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* [PATCH] btrfs: fix reserved space leak on log tree nodes after transaction abort
@ 2021-12-17 12:20 fdmanana
  2021-12-17 12:35 ` [PATCH v2] " fdmanana
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 10+ messages in thread
From: fdmanana @ 2021-12-17 12:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-btrfs

From: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>

After the recent changes by commit c2e39305299f01 ("btrfs: clear extent
buffer uptodate when we fail to write it") and its followup fix that has
the subject "btrfs: check WRITE_ERR when trying to read an extent buffer"
(not yet in Linus' tree), after a transaction abort we can often end up
not unreserving the space that was reserved for log tree extent buffers.

This happens because if writeback for a log tree extent buffer failed,
than we have cleared the EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE from the extent buffer
and we have also set the bit EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR on it. Later on,
when trying to free the log tree with free_log_tree(), which iterates
over the tree, we can end up getting an -EIO error when trying to read
a node or leaf, since read_extent_buffer_pages() returns -EIO if an
extent buffer does not have EXTENT_BUFFER_UPTODATE set and has the
EXTENT_BUFFER_WRITE_ERR bit set. Getting that -EIO means we return
immediately as we can not iterate over the entire tree.

In that case we never update the reserved space for every extent buffer
in the respective block group and space_info object. When this happens
we get the following traces when unmmounting the filesystem:

[174957.284509] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in cleanup_transaction:1913: errno=-5 IO failure
[174957.286497] BTRFS: error (device dm-0) in free_log_tree:3420: errno=-5 IO failure
[174957.399379] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[174957.402497] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:127 btrfs_put_block_group+0x77/0xb0 [btrfs]
[174957.407523] Modules linked in: btrfs overlay dm_zero dm_snapshot dm_dust loop dm_thin_pool dm_persistent_data dm_bio_prison dm_bufio dm_log_writes dm_flakey dm_mod blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq libcrc32c ppde
v intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common parport_pc bochs crct10dif_pclmul drm_vram_helper ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel drm_ttm_helper crypto_simd parport ttm cryptd input_leds sg joydev led_class drm_kms_helper se
rio_raw qemu_fw_cfg pcspkr evdev button drm ip_tables x_tables autofs4 ext4 crc32c_generic crc16 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod t10_pi virtio_scsi virtio_net net_failover failover ata_generic ata_piix libata crc32_pclmul v
irtio_pci virtio_pci_legacy_dev crc32c_intel virtio_pci_modern_dev virtio_ring scsi_mod psmouse virtio scsi_common i2c_piix4 [last unloaded: scsi_debug]
[174957.424917] CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W         5.16.0-rc5-btrfs-next-109 #1
[174957.426689] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[174957.428716] RIP: 0010:btrfs_put_block_group+0x77/0xb0 [btrfs]
[174957.429717] Code: 21 48 8b bd (...)
[174957.432867] RSP: 0018:ffffb70d41cffdd0 EFLAGS: 00010206
[174957.433632] RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff8b09c3848000 RCX: ffff8b0758edd1c8
[174957.434689] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffc0b467e7 RDI: ffff8b0758edd000
[174957.436068] RBP: ffff8b0758edd000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[174957.437114] R10: 0000000000000246 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8b09c3848148
[174957.438140] R13: ffff8b09c3848198 R14: ffff8b0758edd188 R15: dead000000000100
[174957.439317] FS:  00007f328fb82800(0000) GS:ffff8b0a2d200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[174957.440402] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[174957.441164] CR2: 00007fff13563e98 CR3: 0000000404f4e005 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
[174957.442117] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[174957.443076] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[174957.443948] Call Trace:
[174957.444264]  <TASK>
[174957.444538]  btrfs_free_block_groups+0x255/0x3c0 [btrfs]
[174957.445238]  close_ctree+0x301/0x357 [btrfs]
[174957.445803]  ? call_rcu+0x16c/0x290
[174957.446250]  generic_shutdown_super+0x74/0x120
[174957.446832]  kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
[174957.447305]  btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs]
[174957.447890]  deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0xa0
[174957.448440]  cleanup_mnt+0x147/0x1c0
[174957.448888]  task_work_run+0x5c/0xa0
[174957.449336]  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1e5/0x1f0
[174957.449934]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40
[174957.450512]  do_syscall_64+0x48/0xc0
[174957.450980]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[174957.451605] RIP: 0033:0x7f328fdc4a97
[174957.452059] Code: 03 0c 00 f7 (...)
[174957.454320] RSP: 002b:00007fff13564ec8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[174957.455262] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f328feea264 RCX: 00007f328fdc4a97
[174957.456131] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000560b8ae51dd0
[174957.457118] RBP: 0000560b8ae51ba0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fff13563c40
[174957.458005] R10: 00007f328fe49fc0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[174957.459113] R13: 0000560b8ae51dd0 R14: 0000560b8ae51cb0 R15: 0000000000000000
[174957.460193]  </TASK>
[174957.460534] irq event stamp: 0
[174957.461003] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[174957.461947] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040
[174957.463147] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040
[174957.465116] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[174957.466323] ---[ end trace bc7ee0c490bce3af ]---
[174957.467282] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[174957.468184] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 at fs/btrfs/block-group.c:3976 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x330/0x3c0 [btrfs]
[174957.470066] Modules linked in: btrfs overlay dm_zero dm_snapshot dm_dust loop dm_thin_pool dm_persistent_data dm_bio_prison dm_bufio dm_log_writes dm_flakey dm_mod blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq libcrc32c ppdev intel_rapl_msr intel_rapl_common parport_pc bochs crct10dif_pclmul drm_vram_helper ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel drm_ttm_helper crypto_simd parport ttm cryptd input_leds sg joydev led_class drm_kms_helper serio_raw qemu_fw_cfg pcspkr evdev button drm ip_tables x_tables autofs4 ext4 crc32c_generic crc16 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod t10_pi virtio_scsi virtio_net net_failover failover ata_generic ata_piix libata crc32_pclmul virtio_pci virtio_pci_legacy_dev crc32c_intel virtio_pci_modern_dev virtio_ring scsi_mod psmouse virtio scsi_common i2c_piix4 [last unloaded: scsi_debug]
[174957.483137] CPU: 2 PID: 3206883 Comm: umount Tainted: G        W         5.16.0-rc5-btrfs-next-109 #1
[174957.484691] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[174957.486853] RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_block_groups+0x330/0x3c0 [btrfs]
[174957.488050] Code: 00 00 00 ad de (...)
[174957.491479] RSP: 0018:ffffb70d41cffde0 EFLAGS: 00010206
[174957.492520] RAX: ffff8b08d79310b0 RBX: ffff8b09c3848000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[174957.493868] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: fffff443055ee600 RDI: ffffffffb1131846
[174957.495183] RBP: ffff8b08d79310b0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[174957.496580] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8b08d7931000
[174957.498027] R13: ffff8b09c38492b0 R14: dead000000000122 R15: dead000000000100
[174957.499438] FS:  00007f328fb82800(0000) GS:ffff8b0a2d200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[174957.500990] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[174957.502117] CR2: 00007fff13563e98 CR3: 0000000404f4e005 CR4: 0000000000370ee0
[174957.503513] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[174957.504864] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[174957.506167] Call Trace:
[174957.506654]  <TASK>
[174957.507047]  close_ctree+0x301/0x357 [btrfs]
[174957.507867]  ? call_rcu+0x16c/0x290
[174957.508567]  generic_shutdown_super+0x74/0x120
[174957.509447]  kill_anon_super+0x14/0x30
[174957.510194]  btrfs_kill_super+0x12/0x20 [btrfs]
[174957.511123]  deactivate_locked_super+0x31/0xa0
[174957.511976]  cleanup_mnt+0x147/0x1c0
[174957.512610]  task_work_run+0x5c/0xa0
[174957.513309]  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x1e5/0x1f0
[174957.514231]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x16/0x40
[174957.515069]  do_syscall_64+0x48/0xc0
[174957.515718]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[174957.516688] RIP: 0033:0x7f328fdc4a97
[174957.517413] Code: 03 0c 00 f7 d8 (...)
[174957.521052] RSP: 002b:00007fff13564ec8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[174957.522514] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 00007f328feea264 RCX: 00007f328fdc4a97
[174957.523950] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000560b8ae51dd0
[174957.525375] RBP: 0000560b8ae51ba0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007fff13563c40
[174957.526763] R10: 00007f328fe49fc0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[174957.528058] R13: 0000560b8ae51dd0 R14: 0000560b8ae51cb0 R15: 0000000000000000
[174957.529404]  </TASK>
[174957.529843] irq event stamp: 0
[174957.530256] hardirqs last  enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[174957.531061] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040
[174957.532075] softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb0e94214>] copy_process+0x934/0x2040
[174957.533083] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[174957.533865] ---[ end trace bc7ee0c490bce3b0 ]---
[174957.534452] BTRFS info (device dm-0): space_info 4 has 1070841856 free, is not full
[174957.535404] BTRFS info (device dm-0): space_info total=1073741824, used=2785280, pinned=0, reserved=49152, may_use=0, readonly=65536 zone_unusable=0
[174957.537029] BTRFS info (device dm-0): global_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0
[174957.537859] BTRFS info (device dm-0): trans_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0
[174957.538697] BTRFS info (device dm-0): chunk_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0
[174957.539552] BTRFS info (device dm-0): delayed_block_rsv: size 0 reserved 0
[174957.540403] BTRFS info (device dm-0): delayed_refs_rsv: size 0 reserved 0

This is often triggered with test cases generic/475 and generic/648 from
fstests, which makes the tests fail.

So fix this by iterating over the io tree that contains the ranges of all
log tree metadata extents and call unaccount_log_buffer() for the range of
each metadata extent. This is only called during the transaction abort
path if we failed to walk over the entire log tree.

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
---
 fs/btrfs/tree-log.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
index 4b89ac769347..4aae8be21af3 100644
--- a/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
+++ b/fs/btrfs/tree-log.c
@@ -3402,6 +3402,32 @@ int btrfs_sync_log(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * If when freeing a log tree we fail to iterate over the entire tree due to a
+ * past writeback failure, then we have not properly freed every metadata extent.
+ * In that case we use this function that does not iterate the log tree but it
+ * still adjusts the reserved bytes in the block group of each metadata extent.
+ */
+static void unaccount_all_log_buffers(struct btrfs_root *log)
+{
+	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = log->fs_info;
+	u64 start = 0;
+	u64 end;
+
+	while (!find_first_extent_bit(&log->dirty_log_pages, start, &start, &end,
+				      EXTENT_DIRTY | EXTENT_NEW, NULL)) {
+		u64 bytenr;
+
+		for (bytenr = start; bytenr < end; bytenr += fs_info->nodesize) {
+			unaccount_log_buffer(fs_info, bytenr);
+			cond_resched();
+		}
+
+		start = end + 1;
+	}
+
+}
+
 static void free_log_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 			  struct btrfs_root *log)
 {
@@ -3414,10 +3440,12 @@ static void free_log_tree(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
 	if (log->node) {
 		ret = walk_log_tree(trans, log, &wc);
 		if (ret) {
-			if (trans)
+			if (trans) {
 				btrfs_abort_transaction(trans, ret);
-			else
+			} else {
 				btrfs_handle_fs_error(log->fs_info, ret, NULL);
+				unaccount_all_log_buffers(log);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
-- 
2.33.0


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 10+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2022-01-25 17:01 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2021-12-17 12:20 [PATCH] btrfs: fix reserved space leak on log tree nodes after transaction abort fdmanana
2021-12-17 12:35 ` [PATCH v2] " fdmanana
2021-12-17 14:02   ` Wang Yugui
2021-12-17 14:54     ` Filipe Manana
2021-12-18 11:26   ` Filipe Manana
2022-01-03 18:00 ` [PATCH] " Josef Bacik
2022-01-03 18:39   ` Filipe Manana
2022-01-04 12:54 ` [PATCH v3] btrfs: fix log tree cleanup after a " fdmanana
2022-01-06 14:53   ` David Sterba
2022-01-25 16:58   ` David Sterba

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