From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> To: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>, Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>, Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>, Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>, llvm@lists.linux.dev Subject: [PATCH 06/14] ARM: disallow CONFIG_THUMB with ARMv4 Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2021 17:41:35 +0200 [thread overview] Message-ID: <20210928154143.2106903-7-arnd@kernel.org> (raw) In-Reply-To: <20210928154143.2106903-1-arnd@kernel.org> From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> We can currently build a multi-cpu enabled kernel that allows both ARMv4 and ARMv5 CPUs, and also supports THUMB mode in user space. However, returning to user space in this configuration with the usr_ret macro requires the use of the 'bx' instruction, which is refused by the assembler: arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S: Assembler messages: arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:937: Error: selected processor does not support `bx lr' in ARM mode arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:960: Error: selected processor does not support `bx lr' in ARM mode arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:1003: Error: selected processor does not support `bx lr' in ARM mode <instantiation>:2:2: note: instruction requires: armv4t bx lr While it would be possible to handle this correctly in principle, doing so seems to not be worth it, if we can simply avoid the problem by enforcing that a kernel supporting both ARMv4 and a later CPU architecture cannot run THUMB binaries. This turned up while build-testing with clang; for some reason, gcc never triggered the problem. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> --- arch/arm/mm/Kconfig | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig index 82aa990c4180..58afba346729 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ config ARM_PV_FIXUP config ARM_THUMB bool "Support Thumb user binaries" if !CPU_THUMBONLY && EXPERT - depends on CPU_THUMB_CAPABLE + depends on CPU_THUMB_CAPABLE && !CPU_32v4 default y help Say Y if you want to include kernel support for running user space -- 2.29.2
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org> To: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk> Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>, Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>, Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>, Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>, Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>, llvm@lists.linux.dev Subject: [PATCH 06/14] ARM: disallow CONFIG_THUMB with ARMv4 Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2021 17:41:35 +0200 [thread overview] Message-ID: <20210928154143.2106903-7-arnd@kernel.org> (raw) In-Reply-To: <20210928154143.2106903-1-arnd@kernel.org> From: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> We can currently build a multi-cpu enabled kernel that allows both ARMv4 and ARMv5 CPUs, and also supports THUMB mode in user space. However, returning to user space in this configuration with the usr_ret macro requires the use of the 'bx' instruction, which is refused by the assembler: arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S: Assembler messages: arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:937: Error: selected processor does not support `bx lr' in ARM mode arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:960: Error: selected processor does not support `bx lr' in ARM mode arch/arm/kernel/entry-armv.S:1003: Error: selected processor does not support `bx lr' in ARM mode <instantiation>:2:2: note: instruction requires: armv4t bx lr While it would be possible to handle this correctly in principle, doing so seems to not be worth it, if we can simply avoid the problem by enforcing that a kernel supporting both ARMv4 and a later CPU architecture cannot run THUMB binaries. This turned up while build-testing with clang; for some reason, gcc never triggered the problem. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> --- arch/arm/mm/Kconfig | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig index 82aa990c4180..58afba346729 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm/mm/Kconfig @@ -675,7 +675,7 @@ config ARM_PV_FIXUP config ARM_THUMB bool "Support Thumb user binaries" if !CPU_THUMBONLY && EXPERT - depends on CPU_THUMB_CAPABLE + depends on CPU_THUMB_CAPABLE && !CPU_32v4 default y help Say Y if you want to include kernel support for running user space -- 2.29.2 _______________________________________________ linux-arm-kernel mailing list linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-arm-kernel
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2021-09-28 15:42 UTC|newest] Thread overview: 67+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top 2021-09-28 15:41 [PATCH 00/14] ARM: randconfig build fixes Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 01/14] ARM: RiscPC needs older gcc version Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 16:03 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 16:03 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 16:03 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-29 8:45 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-29 8:45 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-29 8:45 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 02/14] ARM: patch: fix BE32 compilation Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 21:33 ` Linus Walleij 2021-09-28 21:33 ` Linus Walleij 2021-09-28 21:33 ` Linus Walleij 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 03/14] ARM: remove duplicate memcpy() definition Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 21:39 ` Linus Walleij 2021-09-28 21:39 ` Linus Walleij 2021-09-28 21:39 ` Linus Walleij 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 04/14] ARM: kprobes: address gcc -Wempty-body warning Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 05/14] ARM: ARMv7-M uses BE-8, not BE-32 Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann [this message] 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 06/14] ARM: disallow CONFIG_THUMB with ARMv4 Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-29 18:52 ` Nick Desaulniers 2021-09-29 18:52 ` Nick Desaulniers 2021-09-29 18:52 ` Nick Desaulniers 2021-10-06 16:01 ` Ard Biesheuvel 2021-10-06 16:01 ` Ard Biesheuvel 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 07/14] ARM: fix link warning with XIP + frame-pointer Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 08/14] ARM: kprobes: fix arch_init_kprobes() prototype Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 09/14] ARM: allow compile-testing without machine record Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 10/14] ARM: only warn about XIP address when not compile testing Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 11/14] ARM: kasan: work around LPAE build warning Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 12/14] ARM: add CONFIG_PHYS_OFFSET default values Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 16:02 ` Nicolas Pitre 2021-09-28 16:02 ` Nicolas Pitre 2021-09-28 16:02 ` Nicolas Pitre 2021-09-28 21:44 ` Linus Walleij 2021-09-28 21:44 ` Linus Walleij 2021-09-28 21:44 ` Linus Walleij 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 13/14] ARM: use .arch directives instead of assembler command line flags Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 17:10 ` Nick Desaulniers 2021-09-28 17:10 ` Nick Desaulniers 2021-09-28 17:10 ` Nick Desaulniers 2021-09-28 18:32 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 18:32 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 18:32 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-29 18:11 ` Nick Desaulniers 2021-09-29 18:11 ` Nick Desaulniers 2021-09-29 18:11 ` Nick Desaulniers 2022-01-21 22:17 ` Nathan Chancellor 2022-01-21 22:17 ` Nathan Chancellor 2021-09-28 15:41 ` [PATCH 14/14] [RFC] ARM: forbid ftrace with clang and thumb2_kernel Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 15:41 ` Arnd Bergmann 2021-09-28 17:20 ` Nick Desaulniers 2021-09-28 17:20 ` Nick Desaulniers 2021-09-28 17:20 ` Nick Desaulniers
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