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From: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To: "Leizhen (ThunderTown)" <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	iommu <iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org>,
	linux-arm-kernel <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: remove unnecessary oom message
Date: Wed, 16 Jun 2021 11:10:08 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210616101007.GA22350@willie-the-truck> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <c94b7ba9-b85b-4704-6335-17334bc56f1b@huawei.com>

On Wed, Jun 16, 2021 at 09:47:18AM +0800, Leizhen (ThunderTown) wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2021/6/15 19:55, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Tue, Jun 15, 2021 at 12:51:38PM +0100, Robin Murphy wrote:
> >> On 2021-06-15 12:34, Will Deacon wrote:
> >>> On Tue, Jun 15, 2021 at 07:22:10PM +0800, Leizhen (ThunderTown) wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> On 2021/6/11 18:32, Will Deacon wrote:
> >>>>> On Wed, Jun 09, 2021 at 08:54:38PM +0800, Zhen Lei wrote:
> >>>>>> Fixes scripts/checkpatch.pl warning:
> >>>>>> WARNING: Possible unnecessary 'out of memory' message
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Remove it can help us save a bit of memory.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
> >>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>   drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 8 ++------
> >>>>>>   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> >>>>>> index 2ddc3cd5a7d1..fd7c55b44881 100644
> >>>>>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> >>>>>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> >>>>>> @@ -2787,10 +2787,8 @@ static int arm_smmu_init_l1_strtab(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
> >>>>>>   	void *strtab = smmu->strtab_cfg.strtab;
> >>>>>>   	cfg->l1_desc = devm_kzalloc(smmu->dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
> >>>>>> -	if (!cfg->l1_desc) {
> >>>>>> -		dev_err(smmu->dev, "failed to allocate l1 stream table desc\n");
> >>>>>> +	if (!cfg->l1_desc)
> >>>>>
> >>>>> What error do you get if devm_kzalloc() fails? I'd like to make sure it's
> >>>>> easy to track down _which_ allocation failed in that case -- does it give
> >>>>> you a line number, for example?
> >>>>
> >>>> When devm_kzalloc() fails, the OOM information is printed. No line number information, but the
> >>>> size(order) and call stack is printed. It doesn't matter which allocation failed, the failure
> >>>> is caused by insufficient system memory rather than the fault of the SMMU driver. Therefore,
> >>>> the current printing is not helpful for locating the problem of insufficient memory. After all,
> >>>> when memory allocation fails, the SMMU driver cannot work at a lower specification.
> >>>
> >>> I don't entirely agree. Another reason for the failure is because the driver
> >>> might be asking for a huge (or negative) allocation, in which case it might
> >>> be instructive to have a look at the actual caller, particularly if the
> >>> size is derived from hardware or firmware properties.
> >>
> >> Agreed - other than deliberately-contrived situations I don't think I've
> >> ever hit a genuine OOM, but I definitely have debugged attempts to allocate
> >> -1 of something. If the driver-specific message actually calls out the
> >> critical information, e.g. "failed to allocate %d stream table entries", it
> >> gives debugging a head start since the miscalculation is obvious, but a
> >> static message that only identifies the callsite really only saves a quick
> >> trip to scripts/faddr2line, and personally I've never found that
> >> particularly valuable.
> > 
> > So it sounds like this particular patch is fine, but the one for smmuv2
> > should leave the IRQ allocation message alone (by virtue of it printing
> > something a bit more useful -- the number of irqs).
> 
>         num_irqs = 0;
>         while ((res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num_irqs))) {
>                 num_irqs++;
>         }
> 
> As the above code, num_irqs is calculated based on the number of dtb or acpi
> configuration items, it can't be too large. That is, there is almost zero chance
> that devm_kcalloc() will fail because num_irqs is too large.

Right, because firmware is never wrong about anything :)

Will
_______________________________________________
iommu mailing list
iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
To: "Leizhen (ThunderTown)" <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>,
	linux-arm-kernel <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>,
	Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>,
	iommu <iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 1/1] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: remove unnecessary oom message
Date: Wed, 16 Jun 2021 11:10:08 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20210616101007.GA22350@willie-the-truck> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <c94b7ba9-b85b-4704-6335-17334bc56f1b@huawei.com>

On Wed, Jun 16, 2021 at 09:47:18AM +0800, Leizhen (ThunderTown) wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2021/6/15 19:55, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Tue, Jun 15, 2021 at 12:51:38PM +0100, Robin Murphy wrote:
> >> On 2021-06-15 12:34, Will Deacon wrote:
> >>> On Tue, Jun 15, 2021 at 07:22:10PM +0800, Leizhen (ThunderTown) wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> On 2021/6/11 18:32, Will Deacon wrote:
> >>>>> On Wed, Jun 09, 2021 at 08:54:38PM +0800, Zhen Lei wrote:
> >>>>>> Fixes scripts/checkpatch.pl warning:
> >>>>>> WARNING: Possible unnecessary 'out of memory' message
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Remove it can help us save a bit of memory.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
> >>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>   drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c | 8 ++------
> >>>>>>   1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> >>>>>> index 2ddc3cd5a7d1..fd7c55b44881 100644
> >>>>>> --- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> >>>>>> +++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
> >>>>>> @@ -2787,10 +2787,8 @@ static int arm_smmu_init_l1_strtab(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
> >>>>>>   	void *strtab = smmu->strtab_cfg.strtab;
> >>>>>>   	cfg->l1_desc = devm_kzalloc(smmu->dev, size, GFP_KERNEL);
> >>>>>> -	if (!cfg->l1_desc) {
> >>>>>> -		dev_err(smmu->dev, "failed to allocate l1 stream table desc\n");
> >>>>>> +	if (!cfg->l1_desc)
> >>>>>
> >>>>> What error do you get if devm_kzalloc() fails? I'd like to make sure it's
> >>>>> easy to track down _which_ allocation failed in that case -- does it give
> >>>>> you a line number, for example?
> >>>>
> >>>> When devm_kzalloc() fails, the OOM information is printed. No line number information, but the
> >>>> size(order) and call stack is printed. It doesn't matter which allocation failed, the failure
> >>>> is caused by insufficient system memory rather than the fault of the SMMU driver. Therefore,
> >>>> the current printing is not helpful for locating the problem of insufficient memory. After all,
> >>>> when memory allocation fails, the SMMU driver cannot work at a lower specification.
> >>>
> >>> I don't entirely agree. Another reason for the failure is because the driver
> >>> might be asking for a huge (or negative) allocation, in which case it might
> >>> be instructive to have a look at the actual caller, particularly if the
> >>> size is derived from hardware or firmware properties.
> >>
> >> Agreed - other than deliberately-contrived situations I don't think I've
> >> ever hit a genuine OOM, but I definitely have debugged attempts to allocate
> >> -1 of something. If the driver-specific message actually calls out the
> >> critical information, e.g. "failed to allocate %d stream table entries", it
> >> gives debugging a head start since the miscalculation is obvious, but a
> >> static message that only identifies the callsite really only saves a quick
> >> trip to scripts/faddr2line, and personally I've never found that
> >> particularly valuable.
> > 
> > So it sounds like this particular patch is fine, but the one for smmuv2
> > should leave the IRQ allocation message alone (by virtue of it printing
> > something a bit more useful -- the number of irqs).
> 
>         num_irqs = 0;
>         while ((res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num_irqs))) {
>                 num_irqs++;
>         }
> 
> As the above code, num_irqs is calculated based on the number of dtb or acpi
> configuration items, it can't be too large. That is, there is almost zero chance
> that devm_kcalloc() will fail because num_irqs is too large.

Right, because firmware is never wrong about anything :)

Will

_______________________________________________
linux-arm-kernel mailing list
linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel

  reply	other threads:[~2021-06-16 10:10 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 20+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-06-09 12:54 [PATCH 1/1] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: remove unnecessary oom message Zhen Lei
2021-06-09 12:54 ` Zhen Lei
2021-06-11 10:32 ` Will Deacon
2021-06-11 10:32   ` Will Deacon
2021-06-15 11:22   ` Leizhen (ThunderTown)
2021-06-15 11:22     ` Leizhen (ThunderTown)
2021-06-15 11:34     ` Will Deacon
2021-06-15 11:34       ` Will Deacon
2021-06-15 11:36       ` Will Deacon
2021-06-15 11:36         ` Will Deacon
2021-06-15 11:51       ` Robin Murphy
2021-06-15 11:51         ` Robin Murphy
2021-06-15 11:55         ` Will Deacon
2021-06-15 11:55           ` Will Deacon
2021-06-16  1:47           ` Leizhen (ThunderTown)
2021-06-16  1:47             ` Leizhen (ThunderTown)
2021-06-16 10:10             ` Will Deacon [this message]
2021-06-16 10:10               ` Will Deacon
2021-06-15 19:18 ` Will Deacon
2021-06-15 19:18   ` Will Deacon

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