* [PATCH V5] Btrfs: enchanse raid1/10 balance heuristic
@ 2018-07-07 15:24 Timofey Titovets
2018-09-13 13:47 ` Timofey Titovets
0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Timofey Titovets @ 2018-07-07 15:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-btrfs; +Cc: Timofey Titovets
From: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Currently btrfs raid1/10 balancer bаlance requests to mirrors,
based on pid % num of mirrors.
Make logic understood:
- if one of underline devices are non rotational
- Queue leght to underline devices
By default try use pid % num_mirrors guessing, but:
- If one of mirrors are non rotational, repick optimal to it
- If underline mirror have less queue leght then optimal,
repick to that mirror
For avoid round-robin request balancing,
lets round down queue leght:
- By 8 for rotational devs
- By 2 for all non rotational devs
Changes:
v1 -> v2:
- Use helper part_in_flight() from genhd.c
to get queue lenght
- Move guess code to guess_optimal()
- Change balancer logic, try use pid % mirror by default
Make balancing on spinning rust if one of underline devices
are overloaded
v2 -> v3:
- Fix arg for RAID10 - use sub_stripes, instead of num_stripes
v3 -> v4:
- Rebased on latest misc-next
v4 -> v5:
- Rebased on latest misc-next
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
---
block/genhd.c | 1 +
fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/block/genhd.c b/block/genhd.c
index 9656f9e9f99e..5ea5acc88d3c 100644
--- a/block/genhd.c
+++ b/block/genhd.c
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ void part_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
atomic_read(&part->in_flight[1]);
}
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(part_in_flight);
void part_in_flight_rw(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
unsigned int inflight[2])
diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
index c95af358b71f..fa7dd6ac087f 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/raid/pq.h>
#include <linux/semaphore.h>
#include <linux/uuid.h>
+#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/list_sort.h>
#include "ctree.h"
#include "extent_map.h"
@@ -5201,6 +5202,111 @@ int btrfs_is_parity_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len)
return ret;
}
+/**
+ * bdev_get_queue_len - return rounded down in flight queue lenght of bdev
+ *
+ * @bdev: target bdev
+ * @round_down: round factor big for hdd and small for ssd, like 8 and 2
+ */
+static int bdev_get_queue_len(struct block_device *bdev, int round_down)
+{
+ int sum;
+ struct hd_struct *bd_part = bdev->bd_part;
+ struct request_queue *rq = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
+ uint32_t inflight[2] = {0, 0};
+
+ part_in_flight(rq, bd_part, inflight);
+
+ sum = max_t(uint32_t, inflight[0], inflight[1]);
+
+ /*
+ * Try prevent switch for every sneeze
+ * By roundup output num by some value
+ */
+ return ALIGN_DOWN(sum, round_down);
+}
+
+/**
+ * guess_optimal - return guessed optimal mirror
+ *
+ * Optimal expected to be pid % num_stripes
+ *
+ * That's generaly ok for spread load
+ * Add some balancer based on queue leght to device
+ *
+ * Basic ideas:
+ * - Sequential read generate low amount of request
+ * so if load of drives are equal, use pid % num_stripes balancing
+ * - For mixed rotate/non-rotate mirrors, pick non-rotate as optimal
+ * and repick if other dev have "significant" less queue lenght
+ * - Repick optimal if queue leght of other mirror are less
+ */
+static int guess_optimal(struct map_lookup *map, int num, int optimal)
+{
+ int i;
+ int round_down = 8;
+ int qlen[num];
+ bool is_nonrot[num];
+ bool all_bdev_nonrot = true;
+ bool all_bdev_rotate = true;
+ struct block_device *bdev;
+
+ if (num == 1)
+ return optimal;
+
+ /* Check accessible bdevs */
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ /* Init for missing bdevs */
+ is_nonrot[i] = false;
+ qlen[i] = INT_MAX;
+ bdev = map->stripes[i].dev->bdev;
+ if (bdev) {
+ qlen[i] = 0;
+ is_nonrot[i] = blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
+ if (is_nonrot[i])
+ all_bdev_rotate = false;
+ else
+ all_bdev_nonrot = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Don't bother with computation
+ * if only one of two bdevs are accessible
+ */
+ if (num == 2 && qlen[0] != qlen[1]) {
+ if (qlen[0] < qlen[1])
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (all_bdev_nonrot)
+ round_down = 2;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ if (qlen[i])
+ continue;
+ bdev = map->stripes[i].dev->bdev;
+ qlen[i] = bdev_get_queue_len(bdev, round_down);
+ }
+
+ /* For mixed case, pick non rotational dev as optimal */
+ if (all_bdev_rotate == all_bdev_nonrot) {
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ if (is_nonrot[i])
+ optimal = i;
+ }
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ if (qlen[optimal] > qlen[i])
+ optimal = i;
+ }
+
+ return optimal;
+}
+
static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
struct map_lookup *map, int first,
int dev_replace_is_ongoing)
@@ -5219,7 +5325,8 @@ static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
else
num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
- preferred_mirror = first + current->pid % num_stripes;
+ preferred_mirror = first + guess_optimal(map, num_stripes,
+ current->pid % num_stripes);
if (dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
fs_info->dev_replace.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode ==
--
2.17.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread
* Re: [PATCH V5] Btrfs: enchanse raid1/10 balance heuristic
2018-07-07 15:24 [PATCH V5] Btrfs: enchanse raid1/10 balance heuristic Timofey Titovets
@ 2018-09-13 13:47 ` Timofey Titovets
0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Timofey Titovets @ 2018-09-13 13:47 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linux-btrfs
сб, 7 июл. 2018 г. в 18:24, Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>:
>
> From: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
>
> Currently btrfs raid1/10 balancer bаlance requests to mirrors,
> based on pid % num of mirrors.
>
> Make logic understood:
> - if one of underline devices are non rotational
> - Queue leght to underline devices
>
> By default try use pid % num_mirrors guessing, but:
> - If one of mirrors are non rotational, repick optimal to it
> - If underline mirror have less queue leght then optimal,
> repick to that mirror
>
> For avoid round-robin request balancing,
> lets round down queue leght:
> - By 8 for rotational devs
> - By 2 for all non rotational devs
>
> Changes:
> v1 -> v2:
> - Use helper part_in_flight() from genhd.c
> to get queue lenght
> - Move guess code to guess_optimal()
> - Change balancer logic, try use pid % mirror by default
> Make balancing on spinning rust if one of underline devices
> are overloaded
> v2 -> v3:
> - Fix arg for RAID10 - use sub_stripes, instead of num_stripes
> v3 -> v4:
> - Rebased on latest misc-next
> v4 -> v5:
> - Rebased on latest misc-next
>
> Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
> ---
> block/genhd.c | 1 +
> fs/btrfs/volumes.c | 111 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 2 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/block/genhd.c b/block/genhd.c
> index 9656f9e9f99e..5ea5acc88d3c 100644
> --- a/block/genhd.c
> +++ b/block/genhd.c
> @@ -81,6 +81,7 @@ void part_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
> atomic_read(&part->in_flight[1]);
> }
> }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(part_in_flight);
>
> void part_in_flight_rw(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
> unsigned int inflight[2])
> diff --git a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> index c95af358b71f..fa7dd6ac087f 100644
> --- a/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> +++ b/fs/btrfs/volumes.c
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
> #include <linux/raid/pq.h>
> #include <linux/semaphore.h>
> #include <linux/uuid.h>
> +#include <linux/genhd.h>
> #include <linux/list_sort.h>
> #include "ctree.h"
> #include "extent_map.h"
> @@ -5201,6 +5202,111 @@ int btrfs_is_parity_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info, u64 logical, u64 len)
> return ret;
> }
>
> +/**
> + * bdev_get_queue_len - return rounded down in flight queue lenght of bdev
> + *
> + * @bdev: target bdev
> + * @round_down: round factor big for hdd and small for ssd, like 8 and 2
> + */
> +static int bdev_get_queue_len(struct block_device *bdev, int round_down)
> +{
> + int sum;
> + struct hd_struct *bd_part = bdev->bd_part;
> + struct request_queue *rq = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
> + uint32_t inflight[2] = {0, 0};
> +
> + part_in_flight(rq, bd_part, inflight);
> +
> + sum = max_t(uint32_t, inflight[0], inflight[1]);
> +
> + /*
> + * Try prevent switch for every sneeze
> + * By roundup output num by some value
> + */
> + return ALIGN_DOWN(sum, round_down);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * guess_optimal - return guessed optimal mirror
> + *
> + * Optimal expected to be pid % num_stripes
> + *
> + * That's generaly ok for spread load
> + * Add some balancer based on queue leght to device
> + *
> + * Basic ideas:
> + * - Sequential read generate low amount of request
> + * so if load of drives are equal, use pid % num_stripes balancing
> + * - For mixed rotate/non-rotate mirrors, pick non-rotate as optimal
> + * and repick if other dev have "significant" less queue lenght
> + * - Repick optimal if queue leght of other mirror are less
> + */
> +static int guess_optimal(struct map_lookup *map, int num, int optimal)
> +{
> + int i;
> + int round_down = 8;
> + int qlen[num];
> + bool is_nonrot[num];
> + bool all_bdev_nonrot = true;
> + bool all_bdev_rotate = true;
> + struct block_device *bdev;
> +
> + if (num == 1)
> + return optimal;
> +
> + /* Check accessible bdevs */
> + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> + /* Init for missing bdevs */
> + is_nonrot[i] = false;
> + qlen[i] = INT_MAX;
> + bdev = map->stripes[i].dev->bdev;
> + if (bdev) {
> + qlen[i] = 0;
> + is_nonrot[i] = blk_queue_nonrot(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
> + if (is_nonrot[i])
> + all_bdev_rotate = false;
> + else
> + all_bdev_nonrot = false;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Don't bother with computation
> + * if only one of two bdevs are accessible
> + */
> + if (num == 2 && qlen[0] != qlen[1]) {
> + if (qlen[0] < qlen[1])
> + return 0;
> + else
> + return 1;
> + }
> +
> + if (all_bdev_nonrot)
> + round_down = 2;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> + if (qlen[i])
> + continue;
> + bdev = map->stripes[i].dev->bdev;
> + qlen[i] = bdev_get_queue_len(bdev, round_down);
> + }
> +
> + /* For mixed case, pick non rotational dev as optimal */
> + if (all_bdev_rotate == all_bdev_nonrot) {
> + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> + if (is_nonrot[i])
> + optimal = i;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> + if (qlen[optimal] > qlen[i])
> + optimal = i;
> + }
> +
> + return optimal;
> +}
> +
> static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
> struct map_lookup *map, int first,
> int dev_replace_is_ongoing)
> @@ -5219,7 +5325,8 @@ static int find_live_mirror(struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info,
> else
> num_stripes = map->num_stripes;
>
> - preferred_mirror = first + current->pid % num_stripes;
> + preferred_mirror = first + guess_optimal(map, num_stripes,
> + current->pid % num_stripes);
>
> if (dev_replace_is_ongoing &&
> fs_info->dev_replace.cont_reading_from_srcdev_mode ==
> --
> 2.17.0
Gentle ping?
--
Have a nice day,
Timofey.
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread
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2018-09-13 13:47 ` Timofey Titovets
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