[PATCH v7 0/5] fw_cfg: add DMA operations & etc/vmcoreinfo support

[PATCH v7 0/5] fw_cfg: add DMA operations & etc/vmcoreinfo support

[Marc-André Lureau]

Hi,

This series adds DMA operations support to the qemu fw_cfg kernel
module and populates "etc/vmcoreinfo" with vmcoreinfo location
details.

Note: the support for this entry handling has been merged for upcoming
qemu release (2.11).

v7:
- add a patch to fix driver remove()
- remove DMA operatiom timeout (qemu finishes sync today)
- synchronize the DMA transfer before reading from CPU
- removed kmalloc() use static allocation instead
- drop some r-b tags

v6:
- change acpi_acquire_global_lock() error to return EINVAL
  (instead of EBUSY)
- replace 0 as pointer argument for NULL
- add Gabriel r-b/a-b tags

v5:
- resent to CC kdump people on the paddr_vmcoreinfo_note() export patch

v4:
- export paddr_vmcoreinfo_note() to fix fw_cfg.ko build
- fix build with !CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
- replace the unbounded yield() loop with a usleep_range() loop and a
  200ms timeout
- do not write vmcoreinfo entry when running the kdump kernel (D. Hatayama)
- drop the experimental sysfs write support patch from this series

v3: (thanks kbuild)
- add "fw_cfg: fix the command line module name" patch
- fix build of "fw_cfg: add DMA register" with CONFIG_FW_CFG_SYSFS_CMDLINE=y
- fix 'Wshift-count-overflow'

v2:
- use platform device for dma mapping
- add etc/vmcoreinfo patch
- some code cleanups

Marc-André Lureau (5):
  fw_cfg: fix driver remove
  fw_cfg: add DMA register
  fw_cfg: do DMA read operation
  crash: export paddr_vmcoreinfo_note()
  fw_cfg: write vmcoreinfo details

 drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 276 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 kernel/crash_core.c            |   1 +
 2 files changed, 247 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 0/5] fw_cfg: add DMA operations & etc/vmcoreinfo support

[Marc-André Lureau]

Hi,

This series adds DMA operations support to the qemu fw_cfg kernel
module and populates "etc/vmcoreinfo" with vmcoreinfo location
details.

Note: the support for this entry handling has been merged for upcoming
qemu release (2.11).

v7:
- add a patch to fix driver remove()
- remove DMA operatiom timeout (qemu finishes sync today)
- synchronize the DMA transfer before reading from CPU
- removed kmalloc() use static allocation instead
- drop some r-b tags

v6:
- change acpi_acquire_global_lock() error to return EINVAL
  (instead of EBUSY)
- replace 0 as pointer argument for NULL
- add Gabriel r-b/a-b tags

v5:
- resent to CC kdump people on the paddr_vmcoreinfo_note() export patch

v4:
- export paddr_vmcoreinfo_note() to fix fw_cfg.ko build
- fix build with !CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
- replace the unbounded yield() loop with a usleep_range() loop and a
  200ms timeout
- do not write vmcoreinfo entry when running the kdump kernel (D. Hatayama)
- drop the experimental sysfs write support patch from this series

v3: (thanks kbuild)
- add "fw_cfg: fix the command line module name" patch
- fix build of "fw_cfg: add DMA register" with CONFIG_FW_CFG_SYSFS_CMDLINE=y
- fix 'Wshift-count-overflow'

v2:
- use platform device for dma mapping
- add etc/vmcoreinfo patch
- some code cleanups

Marc-André Lureau (5):
  fw_cfg: fix driver remove
  fw_cfg: add DMA register
  fw_cfg: do DMA read operation
  crash: export paddr_vmcoreinfo_note()
  fw_cfg: write vmcoreinfo details

 drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 276 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 kernel/crash_core.c            |   1 +
 2 files changed, 247 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

[PATCH v7 1/5] fw_cfg: fix driver remove

[Marc-André Lureau]

On driver remove(), all objects created during probe() should be
removed, but sysfs qemu_fw_cfg/rev file was left. Also reorder
functions to match probe() error cleanup code.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
---
 drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
index 5cfe39f7a45f..deb483064f53 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
@@ -582,9 +582,10 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	pr_debug("fw_cfg: unloading.\n");
 	fw_cfg_sysfs_cache_cleanup();
+	sysfs_remove_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
+	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
 	fw_cfg_kset_unregister_recursive(fw_cfg_fname_kset);
 	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
-	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 1/5] fw_cfg: fix driver remove

[Marc-André Lureau]

On driver remove(), all objects created during probe() should be
removed, but sysfs qemu_fw_cfg/rev file was left. Also reorder
functions to match probe() error cleanup code.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
---
 drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
index 5cfe39f7a45f..deb483064f53 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
@@ -582,9 +582,10 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	pr_debug("fw_cfg: unloading.\n");
 	fw_cfg_sysfs_cache_cleanup();
+	sysfs_remove_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
+	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
 	fw_cfg_kset_unregister_recursive(fw_cfg_fname_kset);
 	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
-	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

[PATCH v7 2/5] fw_cfg: add DMA register

[Marc-André Lureau]

Add an optional <dma_off> kernel module (or command line) parameter
using the following syntax:

      [qemu_fw_cfg.]ioport=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>[:<dma_off>]]
 or
      [qemu_fw_cfg.]mmio=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>[:<dma_off>]]

and initializes the register address using given or default offset.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
---
 drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
index deb483064f53..740df0df2260 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
@@ -10,20 +10,21 @@
  * and select subsets of aarch64), a Device Tree node (on arm), or using
  * a kernel module (or command line) parameter with the following syntax:
  *
- *      [qemu_fw_cfg.]ioport=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>]
+ *      [qemu_fw_cfg.]ioport=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>[:<dma_off>]]
  * or
- *      [qemu_fw_cfg.]mmio=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>]
+ *      [qemu_fw_cfg.]mmio=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>[:<dma_off>]]
  *
  * where:
  *      <size>     := size of ioport or mmio range
  *      <base>     := physical base address of ioport or mmio range
  *      <ctrl_off> := (optional) offset of control register
  *      <data_off> := (optional) offset of data register
+ *      <dma_off> := (optional) offset of dma register
  *
  * e.g.:
- *      qemu_fw_cfg.ioport=2@0x510:0:1		(the default on x86)
+ *      qemu_fw_cfg.ioport=12@0x510:0:1:4	(the default on x86)
  * or
- *      qemu_fw_cfg.mmio=0xA@0x9020000:8:0	(the default on arm)
+ *      qemu_fw_cfg.mmio=16@0x9020000:8:0:16	(the default on arm)
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
@@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ static resource_size_t fw_cfg_p_size;
 static void __iomem *fw_cfg_dev_base;
 static void __iomem *fw_cfg_reg_ctrl;
 static void __iomem *fw_cfg_reg_data;
+static void __iomem *fw_cfg_reg_dma;
 
 /* atomic access to fw_cfg device (potentially slow i/o, so using mutex) */
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(fw_cfg_dev_lock);
@@ -118,12 +120,14 @@ static void fw_cfg_io_cleanup(void)
 # if (defined(CONFIG_ARM) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64))
 #  define FW_CFG_CTRL_OFF 0x08
 #  define FW_CFG_DATA_OFF 0x00
+#  define FW_CFG_DMA_OFF 0x10
 # elif (defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC) || defined(CONFIG_SPARC32)) /* ppc/mac,sun4m */
 #  define FW_CFG_CTRL_OFF 0x00
 #  define FW_CFG_DATA_OFF 0x02
 # elif (defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_SPARC64)) /* x86, sun4u */
 #  define FW_CFG_CTRL_OFF 0x00
 #  define FW_CFG_DATA_OFF 0x01
+#  define FW_CFG_DMA_OFF 0x04
 # else
 #  error "QEMU FW_CFG not available on this architecture!"
 # endif
@@ -133,7 +137,7 @@ static void fw_cfg_io_cleanup(void)
 static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	char sig[FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE];
-	struct resource *range, *ctrl, *data;
+	struct resource *range, *ctrl, *data, *dma;
 
 	/* acquire i/o range details */
 	fw_cfg_is_mmio = false;
@@ -170,6 +174,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	/* were custom register offsets provided (e.g. on the command line)? */
 	ctrl = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_REG, "ctrl");
 	data = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_REG, "data");
+	dma = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_REG, "dma");
 	if (ctrl && data) {
 		fw_cfg_reg_ctrl = fw_cfg_dev_base + ctrl->start;
 		fw_cfg_reg_data = fw_cfg_dev_base + data->start;
@@ -179,6 +184,13 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		fw_cfg_reg_data = fw_cfg_dev_base + FW_CFG_DATA_OFF;
 	}
 
+	if (dma)
+		fw_cfg_reg_dma = fw_cfg_dev_base + dma->start;
+#ifdef FW_CFG_DMA_OFF
+	else
+		fw_cfg_reg_dma = fw_cfg_dev_base + FW_CFG_DMA_OFF;
+#endif
+
 	/* verify fw_cfg device signature */
 	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE);
 	if (memcmp(sig, "QEMU", FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
@@ -629,6 +641,7 @@ static struct platform_device *fw_cfg_cmdline_dev;
 /* use special scanf/printf modifier for phys_addr_t, resource_size_t */
 #define PH_ADDR_SCAN_FMT "@%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "i%n" \
 			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "i" \
+			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "i%n" \
 			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "i%n"
 
 #define PH_ADDR_PR_1_FMT "0x%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "x@" \
@@ -638,12 +651,15 @@ static struct platform_device *fw_cfg_cmdline_dev;
 			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "u" \
 			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "u"
 
+#define PH_ADDR_PR_4_FMT PH_ADDR_PR_3_FMT \
+			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "u"
+
 static int fw_cfg_cmdline_set(const char *arg, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 {
-	struct resource res[3] = {};
+	struct resource res[4] = {};
 	char *str;
 	phys_addr_t base;
-	resource_size_t size, ctrl_off, data_off;
+	resource_size_t size, ctrl_off, data_off, dma_off;
 	int processed, consumed = 0;
 
 	/* only one fw_cfg device can exist system-wide, so if one
@@ -659,19 +675,20 @@ static int fw_cfg_cmdline_set(const char *arg, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 	/* consume "<size>" portion of command line argument */
 	size = memparse(arg, &str);
 
-	/* get "@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>]" chunks */
+	/* get "@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>[:<dma_off>]]" chunks */
 	processed = sscanf(str, PH_ADDR_SCAN_FMT,
 			   &base, &consumed,
-			   &ctrl_off, &data_off, &consumed);
+			   &ctrl_off, &data_off, &consumed,
+			   &dma_off, &consumed);
 
-	/* sscanf() must process precisely 1 or 3 chunks:
+	/* sscanf() must process precisely 1, 3 or 4 chunks:
 	 * <base> is mandatory, optionally followed by <ctrl_off>
-	 * and <data_off>;
+	 * and <data_off>, and <dma_off>;
 	 * there must be no extra characters after the last chunk,
 	 * so str[consumed] must be '\0'.
 	 */
 	if (str[consumed] ||
-	    (processed != 1 && processed != 3))
+	    (processed != 1 && processed != 3 && processed != 4))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	res[0].start = base;
@@ -688,6 +705,11 @@ static int fw_cfg_cmdline_set(const char *arg, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 		res[2].start = data_off;
 		res[2].flags = IORESOURCE_REG;
 	}
+	if (processed > 3) {
+		res[3].name = "dma";
+		res[3].start = dma_off;
+		res[3].flags = IORESOURCE_REG;
+	}
 
 	/* "processed" happens to nicely match the number of resources
 	 * we need to pass in to this platform device.
@@ -722,6 +744,13 @@ static int fw_cfg_cmdline_get(char *buf, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[0].start,
 				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[1].start,
 				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[2].start);
+	case 4:
+		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, PH_ADDR_PR_4_FMT,
+				resource_size(&fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[0]),
+				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[0].start,
+				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[1].start,
+				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[2].start,
+				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[3].start);
 	}
 
 	/* Should never get here */
-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 2/5] fw_cfg: add DMA register

[Marc-André Lureau]

Add an optional <dma_off> kernel module (or command line) parameter
using the following syntax:

      [qemu_fw_cfg.]ioport=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>[:<dma_off>]]
 or
      [qemu_fw_cfg.]mmio=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>[:<dma_off>]]

and initializes the register address using given or default offset.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
---
 drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
index deb483064f53..740df0df2260 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
@@ -10,20 +10,21 @@
  * and select subsets of aarch64), a Device Tree node (on arm), or using
  * a kernel module (or command line) parameter with the following syntax:
  *
- *      [qemu_fw_cfg.]ioport=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>]
+ *      [qemu_fw_cfg.]ioport=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>[:<dma_off>]]
  * or
- *      [qemu_fw_cfg.]mmio=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>]
+ *      [qemu_fw_cfg.]mmio=<size>@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>[:<dma_off>]]
  *
  * where:
  *      <size>     := size of ioport or mmio range
  *      <base>     := physical base address of ioport or mmio range
  *      <ctrl_off> := (optional) offset of control register
  *      <data_off> := (optional) offset of data register
+ *      <dma_off> := (optional) offset of dma register
  *
  * e.g.:
- *      qemu_fw_cfg.ioport=2@0x510:0:1		(the default on x86)
+ *      qemu_fw_cfg.ioport=12@0x510:0:1:4	(the default on x86)
  * or
- *      qemu_fw_cfg.mmio=0xA@0x9020000:8:0	(the default on arm)
+ *      qemu_fw_cfg.mmio=16@0x9020000:8:0:16	(the default on arm)
  */
 
 #include <linux/module.h>
@@ -63,6 +64,7 @@ static resource_size_t fw_cfg_p_size;
 static void __iomem *fw_cfg_dev_base;
 static void __iomem *fw_cfg_reg_ctrl;
 static void __iomem *fw_cfg_reg_data;
+static void __iomem *fw_cfg_reg_dma;
 
 /* atomic access to fw_cfg device (potentially slow i/o, so using mutex) */
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(fw_cfg_dev_lock);
@@ -118,12 +120,14 @@ static void fw_cfg_io_cleanup(void)
 # if (defined(CONFIG_ARM) || defined(CONFIG_ARM64))
 #  define FW_CFG_CTRL_OFF 0x08
 #  define FW_CFG_DATA_OFF 0x00
+#  define FW_CFG_DMA_OFF 0x10
 # elif (defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC) || defined(CONFIG_SPARC32)) /* ppc/mac,sun4m */
 #  define FW_CFG_CTRL_OFF 0x00
 #  define FW_CFG_DATA_OFF 0x02
 # elif (defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_SPARC64)) /* x86, sun4u */
 #  define FW_CFG_CTRL_OFF 0x00
 #  define FW_CFG_DATA_OFF 0x01
+#  define FW_CFG_DMA_OFF 0x04
 # else
 #  error "QEMU FW_CFG not available on this architecture!"
 # endif
@@ -133,7 +137,7 @@ static void fw_cfg_io_cleanup(void)
 static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	char sig[FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE];
-	struct resource *range, *ctrl, *data;
+	struct resource *range, *ctrl, *data, *dma;
 
 	/* acquire i/o range details */
 	fw_cfg_is_mmio = false;
@@ -170,6 +174,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	/* were custom register offsets provided (e.g. on the command line)? */
 	ctrl = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_REG, "ctrl");
 	data = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_REG, "data");
+	dma = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_REG, "dma");
 	if (ctrl && data) {
 		fw_cfg_reg_ctrl = fw_cfg_dev_base + ctrl->start;
 		fw_cfg_reg_data = fw_cfg_dev_base + data->start;
@@ -179,6 +184,13 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		fw_cfg_reg_data = fw_cfg_dev_base + FW_CFG_DATA_OFF;
 	}
 
+	if (dma)
+		fw_cfg_reg_dma = fw_cfg_dev_base + dma->start;
+#ifdef FW_CFG_DMA_OFF
+	else
+		fw_cfg_reg_dma = fw_cfg_dev_base + FW_CFG_DMA_OFF;
+#endif
+
 	/* verify fw_cfg device signature */
 	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE);
 	if (memcmp(sig, "QEMU", FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
@@ -629,6 +641,7 @@ static struct platform_device *fw_cfg_cmdline_dev;
 /* use special scanf/printf modifier for phys_addr_t, resource_size_t */
 #define PH_ADDR_SCAN_FMT "@%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "i%n" \
 			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "i" \
+			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "i%n" \
 			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "i%n"
 
 #define PH_ADDR_PR_1_FMT "0x%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "x@" \
@@ -638,12 +651,15 @@ static struct platform_device *fw_cfg_cmdline_dev;
 			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "u" \
 			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "u"
 
+#define PH_ADDR_PR_4_FMT PH_ADDR_PR_3_FMT \
+			 ":%" __PHYS_ADDR_PREFIX "u"
+
 static int fw_cfg_cmdline_set(const char *arg, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 {
-	struct resource res[3] = {};
+	struct resource res[4] = {};
 	char *str;
 	phys_addr_t base;
-	resource_size_t size, ctrl_off, data_off;
+	resource_size_t size, ctrl_off, data_off, dma_off;
 	int processed, consumed = 0;
 
 	/* only one fw_cfg device can exist system-wide, so if one
@@ -659,19 +675,20 @@ static int fw_cfg_cmdline_set(const char *arg, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 	/* consume "<size>" portion of command line argument */
 	size = memparse(arg, &str);
 
-	/* get "@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>]" chunks */
+	/* get "@<base>[:<ctrl_off>:<data_off>[:<dma_off>]]" chunks */
 	processed = sscanf(str, PH_ADDR_SCAN_FMT,
 			   &base, &consumed,
-			   &ctrl_off, &data_off, &consumed);
+			   &ctrl_off, &data_off, &consumed,
+			   &dma_off, &consumed);
 
-	/* sscanf() must process precisely 1 or 3 chunks:
+	/* sscanf() must process precisely 1, 3 or 4 chunks:
 	 * <base> is mandatory, optionally followed by <ctrl_off>
-	 * and <data_off>;
+	 * and <data_off>, and <dma_off>;
 	 * there must be no extra characters after the last chunk,
 	 * so str[consumed] must be '\0'.
 	 */
 	if (str[consumed] ||
-	    (processed != 1 && processed != 3))
+	    (processed != 1 && processed != 3 && processed != 4))
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	res[0].start = base;
@@ -688,6 +705,11 @@ static int fw_cfg_cmdline_set(const char *arg, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 		res[2].start = data_off;
 		res[2].flags = IORESOURCE_REG;
 	}
+	if (processed > 3) {
+		res[3].name = "dma";
+		res[3].start = dma_off;
+		res[3].flags = IORESOURCE_REG;
+	}
 
 	/* "processed" happens to nicely match the number of resources
 	 * we need to pass in to this platform device.
@@ -722,6 +744,13 @@ static int fw_cfg_cmdline_get(char *buf, const struct kernel_param *kp)
 				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[0].start,
 				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[1].start,
 				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[2].start);
+	case 4:
+		return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, PH_ADDR_PR_4_FMT,
+				resource_size(&fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[0]),
+				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[0].start,
+				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[1].start,
+				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[2].start,
+				fw_cfg_cmdline_dev->resource[3].start);
 	}
 
 	/* Should never get here */
-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

[PATCH v7 3/5] fw_cfg: do DMA read operation

[Marc-André Lureau]

Modify fw_cfg_read_blob() to use DMA if the device supports it.
Return errors, because the operation may fail.

The DMA operation is expected to run synchronously with today qemu,
but the specification states that it may become async, so we run
"control" field check in a loop for eventual changes.

We may want to switch all the *buf addresses to use only kmalloc'ed
buffers (instead of using stack/image addresses with dma=false).

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
---
 drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 123 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
index 740df0df2260..e0fe6ff037c3 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QEMU fw_cfg sysfs support");
@@ -43,12 +45,25 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 #define FW_CFG_ID         0x01
 #define FW_CFG_FILE_DIR   0x19
 
+#define FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA     0x02
+#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR   0x01
+#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ    0x02
+#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP    0x04
+#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT  0x08
+#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE   0x10
+
 /* size in bytes of fw_cfg signature */
 #define FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE 4
 
 /* fw_cfg "file name" is up to 56 characters (including terminating nul) */
 #define FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH 56
 
+/* platform device for dma mapping */
+static struct device *dev;
+
+/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir. */
+static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
+
 /* fw_cfg file directory entry type */
 struct fw_cfg_file {
 	u32 size;
@@ -57,6 +72,12 @@ struct fw_cfg_file {
 	char name[FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH];
 };
 
+struct fw_cfg_dma {
+	u32 control;
+	u32 length;
+	u64 address;
+} __packed;
+
 /* fw_cfg device i/o register addresses */
 static bool fw_cfg_is_mmio;
 static phys_addr_t fw_cfg_p_base;
@@ -75,12 +96,79 @@ static inline u16 fw_cfg_sel_endianness(u16 key)
 	return fw_cfg_is_mmio ? cpu_to_be16(key) : cpu_to_le16(key);
 }
 
+static inline bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void)
+{
+	return fw_cfg_rev & FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA && fw_cfg_reg_dma;
+}
+
+/* qemu fw_cfg device is sync today, but spec says it may become async */
+static void fw_cfg_wait_for_control(struct fw_cfg_dma *d, dma_addr_t dma)
+{
+	do {
+		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma, sizeof(*d), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		if ((be32_to_cpu(d->control) & ~FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) == 0)
+			return;
+
+		usleep_range(50, 100);
+	} while (true);
+}
+
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_dma_transfer(void *address, u32 length, u32 control)
+{
+	dma_addr_t dma_addr = 0;
+	static struct fw_cfg_dma d;
+	dma_addr_t dma;
+	ssize_t ret = length;
+	enum dma_data_direction dir =
+		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0);
+
+	if (address && length) {
+		dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, address, length, dir);
+		if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma_addr)) {
+			WARN(1, "%s: failed to map address\n", __func__);
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+	}
+
+	d = (struct fw_cfg_dma) {
+		.address = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr),
+		.length = cpu_to_be32(length),
+		.control = cpu_to_be32(control)
+	};
+
+	dma = dma_map_single(dev, &d, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+	if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma)) {
+		WARN(1, "%s: failed to map fw_cfg_dma\n", __func__);
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto end;
+	}
+
+	iowrite32be((u64)dma >> 32, fw_cfg_reg_dma);
+	iowrite32be(dma, fw_cfg_reg_dma + 4);
+
+	fw_cfg_wait_for_control(&d, dma);
+
+	if (be32_to_cpu(d.control) & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) {
+		ret = -EIO;
+	}
+
+	dma_unmap_single(dev, dma, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+
+end:
+	if (dma_addr)
+		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_addr, length, dir);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /* read chunk of given fw_cfg blob (caller responsible for sanity-check) */
-static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
-				    void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
+				void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count,
+				bool dma)
 {
 	u32 glk = -1U;
 	acpi_status status;
+	ssize_t ret = count;
 
 	/* If we have ACPI, ensure mutual exclusion against any potential
 	 * device access by the firmware, e.g. via AML methods:
@@ -90,17 +178,36 @@ static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
 		/* Should never get here */
 		WARN(1, "fw_cfg_read_blob: Failed to lock ACPI!\n");
 		memset(buf, 0, count);
-		return;
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
-	iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
-	while (pos-- > 0)
-		ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
-	ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
+	if (dma && fw_cfg_dma_enabled()) {
+		if (pos == 0) {
+			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, key << 16
+						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT
+						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
+		} else {
+			iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
+			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(NULL, pos, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				goto end;
+			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count,
+						  FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
+		}
+	} else {
+		iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
+		while (pos-- > 0)
+			ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
+		ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
+	}
+
+end:
 	mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
 
 	acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /* clean up fw_cfg device i/o */
@@ -192,7 +299,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 #endif
 
 	/* verify fw_cfg device signature */
-	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE);
+	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE, false);
 	if (memcmp(sig, "QEMU", FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
 		fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
 		return -ENODEV;
@@ -201,9 +308,6 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir. */
-static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
-
 static ssize_t fw_cfg_showrev(struct kobject *k, struct attribute *a, char *buf)
 {
 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fw_cfg_rev);
@@ -351,8 +455,7 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_read_raw(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 	if (count > entry->f.size - pos)
 		count = entry->f.size - pos;
 
-	fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count);
-	return count;
+	return fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count, true);
 }
 
 static struct bin_attribute fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_raw = {
@@ -505,7 +608,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
 	struct fw_cfg_file *dir;
 	size_t dir_size;
 
-	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count));
+	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count), false);
 	count = be32_to_cpu(count);
 	dir_size = count * sizeof(struct fw_cfg_file);
 
@@ -513,7 +616,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
 	if (!dir)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size);
+	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size, true);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 		dir[i].size = be32_to_cpu(dir[i].size);
@@ -544,9 +647,10 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	 * one fw_cfg device exist system-wide, so if one was already found
 	 * earlier, we might as well stop here.
 	 */
-	if (fw_cfg_sel_ko)
+	if (dev)
 		return -EBUSY;
 
+	dev = &pdev->dev;
 	/* create by_key and by_name subdirs of /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/ */
 	err = -ENOMEM;
 	fw_cfg_sel_ko = kobject_create_and_add("by_key", fw_cfg_top_ko);
@@ -562,7 +666,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		goto err_probe;
 
 	/* get revision number, add matching top-level attribute */
-	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev));
+	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev), false);
 	fw_cfg_rev = le32_to_cpu(fw_cfg_rev);
 	err = sysfs_create_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
 	if (err)
@@ -587,6 +691,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 err_name:
 	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
 err_sel:
+	dev = NULL;
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -598,6 +703,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
 	fw_cfg_kset_unregister_recursive(fw_cfg_fname_kset);
 	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
+	dev = NULL;
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 3/5] fw_cfg: do DMA read operation

[Marc-André Lureau]

Modify fw_cfg_read_blob() to use DMA if the device supports it.
Return errors, because the operation may fail.

The DMA operation is expected to run synchronously with today qemu,
but the specification states that it may become async, so we run
"control" field check in a loop for eventual changes.

We may want to switch all the *buf addresses to use only kmalloc'ed
buffers (instead of using stack/image addresses with dma=false).

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
---
 drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 123 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
index 740df0df2260..e0fe6ff037c3 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QEMU fw_cfg sysfs support");
@@ -43,12 +45,25 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 #define FW_CFG_ID         0x01
 #define FW_CFG_FILE_DIR   0x19
 
+#define FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA     0x02
+#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR   0x01
+#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ    0x02
+#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP    0x04
+#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT  0x08
+#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE   0x10
+
 /* size in bytes of fw_cfg signature */
 #define FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE 4
 
 /* fw_cfg "file name" is up to 56 characters (including terminating nul) */
 #define FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH 56
 
+/* platform device for dma mapping */
+static struct device *dev;
+
+/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir. */
+static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
+
 /* fw_cfg file directory entry type */
 struct fw_cfg_file {
 	u32 size;
@@ -57,6 +72,12 @@ struct fw_cfg_file {
 	char name[FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH];
 };
 
+struct fw_cfg_dma {
+	u32 control;
+	u32 length;
+	u64 address;
+} __packed;
+
 /* fw_cfg device i/o register addresses */
 static bool fw_cfg_is_mmio;
 static phys_addr_t fw_cfg_p_base;
@@ -75,12 +96,79 @@ static inline u16 fw_cfg_sel_endianness(u16 key)
 	return fw_cfg_is_mmio ? cpu_to_be16(key) : cpu_to_le16(key);
 }
 
+static inline bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void)
+{
+	return fw_cfg_rev & FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA && fw_cfg_reg_dma;
+}
+
+/* qemu fw_cfg device is sync today, but spec says it may become async */
+static void fw_cfg_wait_for_control(struct fw_cfg_dma *d, dma_addr_t dma)
+{
+	do {
+		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma, sizeof(*d), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+		if ((be32_to_cpu(d->control) & ~FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) == 0)
+			return;
+
+		usleep_range(50, 100);
+	} while (true);
+}
+
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_dma_transfer(void *address, u32 length, u32 control)
+{
+	dma_addr_t dma_addr = 0;
+	static struct fw_cfg_dma d;
+	dma_addr_t dma;
+	ssize_t ret = length;
+	enum dma_data_direction dir =
+		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0);
+
+	if (address && length) {
+		dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, address, length, dir);
+		if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma_addr)) {
+			WARN(1, "%s: failed to map address\n", __func__);
+			return -EFAULT;
+		}
+	}
+
+	d = (struct fw_cfg_dma) {
+		.address = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr),
+		.length = cpu_to_be32(length),
+		.control = cpu_to_be32(control)
+	};
+
+	dma = dma_map_single(dev, &d, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+	if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma)) {
+		WARN(1, "%s: failed to map fw_cfg_dma\n", __func__);
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto end;
+	}
+
+	iowrite32be((u64)dma >> 32, fw_cfg_reg_dma);
+	iowrite32be(dma, fw_cfg_reg_dma + 4);
+
+	fw_cfg_wait_for_control(&d, dma);
+
+	if (be32_to_cpu(d.control) & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) {
+		ret = -EIO;
+	}
+
+	dma_unmap_single(dev, dma, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
+
+end:
+	if (dma_addr)
+		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_addr, length, dir);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /* read chunk of given fw_cfg blob (caller responsible for sanity-check) */
-static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
-				    void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
+				void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count,
+				bool dma)
 {
 	u32 glk = -1U;
 	acpi_status status;
+	ssize_t ret = count;
 
 	/* If we have ACPI, ensure mutual exclusion against any potential
 	 * device access by the firmware, e.g. via AML methods:
@@ -90,17 +178,36 @@ static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
 		/* Should never get here */
 		WARN(1, "fw_cfg_read_blob: Failed to lock ACPI!\n");
 		memset(buf, 0, count);
-		return;
+		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
 	mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
-	iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
-	while (pos-- > 0)
-		ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
-	ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
+	if (dma && fw_cfg_dma_enabled()) {
+		if (pos == 0) {
+			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, key << 16
+						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT
+						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
+		} else {
+			iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
+			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(NULL, pos, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP);
+			if (ret < 0)
+				goto end;
+			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count,
+						  FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
+		}
+	} else {
+		iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
+		while (pos-- > 0)
+			ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
+		ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
+	}
+
+end:
 	mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
 
 	acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
+
+	return ret;
 }
 
 /* clean up fw_cfg device i/o */
@@ -192,7 +299,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 #endif
 
 	/* verify fw_cfg device signature */
-	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE);
+	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE, false);
 	if (memcmp(sig, "QEMU", FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
 		fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
 		return -ENODEV;
@@ -201,9 +308,6 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir. */
-static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
-
 static ssize_t fw_cfg_showrev(struct kobject *k, struct attribute *a, char *buf)
 {
 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fw_cfg_rev);
@@ -351,8 +455,7 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_read_raw(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
 	if (count > entry->f.size - pos)
 		count = entry->f.size - pos;
 
-	fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count);
-	return count;
+	return fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count, true);
 }
 
 static struct bin_attribute fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_raw = {
@@ -505,7 +608,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
 	struct fw_cfg_file *dir;
 	size_t dir_size;
 
-	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count));
+	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count), false);
 	count = be32_to_cpu(count);
 	dir_size = count * sizeof(struct fw_cfg_file);
 
@@ -513,7 +616,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
 	if (!dir)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size);
+	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size, true);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
 		dir[i].size = be32_to_cpu(dir[i].size);
@@ -544,9 +647,10 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	 * one fw_cfg device exist system-wide, so if one was already found
 	 * earlier, we might as well stop here.
 	 */
-	if (fw_cfg_sel_ko)
+	if (dev)
 		return -EBUSY;
 
+	dev = &pdev->dev;
 	/* create by_key and by_name subdirs of /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/ */
 	err = -ENOMEM;
 	fw_cfg_sel_ko = kobject_create_and_add("by_key", fw_cfg_top_ko);
@@ -562,7 +666,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		goto err_probe;
 
 	/* get revision number, add matching top-level attribute */
-	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev));
+	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev), false);
 	fw_cfg_rev = le32_to_cpu(fw_cfg_rev);
 	err = sysfs_create_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
 	if (err)
@@ -587,6 +691,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 err_name:
 	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
 err_sel:
+	dev = NULL;
 	return err;
 }
 
@@ -598,6 +703,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
 	fw_cfg_kset_unregister_recursive(fw_cfg_fname_kset);
 	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
+	dev = NULL;
 	return 0;
 }
 
-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

Re: [PATCH v7 3/5] fw_cfg: do DMA read operation

[Michael S. Tsirkin]

On Mon, Nov 20, 2017 at 10:55:17AM +0100, Marc-André Lureau wrote:
> Modify fw_cfg_read_blob() to use DMA if the device supports it.
> Return errors, because the operation may fail.
> 
> The DMA operation is expected to run synchronously with today qemu,
> but the specification states that it may become async, so we run
> "control" field check in a loop for eventual changes.
> 
> We may want to switch all the *buf addresses to use only kmalloc'ed
> buffers (instead of using stack/image addresses with dma=false).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
> ---
>  drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 123 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> index 740df0df2260..e0fe6ff037c3 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/io.h>
>  #include <linux/ioport.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
>  
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>");
>  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QEMU fw_cfg sysfs support");
> @@ -43,12 +45,25 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>  #define FW_CFG_ID         0x01
>  #define FW_CFG_FILE_DIR   0x19
>  
> +#define FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA     0x02
> +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR   0x01
> +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ    0x02
> +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP    0x04
> +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT  0x08
> +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE   0x10
> +
>  /* size in bytes of fw_cfg signature */
>  #define FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE 4
>  
>  /* fw_cfg "file name" is up to 56 characters (including terminating nul) */
>  #define FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH 56
>  
> +/* platform device for dma mapping */
> +static struct device *dev;
> +
> +/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir. */
> +static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
> +
>  /* fw_cfg file directory entry type */
>  struct fw_cfg_file {
>  	u32 size;
> @@ -57,6 +72,12 @@ struct fw_cfg_file {
>  	char name[FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH];
>  };
>  
> +struct fw_cfg_dma {
> +	u32 control;
> +	u32 length;
> +	u64 address;
> +} __packed;
> +
>  /* fw_cfg device i/o register addresses */
>  static bool fw_cfg_is_mmio;
>  static phys_addr_t fw_cfg_p_base;

Drop __packed please. It causes many gcc versions to do insane things.
Can be a patch on top.


> @@ -75,12 +96,79 @@ static inline u16 fw_cfg_sel_endianness(u16 key)
>  	return fw_cfg_is_mmio ? cpu_to_be16(key) : cpu_to_le16(key);
>  }
>  
> +static inline bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void)
> +{
> +	return fw_cfg_rev & FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA && fw_cfg_reg_dma;
> +}
> +
> +/* qemu fw_cfg device is sync today, but spec says it may become async */
> +static void fw_cfg_wait_for_control(struct fw_cfg_dma *d, dma_addr_t dma)
> +{
> +	do {
> +		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma, sizeof(*d), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> +		if ((be32_to_cpu(d->control) & ~FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) == 0)
> +			return;
> +
> +		usleep_range(50, 100);

And since in practice we never get to this line,
maybe we should just go back to yield here.

> +	} while (true);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t fw_cfg_dma_transfer(void *address, u32 length, u32 control)
> +{
> +	dma_addr_t dma_addr = 0;
> +	static struct fw_cfg_dma d;
> +	dma_addr_t dma;
> +	ssize_t ret = length;
> +	enum dma_data_direction dir =
> +		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0);
> +
> +	if (address && length) {
> +		dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, address, length, dir);
> +		if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma_addr)) {
> +			WARN(1, "%s: failed to map address\n", __func__);
> +			return -EFAULT;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	d = (struct fw_cfg_dma) {
> +		.address = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr),
> +		.length = cpu_to_be32(length),
> +		.control = cpu_to_be32(control)
> +	};
> +
> +	dma = dma_map_single(dev, &d, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> +	if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma)) {
> +		WARN(1, "%s: failed to map fw_cfg_dma\n", __func__);
> +		ret = -EFAULT;
> +		goto end;
> +	}
> +
> +	iowrite32be((u64)dma >> 32, fw_cfg_reg_dma);
> +	iowrite32be(dma, fw_cfg_reg_dma + 4);
> +
> +	fw_cfg_wait_for_control(&d, dma);
> +
> +	if (be32_to_cpu(d.control) & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) {
> +		ret = -EIO;
> +	}
> +
> +	dma_unmap_single(dev, dma, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> +
> +end:
> +	if (dma_addr)
> +		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_addr, length, dir);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>  /* read chunk of given fw_cfg blob (caller responsible for sanity-check) */
> -static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> -				    void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
> +static ssize_t fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> +				void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count,
> +				bool dma)
>  {
>  	u32 glk = -1U;
>  	acpi_status status;
> +	ssize_t ret = count;
>  
>  	/* If we have ACPI, ensure mutual exclusion against any potential
>  	 * device access by the firmware, e.g. via AML methods:
> @@ -90,17 +178,36 @@ static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
>  		/* Should never get here */
>  		WARN(1, "fw_cfg_read_blob: Failed to lock ACPI!\n");
>  		memset(buf, 0, count);
> -		return;
> +		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
> -	iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> -	while (pos-- > 0)
> -		ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> -	ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> +	if (dma && fw_cfg_dma_enabled()) {
> +		if (pos == 0) {
> +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, key << 16
> +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT
> +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> +		} else {
> +			iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(NULL, pos, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP);
> +			if (ret < 0)
> +				goto end;
> +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count,
> +						  FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> +		while (pos-- > 0)
> +			ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> +		ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> +	}
> +
> +end:
>  	mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
>  
>  	acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  
>  /* clean up fw_cfg device i/o */
> @@ -192,7 +299,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  #endif
>  
>  	/* verify fw_cfg device signature */
> -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE);
> +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE, false);
>  	if (memcmp(sig, "QEMU", FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
>  		fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
>  		return -ENODEV;
> @@ -201,9 +308,6 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir. */
> -static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
> -
>  static ssize_t fw_cfg_showrev(struct kobject *k, struct attribute *a, char *buf)
>  {
>  	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fw_cfg_rev);
> @@ -351,8 +455,7 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_read_raw(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
>  	if (count > entry->f.size - pos)
>  		count = entry->f.size - pos;
>  
> -	fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count);
> -	return count;
> +	return fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count, true);
>  }
>  
>  static struct bin_attribute fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_raw = {
> @@ -505,7 +608,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
>  	struct fw_cfg_file *dir;
>  	size_t dir_size;
>  
> -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count));
> +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count), false);
>  	count = be32_to_cpu(count);
>  	dir_size = count * sizeof(struct fw_cfg_file);
>  
> @@ -513,7 +616,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
>  	if (!dir)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
> -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size);
> +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size, true);
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
>  		dir[i].size = be32_to_cpu(dir[i].size);
> @@ -544,9 +647,10 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	 * one fw_cfg device exist system-wide, so if one was already found
>  	 * earlier, we might as well stop here.
>  	 */
> -	if (fw_cfg_sel_ko)
> +	if (dev)
>  		return -EBUSY;
>  
> +	dev = &pdev->dev;
>  	/* create by_key and by_name subdirs of /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/ */
>  	err = -ENOMEM;
>  	fw_cfg_sel_ko = kobject_create_and_add("by_key", fw_cfg_top_ko);
> @@ -562,7 +666,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  		goto err_probe;
>  
>  	/* get revision number, add matching top-level attribute */
> -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev));
> +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev), false);
>  	fw_cfg_rev = le32_to_cpu(fw_cfg_rev);
>  	err = sysfs_create_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
>  	if (err)
> @@ -587,6 +691,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  err_name:
>  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
>  err_sel:
> +	dev = NULL;
>  	return err;
>  }
>  
> @@ -598,6 +703,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
>  	fw_cfg_kset_unregister_recursive(fw_cfg_fname_kset);
>  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
> +	dev = NULL;
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -- 
> 2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 3/5] fw_cfg: do DMA read operation

[Michael S. Tsirkin]

On Mon, Nov 20, 2017 at 10:55:17AM +0100, Marc-André Lureau wrote:
> Modify fw_cfg_read_blob() to use DMA if the device supports it.
> Return errors, because the operation may fail.
> 
> The DMA operation is expected to run synchronously with today qemu,
> but the specification states that it may become async, so we run
> "control" field check in a loop for eventual changes.
> 
> We may want to switch all the *buf addresses to use only kmalloc'ed
> buffers (instead of using stack/image addresses with dma=false).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
> ---
>  drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 123 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> index 740df0df2260..e0fe6ff037c3 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
>  #include <linux/slab.h>
>  #include <linux/io.h>
>  #include <linux/ioport.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
>  
>  MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>");
>  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QEMU fw_cfg sysfs support");
> @@ -43,12 +45,25 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>  #define FW_CFG_ID         0x01
>  #define FW_CFG_FILE_DIR   0x19
>  
> +#define FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA     0x02
> +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR   0x01
> +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ    0x02
> +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP    0x04
> +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT  0x08
> +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE   0x10
> +
>  /* size in bytes of fw_cfg signature */
>  #define FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE 4
>  
>  /* fw_cfg "file name" is up to 56 characters (including terminating nul) */
>  #define FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH 56
>  
> +/* platform device for dma mapping */
> +static struct device *dev;
> +
> +/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir. */
> +static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
> +
>  /* fw_cfg file directory entry type */
>  struct fw_cfg_file {
>  	u32 size;
> @@ -57,6 +72,12 @@ struct fw_cfg_file {
>  	char name[FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH];
>  };
>  
> +struct fw_cfg_dma {
> +	u32 control;
> +	u32 length;
> +	u64 address;
> +} __packed;
> +
>  /* fw_cfg device i/o register addresses */
>  static bool fw_cfg_is_mmio;
>  static phys_addr_t fw_cfg_p_base;

Drop __packed please. It causes many gcc versions to do insane things.
Can be a patch on top.


> @@ -75,12 +96,79 @@ static inline u16 fw_cfg_sel_endianness(u16 key)
>  	return fw_cfg_is_mmio ? cpu_to_be16(key) : cpu_to_le16(key);
>  }
>  
> +static inline bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void)
> +{
> +	return fw_cfg_rev & FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA && fw_cfg_reg_dma;
> +}
> +
> +/* qemu fw_cfg device is sync today, but spec says it may become async */
> +static void fw_cfg_wait_for_control(struct fw_cfg_dma *d, dma_addr_t dma)
> +{
> +	do {
> +		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma, sizeof(*d), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> +		if ((be32_to_cpu(d->control) & ~FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) == 0)
> +			return;
> +
> +		usleep_range(50, 100);

And since in practice we never get to this line,
maybe we should just go back to yield here.

> +	} while (true);
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t fw_cfg_dma_transfer(void *address, u32 length, u32 control)
> +{
> +	dma_addr_t dma_addr = 0;
> +	static struct fw_cfg_dma d;
> +	dma_addr_t dma;
> +	ssize_t ret = length;
> +	enum dma_data_direction dir =
> +		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0);
> +
> +	if (address && length) {
> +		dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, address, length, dir);
> +		if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma_addr)) {
> +			WARN(1, "%s: failed to map address\n", __func__);
> +			return -EFAULT;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	d = (struct fw_cfg_dma) {
> +		.address = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr),
> +		.length = cpu_to_be32(length),
> +		.control = cpu_to_be32(control)
> +	};
> +
> +	dma = dma_map_single(dev, &d, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> +	if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma)) {
> +		WARN(1, "%s: failed to map fw_cfg_dma\n", __func__);
> +		ret = -EFAULT;
> +		goto end;
> +	}
> +
> +	iowrite32be((u64)dma >> 32, fw_cfg_reg_dma);
> +	iowrite32be(dma, fw_cfg_reg_dma + 4);
> +
> +	fw_cfg_wait_for_control(&d, dma);
> +
> +	if (be32_to_cpu(d.control) & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) {
> +		ret = -EIO;
> +	}
> +
> +	dma_unmap_single(dev, dma, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> +
> +end:
> +	if (dma_addr)
> +		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_addr, length, dir);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
>  /* read chunk of given fw_cfg blob (caller responsible for sanity-check) */
> -static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> -				    void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
> +static ssize_t fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> +				void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count,
> +				bool dma)
>  {
>  	u32 glk = -1U;
>  	acpi_status status;
> +	ssize_t ret = count;
>  
>  	/* If we have ACPI, ensure mutual exclusion against any potential
>  	 * device access by the firmware, e.g. via AML methods:
> @@ -90,17 +178,36 @@ static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
>  		/* Should never get here */
>  		WARN(1, "fw_cfg_read_blob: Failed to lock ACPI!\n");
>  		memset(buf, 0, count);
> -		return;
> +		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
>  	mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
> -	iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> -	while (pos-- > 0)
> -		ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> -	ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> +	if (dma && fw_cfg_dma_enabled()) {
> +		if (pos == 0) {
> +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, key << 16
> +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT
> +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> +		} else {
> +			iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(NULL, pos, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP);
> +			if (ret < 0)
> +				goto end;
> +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count,
> +						  FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> +		while (pos-- > 0)
> +			ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> +		ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> +	}
> +
> +end:
>  	mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
>  
>  	acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
> +
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  
>  /* clean up fw_cfg device i/o */
> @@ -192,7 +299,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  #endif
>  
>  	/* verify fw_cfg device signature */
> -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE);
> +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE, false);
>  	if (memcmp(sig, "QEMU", FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
>  		fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
>  		return -ENODEV;
> @@ -201,9 +308,6 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir. */
> -static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
> -
>  static ssize_t fw_cfg_showrev(struct kobject *k, struct attribute *a, char *buf)
>  {
>  	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fw_cfg_rev);
> @@ -351,8 +455,7 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_read_raw(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
>  	if (count > entry->f.size - pos)
>  		count = entry->f.size - pos;
>  
> -	fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count);
> -	return count;
> +	return fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count, true);
>  }
>  
>  static struct bin_attribute fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_raw = {
> @@ -505,7 +608,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
>  	struct fw_cfg_file *dir;
>  	size_t dir_size;
>  
> -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count));
> +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count), false);
>  	count = be32_to_cpu(count);
>  	dir_size = count * sizeof(struct fw_cfg_file);
>  
> @@ -513,7 +616,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
>  	if (!dir)
>  		return -ENOMEM;
>  
> -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size);
> +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size, true);
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
>  		dir[i].size = be32_to_cpu(dir[i].size);
> @@ -544,9 +647,10 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	 * one fw_cfg device exist system-wide, so if one was already found
>  	 * earlier, we might as well stop here.
>  	 */
> -	if (fw_cfg_sel_ko)
> +	if (dev)
>  		return -EBUSY;
>  
> +	dev = &pdev->dev;
>  	/* create by_key and by_name subdirs of /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/ */
>  	err = -ENOMEM;
>  	fw_cfg_sel_ko = kobject_create_and_add("by_key", fw_cfg_top_ko);
> @@ -562,7 +666,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  		goto err_probe;
>  
>  	/* get revision number, add matching top-level attribute */
> -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev));
> +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev), false);
>  	fw_cfg_rev = le32_to_cpu(fw_cfg_rev);
>  	err = sysfs_create_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
>  	if (err)
> @@ -587,6 +691,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  err_name:
>  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
>  err_sel:
> +	dev = NULL;
>  	return err;
>  }
>  
> @@ -598,6 +703,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
>  	fw_cfg_kset_unregister_recursive(fw_cfg_fname_kset);
>  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
> +	dev = NULL;
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> -- 
> 2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

Re: [PATCH v7 3/5] fw_cfg: do DMA read operation

[Marc-André Lureau]

Hi

----- Original Message -----
> On Mon, Nov 20, 2017 at 10:55:17AM +0100, Marc-André Lureau wrote:
> > Modify fw_cfg_read_blob() to use DMA if the device supports it.
> > Return errors, because the operation may fail.
> > 
> > The DMA operation is expected to run synchronously with today qemu,
> > but the specification states that it may become async, so we run
> > "control" field check in a loop for eventual changes.
> > 
> > We may want to switch all the *buf addresses to use only kmalloc'ed
> > buffers (instead of using stack/image addresses with dma=false).
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 140
> >  ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >  1 file changed, 123 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> > b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> > index 740df0df2260..e0fe6ff037c3 100644
> > --- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> > +++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> > @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
> >  #include <linux/slab.h>
> >  #include <linux/io.h>
> >  #include <linux/ioport.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> >  
> >  MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>");
> >  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QEMU fw_cfg sysfs support");
> > @@ -43,12 +45,25 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> >  #define FW_CFG_ID         0x01
> >  #define FW_CFG_FILE_DIR   0x19
> >  
> > +#define FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA     0x02
> > +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR   0x01
> > +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ    0x02
> > +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP    0x04
> > +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT  0x08
> > +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE   0x10
> > +
> >  /* size in bytes of fw_cfg signature */
> >  #define FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE 4
> >  
> >  /* fw_cfg "file name" is up to 56 characters (including terminating nul)
> >  */
> >  #define FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH 56
> >  
> > +/* platform device for dma mapping */
> > +static struct device *dev;
> > +
> > +/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir.
> > */
> > +static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
> > +
> >  /* fw_cfg file directory entry type */
> >  struct fw_cfg_file {
> >  	u32 size;
> > @@ -57,6 +72,12 @@ struct fw_cfg_file {
> >  	char name[FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH];
> >  };
> >  
> > +struct fw_cfg_dma {
> > +	u32 control;
> > +	u32 length;
> > +	u64 address;
> > +} __packed;
> > +
> >  /* fw_cfg device i/o register addresses */
> >  static bool fw_cfg_is_mmio;
> >  static phys_addr_t fw_cfg_p_base;
> 
> Drop __packed please. It causes many gcc versions to do insane things.
> Can be a patch on top.

Oh? I think __packed should translate to __attribute__((packed)) (include/linux/compiler-gcc.h), there would be serious problems if gcc "do insane things" with it.

> 
> 
> > @@ -75,12 +96,79 @@ static inline u16 fw_cfg_sel_endianness(u16 key)
> >  	return fw_cfg_is_mmio ? cpu_to_be16(key) : cpu_to_le16(key);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static inline bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void)
> > +{
> > +	return fw_cfg_rev & FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA && fw_cfg_reg_dma;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* qemu fw_cfg device is sync today, but spec says it may become async */
> > +static void fw_cfg_wait_for_control(struct fw_cfg_dma *d, dma_addr_t dma)
> > +{
> > +	do {
> > +		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma, sizeof(*d), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> > +		if ((be32_to_cpu(d->control) & ~FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) == 0)
> > +			return;
> > +
> > +		usleep_range(50, 100);
> 
> And since in practice we never get to this line,
> maybe we should just go back to yield here.

Or cond_resched() ?

> 
> > +	} while (true);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t fw_cfg_dma_transfer(void *address, u32 length, u32 control)
> > +{
> > +	dma_addr_t dma_addr = 0;
> > +	static struct fw_cfg_dma d;
> > +	dma_addr_t dma;
> > +	ssize_t ret = length;
> > +	enum dma_data_direction dir =
> > +		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0);
> > +
> > +	if (address && length) {
> > +		dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, address, length, dir);
> > +		if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma_addr)) {
> > +			WARN(1, "%s: failed to map address\n", __func__);
> > +			return -EFAULT;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	d = (struct fw_cfg_dma) {
> > +		.address = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr),
> > +		.length = cpu_to_be32(length),
> > +		.control = cpu_to_be32(control)
> > +	};
> > +
> > +	dma = dma_map_single(dev, &d, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > +	if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma)) {
> > +		WARN(1, "%s: failed to map fw_cfg_dma\n", __func__);
> > +		ret = -EFAULT;
> > +		goto end;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	iowrite32be((u64)dma >> 32, fw_cfg_reg_dma);
> > +	iowrite32be(dma, fw_cfg_reg_dma + 4);
> > +
> > +	fw_cfg_wait_for_control(&d, dma);
> > +
> > +	if (be32_to_cpu(d.control) & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) {
> > +		ret = -EIO;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	dma_unmap_single(dev, dma, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > +
> > +end:
> > +	if (dma_addr)
> > +		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_addr, length, dir);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /* read chunk of given fw_cfg blob (caller responsible for sanity-check)
> >  */
> > -static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> > -				    void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
> > +static ssize_t fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> > +				void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count,
> > +				bool dma)
> >  {
> >  	u32 glk = -1U;
> >  	acpi_status status;
> > +	ssize_t ret = count;
> >  
> >  	/* If we have ACPI, ensure mutual exclusion against any potential
> >  	 * device access by the firmware, e.g. via AML methods:
> > @@ -90,17 +178,36 @@ static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> >  		/* Should never get here */
> >  		WARN(1, "fw_cfg_read_blob: Failed to lock ACPI!\n");
> >  		memset(buf, 0, count);
> > -		return;
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> >  	}
> >  
> >  	mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
> > -	iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > -	while (pos-- > 0)
> > -		ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> > -	ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> > +	if (dma && fw_cfg_dma_enabled()) {
> > +		if (pos == 0) {
> > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, key << 16
> > +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT
> > +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> > +		} else {
> > +			iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(NULL, pos, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP);
> > +			if (ret < 0)
> > +				goto end;
> > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count,
> > +						  FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> > +		}
> > +	} else {
> > +		iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > +		while (pos-- > 0)
> > +			ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> > +		ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +end:
> >  	mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
> >  
> >  	acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> >  }
> >  
> >  /* clean up fw_cfg device i/o */
> > @@ -192,7 +299,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct
> > platform_device *pdev)
> >  #endif
> >  
> >  	/* verify fw_cfg device signature */
> > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE);
> > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE, false);
> >  	if (memcmp(sig, "QEMU", FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
> >  		fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
> >  		return -ENODEV;
> > @@ -201,9 +308,6 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct
> > platform_device *pdev)
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > -/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir.
> > */
> > -static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
> > -
> >  static ssize_t fw_cfg_showrev(struct kobject *k, struct attribute *a, char
> >  *buf)
> >  {
> >  	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fw_cfg_rev);
> > @@ -351,8 +455,7 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_read_raw(struct file *filp,
> > struct kobject *kobj,
> >  	if (count > entry->f.size - pos)
> >  		count = entry->f.size - pos;
> >  
> > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count);
> > -	return count;
> > +	return fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count, true);
> >  }
> >  
> >  static struct bin_attribute fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_raw = {
> > @@ -505,7 +608,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
> >  	struct fw_cfg_file *dir;
> >  	size_t dir_size;
> >  
> > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count));
> > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count), false);
> >  	count = be32_to_cpu(count);
> >  	dir_size = count * sizeof(struct fw_cfg_file);
> >  
> > @@ -513,7 +616,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
> >  	if (!dir)
> >  		return -ENOMEM;
> >  
> > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size);
> > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size, true);
> >  
> >  	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> >  		dir[i].size = be32_to_cpu(dir[i].size);
> > @@ -544,9 +647,10 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > *pdev)
> >  	 * one fw_cfg device exist system-wide, so if one was already found
> >  	 * earlier, we might as well stop here.
> >  	 */
> > -	if (fw_cfg_sel_ko)
> > +	if (dev)
> >  		return -EBUSY;
> >  
> > +	dev = &pdev->dev;
> >  	/* create by_key and by_name subdirs of /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/ */
> >  	err = -ENOMEM;
> >  	fw_cfg_sel_ko = kobject_create_and_add("by_key", fw_cfg_top_ko);
> > @@ -562,7 +666,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > *pdev)
> >  		goto err_probe;
> >  
> >  	/* get revision number, add matching top-level attribute */
> > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev));
> > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev), false);
> >  	fw_cfg_rev = le32_to_cpu(fw_cfg_rev);
> >  	err = sysfs_create_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
> >  	if (err)
> > @@ -587,6 +691,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > *pdev)
> >  err_name:
> >  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
> >  err_sel:
> > +	dev = NULL;
> >  	return err;
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -598,6 +703,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_remove(struct platform_device
> > *pdev)
> >  	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
> >  	fw_cfg_kset_unregister_recursive(fw_cfg_fname_kset);
> >  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
> > +	dev = NULL;
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > --
> > 2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43
> 

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 3/5] fw_cfg: do DMA read operation

[Marc-André Lureau]

Hi

----- Original Message -----
> On Mon, Nov 20, 2017 at 10:55:17AM +0100, Marc-André Lureau wrote:
> > Modify fw_cfg_read_blob() to use DMA if the device supports it.
> > Return errors, because the operation may fail.
> > 
> > The DMA operation is expected to run synchronously with today qemu,
> > but the specification states that it may become async, so we run
> > "control" field check in a loop for eventual changes.
> > 
> > We may want to switch all the *buf addresses to use only kmalloc'ed
> > buffers (instead of using stack/image addresses with dma=false).
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 140
> >  ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >  1 file changed, 123 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> > b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> > index 740df0df2260..e0fe6ff037c3 100644
> > --- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> > +++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
> > @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
> >  #include <linux/slab.h>
> >  #include <linux/io.h>
> >  #include <linux/ioport.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> >  
> >  MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>");
> >  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QEMU fw_cfg sysfs support");
> > @@ -43,12 +45,25 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> >  #define FW_CFG_ID         0x01
> >  #define FW_CFG_FILE_DIR   0x19
> >  
> > +#define FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA     0x02
> > +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR   0x01
> > +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ    0x02
> > +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP    0x04
> > +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT  0x08
> > +#define FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE   0x10
> > +
> >  /* size in bytes of fw_cfg signature */
> >  #define FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE 4
> >  
> >  /* fw_cfg "file name" is up to 56 characters (including terminating nul)
> >  */
> >  #define FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH 56
> >  
> > +/* platform device for dma mapping */
> > +static struct device *dev;
> > +
> > +/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir.
> > */
> > +static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
> > +
> >  /* fw_cfg file directory entry type */
> >  struct fw_cfg_file {
> >  	u32 size;
> > @@ -57,6 +72,12 @@ struct fw_cfg_file {
> >  	char name[FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH];
> >  };
> >  
> > +struct fw_cfg_dma {
> > +	u32 control;
> > +	u32 length;
> > +	u64 address;
> > +} __packed;
> > +
> >  /* fw_cfg device i/o register addresses */
> >  static bool fw_cfg_is_mmio;
> >  static phys_addr_t fw_cfg_p_base;
> 
> Drop __packed please. It causes many gcc versions to do insane things.
> Can be a patch on top.

Oh? I think __packed should translate to __attribute__((packed)) (include/linux/compiler-gcc.h), there would be serious problems if gcc "do insane things" with it.

> 
> 
> > @@ -75,12 +96,79 @@ static inline u16 fw_cfg_sel_endianness(u16 key)
> >  	return fw_cfg_is_mmio ? cpu_to_be16(key) : cpu_to_le16(key);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static inline bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void)
> > +{
> > +	return fw_cfg_rev & FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA && fw_cfg_reg_dma;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* qemu fw_cfg device is sync today, but spec says it may become async */
> > +static void fw_cfg_wait_for_control(struct fw_cfg_dma *d, dma_addr_t dma)
> > +{
> > +	do {
> > +		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma, sizeof(*d), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> > +		if ((be32_to_cpu(d->control) & ~FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) == 0)
> > +			return;
> > +
> > +		usleep_range(50, 100);
> 
> And since in practice we never get to this line,
> maybe we should just go back to yield here.

Or cond_resched() ?

> 
> > +	} while (true);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ssize_t fw_cfg_dma_transfer(void *address, u32 length, u32 control)
> > +{
> > +	dma_addr_t dma_addr = 0;
> > +	static struct fw_cfg_dma d;
> > +	dma_addr_t dma;
> > +	ssize_t ret = length;
> > +	enum dma_data_direction dir =
> > +		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0);
> > +
> > +	if (address && length) {
> > +		dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, address, length, dir);
> > +		if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma_addr)) {
> > +			WARN(1, "%s: failed to map address\n", __func__);
> > +			return -EFAULT;
> > +		}
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	d = (struct fw_cfg_dma) {
> > +		.address = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr),
> > +		.length = cpu_to_be32(length),
> > +		.control = cpu_to_be32(control)
> > +	};
> > +
> > +	dma = dma_map_single(dev, &d, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > +	if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma)) {
> > +		WARN(1, "%s: failed to map fw_cfg_dma\n", __func__);
> > +		ret = -EFAULT;
> > +		goto end;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	iowrite32be((u64)dma >> 32, fw_cfg_reg_dma);
> > +	iowrite32be(dma, fw_cfg_reg_dma + 4);
> > +
> > +	fw_cfg_wait_for_control(&d, dma);
> > +
> > +	if (be32_to_cpu(d.control) & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) {
> > +		ret = -EIO;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	dma_unmap_single(dev, dma, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > +
> > +end:
> > +	if (dma_addr)
> > +		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_addr, length, dir);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /* read chunk of given fw_cfg blob (caller responsible for sanity-check)
> >  */
> > -static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> > -				    void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
> > +static ssize_t fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> > +				void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count,
> > +				bool dma)
> >  {
> >  	u32 glk = -1U;
> >  	acpi_status status;
> > +	ssize_t ret = count;
> >  
> >  	/* If we have ACPI, ensure mutual exclusion against any potential
> >  	 * device access by the firmware, e.g. via AML methods:
> > @@ -90,17 +178,36 @@ static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> >  		/* Should never get here */
> >  		WARN(1, "fw_cfg_read_blob: Failed to lock ACPI!\n");
> >  		memset(buf, 0, count);
> > -		return;
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> >  	}
> >  
> >  	mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
> > -	iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > -	while (pos-- > 0)
> > -		ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> > -	ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> > +	if (dma && fw_cfg_dma_enabled()) {
> > +		if (pos == 0) {
> > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, key << 16
> > +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT
> > +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> > +		} else {
> > +			iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(NULL, pos, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP);
> > +			if (ret < 0)
> > +				goto end;
> > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count,
> > +						  FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> > +		}
> > +	} else {
> > +		iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > +		while (pos-- > 0)
> > +			ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> > +		ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +end:
> >  	mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
> >  
> >  	acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> >  }
> >  
> >  /* clean up fw_cfg device i/o */
> > @@ -192,7 +299,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct
> > platform_device *pdev)
> >  #endif
> >  
> >  	/* verify fw_cfg device signature */
> > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE);
> > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE, false);
> >  	if (memcmp(sig, "QEMU", FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
> >  		fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
> >  		return -ENODEV;
> > @@ -201,9 +308,6 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct
> > platform_device *pdev)
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > -/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir.
> > */
> > -static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
> > -
> >  static ssize_t fw_cfg_showrev(struct kobject *k, struct attribute *a, char
> >  *buf)
> >  {
> >  	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fw_cfg_rev);
> > @@ -351,8 +455,7 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_read_raw(struct file *filp,
> > struct kobject *kobj,
> >  	if (count > entry->f.size - pos)
> >  		count = entry->f.size - pos;
> >  
> > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count);
> > -	return count;
> > +	return fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count, true);
> >  }
> >  
> >  static struct bin_attribute fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_raw = {
> > @@ -505,7 +608,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
> >  	struct fw_cfg_file *dir;
> >  	size_t dir_size;
> >  
> > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count));
> > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count), false);
> >  	count = be32_to_cpu(count);
> >  	dir_size = count * sizeof(struct fw_cfg_file);
> >  
> > @@ -513,7 +616,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
> >  	if (!dir)
> >  		return -ENOMEM;
> >  
> > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size);
> > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size, true);
> >  
> >  	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> >  		dir[i].size = be32_to_cpu(dir[i].size);
> > @@ -544,9 +647,10 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > *pdev)
> >  	 * one fw_cfg device exist system-wide, so if one was already found
> >  	 * earlier, we might as well stop here.
> >  	 */
> > -	if (fw_cfg_sel_ko)
> > +	if (dev)
> >  		return -EBUSY;
> >  
> > +	dev = &pdev->dev;
> >  	/* create by_key and by_name subdirs of /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/ */
> >  	err = -ENOMEM;
> >  	fw_cfg_sel_ko = kobject_create_and_add("by_key", fw_cfg_top_ko);
> > @@ -562,7 +666,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > *pdev)
> >  		goto err_probe;
> >  
> >  	/* get revision number, add matching top-level attribute */
> > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev));
> > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev), false);
> >  	fw_cfg_rev = le32_to_cpu(fw_cfg_rev);
> >  	err = sysfs_create_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
> >  	if (err)
> > @@ -587,6 +691,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > *pdev)
> >  err_name:
> >  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
> >  err_sel:
> > +	dev = NULL;
> >  	return err;
> >  }
> >  
> > @@ -598,6 +703,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_remove(struct platform_device
> > *pdev)
> >  	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
> >  	fw_cfg_kset_unregister_recursive(fw_cfg_fname_kset);
> >  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
> > +	dev = NULL;
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > --
> > 2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43
> 

Re: [PATCH v7 3/5] fw_cfg: do DMA read operation

[Michael S. Tsirkin]

On Tue, Nov 21, 2017 at 06:17:46AM -0500, Marc-André Lureau wrote:
> > > @@ -57,6 +72,12 @@ struct fw_cfg_file {
> > >  	char name[FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH];
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +struct fw_cfg_dma {
> > > +	u32 control;
> > > +	u32 length;
> > > +	u64 address;
> > > +} __packed;
> > > +
> > >  /* fw_cfg device i/o register addresses */
> > >  static bool fw_cfg_is_mmio;
> > >  static phys_addr_t fw_cfg_p_base;
> > 
> > Drop __packed please. It causes many gcc versions to do insane things.
> > Can be a patch on top.
> 
> Oh? I think __packed should translate to __attribute__((packed)) (include/linux/compiler-gcc.h), there would be serious problems if gcc "do insane things" with it.

On some architectures it generates unnecessarily large code. E.g. it
assumes structure address might not be aligned.

> > 
> > 
> > > @@ -75,12 +96,79 @@ static inline u16 fw_cfg_sel_endianness(u16 key)
> > >  	return fw_cfg_is_mmio ? cpu_to_be16(key) : cpu_to_le16(key);
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > +static inline bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void)
> > > +{
> > > +	return fw_cfg_rev & FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA && fw_cfg_reg_dma;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/* qemu fw_cfg device is sync today, but spec says it may become async */
> > > +static void fw_cfg_wait_for_control(struct fw_cfg_dma *d, dma_addr_t dma)
> > > +{
> > > +	do {
> > > +		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma, sizeof(*d), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> > > +		if ((be32_to_cpu(d->control) & ~FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) == 0)
> > > +			return;
> > > +
> > > +		usleep_range(50, 100);
> > 
> > And since in practice we never get to this line,
> > maybe we should just go back to yield here.
> 
> Or cond_resched() ?
> 
> > 
> > > +	} while (true);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static ssize_t fw_cfg_dma_transfer(void *address, u32 length, u32 control)
> > > +{
> > > +	dma_addr_t dma_addr = 0;
> > > +	static struct fw_cfg_dma d;
> > > +	dma_addr_t dma;
> > > +	ssize_t ret = length;
> > > +	enum dma_data_direction dir =
> > > +		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0);
> > > +
> > > +	if (address && length) {
> > > +		dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, address, length, dir);
> > > +		if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma_addr)) {
> > > +			WARN(1, "%s: failed to map address\n", __func__);
> > > +			return -EFAULT;
> > > +		}
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	d = (struct fw_cfg_dma) {
> > > +		.address = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr),
> > > +		.length = cpu_to_be32(length),
> > > +		.control = cpu_to_be32(control)
> > > +	};
> > > +
> > > +	dma = dma_map_single(dev, &d, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > > +	if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma)) {
> > > +		WARN(1, "%s: failed to map fw_cfg_dma\n", __func__);
> > > +		ret = -EFAULT;
> > > +		goto end;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	iowrite32be((u64)dma >> 32, fw_cfg_reg_dma);
> > > +	iowrite32be(dma, fw_cfg_reg_dma + 4);
> > > +
> > > +	fw_cfg_wait_for_control(&d, dma);
> > > +
> > > +	if (be32_to_cpu(d.control) & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) {
> > > +		ret = -EIO;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	dma_unmap_single(dev, dma, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > > +
> > > +end:
> > > +	if (dma_addr)
> > > +		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_addr, length, dir);
> > > +
> > > +	return ret;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > >  /* read chunk of given fw_cfg blob (caller responsible for sanity-check)
> > >  */
> > > -static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> > > -				    void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
> > > +static ssize_t fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> > > +				void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count,
> > > +				bool dma)
> > >  {
> > >  	u32 glk = -1U;
> > >  	acpi_status status;
> > > +	ssize_t ret = count;
> > >  
> > >  	/* If we have ACPI, ensure mutual exclusion against any potential
> > >  	 * device access by the firmware, e.g. via AML methods:
> > > @@ -90,17 +178,36 @@ static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> > >  		/* Should never get here */
> > >  		WARN(1, "fw_cfg_read_blob: Failed to lock ACPI!\n");
> > >  		memset(buf, 0, count);
> > > -		return;
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > >  	}
> > >  
> > >  	mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
> > > -	iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > > -	while (pos-- > 0)
> > > -		ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> > > -	ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> > > +	if (dma && fw_cfg_dma_enabled()) {
> > > +		if (pos == 0) {
> > > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, key << 16
> > > +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT
> > > +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> > > +		} else {
> > > +			iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(NULL, pos, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP);
> > > +			if (ret < 0)
> > > +				goto end;
> > > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count,
> > > +						  FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> > > +		}
> > > +	} else {
> > > +		iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > > +		while (pos-- > 0)
> > > +			ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> > > +		ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +end:
> > >  	mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
> > >  
> > >  	acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
> > > +
> > > +	return ret;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  /* clean up fw_cfg device i/o */
> > > @@ -192,7 +299,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct
> > > platform_device *pdev)
> > >  #endif
> > >  
> > >  	/* verify fw_cfg device signature */
> > > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE);
> > > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE, false);
> > >  	if (memcmp(sig, "QEMU", FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
> > >  		fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
> > >  		return -ENODEV;
> > > @@ -201,9 +308,6 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct
> > > platform_device *pdev)
> > >  	return 0;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > -/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir.
> > > */
> > > -static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
> > > -
> > >  static ssize_t fw_cfg_showrev(struct kobject *k, struct attribute *a, char
> > >  *buf)
> > >  {
> > >  	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fw_cfg_rev);
> > > @@ -351,8 +455,7 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_read_raw(struct file *filp,
> > > struct kobject *kobj,
> > >  	if (count > entry->f.size - pos)
> > >  		count = entry->f.size - pos;
> > >  
> > > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count);
> > > -	return count;
> > > +	return fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count, true);
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  static struct bin_attribute fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_raw = {
> > > @@ -505,7 +608,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
> > >  	struct fw_cfg_file *dir;
> > >  	size_t dir_size;
> > >  
> > > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count));
> > > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count), false);
> > >  	count = be32_to_cpu(count);
> > >  	dir_size = count * sizeof(struct fw_cfg_file);
> > >  
> > > @@ -513,7 +616,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
> > >  	if (!dir)
> > >  		return -ENOMEM;
> > >  
> > > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size);
> > > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size, true);
> > >  
> > >  	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> > >  		dir[i].size = be32_to_cpu(dir[i].size);
> > > @@ -544,9 +647,10 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > > *pdev)
> > >  	 * one fw_cfg device exist system-wide, so if one was already found
> > >  	 * earlier, we might as well stop here.
> > >  	 */
> > > -	if (fw_cfg_sel_ko)
> > > +	if (dev)
> > >  		return -EBUSY;
> > >  
> > > +	dev = &pdev->dev;
> > >  	/* create by_key and by_name subdirs of /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/ */
> > >  	err = -ENOMEM;
> > >  	fw_cfg_sel_ko = kobject_create_and_add("by_key", fw_cfg_top_ko);
> > > @@ -562,7 +666,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > > *pdev)
> > >  		goto err_probe;
> > >  
> > >  	/* get revision number, add matching top-level attribute */
> > > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev));
> > > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev), false);
> > >  	fw_cfg_rev = le32_to_cpu(fw_cfg_rev);
> > >  	err = sysfs_create_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
> > >  	if (err)
> > > @@ -587,6 +691,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > > *pdev)
> > >  err_name:
> > >  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
> > >  err_sel:
> > > +	dev = NULL;
> > >  	return err;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > @@ -598,6 +703,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_remove(struct platform_device
> > > *pdev)
> > >  	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
> > >  	fw_cfg_kset_unregister_recursive(fw_cfg_fname_kset);
> > >  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
> > > +	dev = NULL;
> > >  	return 0;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > --
> > > 2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43
> > 

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 3/5] fw_cfg: do DMA read operation

[Michael S. Tsirkin]

On Tue, Nov 21, 2017 at 06:17:46AM -0500, Marc-André Lureau wrote:
> > > @@ -57,6 +72,12 @@ struct fw_cfg_file {
> > >  	char name[FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH];
> > >  };
> > >  
> > > +struct fw_cfg_dma {
> > > +	u32 control;
> > > +	u32 length;
> > > +	u64 address;
> > > +} __packed;
> > > +
> > >  /* fw_cfg device i/o register addresses */
> > >  static bool fw_cfg_is_mmio;
> > >  static phys_addr_t fw_cfg_p_base;
> > 
> > Drop __packed please. It causes many gcc versions to do insane things.
> > Can be a patch on top.
> 
> Oh? I think __packed should translate to __attribute__((packed)) (include/linux/compiler-gcc.h), there would be serious problems if gcc "do insane things" with it.

On some architectures it generates unnecessarily large code. E.g. it
assumes structure address might not be aligned.

> > 
> > 
> > > @@ -75,12 +96,79 @@ static inline u16 fw_cfg_sel_endianness(u16 key)
> > >  	return fw_cfg_is_mmio ? cpu_to_be16(key) : cpu_to_le16(key);
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > +static inline bool fw_cfg_dma_enabled(void)
> > > +{
> > > +	return fw_cfg_rev & FW_CFG_VERSION_DMA && fw_cfg_reg_dma;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +/* qemu fw_cfg device is sync today, but spec says it may become async */
> > > +static void fw_cfg_wait_for_control(struct fw_cfg_dma *d, dma_addr_t dma)
> > > +{
> > > +	do {
> > > +		dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma, sizeof(*d), DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
> > > +		if ((be32_to_cpu(d->control) & ~FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) == 0)
> > > +			return;
> > > +
> > > +		usleep_range(50, 100);
> > 
> > And since in practice we never get to this line,
> > maybe we should just go back to yield here.
> 
> Or cond_resched() ?
> 
> > 
> > > +	} while (true);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static ssize_t fw_cfg_dma_transfer(void *address, u32 length, u32 control)
> > > +{
> > > +	dma_addr_t dma_addr = 0;
> > > +	static struct fw_cfg_dma d;
> > > +	dma_addr_t dma;
> > > +	ssize_t ret = length;
> > > +	enum dma_data_direction dir =
> > > +		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0);
> > > +
> > > +	if (address && length) {
> > > +		dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, address, length, dir);
> > > +		if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma_addr)) {
> > > +			WARN(1, "%s: failed to map address\n", __func__);
> > > +			return -EFAULT;
> > > +		}
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	d = (struct fw_cfg_dma) {
> > > +		.address = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr),
> > > +		.length = cpu_to_be32(length),
> > > +		.control = cpu_to_be32(control)
> > > +	};
> > > +
> > > +	dma = dma_map_single(dev, &d, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > > +	if (dma_mapping_error(NULL, dma)) {
> > > +		WARN(1, "%s: failed to map fw_cfg_dma\n", __func__);
> > > +		ret = -EFAULT;
> > > +		goto end;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	iowrite32be((u64)dma >> 32, fw_cfg_reg_dma);
> > > +	iowrite32be(dma, fw_cfg_reg_dma + 4);
> > > +
> > > +	fw_cfg_wait_for_control(&d, dma);
> > > +
> > > +	if (be32_to_cpu(d.control) & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_ERROR) {
> > > +		ret = -EIO;
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +	dma_unmap_single(dev, dma, sizeof(d), DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
> > > +
> > > +end:
> > > +	if (dma_addr)
> > > +		dma_unmap_single(dev, dma_addr, length, dir);
> > > +
> > > +	return ret;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > >  /* read chunk of given fw_cfg blob (caller responsible for sanity-check)
> > >  */
> > > -static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> > > -				    void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
> > > +static ssize_t fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> > > +				void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count,
> > > +				bool dma)
> > >  {
> > >  	u32 glk = -1U;
> > >  	acpi_status status;
> > > +	ssize_t ret = count;
> > >  
> > >  	/* If we have ACPI, ensure mutual exclusion against any potential
> > >  	 * device access by the firmware, e.g. via AML methods:
> > > @@ -90,17 +178,36 @@ static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
> > >  		/* Should never get here */
> > >  		WARN(1, "fw_cfg_read_blob: Failed to lock ACPI!\n");
> > >  		memset(buf, 0, count);
> > > -		return;
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > >  	}
> > >  
> > >  	mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
> > > -	iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > > -	while (pos-- > 0)
> > > -		ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> > > -	ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> > > +	if (dma && fw_cfg_dma_enabled()) {
> > > +		if (pos == 0) {
> > > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, key << 16
> > > +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT
> > > +						  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> > > +		} else {
> > > +			iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(NULL, pos, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP);
> > > +			if (ret < 0)
> > > +				goto end;
> > > +			ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count,
> > > +						  FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ);
> > > +		}
> > > +	} else {
> > > +		iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
> > > +		while (pos-- > 0)
> > > +			ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
> > > +		ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
> > > +	}
> > > +
> > > +end:
> > >  	mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
> > >  
> > >  	acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
> > > +
> > > +	return ret;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  /* clean up fw_cfg device i/o */
> > > @@ -192,7 +299,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct
> > > platform_device *pdev)
> > >  #endif
> > >  
> > >  	/* verify fw_cfg device signature */
> > > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE);
> > > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE, false);
> > >  	if (memcmp(sig, "QEMU", FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE) != 0) {
> > >  		fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
> > >  		return -ENODEV;
> > > @@ -201,9 +308,6 @@ static int fw_cfg_do_platform_probe(struct
> > > platform_device *pdev)
> > >  	return 0;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > -/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir.
> > > */
> > > -static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
> > > -
> > >  static ssize_t fw_cfg_showrev(struct kobject *k, struct attribute *a, char
> > >  *buf)
> > >  {
> > >  	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fw_cfg_rev);
> > > @@ -351,8 +455,7 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_read_raw(struct file *filp,
> > > struct kobject *kobj,
> > >  	if (count > entry->f.size - pos)
> > >  		count = entry->f.size - pos;
> > >  
> > > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count);
> > > -	return count;
> > > +	return fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count, true);
> > >  }
> > >  
> > >  static struct bin_attribute fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_raw = {
> > > @@ -505,7 +608,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
> > >  	struct fw_cfg_file *dir;
> > >  	size_t dir_size;
> > >  
> > > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count));
> > > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, &count, 0, sizeof(count), false);
> > >  	count = be32_to_cpu(count);
> > >  	dir_size = count * sizeof(struct fw_cfg_file);
> > >  
> > > @@ -513,7 +616,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_dir_entries(void)
> > >  	if (!dir)
> > >  		return -ENOMEM;
> > >  
> > > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size);
> > > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR, dir, sizeof(count), dir_size, true);
> > >  
> > >  	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
> > >  		dir[i].size = be32_to_cpu(dir[i].size);
> > > @@ -544,9 +647,10 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > > *pdev)
> > >  	 * one fw_cfg device exist system-wide, so if one was already found
> > >  	 * earlier, we might as well stop here.
> > >  	 */
> > > -	if (fw_cfg_sel_ko)
> > > +	if (dev)
> > >  		return -EBUSY;
> > >  
> > > +	dev = &pdev->dev;
> > >  	/* create by_key and by_name subdirs of /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/ */
> > >  	err = -ENOMEM;
> > >  	fw_cfg_sel_ko = kobject_create_and_add("by_key", fw_cfg_top_ko);
> > > @@ -562,7 +666,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > > *pdev)
> > >  		goto err_probe;
> > >  
> > >  	/* get revision number, add matching top-level attribute */
> > > -	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev));
> > > +	fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev), false);
> > >  	fw_cfg_rev = le32_to_cpu(fw_cfg_rev);
> > >  	err = sysfs_create_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
> > >  	if (err)
> > > @@ -587,6 +691,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_probe(struct platform_device
> > > *pdev)
> > >  err_name:
> > >  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
> > >  err_sel:
> > > +	dev = NULL;
> > >  	return err;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > @@ -598,6 +703,7 @@ static int fw_cfg_sysfs_remove(struct platform_device
> > > *pdev)
> > >  	fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
> > >  	fw_cfg_kset_unregister_recursive(fw_cfg_fname_kset);
> > >  	fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
> > > +	dev = NULL;
> > >  	return 0;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > --
> > > 2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43
> > 

[PATCH v7 4/5] crash: export paddr_vmcoreinfo_note()

[Marc-André Lureau]

The following patch is going to use the symbol from the fw_cfg module,
to call the function and write the note location details in the
vmcoreinfo entry, so qemu can produce dumps with the vmcoreinfo note.

CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
CC: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
CC: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
CC: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
CC: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
---
 kernel/crash_core.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c
index b3663896278e..2394f0501c65 100644
--- a/kernel/crash_core.c
+++ b/kernel/crash_core.c
@@ -376,6 +376,7 @@ phys_addr_t __weak paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void)
 {
 	return __pa(vmcoreinfo_note);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(paddr_vmcoreinfo_note);
 
 static int __init crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init(void)
 {
-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 4/5] crash: export paddr_vmcoreinfo_note()

[Marc-André Lureau]

The following patch is going to use the symbol from the fw_cfg module,
to call the function and write the note location details in the
vmcoreinfo entry, so qemu can produce dumps with the vmcoreinfo note.

CC: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
CC: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
CC: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
CC: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
CC: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
CC: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
CC: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
---
 kernel/crash_core.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c
index b3663896278e..2394f0501c65 100644
--- a/kernel/crash_core.c
+++ b/kernel/crash_core.c
@@ -376,6 +376,7 @@ phys_addr_t __weak paddr_vmcoreinfo_note(void)
 {
 	return __pa(vmcoreinfo_note);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(paddr_vmcoreinfo_note);
 
 static int __init crash_save_vmcoreinfo_init(void)
 {
-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

[PATCH v7 5/5] fw_cfg: write vmcoreinfo details

[Marc-André Lureau]

If the "etc/vmcoreinfo" fw_cfg file is present and we are not running
the kdump kernel, write the addr/size of the vmcoreinfo ELF note.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
---
 drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 81 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
index e0fe6ff037c3..66d2fd6e9452 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/crash_core.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QEMU fw_cfg sysfs support");
@@ -58,6 +60,8 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 /* fw_cfg "file name" is up to 56 characters (including terminating nul) */
 #define FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH 56
 
+#define VMCOREINFO_FORMAT_ELF 0x1
+
 /* platform device for dma mapping */
 static struct device *dev;
 
@@ -120,7 +124,8 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_dma_transfer(void *address, u32 length, u32 control)
 	dma_addr_t dma;
 	ssize_t ret = length;
 	enum dma_data_direction dir =
-		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0);
+		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0) |
+		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : 0);
 
 	if (address && length) {
 		dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, address, length, dir);
@@ -210,6 +215,48 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
+/* write chunk of given fw_cfg blob (caller responsible for sanity-check) */
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_write_blob(u16 key,
+				 void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
+{
+	u32 glk = -1U;
+	acpi_status status;
+	ssize_t ret = count;
+
+	/* If we have ACPI, ensure mutual exclusion against any potential
+	 * device access by the firmware, e.g. via AML methods:
+	 */
+	status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER, &glk);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_CONFIGURED) {
+		/* Should never get here */
+		WARN(1, "%s: Failed to lock ACPI!\n", __func__);
+		memset(buf, 0, count);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
+	if (pos == 0) {
+		ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, key << 16
+					  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT
+					  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE);
+	} else {
+		iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
+		ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(NULL, pos, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto end;
+		ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE);
+	}
+
+end:
+	mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
+
+	acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_CORE */
+
 /* clean up fw_cfg device i/o */
 static void fw_cfg_io_cleanup(void)
 {
@@ -328,6 +375,32 @@ struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry {
 	struct list_head list;
 };
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
+static ssize_t write_vmcoreinfo(const struct fw_cfg_file *f)
+{
+	struct vmci {
+		__le16 host_format;
+		__le16 guest_format;
+		__le32 size;
+		__le64 paddr;
+	} __packed;
+	static struct vmci data;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	data = (struct vmci) {
+		.guest_format = cpu_to_le16(VMCOREINFO_FORMAT_ELF),
+		.size = cpu_to_le32(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE),
+		.paddr = cpu_to_le64(paddr_vmcoreinfo_note())
+	};
+	/* spare ourself reading host format support for now since we
+	 * don't know what else to format - host may ignore ours
+	 */
+	ret = fw_cfg_write_blob(f->select, &data, 0, sizeof(struct vmci));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_CORE */
+
 /* get fw_cfg_sysfs_entry from kobject member */
 static inline struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *to_entry(struct kobject *kobj)
 {
@@ -567,6 +640,13 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_file(const struct fw_cfg_file *f)
 	int err;
 	struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *entry;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
+	if (strcmp(f->name, "etc/vmcoreinfo") == 0 && !is_kdump_kernel()) {
+		if (write_vmcoreinfo(f) < 0)
+			pr_warn("fw_cfg: failed to write vmcoreinfo");
+	}
+#endif
+
 	/* allocate new entry */
 	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!entry)
-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 5/5] fw_cfg: write vmcoreinfo details

[Marc-André Lureau]

If the "etc/vmcoreinfo" fw_cfg file is present and we are not running
the kdump kernel, write the addr/size of the vmcoreinfo ELF note.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
---
 drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 81 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
index e0fe6ff037c3..66d2fd6e9452 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
 #include <linux/ioport.h>
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/crash_core.h>
+#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
 
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QEMU fw_cfg sysfs support");
@@ -58,6 +60,8 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 /* fw_cfg "file name" is up to 56 characters (including terminating nul) */
 #define FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH 56
 
+#define VMCOREINFO_FORMAT_ELF 0x1
+
 /* platform device for dma mapping */
 static struct device *dev;
 
@@ -120,7 +124,8 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_dma_transfer(void *address, u32 length, u32 control)
 	dma_addr_t dma;
 	ssize_t ret = length;
 	enum dma_data_direction dir =
-		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0);
+		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_READ ? DMA_FROM_DEVICE : 0) |
+		(control & FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE ? DMA_TO_DEVICE : 0);
 
 	if (address && length) {
 		dma_addr = dma_map_single(dev, address, length, dir);
@@ -210,6 +215,48 @@ static ssize_t fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
+/* write chunk of given fw_cfg blob (caller responsible for sanity-check) */
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_write_blob(u16 key,
+				 void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
+{
+	u32 glk = -1U;
+	acpi_status status;
+	ssize_t ret = count;
+
+	/* If we have ACPI, ensure mutual exclusion against any potential
+	 * device access by the firmware, e.g. via AML methods:
+	 */
+	status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER, &glk);
+	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_CONFIGURED) {
+		/* Should never get here */
+		WARN(1, "%s: Failed to lock ACPI!\n", __func__);
+		memset(buf, 0, count);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
+	if (pos == 0) {
+		ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, key << 16
+					  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SELECT
+					  | FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE);
+	} else {
+		iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
+		ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(NULL, pos, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_SKIP);
+		if (ret < 0)
+			goto end;
+		ret = fw_cfg_dma_transfer(buf, count, FW_CFG_DMA_CTL_WRITE);
+	}
+
+end:
+	mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
+
+	acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_CORE */
+
 /* clean up fw_cfg device i/o */
 static void fw_cfg_io_cleanup(void)
 {
@@ -328,6 +375,32 @@ struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry {
 	struct list_head list;
 };
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
+static ssize_t write_vmcoreinfo(const struct fw_cfg_file *f)
+{
+	struct vmci {
+		__le16 host_format;
+		__le16 guest_format;
+		__le32 size;
+		__le64 paddr;
+	} __packed;
+	static struct vmci data;
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	data = (struct vmci) {
+		.guest_format = cpu_to_le16(VMCOREINFO_FORMAT_ELF),
+		.size = cpu_to_le32(VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE),
+		.paddr = cpu_to_le64(paddr_vmcoreinfo_note())
+	};
+	/* spare ourself reading host format support for now since we
+	 * don't know what else to format - host may ignore ours
+	 */
+	ret = fw_cfg_write_blob(f->select, &data, 0, sizeof(struct vmci));
+
+	return ret;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_CORE */
+
 /* get fw_cfg_sysfs_entry from kobject member */
 static inline struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *to_entry(struct kobject *kobj)
 {
@@ -567,6 +640,13 @@ static int fw_cfg_register_file(const struct fw_cfg_file *f)
 	int err;
 	struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *entry;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
+	if (strcmp(f->name, "etc/vmcoreinfo") == 0 && !is_kdump_kernel()) {
+		if (write_vmcoreinfo(f) < 0)
+			pr_warn("fw_cfg: failed to write vmcoreinfo");
+	}
+#endif
+
 	/* allocate new entry */
 	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!entry)
-- 
2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

Re: [PATCH v7 0/5] fw_cfg: add DMA operations & etc/vmcoreinfo support

[Michael S. Tsirkin]

On Mon, Nov 20, 2017 at 10:55:14AM +0100, Marc-André Lureau wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> This series adds DMA operations support to the qemu fw_cfg kernel
> module and populates "etc/vmcoreinfo" with vmcoreinfo location
> details.
> 
> Note: the support for this entry handling has been merged for upcoming
> qemu release (2.11).

Does not help. Still get crashes from ltp.

> v7:
> - add a patch to fix driver remove()
> - remove DMA operatiom timeout (qemu finishes sync today)
> - synchronize the DMA transfer before reading from CPU
> - removed kmalloc() use static allocation instead
> - drop some r-b tags
> 
> v6:
> - change acpi_acquire_global_lock() error to return EINVAL
>   (instead of EBUSY)
> - replace 0 as pointer argument for NULL
> - add Gabriel r-b/a-b tags
> 
> v5:
> - resent to CC kdump people on the paddr_vmcoreinfo_note() export patch
> 
> v4:
> - export paddr_vmcoreinfo_note() to fix fw_cfg.ko build
> - fix build with !CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
> - replace the unbounded yield() loop with a usleep_range() loop and a
>   200ms timeout
> - do not write vmcoreinfo entry when running the kdump kernel (D. Hatayama)
> - drop the experimental sysfs write support patch from this series
> 
> v3: (thanks kbuild)
> - add "fw_cfg: fix the command line module name" patch
> - fix build of "fw_cfg: add DMA register" with CONFIG_FW_CFG_SYSFS_CMDLINE=y
> - fix 'Wshift-count-overflow'
> 
> v2:
> - use platform device for dma mapping
> - add etc/vmcoreinfo patch
> - some code cleanups
> 
> Marc-André Lureau (5):
>   fw_cfg: fix driver remove
>   fw_cfg: add DMA register
>   fw_cfg: do DMA read operation
>   crash: export paddr_vmcoreinfo_note()
>   fw_cfg: write vmcoreinfo details
> 
>  drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 276 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  kernel/crash_core.c            |   1 +
>  2 files changed, 247 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
> 
> -- 
> 2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v7 0/5] fw_cfg: add DMA operations & etc/vmcoreinfo support

[Michael S. Tsirkin]

On Mon, Nov 20, 2017 at 10:55:14AM +0100, Marc-André Lureau wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> This series adds DMA operations support to the qemu fw_cfg kernel
> module and populates "etc/vmcoreinfo" with vmcoreinfo location
> details.
> 
> Note: the support for this entry handling has been merged for upcoming
> qemu release (2.11).

Does not help. Still get crashes from ltp.

> v7:
> - add a patch to fix driver remove()
> - remove DMA operatiom timeout (qemu finishes sync today)
> - synchronize the DMA transfer before reading from CPU
> - removed kmalloc() use static allocation instead
> - drop some r-b tags
> 
> v6:
> - change acpi_acquire_global_lock() error to return EINVAL
>   (instead of EBUSY)
> - replace 0 as pointer argument for NULL
> - add Gabriel r-b/a-b tags
> 
> v5:
> - resent to CC kdump people on the paddr_vmcoreinfo_note() export patch
> 
> v4:
> - export paddr_vmcoreinfo_note() to fix fw_cfg.ko build
> - fix build with !CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
> - replace the unbounded yield() loop with a usleep_range() loop and a
>   200ms timeout
> - do not write vmcoreinfo entry when running the kdump kernel (D. Hatayama)
> - drop the experimental sysfs write support patch from this series
> 
> v3: (thanks kbuild)
> - add "fw_cfg: fix the command line module name" patch
> - fix build of "fw_cfg: add DMA register" with CONFIG_FW_CFG_SYSFS_CMDLINE=y
> - fix 'Wshift-count-overflow'
> 
> v2:
> - use platform device for dma mapping
> - add etc/vmcoreinfo patch
> - some code cleanups
> 
> Marc-André Lureau (5):
>   fw_cfg: fix driver remove
>   fw_cfg: add DMA register
>   fw_cfg: do DMA read operation
>   crash: export paddr_vmcoreinfo_note()
>   fw_cfg: write vmcoreinfo details
> 
>  drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 276 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  kernel/crash_core.c            |   1 +
>  2 files changed, 247 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
> 
> -- 
> 2.15.0.277.ga3d2ad2c43