[PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC, which informs whether or not the CPU supports SGX
Launch Control.

Add MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH{0, 1, 2, 3}, which when combined contain a
SHA256 hash of a 3072-bit RSA public key. SGX backed software packages, so
called enclaves, are always signed. All enclaves signed with the public key
are unconditionally allowed to initialize. [1]

Add FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED, which informs whether the aformentioned MSRs
are writable or not. If the bit is off, the public key MSRs are read-only
for the OS.

If the MSRs are read-only, the platform must provide a launch enclave (LE).
LE can create cryptographic tokens for other enclaves that they can pass
together with their signature to the ENCLS(EINIT) opcode, which is used
to initialize enclaves.

Linux is unlikely to support the locked configuration because it takes away
the control of the launch decisions from the kernel.

[1] Intel SDM: 38.1.4 Intel SGX Launch Control Configuration

Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h   | 7 +++++++
 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index 159b635159c0..398e4f19c3d7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -354,6 +354,7 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_CLDEMOTE		(16*32+25) /* CLDEMOTE instruction */
 #define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIRI		(16*32+27) /* MOVDIRI instruction */
 #define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIR64B		(16*32+28) /* MOVDIR64B instruction */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC		(16*32+30) /* Software Guard Extensions Launch Control */
 
 /* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000007 (EBX), word 17 */
 #define X86_FEATURE_OVERFLOW_RECOV	(17*32+ 0) /* MCA overflow recovery support */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index c0b04f020162..e574b4bb5aad 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -602,6 +602,7 @@
 #define FEAT_CTL_LOCKED				BIT(0)
 #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX		BIT(1)
 #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX	BIT(2)
+#define FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED			BIT(17)
 #define FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED			BIT(18)
 #define FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED			BIT(20)
 
@@ -622,6 +623,12 @@
 #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE		0x00000079
 #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV		0x0000008b
 
+/* Intel SGX Launch Enclave Public Key Hash MSRs */
+#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0	0x0000008C
+#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH1	0x0000008D
+#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH2	0x0000008E
+#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3	0x0000008F
+
 #define MSR_IA32_SMM_MONITOR_CTL	0x0000009b
 #define MSR_IA32_SMBASE			0x0000009e
 
-- 
2.25.1

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Josh Poimboeuf]

Hi Jarko,

It looks like some of the patches weren't delivered to the lists.
Patches 0, 1, 8, 9, and 17 seem to be missing.

Lore agrees with me:

  https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/20200911124019.42178-1-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com/

On Fri, Sep 11, 2020 at 03:39:57PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> 
> Add X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC, which informs whether or not the CPU supports SGX
> Launch Control.
> 
> Add MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH{0, 1, 2, 3}, which when combined contain a
> SHA256 hash of a 3072-bit RSA public key. SGX backed software packages, so
> called enclaves, are always signed. All enclaves signed with the public key
> are unconditionally allowed to initialize. [1]
> 
> Add FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED, which informs whether the aformentioned MSRs
> are writable or not. If the bit is off, the public key MSRs are read-only
> for the OS.
> 
> If the MSRs are read-only, the platform must provide a launch enclave (LE).
> LE can create cryptographic tokens for other enclaves that they can pass
> together with their signature to the ENCLS(EINIT) opcode, which is used
> to initialize enclaves.
> 
> Linux is unlikely to support the locked configuration because it takes away
> the control of the launch decisions from the kernel.
> 
> [1] Intel SDM: 38.1.4 Intel SGX Launch Control Configuration
> 
> Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
> Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
> Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
> Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 1 +
>  arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h   | 7 +++++++
>  2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> index 159b635159c0..398e4f19c3d7 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> @@ -354,6 +354,7 @@
>  #define X86_FEATURE_CLDEMOTE		(16*32+25) /* CLDEMOTE instruction */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIRI		(16*32+27) /* MOVDIRI instruction */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_MOVDIR64B		(16*32+28) /* MOVDIR64B instruction */
> +#define X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC		(16*32+30) /* Software Guard Extensions Launch Control */
>  
>  /* AMD-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x80000007 (EBX), word 17 */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_OVERFLOW_RECOV	(17*32+ 0) /* MCA overflow recovery support */
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
> index c0b04f020162..e574b4bb5aad 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
> @@ -602,6 +602,7 @@
>  #define FEAT_CTL_LOCKED				BIT(0)
>  #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX		BIT(1)
>  #define FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX	BIT(2)
> +#define FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED			BIT(17)
>  #define FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED			BIT(18)
>  #define FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED			BIT(20)
>  
> @@ -622,6 +623,12 @@
>  #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_WRITE		0x00000079
>  #define MSR_IA32_UCODE_REV		0x0000008b
>  
> +/* Intel SGX Launch Enclave Public Key Hash MSRs */
> +#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0	0x0000008C
> +#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH1	0x0000008D
> +#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH2	0x0000008E
> +#define MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH3	0x0000008F
> +
>  #define MSR_IA32_SMM_MONITOR_CTL	0x0000009b
>  #define MSR_IA32_SMBASE			0x0000009e
>  
> -- 
> 2.25.1
> 

-- 
Josh

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Josh Poimboeuf]

On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 10:18:16AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> Hi Jarko,
> 
> It looks like some of the patches weren't delivered to the lists.
> Patches 0, 1, 8, 9, and 17 seem to be missing.
> 
> Lore agrees with me:
> 
>   https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/20200911124019.42178-1-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com/

And my first email to you bounced, similar to an email I tried sending
to Kristen a few weeks ago.  Something weird going on with Intel mail
servers?

-- 
Josh

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Sean Christopherson]

On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 10:38:12AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 10:18:16AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > Hi Jarko,
> > 
> > It looks like some of the patches weren't delivered to the lists.
> > Patches 0, 1, 8, 9, and 17 seem to be missing.
> > 
> > Lore agrees with me:
> > 
> >   https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/20200911124019.42178-1-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com/
> 
> And my first email to you bounced, similar to an email I tried sending
> to Kristen a few weeks ago.  Something weird going on with Intel mail
> servers?

Probably.  Our exchange servers got upgraded and many of the endpoints got
changed in the process.  It wouldn't surprise me in the least if there are
gremlins in the new setup.

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 10:38:26AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 10:18:16AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > Hi Jarko,
> > 
> > It looks like some of the patches weren't delivered to the lists.
> > Patches 0, 1, 8, 9, and 17 seem to be missing.
> > 
> > Lore agrees with me:
> > 
> >   https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/20200911124019.42178-1-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com/
> 
> And my first email to you bounced, similar to an email I tried sending
> to Kristen a few weeks ago.  Something weird going on with Intel mail
> servers?

Possible. I don't honestly know what is going on.

At least now all the patches are out:

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/

Not sure if a resend would make sense for the full patch set but maybe I
just do quick iteration and send v38 soon. And just in case use some alt
smtp server.

/Jarkko

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Josh Poimboeuf]

On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 12:57:16PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 10:38:26AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 10:18:16AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > > Hi Jarko,
> > > 
> > > It looks like some of the patches weren't delivered to the lists.
> > > Patches 0, 1, 8, 9, and 17 seem to be missing.
> > > 
> > > Lore agrees with me:
> > > 
> > >   https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/20200911124019.42178-1-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com/
> > 
> > And my first email to you bounced, similar to an email I tried sending
> > to Kristen a few weeks ago.  Something weird going on with Intel mail
> > servers?
> 
> Possible. I don't honestly know what is going on.
> 
> At least now all the patches are out:
> 
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/
> 
> Not sure if a resend would make sense for the full patch set but maybe I
> just do quick iteration and send v38 soon. And just in case use some alt
> smtp server.

I see the v37 missing patches now, but they're not threaded with the
original thread.  v38 has some missing patches as well.

-- 
Josh

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Borislav Petkov]

On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 08:27:25AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> I see the v37 missing patches now, but they're not threaded with the
> original thread.

Probably because he bounced only the ones you didn't get, separately.

> v38 has some missing patches as well.

And I got them twice. Can we please stop the spamming?

And yeah, use another mail service - all those companies switching the
o365 and mimecast, means time to move kernel development off of company
mail because company mail simply can't handle it.

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Josh Poimboeuf]

On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 03:39:29PM +0200, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 08:27:25AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > I see the v37 missing patches now, but they're not threaded with the
> > original thread.
> 
> Probably because he bounced only the ones you didn't get, separately.
> 
> > v38 has some missing patches as well.
> 
> And I got them twice. Can we please stop the spamming?
> 
> And yeah, use another mail service - all those companies switching the
> o365 and mimecast, means time to move kernel development off of company
> mail because company mail simply can't handle it.

If you getting them (twice?) and vger's not, it sounds like vger is
dropping them for some reason.

-- 
Josh

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Borislav Petkov]

On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 09:02:50AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> If you getting them (twice?) and vger's not, it sounds like vger is
> dropping them for some reason.

Yes, this has kinda been the case last and this week, for whatever
reason. From the two v38 submissions, I have only this in my LKML mbox
and it looks like someone is dropping mail...

109127 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( : 35K|) [PATCH v38 00/24] Intel SGX foundations
109128 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( : 14K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 04/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX microarchitectural data structures
109129 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( : 10K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 05/24] x86/sgx: Add wrappers for ENCLS leaf functions
109130 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( :4.5K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 07/24] x86/cpu/intel: Add nosgx kernel parameter
109131   C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( :  60|) ├─>[PATCH v38 10/24] mm: Add vm_ops->mprotect()
109132 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( : 14K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
109133 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( :9.1K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 15/24] x86/sgx: Enable provisioning for remote attestation
109134 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( : 15K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 18/24] x86/vdso: Add support for exception fixup in vDSO functions
109135 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( :5.4K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 19/24] x86/fault: Add helper function to sanitize error code
109136 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( :7.4K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 20/24] x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling
109137 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( : 34K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 22/24] selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX
109138 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( : 12K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals
109139 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( :4.0K|) └─>[PATCH v38 24/24] x86/sgx: Update MAINTAINERS

109147 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( :5.8K|) ┬─>[PATCH v38 17/24] x86/sgx: ptrace() support for the SGX driver
109148 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( :5.4K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 19/24] x86/fault: Add helper function to sanitize error code
109149 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( :7.4K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 20/24] x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling
109150 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( : 15K|) ├─>[PATCH v38 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call
109151 N C Sep 15           Jarkko Sakkinen ( : 12K|) └─>[PATCH v38 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 09:02:50AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 03:39:29PM +0200, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> > On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 08:27:25AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > > I see the v37 missing patches now, but they're not threaded with the
> > > original thread.
> > 
> > Probably because he bounced only the ones you didn't get, separately.
> > 
> > > v38 has some missing patches as well.
> > 
> > And I got them twice. Can we please stop the spamming?
> > 
> > And yeah, use another mail service - all those companies switching the
> > o365 and mimecast, means time to move kernel development off of company
> > mail because company mail simply can't handle it.
> 
> If you getting them (twice?) and vger's not, it sounds like vger is
> dropping them for some reason.

It was my fault.

First time when I sent with mail.kapsi.fi I did not see anything for
like 20 minutes or so. I thought that things went wrong. So, I applied
git send-email another time for v38. Over hours both came to LKML as
can be seen from here:

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/

I'll try to sort out kernel.org account thing asap. Already sent my
key for the 2nd time to keys@linux.kernel.org albeit my PGP skills are
not good enough to check whether the signatures for my key are
somewhere.

/Jarkko

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 03:39:29PM +0200, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 08:27:25AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > I see the v37 missing patches now, but they're not threaded with the
> > original thread.
> 
> Probably because he bounced only the ones you didn't get, separately.
> 
> > v38 has some missing patches as well.
> 
> And I got them twice. Can we please stop the spamming?
> 
> And yeah, use another mail service - all those companies switching the
> o365 and mimecast, means time to move kernel development off of company
> mail because company mail simply can't handle it.
> 
> -- 
> Regards/Gruss,
>     Boris.
> 
> https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

The duplicate versions of v38 are equal. The "backup" server was just
really slow with vger. That's why I retried.

As can be seen here both v38's are also complete:

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/

I've tried for months to get kernel.org account but I have troubles
getting my PGP trusted. I really would like to move the whole thing
over there. And use that account for email.

Three maintainers have signed my key but when I do gpg --refresh, I
do not get any signatures for my key. The command uses keys.openpgp.org.
I have no idea if that is the correct key server or not. And I have no
idea how PGP servers mirror stuff with each other. And I have not found
anything on this from kernel documentation (e.g. PGP maintainer guide).

/Jarkko

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Borislav Petkov]

On Wed, Sep 16, 2020 at 07:04:19PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> The duplicate versions of v38 are equal. The "backup" server was just
> really slow with vger. That's why I retried.

Well, vger has been really slow for a while now...

> As can be seen here both v38's are also complete:
> 
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/
> 
> I've tried for months to get kernel.org account but I have troubles
> getting my PGP trusted.

Have you tried this:

https://korg.docs.kernel.org/accounts.html

?

I believe you'll find enough people within Intel who are in the web of
trust.

> I really would like to move the whole thing over there. And use that
> account for email.

https://korg.docs.kernel.org/mail.html

You'd need mailbox hosting etc as k.org doesn't have that.

> Three maintainers have signed my key but when I do gpg --refresh, I
> do not get any signatures for my key. The command uses keys.openpgp.org.
> I have no idea if that is the correct key server or not. And I have no
> idea how PGP servers mirror stuff with each other. And I have not found
> anything on this from kernel documentation (e.g. PGP maintainer guide).

Yeah, see that accounts.html link I pasted above - "Exporting your
public key".

HTH.

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette

Re: [PATCH v37 02/24] x86/cpufeatures: x86/msr: Add Intel SGX Launch Control hardware bits

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 08:27:25AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 12:57:16PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 10:38:26AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > > On Mon, Sep 14, 2020 at 10:18:16AM -0500, Josh Poimboeuf wrote:
> > > > Hi Jarko,
> > > > 
> > > > It looks like some of the patches weren't delivered to the lists.
> > > > Patches 0, 1, 8, 9, and 17 seem to be missing.
> > > > 
> > > > Lore agrees with me:
> > > > 
> > > >   https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/20200911124019.42178-1-jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com/
> > > 
> > > And my first email to you bounced, similar to an email I tried sending
> > > to Kristen a few weeks ago.  Something weird going on with Intel mail
> > > servers?
> > 
> > Possible. I don't honestly know what is going on.
> > 
> > At least now all the patches are out:
> > 
> > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-sgx/
> > 
> > Not sure if a resend would make sense for the full patch set but maybe I
> > just do quick iteration and send v38 soon. And just in case use some alt
> > smtp server.
> 
> I see the v37 missing patches now, but they're not threaded with the
> original thread.  v38 has some missing patches as well.

Now, v38 is there as complete but it has a duplicate version (they have
exact same contents). Through the alternative mail server it just took
hours to get them to LKML so I did another git send-email :-(

Anyway, there is no difference between the patch sets marked as v38.

> 
> -- 
> Josh
> 

/Jarkko

[PATCH v37 03/24] x86/mm: x86/sgx: Signal SIGSEGV with PF_SGX

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Include SGX bit to the PF error codes and throw SIGSEGV with PF_SGX when
a #PF with SGX set happens.

CPU throws a #PF with the SGX set in the event of Enclave Page Cache Map
(EPCM) conflict. The EPCM is a CPU-internal table, which describes the
properties for a enclave page. Enclaves are measured and signed software
entities, which SGX hosts. [1]

Although the primary purpose of the EPCM conflict checks  is to prevent
malicious accesses to an enclave, an illegit access can happen also for
legit reasons.

All SGX reserved memory, including EPCM is encrypted with a transient key
that does not survive from the power transition. Throwing a SIGSEGV allows
user space software to react when this happens (e.g. recreate the enclave,
which was invalidated).

[1] Intel SDM: 36.5.1 Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM)

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h | 14 ++++++++------
 arch/x86/mm/fault.c          | 13 +++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
index 714b1a30e7b0..4446f95ad997 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/traps.h
@@ -44,12 +44,13 @@ void __noreturn handle_stack_overflow(const char *message,
 /*
  * Page fault error code bits:
  *
- *   bit 0 ==	 0: no page found	1: protection fault
- *   bit 1 ==	 0: read access		1: write access
- *   bit 2 ==	 0: kernel-mode access	1: user-mode access
- *   bit 3 ==				1: use of reserved bit detected
- *   bit 4 ==				1: fault was an instruction fetch
- *   bit 5 ==				1: protection keys block access
+ *   bit 0  ==	 0: no page found	1: protection fault
+ *   bit 1  ==	 0: read access		1: write access
+ *   bit 2  ==	 0: kernel-mode access	1: user-mode access
+ *   bit 3  ==				1: use of reserved bit detected
+ *   bit 4  ==				1: fault was an instruction fetch
+ *   bit 5  ==				1: protection keys block access
+ *   bit 15 ==				1: inside SGX enclave
  */
 enum x86_pf_error_code {
 	X86_PF_PROT	=		1 << 0,
@@ -58,5 +59,6 @@ enum x86_pf_error_code {
 	X86_PF_RSVD	=		1 << 3,
 	X86_PF_INSTR	=		1 << 4,
 	X86_PF_PK	=		1 << 5,
+	X86_PF_SGX	=		1 << 15,
 };
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_TRAPS_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 35f1498e9832..1a7cc6d3281a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -1054,6 +1054,19 @@ access_error(unsigned long error_code, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 	if (error_code & X86_PF_PK)
 		return 1;
 
+	/*
+	 * Access is blocked by the Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM), i.e. the
+	 * access is allowed by the PTE but not the EPCM. This usually happens
+	 * when the EPCM is yanked out from under us, e.g. by hardware after a
+	 * suspend/resume cycle. In any case, software, i.e. the kernel, can't
+	 * fix the source of the fault as the EPCM can't be directly modified by
+	 * software. Handle the fault as an access error in order to signal
+	 * userspace so that userspace can rebuild their enclave(s), even though
+	 * userspace may not have actually violated access permissions.
+	 */
+	if (unlikely(error_code & X86_PF_SGX))
+		return 1;
+
 	/*
 	 * Make sure to check the VMA so that we do not perform
 	 * faults just to hit a X86_PF_PK as soon as we fill in a
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 04/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX microarchitectural data structures

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

Define the SGX microarchitectural data structures used by various SGX
opcodes. This is not an exhaustive representation of all SGX data
structures but only those needed by the kernel.

The data structures are described in:

  Intel SDM: 37.6 INTEL® SGX DATA STRUCTURES OVERVIEW

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h | 341 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 341 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ccecc39728dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h
@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+/**
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Contains data structures defined by the SGX architecture.  Data structures
+ * defined by the Linux software stack should not be placed here.
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_SGX_ARCH_H
+#define _ASM_X86_SGX_ARCH_H
+
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define SGX_CPUID				0x12
+#define SGX_CPUID_FIRST_VARIABLE_SUB_LEAF	2
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_return_code - The return code type for ENCLS, ENCLU and ENCLV
+ * %SGX_NOT_TRACKED:		Previous ETRACK's shootdown sequence has not
+ *				been completed yet.
+ * %SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN:	EINITTOKEN is invalid and enclave signer's
+ *				public key does not match IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH.
+ * %SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT:		An unmasked event, e.g. INTR, was received
+ */
+enum sgx_return_code {
+	SGX_NOT_TRACKED			= 11,
+	SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN		= 16,
+	SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT		= 128,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_sub_leaf_types - SGX CPUID variable sub-leaf types
+ * %SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_INVALID:		Indicates this sub-leaf is invalid.
+ * %SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_EPC_SECTION:	Sub-leaf enumerates an EPC section.
+ */
+enum sgx_sub_leaf_types {
+	SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_INVALID	= 0x0,
+	SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_EPC_SECTION	= 0x1,
+};
+
+#define SGX_CPUID_SUB_LEAF_TYPE_MASK	GENMASK(3, 0)
+
+#define SGX_MODULUS_SIZE 384
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_miscselect - additional information to an SSA frame
+ * %SGX_MISC_EXINFO:	Report #PF or #GP to the SSA frame.
+ *
+ * Save State Area (SSA) is a stack inside the enclave used to store processor
+ * state when an exception or interrupt occurs. This enum defines additional
+ * information stored to an SSA frame.
+ */
+enum sgx_miscselect {
+	SGX_MISC_EXINFO		= BIT(0),
+};
+
+#define SGX_MISC_RESERVED_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(63, 1)
+
+#define SGX_SSA_GPRS_SIZE		184
+#define SGX_SSA_MISC_EXINFO_SIZE	16
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_attributes - the attributes field in &struct sgx_secs
+ * %SGX_ATTR_INIT:		Enclave can be entered (is initialized).
+ * %SGX_ATTR_DEBUG:		Allow ENCLS(EDBGRD) and ENCLS(EDBGWR).
+ * %SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT:		Tell that this a 64-bit enclave.
+ * %SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY:      Allow to use provisioning keys for remote
+ *				attestation.
+ * %SGX_ATTR_KSS:		Allow to use key separation and sharing (KSS).
+ * %SGX_ATTR_EINITTOKENKEY:	Allow to use token signing key that is used to
+ *				sign cryptographic tokens that can be passed to
+ *				EINIT as an authorization to run an enclave.
+ */
+enum sgx_attribute {
+	SGX_ATTR_INIT		= BIT(0),
+	SGX_ATTR_DEBUG		= BIT(1),
+	SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT	= BIT(2),
+	SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY	= BIT(4),
+	SGX_ATTR_EINITTOKENKEY	= BIT(5),
+	SGX_ATTR_KSS		= BIT(7),
+};
+
+#define SGX_ATTR_RESERVED_MASK	(BIT_ULL(3) | BIT_ULL(6) | GENMASK_ULL(63, 8))
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_secs - SGX Enclave Control Structure (SECS)
+ * @size:		size of the address space
+ * @base:		base address of the  address space
+ * @ssa_frame_size:	size of an SSA frame
+ * @miscselect:		additional information stored to an SSA frame
+ * @attributes:		attributes for enclave
+ * @xfrm:		XSave-Feature Request Mask (subset of XCR0)
+ * @mrenclave:		SHA256-hash of the enclave contents
+ * @mrsigner:		SHA256-hash of the public key used to sign the SIGSTRUCT
+ * @config_id:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ * @isv_prod_id:	a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ * @isv_svn:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ * @config_svn:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ *
+ * SGX Enclave Control Structure (SECS) is a special enclave page that is not
+ * visible in the address space. In fact, this structure defines the address
+ * range and other global attributes for the enclave and it is the first EPC
+ * page created for any enclave. It is moved from a temporary buffer to an EPC
+ * by the means of ENCLS(ECREATE) leaf.
+ */
+struct sgx_secs {
+	u64 size;
+	u64 base;
+	u32 ssa_frame_size;
+	u32 miscselect;
+	u8  reserved1[24];
+	u64 attributes;
+	u64 xfrm;
+	u32 mrenclave[8];
+	u8  reserved2[32];
+	u32 mrsigner[8];
+	u8  reserved3[32];
+	u32 config_id[16];
+	u16 isv_prod_id;
+	u16 isv_svn;
+	u16 config_svn;
+	u8  reserved4[3834];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_tcs_flags - execution flags for TCS
+ * %SGX_TCS_DBGOPTIN:	If enabled allows single-stepping and breakpoints
+ *			inside an enclave. It is cleared by EADD but can
+ *			be set later with EDBGWR.
+ */
+enum sgx_tcs_flags {
+	SGX_TCS_DBGOPTIN	= 0x01,
+};
+
+#define SGX_TCS_RESERVED_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(63, 1)
+#define SGX_TCS_RESERVED_SIZE	4024
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_tcs - Thread Control Structure (TCS)
+ * @state:		used to mark an entered TCS
+ * @flags:		execution flags (cleared by EADD)
+ * @ssa_offset:		SSA stack offset relative to the enclave base
+ * @ssa_index:		the current SSA frame index (cleard by EADD)
+ * @nr_ssa_frames:	the number of frame in the SSA stack
+ * @entry_offset:	entry point offset relative to the enclave base
+ * @exit_addr:		address outside the enclave to exit on an exception or
+ *			interrupt
+ * @fs_offset:		offset relative to the enclave base to become FS
+ *			segment inside the enclave
+ * @gs_offset:		offset relative to the enclave base to become GS
+ *			segment inside the enclave
+ * @fs_limit:		size to become a new FS-limit (only 32-bit enclaves)
+ * @gs_limit:		size to become a new GS-limit (only 32-bit enclaves)
+ *
+ * Thread Control Structure (TCS) is an enclave page visible in its address
+ * space that defines an entry point inside the enclave. A thread enters inside
+ * an enclave by supplying address of TCS to ENCLU(EENTER). A TCS can be entered
+ * by only one thread at a time.
+ */
+struct sgx_tcs {
+	u64 state;
+	u64 flags;
+	u64 ssa_offset;
+	u32 ssa_index;
+	u32 nr_ssa_frames;
+	u64 entry_offset;
+	u64 exit_addr;
+	u64 fs_offset;
+	u64 gs_offset;
+	u32 fs_limit;
+	u32 gs_limit;
+	u8  reserved[SGX_TCS_RESERVED_SIZE];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_pageinfo - an enclave page descriptor
+ * @addr:	address of the enclave page
+ * @contents:	pointer to the page contents
+ * @metadata:	pointer either to a SECINFO or PCMD instance
+ * @secs:	address of the SECS page
+ */
+struct sgx_pageinfo {
+	u64 addr;
+	u64 contents;
+	u64 metadata;
+	u64 secs;
+} __packed __aligned(32);
+
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_page_type - bits in the SECINFO flags defining the page type
+ * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_SECS:	a SECS page
+ * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS:	a TCS page
+ * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG:	a regular page
+ * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA:	a VA page
+ * %SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TRIM:	a page in trimmed state
+ */
+enum sgx_page_type {
+	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_SECS,
+	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS,
+	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG,
+	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA,
+	SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TRIM,
+};
+
+#define SGX_NR_PAGE_TYPES	5
+#define SGX_PAGE_TYPE_MASK	GENMASK(7, 0)
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_secinfo_flags - the flags field in &struct sgx_secinfo
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_R:	allow read
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_W:	allow write
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_X:	allow execution
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_SECS:	a SECS page
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_TCS:	a TCS page
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_REG:	a regular page
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_VA:	a VA page
+ * %SGX_SECINFO_TRIM:	a page in trimmed state
+ */
+enum sgx_secinfo_flags {
+	SGX_SECINFO_R			= BIT(0),
+	SGX_SECINFO_W			= BIT(1),
+	SGX_SECINFO_X			= BIT(2),
+	SGX_SECINFO_SECS		= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_SECS << 8),
+	SGX_SECINFO_TCS			= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS << 8),
+	SGX_SECINFO_REG			= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8),
+	SGX_SECINFO_VA			= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA << 8),
+	SGX_SECINFO_TRIM		= (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TRIM << 8),
+};
+
+#define SGX_SECINFO_PERMISSION_MASK	GENMASK_ULL(2, 0)
+#define SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK	(SGX_PAGE_TYPE_MASK << 8)
+#define SGX_SECINFO_RESERVED_MASK	~(SGX_SECINFO_PERMISSION_MASK | \
+					  SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK)
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_secinfo - describes attributes of an EPC page
+ * @flags:	permissions and type
+ *
+ * Used together with ENCLS leaves that add or modify an EPC page to an
+ * enclave to define page permissions and type.
+ */
+struct sgx_secinfo {
+	u64 flags;
+	u8  reserved[56];
+} __packed __aligned(64);
+
+#define SGX_PCMD_RESERVED_SIZE 40
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_pcmd - Paging Crypto Metadata (PCMD)
+ * @enclave_id:	enclave identifier
+ * @mac:	MAC over PCMD, page contents and isvsvn
+ *
+ * PCMD is stored for every swapped page to the regular memory. When ELDU loads
+ * the page back it recalculates the MAC by using a isvsvn number stored in a
+ * VA page. Together these two structures bring integrity and rollback
+ * protection.
+ */
+struct sgx_pcmd {
+	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
+	u64 enclave_id;
+	u8  reserved[SGX_PCMD_RESERVED_SIZE];
+	u8  mac[16];
+} __packed __aligned(128);
+
+#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED1_SIZE 84
+#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED2_SIZE 20
+#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED3_SIZE 32
+#define SGX_SIGSTRUCT_RESERVED4_SIZE 12
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_sigstruct_header -  defines author of the enclave
+ * @header1:		constant byte string
+ * @vendor:		must be either 0x0000 or 0x8086
+ * @date:		YYYYMMDD in BCD
+ * @header2:		costant byte string
+ * @swdefined:		software defined value
+ */
+struct sgx_sigstruct_header {
+	u64 header1[2];
+	u32 vendor;
+	u32 date;
+	u64 header2[2];
+	u32 swdefined;
+	u8  reserved1[84];
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_sigstruct_body - defines contents of the enclave
+ * @miscselect:		additional information stored to an SSA frame
+ * @misc_mask:		required miscselect in SECS
+ * @attributes:		attributes for enclave
+ * @xfrm:		XSave-Feature Request Mask (subset of XCR0)
+ * @attributes_mask:	required attributes in SECS
+ * @xfrm_mask:		required XFRM in SECS
+ * @mrenclave:		SHA256-hash of the enclave contents
+ * @isvprodid:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ * @isvsvn:		a user-defined value that is used in key derivation
+ */
+struct sgx_sigstruct_body {
+	u32 miscselect;
+	u32 misc_mask;
+	u8  reserved2[20];
+	u64 attributes;
+	u64 xfrm;
+	u64 attributes_mask;
+	u64 xfrm_mask;
+	u8  mrenclave[32];
+	u8  reserved3[32];
+	u16 isvprodid;
+	u16 isvsvn;
+} __packed;
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_sigstruct - an enclave signature
+ * @header:		defines author of the enclave
+ * @modulus:		the modulus of the public key
+ * @exponent:		the exponent of the public key
+ * @signature:		the signature calculated over the fields except modulus,
+ * @body:		defines contents of the enclave
+ * @q1:			a value used in RSA signature verification
+ * @q2:			a value used in RSA signature verification
+ *
+ * Header and body are the parts that are actual signed. The remaining fields
+ * define the signature of the enclave.
+ */
+struct sgx_sigstruct {
+	struct sgx_sigstruct_header header;
+	u8  modulus[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
+	u32 exponent;
+	u8  signature[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
+	struct sgx_sigstruct_body body;
+	u8  reserved4[12];
+	u8  q1[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
+	u8  q2[SGX_MODULUS_SIZE];
+} __packed;
+
+#define SGX_LAUNCH_TOKEN_SIZE 304
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_SGX_ARCH_H */
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 05/24] x86/sgx: Add wrappers for ENCLS leaf functions

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

ENCLS is a ring 0 instruction, which contains a set of leaf functions for
managing an enclave. Enclaves are measured and signed software entities,
which are protected by asserting the outside memory accesses and memory
encryption.

Add a two-layer macro system along with an encoding scheme to allow
wrappers to return trap numbers along ENCLS-specific error codes. The
bottom layer of the macro system splits between the leafs that return an
error code and those that do not. The second layer generates the correct
input/output annotations based on the number of operands for each leaf
function.

ENCLS leaf functions are documented in

  Intel SDM: 36.6 ENCLAVE INSTRUCTIONS AND INTEL®

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h | 238 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 238 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a87f15ea5cca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encls.h
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+#ifndef _X86_ENCLS_H
+#define _X86_ENCLS_H
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include "sgx.h"
+
+enum sgx_encls_leaf {
+	ECREATE	= 0x00,
+	EADD	= 0x01,
+	EINIT	= 0x02,
+	EREMOVE	= 0x03,
+	EDGBRD	= 0x04,
+	EDGBWR	= 0x05,
+	EEXTEND	= 0x06,
+	ELDU	= 0x08,
+	EBLOCK	= 0x09,
+	EPA	= 0x0A,
+	EWB	= 0x0B,
+	ETRACK	= 0x0C,
+};
+
+/**
+ * ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG - flag signifying an ENCLS return code is a trapnr
+ *
+ * ENCLS has its own (positive value) error codes and also generates
+ * ENCLS specific #GP and #PF faults.  And the ENCLS values get munged
+ * with system error codes as everything percolates back up the stack.
+ * Unfortunately (for us), we need to precisely identify each unique
+ * error code, e.g. the action taken if EWB fails varies based on the
+ * type of fault and on the exact SGX error code, i.e. we can't simply
+ * convert all faults to -EFAULT.
+ *
+ * To make all three error types coexist, we set bit 30 to identify an
+ * ENCLS fault.  Bit 31 (technically bits N:31) is used to differentiate
+ * between positive (faults and SGX error codes) and negative (system
+ * error codes) values.
+ */
+#define ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG 0x40000000
+
+/* Retrieve the encoded trapnr from the specified return code. */
+#define ENCLS_TRAPNR(r) ((r) & ~ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)
+
+/* Issue a WARN() about an ENCLS leaf. */
+#define ENCLS_WARN(r, name) {						  \
+	do {								  \
+		int _r = (r);						  \
+		WARN_ONCE(_r, "%s returned %d (0x%x)\n", (name), _r, _r); \
+	} while (0);							  \
+}
+
+/**
+ * encls_failed() - Check if an ENCLS leaf function failed
+ * @ret:	the return value of an ENCLS leaf function call
+ *
+ * Check if an ENCLS leaf function failed. This happens when the leaf function
+ * causes a fault that is not caused by an EPCM conflict or when the leaf
+ * function returns a non-zero value.
+ */
+static inline bool encls_failed(int ret)
+{
+	int epcm_trapnr;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX2))
+		epcm_trapnr = X86_TRAP_PF;
+	else
+		epcm_trapnr = X86_TRAP_GP;
+
+	if (ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)
+		return ENCLS_TRAPNR(ret) != epcm_trapnr;
+
+	return !!ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * __encls_ret_N - encode an ENCLS leaf that returns an error code in EAX
+ * @rax:	leaf number
+ * @inputs:	asm inputs for the leaf
+ *
+ * Emit assembly for an ENCLS leaf that returns an error code, e.g. EREMOVE.
+ * And because SGX isn't complex enough as it is, leafs that return an error
+ * code also modify flags.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *	0 on success,
+ *	SGX error code on failure
+ */
+#define __encls_ret_N(rax, inputs...)				\
+	({							\
+	int ret;						\
+	asm volatile(						\
+	"1: .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xcf;\n\t"			\
+	"2:\n"							\
+	".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+	"3: orl $"__stringify(ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)",%%eax\n"	\
+	"   jmp 2b\n"						\
+	".previous\n"						\
+	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(1b, 3b)				\
+	: "=a"(ret)						\
+	: "a"(rax), inputs					\
+	: "memory", "cc");					\
+	ret;							\
+	})
+
+#define __encls_ret_1(rax, rcx)		\
+	({				\
+	__encls_ret_N(rax, "c"(rcx));	\
+	})
+
+#define __encls_ret_2(rax, rbx, rcx)		\
+	({					\
+	__encls_ret_N(rax, "b"(rbx), "c"(rcx));	\
+	})
+
+#define __encls_ret_3(rax, rbx, rcx, rdx)			\
+	({							\
+	__encls_ret_N(rax, "b"(rbx), "c"(rcx), "d"(rdx));	\
+	})
+
+/**
+ * __encls_N - encode an ENCLS leaf that doesn't return an error code
+ * @rax:	leaf number
+ * @rbx_out:	optional output variable
+ * @inputs:	asm inputs for the leaf
+ *
+ * Emit assembly for an ENCLS leaf that does not return an error code,
+ * e.g. ECREATE.  Leaves without error codes either succeed or fault.
+ * @rbx_out is an optional parameter for use by EDGBRD, which returns
+ * the requested value in RBX.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   trapnr with ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG set on fault
+ */
+#define __encls_N(rax, rbx_out, inputs...)			\
+	({							\
+	int ret;						\
+	asm volatile(						\
+	"1: .byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xcf;\n\t"			\
+	"   xor %%eax,%%eax;\n"					\
+	"2:\n"							\
+	".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"				\
+	"3: orl $"__stringify(ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG)",%%eax\n"	\
+	"   jmp 2b\n"						\
+	".previous\n"						\
+	_ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT(1b, 3b)				\
+	: "=a"(ret), "=b"(rbx_out)				\
+	: "a"(rax), inputs					\
+	: "memory");						\
+	ret;							\
+	})
+
+#define __encls_2(rax, rbx, rcx)				\
+	({							\
+	unsigned long ign_rbx_out;				\
+	__encls_N(rax, ign_rbx_out, "b"(rbx), "c"(rcx));	\
+	})
+
+#define __encls_1_1(rax, data, rcx)			\
+	({						\
+	unsigned long rbx_out;				\
+	int ret = __encls_N(rax, rbx_out, "c"(rcx));	\
+	if (!ret)					\
+		data = rbx_out;				\
+	ret;						\
+	})
+
+static inline int __ecreate(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *secs)
+{
+	return __encls_2(ECREATE, pginfo, secs);
+}
+
+static inline int __eextend(void *secs, void *addr)
+{
+	return __encls_2(EEXTEND, secs, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __eadd(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *addr)
+{
+	return __encls_2(EADD, pginfo, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __einit(void *sigstruct, void *token, void *secs)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_3(EINIT, sigstruct, secs, token);
+}
+
+static inline int __eremove(void *addr)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_1(EREMOVE, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __edbgwr(void *addr, unsigned long *data)
+{
+	return __encls_2(EDGBWR, *data, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __edbgrd(void *addr, unsigned long *data)
+{
+	return __encls_1_1(EDGBRD, *data, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __etrack(void *addr)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_1(ETRACK, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __eldu(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *addr,
+			 void *va)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_3(ELDU, pginfo, addr, va);
+}
+
+static inline int __eblock(void *addr)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_1(EBLOCK, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __epa(void *addr)
+{
+	unsigned long rbx = SGX_PAGE_TYPE_VA;
+
+	return __encls_2(EPA, rbx, addr);
+}
+
+static inline int __ewb(struct sgx_pageinfo *pginfo, void *addr,
+			void *va)
+{
+	return __encls_ret_3(EWB, pginfo, addr, va);
+}
+
+#endif /* _X86_ENCLS_H */
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 06/24] x86/cpu/intel: Detect SGX support

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Configure SGX as part of feature control MSR initialization and update
the associated X86_FEATURE flags accordingly.  Because the kernel will
require the LE hash MSRs to be writable when running native enclaves,
disable X86_FEATURE_SGX (and all derivatives) if SGX Launch Control is
not (or cannot) be fully enabled via feature control MSR.

The check is done for every CPU, not just BSP, in order to verify that
MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL is correctly configured on all CPUs. The other
parts of the kernel, like the enclave driver, expect the same
configuration from all CPUs.

Note, unlike VMX, clear the X86_FEATURE_SGX* flags for all CPUs if any
CPU lacks SGX support as the kernel expects SGX to be available on all
CPUs.  X86_FEATURE_VMX is intentionally cleared only for the current CPU
so that KVM can provide additional information if KVM fails to load,
e.g. print which CPU doesn't support VMX.  KVM/VMX requires additional
per-CPU enabling, e.g. to set CR4.VMXE and do VMXON, and so already has
the necessary infrastructure to do per-CPU checks.  SGX on the other
hand doesn't require additional enabling, so clearing the feature flags
on all CPUs means the SGX subsystem doesn't need to manually do support
checks on a per-CPU basis.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
index 29a3bedabd06..c3afcd2e4342 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
@@ -93,16 +93,35 @@ static void init_vmx_capabilities(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 }
 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_VMX_FEATURE_NAMES */
 
+static void clear_sgx_caps(void)
+{
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX1);
+	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX2);
+}
+
 void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
 	bool tboot = tboot_enabled();
+	bool enable_sgx;
 	u64 msr;
 
 	if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, &msr)) {
 		clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX);
+		clear_sgx_caps();
 		return;
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Enable SGX if and only if the kernel supports SGX and Launch Control
+	 * is supported, i.e. disable SGX if the LE hash MSRs can't be written.
+	 */
+	enable_sgx = cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX) &&
+		     cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX1) &&
+		     cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC) &&
+		     IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INTEL_SGX);
+
 	if (msr & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED)
 		goto update_caps;
 
@@ -124,13 +143,16 @@ void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 			msr |= FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX;
 	}
 
+	if (enable_sgx)
+		msr |= FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED | FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED;
+
 	wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, msr);
 
 update_caps:
 	set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL);
 
 	if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
-		return;
+		goto update_sgx;
 
 	if ( (tboot && !(msr & FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_INSIDE_SMX)) ||
 	    (!tboot && !(msr & FEAT_CTL_VMX_ENABLED_OUTSIDE_SMX))) {
@@ -143,4 +165,12 @@ void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 		init_vmx_capabilities(c);
 #endif
 	}
+
+update_sgx:
+	if (!(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_ENABLED) ||
+	    !(msr & FEAT_CTL_SGX_LC_ENABLED) || !enable_sgx) {
+		if (enable_sgx)
+			pr_err_once("SGX disabled by BIOS\n");
+		clear_sgx_caps();
+	}
 }
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 07/24] x86/cpu/intel: Add nosgx kernel parameter

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

Add kernel parameter to disable Intel SGX kernel support.

Tested-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c                  | 9 +++++++++
 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index a1068742a6df..e53448716567 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -3339,6 +3339,8 @@
 
 	nosep		[BUGS=X86-32] Disables x86 SYSENTER/SYSEXIT support.
 
+	nosgx		[X86-64,SGX] Disables Intel SGX kernel support.
+
 	nosmp		[SMP] Tells an SMP kernel to act as a UP kernel,
 			and disable the IO APIC.  legacy for "maxcpus=0".
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
index c3afcd2e4342..1837df39527f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/feat_ctl.c
@@ -101,6 +101,15 @@ static void clear_sgx_caps(void)
 	setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_SGX2);
 }
 
+static int __init nosgx(char *str)
+{
+	clear_sgx_caps();
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+early_param("nosgx", nosgx);
+
 void init_ia32_feat_ctl(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
 	bool tboot = tboot_enabled();
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 10/24] mm: Add vm_ops->mprotect()

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add vm_ops()->mprotect() for additional constraints for a VMA.

Intel Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) will use this callback to add two
constraints:

1. Verify that the address range does not have holes: each page address
   must be filled with an enclave page.
2. Verify that VMA permissions won't surpass the permissions of any enclave
   page within the address range. Enclave cryptographically sealed
   permissions for each page address that set the upper limit for possible
   VMA permissions. Not respecting this can cause #GP's to be emitted.

Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 include/linux/mm.h | 3 +++
 mm/mprotect.c      | 5 ++++-
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 97c83773b6f0..717726fcace6 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -547,6 +547,9 @@ struct vm_operations_struct {
 	void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
 	int (*split)(struct vm_area_struct * area, unsigned long addr);
 	int (*mremap)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
+	int (*mprotect)(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			struct vm_area_struct **pprev, unsigned long start,
+			unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags);
 	vm_fault_t (*fault)(struct vm_fault *vmf);
 	vm_fault_t (*huge_fault)(struct vm_fault *vmf,
 			enum page_entry_size pe_size);
diff --git a/mm/mprotect.c b/mm/mprotect.c
index ce8b8a5eacbb..f170f3da8a4f 100644
--- a/mm/mprotect.c
+++ b/mm/mprotect.c
@@ -610,7 +610,10 @@ static int do_mprotect_pkey(unsigned long start, size_t len,
 		tmp = vma->vm_end;
 		if (tmp > end)
 			tmp = end;
-		error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
+		if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->mprotect)
+			error = vma->vm_ops->mprotect(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
+		else
+			error = mprotect_fixup(vma, &prev, nstart, tmp, newflags);
 		if (error)
 			goto out;
 		nstart = tmp;
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 11/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX enclave driver

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

Intel Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) is a set of CPU instructions that can
be used by applications to set aside private regions of code and data. The
code outside the SGX hosted software entity is prevented from accessing the
memory inside the enclave by the CPU. We call these entities as enclaves.

Add a driver that provides an ioctl API to construct and run enclaves.
Enclaves are constructed from pages residing in reserved physical memory
areas. The contents of these pages can only be accessed when they are
mapped as part of an enclave, by a hardware thread running inside the
enclave.

The starting state of an enclave consists of a fixed measured set of
pages that are copied to the EPC during the construction process by
using the opcode ENCLS leaf functions and Software Enclave Control
Structure (SECS) that defines the enclave properties.

Enclaves are constructed by using ENCLS leaf functions ECREATE, EADD and
EINIT. ECREATE initializes SECS, EADD copies pages from system memory to
the EPC and EINIT checks a given signed measurement and moves the enclave
into a state ready for execution.

An initialized enclave can only be accessed through special Thread Control
Structure (TCS) pages by using ENCLU (ring-3 only) leaf EENTER.  This leaf
function converts a thread into enclave mode and continues the execution in
the offset defined by the TCS provided to EENTER. An enclave is exited
through syscall, exception, interrupts or by explicitly calling another
ENCLU leaf EEXIT.

The mmap() permissions are capped by the contained enclave page
permissions. The mapped areas must also be populated, i.e. each page
address must contain a page. This logic is implemented in
sgx_encl_may_map().

Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
Tested-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile |   2 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c | 173 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h |  29 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c   | 331 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h   |  85 ++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c   |  11 +
 6 files changed, 631 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
index 79510ce01b3b..3fc451120735 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
 obj-y += \
+	driver.o \
+	encl.o \
 	main.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f54da5f19c2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/security.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include "driver.h"
+#include "encl.h"
+
+u64 sgx_encl_size_max_32;
+u64 sgx_encl_size_max_64;
+u32 sgx_misc_reserved_mask;
+u64 sgx_attributes_reserved_mask;
+u64 sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask = ~0x3;
+u32 sgx_xsave_size_tbl[64];
+
+static int sgx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl;
+	int ret;
+
+	encl = kzalloc(sizeof(*encl), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!encl)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	atomic_set(&encl->flags, 0);
+	kref_init(&encl->refcount);
+	xa_init(&encl->page_array);
+	mutex_init(&encl->lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encl->mm_list);
+	spin_lock_init(&encl->mm_lock);
+
+	ret = init_srcu_struct(&encl->srcu);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(encl);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	file->private_data = encl;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = file->private_data;
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
+
+	for ( ; ; )  {
+		spin_lock(&encl->mm_lock);
+
+		if (list_empty(&encl->mm_list)) {
+			encl_mm = NULL;
+		} else {
+			encl_mm = list_first_entry(&encl->mm_list,
+						   struct sgx_encl_mm, list);
+			list_del_rcu(&encl_mm->list);
+		}
+
+		spin_unlock(&encl->mm_lock);
+
+		/* The list is empty, ready to go. */
+		if (!encl_mm)
+			break;
+
+		synchronize_srcu(&encl->srcu);
+		mmu_notifier_unregister(&encl_mm->mmu_notifier, encl_mm->mm);
+		kfree(encl_mm);
+	}
+
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+	atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_DEAD, &encl->flags);
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+
+	kref_put(&encl->refcount, sgx_encl_release);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = file->private_data;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_may_map(encl, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_flags);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_mm_add(encl, vma->vm_mm);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	vma->vm_ops = &sgx_vm_ops;
+	vma->vm_flags |= VM_PFNMAP | VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP | VM_IO;
+	vma->vm_private_data = encl;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long sgx_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
+					   unsigned long addr,
+					   unsigned long len,
+					   unsigned long pgoff,
+					   unsigned long flags)
+{
+	if ((flags & MAP_TYPE) == MAP_PRIVATE)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (flags & MAP_FIXED)
+		return addr;
+
+	return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+	.open			= sgx_open,
+	.release		= sgx_release,
+	.mmap			= sgx_mmap,
+	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
+	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	.name = "enclave",
+	.nodename = "sgx/enclave",
+	.fops = &sgx_encl_fops,
+};
+
+int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+	u64 attr_mask, xfrm_mask;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX_LC)) {
+		pr_info("The public key MSRs are not writable.\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	cpuid_count(SGX_CPUID, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+	sgx_misc_reserved_mask = ~ebx | SGX_MISC_RESERVED_MASK;
+	sgx_encl_size_max_64 = 1ULL << ((edx >> 8) & 0xFF);
+	sgx_encl_size_max_32 = 1ULL << (edx & 0xFF);
+
+	cpuid_count(SGX_CPUID, 1, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+
+	attr_mask = (((u64)ebx) << 32) + (u64)eax;
+	sgx_attributes_reserved_mask = ~attr_mask | SGX_ATTR_RESERVED_MASK;
+
+	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_OSXSAVE)) {
+		xfrm_mask = (((u64)edx) << 32) + (u64)ecx;
+
+		for (i = 2; i < 64; i++) {
+			cpuid_count(0x0D, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+			if ((1UL << i) & xfrm_mask)
+				sgx_xsave_size_tbl[i] = eax + ebx;
+		}
+
+		sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask = ~xfrm_mask;
+	}
+
+	ret = misc_register(&sgx_dev_enclave);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Creating /dev/sgx/enclave failed with %d.\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f7ce40dedc91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+#ifndef __ARCH_SGX_DRIVER_H__
+#define __ARCH_SGX_DRIVER_H__
+
+#include <crypto/hash.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/radix-tree.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include "sgx.h"
+
+#define SGX_EINIT_SPIN_COUNT	20
+#define SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_COUNT	50
+#define SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_TIME	20
+
+extern u64 sgx_encl_size_max_32;
+extern u64 sgx_encl_size_max_64;
+extern u32 sgx_misc_reserved_mask;
+extern u64 sgx_attributes_reserved_mask;
+extern u64 sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask;
+extern u32 sgx_xsave_size_tbl[64];
+
+long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+
+int sgx_drv_init(void);
+
+#endif /* __ARCH_X86_SGX_DRIVER_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c2c4a77af36b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,331 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <linux/lockdep.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
+#include "arch.h"
+#include "encl.h"
+#include "encls.h"
+#include "sgx.h"
+
+static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_load_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+						unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
+	unsigned int flags;
+
+	/* If process was forked, VMA is still there but vm_private_data is set
+	 * to NULL.
+	 */
+	if (!encl)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+
+	flags = atomic_read(&encl->flags);
+	if ((flags & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) || !(flags & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED))
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+
+	entry = xa_load(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(addr));
+	if (!entry)
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+
+	/* Page is already resident in the EPC. */
+	if (entry->epc_page)
+		return entry;
+
+	return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+}
+
+static void sgx_mmu_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
+				     struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm = container_of(mn, struct sgx_encl_mm, mmu_notifier);
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *tmp = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * The enclave itself can remove encl_mm.  Note, objects can't be moved
+	 * off an RCU protected list, but deletion is ok.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&encl_mm->encl->mm_lock);
+	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &encl_mm->encl->mm_list, list) {
+		if (tmp == encl_mm) {
+			list_del_rcu(&encl_mm->list);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&encl_mm->encl->mm_lock);
+
+	if (tmp == encl_mm) {
+		synchronize_srcu(&encl_mm->encl->srcu);
+		mmu_notifier_put(mn);
+	}
+}
+
+static void sgx_mmu_notifier_free(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm = container_of(mn, struct sgx_encl_mm, mmu_notifier);
+
+	kfree(encl_mm);
+}
+
+static const struct mmu_notifier_ops sgx_mmu_notifier_ops = {
+	.release		= sgx_mmu_notifier_release,
+	.free_notifier		= sgx_mmu_notifier_free,
+};
+
+static struct sgx_encl_mm *sgx_encl_find_mm(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+					    struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm = NULL;
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *tmp;
+	int idx;
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&encl->srcu);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(tmp, &encl->mm_list, list) {
+		if (tmp->mm == mm) {
+			encl_mm = tmp;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&encl->srcu, idx);
+
+	return encl_mm;
+}
+
+int sgx_encl_mm_add(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* mm_list can be accessed only by a single thread at a time. */
+	mmap_assert_write_locked(mm);
+
+	if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * mm_structs are kept on mm_list until the mm or the enclave dies,
+	 * i.e. once an mm is off the list, it's gone for good, therefore it's
+	 * impossible to get a false positive on @mm due to a stale mm_list.
+	 */
+	if (sgx_encl_find_mm(encl, mm))
+		return 0;
+
+	encl_mm = kzalloc(sizeof(*encl_mm), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!encl_mm)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	encl_mm->encl = encl;
+	encl_mm->mm = mm;
+	encl_mm->mmu_notifier.ops = &sgx_mmu_notifier_ops;
+
+	ret = __mmu_notifier_register(&encl_mm->mmu_notifier, mm);
+	if (ret) {
+		kfree(encl_mm);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock(&encl->mm_lock);
+	list_add_rcu(&encl_mm->list, &encl->mm_list);
+	spin_unlock(&encl->mm_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void sgx_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = vma->vm_private_data;
+
+	if (!encl)
+		return;
+
+	if (sgx_encl_mm_add(encl, vma->vm_mm))
+		vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
+}
+
+static unsigned int sgx_vma_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)vmf->address;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = vma->vm_private_data;
+	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
+	int ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
+	unsigned long pfn;
+
+	if (!encl)
+		return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+	entry = sgx_encl_load_page(encl, addr);
+	if (IS_ERR(entry)) {
+		if (unlikely(PTR_ERR(entry) != -EBUSY))
+			ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!follow_pfn(vma, addr, &pfn))
+		goto out;
+
+	ret = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, addr, PFN_DOWN(entry->epc_page->desc));
+	if (ret != VM_FAULT_NOPAGE) {
+		ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_may_map() - Check if a requested VMA mapping is allowed
+ * @encl:		an enclave pointer
+ * @start:		lower bound of the address range, inclusive
+ * @end:		upper bound of the address range, exclusive
+ * @vm_prot_bits:	requested protections of the address range
+ *
+ * Iterate through the enclave pages contained within [@start, @end) to verify
+ * the permissions requested by @vm_prot_bits do not exceed that of any enclave
+ * page to be mapped.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   -EACCES if VMA permissions exceed enclave page permissions
+ */
+int sgx_encl_may_map(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long start,
+		     unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags)
+{
+	unsigned long vm_prot_bits = vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC);
+	unsigned long idx_start = PFN_DOWN(start);
+	unsigned long idx_end = PFN_DOWN(end - 1);
+	struct sgx_encl_page *page;
+
+	XA_STATE(xas, &encl->page_array, idx_start);
+
+	/*
+	 * Disallow READ_IMPLIES_EXEC tasks as their VMA permissions might
+	 * conflict with the enclave page permissions.
+	 */
+	if (current->personality & READ_IMPLIES_EXEC)
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	xas_for_each(&xas, page, idx_end)
+		if (!page || (~page->vm_max_prot_bits & vm_prot_bits))
+			return -EACCES;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_vma_mprotect(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			    struct vm_area_struct **pprev, unsigned long start,
+			    unsigned long end, unsigned long newflags)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_may_map(vma->vm_private_data, start, end, newflags);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return mprotect_fixup(vma, pprev, start, end, newflags);
+}
+
+const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_vm_ops = {
+	.open = sgx_vma_open,
+	.fault = sgx_vma_fault,
+	.mprotect = sgx_vma_mprotect,
+};
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_find - find an enclave
+ * @mm:		mm struct of the current process
+ * @addr:	address in the ELRANGE
+ * @vma:	the resulting VMA
+ *
+ * Find an enclave identified by the given address. Give back a VMA that is
+ * part of the enclave and located in that address. The VMA is given back if it
+ * is a proper enclave VMA even if an &sgx_encl instance does not exist yet
+ * (enclave creation has not been performed).
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   -EINVAL if an enclave was not found,
+ *   -ENOENT if the enclave has not been created yet
+ */
+int sgx_encl_find(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+		  struct vm_area_struct **vma)
+{
+	struct vm_area_struct *result;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl;
+
+	result = find_vma(mm, addr);
+	if (!result || result->vm_ops != &sgx_vm_ops || addr < result->vm_start)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	encl = result->vm_private_data;
+	*vma = result;
+
+	return encl ? 0 : -ENOENT;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_destroy() - destroy enclave resources
+ * @encl:	an enclave pointer
+ */
+void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
+	unsigned long index;
+
+	atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_DEAD, &encl->flags);
+
+	xa_for_each(&encl->page_array, index, entry) {
+		if (entry->epc_page) {
+			sgx_free_epc_page(entry->epc_page);
+			encl->secs_child_cnt--;
+			entry->epc_page = NULL;
+		}
+
+		kfree(entry);
+	}
+
+	xa_destroy(&encl->page_array);
+
+	if (!encl->secs_child_cnt && encl->secs.epc_page) {
+		sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
+		encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_release - Destroy an enclave instance
+ * @kref:	address of a kref inside &sgx_encl
+ *
+ * Used together with kref_put(). Frees all the resources associated with the
+ * enclave and the instance itself.
+ */
+void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = container_of(ref, struct sgx_encl, refcount);
+
+	sgx_encl_destroy(encl);
+
+	if (encl->backing)
+		fput(encl->backing);
+
+	cleanup_srcu_struct(&encl->srcu);
+
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&encl->mm_list));
+
+	/* Detect EPC page leak's. */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(encl->secs_child_cnt);
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(encl->secs.epc_page);
+
+	kfree(encl);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8ff445476657
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+/**
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+#ifndef _X86_ENCL_H
+#define _X86_ENCL_H
+
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/srcu.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/xarray.h>
+#include "sgx.h"
+
+/**
+ * enum sgx_encl_page_desc - defines bits for an enclave page's descriptor
+ * %SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK:		Holds the virtual address of the page.
+ *
+ * The page address for SECS is zero and is used by the subsystem to recognize
+ * the SECS page.
+ */
+enum sgx_encl_page_desc {
+	/* Bits 11:3 are available when the page is not swapped. */
+	SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK		= PAGE_MASK,
+};
+
+#define SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(page) \
+	((page)->desc & SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK)
+
+struct sgx_encl_page {
+	unsigned long desc;
+	unsigned long vm_max_prot_bits;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl;
+};
+
+enum sgx_encl_flags {
+	SGX_ENCL_CREATED	= BIT(0),
+	SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED	= BIT(1),
+	SGX_ENCL_DEBUG		= BIT(2),
+	SGX_ENCL_DEAD		= BIT(3),
+	SGX_ENCL_IOCTL		= BIT(4),
+};
+
+struct sgx_encl_mm {
+	struct sgx_encl *encl;
+	struct mm_struct *mm;
+	struct list_head list;
+	struct mmu_notifier mmu_notifier;
+};
+
+struct sgx_encl {
+	atomic_t flags;
+	unsigned int page_cnt;
+	unsigned int secs_child_cnt;
+	struct mutex lock;
+	struct list_head mm_list;
+	spinlock_t mm_lock;
+	struct file *backing;
+	struct kref refcount;
+	struct srcu_struct srcu;
+	unsigned long base;
+	unsigned long size;
+	unsigned long ssaframesize;
+	struct xarray page_array;
+	struct sgx_encl_page secs;
+	cpumask_t cpumask;
+};
+
+extern const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_vm_ops;
+
+int sgx_encl_find(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
+		  struct vm_area_struct **vma);
+void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl);
+void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref);
+int sgx_encl_mm_add(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct mm_struct *mm);
+int sgx_encl_may_map(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long start,
+		     unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags);
+
+#endif /* _X86_ENCL_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index 97c6895fb6c9..4137254fb29e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include "driver.h"
+#include "encl.h"
 #include "encls.h"
 
 struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
@@ -260,6 +262,8 @@ static bool __init sgx_page_cache_init(void)
 
 static void __init sgx_init(void)
 {
+	int ret;
+
 	if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SGX))
 		return;
 
@@ -269,8 +273,15 @@ static void __init sgx_init(void)
 	if (!sgx_page_reclaimer_init())
 		goto err_page_cache;
 
+	ret = sgx_drv_init();
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_kthread;
+
 	return;
 
+err_kthread:
+	kthread_stop(ksgxswapd_tsk);
+
 err_page_cache:
 	sgx_page_cache_teardown();
 }
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 12/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

Add an ioctl that performs ENCLS[ECREATE], which creates SGX Enclave
Control Structure for the enclave. SECS contains attributes about the
enclave that are used by the hardware and cannot be directly accessed by
software, as SECS resides in the EPC.

One essential field in SECS is a field that stores the SHA256 of the
measured enclave pages. This field, MRENCLAVE, is initialized by the
ECREATE instruction and updated by every EADD and EEXTEND operation.
Finally, EINIT locks down the value.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
Tested-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 .../userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst      |   1 +
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h               |  25 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile              |   1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c              |  12 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h              |   1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c               | 220 ++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 260 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
index 2a198838fca9..a89e1c46a25a 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/ioctl/ioctl-number.rst
@@ -323,6 +323,7 @@ Code  Seq#    Include File                                           Comments
                                                                      <mailto:tlewis@mindspring.com>
 0xA3  90-9F  linux/dtlk.h
 0xA4  00-1F  uapi/linux/tee.h                                        Generic TEE subsystem
+0xA4  00-1F  uapi/asm/sgx.h                                          <mailto:linux-sgx@vger.kernel.org>
 0xAA  00-3F  linux/uapi/linux/userfaultfd.h
 0xAB  00-1F  linux/nbd.h
 0xAC  00-1F  linux/raw.h
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c75b375f3770
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+#ifndef _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H
+#define _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ioctl.h>
+
+#define SGX_MAGIC 0xA4
+
+#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE \
+	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x00, struct sgx_enclave_create)
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
+ *                             %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE ioctl
+ * @src:	address for the SECS page data
+ */
+struct sgx_enclave_create  {
+	__u64	src;
+};
+
+#endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
index 3fc451120735..91d3dc784a29 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 obj-y += \
 	driver.o \
 	encl.o \
+	ioctl.o \
 	main.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
index f54da5f19c2b..7bdb49dfcca6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
@@ -114,10 +114,22 @@ static unsigned long sgx_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
 	return current->mm->get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+static long sgx_compat_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd,
+			      unsigned long arg)
+{
+	return sgx_ioctl(filep, cmd, arg);
+}
+#endif
+
 static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
 	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
 	.open			= sgx_open,
 	.release		= sgx_release,
+	.unlocked_ioctl		= sgx_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+	.compat_ioctl		= sgx_compat_ioctl,
+#endif
 	.mmap			= sgx_mmap,
 	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
 };
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
index f7ce40dedc91..e4063923115b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
 #include <linux/sched.h>
 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/sgx.h>
 #include "sgx.h"
 
 #define SGX_EINIT_SPIN_COUNT	20
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..352a3c461812
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <asm/mman.h>
+#include <linux/mman.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/file.h>
+#include <linux/hashtable.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
+#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/suspend.h>
+#include "driver.h"
+#include "encl.h"
+#include "encls.h"
+
+static u32 sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(u32 miscselect, u64 xfrm)
+{
+	u32 size_max = PAGE_SIZE;
+	u32 size;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 2; i < 64; i++) {
+		if (!((1 << i) & xfrm))
+			continue;
+
+		size = SGX_SSA_GPRS_SIZE + sgx_xsave_size_tbl[i];
+
+		if (miscselect & SGX_MISC_EXINFO)
+			size += SGX_SSA_MISC_EXINFO_SIZE;
+
+		if (size > size_max)
+			size_max = size;
+	}
+
+	return PFN_UP(size_max);
+}
+
+static int sgx_validate_secs(const struct sgx_secs *secs)
+{
+	u64 max_size = (secs->attributes & SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT) ?
+		       sgx_encl_size_max_64 : sgx_encl_size_max_32;
+
+	if (secs->size < (2 * PAGE_SIZE) || !is_power_of_2(secs->size))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (secs->base & (secs->size - 1))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (secs->miscselect & sgx_misc_reserved_mask ||
+	    secs->attributes & sgx_attributes_reserved_mask ||
+	    secs->xfrm & sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (secs->size > max_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!(secs->xfrm & XFEATURE_MASK_FP) ||
+	    !(secs->xfrm & XFEATURE_MASK_SSE) ||
+	    (((secs->xfrm >> XFEATURE_BNDREGS) & 1) !=
+	     ((secs->xfrm >> XFEATURE_BNDCSR) & 1)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!secs->ssa_frame_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(secs->miscselect, secs->xfrm) >
+	    secs->ssa_frame_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (memchr_inv(secs->reserved1, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved1)) ||
+	    memchr_inv(secs->reserved2, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved2)) ||
+	    memchr_inv(secs->reserved3, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved3)) ||
+	    memchr_inv(secs->reserved4, 0, sizeof(secs->reserved4)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_encl_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_secs *secs)
+{
+	unsigned long encl_size = secs->size + PAGE_SIZE;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *secs_epc;
+	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
+	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
+	struct file *backing;
+	long ret;
+
+	if (sgx_validate_secs(secs)) {
+		pr_debug("invalid SECS\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	backing = shmem_file_setup("SGX backing", encl_size + (encl_size >> 5),
+				   VM_NORESERVE);
+	if (IS_ERR(backing))
+		return PTR_ERR(backing);
+
+	encl->backing = backing;
+
+	secs_epc = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
+	if (IS_ERR(secs_epc)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(secs_epc);
+		goto err_out_backing;
+	}
+
+	encl->secs.epc_page = secs_epc;
+
+	pginfo.addr = 0;
+	pginfo.contents = (unsigned long)secs;
+	pginfo.metadata = (unsigned long)&secinfo;
+	pginfo.secs = 0;
+	memset(&secinfo, 0, sizeof(secinfo));
+
+	ret = __ecreate((void *)&pginfo, sgx_get_epc_addr(secs_epc));
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_debug("ECREATE returned %ld\n", ret);
+		goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	if (secs->attributes & SGX_ATTR_DEBUG)
+		atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_DEBUG, &encl->flags);
+
+	encl->secs.encl = encl;
+	encl->base = secs->base;
+	encl->size = secs->size;
+	encl->ssaframesize = secs->ssa_frame_size;
+
+	/*
+	 * Set SGX_ENCL_CREATED only after the enclave is fully prepped.  This
+	 * allows setting and checking enclave creation without having to take
+	 * encl->lock.
+	 */
+	atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_CREATED, &encl->flags);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_out:
+	sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
+	encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
+
+err_out_backing:
+	fput(encl->backing);
+	encl->backing = NULL;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_ioc_enclave_create - handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE
+ * @filep:	open file to /dev/sgx
+ * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_create instance
+ *
+ * Allocate kernel data structures for a new enclave and execute ECREATE after
+ * verifying the correctness of the provided SECS.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   -errno otherwise
+ */
+static long sgx_ioc_enclave_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_create ecreate;
+	struct page *secs_page;
+	struct sgx_secs *secs;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&ecreate, arg, sizeof(ecreate)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	secs_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!secs_page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	secs = kmap(secs_page);
+	if (copy_from_user(secs, (void __user *)ecreate.src, sizeof(*secs))) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_create(encl, secs);
+
+out:
+	kunmap(secs_page);
+	__free_page(secs_page);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = filep->private_data;
+	int ret, encl_flags;
+
+	encl_flags = atomic_fetch_or(SGX_ENCL_IOCTL, &encl->flags);
+	if (encl_flags & SGX_ENCL_IOCTL)
+		return -EBUSY;
+
+	if (encl_flags & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE:
+		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_create(encl, (void __user *)arg);
+		break;
+	default:
+		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+		break;
+	}
+
+out:
+	atomic_andnot(SGX_ENCL_IOCTL, &encl->flags);
+	return ret;
+}
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

Add an ioctl, which performs ENCLS[EADD] that adds new visible page to an
enclave, and optionally ENCLS[EEXTEND] operations that hash the page to the
enclave measurement. By visible we mean a page that can be mapped to the
address range of an enclave.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
Tested-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h |  28 ++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c | 289 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h   |   1 +
 3 files changed, 318 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
index c75b375f3770..c42a2ad3ca0b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
@@ -8,10 +8,21 @@
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
 
+/**
+ * enum sgx_epage_flags - page control flags
+ * %SGX_PAGE_MEASURE:	Measure the page contents with a sequence of
+ *			ENCLS[EEXTEND] operations.
+ */
+enum sgx_page_flags {
+	SGX_PAGE_MEASURE	= 0x01,
+};
+
 #define SGX_MAGIC 0xA4
 
 #define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE \
 	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x00, struct sgx_enclave_create)
+#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES \
+	_IOWR(SGX_MAGIC, 0x01, struct sgx_enclave_add_pages)
 
 /**
  * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
@@ -22,4 +33,21 @@ struct sgx_enclave_create  {
 	__u64	src;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct sgx_enclave_add_pages - parameter structure for the
+ *                                %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGE ioctl
+ * @src:	start address for the page data
+ * @offset:	starting page offset
+ * @length:	length of the data (multiple of the page size)
+ * @secinfo:	address for the SECINFO data
+ * @flags:	page control flags
+ */
+struct sgx_enclave_add_pages {
+	__u64	src;
+	__u64	offset;
+	__u64	length;
+	__u64	secinfo;
+	__u64	flags;
+};
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index 352a3c461812..5dcced1df259 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -191,6 +191,292 @@ static long sgx_ioc_enclave_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_page_alloc(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+						 unsigned long offset,
+						 u64 secinfo_flags)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page;
+	unsigned long prot;
+
+	encl_page = kzalloc(sizeof(*encl_page), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!encl_page)
+		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+	encl_page->desc = encl->base + offset;
+	encl_page->encl = encl;
+
+	prot = _calc_vm_trans(secinfo_flags, SGX_SECINFO_R, PROT_READ)  |
+	       _calc_vm_trans(secinfo_flags, SGX_SECINFO_W, PROT_WRITE) |
+	       _calc_vm_trans(secinfo_flags, SGX_SECINFO_X, PROT_EXEC);
+
+	/*
+	 * TCS pages must always RW set for CPU access while the SECINFO
+	 * permissions are *always* zero - the CPU ignores the user provided
+	 * values and silently overwrites them with zero permissions.
+	 */
+	if ((secinfo_flags & SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK) == SGX_SECINFO_TCS)
+		prot |= PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
+
+	/* Calculate maximum of the VM flags for the page. */
+	encl_page->vm_max_prot_bits = calc_vm_prot_bits(prot, 0);
+
+	return encl_page;
+}
+
+static int sgx_validate_secinfo(struct sgx_secinfo *secinfo)
+{
+	u64 perm = secinfo->flags & SGX_SECINFO_PERMISSION_MASK;
+	u64 pt = secinfo->flags & SGX_SECINFO_PAGE_TYPE_MASK;
+
+	if (pt != SGX_SECINFO_REG && pt != SGX_SECINFO_TCS)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if ((perm & SGX_SECINFO_W) && !(perm & SGX_SECINFO_R))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * CPU will silently overwrite the permissions as zero, which means
+	 * that we need to validate it ourselves.
+	 */
+	if (pt == SGX_SECINFO_TCS && perm)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (secinfo->flags & SGX_SECINFO_RESERVED_MASK)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (memchr_inv(secinfo->reserved, 0, sizeof(secinfo->reserved)))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+			       struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page,
+			       struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page,
+			       struct sgx_secinfo *secinfo, unsigned long src)
+{
+	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	struct page *src_page;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Query vma's VM_MAYEXEC as an indirect path_noexec() check. */
+	if (encl_page->vm_max_prot_bits & VM_EXEC) {
+		vma = find_vma(current->mm, src);
+		if (!vma)
+			return -EFAULT;
+
+		if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYEXEC))
+			return -EACCES;
+	}
+
+	ret = get_user_pages(src, 1, 0, &src_page, NULL);
+	if (ret < 1)
+		return ret;
+
+	pginfo.secs = (unsigned long)sgx_get_epc_addr(encl->secs.epc_page);
+	pginfo.addr = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(encl_page);
+	pginfo.metadata = (unsigned long)secinfo;
+	pginfo.contents = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(src_page);
+
+	ret = __eadd(&pginfo, sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page));
+
+	kunmap_atomic((void *)pginfo.contents);
+	put_page(src_page);
+
+	return ret ? -EIO : 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If the caller requires measurement of the page as a proof for the content,
+ * use EEXTEND to add a measurement for 256 bytes of the page. Repeat this
+ * operation until the entire page is measured."
+ */
+static int __sgx_encl_extend(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+			     struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page)
+{
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+		ret = __eextend(sgx_get_epc_addr(encl->secs.epc_page),
+				sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page) + (i * 0x100));
+		if (ret) {
+			if (encls_failed(ret))
+				ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EEXTEND");
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long src,
+			     unsigned long offset, unsigned long length,
+			     struct sgx_secinfo *secinfo, unsigned long flags)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	int ret;
+
+	encl_page = sgx_encl_page_alloc(encl, offset, secinfo->flags);
+	if (IS_ERR(encl_page))
+		return PTR_ERR(encl_page);
+
+	epc_page = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
+	if (IS_ERR(epc_page)) {
+		kfree(encl_page);
+		return PTR_ERR(epc_page);
+	}
+
+	mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * Insert prior to EADD in case of OOM.  EADD modifies MRENCLAVE, i.e.
+	 * can't be gracefully unwound, while failure on EADD/EXTEND is limited
+	 * to userspace errors (or kernel/hardware bugs).
+	 */
+	ret = xa_insert(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(encl_page->desc),
+			encl_page, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out_unlock;
+
+	ret = __sgx_encl_add_page(encl, encl_page, epc_page, secinfo,
+				  src);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_out;
+
+	/*
+	 * Complete the "add" before doing the "extend" so that the "add"
+	 * isn't in a half-baked state in the extremely unlikely scenario
+	 * the enclave will be destroyed in response to EEXTEND failure.
+	 */
+	encl_page->encl = encl;
+	encl_page->epc_page = epc_page;
+	encl->secs_child_cnt++;
+
+	if (flags & SGX_PAGE_MEASURE) {
+		ret = __sgx_encl_extend(encl, epc_page);
+		if (ret)
+			goto err_out;
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
+	return ret;
+
+err_out:
+	xa_erase(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(encl_page->desc));
+
+err_out_unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
+
+	sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
+	kfree(encl_page);
+
+	/*
+	 * Destroy enclave on ENCLS failure as this means that EPC has been
+	 * invalidated.
+	 */
+	if (ret == -EIO) {
+		mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+		sgx_encl_destroy(encl);
+		mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() - The handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
+ * @encl:       an enclave pointer
+ * @arg:	a user pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_add_pages instance
+ *
+ * Add one or more pages to an uninitialized enclave, and optionally extend the
+ * measurement with the contents of the page. The SECINFO and measurement mask
+ * are applied to all pages.
+ *
+ * A SECINFO for a TCS is required to always contain zero permissions because
+ * CPU silently zeros them. Allowing anything else would cause a mismatch in
+ * the measurement.
+ *
+ * mmap()'s protection bits are capped by the page permissions. For each page
+ * address, the maximum protection bits are computed with the following
+ * heuristics:
+ *
+ * 1. A regular page: PROT_R, PROT_W and PROT_X match the SECINFO permissions.
+ * 2. A TCS page: PROT_R | PROT_W.
+ *
+ * mmap() is not allowed to surpass the minimum of the maximum protection bits
+ * within the given address range.
+ *
+ * If ENCLS opcode fails, that effectively means that EPC has been invalidated.
+ * When this happens the enclave is destroyed and -EIO is returned to the
+ * caller.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   length of the data processed on success,
+ *   -EACCES if an executable source page is located in a noexec partition,
+ *   -EIO if either ENCLS[EADD] or ENCLS[EEXTEND] fails
+ *   -errno otherwise
+ */
+static long sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_add_pages addp;
+	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
+	unsigned long c;
+	int ret;
+
+	if ((atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) ||
+	    !(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&addp, arg, sizeof(addp)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addp.offset, PAGE_SIZE) ||
+	    !IS_ALIGNED(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (!(access_ok(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (addp.length & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (addp.offset + addp.length - PAGE_SIZE >= encl->size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&secinfo, (void __user *)addp.secinfo,
+			   sizeof(secinfo)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	if (sgx_validate_secinfo(&secinfo))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	for (c = 0 ; c < addp.length; c += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		if (c == SGX_MAX_ADD_PAGES_LENGTH || signal_pending(current)) {
+			ret = c;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (need_resched())
+			cond_resched();
+
+		ret = sgx_encl_add_page(encl, addp.src + c, addp.offset + c,
+					addp.length - c, &secinfo, addp.flags);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	if (copy_to_user(arg, &addp, sizeof(addp)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	return c;
+}
+
 long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 {
 	struct sgx_encl *encl = filep->private_data;
@@ -209,6 +495,9 @@ long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE:
 		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_create(encl, (void __user *)arg);
 		break;
+	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES:
+		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(encl, (void __user *)arg);
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 		break;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
index fce756c3434b..8d126070db1e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ struct sgx_epc_section {
 
 #define SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
 #define SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS		(SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK + 1)
+#define SGX_MAX_ADD_PAGES_LENGTH	0x100000
 
 extern struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
 
-- 
2.25.1

Re: [PATCH v37 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES

[Haitao Huang]

On Fri, 11 Sep 2020 07:40:08 -0500, Jarkko Sakkinen  
<jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:
...

> +/**
> + * sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() - The handler for  
> %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
> + * @encl:       an enclave pointer
> + * @arg:	a user pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_add_pages instance
> + *
> + * Add one or more pages to an uninitialized enclave, and optionally  
> extend the
> + * measurement with the contents of the page. The SECINFO and  
> measurement mask
> + * are applied to all pages.
> + *
> + * A SECINFO for a TCS is required to always contain zero permissions  
> because
> + * CPU silently zeros them. Allowing anything else would cause a  
> mismatch in
> + * the measurement.
> + *
> + * mmap()'s protection bits are capped by the page permissions. For  
> each page
> + * address, the maximum protection bits are computed with the following
> + * heuristics:
> + *
> + * 1. A regular page: PROT_R, PROT_W and PROT_X match the SECINFO  
> permissions.
> + * 2. A TCS page: PROT_R | PROT_W.
> + *
> + * mmap() is not allowed to surpass the minimum of the maximum  
> protection bits
> + * within the given address range.
> + *
> + * If ENCLS opcode fails, that effectively means that EPC has been  
> invalidated.
> + * When this happens the enclave is destroyed and -EIO is returned to  
> the
> + * caller.
> + *
> + * Return:
> + *   length of the data processed on success,
> + *   -EACCES if an executable source page is located in a noexec  
> partition,
> + *   -EIO if either ENCLS[EADD] or ENCLS[EEXTEND] fails
> + *   -errno otherwise
> + */
> +static long sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(struct sgx_encl *encl, void  
> __user *arg)
> +{
> +	struct sgx_enclave_add_pages addp;
> +	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
> +	unsigned long c;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if ((atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) ||
> +	    !(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&addp, arg, sizeof(addp)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addp.offset, PAGE_SIZE) ||
> +	    !IS_ALIGNED(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (!(access_ok(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	if (addp.length & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (addp.offset + addp.length - PAGE_SIZE >= encl->size)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (copy_from_user(&secinfo, (void __user *)addp.secinfo,
> +			   sizeof(secinfo)))
> +		return -EFAULT;
> +
> +	if (sgx_validate_secinfo(&secinfo))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	for (c = 0 ; c < addp.length; c += PAGE_SIZE) {
> +		if (c == SGX_MAX_ADD_PAGES_LENGTH || signal_pending(current)) {
> +			ret = c;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (need_resched())
> +			cond_resched();
> +
> +		ret = sgx_encl_add_page(encl, addp.src + c, addp.offset + c,
> +					addp.length - c, &secinfo, addp.flags);

no need passing addp.length - c?

> +		if (ret)
> +			break;

Some error cases here are fatal and should be passed back to user space so  
that it would not retry.

> +	}
> +
> +	if (copy_to_user(arg, &addp, sizeof(addp)))
> +		return -EFAULT;

This copy no longer needed?

> +	return c;
> +}
> +

Thanks
Haitao

Re: [PATCH v37 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

On Sun, Sep 13, 2020 at 09:56:03PM -0500, Haitao Huang wrote:
> 
> On Fri, 11 Sep 2020 07:40:08 -0500, Jarkko Sakkinen
> <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:
> ...
> 
> > +/**
> > + * sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() - The handler for
> > %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
> > + * @encl:       an enclave pointer
> > + * @arg:	a user pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_add_pages instance
> > + *
> > + * Add one or more pages to an uninitialized enclave, and optionally
> > extend the
> > + * measurement with the contents of the page. The SECINFO and
> > measurement mask
> > + * are applied to all pages.
> > + *
> > + * A SECINFO for a TCS is required to always contain zero permissions
> > because
> > + * CPU silently zeros them. Allowing anything else would cause a
> > mismatch in
> > + * the measurement.
> > + *
> > + * mmap()'s protection bits are capped by the page permissions. For
> > each page
> > + * address, the maximum protection bits are computed with the following
> > + * heuristics:
> > + *
> > + * 1. A regular page: PROT_R, PROT_W and PROT_X match the SECINFO
> > permissions.
> > + * 2. A TCS page: PROT_R | PROT_W.
> > + *
> > + * mmap() is not allowed to surpass the minimum of the maximum
> > protection bits
> > + * within the given address range.
> > + *
> > + * If ENCLS opcode fails, that effectively means that EPC has been
> > invalidated.
> > + * When this happens the enclave is destroyed and -EIO is returned to
> > the
> > + * caller.
> > + *
> > + * Return:
> > + *   length of the data processed on success,
> > + *   -EACCES if an executable source page is located in a noexec
> > partition,
> > + *   -EIO if either ENCLS[EADD] or ENCLS[EEXTEND] fails
> > + *   -errno otherwise
> > + */
> > +static long sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(struct sgx_encl *encl, void
> > __user *arg)
> > +{
> > +	struct sgx_enclave_add_pages addp;
> > +	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
> > +	unsigned long c;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	if ((atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) ||
> > +	    !(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED))
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (copy_from_user(&addp, arg, sizeof(addp)))
> > +		return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > +	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addp.offset, PAGE_SIZE) ||
> > +	    !IS_ALIGNED(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE))
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (!(access_ok(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE)))
> > +		return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > +	if (addp.length & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (addp.offset + addp.length - PAGE_SIZE >= encl->size)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (copy_from_user(&secinfo, (void __user *)addp.secinfo,
> > +			   sizeof(secinfo)))
> > +		return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > +	if (sgx_validate_secinfo(&secinfo))
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	for (c = 0 ; c < addp.length; c += PAGE_SIZE) {
> > +		if (c == SGX_MAX_ADD_PAGES_LENGTH || signal_pending(current)) {
> > +			ret = c;
> > +			break;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		if (need_resched())
> > +			cond_resched();
> > +
> > +		ret = sgx_encl_add_page(encl, addp.src + c, addp.offset + c,
> > +					addp.length - c, &secinfo, addp.flags);
> 
> no need passing addp.length - c?

True, it is cruft from the past.

I'll remove.

> 
> > +		if (ret)
> > +			break;
> 
> Some error cases here are fatal and should be passed back to user space so
> that it would not retry.

I don't comprehend this. 'ret' is passed to the user space.

> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (copy_to_user(arg, &addp, sizeof(addp)))
> > +		return -EFAULT;
> 
> This copy no longer needed?

True, it is cruft from the past.

I'll remove.

> > +	return c;
> > +}
> > +
> 
> Thanks
> Haitao

Thanks for the comments.

/Jarkko

Re: [PATCH v37 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 12:54:50PM +0300, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> On Sun, Sep 13, 2020 at 09:56:03PM -0500, Haitao Huang wrote:
> > 
> > On Fri, 11 Sep 2020 07:40:08 -0500, Jarkko Sakkinen
> > <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com> wrote:
> > ...
> > 
> > > +/**
> > > + * sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages() - The handler for
> > > %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES
> > > + * @encl:       an enclave pointer
> > > + * @arg:	a user pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_add_pages instance
> > > + *
> > > + * Add one or more pages to an uninitialized enclave, and optionally
> > > extend the
> > > + * measurement with the contents of the page. The SECINFO and
> > > measurement mask
> > > + * are applied to all pages.
> > > + *
> > > + * A SECINFO for a TCS is required to always contain zero permissions
> > > because
> > > + * CPU silently zeros them. Allowing anything else would cause a
> > > mismatch in
> > > + * the measurement.
> > > + *
> > > + * mmap()'s protection bits are capped by the page permissions. For
> > > each page
> > > + * address, the maximum protection bits are computed with the following
> > > + * heuristics:
> > > + *
> > > + * 1. A regular page: PROT_R, PROT_W and PROT_X match the SECINFO
> > > permissions.
> > > + * 2. A TCS page: PROT_R | PROT_W.
> > > + *
> > > + * mmap() is not allowed to surpass the minimum of the maximum
> > > protection bits
> > > + * within the given address range.
> > > + *
> > > + * If ENCLS opcode fails, that effectively means that EPC has been
> > > invalidated.
> > > + * When this happens the enclave is destroyed and -EIO is returned to
> > > the
> > > + * caller.
> > > + *
> > > + * Return:
> > > + *   length of the data processed on success,
> > > + *   -EACCES if an executable source page is located in a noexec
> > > partition,
> > > + *   -EIO if either ENCLS[EADD] or ENCLS[EEXTEND] fails
> > > + *   -errno otherwise
> > > + */
> > > +static long sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(struct sgx_encl *encl, void
> > > __user *arg)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct sgx_enclave_add_pages addp;
> > > +	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
> > > +	unsigned long c;
> > > +	int ret;
> > > +
> > > +	if ((atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) ||
> > > +	    !(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED))
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	if (copy_from_user(&addp, arg, sizeof(addp)))
> > > +		return -EFAULT;
> > > +
> > > +	if (!IS_ALIGNED(addp.offset, PAGE_SIZE) ||
> > > +	    !IS_ALIGNED(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE))
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	if (!(access_ok(addp.src, PAGE_SIZE)))
> > > +		return -EFAULT;
> > > +
> > > +	if (addp.length & (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	if (addp.offset + addp.length - PAGE_SIZE >= encl->size)
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	if (copy_from_user(&secinfo, (void __user *)addp.secinfo,
> > > +			   sizeof(secinfo)))
> > > +		return -EFAULT;
> > > +
> > > +	if (sgx_validate_secinfo(&secinfo))
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	for (c = 0 ; c < addp.length; c += PAGE_SIZE) {
> > > +		if (c == SGX_MAX_ADD_PAGES_LENGTH || signal_pending(current)) {
> > > +			ret = c;
> > > +			break;
> > > +		}
> > > +
> > > +		if (need_resched())
> > > +			cond_resched();
> > > +
> > > +		ret = sgx_encl_add_page(encl, addp.src + c, addp.offset + c,
> > > +					addp.length - c, &secinfo, addp.flags);
> > 
> > no need passing addp.length - c?
> 
> True, it is cruft from the past.
> 
> I'll remove.
> 
> > 
> > > +		if (ret)
> > > +			break;
> > 
> > Some error cases here are fatal and should be passed back to user space so
> > that it would not retry.
> 
> I don't comprehend this. 'ret' is passed to the user space.

OK, spotted the regression, sorry about this. I'll fix it for v38, which
I'm sending soon given the email server issues with v37.

/Jarkko

Re: [PATCH v37 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES

[Dave Hansen]

On 9/15/20 3:17 AM, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> OK, spotted the regression, sorry about this. I'll fix it for v38, which
> I'm sending soon given the email server issues with v37.

I'm going to cry uncle on the mail quantity too.  Someone is going to
think the mail relays are mining bitcoin.

Especially all of us on cc, we don't need multiple copies.  I'd suggest
throwing your series up on github and then make sure your cover letter
gets through.  If anyone is missing a patch, they can just yank it out
of the git repo.

Re: [PATCH v37 13/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

On Tue, Sep 15, 2020 at 07:49:15AM -0700, Dave Hansen wrote:
> On 9/15/20 3:17 AM, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
> > OK, spotted the regression, sorry about this. I'll fix it for v38, which
> > I'm sending soon given the email server issues with v37.
> 
> I'm going to cry uncle on the mail quantity too.  Someone is going to
> think the mail relays are mining bitcoin.
> 
> Especially all of us on cc, we don't need multiple copies.  I'd suggest
> throwing your series up on github and then make sure your cover letter
> gets through.  If anyone is missing a patch, they can just yank it out
> of the git repo.

The v38 copies should be complete and good.

The only issue is that it has now two duplicate copies. 

/Jarkko

[PATCH v37 14/24] x86/sgx: Add SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

Add an ioctl that performs ENCLS[EINIT], which locks down the measurement
and initializes the enclave for entrance. After this, new pages can no
longer be added.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Haitao Huang <haitao.huang@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
Tested-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h |  11 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h  |   2 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c | 195 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 208 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
index c42a2ad3ca0b..7729730d8580 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ enum sgx_page_flags {
 	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x00, struct sgx_enclave_create)
 #define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES \
 	_IOWR(SGX_MAGIC, 0x01, struct sgx_enclave_add_pages)
+#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT \
+	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x02, struct sgx_enclave_init)
 
 /**
  * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
@@ -50,4 +52,13 @@ struct sgx_enclave_add_pages {
 	__u64	flags;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct sgx_enclave_init - parameter structure for the
+ *                           %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT ioctl
+ * @sigstruct:	address for the SIGSTRUCT data
+ */
+struct sgx_enclave_init {
+	__u64 sigstruct;
+};
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
index 8ff445476657..0448d22d3010 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
@@ -70,6 +70,8 @@ struct sgx_encl {
 	struct xarray page_array;
 	struct sgx_encl_page secs;
 	cpumask_t cpumask;
+	unsigned long attributes;
+	unsigned long attributes_mask;
 };
 
 extern const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_vm_ops;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index 5dcced1df259..51d9b24379ff 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
 #include "encl.h"
 #include "encls.h"
 
+/* A per-cpu cache for the last known values of IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASHx MSRs. */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64 [4], sgx_lepubkeyhash_cache);
+
 static u32 sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(u32 miscselect, u64 xfrm)
 {
 	u32 size_max = PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -127,6 +130,9 @@ static int sgx_encl_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_secs *secs)
 	encl->base = secs->base;
 	encl->size = secs->size;
 	encl->ssaframesize = secs->ssa_frame_size;
+	encl->attributes = secs->attributes;
+	encl->attributes_mask = SGX_ATTR_DEBUG | SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT |
+				SGX_ATTR_KSS;
 
 	/*
 	 * Set SGX_ENCL_CREATED only after the enclave is fully prepped.  This
@@ -477,6 +483,192 @@ static long sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
 	return c;
 }
 
+static int __sgx_get_key_hash(struct crypto_shash *tfm, const void *modulus,
+			      void *hash)
+{
+	SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(shash, tfm);
+
+	shash->tfm = tfm;
+
+	return crypto_shash_digest(shash, modulus, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE, hash);
+}
+
+static int sgx_get_key_hash(const void *modulus, void *hash)
+{
+	struct crypto_shash *tfm;
+	int ret;
+
+	tfm = crypto_alloc_shash("sha256", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
+	if (IS_ERR(tfm))
+		return PTR_ERR(tfm);
+
+	ret = __sgx_get_key_hash(tfm, modulus, hash);
+
+	crypto_free_shash(tfm);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sgx_update_lepubkeyhash_msrs(u64 *lepubkeyhash, bool enforce)
+{
+	u64 *cache;
+	int i;
+
+	cache = per_cpu(sgx_lepubkeyhash_cache, smp_processor_id());
+	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
+		if (enforce || (lepubkeyhash[i] != cache[i])) {
+			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH0 + i, lepubkeyhash[i]);
+			cache[i] = lepubkeyhash[i];
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int sgx_einit(struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct, void *token,
+		     struct sgx_epc_page *secs, u64 *lepubkeyhash)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	preempt_disable();
+	sgx_update_lepubkeyhash_msrs(lepubkeyhash, false);
+	ret = __einit(sigstruct, token, sgx_get_epc_addr(secs));
+	if (ret == SGX_INVALID_EINITTOKEN) {
+		sgx_update_lepubkeyhash_msrs(lepubkeyhash, true);
+		ret = __einit(sigstruct, token, sgx_get_epc_addr(secs));
+	}
+	preempt_enable();
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int sgx_encl_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct,
+			 void *token)
+{
+	u64 mrsigner[4];
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+	int j;
+
+	/* Deny initializing enclaves with attributes (namely provisioning)
+	 * that have not been explicitly allowed.
+	 */
+	if (encl->attributes & ~encl->attributes_mask)
+		return -EACCES;
+
+	ret = sgx_get_key_hash(sigstruct->modulus, mrsigner);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * ENCLS[EINIT] is interruptible because it has such a high latency,
+	 * e.g. 50k+ cycles on success. If an IRQ/NMI/SMI becomes pending,
+	 * EINIT may fail with SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT so that the event can be
+	 * serviced.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_COUNT; i++) {
+		for (j = 0; j < SGX_EINIT_SPIN_COUNT; j++) {
+			ret = sgx_einit(sigstruct, token, encl->secs.epc_page,
+					mrsigner);
+			if (ret == SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT)
+				continue;
+			else
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if (ret != SGX_UNMASKED_EVENT)
+			break;
+
+		msleep_interruptible(SGX_EINIT_SLEEP_TIME);
+
+		if (signal_pending(current)) {
+			ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
+			goto err_out;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ret & ENCLS_FAULT_FLAG) {
+		if (encls_failed(ret))
+			ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EINIT");
+
+		sgx_encl_destroy(encl);
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+	} else if (ret) {
+		pr_debug("EINIT returned %d\n", ret);
+		ret = -EPERM;
+	} else {
+		atomic_or(SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED, &encl->flags);
+	}
+
+err_out:
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_ioc_enclave_init - handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT
+ *
+ * @filep:	open file to /dev/sgx
+ * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_init instance
+ *
+ * Flush any outstanding enqueued EADD operations and perform EINIT.  The
+ * Launch Enclave Public Key Hash MSRs are rewritten as necessary to match
+ * the enclave's MRSIGNER, which is caculated from the provided sigstruct.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   SGX error code on EINIT failure,
+ *   -errno otherwise
+ */
+static long sgx_ioc_enclave_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct;
+	struct sgx_enclave_init einit;
+	struct page *initp_page;
+	void *token;
+	int ret;
+
+	if ((atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) ||
+	    !(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_CREATED))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&einit, arg, sizeof(einit)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	initp_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!initp_page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	sigstruct = kmap(initp_page);
+	token = (void *)((unsigned long)sigstruct + PAGE_SIZE / 2);
+	memset(token, 0, SGX_LAUNCH_TOKEN_SIZE);
+
+	if (copy_from_user(sigstruct, (void __user *)einit.sigstruct,
+			   sizeof(*sigstruct))) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * A legacy field used with Intel signed enclaves. These used to mean
+	 * regular and architectural enclaves. The CPU only accepts these values
+	 * but they do not have any other meaning.
+	 *
+	 * Thus, reject any other values.
+	 */
+	if (sigstruct->header.vendor != 0x0000 &&
+	    sigstruct->header.vendor != 0x8086) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_init(encl, sigstruct, token);
+
+out:
+	kunmap(initp_page);
+	__free_page(initp_page);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
 long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 {
 	struct sgx_encl *encl = filep->private_data;
@@ -498,6 +690,9 @@ long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES:
 		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_add_pages(encl, (void __user *)arg);
 		break;
+	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT:
+		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_init(encl, (void __user *)arg);
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 		break;
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 15/24] x86/sgx: Enable provisioning for remote attestation

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

Provisioning Certification Enclave (PCE), the root of trust for other
enclaves, generates a signing key from a fused key called Provisioning
Certification Key. PCE can then use this key to certify an attestation key
of a Quoting Enclave (QE), e.g. we get the chain of trust down to the
hardware if the Intel signed PCE is used.

To use the needed keys, ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY is required but should be
only allowed for those who actually need it so that only the trusted
parties can certify QE's.

Obviously the attestation service should know the public key of the used
PCE and that way detect illegit attestation, but whitelisting the legit
users still adds an additional layer of defence.

Add new device file called /dev/sgx/provision. The sole purpose of this
file is to provide file descriptors that act as privilege tokens to allow
to build enclaves with ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY set. A new ioctl called
SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_PROVISION is used to assign this token to an enclave.

Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h  | 11 ++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c | 18 ++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h |  2 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c  | 47 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 78 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
index 7729730d8580..d0916fb9629e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ enum sgx_page_flags {
 	_IOWR(SGX_MAGIC, 0x01, struct sgx_enclave_add_pages)
 #define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT \
 	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x02, struct sgx_enclave_init)
+#define SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_PROVISION \
+	_IOW(SGX_MAGIC, 0x03, struct sgx_enclave_provision)
 
 /**
  * struct sgx_enclave_create - parameter structure for the
@@ -61,4 +63,13 @@ struct sgx_enclave_init {
 	__u64 sigstruct;
 };
 
+/**
+ * struct sgx_enclave_provision - parameter structure for the
+ *				  %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_PROVISION ioctl
+ * @attribute_fd:	file handle of the attribute file in the securityfs
+ */
+struct sgx_enclave_provision {
+	__u64 attribute_fd;
+};
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
index 7bdb49dfcca6..d01b28f7ce4a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
@@ -134,6 +134,10 @@ static const struct file_operations sgx_encl_fops = {
 	.get_unmapped_area	= sgx_get_unmapped_area,
 };
 
+const struct file_operations sgx_provision_fops = {
+	.owner			= THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
 static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
 	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
 	.name = "enclave",
@@ -141,6 +145,13 @@ static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_enclave = {
 	.fops = &sgx_encl_fops,
 };
 
+static struct miscdevice sgx_dev_provision = {
+	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	.name = "provision",
+	.nodename = "sgx/provision",
+	.fops = &sgx_provision_fops,
+};
+
 int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
 {
 	unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
@@ -181,5 +192,12 @@ int __init sgx_drv_init(void)
 		return ret;
 	}
 
+	ret = misc_register(&sgx_dev_provision);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Creating /dev/sgx/provision failed with %d.\n", ret);
+		misc_deregister(&sgx_dev_enclave);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
index e4063923115b..72747d01c046 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.h
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ extern u64 sgx_attributes_reserved_mask;
 extern u64 sgx_xfrm_reserved_mask;
 extern u32 sgx_xsave_size_tbl[64];
 
+extern const struct file_operations sgx_provision_fops;
+
 long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 
 int sgx_drv_init(void);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index 51d9b24379ff..7e74efdde780 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -668,6 +668,50 @@ static long sgx_ioc_enclave_init(struct sgx_encl *encl, void __user *arg)
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/**
+ * sgx_ioc_enclave_set_attribute - handler for %SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_PROVISION
+ * @filep:	open file to /dev/sgx
+ * @arg:	userspace pointer to a struct sgx_enclave_provision instance
+ *
+ * Mark the enclave as being allowed to access a restricted attribute bit.
+ * The requested attribute is specified via the attribute_fd field in the
+ * provided struct sgx_enclave_provision.  The attribute_fd must be a
+ * handle to an SGX attribute file, e.g. "/dev/sgx/provision".
+ *
+ * Failure to explicitly request access to a restricted attribute will cause
+ * sgx_ioc_enclave_init() to fail.  Currently, the only restricted attribute
+ * is access to the PROVISION_KEY.
+ *
+ * Note, access to the EINITTOKEN_KEY is disallowed entirely.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, -errno otherwise
+ */
+static long sgx_ioc_enclave_provision(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+					  void __user *arg)
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_provision params;
+	struct file *attribute_file;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (copy_from_user(&params, arg, sizeof(params)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	attribute_file = fget(params.attribute_fd);
+	if (!attribute_file)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	if (attribute_file->f_op != &sgx_provision_fops) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	encl->attributes |= SGX_ATTR_PROVISIONKEY;
+	ret = 0;
+
+out:
+	fput(attribute_file);
+	return ret;
+}
 
 long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 {
@@ -693,6 +737,9 @@ long sgx_ioctl(struct file *filep, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT:
 		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_init(encl, (void __user *)arg);
 		break;
+	case SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_PROVISION:
+		ret = sgx_ioc_enclave_provision(encl, (void __user *)arg);
+		break;
 	default:
 		ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 		break;
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 16/24] x86/sgx: Add a page reclaimer

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

There is a limited amount of EPC available. Therefore, some of it must be
copied to the regular memory, and only subset kept in the SGX reserved
memory. While kernel cannot directly access enclave memory, SGX provides a
set of ENCLS leaf functions to perform reclaiming.

This commits implements a page reclaimer by using these leaf functions. It
picks the victim pages in LRU fashion from all the enclaves running in the
system. The thread ksgxswapd reclaims pages on the event when the number of
free EPC pages goes below SGX_NR_LOW_PAGES up until it reaches
SGX_NR_HIGH_PAGES.

sgx_alloc_epc_page() can optionally directly reclaim pages with @reclaim
set true. A caller must also supply owner for each page so that the
reclaimer can access the associated enclaves. This is needed for locking,
as most of the ENCLS leafs cannot be executed concurrently for an enclave.
The owner is also needed for accessing SECS, which is required to be
resident when its child pages are being reclaimed.

Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jordan Hand <jorhand@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Nathaniel McCallum <npmccallum@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Chunyang Hui <sanqian.hcy@antfin.com>
Tested-by: Seth Moore <sethmo@google.com>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c |   1 +
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c   | 340 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h   |  41 +++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c  |  77 ++++-
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c   | 464 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h    |   9 +
 6 files changed, 925 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
index d01b28f7ce4a..0446781cc7a2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/driver.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ static int sgx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 	atomic_set(&encl->flags, 0);
 	kref_init(&encl->refcount);
 	xa_init(&encl->page_array);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encl->va_pages);
 	mutex_init(&encl->lock);
 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&encl->mm_list);
 	spin_lock_init(&encl->mm_lock);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
index c2c4a77af36b..11ec2df59b54 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.c
@@ -12,9 +12,84 @@
 #include "encls.h"
 #include "sgx.h"
 
+static int __sgx_encl_eldu(struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page,
+			   struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page,
+			   struct sgx_epc_page *secs_page)
+{
+	unsigned long va_offset = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET(encl_page);
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = encl_page->encl;
+	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
+	struct sgx_backing b;
+	pgoff_t page_index;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (secs_page)
+		page_index = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_INDEX(encl_page);
+	else
+		page_index = PFN_DOWN(encl->size);
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_get_backing(encl, page_index, &b);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	pginfo.addr = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(encl_page);
+	pginfo.contents = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(b.contents);
+	pginfo.metadata = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(b.pcmd) +
+			  b.pcmd_offset;
+
+	if (secs_page)
+		pginfo.secs = (u64)sgx_get_epc_addr(secs_page);
+	else
+		pginfo.secs = 0;
+
+	ret = __eldu(&pginfo, sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page),
+		     sgx_get_epc_addr(encl_page->va_page->epc_page) +
+				      va_offset);
+	if (ret) {
+		if (encls_failed(ret))
+			ENCLS_WARN(ret, "ELDU");
+
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	kunmap_atomic((void *)(unsigned long)(pginfo.metadata - b.pcmd_offset));
+	kunmap_atomic((void *)(unsigned long)pginfo.contents);
+
+	sgx_encl_put_backing(&b, false);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_encl_eldu(struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page,
+					  struct sgx_epc_page *secs_page)
+{
+	unsigned long va_offset = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET(encl_page);
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = encl_page->encl;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	int ret;
+
+	epc_page = sgx_alloc_epc_page(encl_page, false);
+	if (IS_ERR(epc_page))
+		return epc_page;
+
+	ret = __sgx_encl_eldu(encl_page, epc_page, secs_page);
+	if (ret) {
+		sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
+		return ERR_PTR(ret);
+	}
+
+	sgx_free_va_slot(encl_page->va_page, va_offset);
+	list_move(&encl_page->va_page->list, &encl->va_pages);
+	encl_page->desc &= ~SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET_MASK;
+	encl_page->epc_page = epc_page;
+
+	return epc_page;
+}
+
 static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_load_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
 						unsigned long addr)
 {
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
 	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
 	unsigned int flags;
 
@@ -33,10 +108,27 @@ static struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_load_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
 		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
 
 	/* Page is already resident in the EPC. */
-	if (entry->epc_page)
+	if (entry->epc_page) {
+		if (entry->desc & SGX_ENCL_PAGE_RECLAIMED)
+			return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
+
 		return entry;
+	}
+
+	if (!(encl->secs.epc_page)) {
+		epc_page = sgx_encl_eldu(&encl->secs, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR(epc_page))
+			return ERR_CAST(epc_page);
+	}
+
+	epc_page = sgx_encl_eldu(entry, encl->secs.epc_page);
+	if (IS_ERR(epc_page))
+		return ERR_CAST(epc_page);
 
-	return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+	encl->secs_child_cnt++;
+	sgx_mark_page_reclaimable(entry->epc_page);
+
+	return entry;
 }
 
 static void sgx_mmu_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
@@ -132,6 +224,9 @@ int sgx_encl_mm_add(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct mm_struct *mm)
 
 	spin_lock(&encl->mm_lock);
 	list_add_rcu(&encl_mm->list, &encl->mm_list);
+	/* Pairs with smp_rmb() in sgx_reclaimer_block(). */
+	smp_wmb();
+	encl->mm_list_version++;
 	spin_unlock(&encl->mm_lock);
 
 	return 0;
@@ -179,6 +274,8 @@ static unsigned int sgx_vma_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young(vma->vm_mm, entry);
+
 out:
 	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
 	return ret;
@@ -280,6 +377,7 @@ int sgx_encl_find(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  */
 void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl)
 {
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page;
 	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
 	unsigned long index;
 
@@ -287,6 +385,13 @@ void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl)
 
 	xa_for_each(&encl->page_array, index, entry) {
 		if (entry->epc_page) {
+			/*
+			 * The page and its radix tree entry cannot be freed
+			 * if the page is being held by the reclaimer.
+			 */
+			if (sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable(entry->epc_page))
+				continue;
+
 			sgx_free_epc_page(entry->epc_page);
 			encl->secs_child_cnt--;
 			entry->epc_page = NULL;
@@ -301,6 +406,19 @@ void sgx_encl_destroy(struct sgx_encl *encl)
 		sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
 		encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The reclaimer is responsible for checking SGX_ENCL_DEAD before doing
+	 * EWB, thus it's safe to free VA pages even if the reclaimer holds a
+	 * reference to the enclave.
+	 */
+	while (!list_empty(&encl->va_pages)) {
+		va_page = list_first_entry(&encl->va_pages, struct sgx_va_page,
+					   list);
+		list_del(&va_page->list);
+		sgx_free_epc_page(va_page->epc_page);
+		kfree(va_page);
+	}
 }
 
 /**
@@ -329,3 +447,221 @@ void sgx_encl_release(struct kref *ref)
 
 	kfree(encl);
 }
+
+static struct page *sgx_encl_get_backing_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+					      pgoff_t index)
+{
+	struct inode *inode = encl->backing->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
+	struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
+	gfp_t gfpmask = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping);
+
+	return shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp(mapping, index, gfpmask);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_get_backing() - Pin the backing storage
+ * @encl:	an enclave pointer
+ * @page_index:	enclave page index
+ * @backing:	data for accessing backing storage for the page
+ *
+ * Pin the backing storage pages for storing the encrypted contents and Paging
+ * Crypto MetaData (PCMD) of an enclave page.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   -errno otherwise.
+ */
+int sgx_encl_get_backing(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long page_index,
+			 struct sgx_backing *backing)
+{
+	pgoff_t pcmd_index = PFN_DOWN(encl->size) + 1 + (page_index >> 5);
+	struct page *contents;
+	struct page *pcmd;
+
+	contents = sgx_encl_get_backing_page(encl, page_index);
+	if (IS_ERR(contents))
+		return PTR_ERR(contents);
+
+	pcmd = sgx_encl_get_backing_page(encl, pcmd_index);
+	if (IS_ERR(pcmd)) {
+		put_page(contents);
+		return PTR_ERR(pcmd);
+	}
+
+	backing->page_index = page_index;
+	backing->contents = contents;
+	backing->pcmd = pcmd;
+	backing->pcmd_offset =
+		(page_index & (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct sgx_pcmd) - 1)) *
+		sizeof(struct sgx_pcmd);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_put_backing() - Unpin the backing storage
+ * @backing:	data for accessing backing storage for the page
+ * @do_write:	mark pages dirty
+ */
+void sgx_encl_put_backing(struct sgx_backing *backing, bool do_write)
+{
+	if (do_write) {
+		set_page_dirty(backing->pcmd);
+		set_page_dirty(backing->contents);
+	}
+
+	put_page(backing->pcmd);
+	put_page(backing->contents);
+}
+
+static int sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young_cb(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr,
+					    void *data)
+{
+	pte_t pte;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = pte_young(*ptep);
+	if (ret) {
+		pte = pte_mkold(*ptep);
+		set_pte_at((struct mm_struct *)data, addr, ptep, pte);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young() - Test and reset the accessed bit
+ * @mm:		mm_struct that is checked
+ * @page:	enclave page to be tested for recent access
+ *
+ * Checks the Access (A) bit from the PTE corresponding to the enclave page and
+ * clears it.
+ *
+ * Return: 1 if the page has been recently accessed and 0 if not.
+ */
+int sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				  struct sgx_encl_page *page)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(page);
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = page->encl;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = sgx_encl_find(mm, addr, &vma);
+	if (ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (encl != vma->vm_private_data)
+		return 0;
+
+	ret = apply_to_page_range(vma->vm_mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
+				  sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young_cb, vma->vm_mm);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_encl_reserve_page() - Reserve an enclave page
+ * @encl:	an enclave pointer
+ * @addr:	a page address
+ *
+ * Load an enclave page and lock the enclave so that the page can be used by
+ * EDBG* and EMOD*.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   an enclave page on success
+ *   -EFAULT	if the load fails
+ */
+struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_reserve_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+					    unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *entry;
+
+	for ( ; ; ) {
+		mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+		entry = sgx_encl_load_page(encl, addr);
+		if (PTR_ERR(entry) != -EBUSY)
+			break;
+
+		mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+	}
+
+	if (IS_ERR(entry))
+		mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+
+	return entry;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_alloc_va_page() - Allocate a Version Array (VA) page
+ *
+ * Allocate a free EPC page and convert it to a Version Array (VA) page.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   a VA page,
+ *   -errno otherwise
+ */
+struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_alloc_va_page(void)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	int ret;
+
+	epc_page = sgx_alloc_epc_page(NULL, true);
+	if (IS_ERR(epc_page))
+		return ERR_CAST(epc_page);
+
+	ret = __epa(sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page));
+	if (ret) {
+		WARN_ONCE(1, "EPA returned %d (0x%x)", ret, ret);
+		sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
+		return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
+	}
+
+	return epc_page;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_alloc_va_slot - allocate a VA slot
+ * @va_page:	a &struct sgx_va_page instance
+ *
+ * Allocates a slot from a &struct sgx_va_page instance.
+ *
+ * Return: offset of the slot inside the VA page
+ */
+unsigned int sgx_alloc_va_slot(struct sgx_va_page *va_page)
+{
+	int slot = find_first_zero_bit(va_page->slots, SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT);
+
+	if (slot < SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT)
+		set_bit(slot, va_page->slots);
+
+	return slot << 3;
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_free_va_slot - free a VA slot
+ * @va_page:	a &struct sgx_va_page instance
+ * @offset:	offset of the slot inside the VA page
+ *
+ * Frees a slot from a &struct sgx_va_page instance.
+ */
+void sgx_free_va_slot(struct sgx_va_page *va_page, unsigned int offset)
+{
+	clear_bit(offset >> 3, va_page->slots);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_va_page_full - is the VA page full?
+ * @va_page:	a &struct sgx_va_page instance
+ *
+ * Return: true if all slots have been taken
+ */
+bool sgx_va_page_full(struct sgx_va_page *va_page)
+{
+	int slot = find_first_zero_bit(va_page->slots, SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT);
+
+	return slot == SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
index 0448d22d3010..11dcf4e7fb3e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/encl.h
@@ -19,6 +19,10 @@
 
 /**
  * enum sgx_encl_page_desc - defines bits for an enclave page's descriptor
+ * %SGX_ENCL_PAGE_RECLAIMED:		The page is in the process of being
+ *					reclaimed.
+ * %SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET_MASK:	Holds the offset in the Version Array
+ *					(VA) page for a swapped page.
  * %SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK:		Holds the virtual address of the page.
  *
  * The page address for SECS is zero and is used by the subsystem to recognize
@@ -26,16 +30,23 @@
  */
 enum sgx_encl_page_desc {
 	/* Bits 11:3 are available when the page is not swapped. */
+	SGX_ENCL_PAGE_RECLAIMED		= BIT(3),
+	SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET_MASK	= GENMASK_ULL(11, 3),
 	SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK		= PAGE_MASK,
 };
 
 #define SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(page) \
 	((page)->desc & SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR_MASK)
+#define SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET(page) \
+	((page)->desc & SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET_MASK)
+#define SGX_ENCL_PAGE_INDEX(page) \
+	PFN_DOWN((page)->desc - (page)->encl->base)
 
 struct sgx_encl_page {
 	unsigned long desc;
 	unsigned long vm_max_prot_bits;
 	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page;
 	struct sgx_encl *encl;
 };
 
@@ -61,6 +72,7 @@ struct sgx_encl {
 	struct mutex lock;
 	struct list_head mm_list;
 	spinlock_t mm_lock;
+	unsigned long mm_list_version;
 	struct file *backing;
 	struct kref refcount;
 	struct srcu_struct srcu;
@@ -68,12 +80,21 @@ struct sgx_encl {
 	unsigned long size;
 	unsigned long ssaframesize;
 	struct xarray page_array;
+	struct list_head va_pages;
 	struct sgx_encl_page secs;
 	cpumask_t cpumask;
 	unsigned long attributes;
 	unsigned long attributes_mask;
 };
 
+#define SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT 512
+
+struct sgx_va_page {
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	DECLARE_BITMAP(slots, SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT);
+	struct list_head list;
+};
+
 extern const struct vm_operations_struct sgx_vm_ops;
 
 int sgx_encl_find(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
@@ -84,4 +105,24 @@ int sgx_encl_mm_add(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct mm_struct *mm);
 int sgx_encl_may_map(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long start,
 		     unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags);
 
+struct sgx_backing {
+	pgoff_t page_index;
+	struct page *contents;
+	struct page *pcmd;
+	unsigned long pcmd_offset;
+};
+
+int sgx_encl_get_backing(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long page_index,
+			 struct sgx_backing *backing);
+void sgx_encl_put_backing(struct sgx_backing *backing, bool do_write);
+int sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young(struct mm_struct *mm,
+				  struct sgx_encl_page *page);
+struct sgx_encl_page *sgx_encl_reserve_page(struct sgx_encl *encl,
+					    unsigned long addr);
+
+struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_alloc_va_page(void);
+unsigned int sgx_alloc_va_slot(struct sgx_va_page *va_page);
+void sgx_free_va_slot(struct sgx_va_page *va_page, unsigned int offset);
+bool sgx_va_page_full(struct sgx_va_page *va_page);
+
 #endif /* _X86_ENCL_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
index 7e74efdde780..0ae00fa9b589 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/ioctl.c
@@ -19,6 +19,43 @@
 /* A per-cpu cache for the last known values of IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASHx MSRs. */
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64 [4], sgx_lepubkeyhash_cache);
 
+static struct sgx_va_page *sgx_encl_grow(struct sgx_encl *encl)
+{
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page = NULL;
+	void *err;
+
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT !=
+		(SGX_ENCL_PAGE_VA_OFFSET_MASK >> 3) + 1);
+
+	if (!(encl->page_cnt % SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT)) {
+		va_page = kzalloc(sizeof(*va_page), GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!va_page)
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+		va_page->epc_page = sgx_alloc_va_page();
+		if (IS_ERR(va_page->epc_page)) {
+			err = ERR_CAST(va_page->epc_page);
+			kfree(va_page);
+			return err;
+		}
+
+		WARN_ON_ONCE(encl->page_cnt % SGX_VA_SLOT_COUNT);
+	}
+	encl->page_cnt++;
+	return va_page;
+}
+
+static void sgx_encl_shrink(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_va_page *va_page)
+{
+	encl->page_cnt--;
+
+	if (va_page) {
+		sgx_free_epc_page(va_page->epc_page);
+		list_del(&va_page->list);
+		kfree(va_page);
+	}
+}
+
 static u32 sgx_calc_ssa_frame_size(u32 miscselect, u64 xfrm)
 {
 	u32 size_max = PAGE_SIZE;
@@ -86,24 +123,34 @@ static int sgx_encl_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_secs *secs)
 {
 	unsigned long encl_size = secs->size + PAGE_SIZE;
 	struct sgx_epc_page *secs_epc;
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page;
 	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
 	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
 	struct file *backing;
 	long ret;
 
+	va_page = sgx_encl_grow(encl);
+	if (IS_ERR(va_page))
+		return PTR_ERR(va_page);
+	else if (va_page)
+		list_add(&va_page->list, &encl->va_pages);
+
 	if (sgx_validate_secs(secs)) {
 		pr_debug("invalid SECS\n");
-		return -EINVAL;
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto err_out_shrink;
 	}
 
 	backing = shmem_file_setup("SGX backing", encl_size + (encl_size >> 5),
 				   VM_NORESERVE);
-	if (IS_ERR(backing))
-		return PTR_ERR(backing);
+	if (IS_ERR(backing)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(backing);
+		goto err_out_shrink;
+	}
 
 	encl->backing = backing;
 
-	secs_epc = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
+	secs_epc = sgx_alloc_epc_page(&encl->secs, true);
 	if (IS_ERR(secs_epc)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(secs_epc);
 		goto err_out_backing;
@@ -151,6 +198,9 @@ static int sgx_encl_create(struct sgx_encl *encl, struct sgx_secs *secs)
 	fput(encl->backing);
 	encl->backing = NULL;
 
+err_out_shrink:
+	sgx_encl_shrink(encl, va_page);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -323,21 +373,35 @@ static int sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long src,
 {
 	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page;
 	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page;
 	int ret;
 
 	encl_page = sgx_encl_page_alloc(encl, offset, secinfo->flags);
 	if (IS_ERR(encl_page))
 		return PTR_ERR(encl_page);
 
-	epc_page = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
+	epc_page = sgx_alloc_epc_page(encl_page, true);
 	if (IS_ERR(epc_page)) {
 		kfree(encl_page);
 		return PTR_ERR(epc_page);
 	}
 
+	va_page = sgx_encl_grow(encl);
+	if (IS_ERR(va_page)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(va_page);
+		goto err_out_free;
+	}
+
 	mmap_read_lock(current->mm);
 	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
 
+	/*
+	 * Adding to encl->va_pages must be done under encl->lock.  Ditto for
+	 * deleting (via sgx_encl_shrink()) in the error path.
+	 */
+	if (va_page)
+		list_add(&va_page->list, &encl->va_pages);
+
 	/*
 	 * Insert prior to EADD in case of OOM.  EADD modifies MRENCLAVE, i.e.
 	 * can't be gracefully unwound, while failure on EADD/EXTEND is limited
@@ -368,6 +432,7 @@ static int sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long src,
 			goto err_out;
 	}
 
+	sgx_mark_page_reclaimable(encl_page->epc_page);
 	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
 	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
 	return ret;
@@ -376,9 +441,11 @@ static int sgx_encl_add_page(struct sgx_encl *encl, unsigned long src,
 	xa_erase(&encl->page_array, PFN_DOWN(encl_page->desc));
 
 err_out_unlock:
+	sgx_encl_shrink(encl, va_page);
 	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
 	mmap_read_unlock(current->mm);
 
+err_out_free:
 	sgx_free_epc_page(epc_page);
 	kfree(encl_page);
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
index 4137254fb29e..3594d37d545f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/main.c
@@ -16,6 +16,378 @@
 struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
 static int sgx_nr_epc_sections;
 static struct task_struct *ksgxswapd_tsk;
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ksgxswapd_waitq);
+static LIST_HEAD(sgx_active_page_list);
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+
+/**
+ * sgx_mark_page_reclaimable() - Mark a page as reclaimable
+ * @page:	EPC page
+ *
+ * Mark a page as reclaimable and add it to the active page list. Pages
+ * are automatically removed from the active list when freed.
+ */
+void sgx_mark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
+{
+	spin_lock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+	page->desc |= SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE;
+	list_add_tail(&page->list, &sgx_active_page_list);
+	spin_unlock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable() - Remove a page from the reclaim list
+ * @page:	EPC page
+ *
+ * Clear the reclaimable flag and remove the page from the active page list.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   0 on success,
+ *   -EBUSY if the page is in the process of being reclaimed
+ */
+int sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Remove the page from the active list if necessary.  If the page
+	 * is actively being reclaimed, i.e. RECLAIMABLE is set but the
+	 * page isn't on the active list, return -EBUSY as we can't free
+	 * the page at this time since it is "owned" by the reclaimer.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+	if (page->desc & SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE) {
+		if (list_empty(&page->list)) {
+			spin_unlock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+			return -EBUSY;
+		}
+		list_del(&page->list);
+		page->desc &= ~SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static bool sgx_reclaimer_age(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *page = epc_page->owner;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = page->encl;
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
+	bool ret = true;
+	int idx;
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&encl->srcu);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(encl_mm, &encl->mm_list, list) {
+		if (!mmget_not_zero(encl_mm->mm))
+			continue;
+
+		mmap_read_lock(encl_mm->mm);
+		ret = !sgx_encl_test_and_clear_young(encl_mm->mm, page);
+		mmap_read_unlock(encl_mm->mm);
+
+		mmput_async(encl_mm->mm);
+
+		if (!ret || (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD))
+			break;
+	}
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&encl->srcu, idx);
+
+	if (!ret && !(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD))
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static void sgx_reclaimer_block(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *page = epc_page->owner;
+	unsigned long addr = SGX_ENCL_PAGE_ADDR(page);
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = page->encl;
+	unsigned long mm_list_version;
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
+	struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+	int idx, ret;
+
+	do {
+		mm_list_version = encl->mm_list_version;
+
+		/* Pairs with smp_rmb() in sgx_encl_mm_add(). */
+		smp_rmb();
+
+		idx = srcu_read_lock(&encl->srcu);
+
+		list_for_each_entry_rcu(encl_mm, &encl->mm_list, list) {
+			if (!mmget_not_zero(encl_mm->mm))
+				continue;
+
+			mmap_read_lock(encl_mm->mm);
+
+			ret = sgx_encl_find(encl_mm->mm, addr, &vma);
+			if (!ret && encl == vma->vm_private_data)
+				zap_vma_ptes(vma, addr, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+			mmap_read_unlock(encl_mm->mm);
+
+			mmput_async(encl_mm->mm);
+		}
+
+		srcu_read_unlock(&encl->srcu, idx);
+	} while (unlikely(encl->mm_list_version != mm_list_version));
+
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+	if (!(atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD)) {
+		ret = __eblock(sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page));
+		if (encls_failed(ret))
+			ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EBLOCK");
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+}
+
+static int __sgx_encl_ewb(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page, void *va_slot,
+			  struct sgx_backing *backing)
+{
+	struct sgx_pageinfo pginfo;
+	int ret;
+
+	pginfo.addr = 0;
+	pginfo.secs = 0;
+
+	pginfo.contents = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(backing->contents);
+	pginfo.metadata = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(backing->pcmd) +
+			  backing->pcmd_offset;
+
+	ret = __ewb(&pginfo, sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page), va_slot);
+
+	kunmap_atomic((void *)(unsigned long)(pginfo.metadata -
+					      backing->pcmd_offset));
+	kunmap_atomic((void *)(unsigned long)pginfo.contents);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void sgx_ipi_cb(void *info)
+{
+}
+
+static const cpumask_t *sgx_encl_ewb_cpumask(struct sgx_encl *encl)
+{
+	cpumask_t *cpumask = &encl->cpumask;
+	struct sgx_encl_mm *encl_mm;
+	int idx;
+
+	/*
+	 * Can race with sgx_encl_mm_add(), but ETRACK has already been
+	 * executed, which means that the CPUs running in the new mm will enter
+	 * into the enclave with a fresh epoch.
+	 */
+	cpumask_clear(cpumask);
+
+	idx = srcu_read_lock(&encl->srcu);
+
+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(encl_mm, &encl->mm_list, list) {
+		if (!mmget_not_zero(encl_mm->mm))
+			continue;
+
+		cpumask_or(cpumask, cpumask, mm_cpumask(encl_mm->mm));
+
+		mmput_async(encl_mm->mm);
+	}
+
+	srcu_read_unlock(&encl->srcu, idx);
+
+	return cpumask;
+}
+
+static void sgx_encl_ewb(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page,
+			 struct sgx_backing *backing)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page = epc_page->owner;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = encl_page->encl;
+	struct sgx_va_page *va_page;
+	unsigned int va_offset;
+	void *va_slot;
+	int ret;
+
+	encl_page->desc &= ~SGX_ENCL_PAGE_RECLAIMED;
+
+	va_page = list_first_entry(&encl->va_pages, struct sgx_va_page,
+				   list);
+	va_offset = sgx_alloc_va_slot(va_page);
+	va_slot = sgx_get_epc_addr(va_page->epc_page) + va_offset;
+	if (sgx_va_page_full(va_page))
+		list_move_tail(&va_page->list, &encl->va_pages);
+
+	ret = __sgx_encl_ewb(epc_page, va_slot, backing);
+	if (ret == SGX_NOT_TRACKED) {
+		ret = __etrack(sgx_get_epc_addr(encl->secs.epc_page));
+		if (ret) {
+			if (encls_failed(ret))
+				ENCLS_WARN(ret, "ETRACK");
+		}
+
+		ret = __sgx_encl_ewb(epc_page, va_slot, backing);
+		if (ret == SGX_NOT_TRACKED) {
+			/*
+			 * Slow path, send IPIs to kick cpus out of the
+			 * enclave.  Note, it's imperative that the cpu
+			 * mask is generated *after* ETRACK, else we'll
+			 * miss cpus that entered the enclave between
+			 * generating the mask and incrementing epoch.
+			 */
+			on_each_cpu_mask(sgx_encl_ewb_cpumask(encl),
+					 sgx_ipi_cb, NULL, 1);
+			ret = __sgx_encl_ewb(epc_page, va_slot, backing);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (ret) {
+		if (encls_failed(ret))
+			ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EWB");
+
+		sgx_free_va_slot(va_page, va_offset);
+	} else {
+		encl_page->desc |= va_offset;
+		encl_page->va_page = va_page;
+	}
+}
+
+static void sgx_reclaimer_write(struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page,
+				struct sgx_backing *backing)
+{
+	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page = epc_page->owner;
+	struct sgx_encl *encl = encl_page->encl;
+	struct sgx_backing secs_backing;
+	int ret;
+
+	mutex_lock(&encl->lock);
+
+	if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) {
+		ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_addr(epc_page));
+		ENCLS_WARN(ret, "EREMOVE");
+	} else {
+		sgx_encl_ewb(epc_page, backing);
+	}
+
+	encl_page->epc_page = NULL;
+	encl->secs_child_cnt--;
+
+	if (!encl->secs_child_cnt) {
+		if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_DEAD) {
+			sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
+			encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
+		} else if (atomic_read(&encl->flags) & SGX_ENCL_INITIALIZED) {
+			ret = sgx_encl_get_backing(encl, PFN_DOWN(encl->size),
+						   &secs_backing);
+			if (ret)
+				goto out;
+
+			sgx_encl_ewb(encl->secs.epc_page, &secs_backing);
+
+			sgx_free_epc_page(encl->secs.epc_page);
+			encl->secs.epc_page = NULL;
+
+			sgx_encl_put_backing(&secs_backing, true);
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	mutex_unlock(&encl->lock);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Take a fixed number of pages from the head of the active page pool and
+ * reclaim them to the enclave's private shmem files. Skip the pages, which have
+ * been accessed since the last scan. Move those pages to the tail of active
+ * page pool so that the pages get scanned in LRU like fashion.
+ */
+static void sgx_reclaim_pages(void)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_page *chunk[SGX_NR_TO_SCAN];
+	struct sgx_backing backing[SGX_NR_TO_SCAN];
+	struct sgx_epc_section *section;
+	struct sgx_encl_page *encl_page;
+	struct sgx_epc_page *epc_page;
+	int cnt = 0;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	spin_lock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+	for (i = 0; i < SGX_NR_TO_SCAN; i++) {
+		if (list_empty(&sgx_active_page_list))
+			break;
+
+		epc_page = list_first_entry(&sgx_active_page_list,
+					    struct sgx_epc_page, list);
+		list_del_init(&epc_page->list);
+		encl_page = epc_page->owner;
+
+		if (kref_get_unless_zero(&encl_page->encl->refcount) != 0)
+			chunk[cnt++] = epc_page;
+		else
+			/* The owner is freeing the page. No need to add the
+			 * page back to the list of reclaimable pages.
+			 */
+			epc_page->desc &= ~SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+		epc_page = chunk[i];
+		encl_page = epc_page->owner;
+
+		if (!sgx_reclaimer_age(epc_page))
+			goto skip;
+
+		ret = sgx_encl_get_backing(encl_page->encl,
+					   SGX_ENCL_PAGE_INDEX(encl_page),
+					   &backing[i]);
+		if (ret)
+			goto skip;
+
+		mutex_lock(&encl_page->encl->lock);
+		encl_page->desc |= SGX_ENCL_PAGE_RECLAIMED;
+		mutex_unlock(&encl_page->encl->lock);
+		continue;
+
+skip:
+		spin_lock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+		list_add_tail(&epc_page->list, &sgx_active_page_list);
+		spin_unlock(&sgx_active_page_list_lock);
+
+		kref_put(&encl_page->encl->refcount, sgx_encl_release);
+
+		chunk[i] = NULL;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+		epc_page = chunk[i];
+		if (epc_page)
+			sgx_reclaimer_block(epc_page);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
+		epc_page = chunk[i];
+		if (!epc_page)
+			continue;
+
+		encl_page = epc_page->owner;
+		sgx_reclaimer_write(epc_page, &backing[i]);
+		sgx_encl_put_backing(&backing[i], true);
+
+		kref_put(&encl_page->encl->refcount, sgx_encl_release);
+		epc_page->desc &= ~SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE;
+
+		section = sgx_get_epc_section(epc_page);
+		spin_lock(&section->lock);
+		list_add_tail(&epc_page->list, &section->page_list);
+		section->free_cnt++;
+		spin_unlock(&section->lock);
+	}
+}
+
 
 static void sgx_sanitize_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
 {
@@ -44,6 +416,23 @@ static void sgx_sanitize_section(struct sgx_epc_section *section)
 	}
 }
 
+static unsigned long sgx_nr_free_pages(void)
+{
+	unsigned long cnt = 0;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < sgx_nr_epc_sections; i++)
+		cnt += sgx_epc_sections[i].free_cnt;
+
+	return cnt;
+}
+
+static bool sgx_should_reclaim(unsigned long watermark)
+{
+	return sgx_nr_free_pages() < watermark &&
+	       !list_empty(&sgx_active_page_list);
+}
+
 static int ksgxswapd(void *p)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -69,6 +458,20 @@ static int ksgxswapd(void *p)
 			WARN(1, "EPC section %d has unsanitized pages.\n", i);
 	}
 
+	while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
+		if (try_to_freeze())
+			continue;
+
+		wait_event_freezable(ksgxswapd_waitq,
+				     kthread_should_stop() ||
+				     sgx_should_reclaim(SGX_NR_HIGH_PAGES));
+
+		if (sgx_should_reclaim(SGX_NR_HIGH_PAGES))
+			sgx_reclaim_pages();
+
+		cond_resched();
+	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -94,6 +497,7 @@ static struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page_from_section(struct sgx_epc_sec
 
 	page = list_first_entry(&section->page_list, struct sgx_epc_page, list);
 	list_del_init(&page->list);
+	section->free_cnt--;
 
 	return page;
 }
@@ -127,6 +531,57 @@ struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page(void)
 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 }
 
+/**
+ * sgx_alloc_epc_page() - Allocate an EPC page
+ * @owner:	the owner of the EPC page
+ * @reclaim:	reclaim pages if necessary
+ *
+ * Iterate through EPC sections and borrow a free EPC page to the caller. When a
+ * page is no longer needed it must be released with sgx_free_epc_page(). If
+ * @reclaim is set to true, directly reclaim pages when we are out of pages. No
+ * mm's can be locked when @reclaim is set to true.
+ *
+ * Finally, wake up ksgxswapd when the number of pages goes below the watermark
+ * before returning back to the caller.
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *   an EPC page,
+ *   -errno on error
+ */
+struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_alloc_epc_page(void *owner, bool reclaim)
+{
+	struct sgx_epc_page *entry;
+
+	for ( ; ; ) {
+		entry = __sgx_alloc_epc_page();
+		if (!IS_ERR(entry)) {
+			entry->owner = owner;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (list_empty(&sgx_active_page_list))
+			return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+		if (!reclaim) {
+			entry = ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (signal_pending(current)) {
+			entry = ERR_PTR(-ERESTARTSYS);
+			break;
+		}
+
+		sgx_reclaim_pages();
+		schedule();
+	}
+
+	if (sgx_should_reclaim(SGX_NR_LOW_PAGES))
+		wake_up(&ksgxswapd_waitq);
+
+	return entry;
+}
+
 /**
  * sgx_free_epc_page() - Free an EPC page
  * @page:	an EPC page
@@ -138,12 +593,20 @@ void sgx_free_epc_page(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
 	struct sgx_epc_section *section = sgx_get_epc_section(page);
 	int ret;
 
+	/*
+	 * Don't take sgx_active_page_list_lock when asserting the page isn't
+	 * reclaimable, missing a WARN in the very rare case is preferable to
+	 * unnecessarily taking a global lock in the common case.
+	 */
+	WARN_ON_ONCE(page->desc & SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE);
+
 	ret = __eremove(sgx_get_epc_addr(page));
 	if (WARN_ONCE(ret, "EREMOVE returned %d (0x%x)", ret, ret))
 		return;
 
 	spin_lock(&section->lock);
 	list_add_tail(&page->list, &section->page_list);
+	section->free_cnt++;
 	spin_unlock(&section->lock);
 }
 
@@ -194,6 +657,7 @@ static bool __init sgx_setup_epc_section(u64 addr, u64 size,
 		list_add_tail(&page->list, &section->unsanitized_page_list);
 	}
 
+	section->free_cnt = nr_pages;
 	return true;
 
 err_out:
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
index 8d126070db1e..ec4f7b338dbe 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/sgx.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 
 struct sgx_epc_page {
 	unsigned long desc;
+	struct sgx_encl_page *owner;
 	struct list_head list;
 };
 
@@ -27,6 +28,7 @@ struct sgx_epc_page {
 struct sgx_epc_section {
 	unsigned long pa;
 	void *va;
+	unsigned long free_cnt;
 	struct list_head page_list;
 	struct list_head unsanitized_page_list;
 	spinlock_t lock;
@@ -35,6 +37,10 @@ struct sgx_epc_section {
 #define SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK		GENMASK(7, 0)
 #define SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS		(SGX_EPC_SECTION_MASK + 1)
 #define SGX_MAX_ADD_PAGES_LENGTH	0x100000
+#define SGX_EPC_PAGE_RECLAIMABLE	BIT(8)
+#define SGX_NR_TO_SCAN			16
+#define SGX_NR_LOW_PAGES		32
+#define SGX_NR_HIGH_PAGES		64
 
 extern struct sgx_epc_section sgx_epc_sections[SGX_MAX_EPC_SECTIONS];
 
@@ -50,7 +56,10 @@ static inline void *sgx_get_epc_addr(struct sgx_epc_page *page)
 	return section->va + (page->desc & PAGE_MASK) - section->pa;
 }
 
+void sgx_mark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
+int sgx_unmark_page_reclaimable(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
 struct sgx_epc_page *__sgx_alloc_epc_page(void);
+struct sgx_epc_page *sgx_alloc_epc_page(void *owner, bool reclaim);
 void sgx_free_epc_page(struct sgx_epc_page *page);
 
 #endif /* _X86_SGX_H */
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 18/24] x86/vdso: Add support for exception fixup in vDSO functions

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

The basic concept and implementation is very similar to the kernel's
exception fixup mechanism.  The key differences are that the kernel
handler is hardcoded and the fixup entry addresses are relative to
the overall table as opposed to individual entries.

Hardcoding the kernel handler avoids the need to figure out how to
get userspace code to point at a kernel function.  Given that the
expected usage is to propagate information to userspace, dumping all
fault information into registers is likely the desired behavior for
the vast majority of yet-to-be-created functions.  Use registers
DI, SI and DX to communicate fault information, which follows Linux's
ABI for register consumption and hopefully avoids conflict with
hardware features that might leverage the fixup capabilities, e.g.
register usage for SGX instructions was at least partially designed
with calling conventions in mind.

Making fixup addresses relative to the overall table allows the table
to be stripped from the final vDSO image (it's a kernel construct)
without complicating the offset logic, e.g. entry-relative addressing
would also need to account for the table's location relative to the
image.

Regarding stripping the table, modify vdso2c to extract the table from
the raw, a.k.a. unstripped, data and dump it as a standalone byte array
in the resulting .c file.  The original base of the table, its length
and a pointer to the byte array are captured in struct vdso_image.
Alternatively, the table could be dumped directly into the struct,
but because the number of entries can vary per image, that would
require either hardcoding a max sized table into the struct definition
or defining the table as a flexible length array.  The flexible length
array approach has zero benefits, e.g. the base/size are still needed,
and prevents reusing the extraction code, while hardcoding the max size
adds ongoing maintenance just to avoid exporting the explicit size.

The immediate use case is for Intel Software Guard Extensions (SGX).
SGX introduces a new CPL3-only "enclave" mode that runs as a sort of
black box shared object that is hosted by an untrusted "normal" CPl3
process.

Entering an enclave can only be done through SGX-specific instructions,
EENTER and ERESUME, and is a non-trivial process.  Because of the
complexity of transitioning to/from an enclave, the vast majority of
enclaves are expected to utilize a library to handle the actual
transitions.  This is roughly analogous to how e.g. libc implementations
are used by most applications.

Another crucial characteristic of SGX enclaves is that they can generate
exceptions as part of their normal (at least as "normal" as SGX can be)
operation that need to be handled *in* the enclave and/or are unique
to SGX.

And because they are essentially fancy shared objects, a process can
host any number of enclaves, each of which can execute multiple threads
simultaneously.

Putting everything together, userspace enclaves will utilize a library
that must be prepared to handle any and (almost) all exceptions any time
at least one thread may be executing in an enclave.  Leveraging signals
to handle the enclave exceptions is unpleasant, to put it mildly, e.g.
the SGX library must constantly (un)register its signal handler based
on whether or not at least one thread is executing in an enclave, and
filter and forward exceptions that aren't related to its enclaves.  This
becomes particularly nasty when using multiple levels of libraries that
register signal handlers, e.g. running an enclave via cgo inside of the
Go runtime.

Enabling exception fixup in vDSO allows the kernel to provide a vDSO
function that wraps the low-level transitions to/from the enclave, i.e.
the EENTER and ERESUME instructions.  The vDSO function can intercept
exceptions that would otherwise generate a signal and return the fault
information directly to its caller, thus avoiding the need to juggle
signal handlers.

Note that unlike the kernel's _ASM_EXTABLE_HANDLE implementation, the
'C' version of _ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE doesn't use a pre-compiled
assembly macro.  Duplicating four lines of code is simpler than adding
the necessary infrastructure to generate pre-compiled assembly and the
intended benefit of massaging GCC's inlining algorithm is unlikely to
realized in the vDSO any time soon, if ever.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile          |  6 ++--
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c         | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h         | 29 ++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S |  9 ++++-
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h          | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h           |  5 +++
 6 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
index 215376d975a2..3f183d0b8826 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ vobjs32-y := vdso32/note.o vdso32/system_call.o vdso32/sigreturn.o
 vobjs32-y += vdso32/vclock_gettime.o
 
 # files to link into kernel
-obj-y				+= vma.o
+obj-y				+= vma.o extable.o
 KASAN_SANITIZE_vma.o		:= y
 UBSAN_SANITIZE_vma.o		:= y
 KCSAN_SANITIZE_vma.o		:= y
@@ -130,8 +130,8 @@ $(obj)/%-x32.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
 
 targets += vdsox32.lds $(vobjx32s-y)
 
-$(obj)/%.so: OBJCOPYFLAGS := -S
-$(obj)/%.so: $(obj)/%.so.dbg FORCE
+$(obj)/%.so: OBJCOPYFLAGS := -S --remove-section __ex_table
+$(obj)/%.so: $(obj)/%.so.dbg
 	$(call if_changed,objcopy)
 
 $(obj)/vdsox32.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdsox32.lds $(vobjx32s) FORCE
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..afcf5b65beef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.c
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
+
+struct vdso_exception_table_entry {
+	int insn, fixup;
+};
+
+bool fixup_vdso_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+			  unsigned long error_code, unsigned long fault_addr)
+{
+	const struct vdso_image *image = current->mm->context.vdso_image;
+	const struct vdso_exception_table_entry *extable;
+	unsigned int nr_entries, i;
+	unsigned long base;
+
+	/*
+	 * Do not attempt to fixup #DB or #BP.  It's impossible to identify
+	 * whether or not a #DB/#BP originated from within an SGX enclave and
+	 * SGX enclaves are currently the only use case for vDSO fixup.
+	 */
+	if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_DB || trapnr == X86_TRAP_BP)
+		return false;
+
+	if (!current->mm->context.vdso)
+		return false;
+
+	base =  (unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso + image->extable_base;
+	nr_entries = image->extable_len / (sizeof(*extable));
+	extable = image->extable;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_entries; i++) {
+		if (regs->ip == base + extable[i].insn) {
+			regs->ip = base + extable[i].fixup;
+			regs->di = trapnr;
+			regs->si = error_code;
+			regs->dx = fault_addr;
+			return true;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return false;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aafdac396948
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/extable.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __VDSO_EXTABLE_H
+#define __VDSO_EXTABLE_H
+
+/*
+ * Inject exception fixup for vDSO code.  Unlike normal exception fixup,
+ * vDSO uses a dedicated handler the addresses are relative to the overall
+ * exception table, not each individual entry.
+ */
+#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
+#define _ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to)	\
+	ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE from to
+
+.macro ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE from:req to:req
+	.pushsection __ex_table, "a"
+	.long (\from) - __ex_table
+	.long (\to) - __ex_table
+	.popsection
+.endm
+#else
+#define _ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE(from, to)	\
+	".pushsection __ex_table, \"a\"\n"      \
+	".long (" #from ") - __ex_table\n"      \
+	".long (" #to ") - __ex_table\n"        \
+	".popsection\n"
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __VDSO_EXTABLE_H */
+
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
index 4d152933547d..dc8da7695859 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso-layout.lds.S
@@ -75,11 +75,18 @@ SECTIONS
 	 * stuff that isn't used at runtime in between.
 	 */
 
-	.text		: { *(.text*) }			:text	=0x90909090,
+	.text		: {
+		*(.text*)
+		*(.fixup)
+	}						:text	=0x90909090,
+
+
 
 	.altinstructions	: { *(.altinstructions) }	:text
 	.altinstr_replacement	: { *(.altinstr_replacement) }	:text
 
+	__ex_table		: { *(__ex_table) }		:text
+
 	/DISCARD/ : {
 		*(.discard)
 		*(.discard.*)
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h
index 6f46e11ce539..1c7cfac7e64a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso2c.h
@@ -5,6 +5,41 @@
  * are built for 32-bit userspace.
  */
 
+static void BITSFUNC(copy)(FILE *outfile, const unsigned char *data, size_t len)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
+		if (i % 10 == 0)
+			fprintf(outfile, "\n\t");
+		fprintf(outfile, "0x%02X, ", (int)(data)[i]);
+	}
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * Extract a section from the input data into a standalone blob.  Used to
+ * capture kernel-only data that needs to persist indefinitely, e.g. the
+ * exception fixup tables, but only in the kernel, i.e. the section can
+ * be stripped from the final vDSO image.
+ */
+static void BITSFUNC(extract)(const unsigned char *data, size_t data_len,
+			      FILE *outfile, ELF(Shdr) *sec, const char *name)
+{
+	unsigned long offset;
+	size_t len;
+
+	offset = (unsigned long)GET_LE(&sec->sh_offset);
+	len = (size_t)GET_LE(&sec->sh_size);
+
+	if (offset + len > data_len)
+		fail("section to extract overruns input data");
+
+	fprintf(outfile, "static const unsigned char %s[%lu] = {", name, len);
+	BITSFUNC(copy)(outfile, data + offset, len);
+	fprintf(outfile, "\n};\n\n");
+}
+
 static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
 			 void *stripped_addr, size_t stripped_len,
 			 FILE *outfile, const char *image_name)
@@ -15,7 +50,7 @@ static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
 	ELF(Ehdr) *hdr = (ELF(Ehdr) *)raw_addr;
 	unsigned long i, syms_nr;
 	ELF(Shdr) *symtab_hdr = NULL, *strtab_hdr, *secstrings_hdr,
-		*alt_sec = NULL;
+		*alt_sec = NULL, *extable_sec = NULL;
 	ELF(Dyn) *dyn = 0, *dyn_end = 0;
 	const char *secstrings;
 	INT_BITS syms[NSYMS] = {};
@@ -77,6 +112,8 @@ static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
 		if (!strcmp(secstrings + GET_LE(&sh->sh_name),
 			    ".altinstructions"))
 			alt_sec = sh;
+		if (!strcmp(secstrings + GET_LE(&sh->sh_name), "__ex_table"))
+			extable_sec = sh;
 	}
 
 	if (!symtab_hdr)
@@ -155,6 +192,9 @@ static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
 			(int)((unsigned char *)stripped_addr)[i]);
 	}
 	fprintf(outfile, "\n};\n\n");
+	if (extable_sec)
+		BITSFUNC(extract)(raw_addr, raw_len, outfile,
+				  extable_sec, "extable");
 
 	fprintf(outfile, "const struct vdso_image %s = {\n", image_name);
 	fprintf(outfile, "\t.data = raw_data,\n");
@@ -165,6 +205,14 @@ static void BITSFUNC(go)(void *raw_addr, size_t raw_len,
 		fprintf(outfile, "\t.alt_len = %lu,\n",
 			(unsigned long)GET_LE(&alt_sec->sh_size));
 	}
+	if (extable_sec) {
+		fprintf(outfile, "\t.extable_base = %lu,\n",
+			(unsigned long)GET_LE(&extable_sec->sh_offset));
+		fprintf(outfile, "\t.extable_len = %lu,\n",
+			(unsigned long)GET_LE(&extable_sec->sh_size));
+		fprintf(outfile, "\t.extable = extable,\n");
+	}
+
 	for (i = 0; i < NSYMS; i++) {
 		if (required_syms[i].export && syms[i])
 			fprintf(outfile, "\t.sym_%s = %" PRIi64 ",\n",
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
index bbcdc7b8f963..b5d23470f56b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso.h
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ struct vdso_image {
 	unsigned long size;   /* Always a multiple of PAGE_SIZE */
 
 	unsigned long alt, alt_len;
+	unsigned long extable_base, extable_len;
+	const void *extable;
 
 	long sym_vvar_start;  /* Negative offset to the vvar area */
 
@@ -45,6 +47,9 @@ extern void __init init_vdso_image(const struct vdso_image *image);
 
 extern int map_vdso_once(const struct vdso_image *image, unsigned long addr);
 
+extern bool fixup_vdso_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr,
+				 unsigned long error_code,
+				 unsigned long fault_addr);
 #endif /* __ASSEMBLER__ */
 
 #endif /* _ASM_X86_VDSO_H */
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 19/24] x86/fault: Add helper function to sanitize error code

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

Add helper function to sanitize error code to prepare for vDSO exception
fixup, which will expose the error code to userspace and runs before
set_signal_archinfo(), i.e. suppresses the signal when fixup is successful.

Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 1a7cc6d3281a..9e5ec861aba0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -555,6 +555,18 @@ pgtable_bad(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 	oops_end(flags, regs, sig);
 }
 
+static void sanitize_error_code(unsigned long address,
+				unsigned long *error_code)
+{
+	/*
+	 * To avoid leaking information about the kernel page
+	 * table layout, pretend that user-mode accesses to
+	 * kernel addresses are always protection faults.
+	 */
+	if (address >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
+		*error_code |= X86_PF_PROT;
+}
+
 static void set_signal_archinfo(unsigned long address,
 				unsigned long error_code)
 {
@@ -611,6 +623,8 @@ no_context(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 		 * faulting through the emulate_vsyscall() logic.
 		 */
 		if (current->thread.sig_on_uaccess_err && signal) {
+			sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);
+
 			set_signal_archinfo(address, error_code);
 
 			/* XXX: hwpoison faults will set the wrong code. */
@@ -759,13 +773,7 @@ __bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 		if (is_errata100(regs, address))
 			return;
 
-		/*
-		 * To avoid leaking information about the kernel page table
-		 * layout, pretend that user-mode accesses to kernel addresses
-		 * are always protection faults.
-		 */
-		if (address >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
-			error_code |= X86_PF_PROT;
+		sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);
 
 		if (likely(show_unhandled_signals))
 			show_signal_msg(regs, error_code, address, tsk);
@@ -884,6 +892,8 @@ do_sigbus(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address,
 	if (is_prefetch(regs, error_code, address))
 		return;
 
+	sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);
+
 	set_signal_archinfo(address, error_code);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 20/24] x86/traps: Attempt to fixup exceptions in vDSO before signaling

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

vDSO functions can now leverage an exception fixup mechanism similar to
kernel exception fixup.  For vDSO exception fixup, the initial user is
Intel's Software Guard Extensions (SGX), which will wrap the low-level
transitions to/from the enclave, i.e. EENTER and ERESUME instructions,
in a vDSO function and leverage fixup to intercept exceptions that would
otherwise generate a signal.  This allows the vDSO wrapper to return the
fault information directly to its caller, obviating the need for SGX
applications and libraries to juggle signal handlers.

Attempt to fixup vDSO exceptions immediately prior to populating and
sending signal information.  Except for the delivery mechanism, an
exception in a vDSO function should be treated like any other exception
in userspace, e.g. any fault that is successfully handled by the kernel
should not be directly visible to userspace.

Although it's debatable whether or not all exceptions are of interest to
enclaves, defer to the vDSO fixup to decide whether to do fixup or
generate a signal.  Future users of vDSO fixup, if there ever are any,
will undoubtedly have different requirements than SGX enclaves, e.g. the
fixup vs. signal logic can be made function specific if/when necessary.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++---
 arch/x86/mm/fault.c     |  8 ++++++++
 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index 1f66d2d1e998..20a881485b6b 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@
 #include <asm/umip.h>
 #include <asm/insn.h>
 #include <asm/insn-eval.h>
+#include <asm/vdso.h>
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
@@ -116,6 +117,9 @@ do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, const char *str,
 		tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
 		tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;
 		die(str, regs, error_code);
+	} else {
+		if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, trapnr, error_code, 0))
+			return 0;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -549,6 +553,9 @@ DEFINE_IDTENTRY_ERRORCODE(exc_general_protection)
 		tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
 		tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;
 
+		if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_GP, error_code, 0))
+			return;
+
 		show_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV, "", desc, regs, error_code);
 		force_sig(SIGSEGV);
 		goto exit;
@@ -827,9 +834,12 @@ static void handle_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long dr6, bool user)
 #endif
 
 	if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, (long)&dr6, 0,
-		       SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
-		return;
-	}
+		       SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+		goto out;
+
+	if (user_mode(regs) &&
+	    fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_DB, 0, 0))
+		goto out;
 
 	/* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
 	cond_local_irq_enable(regs);
@@ -981,6 +991,9 @@ static void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int trapnr)
 	if (!si_code)
 		goto exit;
 
+	if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, trapnr, 0, 0))
+		return;
+
 	force_sig_fault(SIGFPE, si_code,
 			(void __user *)uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs));
 exit:
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index 9e5ec861aba0..ebe290a68c36 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
 #include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h>		/* exception stack		*/
 #include <asm/pgtable_areas.h>		/* VMALLOC_START, ...		*/
 #include <asm/kvm_para.h>		/* kvm_handle_async_pf		*/
+#include <asm/vdso.h>			/* fixup_vdso_exception()	*/
 
 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
 #include <asm/trace/exceptions.h>
@@ -775,6 +776,10 @@ __bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
 
 		sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);
 
+		if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_PF, error_code,
+		    address))
+			return;
+
 		if (likely(show_unhandled_signals))
 			show_signal_msg(regs, error_code, address, tsk);
 
@@ -894,6 +899,9 @@ do_sigbus(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address,
 
 	sanitize_error_code(address, &error_code);
 
+	if (fixup_vdso_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_PF, error_code, address))
+		return;
+
 	set_signal_archinfo(address, error_code);
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 21/24] x86/vdso: Implement a vDSO for Intel SGX enclave call

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

From: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>

An SGX runtime must be aware of the exceptions, which happen inside an
enclave. Introduce a vDSO call that wraps EENTER/ERESUME cycle and returns
the CPU exception back to the caller exactly when it happens.

Kernel fixups the exception information to RDI, RSI and RDX. The SGX call
vDSO handler fills this information to the user provided buffer or
alternatively trigger user provided callback at the time of the exception.

The calling convention is custom and does not follow System V x86-64 ABI.

Suggested-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Acked-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Tested-by: Jethro Beekman <jethro@fortanix.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Cedric Xing <cedric.xing@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Cedric Xing <cedric.xing@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile             |   2 +
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S           |   1 +
 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S | 157 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h             |   8 ++
 arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h          | 128 ++++++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 296 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S
 create mode 100644 arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h

diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
index 3f183d0b8826..416f9432269d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ VDSO32-$(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)	:= y
 vobjs-y := vdso-note.o vclock_gettime.o vgetcpu.o
 vobjs32-y := vdso32/note.o vdso32/system_call.o vdso32/sigreturn.o
 vobjs32-y += vdso32/vclock_gettime.o
+vobjs-$(VDSO64-y)		+= vsgx_enter_enclave.o
 
 # files to link into kernel
 obj-y				+= vma.o extable.o
@@ -100,6 +101,7 @@ $(vobjs): KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_vclock_gettime.o = -pg
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_vdso32/vclock_gettime.o = -pg
 CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgetcpu.o = -pg
+CFLAGS_REMOVE_vsgx_enter_enclave.o = -pg
 
 #
 # X32 processes use x32 vDSO to access 64bit kernel data.
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
index 36b644e16272..4bf48462fca7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vdso.lds.S
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ VERSION {
 		__vdso_time;
 		clock_getres;
 		__vdso_clock_getres;
+		__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave;
 	local: *;
 	};
 }
diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..adbd59d41517
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vsgx_enter_enclave.S
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/export.h>
+#include <asm/errno.h>
+#include <asm/enclu.h>
+
+#include "extable.h"
+
+/* Offset of 'struct sgx_enclave_run' relative to %rbp. */
+#define SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_PTR	2*8
+
+/* Offsets into 'struct sgx_enclave_run'. */
+#define SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_TSC		0*8
+#define SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_FLAGS		1*8
+#define SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_EXIT_REASON	1*8 + 4
+#define SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_USER_HANDLER	2*8
+/* #define SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_USER_DATA	3*8 */
+#define SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_EXCEPTION	4*8
+
+#define SGX_SYNCHRONOUS_EXIT		0
+#define SGX_EXCEPTION_EXIT		1
+
+/* Offsets into sgx_enter_enclave.exception. */
+#define SGX_EX_LEAF			0*8
+#define SGX_EX_TRAPNR			0*8+4
+#define SGX_EX_ERROR_CODE		0*8+6
+#define SGX_EX_ADDRESS			1*8
+
+.code64
+.section .text, "ax"
+
+SYM_FUNC_START(__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave)
+	/* Prolog */
+	.cfi_startproc
+	push	%rbp
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%rbp, 0
+	mov	%rsp, %rbp
+	.cfi_def_cfa_register	%rbp
+	push	%rbx
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%rbx, -8
+
+	mov	%ecx, %eax
+.Lenter_enclave:
+	/* EENTER <= leaf <= ERESUME */
+	cmp	$EENTER, %eax
+	jb	.Linvalid_input
+	cmp	$ERESUME, %eax
+	ja	.Linvalid_input
+
+	mov	SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_PTR(%rbp), %rcx
+
+	/* No flags are currently defined/supported. */
+	cmpl	$0, SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_FLAGS(%rcx)
+	jne	.Linvalid_input
+
+	/* Load TCS and AEP */
+	mov	SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_TSC(%rcx), %rbx
+	lea	.Lasync_exit_pointer(%rip), %rcx
+
+	/* Single ENCLU serving as both EENTER and AEP (ERESUME) */
+.Lasync_exit_pointer:
+.Lenclu_eenter_eresume:
+	enclu
+
+	/* EEXIT jumps here unless the enclave is doing something fancy. */
+	mov	SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_PTR(%rbp), %rbx
+
+	/* Set exit_reason. */
+	movl	$SGX_SYNCHRONOUS_EXIT, SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_EXIT_REASON(%rbx)
+
+	/* Invoke userspace's exit handler if one was provided. */
+.Lhandle_exit:
+	cmpq	$0, SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_USER_HANDLER(%rbx)
+	jne	.Linvoke_userspace_handler
+
+	/* Success, in the sense that ENCLU was attempted. */
+	xor	%eax, %eax
+
+.Lout:
+	pop	%rbx
+	leave
+	.cfi_def_cfa		%rsp, 8
+	ret
+
+	/* The out-of-line code runs with the pre-leave stack frame. */
+	.cfi_def_cfa		%rbp, 16
+
+.Linvalid_input:
+	mov	$(-EINVAL), %eax
+	jmp	.Lout
+
+.Lhandle_exception:
+	mov	SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_PTR(%rbp), %rbx
+
+	/* Set the exit_reason and exception info. */
+	movl	$SGX_EXCEPTION_EXIT, SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_EXIT_REASON(%rbx)
+
+	mov	%eax, (SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_EXCEPTION + SGX_EX_LEAF)(%rbx)
+	mov	%di,  (SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_EXCEPTION + SGX_EX_TRAPNR)(%rbx)
+	mov	%si,  (SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_EXCEPTION + SGX_EX_ERROR_CODE)(%rbx)
+	mov	%rdx, (SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_EXCEPTION + SGX_EX_ADDRESS)(%rbx)
+	jmp	.Lhandle_exit
+
+.Linvoke_userspace_handler:
+	/* Pass the untrusted RSP (at exit) to the callback via %rcx. */
+	mov	%rsp, %rcx
+
+	/* Save @e, %rbx is about to be clobbered. */
+	mov	%rbx, %rax
+
+	/* Save the untrusted RSP offset in %rbx (non-volatile register). */
+	mov	%rsp, %rbx
+	and	$0xf, %rbx
+
+	/*
+	 * Align stack per x86_64 ABI. Note, %rsp needs to be 16-byte aligned
+	 * _after_ pushing the parameters on the stack, hence the bonus push.
+	 */
+	and	$-0x10, %rsp
+	push	%rax
+
+	/* Push @e as a param to the callback. */
+	push	%rax
+
+	/* Clear RFLAGS.DF per x86_64 ABI */
+	cld
+
+	/* Load the callback pointer to %rax and invoke it via retpoline. */
+	mov	SGX_ENCLAVE_RUN_USER_HANDLER(%rax), %rax
+	call	.Lretpoline
+
+	/* Undo the post-exit %rsp adjustment. */
+	lea	0x10(%rsp, %rbx), %rsp
+
+	/*
+	 * If the return from callback is zero or negative, return immediately,
+	 * else re-execute ENCLU with the postive return value interpreted as
+	 * the requested ENCLU leaf.
+	 */
+	cmp	$0, %eax
+	jle	.Lout
+	jmp	.Lenter_enclave
+
+.Lretpoline:
+	call	2f
+1:	pause
+	lfence
+	jmp	1b
+2:	mov	%rax, (%rsp)
+	ret
+	.cfi_endproc
+
+_ASM_VDSO_EXTABLE_HANDLE(.Lenclu_eenter_eresume, .Lhandle_exception)
+
+SYM_FUNC_END(__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..06157b3e9ede
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_ENCLU_H
+#define _ASM_X86_ENCLU_H
+
+#define EENTER	0x02
+#define ERESUME	0x03
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_ENCLU_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
index d0916fb9629e..1564d7f88597 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
@@ -72,4 +72,132 @@ struct sgx_enclave_provision {
 	__u64 attribute_fd;
 };
 
+#define SGX_SYNCHRONOUS_EXIT	0
+#define SGX_EXCEPTION_EXIT	1
+
+struct sgx_enclave_run;
+
+/**
+ * typedef sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t - Exit handler function accepted by
+ *					__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave()
+ *
+ * @rdi:	RDI at the time of enclave exit
+ * @rsi:	RSI at the time of enclave exit
+ * @rdx:	RDX at the time of enclave exit
+ * @ursp:	RSP at the time of enclave exit (untrusted stack)
+ * @r8:		R8 at the time of enclave exit
+ * @r9:		R9 at the time of enclave exit
+ * @r:		Pointer to struct sgx_enclave_run (as provided by caller)
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *  0 or negative to exit vDSO
+ *  positive to re-enter enclave (must be EENTER or ERESUME leaf)
+ */
+typedef int (*sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t)(long rdi, long rsi, long rdx,
+					  long ursp, long r8, long r9,
+					  struct sgx_enclave_run *r);
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_enclave_exception - structure to report exceptions encountered in
+ *				  __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave()
+ *
+ * @leaf:	ENCLU leaf from \%eax at time of exception
+ * @trapnr:	exception trap number, a.k.a. fault vector
+ * @error_code:	exception error code
+ * @address:	exception address, e.g. CR2 on a #PF
+ */
+struct sgx_enclave_exception {
+	__u32 leaf;
+	__u16 trapnr;
+	__u16 error_code;
+	__u64 address;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct sgx_enclave_run - Control structure for __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave()
+ *
+ * @tcs:		Thread Control Structure used to enter enclave
+ * @flags:		Control flags
+ * @exit_reason:	Cause of exit from enclave, e.g. EEXIT vs. exception
+ * @user_handler:	User provided exit handler (optional)
+ * @user_data:		User provided opaque value (optional)
+ * @exception:		Valid on exit due to exception
+ */
+struct sgx_enclave_run {
+	__u64 tcs;
+	__u32 flags;
+	__u32 exit_reason;
+
+	union {
+		sgx_enclave_exit_handler_t user_handler;
+		__u64 __user_handler;
+	};
+	__u64 user_data;
+
+	union {
+		struct sgx_enclave_exception exception;
+
+		/* Pad the entire struct to 256 bytes. */
+		__u8 pad[256 - 32];
+	};
+};
+
+/**
+ * typedef vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t - Prototype for __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave(),
+ *				      a vDSO function to enter an SGX enclave.
+ *
+ * @rdi:	Pass-through value for RDI
+ * @rsi:	Pass-through value for RSI
+ * @rdx:	Pass-through value for RDX
+ * @leaf:	ENCLU leaf, must be EENTER or ERESUME
+ * @r8:		Pass-through value for R8
+ * @r9:		Pass-through value for R9
+ * @r:		struct sgx_enclave_run, must be non-NULL
+ *
+ * NOTE: __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() does not ensure full compliance with the
+ * x86-64 ABI, e.g. doesn't handle XSAVE state.  Except for non-volatile
+ * general purpose registers, EFLAGS.DF, and RSP alignment, preserving/setting
+ * state in accordance with the x86-64 ABI is the responsibility of the enclave
+ * and its runtime, i.e. __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() cannot be called from C
+ * code without careful consideration by both the enclave and its runtime.
+ *
+ * All general purpose registers except RAX, RBX and RCX are passed as-is to
+ * the enclave.  RAX, RBX and RCX are consumed by EENTER and ERESUME and are
+ * loaded with @leaf, asynchronous exit pointer, and @tcs respectively.
+ *
+ * RBP and the stack are used to anchor __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() to the
+ * pre-enclave state, e.g. to retrieve @e and @handler after an enclave exit.
+ * All other registers are available for use by the enclave and its runtime,
+ * e.g. an enclave can push additional data onto the stack (and modify RSP) to
+ * pass information to the optional exit handler (see below).
+ *
+ * Most exceptions reported on ENCLU, including those that occur within the
+ * enclave, are fixed up and reported synchronously instead of being delivered
+ * via a standard signal. Debug Exceptions (#DB) and Breakpoints (#BP) are
+ * never fixed up and are always delivered via standard signals. On synchrously
+ * reported exceptions, -EFAULT is returned and details about the exception are
+ * recorded in @e, the optional sgx_enclave_exception struct.
+ *
+ * If an exit handler is provided, the handler will be invoked on synchronous
+ * exits from the enclave and for all synchronously reported exceptions. In
+ * latter case, @e is filled prior to invoking the handler.
+ *
+ * The exit handler's return value is interpreted as follows:
+ *  >0:		continue, restart __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave() with @ret as @leaf
+ *   0:		success, return @ret to the caller
+ *  <0:		error, return @ret to the caller
+ *
+ * The exit handler may transfer control, e.g. via longjmp() or C++ exception,
+ * without returning to __vdso_sgx_enter_enclave().
+ *
+ * Return:
+ *  0 on success (ENCLU reached),
+ *  -EINVAL if ENCLU leaf is not allowed,
+ *  -errno for all other negative values returned by the userspace exit handler
+ */
+typedef int (*vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t)(unsigned long rdi, unsigned long rsi,
+					unsigned long rdx, unsigned int leaf,
+					unsigned long r8,  unsigned long r9,
+					struct sgx_enclave_run *r);
+
 #endif /* _UAPI_ASM_X86_SGX_H */
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 22/24] selftests/x86: Add a selftest for SGX

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

Add a selftest for SGX. It is a trivial test where a simple enclave
copies one 64-bit word of memory between two memory locations.

Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/Makefile              |   1 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore        |   2 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile          |  53 +++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S            |  44 ++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h         |  21 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c            | 277 ++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c            | 232 ++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h            |  38 ++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c       | 395 ++++++++++++++++++
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c       |  20 +
 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds     |  40 ++
 .../selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S       |  89 ++++
 12 files changed, 1212 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
index 9018f45d631d..fee80cda6304 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/Makefile
@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ TARGETS += user
 TARGETS += vm
 TARGETS += x86
 TARGETS += zram
+TARGETS += sgx
 #Please keep the TARGETS list alphabetically sorted
 # Run "make quicktest=1 run_tests" or
 # "make quicktest=1 kselftest" from top level Makefile
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fbaf0bda9a92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+test_sgx
+test_encl.elf
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..95e5c4df8014
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+top_srcdir = ../../../..
+
+include ../lib.mk
+
+.PHONY: all clean
+
+CAN_BUILD_X86_64 := $(shell ../x86/check_cc.sh $(CC) \
+			    ../x86/trivial_64bit_program.c)
+
+ifndef OBJCOPY
+OBJCOPY := $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
+endif
+
+INCLUDES := -I$(top_srcdir)/tools/include
+HOST_CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -g $(INCLUDES) -fPIC -z noexecstack
+ENCL_CFLAGS := -Wall -Werror -static -nostdlib -nostartfiles -fPIC \
+	       -fno-stack-protector -mrdrnd $(INCLUDES)
+
+TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS := $(OUTPUT)/test_sgx $(OUTPUT)/test_encl.elf
+
+ifeq ($(CAN_BUILD_X86_64), 1)
+all: $(TEST_CUSTOM_PROGS)
+endif
+
+$(OUTPUT)/test_sgx: $(OUTPUT)/main.o \
+		    $(OUTPUT)/load.o \
+		    $(OUTPUT)/sigstruct.o \
+		    $(OUTPUT)/call.o
+	$(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -o $@ $^ -lcrypto
+
+$(OUTPUT)/main.o: main.c
+	$(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(OUTPUT)/load.o: load.c
+	$(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(OUTPUT)/sigstruct.o: sigstruct.c
+	$(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(OUTPUT)/call.o: call.S
+	$(CC) $(HOST_CFLAGS) -c $< -o $@
+
+$(OUTPUT)/test_encl.elf: test_encl.lds test_encl.c test_encl_bootstrap.S
+	$(CC) $(ENCL_CFLAGS) -T $^ -o $@
+
+EXTRA_CLEAN := \
+	$(OUTPUT)/test_encl.elf \
+	$(OUTPUT)/load.o \
+	$(OUTPUT)/call.o \
+	$(OUTPUT)/main.o \
+	$(OUTPUT)/sigstruct.o \
+	$(OUTPUT)/test_sgx \
+	$(OUTPUT)/test_sgx.o \
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f640532cda93
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/call.S
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+/**
+* Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+*/
+
+	.text
+
+	.global sgx_call_vdso
+sgx_call_vdso:
+	.cfi_startproc
+	push	%r15
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%r15, 0
+	push	%r14
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%r14, 0
+	push	%r13
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%r13, 0
+	push	%r12
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%r12, 0
+	push	%rbx
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	.cfi_rel_offset		%rbx, 0
+	push	$0
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	push	0x38(%rsp)
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	8
+	call	*eenter(%rip)
+	add	$0x10, %rsp
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-0x10
+	pop	%rbx
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-8
+	pop	%r12
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-8
+	pop	%r13
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-8
+	pop	%r14
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-8
+	pop	%r15
+	.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset	-8
+	ret
+	.cfi_endproc
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..be8969922804
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/defines.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef DEFINES_H
+#define DEFINES_H
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#define PAGE_SIZE 4096
+#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE - 1))
+
+#define __aligned(x) __attribute__((__aligned__(x)))
+#define __packed __attribute__((packed))
+
+#include "../../../../arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/arch.h"
+#include "../../../../arch/x86/include/asm/enclu.h"
+#include "../../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h"
+
+#endif /* DEFINES_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8ce0c4ac9a49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/load.c
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <elf.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include "defines.h"
+#include "main.h"
+
+void encl_delete(struct encl *encl)
+{
+	if (encl->encl_base)
+		munmap((void *)encl->encl_base, encl->encl_size);
+
+	if (encl->bin)
+		munmap(encl->bin, encl->bin_size);
+
+	if (encl->fd)
+		close(encl->fd);
+
+	if (encl->segment_tbl)
+		free(encl->segment_tbl);
+
+	memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
+}
+
+static bool encl_map_bin(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
+{
+	struct stat sb;
+	void *bin;
+	int ret;
+	int fd;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd == -1)  {
+		perror("open()");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	ret = stat(path, &sb);
+	if (ret) {
+		perror("stat()");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	bin = mmap(NULL, sb.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+	if (bin == MAP_FAILED) {
+		perror("mmap()");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	encl->bin = bin;
+	encl->bin_size = sb.st_size;
+
+	close(fd);
+	return true;
+
+err:
+	close(fd);
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool encl_ioc_create(struct encl *encl)
+{
+	struct sgx_secs *secs = &encl->secs;
+	struct sgx_enclave_create ioc;
+	int rc;
+
+	assert(encl->encl_base != 0);
+
+	memset(secs, 0, sizeof(*secs));
+	secs->ssa_frame_size = 1;
+	secs->attributes = SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT;
+	secs->xfrm = 3;
+	secs->base = encl->encl_base;
+	secs->size = encl->encl_size;
+
+	ioc.src = (unsigned long)secs;
+	rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE, &ioc);
+	if (rc) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_CREATE failed: errno=%d\n",
+			errno);
+		munmap((void *)secs->base, encl->encl_size);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool encl_ioc_add_pages(struct encl *encl, struct encl_segment *seg)
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_add_pages ioc;
+	struct sgx_secinfo secinfo;
+	int rc;
+
+	memset(&secinfo, 0, sizeof(secinfo));
+	secinfo.flags = seg->flags;
+
+	ioc.src = (uint64_t)encl->src + seg->offset;
+	ioc.offset = seg->offset;
+	ioc.length = seg->size;
+	ioc.secinfo = (unsigned long)&secinfo;
+	ioc.flags = SGX_PAGE_MEASURE;
+
+	rc = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES, &ioc);
+	if (rc < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_ADD_PAGES failed: errno=%d.\n",
+			errno);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool encl_load(const char *path, struct encl *encl)
+{
+	Elf64_Phdr *phdr_tbl;
+	off_t src_offset;
+	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
+	int i, j;
+	int ret;
+
+	memset(encl, 0, sizeof(*encl));
+
+	ret = open("/dev/sgx/enclave", O_RDWR);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to open /dev/sgx\n");
+		goto err;
+	}
+
+	encl->fd = ret;
+
+	if (!encl_map_bin(path, encl))
+		goto err;
+
+	ehdr = encl->bin;
+	phdr_tbl = encl->bin + ehdr->e_phoff;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
+		Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
+
+		if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
+			encl->nr_segments++;
+	}
+
+	encl->segment_tbl = calloc(encl->nr_segments,
+				   sizeof(struct encl_segment));
+	if (!encl->segment_tbl)
+		goto err;
+
+	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
+		Elf64_Phdr *phdr = &phdr_tbl[i];
+		unsigned int flags = phdr->p_flags;
+		struct encl_segment *seg;
+
+		if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
+			continue;
+
+		seg = &encl->segment_tbl[j];
+
+		if (!!(flags & ~(PF_R | PF_W | PF_X))) {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				"%d has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n", i,
+				phdr->p_flags);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if (j == 0 && flags != (PF_R | PF_W)) {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				"TCS has invalid segment flags 0x%02x.\n",
+				phdr->p_flags);
+			goto err;
+		}
+
+		if (j == 0) {
+			src_offset = (phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK) - src_offset;
+
+			seg->prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
+			seg->flags = SGX_PAGE_TYPE_TCS << 8;
+		} else  {
+			seg->prot = (phdr->p_flags & PF_R) ? PROT_READ : 0;
+			seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_W) ? PROT_WRITE : 0;
+			seg->prot |= (phdr->p_flags & PF_X) ? PROT_EXEC : 0;
+			seg->flags = (SGX_PAGE_TYPE_REG << 8) | seg->prot;
+		}
+
+		seg->offset = (phdr->p_offset & PAGE_MASK) - src_offset;
+		seg->size = (phdr->p_filesz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
+
+		printf("0x%016lx 0x%016lx 0x%02x\n", seg->offset, seg->size,
+		       seg->prot);
+
+		j++;
+	}
+
+	assert(j == encl->nr_segments);
+
+	encl->src = encl->bin + src_offset;
+	encl->src_size = encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].offset +
+			 encl->segment_tbl[j - 1].size;
+
+	for (encl->encl_size = 4096; encl->encl_size < encl->src_size; )
+		encl->encl_size <<= 1;
+
+	return true;
+
+err:
+	encl_delete(encl);
+	return false;
+}
+
+static bool encl_map_area(struct encl *encl)
+{
+	size_t encl_size = encl->encl_size;
+	void *area;
+
+	area = mmap(NULL, encl_size * 2, PROT_NONE,
+		    MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+	if (area == MAP_FAILED) {
+		perror("mmap");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	encl->encl_base = ((uint64_t)area + encl_size - 1) & ~(encl_size - 1);
+
+	munmap(area, encl->encl_base - (uint64_t)area);
+	munmap((void *)(encl->encl_base + encl_size),
+	       (uint64_t)area + encl_size - encl->encl_base);
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool encl_build(struct encl *encl)
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_init ioc;
+	int ret;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!encl_map_area(encl))
+		return false;
+
+	if (!encl_ioc_create(encl))
+		return false;
+
+	/*
+	 * Pages must be added before mapping VMAs because their permissions
+	 * cap the VMA permissions.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < encl->nr_segments; i++) {
+		struct encl_segment *seg = &encl->segment_tbl[i];
+
+		if (!encl_ioc_add_pages(encl, seg))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	ioc.sigstruct = (uint64_t)&encl->sigstruct;
+	ret = ioctl(encl->fd, SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT, &ioc);
+	if (ret) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_INIT failed: errno=%d\n",
+			errno);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..44acb3c72067
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <elf.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include "defines.h"
+#include "main.h"
+
+static const uint64_t MAGIC = 0x1122334455667788ULL;
+vdso_sgx_enter_enclave_t eenter;
+
+struct vdso_symtab {
+	Elf64_Sym *elf_symtab;
+	const char *elf_symstrtab;
+	Elf64_Word *elf_hashtab;
+};
+
+static void *vdso_get_base_addr(char *envp[])
+{
+	Elf64_auxv_t *auxv;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; envp[i]; i++)
+		;
+
+	auxv = (Elf64_auxv_t *)&envp[i + 1];
+
+	for (i = 0; auxv[i].a_type != AT_NULL; i++) {
+		if (auxv[i].a_type == AT_SYSINFO_EHDR)
+			return (void *)auxv[i].a_un.a_val;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static Elf64_Dyn *vdso_get_dyntab(void *addr)
+{
+	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr = addr;
+	Elf64_Phdr *phdrtab = addr + ehdr->e_phoff;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++)
+		if (phdrtab[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
+			return addr + phdrtab[i].p_offset;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void *vdso_get_dyn(void *addr, Elf64_Dyn *dyntab, Elf64_Sxword tag)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; dyntab[i].d_tag != DT_NULL; i++)
+		if (dyntab[i].d_tag == tag)
+			return addr + dyntab[i].d_un.d_ptr;
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static bool vdso_get_symtab(void *addr, struct vdso_symtab *symtab)
+{
+	Elf64_Dyn *dyntab = vdso_get_dyntab(addr);
+
+	symtab->elf_symtab = vdso_get_dyn(addr, dyntab, DT_SYMTAB);
+	if (!symtab->elf_symtab)
+		return false;
+
+	symtab->elf_symstrtab = vdso_get_dyn(addr, dyntab, DT_STRTAB);
+	if (!symtab->elf_symstrtab)
+		return false;
+
+	symtab->elf_hashtab = vdso_get_dyn(addr, dyntab, DT_HASH);
+	if (!symtab->elf_hashtab)
+		return false;
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static unsigned long elf_sym_hash(const char *name)
+{
+	unsigned long h = 0, high;
+
+	while (*name) {
+		h = (h << 4) + *name++;
+		high = h & 0xf0000000;
+
+		if (high)
+			h ^= high >> 24;
+
+		h &= ~high;
+	}
+
+	return h;
+}
+
+static Elf64_Sym *vdso_symtab_get(struct vdso_symtab *symtab, const char *name)
+{
+	Elf64_Word bucketnum = symtab->elf_hashtab[0];
+	Elf64_Word *buckettab = &symtab->elf_hashtab[2];
+	Elf64_Word *chaintab = &symtab->elf_hashtab[2 + bucketnum];
+	Elf64_Sym *sym;
+	Elf64_Word i;
+
+	for (i = buckettab[elf_sym_hash(name) % bucketnum]; i != STN_UNDEF;
+	     i = chaintab[i]) {
+		sym = &symtab->elf_symtab[i];
+		if (!strcmp(name, &symtab->elf_symstrtab[sym->st_name]))
+			return sym;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+int check_result(struct sgx_enclave_run *run, int ret, uint64_t result,
+		 const char *test)
+{
+	if (ret) {
+		printf("FAIL: %s() returned: %d\n", test, ret);
+		return ret;
+	} else if (run->exit_reason != SGX_SYNCHRONOUS_EXIT) {
+		printf("FAIL: %s() exit reason, expected: %u, got: %u\n",
+		       test, SGX_SYNCHRONOUS_EXIT, run->exit_reason);
+		return -EIO;
+	} else if (result != MAGIC) {
+		printf("FAIL: %s(), expected: 0x%lx, got: 0x%lx\n",
+		       test, MAGIC, result);
+		return -EIO;
+	} else if (run->user_data) {
+		printf("FAIL: %s() user data, expected: 0x0, got: 0x%llx\n",
+		       test, run->user_data);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int exit_handler(long rdi, long rsi, long rdx, long ursp, long r8, long r9,
+			struct sgx_enclave_run *run)
+{
+	run->user_data = 0;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[])
+{
+	struct sgx_enclave_run run;
+	struct vdso_symtab symtab;
+	Elf64_Sym *eenter_sym;
+	uint64_t result = 0;
+	struct encl encl;
+	unsigned int i;
+	void *addr;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!encl_load("test_encl.elf", &encl))
+		goto err;
+
+	if (!encl_measure(&encl))
+		goto err;
+
+	if (!encl_build(&encl))
+		goto err;
+
+	/*
+	 * An enclave consumer only must do this.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < encl.nr_segments; i++) {
+		struct encl_segment *seg = &encl.segment_tbl[i];
+
+		addr = mmap((void *)encl.encl_base + seg->offset, seg->size,
+			    seg->prot, MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED, encl.fd, 0);
+		if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "mmap() failed, errno=%d.\n", errno);
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	memset(&run, 0, sizeof(run));
+	run.tcs = encl.encl_base;
+
+	addr = vdso_get_base_addr(envp);
+	if (!addr)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (!vdso_get_symtab(addr, &symtab))
+		goto err;
+
+	eenter_sym = vdso_symtab_get(&symtab, "__vdso_sgx_enter_enclave");
+	if (!eenter_sym)
+		goto err;
+
+	eenter = addr + eenter_sym->st_value;
+
+	ret = sgx_call_vdso((void *)&MAGIC, &result, 0, EENTER, NULL, NULL, &run);
+	if (check_result(&run, ret, result, "sgx_call_vdso"))
+		goto err;
+
+
+	/* Invoke the vDSO directly. */
+	result = 0;
+	ret = eenter((unsigned long)&MAGIC, (unsigned long)&result, 0, EENTER,
+		     0, 0, &run);
+	if (check_result(&run, ret, result, "eenter"))
+		goto err;
+
+	/* And with an exit handler. */
+	run.user_handler = exit_handler;
+	run.user_data = 0xdeadbeef;
+	ret = eenter((unsigned long)&MAGIC, (unsigned long)&result, 0, EENTER,
+		     0, 0, &run);
+	if (check_result(&run, ret, result, "exit_handler"))
+		goto err;
+
+	printf("SUCCESS\n");
+	encl_delete(&encl);
+	exit(0);
+
+err:
+	encl_delete(&encl);
+	exit(1);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2b4777942500
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/main.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-19 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MAIN_H
+#define MAIN_H
+
+struct encl_segment {
+	off_t offset;
+	size_t size;
+	unsigned int prot;
+	unsigned int flags;
+};
+
+struct encl {
+	int fd;
+	void *bin;
+	off_t bin_size;
+	void *src;
+	size_t src_size;
+	size_t encl_size;
+	off_t encl_base;
+	unsigned int nr_segments;
+	struct encl_segment *segment_tbl;
+	struct sgx_secs secs;
+	struct sgx_sigstruct sigstruct;
+};
+
+void encl_delete(struct encl *ctx);
+bool encl_load(const char *path, struct encl *encl);
+bool encl_measure(struct encl *encl);
+bool encl_build(struct encl *encl);
+
+int sgx_call_vdso(void *rdi, void *rsi, long rdx, u32 leaf, void *r8, void *r9,
+		  struct sgx_enclave_run *run);
+
+#endif /* MAIN_H */
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ceddad478672
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/sigstruct.c
@@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#define _GNU_SOURCE
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <openssl/err.h>
+#include <openssl/pem.h>
+#include "defines.h"
+#include "main.h"
+
+struct q1q2_ctx {
+	BN_CTX *bn_ctx;
+	BIGNUM *m;
+	BIGNUM *s;
+	BIGNUM *q1;
+	BIGNUM *qr;
+	BIGNUM *q2;
+};
+
+static void free_q1q2_ctx(struct q1q2_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	BN_CTX_free(ctx->bn_ctx);
+	BN_free(ctx->m);
+	BN_free(ctx->s);
+	BN_free(ctx->q1);
+	BN_free(ctx->qr);
+	BN_free(ctx->q2);
+}
+
+static bool alloc_q1q2_ctx(const uint8_t *s, const uint8_t *m,
+			   struct q1q2_ctx *ctx)
+{
+	ctx->bn_ctx = BN_CTX_new();
+	ctx->s = BN_bin2bn(s, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE, NULL);
+	ctx->m = BN_bin2bn(m, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE, NULL);
+	ctx->q1 = BN_new();
+	ctx->qr = BN_new();
+	ctx->q2 = BN_new();
+
+	if (!ctx->bn_ctx || !ctx->s || !ctx->m || !ctx->q1 || !ctx->qr ||
+	    !ctx->q2) {
+		free_q1q2_ctx(ctx);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool calc_q1q2(const uint8_t *s, const uint8_t *m, uint8_t *q1,
+		      uint8_t *q2)
+{
+	struct q1q2_ctx ctx;
+
+	if (!alloc_q1q2_ctx(s, m, &ctx)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Not enough memory for Q1Q2 calculation\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (!BN_mul(ctx.q1, ctx.s, ctx.s, ctx.bn_ctx))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!BN_div(ctx.q1, ctx.qr, ctx.q1, ctx.m, ctx.bn_ctx))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (BN_num_bytes(ctx.q1) > SGX_MODULUS_SIZE) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Too large Q1 %d bytes\n",
+			BN_num_bytes(ctx.q1));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!BN_mul(ctx.q2, ctx.s, ctx.qr, ctx.bn_ctx))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (!BN_div(ctx.q2, NULL, ctx.q2, ctx.m, ctx.bn_ctx))
+		goto out;
+
+	if (BN_num_bytes(ctx.q2) > SGX_MODULUS_SIZE) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Too large Q2 %d bytes\n",
+			BN_num_bytes(ctx.q2));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	BN_bn2bin(ctx.q1, q1);
+	BN_bn2bin(ctx.q2, q2);
+
+	free_q1q2_ctx(&ctx);
+	return true;
+out:
+	free_q1q2_ctx(&ctx);
+	return false;
+}
+
+struct sgx_sigstruct_payload {
+	struct sgx_sigstruct_header header;
+	struct sgx_sigstruct_body body;
+};
+
+static bool check_crypto_errors(void)
+{
+	int err;
+	bool had_errors = false;
+	const char *filename;
+	int line;
+	char str[256];
+
+	for ( ; ; ) {
+		if (ERR_peek_error() == 0)
+			break;
+
+		had_errors = true;
+		err = ERR_get_error_line(&filename, &line);
+		ERR_error_string_n(err, str, sizeof(str));
+		fprintf(stderr, "crypto: %s: %s:%d\n", str, filename, line);
+	}
+
+	return had_errors;
+}
+
+static inline const BIGNUM *get_modulus(RSA *key)
+{
+#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L
+	return key->n;
+#else
+	const BIGNUM *n;
+
+	RSA_get0_key(key, &n, NULL, NULL);
+	return n;
+#endif
+}
+
+static RSA *gen_sign_key(void)
+{
+	BIGNUM *e;
+	RSA *key;
+	int ret;
+
+	e = BN_new();
+	key = RSA_new();
+
+	if (!e || !key)
+		goto err;
+
+	ret = BN_set_word(e, RSA_3);
+	if (ret != 1)
+		goto err;
+
+	ret = RSA_generate_key_ex(key, 3072, e, NULL);
+	if (ret != 1)
+		goto err;
+
+	BN_free(e);
+
+	return key;
+
+err:
+	RSA_free(key);
+	BN_free(e);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static void reverse_bytes(void *data, int length)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+	int j = length - 1;
+	uint8_t temp;
+	uint8_t *ptr = data;
+
+	while (i < j) {
+		temp = ptr[i];
+		ptr[i] = ptr[j];
+		ptr[j] = temp;
+		i++;
+		j--;
+	}
+}
+
+enum mrtags {
+	MRECREATE = 0x0045544145524345,
+	MREADD = 0x0000000044444145,
+	MREEXTEND = 0x00444E4554584545,
+};
+
+static bool mrenclave_update(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, const void *data)
+{
+	if (!EVP_DigestUpdate(ctx, data, 64)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "digest update failed\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool mrenclave_commit(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint8_t *mrenclave)
+{
+	unsigned int size;
+
+	if (!EVP_DigestFinal_ex(ctx, (unsigned char *)mrenclave, &size)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "digest commit failed\n");
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	if (size != 32) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "invalid digest size = %u\n", size);
+		return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+struct mrecreate {
+	uint64_t tag;
+	uint32_t ssaframesize;
+	uint64_t size;
+	uint8_t reserved[44];
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+
+static bool mrenclave_ecreate(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint64_t blob_size)
+{
+	struct mrecreate mrecreate;
+	uint64_t encl_size;
+
+	for (encl_size = 0x1000; encl_size < blob_size; )
+		encl_size <<= 1;
+
+	memset(&mrecreate, 0, sizeof(mrecreate));
+	mrecreate.tag = MRECREATE;
+	mrecreate.ssaframesize = 1;
+	mrecreate.size = encl_size;
+
+	if (!EVP_DigestInit_ex(ctx, EVP_sha256(), NULL))
+		return false;
+
+	return mrenclave_update(ctx, &mrecreate);
+}
+
+struct mreadd {
+	uint64_t tag;
+	uint64_t offset;
+	uint64_t flags; /* SECINFO flags */
+	uint8_t reserved[40];
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+static bool mrenclave_eadd(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint64_t offset, uint64_t flags)
+{
+	struct mreadd mreadd;
+
+	memset(&mreadd, 0, sizeof(mreadd));
+	mreadd.tag = MREADD;
+	mreadd.offset = offset;
+	mreadd.flags = flags;
+
+	return mrenclave_update(ctx, &mreadd);
+}
+
+struct mreextend {
+	uint64_t tag;
+	uint64_t offset;
+	uint8_t reserved[48];
+} __attribute__((__packed__));
+
+static bool mrenclave_eextend(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, uint64_t offset,
+			      const uint8_t *data)
+{
+	struct mreextend mreextend;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < 0x1000; i += 0x100) {
+		memset(&mreextend, 0, sizeof(mreextend));
+		mreextend.tag = MREEXTEND;
+		mreextend.offset = offset + i;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &mreextend))
+			return false;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0x00]))
+			return false;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0x40]))
+			return false;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0x80]))
+			return false;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_update(ctx, &data[i + 0xC0]))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+static bool mrenclave_segment(EVP_MD_CTX *ctx, struct encl *encl,
+			      struct encl_segment *seg)
+{
+	uint64_t end = seg->offset + seg->size;
+	uint64_t offset;
+
+	for (offset = seg->offset; offset < end; offset += PAGE_SIZE) {
+		if (!mrenclave_eadd(ctx, offset, seg->flags))
+			return false;
+
+		if (!mrenclave_eextend(ctx, offset, encl->src + offset))
+			return false;
+	}
+
+	return true;
+}
+
+bool encl_measure(struct encl *encl)
+{
+	uint64_t header1[2] = {0x000000E100000006, 0x0000000000010000};
+	uint64_t header2[2] = {0x0000006000000101, 0x0000000100000060};
+	struct sgx_sigstruct *sigstruct = &encl->sigstruct;
+	struct sgx_sigstruct_payload payload;
+	uint8_t digest[SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH];
+	unsigned int siglen;
+	RSA *key = NULL;
+	EVP_MD_CTX *ctx;
+	int i;
+
+	memset(sigstruct, 0, sizeof(*sigstruct));
+
+	sigstruct->header.header1[0] = header1[0];
+	sigstruct->header.header1[1] = header1[1];
+	sigstruct->header.header2[0] = header2[0];
+	sigstruct->header.header2[1] = header2[1];
+	sigstruct->exponent = 3;
+	sigstruct->body.attributes = SGX_ATTR_MODE64BIT;
+	sigstruct->body.xfrm = 3;
+
+	/* sanity check */
+	if (check_crypto_errors())
+		goto err;
+
+	key = gen_sign_key();
+	if (!key)
+		goto err;
+
+	BN_bn2bin(get_modulus(key), sigstruct->modulus);
+
+	ctx = EVP_MD_CTX_create();
+	if (!ctx)
+		goto err;
+
+	if (!mrenclave_ecreate(ctx, encl->src_size))
+		goto err;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < encl->nr_segments; i++) {
+		struct encl_segment *seg = &encl->segment_tbl[i];
+
+		if (!mrenclave_segment(ctx, encl, seg))
+			goto err;
+	}
+
+	if (!mrenclave_commit(ctx, sigstruct->body.mrenclave))
+		goto err;
+
+	memcpy(&payload.header, &sigstruct->header, sizeof(sigstruct->header));
+	memcpy(&payload.body, &sigstruct->body, sizeof(sigstruct->body));
+
+	SHA256((unsigned char *)&payload, sizeof(payload), digest);
+
+	if (!RSA_sign(NID_sha256, digest, SHA256_DIGEST_LENGTH,
+		      sigstruct->signature, &siglen, key))
+		goto err;
+
+	if (!calc_q1q2(sigstruct->signature, sigstruct->modulus, sigstruct->q1,
+		       sigstruct->q2))
+		goto err;
+
+	/* BE -> LE */
+	reverse_bytes(sigstruct->signature, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
+	reverse_bytes(sigstruct->modulus, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
+	reverse_bytes(sigstruct->q1, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
+	reverse_bytes(sigstruct->q2, SGX_MODULUS_SIZE);
+
+	EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx);
+	RSA_free(key);
+	return true;
+
+err:
+	EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(ctx);
+	RSA_free(key);
+	return false;
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ede915399742
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.c
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause)
+// Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include "defines.h"
+
+static void *memcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
+		((char *)dest)[i] = ((char *)src)[i];
+
+	return dest;
+}
+
+void encl_body(void *rdi, void *rsi)
+{
+	memcpy(rsi, rdi, 8);
+}
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0fbbda7e665e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl.lds
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf64-x86-64)
+
+PHDRS
+{
+	tcs PT_LOAD;
+	text PT_LOAD;
+	data PT_LOAD;
+}
+
+SECTIONS
+{
+	. = 0;
+	.tcs : {
+		*(.tcs*)
+	} : tcs
+
+	. = ALIGN(4096);
+	.text : {
+		*(.text*)
+		*(.rodata*)
+	} : text
+
+	. = ALIGN(4096);
+	.data : {
+		*(.data*)
+	} : data
+
+	/DISCARD/ : {
+		*(.comment*)
+		*(.note*)
+		*(.debug*)
+		*(.eh_frame*)
+	}
+}
+
+ASSERT(!DEFINED(.altinstructions), "ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
+ASSERT(!DEFINED(.altinstr_replacement), "ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
+ASSERT(!DEFINED(.discard.retpoline_safe), "RETPOLINE ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
+ASSERT(!DEFINED(.discard.nospec), "RETPOLINE ALTERNATIVES are not supported in enclaves")
+ASSERT(!DEFINED(.got.plt), "Libcalls are not supported in enclaves")
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6836ea86126e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/sgx/test_encl_bootstrap.S
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause) */
+/*
+ * Copyright(c) 2016-18 Intel Corporation.
+ */
+
+	.macro ENCLU
+	.byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd7
+	.endm
+
+	.section ".tcs", "aw"
+	.balign	4096
+
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# STATE (set by CPU)
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# FLAGS
+	.quad	encl_ssa		# OSSA
+	.fill	1, 4, 0			# CSSA (set by CPU)
+	.fill	1, 4, 1			# NSSA
+	.quad	encl_entry		# OENTRY
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# AEP (set by EENTER and ERESUME)
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# OFSBASE
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# OGSBASE
+	.fill	1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF 	# FSLIMIT
+	.fill	1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF	# GSLIMIT
+	.fill	4024, 1, 0		# Reserved
+
+	# Identical to the previous TCS.
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# STATE (set by CPU)
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# FLAGS
+	.quad	encl_ssa		# OSSA
+	.fill	1, 4, 0			# CSSA (set by CPU)
+	.fill	1, 4, 1			# NSSA
+	.quad	encl_entry		# OENTRY
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# AEP (set by EENTER and ERESUME)
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# OFSBASE
+	.fill	1, 8, 0			# OGSBASE
+	.fill	1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF 	# FSLIMIT
+	.fill	1, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF	# GSLIMIT
+	.fill	4024, 1, 0		# Reserved
+
+	.text
+
+encl_entry:
+	# RBX contains the base address for TCS, which is also the first address
+	# inside the enclave. By adding the value of le_stack_end to it, we get
+	# the absolute address for the stack.
+	lea	(encl_stack)(%rbx), %rax
+	xchg	%rsp, %rax
+	push	%rax
+
+	push	%rcx # push the address after EENTER
+	push	%rbx # push the enclave base address
+
+	call	encl_body
+
+	pop	%rbx # pop the enclave base address
+
+	/* Clear volatile GPRs, except RAX (EEXIT leaf). */
+	xor     %rcx, %rcx
+	xor     %rdx, %rdx
+	xor     %rdi, %rdi
+	xor     %rsi, %rsi
+	xor     %r8, %r8
+	xor     %r9, %r9
+	xor     %r10, %r10
+	xor     %r11, %r11
+
+	# Reset status flags.
+	add     %rdx, %rdx # OF = SF = AF = CF = 0; ZF = PF = 1
+
+	# Prepare EEXIT target by popping the address of the instruction after
+	# EENTER to RBX.
+	pop	%rbx
+
+	# Restore the caller stack.
+	pop	%rax
+	mov	%rax, %rsp
+
+	# EEXIT
+	mov	$4, %rax
+	enclu
+
+	.section ".data", "aw"
+
+encl_ssa:
+	.space 4096
+
+	.balign 4096
+	.space 8192
+encl_stack:
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 23/24] docs: x86/sgx: Document SGX micro architecture and kernel internals

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

[-- Warning: decoded text below may be mangled, UTF-8 assumed --]
[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain; charset=y, Size: 9478 bytes --]

Document the Intel SGX kernel architecture. The fine-grained micro
architecture details can be looked up from Intel SDM Volume 3D.

Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 Documentation/x86/index.rst |   1 +
 Documentation/x86/sgx.rst   | 200 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 201 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Documentation/x86/sgx.rst

diff --git a/Documentation/x86/index.rst b/Documentation/x86/index.rst
index 265d9e9a093b..807290bf357c 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/index.rst
+++ b/Documentation/x86/index.rst
@@ -30,3 +30,4 @@ x86-specific Documentation
    usb-legacy-support
    i386/index
    x86_64/index
+   sgx
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/sgx.rst b/Documentation/x86/sgx.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..706a846ae353
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/x86/sgx.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+============
+Architecture
+============
+
+*Software Guard eXtensions (SGX)* is a set of instructions that enable ring-3
+applications to set aside private regions of code and data. These regions are
+called enclaves. An enclave can be entered to a fixed set of entry points. Only
+a CPU running inside the enclave can access its code and data.
+
+The support can be determined by
+
+	``grep sgx /proc/cpuinfo``
+
+Enclave Page Cache
+==================
+
+SGX utilizes an *Enclave Page Cache (EPC)* to store pages that are associated
+with an enclave. It is contained in a BIOS reserved region of physical memory.
+Unlike pages used for regular memory, pages can only be accessed outside the
+enclave for different purposes with the instructions **ENCLS**, **ENCLV** and
+**ENCLU**.
+
+Direct memory accesses to an enclave can be only done by a CPU executing inside
+the enclave. An enclave can be entered with **ENCLU[EENTER]** to a fixed set of
+entry points. However, a CPU executing inside the enclave can do outside memory
+accesses.
+
+Page Types
+----------
+
+**SGX Enclave Control Structure (SECS)**
+   Enclave's address range, attributes and other global data are defined
+   by this structure.
+
+**Regular (REG)**
+   Regular EPC pages contain the code and data of an enclave.
+
+**Thread Control Structure (TCS)**
+   Thread Control Structure pages define the entry points to an enclave and
+   track the execution state of an enclave thread.
+
+**Version Array (VA)**
+   Version Array pages contain 512 slots, each of which can contain a version
+   number for a page evicted from the EPC.
+
+Enclave Page Cache Map
+----------------------
+
+The processor tracks EPC pages via the *Enclave Page Cache Map (EPCM)*.  EPCM
+contains an entry for each EPC page, which describes the owning enclave, access
+rights and page type among the other things.
+
+The permissions from EPCM is consulted if and only if walking the kernel page
+tables succeeds. The total permissions are thus a conjunction between page table
+and EPCM permissions.
+
+For all intents and purposes the SGX architecture allows the processor to
+invalidate all EPCM entries at will, i.e. requires that software be prepared to
+handle an EPCM fault at any time. The contents of EPC are encrypted with an
+ephemeral key, which is lost on power transitions.
+
+EPC management
+==============
+
+EPC pages do not have ``struct page`` instances. They are IO memory from kernel
+perspective. The consequence is that they are always mapped as shared memory.
+Kernel defines ``/dev/sgx/enclave`` that can be mapped as ``MAP_SHARED`` to
+define the address range for an enclave.
+
+EPC Over-subscription
+=====================
+
+When the amount of free EPC pages goes below a low watermark the swapping thread
+starts reclaiming pages. The pages that do not have the **A** bit set are
+selected as victim pages.
+
+Launch Control
+==============
+
+SGX provides a launch control mechanism. After all enclave pages have been
+copied, kernel executes **ENCLS[EINIT]**, which initializes the enclave. Only
+after this the CPU can execute inside the enclave.
+
+This leaf function takes an RSA-3072 signature of the enclave measurement and an
+optional cryptographic token. Linux does not take advantage of launch tokens.
+The instruction checks that the signature is signed with the key defined in
+**IA32_SGXLEPUBKEYHASH?** MSRs and the measurement is correct. If so, the
+enclave is allowed to be executed.
+
+MSRs can be configured by the BIOS to be either readable or writable. Linux
+supports only writable configuration in order to give full control to the kernel
+on launch control policy. Readable configuration requires the use of previously
+mentioned launch tokens.
+
+The current kernel implementation supports only writable MSRs. The launch is
+performed by setting the MSRs to the hash of the enclave signer's public key.
+The alternative would be to have *a launch enclave* that would be signed with
+the key set into MSRs, which would then generate launch tokens for other
+enclaves. This would only make sense with read-only MSRs, and thus the option
+has been discarded.
+
+Attestation
+===========
+
+Local Attestation
+-----------------
+
+In local attestation an enclave creates a **REPORT** data structure with
+**ENCLS[EREPORT]**, which describes the origin of an enclave. In particular, it
+contains a AES-CMAC of the enclave contents signed with a report key unique to
+each processor. All enclaves have access to this key.
+
+This mechanism can also be used in addition as a communication channel as the
+**REPORT** data structure includes a 64-byte field for variable information.
+
+Remote Attestation
+------------------
+
+Provisioning Certification Enclave (PCE), the root of trust for other enclaves,
+generates a signing key from a fused key called Provisioning Certification Key.
+PCE can then use this key to certify an attestation key of a Quoting Enclave
+(QE), e.g. we get the chain of trust down to the hardware if the Intel signed
+PCE is used.
+
+To use the needed keys, ATTRIBUTE.PROVISIONKEY is required but should be only
+allowed for those who actually need it so that only the trusted parties can
+certify QE's.
+
+A device file called /dev/sgx/provision exists to provide file descriptors that
+act as privilege tokens for building provisioning enclaves. These can be
+associated with enclaves with the ioctl SGX_IOC_ENCLAVE_SET_ATTRIBUTE.
+
+Encryption engines
+==================
+
+In order to conceal the enclave data while it is out of the CPU package,
+memory controller has to be extended with an encryption engine. MC can then
+route incoming requests coming from CPU cores running in enclave mode to the
+encryption engine.
+
+In CPUs prior to Icelake, Memory Encryption Engine (MEE) is used to
+encrypt pages leaving the CPU caches. MEE uses a n-ary Merkle tree with root in
+SRAM to maintain integrity of the encrypted data. This provides integrity and
+anti-replay protection but does not scale to large memory sizes because the time
+required to update the Merkle tree grows logarithmically in relation to the
+memory size.
+
+CPUs starting from Icelake use Total Memory Encryption (TME) in the place of
+MEE. SGX using TME does not have an integrity Merkle tree, which means losing HW
+protections from integrity and replay-attacks, but includes additional changes
+to prevent cipher text from being return and SW memory aliases from being
+created. DMA remains blocked by the PRMRR to the EPC memory even systems that
+use TME (SDM section 41.10).
+
+Backing storage
+===============
+
+Backing storage is shared and not accounted. It is implemented as a private
+shmem file. Providing a backing storage in some form from user space is not
+possible - accounting would go to invalid state as reclaimed pages would get
+accounted to the processes of which behalf the kernel happened to be acting on.
+
+Access control
+==============
+
+`mmap()` permissions are capped by the enclave permissions. A direct
+consequence of this is that all the pages for an address range must be added
+before `mmap()` can be applied. Effectively an enclave page with minimum
+permissions in the address range sets the permission cap for the mapping
+operation.
+
+Usage Models
+============
+
+Shared Library
+--------------
+
+Sensitive data and the code that acts on it is partitioned from the application
+into a separate library. The library is then linked as a DSO which can be loaded
+into an enclave. The application can then make individual function calls into
+the enclave through special SGX instructions. A run-time within the enclave is
+configured to marshal function parameters into and out of the enclave and to
+call the correct library function.
+
+Application Container
+---------------------
+
+An application may be loaded into a container enclave which is specially
+configured with a library OS and run-time which permits the application to run.
+The enclave run-time and library OS work together to execute the application
+when a thread enters the enclave.
+
+References
+==========
+
+"Supporting Third Party Attestation for Intel® SGX with Intel® Data Center
+Attestation Primitives"
+   https://software.intel.com/sites/default/files/managed/f1/b8/intel-sgx-support-for-third-party-attestation.pdf
-- 
2.25.1

[PATCH v37 24/24] x86/sgx: Update MAINTAINERS

[Jarkko Sakkinen]

Add the maintainer information for the SGX subsystem.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
---
 MAINTAINERS | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 3b186ade3597..1d4daeb12d0a 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -9051,6 +9051,17 @@ F:	Documentation/x86/intel_txt.rst
 F:	arch/x86/kernel/tboot.c
 F:	include/linux/tboot.h
 
+INTEL SGX
+M:	Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@linux.intel.com>
+M:	Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com>
+L:	linux-sgx@vger.kernel.org
+S:	Maintained
+Q:	https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/intel-sgx/list/
+T:	git https://github.com/jsakkine-intel/linux-sgx.git
+F:	arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/sgx.h
+F:	arch/x86/kernel/cpu/sgx/*
+K:	\bSGX_
+
 INTERCONNECT API
 M:	Georgi Djakov <georgi.djakov@linaro.org>
 L:	linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
-- 
2.25.1