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From: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>,
	Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>,
	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
	Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>,
	Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	linux-s390@vger.kernel.org,
	virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>,
	Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>,
	Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>, Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>,
	Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>,
	"Lendacky, Thomas" <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>,
	Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm: move force_dma_unencrypted() to mem_encrypt.h
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 2020 14:27:27 +1100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200221032727.GC2298@umbus.fritz.box> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200220163135.GA13192@lst.de>

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On Thu, Feb 20, 2020 at 05:31:35PM +0100, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 20, 2020 at 05:23:20PM +0100, Christian Borntraeger wrote:
> > >From a users perspective it makes absolutely perfect sense to use the
> > bounce buffers when they are NEEDED. 
> > Forcing the user to specify iommu_platform just because you need bounce buffers
> > really feels wrong. And obviously we have a severe performance issue
> > because of the indirections.
> 
> The point is that the user should not have to specify iommu_platform.
> We need to make sure any new hypervisor (especially one that might require
> bounce buffering) always sets it,

So, I have draft qemu patches which enable iommu_platform by default.
But that's really because of other problems with !iommu_platform, not
anything to do with bounce buffering or secure VMs.

The thing is that the hypervisor *doesn't* require bounce buffering.
In the POWER (and maybe s390 as well) models for Secure VMs, it's the
*guest*'s choice to enter secure mode, so the hypervisor has no reason
to know whether the guest needs bounce buffering.  As far as the
hypervisor and qemu are concerned that's a guest internal detail, it
just expects to get addresses it can access whether those are GPAs
(iommu_platform=off) or IOVAs (iommu_platform=on).

> as was a rather bogus legacy hack

It was certainly a bad idea, but it was a bad idea that went into a
public spec and has been widely deployed for many years.  We can't
just pretend it didn't happen and move on.

Turning iommu_platform=on by default breaks old guests, some of which
we still care about.  We can't (automatically) do it only for guests
that need bounce buffering, because the hypervisor doesn't know that
ahead of time.

> that isn't extensibe for cases that for example require bounce buffering.

In fact bounce buffering isn't really the issue from the hypervisor
(or spec's) point of view.  It's the fact that not all of guest memory
is accessible to the hypervisor.  Bounce buffering is just one way the
guest might deal with that.

-- 
David Gibson			| I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au	| minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
				| _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
To: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org, Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>,
	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>,
	Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>,
	Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>, Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>,
	Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>,
	iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org,
	Michael Mueller <mimu@linux.ibm.com>,
	"Lendacky, Thomas" <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>,
	Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.ibm.com>,
	Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm: move force_dma_unencrypted() to mem_encrypt.h
Date: Fri, 21 Feb 2020 14:27:27 +1100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20200221032727.GC2298@umbus.fritz.box> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200220163135.GA13192@lst.de>


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On Thu, Feb 20, 2020 at 05:31:35PM +0100, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 20, 2020 at 05:23:20PM +0100, Christian Borntraeger wrote:
> > >From a users perspective it makes absolutely perfect sense to use the
> > bounce buffers when they are NEEDED. 
> > Forcing the user to specify iommu_platform just because you need bounce buffers
> > really feels wrong. And obviously we have a severe performance issue
> > because of the indirections.
> 
> The point is that the user should not have to specify iommu_platform.
> We need to make sure any new hypervisor (especially one that might require
> bounce buffering) always sets it,

So, I have draft qemu patches which enable iommu_platform by default.
But that's really because of other problems with !iommu_platform, not
anything to do with bounce buffering or secure VMs.

The thing is that the hypervisor *doesn't* require bounce buffering.
In the POWER (and maybe s390 as well) models for Secure VMs, it's the
*guest*'s choice to enter secure mode, so the hypervisor has no reason
to know whether the guest needs bounce buffering.  As far as the
hypervisor and qemu are concerned that's a guest internal detail, it
just expects to get addresses it can access whether those are GPAs
(iommu_platform=off) or IOVAs (iommu_platform=on).

> as was a rather bogus legacy hack

It was certainly a bad idea, but it was a bad idea that went into a
public spec and has been widely deployed for many years.  We can't
just pretend it didn't happen and move on.

Turning iommu_platform=on by default breaks old guests, some of which
we still care about.  We can't (automatically) do it only for guests
that need bounce buffering, because the hypervisor doesn't know that
ahead of time.

> that isn't extensibe for cases that for example require bounce buffering.

In fact bounce buffering isn't really the issue from the hypervisor
(or spec's) point of view.  It's the fact that not all of guest memory
is accessible to the hypervisor.  Bounce buffering is just one way the
guest might deal with that.

-- 
David Gibson			| I'll have my music baroque, and my code
david AT gibson.dropbear.id.au	| minimalist, thank you.  NOT _the_ _other_
				| _way_ _around_!
http://www.ozlabs.org/~dgibson

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2020-02-21  3:27 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 124+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-02-20 16:06 [PATCH 0/2] virtio: decouple protected guest RAM form VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM Halil Pasic
2020-02-20 16:06 ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-20 16:06 ` [PATCH 1/2] mm: move force_dma_unencrypted() to mem_encrypt.h Halil Pasic
2020-02-20 16:06   ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-20 16:11   ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-20 16:11     ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-20 16:23     ` Christian Borntraeger
2020-02-20 16:23       ` Christian Borntraeger
2020-02-20 16:31       ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-20 16:31         ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-20 16:31         ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-20 17:00         ` Christian Borntraeger
2020-02-20 17:00           ` Christian Borntraeger
2020-02-21  3:27         ` David Gibson [this message]
2020-02-21  3:27           ` David Gibson
2020-02-21 13:06           ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 13:06             ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 15:48             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-21 15:48               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-21 18:07               ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 18:07                 ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-24  3:33                 ` David Gibson
2020-02-24  3:33                   ` David Gibson
2020-02-24 18:49                   ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-24 18:49                     ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-25 18:08                     ` Cornelia Huck
2020-02-25 18:08                       ` Cornelia Huck
2020-02-28  0:23                       ` David Gibson
2020-02-28  0:23                         ` David Gibson
2020-02-20 16:06 ` [PATCH 2/2] virtio: let virtio use DMA API when guest RAM is protected Halil Pasic
2020-02-20 16:06   ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-20 16:13   ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-20 16:13     ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-21  2:59     ` David Gibson
2020-02-21  2:59       ` David Gibson
2020-02-21  3:41       ` Jason Wang
2020-02-21  3:41         ` Jason Wang
2020-02-21 13:31         ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 13:31           ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 13:27       ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 13:27         ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 16:36       ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-21 16:36         ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-24  6:50         ` David Gibson
2020-02-24  6:50           ` David Gibson
2020-02-24 18:59         ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-24 18:59           ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-24 18:59           ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 14:33     ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 14:33       ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 16:39       ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-21 16:39         ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-21 18:16         ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 18:16           ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 18:16           ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-22 19:07       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-22 19:07         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-24 17:16         ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-24 17:16           ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-10-28 14:24           ` Alexander Graf via iommu
2020-10-28 18:01             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-10-28 18:01               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-10-28 18:01               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-20 20:55   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-20 20:55     ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-21  1:17     ` Ram Pai
2020-02-21  1:17       ` Ram Pai
2020-02-21  1:17       ` Ram Pai
2020-02-21  3:29       ` David Gibson
2020-02-21  3:29         ` David Gibson
2020-02-21 13:12     ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 13:12       ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 15:39       ` Tom Lendacky
2020-02-21 15:39         ` Tom Lendacky
2020-02-24  6:40         ` David Gibson
2020-02-24  6:40           ` David Gibson
2020-02-24  6:40           ` David Gibson
2020-02-21 15:56       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-21 15:56         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-21 16:35         ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-21 16:35           ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-21 18:03         ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 18:03           ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-20 20:48 ` [PATCH 0/2] virtio: decouple protected guest RAM form VIRTIO_F_IOMMU_PLATFORM Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-20 20:48   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-20 21:29 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-20 21:29   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-21 13:37   ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 13:37     ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-20 21:33 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-20 21:33   ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-21 13:49   ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 13:49     ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 16:41   ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-21 16:41     ` Christoph Hellwig
2020-02-24  5:44     ` David Gibson
2020-02-24  5:44       ` David Gibson
2020-02-24  5:44       ` David Gibson
2020-02-21  6:22 ` Jason Wang
2020-02-21  6:22   ` Jason Wang
2020-02-21 14:56   ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-21 14:56     ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-24  3:38     ` David Gibson
2020-02-24  3:38       ` David Gibson
2020-02-24  4:01     ` Jason Wang
2020-02-24  4:01       ` Jason Wang
2020-02-24  4:01       ` Jason Wang
2020-02-24  6:06       ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-24  6:06         ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-24  6:45         ` Jason Wang
2020-02-24  6:45           ` Jason Wang
2020-02-24  7:48           ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-24  7:48             ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-24  9:26             ` Jason Wang
2020-02-24  9:26               ` Jason Wang
2020-02-24 13:40               ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-24 13:40                 ` Michael S. Tsirkin
2020-02-25  3:38                 ` Jason Wang
2020-02-25  3:38                   ` Jason Wang
2020-02-24 13:56               ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-24 13:56                 ` Halil Pasic
2020-02-25  3:30                 ` Jason Wang
2020-02-25  3:30                   ` Jason Wang
2020-02-25  3:30                   ` Jason Wang

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