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* [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration
@ 2021-09-09  6:06 Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 1/9] vfio: simplify the conditional statements in vfio_msi_enable Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (9 more replies)
  0 siblings, 10 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Longpeng(Mike) @ 2021-09-09  6:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: alex.williamson, philmd, pbonzini
  Cc: chenjiashang, mst, qemu-devel, arei.gonglei, Longpeng(Mike)

Hi guys,

In vfio migration resume phase, the cost would increase if the
vfio device has more unmasked vectors. We try to optimize it in
this series.

You can see the commit message in PATCH 9 for details.

Patch 1-5 are simple cleanups and fixup.
Patch 6-8 are the preparations for the optimization.
Patch 9 optimizes the vfio msix setup path.

Changes v1->v2:
 - fix several typos and grammatical errors [Alex, Philippe]
 - split fixups and cleanups into separate patches  [Alex, Philippe]
 - introduce kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route to
   minimize code changes    [Alex]
 - enable the optimization in msi setup path    [Alex]

Longpeng (Mike) (9):
  vfio: simplify the conditional statements in vfio_msi_enable
  vfio: move re-enabling INTX out of the common helper
  vfio: simplify the failure path in vfio_msi_enable
  msix: simplify the conditional in msix_set/unset_vector_notifiers
  msix: reset poll_notifier to NULL if fail to set notifiers
  kvm: irqchip: extract kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route
  vfio: add infrastructure to commit the deferred kvm routing
  Revert "vfio: Avoid disabling and enabling vectors repeatedly in VFIO
    migration"
  vfio: defer to commit kvm irq routing when enable msi/msix

 accel/kvm/kvm-all.c  |  15 ++++++-
 hw/pci/msix.c        |   7 ++-
 hw/vfio/pci.c        | 125 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
 hw/vfio/pci.h        |   1 +
 include/sysemu/kvm.h |   6 +++
 5 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)

-- 
1.8.3.1



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 1/9] vfio: simplify the conditional statements in vfio_msi_enable
  2021-09-09  6:06 [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng(Mike)
@ 2021-09-09  6:06 ` Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 2/9] vfio: move re-enabling INTX out of the common helper Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (8 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Longpeng(Mike) @ 2021-09-09  6:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: alex.williamson, philmd, pbonzini
  Cc: chenjiashang, mst, qemu-devel, arei.gonglei, Longpeng(Mike)

It's unnecessary to test against the specific return value of
VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS, since any positive return is an error
indicating the number of vectors we should retry with.

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
---
 hw/vfio/pci.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index e1ea1d8..f7a3a13 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -650,7 +650,7 @@ retry:
     if (ret) {
         if (ret < 0) {
             error_report("vfio: Error: Failed to setup MSI fds: %m");
-        } else if (ret != vdev->nr_vectors) {
+        } else {
             error_report("vfio: Error: Failed to enable %d "
                          "MSI vectors, retry with %d", vdev->nr_vectors, ret);
         }
@@ -668,7 +668,7 @@ retry:
         g_free(vdev->msi_vectors);
         vdev->msi_vectors = NULL;
 
-        if (ret > 0 && ret != vdev->nr_vectors) {
+        if (ret > 0) {
             vdev->nr_vectors = ret;
             goto retry;
         }
-- 
1.8.3.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 2/9] vfio: move re-enabling INTX out of the common helper
  2021-09-09  6:06 [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 1/9] vfio: simplify the conditional statements in vfio_msi_enable Longpeng(Mike)
@ 2021-09-09  6:06 ` Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 3/9] vfio: simplify the failure path in vfio_msi_enable Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (7 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Longpeng(Mike) @ 2021-09-09  6:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: alex.williamson, philmd, pbonzini
  Cc: chenjiashang, mst, qemu-devel, arei.gonglei, Longpeng(Mike)

Move re-enabling INTX out, and the callers should decide to
re-enable it or not.

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
---
 hw/vfio/pci.c | 17 +++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index f7a3a13..1e6797f 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -690,7 +690,6 @@ retry:
 
 static void vfio_msi_disable_common(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 {
-    Error *err = NULL;
     int i;
 
     for (i = 0; i < vdev->nr_vectors; i++) {
@@ -709,15 +708,11 @@ static void vfio_msi_disable_common(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
     vdev->msi_vectors = NULL;
     vdev->nr_vectors = 0;
     vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_NONE;
-
-    vfio_intx_enable(vdev, &err);
-    if (err) {
-        error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
-    }
 }
 
 static void vfio_msix_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 {
+    Error *err = NULL;
     int i;
 
     msix_unset_vector_notifiers(&vdev->pdev);
@@ -738,6 +733,10 @@ static void vfio_msix_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
     }
 
     vfio_msi_disable_common(vdev);
+    vfio_intx_enable(vdev, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
+    }
 
     memset(vdev->msix->pending, 0,
            BITS_TO_LONGS(vdev->msix->entries) * sizeof(unsigned long));
@@ -747,8 +746,14 @@ static void vfio_msix_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 
 static void vfio_msi_disable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 {
+    Error *err = NULL;
+
     vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSI_IRQ_INDEX);
     vfio_msi_disable_common(vdev);
+    vfio_intx_enable(vdev, &err);
+    if (err) {
+        error_reportf_err(err, VFIO_MSG_PREFIX, vdev->vbasedev.name);
+    }
 
     trace_vfio_msi_disable(vdev->vbasedev.name);
 }
-- 
1.8.3.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 3/9] vfio: simplify the failure path in vfio_msi_enable
  2021-09-09  6:06 [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 1/9] vfio: simplify the conditional statements in vfio_msi_enable Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 2/9] vfio: move re-enabling INTX out of the common helper Longpeng(Mike)
@ 2021-09-09  6:06 ` Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 4/9] msix: simplify the conditional in msix_set/unset_vector_notifiers Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (6 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Longpeng(Mike) @ 2021-09-09  6:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: alex.williamson, philmd, pbonzini
  Cc: chenjiashang, mst, qemu-devel, arei.gonglei, Longpeng(Mike)

Use vfio_msi_disable_common to simplify the error handling
in vfio_msi_enable.

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
---
 hw/vfio/pci.c | 15 +--------------
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index 1e6797f..8236cd7 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -655,24 +655,12 @@ retry:
                          "MSI vectors, retry with %d", vdev->nr_vectors, ret);
         }
 
-        for (i = 0; i < vdev->nr_vectors; i++) {
-            VFIOMSIVector *vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[i];
-            if (vector->virq >= 0) {
-                vfio_remove_kvm_msi_virq(vector);
-            }
-            qemu_set_fd_handler(event_notifier_get_fd(&vector->interrupt),
-                                NULL, NULL, NULL);
-            event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->interrupt);
-        }
-
-        g_free(vdev->msi_vectors);
-        vdev->msi_vectors = NULL;
+        vfio_msi_disable_common(vdev);
 
         if (ret > 0) {
             vdev->nr_vectors = ret;
             goto retry;
         }
-        vdev->nr_vectors = 0;
 
         /*
          * Failing to setup MSI doesn't really fall within any specification.
@@ -680,7 +668,6 @@ retry:
          * out to fall back to INTx for this device.
          */
         error_report("vfio: Error: Failed to enable MSI");
-        vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_NONE;
 
         return;
     }
-- 
1.8.3.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 4/9] msix: simplify the conditional in msix_set/unset_vector_notifiers
  2021-09-09  6:06 [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 3/9] vfio: simplify the failure path in vfio_msi_enable Longpeng(Mike)
@ 2021-09-09  6:06 ` Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 5/9] msix: reset poll_notifier to NULL if fail to set notifiers Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (5 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Longpeng(Mike) @ 2021-09-09  6:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: alex.williamson, philmd, pbonzini
  Cc: chenjiashang, mst, qemu-devel, arei.gonglei, Longpeng(Mike)

'msix_function_masked' is synchronized with the device's config,
we can use it to replace the complex conditional statementis in
msix_set/unset_vector_notifiers.

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
---
 hw/pci/msix.c | 6 ++----
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/pci/msix.c b/hw/pci/msix.c
index ae9331c..6768228 100644
--- a/hw/pci/msix.c
+++ b/hw/pci/msix.c
@@ -592,8 +592,7 @@ int msix_set_vector_notifiers(PCIDevice *dev,
     dev->msix_vector_release_notifier = release_notifier;
     dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier = poll_notifier;
 
-    if ((dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] &
-        (MSIX_ENABLE_MASK | MSIX_MASKALL_MASK)) == MSIX_ENABLE_MASK) {
+    if (!dev->msix_function_masked) {
         for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; vector++) {
             ret = msix_set_notifier_for_vector(dev, vector);
             if (ret < 0) {
@@ -622,8 +621,7 @@ void msix_unset_vector_notifiers(PCIDevice *dev)
     assert(dev->msix_vector_use_notifier &&
            dev->msix_vector_release_notifier);
 
-    if ((dev->config[dev->msix_cap + MSIX_CONTROL_OFFSET] &
-        (MSIX_ENABLE_MASK | MSIX_MASKALL_MASK)) == MSIX_ENABLE_MASK) {
+    if (!dev->msix_function_masked) {
         for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; vector++) {
             msix_unset_notifier_for_vector(dev, vector);
         }
-- 
1.8.3.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 5/9] msix: reset poll_notifier to NULL if fail to set notifiers
  2021-09-09  6:06 [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (3 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 4/9] msix: simplify the conditional in msix_set/unset_vector_notifiers Longpeng(Mike)
@ 2021-09-09  6:06 ` Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 6/9] kvm: irqchip: extract kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (4 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Longpeng(Mike) @ 2021-09-09  6:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: alex.williamson, philmd, pbonzini
  Cc: chenjiashang, mst, qemu-devel, arei.gonglei, Longpeng(Mike)

'msix_vector_poll_notifier' should be reset to NULL in the error
path in msix_set_vector_notifiers().

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
---
 hw/pci/msix.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/hw/pci/msix.c b/hw/pci/msix.c
index 6768228..8057709 100644
--- a/hw/pci/msix.c
+++ b/hw/pci/msix.c
@@ -611,6 +611,7 @@ undo:
     }
     dev->msix_vector_use_notifier = NULL;
     dev->msix_vector_release_notifier = NULL;
+    dev->msix_vector_poll_notifier = NULL;
     return ret;
 }
 
-- 
1.8.3.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 6/9] kvm: irqchip: extract kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route
  2021-09-09  6:06 [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (4 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 5/9] msix: reset poll_notifier to NULL if fail to set notifiers Longpeng(Mike)
@ 2021-09-09  6:06 ` Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 7/9] vfio: add infrastructure to commit the deferred kvm routing Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (3 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Longpeng(Mike) @ 2021-09-09  6:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: alex.williamson, philmd, pbonzini
  Cc: chenjiashang, mst, qemu-devel, arei.gonglei, Longpeng(Mike)

Extract a common helper that add MSI route for specific vector
but does not commit immediately.

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
---
 accel/kvm/kvm-all.c  | 15 +++++++++++++--
 include/sysemu/kvm.h |  6 ++++++
 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
index 0125c17..13cdd01 100644
--- a/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
+++ b/accel/kvm/kvm-all.c
@@ -1950,7 +1950,7 @@ int kvm_irqchip_send_msi(KVMState *s, MSIMessage msg)
     return kvm_set_irq(s, route->kroute.gsi, 1);
 }
 
-int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
+int kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
 {
     struct kvm_irq_routing_entry kroute = {};
     int virq;
@@ -1993,7 +1993,18 @@ int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
 
     kvm_add_routing_entry(s, &kroute);
     kvm_arch_add_msi_route_post(&kroute, vector, dev);
-    kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(s);
+
+    return virq;
+}
+
+int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev)
+{
+    int virq;
+
+    virq = kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route(s, vector, dev);
+    if (virq >= 0) {
+        kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(s);
+    }
 
     return virq;
 }
diff --git a/include/sysemu/kvm.h b/include/sysemu/kvm.h
index a1ab1ee..8de0d9a 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/kvm.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/kvm.h
@@ -476,6 +476,12 @@ void kvm_init_cpu_signals(CPUState *cpu);
  * @return: virq (>=0) when success, errno (<0) when failed.
  */
 int kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector, PCIDevice *dev);
+/**
+ * Add MSI route for specific vector but does not commit to KVM
+ * immediately
+ */
+int kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route(KVMState *s, int vector,
+                                       PCIDevice *dev);
 int kvm_irqchip_update_msi_route(KVMState *s, int virq, MSIMessage msg,
                                  PCIDevice *dev);
 void kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(KVMState *s);
-- 
1.8.3.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 7/9] vfio: add infrastructure to commit the deferred kvm routing
  2021-09-09  6:06 [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (5 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 6/9] kvm: irqchip: extract kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route Longpeng(Mike)
@ 2021-09-09  6:06 ` Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 8/9] Revert "vfio: Avoid disabling and enabling vectors repeatedly in VFIO migration" Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Longpeng(Mike) @ 2021-09-09  6:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: alex.williamson, philmd, pbonzini
  Cc: chenjiashang, mst, qemu-devel, arei.gonglei, Longpeng(Mike)

'defer_kvm_irq_routing' indicates whether we should defer to commit
the kvm routing.

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
---
 hw/vfio/pci.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 hw/vfio/pci.h |  1 +
 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index 8236cd7..dda60a5 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -422,12 +422,24 @@ static void vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev, VFIOMSIVector *vector,
         return;
     }
 
-    virq = kvm_irqchip_add_msi_route(kvm_state, vector_n, &vdev->pdev);
+    virq = kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route(kvm_state, vector_n, &vdev->pdev);
     if (virq < 0) {
         event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->kvm_interrupt);
         return;
     }
 
+    if (vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing) {
+        /*
+         * Hold the allocated virq in vector->virq temporarily, will
+         * reset it to -1 when we fail to add the corresponding irqfd
+         * in vfio_commit_kvm_msi_virq().
+         */
+        vector->virq = virq;
+        return;
+    }
+
+    kvm_irqchip_commit_routes();
+
     if (kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state, &vector->kvm_interrupt,
                                        NULL, virq) < 0) {
         kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, virq);
@@ -566,6 +578,34 @@ static void vfio_msix_vector_release(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr)
     }
 }
 
+static void vfio_commit_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
+{
+    int i;
+    VFIOMSIVector *vector;
+
+    if (!vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing || !vdev->nr_vectors) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    kvm_irqchip_commit_routes(kvm_state);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < vdev->nr_vectors; i++) {
+        vector = &vdev->msi_vectors[i];
+
+        if (!vector->use || vector->virq < 0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if (kvm_irqchip_add_irqfd_notifier_gsi(kvm_state,
+                                               &vector->kvm_interrupt,
+                                               NULL, vector->virq) < 0) {
+            kvm_irqchip_release_virq(kvm_state, vector->virq);
+            event_notifier_cleanup(&vector->kvm_interrupt);
+            vector->virq = -1;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 static void vfio_msix_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 {
     PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.h b/hw/vfio/pci.h
index 6477751..d3c5177 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.h
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.h
@@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ struct VFIOPCIDevice {
     bool no_kvm_ioeventfd;
     bool no_vfio_ioeventfd;
     bool enable_ramfb;
+    bool defer_kvm_irq_routing;
     VFIODisplay *dpy;
     Notifier irqchip_change_notifier;
 };
-- 
1.8.3.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 8/9] Revert "vfio: Avoid disabling and enabling vectors repeatedly in VFIO migration"
  2021-09-09  6:06 [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (6 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 7/9] vfio: add infrastructure to commit the deferred kvm routing Longpeng(Mike)
@ 2021-09-09  6:06 ` Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 9/9] vfio: defer to commit kvm irq routing when enable msi/msix Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-20 23:05 ` [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng (Mike, Cloud Infrastructure Service Product Dept.)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Longpeng(Mike) @ 2021-09-09  6:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: alex.williamson, philmd, pbonzini
  Cc: chenjiashang, mst, qemu-devel, arei.gonglei, Longpeng(Mike)

Commit ecebe53fe993 ("vfio: Avoid disabling and enabling vectors
repeatedly in VFIO migration") avoid inefficiently disabling and
enabling vectors repeatedly and let the unmasked vectors to be
enabled one by one.

But we want to batch multiple routes and defer the commit, and only
commit once out side the loop of setting vector notifiers, so we
cannot to enable the vectors one by one in the loop now.

Revert that commit and we will take another way in the next patch,
it can not only avoid disabling/enabling vectors repeatedly, but
also satisfy our requirement of defer to commit.

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
---
 hw/vfio/pci.c | 20 +++-----------------
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index dda60a5..4aedb5a 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -608,9 +608,6 @@ static void vfio_commit_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 
 static void vfio_msix_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 {
-    PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
-    unsigned int nr, max_vec = 0;
-
     vfio_disable_interrupts(vdev);
 
     vdev->msi_vectors = g_new0(VFIOMSIVector, vdev->msix->entries);
@@ -629,22 +626,11 @@ static void vfio_msix_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
      * triggering to userspace, then immediately release the vector, leaving
      * the physical device with no vectors enabled, but MSI-X enabled, just
      * like the guest view.
-     * If there are already unmasked vectors (in migration resume phase and
-     * some guest startups) which will be enabled soon, we can allocate all
-     * of them here to avoid inefficiently disabling and enabling vectors
-     * repeatedly later.
      */
-    if (!pdev->msix_function_masked) {
-        for (nr = 0; nr < msix_nr_vectors_allocated(pdev); nr++) {
-            if (!msix_is_masked(pdev, nr)) {
-                max_vec = nr;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    vfio_msix_vector_do_use(pdev, max_vec, NULL, NULL);
-    vfio_msix_vector_release(pdev, max_vec);
+    vfio_msix_vector_do_use(&vdev->pdev, 0, NULL, NULL);
+    vfio_msix_vector_release(&vdev->pdev, 0);
 
-    if (msix_set_vector_notifiers(pdev, vfio_msix_vector_use,
+    if (msix_set_vector_notifiers(&vdev->pdev, vfio_msix_vector_use,
                                   vfio_msix_vector_release, NULL)) {
         error_report("vfio: msix_set_vector_notifiers failed");
     }
-- 
1.8.3.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 9/9] vfio: defer to commit kvm irq routing when enable msi/msix
  2021-09-09  6:06 [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (7 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 8/9] Revert "vfio: Avoid disabling and enabling vectors repeatedly in VFIO migration" Longpeng(Mike)
@ 2021-09-09  6:06 ` Longpeng(Mike)
  2021-09-20 23:05 ` [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng (Mike, Cloud Infrastructure Service Product Dept.)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Longpeng(Mike) @ 2021-09-09  6:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: alex.williamson, philmd, pbonzini
  Cc: chenjiashang, mst, qemu-devel, arei.gonglei, Longpeng(Mike)

In migration resume phase, all unmasked msix vectors need to be
setup when load the VF state. However, the setup operation would
take longer if the VM has more VFs and each VF has more unmasked
vectors.

The hot spot is kvm_irqchip_commit_routes, it'll scan and update
all irqfds that already assigned each invocation, so more vectors
means need more time to process them.

vfio_pci_load_config
  vfio_msix_enable
    msix_set_vector_notifiers
      for (vector = 0; vector < dev->msix_entries_nr; vector++) {
        vfio_msix_vector_do_use
          vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq
            kvm_irqchip_commit_routes <-- expensive
      }

We can reduce the cost by only commit once outside the loop. The
routes is cached in kvm_state, we commit them first and then bind
irqfd for each vector.

The test VM has 128 vcpus and 8 VF (each one has 65 vectors),
we measure the cost of the vfio_msix_enable for each VF, and
we can see 90+% costs can be reduce.

VF      Count of irqfds[*]  Original        With this patch

1st           65            8               2
2nd           130           15              2
3rd           195           22              2
4th           260           24              3
5th           325           36              2
6th           390           44              3
7th           455           51              3
8th           520           58              4
Total                       258ms           21ms

[*] Count of irqfds
How many irqfds that already assigned and need to process in this
round.

The optimition can be applied to msi type too.

Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
---
 hw/vfio/pci.c | 33 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/vfio/pci.c b/hw/vfio/pci.c
index 4aedb5a..cc85cc1 100644
--- a/hw/vfio/pci.c
+++ b/hw/vfio/pci.c
@@ -512,11 +512,13 @@ static int vfio_msix_vector_do_use(PCIDevice *pdev, unsigned int nr,
      * increase them as needed.
      */
     if (vdev->nr_vectors < nr + 1) {
-        vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX);
         vdev->nr_vectors = nr + 1;
-        ret = vfio_enable_vectors(vdev, true);
-        if (ret) {
-            error_report("vfio: failed to enable vectors, %d", ret);
+        if (!vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing) {
+            vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX);
+            ret = vfio_enable_vectors(vdev, true);
+            if (ret) {
+                error_report("vfio: failed to enable vectors, %d", ret);
+            }
         }
     } else {
         Error *err = NULL;
@@ -608,6 +610,9 @@ static void vfio_commit_kvm_msi_virq(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 
 static void vfio_msix_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
 {
+    PCIDevice *pdev = &vdev->pdev;
+    int ret;
+
     vfio_disable_interrupts(vdev);
 
     vdev->msi_vectors = g_new0(VFIOMSIVector, vdev->msix->entries);
@@ -630,11 +635,22 @@ static void vfio_msix_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
     vfio_msix_vector_do_use(&vdev->pdev, 0, NULL, NULL);
     vfio_msix_vector_release(&vdev->pdev, 0);
 
-    if (msix_set_vector_notifiers(&vdev->pdev, vfio_msix_vector_use,
-                                  vfio_msix_vector_release, NULL)) {
+    vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing = true;
+
+    ret = msix_set_vector_notifiers(&vdev->pdev, vfio_msix_vector_use,
+                                    vfio_msix_vector_release, NULL);
+    if (ret < 0) {
         error_report("vfio: msix_set_vector_notifiers failed");
+    } else if (!pdev->msix_function_masked) {
+        vfio_commit_kvm_msi_virq(vdev);
+        vfio_disable_irqindex(&vdev->vbasedev, VFIO_PCI_MSIX_IRQ_INDEX);
+        ret = vfio_enable_vectors(vdev, true);
+        if (ret) {
+            error_report("vfio: failed to enable vectors, %d", ret);
+        }
     }
 
+    vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing = false;
     trace_vfio_msix_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name);
 }
 
@@ -643,6 +659,7 @@ static void vfio_msi_enable(VFIOPCIDevice *vdev)
     int ret, i;
 
     vfio_disable_interrupts(vdev);
+    vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing = true;
 
     vdev->nr_vectors = msi_nr_vectors_allocated(&vdev->pdev);
 retry:
@@ -669,6 +686,8 @@ retry:
         vfio_add_kvm_msi_virq(vdev, vector, i, false);
     }
 
+    vfio_commit_kvm_msi_virq(vdev);
+
     /* Set interrupt type prior to possible interrupts */
     vdev->interrupt = VFIO_INT_MSI;
 
@@ -695,9 +714,11 @@ retry:
          */
         error_report("vfio: Error: Failed to enable MSI");
 
+        vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing = false;
         return;
     }
 
+    vdev->defer_kvm_irq_routing = false;
     trace_vfio_msi_enable(vdev->vbasedev.name, vdev->nr_vectors);
 }
 
-- 
1.8.3.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration
  2021-09-09  6:06 [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng(Mike)
                   ` (8 preceding siblings ...)
  2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 9/9] vfio: defer to commit kvm irq routing when enable msi/msix Longpeng(Mike)
@ 2021-09-20 23:05 ` Longpeng (Mike, Cloud Infrastructure Service Product Dept.)
  9 siblings, 0 replies; 11+ messages in thread
From: Longpeng (Mike, Cloud Infrastructure Service Product Dept.) @ 2021-09-20 23:05 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: alex.williamson, philmd, pbonzini
  Cc: chenjiashang, arei.gonglei, qemu-devel, mst

Hi guys,

Ping...

I just sent out V3, please review on V3, thanks!


在 2021/9/9 14:06, Longpeng(Mike) 写道:
> Hi guys,
> 
> In vfio migration resume phase, the cost would increase if the
> vfio device has more unmasked vectors. We try to optimize it in
> this series.
> 
> You can see the commit message in PATCH 9 for details.
> 
> Patch 1-5 are simple cleanups and fixup.
> Patch 6-8 are the preparations for the optimization.
> Patch 9 optimizes the vfio msix setup path.
> 
> Changes v1->v2:
>  - fix several typos and grammatical errors [Alex, Philippe]
>  - split fixups and cleanups into separate patches  [Alex, Philippe]
>  - introduce kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route to
>    minimize code changes    [Alex]
>  - enable the optimization in msi setup path    [Alex]
> 
> Longpeng (Mike) (9):
>   vfio: simplify the conditional statements in vfio_msi_enable
>   vfio: move re-enabling INTX out of the common helper
>   vfio: simplify the failure path in vfio_msi_enable
>   msix: simplify the conditional in msix_set/unset_vector_notifiers
>   msix: reset poll_notifier to NULL if fail to set notifiers
>   kvm: irqchip: extract kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route
>   vfio: add infrastructure to commit the deferred kvm routing
>   Revert "vfio: Avoid disabling and enabling vectors repeatedly in VFIO
>     migration"
>   vfio: defer to commit kvm irq routing when enable msi/msix
> 
>  accel/kvm/kvm-all.c  |  15 ++++++-
>  hw/pci/msix.c        |   7 ++-
>  hw/vfio/pci.c        | 125 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>  hw/vfio/pci.h        |   1 +
>  include/sysemu/kvm.h |   6 +++
>  5 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 11+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2021-09-20 23:10 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 11+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-09-09  6:06 [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng(Mike)
2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 1/9] vfio: simplify the conditional statements in vfio_msi_enable Longpeng(Mike)
2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 2/9] vfio: move re-enabling INTX out of the common helper Longpeng(Mike)
2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 3/9] vfio: simplify the failure path in vfio_msi_enable Longpeng(Mike)
2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 4/9] msix: simplify the conditional in msix_set/unset_vector_notifiers Longpeng(Mike)
2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 5/9] msix: reset poll_notifier to NULL if fail to set notifiers Longpeng(Mike)
2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 6/9] kvm: irqchip: extract kvm_irqchip_add_deferred_msi_route Longpeng(Mike)
2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 7/9] vfio: add infrastructure to commit the deferred kvm routing Longpeng(Mike)
2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 8/9] Revert "vfio: Avoid disabling and enabling vectors repeatedly in VFIO migration" Longpeng(Mike)
2021-09-09  6:06 ` [PATCH v2 9/9] vfio: defer to commit kvm irq routing when enable msi/msix Longpeng(Mike)
2021-09-20 23:05 ` [PATCH v2 0/9] optimize the downtime for vfio migration Longpeng (Mike, Cloud Infrastructure Service Product Dept.)

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