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From: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	"Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
	Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>,
	Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>,
	Yuichi Ito <ito-yuichi@fujitsu.com>,
	rcu@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCHv3 0/4] arm64: Fixes RCU deadlock due to a mistaken
Date: Tue, 16 Nov 2021 16:24:46 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20211116082450.10357-1-kernelfans@gmail.com> (raw)

It was [PATCHv2 1/5] arm64/entry-common: push the judgement of nmi ahead
[1], but as discussion, I found it hit a deadlock, so change subject in
v3.

Linux kernel places strict semantics between NMI and maskable interrupt.
So does the RCU component, else deadlock may happen.

The current arm64 entry code can partially breach this rule through
calling rcu_nmi_enter() in pNMI conext without calling __nmi_enter().
Finally, it calls __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() trying to hold
raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rdp->mynode), but this spinlock can already been
held by a task running note_gp_changes()->raw_spin_trylock_rcu_node(rnp).
Then deadlock happens.

The organization of this series:
  [1/4] aims to fix this bug
  [2-3/4] ease the implementation of [1/4]
  [4/4] is a cleanup

To do:
  Does arm need to handle pNMI as arm64?

v2 -> v3:
  drop handle_arch_nmi interface

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20210924132837.45994-2-kernelfans@gmail.com/

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yuichi Ito <ito-yuichi@fujitsu.com>
Cc: rcu@vger.kernel.org
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org

Pingfan Liu (4):
  arm64: entry: judge nmi ealier to avoid deadlock in RCU
  arm64: entry: distinguish pNMI earlier in el0 interrupt
  irqchip: GICv3: expose pNMI discriminator
  arm64: entry: remove pNMI judgement in __el1_interrupt() path

 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 arch/arm64/kernel/irq.c          | 15 +++++++++
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c     | 16 ++++++----
 3 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

-- 
2.31.1


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: Pingfan Liu <kernelfans@gmail.com>,
	Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>,
	"Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>,
	Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>,
	Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>, Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>,
	Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>,
	Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>,
	Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>,
	Yuichi Ito <ito-yuichi@fujitsu.com>,
	rcu@vger.kernel.org
Subject: [PATCHv3 0/4] arm64: Fixes RCU deadlock due to a mistaken
Date: Tue, 16 Nov 2021 16:24:46 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20211116082450.10357-1-kernelfans@gmail.com> (raw)

It was [PATCHv2 1/5] arm64/entry-common: push the judgement of nmi ahead
[1], but as discussion, I found it hit a deadlock, so change subject in
v3.

Linux kernel places strict semantics between NMI and maskable interrupt.
So does the RCU component, else deadlock may happen.

The current arm64 entry code can partially breach this rule through
calling rcu_nmi_enter() in pNMI conext without calling __nmi_enter().
Finally, it calls __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() trying to hold
raw_spin_lock_rcu_node(rdp->mynode), but this spinlock can already been
held by a task running note_gp_changes()->raw_spin_trylock_rcu_node(rnp).
Then deadlock happens.

The organization of this series:
  [1/4] aims to fix this bug
  [2-3/4] ease the implementation of [1/4]
  [4/4] is a cleanup

To do:
  Does arm need to handle pNMI as arm64?

v2 -> v3:
  drop handle_arch_nmi interface

[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20210924132837.45994-2-kernelfans@gmail.com/

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Joey Gouly <joey.gouly@arm.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry@arm.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yuichi Ito <ito-yuichi@fujitsu.com>
Cc: rcu@vger.kernel.org
To: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org

Pingfan Liu (4):
  arm64: entry: judge nmi ealier to avoid deadlock in RCU
  arm64: entry: distinguish pNMI earlier in el0 interrupt
  irqchip: GICv3: expose pNMI discriminator
  arm64: entry: remove pNMI judgement in __el1_interrupt() path

 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------
 arch/arm64/kernel/irq.c          | 15 +++++++++
 drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c     | 16 ++++++----
 3 files changed, 62 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

-- 
2.31.1


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             reply	other threads:[~2021-11-16  8:25 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 24+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-11-16  8:24 Pingfan Liu [this message]
2021-11-16  8:24 ` [PATCHv3 0/4] arm64: Fixes RCU deadlock due to a mistaken Pingfan Liu
2021-11-16  8:24 ` [PATCHv3 1/4] arm64: entry: judge nmi ealier to avoid deadlock in RCU Pingfan Liu
2021-11-16  8:24   ` Pingfan Liu
2021-11-17 11:38   ` Mark Rutland
2021-11-17 11:38     ` Mark Rutland
2021-11-19  2:01     ` Pingfan Liu
2021-11-19  2:01       ` Pingfan Liu
2021-11-19 14:04       ` Mark Rutland
2021-11-19 14:04         ` Mark Rutland
2021-11-16  8:24 ` [PATCHv3 2/4] arm64: entry: distinguish pNMI earlier in el0 interrupt Pingfan Liu
2021-11-16  8:24   ` Pingfan Liu
2021-11-16  8:24 ` [PATCHv3 3/4] irqchip: GICv3: expose pNMI discriminator Pingfan Liu
2021-11-16  8:24   ` Pingfan Liu
2021-11-16  9:53   ` Marc Zyngier
2021-11-16  9:53     ` Marc Zyngier
2021-11-17 10:16     ` Pingfan Liu
2021-11-17 10:16       ` Pingfan Liu
2021-11-17 11:01       ` Marc Zyngier
2021-11-17 11:01         ` Marc Zyngier
2021-11-19  2:38         ` Pingfan Liu
2021-11-19  2:38           ` Pingfan Liu
2021-11-16  8:24 ` [PATCHv3 4/4] arm64: entry: remove pNMI judgement in __el1_interrupt() path Pingfan Liu
2021-11-16  8:24   ` Pingfan Liu

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