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* [PATCH] rtc: 88pm860x: fix unintended sign extension
@ 2019-02-06  9:50 ` Colin King
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Colin King @ 2019-02-06  9:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alessandro Zummo, Alexandre Belloni, linux-rtc
  Cc: kernel-janitors, linux-kernel

From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>

Shifting a u8 by 24 will cause the value to be promoted to an integer. If
the top bit of the u8 is set then the following conversion to an unsigned
long will sign extend the value causing the upper 32 bits to be set in
the result.

Fix this by casting the u8 value to an unsigned long before the shift.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#144925-144928 ("Unintended sign extension")

Fixes: 008b30408c40 ("mfd: Add rtc support to 88pm860x")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
---
 drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c | 21 ++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c
index 01ffc0ef8033..d25282b4a7dd 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c
@@ -115,11 +115,13 @@ static int pm860x_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 	pm860x_page_bulk_read(info->i2c, REG0_ADDR, 8, buf);
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x\n", buf[0], buf[1],
 		buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]);
-	base = (buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) | (buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
+	base = ((unsigned long)buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) |
+		(buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
 
 	/* load 32-bit read-only counter */
 	pm860x_bulk_read(info->i2c, PM8607_RTC_COUNTER1, 4, buf);
-	data = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
+	data = ((unsigned long)buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) |
+		(buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
 	ticks = base + data;
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "get base:0x%lx, RO count:0x%lx, ticks:0x%lx\n",
 		base, data, ticks);
@@ -145,7 +147,8 @@ static int pm860x_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 
 	/* load 32-bit read-only counter */
 	pm860x_bulk_read(info->i2c, PM8607_RTC_COUNTER1, 4, buf);
-	data = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
+	data = ((unsigned long)buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) |
+		(buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
 	base = ticks - data;
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "set base:0x%lx, RO count:0x%lx, ticks:0x%lx\n",
 		base, data, ticks);
@@ -170,10 +173,12 @@ static int pm860x_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
 	pm860x_page_bulk_read(info->i2c, REG0_ADDR, 8, buf);
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x\n", buf[0], buf[1],
 		buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]);
-	base = (buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) | (buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
+	base = ((unsigned long)buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) |
+		(buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
 
 	pm860x_bulk_read(info->i2c, PM8607_RTC_EXPIRE1, 4, buf);
-	data = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
+	data = ((unsigned long)buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) |
+		(buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
 	ticks = base + data;
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "get base:0x%lx, RO count:0x%lx, ticks:0x%lx\n",
 		base, data, ticks);
@@ -198,11 +203,13 @@ static int pm860x_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
 	pm860x_page_bulk_read(info->i2c, REG0_ADDR, 8, buf);
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x\n", buf[0], buf[1],
 		buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]);
-	base = (buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) | (buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
+	base = ((unsigned long)buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) |
+		(buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
 
 	/* load 32-bit read-only counter */
 	pm860x_bulk_read(info->i2c, PM8607_RTC_COUNTER1, 4, buf);
-	data = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
+	data = ((unsigned long)buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) |
+		(buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
 	ticks = base + data;
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "get base:0x%lx, RO count:0x%lx, ticks:0x%lx\n",
 		base, data, ticks);
-- 
2.20.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* [PATCH] rtc: 88pm860x: fix unintended sign extension
@ 2019-02-06  9:50 ` Colin King
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Colin King @ 2019-02-06  9:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alessandro Zummo, Alexandre Belloni, linux-rtc
  Cc: kernel-janitors, linux-kernel

From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>

Shifting a u8 by 24 will cause the value to be promoted to an integer. If
the top bit of the u8 is set then the following conversion to an unsigned
long will sign extend the value causing the upper 32 bits to be set in
the result.

Fix this by casting the u8 value to an unsigned long before the shift.

Detected by CoverityScan, CID#144925-144928 ("Unintended sign extension")

Fixes: 008b30408c40 ("mfd: Add rtc support to 88pm860x")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
---
 drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c | 21 ++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c b/drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c
index 01ffc0ef8033..d25282b4a7dd 100644
--- a/drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c
+++ b/drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c
@@ -115,11 +115,13 @@ static int pm860x_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 	pm860x_page_bulk_read(info->i2c, REG0_ADDR, 8, buf);
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x\n", buf[0], buf[1],
 		buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]);
-	base = (buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) | (buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
+	base = ((unsigned long)buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) |
+		(buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
 
 	/* load 32-bit read-only counter */
 	pm860x_bulk_read(info->i2c, PM8607_RTC_COUNTER1, 4, buf);
-	data = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
+	data = ((unsigned long)buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) |
+		(buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
 	ticks = base + data;
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "get base:0x%lx, RO count:0x%lx, ticks:0x%lx\n",
 		base, data, ticks);
@@ -145,7 +147,8 @@ static int pm860x_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
 
 	/* load 32-bit read-only counter */
 	pm860x_bulk_read(info->i2c, PM8607_RTC_COUNTER1, 4, buf);
-	data = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
+	data = ((unsigned long)buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) |
+		(buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
 	base = ticks - data;
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "set base:0x%lx, RO count:0x%lx, ticks:0x%lx\n",
 		base, data, ticks);
@@ -170,10 +173,12 @@ static int pm860x_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
 	pm860x_page_bulk_read(info->i2c, REG0_ADDR, 8, buf);
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x\n", buf[0], buf[1],
 		buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]);
-	base = (buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) | (buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
+	base = ((unsigned long)buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) |
+		(buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
 
 	pm860x_bulk_read(info->i2c, PM8607_RTC_EXPIRE1, 4, buf);
-	data = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
+	data = ((unsigned long)buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) |
+		(buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
 	ticks = base + data;
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "get base:0x%lx, RO count:0x%lx, ticks:0x%lx\n",
 		base, data, ticks);
@@ -198,11 +203,13 @@ static int pm860x_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
 	pm860x_page_bulk_read(info->i2c, REG0_ADDR, 8, buf);
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x-%x\n", buf[0], buf[1],
 		buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]);
-	base = (buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) | (buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
+	base = ((unsigned long)buf[1] << 24) | (buf[3] << 16) |
+		(buf[5] << 8) | buf[7];
 
 	/* load 32-bit read-only counter */
 	pm860x_bulk_read(info->i2c, PM8607_RTC_COUNTER1, 4, buf);
-	data = (buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
+	data = ((unsigned long)buf[3] << 24) | (buf[2] << 16) |
+		(buf[1] << 8) | buf[0];
 	ticks = base + data;
 	dev_dbg(info->dev, "get base:0x%lx, RO count:0x%lx, ticks:0x%lx\n",
 		base, data, ticks);
-- 
2.20.1

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] rtc: 88pm860x: fix unintended sign extension
  2019-02-06  9:50 ` Colin King
@ 2019-02-07 20:53   ` Alexandre Belloni
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Alexandre Belloni @ 2019-02-07 20:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Colin King; +Cc: Alessandro Zummo, linux-rtc, kernel-janitors, linux-kernel

On 06/02/2019 09:50:53+0000, Colin King wrote:
> From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
> 
> Shifting a u8 by 24 will cause the value to be promoted to an integer. If
> the top bit of the u8 is set then the following conversion to an unsigned
> long will sign extend the value causing the upper 32 bits to be set in
> the result.
> 
> Fix this by casting the u8 value to an unsigned long before the shift.
> 
> Detected by CoverityScan, CID#144925-144928 ("Unintended sign extension")
> 
> Fixes: 008b30408c40 ("mfd: Add rtc support to 88pm860x")
> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
> ---
>  drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c | 21 ++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
Applied, thanks.

-- 
Alexandre Belloni, Bootlin
Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
https://bootlin.com

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH] rtc: 88pm860x: fix unintended sign extension
@ 2019-02-07 20:53   ` Alexandre Belloni
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Alexandre Belloni @ 2019-02-07 20:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Colin King; +Cc: Alessandro Zummo, linux-rtc, kernel-janitors, linux-kernel

On 06/02/2019 09:50:53+0000, Colin King wrote:
> From: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
> 
> Shifting a u8 by 24 will cause the value to be promoted to an integer. If
> the top bit of the u8 is set then the following conversion to an unsigned
> long will sign extend the value causing the upper 32 bits to be set in
> the result.
> 
> Fix this by casting the u8 value to an unsigned long before the shift.
> 
> Detected by CoverityScan, CID#144925-144928 ("Unintended sign extension")
> 
> Fixes: 008b30408c40 ("mfd: Add rtc support to 88pm860x")
> Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
> ---
>  drivers/rtc/rtc-88pm860x.c | 21 ++++++++++++++-------
>  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> 
Applied, thanks.

-- 
Alexandre Belloni, Bootlin
Embedded Linux and Kernel engineering
https://bootlin.com

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2019-02-07 20:53 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2019-02-06  9:50 [PATCH] rtc: 88pm860x: fix unintended sign extension Colin King
2019-02-06  9:50 ` Colin King
2019-02-07 20:53 ` Alexandre Belloni
2019-02-07 20:53   ` Alexandre Belloni

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