemu version:  2.6.0 pve-qemu-kvm_2.6-1
motherboards tested:  rampage iii, ga-ex58-ud5, asus Psomething
CPUs tested:  i7 920, X5670


KVM invocation 1:

/usr/bin/kvm \
-id 101 \
-chardev socket,id=qmp,path=/var/run/qemu-server/101.qmp,server,nowait \
-mon chardev=qmp,mode=control \
-pidfile /var/run/qemu-server/101.pid \
-daemonize \
-smbios type=1,uuid=450e337e-244c-429b-9aa8-afb7aee037e8 \
-drive if=pflash,format=raw,readonly,file=/usr/share/kvm/OVMF-pure-efi.fd \
-drive if=pflash,format=raw,file=/root/101-OVMF_VARS-pure-efi.fd \
-name Madzia-PC \
-smp 12,sockets=1,cores=12,maxcpus=12 \
-nodefaults \
-boot menu=on,strict=on,reboot-timeout=1000 \
-vga none \
-nographic \
-no-hpet \
-cpu host,hv_vendor_id=Nvidia43FIX,hv_spinlocks=0x1fff,hv_vapic,hv_time,hv_reset,hv_vpindex,hv_runtime,hv_relaxed,+kvm_pv_unhalt,+kvm_pv_eoi,kvm=off \
-m 8192 \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=8192M \
-numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-11,memdev=ram-node0 \
-k en-us -readconfig /usr/share/qemu-server/pve-q35.cfg \
-device usb-tablet,id=tablet,bus=ehci.0,port=1 \
-device vfio-pci,host=04:00.0,id=hostpci0,bus=ich9-pcie-port-1,addr=0x0 \
-device vfio-pci,host=04:00.1,id=hostpci1,bus=ich9-pcie-port-2,addr=0x0 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.1,id=usb0 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.2.1,id=usb1 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.2.2,id=usb2 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.2.3,id=usb3 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.2,id=usb4 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.3,id=usb5 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.4,id=usb6 \
-device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 \
-iscsi initiator-name=iqn.1993-08.org.debian:01:3f3df5515b13 \
-drive file=/dev/pve/vm-101-disk-1,if=none,id=drive-virtio0,cache=writeback,format=raw,aio=threads,detect-zeroes=on \
-device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive-virtio0,id=virtio0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa,bootindex=100 \
-netdev type=tap,id=net0,ifname=tap101i0,script=/var/lib/qemu-server/pve-bridge,downscript=/var/lib/qemu-server/pve-bridgedown,vhost=on \
-device virtio-net-pci,mac=4E:DD:47:D7:DF:C9,netdev=net0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12,id=net0 \
-rtc driftfix=slew,base=localtime \
-machine type=q35 \
-global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard


KVM invocation 2:

/usr/bin/kvm \
-id 102 \
-chardev socket,id=qmp,path=/var/run/qemu-server/102.qmp,server,nowait \
-mon chardev=qmp,mode=control \
-pidfile /var/run/qemu-server/102.pid \
-daemonize \
-smbios type=1,uuid=450e337e-244c-429b-9aa8-afb7aee037e8 \
-drive if=pflash,format=raw,readonly,file=/usr/share/kvm/OVMF-pure-efi.fd \
-drive if=pflash,format=raw,file=/root/102-OVMF_VARS-pure-efi.fd \
-name Madzia-PC \
-smp 12,sockets=1,cores=12,maxcpus=12 \
-nodefaults \
-boot menu=on,strict=on,reboot-timeout=1000 \
-vga none \
-nographic \
-no-hpet \
-cpu host,hv_vendor_id=Nvidia43FIX,hv_spinlocks=0x1fff,hv_vapic,hv_time,hv_reset,hv_vpindex,hv_runtime,hv_relaxed,+kvm_pv_unhalt,+kvm_pv_eoi,kvm=off \
-m 512 \
-object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=512M \
-numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-11,memdev=ram-node0 \
-k en-us \
-readconfig /usr/share/qemu-server/pve-q35.cfg \
-device usb-tablet,id=tablet,bus=ehci.0,port=1 \
-device vfio-pci,host=05:00.0,id=hostpci2,bus=ich9-pcie-port-3,addr=0x0 \
-device vfio-pci,host=05:00.1,id=hostpci3,bus=ich9-pcie-port-4,addr=0x0 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=2,hostport=2.1,id=usb0 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=2,hostport=2.2,id=usb1 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=2,hostport=2.3,id=usb2 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=2,hostport=2.4,id=usb3 \
-device usb-host,hostbus=2,hostport=2.5,id=usb4 \
-device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 \
-iscsi initiator-name=iqn.1993-08.org.debian:01:3f3df5515b13 \
-drive file=/dev/pve/vm-102-disk-1,if=none,id=drive-virtio0,cache=writeback,format=raw,aio=threads,detect-zeroes=on \
-device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive-virtio0,id=virtio0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa,bootindex=100 \
-netdev type=tap,id=net0,ifname=tap102i0,script=/var/lib/qemu-server/pve-bridge,downscript=/var/lib/qemu-server/pve-bridgedown,vhost=on \
-device virtio-net-pci,mac=4E:DD:47:D7:DF:C9,netdev=net0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12,id=net0 \
-rtc driftfix=slew,base=localtime \
-machine type=q35 \
-global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard


Please let me know what additional information may be helpful, or how I can be of any assistance.

** Affects: qemu
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New


** Tags: multiseat passthrough passthru vfio

-- 
You received this bug notification because you are a member of qemu-
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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1619991

Title:
  Concurrent VMs crash w/ GPU passthrough and multiple disks

Status in QEMU:
  New

Bug description:
  When running multiple VMs with GPU passthrugh, both VMs will crash
  unless all virtual disks are on the same physical volume as root,
  likely on all X58 chipset motherboards.  I've tested with 3.

  Expected Behavior:  No Crash
  Result:  Both VMs GPU drivers fail and the guest OS are unrecoverable, usually within seconds, though the degree of "fickleness" of it depends on the multidisk setup.  
  Reproducibility:  100% 
    

  Steps to reproduce:

  *  Install OS (In my case Debian Jessie/Proxmox), and update to latest
  *  Setup VMs
  *  Setup up GPU passthrough with 1 GPU per VM, and one for host, as per https://pve.proxmox.com/wiki/Pci_passthrough
  *  Setup up USB passthrough
  *  Launch both VM
  *  Observe "everything is working"
  *  Stop VMs
  *  Add a second disk to one of the VMs, which exists on a separate physical disk from Host OS /
  *  Observe both VMs crash when the virtual disk which exists on separate physical media is used (i.e. copy files to the disk)
  *  Stop VMs
  *  Remove new disk, and move Guest OS virtual root disk to separate physical media.
  *  Observe both VMs crash around the time GPU driver is loaded on one

  As I mentioned earlier, there is some degree of difference in how
  difficult it is to trigger a crash, depending on the multidisk setup.
  For instance, when / is ZFS, and the virtual disks exist on a separate
  ZFS raid-z volume, both VMs must be doing some relatively intensive HW
  3d acceleration in order to trigger the crash.

  Passing two GPU to one VM works fine all the time, and running either
  VM on its in general will not trigger a crash.

  There are many variables I have yet to test, such as using sata
  instead of virtio for the virtual disks, however unfortunately I do
  not have anything from std err or logs to indicate what the problem
  could be.

  kernel verion:  Linux test-ve 4.4.15-1-pve  (other versions >= 4.2.1 and <= 4.7.? tested)
  qemu version:  2.6.0 pve-qemu-kvm_2.6-1
  motherboards tested:  rampage iii, ga-ex58-ud5, asus Psomething
  CPUs tested:  i7 920, X5670

  
  KVM invocation 1:

  /usr/bin/kvm \
  -id 101 \
  -chardev socket,id=qmp,path=/var/run/qemu-server/101.qmp,server,nowait \
  -mon chardev=qmp,mode=control \
  -pidfile /var/run/qemu-server/101.pid \
  -daemonize \
  -smbios type=1,uuid=450e337e-244c-429b-9aa8-afb7aee037e8 \
  -drive if=pflash,format=raw,readonly,file=/usr/share/kvm/OVMF-pure-efi.fd \
  -drive if=pflash,format=raw,file=/root/101-OVMF_VARS-pure-efi.fd \
  -name Madzia-PC \
  -smp 12,sockets=1,cores=12,maxcpus=12 \
  -nodefaults \
  -boot menu=on,strict=on,reboot-timeout=1000 \
  -vga none \
  -nographic \
  -no-hpet \
  -cpu host,hv_vendor_id=Nvidia43FIX,hv_spinlocks=0x1fff,hv_vapic,hv_time,hv_reset,hv_vpindex,hv_runtime,hv_relaxed,+kvm_pv_unhalt,+kvm_pv_eoi,kvm=off \
  -m 8192 \
  -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=8192M \
  -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-11,memdev=ram-node0 \
  -k en-us -readconfig /usr/share/qemu-server/pve-q35.cfg \
  -device usb-tablet,id=tablet,bus=ehci.0,port=1 \
  -device vfio-pci,host=04:00.0,id=hostpci0,bus=ich9-pcie-port-1,addr=0x0 \
  -device vfio-pci,host=04:00.1,id=hostpci1,bus=ich9-pcie-port-2,addr=0x0 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.1,id=usb0 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.2.1,id=usb1 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.2.2,id=usb2 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.2.3,id=usb3 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.2,id=usb4 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.3,id=usb5 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=1,hostport=6.4,id=usb6 \
  -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 \
  -iscsi initiator-name=iqn.1993-08.org.debian:01:3f3df5515b13 \
  -drive file=/dev/pve/vm-101-disk-1,if=none,id=drive-virtio0,cache=writeback,format=raw,aio=threads,detect-zeroes=on \
  -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive-virtio0,id=virtio0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa,bootindex=100 \
  -netdev type=tap,id=net0,ifname=tap101i0,script=/var/lib/qemu-server/pve-bridge,downscript=/var/lib/qemu-server/pve-bridgedown,vhost=on \
  -device virtio-net-pci,mac=4E:DD:47:D7:DF:C9,netdev=net0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12,id=net0 \
  -rtc driftfix=slew,base=localtime \
  -machine type=q35 \
  -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard

  
  KVM invocation 2:

  /usr/bin/kvm \
  -id 102 \
  -chardev socket,id=qmp,path=/var/run/qemu-server/102.qmp,server,nowait \
  -mon chardev=qmp,mode=control \
  -pidfile /var/run/qemu-server/102.pid \
  -daemonize \
  -smbios type=1,uuid=450e337e-244c-429b-9aa8-afb7aee037e8 \
  -drive if=pflash,format=raw,readonly,file=/usr/share/kvm/OVMF-pure-efi.fd \
  -drive if=pflash,format=raw,file=/root/102-OVMF_VARS-pure-efi.fd \
  -name Madzia-PC \
  -smp 12,sockets=1,cores=12,maxcpus=12 \
  -nodefaults \
  -boot menu=on,strict=on,reboot-timeout=1000 \
  -vga none \
  -nographic \
  -no-hpet \
  -cpu host,hv_vendor_id=Nvidia43FIX,hv_spinlocks=0x1fff,hv_vapic,hv_time,hv_reset,hv_vpindex,hv_runtime,hv_relaxed,+kvm_pv_unhalt,+kvm_pv_eoi,kvm=off \
  -m 512 \
  -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=512M \
  -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-11,memdev=ram-node0 \
  -k en-us \
  -readconfig /usr/share/qemu-server/pve-q35.cfg \
  -device usb-tablet,id=tablet,bus=ehci.0,port=1 \
  -device vfio-pci,host=05:00.0,id=hostpci2,bus=ich9-pcie-port-3,addr=0x0 \
  -device vfio-pci,host=05:00.1,id=hostpci3,bus=ich9-pcie-port-4,addr=0x0 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=2,hostport=2.1,id=usb0 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=2,hostport=2.2,id=usb1 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=2,hostport=2.3,id=usb2 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=2,hostport=2.4,id=usb3 \
  -device usb-host,hostbus=2,hostport=2.5,id=usb4 \
  -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 \
  -iscsi initiator-name=iqn.1993-08.org.debian:01:3f3df5515b13 \
  -drive file=/dev/pve/vm-102-disk-1,if=none,id=drive-virtio0,cache=writeback,format=raw,aio=threads,detect-zeroes=on \
  -device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive-virtio0,id=virtio0,bus=pci.0,addr=0xa,bootindex=100 \
  -netdev type=tap,id=net0,ifname=tap102i0,script=/var/lib/qemu-server/pve-bridge,downscript=/var/lib/qemu-server/pve-bridgedown,vhost=on \
  -device virtio-net-pci,mac=4E:DD:47:D7:DF:C9,netdev=net0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x12,id=net0 \
  -rtc driftfix=slew,base=localtime \
  -machine type=q35 \
  -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard

  
  Please let me know what additional information may be helpful, or how I can be of any assistance.

To manage notifications about this bug go to:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1619991/+subscriptions

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-01-20  4:31 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2016-09-03 23:07 [Qemu-devel] [Bug 1619991] [NEW] Concurrent VMs crash w/ GPU passthrough and multiple disks Brian Yglesias
2016-09-03 23:12 ` [Qemu-devel] [Bug 1619991] " Brian Yglesias
2016-09-04  2:38 ` Brian Yglesias
2016-09-05  3:36 ` Brian Yglesias
2020-11-20 19:30 ` Thomas Huth
2021-01-20  4:17 ` Launchpad Bug Tracker

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