* + mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch added to -mm tree
@ 2021-01-12 4:57 akpm
0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: akpm @ 2021-01-12 4:57 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: ak, mhocko, mike.kravetz, mm-commits, n-horiguchi, songmuchun, stable
The patch titled
Subject: mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page
has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is
mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch
This patch should soon appear at
https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch
and later at
https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch
Before you just go and hit "reply", please:
a) Consider who else should be cc'ed
b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well
c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a
reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's
*** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code ***
The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated
there every 3-4 working days
------------------------------------------------------
From: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Subject: mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page
There is a race condition between __free_huge_page()
and dissolve_free_huge_page().
CPU0: CPU1:
// page_count(page) == 1
put_page(page)
__free_huge_page(page)
dissolve_free_huge_page(page)
spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock)
// PageHuge(page) && !page_count(page)
update_and_free_page(page)
// page is freed to the buddy
spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock)
spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock)
clear_page_huge_active(page)
enqueue_huge_page(page)
// It is wrong, the page is already freed
spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock)
The race windows is between put_page() and dissolve_free_huge_page().
We should make sure that the page is already on the free list
when it is dissolved.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210110124017.86750-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: c8721bbbdd36 ("mm: memory-hotplug: enable memory hotplug to handle hugepage")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
mm/hugetlb.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c~mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page
+++ a/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -79,6 +79,21 @@ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hugetlb_lock);
static int num_fault_mutexes;
struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+static inline bool PageHugeFreed(struct page *head)
+{
+ return page_private(head + 4) == -1UL;
+}
+
+static inline void SetPageHugeFreed(struct page *head)
+{
+ set_page_private(head + 4, -1UL);
+}
+
+static inline void ClearPageHugeFreed(struct page *head)
+{
+ set_page_private(head + 4, 0);
+}
+
/* Forward declaration */
static int hugetlb_acct_memory(struct hstate *h, long delta);
@@ -1028,6 +1043,7 @@ static void enqueue_huge_page(struct hst
list_move(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_freelists[nid]);
h->free_huge_pages++;
h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]++;
+ SetPageHugeFreed(page);
}
static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_node_exact(struct hstate *h, int nid)
@@ -1044,6 +1060,7 @@ static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_no
list_move(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_activelist);
set_page_refcounted(page);
+ ClearPageHugeFreed(page);
h->free_huge_pages--;
h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]--;
return page;
@@ -1505,6 +1522,7 @@ static void prep_new_huge_page(struct hs
spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
h->nr_huge_pages++;
h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]++;
+ ClearPageHugeFreed(page);
spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
}
@@ -1771,6 +1789,14 @@ int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page
int nid = page_to_nid(head);
if (h->free_huge_pages - h->resv_huge_pages == 0)
goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * We should make sure that the page is already on the free list
+ * when it is dissolved.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!PageHugeFreed(head)))
+ goto out;
+
/*
* Move PageHWPoison flag from head page to the raw error page,
* which makes any subpages rather than the error page reusable.
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from songmuchun@bytedance.com are
mm-hugetlbfs-fix-cannot-migrate-the-fallocated-hugetlb-page.patch
mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch
mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-isolating-and-freeing-page.patch
mm-hugetlb-remove-vm_bug_on_page-from-page_huge_active.patch
mm-memcontrol-optimize-per-lruvec-stats-counter-memory-usage.patch
mm-memcontrol-fix-nr_anon_thps-accounting-in-charge-moving.patch
mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_anon_thps-account-to-pages.patch
mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_file_thps-account-to-pages.patch
mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_shmem_thps-account-to-pages.patch
mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_shmem_pmdmapped-account-to-pages.patch
mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_file_pmdmapped-account-to-pages.patch
mm-memcontrol-make-the-slab-calculation-consistent.patch
mm-migrate-do-not-migrate-hugetlb-page-whose-refcount-is-one.patch
mm-hugetlb-add-return-eagain-for-dissolve_free_huge_page.patch
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread
* + mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch added to -mm tree
@ 2021-01-17 20:55 akpm
0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: akpm @ 2021-01-17 20:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: david, mhocko, mike.kravetz, mm-commits, osalvador, shy828301,
songmuchun, stable
The patch titled
Subject: mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page
has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is
mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch
This patch should soon appear at
https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmots/broken-out/mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch
and later at
https://ozlabs.org/~akpm/mmotm/broken-out/mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch
Before you just go and hit "reply", please:
a) Consider who else should be cc'ed
b) Prefer to cc a suitable mailing list as well
c) Ideally: find the original patch on the mailing list and do a
reply-to-all to that, adding suitable additional cc's
*** Remember to use Documentation/process/submit-checklist.rst when testing your code ***
The -mm tree is included into linux-next and is updated
there every 3-4 working days
------------------------------------------------------
From: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Subject: mm: hugetlb: fix a race between freeing and dissolving the page
There is a race condition between __free_huge_page()
and dissolve_free_huge_page().
CPU0: CPU1:
// page_count(page) == 1
put_page(page)
__free_huge_page(page)
dissolve_free_huge_page(page)
spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock)
// PageHuge(page) && !page_count(page)
update_and_free_page(page)
// page is freed to the buddy
spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock)
spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock)
clear_page_huge_active(page)
enqueue_huge_page(page)
// It is wrong, the page is already freed
spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock)
The race windows is between put_page() and dissolve_free_huge_page().
We should make sure that the page is already on the free list
when it is dissolved.
As a result __free_huge_page would corrupt page(s) already in the buddy
allocator.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210115124942.46403-4-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Fixes: c8721bbbdd36 ("mm: memory-hotplug: enable memory hotplug to handle hugepage")
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
---
mm/hugetlb.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 39 insertions(+)
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c~mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page
+++ a/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -79,6 +79,21 @@ DEFINE_SPINLOCK(hugetlb_lock);
static int num_fault_mutexes;
struct mutex *hugetlb_fault_mutex_table ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
+static inline bool PageHugeFreed(struct page *head)
+{
+ return page_private(head + 4) == -1UL;
+}
+
+static inline void SetPageHugeFreed(struct page *head)
+{
+ set_page_private(head + 4, -1UL);
+}
+
+static inline void ClearPageHugeFreed(struct page *head)
+{
+ set_page_private(head + 4, 0);
+}
+
/* Forward declaration */
static int hugetlb_acct_memory(struct hstate *h, long delta);
@@ -1028,6 +1043,7 @@ static void enqueue_huge_page(struct hst
list_move(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_freelists[nid]);
h->free_huge_pages++;
h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]++;
+ SetPageHugeFreed(page);
}
static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_node_exact(struct hstate *h, int nid)
@@ -1044,6 +1060,7 @@ static struct page *dequeue_huge_page_no
list_move(&page->lru, &h->hugepage_activelist);
set_page_refcounted(page);
+ ClearPageHugeFreed(page);
h->free_huge_pages--;
h->free_huge_pages_node[nid]--;
return page;
@@ -1505,6 +1522,7 @@ static void prep_new_huge_page(struct hs
spin_lock(&hugetlb_lock);
h->nr_huge_pages++;
h->nr_huge_pages_node[nid]++;
+ ClearPageHugeFreed(page);
spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
}
@@ -1755,6 +1773,7 @@ int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page
{
int rc = -EBUSY;
+retry:
/* Not to disrupt normal path by vainly holding hugetlb_lock */
if (!PageHuge(page))
return 0;
@@ -1771,6 +1790,26 @@ int dissolve_free_huge_page(struct page
int nid = page_to_nid(head);
if (h->free_huge_pages - h->resv_huge_pages == 0)
goto out;
+
+ /*
+ * We should make sure that the page is already on the free list
+ * when it is dissolved.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!PageHugeFreed(head))) {
+ spin_unlock(&hugetlb_lock);
+ cond_resched();
+
+ /*
+ * Theoretically, we should return -EBUSY when we
+ * encounter this race. In fact, we have a chance
+ * to successfully dissolve the page if we do a
+ * retry. Because the race window is quite small.
+ * If we seize this opportunity, it is an optimization
+ * for increasing the success rate of dissolving page.
+ */
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
/*
* Move PageHWPoison flag from head page to the raw error page,
* which makes any subpages rather than the error page reusable.
_
Patches currently in -mm which might be from songmuchun@bytedance.com are
mm-hugetlbfs-fix-cannot-migrate-the-fallocated-hugetlb-page.patch
mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch
mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-isolating-and-freeing-page.patch
mm-hugetlb-remove-vm_bug_on_page-from-page_huge_active.patch
mm-migrate-do-not-migrate-hugetlb-page-whose-refcount-is-one.patch
mm-memcontrol-optimize-per-lruvec-stats-counter-memory-usage.patch
mm-memcontrol-fix-nr_anon_thps-accounting-in-charge-moving.patch
mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_anon_thps-account-to-pages.patch
mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_file_thps-account-to-pages.patch
mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_shmem_thps-account-to-pages.patch
mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_shmem_pmdmapped-account-to-pages.patch
mm-memcontrol-convert-nr_file_pmdmapped-account-to-pages.patch
mm-memcontrol-make-the-slab-calculation-consistent.patch
^ permalink raw reply [flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread
end of thread, other threads:[~2021-01-17 20:56 UTC | newest]
Thread overview: 2+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-01-12 4:57 + mm-hugetlb-fix-a-race-between-freeing-and-dissolving-the-page.patch added to -mm tree akpm
2021-01-17 20:55 akpm
This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.