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* [PATCH v2 bpf-next] Small BPF verifier log improvements
@ 2022-02-22 19:29 Mykola Lysenko
  2022-02-23  0:55 ` Mykola Lysenko
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 2+ messages in thread
From: Mykola Lysenko @ 2022-02-22 19:29 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bpf, ast, andrii, daniel; +Cc: Mykola Lysenko

In particular:
1) remove output of inv for scalars
2) remove _value suffixes for umin/umax/s32_min/etc (except map_value)
3) remove output of id=0
4) remove output of ref_obj_id=0

Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>
---
 kernel/bpf/verifier.c                         |  58 ++---
 .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c  | 218 +++++++++---------
 .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c        |   4 +-
 3 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 138 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
index d7473fee247c..fe8e279ad6a4 100644
--- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
+++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
@@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ static const char *reg_type_str(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 	char postfix[16] = {0}, prefix[32] = {0};
 	static const char * const str[] = {
 		[NOT_INIT]		= "?",
-		[SCALAR_VALUE]		= "inv",
+		[SCALAR_VALUE]		= "",
 		[PTR_TO_CTX]		= "ctx",
 		[CONST_PTR_TO_MAP]	= "map_ptr",
 		[PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE]	= "map_value",
@@ -693,69 +693,73 @@ static void print_verifier_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
 			/* reg->off should be 0 for SCALAR_VALUE */
 			verbose(env, "%lld", reg->var_off.value + reg->off);
 		} else {
+			const char *sep = "";
+
 			if (base_type(t) == PTR_TO_BTF_ID ||
 			    base_type(t) == PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID)
 				verbose(env, "%s", kernel_type_name(reg->btf, reg->btf_id));
-			verbose(env, "(id=%d", reg->id);
-			if (reg_type_may_be_refcounted_or_null(t))
-				verbose(env, ",ref_obj_id=%d", reg->ref_obj_id);
+
+			verbose(env, "(");
+
+#define verbose_a(fmt, ...) ({ verbose(env, "%s" fmt, sep, __VA_ARGS__); sep = ","; })
+
+			if (reg->id)
+				verbose_a("id=%d", reg->id);
+
+			if (reg_type_may_be_refcounted_or_null(t) && reg->ref_obj_id)
+				verbose_a("ref_obj_id=%d", reg->ref_obj_id);
 			if (t != SCALAR_VALUE)
-				verbose(env, ",off=%d", reg->off);
+				verbose_a("off=%d", reg->off);
 			if (type_is_pkt_pointer(t))
-				verbose(env, ",r=%d", reg->range);
+				verbose_a("r=%d", reg->range);
 			else if (base_type(t) == CONST_PTR_TO_MAP ||
 				 base_type(t) == PTR_TO_MAP_KEY ||
 				 base_type(t) == PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE)
-				verbose(env, ",ks=%d,vs=%d",
-					reg->map_ptr->key_size,
-					reg->map_ptr->value_size);
+				verbose_a("ks=%d,vs=%d",
+					  reg->map_ptr->key_size,
+					  reg->map_ptr->value_size);
 			if (tnum_is_const(reg->var_off)) {
 				/* Typically an immediate SCALAR_VALUE, but
 				 * could be a pointer whose offset is too big
 				 * for reg->off
 				 */
-				verbose(env, ",imm=%llx", reg->var_off.value);
+				verbose_a("imm=%llx", reg->var_off.value);
 			} else {
 				if (reg->smin_value != reg->umin_value &&
 				    reg->smin_value != S64_MIN)
-					verbose(env, ",smin_value=%lld",
-						(long long)reg->smin_value);
+					verbose_a("smin=%lld", (long long)reg->smin_value);
 				if (reg->smax_value != reg->umax_value &&
 				    reg->smax_value != S64_MAX)
-					verbose(env, ",smax_value=%lld",
-						(long long)reg->smax_value);
+					verbose_a("smax=%lld", (long long)reg->smax_value);
 				if (reg->umin_value != 0)
-					verbose(env, ",umin_value=%llu",
-						(unsigned long long)reg->umin_value);
+					verbose_a("umin=%llu", (unsigned long long)reg->umin_value);
 				if (reg->umax_value != U64_MAX)
-					verbose(env, ",umax_value=%llu",
-						(unsigned long long)reg->umax_value);
+					verbose_a("umax=%llu", (unsigned long long)reg->umax_value);
 				if (!tnum_is_unknown(reg->var_off)) {
 					char tn_buf[48];
 
 					tnum_strn(tn_buf, sizeof(tn_buf), reg->var_off);
-					verbose(env, ",var_off=%s", tn_buf);
+					verbose_a("var_off=%s", tn_buf);
 				}
 				if (reg->s32_min_value != reg->smin_value &&
 				    reg->s32_min_value != S32_MIN)
-					verbose(env, ",s32_min_value=%d",
-						(int)(reg->s32_min_value));
+					verbose_a("s32_min=%d", (int)(reg->s32_min_value));
 				if (reg->s32_max_value != reg->smax_value &&
 				    reg->s32_max_value != S32_MAX)
-					verbose(env, ",s32_max_value=%d",
-						(int)(reg->s32_max_value));
+					verbose_a("s32_max=%d", (int)(reg->s32_max_value));
 				if (reg->u32_min_value != reg->umin_value &&
 				    reg->u32_min_value != U32_MIN)
-					verbose(env, ",u32_min_value=%d",
-						(int)(reg->u32_min_value));
+					verbose_a("u32_min=%d", (int)(reg->u32_min_value));
 				if (reg->u32_max_value != reg->umax_value &&
 				    reg->u32_max_value != U32_MAX)
-					verbose(env, ",u32_max_value=%d",
-						(int)(reg->u32_max_value));
+					verbose_a("u32_max=%d", (int)(reg->u32_max_value));
 			}
 			verbose(env, ")");
 		}
 	}
+
+#undef verbose_append
+
 	for (i = 0; i < state->allocated_stack / BPF_REG_SIZE; i++) {
 		char types_buf[BPF_REG_SIZE + 1];
 		bool valid = false;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
index 0ee29e11eaee..210dc6b4a169 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
@@ -39,13 +39,13 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 		},
 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
 		.matches = {
-			{0, "R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
+			{0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
 			{0, "R10=fp0"},
-			{0, "R3_w=inv2"},
-			{1, "R3_w=inv4"},
-			{2, "R3_w=inv8"},
-			{3, "R3_w=inv16"},
-			{4, "R3_w=inv32"},
+			{0, "R3_w=2"},
+			{1, "R3_w=4"},
+			{2, "R3_w=8"},
+			{3, "R3_w=16"},
+			{4, "R3_w=32"},
 		},
 	},
 	{
@@ -67,19 +67,19 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 		},
 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
 		.matches = {
-			{0, "R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
+			{0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
 			{0, "R10=fp0"},
-			{0, "R3_w=inv1"},
-			{1, "R3_w=inv2"},
-			{2, "R3_w=inv4"},
-			{3, "R3_w=inv8"},
-			{4, "R3_w=inv16"},
-			{5, "R3_w=inv1"},
-			{6, "R4_w=inv32"},
-			{7, "R4_w=inv16"},
-			{8, "R4_w=inv8"},
-			{9, "R4_w=inv4"},
-			{10, "R4_w=inv2"},
+			{0, "R3_w=1"},
+			{1, "R3_w=2"},
+			{2, "R3_w=4"},
+			{3, "R3_w=8"},
+			{4, "R3_w=16"},
+			{5, "R3_w=1"},
+			{6, "R4_w=32"},
+			{7, "R4_w=16"},
+			{8, "R4_w=8"},
+			{9, "R4_w=4"},
+			{10, "R4_w=2"},
 		},
 	},
 	{
@@ -96,14 +96,14 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 		},
 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
 		.matches = {
-			{0, "R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
+			{0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
 			{0, "R10=fp0"},
-			{0, "R3_w=inv4"},
-			{1, "R3_w=inv8"},
-			{2, "R3_w=inv10"},
-			{3, "R4_w=inv8"},
-			{4, "R4_w=inv12"},
-			{5, "R4_w=inv14"},
+			{0, "R3_w=4"},
+			{1, "R3_w=8"},
+			{2, "R3_w=10"},
+			{3, "R4_w=8"},
+			{4, "R4_w=12"},
+			{5, "R4_w=14"},
 		},
 	},
 	{
@@ -118,12 +118,12 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 		},
 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
 		.matches = {
-			{0, "R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
+			{0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
 			{0, "R10=fp0"},
-			{0, "R3_w=inv7"},
-			{1, "R3_w=inv7"},
-			{2, "R3_w=inv14"},
-			{3, "R3_w=inv56"},
+			{0, "R3_w=7"},
+			{1, "R3_w=7"},
+			{2, "R3_w=14"},
+			{3, "R3_w=56"},
 		},
 	},
 
@@ -161,19 +161,19 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 		},
 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
 		.matches = {
-			{6, "R0_w=pkt(id=0,off=8,r=8,imm=0)"},
-			{6, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
-			{7, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
-			{8, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
-			{9, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
-			{10, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
-			{12, "R3_w=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
-			{17, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
-			{18, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=8160,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe0))"},
-			{19, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
-			{20, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
-			{21, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
-			{22, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
+			{6, "R0_w=pkt(off=8,r=8,imm=0)"},
+			{6, "R3_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+			{7, "R3_w=(umax=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
+			{8, "R3_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{9, "R3_w=(umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
+			{10, "R3_w=(umax=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
+			{12, "R3_w=pkt_end(off=0,imm=0)"},
+			{17, "R4_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+			{18, "R4_w=(umax=8160,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe0))"},
+			{19, "R4_w=(umax=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
+			{20, "R4_w=(umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
+			{21, "R4_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{22, "R4_w=(umax=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
 		},
 	},
 	{
@@ -194,16 +194,16 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 		},
 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
 		.matches = {
-			{6, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
-			{7, "R4_w=inv(id=1,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
-			{8, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
-			{9, "R4_w=inv(id=1,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
-			{10, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
-			{11, "R4_w=inv(id=1,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
-			{12, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
-			{13, "R4_w=inv(id=1,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
-			{14, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
-			{15, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
+			{6, "R3_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+			{7, "R4_w=(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+			{8, "R4_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+			{9, "R4_w=(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+			{10, "R4_w=(umax=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
+			{11, "R4_w=(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+			{12, "R4_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{13, "R4_w=(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+			{14, "R4_w=(umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
+			{15, "R4_w=(umax=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
 		},
 	},
 	{
@@ -234,14 +234,14 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 		},
 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
 		.matches = {
-			{2, "R5_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0)"},
-			{4, "R5_w=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0,imm=0)"},
-			{5, "R4_w=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0,imm=0)"},
-			{9, "R2=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=18,imm=0)"},
-			{10, "R5=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=18,imm=0)"},
-			{10, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
-			{13, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=65535,var_off=(0x0; 0xffff))"},
-			{14, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=65535,var_off=(0x0; 0xffff))"},
+			{2, "R5_w=pkt(off=0,r=0,imm=0)"},
+			{4, "R5_w=pkt(off=14,r=0,imm=0)"},
+			{5, "R4_w=pkt(off=14,r=0,imm=0)"},
+			{9, "R2=pkt(off=0,r=18,imm=0)"},
+			{10, "R5=pkt(off=14,r=18,imm=0)"},
+			{10, "R4_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
+			{13, "R4_w=(umax=65535,var_off=(0x0; 0xffff))"},
+			{14, "R4_w=(umax=65535,var_off=(0x0; 0xffff))"},
 		},
 	},
 	{
@@ -296,59 +296,59 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 			/* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
 			 * alignment of 4.
 			 */
-			{6, "R2_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
-			{7, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
+			{7, "R6_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* Offset is added to packet pointer R5, resulting in
 			 * known fixed offset, and variable offset from R6.
 			 */
-			{11, "R5_w=pkt(id=1,off=14,r=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{11, "R5_w=pkt(id=1,off=14,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
 			 * it's total offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0) +
 			 * reg->aux_off (14) which is 16.  Then the variable
 			 * offset is considered using reg->aux_off_align which
 			 * is 4 and meets the load's requirements.
 			 */
-			{15, "R4=pkt(id=1,off=18,r=18,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
-			{15, "R5=pkt(id=1,off=14,r=18,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{15, "R4=pkt(id=1,off=18,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{15, "R5=pkt(id=1,off=14,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* Variable offset is added to R5 packet pointer,
 			 * resulting in auxiliary alignment of 4.
 			 */
-			{17, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{17, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* Constant offset is added to R5, resulting in
 			 * reg->off of 14.
 			 */
-			{18, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=14,r=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{18, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=14,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off
 			 * (14) which is 16.  Then the variable offset is 4-byte
 			 * aligned, so the total offset is 4-byte aligned and
 			 * meets the load's requirements.
 			 */
-			{23, "R4=pkt(id=2,off=18,r=18,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
-			{23, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=14,r=18,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{23, "R4=pkt(id=2,off=18,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{23, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=14,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* Constant offset is added to R5 packet pointer,
 			 * resulting in reg->off value of 14.
 			 */
-			{25, "R5_w=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=8"},
+			{25, "R5_w=pkt(off=14,r=8"},
 			/* Variable offset is added to R5, resulting in a
 			 * variable offset of (4n).
 			 */
-			{26, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=14,r=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{26, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=14,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* Constant is added to R5 again, setting reg->off to 18. */
-			{27, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=18,r=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{27, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=18,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* And once more we add a variable; resulting var_off
 			 * is still (4n), fixed offset is not changed.
 			 * Also, we create a new reg->id.
 			 */
-			{28, "R5_w=pkt(id=4,off=18,r=0,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
+			{28, "R5_w=pkt(id=4,off=18,r=0,umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (18)
 			 * which is 20.  Then the variable offset is (4n), so
 			 * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
 			 * load's requirements.
 			 */
-			{33, "R4=pkt(id=4,off=22,r=22,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
-			{33, "R5=pkt(id=4,off=18,r=22,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
+			{33, "R4=pkt(id=4,off=22,r=22,umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
+			{33, "R5=pkt(id=4,off=18,r=22,umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
 		},
 	},
 	{
@@ -386,36 +386,36 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 			/* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
 			 * alignment of 4.
 			 */
-			{6, "R2_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
-			{7, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
+			{7, "R6_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* Adding 14 makes R6 be (4n+2) */
-			{8, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
+			{8, "R6_w=(umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
 			/* Packet pointer has (4n+2) offset */
-			{11, "R5_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
-			{12, "R4=pkt(id=1,off=4,r=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
+			{11, "R5_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
+			{12, "R4=pkt(id=1,off=4,r=0,umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
 			 * which is 2.  Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
 			 * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
 			 * load's requirements.
 			 */
-			{15, "R5=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=4,umin_value=14,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
+			{15, "R5=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=4,umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
 			/* Newly read value in R6 was shifted left by 2, so has
 			 * known alignment of 4.
 			 */
-			{17, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{17, "R6_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* Added (4n) to packet pointer's (4n+2) var_off, giving
 			 * another (4n+2).
 			 */
-			{19, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
-			{20, "R4=pkt(id=2,off=4,r=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
+			{19, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=0,umin=14,umax=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
+			{20, "R4=pkt(id=2,off=4,r=0,umin=14,umax=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
 			 * which is 2.  Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
 			 * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
 			 * load's requirements.
 			 */
-			{23, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=4,umin_value=14,umax_value=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
+			{23, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=4,umin=14,umax=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
 		},
 	},
 	{
@@ -448,18 +448,18 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
 		.result = REJECT,
 		.matches = {
-			{3, "R5_w=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
+			{3, "R5_w=pkt_end(off=0,imm=0)"},
 			/* (ptr - ptr) << 2 == unknown, (4n) */
-			{5, "R5_w=inv(id=0,smax_value=9223372036854775804,umax_value=18446744073709551612,var_off=(0x0; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
+			{5, "R5_w=(smax=9223372036854775804,umax=18446744073709551612,var_off=(0x0; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
 			/* (4n) + 14 == (4n+2).  We blow our bounds, because
 			 * the add could overflow.
 			 */
-			{6, "R5_w=inv(id=0,smin_value=-9223372036854775806,smax_value=9223372036854775806,umin_value=2,umax_value=18446744073709551614,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
+			{6, "R5_w=(smin=-9223372036854775806,smax=9223372036854775806,umin=2,umax=18446744073709551614,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
 			/* Checked s>=0 */
-			{9, "R5=inv(id=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
+			{9, "R5=(umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
 			/* packet pointer + nonnegative (4n+2) */
-			{11, "R6_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
-			{12, "R4_w=pkt(id=1,off=4,r=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
+			{11, "R6_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
+			{12, "R4_w=pkt(id=1,off=4,r=0,umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
 			/* NET_IP_ALIGN + (4n+2) == (4n), alignment is fine.
 			 * We checked the bounds, but it might have been able
 			 * to overflow if the packet pointer started in the
@@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 			 * So we did not get a 'range' on R6, and the access
 			 * attempt will fail.
 			 */
-			{15, "R6_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
+			{15, "R6_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
 		}
 	},
 	{
@@ -502,23 +502,23 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 			/* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
 			 * alignment of 4.
 			 */
-			{6, "R2_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
-			{8, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
+			{8, "R6_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* Adding 14 makes R6 be (4n+2) */
-			{9, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
+			{9, "R6_w=(umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
 			/* New unknown value in R7 is (4n) */
-			{10, "R7_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
+			{10, "R7_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
 			/* Subtracting it from R6 blows our unsigned bounds */
-			{11, "R6=inv(id=0,smin_value=-1006,smax_value=1034,umin_value=2,umax_value=18446744073709551614,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
+			{11, "R6=(smin=-1006,smax=1034,umin=2,umax=18446744073709551614,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
 			/* Checked s>= 0 */
-			{14, "R6=inv(id=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
+			{14, "R6=(umin=2,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
 			 * which is 2.  Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
 			 * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
 			 * load's requirements.
 			 */
-			{20, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=4,umin_value=2,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
+			{20, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=4,umin=2,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
 
 		},
 	},
@@ -556,23 +556,23 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
 			/* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
 			 * alignment of 4.
 			 */
-			{6, "R2_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
-			{9, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=60,var_off=(0x0; 0x3c))"},
+			{6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
+			{9, "R6_w=(umax=60,var_off=(0x0; 0x3c))"},
 			/* Adding 14 makes R6 be (4n+2) */
-			{10, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=74,var_off=(0x2; 0x7c))"},
+			{10, "R6_w=(umin=14,umax=74,var_off=(0x2; 0x7c))"},
 			/* Subtracting from packet pointer overflows ubounds */
-			{13, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=8,umin_value=18446744073709551542,umax_value=18446744073709551602,var_off=(0xffffffffffffff82; 0x7c)"},
+			{13, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=8,umin=18446744073709551542,umax=18446744073709551602,var_off=(0xffffffffffffff82; 0x7c)"},
 			/* New unknown value in R7 is (4n), >= 76 */
-			{14, "R7_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=76,umax_value=1096,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc))"},
+			{14, "R7_w=(umin=76,umax=1096,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc))"},
 			/* Adding it to packet pointer gives nice bounds again */
-			{16, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=1082,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffc)"},
+			{16, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umin=2,umax=1082,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffc)"},
 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
 			 * which is 2.  Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
 			 * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
 			 * load's requirements.
 			 */
-			{20, "R5=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=4,umin_value=2,umax_value=1082,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffc)"},
+			{20, "R5=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=4,umin=2,umax=1082,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffc)"},
 		},
 	},
 };
@@ -648,8 +648,8 @@ static int do_test_single(struct bpf_align_test *test)
 			/* Check the next line as well in case the previous line
 			 * did not have a corresponding bpf insn. Example:
 			 * func#0 @0
-			 * 0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
-			 * 0: (b7) r3 = 2                 ; R3_w=inv2
+			 * 0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
+			 * 0: (b7) r3 = 2                 ; R3_w=2
 			 */
 			if (!strstr(line_ptr, m.match)) {
 				cur_line = -1;
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c
index 1ef377a7e731..fe9a23e65ef4 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static void obj_load_log_buf(void)
 	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(libbpf_log_buf, "prog 'bad_prog': BPF program load failed"),
 		      "libbpf_log_not_empty");
 	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(obj_log_buf, "DATASEC license"), "obj_log_not_empty");
-	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(good_log_buf, "0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0"),
+	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(good_log_buf, "0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0"),
 		      "good_log_verbose");
 	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(bad_log_buf, "invalid access to map value, value_size=16 off=16000 size=4"),
 		      "bad_log_not_empty");
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ static void bpf_prog_load_log_buf(void)
 	opts.log_level = 2;
 	fd = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, "good_prog", "GPL",
 			   good_prog_insns, good_prog_insn_cnt, &opts);
-	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(log_buf, "0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0"), "good_log_2");
+	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(log_buf, "0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0"), "good_log_2");
 	ASSERT_GE(fd, 0, "good_fd2");
 	if (fd >= 0)
 		close(fd);
-- 
2.30.2


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 bpf-next] Small BPF verifier log improvements
  2022-02-22 19:29 [PATCH v2 bpf-next] Small BPF verifier log improvements Mykola Lysenko
@ 2022-02-23  0:55 ` Mykola Lysenko
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 2+ messages in thread
From: Mykola Lysenko @ 2022-02-23  0:55 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bpf, ast, andrii, daniel; +Cc: Mykola Lysenko



> On Feb 22, 2022, at 11:29 AM, Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com> wrote:
> 
> In particular:
> 1) remove output of inv for scalars
> 2) remove _value suffixes for umin/umax/s32_min/etc (except map_value)
> 3) remove output of id=0
> 4) remove output of ref_obj_id=0
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mykola Lysenko <mykolal@fb.com>
> ---
> kernel/bpf/verifier.c                         |  58 ++---
> .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c  | 218 +++++++++---------
> .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c        |   4 +-
> 3 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 138 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> index d7473fee247c..fe8e279ad6a4 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/verifier.c
> @@ -539,7 +539,7 @@ static const char *reg_type_str(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
> 	char postfix[16] = {0}, prefix[32] = {0};
> 	static const char * const str[] = {
> 		[NOT_INIT]		= "?",
> -		[SCALAR_VALUE]		= "inv",
> +		[SCALAR_VALUE]		= "",
> 		[PTR_TO_CTX]		= "ctx",
> 		[CONST_PTR_TO_MAP]	= "map_ptr",
> 		[PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE]	= "map_value",
> @@ -693,69 +693,73 @@ static void print_verifier_state(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
> 			/* reg->off should be 0 for SCALAR_VALUE */
> 			verbose(env, "%lld", reg->var_off.value + reg->off);
> 		} else {
> +			const char *sep = "";
> +
> 			if (base_type(t) == PTR_TO_BTF_ID ||
> 			    base_type(t) == PTR_TO_PERCPU_BTF_ID)
> 				verbose(env, "%s", kernel_type_name(reg->btf, reg->btf_id));
> -			verbose(env, "(id=%d", reg->id);
> -			if (reg_type_may_be_refcounted_or_null(t))
> -				verbose(env, ",ref_obj_id=%d", reg->ref_obj_id);
> +
> +			verbose(env, "(");
> +
> +#define verbose_a(fmt, ...) ({ verbose(env, "%s" fmt, sep, __VA_ARGS__); sep = ","; })

Will add comment what _a stands for

> +
> +			if (reg->id)
> +				verbose_a("id=%d", reg->id);
> +
> +			if (reg_type_may_be_refcounted_or_null(t) && reg->ref_obj_id)
> +				verbose_a("ref_obj_id=%d", reg->ref_obj_id);
> 			if (t != SCALAR_VALUE)
> -				verbose(env, ",off=%d", reg->off);
> +				verbose_a("off=%d", reg->off);
> 			if (type_is_pkt_pointer(t))
> -				verbose(env, ",r=%d", reg->range);
> +				verbose_a("r=%d", reg->range);
> 			else if (base_type(t) == CONST_PTR_TO_MAP ||
> 				 base_type(t) == PTR_TO_MAP_KEY ||
> 				 base_type(t) == PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE)
> -				verbose(env, ",ks=%d,vs=%d",
> -					reg->map_ptr->key_size,
> -					reg->map_ptr->value_size);
> +				verbose_a("ks=%d,vs=%d",
> +					  reg->map_ptr->key_size,
> +					  reg->map_ptr->value_size);
> 			if (tnum_is_const(reg->var_off)) {
> 				/* Typically an immediate SCALAR_VALUE, but
> 				 * could be a pointer whose offset is too big
> 				 * for reg->off
> 				 */
> -				verbose(env, ",imm=%llx", reg->var_off.value);
> +				verbose_a("imm=%llx", reg->var_off.value);
> 			} else {
> 				if (reg->smin_value != reg->umin_value &&
> 				    reg->smin_value != S64_MIN)
> -					verbose(env, ",smin_value=%lld",
> -						(long long)reg->smin_value);
> +					verbose_a("smin=%lld", (long long)reg->smin_value);
> 				if (reg->smax_value != reg->umax_value &&
> 				    reg->smax_value != S64_MAX)
> -					verbose(env, ",smax_value=%lld",
> -						(long long)reg->smax_value);
> +					verbose_a("smax=%lld", (long long)reg->smax_value);
> 				if (reg->umin_value != 0)
> -					verbose(env, ",umin_value=%llu",
> -						(unsigned long long)reg->umin_value);
> +					verbose_a("umin=%llu", (unsigned long long)reg->umin_value);
> 				if (reg->umax_value != U64_MAX)
> -					verbose(env, ",umax_value=%llu",
> -						(unsigned long long)reg->umax_value);
> +					verbose_a("umax=%llu", (unsigned long long)reg->umax_value);
> 				if (!tnum_is_unknown(reg->var_off)) {
> 					char tn_buf[48];
> 
> 					tnum_strn(tn_buf, sizeof(tn_buf), reg->var_off);
> -					verbose(env, ",var_off=%s", tn_buf);
> +					verbose_a("var_off=%s", tn_buf);
> 				}
> 				if (reg->s32_min_value != reg->smin_value &&
> 				    reg->s32_min_value != S32_MIN)
> -					verbose(env, ",s32_min_value=%d",
> -						(int)(reg->s32_min_value));
> +					verbose_a("s32_min=%d", (int)(reg->s32_min_value));
> 				if (reg->s32_max_value != reg->smax_value &&
> 				    reg->s32_max_value != S32_MAX)
> -					verbose(env, ",s32_max_value=%d",
> -						(int)(reg->s32_max_value));
> +					verbose_a("s32_max=%d", (int)(reg->s32_max_value));
> 				if (reg->u32_min_value != reg->umin_value &&
> 				    reg->u32_min_value != U32_MIN)
> -					verbose(env, ",u32_min_value=%d",
> -						(int)(reg->u32_min_value));
> +					verbose_a("u32_min=%d", (int)(reg->u32_min_value));
> 				if (reg->u32_max_value != reg->umax_value &&
> 				    reg->u32_max_value != U32_MAX)
> -					verbose(env, ",u32_max_value=%d",
> -						(int)(reg->u32_max_value));
> +					verbose_a("u32_max=%d", (int)(reg->u32_max_value));
> 			}
> 			verbose(env, ")");
> 		}
> 	}
> +
> +#undef verbose_append

This should match a macro definition name, will send a version 3 with a fix

> +
> 	for (i = 0; i < state->allocated_stack / BPF_REG_SIZE; i++) {
> 		char types_buf[BPF_REG_SIZE + 1];
> 		bool valid = false;
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
> index 0ee29e11eaee..210dc6b4a169 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/align.c
> @@ -39,13 +39,13 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 		},
> 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
> 		.matches = {
> -			{0, "R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
> +			{0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
> 			{0, "R10=fp0"},
> -			{0, "R3_w=inv2"},
> -			{1, "R3_w=inv4"},
> -			{2, "R3_w=inv8"},
> -			{3, "R3_w=inv16"},
> -			{4, "R3_w=inv32"},
> +			{0, "R3_w=2"},
> +			{1, "R3_w=4"},
> +			{2, "R3_w=8"},
> +			{3, "R3_w=16"},
> +			{4, "R3_w=32"},
> 		},
> 	},
> 	{
> @@ -67,19 +67,19 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 		},
> 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
> 		.matches = {
> -			{0, "R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
> +			{0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
> 			{0, "R10=fp0"},
> -			{0, "R3_w=inv1"},
> -			{1, "R3_w=inv2"},
> -			{2, "R3_w=inv4"},
> -			{3, "R3_w=inv8"},
> -			{4, "R3_w=inv16"},
> -			{5, "R3_w=inv1"},
> -			{6, "R4_w=inv32"},
> -			{7, "R4_w=inv16"},
> -			{8, "R4_w=inv8"},
> -			{9, "R4_w=inv4"},
> -			{10, "R4_w=inv2"},
> +			{0, "R3_w=1"},
> +			{1, "R3_w=2"},
> +			{2, "R3_w=4"},
> +			{3, "R3_w=8"},
> +			{4, "R3_w=16"},
> +			{5, "R3_w=1"},
> +			{6, "R4_w=32"},
> +			{7, "R4_w=16"},
> +			{8, "R4_w=8"},
> +			{9, "R4_w=4"},
> +			{10, "R4_w=2"},
> 		},
> 	},
> 	{
> @@ -96,14 +96,14 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 		},
> 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
> 		.matches = {
> -			{0, "R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
> +			{0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
> 			{0, "R10=fp0"},
> -			{0, "R3_w=inv4"},
> -			{1, "R3_w=inv8"},
> -			{2, "R3_w=inv10"},
> -			{3, "R4_w=inv8"},
> -			{4, "R4_w=inv12"},
> -			{5, "R4_w=inv14"},
> +			{0, "R3_w=4"},
> +			{1, "R3_w=8"},
> +			{2, "R3_w=10"},
> +			{3, "R4_w=8"},
> +			{4, "R4_w=12"},
> +			{5, "R4_w=14"},
> 		},
> 	},
> 	{
> @@ -118,12 +118,12 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 		},
> 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
> 		.matches = {
> -			{0, "R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
> +			{0, "R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0)"},
> 			{0, "R10=fp0"},
> -			{0, "R3_w=inv7"},
> -			{1, "R3_w=inv7"},
> -			{2, "R3_w=inv14"},
> -			{3, "R3_w=inv56"},
> +			{0, "R3_w=7"},
> +			{1, "R3_w=7"},
> +			{2, "R3_w=14"},
> +			{3, "R3_w=56"},
> 		},
> 	},
> 
> @@ -161,19 +161,19 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 		},
> 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
> 		.matches = {
> -			{6, "R0_w=pkt(id=0,off=8,r=8,imm=0)"},
> -			{6, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> -			{7, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
> -			{8, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> -			{9, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
> -			{10, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
> -			{12, "R3_w=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
> -			{17, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> -			{18, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=8160,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe0))"},
> -			{19, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
> -			{20, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
> -			{21, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> -			{22, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
> +			{6, "R0_w=pkt(off=8,r=8,imm=0)"},
> +			{6, "R3_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> +			{7, "R3_w=(umax=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
> +			{8, "R3_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{9, "R3_w=(umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
> +			{10, "R3_w=(umax=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
> +			{12, "R3_w=pkt_end(off=0,imm=0)"},
> +			{17, "R4_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> +			{18, "R4_w=(umax=8160,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe0))"},
> +			{19, "R4_w=(umax=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
> +			{20, "R4_w=(umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
> +			{21, "R4_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{22, "R4_w=(umax=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
> 		},
> 	},
> 	{
> @@ -194,16 +194,16 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 		},
> 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
> 		.matches = {
> -			{6, "R3_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> -			{7, "R4_w=inv(id=1,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> -			{8, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> -			{9, "R4_w=inv(id=1,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> -			{10, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
> -			{11, "R4_w=inv(id=1,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> -			{12, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> -			{13, "R4_w=inv(id=1,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> -			{14, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
> -			{15, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
> +			{6, "R3_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> +			{7, "R4_w=(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> +			{8, "R4_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> +			{9, "R4_w=(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> +			{10, "R4_w=(umax=510,var_off=(0x0; 0x1fe))"},
> +			{11, "R4_w=(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> +			{12, "R4_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{13, "R4_w=(id=1,umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> +			{14, "R4_w=(umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7f8))"},
> +			{15, "R4_w=(umax=4080,var_off=(0x0; 0xff0))"},
> 		},
> 	},
> 	{
> @@ -234,14 +234,14 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 		},
> 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
> 		.matches = {
> -			{2, "R5_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=0,imm=0)"},
> -			{4, "R5_w=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0,imm=0)"},
> -			{5, "R4_w=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=0,imm=0)"},
> -			{9, "R2=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=18,imm=0)"},
> -			{10, "R5=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=18,imm=0)"},
> -			{10, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> -			{13, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=65535,var_off=(0x0; 0xffff))"},
> -			{14, "R4_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=65535,var_off=(0x0; 0xffff))"},
> +			{2, "R5_w=pkt(off=0,r=0,imm=0)"},
> +			{4, "R5_w=pkt(off=14,r=0,imm=0)"},
> +			{5, "R4_w=pkt(off=14,r=0,imm=0)"},
> +			{9, "R2=pkt(off=0,r=18,imm=0)"},
> +			{10, "R5=pkt(off=14,r=18,imm=0)"},
> +			{10, "R4_w=(umax=255,var_off=(0x0; 0xff))"},
> +			{13, "R4_w=(umax=65535,var_off=(0x0; 0xffff))"},
> +			{14, "R4_w=(umax=65535,var_off=(0x0; 0xffff))"},
> 		},
> 	},
> 	{
> @@ -296,59 +296,59 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 			/* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
> 			 * alignment of 4.
> 			 */
> -			{6, "R2_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
> -			{7, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
> +			{7, "R6_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* Offset is added to packet pointer R5, resulting in
> 			 * known fixed offset, and variable offset from R6.
> 			 */
> -			{11, "R5_w=pkt(id=1,off=14,r=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{11, "R5_w=pkt(id=1,off=14,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
> 			 * it's total offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0) +
> 			 * reg->aux_off (14) which is 16.  Then the variable
> 			 * offset is considered using reg->aux_off_align which
> 			 * is 4 and meets the load's requirements.
> 			 */
> -			{15, "R4=pkt(id=1,off=18,r=18,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> -			{15, "R5=pkt(id=1,off=14,r=18,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{15, "R4=pkt(id=1,off=18,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{15, "R5=pkt(id=1,off=14,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* Variable offset is added to R5 packet pointer,
> 			 * resulting in auxiliary alignment of 4.
> 			 */
> -			{17, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{17, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* Constant offset is added to R5, resulting in
> 			 * reg->off of 14.
> 			 */
> -			{18, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=14,r=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{18, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=14,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
> 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off
> 			 * (14) which is 16.  Then the variable offset is 4-byte
> 			 * aligned, so the total offset is 4-byte aligned and
> 			 * meets the load's requirements.
> 			 */
> -			{23, "R4=pkt(id=2,off=18,r=18,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> -			{23, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=14,r=18,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{23, "R4=pkt(id=2,off=18,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{23, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=14,r=18,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* Constant offset is added to R5 packet pointer,
> 			 * resulting in reg->off value of 14.
> 			 */
> -			{25, "R5_w=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=8"},
> +			{25, "R5_w=pkt(off=14,r=8"},
> 			/* Variable offset is added to R5, resulting in a
> 			 * variable offset of (4n).
> 			 */
> -			{26, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=14,r=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{26, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=14,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* Constant is added to R5 again, setting reg->off to 18. */
> -			{27, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=18,r=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{27, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=18,r=0,umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* And once more we add a variable; resulting var_off
> 			 * is still (4n), fixed offset is not changed.
> 			 * Also, we create a new reg->id.
> 			 */
> -			{28, "R5_w=pkt(id=4,off=18,r=0,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
> +			{28, "R5_w=pkt(id=4,off=18,r=0,umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
> 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
> 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (18)
> 			 * which is 20.  Then the variable offset is (4n), so
> 			 * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
> 			 * load's requirements.
> 			 */
> -			{33, "R4=pkt(id=4,off=22,r=22,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
> -			{33, "R5=pkt(id=4,off=18,r=22,umax_value=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
> +			{33, "R4=pkt(id=4,off=22,r=22,umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
> +			{33, "R5=pkt(id=4,off=18,r=22,umax=2040,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc)"},
> 		},
> 	},
> 	{
> @@ -386,36 +386,36 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 			/* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
> 			 * alignment of 4.
> 			 */
> -			{6, "R2_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
> -			{7, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
> +			{7, "R6_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* Adding 14 makes R6 be (4n+2) */
> -			{8, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
> +			{8, "R6_w=(umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
> 			/* Packet pointer has (4n+2) offset */
> -			{11, "R5_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
> -			{12, "R4=pkt(id=1,off=4,r=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
> +			{11, "R5_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
> +			{12, "R4=pkt(id=1,off=4,r=0,umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
> 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
> 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
> 			 * which is 2.  Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
> 			 * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
> 			 * load's requirements.
> 			 */
> -			{15, "R5=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=4,umin_value=14,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
> +			{15, "R5=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=4,umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
> 			/* Newly read value in R6 was shifted left by 2, so has
> 			 * known alignment of 4.
> 			 */
> -			{17, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{17, "R6_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* Added (4n) to packet pointer's (4n+2) var_off, giving
> 			 * another (4n+2).
> 			 */
> -			{19, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
> -			{20, "R4=pkt(id=2,off=4,r=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
> +			{19, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=0,umin=14,umax=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
> +			{20, "R4=pkt(id=2,off=4,r=0,umin=14,umax=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
> 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
> 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
> 			 * which is 2.  Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
> 			 * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
> 			 * load's requirements.
> 			 */
> -			{23, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=4,umin_value=14,umax_value=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
> +			{23, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=4,umin=14,umax=2054,var_off=(0x2; 0xffc)"},
> 		},
> 	},
> 	{
> @@ -448,18 +448,18 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS,
> 		.result = REJECT,
> 		.matches = {
> -			{3, "R5_w=pkt_end(id=0,off=0,imm=0)"},
> +			{3, "R5_w=pkt_end(off=0,imm=0)"},
> 			/* (ptr - ptr) << 2 == unknown, (4n) */
> -			{5, "R5_w=inv(id=0,smax_value=9223372036854775804,umax_value=18446744073709551612,var_off=(0x0; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
> +			{5, "R5_w=(smax=9223372036854775804,umax=18446744073709551612,var_off=(0x0; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
> 			/* (4n) + 14 == (4n+2).  We blow our bounds, because
> 			 * the add could overflow.
> 			 */
> -			{6, "R5_w=inv(id=0,smin_value=-9223372036854775806,smax_value=9223372036854775806,umin_value=2,umax_value=18446744073709551614,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
> +			{6, "R5_w=(smin=-9223372036854775806,smax=9223372036854775806,umin=2,umax=18446744073709551614,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
> 			/* Checked s>=0 */
> -			{9, "R5=inv(id=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
> +			{9, "R5=(umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
> 			/* packet pointer + nonnegative (4n+2) */
> -			{11, "R6_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
> -			{12, "R4_w=pkt(id=1,off=4,r=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
> +			{11, "R6_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
> +			{12, "R4_w=pkt(id=1,off=4,r=0,umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
> 			/* NET_IP_ALIGN + (4n+2) == (4n), alignment is fine.
> 			 * We checked the bounds, but it might have been able
> 			 * to overflow if the packet pointer started in the
> @@ -467,7 +467,7 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 			 * So we did not get a 'range' on R6, and the access
> 			 * attempt will fail.
> 			 */
> -			{15, "R6_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
> +			{15, "R6_w=pkt(id=1,off=0,r=0,umin=2,umax=9223372036854775806,var_off=(0x2; 0x7ffffffffffffffc)"},
> 		}
> 	},
> 	{
> @@ -502,23 +502,23 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 			/* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
> 			 * alignment of 4.
> 			 */
> -			{6, "R2_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
> -			{8, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
> +			{8, "R6_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* Adding 14 makes R6 be (4n+2) */
> -			{9, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
> +			{9, "R6_w=(umin=14,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
> 			/* New unknown value in R7 is (4n) */
> -			{10, "R7_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> +			{10, "R7_w=(umax=1020,var_off=(0x0; 0x3fc))"},
> 			/* Subtracting it from R6 blows our unsigned bounds */
> -			{11, "R6=inv(id=0,smin_value=-1006,smax_value=1034,umin_value=2,umax_value=18446744073709551614,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
> +			{11, "R6=(smin=-1006,smax=1034,umin=2,umax=18446744073709551614,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffffffffffc)"},
> 			/* Checked s>= 0 */
> -			{14, "R6=inv(id=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
> +			{14, "R6=(umin=2,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc))"},
> 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
> 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
> 			 * which is 2.  Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
> 			 * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
> 			 * load's requirements.
> 			 */
> -			{20, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=4,umin_value=2,umax_value=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
> +			{20, "R5=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=4,umin=2,umax=1034,var_off=(0x2; 0x7fc)"},
> 
> 		},
> 	},
> @@ -556,23 +556,23 @@ static struct bpf_align_test tests[] = {
> 			/* Calculated offset in R6 has unknown value, but known
> 			 * alignment of 4.
> 			 */
> -			{6, "R2_w=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
> -			{9, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umax_value=60,var_off=(0x0; 0x3c))"},
> +			{6, "R2_w=pkt(off=0,r=8,imm=0)"},
> +			{9, "R6_w=(umax=60,var_off=(0x0; 0x3c))"},
> 			/* Adding 14 makes R6 be (4n+2) */
> -			{10, "R6_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=14,umax_value=74,var_off=(0x2; 0x7c))"},
> +			{10, "R6_w=(umin=14,umax=74,var_off=(0x2; 0x7c))"},
> 			/* Subtracting from packet pointer overflows ubounds */
> -			{13, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=8,umin_value=18446744073709551542,umax_value=18446744073709551602,var_off=(0xffffffffffffff82; 0x7c)"},
> +			{13, "R5_w=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=8,umin=18446744073709551542,umax=18446744073709551602,var_off=(0xffffffffffffff82; 0x7c)"},
> 			/* New unknown value in R7 is (4n), >= 76 */
> -			{14, "R7_w=inv(id=0,umin_value=76,umax_value=1096,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc))"},
> +			{14, "R7_w=(umin=76,umax=1096,var_off=(0x0; 0x7fc))"},
> 			/* Adding it to packet pointer gives nice bounds again */
> -			{16, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umin_value=2,umax_value=1082,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffc)"},
> +			{16, "R5_w=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=0,umin=2,umax=1082,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffc)"},
> 			/* At the time the word size load is performed from R5,
> 			 * its total fixed offset is NET_IP_ALIGN + reg->off (0)
> 			 * which is 2.  Then the variable offset is (4n+2), so
> 			 * the total offset is 4-byte aligned and meets the
> 			 * load's requirements.
> 			 */
> -			{20, "R5=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=4,umin_value=2,umax_value=1082,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffc)"},
> +			{20, "R5=pkt(id=3,off=0,r=4,umin=2,umax=1082,var_off=(0x2; 0xfffffffc)"},
> 		},
> 	},
> };
> @@ -648,8 +648,8 @@ static int do_test_single(struct bpf_align_test *test)
> 			/* Check the next line as well in case the previous line
> 			 * did not have a corresponding bpf insn. Example:
> 			 * func#0 @0
> -			 * 0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
> -			 * 0: (b7) r3 = 2                 ; R3_w=inv2
> +			 * 0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0
> +			 * 0: (b7) r3 = 2                 ; R3_w=2
> 			 */
> 			if (!strstr(line_ptr, m.match)) {
> 				cur_line = -1;
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c
> index 1ef377a7e731..fe9a23e65ef4 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/log_buf.c
> @@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static void obj_load_log_buf(void)
> 	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(libbpf_log_buf, "prog 'bad_prog': BPF program load failed"),
> 		      "libbpf_log_not_empty");
> 	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(obj_log_buf, "DATASEC license"), "obj_log_not_empty");
> -	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(good_log_buf, "0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0"),
> +	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(good_log_buf, "0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0"),
> 		      "good_log_verbose");
> 	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(bad_log_buf, "invalid access to map value, value_size=16 off=16000 size=4"),
> 		      "bad_log_not_empty");
> @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ static void bpf_prog_load_log_buf(void)
> 	opts.log_level = 2;
> 	fd = bpf_prog_load(BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER, "good_prog", "GPL",
> 			   good_prog_insns, good_prog_insn_cnt, &opts);
> -	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(log_buf, "0: R1=ctx(id=0,off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0"), "good_log_2");
> +	ASSERT_OK_PTR(strstr(log_buf, "0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0"), "good_log_2");
> 	ASSERT_GE(fd, 0, "good_fd2");
> 	if (fd >= 0)
> 		close(fd);
> -- 
> 2.30.2
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 2+ messages in thread

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2022-02-22 19:29 [PATCH v2 bpf-next] Small BPF verifier log improvements Mykola Lysenko
2022-02-23  0:55 ` Mykola Lysenko

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