[PATCH v9 00/13] add the latest exfat driver

[PATCH v9 00/13] add the latest exfat driver

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds the latest Samsung exfat driver to fs/exfat. This is an
implementation of the Microsoft exFAT specification. Previous versions
of this shipped with millions of Android phones, and a random previous
snaphot has been merged in drivers/staging/.

Compared to the sdfat driver shipped on the phones the following changes
have been made:

 - the support for vfat has been removed as that is already supported
   by fs/fat
 - driver has been renamed to exfat
 - the code has been refactored and clean up to fully integrate into
   the upstream Linux version and follow the Linux coding style
 - metadata operations like create, lookup and readdir have been further
   optimized
 - various major and minor bugs have been fixed

We plan to treat this version as the future upstream for the code base
once merged, and all new features and bug fixes will go upstream first.

v9:
 - Add support time zone.
 - Fix data past EOF resulting from fsx testsuite.
 - Remove obsolete comments in __exfat_resolve_path().
 - Remove unused file attributes macros.
 - Remove unneeded #if BITS_PER_LONG.

v8:
 - Rearrange the function grouping in exfat_fs.h
   (exfat_count_dir_entries, exfat_get_dentry, exfat_get_dentry_set,
    exfat_find_location).
 - Mark exfat_extract_uni_name(), exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry() and
   exfat_mirror_bh() as static.

v7:
 - Add the helpers macros for bitmap and fat entry to improve readability.
 - Rename exfat_test_bitmap to exfat_find_free_bitmap.
 - Merge exfat_get_num_entries into exfat_calc_num_entries.
 - Add EXFAT_DATA_CLUSTERS and EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS macro.
 - Add the macros for EXFAT BIOS block(JUMP_BOOT_LEN, OEM_NAME_LEN,
   MUST_BE_ZERO_LEN).
 - Add the macros for EXFAT entry type (IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_PRI,
   IS_EXFAT_BENIGN_PRI, IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_SEC).
 - Add EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN macro.
 - Change the data type of is_dir with bool in __exfat_write_inode().
 - Change the data type of sync with bool in exfat_set_vol_flags().
 - Merge __exfat_set_vol_flags into exfat_set_vol_flags.
 - Fix wrong statfs->f_namelen.

v6:
 - Fix always false comparison due to limited range of allow_utime's data
   type.
 - Move bh into loop in exfat_find_dir_entry().
 - Move entry_uniname and unichar variables into
   an if "entry_type == TYPE_EXTEND" branch.

v5:
 - Remove a blank line between the message and the error code in
   exfat_load_upcase_table.
 - Move brelse to the end of the while loop and rename release_bh label
   to free_table in exfat_load_upcase_table.
 - Move an error code assignment after a failed function call.
 - Rename labels and directly return instead of goto.
 - Improve the exception handling in exfat_get_dentry_set().
 - Remove ->d_time leftover.
 - fix boolreturn.cocci warnings.

v4:
 - Declare ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN and ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN macros.
 - Rename labels with proper name.
 - Remove blank lines.
 - Remove pointer check for bh.
 - Move ep into loop in exfat_load_bitmap().
 - Replace READ/WRITE_ONCE() with test_and_clear_bit() and set_bit().
 - Change exfat_allow_set_time return type with bool.

v3:
 - fix wrong sbi->s_dirt set.

v2:
 - Check the bitmap count up to the total clusters.
 - Rename goto labels in several places.
 - Change time mode type with enumeration.
 - Directly return error instead of goto at first error check.
 - Combine seq_printf calls into a single one.

Namjae Jeon (13):
  exfat: add in-memory and on-disk structures and headers
  exfat: add super block operations
  exfat: add inode operations
  exfat: add directory operations
  exfat: add file operations
  exfat: add exfat entry operations
  exfat: add bitmap operations
  exfat: add exfat cache
  exfat: add misc operations
  exfat: add nls operations
  exfat: add Kconfig and Makefile
  exfat: add exfat in fs/Kconfig and fs/Makefile
  MAINTAINERS: add exfat filesystem

 MAINTAINERS          |    7 +
 fs/Kconfig           |    3 +-
 fs/Makefile          |    1 +
 fs/exfat/Kconfig     |   21 +
 fs/exfat/Makefile    |    8 +
 fs/exfat/balloc.c    |  282 ++++++++
 fs/exfat/cache.c     |  325 ++++++++++
 fs/exfat/dir.c       | 1305 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h  |  569 +++++++++++++++++
 fs/exfat/exfat_raw.h |  196 ++++++
 fs/exfat/fatent.c    |  472 ++++++++++++++
 fs/exfat/file.c      |  350 ++++++++++
 fs/exfat/inode.c     |  708 ++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/exfat/misc.c      |  253 ++++++++
 fs/exfat/namei.c     | 1456 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/exfat/nls.c       |  809 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/exfat/super.c     |  723 +++++++++++++++++++++
 17 files changed, 7487 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/Makefile
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/balloc.c
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/cache.c
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/dir.c
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/exfat_raw.h
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/fatent.c
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/file.c
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/inode.c
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/misc.c
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/namei.c
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/nls.c
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/super.c

-- 
2.17.1

[PATCH v9 01/13] exfat: add in-memory and on-disk structures and headers

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds in-memory and on-disk structures and headers.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h  | 569 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/exfat/exfat_raw.h | 196 +++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 765 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/exfat_raw.h

diff --git a/fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h b/fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9a8c26c758f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,569 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _EXFAT_H
+#define _EXFAT_H
+
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+
+#define EXFAT_SUPER_MAGIC       (0x2011BAB0UL)
+#define EXFAT_ROOT_INO		1
+
+#define EXFAT_SB_DIRTY		0
+
+enum exfat_time_mode {
+	TM_CREATE,
+	TM_MODIFY,
+	TM_ACCESS,
+};
+
+/*
+ * exfat error flags
+ */
+enum exfat_error_mode {
+	EXFAT_ERRORS_CONT,	/* ignore error and continue */
+	EXFAT_ERRORS_PANIC,	/* panic on error */
+	EXFAT_ERRORS_RO,	/* remount r/o on error */
+};
+
+/*
+ * exfat nls lossy flag
+ */
+enum {
+	NLS_NAME_NO_LOSSY,	/* no lossy */
+	NLS_NAME_LOSSY,		/* just detected incorrect filename(s) */
+	NLS_NAME_OVERLEN,	/* the length is over than its limit */
+};
+
+/*
+ * exfat common MACRO
+ */
+#define CLUSTER_32(x)			((unsigned int)((x) & 0xFFFFFFFFU))
+#define EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER		CLUSTER_32(~0)
+#define EXFAT_BAD_CLUSTER		(0xFFFFFFF7U)
+#define EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER		(0)
+/* Cluster 0, 1 are reserved, the first cluster is 2 in the cluster heap. */
+#define EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS		(2)
+#define EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER		(2)
+#define EXFAT_DATA_CLUSTER_COUNT(sbi)	\
+	((sbi)->num_clusters - EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS)
+
+#define EXFAT_HASH_BITS			8
+#define EXFAT_HASH_SIZE			(1UL << EXFAT_HASH_BITS)
+
+/*
+ * Type Definitions
+ */
+#define ES_2_ENTRIES			2
+#define ES_ALL_ENTRIES			0
+
+#define DIR_DELETED			0xFFFF0321
+
+/* type values */
+#define TYPE_UNUSED		0x0000
+#define TYPE_DELETED		0x0001
+#define TYPE_INVALID		0x0002
+#define TYPE_CRITICAL_PRI	0x0100
+#define TYPE_BITMAP		0x0101
+#define TYPE_UPCASE		0x0102
+#define TYPE_VOLUME		0x0103
+#define TYPE_DIR		0x0104
+#define TYPE_FILE		0x011F
+#define TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC	0x0200
+#define TYPE_STREAM		0x0201
+#define TYPE_EXTEND		0x0202
+#define TYPE_ACL		0x0203
+#define TYPE_BENIGN_PRI		0x0400
+#define TYPE_GUID		0x0401
+#define TYPE_PADDING		0x0402
+#define TYPE_ACLTAB		0x0403
+#define TYPE_BENIGN_SEC		0x0800
+#define TYPE_ALL		0x0FFF
+
+#define MAX_CHARSET_SIZE	6 /* max size of multi-byte character */
+#define MAX_NAME_LENGTH		255 /* max len of file name excluding NULL */
+#define MAX_VFSNAME_BUF_SIZE	((MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1) * MAX_CHARSET_SIZE)
+
+#define FAT_CACHE_SIZE		128
+#define FAT_CACHE_HASH_SIZE	64
+#define BUF_CACHE_SIZE		256
+#define BUF_CACHE_HASH_SIZE	64
+
+#define EXFAT_HINT_NONE		-1
+#define EXFAT_MIN_SUBDIR	2
+
+/*
+ * helpers for cluster size to byte conversion.
+ */
+#define EXFAT_CLU_TO_B(b, sbi)		((b) << (sbi)->cluster_size_bits)
+#define EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(b, sbi)		((b) >> (sbi)->cluster_size_bits)
+#define EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(b, sbi)	\
+	(((b - 1) >> (sbi)->cluster_size_bits) + 1)
+#define EXFAT_CLU_OFFSET(off, sbi)	((off) & ((sbi)->cluster_size - 1))
+
+/*
+ * helpers for block size to byte conversion.
+ */
+#define EXFAT_BLK_TO_B(b, sb)		((b) << (sb)->s_blocksize_bits)
+#define EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(b, sb)		((b) >> (sb)->s_blocksize_bits)
+#define EXFAT_B_TO_BLK_ROUND_UP(b, sb)	\
+	(((b - 1) >> (sb)->s_blocksize_bits) + 1)
+#define EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(off, sb)	((off) & ((sb)->s_blocksize - 1))
+
+/*
+ * helpers for block size to dentry size conversion.
+ */
+#define EXFAT_B_TO_DEN_IDX(b, sbi)	\
+	((b) << ((sbi)->cluster_size_bits - DENTRY_SIZE_BITS))
+#define EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(b)		((b) >> DENTRY_SIZE_BITS)
+#define EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(b)		((b) << DENTRY_SIZE_BITS)
+
+/*
+ * helpers for fat entry.
+ */
+#define FAT_ENT_SIZE (4)
+#define FAT_ENT_SIZE_BITS (2)
+#define FAT_ENT_OFFSET_SECTOR(sb, loc) (EXFAT_SB(sb)->FAT1_start_sector + \
+	(((u64)loc << FAT_ENT_SIZE_BITS) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits))
+#define FAT_ENT_OFFSET_BYTE_IN_SECTOR(sb, loc)	\
+	((loc << FAT_ENT_SIZE_BITS) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1))
+
+/*
+ * helpers for bitmap.
+ */
+#define CLUSTER_TO_BITMAP_ENT(clu) ((clu) - EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS)
+#define BITMAP_ENT_TO_CLUSTER(ent) ((ent) + EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS)
+#define BITS_PER_SECTOR(sb) ((sb)->s_blocksize * BITS_PER_BYTE)
+#define BITS_PER_SECTOR_MASK(sb) (BITS_PER_SECTOR(sb) - 1)
+#define BITMAP_OFFSET_SECTOR_INDEX(sb, ent) \
+	((ent / BITS_PER_BYTE) >> (sb)->s_blocksize_bits)
+#define BITMAP_OFFSET_BIT_IN_SECTOR(sb, ent) (ent & BITS_PER_SECTOR_MASK(sb))
+#define BITMAP_OFFSET_BYTE_IN_SECTOR(sb, ent) \
+	((ent / BITS_PER_BYTE) & ((sb)->s_blocksize - 1))
+#define BITS_PER_BYTE_MASK	(0x7)
+#define IGNORED_BITS_REMAINED(clu, clu_base) ((1 << ((clu) - (clu_base))) - 1)
+
+union exfat_timezone {
+	struct {
+		__u8 off : 7;
+		__u8 valid : 1;
+	};
+	__u8 value;
+};
+
+struct exfat_timestamp {
+	unsigned short sec;	/* 0 ~ 59 */
+	unsigned short min;	/* 0 ~ 59 */
+	unsigned short hour;	/* 0 ~ 23 */
+	unsigned short day;	/* 1 ~ 31 */
+	unsigned short mon;	/* 1 ~ 12 */
+	unsigned short year;	/* 0 ~ 127 (since 1980) */
+	union exfat_timezone tz;
+};
+
+struct exfat_date_time {
+	unsigned short year;
+	unsigned short month;
+	unsigned short day;
+	unsigned short hour;
+	unsigned short minute;
+	unsigned short second;
+	unsigned short milli_second;
+	union exfat_timezone timezone;
+};
+
+struct exfat_dentry_namebuf {
+	char *lfn;
+	int lfnbuf_len; /* usally MAX_UNINAME_BUF_SIZE */
+};
+
+/* unicode name structure */
+struct exfat_uni_name {
+	/* +3 for null and for converting */
+	unsigned short name[MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 3];
+	unsigned short name_hash;
+	unsigned char name_len;
+};
+
+/* directory structure */
+struct exfat_chain {
+	unsigned int dir;
+	unsigned int size;
+	unsigned char flags;
+};
+
+/* first empty entry hint information */
+struct exfat_hint_femp {
+	/* entry index of a directory */
+	int eidx;
+	/* count of continuous empty entry */
+	int count;
+	/* the cluster that first empty slot exists in */
+	struct exfat_chain cur;
+};
+
+/* hint structure */
+struct exfat_hint {
+	unsigned int clu;
+	union {
+		unsigned int off; /* cluster offset */
+		int eidx; /* entry index */
+	};
+};
+
+struct exfat_entry_set_cache {
+	/* sector number that contains file_entry */
+	sector_t sector;
+	/* byte offset in the sector */
+	unsigned int offset;
+	/* flag in stream entry. 01 for cluster chain, 03 for contig. */
+	int alloc_flag;
+	unsigned int num_entries;
+	struct exfat_dentry entries[];
+};
+
+struct exfat_dir_entry {
+	struct exfat_chain dir;
+	int entry;
+	unsigned int type;
+	unsigned int start_clu;
+	unsigned char flags;
+	unsigned short attr;
+	loff_t size;
+	unsigned int num_subdirs;
+	struct exfat_date_time create_timestamp;
+	struct exfat_date_time modify_timestamp;
+	struct exfat_date_time access_timestamp;
+	struct exfat_dentry_namebuf namebuf;
+};
+
+/*
+ * exfat mount in-memory data
+ */
+struct exfat_mount_options {
+	kuid_t fs_uid;
+	kgid_t fs_gid;
+	unsigned short fs_fmask;
+	unsigned short fs_dmask;
+	/* permission for setting the [am]time */
+	unsigned short allow_utime;
+	/* charset for filename input/display */
+	char *iocharset;
+	unsigned char utf8;
+	unsigned char case_sensitive;
+	/* on error: continue, panic, remount-ro */
+	enum exfat_error_mode errors;
+	/* flag on if -o dicard specified and device support discard() */
+	unsigned char discard;
+};
+
+/*
+ * EXFAT file system superblock in-memory data
+ */
+struct exfat_sb_info {
+	unsigned int vol_type; /* volume FAT type */
+	unsigned int vol_id; /* volume serial number */
+	unsigned long long num_sectors; /* num of sectors in volume */
+	unsigned int num_clusters; /* num of clusters in volume */
+	unsigned int cluster_size; /* cluster size in bytes */
+	unsigned int cluster_size_bits;
+	unsigned int sect_per_clus; /* cluster size in sectors */
+	unsigned int sect_per_clus_bits;
+	unsigned long long FAT1_start_sector; /* FAT1 start sector */
+	unsigned long long FAT2_start_sector; /* FAT2 start sector */
+	unsigned long long root_start_sector; /* root dir start sector */
+	unsigned long long data_start_sector; /* data area start sector */
+	unsigned int num_FAT_sectors; /* num of FAT sectors */
+	unsigned int root_dir; /* root dir cluster */
+	unsigned int dentries_in_root; /* num of dentries in root dir */
+	unsigned int dentries_per_clu; /* num of dentries per cluster */
+	unsigned int vol_flag; /* volume dirty flag */
+	struct buffer_head *pbr_bh; /* buffer_head of PBR sector */
+
+	unsigned int map_clu; /* allocation bitmap start cluster */
+	unsigned int map_sectors; /* num of allocation bitmap sectors */
+	struct buffer_head **vol_amap; /* allocation bitmap */
+
+	unsigned short *vol_utbl; /* upcase table */
+
+	unsigned int clu_srch_ptr; /* cluster search pointer */
+	unsigned int used_clusters; /* number of used clusters */
+
+	unsigned long s_state;
+	struct mutex s_lock; /* superblock lock */
+	struct super_block *host_sb; /* sb pointer */
+	struct exfat_mount_options options;
+	struct nls_table *nls_io; /* Charset used for input and display */
+	struct ratelimit_state ratelimit;
+
+	spinlock_t inode_hash_lock;
+	struct hlist_head inode_hashtable[EXFAT_HASH_SIZE];
+};
+
+/*
+ * EXFAT file system inode in-memory data
+ */
+struct exfat_inode_info {
+	struct exfat_chain dir;
+	int entry;
+	unsigned int type;
+	unsigned short attr;
+	unsigned int start_clu;
+	unsigned char flags;
+	/*
+	 * the copy of low 32bit of i_version to check
+	 * the validation of hint_stat.
+	 */
+	unsigned int version;
+	/* file offset or dentry index for readdir */
+	loff_t rwoffset;
+
+	/* hint for cluster last accessed */
+	struct exfat_hint hint_bmap;
+	/* hint for entry index we try to lookup next time */
+	struct exfat_hint hint_stat;
+	/* hint for first empty entry */
+	struct exfat_hint_femp hint_femp;
+
+	spinlock_t cache_lru_lock;
+	struct list_head cache_lru;
+	int nr_caches;
+	/* for avoiding the race between alloc and free */
+	unsigned int cache_valid_id;
+
+	/*
+	 * NOTE: i_size_ondisk is 64bits, so must hold ->inode_lock to access.
+	 * physically allocated size.
+	 */
+	loff_t i_size_ondisk;
+	/* block-aligned i_size (used in cont_write_begin) */
+	loff_t i_size_aligned;
+	/* on-disk position of directory entry or 0 */
+	loff_t i_pos;
+	/* hash by i_location */
+	struct hlist_node i_hash_fat;
+	/* protect bmap against truncate */
+	struct rw_semaphore truncate_lock;
+	struct inode vfs_inode;
+};
+
+static inline struct exfat_sb_info *EXFAT_SB(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	return sb->s_fs_info;
+}
+
+static inline struct exfat_inode_info *EXFAT_I(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	return container_of(inode, struct exfat_inode_info, vfs_inode);
+}
+
+/*
+ * If ->i_mode can't hold 0222 (i.e. ATTR_RO), we use ->i_attrs to
+ * save ATTR_RO instead of ->i_mode.
+ *
+ * If it's directory and !sbi->options.rodir, ATTR_RO isn't read-only
+ * bit, it's just used as flag for app.
+ */
+static inline int exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb);
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+		return 0;
+
+	if ((~sbi->options.fs_fmask) & 0222)
+		return 1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Convert attribute bits and a mask to the UNIX mode. */
+static inline mode_t exfat_make_mode(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
+		unsigned short attr, mode_t mode)
+{
+	if ((attr & ATTR_READONLY) && !(attr & ATTR_SUBDIR))
+		mode &= ~0222;
+
+	if (attr & ATTR_SUBDIR)
+		return (mode & ~sbi->options.fs_dmask) | S_IFDIR;
+
+	return (mode & ~sbi->options.fs_fmask) | S_IFREG;
+}
+
+/* Return the FAT attribute byte for this inode */
+static inline unsigned short exfat_make_attr(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	unsigned short attr = EXFAT_I(inode)->attr;
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
+		attr |= ATTR_SUBDIR;
+	if (exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) && !(inode->i_mode & 0222))
+		attr |= ATTR_READONLY;
+	return attr;
+}
+
+static inline void exfat_save_attr(struct inode *inode, unsigned short attr)
+{
+	if (exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode))
+		EXFAT_I(inode)->attr = attr & (ATTR_RWMASK | ATTR_READONLY);
+	else
+		EXFAT_I(inode)->attr = attr & ATTR_RWMASK;
+}
+
+static inline bool exfat_is_last_sector_in_cluster(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
+		sector_t sec)
+{
+	return ((sec - sbi->data_start_sector + 1) &
+		((1 << sbi->sect_per_clus_bits) - 1)) == 0;
+}
+
+static inline sector_t exfat_cluster_to_sector(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
+		unsigned int clus)
+{
+	return ((clus - EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS) << sbi->sect_per_clus_bits)
+		+ sbi->data_start_sector;
+}
+
+static inline int exfat_sector_to_cluster(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
+		sector_t sec)
+{
+	return ((sec - sbi->data_start_sector) >> sbi->sect_per_clus_bits) +
+		EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS;
+}
+
+/* super.c */
+int exfat_set_vol_flags(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short new_flag);
+
+/* fatent.c */
+#define exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, pclu) exfat_ent_get(sb, *(pclu), pclu)
+
+int exfat_alloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, unsigned int num_alloc,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_chain);
+int exfat_free_cluster(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_chain);
+int exfat_ent_get(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int loc,
+		unsigned int *content);
+int exfat_ent_set(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int loc,
+		unsigned int content);
+int exfat_count_ext_entries(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry, struct exfat_dentry *p_entry);
+int exfat_chain_cont_cluster(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int chain,
+		unsigned int len);
+int exfat_zeroed_cluster(struct inode *dir, unsigned int clu);
+int exfat_find_last_cluster(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_chain,
+		unsigned int *ret_clu);
+int exfat_count_num_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_chain, unsigned int *ret_count);
+
+/* balloc.c */
+int exfat_load_bitmap(struct super_block *sb);
+void exfat_free_bitmap(struct super_block *sb);
+int exfat_set_bitmap(struct inode *inode, unsigned int clu);
+void exfat_clear_bitmap(struct inode *inode, unsigned int clu);
+unsigned int exfat_find_free_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int clu);
+int exfat_count_used_clusters(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int *ret_count);
+
+/* file.c */
+extern const struct file_operations exfat_file_operations;
+int __exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size);
+void exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t size);
+int exfat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr);
+int exfat_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
+		unsigned int request_mask, unsigned int query_flags);
+
+/* namei.c */
+extern const struct dentry_operations exfat_dentry_ops;
+extern const struct dentry_operations exfat_ci_dentry_ops;
+
+/* cache.c */
+int exfat_cache_init(void);
+void exfat_cache_shutdown(void);
+void exfat_cache_init_inode(struct inode *inode);
+void exfat_cache_inval_inode(struct inode *inode);
+int exfat_get_cluster(struct inode *inode, unsigned int cluster,
+		unsigned int *fclus, unsigned int *dclus,
+		unsigned int *last_dclus, int allow_eof);
+
+/* dir.c */
+extern const struct inode_operations exfat_dir_inode_operations;
+extern const struct file_operations exfat_dir_operations;
+unsigned int exfat_get_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry *p_entry);
+void exfat_get_entry_time(struct exfat_dentry *p_entry,
+		struct exfat_timestamp *tp, unsigned char mode);
+void exfat_set_entry_time(struct exfat_dentry *p_entry,
+		struct exfat_timestamp *tp, unsigned char mode);
+int exfat_init_dir_entry(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry, unsigned int type, unsigned int start_clu,
+		unsigned long long size);
+int exfat_init_ext_entry(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry, int num_entries, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname);
+int exfat_remove_entries(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry, int order, int num_entries);
+int exfat_update_dir_chksum(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry);
+int exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int sync);
+int exfat_calc_num_entries(struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname);
+int exfat_find_dir_entry(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname,
+		int num_entries, unsigned int type);
+int exfat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *clu);
+int exfat_find_location(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry, sector_t *sector, int *offset);
+struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, struct buffer_head **bh,
+		sector_t *sector);
+struct exfat_entry_set_cache *exfat_get_dentry_set(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned int type,
+		struct exfat_dentry **file_ep);
+int exfat_count_dir_entries(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir);
+
+/* inode.c */
+extern const struct inode_operations exfat_file_inode_operations;
+void exfat_sync_inode(struct inode *inode);
+struct inode *exfat_build_inode(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_dir_entry *info, loff_t i_pos);
+void exfat_hash_inode(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_pos);
+void exfat_unhash_inode(struct inode *inode);
+struct inode *exfat_iget(struct super_block *sb, loff_t i_pos);
+int exfat_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
+void exfat_evict_inode(struct inode *inode);
+int exfat_block_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t from);
+
+/* exfat/nls.c */
+int exfat_nls_cmp_uniname(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short *a,
+		unsigned short *b);
+int exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
+		int len);
+int exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(struct super_block *sb,
+		const unsigned char *p_cstring, const int len,
+		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, int *p_lossy);
+int exfat_create_upcase_table(struct super_block *sb);
+void exfat_free_upcase_table(struct super_block *sb);
+
+/* exfat/misc.c */
+void __exfat_fs_error(struct super_block *sb, int report, const char *fmt, ...)
+		__printf(3, 4) __cold;
+#define exfat_fs_error(sb, fmt, args...)          \
+		__exfat_fs_error(sb, 1, fmt, ## args)
+#define exfat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb, fmt, args...) \
+		__exfat_fs_error(sb, __ratelimit(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->ratelimit), \
+		fmt, ## args)
+void exfat_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *lv, const char *fmt, ...)
+		__printf(3, 4) __cold;
+void exfat_time_fat2unix(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64 *ts,
+		struct exfat_date_time *tp);
+void exfat_time_unix2fat(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64 *ts,
+		struct exfat_date_time *tp);
+struct exfat_timestamp *exfat_tm_now(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
+		struct exfat_timestamp *tm);
+unsigned short exfat_calc_chksum_2byte(void *data, int len,
+		unsigned short chksum, int type);
+void exfat_update_bh(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh, int sync);
+void exfat_chain_set(struct exfat_chain *ec, unsigned int dir,
+		unsigned int size, unsigned char flags);
+void exfat_chain_dup(struct exfat_chain *dup, struct exfat_chain *ec);
+
+#endif /* !_EXFAT_H */
diff --git a/fs/exfat/exfat_raw.h b/fs/exfat/exfat_raw.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..985889c37226
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/exfat_raw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _EXFAT_RAW_H
+#define _EXFAT_RAW_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define PBR_SIGNATURE		0xAA55
+
+#define EXFAT_MAX_FILE_LEN	255
+
+#define VOL_CLEAN		0x0000
+#define VOL_DIRTY		0x0002
+
+/* AllocationPossible and NoFatChain field in GeneralSecondaryFlags Field */
+#define ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN		0x01
+#define ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN	0x03
+
+#define DENTRY_SIZE		32 /* directory entry size */
+#define DENTRY_SIZE_BITS	5
+/* exFAT allows 8388608(256MB) directory entries */
+#define MAX_EXFAT_DENTRIES	8388608
+
+/* dentry types */
+#define EXFAT_UNUSED		0x00	/* end of directory */
+#define EXFAT_DELETE		~(0x80)
+#define IS_EXFAT_DELETED(x)	((x) < 0x80) /* deleted file (0x01~0x7F) */
+#define EXFAT_INVAL		0x80	/* invalid value */
+#define EXFAT_BITMAP		0x81	/* allocation bitmap */
+#define EXFAT_UPCASE		0x82	/* upcase table */
+#define EXFAT_VOLUME		0x83	/* volume label */
+#define EXFAT_FILE		0x85	/* file or dir */
+#define EXFAT_GUID		0xA0
+#define EXFAT_PADDING		0xA1
+#define EXFAT_ACLTAB		0xA2
+#define EXFAT_STREAM		0xC0	/* stream entry */
+#define EXFAT_NAME		0xC1	/* file name entry */
+#define EXFAT_ACL		0xC2	/* stream entry */
+
+#define IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_PRI(x)	(x < 0xA0)
+#define IS_EXFAT_BENIGN_PRI(x)		(x < 0xC0)
+#define IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_SEC(x)	(x < 0xE0)
+
+/* checksum types */
+#define CS_DIR_ENTRY		0
+#define CS_PBR_SECTOR		1
+#define CS_DEFAULT		2
+
+/* file attributes */
+#define ATTR_READONLY		0x0001
+#define ATTR_HIDDEN		0x0002
+#define ATTR_SYSTEM		0x0004
+#define ATTR_VOLUME		0x0008
+#define ATTR_SUBDIR		0x0010
+#define ATTR_ARCHIVE		0x0020
+
+#define ATTR_RWMASK		(ATTR_HIDDEN | ATTR_SYSTEM | ATTR_VOLUME | \
+				 ATTR_SUBDIR | ATTR_ARCHIVE)
+
+#define JUMP_BOOT_LEN			3
+#define OEM_NAME_LEN			8
+#define MUST_BE_ZERO_LEN		53
+#define EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN		15
+
+/* EXFAT BIOS parameter block (64 bytes) */
+struct bpb64 {
+	__u8 jmp_boot[JUMP_BOOT_LEN];
+	__u8 oem_name[OEM_NAME_LEN];
+	__u8 res_zero[MUST_BE_ZERO_LEN];
+};
+
+/* EXFAT EXTEND BIOS parameter block (56 bytes) */
+struct bsx64 {
+	__le64 vol_offset;
+	__le64 vol_length;
+	__le32 fat_offset;
+	__le32 fat_length;
+	__le32 clu_offset;
+	__le32 clu_count;
+	__le32 root_cluster;
+	__le32 vol_serial;
+	__u8 fs_version[2];
+	__le16 vol_flags;
+	__u8 sect_size_bits;
+	__u8 sect_per_clus_bits;
+	__u8 num_fats;
+	__u8 phy_drv_no;
+	__u8 perc_in_use;
+	__u8 reserved2[7];
+};
+
+/* EXFAT PBR[BPB+BSX] (120 bytes) */
+struct pbr64 {
+	struct bpb64 bpb;
+	struct bsx64 bsx;
+};
+
+/* Common PBR[Partition Boot Record] (512 bytes) */
+struct pbr {
+	union {
+		__u8 raw[64];
+		struct bpb64 f64;
+	} bpb;
+	union {
+		__u8 raw[56];
+		struct bsx64 f64;
+	} bsx;
+	__u8 boot_code[390];
+	__le16 signature;
+};
+
+struct exfat_dentry {
+	__u8 type;
+	union {
+		struct {
+			__u8 num_ext;
+			__le16 checksum;
+			__le16 attr;
+			__le16 reserved1;
+			__le16 create_time;
+			__le16 create_date;
+			__le16 modify_time;
+			__le16 modify_date;
+			__le16 access_time;
+			__le16 access_date;
+			__u8 create_time_ms;
+			__u8 modify_time_ms;
+			__u8 create_tz;
+			__u8 modify_tz;
+			__u8 access_tz;
+			__u8 reserved2[7];
+		} __packed file; /* file directory entry */
+		struct {
+			__u8 flags;
+			__u8 reserved1;
+			__u8 name_len;
+			__le16 name_hash;
+			__le16 reserved2;
+			__le64 valid_size;
+			__le32 reserved3;
+			__le32 start_clu;
+			__le64 size;
+		} __packed stream; /* stream extension directory entry */
+		struct {
+			__u8 flags;
+			__le16 unicode_0_14[EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN];
+		} __packed name; /* file name directory entry */
+		struct {
+			__u8 flags;
+			__u8 reserved[18];
+			__le32 start_clu;
+			__le64 size;
+		} __packed bitmap; /* allocation bitmap directory entry */
+		struct {
+			__u8 reserved1[3];
+			__le32 checksum;
+			__u8 reserved2[12];
+			__le32 start_clu;
+			__le64 size;
+		} __packed upcase; /* up-case table directory entry */
+	} __packed dentry;
+} __packed;
+
+#define file_num_ext			dentry.file.num_ext
+#define file_checksum			dentry.file.checksum
+#define file_attr			dentry.file.attr
+#define file_create_time		dentry.file.create_time
+#define file_create_date		dentry.file.create_date
+#define file_modify_time		dentry.file.modify_time
+#define file_modify_date		dentry.file.modify_date
+#define file_access_time		dentry.file.access_time
+#define file_access_date		dentry.file.access_date
+#define file_create_time_ms		dentry.file.create_time_ms
+#define file_modify_time_ms		dentry.file.modify_time_ms
+#define file_create_tz			dentry.file.create_tz
+#define file_modify_tz			dentry.file.modify_tz
+#define file_access_tz			dentry.file.access_tz
+#define stream_flags			dentry.stream.flags
+#define stream_name_len			dentry.stream.name_len
+#define stream_name_hash		dentry.stream.name_hash
+#define stream_start_clu		dentry.stream.start_clu
+#define stream_valid_size		dentry.stream.valid_size
+#define stream_size			dentry.stream.size
+#define name_flags			dentry.name.flags
+#define name_unicode			dentry.name.unicode_0_14
+#define bitmap_flags			dentry.bitmap.flags
+#define bitmap_start_clu		dentry.bitmap.start_clu
+#define bitmap_size			dentry.bitmap.size
+#define upcase_start_clu		dentry.upcase.start_clu
+#define upcase_size			dentry.upcase.size
+#define upcase_checksum			dentry.upcase.checksum
+
+#endif /* !_EXFAT_RAW_H */
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 01/13] exfat: add in-memory and on-disk structures and headers

[Christoph Hellwig]

On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 04:20:24PM +0800, Namjae Jeon wrote:
> This adds in-memory and on-disk structures and headers.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>

This looks good modulo a few cosmetic nitpicks below.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,569 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _EXFAT_H
> +#define _EXFAT_H

This should probably be _EXFAT_FS_H to match the actual file name.

> +
> +#include <linux/fs.h>
> +#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
> +
> +#define EXFAT_SUPER_MAGIC       (0x2011BAB0UL)

No need for the braces.

> +/*
> + * exfat common MACRO
> + */

Not sure this comment is all that helpful.

> +#define CLUSTER_32(x)			((unsigned int)((x) & 0xFFFFFFFFU))

This could just use lower_32_bits().

> +#define EXFAT_BAD_CLUSTER		(0xFFFFFFF7U)
> +#define EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER		(0)
> +/* Cluster 0, 1 are reserved, the first cluster is 2 in the cluster heap. */
> +#define EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS		(2)
> +#define EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER		(2)

No need for the braces.

> +/* type values */
> +#define TYPE_UNUSED		0x0000
> +#define TYPE_DELETED		0x0001
> +#define TYPE_INVALID		0x0002
> +#define TYPE_CRITICAL_PRI	0x0100
> +#define TYPE_BITMAP		0x0101
> +#define TYPE_UPCASE		0x0102
> +#define TYPE_VOLUME		0x0103
> +#define TYPE_DIR		0x0104
> +#define TYPE_FILE		0x011F
> +#define TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC	0x0200
> +#define TYPE_STREAM		0x0201
> +#define TYPE_EXTEND		0x0202
> +#define TYPE_ACL		0x0203
> +#define TYPE_BENIGN_PRI		0x0400
> +#define TYPE_GUID		0x0401
> +#define TYPE_PADDING		0x0402
> +#define TYPE_ACLTAB		0x0403
> +#define TYPE_BENIGN_SEC		0x0800
> +#define TYPE_ALL		0x0FFF

Shouldn't this go into exfat_raw.h?  Maybe check if a few other
values should as well if they define an on-disk format.

> +static inline sector_t exfat_cluster_to_sector(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
> +		unsigned int clus)
> +{
> +	return ((clus - EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS) << sbi->sect_per_clus_bits)
> +		+ sbi->data_start_sector;

Nitpick: normally we put the operators at the of the previous line in
Linux code.

> +#define EXFAT_DELETE		~(0x80)

The braces would more useful outside the ~.

> +#define file_num_ext			dentry.file.num_ext
> +#define file_checksum			dentry.file.checksum
> +#define file_attr			dentry.file.attr
> +#define file_create_time		dentry.file.create_time
> +#define file_create_date		dentry.file.create_date
> +#define file_modify_time		dentry.file.modify_time
> +#define file_modify_date		dentry.file.modify_date
> +#define file_access_time		dentry.file.access_time
> +#define file_access_date		dentry.file.access_date
> +#define file_create_time_ms		dentry.file.create_time_ms
> +#define file_modify_time_ms		dentry.file.modify_time_ms
> +#define file_create_tz			dentry.file.create_tz
> +#define file_modify_tz			dentry.file.modify_tz
> +#define file_access_tz			dentry.file.access_tz
> +#define stream_flags			dentry.stream.flags
> +#define stream_name_len			dentry.stream.name_len
> +#define stream_name_hash		dentry.stream.name_hash
> +#define stream_start_clu		dentry.stream.start_clu
> +#define stream_valid_size		dentry.stream.valid_size
> +#define stream_size			dentry.stream.size
> +#define name_flags			dentry.name.flags
> +#define name_unicode			dentry.name.unicode_0_14
> +#define bitmap_flags			dentry.bitmap.flags
> +#define bitmap_start_clu		dentry.bitmap.start_clu
> +#define bitmap_size			dentry.bitmap.size
> +#define upcase_start_clu		dentry.upcase.start_clu
> +#define upcase_size			dentry.upcase.size
> +#define upcase_checksum			dentry.upcase.checksum

Personally I don't find these defines very helpful - directly seeing
the field name makes the code much easier to read.

RE: [PATCH v9 01/13] exfat: add in-memory and on-disk structures and headers

[Namjae Jeon]

> On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 04:20:24PM +0800, Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > This adds in-memory and on-disk structures and headers.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> 
> This looks good modulo a few cosmetic nitpicks below.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Thanks!

> 
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/fs/exfat/exfat_fs.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,569 @@
> > +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef _EXFAT_H
> > +#define _EXFAT_H
> 
> This should probably be _EXFAT_FS_H to match the actual file name.
Right, Will fix it on v10.
> 
> > +
> > +#include <linux/fs.h>
> > +#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
> > +
> > +#define EXFAT_SUPER_MAGIC       (0x2011BAB0UL)
> 
> No need for the braces.
Yes.

> 
> > +/*
> > + * exfat common MACRO
> > + */
> 
> Not sure this comment is all that helpful.
Will remove it.

> 
> > +#define CLUSTER_32(x)			((unsigned int)((x) &
0xFFFFFFFFU))
> 
> This could just use lower_32_bits().
Okay.
> 
> > +#define EXFAT_BAD_CLUSTER		(0xFFFFFFF7U)
> > +#define EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER		(0)
> > +/* Cluster 0, 1 are reserved, the first cluster is 2 in the cluster
> heap. */
> > +#define EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS		(2)
> > +#define EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER		(2)
> 
> No need for the braces.
Okay.
> 
> > +/* type values */
> > +#define TYPE_UNUSED		0x0000
> > +#define TYPE_DELETED		0x0001
> > +#define TYPE_INVALID		0x0002
> > +#define TYPE_CRITICAL_PRI	0x0100
> > +#define TYPE_BITMAP		0x0101
> > +#define TYPE_UPCASE		0x0102
> > +#define TYPE_VOLUME		0x0103
> > +#define TYPE_DIR		0x0104
> > +#define TYPE_FILE		0x011F
> > +#define TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC	0x0200
> > +#define TYPE_STREAM		0x0201
> > +#define TYPE_EXTEND		0x0202
> > +#define TYPE_ACL		0x0203
> > +#define TYPE_BENIGN_PRI		0x0400
> > +#define TYPE_GUID		0x0401
> > +#define TYPE_PADDING		0x0402
> > +#define TYPE_ACLTAB		0x0403
> > +#define TYPE_BENIGN_SEC		0x0800
> > +#define TYPE_ALL		0x0FFF
> 
> Shouldn't this go into exfat_raw.h?
Yes, These are not.

> Maybe check if a few other values should as well if they define an on-disk
format.
Right, I found a few values which should be move to exfat_raw.h.
Will fix.

> 
> > +static inline sector_t exfat_cluster_to_sector(struct exfat_sb_info
> *sbi,
> > +		unsigned int clus)
> > +{
> > +	return ((clus - EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS) << sbi->sect_per_clus_bits)
> > +		+ sbi->data_start_sector;
> 
> Nitpick: normally we put the operators at the of the previous line in
> Linux code.
Okay.
> 
> > +#define EXFAT_DELETE		~(0x80)
> 
> The braces would more useful outside the ~.
Okay.
> 
> > +#define file_num_ext			dentry.file.num_ext
> > +#define file_checksum			dentry.file.checksum
> > +#define file_attr			dentry.file.attr
> > +#define file_create_time		dentry.file.create_time
> > +#define file_create_date		dentry.file.create_date
> > +#define file_modify_time		dentry.file.modify_time
> > +#define file_modify_date		dentry.file.modify_date
> > +#define file_access_time		dentry.file.access_time
> > +#define file_access_date		dentry.file.access_date
> > +#define file_create_time_ms		dentry.file.create_time_ms
> > +#define file_modify_time_ms		dentry.file.modify_time_ms
> > +#define file_create_tz			dentry.file.create_tz
> > +#define file_modify_tz			dentry.file.modify_tz
> > +#define file_access_tz			dentry.file.access_tz
> > +#define stream_flags			dentry.stream.flags
> > +#define stream_name_len			dentry.stream.name_len
> > +#define stream_name_hash		dentry.stream.name_hash
> > +#define stream_start_clu		dentry.stream.start_clu
> > +#define stream_valid_size		dentry.stream.valid_size
> > +#define stream_size			dentry.stream.size
> > +#define name_flags			dentry.name.flags
> > +#define name_unicode			dentry.name.unicode_0_14
> > +#define bitmap_flags			dentry.bitmap.flags
> > +#define bitmap_start_clu		dentry.bitmap.start_clu
> > +#define bitmap_size			dentry.bitmap.size
> > +#define upcase_start_clu		dentry.upcase.start_clu
> > +#define upcase_size			dentry.upcase.size
> > +#define upcase_checksum			dentry.upcase.checksum
> 
> Personally I don't find these defines very helpful - directly seeing the
> field name makes the code much easier to read.
Okay, Will remove them.

Thanks for your review!

[PATCH v9 02/13] exfat: add super block operations

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds the implementation of superblock operations for exfat.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/exfat/super.c | 723 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 723 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/super.c

diff --git a/fs/exfat/super.c b/fs/exfat/super.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bb02ee1f1b9e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/super.c
@@ -0,0 +1,723 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/fs_context.h>
+#include <linux/fs_parser.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/mount.h>
+#include <linux/cred.h>
+#include <linux/statfs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
+#include <linux/iversion.h>
+#include <linux/nls.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+
+#include "exfat_raw.h"
+#include "exfat_fs.h"
+
+static char exfat_default_iocharset[] = CONFIG_EXFAT_FS_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET;
+static const char exfat_iocharset_with_utf8[] = "iso8859-1";
+static struct kmem_cache *exfat_inode_cachep;
+
+static void exfat_free_iocharset(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi)
+{
+	if (sbi->options.iocharset != exfat_default_iocharset)
+		kfree(sbi->options.iocharset);
+}
+
+static void exfat_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(EXFAT_SB_DIRTY, &sbi->s_state))
+		sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_CLEAN);
+	exfat_free_upcase_table(sb);
+	exfat_free_bitmap(sb);
+	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
+
+	if (sbi->nls_io) {
+		unload_nls(sbi->nls_io);
+		sbi->nls_io = NULL;
+	}
+	exfat_free_iocharset(sbi);
+	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
+	kfree(sbi);
+}
+
+static int exfat_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	int err = 0;
+
+	/* If there are some dirty buffers in the bdev inode */
+	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
+	if (test_and_clear_bit(EXFAT_SB_DIRTY, &sbi->s_state)) {
+		sync_blockdev(sb->s_bdev);
+		if (exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_CLEAN))
+			err = -EIO;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int exfat_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	unsigned long long id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
+
+	if (sbi->used_clusters == ~0u) {
+		mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
+		if (exfat_count_used_clusters(sb, &sbi->used_clusters)) {
+			mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+		mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
+	}
+
+	buf->f_type = sb->s_magic;
+	buf->f_bsize = sbi->cluster_size;
+	buf->f_blocks = sbi->num_clusters - 2; /* clu 0 & 1 */
+	buf->f_bfree = buf->f_blocks - sbi->used_clusters;
+	buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
+	buf->f_fsid.val[0] = (unsigned int)id;
+	buf->f_fsid.val[1] = (unsigned int)(id >> 32);
+	/* Unicode utf16 255 characters */
+	buf->f_namelen = EXFAT_MAX_FILE_LEN * NLS_MAX_CHARSET_SIZE;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_set_vol_flags(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short new_flag)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct pbr64 *bpb;
+	bool sync = 0;
+
+	/* flags are not changed */
+	if (sbi->vol_flag == new_flag)
+		return 0;
+
+	sbi->vol_flag = new_flag;
+
+	/* skip updating volume dirty flag,
+	 * if this volume has been mounted with read-only
+	 */
+	if (sb_rdonly(sb))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!sbi->pbr_bh) {
+		sbi->pbr_bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
+		if (!sbi->pbr_bh) {
+			exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to read boot sector");
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		}
+	}
+
+	bpb = (struct pbr64 *)sbi->pbr_bh->b_data;
+	bpb->bsx.vol_flags = cpu_to_le16(new_flag);
+
+	if ((new_flag == VOL_DIRTY) && (!buffer_dirty(sbi->pbr_bh)))
+		sync = true;
+	else
+		sync = false;
+
+	set_buffer_uptodate(sbi->pbr_bh);
+	mark_buffer_dirty(sbi->pbr_bh);
+
+	if (sync)
+		sync_dirty_buffer(sbi->pbr_bh);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int exfat_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct dentry *root)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = root->d_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_mount_options *opts = &sbi->options;
+
+	/* Show partition info */
+	if (!uid_eq(opts->fs_uid, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID))
+		seq_printf(m, ",uid=%u",
+				from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->fs_uid));
+	if (!gid_eq(opts->fs_gid, GLOBAL_ROOT_GID))
+		seq_printf(m, ",gid=%u",
+				from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, opts->fs_gid));
+	seq_printf(m, ",fmask=%04o,dmask=%04o", opts->fs_fmask, opts->fs_dmask);
+	if (opts->allow_utime)
+		seq_printf(m, ",allow_utime=%04o", opts->allow_utime);
+	if (sbi->nls_io)
+		seq_printf(m, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->nls_io->charset);
+	if (opts->utf8)
+		seq_puts(m, ",utf8");
+	seq_printf(m, ",case_sensitive=%u", opts->case_sensitive);
+	seq_printf(m, ",bps=%ld", sb->s_blocksize);
+	if (opts->errors == EXFAT_ERRORS_CONT)
+		seq_puts(m, ",errors=continue");
+	else if (opts->errors == EXFAT_ERRORS_PANIC)
+		seq_puts(m, ",errors=panic");
+	else
+		seq_puts(m, ",errors=remount-ro");
+	if (opts->discard)
+		seq_puts(m, ",discard");
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct inode *exfat_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei;
+
+	ei = kmem_cache_alloc(exfat_inode_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
+	if (!ei)
+		return NULL;
+
+	init_rwsem(&ei->truncate_lock);
+	return &ei->vfs_inode;
+}
+
+static void exfat_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	kmem_cache_free(exfat_inode_cachep, EXFAT_I(inode));
+}
+
+static const struct super_operations exfat_sops = {
+	.alloc_inode   = exfat_alloc_inode,
+	.destroy_inode = exfat_destroy_inode,
+	.write_inode   = exfat_write_inode,
+	.evict_inode  = exfat_evict_inode,
+	.put_super     = exfat_put_super,
+	.sync_fs       = exfat_sync_fs,
+	.statfs        = exfat_statfs,
+	.show_options  = exfat_show_options,
+};
+
+enum {
+	Opt_uid,
+	Opt_gid,
+	Opt_umask,
+	Opt_dmask,
+	Opt_fmask,
+	Opt_allow_utime,
+	Opt_charset,
+	Opt_utf8,
+	Opt_case_sensitive,
+	Opt_errors,
+	Opt_discard,
+};
+
+static const struct fs_parameter_spec exfat_param_specs[] = {
+	fsparam_u32("uid",			Opt_uid),
+	fsparam_u32("gid",			Opt_gid),
+	fsparam_u32oct("umask",			Opt_umask),
+	fsparam_u32oct("dmask",			Opt_dmask),
+	fsparam_u32oct("fmask",			Opt_fmask),
+	fsparam_u32oct("allow_utime",		Opt_allow_utime),
+	fsparam_string("iocharset",		Opt_charset),
+	fsparam_flag("utf8",			Opt_utf8),
+	fsparam_flag("case_sensitive",		Opt_case_sensitive),
+	fsparam_enum("errors",			Opt_errors),
+	fsparam_flag("discard",			Opt_discard),
+	{}
+};
+
+static const struct fs_parameter_enum exfat_param_enums[] = {
+	{ Opt_errors,	"continue",		EXFAT_ERRORS_CONT },
+	{ Opt_errors,	"panic",		EXFAT_ERRORS_PANIC },
+	{ Opt_errors,	"remount-ro",		EXFAT_ERRORS_RO },
+	{}
+};
+
+static const struct fs_parameter_description exfat_parameters = {
+	.name		= "exfat",
+	.specs		= exfat_param_specs,
+	.enums		= exfat_param_enums,
+};
+
+static int exfat_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = fc->s_fs_info;
+	struct exfat_mount_options *opts = &sbi->options;
+	struct fs_parse_result result;
+	int opt;
+
+	opt = fs_parse(fc, &exfat_parameters, param, &result);
+	if (opt < 0)
+		return opt;
+
+	switch (opt) {
+	case Opt_uid:
+		opts->fs_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
+		break;
+	case Opt_gid:
+		opts->fs_gid = make_kgid(current_user_ns(), result.uint_32);
+		break;
+	case Opt_umask:
+		opts->fs_fmask = result.uint_32;
+		opts->fs_dmask = result.uint_32;
+		break;
+	case Opt_dmask:
+		opts->fs_dmask = result.uint_32;
+		break;
+	case Opt_fmask:
+		opts->fs_fmask = result.uint_32;
+		break;
+	case Opt_allow_utime:
+		opts->allow_utime = result.uint_32 & 0022;
+		break;
+	case Opt_charset:
+		exfat_free_iocharset(sbi);
+		opts->iocharset = kstrdup(param->string, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!opts->iocharset)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		break;
+	case Opt_case_sensitive:
+		opts->case_sensitive = 1;
+		break;
+	case Opt_utf8:
+		opts->utf8 = 1;
+		break;
+	case Opt_errors:
+		opts->errors = result.uint_32;
+		break;
+	case Opt_discard:
+		opts->discard = 1;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void exfat_hash_init(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	int i;
+
+	spin_lock_init(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_HASH_SIZE; i++)
+		INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&sbi->inode_hashtable[i]);
+}
+
+static int exfat_read_root(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	struct exfat_chain cdir;
+	int num_subdirs, num_clu = 0;
+
+	exfat_chain_set(&ei->dir, sbi->root_dir, 0, ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN);
+	ei->entry = -1;
+	ei->start_clu = sbi->root_dir;
+	ei->flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
+	ei->type = TYPE_DIR;
+	ei->version = 0;
+	ei->rwoffset = 0;
+	ei->hint_bmap.off = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+	ei->hint_stat.eidx = 0;
+	ei->hint_stat.clu = sbi->root_dir;
+	ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+
+	exfat_chain_set(&cdir, sbi->root_dir, 0, ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN);
+	if (exfat_count_num_clusters(sb, &cdir, &num_clu))
+		return -EIO;
+	i_size_write(inode, num_clu << sbi->cluster_size_bits);
+
+	num_subdirs = exfat_count_dir_entries(sb, &cdir);
+	if (num_subdirs < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+	set_nlink(inode, num_subdirs + EXFAT_MIN_SUBDIR);
+
+	inode->i_uid = sbi->options.fs_uid;
+	inode->i_gid = sbi->options.fs_gid;
+	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
+	inode->i_generation = 0;
+	inode->i_mode = exfat_make_mode(sbi, ATTR_SUBDIR, 0777);
+	inode->i_op = &exfat_dir_inode_operations;
+	inode->i_fop = &exfat_dir_operations;
+
+	inode->i_blocks = ((i_size_read(inode) + (sbi->cluster_size - 1))
+			& ~(sbi->cluster_size - 1)) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+	EXFAT_I(inode)->i_pos = ((loff_t)sbi->root_dir << 32) | 0xffffffff;
+	EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned = i_size_read(inode);
+	EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk = i_size_read(inode);
+
+	exfat_save_attr(inode, ATTR_SUBDIR);
+	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
+	exfat_cache_init_inode(inode);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool is_exfat(struct pbr *pbr)
+{
+	int i = MUST_BE_ZERO_LEN;
+
+	do {
+		if (pbr->bpb.f64.res_zero[i - 1])
+			break;
+	} while (--i);
+	return i ? false : true;
+}
+
+static struct pbr *exfat_read_pbr_with_logical_sector(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct buffer_head **prev_bh)
+{
+	struct pbr *p_pbr = (struct pbr *) (*prev_bh)->b_data;
+	unsigned short logical_sect = 0;
+
+	logical_sect = 1 << p_pbr->bsx.f64.sect_size_bits;
+
+	if (!is_power_of_2(logical_sect) ||
+	    logical_sect < 512 || logical_sect > 4096) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bogus logical sector size %u",
+				logical_sect);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (logical_sect < sb->s_blocksize) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+			"logical sector size too small for device (logical sector size = %u)",
+			logical_sect);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (logical_sect > sb->s_blocksize) {
+		struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
+
+		__brelse(*prev_bh);
+		*prev_bh = NULL;
+
+		if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, logical_sect)) {
+			exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+				"unable to set blocksize %u", logical_sect);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+		bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
+		if (!bh) {
+			exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+				"unable to read boot sector (logical sector size = %lu)",
+				sb->s_blocksize);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+		*prev_bh = bh;
+		p_pbr = (struct pbr *) bh->b_data;
+	}
+	return p_pbr;
+}
+
+/* mount the file system volume */
+static int __exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct pbr *p_pbr;
+	struct pbr64 *p_bpb;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	/* set block size to read super block */
+	sb_min_blocksize(sb, 512);
+
+	/* read boot sector */
+	bh = sb_bread(sb, 0);
+	if (!bh) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "unable to read boot sector");
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	/* PRB is read */
+	p_pbr = (struct pbr *)bh->b_data;
+
+	/* check the validity of PBR */
+	if (le16_to_cpu((p_pbr->signature)) != PBR_SIGNATURE) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid boot record signature");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto free_bh;
+	}
+
+
+	/* check logical sector size */
+	p_pbr = exfat_read_pbr_with_logical_sector(sb, &bh);
+	if (!p_pbr) {
+		ret = -EIO;
+		goto free_bh;
+	}
+
+	if (!is_exfat(p_pbr)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto free_bh;
+	}
+
+	/* set maximum file size for exFAT */
+	sb->s_maxbytes = 0x7fffffffffffffffLL;
+
+	p_bpb = (struct pbr64 *)p_pbr;
+	if (!p_bpb->bsx.num_fats) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "bogus number of FAT structure");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto free_bh;
+	}
+
+	sbi->sect_per_clus = 1 << p_bpb->bsx.sect_per_clus_bits;
+	sbi->sect_per_clus_bits = p_bpb->bsx.sect_per_clus_bits;
+	sbi->cluster_size_bits = sbi->sect_per_clus_bits + sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+	sbi->cluster_size = 1 << sbi->cluster_size_bits;
+	sbi->num_FAT_sectors = le32_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.fat_length);
+	sbi->FAT1_start_sector = le32_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.fat_offset);
+	sbi->FAT2_start_sector = p_bpb->bsx.num_fats == 1 ?
+		sbi->FAT1_start_sector :
+			sbi->FAT1_start_sector + sbi->num_FAT_sectors;
+	sbi->root_start_sector = le32_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.clu_offset);
+	sbi->data_start_sector = sbi->root_start_sector;
+	sbi->num_sectors = le64_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.vol_length);
+	/* because the cluster index starts with 2 */
+	sbi->num_clusters = le32_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.clu_count) +
+		EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS;
+
+	sbi->vol_id = le32_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.vol_serial);
+	sbi->root_dir = le32_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.root_cluster);
+	sbi->dentries_in_root = 0;
+	sbi->dentries_per_clu = 1 <<
+		(sbi->cluster_size_bits - DENTRY_SIZE_BITS);
+
+	sbi->vol_flag = le16_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.vol_flags);
+	sbi->clu_srch_ptr = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER;
+	sbi->used_clusters = ~0u;
+
+	if (le16_to_cpu(p_bpb->bsx.vol_flags) & VOL_DIRTY) {
+		sbi->vol_flag |= VOL_DIRTY;
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+			"Volume was not properly unmounted. Some data may be corrupt. Please run fsck.");
+	}
+
+	ret = exfat_create_upcase_table(sb);
+	if (ret) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to load upcase table");
+		goto free_bh;
+	}
+
+	ret = exfat_load_bitmap(sb);
+	if (ret) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to load alloc-bitmap");
+		goto free_upcase_table;
+	}
+
+	ret = exfat_count_used_clusters(sb, &sbi->used_clusters);
+	if (ret) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to scan clusters");
+		goto free_alloc_bitmap;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+free_alloc_bitmap:
+	exfat_free_bitmap(sb);
+free_upcase_table:
+	exfat_free_upcase_table(sb);
+free_bh:
+	brelse(bh);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int exfat_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = sb->s_fs_info;
+	struct exfat_mount_options *opts = &sbi->options;
+	struct inode *root_inode;
+	int err;
+
+	if (opts->allow_utime == (unsigned short)-1)
+		opts->allow_utime = ~opts->fs_dmask & 0022;
+
+	if (opts->utf8 && strcmp(opts->iocharset, exfat_iocharset_with_utf8)) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+			"utf8 enabled, \"iocharset=%s\" is recommended",
+			exfat_iocharset_with_utf8);
+	}
+
+	if (opts->discard) {
+		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
+
+		if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
+			exfat_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+				"mounting with \"discard\" option, but the device does not support discard");
+		opts->discard = 0;
+	}
+
+	sb->s_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME;
+	sb->s_magic = EXFAT_SUPER_MAGIC;
+	sb->s_op = &exfat_sops;
+
+	sb->s_d_op = EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.case_sensitive ?
+			&exfat_dentry_ops : &exfat_ci_dentry_ops;
+
+	err = __exfat_fill_super(sb);
+	if (err) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to recognize exfat type");
+		goto check_nls_io;
+	}
+
+	/* set up enough so that it can read an inode */
+	exfat_hash_init(sb);
+
+	sbi->nls_io = load_nls(sbi->options.iocharset);
+	if (!sbi->nls_io) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "IO charset %s not found",
+				sbi->options.iocharset);
+		err = -EINVAL;
+		goto free_table;
+	}
+
+	root_inode = new_inode(sb);
+	if (!root_inode) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to allocate root inode.");
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto free_table;
+	}
+
+	root_inode->i_ino = EXFAT_ROOT_INO;
+	inode_set_iversion(root_inode, 1);
+	err = exfat_read_root(root_inode);
+	if (err) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to initialize root inode.");
+		goto put_inode;
+	}
+
+	exfat_hash_inode(root_inode, EXFAT_I(root_inode)->i_pos);
+	insert_inode_hash(root_inode);
+
+	sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
+	if (!sb->s_root) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed to get the root dentry");
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto put_inode;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+put_inode:
+	iput(root_inode);
+	sb->s_root = NULL;
+
+free_table:
+	exfat_free_upcase_table(sb);
+	exfat_free_bitmap(sb);
+
+check_nls_io:
+	if (sbi->nls_io)
+		unload_nls(sbi->nls_io);
+	exfat_free_iocharset(sbi);
+	sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
+	kfree(sbi);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int exfat_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+	return get_tree_bdev(fc, exfat_fill_super);
+}
+
+static void exfat_free(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+	kfree(fc->s_fs_info);
+}
+
+static const struct fs_context_operations exfat_context_ops = {
+	.parse_param	= exfat_parse_param,
+	.get_tree	= exfat_get_tree,
+	.free		= exfat_free,
+};
+
+static int exfat_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi;
+
+	sbi = kzalloc(sizeof(struct exfat_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sbi)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mutex_init(&sbi->s_lock);
+	ratelimit_state_init(&sbi->ratelimit, DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
+			DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
+
+	sbi->options.fs_uid = current_uid();
+	sbi->options.fs_gid = current_gid();
+	sbi->options.fs_fmask = current->fs->umask;
+	sbi->options.fs_dmask = current->fs->umask;
+	sbi->options.allow_utime = -1;
+	sbi->options.iocharset = exfat_default_iocharset;
+	sbi->options.errors = EXFAT_ERRORS_RO;
+
+	fc->s_fs_info = sbi;
+	fc->ops = &exfat_context_ops;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct file_system_type exfat_fs_type = {
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.name			= "exfat",
+	.init_fs_context	= exfat_init_fs_context,
+	.parameters		= &exfat_parameters,
+	.kill_sb		= kill_block_super,
+	.fs_flags		= FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
+};
+
+static void exfat_inode_init_once(void *foo)
+{
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = (struct exfat_inode_info *)foo;
+
+	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&ei->i_hash_fat);
+	inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
+}
+
+static int __init init_exfat_fs(void)
+{
+	int err;
+
+	err = exfat_cache_init();
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	exfat_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("exfat_inode_cache",
+			sizeof(struct exfat_inode_info),
+			0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT | SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
+			exfat_inode_init_once);
+	if (!exfat_inode_cachep) {
+		err = -ENOMEM;
+		goto shutdown_cache;
+	}
+
+	err = register_filesystem(&exfat_fs_type);
+	if (err)
+		goto destroy_cache;
+
+	return 0;
+
+destroy_cache:
+	kmem_cache_destroy(exfat_inode_cachep);
+shutdown_cache:
+	exfat_cache_shutdown();
+	return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit exit_exfat_fs(void)
+{
+	kmem_cache_destroy(exfat_inode_cachep);
+	unregister_filesystem(&exfat_fs_type);
+	exfat_cache_shutdown();
+}
+
+module_init(init_exfat_fs);
+module_exit(exit_exfat_fs);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("exFAT filesystem support");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.");
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 02/13] exfat: add super block operations

[Christoph Hellwig]

Looks good, modulo a few nitpicks below:

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 04:20:25PM +0800, Namjae Jeon wrote:
> +static int exfat_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
> +{
> +	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
> +	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
> +	unsigned long long id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);

> +	if (sbi->used_clusters == ~0u) {

Various other places use UINT_MAX here instead.  Maybe it makes sense
to add a EXFAT_CLUSTERS_UNTRACKED or similar define and use that in all
places?

> +	if ((new_flag == VOL_DIRTY) && (!buffer_dirty(sbi->pbr_bh)))

No need for both sets of inner braces.

> +static bool is_exfat(struct pbr *pbr)
> +{
> +	int i = MUST_BE_ZERO_LEN;
> +
> +	do {
> +		if (pbr->bpb.f64.res_zero[i - 1])
> +			break;
> +	} while (--i);
> +	return i ? false : true;
> +}

I find the MUST_BE_ZERO_LEN a little weird here.  Maybe that should
be something like PBP64_RESERVED_LEN?

Also I think this could be simplified by just using memchr_inv in the
caller

	if (memchr_inv(pbr->bpb.f64.res_zero, 0,
			sizeof(pbr->bpb.f64.res_zero)))
		ret = -EINVAL;
		goto free_bh;
	}

> +	/* set maximum file size for exFAT */
> +	sb->s_maxbytes = 0x7fffffffffffffffLL;

That this is setting the max size is pretty obvious.  Maybe the comment
should be updated to mention how this max file size is calculated?

RE: [PATCH v9 02/13] exfat: add super block operations

[Namjae Jeon]

> Looks good, modulo a few nitpicks below:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Thanks!
> 
> On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 04:20:25PM +0800, Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > +static int exfat_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf) {
> > +	struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
> > +	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
> > +	unsigned long long id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
> 
> > +	if (sbi->used_clusters == ~0u) {
> 
> Various other places use UINT_MAX here instead.  Maybe it makes sense to
> add a EXFAT_CLUSTERS_UNTRACKED or similar define and use that in all
> places?
Okay.
> 
> > +	if ((new_flag == VOL_DIRTY) && (!buffer_dirty(sbi->pbr_bh)))
> 
> No need for both sets of inner braces.
Yep.
> 
> > +static bool is_exfat(struct pbr *pbr) {
> > +	int i = MUST_BE_ZERO_LEN;
> > +
> > +	do {
> > +		if (pbr->bpb.f64.res_zero[i - 1])
> > +			break;
> > +	} while (--i);
> > +	return i ? false : true;
> > +}
> 
> I find the MUST_BE_ZERO_LEN a little weird here.  Maybe that should be
> something like PBP64_RESERVED_LEN?
Okay.

> 
> Also I think this could be simplified by just using memchr_inv in the
> caller
> 
> 	if (memchr_inv(pbr->bpb.f64.res_zero, 0,
> 			sizeof(pbr->bpb.f64.res_zero)))
> 		ret = -EINVAL;
> 		goto free_bh;
> 	}
Okay.
> 
> > +	/* set maximum file size for exFAT */
> > +	sb->s_maxbytes = 0x7fffffffffffffffLL;
> 
> That this is setting the max size is pretty obvious.  Maybe the comment
> should be updated to mention how this max file size is calculated?
I will add the comment.

Thanks for your review!

[PATCH v9 03/13] exfat: add inode operations

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds the implementation of inode operations for exfat.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/exfat/inode.c |  708 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/exfat/namei.c | 1456 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 2164 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/inode.c
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/namei.c

diff --git a/fs/exfat/inode.c b/fs/exfat/inode.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c2b04537cb24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/inode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,708 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/mpage.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/writeback.h>
+#include <linux/uio.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/iversion.h>
+
+#include "exfat_raw.h"
+#include "exfat_fs.h"
+
+/* 2-level option flag */
+enum {
+	BMAP_NOT_CREATE,
+	BMAP_ADD_CLUSTER,
+};
+
+static int __exfat_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync)
+{
+	int ret = -EIO;
+	unsigned long long on_disk_size;
+	struct exfat_timestamp tm;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep, *ep2;
+	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es = NULL;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	bool is_dir = (ei->type == TYPE_DIR) ? true : false;
+	struct exfat_dir_entry info;
+
+	if (inode->i_ino == EXFAT_ROOT_INO)
+		return 0;
+
+	info.attr = exfat_make_attr(inode);
+	info.size = i_size_read(inode);
+
+	exfat_time_unix2fat(sbi, &inode->i_mtime, &info.modify_timestamp);
+	exfat_time_unix2fat(sbi, &inode->i_ctime, &info.create_timestamp);
+	exfat_time_unix2fat(sbi, &inode->i_atime, &info.access_timestamp);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the indode is already unlinked, there is no need for updating it.
+	 */
+	if (ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (is_dir && ei->dir.dir == sbi->root_dir && ei->entry == -1)
+		return 0;
+
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_DIRTY);
+
+	/* get the directory entry of given file or directory */
+	es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &(ei->dir), ei->entry, ES_ALL_ENTRIES,
+		&ep);
+	if (!es)
+		return -EIO;
+	ep2 = ep + 1;
+
+	ep->file_attr = cpu_to_le16(info.attr);
+
+	/* set FILE_INFO structure using the acquired struct exfat_dentry */
+	tm.tz = info.create_timestamp.timezone;
+	tm.sec = info.create_timestamp.second;
+	tm.min = info.create_timestamp.minute;
+	tm.hour = info.create_timestamp.hour;
+	tm.day = info.create_timestamp.day;
+	tm.mon = info.create_timestamp.month;
+	tm.year = info.create_timestamp.year;
+	exfat_set_entry_time(ep, &tm, TM_CREATE);
+
+	tm.tz = info.modify_timestamp.timezone;
+	tm.sec = info.modify_timestamp.second;
+	tm.min = info.modify_timestamp.minute;
+	tm.hour = info.modify_timestamp.hour;
+	tm.day = info.modify_timestamp.day;
+	tm.mon = info.modify_timestamp.month;
+	tm.year = info.modify_timestamp.year;
+	exfat_set_entry_time(ep, &tm, TM_MODIFY);
+
+	/* File size should be zero if there is no cluster allocated */
+	on_disk_size = info.size;
+
+	if (ei->start_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER)
+		on_disk_size = 0;
+
+	ep2->stream_valid_size = cpu_to_le64(on_disk_size);
+	ep2->stream_size = ep2->stream_valid_size;
+
+	ret = exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(sb, es, sync);
+	kfree(es);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int exfat_write_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_lock);
+	ret = __exfat_write_inode(inode, wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL);
+	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_lock);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void exfat_sync_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	lockdep_assert_held(&EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_lock);
+	__exfat_write_inode(inode, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Input: inode, (logical) clu_offset, target allocation area
+ * Output: errcode, cluster number
+ * *clu = (~0), if it's unable to allocate a new cluster
+ */
+static int exfat_map_cluster(struct inode *inode, unsigned int clu_offset,
+		unsigned int *clu, int create)
+{
+	int ret, modified = false;
+	unsigned int last_clu;
+	struct exfat_chain new_clu;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es = NULL;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	unsigned int local_clu_offset = clu_offset;
+	unsigned int num_to_be_allocated = 0, num_clusters = 0;
+
+	ei->rwoffset = EXFAT_CLU_TO_B(clu_offset, sbi);
+
+	if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk > 0)
+		num_clusters =
+			EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk,
+			sbi);
+
+	if (clu_offset >= num_clusters)
+		num_to_be_allocated = clu_offset - num_clusters + 1;
+
+	if (!create && (num_to_be_allocated > 0)) {
+		*clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	*clu = last_clu = ei->start_clu;
+
+	if (ei->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+		if (clu_offset > 0 && *clu != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+			last_clu += clu_offset - 1;
+
+			if (clu_offset == num_clusters)
+				*clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+			else
+				*clu += clu_offset;
+		}
+	} else if (ei->type == TYPE_FILE) {
+		unsigned int fclus = 0;
+		int err = exfat_get_cluster(inode, clu_offset,
+				&fclus, clu, &last_clu, 1);
+		if (err)
+			return -EIO;
+
+		clu_offset -= fclus;
+	} else {
+		/* hint information */
+		if (clu_offset > 0 && ei->hint_bmap.off != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER &&
+		    ei->hint_bmap.off > 0 && clu_offset >= ei->hint_bmap.off) {
+			clu_offset -= ei->hint_bmap.off;
+			/* hint_bmap.clu should be valid */
+			WARN_ON(ei->hint_bmap.clu < 2);
+			*clu = ei->hint_bmap.clu;
+		}
+
+		while (clu_offset > 0 && *clu != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+			last_clu = *clu;
+			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, clu))
+				return -EIO;
+			clu_offset--;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (*clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_DIRTY);
+
+		new_clu.dir = (last_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) ?
+				EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER : last_clu + 1;
+		new_clu.size = 0;
+		new_clu.flags = ei->flags;
+
+		/* allocate a cluster */
+		if (num_to_be_allocated < 1) {
+			/* Broken FAT (i_sze > allocated FAT) */
+			exfat_fs_error(sb, "broken FAT chain.");
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+
+		ret = exfat_alloc_cluster(inode, num_to_be_allocated, &new_clu);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		if (new_clu.dir == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER ||
+		    new_clu.dir == EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER) {
+			exfat_fs_error(sb,
+				"bogus cluster new allocated (last_clu : %u, new_clu : %u)",
+				last_clu, new_clu.dir);
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+
+		/* append to the FAT chain */
+		if (last_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+			if (new_clu.flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN)
+				ei->flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
+			ei->start_clu = new_clu.dir;
+			modified = true;
+		} else {
+			if (new_clu.flags != ei->flags) {
+				/* no-fat-chain bit is disabled,
+				 * so fat-chain should be synced with
+				 * alloc-bitmap
+				 */
+				exfat_chain_cont_cluster(sb, ei->start_clu,
+					num_clusters);
+				ei->flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
+				modified = true;
+			}
+			if (new_clu.flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN)
+				if (exfat_ent_set(sb, last_clu, new_clu.dir))
+					return -EIO;
+		}
+
+		num_clusters += num_to_be_allocated;
+		*clu = new_clu.dir;
+
+		if (ei->dir.dir != DIR_DELETED) {
+			es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &(ei->dir), ei->entry,
+				ES_ALL_ENTRIES, &ep);
+			if (!es)
+				return -EIO;
+			/* get stream entry */
+			ep++;
+
+			/* update directory entry */
+			if (modified) {
+				if (ep->stream_flags != ei->flags)
+					ep->stream_flags = ei->flags;
+
+				if (le32_to_cpu(ep->stream_start_clu) !=
+						ei->start_clu)
+					ep->stream_start_clu =
+						cpu_to_le32(ei->start_clu);
+
+				ep->stream_valid_size =
+					cpu_to_le64(i_size_read(inode));
+				ep->stream_size = ep->stream_valid_size;
+			}
+
+			if (exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(sb, es,
+			    inode_needs_sync(inode)))
+				return -EIO;
+			kfree(es);
+
+		} /* end of if != DIR_DELETED */
+
+		inode->i_blocks +=
+			num_to_be_allocated << sbi->sect_per_clus_bits;
+
+		/*
+		 * Move *clu pointer along FAT chains (hole care) because the
+		 * caller of this function expect *clu to be the last cluster.
+		 * This only works when num_to_be_allocated >= 2,
+		 * *clu = (the first cluster of the allocated chain) =>
+		 * (the last cluster of ...)
+		 */
+		if (ei->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			*clu += num_to_be_allocated - 1;
+		} else {
+			while (num_to_be_allocated > 1) {
+				if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, clu))
+					return -EIO;
+				num_to_be_allocated--;
+			}
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	/* hint information */
+	ei->hint_bmap.off = local_clu_offset;
+	ei->hint_bmap.clu = *clu;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int exfat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys,
+		unsigned long *mapped_blocks, int *create)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	sector_t last_block;
+	unsigned int cluster, clu_offset, sec_offset;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	*phys = 0;
+	*mapped_blocks = 0;
+
+	last_block = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sb);
+	if (sector >= last_block && *create == BMAP_NOT_CREATE)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Is this block already allocated? */
+	clu_offset = sector >> sbi->sect_per_clus_bits;  /* cluster offset */
+
+	err = exfat_map_cluster(inode, clu_offset, &cluster,
+		*create & BMAP_ADD_CLUSTER);
+	if (err) {
+		if (err != -ENOSPC)
+			return -EIO;
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (cluster != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		/* sector offset in cluster */
+		sec_offset = sector & (sbi->sect_per_clus - 1);
+
+		*phys = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, cluster) + sec_offset;
+		*mapped_blocks = sbi->sect_per_clus - sec_offset;
+	}
+
+	if (sector < last_block)
+		*create = BMAP_NOT_CREATE;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int exfat_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
+		struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	unsigned long max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
+	int err = 0;
+	unsigned long mapped_blocks;
+	sector_t phys;
+	loff_t pos;
+	int bmap_create = create ? BMAP_ADD_CLUSTER : BMAP_NOT_CREATE;
+
+	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	err = exfat_bmap(inode, iblock, &phys, &mapped_blocks, &bmap_create);
+	if (err) {
+		if (err != -ENOSPC)
+			exfat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
+				"failed to bmap (inode : %p iblock : %llu, err : %d)",
+				inode, (unsigned long long)iblock, err);
+		goto unlock_ret;
+	}
+
+	if (phys) {
+		max_blocks = min(mapped_blocks, max_blocks);
+
+		/* Treat newly added block / cluster */
+		if (bmap_create || buffer_delay(bh_result)) {
+			/* Update i_size_ondisk */
+			pos = EXFAT_BLK_TO_B((iblock + 1), sb);
+			if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk < pos)
+				EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk = pos;
+
+			if (bmap_create) {
+				if (buffer_delay(bh_result) &&
+				    pos > EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned) {
+					exfat_fs_error(sb,
+						"requested for bmap out of range(pos : (%llu) > i_size_aligned(%llu)\n",
+						pos,
+						EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned);
+					err = -EIO;
+					goto unlock_ret;
+				}
+				set_buffer_new(bh_result);
+
+				/*
+				 * adjust i_size_aligned if i_size_ondisk is
+				 * bigger than it. (i.e. non-DA)
+				 */
+				if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk >
+				    EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned) {
+					EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned =
+						EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (buffer_delay(bh_result))
+				clear_buffer_delay(bh_result);
+		}
+		map_bh(bh_result, sb, phys);
+	}
+
+	bh_result->b_size = EXFAT_BLK_TO_B(max_blocks, sb);
+unlock_ret:
+	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int exfat_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
+{
+	return mpage_readpage(page, exfat_get_block);
+}
+
+static int exfat_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+		struct list_head *pages, unsigned int nr_pages)
+{
+	return mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, exfat_get_block);
+}
+
+static int exfat_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+	return block_write_full_page(page, exfat_get_block, wbc);
+}
+
+static int exfat_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
+		struct writeback_control *wbc)
+{
+	return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, exfat_get_block);
+}
+
+static void exfat_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+
+	if (to > i_size_read(inode)) {
+		truncate_pagecache(inode, i_size_read(inode));
+		exfat_truncate(inode, EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned);
+	}
+}
+
+static int exfat_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+		loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int flags,
+		struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	*pagep = NULL;
+	ret = cont_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
+			       exfat_get_block,
+			       &EXFAT_I(mapping->host)->i_size_ondisk);
+
+	if (ret < 0)
+		exfat_write_failed(mapping, pos+len);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int exfat_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
+		loff_t pos, unsigned int len, unsigned int copied,
+		struct page *pagep, void *fsdata)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	int err;
+
+	err = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, pagep, fsdata);
+
+	if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned < i_size_read(inode)) {
+		exfat_fs_error(inode->i_sb,
+			"invalid size(size(%llu) > aligned(%llu)\n",
+			i_size_read(inode), EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	if (err < len)
+		exfat_write_failed(mapping, pos+len);
+
+	if (!(err < 0) && !(ei->attr & ATTR_ARCHIVE)) {
+		inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
+		ei->attr |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
+		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static ssize_t exfat_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
+{
+	struct address_space *mapping = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping;
+	struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
+	loff_t size = iocb->ki_pos + iov_iter_count(iter);
+	int rw = iov_iter_rw(iter);
+	ssize_t ret;
+
+	if (rw == WRITE) {
+		/*
+		 * FIXME: blockdev_direct_IO() doesn't use ->write_begin(),
+		 * so we need to update the ->i_size_aligned to block boundary.
+		 *
+		 * But we must fill the remaining area or hole by nul for
+		 * updating ->i_size_aligned
+		 *
+		 * Return 0, and fallback to normal buffered write.
+		 */
+		if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned < size)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Need to use the DIO_LOCKING for avoiding the race
+	 * condition of exfat_get_block() and ->truncate().
+	 */
+	ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, exfat_get_block);
+	if (ret < 0 && (rw & WRITE))
+		exfat_write_failed(mapping, size);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static sector_t exfat_aop_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
+{
+	sector_t blocknr;
+
+	/* exfat_get_cluster() assumes the requested blocknr isn't truncated. */
+	down_read(&EXFAT_I(mapping->host)->truncate_lock);
+	blocknr = generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, exfat_get_block);
+	up_read(&EXFAT_I(mapping->host)->truncate_lock);
+	return blocknr;
+}
+
+/*
+ * exfat_block_truncate_page() zeroes out a mapping from file offset `from'
+ * up to the end of the block which corresponds to `from'.
+ * This is required during truncate to physically zeroout the tail end
+ * of that block so it doesn't yield old data if the file is later grown.
+ * Also, avoid causing failure from fsx for cases of "data past EOF"
+ */
+int exfat_block_truncate_page(struct inode *inode, loff_t from)
+{
+	return block_truncate_page(inode->i_mapping, from, exfat_get_block);
+}
+
+static const struct address_space_operations exfat_aops = {
+	.readpage	= exfat_readpage,
+	.readpages	= exfat_readpages,
+	.writepage	= exfat_writepage,
+	.writepages	= exfat_writepages,
+	.write_begin	= exfat_write_begin,
+	.write_end	= exfat_write_end,
+	.direct_IO	= exfat_direct_IO,
+	.bmap		= exfat_aop_bmap
+};
+
+static inline unsigned long exfat_hash(loff_t i_pos)
+{
+	return hash_32(i_pos, EXFAT_HASH_BITS);
+}
+
+void exfat_hash_inode(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_pos)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb);
+	struct hlist_head *head = sbi->inode_hashtable + exfat_hash(i_pos);
+
+	spin_lock(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
+	EXFAT_I(inode)->i_pos = i_pos;
+	hlist_add_head(&EXFAT_I(inode)->i_hash_fat, head);
+	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
+}
+
+void exfat_unhash_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb);
+
+	spin_lock(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
+	hlist_del_init(&EXFAT_I(inode)->i_hash_fat);
+	EXFAT_I(inode)->i_pos = 0;
+	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
+}
+
+struct inode *exfat_iget(struct super_block *sb, loff_t i_pos)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *info;
+	struct hlist_head *head = sbi->inode_hashtable + exfat_hash(i_pos);
+	struct inode *inode = NULL;
+
+	spin_lock(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
+	hlist_for_each_entry(info, head, i_hash_fat) {
+		WARN_ON(info->vfs_inode.i_sb != sb);
+
+		if (i_pos != info->i_pos)
+			continue;
+		inode = igrab(&info->vfs_inode);
+		if (inode)
+			break;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sbi->inode_hash_lock);
+	return inode;
+}
+
+/* doesn't deal with root inode */
+static int exfat_fill_inode(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_dir_entry *info)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	loff_t size = info->size;
+
+	memcpy(&ei->dir, &info->dir, sizeof(struct exfat_chain));
+	ei->entry = info->entry;
+	ei->attr = info->attr;
+	ei->start_clu = info->start_clu;
+	ei->flags = info->flags;
+	ei->type = info->type;
+
+	ei->version = 0;
+	ei->hint_stat.eidx = 0;
+	ei->hint_stat.clu = info->start_clu;
+	ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+	ei->rwoffset = 0;
+	ei->hint_bmap.off = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+	ei->i_pos = 0;
+
+	inode->i_uid = sbi->options.fs_uid;
+	inode->i_gid = sbi->options.fs_gid;
+	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
+	inode->i_generation = prandom_u32();
+
+	if (info->attr & ATTR_SUBDIR) { /* directory */
+		inode->i_generation &= ~1;
+		inode->i_mode = exfat_make_mode(sbi, info->attr, 0777);
+		inode->i_op = &exfat_dir_inode_operations;
+		inode->i_fop = &exfat_dir_operations;
+		set_nlink(inode, info->num_subdirs);
+	} else { /* regular file */
+		inode->i_generation |= 1;
+		inode->i_mode = exfat_make_mode(sbi, info->attr, 0777);
+		inode->i_op = &exfat_file_inode_operations;
+		inode->i_fop = &exfat_file_operations;
+		inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &exfat_aops;
+		inode->i_mapping->nrpages = 0;
+	}
+
+	i_size_write(inode, size);
+
+	/* ondisk and aligned size should be aligned with block size */
+	if (size & (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1)) {
+		size |= (inode->i_sb->s_blocksize - 1);
+		size++;
+	}
+
+	ei->i_size_aligned = size;
+	ei->i_size_ondisk = size;
+
+	exfat_save_attr(inode, info->attr);
+
+	inode->i_blocks = ((i_size_read(inode) + (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) &
+		~(sbi->cluster_size - 1)) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+
+	exfat_time_fat2unix(sbi, &inode->i_mtime, &info->modify_timestamp);
+	exfat_time_fat2unix(sbi, &inode->i_ctime, &info->create_timestamp);
+	exfat_time_fat2unix(sbi, &inode->i_atime, &info->access_timestamp);
+
+	exfat_cache_init_inode(inode);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct inode *exfat_build_inode(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_dir_entry *info, loff_t i_pos)
+{
+	struct inode *inode;
+	int err;
+
+	inode = exfat_iget(sb, i_pos);
+	if (inode)
+		goto out;
+	inode = new_inode(sb);
+	if (!inode) {
+		inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	inode->i_ino = iunique(sb, EXFAT_ROOT_INO);
+	inode_set_iversion(inode, 1);
+	err = exfat_fill_inode(inode, info);
+	if (err) {
+		iput(inode);
+		inode = ERR_PTR(err);
+		goto out;
+	}
+	exfat_hash_inode(inode, i_pos);
+	insert_inode_hash(inode);
+out:
+	return inode;
+}
+
+void exfat_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
+
+	if (!inode->i_nlink) {
+		i_size_write(inode, 0);
+		mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_lock);
+		__exfat_truncate(inode, 0);
+		mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_lock);
+	}
+
+	invalidate_inode_buffers(inode);
+	clear_inode(inode);
+	exfat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
+	exfat_unhash_inode(inode);
+}
diff --git a/fs/exfat/namei.c b/fs/exfat/namei.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c342d0956afb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/namei.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1456 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/iversion.h>
+#include <linux/namei.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <linux/nls.h>
+
+#include "exfat_raw.h"
+#include "exfat_fs.h"
+
+static inline unsigned long exfat_d_version(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	return (unsigned long) dentry->d_fsdata;
+}
+
+static inline void exfat_d_version_set(struct dentry *dentry,
+		unsigned long version)
+{
+	dentry->d_fsdata = (void *) version;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If new entry was created in the parent, it could create the 8.3
+ * alias (the shortname of logname).  So, the parent may have the
+ * negative-dentry which matches the created 8.3 alias.
+ *
+ * If it happened, the negative dentry isn't actually negative
+ * anymore.  So, drop it.
+ */
+static int __exfat_revalidate_common(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	int ret = 1;
+
+	spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
+	if (!inode_eq_iversion(d_inode(dentry->d_parent),
+			exfat_d_version(dentry)))
+		ret = 0;
+	spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __exfat_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	/* This is not negative dentry. Always valid. */
+	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry))
+		return 1;
+	return __exfat_revalidate_common(dentry);
+}
+
+static int __exfat_revalidate_ci(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	/*
+	 * This is not negative dentry. Always valid.
+	 *
+	 * Note, rename() to existing directory entry will have ->d_inode,
+	 * and will use existing name which isn't specified name by user.
+	 *
+	 * We may be able to drop this positive dentry here. But dropping
+	 * positive dentry isn't good idea. So it's unsupported like
+	 * rename("filename", "FILENAME") for now.
+	 */
+	if (d_really_is_positive(dentry))
+		return 1;
+	/*
+	 * Drop the negative dentry, in order to make sure to use the
+	 * case sensitive name which is specified by user if this is
+	 * for creation.
+	 */
+	if (flags & (LOOKUP_CREATE | LOOKUP_RENAME_TARGET))
+		return 0;
+	return __exfat_revalidate_common(dentry);
+}
+
+
+/* returns the length of a struct qstr, ignoring trailing dots */
+static unsigned int __exfat_striptail_len(unsigned int len, const char *name)
+{
+	while (len && name[len - 1] == '.')
+		len--;
+	return len;
+}
+
+static unsigned int exfat_striptail_len(const struct qstr *qstr)
+{
+	return __exfat_striptail_len(qstr->len, qstr->name);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int __exfat_full_name_hash(const struct dentry *dentry,
+		const char *name, unsigned int len)
+{
+	return full_name_hash(dentry, name, len);
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long __exfat_init_name_hash(const struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	return init_name_hash(dentry);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute the hash for the exfat name corresponding to the dentry.
+ * Note: if the name is invalid, we leave the hash code unchanged so
+ * that the existing dentry can be used. The exfat fs routines will
+ * return ENOENT or EINVAL as appropriate.
+ */
+static int exfat_d_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *qstr)
+{
+	unsigned int len = exfat_striptail_len(qstr);
+
+	qstr->hash = __exfat_full_name_hash(dentry, qstr->name, len);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute the hash for the exfat name corresponding to the dentry.
+ * Note: if the name is invalid, we leave the hash code unchanged so
+ * that the existing dentry can be used. The exfat fs routines will
+ * return ENOENT or EINVAL as appropriate.
+ */
+static int exfat_d_hashi(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *qstr)
+{
+	struct nls_table *t = EXFAT_SB(dentry->d_sb)->nls_io;
+	const unsigned char *name;
+	unsigned int len;
+	unsigned long hash;
+
+	name = qstr->name;
+	len = exfat_striptail_len(qstr);
+
+	hash = __exfat_init_name_hash(dentry);
+	while (len--)
+		hash = partial_name_hash(nls_tolower(t, *name++), hash);
+	qstr->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Case sensitive compare of two exfat names.
+ */
+static int exfat_cmp(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len,
+		const char *str, const struct qstr *name)
+{
+	unsigned int alen, blen;
+
+	/* A filename cannot end in '.' or we treat it like it has none */
+	alen = exfat_striptail_len(name);
+	blen = __exfat_striptail_len(len, str);
+	if (alen == blen) {
+		if (strncmp(name->name, str, alen) == 0)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Case insensitive compare of two exfat names.
+ */
+static int exfat_cmpi(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len,
+		const char *str, const struct qstr *name)
+{
+	struct nls_table *t = EXFAT_SB(dentry->d_sb)->nls_io;
+	unsigned int alen, blen;
+
+	/* A filename cannot end in '.' or we treat it like it has none */
+	alen = exfat_striptail_len(name);
+	blen = __exfat_striptail_len(len, str);
+	if (alen == blen) {
+		if (nls_strnicmp(t, name->name, str, alen) == 0)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int exfat_revalidate(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
+		return -ECHILD;
+
+	return __exfat_revalidate(dentry);
+}
+
+static int exfat_revalidate_ci(struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
+		return -ECHILD;
+
+	return __exfat_revalidate_ci(dentry, flags);
+}
+
+const struct dentry_operations exfat_dentry_ops = {
+	.d_revalidate	= exfat_revalidate,
+	.d_hash		= exfat_d_hash,
+	.d_compare	= exfat_cmp,
+};
+
+const struct dentry_operations exfat_ci_dentry_ops = {
+	.d_revalidate	= exfat_revalidate_ci,
+	.d_hash		= exfat_d_hashi,
+	.d_compare	= exfat_cmpi,
+};
+
+/* used only in search empty_slot() */
+#define CNT_UNUSED_NOHIT        (-1)
+#define CNT_UNUSED_HIT          (-2)
+/* search EMPTY CONTINUOUS "num_entries" entries */
+static int exfat_search_empty_slot(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_hint_femp *hint_femp, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int num_entries)
+{
+	int i, dentry, num_empty = 0;
+	int dentries_per_clu;
+	unsigned int type;
+	struct exfat_chain clu;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
+
+	if (hint_femp->eidx != EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
+		dentry = hint_femp->eidx;
+		if (num_entries <= hint_femp->count) {
+			hint_femp->eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+			return dentry;
+		}
+
+		exfat_chain_dup(&clu, &hint_femp->cur);
+	} else {
+		exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
+		dentry = 0;
+	}
+
+	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1);
+
+		for (; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) {
+			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh, NULL);
+			if (!ep)
+				return -EIO;
+			type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
+			brelse(bh);
+
+			if (type == TYPE_UNUSED || type == TYPE_DELETED) {
+				num_empty++;
+				if (hint_femp->eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
+					hint_femp->eidx = dentry;
+					hint_femp->count = CNT_UNUSED_NOHIT;
+					exfat_chain_set(&hint_femp->cur,
+						clu.dir, clu.size, clu.flags);
+				}
+
+				if (type == TYPE_UNUSED &&
+				    hint_femp->count != CNT_UNUSED_HIT)
+					hint_femp->count = CNT_UNUSED_HIT;
+			} else {
+				if (hint_femp->eidx != EXFAT_HINT_NONE &&
+				    hint_femp->count == CNT_UNUSED_HIT) {
+					/* unused empty group means
+					 * an empty group which includes
+					 * unused dentry
+					 */
+					exfat_fs_error(sb,
+						"found bogus dentry(%d) beyond unused empty group(%d) (start_clu : %u, cur_clu : %u)",
+						dentry, hint_femp->eidx,
+						p_dir->dir, clu.dir);
+					return -EIO;
+				}
+
+				num_empty = 0;
+				hint_femp->eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+			}
+
+			if (num_empty >= num_entries) {
+				/* found and invalidate hint_femp */
+				hint_femp->eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+				return (dentry - (num_entries - 1));
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			if (--clu.size > 0)
+				clu.dir++;
+			else
+				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+		} else {
+			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir))
+				return -EIO;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return -ENOSPC;
+}
+
+static int exfat_check_max_dentries(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	if (EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(i_size_read(inode)) >= MAX_EXFAT_DENTRIES) {
+		/*
+		 * exFAT spec allows a dir to grow upto 8388608(256MB)
+		 * dentries
+		 */
+		return -ENOSPC;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* find empty directory entry.
+ * if there isn't any empty slot, expand cluster chain.
+ */
+static int exfat_find_empty_entry(struct inode *inode,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int num_entries)
+{
+	int dentry;
+	unsigned int ret, last_clu;
+	sector_t sector;
+	loff_t size = 0;
+	struct exfat_chain clu;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep = NULL;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	struct exfat_hint_femp hint_femp;
+
+	hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+
+	if (ei->hint_femp.eidx != EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
+		memcpy(&hint_femp, &ei->hint_femp,
+				sizeof(struct exfat_hint_femp));
+		ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+	}
+
+	while ((dentry = exfat_search_empty_slot(sb, &hint_femp, p_dir,
+					num_entries)) < 0) {
+		if (dentry == -EIO)
+			break;
+
+		if (exfat_check_max_dentries(inode))
+			return -ENOSPC;
+
+		/* we trust p_dir->size regardless of FAT type */
+		if (exfat_find_last_cluster(sb, p_dir, &last_clu))
+			return -EIO;
+
+		/*
+		 * Allocate new cluster to this directory
+		 */
+		exfat_chain_set(&clu, last_clu + 1, 0, p_dir->flags);
+
+		/* allocate a cluster */
+		ret = exfat_alloc_cluster(inode, 1, &clu);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		if (exfat_zeroed_cluster(inode, clu.dir))
+			return -EIO;
+
+		/* append to the FAT chain */
+		if (clu.flags != p_dir->flags) {
+			/* no-fat-chain bit is disabled,
+			 * so fat-chain should be synced with alloc-bitmap
+			 */
+			exfat_chain_cont_cluster(sb, p_dir->dir, p_dir->size);
+			p_dir->flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
+			hint_femp.cur.flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
+		}
+
+		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN)
+			if (exfat_ent_set(sb, last_clu, clu.dir))
+				return -EIO;
+
+		if (hint_femp.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
+			/* the special case that new dentry
+			 * should be allocated from the start of new cluster
+			 */
+			hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN_IDX(p_dir->size, sbi);
+			hint_femp.count = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
+
+			exfat_chain_set(&hint_femp.cur, clu.dir, 0, clu.flags);
+		}
+		hint_femp.cur.size++;
+		p_dir->size++;
+		size = EXFAT_CLU_TO_B(p_dir->size, sbi);
+
+		/* update the directory entry */
+		if (p_dir->dir != sbi->root_dir) {
+			struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb,
+				&(ei->dir), ei->entry + 1, &bh, &sector);
+			if (!ep)
+				return -EIO;
+
+			ep->stream_valid_size = cpu_to_le64(size);
+			ep->stream_size = ep->stream_valid_size;
+			ep->stream_flags = p_dir->flags;
+			exfat_update_bh(sb, bh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
+			brelse(bh);
+			if (exfat_update_dir_chksum(inode, &(ei->dir),
+			    ei->entry))
+				return -EIO;
+		}
+
+		/* directory inode should be updated in here */
+		i_size_write(inode, size);
+		EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk += sbi->cluster_size;
+		EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned += sbi->cluster_size;
+		EXFAT_I(inode)->flags = p_dir->flags;
+		inode->i_blocks += 1 << sbi->sect_per_clus_bits;
+	}
+
+	return dentry;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Name Resolution Functions :
+ * Zero if it was successful; otherwise nonzero.
+ */
+static int __exfat_resolve_path(struct inode *inode, const unsigned char *path,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname,
+		int lookup)
+{
+	int namelen;
+	int lossy = NLS_NAME_NO_LOSSY;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+
+	/* strip all trailing periods */
+	namelen = __exfat_striptail_len(strlen(path), path);
+	if (!namelen)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	if (strlen(path) > (MAX_NAME_LENGTH * MAX_CHARSET_SIZE))
+		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
+
+	/*
+	 * strip all leading spaces :
+	 * "MS windows 7" supports leading spaces.
+	 * So we should skip this preprocessing for compatibility.
+	 */
+
+	/* file name conversion :
+	 * If lookup case, we allow bad-name for compatibility.
+	 */
+	namelen = exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(sb, path, namelen, p_uniname,
+			&lossy);
+	if (namelen < 0)
+		return namelen; /* return error value */
+
+	if ((lossy && !lookup) || !namelen)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	exfat_chain_set(p_dir, ei->start_clu,
+		EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(i_size_read(inode), sbi), ei->flags);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int exfat_resolve_path(struct inode *inode,
+		const unsigned char *path, struct exfat_chain *dir,
+		struct exfat_uni_name *uni)
+{
+	return __exfat_resolve_path(inode, path, dir, uni, 0);
+}
+
+static inline int exfat_resolve_path_for_lookup(struct inode *inode,
+		const unsigned char *path, struct exfat_chain *dir,
+		struct exfat_uni_name *uni)
+{
+	return __exfat_resolve_path(inode, path, dir, uni, 1);
+}
+
+static inline loff_t exfat_make_i_pos(struct exfat_dir_entry *info)
+{
+	return ((loff_t) info->dir.dir << 32) | (info->entry & 0xffffffff);
+}
+
+static int exfat_add_entry(struct inode *inode, const char *path,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, unsigned int type,
+		struct exfat_dir_entry *info)
+{
+	int ret, dentry, num_entries;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_uni_name uniname;
+	struct exfat_chain clu;
+	int clu_size = 0;
+	unsigned int start_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
+
+	ret = exfat_resolve_path(inode, path, p_dir, &uniname);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	num_entries = exfat_calc_num_entries(&uniname);
+	if (num_entries < 0) {
+		ret = num_entries;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/* exfat_find_empty_entry must be called before alloc_cluster() */
+	dentry = exfat_find_empty_entry(inode, p_dir, num_entries);
+	if (dentry < 0) {
+		ret = dentry; /* -EIO or -ENOSPC */
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (type == TYPE_DIR) {
+		ret = exfat_alloc_new_dir(inode, &clu);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out;
+		start_clu = clu.dir;
+		clu_size = sbi->cluster_size;
+	}
+
+	/* update the directory entry */
+	/* fill the dos name directory entry information of the created file.
+	 * the first cluster is not determined yet. (0)
+	 */
+	ret = exfat_init_dir_entry(inode, p_dir, dentry, type,
+		start_clu, clu_size);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = exfat_init_ext_entry(inode, p_dir, dentry, num_entries, &uniname);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	memcpy(&info->dir, p_dir, sizeof(struct exfat_chain));
+	info->entry = dentry;
+	info->flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
+	info->type = type;
+
+	if (type == TYPE_FILE) {
+		info->attr = ATTR_ARCHIVE;
+		info->start_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+		info->size = 0;
+		info->num_subdirs = 0;
+	} else {
+		int count;
+		struct exfat_chain cdir;
+
+		info->attr = ATTR_SUBDIR;
+		info->start_clu = start_clu;
+		info->size = clu_size;
+
+		exfat_chain_set(&cdir, info->start_clu,
+			EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(info->size, sbi), info->flags);
+		count = exfat_count_dir_entries(sb, &cdir);
+		if (count < 0)
+			return -EIO;
+		info->num_subdirs = count + EXFAT_MIN_SUBDIR;
+	}
+	memset(&info->create_timestamp, 0,
+			sizeof(struct exfat_date_time));
+	memset(&info->modify_timestamp, 0,
+			sizeof(struct exfat_date_time));
+	memset(&info->access_timestamp, 0,
+			sizeof(struct exfat_date_time));
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int exfat_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
+		bool excl)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct exfat_chain cdir;
+	struct exfat_dir_entry info;
+	loff_t i_pos;
+	int err;
+
+	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_DIRTY);
+	err = exfat_add_entry(dir, dentry->d_name.name, &cdir, TYPE_FILE,
+		&info);
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_CLEAN);
+	if (err)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	inode_inc_iversion(dir);
+	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = current_time(dir);
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+		exfat_sync_inode(dir);
+	else
+		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
+
+	i_pos = exfat_make_i_pos(&info);
+	inode = exfat_build_inode(sb, &info, i_pos);
+	if (IS_ERR(inode))
+		goto unlock;
+
+	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
+	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
+	/* timestamp is already written, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded. */
+
+	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+/* lookup a file */
+static int exfat_find(struct inode *dir, struct qstr *qname,
+		struct exfat_dir_entry *info)
+{
+	int ret, dentry, num_entries, count;
+	struct exfat_chain cdir;
+	struct exfat_uni_name uni_name;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep, *ep2;
+	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es = NULL;
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(dir);
+	struct exfat_timestamp tm;
+
+	if (qname->len == 0)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	/* check the validity of directory name in the given pathname */
+	ret = exfat_resolve_path_for_lookup(dir, qname->name, &cdir, &uni_name);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	num_entries = exfat_calc_num_entries(&uni_name);
+	if (num_entries < 0)
+		return num_entries;
+
+	/* check the validation of hint_stat and initialize it if required */
+	if (ei->version != (inode_peek_iversion_raw(dir) & 0xffffffff)) {
+		ei->hint_stat.clu = cdir.dir;
+		ei->hint_stat.eidx = 0;
+		ei->version = (inode_peek_iversion_raw(dir) & 0xffffffff);
+		ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+	}
+
+	/* search the file name for directories */
+	dentry = exfat_find_dir_entry(sb, ei, &cdir, &uni_name,
+			num_entries, TYPE_ALL);
+
+	if ((dentry < 0) && (dentry != -EEXIST))
+		return dentry; /* -error value */
+
+	memcpy(&info->dir, &cdir.dir, sizeof(struct exfat_chain));
+	info->entry = dentry;
+	info->num_subdirs = 0;
+
+	/* root directory itself */
+	if (unlikely(dentry == -EEXIST)) {
+		int num_clu = 0;
+
+		info->type = TYPE_DIR;
+		info->attr = ATTR_SUBDIR;
+		info->flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
+		info->start_clu = sbi->root_dir;
+		memset(&info->create_timestamp, 0,
+				sizeof(struct exfat_date_time));
+		memset(&info->modify_timestamp, 0,
+				sizeof(struct exfat_date_time));
+		memset(&info->access_timestamp, 0,
+				sizeof(struct exfat_date_time));
+
+		exfat_chain_set(&cdir, sbi->root_dir, 0, ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN);
+		if (exfat_count_num_clusters(sb, &cdir, &num_clu))
+			return -EIO;
+		info->size = num_clu << sbi->cluster_size_bits;
+
+		count = exfat_count_dir_entries(sb, &cdir);
+		if (count < 0)
+			return -EIO;
+
+		info->num_subdirs = count;
+	} else {
+		es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &cdir, dentry, ES_2_ENTRIES, &ep);
+		if (!es)
+			return -EIO;
+		ep2 = ep + 1;
+
+		info->type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
+		info->attr = le16_to_cpu(ep->file_attr);
+		info->size = le64_to_cpu(ep2->stream_valid_size);
+		if ((info->type == TYPE_FILE) && (info->size == 0)) {
+			info->flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
+			info->start_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+		} else {
+			info->flags = ep2->stream_flags;
+			info->start_clu = le32_to_cpu(ep2->stream_start_clu);
+		}
+
+		if (ei->start_clu == EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER) {
+			exfat_fs_error(sb,
+				"non-zero size file starts with zero cluster (size : %llu, p_dir : %u, entry : 0x%08x)",
+				i_size_read(dir), ei->dir.dir, ei->entry);
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+
+		exfat_get_entry_time(ep, &tm, TM_CREATE);
+		info->create_timestamp.year = tm.year;
+		info->create_timestamp.month = tm.mon;
+		info->create_timestamp.day = tm.day;
+		info->create_timestamp.hour = tm.hour;
+		info->create_timestamp.minute = tm.min;
+		info->create_timestamp.second = tm.sec;
+		info->create_timestamp.milli_second = 0;
+		info->create_timestamp.timezone.value = tm.tz.value;
+
+		exfat_get_entry_time(ep, &tm, TM_MODIFY);
+		info->modify_timestamp.year = tm.year;
+		info->modify_timestamp.month = tm.mon;
+		info->modify_timestamp.day = tm.day;
+		info->modify_timestamp.hour = tm.hour;
+		info->modify_timestamp.minute = tm.min;
+		info->modify_timestamp.second = tm.sec;
+		info->modify_timestamp.milli_second = 0;
+		info->modify_timestamp.timezone.value = tm.tz.value;
+
+		memset(&info->access_timestamp, 0,
+				sizeof(struct exfat_date_time));
+		kfree(es);
+
+		if (info->type == TYPE_DIR) {
+			exfat_chain_set(&cdir, info->start_clu,
+				EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(info->size, sbi), info->flags);
+			count = exfat_count_dir_entries(sb, &cdir);
+			if (count < 0)
+				return -EIO;
+
+			info->num_subdirs = count + EXFAT_MIN_SUBDIR;
+		}
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int exfat_d_anon_disconn(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	return IS_ROOT(dentry) && (dentry->d_flags & DCACHE_DISCONNECTED);
+}
+
+static struct dentry *exfat_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
+		unsigned int flags)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct dentry *alias;
+	struct exfat_dir_entry info;
+	int err;
+	loff_t i_pos;
+	mode_t i_mode;
+
+	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	err = exfat_find(dir, &dentry->d_name, &info);
+	if (err) {
+		if (err == -ENOENT) {
+			inode = NULL;
+			goto out;
+		}
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	i_pos = exfat_make_i_pos(&info);
+	inode = exfat_build_inode(sb, &info, i_pos);
+	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	i_mode = inode->i_mode;
+	alias = d_find_alias(inode);
+
+	/*
+	 * Checking "alias->d_parent == dentry->d_parent" to make sure
+	 * FS is not corrupted (especially double linked dir).
+	 */
+	if (alias && alias->d_parent == dentry->d_parent &&
+			!exfat_d_anon_disconn(alias)) {
+
+		/*
+		 * Unhashed alias is able to exist because of revalidate()
+		 * called by lookup_fast. You can easily make this status
+		 * by calling create and lookup concurrently
+		 * In such case, we reuse an alias instead of new dentry
+		 */
+		if (d_unhashed(alias)) {
+			WARN_ON(alias->d_name.hash_len !=
+				dentry->d_name.hash_len);
+			exfat_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
+				"rehashed a dentry(%p) in read lookup", alias);
+			d_drop(dentry);
+			d_rehash(alias);
+		} else if (!S_ISDIR(i_mode)) {
+			/*
+			 * This inode has non anonymous-DCACHE_DISCONNECTED
+			 * dentry. This means, the user did ->lookup() by an
+			 * another name (longname vs 8.3 alias of it) in past.
+			 *
+			 * Switch to new one for reason of locality if possible.
+			 */
+			d_move(alias, dentry);
+		}
+		iput(inode);
+		mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+		return alias;
+	}
+	dput(alias);
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	if (!inode)
+		exfat_d_version_set(dentry, inode_query_iversion(dir));
+
+	return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	return ERR_PTR(err);
+}
+
+/* remove an entry, BUT don't truncate */
+static int exfat_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct exfat_chain cdir;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	sector_t sector;
+	int num_entries, entry, err = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	exfat_chain_dup(&cdir, &ei->dir);
+	entry = ei->entry;
+	if (ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "abnormal access to deleted dentry");
+		err = -ENOENT;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &cdir, entry, &bh, &sector);
+	if (!ep) {
+		err = -EIO;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+	num_entries = exfat_count_ext_entries(sb, &cdir, entry, ep);
+	if (num_entries < 0) {
+		err = -EIO;
+		brelse(bh);
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+	num_entries++;
+	brelse(bh);
+
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_DIRTY);
+	/* update the directory entry */
+	if (exfat_remove_entries(dir, &cdir, entry, 0, num_entries)) {
+		err = -EIO;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	/* This doesn't modify ei */
+	ei->dir.dir = DIR_DELETED;
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_CLEAN);
+
+	inode_inc_iversion(dir);
+	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = current_time(dir);
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+		exfat_sync_inode(dir);
+	else
+		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
+
+	clear_nlink(inode);
+	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = current_time(inode);
+	exfat_unhash_inode(inode);
+	exfat_d_version_set(dentry, inode_query_iversion(dir));
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int exfat_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	struct inode *inode;
+	struct exfat_dir_entry info;
+	struct exfat_chain cdir;
+	loff_t i_pos;
+	int err;
+
+	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_DIRTY);
+	err = exfat_add_entry(dir, dentry->d_name.name, &cdir, TYPE_DIR,
+		&info);
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_CLEAN);
+	if (err)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	inode_inc_iversion(dir);
+	dir->i_ctime = dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = current_time(dir);
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+		exfat_sync_inode(dir);
+	else
+		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
+	inc_nlink(dir);
+
+	i_pos = exfat_make_i_pos(&info);
+	inode = exfat_build_inode(sb, &info, i_pos);
+	if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
+		err = PTR_ERR(inode);
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	inode_inc_iversion(inode);
+	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
+	/* timestamp is already written, so mark_inode_dirty() is unneeded. */
+
+	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
+
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int exfat_check_dir_empty(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir)
+{
+	int i, dentries_per_clu;
+	unsigned int type;
+	struct exfat_chain clu;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
+
+	exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
+
+	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		for (i = 0; i < dentries_per_clu; i++) {
+			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh, NULL);
+			if (!ep)
+				return -EIO;
+			type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
+			brelse(bh);
+			if (type == TYPE_UNUSED)
+				return 0;
+
+			if (type != TYPE_FILE && type != TYPE_DIR)
+				continue;
+
+			return -ENOTEMPTY;
+		}
+
+		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			if (--clu.size > 0)
+				clu.dir++;
+			else
+				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+		} else {
+			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
+				return -EIO;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int exfat_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct exfat_chain cdir, clu_to_free;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	sector_t sector;
+	int num_entries, entry, err;
+
+	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_lock);
+
+	exfat_chain_dup(&cdir, &ei->dir);
+	entry = ei->entry;
+
+	if (ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "abnormal access to deleted dentry");
+		err = -ENOENT;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_DIRTY);
+	exfat_chain_set(&clu_to_free, ei->start_clu,
+		EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sbi), ei->flags);
+
+	err = exfat_check_dir_empty(sb, &clu_to_free);
+	if (err) {
+		if (err == -EIO)
+			exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+				"failed to exfat_check_dir_empty : err(%d)",
+				err);
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &cdir, entry, &bh, &sector);
+	if (!ep) {
+		err = -EIO;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	num_entries = exfat_count_ext_entries(sb, &cdir, entry, ep);
+	if (num_entries < 0) {
+		err = -EIO;
+		brelse(bh);
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+	num_entries++;
+	brelse(bh);
+
+	err = exfat_remove_entries(dir, &cdir, entry, 0, num_entries);
+	if (err) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+				"failed to exfat_remove_entries : err(%d)",
+				err);
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+	ei->dir.dir = DIR_DELETED;
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_CLEAN);
+
+	inode_inc_iversion(dir);
+	dir->i_mtime = dir->i_atime = current_time(dir);
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
+		exfat_sync_inode(dir);
+	else
+		mark_inode_dirty(dir);
+	drop_nlink(dir);
+
+	clear_nlink(inode);
+	inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = current_time(inode);
+	exfat_unhash_inode(inode);
+	exfat_d_version_set(dentry, inode_query_iversion(dir));
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int exfat_rename_file(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int oldentry, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname,
+		struct exfat_inode_info *ei)
+{
+	int ret, num_old_entries, num_new_entries;
+	sector_t sector_old, sector_new;
+	struct exfat_dentry *epold, *epnew;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct buffer_head *new_bh, *old_bh;
+	int sync = IS_DIRSYNC(inode);
+
+	epold = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, oldentry, &old_bh, &sector_old);
+	if (!epold)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	num_old_entries = exfat_count_ext_entries(sb, p_dir, oldentry, epold);
+	if (num_old_entries < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+	num_old_entries++;
+
+	num_new_entries = exfat_calc_num_entries(p_uniname);
+	if (num_new_entries < 0)
+		return num_new_entries;
+
+	if (num_old_entries < num_new_entries) {
+		int newentry;
+
+		newentry =
+			exfat_find_empty_entry(inode, p_dir, num_new_entries);
+		if (newentry < 0)
+			return newentry; /* -EIO or -ENOSPC */
+
+		epnew = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, newentry, &new_bh,
+			&sector_new);
+		if (!epnew)
+			return -EIO;
+
+		memcpy(epnew, epold, DENTRY_SIZE);
+		if (exfat_get_entry_type(epnew) == TYPE_FILE) {
+			epnew->file_attr |= cpu_to_le16(ATTR_ARCHIVE);
+			ei->attr |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
+		}
+		exfat_update_bh(sb, new_bh, sync);
+		brelse(old_bh);
+		brelse(new_bh);
+
+		epold = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, oldentry + 1, &old_bh,
+			&sector_old);
+		epnew = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, newentry + 1, &new_bh,
+			&sector_new);
+		if (!epold || !epnew)
+			return -EIO;
+
+		memcpy(epnew, epold, DENTRY_SIZE);
+		exfat_update_bh(sb, new_bh, sync);
+		brelse(old_bh);
+		brelse(new_bh);
+
+		ret = exfat_init_ext_entry(inode, p_dir, newentry,
+			num_new_entries, p_uniname);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		exfat_remove_entries(inode, p_dir, oldentry, 0,
+			num_old_entries);
+		ei->entry = newentry;
+	} else {
+		if (exfat_get_entry_type(epold) == TYPE_FILE) {
+			epold->file_attr |= cpu_to_le16(ATTR_ARCHIVE);
+			ei->attr |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
+		}
+		exfat_update_bh(sb, old_bh, sync);
+		brelse(old_bh);
+		ret = exfat_init_ext_entry(inode, p_dir, oldentry,
+			num_new_entries, p_uniname);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		exfat_remove_entries(inode, p_dir, oldentry, num_new_entries,
+			num_old_entries);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int exfat_move_file(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_olddir,
+		int oldentry, struct exfat_chain *p_newdir,
+		struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname, struct exfat_inode_info *ei)
+{
+	int ret, newentry, num_new_entries, num_old_entries;
+	sector_t sector_mov, sector_new;
+	struct exfat_dentry *epmov, *epnew;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct buffer_head *mov_bh, *new_bh;
+
+	epmov = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_olddir, oldentry, &mov_bh, &sector_mov);
+	if (!epmov)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/* check if the source and target directory is the same */
+	if (exfat_get_entry_type(epmov) == TYPE_DIR &&
+	    le32_to_cpu(epmov->stream_start_clu) == p_newdir->dir)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	num_old_entries = exfat_count_ext_entries(sb, p_olddir, oldentry,
+		epmov);
+	if (num_old_entries < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+	num_old_entries++;
+
+	num_new_entries = exfat_calc_num_entries(p_uniname);
+	if (num_new_entries < 0)
+		return num_new_entries;
+
+	newentry = exfat_find_empty_entry(inode, p_newdir, num_new_entries);
+	if (newentry < 0)
+		return newentry; /* -EIO or -ENOSPC */
+
+	epnew = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_newdir, newentry, &new_bh, &sector_new);
+	if (!epnew)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	memcpy(epnew, epmov, DENTRY_SIZE);
+	if (exfat_get_entry_type(epnew) == TYPE_FILE) {
+		epnew->file_attr |= cpu_to_le16(ATTR_ARCHIVE);
+		ei->attr |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
+	}
+	exfat_update_bh(sb, new_bh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
+	brelse(mov_bh);
+	brelse(new_bh);
+
+	epmov = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_olddir, oldentry + 1, &mov_bh,
+		&sector_mov);
+	epnew = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_newdir, newentry + 1, &new_bh,
+		&sector_new);
+	if (!epmov || !epnew)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	memcpy(epnew, epmov, DENTRY_SIZE);
+	exfat_update_bh(sb, new_bh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
+	brelse(mov_bh);
+	brelse(new_bh);
+
+	ret = exfat_init_ext_entry(inode, p_newdir, newentry, num_new_entries,
+		p_uniname);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	exfat_remove_entries(inode, p_olddir, oldentry, 0, num_old_entries);
+
+	exfat_chain_set(&ei->dir, p_newdir->dir, p_newdir->size,
+		p_newdir->flags);
+
+	ei->entry = newentry;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void exfat_update_parent_info(struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
+		struct inode *parent_inode)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(parent_inode->i_sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *parent_ei = EXFAT_I(parent_inode);
+	loff_t parent_isize = i_size_read(parent_inode);
+
+	/*
+	 * the problem that struct exfat_inode_info caches wrong parent info.
+	 *
+	 * because of flag-mismatch of ei->dir,
+	 * there is abnormal traversing cluster chain.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(parent_ei->flags != ei->dir.flags ||
+		     parent_isize != EXFAT_CLU_TO_B(ei->dir.size, sbi) ||
+		     parent_ei->start_clu != ei->dir.dir)) {
+		exfat_chain_set(&ei->dir, parent_ei->start_clu,
+			EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(parent_isize, sbi),
+			parent_ei->flags);
+	}
+}
+
+/* rename or move a old file into a new file */
+static int __exfat_rename(struct inode *old_parent_inode,
+		struct exfat_inode_info *ei, struct inode *new_parent_inode,
+		struct dentry *new_dentry)
+{
+	int ret;
+	int dentry;
+	struct exfat_chain olddir, newdir;
+	struct exfat_chain *p_dir = NULL;
+	struct exfat_uni_name uni_name;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct super_block *sb = old_parent_inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	const unsigned char *new_path = new_dentry->d_name.name;
+	struct inode *new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
+	int num_entries;
+	struct exfat_inode_info *new_ei = NULL;
+	unsigned int new_entry_type = TYPE_UNUSED;
+	int new_entry = 0;
+	struct buffer_head *old_bh, *new_bh = NULL;
+
+	/* check the validity of pointer parameters */
+	if (new_path == NULL || strlen(new_path) == 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+				"abnormal access to deleted source dentry");
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	exfat_update_parent_info(ei, old_parent_inode);
+
+	exfat_chain_dup(&olddir, &ei->dir);
+	dentry = ei->entry;
+
+	ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &olddir, dentry, &old_bh, NULL);
+	if (!ep) {
+		ret = -EIO;
+		goto out;
+	}
+	brelse(old_bh);
+
+	/* check whether new dir is existing directory and empty */
+	if (new_inode) {
+		ret = -EIO;
+		new_ei = EXFAT_I(new_inode);
+
+		if (new_ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) {
+			exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+				"abnormal access to deleted target dentry");
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		exfat_update_parent_info(new_ei, new_parent_inode);
+
+		p_dir = &(new_ei->dir);
+		new_entry = new_ei->entry;
+		ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, new_entry, &new_bh, NULL);
+		if (!ep)
+			goto out;
+
+		new_entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
+		brelse(new_bh);
+
+		/* if new_inode exists, update ei */
+		if (new_entry_type == TYPE_DIR) {
+			struct exfat_chain new_clu;
+
+			new_clu.dir = new_ei->start_clu;
+			new_clu.size =
+				EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(new_inode),
+				sbi);
+			new_clu.flags = new_ei->flags;
+
+			ret = exfat_check_dir_empty(sb, &new_clu);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* check the validity of directory name in the given new pathname */
+	ret = exfat_resolve_path(new_parent_inode, new_path, &newdir,
+			&uni_name);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_DIRTY);
+
+	if (olddir.dir == newdir.dir)
+		ret = exfat_rename_file(new_parent_inode, &olddir, dentry,
+				&uni_name, ei);
+	else
+		ret = exfat_move_file(new_parent_inode, &olddir, dentry,
+				&newdir, &uni_name, ei);
+
+	if (!ret && new_inode) {
+		/* delete entries of new_dir */
+		ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, new_entry, &new_bh, NULL);
+		if (!ep) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto del_out;
+		}
+
+		num_entries = exfat_count_ext_entries(sb, p_dir, new_entry, ep);
+		if (num_entries < 0) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto del_out;
+		}
+		brelse(new_bh);
+
+		if (exfat_remove_entries(new_inode, p_dir, new_entry, 0,
+				num_entries + 1)) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto del_out;
+		}
+
+		/* Free the clusters if new_inode is a dir(as if exfat_rmdir) */
+		if (new_entry_type == TYPE_DIR) {
+			/* new_ei, new_clu_to_free */
+			struct exfat_chain new_clu_to_free;
+
+			exfat_chain_set(&new_clu_to_free, new_ei->start_clu,
+				EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(new_inode),
+				sbi), new_ei->flags);
+
+			if (exfat_free_cluster(new_inode, &new_clu_to_free)) {
+				/* just set I/O error only */
+				ret = -EIO;
+			}
+
+			i_size_write(new_inode, 0);
+			new_ei->start_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+			new_ei->flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
+		}
+del_out:
+		/* Update new_inode ei
+		 * Prevent syncing removed new_inode
+		 * (new_ei is already initialized above code ("if (new_inode)")
+		 */
+		new_ei->dir.dir = DIR_DELETED;
+	}
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_CLEAN);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int exfat_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
+		struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
+		unsigned int flags)
+{
+	struct inode *old_inode, *new_inode;
+	struct super_block *sb = old_dir->i_sb;
+	loff_t i_pos;
+	int err;
+
+	/*
+	 * The VFS already checks for existence, so for local filesystems
+	 * the RENAME_NOREPLACE implementation is equivalent to plain rename.
+	 * Don't support any other flags
+	 */
+	if (flags & ~RENAME_NOREPLACE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
+	new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
+
+	err = __exfat_rename(old_dir, EXFAT_I(old_inode), new_dir, new_dentry);
+	if (err)
+		goto unlock;
+
+	inode_inc_iversion(new_dir);
+	new_dir->i_ctime = new_dir->i_mtime = new_dir->i_atime =
+		current_time(new_dir);
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
+		exfat_sync_inode(new_dir);
+	else
+		mark_inode_dirty(new_dir);
+
+	i_pos = ((loff_t)EXFAT_I(old_inode)->dir.dir << 32) |
+		(EXFAT_I(old_inode)->entry & 0xffffffff);
+	exfat_unhash_inode(old_inode);
+	exfat_hash_inode(old_inode, i_pos);
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
+		exfat_sync_inode(old_inode);
+	else
+		mark_inode_dirty(old_inode);
+
+	if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode) && old_dir != new_dir) {
+		drop_nlink(old_dir);
+		if (!new_inode)
+			inc_nlink(new_dir);
+	}
+
+	inode_inc_iversion(old_dir);
+	old_dir->i_ctime = old_dir->i_mtime = current_time(old_dir);
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir))
+		exfat_sync_inode(old_dir);
+	else
+		mark_inode_dirty(old_dir);
+
+	if (new_inode) {
+		exfat_unhash_inode(new_inode);
+
+		/* skip drop_nlink if new_inode already has been dropped */
+		if (new_inode->i_nlink) {
+			drop_nlink(new_inode);
+			if (S_ISDIR(new_inode->i_mode))
+				drop_nlink(new_inode);
+		} else {
+			exfat_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING,
+					"abnormal access to an inode dropped");
+			WARN_ON(new_inode->i_nlink == 0);
+		}
+		new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
+	}
+
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	return err;
+}
+
+const struct inode_operations exfat_dir_inode_operations = {
+	.create		= exfat_create,
+	.lookup		= exfat_lookup,
+	.unlink		= exfat_unlink,
+	.mkdir		= exfat_mkdir,
+	.rmdir		= exfat_rmdir,
+	.rename		= exfat_rename,
+	.setattr	= exfat_setattr,
+	.getattr	= exfat_getattr,
+};
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 03/13] exfat: add inode operations

[Christoph Hellwig]

On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 04:20:26PM +0800, Namjae Jeon wrote:
> +#include "exfat_fs.h"
> +
> +/* 2-level option flag */
> +enum {
> +	BMAP_NOT_CREATE,
> +	BMAP_ADD_CLUSTER,
> +};

I looked at how this flag is used and found the get_block code a little
confusing.  Let me know what you think of the following untested patch to
streamline that area:


diff --git a/fs/exfat/inode.c b/fs/exfat/inode.c
index c2b04537cb24..ccf9700c6a55 100644
--- a/fs/exfat/inode.c
+++ b/fs/exfat/inode.c
@@ -17,12 +17,6 @@
 #include "exfat_raw.h"
 #include "exfat_fs.h"
 
-/* 2-level option flag */
-enum {
-	BMAP_NOT_CREATE,
-	BMAP_ADD_CLUSTER,
-};
-
 static int __exfat_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync)
 {
 	int ret = -EIO;
@@ -298,109 +292,91 @@ static int exfat_map_cluster(struct inode *inode, unsigned int clu_offset,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int exfat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t *phys,
-		unsigned long *mapped_blocks, int *create)
+static int exfat_map_new_buffer(struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
+		struct buffer_head *bh, loff_t pos)
 {
-	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
-	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
-	sector_t last_block;
-	unsigned int cluster, clu_offset, sec_offset;
-	int err = 0;
-
-	*phys = 0;
-	*mapped_blocks = 0;
-
-	last_block = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sb);
-	if (sector >= last_block && *create == BMAP_NOT_CREATE)
-		return 0;
-
-	/* Is this block already allocated? */
-	clu_offset = sector >> sbi->sect_per_clus_bits;  /* cluster offset */
-
-	err = exfat_map_cluster(inode, clu_offset, &cluster,
-		*create & BMAP_ADD_CLUSTER);
-	if (err) {
-		if (err != -ENOSPC)
-			return -EIO;
-		return err;
-	}
-
-	if (cluster != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
-		/* sector offset in cluster */
-		sec_offset = sector & (sbi->sect_per_clus - 1);
-
-		*phys = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, cluster) + sec_offset;
-		*mapped_blocks = sbi->sect_per_clus - sec_offset;
-	}
+	if (buffer_delay(bh) && pos > ei->i_size_aligned)
+		return -EIO;
+	set_buffer_new(bh);
 
-	if (sector < last_block)
-		*create = BMAP_NOT_CREATE;
+	/*
+	 * Adjust i_size_aligned if i_size_ondisk is bigger than it.
+	 * (i.e. non-DA)
+	 */
+	if (ei->i_size_ondisk > ei->i_size_aligned)
+		ei->i_size_aligned = ei->i_size_ondisk;
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int exfat_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
 		struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
 {
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
 	unsigned long max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
 	int err = 0;
-	unsigned long mapped_blocks;
-	sector_t phys;
+	unsigned long mapped_blocks = 0;
+	unsigned int cluster, sec_offset;
+	sector_t last_block;
+	sector_t phys = 0;
 	loff_t pos;
-	int bmap_create = create ? BMAP_ADD_CLUSTER : BMAP_NOT_CREATE;
+	
+	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
+	last_block = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sb);
+	if (iblock >= last_block && !create)
+		goto done;
 
-	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
-	err = exfat_bmap(inode, iblock, &phys, &mapped_blocks, &bmap_create);
+	/* Is this block already allocated? */
+	err = exfat_map_cluster(inode, iblock >> sbi->sect_per_clus_bits,
+				&cluster, create);
 	if (err) {
-		if (err != -ENOSPC)
-			exfat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
-				"failed to bmap (inode : %p iblock : %llu, err : %d)",
-				inode, (unsigned long long)iblock, err);
+		if (err == -ENOSPC)
+			goto unlock_ret;
+
+		exfat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
+			"failed to bmap (inode : %p iblock : %llu, err : %d)",
+			inode, (unsigned long long)iblock, err);
 		goto unlock_ret;
 	}
 
-	if (phys) {
-		max_blocks = min(mapped_blocks, max_blocks);
-
-		/* Treat newly added block / cluster */
-		if (bmap_create || buffer_delay(bh_result)) {
-			/* Update i_size_ondisk */
-			pos = EXFAT_BLK_TO_B((iblock + 1), sb);
-			if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk < pos)
-				EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk = pos;
-
-			if (bmap_create) {
-				if (buffer_delay(bh_result) &&
-				    pos > EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned) {
-					exfat_fs_error(sb,
-						"requested for bmap out of range(pos : (%llu) > i_size_aligned(%llu)\n",
-						pos,
-						EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned);
-					err = -EIO;
-					goto unlock_ret;
-				}
-				set_buffer_new(bh_result);
-
-				/*
-				 * adjust i_size_aligned if i_size_ondisk is
-				 * bigger than it. (i.e. non-DA)
-				 */
-				if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk >
-				    EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned) {
-					EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned =
-						EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk;
-				}
-			}
+	if (cluster == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER)
+		goto done;
+
+	/* sector offset in cluster */
+	sec_offset = iblock & (sbi->sect_per_clus - 1);
+
+	phys = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, cluster) + sec_offset;
+	mapped_blocks = sbi->sect_per_clus - sec_offset;
+	max_blocks = min(mapped_blocks, max_blocks);
 
-			if (buffer_delay(bh_result))
-				clear_buffer_delay(bh_result);
+	/* Treat newly added block / cluster */
+	if (iblock < last_block)
+		create = 0;
+
+	if (create || buffer_delay(bh_result)) {
+		pos = EXFAT_BLK_TO_B((iblock + 1), sb);
+		if (ei->i_size_ondisk < pos)
+			ei->i_size_ondisk = pos;
+	}
+
+	if (create) {
+		err = exfat_map_new_buffer(ei, bh_result, pos);
+		if (err) {
+			exfat_fs_error(sb,
+				"requested for bmap out of range(pos : (%llu) > i_size_aligned(%llu)\n",
+				pos, ei->i_size_aligned);
+			goto unlock_ret;
 		}
-		map_bh(bh_result, sb, phys);
 	}
 
+	if (buffer_delay(bh_result))
+		clear_buffer_delay(bh_result);
+	map_bh(bh_result, sb, phys);
+done:
 	bh_result->b_size = EXFAT_BLK_TO_B(max_blocks, sb);
 unlock_ret:
-	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
 	return err;
 }
 

RE: [PATCH v9 03/13] exfat: add inode operations

[Namjae Jeon]

> > +#include "exfat_fs.h"
> > +
> > +/* 2-level option flag */
> > +enum {
> > +	BMAP_NOT_CREATE,
> > +	BMAP_ADD_CLUSTER,
> > +};
> 
> I looked at how this flag is used and found the get_block code a little
> confusing.  Let me know what you think of the following untested patch to
> streamline that area:
I will check and test this patch.

Thanks!

> 
> 
> diff --git a/fs/exfat/inode.c b/fs/exfat/inode.c index
> c2b04537cb24..ccf9700c6a55 100644
> --- a/fs/exfat/inode.c
> +++ b/fs/exfat/inode.c
> @@ -17,12 +17,6 @@
>  #include "exfat_raw.h"
>  #include "exfat_fs.h"
> 
> -/* 2-level option flag */
> -enum {
> -	BMAP_NOT_CREATE,
> -	BMAP_ADD_CLUSTER,
> -};
> -
>  static int __exfat_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync)  {
>  	int ret = -EIO;
> @@ -298,109 +292,91 @@ static int exfat_map_cluster(struct inode *inode,
> unsigned int clu_offset,
>  	return 0;
>  }
> 
> -static int exfat_bmap(struct inode *inode, sector_t sector, sector_t
> *phys,
> -		unsigned long *mapped_blocks, int *create)
> +static int exfat_map_new_buffer(struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
> +		struct buffer_head *bh, loff_t pos)
>  {
> -	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
> -	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
> -	sector_t last_block;
> -	unsigned int cluster, clu_offset, sec_offset;
> -	int err = 0;
> -
> -	*phys = 0;
> -	*mapped_blocks = 0;
> -
> -	last_block = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sb);
> -	if (sector >= last_block && *create == BMAP_NOT_CREATE)
> -		return 0;
> -
> -	/* Is this block already allocated? */
> -	clu_offset = sector >> sbi->sect_per_clus_bits;  /* cluster offset
> */
> -
> -	err = exfat_map_cluster(inode, clu_offset, &cluster,
> -		*create & BMAP_ADD_CLUSTER);
> -	if (err) {
> -		if (err != -ENOSPC)
> -			return -EIO;
> -		return err;
> -	}
> -
> -	if (cluster != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
> -		/* sector offset in cluster */
> -		sec_offset = sector & (sbi->sect_per_clus - 1);
> -
> -		*phys = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, cluster) + sec_offset;
> -		*mapped_blocks = sbi->sect_per_clus - sec_offset;
> -	}
> +	if (buffer_delay(bh) && pos > ei->i_size_aligned)
> +		return -EIO;
> +	set_buffer_new(bh);
> 
> -	if (sector < last_block)
> -		*create = BMAP_NOT_CREATE;
> +	/*
> +	 * Adjust i_size_aligned if i_size_ondisk is bigger than it.
> +	 * (i.e. non-DA)
> +	 */
> +	if (ei->i_size_ondisk > ei->i_size_aligned)
> +		ei->i_size_aligned = ei->i_size_ondisk;
>  	return 0;
>  }
> 
>  static int exfat_get_block(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
>  		struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)  {
> +	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
>  	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
> +	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
>  	unsigned long max_blocks = bh_result->b_size >> inode->i_blkbits;
>  	int err = 0;
> -	unsigned long mapped_blocks;
> -	sector_t phys;
> +	unsigned long mapped_blocks = 0;
> +	unsigned int cluster, sec_offset;
> +	sector_t last_block;
> +	sector_t phys = 0;
>  	loff_t pos;
> -	int bmap_create = create ? BMAP_ADD_CLUSTER : BMAP_NOT_CREATE;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
> +	last_block = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sb);
> +	if (iblock >= last_block && !create)
> +		goto done;
> 
> -	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
> -	err = exfat_bmap(inode, iblock, &phys, &mapped_blocks,
> &bmap_create);
> +	/* Is this block already allocated? */
> +	err = exfat_map_cluster(inode, iblock >> sbi->sect_per_clus_bits,
> +				&cluster, create);
>  	if (err) {
> -		if (err != -ENOSPC)
> -			exfat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
> -				"failed to bmap (inode : %p iblock : %llu,
> err : %d)",
> -				inode, (unsigned long long)iblock, err);
> +		if (err == -ENOSPC)
> +			goto unlock_ret;
> +
> +		exfat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
> +			"failed to bmap (inode : %p iblock : %llu, err :
%d)",
> +			inode, (unsigned long long)iblock, err);
>  		goto unlock_ret;
>  	}
> 
> -	if (phys) {
> -		max_blocks = min(mapped_blocks, max_blocks);
> -
> -		/* Treat newly added block / cluster */
> -		if (bmap_create || buffer_delay(bh_result)) {
> -			/* Update i_size_ondisk */
> -			pos = EXFAT_BLK_TO_B((iblock + 1), sb);
> -			if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk < pos)
> -				EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk = pos;
> -
> -			if (bmap_create) {
> -				if (buffer_delay(bh_result) &&
> -				    pos > EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned) {
> -					exfat_fs_error(sb,
> -						"requested for bmap out of
> range(pos : (%llu) > i_size_aligned(%llu)\n",
> -						pos,
> -
EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned);
> -					err = -EIO;
> -					goto unlock_ret;
> -				}
> -				set_buffer_new(bh_result);
> -
> -				/*
> -				 * adjust i_size_aligned if i_size_ondisk is
> -				 * bigger than it. (i.e. non-DA)
> -				 */
> -				if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk >
> -				    EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned) {
> -					EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned =
> -
EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk;
> -				}
> -			}
> +	if (cluster == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER)
> +		goto done;
> +
> +	/* sector offset in cluster */
> +	sec_offset = iblock & (sbi->sect_per_clus - 1);
> +
> +	phys = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, cluster) + sec_offset;
> +	mapped_blocks = sbi->sect_per_clus - sec_offset;
> +	max_blocks = min(mapped_blocks, max_blocks);
> 
> -			if (buffer_delay(bh_result))
> -				clear_buffer_delay(bh_result);
> +	/* Treat newly added block / cluster */
> +	if (iblock < last_block)
> +		create = 0;
> +
> +	if (create || buffer_delay(bh_result)) {
> +		pos = EXFAT_BLK_TO_B((iblock + 1), sb);
> +		if (ei->i_size_ondisk < pos)
> +			ei->i_size_ondisk = pos;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (create) {
> +		err = exfat_map_new_buffer(ei, bh_result, pos);
> +		if (err) {
> +			exfat_fs_error(sb,
> +				"requested for bmap out of range(pos :
(%llu) >
> i_size_aligned(%llu)\n",
> +				pos, ei->i_size_aligned);
> +			goto unlock_ret;
>  		}
> -		map_bh(bh_result, sb, phys);
>  	}
> 
> +	if (buffer_delay(bh_result))
> +		clear_buffer_delay(bh_result);
> +	map_bh(bh_result, sb, phys);
> +done:
>  	bh_result->b_size = EXFAT_BLK_TO_B(max_blocks, sb);
>  unlock_ret:
> -	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
> +	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
>  	return err;
>  }
> 

[PATCH v9 04/13] exfat: add directory operations

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds the implementation of directory operations for exfat.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/exfat/dir.c | 1305 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 1305 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/dir.c

diff --git a/fs/exfat/dir.c b/fs/exfat/dir.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fc6ad372aca2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/dir.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1305 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/bio.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+
+#include "exfat_raw.h"
+#include "exfat_fs.h"
+
+static int exfat_extract_uni_name(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
+		unsigned short *uniname)
+{
+	int i, len = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; i++) {
+		*uniname = le16_to_cpu(ep->name_unicode[i]);
+		if (*uniname == 0x0)
+			return len;
+		uniname++;
+		len++;
+	}
+
+	*uniname = 0x0;
+	return len;
+
+}
+
+static void exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned short *uniname)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;
+
+	es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, p_dir, entry, ES_ALL_ENTRIES, &ep);
+	if (!es)
+		return;
+
+	if (es->num_entries < 3)
+		goto free_es;
+
+	ep += 2;
+
+	/*
+	 * First entry  : file entry
+	 * Second entry : stream-extension entry
+	 * Third entry  : first file-name entry
+	 * So, the index of first file-name dentry should start from 2.
+	 */
+	for (i = 2; i < es->num_entries; i++, ep++) {
+		/* end of name entry */
+		if (exfat_get_entry_type(ep) != TYPE_EXTEND)
+			goto free_es;
+
+		exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, uniname);
+		uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
+	}
+
+free_es:
+	kfree(es);
+}
+
+/* read a directory entry from the opened directory */
+static int exfat_readdir(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_dir_entry *dir_entry)
+{
+	int i, dentries_per_clu, dentries_per_clu_bits = 0;
+	unsigned int type, clu_offset;
+	sector_t sector;
+	struct exfat_chain dir, clu;
+	struct exfat_uni_name uni_name;
+	struct exfat_timestamp tm;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	unsigned int dentry = ei->rwoffset & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	/* check if the given file ID is opened */
+	if (ei->type != TYPE_DIR)
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (ei->entry == -1)
+		exfat_chain_set(&dir, sbi->root_dir, 0, ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN);
+	else
+		exfat_chain_set(&dir, ei->start_clu,
+			EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(i_size_read(inode), sbi), ei->flags);
+
+	dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
+	dentries_per_clu_bits = ilog2(dentries_per_clu);
+
+	clu_offset = dentry >> dentries_per_clu_bits;
+	exfat_chain_dup(&clu, &dir);
+
+	if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+		clu.dir += clu_offset;
+		clu.size -= clu_offset;
+	} else {
+		/* hint_information */
+		if (clu_offset > 0 && ei->hint_bmap.off != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER &&
+		    ei->hint_bmap.off > 0 && clu_offset >= ei->hint_bmap.off) {
+			clu_offset -= ei->hint_bmap.off;
+			clu.dir = ei->hint_bmap.clu;
+		}
+
+		while (clu_offset > 0) {
+			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
+				return -EIO;
+
+			clu_offset--;
+		}
+	}
+
+	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1);
+
+		for ( ; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) {
+			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh, &sector);
+			if (!ep)
+				return -EIO;
+
+			type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
+			if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
+				brelse(bh);
+				break;
+			}
+
+			if (type != TYPE_FILE && type != TYPE_DIR) {
+				brelse(bh);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			dir_entry->attr = le16_to_cpu(ep->file_attr);
+
+			exfat_get_entry_time(ep, &tm, TM_CREATE);
+			dir_entry->create_timestamp.year = tm.year;
+			dir_entry->create_timestamp.month = tm.mon;
+			dir_entry->create_timestamp.day = tm.day;
+			dir_entry->create_timestamp.hour = tm.hour;
+			dir_entry->create_timestamp.minute = tm.min;
+			dir_entry->create_timestamp.second = tm.sec;
+			dir_entry->create_timestamp.milli_second = 0;
+			dir_entry->create_timestamp.timezone.value =
+				tm.tz.value;
+
+			exfat_get_entry_time(ep, &tm, TM_MODIFY);
+			dir_entry->modify_timestamp.year = tm.year;
+			dir_entry->modify_timestamp.month = tm.mon;
+			dir_entry->modify_timestamp.day = tm.day;
+			dir_entry->modify_timestamp.hour = tm.hour;
+			dir_entry->modify_timestamp.minute = tm.min;
+			dir_entry->modify_timestamp.second = tm.sec;
+			dir_entry->modify_timestamp.milli_second = 0;
+			dir_entry->modify_timestamp.timezone.value =
+				tm.tz.value;
+
+			memset(&dir_entry->access_timestamp, 0,
+				sizeof(struct exfat_date_time));
+
+			*uni_name.name = 0x0;
+			exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(sb, &dir, dentry,
+				uni_name.name);
+			exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(sb, &uni_name,
+				dir_entry->namebuf.lfn,
+				dir_entry->namebuf.lfnbuf_len);
+			brelse(bh);
+
+			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i + 1, &bh, NULL);
+			if (!ep)
+				return -EIO;
+			dir_entry->size = le64_to_cpu(ep->stream_valid_size);
+			brelse(bh);
+
+			ei->hint_bmap.off = dentry >> dentries_per_clu_bits;
+			ei->hint_bmap.clu = clu.dir;
+
+			ei->rwoffset = ++dentry;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			if (--clu.size > 0)
+				clu.dir++;
+			else
+				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+		} else {
+			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
+				return -EIO;
+		}
+	}
+
+	dir_entry->namebuf.lfn[0] = '\0';
+	ei->rwoffset = dentry;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void exfat_init_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
+{
+	nb->lfn = NULL;
+	nb->lfnbuf_len = 0;
+}
+
+static int exfat_alloc_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
+{
+	nb->lfn = __getname();
+	if (!nb->lfn)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	nb->lfnbuf_len = MAX_VFSNAME_BUF_SIZE;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void exfat_free_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
+{
+	if (!nb->lfn)
+		return;
+
+	__putname(nb->lfn);
+	exfat_init_namebuf(nb);
+}
+
+/* skip iterating emit_dots when dir is empty */
+#define ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS    (2)
+static int exfat_iterate(struct file *filp, struct dir_context *ctx)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct inode *tmp;
+	struct exfat_dir_entry de;
+	struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb = &(de.namebuf);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	unsigned long inum;
+	loff_t cpos, i_pos;
+	int err = 0, fake_offset = 0;
+
+	exfat_init_namebuf(nb);
+	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+
+	cpos = ctx->pos;
+	if (!dir_emit_dots(filp, ctx))
+		goto unlock;
+
+	if (ctx->pos == ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS) {
+		cpos = 0;
+		fake_offset = 1;
+	}
+
+	if (cpos & (DENTRY_SIZE - 1)) {
+		err = -ENOENT;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	/* name buffer should be allocated before use */
+	err = exfat_alloc_namebuf(nb);
+	if (err)
+		goto unlock;
+get_new:
+	ei->rwoffset = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(cpos);
+
+	if (cpos >= i_size_read(inode))
+		goto end_of_dir;
+
+	err = exfat_readdir(inode, &de);
+	if (err) {
+		/*
+		 * At least we tried to read a sector.  Move cpos to next sector
+		 * position (should be aligned).
+		 */
+		if (err == -EIO) {
+			cpos += 1 << (sb->s_blocksize_bits);
+			cpos &= ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
+		}
+
+		err = -EIO;
+		goto end_of_dir;
+	}
+
+	cpos = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(ei->rwoffset);
+
+	if (!nb->lfn[0])
+		goto end_of_dir;
+
+	i_pos = ((loff_t)ei->start_clu << 32) |
+		((ei->rwoffset - 1) & 0xffffffff);
+	tmp = exfat_iget(sb, i_pos);
+	if (tmp) {
+		inum = tmp->i_ino;
+		iput(tmp);
+	} else {
+		inum = iunique(sb, EXFAT_ROOT_INO);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Before calling dir_emit(), sb_lock should be released.
+	 * Because page fault can occur in dir_emit() when the size
+	 * of buffer given from user is larger than one page size.
+	 */
+	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	if (!dir_emit(ctx, nb->lfn, strlen(nb->lfn), inum,
+			(de.attr & ATTR_SUBDIR) ? DT_DIR : DT_REG))
+		goto out_unlocked;
+	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+	ctx->pos = cpos;
+	goto get_new;
+
+end_of_dir:
+	if (!cpos && fake_offset)
+		cpos = ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS;
+	ctx->pos = cpos;
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
+out_unlocked:
+	/*
+	 * To improve performance, free namebuf after unlock sb_lock.
+	 * If namebuf is not allocated, this function do nothing
+	 */
+	exfat_free_namebuf(nb);
+	return err;
+}
+
+const struct file_operations exfat_dir_operations = {
+	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
+	.read		= generic_read_dir,
+	.iterate	= exfat_iterate,
+	.fsync		= generic_file_fsync,
+};
+
+int exfat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *clu)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	exfat_chain_set(clu, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER, 0, ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN);
+
+	ret = exfat_alloc_cluster(inode, 1, clu);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return exfat_zeroed_cluster(inode, clu->dir);
+}
+
+int exfat_calc_num_entries(struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname)
+{
+	int len;
+
+	len = p_uniname->name_len;
+	if (len == 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/* 1 file entry + 1 stream entry + name entries */
+	return ((len - 1) / EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN + 3);
+}
+
+unsigned int exfat_get_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry *ep)
+{
+	if (ep->type == EXFAT_UNUSED)
+		return TYPE_UNUSED;
+	if (IS_EXFAT_DELETED(ep->type))
+		return TYPE_DELETED;
+	if (ep->type == EXFAT_INVAL)
+		return TYPE_INVALID;
+	if (IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_PRI(ep->type)) {
+		if (ep->type == EXFAT_BITMAP)
+			return TYPE_BITMAP;
+		if (ep->type == EXFAT_UPCASE)
+			return TYPE_UPCASE;
+		if (ep->type == EXFAT_VOLUME)
+			return TYPE_VOLUME;
+		if (ep->type == EXFAT_FILE) {
+			if (le16_to_cpu(ep->file_attr) & ATTR_SUBDIR)
+				return TYPE_DIR;
+			return TYPE_FILE;
+		}
+		return TYPE_CRITICAL_PRI;
+	}
+	if (IS_EXFAT_BENIGN_PRI(ep->type)) {
+		if (ep->type == EXFAT_GUID)
+			return TYPE_GUID;
+		if (ep->type == EXFAT_PADDING)
+			return TYPE_PADDING;
+		if (ep->type == EXFAT_ACLTAB)
+			return TYPE_ACLTAB;
+		return TYPE_BENIGN_PRI;
+	}
+	if (IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_SEC(ep->type)) {
+		if (ep->type == EXFAT_STREAM)
+			return TYPE_STREAM;
+		if (ep->type == EXFAT_NAME)
+			return TYPE_EXTEND;
+		if (ep->type == EXFAT_ACL)
+			return TYPE_ACL;
+		return TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC;
+	}
+	return TYPE_BENIGN_SEC;
+}
+
+static void exfat_set_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry *ep, unsigned int type)
+{
+	if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
+		ep->type = EXFAT_UNUSED;
+	} else if (type == TYPE_DELETED) {
+		ep->type &= EXFAT_DELETE;
+	} else if (type == TYPE_STREAM) {
+		ep->type = EXFAT_STREAM;
+	} else if (type == TYPE_EXTEND) {
+		ep->type = EXFAT_NAME;
+	} else if (type == TYPE_BITMAP) {
+		ep->type = EXFAT_BITMAP;
+	} else if (type == TYPE_UPCASE) {
+		ep->type = EXFAT_UPCASE;
+	} else if (type == TYPE_VOLUME) {
+		ep->type = EXFAT_VOLUME;
+	} else if (type == TYPE_DIR) {
+		ep->type = EXFAT_FILE;
+		ep->file_attr = cpu_to_le16(ATTR_SUBDIR);
+	} else if (type == TYPE_FILE) {
+		ep->type = EXFAT_FILE;
+		ep->file_attr = cpu_to_le16(ATTR_ARCHIVE);
+	}
+}
+
+void exfat_get_entry_time(struct exfat_dentry *ep, struct exfat_timestamp *tp,
+		unsigned char mode)
+{
+	unsigned short t = 0x00, d = 0x21, tz = 0x00;
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	case TM_CREATE:
+		t = le16_to_cpu(ep->file_create_time);
+		d = le16_to_cpu(ep->file_create_date);
+		tz = ep->file_create_tz;
+		break;
+	case TM_MODIFY:
+		t = le16_to_cpu(ep->file_modify_time);
+		d = le16_to_cpu(ep->file_modify_date);
+		tz = ep->file_modify_tz;
+		break;
+	case TM_ACCESS:
+		t = le16_to_cpu(ep->file_access_time);
+		d = le16_to_cpu(ep->file_access_date);
+		tz = ep->file_access_tz;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	tp->tz.value = tz;
+	tp->sec  = (t & 0x001F) << 1;
+	tp->min  = (t >> 5) & 0x003F;
+	tp->hour = (t >> 11);
+	tp->day  = (d & 0x001F);
+	tp->mon  = (d >> 5) & 0x000F;
+	tp->year = (d >> 9);
+}
+
+void exfat_set_entry_time(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
+		struct exfat_timestamp *tp, unsigned char mode)
+{
+	unsigned short t, d;
+
+	t = (tp->hour << 11) | (tp->min << 5) | (tp->sec >> 1);
+	d = (tp->year <<  9) | (tp->mon << 5) |  tp->day;
+
+	switch (mode) {
+	case TM_CREATE:
+		ep->file_create_time = cpu_to_le16(t);
+		ep->file_create_date = cpu_to_le16(d);
+		ep->file_create_tz = tp->tz.value;
+		break;
+	case TM_MODIFY:
+		ep->file_modify_time = cpu_to_le16(t);
+		ep->file_modify_date = cpu_to_le16(d);
+		ep->file_modify_tz = tp->tz.value;
+		break;
+	case TM_ACCESS:
+		ep->file_access_time = cpu_to_le16(t);
+		ep->file_access_date = cpu_to_le16(d);
+		ep->file_access_tz = tp->tz.value;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void exfat_init_file_entry(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_dentry *ep, unsigned int type)
+{
+	struct exfat_timestamp tm, *tp;
+
+	exfat_set_entry_type(ep, type);
+
+	tp = exfat_tm_now(EXFAT_SB(sb), &tm);
+	exfat_set_entry_time(ep, tp, TM_CREATE);
+	exfat_set_entry_time(ep, tp, TM_MODIFY);
+	exfat_set_entry_time(ep, tp, TM_ACCESS);
+	ep->file_create_time_ms = 0;
+	ep->file_modify_time_ms = 0;
+}
+
+static void exfat_init_stream_entry(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
+		unsigned char flags, unsigned int start_clu,
+		unsigned long long size)
+{
+	exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_STREAM);
+	ep->stream_flags = flags;
+	ep->stream_start_clu = cpu_to_le32(start_clu);
+	ep->stream_valid_size = cpu_to_le64(size);
+	ep->stream_size = cpu_to_le64(size);
+}
+
+static void exfat_init_name_entry(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
+		unsigned short *uniname)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_EXTEND);
+	ep->name_flags = 0x0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; i++) {
+		ep->name_unicode[i] = cpu_to_le16(*uniname);
+		if (*uniname == 0x0)
+			break;
+		uniname++;
+	}
+}
+
+int exfat_init_dir_entry(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry, unsigned int type, unsigned int start_clu,
+		unsigned long long size)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	sector_t sector;
+	unsigned char flags;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	int sync = IS_DIRSYNC(inode);
+
+	flags = (type == TYPE_FILE) ? ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN : ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
+
+	/*
+	 * We cannot use exfat_get_dentry_set here because file ep is not
+	 * initialized yet.
+	 */
+	ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry, &bh, &sector);
+	if (!ep)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	exfat_init_file_entry(sb, ep, type);
+	exfat_update_bh(sb, bh, sync);
+	brelse(bh);
+
+	ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry + 1, &bh, &sector);
+	if (!ep)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	exfat_init_stream_entry(ep, flags, start_clu, size);
+	exfat_update_bh(sb, bh, sync);
+	brelse(bh);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_update_dir_chksum(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int i, num_entries;
+	sector_t sector;
+	unsigned short chksum;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep, *fep;
+	struct buffer_head *fbh, *bh;
+
+	fep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry, &fbh, &sector);
+	if (!fep)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	num_entries = fep->file_num_ext + 1;
+	chksum = exfat_calc_chksum_2byte(fep, DENTRY_SIZE, 0, CS_DIR_ENTRY);
+
+	for (i = 1; i < num_entries; i++) {
+		ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry + i, &bh, NULL);
+		if (!ep) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto release_fbh;
+		}
+		chksum = exfat_calc_chksum_2byte(ep, DENTRY_SIZE, chksum,
+				CS_DEFAULT);
+		brelse(bh);
+	}
+
+	fep->file_checksum = cpu_to_le16(chksum);
+	exfat_update_bh(sb, fbh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
+release_fbh:
+	brelse(fbh);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int exfat_init_ext_entry(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry, int num_entries, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	int i;
+	sector_t sector;
+	unsigned short *uniname = p_uniname->name;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	int sync = IS_DIRSYNC(inode);
+
+	ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry, &bh, &sector);
+	if (!ep)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	ep->file_num_ext = (unsigned char)(num_entries - 1);
+	exfat_update_bh(sb, bh, sync);
+	brelse(bh);
+
+	ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry + 1, &bh, &sector);
+	if (!ep)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	ep->stream_name_len = p_uniname->name_len;
+	ep->stream_name_hash = cpu_to_le16(p_uniname->name_hash);
+	exfat_update_bh(sb, bh, sync);
+	brelse(bh);
+
+	for (i = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER; i < num_entries; i++) {
+		ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry + i, &bh, &sector);
+		if (!ep)
+			return -EIO;
+
+		exfat_init_name_entry(ep, uniname);
+		exfat_update_bh(sb, bh, sync);
+		brelse(bh);
+		uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
+	}
+
+	exfat_update_dir_chksum(inode, p_dir, entry);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_remove_entries(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry, int order, int num_entries)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	int i;
+	sector_t sector;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	for (i = order; i < num_entries; i++) {
+		ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry + i, &bh, &sector);
+		if (!ep)
+			return -EIO;
+
+		exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_DELETED);
+		exfat_update_bh(sb, bh, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
+		brelse(bh);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int sync)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	sector_t sec = es->sector;
+	unsigned int off = es->offset;
+	int chksum_type = CS_DIR_ENTRY, i, num_entries = es->num_entries;
+	unsigned int buf_off = (off - es->offset);
+	unsigned int remaining_byte_in_sector, copy_entries, clu;
+	unsigned short chksum = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
+		chksum = exfat_calc_chksum_2byte(&es->entries[i], DENTRY_SIZE,
+			chksum, chksum_type);
+		chksum_type = CS_DEFAULT;
+	}
+
+	es->entries[0].file_checksum = cpu_to_le16(chksum);
+
+	while (num_entries) {
+		/* write per sector base */
+		remaining_byte_in_sector = (1 << sb->s_blocksize_bits) - off;
+		copy_entries = min_t(int,
+			EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(remaining_byte_in_sector),
+			num_entries);
+		bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
+		if (!bh)
+			goto err_out;
+		memcpy(bh->b_data + off,
+			(unsigned char *)&es->entries[0] + buf_off,
+			EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(copy_entries));
+		exfat_update_bh(sb, bh, sync);
+		brelse(bh);
+		num_entries -= copy_entries;
+
+		if (num_entries) {
+			/* get next sector */
+			if (exfat_is_last_sector_in_cluster(sbi, sec)) {
+				clu = exfat_sector_to_cluster(sbi, sec);
+				if (es->alloc_flag == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN)
+					clu++;
+				else if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu))
+					goto err_out;
+				sec = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
+			} else {
+				sec++;
+			}
+			off = 0;
+			buf_off += EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(copy_entries);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+err_out:
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+static int exfat_walk_fat_chain(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, unsigned int byte_offset,
+		unsigned int *clu)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	unsigned int clu_offset;
+	unsigned int cur_clu;
+
+	clu_offset = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(byte_offset, sbi);
+	cur_clu = p_dir->dir;
+
+	if (p_dir->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+		cur_clu += clu_offset;
+	} else {
+		while (clu_offset > 0) {
+			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &cur_clu))
+				return -EIO;
+			if (cur_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+				exfat_fs_error(sb,
+					"invalid dentry access beyond EOF (clu : %u, eidx : %d)",
+					p_dir->dir,
+					EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(byte_offset));
+				return -EIO;
+			}
+			clu_offset--;
+		}
+	}
+
+	*clu = cur_clu;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_find_location(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry, sector_t *sector, int *offset)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned int off, clu = 0;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	off = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(entry);
+
+	ret = exfat_walk_fat_chain(sb, p_dir, off, &clu);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	/* byte offset in cluster */
+	off = EXFAT_CLU_OFFSET(off, sbi);
+
+	/* byte offset in sector    */
+	*offset = EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(off, sb);
+
+	/* sector offset in cluster */
+	*sector = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, sb);
+	*sector += exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+#define EXFAT_MAX_RA_SIZE     (128*1024)
+static int exfat_dir_readahead(struct super_block *sb, sector_t sec)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+	unsigned int max_ra_count = EXFAT_MAX_RA_SIZE >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+	unsigned int page_ra_count = PAGE_SIZE >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+	unsigned int adj_ra_count = max(sbi->sect_per_clus, page_ra_count);
+	unsigned int ra_count = min(adj_ra_count, max_ra_count);
+
+	/* Read-ahead is not required */
+	if (sbi->sect_per_clus == 1)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (sec < sbi->data_start_sector) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+			"requested sector is invalid(sect:%llu, root:%llu)",
+			(unsigned long long)sec, sbi->data_start_sector);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	/* Not sector aligned with ra_count, resize ra_count to page size */
+	if ((sec - sbi->data_start_sector) & (ra_count - 1))
+		ra_count = page_ra_count;
+
+	bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, sec);
+	if (!bh || !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
+		unsigned int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < ra_count; i++)
+			sb_breadahead(sb, (sector_t)(sec + i));
+	}
+	brelse(bh);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, struct buffer_head **bh,
+		sector_t *sector)
+{
+	unsigned int dentries_per_page = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(PAGE_SIZE);
+	int off;
+	sector_t sec;
+
+	if (p_dir->dir == DIR_DELETED) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "abnormal access to deleted dentry\n");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (exfat_find_location(sb, p_dir, entry, &sec, &off))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (p_dir->dir != EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER &&
+			!(entry & (dentries_per_page - 1)))
+		exfat_dir_readahead(sb, sec);
+
+	*bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
+	if (!*bh)
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (sector)
+		*sector = sec;
+	return (struct exfat_dentry *)((*bh)->b_data + off);
+}
+
+enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode {
+	ES_MODE_STARTED,
+	ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY,
+	ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY,
+	ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY,
+	ES_MODE_GET_CRITICAL_SEC_ENTRY,
+};
+
+static bool exfat_validate_entry(unsigned int type,
+		enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode *mode)
+{
+	if (type == TYPE_UNUSED || type == TYPE_DELETED)
+		return false;
+
+	switch (*mode) {
+	case ES_MODE_STARTED:
+		if  (type != TYPE_FILE && type != TYPE_DIR)
+			return false;
+		*mode = ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY;
+		return true;
+	case ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY:
+		if (type != TYPE_STREAM)
+			return false;
+		*mode = ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY;
+		return true;
+	case ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY:
+		if (type != TYPE_EXTEND)
+			return false;
+		*mode = ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY;
+		return true;
+	case ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY:
+		if (type == TYPE_STREAM)
+			return false;
+		if (type != TYPE_EXTEND) {
+			if (!(type & TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC))
+				return false;
+			*mode = ES_MODE_GET_CRITICAL_SEC_ENTRY;
+		}
+		return true;
+	case ES_MODE_GET_CRITICAL_SEC_ENTRY:
+		if (type == TYPE_EXTEND || type == TYPE_STREAM)
+			return false;
+		if ((type & TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC) != TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC)
+			return false;
+		return true;
+	default:
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+		return false;
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns a set of dentries for a file or dir.
+ *
+ * Note that this is a copy (dump) of dentries so that user should
+ * call write_entry_set() to apply changes made in this entry set
+ * to the real device.
+ *
+ * in:
+ *   sb+p_dir+entry: indicates a file/dir
+ *   type:  specifies how many dentries should be included.
+ * out:
+ *   file_ep: will point the first dentry(= file dentry) on success
+ * return:
+ *   pointer of entry set on success,
+ *   NULL on failure.
+ */
+struct exfat_entry_set_cache *exfat_get_dentry_set(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned int type,
+		struct exfat_dentry **file_ep)
+{
+	int ret;
+	unsigned int off, byte_offset, clu = 0;
+	unsigned int entry_type;
+	sector_t sec;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep, *pos;
+	unsigned char num_entries;
+	enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode mode = ES_MODE_STARTED;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	if (p_dir->dir == DIR_DELETED) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "access to deleted dentry\n");
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	byte_offset = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(entry);
+	ret = exfat_walk_fat_chain(sb, p_dir, byte_offset, &clu);
+	if (ret)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* byte offset in cluster */
+	byte_offset = EXFAT_CLU_OFFSET(byte_offset, sbi);
+
+	/* byte offset in sector */
+	off = EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(byte_offset, sb);
+
+	/* sector offset in cluster */
+	sec = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(byte_offset, sb);
+	sec += exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
+
+	bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
+	if (!bh)
+		return NULL;
+
+	ep = (struct exfat_dentry *)(bh->b_data + off);
+	entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
+
+	if (entry_type != TYPE_FILE && entry_type != TYPE_DIR)
+		goto release_bh;
+
+	num_entries = type == ES_ALL_ENTRIES ? ep->file_num_ext + 1 : type;
+	es = kmalloc(struct_size(es, entries, num_entries), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!es)
+		goto release_bh;
+
+	es->num_entries = num_entries;
+	es->sector = sec;
+	es->offset = off;
+	es->alloc_flag = p_dir->flags;
+
+	pos = &es->entries[0];
+
+	while (num_entries) {
+		if (!exfat_validate_entry(exfat_get_entry_type(ep), &mode))
+			goto free_es;
+
+		/* copy dentry */
+		memcpy(pos, ep, sizeof(struct exfat_dentry));
+
+		if (--num_entries == 0)
+			break;
+
+		if (((off + DENTRY_SIZE) & (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) <
+		    (off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1))) {
+			/* get the next sector */
+			if (exfat_is_last_sector_in_cluster(sbi, sec)) {
+				if (es->alloc_flag == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN)
+					clu++;
+				else if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu))
+					goto free_es;
+				sec = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
+			} else {
+				sec++;
+			}
+
+			brelse(bh);
+			bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
+			if (!bh)
+				goto free_es;
+			off = 0;
+			ep = (struct exfat_dentry *)bh->b_data;
+		} else {
+			ep++;
+			off += DENTRY_SIZE;
+		}
+		pos++;
+	}
+
+	if (file_ep)
+		*file_ep = &es->entries[0];
+	brelse(bh);
+	return es;
+
+free_es:
+	kfree(es);
+release_bh:
+	brelse(bh);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+enum {
+	DIRENT_STEP_FILE,
+	DIRENT_STEP_STRM,
+	DIRENT_STEP_NAME,
+	DIRENT_STEP_SECD,
+};
+
+/*
+ * return values:
+ *   >= 0	: return dir entiry position with the name in dir
+ *   -EEXIST	: (root dir, ".") it is the root dir itself
+ *   -ENOENT	: entry with the name does not exist
+ *   -EIO	: I/O error
+ */
+int exfat_find_dir_entry(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname,
+		int num_entries, unsigned int type)
+{
+	int i, rewind = 0, dentry = 0, end_eidx = 0, num_ext = 0, len;
+	int order, step, name_len = 0;
+	int dentries_per_clu, num_empty = 0;
+	unsigned int entry_type;
+	unsigned short *uniname = NULL;
+	struct exfat_chain clu;
+	struct exfat_hint *hint_stat = &ei->hint_stat;
+	struct exfat_hint_femp candi_empty;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
+
+	exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
+
+	if (hint_stat->eidx) {
+		clu.dir = hint_stat->clu;
+		dentry = hint_stat->eidx;
+		end_eidx = dentry;
+	}
+
+	candi_empty.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+rewind:
+	order = 0;
+	step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
+	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1);
+		for (; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) {
+			struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+			struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+			if (rewind && dentry == end_eidx)
+				goto not_found;
+
+			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh, NULL);
+			if (!ep)
+				return -EIO;
+
+			entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
+
+			if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED ||
+			    entry_type == TYPE_DELETED) {
+				step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
+
+				num_empty++;
+				if (candi_empty.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE &&
+						num_empty == 1) {
+					exfat_chain_set(&candi_empty.cur,
+						clu.dir, clu.size, clu.flags);
+				}
+
+				if (candi_empty.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE &&
+						num_empty >= num_entries) {
+					candi_empty.eidx =
+						dentry - (num_empty - 1);
+					WARN_ON(candi_empty.eidx < 0);
+					candi_empty.count = num_empty;
+
+					if (ei->hint_femp.eidx ==
+							EXFAT_HINT_NONE ||
+						candi_empty.eidx <=
+							 ei->hint_femp.eidx) {
+						memcpy(&ei->hint_femp,
+							&candi_empty,
+							sizeof(candi_empty));
+					}
+				}
+
+				brelse(bh);
+				if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED)
+					goto not_found;
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			num_empty = 0;
+			candi_empty.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+
+			if (entry_type == TYPE_FILE || entry_type == TYPE_DIR) {
+				step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
+				if (type == TYPE_ALL || type == entry_type) {
+					num_ext = ep->file_num_ext;
+					step = DIRENT_STEP_STRM;
+				}
+				brelse(bh);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if (entry_type == TYPE_STREAM) {
+				unsigned short name_hash;
+
+				if (step != DIRENT_STEP_STRM) {
+					step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
+					brelse(bh);
+					continue;
+				}
+				step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
+				name_hash = le16_to_cpu(ep->stream_name_hash);
+				if (p_uniname->name_hash == name_hash &&
+				    p_uniname->name_len ==
+						ep->stream_name_len) {
+					step = DIRENT_STEP_NAME;
+					order = 1;
+					name_len = 0;
+				}
+				brelse(bh);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			brelse(bh);
+			if (entry_type == TYPE_EXTEND) {
+				unsigned short entry_uniname[16], unichar;
+
+				if (step != DIRENT_STEP_NAME) {
+					step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
+					continue;
+				}
+
+				if (++order == 2)
+					uniname = p_uniname->name;
+				else
+					uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
+
+				len = exfat_extract_uni_name(
+						ep, entry_uniname);
+				name_len += len;
+
+				unichar = *(uniname+len);
+				*(uniname+len) = 0x0;
+
+				if (exfat_nls_cmp_uniname(sb, uniname,
+							entry_uniname)) {
+					step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
+				} else if (name_len == p_uniname->name_len) {
+					if (order == num_ext)
+						goto found;
+					step = DIRENT_STEP_SECD;
+				}
+
+				*(uniname+len) = unichar;
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			if (entry_type &
+					(TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC | TYPE_BENIGN_SEC)) {
+				if (step == DIRENT_STEP_SECD) {
+					if (++order == num_ext)
+						goto found;
+					continue;
+				}
+			}
+			step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
+		}
+
+		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			if (--clu.size > 0)
+				clu.dir++;
+			else
+				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+		} else {
+			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir))
+				return -EIO;
+		}
+	}
+
+not_found:
+	/*
+	 * We started at not 0 index,so we should try to find target
+	 * from 0 index to the index we started at.
+	 */
+	if (!rewind && end_eidx) {
+		rewind = 1;
+		dentry = 0;
+		clu.dir = p_dir->dir;
+		/* reset empty hint */
+		num_empty = 0;
+		candi_empty.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+		goto rewind;
+	}
+
+	/* initialized hint_stat */
+	hint_stat->clu = p_dir->dir;
+	hint_stat->eidx = 0;
+	return -ENOENT;
+
+found:
+	/* next dentry we'll find is out of this cluster */
+	if (!((dentry + 1) & (dentries_per_clu - 1))) {
+		int ret = 0;
+
+		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			if (--clu.size > 0)
+				clu.dir++;
+			else
+				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+		} else {
+			ret = exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir);
+		}
+
+		if (ret || clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+			/* just initialized hint_stat */
+			hint_stat->clu = p_dir->dir;
+			hint_stat->eidx = 0;
+			return (dentry - num_ext);
+		}
+	}
+
+	hint_stat->clu = clu.dir;
+	hint_stat->eidx = dentry + 1;
+	return dentry - num_ext;
+}
+
+int exfat_count_ext_entries(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
+		int entry, struct exfat_dentry *ep)
+{
+	int i, count = 0;
+	unsigned int type;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ext_ep;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	for (i = 0, entry++; i < ep->file_num_ext; i++, entry++) {
+		ext_ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, p_dir, entry, &bh, NULL);
+		if (!ext_ep)
+			return -EIO;
+
+		type = exfat_get_entry_type(ext_ep);
+		brelse(bh);
+		if (type == TYPE_EXTEND || type == TYPE_STREAM)
+			count++;
+		else
+			break;
+	}
+	return count;
+}
+
+int exfat_count_dir_entries(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir)
+{
+	int i, count = 0;
+	int dentries_per_clu;
+	unsigned int entry_type;
+	struct exfat_chain clu;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
+
+	exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
+
+	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		for (i = 0; i < dentries_per_clu; i++) {
+			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh, NULL);
+			if (!ep)
+				return -EIO;
+			entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
+			brelse(bh);
+
+			if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED)
+				return count;
+			if (entry_type != TYPE_DIR)
+				continue;
+			count++;
+		}
+
+		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			if (--clu.size > 0)
+				clu.dir++;
+			else
+				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+		} else {
+			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
+				return -EIO;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return count;
+}
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 04/13] exfat: add directory operations

[Christoph Hellwig]

On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 04:20:27PM +0800, Namjae Jeon wrote:
> This adds the implementation of directory operations for exfat.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>

Looks good,

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

[PATCH v9 05/13] exfat: add file operations

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds the implementation of file operations for exfat.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/exfat/file.c | 350 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 350 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/file.c

diff --git a/fs/exfat/file.c b/fs/exfat/file.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c0d7d8d0f50f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/file.c
@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/cred.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+
+#include "exfat_raw.h"
+#include "exfat_fs.h"
+
+static int exfat_cont_expand(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
+{
+	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+	loff_t start = i_size_read(inode), count = size - i_size_read(inode);
+	int err, err2;
+
+	err = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode, size);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
+	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+
+	if (!IS_SYNC(inode))
+		return 0;
+
+	err = filemap_fdatawrite_range(mapping, start, start + count - 1);
+	err2 = sync_mapping_buffers(mapping);
+	if (!err)
+		err = err2;
+	err2 = write_inode_now(inode, 1);
+	if (!err)
+		err = err2;
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	return filemap_fdatawait_range(mapping, start, start + count - 1);
+}
+
+static bool exfat_allow_set_time(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode)
+{
+	mode_t allow_utime = sbi->options.allow_utime;
+
+	if (!uid_eq(current_fsuid(), inode->i_uid)) {
+		if (in_group_p(inode->i_gid))
+			allow_utime >>= 3;
+		if (allow_utime & MAY_WRITE)
+			return true;
+	}
+
+	/* use a default check */
+	return false;
+}
+
+static int exfat_sanitize_mode(const struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
+		struct inode *inode, umode_t *mode_ptr)
+{
+	mode_t i_mode, mask, perm;
+
+	i_mode = inode->i_mode;
+
+	mask = (S_ISREG(i_mode) || S_ISLNK(i_mode)) ?
+		sbi->options.fs_fmask : sbi->options.fs_dmask;
+	perm = *mode_ptr & ~(S_IFMT | mask);
+
+	/* Of the r and x bits, all (subject to umask) must be present.*/
+	if ((perm & 0555) != (i_mode & 0555))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode)) {
+		/*
+		 * Of the w bits, either all (subject to umask) or none must
+		 * be present.
+		 */
+		if ((perm & 0222) && ((perm & 0222) != (0222 & ~mask)))
+			return -EPERM;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * If exfat_mode_can_hold_ro(inode) is false, can't change
+		 * w bits.
+		 */
+		if ((perm & 0222) != (0222 & ~mask))
+			return -EPERM;
+	}
+
+	*mode_ptr &= S_IFMT | perm;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* resize the file length */
+int __exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t new_size)
+{
+	unsigned int num_clusters_new, num_clusters_phys;
+	unsigned int last_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
+	struct exfat_chain clu;
+	struct exfat_timestamp tm;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep, *ep2;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es = NULL;
+	int evict = (ei->dir.dir == DIR_DELETED) ? 1 : 0;
+
+	/* check if the given file ID is opened */
+	if (ei->type != TYPE_FILE && ei->type != TYPE_DIR)
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_DIRTY);
+
+	num_clusters_new = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(i_size_read(inode), sbi);
+	num_clusters_phys =
+		EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk, sbi);
+
+	exfat_chain_set(&clu, ei->start_clu, num_clusters_phys, ei->flags);
+
+	if (new_size > 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Truncate FAT chain num_clusters after the first cluster
+		 * num_clusters = min(new, phys);
+		 */
+		unsigned int num_clusters =
+			min(num_clusters_new, num_clusters_phys);
+
+		/*
+		 * Follow FAT chain
+		 * (defensive coding - works fine even with corrupted FAT table
+		 */
+		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			clu.dir += num_clusters;
+			clu.size -= num_clusters;
+		} else {
+			while (num_clusters > 0) {
+				last_clu = clu.dir;
+				if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
+					return -EIO;
+
+				num_clusters--;
+				clu.size--;
+			}
+		}
+	} else {
+		ei->flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
+		ei->start_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+	}
+
+	i_size_write(inode, new_size);
+
+	if (ei->type == TYPE_FILE)
+		ei->attr |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
+
+	/* update the directory entry */
+	if (!evict) {
+		es = exfat_get_dentry_set(sb, &(ei->dir), ei->entry,
+				ES_ALL_ENTRIES, &ep);
+		if (!es)
+			return -EIO;
+		ep2 = ep + 1;
+
+		exfat_set_entry_time(ep, exfat_tm_now(EXFAT_SB(sb), &tm),
+				TM_MODIFY);
+		ep->file_attr = cpu_to_le16(ei->attr);
+
+		/* File size should be zero if there is no cluster allocated */
+		if (ei->start_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER)
+			ep->stream_valid_size = ep->stream_size = 0;
+		else {
+			ep->stream_valid_size = cpu_to_le64(new_size);
+			ep->stream_size = ep->stream_valid_size;
+		}
+
+		if (new_size == 0) {
+			/* Any directory can not be truncated to zero */
+			WARN_ON(ei->type != TYPE_FILE);
+
+			ep2->stream_flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
+			ep2->stream_start_clu = EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER;
+		}
+
+		if (exfat_update_dir_chksum_with_entry_set(sb, es,
+		    inode_needs_sync(inode)))
+			return -EIO;
+		kfree(es);
+	}
+
+	/* cut off from the FAT chain */
+	if (ei->flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN && last_clu != EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER &&
+			last_clu != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		if (exfat_ent_set(sb, last_clu, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER))
+			return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	/* invalidate cache and free the clusters */
+	/* clear exfat cache */
+	exfat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
+
+	/* hint information */
+	ei->hint_bmap.off = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+	ei->hint_bmap.clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+	if (ei->rwoffset > new_size)
+		ei->rwoffset = new_size;
+
+	/* hint_stat will be used if this is directory. */
+	ei->hint_stat.eidx = 0;
+	ei->hint_stat.clu = ei->start_clu;
+	ei->hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
+
+	/* free the clusters */
+	if (exfat_free_cluster(inode, &clu))
+		return -EIO;
+
+	exfat_set_vol_flags(sb, VOL_CLEAN);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void exfat_truncate(struct inode *inode, loff_t size)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	unsigned int blocksize = 1 << inode->i_blkbits;
+	loff_t aligned_size;
+	int err;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
+	if (EXFAT_I(inode)->start_clu == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Empty start_clu != ~0 (not allocated)
+		 */
+		exfat_fs_error(sb, "tried to truncate zeroed cluster.");
+		goto write_size;
+	}
+
+	err = __exfat_truncate(inode, i_size_read(inode));
+	if (err)
+		goto write_size;
+
+	inode->i_ctime = inode->i_mtime = current_time(inode);
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(inode))
+		exfat_sync_inode(inode);
+	else
+		mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+
+	inode->i_blocks = ((i_size_read(inode) + (sbi->cluster_size - 1)) &
+			~(sbi->cluster_size - 1)) >> inode->i_blkbits;
+write_size:
+	aligned_size = i_size_read(inode);
+	if (aligned_size & (blocksize - 1)) {
+		aligned_size |= (blocksize - 1);
+		aligned_size++;
+	}
+
+	if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk > i_size_read(inode))
+		EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_ondisk = aligned_size;
+
+	if (EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned > i_size_read(inode))
+		EXFAT_I(inode)->i_size_aligned = aligned_size;
+	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
+}
+
+int exfat_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
+		unsigned int request_mask, unsigned int query_flags)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = d_backing_inode(path->dentry);
+
+	generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
+	stat->blksize = EXFAT_SB(inode->i_sb)->cluster_size;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(dentry->d_sb);
+	struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+	unsigned int ia_valid;
+	int error;
+
+	if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
+	    attr->ia_size > i_size_read(inode)) {
+		error = exfat_cont_expand(inode, attr->ia_size);
+		if (error || attr->ia_valid == ATTR_SIZE)
+			return error;
+		attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
+	}
+
+	/* Check for setting the inode time. */
+	ia_valid = attr->ia_valid;
+	if ((ia_valid & (ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET | ATTR_TIMES_SET)) &&
+	    exfat_allow_set_time(sbi, inode)) {
+		attr->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_MTIME_SET | ATTR_ATIME_SET |
+				ATTR_TIMES_SET);
+	}
+
+	error = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
+	attr->ia_valid = ia_valid;
+	if (error)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) &&
+	     !uid_eq(attr->ia_uid, sbi->options.fs_uid)) ||
+	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) &&
+	     !gid_eq(attr->ia_gid, sbi->options.fs_gid)) ||
+	    ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) &&
+	     (attr->ia_mode & ~(S_IFREG | S_IFLNK | S_IFDIR | 0777)))) {
+		error = -EPERM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We don't return -EPERM here. Yes, strange, but this is too
+	 * old behavior.
+	 */
+	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
+		if (exfat_sanitize_mode(sbi, inode, &attr->ia_mode) < 0)
+			attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_MODE;
+	}
+
+	if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
+		error = exfat_block_truncate_page(inode, attr->ia_size);
+		if (error)
+			goto out;
+
+		down_write(&EXFAT_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
+		truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
+		exfat_truncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
+		up_write(&EXFAT_I(inode)->truncate_lock);
+	}
+
+	setattr_copy(inode, attr);
+	mark_inode_dirty(inode);
+
+out:
+	return error;
+}
+
+const struct file_operations exfat_file_operations = {
+	.llseek      = generic_file_llseek,
+	.read_iter   = generic_file_read_iter,
+	.write_iter  = generic_file_write_iter,
+	.mmap        = generic_file_mmap,
+	.fsync       = generic_file_fsync,
+	.splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
+};
+
+const struct inode_operations exfat_file_inode_operations = {
+	.setattr     = exfat_setattr,
+	.getattr     = exfat_getattr,
+};
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 05/13] exfat: add file operations

[Christoph Hellwig]

On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 04:20:28PM +0800, Namjae Jeon wrote:
> This adds the implementation of file operations for exfat.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>

Looks good,

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

[PATCH v9 06/13] exfat: add exfat entry operations

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds the implementation of exfat entry operations for exfat.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/exfat/fatent.c | 472 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 472 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/fatent.c

diff --git a/fs/exfat/fatent.c b/fs/exfat/fatent.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4079ef28e15e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/fatent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,472 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+
+#include "exfat_raw.h"
+#include "exfat_fs.h"
+
+static int exfat_mirror_bh(struct super_block *sb, sector_t sec,
+		struct buffer_head *bh)
+{
+	struct buffer_head *c_bh;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	sector_t sec2;
+	int err = 0;
+
+	if (sbi->FAT2_start_sector != sbi->FAT1_start_sector) {
+		sec2 = sec - sbi->FAT1_start_sector + sbi->FAT2_start_sector;
+		c_bh = sb_getblk(sb, sec2);
+		if (!c_bh)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		memcpy(c_bh->b_data, bh->b_data, sb->s_blocksize);
+		set_buffer_uptodate(c_bh);
+		mark_buffer_dirty(c_bh);
+		if (sb->s_flags & SB_SYNCHRONOUS)
+			err = sync_dirty_buffer(c_bh);
+		brelse(c_bh);
+	}
+
+	return err;
+}
+
+static int __exfat_ent_get(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int loc,
+		unsigned int *content)
+{
+	unsigned int off, _content;
+	sector_t sec;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	sec = FAT_ENT_OFFSET_SECTOR(sb, loc);
+	off = FAT_ENT_OFFSET_BYTE_IN_SECTOR(sb, loc);
+
+	bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
+	if (!bh)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	_content = le32_to_cpu(*(__le32 *)(&bh->b_data[off]));
+
+	/* remap reserved clusters to simplify code */
+	if (_content >= CLUSTER_32(0xFFFFFFF8))
+		_content = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+
+	*content = CLUSTER_32(_content);
+	brelse(bh);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_ent_set(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int loc,
+		unsigned int content)
+{
+	unsigned int off;
+	sector_t sec;
+	__le32 *fat_entry;
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	sec = FAT_ENT_OFFSET_SECTOR(sb, loc);
+	off = FAT_ENT_OFFSET_BYTE_IN_SECTOR(sb, loc);
+
+	bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
+	if (!bh)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	fat_entry = (__le32 *)&(bh->b_data[off]);
+	*fat_entry = cpu_to_le32(content);
+	exfat_update_bh(sb, bh, sb->s_flags & SB_SYNCHRONOUS);
+	exfat_mirror_bh(sb, sec, bh);
+	brelse(bh);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_reserved_cluster(unsigned int clus)
+{
+	if (clus == EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER || clus == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER ||
+	    clus == EXFAT_BAD_CLUSTER)
+		return true;
+	return false;
+}
+
+static inline bool is_valid_cluster(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
+		unsigned int clus)
+{
+	if (clus < EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER || sbi->num_clusters <= clus)
+		return false;
+	return true;
+}
+
+int exfat_ent_get(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int loc,
+		unsigned int *content)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	int err;
+
+	if (!is_valid_cluster(sbi, loc)) {
+		exfat_fs_error(sb, "invalid access to FAT (entry 0x%08x)",
+			loc);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	err = __exfat_ent_get(sb, loc, content);
+	if (err) {
+		exfat_fs_error(sb,
+			"failed to access to FAT (entry 0x%08x, err:%d)",
+			loc, err);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+	if (!is_reserved_cluster(*content) &&
+			!is_valid_cluster(sbi, *content)) {
+		exfat_fs_error(sb,
+			"invalid access to FAT (entry 0x%08x) bogus content (0x%08x)",
+			loc, *content);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	if (*content == EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER) {
+		exfat_fs_error(sb,
+			"invalid access to FAT free cluster (entry 0x%08x)",
+			loc);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	if (*content == EXFAT_BAD_CLUSTER) {
+		exfat_fs_error(sb,
+			"invalid access to FAT bad cluster (entry 0x%08x)",
+			loc);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_chain_cont_cluster(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int chain,
+		unsigned int len)
+{
+	if (!len)
+		return 0;
+
+	while (len > 1) {
+		if (exfat_ent_set(sb, chain, chain + 1))
+			return -EIO;
+		chain++;
+		len--;
+	}
+
+	if (exfat_ent_set(sb, chain, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER))
+		return -EIO;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_free_cluster(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *p_chain)
+{
+	unsigned int num_clusters = 0;
+	unsigned int clu;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	/* invalid cluster number */
+	if (p_chain->dir == EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER ||
+	    p_chain->dir == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER ||
+	    p_chain->dir < EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* no cluster to truncate */
+	if (p_chain->size == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* check cluster validation */
+	if (p_chain->dir < 2 && p_chain->dir >= sbi->num_clusters) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "invalid start cluster (%u)",
+				p_chain->dir);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	set_bit(EXFAT_SB_DIRTY, &sbi->s_state);
+	clu = p_chain->dir;
+
+	if (p_chain->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+		do {
+			exfat_clear_bitmap(inode, clu);
+			clu++;
+
+			num_clusters++;
+		} while (num_clusters < p_chain->size);
+	} else {
+		do {
+			exfat_clear_bitmap(inode, clu);
+
+			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu))
+				goto dec_used_clus;
+
+			num_clusters++;
+		} while (clu != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER);
+	}
+
+dec_used_clus:
+	sbi->used_clusters -= num_clusters;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_find_last_cluster(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_chain,
+		unsigned int *ret_clu)
+{
+	unsigned int clu, next;
+	unsigned int count = 0;
+
+	next = p_chain->dir;
+	if (p_chain->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+		*ret_clu = next + p_chain->size - 1;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	do {
+		count++;
+		clu = next;
+		if (exfat_ent_get(sb, clu, &next))
+			return -EIO;
+	} while (next != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER);
+
+	if (p_chain->size != count) {
+		exfat_fs_error(sb,
+			"bogus directory size (clus : ondisk(%d) != counted(%d))",
+			p_chain->size, count);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	*ret_clu = clu;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int exfat_sync_bhs(struct buffer_head **bhs, int nr_bhs)
+{
+	int i, err = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++)
+		write_dirty_buffer(bhs[i], 0);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_bhs; i++) {
+		wait_on_buffer(bhs[i]);
+		if (!err && !buffer_uptodate(bhs[i]))
+			err = -EIO;
+	}
+	return err;
+}
+
+int exfat_zeroed_cluster(struct inode *dir, unsigned int clu)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = dir->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bhs[MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE];
+	int nr_bhs = MAX_BUF_PER_PAGE;
+	sector_t blknr, last_blknr;
+	int err, i, n;
+
+	blknr = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
+	last_blknr = blknr + sbi->sect_per_clus;
+
+	if (last_blknr > sbi->num_sectors && sbi->num_sectors > 0) {
+		exfat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
+			"%s: out of range(sect:%llu len:%u)",
+			__func__, (unsigned long long)blknr,
+			sbi->sect_per_clus);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	/* Zeroing the unused blocks on this cluster */
+	n = 0;
+	while (blknr < last_blknr) {
+		bhs[n] = sb_getblk(sb, blknr);
+		if (!bhs[n]) {
+			err = -ENOMEM;
+			goto release_bhs;
+		}
+		memset(bhs[n]->b_data, 0, sb->s_blocksize);
+		exfat_update_bh(sb, bhs[n], 0);
+
+		n++;
+		blknr++;
+
+		if (n == nr_bhs) {
+			if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) {
+				err = exfat_sync_bhs(bhs, n);
+				if (err)
+					goto release_bhs;
+			}
+
+			for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+				brelse(bhs[i]);
+			n = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir)) {
+		err = exfat_sync_bhs(bhs, n);
+		if (err)
+			goto release_bhs;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		brelse(bhs[i]);
+
+	return 0;
+
+release_bhs:
+	exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "failed zeroed sect %llu\n",
+		(unsigned long long)blknr);
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		bforget(bhs[i]);
+	return err;
+}
+
+int exfat_alloc_cluster(struct inode *inode, unsigned int num_alloc,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_chain)
+{
+	int ret = -ENOSPC;
+	unsigned int num_clusters = 0, total_cnt;
+	unsigned int hint_clu, new_clu, last_clu = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	total_cnt = EXFAT_DATA_CLUSTER_COUNT(sbi);
+
+	if (unlikely(total_cnt < sbi->used_clusters)) {
+		exfat_fs_error_ratelimit(sb,
+			"%s: invalid used clusters(t:%u,u:%u)\n",
+			__func__, total_cnt, sbi->used_clusters);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	if (num_alloc > total_cnt - sbi->used_clusters)
+		return -ENOSPC;
+
+	hint_clu = p_chain->dir;
+	/* find new cluster */
+	if (hint_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		if (sbi->clu_srch_ptr < EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER) {
+			exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+				"sbi->clu_srch_ptr is invalid (%u)\n",
+				sbi->clu_srch_ptr);
+			sbi->clu_srch_ptr = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER;
+		}
+
+		hint_clu = exfat_find_free_bitmap(sb, sbi->clu_srch_ptr);
+		if (hint_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER)
+			return -ENOSPC;
+	}
+
+	/* check cluster validation */
+	if (hint_clu < EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER && hint_clu >= sbi->num_clusters) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "hint_cluster is invalid (%u)\n",
+			hint_clu);
+		hint_clu = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER;
+		if (p_chain->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			if (exfat_chain_cont_cluster(sb, p_chain->dir,
+					num_clusters))
+				return -EIO;
+			p_chain->flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
+		}
+	}
+
+	set_bit(EXFAT_SB_DIRTY, &sbi->s_state);
+
+	p_chain->dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+
+	while ((new_clu = exfat_find_free_bitmap(sb, hint_clu)) !=
+	       EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		if (new_clu != hint_clu &&
+		    p_chain->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			if (exfat_chain_cont_cluster(sb, p_chain->dir,
+					num_clusters)) {
+				ret = -EIO;
+				goto free_cluster;
+			}
+			p_chain->flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
+		}
+
+		/* update allocation bitmap */
+		if (exfat_set_bitmap(inode, new_clu)) {
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto free_cluster;
+		}
+
+		num_clusters++;
+
+		/* update FAT table */
+		if (p_chain->flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			if (exfat_ent_set(sb, new_clu, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER)) {
+				ret = -EIO;
+				goto free_cluster;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (p_chain->dir == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+			p_chain->dir = new_clu;
+		} else if (p_chain->flags == ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN) {
+			if (exfat_ent_set(sb, last_clu, new_clu)) {
+				ret = -EIO;
+				goto free_cluster;
+			}
+		}
+		last_clu = new_clu;
+
+		if (--num_alloc == 0) {
+			sbi->clu_srch_ptr = hint_clu;
+			sbi->used_clusters += num_clusters;
+
+			p_chain->size += num_clusters;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		hint_clu = new_clu + 1;
+		if (hint_clu >= sbi->num_clusters) {
+			hint_clu = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER;
+
+			if (p_chain->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+				if (exfat_chain_cont_cluster(sb, p_chain->dir,
+						num_clusters)) {
+					ret = -EIO;
+					goto free_cluster;
+				}
+				p_chain->flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+free_cluster:
+	if (num_clusters)
+		exfat_free_cluster(inode, p_chain);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int exfat_count_num_clusters(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_chain *p_chain, unsigned int *ret_count)
+{
+	unsigned int i, count;
+	unsigned int clu;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	if (!p_chain->dir || p_chain->dir == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		*ret_count = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (p_chain->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
+		*ret_count = p_chain->size;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	clu = p_chain->dir;
+	count = 0;
+	for (i = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER; i < sbi->num_clusters; i++) {
+		count++;
+		if (exfat_ent_get(sb, clu, &clu))
+			return -EIO;
+		if (clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	*ret_count = count;
+	return 0;
+}
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 06/13] exfat: add exfat entry operations

[Christoph Hellwig]

> +int exfat_ent_get(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int loc,
> +		unsigned int *content)
> +{
> +	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
> +	int err;
> +
> +	if (!is_valid_cluster(sbi, loc)) {
> +		exfat_fs_error(sb, "invalid access to FAT (entry 0x%08x)",
> +			loc);
> +		return -EIO;
> +	}
> +
> +	err = __exfat_ent_get(sb, loc, content);
> +	if (err) {
> +		exfat_fs_error(sb,
> +			"failed to access to FAT (entry 0x%08x, err:%d)",
> +			loc, err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!is_reserved_cluster(*content) &&
> +			!is_valid_cluster(sbi, *content)) {
> +		exfat_fs_error(sb,
> +			"invalid access to FAT (entry 0x%08x) bogus content (0x%08x)",
> +			loc, *content);
> +		return -EIO;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (*content == EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER) {
> +		exfat_fs_error(sb,
> +			"invalid access to FAT free cluster (entry 0x%08x)",
> +			loc);
> +		return -EIO;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (*content == EXFAT_BAD_CLUSTER) {
> +		exfat_fs_error(sb,
> +			"invalid access to FAT bad cluster (entry 0x%08x)",
> +			loc);
> +		return -EIO;
> +	}
> +	return 0;

Maybe these explicit checks should move up, and then is_reserved_cluster
can be replaced with an explicit check just for EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER?

Otherwise looks good:

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

RE: [PATCH v9 06/13] exfat: add exfat entry operations

[Namjae Jeon]

> > +int exfat_ent_get(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int loc,
> > +		unsigned int *content)
> > +{
> > +	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
> > +	int err;
> > +
> > +	if (!is_valid_cluster(sbi, loc)) {
> > +		exfat_fs_error(sb, "invalid access to FAT (entry 0x%08x)",
> > +			loc);
> > +		return -EIO;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	err = __exfat_ent_get(sb, loc, content);
> > +	if (err) {
> > +		exfat_fs_error(sb,
> > +			"failed to access to FAT (entry 0x%08x, err:%d)",
> > +			loc, err);
> > +		return err;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (!is_reserved_cluster(*content) &&
> > +			!is_valid_cluster(sbi, *content)) {
> > +		exfat_fs_error(sb,
> > +			"invalid access to FAT (entry 0x%08x) bogus content
> (0x%08x)",
> > +			loc, *content);
> > +		return -EIO;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (*content == EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER) {
> > +		exfat_fs_error(sb,
> > +			"invalid access to FAT free cluster (entry 0x%08x)",
> > +			loc);
> > +		return -EIO;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (*content == EXFAT_BAD_CLUSTER) {
> > +		exfat_fs_error(sb,
> > +			"invalid access to FAT bad cluster (entry 0x%08x)",
> > +			loc);
> > +		return -EIO;
> > +	}
> > +	return 0;
> 
> Maybe these explicit checks should move up, and then is_reserved_cluster
> can be replaced with an explicit check just for EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER?
Right, Will fix it on v10.
> 
> Otherwise looks good:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Thanks!

[PATCH v9 07/13] exfat: add bitmap operations

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds the implementation of bitmap operations for exfat.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/exfat/balloc.c | 282 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 282 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/balloc.c

diff --git a/fs/exfat/balloc.c b/fs/exfat/balloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7612d68f5664
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/balloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/blkdev.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+
+#include "exfat_raw.h"
+#include "exfat_fs.h"
+
+static const unsigned char free_bit[] = {
+	0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2,/*  0 ~  19*/
+	0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3,/* 20 ~  39*/
+	0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2,/* 40 ~  59*/
+	0, 1, 0, 6, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4,/* 60 ~  79*/
+	0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 2,/* 80 ~  99*/
+	0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3,/*100 ~ 119*/
+	0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 7, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2,/*120 ~ 139*/
+	0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 5,/*140 ~ 159*/
+	0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2,/*160 ~ 179*/
+	0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 6, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3,/*180 ~ 199*/
+	0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2,/*200 ~ 219*/
+	0, 1, 0, 5, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 4,/*220 ~ 239*/
+	0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0, 3, 0, 1, 0, 2, 0, 1, 0                /*240 ~ 254*/
+};
+
+static const unsigned char used_bit[] = {
+	0, 1, 1, 2, 1, 2, 2, 3, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 1, 2, 2, 3,/*  0 ~  19*/
+	2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4,/* 20 ~  39*/
+	2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5,/* 40 ~  59*/
+	4, 5, 5, 6, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5,/* 60 ~  79*/
+	2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 2, 3, 3, 4,/* 80 ~  99*/
+	3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,/*100 ~ 119*/
+	4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, 1, 2, 2, 3, 2, 3, 3, 4, 2, 3, 3, 4,/*120 ~ 139*/
+	3, 4, 4, 5, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6,/*140 ~ 159*/
+	2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 3, 4, 4, 5,/*160 ~ 179*/
+	4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, 2, 3, 3, 4, 3, 4, 4, 5,/*180 ~ 199*/
+	3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6,/*200 ~ 219*/
+	5, 6, 6, 7, 3, 4, 4, 5, 4, 5, 5, 6, 4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7,/*220 ~ 239*/
+	4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, 5, 6, 6, 7, 6, 7, 7, 8             /*240 ~ 255*/
+};
+
+/*
+ *  Allocation Bitmap Management Functions
+ */
+static int exfat_allocate_bitmap(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_dentry *ep)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	long long map_size;
+	unsigned int i, need_map_size;
+	sector_t sector;
+
+	sbi->map_clu = le32_to_cpu(ep->bitmap_start_clu);
+	map_size = le64_to_cpu(ep->bitmap_size);
+	need_map_size = ((EXFAT_DATA_CLUSTER_COUNT(sbi) - 1) / BITS_PER_BYTE)
+		+ 1;
+	if (need_map_size != map_size) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+				"bogus allocation bitmap size(need : %u, cur : %lld)",
+				need_map_size, map_size);
+		/*
+		 * Only allowed when bogus allocation
+		 * bitmap size is large
+		 */
+		if (need_map_size > map_size)
+			return -EIO;
+	}
+	sbi->map_sectors = ((need_map_size - 1) >>
+			(sb->s_blocksize_bits)) + 1;
+	sbi->vol_amap = kmalloc_array(sbi->map_sectors,
+				sizeof(struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!sbi->vol_amap)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	sector = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, sbi->map_clu);
+	for (i = 0; i < sbi->map_sectors; i++) {
+		sbi->vol_amap[i] = sb_bread(sb, sector + i);
+		if (!sbi->vol_amap[i]) {
+			/* release all buffers and free vol_amap */
+			int j = 0;
+
+			while (j < i)
+				brelse(sbi->vol_amap[j++]);
+
+			kfree(sbi->vol_amap);
+			sbi->vol_amap = NULL;
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+	}
+
+	sbi->pbr_bh = NULL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_load_bitmap(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	unsigned int i, type;
+	struct exfat_chain clu;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	exfat_chain_set(&clu, sbi->root_dir, 0, ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN);
+	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		for (i = 0; i < sbi->dentries_per_clu; i++) {
+			struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+			struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh, NULL);
+			if (!ep)
+				return -EIO;
+
+			type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
+			if (type == TYPE_UNUSED)
+				break;
+			if (type != TYPE_BITMAP)
+				continue;
+			if (ep->bitmap_flags == 0x0) {
+				int err;
+
+				err = exfat_allocate_bitmap(sb, ep);
+				brelse(bh);
+				return err;
+			}
+			brelse(bh);
+		}
+
+		if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir))
+			return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+void exfat_free_bitmap(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	brelse(sbi->pbr_bh);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sbi->map_sectors; i++)
+		__brelse(sbi->vol_amap[i]);
+
+	kfree(sbi->vol_amap);
+	sbi->vol_amap = NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the value of "clu" is 0, it means cluster 2 which is the first cluster of
+ * the cluster heap.
+ */
+int exfat_set_bitmap(struct inode *inode, unsigned int clu)
+{
+	int i, b;
+	unsigned int ent_idx;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	WARN_ON(clu < EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER);
+	ent_idx = CLUSTER_TO_BITMAP_ENT(clu);
+	i = BITMAP_OFFSET_SECTOR_INDEX(sb, ent_idx);
+	b = BITMAP_OFFSET_BIT_IN_SECTOR(sb, ent_idx);
+
+	set_bit_le(b, sbi->vol_amap[i]->b_data);
+	exfat_update_bh(sb, sbi->vol_amap[i], IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the value of "clu" is 0, it means cluster 2 which is the first cluster of
+ * the cluster heap.
+ */
+void exfat_clear_bitmap(struct inode *inode, unsigned int clu)
+{
+	int i, b;
+	unsigned int ent_idx;
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct exfat_mount_options *opts = &sbi->options;
+
+	WARN_ON(clu < EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER);
+	ent_idx = CLUSTER_TO_BITMAP_ENT(clu);
+	i = BITMAP_OFFSET_SECTOR_INDEX(sb, ent_idx);
+	b = BITMAP_OFFSET_BIT_IN_SECTOR(sb, ent_idx);
+
+	clear_bit_le(b, sbi->vol_amap[i]->b_data);
+	exfat_update_bh(sb, sbi->vol_amap[i], IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
+
+	if (opts->discard) {
+		int ret_discard;
+
+		ret_discard = sb_issue_discard(sb,
+			exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu +
+						EXFAT_RESERVED_CLUSTERS),
+			(1 << sbi->sect_per_clus_bits), GFP_NOFS, 0);
+
+		if (ret_discard == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
+			exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+				"discard not supported by device, disabling");
+			opts->discard = 0;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the value of "clu" is 0, it means cluster 2 which is the first cluster of
+ * the cluster heap.
+ */
+unsigned int exfat_find_free_bitmap(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int clu)
+{
+	unsigned int i, map_i, map_b, ent_idx;
+	unsigned int clu_base, clu_free;
+	unsigned char k, clu_mask;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	WARN_ON(clu < EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER);
+	ent_idx = CLUSTER_TO_BITMAP_ENT(clu);
+	clu_base = BITMAP_ENT_TO_CLUSTER(ent_idx & ~(BITS_PER_BYTE_MASK));
+	clu_mask = IGNORED_BITS_REMAINED(clu, clu_base);
+
+	map_i = BITMAP_OFFSET_SECTOR_INDEX(sb, ent_idx);
+	map_b = BITMAP_OFFSET_BYTE_IN_SECTOR(sb, ent_idx);
+
+	for (i = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER; i < sbi->num_clusters;
+	     i += BITS_PER_BYTE) {
+		k = *(sbi->vol_amap[map_i]->b_data + map_b);
+		if (clu_mask > 0) {
+			k |= clu_mask;
+			clu_mask = 0;
+		}
+		if (k < 0xFF) {
+			clu_free = clu_base + free_bit[k];
+			if (clu_free < sbi->num_clusters)
+				return clu_free;
+		}
+		clu_base += BITS_PER_BYTE;
+
+		if (++map_b >= sb->s_blocksize ||
+		    clu_base >= sbi->num_clusters) {
+			if (++map_i >= sbi->map_sectors) {
+				clu_base = EXFAT_FIRST_CLUSTER;
+				map_i = 0;
+			}
+			map_b = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+}
+
+int exfat_count_used_clusters(struct super_block *sb, unsigned int *ret_count)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	unsigned int count = 0;
+	unsigned int i, map_i = 0, map_b = 0;
+	unsigned int total_clus = EXFAT_DATA_CLUSTER_COUNT(sbi);
+	unsigned int last_mask = total_clus & BITS_PER_BYTE_MASK;
+	unsigned char clu_bits;
+	const unsigned char last_bit_mask[] = {0, 0b00000001, 0b00000011,
+		0b00000111, 0b00001111, 0b00011111, 0b00111111, 0b01111111};
+
+	total_clus &= ~last_mask;
+	for (i = 0; i < total_clus; i += BITS_PER_BYTE) {
+		clu_bits = *(sbi->vol_amap[map_i]->b_data + map_b);
+		count += used_bit[clu_bits];
+		if (++map_b >= (unsigned int)sb->s_blocksize) {
+			map_i++;
+			map_b = 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (last_mask) {
+		clu_bits = *(sbi->vol_amap[map_i]->b_data + map_b);
+		clu_bits &= last_bit_mask[last_mask];
+		count += used_bit[clu_bits];
+	}
+
+	*ret_count = count;
+	return 0;
+}
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 07/13] exfat: add bitmap operations

[Christoph Hellwig]

Looks good,

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

[PATCH v9 08/13] exfat: add exfat cache

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds the implementation of exfat cache.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/exfat/cache.c | 325 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 325 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/cache.c

diff --git a/fs/exfat/cache.c b/fs/exfat/cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..03d0824fc368
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  linux/fs/fat/cache.c
+ *
+ *  Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
+ *
+ *  Mar 1999. AV. Changed cache, so that it uses the starting cluster instead
+ *	of inode number.
+ *  May 1999. AV. Fixed the bogosity with FAT32 (read "FAT28"). Fscking lusers.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+
+#include "exfat_raw.h"
+#include "exfat_fs.h"
+
+#define EXFAT_CACHE_VALID	0
+#define EXFAT_MAX_CACHE		16
+
+struct exfat_cache {
+	struct list_head cache_list;
+	unsigned int nr_contig;	/* number of contiguous clusters */
+	unsigned int fcluster;	/* cluster number in the file. */
+	unsigned int dcluster;	/* cluster number on disk. */
+};
+
+struct exfat_cache_id {
+	unsigned int id;
+	unsigned int nr_contig;
+	unsigned int fcluster;
+	unsigned int dcluster;
+};
+
+static struct kmem_cache *exfat_cachep;
+
+static void exfat_cache_init_once(void *c)
+{
+	struct exfat_cache *cache = (struct exfat_cache *)c;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->cache_list);
+}
+
+int exfat_cache_init(void)
+{
+	exfat_cachep = kmem_cache_create("exfat_cache",
+				sizeof(struct exfat_cache),
+				0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|SLAB_MEM_SPREAD,
+				exfat_cache_init_once);
+	if (!exfat_cachep)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void exfat_cache_shutdown(void)
+{
+	if (!exfat_cachep)
+		return;
+	kmem_cache_destroy(exfat_cachep);
+}
+
+void exfat_cache_init_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+
+	spin_lock_init(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
+	ei->nr_caches = 0;
+	ei->cache_valid_id = EXFAT_CACHE_VALID + 1;
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->cache_lru);
+}
+
+static inline struct exfat_cache *exfat_cache_alloc(void)
+{
+	return kmem_cache_alloc(exfat_cachep, GFP_NOFS);
+}
+
+static inline void exfat_cache_free(struct exfat_cache *cache)
+{
+	WARN_ON(!list_empty(&cache->cache_list));
+	kmem_cache_free(exfat_cachep, cache);
+}
+
+static inline void exfat_cache_update_lru(struct inode *inode,
+		struct exfat_cache *cache)
+{
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+
+	if (ei->cache_lru.next != &cache->cache_list)
+		list_move(&cache->cache_list, &ei->cache_lru);
+}
+
+static unsigned int exfat_cache_lookup(struct inode *inode,
+		unsigned int fclus, struct exfat_cache_id *cid,
+		unsigned int *cached_fclus, unsigned int *cached_dclus)
+{
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	static struct exfat_cache nohit = { .fcluster = 0, };
+	struct exfat_cache *hit = &nohit, *p;
+	unsigned int offset = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
+
+	spin_lock(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(p, &ei->cache_lru, cache_list) {
+		/* Find the cache of "fclus" or nearest cache. */
+		if (p->fcluster <= fclus && hit->fcluster < p->fcluster) {
+			hit = p;
+			if (hit->fcluster + hit->nr_contig < fclus) {
+				offset = hit->nr_contig;
+			} else {
+				offset = fclus - hit->fcluster;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	if (hit != &nohit) {
+		exfat_cache_update_lru(inode, hit);
+
+		cid->id = ei->cache_valid_id;
+		cid->nr_contig = hit->nr_contig;
+		cid->fcluster = hit->fcluster;
+		cid->dcluster = hit->dcluster;
+		*cached_fclus = cid->fcluster + offset;
+		*cached_dclus = cid->dcluster + offset;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
+
+	return offset;
+}
+
+static struct exfat_cache *exfat_cache_merge(struct inode *inode,
+		struct exfat_cache_id *new)
+{
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	struct exfat_cache *p;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(p, &ei->cache_lru, cache_list) {
+		/* Find the same part as "new" in cluster-chain. */
+		if (p->fcluster == new->fcluster) {
+			if (new->nr_contig > p->nr_contig)
+				p->nr_contig = new->nr_contig;
+			return p;
+		}
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void exfat_cache_add(struct inode *inode,
+		struct exfat_cache_id *new)
+{
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	struct exfat_cache *cache, *tmp;
+
+	if (new->fcluster == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) /* dummy cache */
+		return;
+
+	spin_lock(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
+	if (new->id != EXFAT_CACHE_VALID &&
+	    new->id != ei->cache_valid_id)
+		goto unlock;	/* this cache was invalidated */
+
+	cache = exfat_cache_merge(inode, new);
+	if (cache == NULL) {
+		if (ei->nr_caches < EXFAT_MAX_CACHE) {
+			ei->nr_caches++;
+			spin_unlock(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
+
+			tmp = exfat_cache_alloc();
+			if (!tmp) {
+				spin_lock(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
+				ei->nr_caches--;
+				spin_unlock(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
+				return;
+			}
+
+			spin_lock(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
+			cache = exfat_cache_merge(inode, new);
+			if (cache != NULL) {
+				ei->nr_caches--;
+				exfat_cache_free(tmp);
+				goto out_update_lru;
+			}
+			cache = tmp;
+		} else {
+			struct list_head *p = ei->cache_lru.prev;
+
+			cache = list_entry(p,
+					struct exfat_cache, cache_list);
+		}
+		cache->fcluster = new->fcluster;
+		cache->dcluster = new->dcluster;
+		cache->nr_contig = new->nr_contig;
+	}
+out_update_lru:
+	exfat_cache_update_lru(inode, cache);
+unlock:
+	spin_unlock(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cache invalidation occurs rarely, thus the LRU chain is not updated. It
+ * fixes itself after a while.
+ */
+static void __exfat_cache_inval_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	struct exfat_cache *cache;
+
+	while (!list_empty(&ei->cache_lru)) {
+		cache = list_entry(ei->cache_lru.next,
+				   struct exfat_cache, cache_list);
+		list_del_init(&cache->cache_list);
+		ei->nr_caches--;
+		exfat_cache_free(cache);
+	}
+	/* Update. The copy of caches before this id is discarded. */
+	ei->cache_valid_id++;
+	if (ei->cache_valid_id == EXFAT_CACHE_VALID)
+		ei->cache_valid_id++;
+}
+
+void exfat_cache_inval_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+
+	spin_lock(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
+	__exfat_cache_inval_inode(inode);
+	spin_unlock(&ei->cache_lru_lock);
+}
+
+static inline int cache_contiguous(struct exfat_cache_id *cid,
+		unsigned int dclus)
+{
+	cid->nr_contig++;
+	return cid->dcluster + cid->nr_contig == dclus;
+}
+
+static inline void cache_init(struct exfat_cache_id *cid,
+		unsigned int fclus, unsigned int dclus)
+{
+	cid->id = EXFAT_CACHE_VALID;
+	cid->fcluster = fclus;
+	cid->dcluster = dclus;
+	cid->nr_contig = 0;
+}
+
+int exfat_get_cluster(struct inode *inode, unsigned int cluster,
+		unsigned int *fclus, unsigned int *dclus,
+		unsigned int *last_dclus, int allow_eof)
+{
+	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	unsigned int limit = sbi->num_clusters;
+	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
+	struct exfat_cache_id cid;
+	unsigned int content;
+
+	if (ei->start_clu == EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER) {
+		exfat_fs_error(sb,
+			"invalid access to exfat cache (entry 0x%08x)",
+			ei->start_clu);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	*fclus = 0;
+	*dclus = ei->start_clu;
+	*last_dclus = *dclus;
+
+	/*
+	 * Don`t use exfat_cache if zero offset or non-cluster allocation
+	 */
+	if (cluster == 0 || *dclus == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER)
+		return 0;
+
+	cache_init(&cid, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER);
+
+	if (exfat_cache_lookup(inode, cluster, &cid, fclus, dclus) ==
+			EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		/*
+		 * dummy, always not contiguous
+		 * This is reinitialized by cache_init(), later.
+		 */
+		WARN_ON(cid.id != EXFAT_CACHE_VALID ||
+			cid.fcluster != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER ||
+			cid.dcluster != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER ||
+			cid.nr_contig != 0);
+	}
+
+	if (*fclus == cluster)
+		return 0;
+
+	while (*fclus < cluster) {
+		/* prevent the infinite loop of cluster chain */
+		if (*fclus > limit) {
+			exfat_fs_error(sb,
+				"detected the cluster chain loop (i_pos %u)",
+				(*fclus));
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+
+		if (exfat_ent_get(sb, *dclus, &content))
+			return -EIO;
+
+		*last_dclus = *dclus;
+		*dclus = content;
+		(*fclus)++;
+
+		if (content == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+			if (!allow_eof) {
+				exfat_fs_error(sb,
+				       "invalid cluster chain (i_pos %u, last_clus 0x%08x is EOF)",
+				       *fclus, (*last_dclus));
+				return -EIO;
+			}
+
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (!cache_contiguous(&cid, *dclus))
+			cache_init(&cid, *fclus, *dclus);
+	}
+
+	exfat_cache_add(inode, &cid);
+	return 0;
+}
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 08/13] exfat: add exfat cache

[Christoph Hellwig]

On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 04:20:31PM +0800, Namjae Jeon wrote:
> This adds the implementation of exfat cache.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>

Looks good,

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>

[PATCH v9 09/13] exfat: add misc operations

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds the implementation of misc operations for exfat.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/exfat/misc.c | 253 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 253 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/misc.c

diff --git a/fs/exfat/misc.c b/fs/exfat/misc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7f533bcb3b3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/misc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  Written 1992,1993 by Werner Almesberger
+ *  22/11/2000 - Fixed fat_date_unix2dos for dates earlier than 01/01/1980
+ *		 and date_dos2unix for date==0 by Igor Zhbanov(bsg@uniyar.ac.ru)
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+
+#include "exfat_raw.h"
+#include "exfat_fs.h"
+
+/*
+ * exfat_fs_error reports a file system problem that might indicate fa data
+ * corruption/inconsistency. Depending on 'errors' mount option the
+ * panic() is called, or error message is printed FAT and nothing is done,
+ * or filesystem is remounted read-only (default behavior).
+ * In case the file system is remounted read-only, it can be made writable
+ * again by remounting it.
+ */
+void __exfat_fs_error(struct super_block *sb, int report, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	struct exfat_mount_options *opts = &EXFAT_SB(sb)->options;
+	va_list args;
+	struct va_format vaf;
+
+	if (report) {
+		va_start(args, fmt);
+		vaf.fmt = fmt;
+		vaf.va = &args;
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "error, %pV\n", &vaf);
+		va_end(args);
+	}
+
+	if (opts->errors == EXFAT_ERRORS_PANIC) {
+		panic("exFAT-fs (%s): fs panic from previous error\n",
+			sb->s_id);
+	} else if (opts->errors == EXFAT_ERRORS_RO && !sb_rdonly(sb)) {
+		sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "Filesystem has been set read-only");
+	}
+}
+
+/*
+ * exfat_msg() - print preformated EXFAT specific messages.
+ * All logs except what uses exfat_fs_error() should be written by exfat_msg()
+ */
+void exfat_msg(struct super_block *sb, const char *level, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	struct va_format vaf;
+	va_list args;
+
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	vaf.fmt = fmt;
+	vaf.va = &args;
+	/* level means KERN_ pacility level */
+	printk("%sexFAT-fs (%s): %pV\n", level, sb->s_id, &vaf);
+	va_end(args);
+}
+
+/* <linux/time.h> externs sys_tz
+ * extern struct timezone sys_tz;
+ */
+#define UNIX_SECS_1980    315532800L
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+#define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200L
+#endif
+
+/* days between 1970/01/01 and 1980/01/01 (2 leap days) */
+#define DAYS_DELTA_DECADE    (365 * 10 + 2)
+/* 120 (2100 - 1980) isn't leap year */
+#define NO_LEAP_YEAR_2100    (120)
+#define IS_LEAP_YEAR(y)    (!((y) & 0x3) && (y) != NO_LEAP_YEAR_2100)
+
+#define SECS_PER_MIN    (60)
+#define SECS_PER_HOUR   (60 * SECS_PER_MIN)
+#define SECS_PER_DAY    (24 * SECS_PER_HOUR)
+
+#define MAKE_LEAP_YEAR(leap_year, year)                         \
+	do {                                                    \
+		/* 2100 isn't leap year */                      \
+		if (unlikely(year > NO_LEAP_YEAR_2100))         \
+			leap_year = ((year + 3) / 4) - 1;       \
+		else                                            \
+			leap_year = ((year + 3) / 4);           \
+	} while (0)
+
+/* Linear day numbers of the respective 1sts in non-leap years. */
+static time_t accum_days_in_year[] = {
+	/* Month : N 01  02  03  04  05  06  07  08  09  10  11  12 */
+	0, 0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334, 0, 0, 0,
+};
+
+#define TIMEZONE_SEC(x)	((x) * 15 * SECS_PER_MIN)
+/* Convert a FAT time/date pair to a UNIX date (seconds since 1 1 70). */
+void exfat_time_fat2unix(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64 *ts,
+		struct exfat_date_time *tp)
+{
+	time_t year = tp->year;
+	time_t ld; /* leap day */
+
+	MAKE_LEAP_YEAR(ld, year);
+
+	if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && (tp->month) > 2)
+		ld++;
+
+	ts->tv_sec =  tp->second  + tp->minute * SECS_PER_MIN +
+		tp->hour * SECS_PER_HOUR +
+		(year * 365 + ld + accum_days_in_year[tp->month] +
+		(tp->day - 1) + DAYS_DELTA_DECADE) * SECS_PER_DAY;
+
+	ts->tv_nsec = 0;
+
+	/* Treat as local time */
+	if (!tp->timezone.valid) {
+		ts->tv_sec += sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/* Treat as UTC time, but need to adjust timezone to UTC0 */
+	if (tp->timezone.off <= 0x3F)
+		ts->tv_sec -= TIMEZONE_SEC(tp->timezone.off);
+	else /* 0x40 <= (tp->timezone & 0x7F) <=0x7F */
+		ts->tv_sec += TIMEZONE_SEC(0x80 - tp->timezone.off);
+}
+
+#define TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET()	((sys_tz.tz_minuteswest / (-15)) & 0x7F)
+/* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */
+void exfat_time_unix2fat(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64 *ts,
+		struct exfat_date_time *tp)
+{
+	time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
+	time_t day, month, year;
+	time_t ld; /* leap day */
+
+	/* Treats as local time with proper time */
+	second -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;
+	tp->timezone.valid = 1;
+	tp->timezone.off = TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET();
+
+	/* Jan 1 GMT 00:00:00 1980. But what about another time zone? */
+	if (second < UNIX_SECS_1980) {
+		tp->second  = 0;
+		tp->minute  = 0;
+		tp->hour = 0;
+		tp->day  = 1;
+		tp->month  = 1;
+		tp->year = 0;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
+		tp->second  = 59;
+		tp->minute  = 59;
+		tp->hour = 23;
+		tp->day  = 31;
+		tp->month  = 12;
+		tp->year = 127;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	day = second / SECS_PER_DAY - DAYS_DELTA_DECADE;
+	year = day / 365;
+
+	MAKE_LEAP_YEAR(ld, year);
+	if (year * 365 + ld > day)
+		year--;
+
+	MAKE_LEAP_YEAR(ld, year);
+	day -= year * 365 + ld;
+
+	if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && day == accum_days_in_year[3]) {
+		month = 2;
+	} else {
+		if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && day > accum_days_in_year[3])
+			day--;
+		for (month = 1; month < 12; month++) {
+			if (accum_days_in_year[month + 1] > day)
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+	day -= accum_days_in_year[month];
+
+	tp->second  = second % SECS_PER_MIN;
+	tp->minute  = (second / SECS_PER_MIN) % 60;
+	tp->hour = (second / SECS_PER_HOUR) % 24;
+	tp->day  = day + 1;
+	tp->month  = month;
+	tp->year = year;
+}
+
+struct exfat_timestamp *exfat_tm_now(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi,
+		struct exfat_timestamp *tp)
+{
+	struct timespec64 ts;
+	struct exfat_date_time dt;
+
+	ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
+	exfat_time_unix2fat(sbi, &ts, &dt);
+
+	tp->year = dt.year;
+	tp->mon = dt.month;
+	tp->day = dt.day;
+	tp->hour = dt.hour;
+	tp->min = dt.minute;
+	tp->sec = dt.second;
+	tp->tz.value = dt.timezone.value;
+
+	return tp;
+}
+
+unsigned short exfat_calc_chksum_2byte(void *data, int len,
+		unsigned short chksum, int type)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned char *c = (unsigned char *)data;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++, c++) {
+		if (((i == 2) || (i == 3)) && (type == CS_DIR_ENTRY))
+			continue;
+		chksum = (((chksum & 1) << 15) | ((chksum & 0xFFFE) >> 1)) +
+			(unsigned short)*c;
+	}
+	return chksum;
+}
+
+void exfat_update_bh(struct super_block *sb, struct buffer_head *bh, int sync)
+{
+	set_bit(EXFAT_SB_DIRTY, &EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_state);
+	set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
+	mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
+
+	if (sync)
+		sync_dirty_buffer(bh);
+}
+
+void exfat_chain_set(struct exfat_chain *ec, unsigned int dir,
+		unsigned int size, unsigned char flags)
+{
+	ec->dir = dir;
+	ec->size = size;
+	ec->flags = flags;
+}
+
+void exfat_chain_dup(struct exfat_chain *dup, struct exfat_chain *ec)
+{
+	return exfat_chain_set(dup, ec->dir, ec->size, ec->flags);
+}
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 09/13] exfat: add misc operations

[Pali Rohár]

On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:32 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> This adds the implementation of misc operations for exfat.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> ---
>  fs/exfat/misc.c | 253 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 253 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/misc.c
> 
> diff --git a/fs/exfat/misc.c b/fs/exfat/misc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7f533bcb3b3f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/exfat/misc.c

...

> +/* <linux/time.h> externs sys_tz
> + * extern struct timezone sys_tz;
> + */
> +#define UNIX_SECS_1980    315532800L
> +
> +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
> +#define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200L
> +#endif

...

> +#define TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET()	((sys_tz.tz_minuteswest / (-15)) & 0x7F)
> +/* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */
> +void exfat_time_unix2fat(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64 *ts,
> +		struct exfat_date_time *tp)
> +{
> +	time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
> +	time_t day, month, year;
> +	time_t ld; /* leap day */

Question for other maintainers: Has kernel code already time_t defined
as 64bit? Or it is still just 32bit and 32bit systems and some time64_t
needs to be used? I remember that there was discussion about these
problems, but do not know if it was changed/fixed or not... Just a
pointer for possible Y2038 problem. As "ts" is of type timespec64, but
"second" of type time_t.

> +
> +	/* Treats as local time with proper time */
> +	second -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;
> +	tp->timezone.valid = 1;
> +	tp->timezone.off = TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET();
> +
> +	/* Jan 1 GMT 00:00:00 1980. But what about another time zone? */
> +	if (second < UNIX_SECS_1980) {
> +		tp->second  = 0;
> +		tp->minute  = 0;
> +		tp->hour = 0;
> +		tp->day  = 1;
> +		tp->month  = 1;
> +		tp->year = 0;
> +		return;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {

Hello, this code cause compile errors on 32bit systems as UNIX_SECS_2108
macro is not defined when BITS_PER_LONG == 32.

Value 4354819200 really cannot fit into 32bit signed integer, so you
should use 64bit signed integer. I would suggest to define this macro
value via LL not just L suffix (and it would work on both 32 and 64bit)

  #define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200LL

> +		tp->second  = 59;
> +		tp->minute  = 59;
> +		tp->hour = 23;
> +		tp->day  = 31;
> +		tp->month  = 12;
> +		tp->year = 127;
> +		return;
> +	}

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

Re: [PATCH v9 09/13] exfat: add misc operations

[Namjae Jeon]

2020-01-02 18:19 GMT+09:00, Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>:
> On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:32 Namjae Jeon wrote:
>> This adds the implementation of misc operations for exfat.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
>> ---
>>  fs/exfat/misc.c | 253 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 253 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/misc.c
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/exfat/misc.c b/fs/exfat/misc.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 000000000000..7f533bcb3b3f
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/fs/exfat/misc.c
>
> ...
>
>> +/* <linux/time.h> externs sys_tz
>> + * extern struct timezone sys_tz;
>> + */
>> +#define UNIX_SECS_1980    315532800L
>> +
>> +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
>> +#define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200L
>> +#endif
>
> ...
>
>> +#define TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET()	((sys_tz.tz_minuteswest / (-15)) & 0x7F)
>> +/* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */
>> +void exfat_time_unix2fat(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64
>> *ts,
>> +		struct exfat_date_time *tp)
>> +{
>> +	time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
>> +	time_t day, month, year;
>> +	time_t ld; /* leap day */
>
> Question for other maintainers: Has kernel code already time_t defined
> as 64bit? Or it is still just 32bit and 32bit systems and some time64_t
> needs to be used? I remember that there was discussion about these
> problems, but do not know if it was changed/fixed or not... Just a
> pointer for possible Y2038 problem. As "ts" is of type timespec64, but
> "second" of type time_t.
My bad, I will change it with time64_t.
>
>> +
>> +	/* Treats as local time with proper time */
>> +	second -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;
>> +	tp->timezone.valid = 1;
>> +	tp->timezone.off = TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET();
>> +
>> +	/* Jan 1 GMT 00:00:00 1980. But what about another time zone? */
>> +	if (second < UNIX_SECS_1980) {
>> +		tp->second  = 0;
>> +		tp->minute  = 0;
>> +		tp->hour = 0;
>> +		tp->day  = 1;
>> +		tp->month  = 1;
>> +		tp->year = 0;
>> +		return;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
>
> Hello, this code cause compile errors on 32bit systems as UNIX_SECS_2108
> macro is not defined when BITS_PER_LONG == 32.
>
> Value 4354819200 really cannot fit into 32bit signed integer, so you
> should use 64bit signed integer. I would suggest to define this macro
> value via LL not just L suffix (and it would work on both 32 and 64bit)
Okay.
>
>   #define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200LL
>
>> +		tp->second  = 59;
>> +		tp->minute  = 59;
>> +		tp->hour = 23;
>> +		tp->day  = 31;
>> +		tp->month  = 12;
>> +		tp->year = 127;
>> +		return;
>> +	}
Okay, I will check it.
Thanks for your review!
>
> --
> Pali Rohár
> pali.rohar@gmail.com
>

Re: [PATCH v9 09/13] exfat: add misc operations

[Pali Rohár]

On Thursday 02 January 2020 20:30:03 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> 2020-01-02 18:19 GMT+09:00, Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>:
> > On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:32 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> >> This adds the implementation of misc operations for exfat.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> >> ---
> >>  fs/exfat/misc.c | 253 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>  1 file changed, 253 insertions(+)
> >>  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/misc.c
> >>
> >> diff --git a/fs/exfat/misc.c b/fs/exfat/misc.c
> >> new file mode 100644
> >> index 000000000000..7f533bcb3b3f
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/fs/exfat/misc.c
> >
> > ...
> >
> >> +/* <linux/time.h> externs sys_tz
> >> + * extern struct timezone sys_tz;
> >> + */
> >> +#define UNIX_SECS_1980    315532800L
> >> +
> >> +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
> >> +#define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200L
> >> +#endif
> >
> > ...
> >
> >> +#define TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET()	((sys_tz.tz_minuteswest / (-15)) & 0x7F)
> >> +/* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */
> >> +void exfat_time_unix2fat(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64
> >> *ts,
> >> +		struct exfat_date_time *tp)
> >> +{
> >> +	time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
> >> +	time_t day, month, year;
> >> +	time_t ld; /* leap day */
> >
> > Question for other maintainers: Has kernel code already time_t defined
> > as 64bit? Or it is still just 32bit and 32bit systems and some time64_t
> > needs to be used? I remember that there was discussion about these
> > problems, but do not know if it was changed/fixed or not... Just a
> > pointer for possible Y2038 problem. As "ts" is of type timespec64, but
> > "second" of type time_t.
> My bad, I will change it with time64_t.

Now I have looked into sources and time_t is just typedef from
__kernel_old_time_t type. So it looks like that time64_t is the type
which should be used in new code.

But somebody else should confirm this information.

> >
> >> +
> >> +	/* Treats as local time with proper time */
> >> +	second -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;
> >> +	tp->timezone.valid = 1;
> >> +	tp->timezone.off = TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET();
> >> +
> >> +	/* Jan 1 GMT 00:00:00 1980. But what about another time zone? */
> >> +	if (second < UNIX_SECS_1980) {
> >> +		tp->second  = 0;
> >> +		tp->minute  = 0;
> >> +		tp->hour = 0;
> >> +		tp->day  = 1;
> >> +		tp->month  = 1;
> >> +		tp->year = 0;
> >> +		return;
> >> +	}
> >> +
> >> +	if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
> >
> > Hello, this code cause compile errors on 32bit systems as UNIX_SECS_2108
> > macro is not defined when BITS_PER_LONG == 32.
> >
> > Value 4354819200 really cannot fit into 32bit signed integer, so you
> > should use 64bit signed integer. I would suggest to define this macro
> > value via LL not just L suffix (and it would work on both 32 and 64bit)
> Okay.
> >
> >   #define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200LL
> >
> >> +		tp->second  = 59;
> >> +		tp->minute  = 59;
> >> +		tp->hour = 23;
> >> +		tp->day  = 31;
> >> +		tp->month  = 12;
> >> +		tp->year = 127;
> >> +		return;
> >> +	}
> Okay, I will check it.
> Thanks for your review!
> >
> > --
> > Pali Rohár
> > pali.rohar@gmail.com
> >

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

Re: [PATCH v9 09/13] exfat: add misc operations

[Pali Rohár]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 3881 bytes --]

On Thursday 02 January 2020 12:40:34 Pali Rohár wrote:
> On Thursday 02 January 2020 20:30:03 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > 2020-01-02 18:19 GMT+09:00, Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>:
> > > On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:32 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > >> This adds the implementation of misc operations for exfat.
> > >>
> > >> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> > >> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> > >> ---
> > >>  fs/exfat/misc.c | 253 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >>  1 file changed, 253 insertions(+)
> > >>  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/misc.c
> > >>
> > >> diff --git a/fs/exfat/misc.c b/fs/exfat/misc.c
> > >> new file mode 100644
> > >> index 000000000000..7f533bcb3b3f
> > >> --- /dev/null
> > >> +++ b/fs/exfat/misc.c
> > >
> > > ...
> > >
> > >> +/* <linux/time.h> externs sys_tz
> > >> + * extern struct timezone sys_tz;
> > >> + */
> > >> +#define UNIX_SECS_1980    315532800L
> > >> +
> > >> +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
> > >> +#define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200L
> > >> +#endif
> > >
> > > ...
> > >
> > >> +#define TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET()	((sys_tz.tz_minuteswest / (-15)) & 0x7F)
> > >> +/* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */
> > >> +void exfat_time_unix2fat(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64
> > >> *ts,
> > >> +		struct exfat_date_time *tp)
> > >> +{
> > >> +	time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
> > >> +	time_t day, month, year;
> > >> +	time_t ld; /* leap day */
> > >
> > > Question for other maintainers: Has kernel code already time_t defined
> > > as 64bit? Or it is still just 32bit and 32bit systems and some time64_t
> > > needs to be used? I remember that there was discussion about these
> > > problems, but do not know if it was changed/fixed or not... Just a
> > > pointer for possible Y2038 problem. As "ts" is of type timespec64, but
> > > "second" of type time_t.
> > My bad, I will change it with time64_t.
> 
> Now I have looked into sources and time_t is just typedef from
> __kernel_old_time_t type. So it looks like that time64_t is the type
> which should be used in new code.
> 
> But somebody else should confirm this information.
> 
> > >
> > >> +
> > >> +	/* Treats as local time with proper time */
> > >> +	second -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;
> > >> +	tp->timezone.valid = 1;
> > >> +	tp->timezone.off = TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET();
> > >> +
> > >> +	/* Jan 1 GMT 00:00:00 1980. But what about another time zone? */
> > >> +	if (second < UNIX_SECS_1980) {
> > >> +		tp->second  = 0;
> > >> +		tp->minute  = 0;
> > >> +		tp->hour = 0;
> > >> +		tp->day  = 1;
> > >> +		tp->month  = 1;
> > >> +		tp->year = 0;
> > >> +		return;
> > >> +	}
> > >> +
> > >> +	if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
> > >
> > > Hello, this code cause compile errors on 32bit systems as UNIX_SECS_2108
> > > macro is not defined when BITS_PER_LONG == 32.
> > >
> > > Value 4354819200 really cannot fit into 32bit signed integer, so you
> > > should use 64bit signed integer. I would suggest to define this macro
> > > value via LL not just L suffix (and it would work on both 32 and 64bit)
> > Okay.
> > >
> > >   #define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200LL
> > >
> > >> +		tp->second  = 59;
> > >> +		tp->minute  = 59;
> > >> +		tp->hour = 23;
> > >> +		tp->day  = 31;
> > >> +		tp->month  = 12;
> > >> +		tp->year = 127;
> > >> +		return;
> > >> +	}
> > Okay, I will check it.
> > Thanks for your review!

Also I think that you should apply this Arnd's patch:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=44f6b40c225eb8e82eba8fd96d8f3fb843bc5a09

And maybe it is a good idea to look at applied staging patches:
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/drivers/staging/exfat

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

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Re: [PATCH v9 09/13] exfat: add misc operations

[Namjae Jeon]

> Also I think that you should apply this Arnd's patch:
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=44f6b40c225eb8e82eba8fd96d8f3fb843bc5a09
Okay:)
>
> And maybe it is a good idea to look at applied staging patches:
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/log/drivers/staging/exfat
I will check them.

Thanks a lot!
>
> --
> Pali Rohár
> pali.rohar@gmail.com
>

Re: [PATCH v9 09/13] exfat: add misc operations

[Christoph Hellwig]

Arnd, can you review the exfat time handling, especially vs y2038
related issues?

On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:19:02AM +0100, Pali Rohár wrote:
> On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:32 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > This adds the implementation of misc operations for exfat.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> > ---
> >  fs/exfat/misc.c | 253 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 253 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/misc.c
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/exfat/misc.c b/fs/exfat/misc.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..7f533bcb3b3f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/fs/exfat/misc.c
> 
> ...
> 
> > +/* <linux/time.h> externs sys_tz
> > + * extern struct timezone sys_tz;
> > + */
> > +#define UNIX_SECS_1980    315532800L
> > +
> > +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
> > +#define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200L
> > +#endif
> 
> ...
> 
> > +#define TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET()	((sys_tz.tz_minuteswest / (-15)) & 0x7F)
> > +/* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */
> > +void exfat_time_unix2fat(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64 *ts,
> > +		struct exfat_date_time *tp)
> > +{
> > +	time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
> > +	time_t day, month, year;
> > +	time_t ld; /* leap day */
> 
> Question for other maintainers: Has kernel code already time_t defined
> as 64bit? Or it is still just 32bit and 32bit systems and some time64_t
> needs to be used? I remember that there was discussion about these
> problems, but do not know if it was changed/fixed or not... Just a
> pointer for possible Y2038 problem. As "ts" is of type timespec64, but
> "second" of type time_t.
> 
> > +
> > +	/* Treats as local time with proper time */
> > +	second -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;
> > +	tp->timezone.valid = 1;
> > +	tp->timezone.off = TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET();
> > +
> > +	/* Jan 1 GMT 00:00:00 1980. But what about another time zone? */
> > +	if (second < UNIX_SECS_1980) {
> > +		tp->second  = 0;
> > +		tp->minute  = 0;
> > +		tp->hour = 0;
> > +		tp->day  = 1;
> > +		tp->month  = 1;
> > +		tp->year = 0;
> > +		return;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
> 
> Hello, this code cause compile errors on 32bit systems as UNIX_SECS_2108
> macro is not defined when BITS_PER_LONG == 32.
> 
> Value 4354819200 really cannot fit into 32bit signed integer, so you
> should use 64bit signed integer. I would suggest to define this macro
> value via LL not just L suffix (and it would work on both 32 and 64bit)
> 
>   #define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200LL
> 
> > +		tp->second  = 59;
> > +		tp->minute  = 59;
> > +		tp->hour = 23;
> > +		tp->day  = 31;
> > +		tp->month  = 12;
> > +		tp->year = 127;
> > +		return;
> > +	}
> 
> -- 
> Pali Rohár
> pali.rohar@gmail.com
---end quoted text---

Re: [PATCH v9 09/13] exfat: add misc operations

[Arnd Bergmann]

On Wed, Jan 8, 2020 at 7:03 PM Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> wrote:
>
> Arnd, can you review the exfat time handling, especially vs y2038
> related issues?

Sure, thanks for adding me to the loop

> On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:19:02AM +0100, Pali Rohár wrote:
> > On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:32 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > > +#define TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET()      ((sys_tz.tz_minuteswest / (-15)) & 0x7F)
> > > +/* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */
> > > +void exfat_time_unix2fat(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64 *ts,
> > > +           struct exfat_date_time *tp)
> > > +{
> > > +   time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
> > > +   time_t day, month, year;
> > > +   time_t ld; /* leap day */
> >
> > Question for other maintainers: Has kernel code already time_t defined
> > as 64bit? Or it is still just 32bit and 32bit systems and some time64_t
> > needs to be used? I remember that there was discussion about these
> > problems, but do not know if it was changed/fixed or not... Just a
> > pointer for possible Y2038 problem. As "ts" is of type timespec64, but
> > "second" of type time_t.

I am actually very close to sending the patches to remove the time_t
definition from the kernel, at least in yesterday's version there were no
users.

exfat_time_unix2fat() seems to be a copy of the old fat_time_unix2fat()
that we fixed a while ago, please have a look at that implementation
based on time64_to_tm(), which avoids time_t.

      Arnd

RE: [PATCH v9 09/13] exfat: add misc operations

[Namjae Jeon]

> On Wed, Jan 8, 2020 at 7:03 PM Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> wrote:
> >
> > Arnd, can you review the exfat time handling, especially vs y2038
> > related issues?
> 
> Sure, thanks for adding me to the loop
> 
> > On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:19:02AM +0100, Pali Rohár wrote:
> > > On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:32 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > > > +#define TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET()      ((sys_tz.tz_minuteswest / (-15))
> & 0x7F)
> > > > +/* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */ void
> > > > +exfat_time_unix2fat(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64
> *ts,
> > > > +           struct exfat_date_time *tp) {
> > > > +   time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
> > > > +   time_t day, month, year;
> > > > +   time_t ld; /* leap day */
> > >
> > > Question for other maintainers: Has kernel code already time_t
> > > defined as 64bit? Or it is still just 32bit and 32bit systems and
> > > some time64_t needs to be used? I remember that there was discussion
> > > about these problems, but do not know if it was changed/fixed or
> > > not... Just a pointer for possible Y2038 problem. As "ts" is of type
> > > timespec64, but "second" of type time_t.
> 
> I am actually very close to sending the patches to remove the time_t
> definition from the kernel, at least in yesterday's version there were no
> users.
> 
> exfat_time_unix2fat() seems to be a copy of the old fat_time_unix2fat()
> that we fixed a while ago, please have a look at that implementation based
> on time64_to_tm(), which avoids time_t.
Okay, Pali reported it and suggested to check your patch in staging/exfat.
I will fix it on v10.

Thanks for your review!
> 
>       Arnd

[PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds the implementation of nls operations for exfat.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/exfat/nls.c | 809 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 809 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/nls.c

diff --git a/fs/exfat/nls.c b/fs/exfat/nls.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..af52328e28ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/nls.c
@@ -0,0 +1,809 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/nls.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
+
+#include "exfat_raw.h"
+#include "exfat_fs.h"
+
+/* Upcase tabel macro */
+#define EXFAT_NUM_UPCASE	(2918)
+#define UTBL_COUNT		(0x10000)
+
+/*
+ * Upcase table in compressed format (7.2.5.1 Recommended Up-case Table
+ * in exfat specification, See: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/
+ * win32/fileio/exfat-specification).
+ */
+static const unsigned short uni_def_upcase[EXFAT_NUM_UPCASE] = {
+	0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007,
+	0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x000f,
+	0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017,
+	0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x001f,
+	0x0020, 0x0021, 0x0022, 0x0023, 0x0024, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x0027,
+	0x0028, 0x0029, 0x002a, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x002d, 0x002e, 0x002f,
+	0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037,
+	0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x003e, 0x003f,
+	0x0040, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047,
+	0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x004f,
+	0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057,
+	0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x005b, 0x005c, 0x005d, 0x005e, 0x005f,
+	0x0060, 0x0041, 0x0042, 0x0043, 0x0044, 0x0045, 0x0046, 0x0047,
+	0x0048, 0x0049, 0x004a, 0x004b, 0x004c, 0x004d, 0x004e, 0x004f,
+	0x0050, 0x0051, 0x0052, 0x0053, 0x0054, 0x0055, 0x0056, 0x0057,
+	0x0058, 0x0059, 0x005a, 0x007b, 0x007c, 0x007d, 0x007e, 0x007f,
+	0x0080, 0x0081, 0x0082, 0x0083, 0x0084, 0x0085, 0x0086, 0x0087,
+	0x0088, 0x0089, 0x008a, 0x008b, 0x008c, 0x008d, 0x008e, 0x008f,
+	0x0090, 0x0091, 0x0092, 0x0093, 0x0094, 0x0095, 0x0096, 0x0097,
+	0x0098, 0x0099, 0x009a, 0x009b, 0x009c, 0x009d, 0x009e, 0x009f,
+	0x00a0, 0x00a1, 0x00a2, 0x00a3, 0x00a4, 0x00a5, 0x00a6, 0x00a7,
+	0x00a8, 0x00a9, 0x00aa, 0x00ab, 0x00ac, 0x00ad, 0x00ae, 0x00af,
+	0x00b0, 0x00b1, 0x00b2, 0x00b3, 0x00b4, 0x00b5, 0x00b6, 0x00b7,
+	0x00b8, 0x00b9, 0x00ba, 0x00bb, 0x00bc, 0x00bd, 0x00be, 0x00bf,
+	0x00c0, 0x00c1, 0x00c2, 0x00c3, 0x00c4, 0x00c5, 0x00c6, 0x00c7,
+	0x00c8, 0x00c9, 0x00ca, 0x00cb, 0x00cc, 0x00cd, 0x00ce, 0x00cf,
+	0x00d0, 0x00d1, 0x00d2, 0x00d3, 0x00d4, 0x00d5, 0x00d6, 0x00d7,
+	0x00d8, 0x00d9, 0x00da, 0x00db, 0x00dc, 0x00dd, 0x00de, 0x00df,
+	0x00c0, 0x00c1, 0x00c2, 0x00c3, 0x00c4, 0x00c5, 0x00c6, 0x00c7,
+	0x00c8, 0x00c9, 0x00ca, 0x00cb, 0x00cc, 0x00cd, 0x00ce, 0x00cf,
+	0x00d0, 0x00d1, 0x00d2, 0x00d3, 0x00d4, 0x00d5, 0x00d6, 0x00f7,
+	0x00d8, 0x00d9, 0x00da, 0x00db, 0x00dc, 0x00dd, 0x00de, 0x0178,
+	0x0100, 0x0100, 0x0102, 0x0102, 0x0104, 0x0104, 0x0106, 0x0106,
+	0x0108, 0x0108, 0x010a, 0x010a, 0x010c, 0x010c, 0x010e, 0x010e,
+	0x0110, 0x0110, 0x0112, 0x0112, 0x0114, 0x0114, 0x0116, 0x0116,
+	0x0118, 0x0118, 0x011a, 0x011a, 0x011c, 0x011c, 0x011e, 0x011e,
+	0x0120, 0x0120, 0x0122, 0x0122, 0x0124, 0x0124, 0x0126, 0x0126,
+	0x0128, 0x0128, 0x012a, 0x012a, 0x012c, 0x012c, 0x012e, 0x012e,
+	0x0130, 0x0131, 0x0132, 0x0132, 0x0134, 0x0134, 0x0136, 0x0136,
+	0x0138, 0x0139, 0x0139, 0x013b, 0x013b, 0x013d, 0x013d, 0x013f,
+	0x013f, 0x0141, 0x0141, 0x0143, 0x0143, 0x0145, 0x0145, 0x0147,
+	0x0147, 0x0149, 0x014a, 0x014a, 0x014c, 0x014c, 0x014e, 0x014e,
+	0x0150, 0x0150, 0x0152, 0x0152, 0x0154, 0x0154, 0x0156, 0x0156,
+	0x0158, 0x0158, 0x015a, 0x015a, 0x015c, 0x015c, 0x015e, 0x015e,
+	0x0160, 0x0160, 0x0162, 0x0162, 0x0164, 0x0164, 0x0166, 0x0166,
+	0x0168, 0x0168, 0x016a, 0x016a, 0x016c, 0x016c, 0x016e, 0x016e,
+	0x0170, 0x0170, 0x0172, 0x0172, 0x0174, 0x0174, 0x0176, 0x0176,
+	0x0178, 0x0179, 0x0179, 0x017b, 0x017b, 0x017d, 0x017d, 0x017f,
+	0x0243, 0x0181, 0x0182, 0x0182, 0x0184, 0x0184, 0x0186, 0x0187,
+	0x0187, 0x0189, 0x018a, 0x018b, 0x018b, 0x018d, 0x018e, 0x018f,
+	0x0190, 0x0191, 0x0191, 0x0193, 0x0194, 0x01f6, 0x0196, 0x0197,
+	0x0198, 0x0198, 0x023d, 0x019b, 0x019c, 0x019d, 0x0220, 0x019f,
+	0x01a0, 0x01a0, 0x01a2, 0x01a2, 0x01a4, 0x01a4, 0x01a6, 0x01a7,
+	0x01a7, 0x01a9, 0x01aa, 0x01ab, 0x01ac, 0x01ac, 0x01ae, 0x01af,
+	0x01af, 0x01b1, 0x01b2, 0x01b3, 0x01b3, 0x01b5, 0x01b5, 0x01b7,
+	0x01b8, 0x01b8, 0x01ba, 0x01bb, 0x01bc, 0x01bc, 0x01be, 0x01f7,
+	0x01c0, 0x01c1, 0x01c2, 0x01c3, 0x01c4, 0x01c5, 0x01c4, 0x01c7,
+	0x01c8, 0x01c7, 0x01ca, 0x01cb, 0x01ca, 0x01cd, 0x01cd, 0x01cf,
+	0x01cf, 0x01d1, 0x01d1, 0x01d3, 0x01d3, 0x01d5, 0x01d5, 0x01d7,
+	0x01d7, 0x01d9, 0x01d9, 0x01db, 0x01db, 0x018e, 0x01de, 0x01de,
+	0x01e0, 0x01e0, 0x01e2, 0x01e2, 0x01e4, 0x01e4, 0x01e6, 0x01e6,
+	0x01e8, 0x01e8, 0x01ea, 0x01ea, 0x01ec, 0x01ec, 0x01ee, 0x01ee,
+	0x01f0, 0x01f1, 0x01f2, 0x01f1, 0x01f4, 0x01f4, 0x01f6, 0x01f7,
+	0x01f8, 0x01f8, 0x01fa, 0x01fa, 0x01fc, 0x01fc, 0x01fe, 0x01fe,
+	0x0200, 0x0200, 0x0202, 0x0202, 0x0204, 0x0204, 0x0206, 0x0206,
+	0x0208, 0x0208, 0x020a, 0x020a, 0x020c, 0x020c, 0x020e, 0x020e,
+	0x0210, 0x0210, 0x0212, 0x0212, 0x0214, 0x0214, 0x0216, 0x0216,
+	0x0218, 0x0218, 0x021a, 0x021a, 0x021c, 0x021c, 0x021e, 0x021e,
+	0x0220, 0x0221, 0x0222, 0x0222, 0x0224, 0x0224, 0x0226, 0x0226,
+	0x0228, 0x0228, 0x022a, 0x022a, 0x022c, 0x022c, 0x022e, 0x022e,
+	0x0230, 0x0230, 0x0232, 0x0232, 0x0234, 0x0235, 0x0236, 0x0237,
+	0x0238, 0x0239, 0x2c65, 0x023b, 0x023b, 0x023d, 0x2c66, 0x023f,
+	0x0240, 0x0241, 0x0241, 0x0243, 0x0244, 0x0245, 0x0246, 0x0246,
+	0x0248, 0x0248, 0x024a, 0x024a, 0x024c, 0x024c, 0x024e, 0x024e,
+	0x0250, 0x0251, 0x0252, 0x0181, 0x0186, 0x0255, 0x0189, 0x018a,
+	0x0258, 0x018f, 0x025a, 0x0190, 0x025c, 0x025d, 0x025e, 0x025f,
+	0x0193, 0x0261, 0x0262, 0x0194, 0x0264, 0x0265, 0x0266, 0x0267,
+	0x0197, 0x0196, 0x026a, 0x2c62, 0x026c, 0x026d, 0x026e, 0x019c,
+	0x0270, 0x0271, 0x019d, 0x0273, 0x0274, 0x019f, 0x0276, 0x0277,
+	0x0278, 0x0279, 0x027a, 0x027b, 0x027c, 0x2c64, 0x027e, 0x027f,
+	0x01a6, 0x0281, 0x0282, 0x01a9, 0x0284, 0x0285, 0x0286, 0x0287,
+	0x01ae, 0x0244, 0x01b1, 0x01b2, 0x0245, 0x028d, 0x028e, 0x028f,
+	0x0290, 0x0291, 0x01b7, 0x0293, 0x0294, 0x0295, 0x0296, 0x0297,
+	0x0298, 0x0299, 0x029a, 0x029b, 0x029c, 0x029d, 0x029e, 0x029f,
+	0x02a0, 0x02a1, 0x02a2, 0x02a3, 0x02a4, 0x02a5, 0x02a6, 0x02a7,
+	0x02a8, 0x02a9, 0x02aa, 0x02ab, 0x02ac, 0x02ad, 0x02ae, 0x02af,
+	0x02b0, 0x02b1, 0x02b2, 0x02b3, 0x02b4, 0x02b5, 0x02b6, 0x02b7,
+	0x02b8, 0x02b9, 0x02ba, 0x02bb, 0x02bc, 0x02bd, 0x02be, 0x02bf,
+	0x02c0, 0x02c1, 0x02c2, 0x02c3, 0x02c4, 0x02c5, 0x02c6, 0x02c7,
+	0x02c8, 0x02c9, 0x02ca, 0x02cb, 0x02cc, 0x02cd, 0x02ce, 0x02cf,
+	0x02d0, 0x02d1, 0x02d2, 0x02d3, 0x02d4, 0x02d5, 0x02d6, 0x02d7,
+	0x02d8, 0x02d9, 0x02da, 0x02db, 0x02dc, 0x02dd, 0x02de, 0x02df,
+	0x02e0, 0x02e1, 0x02e2, 0x02e3, 0x02e4, 0x02e5, 0x02e6, 0x02e7,
+	0x02e8, 0x02e9, 0x02ea, 0x02eb, 0x02ec, 0x02ed, 0x02ee, 0x02ef,
+	0x02f0, 0x02f1, 0x02f2, 0x02f3, 0x02f4, 0x02f5, 0x02f6, 0x02f7,
+	0x02f8, 0x02f9, 0x02fa, 0x02fb, 0x02fc, 0x02fd, 0x02fe, 0x02ff,
+	0x0300, 0x0301, 0x0302, 0x0303, 0x0304, 0x0305, 0x0306, 0x0307,
+	0x0308, 0x0309, 0x030a, 0x030b, 0x030c, 0x030d, 0x030e, 0x030f,
+	0x0310, 0x0311, 0x0312, 0x0313, 0x0314, 0x0315, 0x0316, 0x0317,
+	0x0318, 0x0319, 0x031a, 0x031b, 0x031c, 0x031d, 0x031e, 0x031f,
+	0x0320, 0x0321, 0x0322, 0x0323, 0x0324, 0x0325, 0x0326, 0x0327,
+	0x0328, 0x0329, 0x032a, 0x032b, 0x032c, 0x032d, 0x032e, 0x032f,
+	0x0330, 0x0331, 0x0332, 0x0333, 0x0334, 0x0335, 0x0336, 0x0337,
+	0x0338, 0x0339, 0x033a, 0x033b, 0x033c, 0x033d, 0x033e, 0x033f,
+	0x0340, 0x0341, 0x0342, 0x0343, 0x0344, 0x0345, 0x0346, 0x0347,
+	0x0348, 0x0349, 0x034a, 0x034b, 0x034c, 0x034d, 0x034e, 0x034f,
+	0x0350, 0x0351, 0x0352, 0x0353, 0x0354, 0x0355, 0x0356, 0x0357,
+	0x0358, 0x0359, 0x035a, 0x035b, 0x035c, 0x035d, 0x035e, 0x035f,
+	0x0360, 0x0361, 0x0362, 0x0363, 0x0364, 0x0365, 0x0366, 0x0367,
+	0x0368, 0x0369, 0x036a, 0x036b, 0x036c, 0x036d, 0x036e, 0x036f,
+	0x0370, 0x0371, 0x0372, 0x0373, 0x0374, 0x0375, 0x0376, 0x0377,
+	0x0378, 0x0379, 0x037a, 0x03fd, 0x03fe, 0x03ff, 0x037e, 0x037f,
+	0x0380, 0x0381, 0x0382, 0x0383, 0x0384, 0x0385, 0x0386, 0x0387,
+	0x0388, 0x0389, 0x038a, 0x038b, 0x038c, 0x038d, 0x038e, 0x038f,
+	0x0390, 0x0391, 0x0392, 0x0393, 0x0394, 0x0395, 0x0396, 0x0397,
+	0x0398, 0x0399, 0x039a, 0x039b, 0x039c, 0x039d, 0x039e, 0x039f,
+	0x03a0, 0x03a1, 0x03a2, 0x03a3, 0x03a4, 0x03a5, 0x03a6, 0x03a7,
+	0x03a8, 0x03a9, 0x03aa, 0x03ab, 0x0386, 0x0388, 0x0389, 0x038a,
+	0x03b0, 0x0391, 0x0392, 0x0393, 0x0394, 0x0395, 0x0396, 0x0397,
+	0x0398, 0x0399, 0x039a, 0x039b, 0x039c, 0x039d, 0x039e, 0x039f,
+	0x03a0, 0x03a1, 0x03a3, 0x03a3, 0x03a4, 0x03a5, 0x03a6, 0x03a7,
+	0x03a8, 0x03a9, 0x03aa, 0x03ab, 0x038c, 0x038e, 0x038f, 0x03cf,
+	0x03d0, 0x03d1, 0x03d2, 0x03d3, 0x03d4, 0x03d5, 0x03d6, 0x03d7,
+	0x03d8, 0x03d8, 0x03da, 0x03da, 0x03dc, 0x03dc, 0x03de, 0x03de,
+	0x03e0, 0x03e0, 0x03e2, 0x03e2, 0x03e4, 0x03e4, 0x03e6, 0x03e6,
+	0x03e8, 0x03e8, 0x03ea, 0x03ea, 0x03ec, 0x03ec, 0x03ee, 0x03ee,
+	0x03f0, 0x03f1, 0x03f9, 0x03f3, 0x03f4, 0x03f5, 0x03f6, 0x03f7,
+	0x03f7, 0x03f9, 0x03fa, 0x03fa, 0x03fc, 0x03fd, 0x03fe, 0x03ff,
+	0x0400, 0x0401, 0x0402, 0x0403, 0x0404, 0x0405, 0x0406, 0x0407,
+	0x0408, 0x0409, 0x040a, 0x040b, 0x040c, 0x040d, 0x040e, 0x040f,
+	0x0410, 0x0411, 0x0412, 0x0413, 0x0414, 0x0415, 0x0416, 0x0417,
+	0x0418, 0x0419, 0x041a, 0x041b, 0x041c, 0x041d, 0x041e, 0x041f,
+	0x0420, 0x0421, 0x0422, 0x0423, 0x0424, 0x0425, 0x0426, 0x0427,
+	0x0428, 0x0429, 0x042a, 0x042b, 0x042c, 0x042d, 0x042e, 0x042f,
+	0x0410, 0x0411, 0x0412, 0x0413, 0x0414, 0x0415, 0x0416, 0x0417,
+	0x0418, 0x0419, 0x041a, 0x041b, 0x041c, 0x041d, 0x041e, 0x041f,
+	0x0420, 0x0421, 0x0422, 0x0423, 0x0424, 0x0425, 0x0426, 0x0427,
+	0x0428, 0x0429, 0x042a, 0x042b, 0x042c, 0x042d, 0x042e, 0x042f,
+	0x0400, 0x0401, 0x0402, 0x0403, 0x0404, 0x0405, 0x0406, 0x0407,
+	0x0408, 0x0409, 0x040a, 0x040b, 0x040c, 0x040d, 0x040e, 0x040f,
+	0x0460, 0x0460, 0x0462, 0x0462, 0x0464, 0x0464, 0x0466, 0x0466,
+	0x0468, 0x0468, 0x046a, 0x046a, 0x046c, 0x046c, 0x046e, 0x046e,
+	0x0470, 0x0470, 0x0472, 0x0472, 0x0474, 0x0474, 0x0476, 0x0476,
+	0x0478, 0x0478, 0x047a, 0x047a, 0x047c, 0x047c, 0x047e, 0x047e,
+	0x0480, 0x0480, 0x0482, 0x0483, 0x0484, 0x0485, 0x0486, 0x0487,
+	0x0488, 0x0489, 0x048a, 0x048a, 0x048c, 0x048c, 0x048e, 0x048e,
+	0x0490, 0x0490, 0x0492, 0x0492, 0x0494, 0x0494, 0x0496, 0x0496,
+	0x0498, 0x0498, 0x049a, 0x049a, 0x049c, 0x049c, 0x049e, 0x049e,
+	0x04a0, 0x04a0, 0x04a2, 0x04a2, 0x04a4, 0x04a4, 0x04a6, 0x04a6,
+	0x04a8, 0x04a8, 0x04aa, 0x04aa, 0x04ac, 0x04ac, 0x04ae, 0x04ae,
+	0x04b0, 0x04b0, 0x04b2, 0x04b2, 0x04b4, 0x04b4, 0x04b6, 0x04b6,
+	0x04b8, 0x04b8, 0x04ba, 0x04ba, 0x04bc, 0x04bc, 0x04be, 0x04be,
+	0x04c0, 0x04c1, 0x04c1, 0x04c3, 0x04c3, 0x04c5, 0x04c5, 0x04c7,
+	0x04c7, 0x04c9, 0x04c9, 0x04cb, 0x04cb, 0x04cd, 0x04cd, 0x04c0,
+	0x04d0, 0x04d0, 0x04d2, 0x04d2, 0x04d4, 0x04d4, 0x04d6, 0x04d6,
+	0x04d8, 0x04d8, 0x04da, 0x04da, 0x04dc, 0x04dc, 0x04de, 0x04de,
+	0x04e0, 0x04e0, 0x04e2, 0x04e2, 0x04e4, 0x04e4, 0x04e6, 0x04e6,
+	0x04e8, 0x04e8, 0x04ea, 0x04ea, 0x04ec, 0x04ec, 0x04ee, 0x04ee,
+	0x04f0, 0x04f0, 0x04f2, 0x04f2, 0x04f4, 0x04f4, 0x04f6, 0x04f6,
+	0x04f8, 0x04f8, 0x04fa, 0x04fa, 0x04fc, 0x04fc, 0x04fe, 0x04fe,
+	0x0500, 0x0500, 0x0502, 0x0502, 0x0504, 0x0504, 0x0506, 0x0506,
+	0x0508, 0x0508, 0x050a, 0x050a, 0x050c, 0x050c, 0x050e, 0x050e,
+	0x0510, 0x0510, 0x0512, 0x0512, 0x0514, 0x0515, 0x0516, 0x0517,
+	0x0518, 0x0519, 0x051a, 0x051b, 0x051c, 0x051d, 0x051e, 0x051f,
+	0x0520, 0x0521, 0x0522, 0x0523, 0x0524, 0x0525, 0x0526, 0x0527,
+	0x0528, 0x0529, 0x052a, 0x052b, 0x052c, 0x052d, 0x052e, 0x052f,
+	0x0530, 0x0531, 0x0532, 0x0533, 0x0534, 0x0535, 0x0536, 0x0537,
+	0x0538, 0x0539, 0x053a, 0x053b, 0x053c, 0x053d, 0x053e, 0x053f,
+	0x0540, 0x0541, 0x0542, 0x0543, 0x0544, 0x0545, 0x0546, 0x0547,
+	0x0548, 0x0549, 0x054a, 0x054b, 0x054c, 0x054d, 0x054e, 0x054f,
+	0x0550, 0x0551, 0x0552, 0x0553, 0x0554, 0x0555, 0x0556, 0x0557,
+	0x0558, 0x0559, 0x055a, 0x055b, 0x055c, 0x055d, 0x055e, 0x055f,
+	0x0560, 0x0531, 0x0532, 0x0533, 0x0534, 0x0535, 0x0536, 0x0537,
+	0x0538, 0x0539, 0x053a, 0x053b, 0x053c, 0x053d, 0x053e, 0x053f,
+	0x0540, 0x0541, 0x0542, 0x0543, 0x0544, 0x0545, 0x0546, 0x0547,
+	0x0548, 0x0549, 0x054a, 0x054b, 0x054c, 0x054d, 0x054e, 0x054f,
+	0x0550, 0x0551, 0x0552, 0x0553, 0x0554, 0x0555, 0x0556, 0xffff,
+	0x17f6, 0x2c63, 0x1d7e, 0x1d7f, 0x1d80, 0x1d81, 0x1d82, 0x1d83,
+	0x1d84, 0x1d85, 0x1d86, 0x1d87, 0x1d88, 0x1d89, 0x1d8a, 0x1d8b,
+	0x1d8c, 0x1d8d, 0x1d8e, 0x1d8f, 0x1d90, 0x1d91, 0x1d92, 0x1d93,
+	0x1d94, 0x1d95, 0x1d96, 0x1d97, 0x1d98, 0x1d99, 0x1d9a, 0x1d9b,
+	0x1d9c, 0x1d9d, 0x1d9e, 0x1d9f, 0x1da0, 0x1da1, 0x1da2, 0x1da3,
+	0x1da4, 0x1da5, 0x1da6, 0x1da7, 0x1da8, 0x1da9, 0x1daa, 0x1dab,
+	0x1dac, 0x1dad, 0x1dae, 0x1daf, 0x1db0, 0x1db1, 0x1db2, 0x1db3,
+	0x1db4, 0x1db5, 0x1db6, 0x1db7, 0x1db8, 0x1db9, 0x1dba, 0x1dbb,
+	0x1dbc, 0x1dbd, 0x1dbe, 0x1dbf, 0x1dc0, 0x1dc1, 0x1dc2, 0x1dc3,
+	0x1dc4, 0x1dc5, 0x1dc6, 0x1dc7, 0x1dc8, 0x1dc9, 0x1dca, 0x1dcb,
+	0x1dcc, 0x1dcd, 0x1dce, 0x1dcf, 0x1dd0, 0x1dd1, 0x1dd2, 0x1dd3,
+	0x1dd4, 0x1dd5, 0x1dd6, 0x1dd7, 0x1dd8, 0x1dd9, 0x1dda, 0x1ddb,
+	0x1ddc, 0x1ddd, 0x1dde, 0x1ddf, 0x1de0, 0x1de1, 0x1de2, 0x1de3,
+	0x1de4, 0x1de5, 0x1de6, 0x1de7, 0x1de8, 0x1de9, 0x1dea, 0x1deb,
+	0x1dec, 0x1ded, 0x1dee, 0x1def, 0x1df0, 0x1df1, 0x1df2, 0x1df3,
+	0x1df4, 0x1df5, 0x1df6, 0x1df7, 0x1df8, 0x1df9, 0x1dfa, 0x1dfb,
+	0x1dfc, 0x1dfd, 0x1dfe, 0x1dff, 0x1e00, 0x1e00, 0x1e02, 0x1e02,
+	0x1e04, 0x1e04, 0x1e06, 0x1e06, 0x1e08, 0x1e08, 0x1e0a, 0x1e0a,
+	0x1e0c, 0x1e0c, 0x1e0e, 0x1e0e, 0x1e10, 0x1e10, 0x1e12, 0x1e12,
+	0x1e14, 0x1e14, 0x1e16, 0x1e16, 0x1e18, 0x1e18, 0x1e1a, 0x1e1a,
+	0x1e1c, 0x1e1c, 0x1e1e, 0x1e1e, 0x1e20, 0x1e20, 0x1e22, 0x1e22,
+	0x1e24, 0x1e24, 0x1e26, 0x1e26, 0x1e28, 0x1e28, 0x1e2a, 0x1e2a,
+	0x1e2c, 0x1e2c, 0x1e2e, 0x1e2e, 0x1e30, 0x1e30, 0x1e32, 0x1e32,
+	0x1e34, 0x1e34, 0x1e36, 0x1e36, 0x1e38, 0x1e38, 0x1e3a, 0x1e3a,
+	0x1e3c, 0x1e3c, 0x1e3e, 0x1e3e, 0x1e40, 0x1e40, 0x1e42, 0x1e42,
+	0x1e44, 0x1e44, 0x1e46, 0x1e46, 0x1e48, 0x1e48, 0x1e4a, 0x1e4a,
+	0x1e4c, 0x1e4c, 0x1e4e, 0x1e4e, 0x1e50, 0x1e50, 0x1e52, 0x1e52,
+	0x1e54, 0x1e54, 0x1e56, 0x1e56, 0x1e58, 0x1e58, 0x1e5a, 0x1e5a,
+	0x1e5c, 0x1e5c, 0x1e5e, 0x1e5e, 0x1e60, 0x1e60, 0x1e62, 0x1e62,
+	0x1e64, 0x1e64, 0x1e66, 0x1e66, 0x1e68, 0x1e68, 0x1e6a, 0x1e6a,
+	0x1e6c, 0x1e6c, 0x1e6e, 0x1e6e, 0x1e70, 0x1e70, 0x1e72, 0x1e72,
+	0x1e74, 0x1e74, 0x1e76, 0x1e76, 0x1e78, 0x1e78, 0x1e7a, 0x1e7a,
+	0x1e7c, 0x1e7c, 0x1e7e, 0x1e7e, 0x1e80, 0x1e80, 0x1e82, 0x1e82,
+	0x1e84, 0x1e84, 0x1e86, 0x1e86, 0x1e88, 0x1e88, 0x1e8a, 0x1e8a,
+	0x1e8c, 0x1e8c, 0x1e8e, 0x1e8e, 0x1e90, 0x1e90, 0x1e92, 0x1e92,
+	0x1e94, 0x1e94, 0x1e96, 0x1e97, 0x1e98, 0x1e99, 0x1e9a, 0x1e9b,
+	0x1e9c, 0x1e9d, 0x1e9e, 0x1e9f, 0x1ea0, 0x1ea0, 0x1ea2, 0x1ea2,
+	0x1ea4, 0x1ea4, 0x1ea6, 0x1ea6, 0x1ea8, 0x1ea8, 0x1eaa, 0x1eaa,
+	0x1eac, 0x1eac, 0x1eae, 0x1eae, 0x1eb0, 0x1eb0, 0x1eb2, 0x1eb2,
+	0x1eb4, 0x1eb4, 0x1eb6, 0x1eb6, 0x1eb8, 0x1eb8, 0x1eba, 0x1eba,
+	0x1ebc, 0x1ebc, 0x1ebe, 0x1ebe, 0x1ec0, 0x1ec0, 0x1ec2, 0x1ec2,
+	0x1ec4, 0x1ec4, 0x1ec6, 0x1ec6, 0x1ec8, 0x1ec8, 0x1eca, 0x1eca,
+	0x1ecc, 0x1ecc, 0x1ece, 0x1ece, 0x1ed0, 0x1ed0, 0x1ed2, 0x1ed2,
+	0x1ed4, 0x1ed4, 0x1ed6, 0x1ed6, 0x1ed8, 0x1ed8, 0x1eda, 0x1eda,
+	0x1edc, 0x1edc, 0x1ede, 0x1ede, 0x1ee0, 0x1ee0, 0x1ee2, 0x1ee2,
+	0x1ee4, 0x1ee4, 0x1ee6, 0x1ee6, 0x1ee8, 0x1ee8, 0x1eea, 0x1eea,
+	0x1eec, 0x1eec, 0x1eee, 0x1eee, 0x1ef0, 0x1ef0, 0x1ef2, 0x1ef2,
+	0x1ef4, 0x1ef4, 0x1ef6, 0x1ef6, 0x1ef8, 0x1ef8, 0x1efa, 0x1efb,
+	0x1efc, 0x1efd, 0x1efe, 0x1eff, 0x1f08, 0x1f09, 0x1f0a, 0x1f0b,
+	0x1f0c, 0x1f0d, 0x1f0e, 0x1f0f, 0x1f08, 0x1f09, 0x1f0a, 0x1f0b,
+	0x1f0c, 0x1f0d, 0x1f0e, 0x1f0f, 0x1f18, 0x1f19, 0x1f1a, 0x1f1b,
+	0x1f1c, 0x1f1d, 0x1f16, 0x1f17, 0x1f18, 0x1f19, 0x1f1a, 0x1f1b,
+	0x1f1c, 0x1f1d, 0x1f1e, 0x1f1f, 0x1f28, 0x1f29, 0x1f2a, 0x1f2b,
+	0x1f2c, 0x1f2d, 0x1f2e, 0x1f2f, 0x1f28, 0x1f29, 0x1f2a, 0x1f2b,
+	0x1f2c, 0x1f2d, 0x1f2e, 0x1f2f, 0x1f38, 0x1f39, 0x1f3a, 0x1f3b,
+	0x1f3c, 0x1f3d, 0x1f3e, 0x1f3f, 0x1f38, 0x1f39, 0x1f3a, 0x1f3b,
+	0x1f3c, 0x1f3d, 0x1f3e, 0x1f3f, 0x1f48, 0x1f49, 0x1f4a, 0x1f4b,
+	0x1f4c, 0x1f4d, 0x1f46, 0x1f47, 0x1f48, 0x1f49, 0x1f4a, 0x1f4b,
+	0x1f4c, 0x1f4d, 0x1f4e, 0x1f4f, 0x1f50, 0x1f59, 0x1f52, 0x1f5b,
+	0x1f54, 0x1f5d, 0x1f56, 0x1f5f, 0x1f58, 0x1f59, 0x1f5a, 0x1f5b,
+	0x1f5c, 0x1f5d, 0x1f5e, 0x1f5f, 0x1f68, 0x1f69, 0x1f6a, 0x1f6b,
+	0x1f6c, 0x1f6d, 0x1f6e, 0x1f6f, 0x1f68, 0x1f69, 0x1f6a, 0x1f6b,
+	0x1f6c, 0x1f6d, 0x1f6e, 0x1f6f, 0x1fba, 0x1fbb, 0x1fc8, 0x1fc9,
+	0x1fca, 0x1fcb, 0x1fda, 0x1fdb, 0x1ff8, 0x1ff9, 0x1fea, 0x1feb,
+	0x1ffa, 0x1ffb, 0x1f7e, 0x1f7f, 0x1f88, 0x1f89, 0x1f8a, 0x1f8b,
+	0x1f8c, 0x1f8d, 0x1f8e, 0x1f8f, 0x1f88, 0x1f89, 0x1f8a, 0x1f8b,
+	0x1f8c, 0x1f8d, 0x1f8e, 0x1f8f, 0x1f98, 0x1f99, 0x1f9a, 0x1f9b,
+	0x1f9c, 0x1f9d, 0x1f9e, 0x1f9f, 0x1f98, 0x1f99, 0x1f9a, 0x1f9b,
+	0x1f9c, 0x1f9d, 0x1f9e, 0x1f9f, 0x1fa8, 0x1fa9, 0x1faa, 0x1fab,
+	0x1fac, 0x1fad, 0x1fae, 0x1faf, 0x1fa8, 0x1fa9, 0x1faa, 0x1fab,
+	0x1fac, 0x1fad, 0x1fae, 0x1faf, 0x1fb8, 0x1fb9, 0x1fb2, 0x1fbc,
+	0x1fb4, 0x1fb5, 0x1fb6, 0x1fb7, 0x1fb8, 0x1fb9, 0x1fba, 0x1fbb,
+	0x1fbc, 0x1fbd, 0x1fbe, 0x1fbf, 0x1fc0, 0x1fc1, 0x1fc2, 0x1fc3,
+	0x1fc4, 0x1fc5, 0x1fc6, 0x1fc7, 0x1fc8, 0x1fc9, 0x1fca, 0x1fcb,
+	0x1fc3, 0x1fcd, 0x1fce, 0x1fcf, 0x1fd8, 0x1fd9, 0x1fd2, 0x1fd3,
+	0x1fd4, 0x1fd5, 0x1fd6, 0x1fd7, 0x1fd8, 0x1fd9, 0x1fda, 0x1fdb,
+	0x1fdc, 0x1fdd, 0x1fde, 0x1fdf, 0x1fe8, 0x1fe9, 0x1fe2, 0x1fe3,
+	0x1fe4, 0x1fec, 0x1fe6, 0x1fe7, 0x1fe8, 0x1fe9, 0x1fea, 0x1feb,
+	0x1fec, 0x1fed, 0x1fee, 0x1fef, 0x1ff0, 0x1ff1, 0x1ff2, 0x1ff3,
+	0x1ff4, 0x1ff5, 0x1ff6, 0x1ff7, 0x1ff8, 0x1ff9, 0x1ffa, 0x1ffb,
+	0x1ff3, 0x1ffd, 0x1ffe, 0x1fff, 0x2000, 0x2001, 0x2002, 0x2003,
+	0x2004, 0x2005, 0x2006, 0x2007, 0x2008, 0x2009, 0x200a, 0x200b,
+	0x200c, 0x200d, 0x200e, 0x200f, 0x2010, 0x2011, 0x2012, 0x2013,
+	0x2014, 0x2015, 0x2016, 0x2017, 0x2018, 0x2019, 0x201a, 0x201b,
+	0x201c, 0x201d, 0x201e, 0x201f, 0x2020, 0x2021, 0x2022, 0x2023,
+	0x2024, 0x2025, 0x2026, 0x2027, 0x2028, 0x2029, 0x202a, 0x202b,
+	0x202c, 0x202d, 0x202e, 0x202f, 0x2030, 0x2031, 0x2032, 0x2033,
+	0x2034, 0x2035, 0x2036, 0x2037, 0x2038, 0x2039, 0x203a, 0x203b,
+	0x203c, 0x203d, 0x203e, 0x203f, 0x2040, 0x2041, 0x2042, 0x2043,
+	0x2044, 0x2045, 0x2046, 0x2047, 0x2048, 0x2049, 0x204a, 0x204b,
+	0x204c, 0x204d, 0x204e, 0x204f, 0x2050, 0x2051, 0x2052, 0x2053,
+	0x2054, 0x2055, 0x2056, 0x2057, 0x2058, 0x2059, 0x205a, 0x205b,
+	0x205c, 0x205d, 0x205e, 0x205f, 0x2060, 0x2061, 0x2062, 0x2063,
+	0x2064, 0x2065, 0x2066, 0x2067, 0x2068, 0x2069, 0x206a, 0x206b,
+	0x206c, 0x206d, 0x206e, 0x206f, 0x2070, 0x2071, 0x2072, 0x2073,
+	0x2074, 0x2075, 0x2076, 0x2077, 0x2078, 0x2079, 0x207a, 0x207b,
+	0x207c, 0x207d, 0x207e, 0x207f, 0x2080, 0x2081, 0x2082, 0x2083,
+	0x2084, 0x2085, 0x2086, 0x2087, 0x2088, 0x2089, 0x208a, 0x208b,
+	0x208c, 0x208d, 0x208e, 0x208f, 0x2090, 0x2091, 0x2092, 0x2093,
+	0x2094, 0x2095, 0x2096, 0x2097, 0x2098, 0x2099, 0x209a, 0x209b,
+	0x209c, 0x209d, 0x209e, 0x209f, 0x20a0, 0x20a1, 0x20a2, 0x20a3,
+	0x20a4, 0x20a5, 0x20a6, 0x20a7, 0x20a8, 0x20a9, 0x20aa, 0x20ab,
+	0x20ac, 0x20ad, 0x20ae, 0x20af, 0x20b0, 0x20b1, 0x20b2, 0x20b3,
+	0x20b4, 0x20b5, 0x20b6, 0x20b7, 0x20b8, 0x20b9, 0x20ba, 0x20bb,
+	0x20bc, 0x20bd, 0x20be, 0x20bf, 0x20c0, 0x20c1, 0x20c2, 0x20c3,
+	0x20c4, 0x20c5, 0x20c6, 0x20c7, 0x20c8, 0x20c9, 0x20ca, 0x20cb,
+	0x20cc, 0x20cd, 0x20ce, 0x20cf, 0x20d0, 0x20d1, 0x20d2, 0x20d3,
+	0x20d4, 0x20d5, 0x20d6, 0x20d7, 0x20d8, 0x20d9, 0x20da, 0x20db,
+	0x20dc, 0x20dd, 0x20de, 0x20df, 0x20e0, 0x20e1, 0x20e2, 0x20e3,
+	0x20e4, 0x20e5, 0x20e6, 0x20e7, 0x20e8, 0x20e9, 0x20ea, 0x20eb,
+	0x20ec, 0x20ed, 0x20ee, 0x20ef, 0x20f0, 0x20f1, 0x20f2, 0x20f3,
+	0x20f4, 0x20f5, 0x20f6, 0x20f7, 0x20f8, 0x20f9, 0x20fa, 0x20fb,
+	0x20fc, 0x20fd, 0x20fe, 0x20ff, 0x2100, 0x2101, 0x2102, 0x2103,
+	0x2104, 0x2105, 0x2106, 0x2107, 0x2108, 0x2109, 0x210a, 0x210b,
+	0x210c, 0x210d, 0x210e, 0x210f, 0x2110, 0x2111, 0x2112, 0x2113,
+	0x2114, 0x2115, 0x2116, 0x2117, 0x2118, 0x2119, 0x211a, 0x211b,
+	0x211c, 0x211d, 0x211e, 0x211f, 0x2120, 0x2121, 0x2122, 0x2123,
+	0x2124, 0x2125, 0x2126, 0x2127, 0x2128, 0x2129, 0x212a, 0x212b,
+	0x212c, 0x212d, 0x212e, 0x212f, 0x2130, 0x2131, 0x2132, 0x2133,
+	0x2134, 0x2135, 0x2136, 0x2137, 0x2138, 0x2139, 0x213a, 0x213b,
+	0x213c, 0x213d, 0x213e, 0x213f, 0x2140, 0x2141, 0x2142, 0x2143,
+	0x2144, 0x2145, 0x2146, 0x2147, 0x2148, 0x2149, 0x214a, 0x214b,
+	0x214c, 0x214d, 0x2132, 0x214f, 0x2150, 0x2151, 0x2152, 0x2153,
+	0x2154, 0x2155, 0x2156, 0x2157, 0x2158, 0x2159, 0x215a, 0x215b,
+	0x215c, 0x215d, 0x215e, 0x215f, 0x2160, 0x2161, 0x2162, 0x2163,
+	0x2164, 0x2165, 0x2166, 0x2167, 0x2168, 0x2169, 0x216a, 0x216b,
+	0x216c, 0x216d, 0x216e, 0x216f, 0x2160, 0x2161, 0x2162, 0x2163,
+	0x2164, 0x2165, 0x2166, 0x2167, 0x2168, 0x2169, 0x216a, 0x216b,
+	0x216c, 0x216d, 0x216e, 0x216f, 0x2180, 0x2181, 0x2182, 0x2183,
+	0x2183, 0xffff, 0x034b, 0x24b6, 0x24b7, 0x24b8, 0x24b9, 0x24ba,
+	0x24bb, 0x24bc, 0x24bd, 0x24be, 0x24bf, 0x24c0, 0x24c1, 0x24c2,
+	0x24c3, 0x24c4, 0x24c5, 0x24c6, 0x24c7, 0x24c8, 0x24c9, 0x24ca,
+	0x24cb, 0x24cc, 0x24cd, 0x24ce, 0x24cf, 0xffff, 0x0746, 0x2c00,
+	0x2c01, 0x2c02, 0x2c03, 0x2c04, 0x2c05, 0x2c06, 0x2c07, 0x2c08,
+	0x2c09, 0x2c0a, 0x2c0b, 0x2c0c, 0x2c0d, 0x2c0e, 0x2c0f, 0x2c10,
+	0x2c11, 0x2c12, 0x2c13, 0x2c14, 0x2c15, 0x2c16, 0x2c17, 0x2c18,
+	0x2c19, 0x2c1a, 0x2c1b, 0x2c1c, 0x2c1d, 0x2c1e, 0x2c1f, 0x2c20,
+	0x2c21, 0x2c22, 0x2c23, 0x2c24, 0x2c25, 0x2c26, 0x2c27, 0x2c28,
+	0x2c29, 0x2c2a, 0x2c2b, 0x2c2c, 0x2c2d, 0x2c2e, 0x2c5f, 0x2c60,
+	0x2c60, 0x2c62, 0x2c63, 0x2c64, 0x2c65, 0x2c66, 0x2c67, 0x2c67,
+	0x2c69, 0x2c69, 0x2c6b, 0x2c6b, 0x2c6d, 0x2c6e, 0x2c6f, 0x2c70,
+	0x2c71, 0x2c72, 0x2c73, 0x2c74, 0x2c75, 0x2c75, 0x2c77, 0x2c78,
+	0x2c79, 0x2c7a, 0x2c7b, 0x2c7c, 0x2c7d, 0x2c7e, 0x2c7f, 0x2c80,
+	0x2c80, 0x2c82, 0x2c82, 0x2c84, 0x2c84, 0x2c86, 0x2c86, 0x2c88,
+	0x2c88, 0x2c8a, 0x2c8a, 0x2c8c, 0x2c8c, 0x2c8e, 0x2c8e, 0x2c90,
+	0x2c90, 0x2c92, 0x2c92, 0x2c94, 0x2c94, 0x2c96, 0x2c96, 0x2c98,
+	0x2c98, 0x2c9a, 0x2c9a, 0x2c9c, 0x2c9c, 0x2c9e, 0x2c9e, 0x2ca0,
+	0x2ca0, 0x2ca2, 0x2ca2, 0x2ca4, 0x2ca4, 0x2ca6, 0x2ca6, 0x2ca8,
+	0x2ca8, 0x2caa, 0x2caa, 0x2cac, 0x2cac, 0x2cae, 0x2cae, 0x2cb0,
+	0x2cb0, 0x2cb2, 0x2cb2, 0x2cb4, 0x2cb4, 0x2cb6, 0x2cb6, 0x2cb8,
+	0x2cb8, 0x2cba, 0x2cba, 0x2cbc, 0x2cbc, 0x2cbe, 0x2cbe, 0x2cc0,
+	0x2cc0, 0x2cc2, 0x2cc2, 0x2cc4, 0x2cc4, 0x2cc6, 0x2cc6, 0x2cc8,
+	0x2cc8, 0x2cca, 0x2cca, 0x2ccc, 0x2ccc, 0x2cce, 0x2cce, 0x2cd0,
+	0x2cd0, 0x2cd2, 0x2cd2, 0x2cd4, 0x2cd4, 0x2cd6, 0x2cd6, 0x2cd8,
+	0x2cd8, 0x2cda, 0x2cda, 0x2cdc, 0x2cdc, 0x2cde, 0x2cde, 0x2ce0,
+	0x2ce0, 0x2ce2, 0x2ce2, 0x2ce4, 0x2ce5, 0x2ce6, 0x2ce7, 0x2ce8,
+	0x2ce9, 0x2cea, 0x2ceb, 0x2cec, 0x2ced, 0x2cee, 0x2cef, 0x2cf0,
+	0x2cf1, 0x2cf2, 0x2cf3, 0x2cf4, 0x2cf5, 0x2cf6, 0x2cf7, 0x2cf8,
+	0x2cf9, 0x2cfa, 0x2cfb, 0x2cfc, 0x2cfd, 0x2cfe, 0x2cff, 0x10a0,
+	0x10a1, 0x10a2, 0x10a3, 0x10a4, 0x10a5, 0x10a6, 0x10a7, 0x10a8,
+	0x10a9, 0x10aa, 0x10ab, 0x10ac, 0x10ad, 0x10ae, 0x10af, 0x10b0,
+	0x10b1, 0x10b2, 0x10b3, 0x10b4, 0x10b5, 0x10b6, 0x10b7, 0x10b8,
+	0x10b9, 0x10ba, 0x10bb, 0x10bc, 0x10bd, 0x10be, 0x10bf, 0x10c0,
+	0x10c1, 0x10c2, 0x10c3, 0x10c4, 0x10c5, 0xffff, 0xd21b, 0xff21,
+	0xff22, 0xff23, 0xff24, 0xff25, 0xff26, 0xff27, 0xff28, 0xff29,
+	0xff2a, 0xff2b, 0xff2c, 0xff2d, 0xff2e, 0xff2f, 0xff30, 0xff31,
+	0xff32, 0xff33, 0xff34, 0xff35, 0xff36, 0xff37, 0xff38, 0xff39,
+	0xff3a, 0xff5b, 0xff5c, 0xff5d, 0xff5e, 0xff5f, 0xff60, 0xff61,
+	0xff62, 0xff63, 0xff64, 0xff65, 0xff66, 0xff67, 0xff68, 0xff69,
+	0xff6a, 0xff6b, 0xff6c, 0xff6d, 0xff6e, 0xff6f, 0xff70, 0xff71,
+	0xff72, 0xff73, 0xff74, 0xff75, 0xff76, 0xff77, 0xff78, 0xff79,
+	0xff7a, 0xff7b, 0xff7c, 0xff7d, 0xff7e, 0xff7f, 0xff80, 0xff81,
+	0xff82, 0xff83, 0xff84, 0xff85, 0xff86, 0xff87, 0xff88, 0xff89,
+	0xff8a, 0xff8b, 0xff8c, 0xff8d, 0xff8e, 0xff8f, 0xff90, 0xff91,
+	0xff92, 0xff93, 0xff94, 0xff95, 0xff96, 0xff97, 0xff98, 0xff99,
+	0xff9a, 0xff9b, 0xff9c, 0xff9d, 0xff9e, 0xff9f, 0xffa0, 0xffa1,
+	0xffa2, 0xffa3, 0xffa4, 0xffa5, 0xffa6, 0xffa7, 0xffa8, 0xffa9,
+	0xffaa, 0xffab, 0xffac, 0xffad, 0xffae, 0xffaf, 0xffb0, 0xffb1,
+	0xffb2, 0xffb3, 0xffb4, 0xffb5, 0xffb6, 0xffb7, 0xffb8, 0xffb9,
+	0xffba, 0xffbb, 0xffbc, 0xffbd, 0xffbe, 0xffbf, 0xffc0, 0xffc1,
+	0xffc2, 0xffc3, 0xffc4, 0xffc5, 0xffc6, 0xffc7, 0xffc8, 0xffc9,
+	0xffca, 0xffcb, 0xffcc, 0xffcd, 0xffce, 0xffcf, 0xffd0, 0xffd1,
+	0xffd2, 0xffd3, 0xffd4, 0xffd5, 0xffd6, 0xffd7, 0xffd8, 0xffd9,
+	0xffda, 0xffdb, 0xffdc, 0xffdd, 0xffde, 0xffdf, 0xffe0, 0xffe1,
+	0xffe2, 0xffe3, 0xffe4, 0xffe5, 0xffe6, 0xffe7, 0xffe8, 0xffe9,
+	0xffea, 0xffeb, 0xffec, 0xffed, 0xffee, 0xffef, 0xfff0, 0xfff1,
+	0xfff2, 0xfff3, 0xfff4, 0xfff5, 0xfff6, 0xfff7, 0xfff8, 0xfff9,
+	0xfffa, 0xfffb, 0xfffc, 0xfffd, 0xfffe, 0xffff,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Allow full-width illegal characters :
+ * "MS windows 7" supports full-width-invalid-name-characters.
+ * So we should check half-width-invalid-name-characters(ASCII) only
+ * for compatibility.
+ *
+ * " * / : < > ? \ |
+ *
+ * patch 1.2.0
+ */
+static unsigned short bad_uni_chars[] = {
+	0x0022,         0x002A, 0x002F, 0x003A,
+	0x003C, 0x003E, 0x003F, 0x005C, 0x007C,
+	0
+};
+
+static int exfat_convert_ch_to_uni(struct nls_table *nls,
+		const unsigned char *ch, unsigned short *uni, int *lossy)
+{
+	int len;
+
+	*uni = 0x0;
+
+	if (ch[0] < 0x80) {
+		*uni = ch[0];
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	len = nls->char2uni(ch, MAX_CHARSET_SIZE, uni);
+	if (len < 0) {
+		/* conversion failed */
+		if (lossy != NULL)
+			*lossy |= NLS_NAME_LOSSY;
+		*uni = '_';
+		if (!strcmp(nls->charset, "utf8"))
+			return 1;
+		return 2;
+	}
+	return len;
+}
+
+static int exfat_convert_uni_to_ch(struct nls_table *nls, unsigned short uni,
+		unsigned char *ch, int *lossy)
+{
+	int len;
+
+	ch[0] = 0x0;
+
+	if (uni < 0x0080) {
+		ch[0] = uni;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	len = nls->uni2char(uni, ch, MAX_CHARSET_SIZE);
+	if (len < 0) {
+		/* conversion failed */
+		if (lossy != NULL)
+			*lossy |= NLS_NAME_LOSSY;
+		ch[0] = '_';
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return len;
+}
+
+static unsigned short exfat_nls_upper(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short a)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	if (!sbi->options.case_sensitive && sbi->vol_utbl[a])
+		return sbi->vol_utbl[a];
+	return a;
+}
+
+static unsigned short *exfat_nls_wstrchr(unsigned short *str,
+		unsigned short wchar)
+{
+	while (*str) {
+		if (*(str++) == wchar)
+			return str;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+int exfat_nls_cmp_uniname(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short *a,
+		unsigned short *b)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < MAX_NAME_LENGTH; i++, a++, b++) {
+		if (exfat_nls_upper(sb, *a) != exfat_nls_upper(sb, *b))
+			return 1;
+		if (*a == 0x0)
+			return 0;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
+		int buflen)
+{
+	int len;
+	const unsigned short *uniname = p_uniname->name;
+
+	/* always len >= 0 */
+	len = utf16s_to_utf8s(uniname, MAX_NAME_LENGTH, UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
+		p_cstring, buflen);
+	p_cstring[len] = '\0';
+	return len;
+}
+
+static int __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_utf16s(struct super_block *sb,
+		const unsigned char *p_cstring, const int len,
+		struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname, int *p_lossy)
+{
+	int i, unilen, lossy = NLS_NAME_NO_LOSSY;
+	unsigned short upname[MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
+	unsigned short *uniname = p_uniname->name;
+
+	WARN_ON(!len);
+
+	unilen = utf8s_to_utf16s(p_cstring, len, UTF16_HOST_ENDIAN,
+			(wchar_t *)uniname, MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 2);
+	if (unilen < 0) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+			"failed to vfsname_to_utf16(err : %d) vfsnamelen : %d",
+			unilen, len);
+		return unilen;
+	}
+
+	if (unilen > MAX_NAME_LENGTH) {
+		exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+			"failed to vfsname_to_utf16(estr:ENAMETOOLONG) vfsnamelen : %d, unilen : %d > %d",
+			len, unilen, MAX_NAME_LENGTH);
+		return -ENAMETOOLONG;
+	}
+
+	p_uniname->name_len = unilen & 0xFF;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < unilen; i++) {
+		if (*uniname < 0x0020 ||
+		    exfat_nls_wstrchr(bad_uni_chars, *uniname))
+			lossy |= NLS_NAME_LOSSY;
+
+		upname[i] = exfat_nls_upper(sb, *uniname);
+		uniname++;
+	}
+
+	*uniname = '\0';
+	p_uniname->name_len = unilen;
+	p_uniname->name_hash = exfat_calc_chksum_2byte(upname, unilen << 1, 0,
+			CS_DEFAULT);
+
+	if (p_lossy)
+		*p_lossy = lossy;
+	return unilen;
+}
+
+static int __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
+		int buflen)
+{
+	int i, j, len, out_len = 0;
+	unsigned char buf[MAX_CHARSET_SIZE];
+	const unsigned short *uniname = p_uniname->name;
+	struct nls_table *nls = EXFAT_SB(sb)->nls_io;
+
+	i = 0;
+	while (i < MAX_NAME_LENGTH && out_len < (buflen - 1)) {
+		if (*uniname == '\0')
+			break;
+
+		len = exfat_convert_uni_to_ch(nls, *uniname, buf, NULL);
+		if (out_len + len >= buflen)
+			len = buflen - 1 - out_len;
+		out_len += len;
+
+		if (len > 1) {
+			for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
+				*p_cstring++ = buf[j];
+		} else { /* len == 1 */
+			*p_cstring++ = *buf;
+		}
+
+		uniname++;
+		i++;
+	}
+
+	*p_cstring = '\0';
+	return out_len;
+}
+
+static int __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(struct super_block *sb,
+		const unsigned char *p_cstring, const int len,
+		struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname, int *p_lossy)
+{
+	int i = 0, unilen = 0, lossy = NLS_NAME_NO_LOSSY;
+	unsigned short upname[MAX_NAME_LENGTH + 1];
+	unsigned short *uniname = p_uniname->name;
+	struct nls_table *nls = EXFAT_SB(sb)->nls_io;
+
+	WARN_ON(!len);
+
+	while (unilen < MAX_NAME_LENGTH && i < len) {
+		i += exfat_convert_ch_to_uni(nls, p_cstring + i, uniname,
+				&lossy);
+
+		if (*uniname < 0x0020 ||
+		    exfat_nls_wstrchr(bad_uni_chars, *uniname))
+			lossy |= NLS_NAME_LOSSY;
+
+		upname[unilen] = exfat_nls_upper(sb, *uniname);
+		uniname++;
+		unilen++;
+	}
+
+	if (p_cstring[i] != '\0')
+		lossy |= NLS_NAME_OVERLEN;
+
+	*uniname = '\0';
+	p_uniname->name_len = unilen;
+	p_uniname->name_hash = exfat_calc_chksum_2byte(upname, unilen << 1, 0,
+			CS_DEFAULT);
+
+	if (p_lossy)
+		*p_lossy = lossy;
+	return unilen;
+}
+
+int exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
+		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
+		int buflen)
+{
+	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
+		return __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
+				buflen);
+	return __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring, buflen);
+}
+
+int exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(struct super_block *sb,
+		const unsigned char *p_cstring, const int len,
+		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, int *p_lossy)
+{
+	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
+		return __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_utf16s(sb, p_cstring, len,
+				uniname, p_lossy);
+	return __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(sb, p_cstring, len, uniname,
+			p_lossy);
+}
+
+static int exfat_load_upcase_table(struct super_block *sb,
+		sector_t sector, unsigned long long num_sectors,
+		unsigned int utbl_checksum)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	unsigned int sect_size = sb->s_blocksize;
+	unsigned int i, index = 0, checksum = 0;
+	int ret;
+	unsigned char skip = false;
+	unsigned short *upcase_table;
+
+	upcase_table = kcalloc(UTBL_COUNT, sizeof(unsigned short), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!upcase_table)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	sbi->vol_utbl = upcase_table;
+	num_sectors += sector;
+
+	while (sector < num_sectors) {
+		struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+		bh = sb_bread(sb, sector);
+		if (!bh) {
+			exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+				"failed to read sector(0x%llx)\n",
+				(unsigned long long)sector);
+			ret = -EIO;
+			goto free_table;
+		}
+		sector++;
+		for (i = 0; i < sect_size && index <= 0xFFFF; i += 2) {
+			unsigned short uni = get_unaligned_le16(bh->b_data + i);
+
+			checksum = ((checksum & 1) ? 0x80000000 : 0) +
+				(checksum >> 1) +
+				*(((unsigned char *)bh->b_data) + i);
+			checksum = ((checksum & 1) ? 0x80000000 : 0) +
+				(checksum >> 1) +
+				*(((unsigned char *)bh->b_data) + (i + 1));
+
+			if (skip) {
+				index += uni;
+				skip = false;
+			} else if (uni == index) {
+				index++;
+			} else if (uni == 0xFFFF) {
+				skip = true;
+			} else { /* uni != index , uni != 0xFFFF */
+				upcase_table[index] = uni;
+				index++;
+			}
+		}
+		brelse(bh);
+	}
+
+	if (index >= 0xFFFF && utbl_checksum == checksum)
+		return 0;
+
+	exfat_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+			"failed to load upcase table (idx : 0x%08x, chksum : 0x%08x, utbl_chksum : 0x%08x)\n",
+			index, checksum, utbl_checksum);
+	ret = -EINVAL;
+free_table:
+	exfat_free_upcase_table(sb);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int exfat_load_default_upcase_table(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	int i, ret = -EIO;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	unsigned char skip = false;
+	unsigned short uni = 0, *upcase_table;
+	unsigned int index = 0;
+
+	upcase_table = kcalloc(UTBL_COUNT, sizeof(unsigned short), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!upcase_table)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	sbi->vol_utbl = upcase_table;
+
+	for (i = 0; index <= 0xFFFF && i < EXFAT_NUM_UPCASE; i++) {
+		uni = uni_def_upcase[i];
+		if (skip) {
+			index += uni;
+			skip = false;
+		} else if (uni == index) {
+			index++;
+		} else if (uni == 0xFFFF) {
+			skip = true;
+		} else {
+			upcase_table[index] = uni;
+			index++;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (index >= 0xFFFF)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* FATAL error: default upcase table has error */
+	exfat_free_upcase_table(sb);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int exfat_create_upcase_table(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	int i, ret;
+	unsigned int tbl_clu, type;
+	sector_t sector;
+	unsigned long long tbl_size, num_sectors;
+	unsigned char blksize_bits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
+	struct exfat_chain clu;
+	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+	struct buffer_head *bh;
+
+	clu.dir = sbi->root_dir;
+	clu.flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
+
+	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
+		for (i = 0; i < sbi->dentries_per_clu; i++) {
+			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh, NULL);
+			if (!ep)
+				return -EIO;
+
+			type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
+			if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
+				brelse(bh);
+				break;
+			}
+
+			if (type != TYPE_UPCASE) {
+				brelse(bh);
+				continue;
+			}
+
+			tbl_clu  = le32_to_cpu(ep->upcase_start_clu);
+			tbl_size = le64_to_cpu(ep->upcase_size);
+
+			sector = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, tbl_clu);
+			num_sectors = ((tbl_size - 1) >> blksize_bits) + 1;
+			ret = exfat_load_upcase_table(sb, sector, num_sectors,
+					le32_to_cpu(ep->upcase_checksum));
+
+			brelse(bh);
+			if (ret && ret != -EIO)
+				goto load_default;
+
+			/* load successfully */
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
+			return -EIO;
+	}
+
+load_default:
+	/* load default upcase table */
+	return exfat_load_default_upcase_table(sb);
+}
+
+void exfat_free_upcase_table(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
+
+	kfree(sbi->vol_utbl);
+	sbi->vol_utbl = NULL;
+}
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Pali Rohár]

On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:33 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> This adds the implementation of nls operations for exfat.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> ---
>  fs/exfat/nls.c | 809 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 809 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/nls.c
> 
> diff --git a/fs/exfat/nls.c b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..af52328e28ff
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/exfat/nls.c

...

> +int exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
> +		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
> +		int buflen)
> +{
> +	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
> +		return __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
> +				buflen);
> +	return __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring, buflen);
> +}

Hello, I'm looking at this function and basically it do nothing.
Or was it supposed that this function should do something more for UTF-8
encoding?

There is one if- statement, but in both branches is executed exactly
same code.

And executed function just pass same arguments as current callee
function.

So calls to exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname() can be replaced by direct
calls to __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname().

Or maybe better, rename __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname() function to
exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname().

> +int exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(struct super_block *sb,
> +		const unsigned char *p_cstring, const int len,
> +		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, int *p_lossy)
> +{
> +	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
> +		return __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_utf16s(sb, p_cstring, len,
> +				uniname, p_lossy);
> +	return __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(sb, p_cstring, len, uniname,
> +			p_lossy);
> +}

And same for this function.

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

RE: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Namjae Jeon]

> On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:33 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > This adds the implementation of nls operations for exfat.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> > ---
> >  fs/exfat/nls.c | 809
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 809 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/nls.c
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/exfat/nls.c b/fs/exfat/nls.c new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..af52328e28ff
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> 
> ...
> 
> > +int exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
> > +		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
> > +		int buflen)
> > +{
> > +	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
> > +		return __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
> > +				buflen);
> > +	return __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
> buflen);
> > +}
> 
> Hello, I'm looking at this function and basically it do nothing.
> Or was it supposed that this function should do something more for UTF-8
> encoding?
> 
> There is one if- statement, but in both branches is executed exactly
> same code.
> 
> And executed function just pass same arguments as current callee
> function.
> 
> So calls to exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname() can be replaced by direct
> calls to __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname().
Ah, The function names are similar, but not same. see utf16s/uni16s.

Thanks!

> 
> Or maybe better, rename __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname() function to
> exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname().
> 
> > +int exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(struct super_block *sb,
> > +		const unsigned char *p_cstring, const int len,
> > +		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, int *p_lossy)
> > +{
> > +	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
> > +		return __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_utf16s(sb, p_cstring, len,
> > +				uniname, p_lossy);
> > +	return __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(sb, p_cstring, len, uniname,
> > +			p_lossy);
> > +}
> 
> And same for this function.
> 
> --
> Pali Rohár
> pali.rohar@gmail.com

Re: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Pali Rohár]

On Friday 03 January 2020 16:06:25 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:33 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > > This adds the implementation of nls operations for exfat.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> > > ---
> > >  fs/exfat/nls.c | 809
> > > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > >  1 file changed, 809 insertions(+)
> > >  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/nls.c
> > >
> > > diff --git a/fs/exfat/nls.c b/fs/exfat/nls.c new file mode 100644
> > > index 000000000000..af52328e28ff
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> > 
> > ...
> > 
> > > +int exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
> > > +		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
> > > +		int buflen)
> > > +{
> > > +	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
> > > +		return __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
> > > +				buflen);
> > > +	return __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
> > buflen);
> > > +}
> > 
> > Hello, I'm looking at this function and basically it do nothing.
> > Or was it supposed that this function should do something more for UTF-8
> > encoding?
> > 
> > There is one if- statement, but in both branches is executed exactly
> > same code.
> > 
> > And executed function just pass same arguments as current callee
> > function.
> > 
> > So calls to exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname() can be replaced by direct
> > calls to __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname().
> Ah, The function names are similar, but not same. see utf16s/uni16s.
> 
> Thanks!

Ou, sorry for that :-(

I will look again and more deeply at this encoding code as I think there
can be some problem with processing utf-16 buffers...

> > 
> > Or maybe better, rename __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname() function to
> > exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname().
> > 
> > > +int exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(struct super_block *sb,
> > > +		const unsigned char *p_cstring, const int len,
> > > +		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, int *p_lossy)
> > > +{
> > > +	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
> > > +		return __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_utf16s(sb, p_cstring, len,
> > > +				uniname, p_lossy);
> > > +	return __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(sb, p_cstring, len, uniname,
> > > +			p_lossy);
> > > +}
> > 
> > And same for this function.
> > 
> > --
> > Pali Rohár
> > pali.rohar@gmail.com
> 
> 

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

Re: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Pali Rohár]

On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:33 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> This adds the implementation of nls operations for exfat.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> ---
>  fs/exfat/nls.c | 809 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 809 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/nls.c
> 
> diff --git a/fs/exfat/nls.c b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..af52328e28ff
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,809 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/string.h>
> +#include <linux/nls.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
> +
> +#include "exfat_raw.h"
> +#include "exfat_fs.h"
> +
> +/* Upcase tabel macro */
> +#define EXFAT_NUM_UPCASE	(2918)
> +#define UTBL_COUNT		(0x10000)
> +
> +/*
> + * Upcase table in compressed format (7.2.5.1 Recommended Up-case Table
> + * in exfat specification, See: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/
> + * win32/fileio/exfat-specification).

Just a small suggestion: Do not wrap URLs as they are hard to copy-paste
into web browser. Also my email client is not able to detect URL
continue on next line...

> + */
> +static const unsigned short uni_def_upcase[EXFAT_NUM_UPCASE] = {
> +	0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007,
> +	0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x000f,

...

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

RE: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Namjae Jeon]

> On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:33 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > This adds the implementation of nls operations for exfat.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> > ---
> >  fs/exfat/nls.c | 809
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 809 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/nls.c
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/exfat/nls.c b/fs/exfat/nls.c new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..af52328e28ff
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,809 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/string.h>
> > +#include <linux/nls.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
> > +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
> > +
> > +#include "exfat_raw.h"
> > +#include "exfat_fs.h"
> > +
> > +/* Upcase tabel macro */
> > +#define EXFAT_NUM_UPCASE	(2918)
> > +#define UTBL_COUNT		(0x10000)
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Upcase table in compressed format (7.2.5.1 Recommended Up-case
> > +Table
> > + * in exfat specification, See:
> > +https://protect2.fireeye.com/url?k=25cbd240-78ac9666-25ca590f-0cc47a3
> > +1384a-776465f5f2917059&u=https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/
> > + * win32/fileio/exfat-specification).
> 
> Just a small suggestion: Do not wrap URLs as they are hard to copy-paste
> into web browser. Also my email client is not able to detect URL continue
> on next line...
Okay, Will fix it on next version.
Thanks for review!
> 
> > + */
> > +static const unsigned short uni_def_upcase[EXFAT_NUM_UPCASE] = {
> > +	0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007,
> > +	0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x000f,
> 
> ...
> 
> --
> Pali Rohár
> pali.rohar@gmail.com

Re: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Pali Rohár]

On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:33 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> This adds the implementation of nls operations for exfat.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> ---
>  fs/exfat/nls.c | 809 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 809 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/nls.c
> 
> diff --git a/fs/exfat/nls.c b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..af52328e28ff
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/exfat/nls.c

...

> +static int exfat_convert_uni_to_ch(struct nls_table *nls, unsigned short uni,
> +		unsigned char *ch, int *lossy)
> +{
> +	int len;
> +
> +	ch[0] = 0x0;
> +
> +	if (uni < 0x0080) {
> +		ch[0] = uni;
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> +
> +	len = nls->uni2char(uni, ch, MAX_CHARSET_SIZE);
> +	if (len < 0) {
> +		/* conversion failed */
> +		if (lossy != NULL)
> +			*lossy |= NLS_NAME_LOSSY;
> +		ch[0] = '_';
> +		return 1;
> +	}
> +	return len;
> +}

Hello! This function takes one UCS-2 character in host endianity and
converts it to one byte (via specified 8bit encoding).

> +static int __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
> +		struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
> +		int buflen)
> +{
> +	int i, j, len, out_len = 0;
> +	unsigned char buf[MAX_CHARSET_SIZE];
> +	const unsigned short *uniname = p_uniname->name;
> +	struct nls_table *nls = EXFAT_SB(sb)->nls_io;
> +
> +	i = 0;
> +	while (i < MAX_NAME_LENGTH && out_len < (buflen - 1)) {
> +		if (*uniname == '\0')
> +			break;
> +
> +		len = exfat_convert_uni_to_ch(nls, *uniname, buf, NULL);
> +		if (out_len + len >= buflen)
> +			len = buflen - 1 - out_len;
> +		out_len += len;
> +
> +		if (len > 1) {
> +			for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
> +				*p_cstring++ = buf[j];
> +		} else { /* len == 1 */
> +			*p_cstring++ = *buf;
> +		}
> +
> +		uniname++;
> +		i++;
> +	}
> +
> +	*p_cstring = '\0';
> +	return out_len;
> +}
> +

This function takes UCS-2 buffer in host endianity and converts it to
string in specified 8bit encoding.

> +
> +int exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
> +		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
> +		int buflen)
> +{

Looking at the code and this function is called from dir.c to translate
exfat filename buffer stored in filesystem to format expected by VFS
layer.

On exfat filesystem file names are always stored in UTF-16LE...

> +	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
> +		return __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
> +				buflen);
> +	return __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring, buflen);

... and therefore above "__exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname" function must
expect UTF-16LE buffer and not just UCS-2 buffer in host endianity.

So two other things needs to be done: Convert character from little
endian to host endianity and then process UTF-16 buffer and not only
UCS-2.

I see that in kernel NLS module is missing a function for converting
UTF-16 string to UTF-32 (encoding in which every code point is
represented just by one u32 variable). Kernel has only utf16s_to_utf8s()
and utf8_to_utf32().

> +}

Btw, have you tested this exfat implementation on some big endian
system? I think it cannot work because of missing conversion from
UTF-16LE to UTF-16 in host endianity (therefore UTF-16BE).

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

Re: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Pali Rohár]

On Friday 03 January 2020 10:40:30 Pali Rohár wrote:
> On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:33 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > This adds the implementation of nls operations for exfat.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> > ---
> >  fs/exfat/nls.c | 809 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 809 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/nls.c
> > 
> > diff --git a/fs/exfat/nls.c b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..af52328e28ff
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> 
> ...
> 
> > +static int exfat_convert_uni_to_ch(struct nls_table *nls, unsigned short uni,
> > +		unsigned char *ch, int *lossy)
> > +{
> > +	int len;
> > +
> > +	ch[0] = 0x0;
> > +
> > +	if (uni < 0x0080) {
> > +		ch[0] = uni;
> > +		return 1;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	len = nls->uni2char(uni, ch, MAX_CHARSET_SIZE);
> > +	if (len < 0) {
> > +		/* conversion failed */
> > +		if (lossy != NULL)
> > +			*lossy |= NLS_NAME_LOSSY;
> > +		ch[0] = '_';
> > +		return 1;
> > +	}
> > +	return len;
> > +}
> 
> Hello! This function takes one UCS-2 character in host endianity and
> converts it to one byte (via specified 8bit encoding).
> 
> > +static int __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
> > +		struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
> > +		int buflen)
> > +{
> > +	int i, j, len, out_len = 0;
> > +	unsigned char buf[MAX_CHARSET_SIZE];
> > +	const unsigned short *uniname = p_uniname->name;
> > +	struct nls_table *nls = EXFAT_SB(sb)->nls_io;
> > +
> > +	i = 0;
> > +	while (i < MAX_NAME_LENGTH && out_len < (buflen - 1)) {
> > +		if (*uniname == '\0')
> > +			break;
> > +
> > +		len = exfat_convert_uni_to_ch(nls, *uniname, buf, NULL);
> > +		if (out_len + len >= buflen)
> > +			len = buflen - 1 - out_len;
> > +		out_len += len;
> > +
> > +		if (len > 1) {
> > +			for (j = 0; j < len; j++)
> > +				*p_cstring++ = buf[j];
> > +		} else { /* len == 1 */
> > +			*p_cstring++ = *buf;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		uniname++;
> > +		i++;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	*p_cstring = '\0';
> > +	return out_len;
> > +}
> > +
> 
> This function takes UCS-2 buffer in host endianity and converts it to
> string in specified 8bit encoding.
> 
> > +
> > +int exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
> > +		struct exfat_uni_name *uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
> > +		int buflen)
> > +{
> 
> Looking at the code and this function is called from dir.c to translate
> exfat filename buffer stored in filesystem to format expected by VFS
> layer.
> 
> On exfat filesystem file names are always stored in UTF-16LE...
> 
> > +	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
> > +		return __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
> > +				buflen);
> > +	return __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring, buflen);
> 
> ... and therefore above "__exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname" function must
> expect UTF-16LE buffer and not just UCS-2 buffer in host endianity.
> 
> So two other things needs to be done: Convert character from little
> endian to host endianity and then process UTF-16 buffer and not only
> UCS-2.
> 
> I see that in kernel NLS module is missing a function for converting
> UTF-16 string to UTF-32 (encoding in which every code point is
> represented just by one u32 variable). Kernel has only utf16s_to_utf8s()
> and utf8_to_utf32().

What about just filtering two u16 (one surrogate pair)? Existing NLS
modules do not support code points above U+FFFF so two u16 (one
surrogate pair) just needs to be converted to one replacement character.

diff --git a/fs/exfat/nls.c b/fs/exfat/nls.c
index 81d75aed9..f626a0a89 100644
--- a/fs/exfat/nls.c
+++ b/fs/exfat/nls.c
@@ -545,7 +545,10 @@ static int __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_utf16s(struct super_block *sb,
 	return unilen;
 }
 
-static int __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
+#define SURROGATE_PAIR		0x0000d800
+#define SURROGATE_LOW		0x00000400
+
+static int __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
 		struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
 		int buflen)
 {
@@ -559,7 +562,23 @@ static int __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
 		if (*uniname == '\0')
 			break;
 
-		len = exfat_convert_uni_to_ch(nls, *uniname, buf, NULL);
+		if ((*uniname & SURROGATE_MASK) != SURROGATE_PAIR) {
+			len = exfat_convert_uni_to_ch(nls, *uniname, buf, NULL);
+		} else {
+			/* Process UTF-16 surrogate pair as one character */
+			if (!(*uniname & SURROGATE_LOW) && i+1 < MAX_NAME_LENGTH &&
+			    (*(uniname+1) & SURROGATE_MASK) == SURROGATE_PAIR &&
+			    (*(uniname+1) & SURROGATE_LOW)) {
+				uniname++;
+				i++;
+			}
+			/* UTF-16 surrogate pair encodes code points above Ux+FFFF.
+			 * Code points above U+FFFF are not supported by kernel NLS
+			 * framework therefore use replacement character */
+			len = 1;
+			buf[0] = '_';
+		}
+
 		if (out_len + len >= buflen)
 			len = buflen - 1 - out_len;
 		out_len += len;
@@ -623,7 +642,7 @@ int exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
 	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
 		return __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
 				buflen);
-	return __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring, buflen);
+	return __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring, buflen);
 }
 
 int exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(struct super_block *sb,

I have not tested this code, it is just an idea how to quick & dirty
solve this problem that NLS framework works with UCS-2 encoding and
UCS-4/UTF-32 or UTF-16.

> > +}
> 
> Btw, have you tested this exfat implementation on some big endian
> system? I think it cannot work because of missing conversion from
> UTF-16LE to UTF-16 in host endianity (therefore UTF-16BE).

Now I figured out that conversion from UTF-16LE to UTF-16 host endianity
is already done in exfat_extract_uni_name() function, called from
exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry() function. exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname
is then called on result from exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(), so
UTF-16LE processing on big endian systems should work. Sorry for that.

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

RE: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Namjae Jeon]

> What about just filtering two u16 (one surrogate pair)? Existing NLS
> modules do not support code points above U+FFFF so two u16 (one
> surrogate pair) just needs to be converted to one replacement character.
Hi Pali,

You're right.
> 
> diff --git a/fs/exfat/nls.c b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> index 81d75aed9..f626a0a89 100644
> --- a/fs/exfat/nls.c
> +++ b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> @@ -545,7 +545,10 @@ static int __exfat_nls_vfsname_to_utf16s(struct
> super_block *sb,
>  	return unilen;
>  }
> 
> -static int __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
> +#define SURROGATE_PAIR		0x0000d800
> +#define SURROGATE_LOW		0x00000400
> +
> +static int __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
>  		struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname, unsigned char *p_cstring,
>  		int buflen)
>  {
> @@ -559,7 +562,23 @@ static int __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct
> super_block *sb,
>  		if (*uniname == '\0')
>  			break;
> 
> -		len = exfat_convert_uni_to_ch(nls, *uniname, buf, NULL);
> +		if ((*uniname & SURROGATE_MASK) != SURROGATE_PAIR) {
> +			len = exfat_convert_uni_to_ch(nls, *uniname, buf,
> NULL);
> +		} else {
> +			/* Process UTF-16 surrogate pair as one character */
> +			if (!(*uniname & SURROGATE_LOW) && i+1 <
> MAX_NAME_LENGTH &&
> +			    (*(uniname+1) & SURROGATE_MASK) == SURROGATE_PAIR
> &&
> +			    (*(uniname+1) & SURROGATE_LOW)) {
> +				uniname++;
> +				i++;
> +			}
> +			/* UTF-16 surrogate pair encodes code points above
> Ux+FFFF.
> +			 * Code points above U+FFFF are not supported by
> kernel NLS
> +			 * framework therefore use replacement character */
> +			len = 1;
> +			buf[0] = '_';
> +		}
> +
>  		if (out_len + len >= buflen)
>  			len = buflen - 1 - out_len;
>  		out_len += len;
> @@ -623,7 +642,7 @@ int exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(struct super_block *sb,
>  	if (EXFAT_SB(sb)->options.utf8)
>  		return __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
>  				buflen);
> -	return __exfat_nls_uni16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
> buflen);
> +	return __exfat_nls_utf16s_to_vfsname(sb, uniname, p_cstring,
> buflen);
>  }
> 
>  int exfat_nls_vfsname_to_uni16s(struct super_block *sb,
> 
> I have not tested this code, it is just an idea how to quick & dirty
> solve this problem that NLS framework works with UCS-2 encoding and
> UCS-4/UTF-32 or UTF-16.
I will check and test this code.
Thanks for your suggestion.

Re: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Pali Rohár]

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On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:33 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> This adds the implementation of nls operations for exfat.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> ---
>  fs/exfat/nls.c | 809 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 809 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/nls.c
> 
> diff --git a/fs/exfat/nls.c b/fs/exfat/nls.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..af52328e28ff
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/exfat/nls.c

...

> +int exfat_nls_cmp_uniname(struct super_block *sb, unsigned short *a,
> +		unsigned short *b)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < MAX_NAME_LENGTH; i++, a++, b++) {
> +		if (exfat_nls_upper(sb, *a) != exfat_nls_upper(sb, *b))
> +			return 1;
> +		if (*a == 0x0)
> +			return 0;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}

Hello, this function returns wrong result when second string (b) is
longer then first string (a).

Also it is a best practise to first check for end-of-string and then
access/work with i-th element of string.

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

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Re: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Pali Rohár]

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On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:33 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> This adds the implementation of nls operations for exfat.

Hello! In whole patch series are different naming convention for
nls/Unicode related terms. E.g. uni16s, utf16s, nls, vfsname, ...

Could this be fixed, so it would be unambiguously named? "uni16s" name
is misleading as Unicode does not fit into 16byte type.

Based on what is in nls.h I would propose following names:

* unicode_t *utf32s always for strings in UTF-32/UCS-4 encoding (host
  endianity) (or "unicode_t *unis" as this is the fixed-width encoding
  for all Unicode codepoints)

* wchar_t *utf16s always for strings in UTF-16 encoding (host endianity)

* u8 *utf8s always for strings in UTF-8 encoding

* wchar_t *ucs2s always for strings in UCS-2 encoding (host endianity)

Plus in the case you need to work with UTF-16 or UCS-2 in little endian,
add appropriate naming suffixes.

And use e.g. "vfsname" (char * OR unsigned char * OR u8 *) like you
already have on some places for strings in iocharset= encoding.


Looking at the whole code + exfat specification and usage is:

Kernel NLS functions do conversion between UCS-2 and iocharset=.
exfat upcase table has definitions only for UCS-2 characters.
All exfat string structures are stored in UTF-16LE, except upcase table
which is in UCS-2LE.

It is great mess in specification, specially when it talks about Unicode
upcase table for case insensitivity, which is limited only to code
points up to the U+FFFF and does not say anything about Unicode
Normalization and Normal Forms.

=======================================================================

And this opens a new question, what should kernel do if userspace asks
to create these 4 files? (Assume that iocharset=uff8 for full Unicode
support)

1. U+00e9
2. U+0065, U+0301
3. U+00c9
4. U+0045, U+0301

According to Unicode uppercase algorithm, all 4 filenames results in
same grapheme "LATIN CAPITAL LETTER E WITH ACUTE".

But with current exfat implementation first and third are treated as
same and then second and fourth are treated as same. Therefore first and
fourth are treated as different filenames, even the fact that they
represent same grapheme just only one is upper case and one lower case.

To prevent such thing we need to use some kind of Unicode normalization
form here.

What do you think what should kernel's exfat driver do in this case?

CCing Gabriel as he was implementing some Unicode normalization for ext4
driver and maybe should bring some light to new exfat driver too.

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

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Re: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Gabriel Krisman Bertazi]

Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com> writes:

> What do you think what should kernel's exfat driver do in this case?
>
> To prevent such thing we need to use some kind of Unicode normalization
> form here.
>
> CCing Gabriel as he was implementing some Unicode normalization for ext4
> driver and maybe should bring some light to new exfat driver too.

We have an in-kernel implementation of the canonical decomposition
normalization (NFD) in fs/unicode, which is what we use for f2fs and
ext4.  It is heated argument what is the best form for filesystem usage,
and from what I researched, every proprietary filesystem does a
different (and crazy in their unique way) thing.

For exfat, even though the specification is quite liberal, I think the
reasonable answer is to follow closely whatever behavior the Windows
implementation has, whether it does normalization at all or not. Even if
it is just an in-memory format used internally for lookups, assuming a
different format or treating differently invalid file names can result
in awkward results in a filesystem created on another operating system,
like filename collisions or false misses in lookups.

-- 
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi

Re: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Pali Rohár]

On Monday 06 January 2020 14:46:33 Gabriel Krisman Bertazi wrote:
> Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com> writes:
> 
> > What do you think what should kernel's exfat driver do in this case?
> >
> > To prevent such thing we need to use some kind of Unicode normalization
> > form here.
> >
> > CCing Gabriel as he was implementing some Unicode normalization for ext4
> > driver and maybe should bring some light to new exfat driver too.
> 
> We have an in-kernel implementation of the canonical decomposition
> normalization (NFD) in fs/unicode, which is what we use for f2fs and
> ext4.  It is heated argument what is the best form for filesystem usage,
> and from what I researched, every proprietary filesystem does a
> different (and crazy in their unique way) thing.
> 
> For exfat, even though the specification is quite liberal, I think the
> reasonable answer is to follow closely whatever behavior the Windows
> implementation has, whether it does normalization at all or not. Even if
> it is just an in-memory format used internally for lookups, assuming a
> different format or treating differently invalid file names can result
> in awkward results in a filesystem created on another operating system,
> like filename collisions or false misses in lookups.
> 

Hi Gabriel! Thank you for your input. AFAIK Windows exfat implementation
does not do any Unicode normalization and allow to store any sequence of
16bit numbers excluding some "bad chars" as filename (so including also
unpaired half of UTF-16 surrogate pair) if such upper cased filename
(according to upcase table stored in FS) does not conflict with another
upper cased filename already stored in directory.

So based on your suggestion, I understood that we should not do any
Unicode Normalization even just for comparing filenames if it exists.

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

Re: [PATCH v9 09/13] exfat: add misc operations

[Valdis Klētnieks]

When compiling on a 32-bit system like Raspian on an RPi4, the compile dies:

  CC [M]  fs/exfat/misc.o
fs/exfat/misc.c: In function 'exfat_time_unix2fat':
fs/exfat/misc.c:157:16: error: 'UNIX_SECS_2108' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'UNIX_SECS_1980'?
  if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                UNIX_SECS_1980
fs/exfat/misc.c:157:16: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:266: fs/exfat/misc.o] Error 1

The problem is that the definition of UNIX_SECS_2108  is wrapped:

+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+#define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200L
+#endif

but the usage isn't.

RE: [PATCH v9 09/13] exfat: add misc operations

[Namjae Jeon]

> When compiling on a 32-bit system like Raspian on an RPi4, the compile
> dies:
> 
>   CC [M]  fs/exfat/misc.o
> fs/exfat/misc.c: In function 'exfat_time_unix2fat':
> fs/exfat/misc.c:157:16: error: 'UNIX_SECS_2108' undeclared (first use in
> this function); did you mean 'UNIX_SECS_1980'?
>   if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
>                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>                 UNIX_SECS_1980
> fs/exfat/misc.c:157:16: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only
> once for each function it appears in
> make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:266: fs/exfat/misc.o] Error 1
> 
> The problem is that the definition of UNIX_SECS_2108  is wrapped:
> 
> +#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
> +#define UNIX_SECS_2108    4354819200L
> +#endif
> 
> but the usage isn't.
My mistake, Thanks for your check. I already fixed it on my git through
the Pali's report.
It will be in v10 patch.

RE: [PATCH v9 10/13] exfat: add nls operations

[Namjae Jeon]

> On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:33 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > This adds the implementation of nls operations for exfat.
> 
> Hello! In whole patch series are different naming convention for
> nls/Unicode related terms. E.g. uni16s, utf16s, nls, vfsname, ...
> 
> Could this be fixed, so it would be unambiguously named? "uni16s" name is
> misleading as Unicode does not fit into 16byte type.
> 
> Based on what is in nls.h I would propose following names:
> 
> * unicode_t *utf32s always for strings in UTF-32/UCS-4 encoding (host
>   endianity) (or "unicode_t *unis" as this is the fixed-width encoding
>   for all Unicode codepoints)
> 
> * wchar_t *utf16s always for strings in UTF-16 encoding (host endianity)
> 
> * u8 *utf8s always for strings in UTF-8 encoding
> 
> * wchar_t *ucs2s always for strings in UCS-2 encoding (host endianity)
> 
> Plus in the case you need to work with UTF-16 or UCS-2 in little endian,
> add appropriate naming suffixes.
> 
> And use e.g. "vfsname" (char * OR unsigned char * OR u8 *) like you
> already have on some places for strings in iocharset= encoding.
Will rename them on v10.

Thanks!

[PATCH v9 11/13] exfat: add Kconfig and Makefile

[Namjae Jeon]

This adds the Kconfig and Makefile for exfat.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/exfat/Kconfig  | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
 fs/exfat/Makefile |  8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 fs/exfat/Makefile

diff --git a/fs/exfat/Kconfig b/fs/exfat/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..11d841a5f7f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+
+config EXFAT
+	tristate "exFAT filesystem support"
+	select NLS
+	help
+	  This allows you to mount devices formatted with the exFAT file system.
+	  exFAT is typically used on SD-Cards or USB sticks.
+
+	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called
+	  exfat.
+
+config EXFAT_FS_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET
+	string "Default iocharset for exFAT"
+	default "utf8"
+	depends on EXFAT
+	help
+	  Set this to the default input/output character set you'd
+	  like exFAT to use. It should probably match the character set
+	  that most of your exFAT filesystems use, and can be overridden
+	  with the "iocharset" mount option for exFAT filesystems.
diff --git a/fs/exfat/Makefile b/fs/exfat/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e9193346c80c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fs/exfat/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+#
+# Makefile for the linux exFAT filesystem support.
+#
+obj-$(CONFIG_EXFAT) += exfat.o
+
+exfat-y	:= inode.o namei.o dir.o super.o fatent.o cache.o nls.o misc.o \
+	   file.o balloc.o
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 11/13] exfat: add Kconfig and Makefile

[Pali Rohár]

On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:34 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> This adds the Kconfig and Makefile for exfat.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> ---
>  fs/exfat/Kconfig  | 21 +++++++++++++++++++++
>  fs/exfat/Makefile |  8 ++++++++
>  2 files changed, 29 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 fs/exfat/Makefile
> 
> diff --git a/fs/exfat/Kconfig b/fs/exfat/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..11d841a5f7f0
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/exfat/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +
> +config EXFAT
> +	tristate "exFAT filesystem support"
> +	select NLS
> +	help
> +	  This allows you to mount devices formatted with the exFAT file system.
> +	  exFAT is typically used on SD-Cards or USB sticks.
> +
> +	  To compile this as a module, choose M here: the module will be called
> +	  exfat.
> +
> +config EXFAT_FS_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET
> +	string "Default iocharset for exFAT"
> +	default "utf8"
> +	depends on EXFAT
> +	help

Hello! We have already config option FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET. Cannot it be
reused? FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET is used for msdos.ko and vfat.ko, both are
from FAT drivers family. So it looks like that FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET
could be used also for exFAT which belongs to FAT fs family.

> +	  Set this to the default input/output character set you'd
> +	  like exFAT to use. It should probably match the character set
> +	  that most of your exFAT filesystems use, and can be overridden
> +	  with the "iocharset" mount option for exFAT filesystems.
> diff --git a/fs/exfat/Makefile b/fs/exfat/Makefile
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..e9193346c80c
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/fs/exfat/Makefile
> @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
> +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> +#
> +# Makefile for the linux exFAT filesystem support.
> +#
> +obj-$(CONFIG_EXFAT) += exfat.o
> +
> +exfat-y	:= inode.o namei.o dir.o super.o fatent.o cache.o nls.o misc.o \
> +	   file.o balloc.o

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

[PATCH v9 12/13] exfat: add exfat in fs/Kconfig and fs/Makefile

[Namjae Jeon]

Add exfat in fs/Kconfig and fs/Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 fs/Kconfig  | 3 ++-
 fs/Makefile | 1 +
 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/fs/Kconfig b/fs/Kconfig
index 7b623e9fc1b0..5edd87eb5c13 100644
--- a/fs/Kconfig
+++ b/fs/Kconfig
@@ -139,9 +139,10 @@ endmenu
 endif # BLOCK
 
 if BLOCK
-menu "DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems"
+menu "DOS/FAT/EXFAT/NT Filesystems"
 
 source "fs/fat/Kconfig"
+source "fs/exfat/Kconfig"
 source "fs/ntfs/Kconfig"
 
 endmenu
diff --git a/fs/Makefile b/fs/Makefile
index 98be354fdb61..2c7ea7e0a95b 100644
--- a/fs/Makefile
+++ b/fs/Makefile
@@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLBFS)		+= hugetlbfs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_CODA_FS)		+= coda/
 obj-$(CONFIG_MINIX_FS)		+= minix/
 obj-$(CONFIG_FAT_FS)		+= fat/
+obj-$(CONFIG_EXFAT)		+= exfat/
 obj-$(CONFIG_BFS_FS)		+= bfs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_ISO9660_FS)	+= isofs/
 obj-$(CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS)	+= hfsplus/ # Before hfs to find wrapped HFS+
-- 
2.17.1

Re: [PATCH v9 12/13] exfat: add exfat in fs/Kconfig and fs/Makefile

[Pali Rohár]

On Thursday 02 January 2020 16:20:35 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> Add exfat in fs/Kconfig and fs/Makefile.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
> ---
>  fs/Kconfig  | 3 ++-
>  fs/Makefile | 1 +
>  2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/Kconfig b/fs/Kconfig
> index 7b623e9fc1b0..5edd87eb5c13 100644
> --- a/fs/Kconfig
> +++ b/fs/Kconfig
> @@ -139,9 +139,10 @@ endmenu
>  endif # BLOCK
>  
>  if BLOCK
> -menu "DOS/FAT/NT Filesystems"
> +menu "DOS/FAT/EXFAT/NT Filesystems"
>  
>  source "fs/fat/Kconfig"
> +source "fs/exfat/Kconfig"
>  source "fs/ntfs/Kconfig"
>  
>  endmenu
> diff --git a/fs/Makefile b/fs/Makefile
> index 98be354fdb61..2c7ea7e0a95b 100644
> --- a/fs/Makefile
> +++ b/fs/Makefile
> @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLBFS)		+= hugetlbfs/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CODA_FS)		+= coda/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MINIX_FS)		+= minix/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_FAT_FS)		+= fat/
> +obj-$(CONFIG_EXFAT)		+= exfat/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_BFS_FS)		+= bfs/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ISO9660_FS)	+= isofs/
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS)	+= hfsplus/ # Before hfs to find wrapped HFS+

Seems that all filesystems have _FS suffix in their config names. So
should not have exfat config also same convention? CONFIG_EXFAT_FS?

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

Re: [PATCH v9 12/13] exfat: add exfat in fs/Kconfig and fs/Makefile

[Namjae Jeon]

>> index 98be354fdb61..2c7ea7e0a95b 100644
>> --- a/fs/Makefile
>> +++ b/fs/Makefile
>> @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLBFS)		+= hugetlbfs/
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_CODA_FS)		+= coda/
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_MINIX_FS)		+= minix/
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_FAT_FS)		+= fat/
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_EXFAT)		+= exfat/
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_BFS_FS)		+= bfs/
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_ISO9660_FS)	+= isofs/
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS)	+= hfsplus/ # Before hfs to find wrapped HFS+
>
> Seems that all filesystems have _FS suffix in their config names. So
> should not have exfat config also same convention? CONFIG_EXFAT_FS?
Yeah, I know, However, That name conflicts with staging/exfat.
So I subtracted _FS suffix.
>
> --
> Pali Rohár
> pali.rohar@gmail.com
>

Re: [PATCH v9 12/13] exfat: add exfat in fs/Kconfig and fs/Makefile

[Pali Rohár]

On Thursday 02 January 2020 22:07:16 Namjae Jeon wrote:
> >> index 98be354fdb61..2c7ea7e0a95b 100644
> >> --- a/fs/Makefile
> >> +++ b/fs/Makefile
> >> @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLBFS)		+= hugetlbfs/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_CODA_FS)		+= coda/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_MINIX_FS)		+= minix/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_FAT_FS)		+= fat/
> >> +obj-$(CONFIG_EXFAT)		+= exfat/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_BFS_FS)		+= bfs/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_ISO9660_FS)	+= isofs/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS)	+= hfsplus/ # Before hfs to find wrapped HFS+
> >
> > Seems that all filesystems have _FS suffix in their config names. So
> > should not have exfat config also same convention? CONFIG_EXFAT_FS?
> Yeah, I know, However, That name conflicts with staging/exfat.
> So I subtracted _FS suffix.

Maybe it is a good idea to drop conflicting implementation prior merging
this series? Or at least renaming conflicting name?

You already wrote that it is "random previous snaphot" which does not
sounds as something we would like to use or support.

-- 
Pali Rohár
pali.rohar@gmail.com

Re: [PATCH v9 12/13] exfat: add exfat in fs/Kconfig and fs/Makefile

[Greg KH]

On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:07:16PM +0900, Namjae Jeon wrote:
> >> index 98be354fdb61..2c7ea7e0a95b 100644
> >> --- a/fs/Makefile
> >> +++ b/fs/Makefile
> >> @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLBFS)		+= hugetlbfs/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_CODA_FS)		+= coda/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_MINIX_FS)		+= minix/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_FAT_FS)		+= fat/
> >> +obj-$(CONFIG_EXFAT)		+= exfat/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_BFS_FS)		+= bfs/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_ISO9660_FS)	+= isofs/
> >>  obj-$(CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS)	+= hfsplus/ # Before hfs to find wrapped HFS+
> >
> > Seems that all filesystems have _FS suffix in their config names. So
> > should not have exfat config also same convention? CONFIG_EXFAT_FS?
> Yeah, I know, However, That name conflicts with staging/exfat.
> So I subtracted _FS suffix.

If it's a problem, please send me a patch to rename the staging/exfat/
config option so that you can use the "real" one someday soon.

thanks,

greg k-h

RE: [PATCH v9 12/13] exfat: add exfat in fs/Kconfig and fs/Makefile

[Namjae Jeon]

> On Thu, Jan 02, 2020 at 10:07:16PM +0900, Namjae Jeon wrote:
> > >> index 98be354fdb61..2c7ea7e0a95b 100644
> > >> --- a/fs/Makefile
> > >> +++ b/fs/Makefile
> > >> @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLBFS)		+=
hugetlbfs/
> > >>  obj-$(CONFIG_CODA_FS)		+= coda/
> > >>  obj-$(CONFIG_MINIX_FS)		+= minix/
> > >>  obj-$(CONFIG_FAT_FS)		+= fat/
> > >> +obj-$(CONFIG_EXFAT)		+= exfat/
> > >>  obj-$(CONFIG_BFS_FS)		+= bfs/
> > >>  obj-$(CONFIG_ISO9660_FS)	+= isofs/
> > >>  obj-$(CONFIG_HFSPLUS_FS)	+= hfsplus/ # Before hfs to find
wrapped
> HFS+
> > >
> > > Seems that all filesystems have _FS suffix in their config names. So
> > > should not have exfat config also same convention? CONFIG_EXFAT_FS?
> > Yeah, I know, However, That name conflicts with staging/exfat.
> > So I subtracted _FS suffix.
> 
> If it's a problem, please send me a patch to rename the staging/exfat/
> config option so that you can use the "real" one someday soon.
Okay, I will:)
Thanks a lot!
> 
> thanks,
> 
> greg k-h

Re: [PATCH v9 12/13] exfat: add exfat in fs/Kconfig and fs/Makefile

[kbuild test robot]

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 6354 bytes --]

Hi Namjae,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on linux/master]
[also build test ERROR on hch-configfs/for-next linus/master v5.5-rc4 next-20191219]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help
improve the system. BTW, we also suggest to use '--base' option to specify the
base tree in git format-patch, please see https://stackoverflow.com/a/37406982]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Namjae-Jeon/add-the-latest-exfat-driver/20200104-035709
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 1522d9da40bdfe502c91163e6d769332897201fa
config: c6x-allyesconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: c6x-elf-gcc (GCC) 7.5.0
reproduce:
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        GCC_VERSION=7.5.0 make.cross ARCH=c6x 

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   fs/exfat/misc.c: In function 'exfat_time_unix2fat':
>> fs/exfat/misc.c:157:16: error: 'UNIX_SECS_2108' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'UNIX_SECS_1980'?
     if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                   UNIX_SECS_1980
   fs/exfat/misc.c:157:16: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in

vim +157 fs/exfat/misc.c

25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  131  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  132  #define TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET()	((sys_tz.tz_minuteswest / (-15)) & 0x7F)
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  133  /* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  134  void exfat_time_unix2fat(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64 *ts,
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  135  		struct exfat_date_time *tp)
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  136  {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  137  	time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  138  	time_t day, month, year;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  139  	time_t ld; /* leap day */
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  140  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  141  	/* Treats as local time with proper time */
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  142  	second -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  143  	tp->timezone.valid = 1;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  144  	tp->timezone.off = TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET();
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  145  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  146  	/* Jan 1 GMT 00:00:00 1980. But what about another time zone? */
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  147  	if (second < UNIX_SECS_1980) {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  148  		tp->second  = 0;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  149  		tp->minute  = 0;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  150  		tp->hour = 0;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  151  		tp->day  = 1;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  152  		tp->month  = 1;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  153  		tp->year = 0;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  154  		return;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  155  	}
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  156  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02 @157  	if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  158  		tp->second  = 59;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  159  		tp->minute  = 59;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  160  		tp->hour = 23;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  161  		tp->day  = 31;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  162  		tp->month  = 12;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  163  		tp->year = 127;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  164  		return;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  165  	}
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  166  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  167  	day = second / SECS_PER_DAY - DAYS_DELTA_DECADE;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  168  	year = day / 365;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  169  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  170  	MAKE_LEAP_YEAR(ld, year);
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  171  	if (year * 365 + ld > day)
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  172  		year--;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  173  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  174  	MAKE_LEAP_YEAR(ld, year);
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  175  	day -= year * 365 + ld;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  176  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  177  	if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && day == accum_days_in_year[3]) {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  178  		month = 2;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  179  	} else {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  180  		if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && day > accum_days_in_year[3])
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  181  			day--;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  182  		for (month = 1; month < 12; month++) {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  183  			if (accum_days_in_year[month + 1] > day)
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  184  				break;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  185  		}
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  186  	}
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  187  	day -= accum_days_in_year[month];
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  188  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  189  	tp->second  = second % SECS_PER_MIN;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  190  	tp->minute  = (second / SECS_PER_MIN) % 60;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  191  	tp->hour = (second / SECS_PER_HOUR) % 24;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  192  	tp->day  = day + 1;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  193  	tp->month  = month;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  194  	tp->year = year;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  195  }
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  196  

:::::: The code at line 157 was first introduced by commit
:::::: 25430145db94f9ef1c017b0b2e3f4729888576d7 exfat: add misc operations

:::::: TO: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
:::::: CC: 0day robot <lkp@intel.com>

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                 Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all@lists.01.org Intel Corporation

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Re: [PATCH v9 12/13] exfat: add exfat in fs/Kconfig and fs/Makefile

[kbuild test robot]

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Hi Namjae,

Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:

[auto build test ERROR on linux/master]
[also build test ERROR on hch-configfs/for-next linus/master v5.5-rc4 next-20191219]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help
improve the system. BTW, we also suggest to use '--base' option to specify the
base tree in git format-patch, please see https://stackoverflow.com/a/37406982]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Namjae-Jeon/add-the-latest-exfat-driver/20200104-035709
base:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git 1522d9da40bdfe502c91163e6d769332897201fa
config: c6x-allyesconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: c6x-elf-gcc (GCC) 7.5.0
reproduce:
        wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
        chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        GCC_VERSION=7.5.0 make.cross ARCH=c6x 

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   fs/exfat/misc.c: In function 'exfat_time_unix2fat':
>> fs/exfat/misc.c:157:16: error: 'UNIX_SECS_2108' undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean 'UNIX_SECS_1980'?
     if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
                   UNIX_SECS_1980
   fs/exfat/misc.c:157:16: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in

vim +157 fs/exfat/misc.c

25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  131  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  132  #define TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET()	((sys_tz.tz_minuteswest / (-15)) & 0x7F)
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  133  /* Convert linear UNIX date to a FAT time/date pair. */
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  134  void exfat_time_unix2fat(struct exfat_sb_info *sbi, struct timespec64 *ts,
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  135  		struct exfat_date_time *tp)
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  136  {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  137  	time_t second = ts->tv_sec;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  138  	time_t day, month, year;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  139  	time_t ld; /* leap day */
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  140  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  141  	/* Treats as local time with proper time */
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  142  	second -= sys_tz.tz_minuteswest * SECS_PER_MIN;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  143  	tp->timezone.valid = 1;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  144  	tp->timezone.off = TIMEZONE_CUR_OFFSET();
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  145  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  146  	/* Jan 1 GMT 00:00:00 1980. But what about another time zone? */
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  147  	if (second < UNIX_SECS_1980) {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  148  		tp->second  = 0;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  149  		tp->minute  = 0;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  150  		tp->hour = 0;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  151  		tp->day  = 1;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  152  		tp->month  = 1;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  153  		tp->year = 0;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  154  		return;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  155  	}
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  156  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02 @157  	if (second >= UNIX_SECS_2108) {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  158  		tp->second  = 59;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  159  		tp->minute  = 59;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  160  		tp->hour = 23;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  161  		tp->day  = 31;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  162  		tp->month  = 12;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  163  		tp->year = 127;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  164  		return;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  165  	}
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  166  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  167  	day = second / SECS_PER_DAY - DAYS_DELTA_DECADE;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  168  	year = day / 365;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  169  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  170  	MAKE_LEAP_YEAR(ld, year);
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  171  	if (year * 365 + ld > day)
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  172  		year--;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  173  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  174  	MAKE_LEAP_YEAR(ld, year);
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  175  	day -= year * 365 + ld;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  176  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  177  	if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && day == accum_days_in_year[3]) {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  178  		month = 2;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  179  	} else {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  180  		if (IS_LEAP_YEAR(year) && day > accum_days_in_year[3])
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  181  			day--;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  182  		for (month = 1; month < 12; month++) {
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  183  			if (accum_days_in_year[month + 1] > day)
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  184  				break;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  185  		}
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  186  	}
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  187  	day -= accum_days_in_year[month];
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  188  
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  189  	tp->second  = second % SECS_PER_MIN;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  190  	tp->minute  = (second / SECS_PER_MIN) % 60;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  191  	tp->hour = (second / SECS_PER_HOUR) % 24;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  192  	tp->day  = day + 1;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  193  	tp->month  = month;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  194  	tp->year = year;
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  195  }
25430145db94f9 Namjae Jeon 2020-01-02  196  

:::::: The code at line 157 was first introduced by commit
:::::: 25430145db94f9ef1c017b0b2e3f4729888576d7 exfat: add misc operations

:::::: TO: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
:::::: CC: 0day robot <lkp@intel.com>

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                 Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/hyperkitty/list/kbuild-all(a)lists.01.org Intel Corporation

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[PATCH v9 13/13] MAINTAINERS: add exfat filesystem

[Namjae Jeon]

Add myself and Sungjong Seo as exfat maintainer.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS | 7 +++++++
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 7b626563fb3c..aa03dd5c34e2 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -6237,6 +6237,13 @@ F:	include/trace/events/mdio.h
 F:	include/uapi/linux/mdio.h
 F:	include/uapi/linux/mii.h
 
+EXFAT FILE SYSTEM
+M:	Namjae Jeon <namjae.jeon@samsung.com>
+M:	Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
+L:	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+F:	fs/exfat/
+
 EXFAT FILE SYSTEM
 M:	Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu>
 L:	linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
-- 
2.17.1