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From: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>,
	"linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org" <linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	linux-fsdevel <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org" <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/6] dax: add tracepoint infrastructure, PMD tracing
Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2016 09:42:08 +1100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20161127224208.GA31101@dastard> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CA+55aFy5=74ad4tByQJYnkyX079z59yn02koJ_G8kfxamjvPDw@mail.gmail.com>

On Fri, Nov 25, 2016 at 11:51:26AM -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 24, 2016 at 11:37 PM, Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> wrote:
> >
> > My impression is that nobody (at least kernel-side) wants them to be
> > a stable ABI, so long as nobody in userland screams about their code
> > being broken, everything is fine.  As usual, if nobody notices an ABI
> > change, it hasn't happened.  The question is what happens when somebody
> > does.
> 
> Right. There is basically _no_ "stable API" for the kernel anywhere,
> it's just an issue of "you can't break workflow for normal people".
> 
> And if somebody writes his own trace scripts, and some random trace
> point goes away (or changes semantics), that's easy: he can just fix
> his script. Tracepoints aren't ever going to be stable in that sense.
> 
> But when then somebody writes a trace script that is so useful that
> distros pick it up, and people start using it and depending on it,
> then _that_ trace point may well have become effectively locked in
> stone.

And that's exactly why we need a method of marking tracepoints as
stable. How else are we going to know whether a specific tracepoint
is stable if the kernel code doesn't document that it's stable? And
how are we going to know why it's considered stable if there isn't a
commit message that explains why it was made stable?

> We do have filesystem code that is just disgusting. As an example:
> fs/afs/ tends to have these crazy "_enter()/_exit()" macros in every
> single function. If you want that, use the function tracer. That seems
> to be just debugging code that has been left around for others to
> stumble over. I do *not* believe that we should encourage that kind of
> "machine gun spray" use of tracepoints.

Inappropriate use of tracepoints is a different problem. The issue
here is getting rid of the uncertainty caused by the handwavy
"tracepoints a mutable until someone, somewhere decides to use it in
userspace" policy.

> But tracing actual high-level things like IO and faults? I think that
> makes perfect sense, as long as the data that is collected is also the
> actual event data, and not so much a random implementation issue of
> the day.

IME, a tracepoint that doesn't expose detailed context specific
information isn't really useful for complex problem diagnosis...

Cheers,

Dave.
-- 
Dave Chinner
david@fromorbit.com
_______________________________________________
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Linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org
https://lists.01.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-nvdimm

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	"linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org" <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-fsdevel <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	"linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org" <linux-nvdimm@ml01.01.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/6] dax: add tracepoint infrastructure, PMD tracing
Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2016 09:42:08 +1100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20161127224208.GA31101@dastard> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CA+55aFy5=74ad4tByQJYnkyX079z59yn02koJ_G8kfxamjvPDw@mail.gmail.com>

On Fri, Nov 25, 2016 at 11:51:26AM -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 24, 2016 at 11:37 PM, Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> wrote:
> >
> > My impression is that nobody (at least kernel-side) wants them to be
> > a stable ABI, so long as nobody in userland screams about their code
> > being broken, everything is fine.  As usual, if nobody notices an ABI
> > change, it hasn't happened.  The question is what happens when somebody
> > does.
> 
> Right. There is basically _no_ "stable API" for the kernel anywhere,
> it's just an issue of "you can't break workflow for normal people".
> 
> And if somebody writes his own trace scripts, and some random trace
> point goes away (or changes semantics), that's easy: he can just fix
> his script. Tracepoints aren't ever going to be stable in that sense.
> 
> But when then somebody writes a trace script that is so useful that
> distros pick it up, and people start using it and depending on it,
> then _that_ trace point may well have become effectively locked in
> stone.

And that's exactly why we need a method of marking tracepoints as
stable. How else are we going to know whether a specific tracepoint
is stable if the kernel code doesn't document that it's stable? And
how are we going to know why it's considered stable if there isn't a
commit message that explains why it was made stable?

> We do have filesystem code that is just disgusting. As an example:
> fs/afs/ tends to have these crazy "_enter()/_exit()" macros in every
> single function. If you want that, use the function tracer. That seems
> to be just debugging code that has been left around for others to
> stumble over. I do *not* believe that we should encourage that kind of
> "machine gun spray" use of tracepoints.

Inappropriate use of tracepoints is a different problem. The issue
here is getting rid of the uncertainty caused by the handwavy
"tracepoints a mutable until someone, somewhere decides to use it in
userspace" policy.

> But tracing actual high-level things like IO and faults? I think that
> makes perfect sense, as long as the data that is collected is also the
> actual event data, and not so much a random implementation issue of
> the day.

IME, a tracepoint that doesn't expose detailed context specific
information isn't really useful for complex problem diagnosis...

Cheers,

Dave.
-- 
Dave Chinner
david@fromorbit.com

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>,
	Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>,
	Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>, Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>,
	Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>,
	Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>,
	"linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org" <linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-fsdevel <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>,
	linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	"linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org" <linux-nvdimm@lists.01.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 3/6] dax: add tracepoint infrastructure, PMD tracing
Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2016 09:42:08 +1100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20161127224208.GA31101@dastard> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CA+55aFy5=74ad4tByQJYnkyX079z59yn02koJ_G8kfxamjvPDw@mail.gmail.com>

On Fri, Nov 25, 2016 at 11:51:26AM -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> On Thu, Nov 24, 2016 at 11:37 PM, Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> wrote:
> >
> > My impression is that nobody (at least kernel-side) wants them to be
> > a stable ABI, so long as nobody in userland screams about their code
> > being broken, everything is fine.  As usual, if nobody notices an ABI
> > change, it hasn't happened.  The question is what happens when somebody
> > does.
> 
> Right. There is basically _no_ "stable API" for the kernel anywhere,
> it's just an issue of "you can't break workflow for normal people".
> 
> And if somebody writes his own trace scripts, and some random trace
> point goes away (or changes semantics), that's easy: he can just fix
> his script. Tracepoints aren't ever going to be stable in that sense.
> 
> But when then somebody writes a trace script that is so useful that
> distros pick it up, and people start using it and depending on it,
> then _that_ trace point may well have become effectively locked in
> stone.

And that's exactly why we need a method of marking tracepoints as
stable. How else are we going to know whether a specific tracepoint
is stable if the kernel code doesn't document that it's stable? And
how are we going to know why it's considered stable if there isn't a
commit message that explains why it was made stable?

> We do have filesystem code that is just disgusting. As an example:
> fs/afs/ tends to have these crazy "_enter()/_exit()" macros in every
> single function. If you want that, use the function tracer. That seems
> to be just debugging code that has been left around for others to
> stumble over. I do *not* believe that we should encourage that kind of
> "machine gun spray" use of tracepoints.

Inappropriate use of tracepoints is a different problem. The issue
here is getting rid of the uncertainty caused by the handwavy
"tracepoints a mutable until someone, somewhere decides to use it in
userspace" policy.

> But tracing actual high-level things like IO and faults? I think that
> makes perfect sense, as long as the data that is collected is also the
> actual event data, and not so much a random implementation issue of
> the day.

IME, a tracepoint that doesn't expose detailed context specific
information isn't really useful for complex problem diagnosis...

Cheers,

Dave.
-- 
Dave Chinner
david@fromorbit.com

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2016-11-27 22:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 124+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-11-23 18:44 [PATCH 0/6] introduce DAX tracepoint support Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44 ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44 ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44 ` [PATCH 1/6] dax: fix build breakage with ext4, dax and !iomap Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-24  9:02   ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:02     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:02     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:02     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-28 19:15     ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-28 19:15       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-28 19:15       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-29  8:53       ` Jan Kara
2016-11-29  8:53         ` Jan Kara
2016-11-29  8:53         ` Jan Kara
2016-11-29  8:53         ` Jan Kara
2016-11-30 19:04         ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-30 19:04           ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-30 19:04           ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-30 19:04           ` Ross Zwisler
2016-12-01  7:53           ` Jan Kara
2016-12-01  7:53             ` Jan Kara
2016-12-01  7:53             ` Jan Kara
2016-12-01  7:53             ` Jan Kara
2016-11-23 18:44 ` [PATCH 2/6] dax: remove leading space from labels Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-24  9:11   ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:11     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:11     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24 19:42     ` Dan Williams
2016-11-24 19:42       ` Dan Williams
2016-11-24 19:42       ` Dan Williams
2016-11-28 19:20       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-28 19:20         ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-28 19:20         ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44 ` [PATCH 3/6] dax: add tracepoint infrastructure, PMD tracing Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-24  9:16   ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:16     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:16     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:16     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24 17:32   ` Al Viro
2016-11-24 17:32     ` Al Viro
2016-11-24 17:32     ` Al Viro
2016-11-24 17:32     ` Al Viro
2016-11-25  2:49     ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-25  2:49       ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-25  2:49       ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-25  2:49       ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-25  4:14       ` Al Viro
2016-11-25  4:14         ` Al Viro
2016-11-25  4:14         ` Al Viro
2016-11-25  4:14         ` Al Viro
2016-11-25  7:06         ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-25  7:06           ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-25  7:06           ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-25  7:06           ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-25  7:37           ` Al Viro
2016-11-25  7:37             ` Al Viro
2016-11-25  7:37             ` Al Viro
2016-11-25  7:37             ` Al Viro
2016-11-25 19:51             ` Linus Torvalds
2016-11-25 19:51               ` Linus Torvalds
2016-11-25 19:51               ` Linus Torvalds
2016-11-25 20:36               ` Mike Marshall
2016-11-25 20:36                 ` Mike Marshall
2016-11-25 20:36                 ` Mike Marshall
2016-11-25 21:48               ` Theodore Ts'o
2016-11-25 21:48                 ` Theodore Ts'o
2016-11-25 21:48                 ` Theodore Ts'o
2016-11-25 23:38                 ` Linus Torvalds
2016-11-25 23:38                   ` Linus Torvalds
2016-11-25 23:38                   ` Linus Torvalds
2016-11-28  8:33                 ` Jan Kara
2016-11-28  8:33                   ` Jan Kara
2016-11-28  8:33                   ` Jan Kara
2016-11-27 22:42               ` Dave Chinner [this message]
2016-11-27 22:42                 ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-27 22:42                 ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-28  0:58                 ` Linus Torvalds
2016-11-28  0:58                   ` Linus Torvalds
2016-11-28  0:58                   ` Linus Torvalds
2016-11-28  1:45                   ` Al Viro
2016-11-28  1:45                     ` Al Viro
2016-11-28  9:09                   ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-28  9:09                     ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-28  9:09                     ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-25  3:00   ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-25  3:00     ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-25  3:00     ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-28 22:46     ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-28 22:46       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-28 22:46       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-28 22:46       ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-29  2:02       ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-29  2:02         ` Dave Chinner
2016-11-29  2:02         ` Dave Chinner
2017-03-08 22:05         ` Mike Marshall
2017-03-08 22:05           ` Mike Marshall
2017-03-08 22:05           ` Mike Marshall
2017-03-08 22:05           ` Mike Marshall
2016-11-23 18:44 ` [PATCH 4/6] dax: update MAINTAINERS entries for FS DAX Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44 ` [PATCH 5/6] dax: add tracepoints to dax_pmd_load_hole() Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-24  9:20   ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:20     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:20     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-23 18:44 ` [PATCH 6/6] dax: add tracepoints to dax_pmd_insert_mapping() Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-23 18:44   ` Ross Zwisler
2016-11-24  9:22   ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:22     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:22     ` Jan Kara
2016-11-24  9:22     ` Jan Kara

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