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* [PATCH 0/2 v10] add reserved e820 ranges to the kdump kernel e820 table
@ 2019-03-29  6:56 ` Lianbo Jiang
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Lianbo Jiang @ 2019-03-29  6:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: kexec, tglx, mingo, bp, akpm, dave.hansen, luto, peterz, x86,
	hpa, dyoung, bhe, Thomas.Lendacky

This patchset did two things:

a). add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'
When doing kexec_file_load(), the first kernel needs to pass the e820
reserved ranges to the second kernel, because some devices may use it
in kdump kernel, such as PCI devices.

But, the kernel can not exactly match the e820 reserved ranges when
walking through the iomem resources via the 'IORES_DESC_NONE', because
there are several types of e820 that are described as the 'IORES_DESC_NONE'
type. Please refer to the e820_type_to_iores_desc().

Therefore, add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' for
the iomem resources search interfaces. It is helpful to exactly match
the reserved resource ranges when walking through iomem resources.

In addition, since the new descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' has been
created for the reserved areas, the code originally related to the
descriptor 'IORES_DESC_NONE' also need to be updated.

b). add the e820 reserved ranges to kdump kernel e820 table
At present, when using the kexec_file_load() syscall to load the kernel
image and initramfs(for example: kexec -s -p xxx), the kernel does not
pass the e820 reserved ranges to the second kernel, which might cause
two problems:

The first one is the MMCONFIG issue. The basic problem is that this
device is in PCI segment 1 and the kernel PCI probing can not find it
without all the e820 I/O reservations being present in the e820 table.
And the kdump kernel does not have those reservations because the kexec
command does not pass the I/O reservation via the "memmap=xxx" command
line option. (This problem does not show up for other vendors, as SGI
is apparently the actually fails for everyone, but devices in segment 0
are then found by some legacy lookup method.) The workaround for this
is to pass the I/O reserved regions to the kdump kernel.

MMCONFIG(aka ECAM) space is described in the ACPI MCFG table. If you don't
have ECAM: (a) PCI devices won't work at all on non-x86 systems that use
only ECAM for config access, (b) you won't be albe to access devices on
non-0 segments, (c) you won't be able to access extended config space(
address 0x100-0xffff), which means none of the Extended Capabilities will
be available(AER, ACS, ATS, etc). [Bjorn's comment]

The second issue is that the SME kdump kernel doesn't work without the
e820 reserved ranges. When SME is active in kdump kernel, actually, those
reserved regions are still decrypted, but because those reserved ranges are
not present at all in kdump kernel e820 table, those reserved regions are
considered as encrypted, it goes wrong.

The e820 reserved range is useful in kdump kernel, so it is necessary to
pass the e820 reserved ranges to the kdump kernel.

Changes since v1:
1. Modified the value of flags to "0", when walking through the whole
tree for e820 reserved ranges.

Changes since v2:
1. Modified the value of flags to "0", when walking through the whole
tree for e820 reserved ranges.
2. Modified the invalid SOB chain issue.

Changes since v3:
1. Dropped [PATCH 1/3 v3] resource: fix an error which walks through iomem
   resources. Please refer to this commit <010a93bf97c7> "resource: Fix
   find_next_iomem_res() iteration issue"

Changes since v4:
1. Improve the patch log, and add kernel log.

Changes since v5:
1. Rewrite these patches log.

Changes since v6:
1. Modify the [PATCH 1/2], and add the new I/O resource descriptor
   'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' for the iomem resources search interfaces,
   and also updates these codes relates to 'IORES_DESC_NONE'.
2. Modify the [PATCH 2/2], and walk through io resource based on the
   new descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'.
3. Update patch log.

Changes since v7:
1. Improve patch log.
2. Improve this function __ioremap_check_desc_other().
3. Modify code comment in the __ioremap_check_desc_other()

Changes since v8:
1. Get rid of all changes about ia64.(Borislav's suggestion)
2. Change the examination condition to the 'IORES_DESC_ACPI_*'.
3. Modify the signature. This patch(add the new I/O resource
   descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED') was suggested by Boris.

Changes since v9:
1. Improve patch log.
2. No need to modify the kernel/resource.c, so correct them.
3. Change the name of the __ioremap_check_desc_other() to
   __ioremap_check_desc_none_and_reserved(), and modify the
   check condition, add comment above it.

Lianbo Jiang (2):
  x86/mm, resource: add a new I/O resource descriptor
    'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'
  x86/kexec_file: add reserved e820 ranges to kdump kernel e820 table

 arch/x86/kernel/crash.c |  6 ++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/e820.c  |  2 +-
 arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c   | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 include/linux/ioport.h  |  1 +
 4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 0/2 v10] add reserved e820 ranges to the kdump kernel e820 table
@ 2019-03-29  6:56 ` Lianbo Jiang
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Lianbo Jiang @ 2019-03-29  6:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: Thomas.Lendacky, x86, bhe, peterz, dave.hansen, kexec, mingo, bp,
	luto, hpa, tglx, dyoung, akpm

This patchset did two things:

a). add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'
When doing kexec_file_load(), the first kernel needs to pass the e820
reserved ranges to the second kernel, because some devices may use it
in kdump kernel, such as PCI devices.

But, the kernel can not exactly match the e820 reserved ranges when
walking through the iomem resources via the 'IORES_DESC_NONE', because
there are several types of e820 that are described as the 'IORES_DESC_NONE'
type. Please refer to the e820_type_to_iores_desc().

Therefore, add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' for
the iomem resources search interfaces. It is helpful to exactly match
the reserved resource ranges when walking through iomem resources.

In addition, since the new descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' has been
created for the reserved areas, the code originally related to the
descriptor 'IORES_DESC_NONE' also need to be updated.

b). add the e820 reserved ranges to kdump kernel e820 table
At present, when using the kexec_file_load() syscall to load the kernel
image and initramfs(for example: kexec -s -p xxx), the kernel does not
pass the e820 reserved ranges to the second kernel, which might cause
two problems:

The first one is the MMCONFIG issue. The basic problem is that this
device is in PCI segment 1 and the kernel PCI probing can not find it
without all the e820 I/O reservations being present in the e820 table.
And the kdump kernel does not have those reservations because the kexec
command does not pass the I/O reservation via the "memmap=xxx" command
line option. (This problem does not show up for other vendors, as SGI
is apparently the actually fails for everyone, but devices in segment 0
are then found by some legacy lookup method.) The workaround for this
is to pass the I/O reserved regions to the kdump kernel.

MMCONFIG(aka ECAM) space is described in the ACPI MCFG table. If you don't
have ECAM: (a) PCI devices won't work at all on non-x86 systems that use
only ECAM for config access, (b) you won't be albe to access devices on
non-0 segments, (c) you won't be able to access extended config space(
address 0x100-0xffff), which means none of the Extended Capabilities will
be available(AER, ACS, ATS, etc). [Bjorn's comment]

The second issue is that the SME kdump kernel doesn't work without the
e820 reserved ranges. When SME is active in kdump kernel, actually, those
reserved regions are still decrypted, but because those reserved ranges are
not present at all in kdump kernel e820 table, those reserved regions are
considered as encrypted, it goes wrong.

The e820 reserved range is useful in kdump kernel, so it is necessary to
pass the e820 reserved ranges to the kdump kernel.

Changes since v1:
1. Modified the value of flags to "0", when walking through the whole
tree for e820 reserved ranges.

Changes since v2:
1. Modified the value of flags to "0", when walking through the whole
tree for e820 reserved ranges.
2. Modified the invalid SOB chain issue.

Changes since v3:
1. Dropped [PATCH 1/3 v3] resource: fix an error which walks through iomem
   resources. Please refer to this commit <010a93bf97c7> "resource: Fix
   find_next_iomem_res() iteration issue"

Changes since v4:
1. Improve the patch log, and add kernel log.

Changes since v5:
1. Rewrite these patches log.

Changes since v6:
1. Modify the [PATCH 1/2], and add the new I/O resource descriptor
   'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' for the iomem resources search interfaces,
   and also updates these codes relates to 'IORES_DESC_NONE'.
2. Modify the [PATCH 2/2], and walk through io resource based on the
   new descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'.
3. Update patch log.

Changes since v7:
1. Improve patch log.
2. Improve this function __ioremap_check_desc_other().
3. Modify code comment in the __ioremap_check_desc_other()

Changes since v8:
1. Get rid of all changes about ia64.(Borislav's suggestion)
2. Change the examination condition to the 'IORES_DESC_ACPI_*'.
3. Modify the signature. This patch(add the new I/O resource
   descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED') was suggested by Boris.

Changes since v9:
1. Improve patch log.
2. No need to modify the kernel/resource.c, so correct them.
3. Change the name of the __ioremap_check_desc_other() to
   __ioremap_check_desc_none_and_reserved(), and modify the
   check condition, add comment above it.

Lianbo Jiang (2):
  x86/mm, resource: add a new I/O resource descriptor
    'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'
  x86/kexec_file: add reserved e820 ranges to kdump kernel e820 table

 arch/x86/kernel/crash.c |  6 ++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/e820.c  |  2 +-
 arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c   | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 include/linux/ioport.h  |  1 +
 4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

-- 
2.17.1


_______________________________________________
kexec mailing list
kexec@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kexec

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2 v10] x86/mm, resource: add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'
  2019-03-29  6:56 ` Lianbo Jiang
@ 2019-03-29  6:56   ` Lianbo Jiang
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Lianbo Jiang @ 2019-03-29  6:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: kexec, tglx, mingo, bp, akpm, dave.hansen, luto, peterz, x86,
	hpa, dyoung, bhe, Thomas.Lendacky

When doing kexec_file_load(), the first kernel needs to pass the e820
reserved ranges to the second kernel, because some devices may use it
in kdump kernel, such as PCI devices.

But, the kernel can not exactly match the e820 reserved ranges when
walking through the iomem resources via the 'IORES_DESC_NONE', because
there are several types of e820 that are described as the 'IORES_DESC_NONE'
type. Please refer to the e820_type_to_iores_desc().

Therefore, add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' for
the iomem resources search interfaces. It is helpful to exactly match
the reserved resource ranges when walking through iomem resources.

In addition, since the new descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' has been
created for the reserved areas, the code originally related to the
descriptor 'IORES_DESC_NONE' also need to be updated.

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/e820.c |  2 +-
 arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c  | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 include/linux/ioport.h |  1 +
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
index 2879e234e193..16fcde196243 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
@@ -1050,10 +1050,10 @@ static unsigned long __init e820_type_to_iores_desc(struct e820_entry *entry)
 	case E820_TYPE_NVS:		return IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE;
 	case E820_TYPE_PMEM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY;
 	case E820_TYPE_PRAM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY;
+	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	return IORES_DESC_RESERVED;
 	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN:	/* Fall-through: */
 	case E820_TYPE_RAM:		/* Fall-through: */
 	case E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE:	/* Fall-through: */
-	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	/* Fall-through: */
 	default:			return IORES_DESC_NONE;
 	}
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
index 0029604af8a4..5671ec24df49 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -81,9 +81,21 @@ static bool __ioremap_check_ram(struct resource *res)
 	return false;
 }
 
-static int __ioremap_check_desc_other(struct resource *res)
+/*
+ * Originally, these areas described as IORES_DESC_NONE are not mapped
+ * as encrypted when using ioremap(), for example, E820_TYPE_{RESERVED,
+ * RESERVED_KERN,RAM,UNUSABLE}, etc. It checks for a resource that is
+ * not described as IORES_DESC_NONE, which can make sure the reserved
+ * areas are not mapped as encrypted when using ioremap().
+ *
+ * Now IORES_DESC_RESERVED has been created for the reserved areas so
+ * the check needs to be expanded so that these areas are not mapped
+ * encrypted when using ioremap().
+ */
+static int __ioremap_check_desc_none_and_reserved(struct resource *res)
 {
-	return (res->desc != IORES_DESC_NONE);
+	return ((res->desc != IORES_DESC_NONE) &&
+		(res->desc != IORES_DESC_RESERVED));
 }
 
 static int __ioremap_res_check(struct resource *res, void *arg)
diff --git a/include/linux/ioport.h b/include/linux/ioport.h
index da0ebaec25f0..6ed59de48bd5 100644
--- a/include/linux/ioport.h
+++ b/include/linux/ioport.h
@@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ enum {
 	IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY	= 5,
 	IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PRIVATE_MEMORY	= 6,
 	IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PUBLIC_MEMORY		= 7,
+	IORES_DESC_RESERVED			= 8,
 };
 
 /* helpers to define resources */
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 1/2 v10] x86/mm, resource: add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'
@ 2019-03-29  6:56   ` Lianbo Jiang
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Lianbo Jiang @ 2019-03-29  6:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: Thomas.Lendacky, x86, bhe, peterz, dave.hansen, kexec, mingo, bp,
	luto, hpa, tglx, dyoung, akpm

When doing kexec_file_load(), the first kernel needs to pass the e820
reserved ranges to the second kernel, because some devices may use it
in kdump kernel, such as PCI devices.

But, the kernel can not exactly match the e820 reserved ranges when
walking through the iomem resources via the 'IORES_DESC_NONE', because
there are several types of e820 that are described as the 'IORES_DESC_NONE'
type. Please refer to the e820_type_to_iores_desc().

Therefore, add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' for
the iomem resources search interfaces. It is helpful to exactly match
the reserved resource ranges when walking through iomem resources.

In addition, since the new descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' has been
created for the reserved areas, the code originally related to the
descriptor 'IORES_DESC_NONE' also need to be updated.

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/e820.c |  2 +-
 arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c  | 16 ++++++++++++++--
 include/linux/ioport.h |  1 +
 3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
index 2879e234e193..16fcde196243 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
@@ -1050,10 +1050,10 @@ static unsigned long __init e820_type_to_iores_desc(struct e820_entry *entry)
 	case E820_TYPE_NVS:		return IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE;
 	case E820_TYPE_PMEM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY;
 	case E820_TYPE_PRAM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY;
+	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	return IORES_DESC_RESERVED;
 	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN:	/* Fall-through: */
 	case E820_TYPE_RAM:		/* Fall-through: */
 	case E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE:	/* Fall-through: */
-	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	/* Fall-through: */
 	default:			return IORES_DESC_NONE;
 	}
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
index 0029604af8a4..5671ec24df49 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
@@ -81,9 +81,21 @@ static bool __ioremap_check_ram(struct resource *res)
 	return false;
 }
 
-static int __ioremap_check_desc_other(struct resource *res)
+/*
+ * Originally, these areas described as IORES_DESC_NONE are not mapped
+ * as encrypted when using ioremap(), for example, E820_TYPE_{RESERVED,
+ * RESERVED_KERN,RAM,UNUSABLE}, etc. It checks for a resource that is
+ * not described as IORES_DESC_NONE, which can make sure the reserved
+ * areas are not mapped as encrypted when using ioremap().
+ *
+ * Now IORES_DESC_RESERVED has been created for the reserved areas so
+ * the check needs to be expanded so that these areas are not mapped
+ * encrypted when using ioremap().
+ */
+static int __ioremap_check_desc_none_and_reserved(struct resource *res)
 {
-	return (res->desc != IORES_DESC_NONE);
+	return ((res->desc != IORES_DESC_NONE) &&
+		(res->desc != IORES_DESC_RESERVED));
 }
 
 static int __ioremap_res_check(struct resource *res, void *arg)
diff --git a/include/linux/ioport.h b/include/linux/ioport.h
index da0ebaec25f0..6ed59de48bd5 100644
--- a/include/linux/ioport.h
+++ b/include/linux/ioport.h
@@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ enum {
 	IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY	= 5,
 	IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PRIVATE_MEMORY	= 6,
 	IORES_DESC_DEVICE_PUBLIC_MEMORY		= 7,
+	IORES_DESC_RESERVED			= 8,
 };
 
 /* helpers to define resources */
-- 
2.17.1


_______________________________________________
kexec mailing list
kexec@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kexec

^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/2 v10] x86/kexec_file: add reserved e820 ranges to kdump kernel e820 table
  2019-03-29  6:56 ` Lianbo Jiang
@ 2019-03-29  6:56   ` Lianbo Jiang
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Lianbo Jiang @ 2019-03-29  6:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: kexec, tglx, mingo, bp, akpm, dave.hansen, luto, peterz, x86,
	hpa, dyoung, bhe, Thomas.Lendacky

At present, when using the kexec_file_load() syscall to load the kernel
image and initramfs(for example: kexec -s -p xxx), the kernel does not
pass the e820 reserved ranges to the second kernel, which might cause
two problems:

The first one is the MMCONFIG issue. The basic problem is that this
device is in PCI segment 1 and the kernel PCI probing can not find it
without all the e820 I/O reservations being present in the e820 table.
And the kdump kernel does not have those reservations because the kexec
command does not pass the I/O reservation via the "memmap=xxx" command
line option. (This problem does not show up for other vendors, as SGI
is apparently the actually fails for everyone, but devices in segment 0
are then found by some legacy lookup method.) The workaround for this
is to pass the I/O reserved regions to the kdump kernel.

MMCONFIG(aka ECAM) space is described in the ACPI MCFG table. If you don't
have ECAM: (a) PCI devices won't work at all on non-x86 systems that use
only ECAM for config access, (b) you won't be albe to access devices on
non-0 segments, (c) you won't be able to access extended config space(
address 0x100-0xffff), which means none of the Extended Capabilities will
be available(AER, ACS, ATS, etc). [Bjorn's comment]

The second issue is that the SME kdump kernel doesn't work without the
e820 reserved ranges. When SME is active in kdump kernel, actually, those
reserved regions are still decrypted, but because those reserved ranges are
not present at all in kdump kernel e820 table, those reserved regions are
considered as encrypted, it goes wrong.

The e820 reserved range is useful in kdump kernel, so it is necessary to
pass the e820 reserved ranges to the kdump kernel.

Suggested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/crash.c | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
index 17ffc869cab8..1db2754df9e9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
@@ -381,6 +381,12 @@ int crash_setup_memmap_entries(struct kimage *image, struct boot_params *params)
 	walk_iomem_res_desc(IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE, flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
 			memmap_entry_callback);
 
+	/* Add e820 reserved ranges */
+	cmd.type = E820_TYPE_RESERVED;
+	flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+	walk_iomem_res_desc(IORES_DESC_RESERVED, flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
+			   memmap_entry_callback);
+
 	/* Add crashk_low_res region */
 	if (crashk_low_res.end) {
 		ei.addr = crashk_low_res.start;
-- 
2.17.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* [PATCH 2/2 v10] x86/kexec_file: add reserved e820 ranges to kdump kernel e820 table
@ 2019-03-29  6:56   ` Lianbo Jiang
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Lianbo Jiang @ 2019-03-29  6:56 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-kernel
  Cc: Thomas.Lendacky, x86, bhe, peterz, dave.hansen, kexec, mingo, bp,
	luto, hpa, tglx, dyoung, akpm

At present, when using the kexec_file_load() syscall to load the kernel
image and initramfs(for example: kexec -s -p xxx), the kernel does not
pass the e820 reserved ranges to the second kernel, which might cause
two problems:

The first one is the MMCONFIG issue. The basic problem is that this
device is in PCI segment 1 and the kernel PCI probing can not find it
without all the e820 I/O reservations being present in the e820 table.
And the kdump kernel does not have those reservations because the kexec
command does not pass the I/O reservation via the "memmap=xxx" command
line option. (This problem does not show up for other vendors, as SGI
is apparently the actually fails for everyone, but devices in segment 0
are then found by some legacy lookup method.) The workaround for this
is to pass the I/O reserved regions to the kdump kernel.

MMCONFIG(aka ECAM) space is described in the ACPI MCFG table. If you don't
have ECAM: (a) PCI devices won't work at all on non-x86 systems that use
only ECAM for config access, (b) you won't be albe to access devices on
non-0 segments, (c) you won't be able to access extended config space(
address 0x100-0xffff), which means none of the Extended Capabilities will
be available(AER, ACS, ATS, etc). [Bjorn's comment]

The second issue is that the SME kdump kernel doesn't work without the
e820 reserved ranges. When SME is active in kdump kernel, actually, those
reserved regions are still decrypted, but because those reserved ranges are
not present at all in kdump kernel e820 table, those reserved regions are
considered as encrypted, it goes wrong.

The e820 reserved range is useful in kdump kernel, so it is necessary to
pass the e820 reserved ranges to the kdump kernel.

Suggested-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/crash.c | 6 ++++++
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
index 17ffc869cab8..1db2754df9e9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/crash.c
@@ -381,6 +381,12 @@ int crash_setup_memmap_entries(struct kimage *image, struct boot_params *params)
 	walk_iomem_res_desc(IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE, flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
 			memmap_entry_callback);
 
+	/* Add e820 reserved ranges */
+	cmd.type = E820_TYPE_RESERVED;
+	flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+	walk_iomem_res_desc(IORES_DESC_RESERVED, flags, 0, -1, &cmd,
+			   memmap_entry_callback);
+
 	/* Add crashk_low_res region */
 	if (crashk_low_res.end) {
 		ei.addr = crashk_low_res.start;
-- 
2.17.1


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^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2 v10] x86/mm, resource: add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'
  2019-03-29  6:56   ` Lianbo Jiang
@ 2019-03-29 10:39     ` Borislav Petkov
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Borislav Petkov @ 2019-03-29 10:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lianbo Jiang
  Cc: linux-kernel, kexec, tglx, mingo, akpm, dave.hansen, luto,
	peterz, x86, hpa, dyoung, bhe, Thomas.Lendacky

On Fri, Mar 29, 2019 at 02:56:48PM +0800, Lianbo Jiang wrote:
> When doing kexec_file_load(), the first kernel needs to pass the e820
> reserved ranges to the second kernel, because some devices may use it
> in kdump kernel, such as PCI devices.
> 
> But, the kernel can not exactly match the e820 reserved ranges when
> walking through the iomem resources via the 'IORES_DESC_NONE', because
> there are several types of e820 that are described as the 'IORES_DESC_NONE'
> type. Please refer to the e820_type_to_iores_desc().
> 
> Therefore, add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' for
> the iomem resources search interfaces. It is helpful to exactly match
> the reserved resource ranges when walking through iomem resources.
> 
> In addition, since the new descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' has been
> created for the reserved areas, the code originally related to the
> descriptor 'IORES_DESC_NONE' also need to be updated.
> 
> Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
> Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/e820.c |  2 +-
>  arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c  | 16 ++++++++++++++--
>  include/linux/ioport.h |  1 +
>  3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
> index 2879e234e193..16fcde196243 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
> @@ -1050,10 +1050,10 @@ static unsigned long __init e820_type_to_iores_desc(struct e820_entry *entry)
>  	case E820_TYPE_NVS:		return IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE;
>  	case E820_TYPE_PMEM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY;
>  	case E820_TYPE_PRAM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY;
> +	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	return IORES_DESC_RESERVED;
>  	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN:	/* Fall-through: */
>  	case E820_TYPE_RAM:		/* Fall-through: */
>  	case E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE:	/* Fall-through: */
> -	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	/* Fall-through: */
>  	default:			return IORES_DESC_NONE;
>  	}
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
> index 0029604af8a4..5671ec24df49 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
> @@ -81,9 +81,21 @@ static bool __ioremap_check_ram(struct resource *res)
>  	return false;
>  }
>  
> -static int __ioremap_check_desc_other(struct resource *res)

I can see this patch doesn't build even without applying and building
it.

How about you build-test your stuff before submitting?

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

Good mailing practices for 400: avoid top-posting and trim the reply.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2 v10] x86/mm, resource: add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'
@ 2019-03-29 10:39     ` Borislav Petkov
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: Borislav Petkov @ 2019-03-29 10:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Lianbo Jiang
  Cc: Thomas.Lendacky, x86, bhe, peterz, dave.hansen, kexec,
	linux-kernel, mingo, luto, hpa, tglx, dyoung, akpm

On Fri, Mar 29, 2019 at 02:56:48PM +0800, Lianbo Jiang wrote:
> When doing kexec_file_load(), the first kernel needs to pass the e820
> reserved ranges to the second kernel, because some devices may use it
> in kdump kernel, such as PCI devices.
> 
> But, the kernel can not exactly match the e820 reserved ranges when
> walking through the iomem resources via the 'IORES_DESC_NONE', because
> there are several types of e820 that are described as the 'IORES_DESC_NONE'
> type. Please refer to the e820_type_to_iores_desc().
> 
> Therefore, add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' for
> the iomem resources search interfaces. It is helpful to exactly match
> the reserved resource ranges when walking through iomem resources.
> 
> In addition, since the new descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' has been
> created for the reserved areas, the code originally related to the
> descriptor 'IORES_DESC_NONE' also need to be updated.
> 
> Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
> Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/kernel/e820.c |  2 +-
>  arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c  | 16 ++++++++++++++--
>  include/linux/ioport.h |  1 +
>  3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
> index 2879e234e193..16fcde196243 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
> @@ -1050,10 +1050,10 @@ static unsigned long __init e820_type_to_iores_desc(struct e820_entry *entry)
>  	case E820_TYPE_NVS:		return IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE;
>  	case E820_TYPE_PMEM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY;
>  	case E820_TYPE_PRAM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY;
> +	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	return IORES_DESC_RESERVED;
>  	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN:	/* Fall-through: */
>  	case E820_TYPE_RAM:		/* Fall-through: */
>  	case E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE:	/* Fall-through: */
> -	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	/* Fall-through: */
>  	default:			return IORES_DESC_NONE;
>  	}
>  }
> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
> index 0029604af8a4..5671ec24df49 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
> @@ -81,9 +81,21 @@ static bool __ioremap_check_ram(struct resource *res)
>  	return false;
>  }
>  
> -static int __ioremap_check_desc_other(struct resource *res)

I can see this patch doesn't build even without applying and building
it.

How about you build-test your stuff before submitting?

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

Good mailing practices for 400: avoid top-posting and trim the reply.

_______________________________________________
kexec mailing list
kexec@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kexec

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2 v10] x86/mm, resource: add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'
  2019-03-29 10:39     ` Borislav Petkov
@ 2019-03-29 11:41       ` lijiang
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: lijiang @ 2019-03-29 11:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Borislav Petkov
  Cc: linux-kernel, kexec, tglx, mingo, akpm, dave.hansen, luto,
	peterz, x86, hpa, dyoung, bhe, Thomas.Lendacky

在 2019年03月29日 18:39, Borislav Petkov 写道:
> On Fri, Mar 29, 2019 at 02:56:48PM +0800, Lianbo Jiang wrote:
>> When doing kexec_file_load(), the first kernel needs to pass the e820
>> reserved ranges to the second kernel, because some devices may use it
>> in kdump kernel, such as PCI devices.
>>
>> But, the kernel can not exactly match the e820 reserved ranges when
>> walking through the iomem resources via the 'IORES_DESC_NONE', because
>> there are several types of e820 that are described as the 'IORES_DESC_NONE'
>> type. Please refer to the e820_type_to_iores_desc().
>>
>> Therefore, add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' for
>> the iomem resources search interfaces. It is helpful to exactly match
>> the reserved resource ranges when walking through iomem resources.
>>
>> In addition, since the new descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' has been
>> created for the reserved areas, the code originally related to the
>> descriptor 'IORES_DESC_NONE' also need to be updated.
>>
>> Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
>> Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
>> ---
>>  arch/x86/kernel/e820.c |  2 +-
>>  arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c  | 16 ++++++++++++++--
>>  include/linux/ioport.h |  1 +
>>  3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
>> index 2879e234e193..16fcde196243 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
>> @@ -1050,10 +1050,10 @@ static unsigned long __init e820_type_to_iores_desc(struct e820_entry *entry)
>>  	case E820_TYPE_NVS:		return IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE;
>>  	case E820_TYPE_PMEM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY;
>>  	case E820_TYPE_PRAM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY;
>> +	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	return IORES_DESC_RESERVED;
>>  	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN:	/* Fall-through: */
>>  	case E820_TYPE_RAM:		/* Fall-through: */
>>  	case E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE:	/* Fall-through: */
>> -	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	/* Fall-through: */
>>  	default:			return IORES_DESC_NONE;
>>  	}
>>  }
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>> index 0029604af8a4..5671ec24df49 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>> @@ -81,9 +81,21 @@ static bool __ioremap_check_ram(struct resource *res)
>>  	return false;
>>  }
>>  
>> -static int __ioremap_check_desc_other(struct resource *res)
> 
> I can see this patch doesn't build even without applying and building
> it.
> 
> How about you build-test your stuff before submitting?
> 
Oh, my God. I made a mistake when i copied the code from another machine.
I will correct this issue and resend the patch v10.

Thanks.
Lianbo

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH 1/2 v10] x86/mm, resource: add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED'
@ 2019-03-29 11:41       ` lijiang
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: lijiang @ 2019-03-29 11:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Borislav Petkov
  Cc: Thomas.Lendacky, x86, bhe, peterz, dave.hansen, kexec,
	linux-kernel, mingo, luto, hpa, tglx, dyoung, akpm

在 2019年03月29日 18:39, Borislav Petkov 写道:
> On Fri, Mar 29, 2019 at 02:56:48PM +0800, Lianbo Jiang wrote:
>> When doing kexec_file_load(), the first kernel needs to pass the e820
>> reserved ranges to the second kernel, because some devices may use it
>> in kdump kernel, such as PCI devices.
>>
>> But, the kernel can not exactly match the e820 reserved ranges when
>> walking through the iomem resources via the 'IORES_DESC_NONE', because
>> there are several types of e820 that are described as the 'IORES_DESC_NONE'
>> type. Please refer to the e820_type_to_iores_desc().
>>
>> Therefore, add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' for
>> the iomem resources search interfaces. It is helpful to exactly match
>> the reserved resource ranges when walking through iomem resources.
>>
>> In addition, since the new descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' has been
>> created for the reserved areas, the code originally related to the
>> descriptor 'IORES_DESC_NONE' also need to be updated.
>>
>> Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
>> Signed-off-by: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
>> ---
>>  arch/x86/kernel/e820.c |  2 +-
>>  arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c  | 16 ++++++++++++++--
>>  include/linux/ioport.h |  1 +
>>  3 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
>> index 2879e234e193..16fcde196243 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/e820.c
>> @@ -1050,10 +1050,10 @@ static unsigned long __init e820_type_to_iores_desc(struct e820_entry *entry)
>>  	case E820_TYPE_NVS:		return IORES_DESC_ACPI_NV_STORAGE;
>>  	case E820_TYPE_PMEM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY;
>>  	case E820_TYPE_PRAM:		return IORES_DESC_PERSISTENT_MEMORY_LEGACY;
>> +	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	return IORES_DESC_RESERVED;
>>  	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED_KERN:	/* Fall-through: */
>>  	case E820_TYPE_RAM:		/* Fall-through: */
>>  	case E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE:	/* Fall-through: */
>> -	case E820_TYPE_RESERVED:	/* Fall-through: */
>>  	default:			return IORES_DESC_NONE;
>>  	}
>>  }
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>> index 0029604af8a4..5671ec24df49 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/ioremap.c
>> @@ -81,9 +81,21 @@ static bool __ioremap_check_ram(struct resource *res)
>>  	return false;
>>  }
>>  
>> -static int __ioremap_check_desc_other(struct resource *res)
> 
> I can see this patch doesn't build even without applying and building
> it.
> 
> How about you build-test your stuff before submitting?
> 
Oh, my God. I made a mistake when i copied the code from another machine.
I will correct this issue and resend the patch v10.

Thanks.
Lianbo

_______________________________________________
kexec mailing list
kexec@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/kexec

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2019-03-29 11:41 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2019-03-29  6:56 [PATCH 0/2 v10] add reserved e820 ranges to the kdump kernel e820 table Lianbo Jiang
2019-03-29  6:56 ` Lianbo Jiang
2019-03-29  6:56 ` [PATCH 1/2 v10] x86/mm, resource: add a new I/O resource descriptor 'IORES_DESC_RESERVED' Lianbo Jiang
2019-03-29  6:56   ` Lianbo Jiang
2019-03-29 10:39   ` Borislav Petkov
2019-03-29 10:39     ` Borislav Petkov
2019-03-29 11:41     ` lijiang
2019-03-29 11:41       ` lijiang
2019-03-29  6:56 ` [PATCH 2/2 v10] x86/kexec_file: add reserved e820 ranges to kdump kernel e820 table Lianbo Jiang
2019-03-29  6:56   ` Lianbo Jiang

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