[PATCH v2 0/2] safely roll back failed DLPAR cpu add

[PATCH v2 0/2] safely roll back failed DLPAR cpu add

[Nathan Lynch]

This is a respin of https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1164930/.

Changes since v1:
* Address checkpatch warnings in dlpar_offline_cpu before moving it.
* Add Fixes: tags.

Nathan Lynch (2):
  powerpc/pseries: address checkpatch warnings in dlpar_offline_cpu
  powerpc/pseries: safely roll back failed DLPAR cpu add

 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c | 117 ++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)

-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/pseries: address checkpatch warnings in dlpar_offline_cpu

[Nathan Lynch]

Remove some stray blank lines, convert a printk to pr_warn, and
address a line length violation.

One functional change: use WARN_ON instead of BUG_ON in case H_PROD of
a ceded thread yields an unexpected result from the platform. We can
expect this code path to get uninterruptibly stuck in __cpu_die() if
this happens, but that's more desirable than crashing.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: b6db63d1a7f0 ("pseries/pseries: Add code to online/offline CPUs of a DLPAR node")
---
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c | 11 +++++------
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
index bbda646b63b5..f3f54ef645e1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
@@ -539,7 +539,6 @@ static int dlpar_offline_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
 					goto out;
 				cpu_maps_update_begin();
 				break;
-
 			}
 
 			/*
@@ -547,19 +546,19 @@ static int dlpar_offline_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
 			 * Upgrade it's state to CPU_STATE_OFFLINE.
 			 */
 			set_preferred_offline_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
-			BUG_ON(plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, thread)
-								!= H_SUCCESS);
+			WARN_ON(plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, thread) != H_SUCCESS);
 			__cpu_die(cpu);
 			break;
 		}
-		if (cpu == num_possible_cpus())
-			printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not find cpu to offline with physical id 0x%x\n", thread);
+		if (cpu == num_possible_cpus()) {
+			pr_warn("Could not find cpu to offline with physical id 0x%x\n",
+				thread);
+		}
 	}
 	cpu_maps_update_done();
 
 out:
 	return rc;
-
 }
 
 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_remove(struct device_node *dn, u32 drc_index)
-- 
2.20.1

[PATCH v2 2/2] powerpc/pseries: safely roll back failed DLPAR cpu add

[Nathan Lynch]

dlpar_online_cpu() attempts to online all threads of a core that has
been added to an LPAR. If onlining a non-primary thread
fails (e.g. due to an allocation failure), the core is left with at
least one thread online. dlpar_cpu_add() attempts to roll back the
whole operation, releasing the core back to the platform. However,
since some threads of the core being removed are still online, the
BUG_ON(cpu_online(cpu)) in pseries_remove_processor() strikes:

LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Hash SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in:
CPU: 3 PID: 8587 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 5.3.0-rc2-00190-g9b123d1ea237-dirty #46
NIP:  c0000000000eeb2c LR: c0000000000eeac4 CTR: c0000000000ee9e0
REGS: c0000001f745b6c0 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.3.0-rc2-00190-g9b123d1ea237-dirty)
MSR:  800000010282b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[E]>  CR: 44002448  XER: 00000000
CFAR: c00000000195d718 IRQMASK: 0
GPR00: c0000000000eeac4 c0000001f745b950 c0000000032f6200 0000000000000008
GPR04: 0000000000000008 c000000003349c78 0000000000000040 00000000000001ff
GPR08: 0000000000000008 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0007ffffffffffff
GPR12: 0000000084002844 c00000001ecacb80 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR16: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
GPR20: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000008
GPR24: c000000003349ee0 c00000000334a2e4 c0000000fca4d7a8 c000000001d20048
GPR28: 0000000000000001 ffffffffffffffff ffffffffffffffff c0000000fca4d7c4
NIP [c0000000000eeb2c] pseries_smp_notifier+0x14c/0x2e0
LR [c0000000000eeac4] pseries_smp_notifier+0xe4/0x2e0
Call Trace:
[c0000001f745b950] [c0000000000eeac4] pseries_smp_notifier+0xe4/0x2e0 (unreliable)
[c0000001f745ba10] [c0000000001ac774] notifier_call_chain+0xb4/0x190
[c0000001f745bab0] [c0000000001ad62c] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x7c/0xb0
[c0000001f745baf0] [c00000000167bda0] of_detach_node+0xc0/0x110
[c0000001f745bb50] [c0000000000e7ae4] dlpar_detach_node+0x64/0xa0
[c0000001f745bb80] [c0000000000edefc] dlpar_cpu_add+0x31c/0x360
[c0000001f745bc10] [c0000000000ee980] dlpar_cpu_probe+0x50/0xb0
[c0000001f745bc50] [c00000000002cf70] arch_cpu_probe+0x40/0x70
[c0000001f745bc70] [c000000000ccd808] cpu_probe_store+0x48/0x80
[c0000001f745bcb0] [c000000000cbcef8] dev_attr_store+0x38/0x60
[c0000001f745bcd0] [c00000000059c980] sysfs_kf_write+0x70/0xb0
[c0000001f745bd10] [c00000000059afb8] kernfs_fop_write+0xf8/0x280
[c0000001f745bd60] [c0000000004b437c] __vfs_write+0x3c/0x70
[c0000001f745bd80] [c0000000004b8710] vfs_write+0xd0/0x220
[c0000001f745bdd0] [c0000000004b8acc] ksys_write+0x7c/0x140
[c0000001f745be20] [c00000000000bbd8] system_call+0x5c/0x68

Move dlpar_offline_cpu() up in the file so that dlpar_online_cpu() can
use it to re-offline any threads that have been onlined when an error
is encountered.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: e666ae0b10aa ("powerpc/pseries: Update CPU hotplug error recovery")
---
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c | 116 ++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 59 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
index f3f54ef645e1..8ab24bd7f89c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-cpu.c
@@ -338,6 +338,62 @@ static void pseries_remove_processor(struct device_node *np)
 	cpu_maps_update_done();
 }
 
+static int dlpar_offline_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+	unsigned int cpu;
+	int len, nthreads, i;
+	const __be32 *intserv;
+	u32 thread;
+
+	intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
+	if (!intserv)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
+
+	cpu_maps_update_begin();
+	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
+		thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
+		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
+			if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
+				continue;
+
+			if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE)
+				break;
+
+			if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
+				set_preferred_offline_state(cpu,
+							    CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
+				cpu_maps_update_done();
+				timed_topology_update(1);
+				rc = device_offline(get_cpu_device(cpu));
+				if (rc)
+					goto out;
+				cpu_maps_update_begin();
+				break;
+			}
+
+			/*
+			 * The cpu is in CPU_STATE_INACTIVE.
+			 * Upgrade it's state to CPU_STATE_OFFLINE.
+			 */
+			set_preferred_offline_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
+			WARN_ON(plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, thread) != H_SUCCESS);
+			__cpu_die(cpu);
+			break;
+		}
+		if (cpu == num_possible_cpus()) {
+			pr_warn("Could not find cpu to offline with physical id 0x%x\n",
+				thread);
+		}
+	}
+	cpu_maps_update_done();
+
+out:
+	return rc;
+}
+
 static int dlpar_online_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
 {
 	int rc = 0;
@@ -364,8 +420,10 @@ static int dlpar_online_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
 			timed_topology_update(1);
 			find_and_online_cpu_nid(cpu);
 			rc = device_online(get_cpu_device(cpu));
-			if (rc)
+			if (rc) {
+				dlpar_offline_cpu(dn);
 				goto out;
+			}
 			cpu_maps_update_begin();
 
 			break;
@@ -505,62 +563,6 @@ static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_add(u32 drc_index)
 	return rc;
 }
 
-static int dlpar_offline_cpu(struct device_node *dn)
-{
-	int rc = 0;
-	unsigned int cpu;
-	int len, nthreads, i;
-	const __be32 *intserv;
-	u32 thread;
-
-	intserv = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s", &len);
-	if (!intserv)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	nthreads = len / sizeof(u32);
-
-	cpu_maps_update_begin();
-	for (i = 0; i < nthreads; i++) {
-		thread = be32_to_cpu(intserv[i]);
-		for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
-			if (get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) != thread)
-				continue;
-
-			if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_OFFLINE)
-				break;
-
-			if (get_cpu_current_state(cpu) == CPU_STATE_ONLINE) {
-				set_preferred_offline_state(cpu,
-							    CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
-				cpu_maps_update_done();
-				timed_topology_update(1);
-				rc = device_offline(get_cpu_device(cpu));
-				if (rc)
-					goto out;
-				cpu_maps_update_begin();
-				break;
-			}
-
-			/*
-			 * The cpu is in CPU_STATE_INACTIVE.
-			 * Upgrade it's state to CPU_STATE_OFFLINE.
-			 */
-			set_preferred_offline_state(cpu, CPU_STATE_OFFLINE);
-			WARN_ON(plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, thread) != H_SUCCESS);
-			__cpu_die(cpu);
-			break;
-		}
-		if (cpu == num_possible_cpus()) {
-			pr_warn("Could not find cpu to offline with physical id 0x%x\n",
-				thread);
-		}
-	}
-	cpu_maps_update_done();
-
-out:
-	return rc;
-}
-
 static ssize_t dlpar_cpu_remove(struct device_node *dn, u32 drc_index)
 {
 	int rc;
-- 
2.20.1

Re: [PATCH v2 1/2] powerpc/pseries: address checkpatch warnings in dlpar_offline_cpu

[Michael Ellerman]

On Wed, 2019-10-16 at 18:36:10 UTC, Nathan Lynch wrote:
> Remove some stray blank lines, convert a printk to pr_warn, and
> address a line length violation.
> 
> One functional change: use WARN_ON instead of BUG_ON in case H_PROD of
> a ceded thread yields an unexpected result from the platform. We can
> expect this code path to get uninterruptibly stuck in __cpu_die() if
> this happens, but that's more desirable than crashing.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
> Fixes: b6db63d1a7f0 ("pseries/pseries: Add code to online/offline CPUs of a DLPAR node")

Series applied to powerpc next, thanks.

https://git.kernel.org/powerpc/c/3366ebe9e19ba3c672a00a6fb86f0ac8636ee989

cheers