* [PATCH 4/4] powerpc/64s: cpu-features: initial implementation
2017-04-18 19:12 [PATCH 0/4 v2] cpufeatures merge candidate Nicholas Piggin
` (2 preceding siblings ...)
[not found] ` <20170418191220.3166-1-npiggin-Re5JQEeQqe8AvxtiuMwx3w@public.gmane.org>
@ 2017-04-18 19:12 ` Nicholas Piggin
2017-04-18 19:12 ` [PATCH][OPAL] cpu-features: add base and POWER8, POWER9 /cpus/ibm, powerpc-cpu-features dt Nicholas Piggin
4 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Nicholas Piggin @ 2017-04-18 19:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linuxppc-dev; +Cc: Nicholas Piggin
The /cpus/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features dt binding describes CPU features with
ascii names and extensible compatibility, privilege, and enablement metadata
that allows improved flexibility and compatibility with new hardware.
Design overview and specification of features is available in the OPAL
source.
Since last post:
- Updated to powerpc next, in particular XIVE merge
- Updated and expanded documentation in skiboot. Device tree binding
documentation in Linux is a copy of the binding specification from
skiboot and includes a pointer back there.
- Renamed usable-mask to usable-privilege to describe it better
- Changed hv-support and os-support to bitmasks for better extensibility
for other recipes in future.
Looking at hfscr/fscr/lpcr/msr etc bits before and after the patch to
make sure we're doing things properly. There is one difference:
- PPC_FEATURE2_EBB is set independent of PMU init. EBB facility is
theoretically more general than PMU, I don't think this should be
a problem?
POWER9:
- CPU_FTR_ICSWX bit is now clear. Should this be cleared on POEWR9?
And Mambo has a few issues with POWER8:
- HFSCR bit 54 and 57 are now clear (mambo sets at init)
- PMAO_BUG is set. This is due to mambo setting architected POWER8 mode
and POWER8E PVR. Current kernels lose PMAO_BUG bit.
- CI_LARGE_PAGE is now set (mambo boot does not set it for some reason,
haven't looked at why).
---
.../bindings/powerpc/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features.txt | 233 ++++++++
arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 16 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpu_has_feature.h | 4 +-
arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 55 ++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h | 2 +
arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/cputable.h | 6 +
arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile | 1 +
arch/powerpc/kernel/cpufeatures.c | 636 +++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c | 37 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c | 338 ++++++++++-
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c | 2 +-
arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c | 15 +-
12 files changed, 1328 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features.txt
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/cpufeatures.c
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bf7fc71f3062
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+*** NOTE ***
+This document is copied from OPAL firmware
+(skiboot/doc/device-tree/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/binding.txt)
+
+There is more complete overview and documentation of features in that
+source tree. All patches and modifications should go there.
+
+ibm,powerpc-cpu-features binding
+================================
+
+This device tree binding describes CPU features available to software, with
+enablement, privilege, and compatibility metadata.
+
+More general description of design and implementation of this binding is
+found in design.txt, which also points to documentation of specific features.
+
+
+/cpus/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features node binding
+-------------------------------------------
+
+Node: ibm,powerpc-cpu-features
+
+Description: Container of CPU feature nodes.
+
+The node name must be "ibm,powerpc-cpu-features" and it must be a child of the
+node "/cpus".
+
+The node is optional but should be provided by new OPAL firmware.
+
+Properties:
+
+- device_type
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: string
+ Definition: "cpu-features"
+
+- isa
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition:
+
+ isa that the CPU is currently running in. This provides instruction set
+ compatibility, less the individual feature nodes. For example, an ISA v3.0
+ implementation that lacks the "transactional-memory" cpufeature node
+ should not use transactional memory facilities.
+
+ Value corresponds to the "Power ISA Version" multiplied by 1000.
+ For example, <3000> corresponds to Version 3.0, <2070> to Version 2.07.
+ The minor digit is available for revisions.
+
+/cpus/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/example-feature node bindings
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Each child node of cpu-features represents a CPU feature / capability.
+
+Node: A string describing an architected CPU feature, e.g., "floating-point".
+
+Description: A feature or capability supported by the CPUs.
+
+The name of the node is a human readable string that forms the interface
+used to describe features to software. Features are currently documented
+in the code where they are implemented in skiboot/core/cpufeatures.c
+
+Presence of the node indicates the feature is available.
+
+Properties:
+
+- isa
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition:
+
+ First level of the Power ISA that the feature appears in.
+ Software should filter out features when constraining the
+ environment to a particular ISA version.
+
+ Value is defined similarly to /cpus/features/isa
+
+- usable-privilege
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <u32> bit mask
+ Definition:
+ Bit numbers are LSB0
+ bit 0 - PR (problem state / user mode)
+ bit 1 - OS (privileged state)
+ bit 2 - HV (hypervisor state)
+ All other bits reserved and should be zero.
+
+ This property describes the privilege levels and/or software components
+ that can use the feature.
+
+ If bit 0 is set, then the hwcap-bit-nr property will exist.
+
+
+- hv-support
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <u32> bit mask
+ Definition:
+ Bit numbers are LSB0
+ bit 0 - HFSCR
+ All other bits reserved and should be zero.
+
+ This property describes the HV privilege support required to enable the
+ feature to lesser privilege levels. If the property does not exist then no
+ support is required.
+
+ If no bits are set, the hypervisor must have explicit/custom support for
+ this feature.
+
+ If the HFSCR bit is set, then the hfscr-bit-nr property will exist and
+ the feature may be enabled by setting this bit in the HFSCR register.
+
+
+- os-support
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <u32> bit mask
+ Definition:
+ Bit numbers are LSB0
+ bit 0 - FSCR
+ All other bits reserved and should be zero.
+
+ This property describes the OS privilege support required to enable the
+ feature to lesser privilege levels. If the property does not exist then no
+ support is required.
+
+ If no bits are set, the operating system must have explicit/custom support
+ for this feature.
+
+ If the FSCR bit is set, then the fscr-bit-nr property will exist and
+ the feature may be enabled by setting this bit in the FSCR register.
+
+
+- hfscr-bit-nr
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition: HFSCR bit position (LSB0)
+
+ This property exists when the hv-support property HFSCR bit is set. This
+ property describes the bit number in the HFSCR register that the
+ hypervisor must set in order to enable this feature.
+
+ This property also exists if an HFSCR bit corresponds with this feature.
+ This makes CPU feature parsing slightly simpler.
+
+
+- fscr-bit-nr
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition: FSCR bit position (LSB0)
+
+ This property exists when the os-support property FSCR bit is set. This
+ property describes the bit number in the FSCR register that the
+ operating system must set in order to enable this feature.
+
+ This property also exists if an FSCR bit corresponds with this feature.
+ This makes CPU feature parsing slightly simpler.
+
+
+- hwcap-bit-nr
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition: Linux ELF AUX vector bit position (LSB0)
+
+ This property may exist when the usable-privilege property value has PR bit set.
+ This property describes the bit number that should be set in the ELF AUX
+ hardware capability vectors in order to advertise this feature to userspace.
+ Bits 0-31 correspond to bits 0-31 in AT_HWCAP vector. Bits 32-63 correspond
+ to 0-31 in AT_HWCAP2 vector, and so on. Missing AT_HWCAPx vectors implies
+ that the feature is not enabled or can not be advertised. Operating systems
+ may provide a number of unassigned hardware capability bits to allow for new
+ features to be advertised.
+
+ Some properties representing features created before this binding are
+ advertised to userspace without a one-to-one hwcap bit number may not specify
+ this bit. Operating system will handle those bits specifically. All new
+ features usable by userspace will have a hwcap-bit-nr property.
+
+
+- dependencies
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition:
+
+ If this property exists then it is a list of phandles to cpu feature
+ nodes that must be enabled for this feature to be enabled.
+
+
+Example
+-------
+
+ /cpus/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features {
+ device_type = "ibm,powerpc-cpu-features";
+
+ isa = <3020>;
+
+ darn {
+ isa = <3000>;
+ usable-privilege = <1 | 2 | 4>;
+ hwcap-bit-nr = <xx>;
+ };
+
+ scv {
+ isa = <3000>;
+ usable-privilege = <1 | 2>;
+ os-support = <0>;
+ hwcap-bit-nr = <xx>;
+ };
+
+ stop {
+ isa = <3000>;
+ usable-privilege = <2 | 4>;
+ hv-support = <0>;
+ os-support = <0>;
+ };
+
+ vsx2 (hypothetical) {
+ isa = <3010>;
+ usable-privilege = <1 | 2 | 4>;
+ hv-support = <0>;
+ os-support = <0>;
+ hwcap-bit-nr = <xx>;
+ };
+
+ vsx2-newinsns {
+ isa = <3020>;
+ usable-privilege = <1 | 2 | 4>;
+ os-support = <1>;
+ fscr-bit-nr = <xx>;
+ hwcap-bit-nr = <xx>;
+ dependencies = <&vsx2>;
+ };
+
+ };
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
index 9ff731f50a29..91ee314948cc 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig
@@ -330,6 +330,22 @@ source "arch/powerpc/platforms/Kconfig"
menu "Kernel options"
+config PPC_CPUFEATURES_DT
+ bool "cpufeatures cpu setup and device tree support (UNSTABLE)"
+ depends on PPC_BOOK3S_64
+ default n
+ ---help---
+ cpufeatures is a proposed new device tree binding for describing
+ CPU compatibility and features. Saying y here will attempt to use
+ cpufeatures binding if the firmware provides it. This binding is
+ not stable, so a kernel built with this option may not function
+ properly with future firmware.
+
+config PPC_CPUFEATURES_ENABLE_UNKNOWN
+ bool "cpufeatures pass through unknown features to guest/userspace"
+ depends on PPC_CPUFEATURES_DT
+ default y
+
config HIGHMEM
bool "High memory support"
depends on PPC32
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpu_has_feature.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpu_has_feature.h
index 6e834caa3720..445495aa2bbf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpu_has_feature.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpu_has_feature.h
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-#ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_CPUFEATURES_H
-#define __ASM_POWERPC_CPUFEATURES_H
+#ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_CPU_HAS_FEATURE_H
+#define __ASM_POWERPC_CPU_HAS_FEATURE_H
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..867c0e06982c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#ifndef __ASM_POWERPC_CPUFEATURES_H
+#define __ASM_POWERPC_CPUFEATURES_H
+
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017, IBM Corporation
+ * cpufeatures is the new way to discover CPU features with /cpus/features
+ * devicetree. This supersedes PVR based discovery ("cputable"), and older
+ * device tree feature advertisement.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/asm-compat.h>
+#include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/cputable.h>
+
+extern void cpufeatures_setup_cpu(void);
+
+/* Device-tree visible constants follow */
+#define ISA_V2_07B 2070
+#define ISA_V3_0B 3000
+
+#define USABLE_PR (1U << 0)
+#define USABLE_OS (1U << 1)
+#define USABLE_HV (1U << 2)
+
+#define HV_SUPPORT_HFSCR (1U << 0)
+#define OS_SUPPORT_FSCR (1U << 0)
+
+/* For parsing, we define all bits set as "NONE" case */
+#define HV_SUPPORT_NONE 0xffffffffU
+#define OS_SUPPORT_NONE 0xffffffffU
+
+struct dt_cpu_feature {
+ const char *name;
+ uint32_t isa;
+ uint32_t usable_privilege;
+ uint32_t hv_support;
+ uint32_t os_support;
+ uint32_t hfscr_bit_nr;
+ uint32_t fscr_bit_nr;
+ uint32_t hwcap_bit_nr;
+ /* fdt parsing */
+ unsigned long node;
+ int enabled;
+ int disabled;
+};
+
+extern void cpufeatures_setup_start(u32 isa);
+extern int cpufeatures_process_feature(struct dt_cpu_feature *f);
+extern void cpufeatures_setup_finished(void);
+
+/* kernel/prom.c */
+extern int early_init_devtree_check_cpu_features_exists(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h
index ab68d0ee7725..4edbc2f7569a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/cputable.h
@@ -118,7 +118,9 @@ extern struct cpu_spec *cur_cpu_spec;
extern unsigned int __start___ftr_fixup, __stop___ftr_fixup;
+extern void set_cur_cpu_spec(struct cpu_spec *s);
extern struct cpu_spec *identify_cpu(unsigned long offset, unsigned int pvr);
+extern void identify_cpu_name(unsigned int pvr);
extern void do_feature_fixups(unsigned long value, void *fixup_start,
void *fixup_end);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/cputable.h b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/cputable.h
index f63c96cd3608..b411f9e7757c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/cputable.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/cputable.h
@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
#ifndef _UAPI__ASM_POWERPC_CPUTABLE_H
#define _UAPI__ASM_POWERPC_CPUTABLE_H
+/*
+ * IMPORTANT!
+ * All future PPC_FEATURE_* definitions must be allocated by OPAL / skiboot
+ * firmware, in accordance with the ibm,powerpc-cpu-features specification.
+ */
+
/* in AT_HWCAP */
#define PPC_FEATURE_32 0x80000000
#define PPC_FEATURE_64 0x40000000
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
index 811f441a125f..9b264ebe6ac1 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/Makefile
@@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_RTAS) += rtas.o rtas-rtc.o $(rtaspci-y-y)
obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_RTAS_DAEMON) += rtasd.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RTAS_FLASH) += rtas_flash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_RTAS_PROC) += rtas-proc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_CPUFEATURES_DT) += cpufeatures.o
obj-$(CONFIG_EEH) += eeh.o eeh_pe.o eeh_dev.o eeh_cache.o \
eeh_driver.o eeh_event.o eeh_sysfs.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_TBSYNC) += smp-tbsync.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpufeatures.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpufeatures.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b708e1493a2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cpufeatures.c
@@ -0,0 +1,636 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2017, IBM Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/jump_label.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
+#include <asm/cputable.h>
+#include <asm/prom.h> /* for PTRRELOC on ARCH=ppc */
+#include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DBG(fmt...) pr_err(fmt)
+#else
+#define DBG(fmt...)
+#endif
+
+#define CPU_FTRS_BASE \
+ (CPU_FTR_USE_TB | \
+ CPU_FTR_LWSYNC | \
+ CPU_FTR_FPU_UNAVAILABLE |\
+ CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN |\
+ CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE |\
+ CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE | \
+ CPU_FTR_STCX_CHECKS_ADDRESS |\
+ CPU_FTR_POPCNTB | CPU_FTR_POPCNTD | \
+ CPU_FTR_DAWR | \
+ CPU_FTR_ARCH_206 |\
+ CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)
+
+#define MMU_FTRS_HASH_BASE (MMU_FTRS_POWER8)
+
+#define COMMON_USER_BASE (PPC_FEATURE_32 | PPC_FEATURE_64 | \
+ PPC_FEATURE_ARCH_2_06 |\
+ PPC_FEATURE_ICACHE_SNOOP)
+#define COMMON_USER2_BASE (PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_2_07 | \
+ PPC_FEATURE2_ISEL)
+/*
+ * Set up the base CPU
+ */
+
+extern void __flush_tlb_power8(unsigned int action);
+extern void __flush_tlb_power9(unsigned int action);
+extern long __machine_check_early_realmode_p8(struct pt_regs *regs);
+extern long __machine_check_early_realmode_p9(struct pt_regs *regs);
+
+static int hv_mode;
+
+static struct {
+ u64 hfscr;
+ u64 fscr;
+ u64 lpcr;
+} system_registers;
+
+static void (*init_pmu_registers)(void);
+
+static void __restore_cpu_cpufeatures(void)
+{
+ if (hv_mode) {
+ mtspr(SPRN_LPID, 0);
+ mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, system_registers.hfscr);
+ }
+ mtspr(SPRN_FSCR, system_registers.fscr);
+ mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, system_registers.lpcr);
+
+ if (init_pmu_registers)
+ init_pmu_registers();
+}
+
+void __init cpufeatures_setup_cpu(void)
+{
+ struct cpu_spec s = {
+ .cpu_name = NULL,
+ .cpu_features = CPU_FTRS_BASE,
+ .cpu_user_features = COMMON_USER_BASE,
+ .cpu_user_features2 = COMMON_USER2_BASE,
+ .mmu_features = 0,
+ .icache_bsize = 32, /* minimum block size, fixed by */
+ .dcache_bsize = 32, /* cache info init. */
+ .num_pmcs = 0,
+ .pmc_type = PPC_PMC_DEFAULT,
+ .oprofile_cpu_type = NULL,
+ .oprofile_type = PPC_OPROFILE_INVALID,
+ .cpu_setup = NULL,
+ .cpu_restore = __restore_cpu_cpufeatures,
+ .flush_tlb = NULL,
+ .machine_check_early = NULL,
+ .platform = NULL,
+ };
+
+ s.pvr_mask = s.pvr_value = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
+
+ set_cur_cpu_spec(&s);
+
+ /* Initialize the base environment -- clear FSCR/HFSCR. */
+ hv_mode = !!(mfmsr() & MSR_HV);
+ if (hv_mode)
+ mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, 0);
+ mtspr(SPRN_FSCR, 0);
+}
+
+static int __init feat_try_enable_unknown(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ if (f->hv_support == HV_SUPPORT_NONE) {
+ } else if (f->hv_support & HV_SUPPORT_HFSCR) {
+ u64 hfscr = mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR);
+ hfscr |= 1UL << f->hfscr_bit_nr;
+ mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, hfscr);
+ } else {
+ /* Does not have a known recipe */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (f->os_support == OS_SUPPORT_NONE) {
+ } else if (f->os_support & OS_SUPPORT_FSCR) {
+ u64 fscr = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR);
+ fscr |= 1UL << f->fscr_bit_nr;
+ mtspr(SPRN_FSCR, fscr);
+ } else {
+ /* Does not have a known recipe */
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if ((f->usable_privilege & USABLE_PR) && (f->hwcap_bit_nr != -1)) {
+ uint32_t word = f->hwcap_bit_nr / 32;
+ uint32_t bit = f->hwcap_bit_nr % 32;
+
+ if (word == 0)
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= 1U << bit;
+ else if (word == 1)
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= 1U << bit;
+ else
+ pr_err("CPU feature: %s could not advertise to user (no hwcap bits)\n", f->name);
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ if (f->hv_support != HV_SUPPORT_NONE) {
+ if (f->hfscr_bit_nr != -1) {
+ u64 hfscr = mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR);
+ hfscr |= 1UL << f->hfscr_bit_nr;
+ mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, hfscr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (f->os_support != OS_SUPPORT_NONE) {
+ if (f->fscr_bit_nr != -1) {
+ u64 fscr = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR);
+ fscr |= 1UL << f->fscr_bit_nr;
+ mtspr(SPRN_FSCR, fscr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((f->usable_privilege & USABLE_PR) && (f->hwcap_bit_nr != -1)) {
+ uint32_t word = f->hwcap_bit_nr / 32;
+ uint32_t bit = f->hwcap_bit_nr % 32;
+
+ if (word == 0)
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= 1U << bit;
+ else if (word == 1)
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= 1U << bit;
+ else
+ pr_err("CPU feature: %s could not advertise to user (no hwcap bits)\n", f->name);
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_disable(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_hv(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ u64 lpcr;
+
+ if (!hv_mode) {
+ pr_err("CPU feature hypervisor present in device tree but HV mode not enabled in the CPU. Ignoring.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ mtspr(SPRN_LPID, 0);
+
+ lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
+ lpcr &= ~LPCR_LPES0; /* HV external interrupts */
+ mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr);
+
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_HVMODE;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_le(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= PPC_FEATURE_TRUE_LE;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_smt(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= PPC_FEATURE_SMT;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_idle_nap(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ u64 lpcr;
+
+ /* Set PECE wakeup modes for ISA 207 */
+ lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
+ lpcr |= LPCR_PECE0;
+ lpcr |= LPCR_PECE1;
+ lpcr |= LPCR_PECE2;
+ mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_align_dsisr(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_NODSISRALIGN;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_idle_stop(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ u64 lpcr;
+
+ /* Set PECE wakeup modes for ISAv3.0B */
+ lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
+ lpcr |= LPCR_PECE0;
+ lpcr |= LPCR_PECE1;
+ lpcr |= LPCR_PECE2;
+ mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_mmu_hash(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ u64 lpcr;
+
+ lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
+ lpcr &= ~LPCR_ISL;
+
+ /* VRMASD */
+ lpcr |= LPCR_VPM0;
+ lpcr &= ~LPCR_VPM1;
+ lpcr |= 0x10UL << LPCR_VRMASD_SH; /* L=1 LP=00 */
+ mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr);
+
+ cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTRS_HASH_BASE;
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_mmu_hash_v3(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ u64 lpcr;
+
+ lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
+ lpcr &= ~LPCR_ISL;
+ mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr);
+
+ cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTRS_HASH_BASE;
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+
+static int __init feat_enable_mmu_radix(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU
+ cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX;
+ cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTRS_HASH_BASE;
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= PPC_FEATURE_HAS_MMU;
+
+ return 1;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_dscr(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ u64 lpcr;
+
+ feat_enable(f);
+
+ lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
+ lpcr &= ~LPCR_DPFD;
+ lpcr |= (4UL << LPCR_DPFD_SH);
+ mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void hfscr_pmu_enable(void)
+{
+ u64 hfscr = mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR);
+ hfscr |= PPC_BIT(60);
+ mtspr(SPRN_HFSCR, hfscr);
+}
+
+static void init_pmu_power8(void)
+{
+ if (hv_mode) {
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCRC, 0);
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCRH, 0);
+ }
+
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, 0);
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, 0);
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, 0);
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCR2, 0);
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCRS, 0);
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_mce_power8(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ cur_cpu_spec->platform = "power8";
+ cur_cpu_spec->flush_tlb = __flush_tlb_power8;
+ cur_cpu_spec->machine_check_early = __machine_check_early_realmode_p8;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_pmu_power8(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ hfscr_pmu_enable();
+
+ init_pmu_power8();
+ init_pmu_registers = init_pmu_power8;
+
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_MMCRA;
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= PPC_FEATURE_PSERIES_PERFMON_COMPAT;
+ if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER8E))
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_PMAO_BUG;
+
+ cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs = 6;
+ cur_cpu_spec->pmc_type = PPC_PMC_IBM;
+ cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type = "ppc64/power8";
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static void init_pmu_power9(void)
+{
+ if (hv_mode)
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCRC, 0);
+
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, 0);
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, 0);
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, 0);
+ mtspr(SPRN_MMCR2, 0);
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_mce_power9(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ cur_cpu_spec->platform = "power9";
+ cur_cpu_spec->flush_tlb = __flush_tlb_power9;
+ cur_cpu_spec->machine_check_early = __machine_check_early_realmode_p9;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_pmu_power9(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ hfscr_pmu_enable();
+
+ init_pmu_power9();
+ init_pmu_registers = init_pmu_power9;
+
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_MMCRA;
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= PPC_FEATURE_PSERIES_PERFMON_COMPAT;
+
+ cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs = 6;
+ cur_cpu_spec->pmc_type = PPC_PMC_IBM;
+ cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type = "ppc64/power9";
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_tm(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM
+ feat_enable(f);
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC;
+ return 1;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_fp(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ feat_enable(f);
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_FPU_UNAVAILABLE;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_vector(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
+ feat_enable(f);
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC;
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_VMX_COPY;
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= PPC_FEATURE_HAS_ALTIVEC;
+
+ return 1;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_vsx(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_VSX
+ feat_enable(f);
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_VSX;
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features |= PPC_FEATURE_HAS_VSX;
+
+ return 1;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_purr(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_PURR | CPU_FTR_SPURR;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_dbell(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ u64 lpcr;
+
+ /* P9 has an HFSCR for privileged state */
+ feat_enable(f);
+
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_DBELL;
+
+ lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
+ lpcr |= LPCR_PECEDH; /* hyp doorbell wakeup */
+ mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_hvi(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ u64 lpcr;
+
+ /*
+ * POWER9 XIVE interrupts including in OPAL XICS compatibility
+ * are always delivered as hypervisor virtualization interrupts (HVI)
+ * rather than EE.
+ *
+ * However LPES0 is not set here, in the chance that an EE does get
+ * delivered to the host somehow, the EE handler would not expect it
+ * to be delivered in LPES0 mode (e.g., using SRR[01]). This could
+ * happen if there is a bug in interrupt controller code, or IC is
+ * misconfigured in systemsim.
+ */
+
+ lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
+ lpcr |= LPCR_HVICE; /* enable hvi interrupts */
+ lpcr |= LPCR_HEIC; /* disable ee interrupts when MSR_HV */
+ lpcr |= LPCR_PECE_HVEE; /* hvi can wake from stop */
+ mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int __init feat_enable_large_ci(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+struct dt_cpu_feature_match {
+ const char *name;
+ int (*enable)(struct dt_cpu_feature *f);
+ u64 cpu_ftr_bit_mask;
+};
+
+static struct dt_cpu_feature_match __initdata
+ dt_cpu_feature_match_table[] = {
+ {"hypervisor", feat_enable_hv, 0},
+ {"big-endian", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"little-endian", feat_enable_le, CPU_FTR_REAL_LE},
+ {"smt", feat_enable_smt, 0},
+ {"interrupt-facilities", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"timer-facilities", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"timer-facilities-v3", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"debug-facilities", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"come-from-address-register", feat_enable, CPU_FTR_CFAR},
+ {"branch-tracing", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"floating-point", feat_enable_fp, 0},
+ {"vector", feat_enable_vector, 0},
+ {"vector-scalar", feat_enable_vsx, 0},
+ {"vector-scalar-v3", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"decimal-floating-point", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"decimal-integer", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"vector-crypto", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"mmu-hash", feat_enable_mmu_hash, 0},
+ {"mmu-radix", feat_enable_mmu_radix, 0},
+ {"mmu-hash-v3", feat_enable_mmu_hash_v3, 0},
+ {"virtual-page-class-key-protection", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"transactional-memory", feat_enable_tm, CPU_FTR_TM},
+ {"transactional-memory-v3", feat_enable_tm, 0},
+ {"idle-nap", feat_enable_idle_nap, 0},
+ {"alignment-interrupt-dsisr", feat_enable_align_dsisr, 0},
+ {"idle-stop", feat_enable_idle_stop, 0},
+ {"machine-check-power8", feat_enable_mce_power8, 0},
+ {"performance-monitor-power8", feat_enable_pmu_power8, 0},
+ {"data-stream-control-register", feat_enable_dscr, CPU_FTR_DSCR},
+ {"event-based-branch", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"target-address-register", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"branch-history-rolling-buffer", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"control-register", feat_enable, CPU_FTR_CTRL},
+ {"processor-control-facility", feat_enable_dbell, CPU_FTR_DBELL},
+ {"processor-control-facility-v3", feat_enable_dbell, CPU_FTR_DBELL},
+ {"processor-utilization-of-resources-register", feat_enable_purr, 0},
+ {"subcore", feat_enable, CPU_FTR_SUBCORE},
+ {"no-execute", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"strong-access-ordering", feat_enable, CPU_FTR_SAO},
+ {"cache-inhibited-large-page", feat_enable_large_ci, 0},
+ {"coprocessor-icswx", feat_enable, CPU_FTR_ICSWX},
+ {"hypervisor-virtualization-interrupt", feat_enable_hvi, 0},
+ {"program-priority-register", feat_enable, CPU_FTR_HAS_PPR},
+ {"wait", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"atomic-memory-operations", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"branch-v3", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"copy-paste", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"decimal-floating-point-v3", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"decimal-integer-v3", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"fixed-point-v3", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"floating-point-v3", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"group-start-register", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"pc-relative-addressing", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"machine-check-power9", feat_enable_mce_power9, 0},
+ {"performance-monitor-power9", feat_enable_pmu_power9, 0},
+ {"event-based-branch-v3", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"random-number-generator", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"system-call-vectored", feat_disable, 0},
+ {"trace-interrupt-v3", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"vector-v3", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"vector-binary128", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"vector-binary16", feat_enable, 0},
+ {"wait-v3", feat_enable, 0},
+};
+
+/* XXX: how to configure this? Default + boot time? */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CPUFEATURES_ENABLE_UNKNOWN
+#define CPU_FEATURE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN 1
+#else
+#define CPU_FEATURE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN 0
+#endif
+
+void __init cpufeatures_setup_start(u32 isa)
+{
+ DBG("CPUFEATURES setup for isa %d\n", isa);
+
+ if (isa >= 3000) {
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_ARCH_300;
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_ARCH_3_00;
+ }
+}
+
+int __init cpufeatures_process_feature(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ const struct dt_cpu_feature_match *m;
+ int known = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dt_cpu_feature_match_table); i++) {
+ m = &dt_cpu_feature_match_table[i];
+ if (!strcmp(f->name, m->name)) {
+ known = 1;
+ if (m->enable(f))
+ goto enabled;
+ goto not_enabled;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (CPU_FEATURE_ENABLE_UNKNOWN) {
+ if (feat_try_enable_unknown(f))
+ goto enabled;
+ }
+
+not_enabled:
+ if (known)
+ DBG("CPU feature not enabling:%s (disabled or unsupported by kernel)\n", f->name);
+ else
+ DBG("CPU feature not enabling:%s (unknown and unsupported by kernel)\n", f->name);
+
+ return 0;
+
+enabled:
+ if (m->cpu_ftr_bit_mask)
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= m->cpu_ftr_bit_mask;
+ if (known)
+ DBG("CPU feature enabling:%s\n", f->name);
+ else
+ DBG("CPU feature enabling:%s (unknown)\n", f->name);
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void __init cpufeatures_setup_finished(void)
+{
+ if (hv_mode && !(cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features & CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
+ pr_err("CPU feature hypervisor not present in device tree but HV mode is enabled in the CPU. Enabling.\n");
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_HVMODE;
+ }
+
+ system_registers.hfscr = mfspr(SPRN_HFSCR);
+ system_registers.fscr = mfspr(SPRN_FSCR);
+ system_registers.lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
index e79b9daa873c..9b3e88b1a9c8 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/cputable.c
@@ -23,7 +23,9 @@
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
-struct cpu_spec* cur_cpu_spec = NULL;
+static struct cpu_spec the_cpu_spec __read_mostly;
+
+struct cpu_spec* cur_cpu_spec __read_mostly = NULL;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cur_cpu_spec);
/* The platform string corresponding to the real PVR */
@@ -2179,7 +2181,15 @@ static struct cpu_spec __initdata cpu_specs[] = {
#endif /* CONFIG_E500 */
};
-static struct cpu_spec the_cpu_spec;
+void __init set_cur_cpu_spec(struct cpu_spec *s)
+{
+ struct cpu_spec *t = &the_cpu_spec;
+
+ t = PTRRELOC(t);
+ *t = *s;
+
+ *PTRRELOC(&cur_cpu_spec) = &the_cpu_spec;
+}
static struct cpu_spec * __init setup_cpu_spec(unsigned long offset,
struct cpu_spec *s)
@@ -2266,6 +2276,29 @@ struct cpu_spec * __init identify_cpu(unsigned long offset, unsigned int pvr)
return NULL;
}
+/*
+ * Used by cpufeatures to get the name for CPUs with a PVR table.
+ * If they don't hae a PVR table, cpufeatures gets the name from
+ * cpu device-tree node.
+ */
+void __init identify_cpu_name(unsigned int pvr)
+{
+ struct cpu_spec *s = cpu_specs;
+ struct cpu_spec *t = &the_cpu_spec;
+ int i;
+
+ s = PTRRELOC(s);
+ t = PTRRELOC(t);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_specs); i++,s++) {
+ if ((pvr & s->pvr_mask) == s->pvr_value) {
+ t->cpu_name = s->cpu_name;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
#ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL_FEATURE_CHECKS
struct static_key_true cpu_feature_keys[NUM_CPU_FTR_KEYS] = {
[0 ... NUM_CPU_FTR_KEYS - 1] = STATIC_KEY_TRUE_INIT
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
index d2f0afeae5a0..9223939e1093 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/prom.c
@@ -57,6 +57,7 @@
#include <asm/fadump.h>
#include <asm/epapr_hcalls.h>
#include <asm/firmware.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
#include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
@@ -66,6 +67,12 @@
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CPUFEATURES_DT
+int __initdata has_cpufeatures_node = 0;
+#else
+static const int has_cpufeatures_node = 0;
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
int __initdata iommu_is_off;
int __initdata iommu_force_on;
@@ -299,6 +306,273 @@ static void __init check_cpu_feature_properties(unsigned long node)
}
}
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CPUFEATURES_DT
+#define CPUFT_WARN(str, name) printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: /cpus/features/%s dt:%s\n", name, str)
+
+static int nr_dt_cpu_features;
+static struct dt_cpu_feature *dt_cpu_features;
+
+static int __init process_cpufeatures_node(unsigned long node,
+ const char *uname, int i)
+{
+ const __be32 *prop;
+ struct dt_cpu_feature *f;
+ int len;
+
+ f = &dt_cpu_features[i];
+ memset(f, 0, sizeof(struct dt_cpu_feature));
+
+ f->node = node;
+
+ f->name = uname;
+
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "isa", &len);
+ if (!prop) {
+ CPUFT_WARN("missing isa property", uname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ f->isa = be32_to_cpup(prop);
+
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "usable-privilege", &len);
+ if (!prop) {
+ CPUFT_WARN("missing usable-privilege property", uname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ f->usable_privilege = be32_to_cpup(prop);
+
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "hv-support", &len);
+ if (prop)
+ f->hv_support = be32_to_cpup(prop);
+ else
+ f->hv_support = HV_SUPPORT_NONE;
+
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "os-support", &len);
+ if (prop)
+ f->os_support = be32_to_cpup(prop);
+ else
+ f->os_support = OS_SUPPORT_NONE;
+
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "hfscr-bit-nr", &len);
+ if (prop)
+ f->hfscr_bit_nr = be32_to_cpup(prop);
+ else
+ f->hfscr_bit_nr = -1;
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "fscr-bit-nr", &len);
+ if (prop)
+ f->fscr_bit_nr = be32_to_cpup(prop);
+ else
+ f->fscr_bit_nr = -1;
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "hwcap-bit-nr", &len);
+ if (prop)
+ f->hwcap_bit_nr = be32_to_cpup(prop);
+ else
+ f->hwcap_bit_nr = -1;
+
+ if (f->usable_privilege & USABLE_HV) {
+ if (!(mfmsr() & MSR_HV)) {
+ CPUFT_WARN("HV feature passed to guest\n", uname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (f->hv_support == HV_SUPPORT_NONE && f->hfscr_bit_nr != -1) {
+ CPUFT_WARN("unwanted hfscr_bit_nr\n", uname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (f->hv_support == HV_SUPPORT_HFSCR) {
+ if (f->hfscr_bit_nr == -1) {
+ CPUFT_WARN("missing hfscr_bit_nr\n", uname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (f->hv_support != HV_SUPPORT_NONE || f->hfscr_bit_nr != -1) {
+ CPUFT_WARN("unwanted hv_support/hfscr_bit_nr\n", uname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (f->usable_privilege & USABLE_OS) {
+ if (f->os_support == OS_SUPPORT_NONE && f->fscr_bit_nr != -1) {
+ CPUFT_WARN("unwanted fscr_bit_nr\n", uname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (f->os_support == OS_SUPPORT_FSCR) {
+ if (f->fscr_bit_nr == -1) {
+ CPUFT_WARN("missing fscr_bit_nr\n", uname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (f->os_support != OS_SUPPORT_NONE || f->fscr_bit_nr != -1) {
+ CPUFT_WARN("unwanted os_support/fscr_bit_nr\n", uname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!(f->usable_privilege & USABLE_PR)) {
+ if (f->hwcap_bit_nr != -1) {
+ CPUFT_WARN("unwanted hwcap_bit_nr\n", uname);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Do all the independent features in the first pass */
+ if (!of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "dependencies", &len)) {
+ if (cpufeatures_process_feature(f))
+ f->enabled = 1;
+ else
+ f->disabled = 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init cpufeatures_deps_enable(struct dt_cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ const __be32 *prop;
+ int len;
+ int nr_deps;
+ int i;
+
+ if (f->enabled || f->disabled)
+ return;
+
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(f->node, "dependencies", &len);
+ if (!prop) {
+ CPUFT_WARN("missing dependencies property", f->name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ nr_deps = len / sizeof(int);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_deps; i++) {
+ unsigned long phandle = be32_to_cpu(prop[i]);
+ int j;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < nr_dt_cpu_features; j++) {
+ struct dt_cpu_feature *d = &dt_cpu_features[j];
+
+ if (of_get_flat_dt_phandle(d->node) == phandle) {
+ cpufeatures_deps_enable(d);
+ if (d->disabled) {
+ f->disabled = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cpufeatures_process_feature(f))
+ f->enabled = 1;
+ else
+ f->disabled = 1;
+}
+
+static int __init scan_cpufeatures_subnodes(unsigned long node,
+ const char *uname,
+ void *data)
+{
+ int *count = data;
+
+ process_cpufeatures_node(node, uname, *count);
+
+ (*count)++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init count_cpufeatures_subnodes(unsigned long node,
+ const char *uname,
+ void *data)
+{
+ int *count = data;
+
+ (*count)++;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpufeatures(unsigned long node,
+ const char *uname, int depth,
+ void *data)
+{
+ const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
+ const __be32 *prop;
+ int count, i;
+ u32 isa;
+
+ /* We are scanning "ibm,powerpc-cpu-features" nodes only */
+ if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "ibm,powerpc-cpu-features") != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "isa", NULL);
+ if (!prop) {
+ printk("ibm,powerpc-cpu-features node has missing property \"isa\"\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ isa = be32_to_cpup(prop);
+
+ has_cpufeatures_node = 1;
+
+ /* Count and allocate space for cpu features */
+ of_scan_flat_dt_subnodes(node, count_cpufeatures_subnodes,
+ &nr_dt_cpu_features);
+ dt_cpu_features = __va(
+ memblock_alloc(sizeof(struct dt_cpu_feature)*
+ nr_dt_cpu_features, PAGE_SIZE));
+
+ cpufeatures_setup_start(isa);
+
+ /* Scan nodes into dt_cpu_features and enable those without deps */
+ count = 0;
+ of_scan_flat_dt_subnodes(node, scan_cpufeatures_subnodes, &count);
+
+ /* Recursive enable remaining features with dependencies */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_dt_cpu_features; i++) {
+ struct dt_cpu_feature *f = &dt_cpu_features[i];
+
+ cpufeatures_deps_enable(f);
+ }
+
+ cpufeatures_setup_finished();
+
+ memblock_free(__pa(dt_cpu_features),
+ sizeof(struct dt_cpu_feature)*nr_dt_cpu_features);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpufeatures_exists(unsigned long node,
+ const char *uname, int depth,
+ void *data)
+{
+ const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
+ int *exists = data;
+
+ /* We are scanning "ibm,powerpc-cpu-features" nodes only */
+ if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "ibm,powerpc-cpu-features") != 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ *exists = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Does the /cpus/features/ node exist?
+ */
+int __init early_init_devtree_check_cpu_features_exists(void)
+{
+ int exists = 0;
+ of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpufeatures_exists, &exists);
+ return exists;
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_CPUFEATURES_DT */
+
static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node,
const char *uname, int depth,
void *data)
@@ -375,23 +649,61 @@ static int __init early_init_dt_scan_cpus(unsigned long node,
* A POWER6 partition in "POWER6 architected" mode
* uses the 0x0f000002 PVR value; in POWER5+ mode
* it uses 0x0f000001.
+ *
+ * In the case of the cpufeatures node existing, it is the
+ * responsibility of the firmware/hypervisor to provide the
+ * correct feature set for the architecture level.
*/
- prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL);
- if (prop && (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000)
- identify_cpu(0, be32_to_cpup(prop));
+ if (!has_cpufeatures_node) {
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL);
+ if (prop && (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000)
+ identify_cpu(0, be32_to_cpup(prop));
+ identical_pvr_fixup(node);
- identical_pvr_fixup(node);
+ check_cpu_feature_properties(node);
+ check_cpu_pa_features(node);
- check_cpu_feature_properties(node);
- check_cpu_pa_features(node);
- init_mmu_slb_size(node);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
+ if (nthreads > 1)
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
+ else
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
+#endif
+ } else {
+ unsigned int pvr;
+
+ /*
+ * Fill cpu_name with PVR table if it exists, for backward
+ * compatibility.
+ */
+ pvr = cur_cpu_spec->pvr_value;
+ prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "cpu-version", NULL);
+ if (prop && (be32_to_cpup(prop) & 0xff000000) == 0x0f000000)
+ pvr = be32_to_cpup(prop);
+ identify_cpu_name(pvr);
+
+ /* Otherwise use cpu node dt */
+ if (!cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name) {
+ static char cpu_name[32];
+ char *c;
+
+ /* Get cpu_name from device-tree cpu node */
+ strncpy(cpu_name, uname, 32);
+ c = strchr(cpu_name, '@');
+ if (c)
+ *c = '\0';
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name = cpu_name;
+ }
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
- if (nthreads > 1)
- cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_SMT;
- else
- cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
+ if (nthreads == 1)
+ cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_SMT;
#endif
+ }
+
+
+ init_mmu_slb_size(node);
+
return 0;
}
@@ -721,6 +1033,10 @@ void __init early_init_devtree(void *params)
DBG("Scanning CPUs ...\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CPUFEATURES_DT
+ of_scan_flat_dt(early_init_dt_scan_cpufeatures, NULL);
+#endif
+
/* Retrieve CPU related informations from the flat tree
* (altivec support, boot CPU ID, ...)
*/
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
index 5c10b5925ac2..b57df7fc9e5f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup-common.c
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id);
seq_printf(m, "cpu\t\t: ");
- if (cur_cpu_spec->pvr_mask)
+ if (cur_cpu_spec->pvr_mask && cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name)
seq_printf(m, "%s", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_name);
else
seq_printf(m, "unknown (%08x)", pvr);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
index 6f473fab5f43..a49a8b4d3899 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
#include <asm/paca.h>
#include <asm/time.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeatures.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/btext.h>
#include <asm/nvram.h>
@@ -274,8 +275,17 @@ void __init early_setup(unsigned long dt_ptr)
/* -------- printk is _NOT_ safe to use here ! ------- */
- /* Identify CPU type */
+#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CPUFEATURES_DT
+ /* Setup flat device-tree pointer */
+ initial_boot_params = __va(dt_ptr);
+ if (early_init_devtree_check_cpu_features_exists())
+ cpufeatures_setup_cpu();
+ else
+ /* Legacy table-based approach when /cpus/features is missing */
+ identify_cpu(0, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
+#else
identify_cpu(0, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
+#endif
/* Assume we're on cpu 0 for now. Don't write to the paca yet! */
initialise_paca(&boot_paca, 0);
@@ -541,6 +551,9 @@ void __init initialize_cache_info(void)
dcache_bsize = ppc64_caches.l1d.block_size;
icache_bsize = ppc64_caches.l1i.block_size;
+ cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize = dcache_bsize;
+ cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize = icache_bsize;
+
DBG(" <- initialize_cache_info()\n");
}
--
2.11.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread* [PATCH][OPAL] cpu-features: add base and POWER8, POWER9 /cpus/ibm, powerpc-cpu-features dt
2017-04-18 19:12 [PATCH 0/4 v2] cpufeatures merge candidate Nicholas Piggin
` (3 preceding siblings ...)
2017-04-18 19:12 ` [PATCH 4/4] powerpc/64s: cpu-features: initial implementation Nicholas Piggin
@ 2017-04-18 19:12 ` Nicholas Piggin
4 siblings, 0 replies; 9+ messages in thread
From: Nicholas Piggin @ 2017-04-18 19:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
To: linuxppc-dev; +Cc: Nicholas Piggin, skiboot
Since last time:
- Added binding specification and design overview documentation.
- Renamed the dt node to ibm,powerpc specific.
- Moved dependency building pass into its own function.
---
core/Makefile.inc | 2 +-
core/cpufeatures.c | 896 +++++++++++++++++++++
core/device.c | 7 +
core/init.c | 1 +
.../ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/binding.txt | 226 ++++++
.../ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/design.txt | 157 ++++
include/device.h | 1 +
include/skiboot.h | 5 +
8 files changed, 1294 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 core/cpufeatures.c
create mode 100644 doc/device-tree/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/binding.txt
create mode 100644 doc/device-tree/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/design.txt
diff --git a/core/Makefile.inc b/core/Makefile.inc
index b09c30c0..7c247836 100644
--- a/core/Makefile.inc
+++ b/core/Makefile.inc
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ CORE_OBJS += pci-opal.o fast-reboot.o device.o exceptions.o trace.o affinity.o
CORE_OBJS += vpd.o hostservices.o platform.o nvram.o nvram-format.o hmi.o
CORE_OBJS += console-log.o ipmi.o time-utils.o pel.o pool.o errorlog.o
CORE_OBJS += timer.o i2c.o rtc.o flash.o sensor.o ipmi-opal.o
-CORE_OBJS += flash-subpartition.o bitmap.o buddy.o pci-quirk.o
+CORE_OBJS += flash-subpartition.o bitmap.o buddy.o pci-quirk.o cpufeatures.o
ifeq ($(SKIBOOT_GCOV),1)
CORE_OBJS += gcov-profiling.o
diff --git a/core/cpufeatures.c b/core/cpufeatures.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1acedc1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/core/cpufeatures.c
@@ -0,0 +1,896 @@
+/* Copyright 2017 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
+ * implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This file deals with setting up the /cpus/features device tree
+ * by discovering CPU hardware and populating feature nodes.
+ */
+
+#include <skiboot.h>
+#include <cpu.h>
+#include <ccan/str/str.h>
+#include <device.h>
+
+#ifdef DEBUG
+#define DBG(fmt, a...) prlog(PR_DEBUG, "CPUFT: " fmt, ##a)
+#else
+#define DBG(fmt, a...)
+#endif
+
+/* Device-tree visible constants follow */
+#define ISA_V2_07B 2070
+#define ISA_V3_0B 3000
+
+#define USABLE_PR (1U << 0)
+#define USABLE_OS (1U << 1)
+#define USABLE_HV (1U << 2)
+
+#define HV_SUPPORT_HFSCR (1U << 0)
+#define OS_SUPPORT_FSCR (1U << 0)
+
+/* Following are definitions for the match tables, not the DT binding itself */
+#define ISA_BASE 0
+
+#define HV_NONE 0
+#define HV_CUSTOM 1
+#define HV_HFSCR 2
+
+#define OS_NONE 0
+#define OS_CUSTOM 1
+#define OS_FSCR 2
+
+/* CPU bitmasks for match table */
+#define CPU_P8_DD1 (1U << 0)
+#define CPU_P8_DD2 (1U << 1)
+#define CPU_P9_DD1 (1U << 2)
+#define CPU_P9_DD2 (1U << 3)
+
+#define CPU_P8 (CPU_P8_DD1|CPU_P8_DD2)
+#define CPU_P9 (CPU_P9_DD1|CPU_P9_DD2)
+#define CPU_ALL (CPU_P8|CPU_P9)
+
+struct cpu_feature {
+ const char *name;
+ uint32_t cpus_supported;
+ uint32_t isa;
+ uint32_t usable_privilege;
+ uint32_t hv_support;
+ uint32_t os_support;
+ uint32_t hfscr_bit_nr;
+ uint32_t fscr_bit_nr;
+ uint32_t hwcap_bit_nr;
+ const char *dependencies_names; /* space-delimited names */
+};
+
+/*
+ * The base (or NULL) cpu feature set is the CPU features available
+ * when no child nodes of the /cpus/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features node exist. The
+ * base feature set is POWER8 (ISAv2.07B), less features that are listed
+ * explicitly.
+ *
+ * XXX: currently, the feature dependencies are not necessarily captured
+ * exactly or completely. This is somewhat acceptable because all
+ * implementations must be aware of all these features.
+ */
+static const struct cpu_feature cpu_features_table[] = {
+ /*
+ * Big endian as in ISAv2.07B, MSR_LE=0
+ */
+ { "big-endian",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * Little endian as in ISAv2.07B, MSR_LE=1.
+ *
+ * When both big and little endian are defined, there is an LPCR ILE
+ * bit and implementation specific way to switch HILE mode, MSR_SLE,
+ * etc.
+ */
+ { "little-endian",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * MSR_HV=1 mode as in ISAv2.07B (i.e., hypervisor privileged
+ * instructions and registers).
+ */
+ { "hypervisor",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B interrupt vectors, registers, and control registers
+ * (e.g., AIL, ILE, HV, etc LPCR bits).
+ *
+ * This does not necessarily specify all possible interrupt types.
+ * floating-point, for example requires some ways to handle floating
+ * point exceptions, but the low level details of interrupt handler
+ * is not a dependency there. There will always be *some* interrupt
+ * handler, (and some way to provide memory magagement, etc.).
+ */
+ { "interrupt-facilities",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ { "smt",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, 14,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Program Priority Registers (PPR)
+ * PPR and associated control registers (e.g. RPR, PSPB),
+ * priority "or" instructions, etc.
+ */
+ { "program-priority-register",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Book3S Chapter 5.7.9.1. Virtual Page Class Key Protecion
+ * AMR, IAMR, AMOR, UAMOR, etc registers and MMU key bits.
+ */
+ { "virtual-page-class-key-protection",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B SAO storage control attribute
+ */
+ { "strong-access-ordering",
+ CPU_ALL & ~CPU_P9_DD1,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B no-execute storage control attribute
+ */
+ { "no-execute",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * Cache inhibited attribute supported on large pages.
+ */
+ { "cache-inhibited-large-page",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Book3S Chapter 8. Debug Facilities
+ * CIEA, CIABR, DEAW, MEte, trace interrupt, etc.
+ * Except CFAR, branch tracing.
+ */
+ { "debug-facilities",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B CFAR
+ */
+ { "come-from-address-register",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "debug-facilities", },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Branch tracing (optional in ISA)
+ */
+ { "branch-tracing",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "debug-facilities", },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Floating-point Facility
+ */
+ { "floating-point",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ PPC_BITLSHIFT(63), -1, 27,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Vector Facility (VMX)
+ */
+ { "vector",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ PPC_BITLSHIFT(62), -1, 28,
+ "floating-point", },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Vector-scalar Facility (VSX)
+ */
+ { "vector-scalar",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, 7,
+ "vector", },
+
+ { "vector-crypto",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, 57,
+ "vector", },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Binary Coded Decimal (BCD)
+ * BCD fixed point instructions
+ */
+ { "decimal-integer",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Decimal floating-point Facility (DFP)
+ */
+ { "decimal-floating-point",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, 10,
+ "floating-point", },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B
+ * DSCR, default data prefetch LPCR, etc
+ */
+ { "data-stream-control-register",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ PPC_BITLSHIFT(61), PPC_BITLSHIFT(61), 61,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Branch History Rolling Buffer (BHRB)
+ */
+ { "branch-history-rolling-buffer",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ PPC_BITLSHIFT(59), -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Transactional Memory Facility (TM or HTM)
+ */
+ { "transactional-memory",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ PPC_BITLSHIFT(58), -1, 62,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B TM additions
+ * TEXASR bit 17, self-induced vs external footprint overflow
+ */
+ { "transactional-memory-v3",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "transactional-memory", },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Event-Based Branch Facility (EBB)
+ */
+ { "event-based-branch",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ PPC_BITLSHIFT(56), PPC_BITLSHIFT(56), 60,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Target Address Register (TAR)
+ */
+ { "target-address-register",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ PPC_BITLSHIFT(55), PPC_BITLSHIFT(55), 58,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Control Register (CTRL)
+ */
+ { "control-register",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Book3S Chapter 11. Processor Control.
+ * msgsnd, msgsndp, doorbell, etc.
+ *
+ * ISAv3.0B is not compatible (different addressing, HFSCR required
+ * for msgsndp).
+ */
+ { "processor-control-facility",
+ CPU_P8_DD2, /* P8 DD1 has no dbell */
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B PURR, SPURR registers
+ */
+ { "processor-utilization-of-resources-register",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * POWER8 initiate coprocessor store word indexed (icswx) instruction
+ */
+ { "coprocessor-icswx",
+ CPU_P8,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B hash based MMU and all instructions, registers,
+ * data structures, exceptions, etc.
+ */
+ { "mmu-hash",
+ CPU_P8,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * POWER8 MCE / machine check exception.
+ */
+ { "machine-check-power8",
+ CPU_P8,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * POWER8 PMU / performance monitor unit.
+ */
+ { "performance-monitor-power8",
+ CPU_P8,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B alignment interrupts set DSISR register
+ *
+ * POWER CPUs do not used this, and it's removed from ISAv3.0B.
+ */
+ { "alignment-interrupt-dsisr",
+ 0,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B / POWER8 doze, nap, sleep, winkle instructions
+ * XXX: is Linux we using some BookIV specific implementation details
+ * in nap handling? We have no POWER8 specific key here.
+ */
+ { "idle-nap",
+ CPU_P8,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B wait instruction
+ */
+ { "wait",
+ CPU_P8,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ { "subcore",
+ CPU_P8,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "smt", },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B radix based MMU
+ */
+ { "mmu-radix",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B hash based MMU, new hash pte format, PCTR, etc
+ */
+ { "mmu-hash-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B wait instruction
+ */
+ { "wait-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B stop idle instructions and registers
+ * XXX: Same question as for idle-nap
+ */
+ { "idle-stop",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B Hypervisor Virtualization Interrupt
+ * Also associated system registers, LPCR EE, HEIC, HVICE,
+ * system reset SRR1 reason, etc.
+ */
+ { "hypervisor-virtualization-interrupt",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * POWER9 MCE / machine check exception.
+ */
+ { "machine-check-power9",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * POWER9 PMU / performance monitor unit.
+ */
+ { "performance-monitor-power9",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B scv/rfscv system call instructions and exceptions, fscr bit
+ * etc.
+ */
+ { "system-call-vectored",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_CUSTOM,
+ -1, PPC_BITLSHIFT(51), -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B Book3S Chapter 10. Processor Control.
+ * global msgsnd, msgsndp, msgsync, doorbell, etc.
+ */
+ { "processor-control-facility-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_CUSTOM, OS_NONE,
+ PPC_BITLSHIFT(53), -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B addpcis instruction
+ */
+ { "pc-relative-addressing",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv2.07B Book3S Chapter 7. Timer Facilities
+ * TB, VTB, DEC, HDEC, IC, etc registers and exceptions.
+ * Not including PURR or SPURR registers.
+ */
+ { "timer-facilities",
+ CPU_ALL,
+ ISA_BASE, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B Book3S Chapter 7. Timer Facilities
+ * Large decrementer and hypervisor decrementer
+ */
+ { "timer-facilities-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "timer-facilities", },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B deliver a random number instruction (darn)
+ */
+ { "random-number-generator",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B fixed point instructions
+ * multiply-add, modulo, count trailing zeroes, cmprb, cmpeqb,
+ * extswsli, mfvsrld, mtvsrdd, mtvsrws, addex
+ */
+ { "fixed-point-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ { "decimal-integer-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "fixed-point-v3 decimal-integer", },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B lightweight mffs
+ */
+ { "floating-point-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "floating-point", },
+
+ { "decimal-floating-point-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "floating-point-v3 decimal-floating-point", },
+
+ { "vector-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "vector", },
+
+ { "vector-scalar-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "vector-v3 vector-scalar" },
+
+ { "vector-binary128",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, 54,
+ "vector-scalar-v3", },
+
+ { "vector-binary16",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "vector-v3", },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B branch instruction and register additions
+ * CA32, OV32, mcrxrx, setb
+ */
+ { "branch-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B external exception for EBB
+ */
+ { "event-based-branch-v3",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ "event-based-branch", },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B Atomic Memory Operations (AMO)
+ */
+ { "atomic-memory-operations",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B Copy-Paste Facility
+ */
+ { "copy-paste",
+ CPU_P9,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS|USABLE_PR,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+
+ /*
+ * ISAv3.0B GSR SPR register
+ * POWER9 does not implement it
+ */
+ { "group-start-register",
+ 0,
+ ISA_V3_0B, USABLE_HV|USABLE_OS,
+ HV_NONE, OS_NONE,
+ -1, -1, -1,
+ NULL, },
+};
+
+static void add_cpu_feature_nodeps(struct dt_node *features, const struct cpu_feature *f)
+{
+ struct dt_node *feature;
+
+ feature = dt_new(features, f->name);
+ assert(feature);
+
+ dt_add_property_cells(feature, "isa", f->isa);
+ dt_add_property_cells(feature, "usable-privilege", f->usable_privilege);
+
+ if (f->usable_privilege & USABLE_HV) {
+ if (f->hv_support != HV_NONE) {
+ uint32_t s = 0;
+ if (f->hv_support == HV_HFSCR)
+ s |= HV_SUPPORT_HFSCR;
+
+ dt_add_property_cells(feature, "hv-support", s);
+ if (f->hfscr_bit_nr != -1)
+ dt_add_property_cells(feature, "hfscr-bit-nr", f->hfscr_bit_nr);
+ } else {
+ assert(f->hfscr_bit_nr == -1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (f->usable_privilege & USABLE_OS) {
+ if (f->os_support != OS_NONE) {
+ uint32_t s = 0;
+ if (f->os_support == OS_FSCR)
+ s |= OS_SUPPORT_FSCR;
+ dt_add_property_cells(feature, "os-support", s);
+ if (f->fscr_bit_nr != -1)
+ dt_add_property_cells(feature, "fscr-bit-nr", f->fscr_bit_nr);
+ } else {
+ assert(f->fscr_bit_nr == -1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (f->usable_privilege & USABLE_PR) {
+ if (f->hwcap_bit_nr != -1)
+ dt_add_property_cells(feature, "hwcap-bit-nr", f->hwcap_bit_nr);
+ }
+
+ if (f->dependencies_names)
+ dt_add_property(feature, "dependencies", NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static void add_cpufeatures_dependencies(struct dt_node *features)
+{
+ struct dt_node *feature;
+
+ dt_for_each_node(features, feature) {
+ const struct cpu_feature *f;
+ const char *deps_names;
+ struct dt_property *deps;
+ int nr_deps;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Find features with dependencies */
+
+ deps = __dt_find_property(feature, "dependencies");
+ if (!deps)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Find the matching cpu table */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_features_table); i++) {
+ f = &cpu_features_table[i];
+ if (!strcmp(f->name, feature->name))
+ break;
+ }
+ assert(f->dependencies_names);
+
+ /*
+ * Count number of depended features and allocate space
+ * for phandles in the property.
+ */
+ deps_names = f->dependencies_names;
+ nr_deps = strcount(deps_names, " ") + 1;
+ dt_resize_property(&deps, nr_deps * sizeof(u32));
+ deps->len = nr_deps * sizeof(u32);
+
+ DBG("feature %s has %d dependencies (%s)\n", f->name, nr_deps, deps_names);
+ /*
+ * For each one, find the depended feature then advance to
+ * next name.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_deps; i++) {
+ struct dt_node *dep;
+ int len;
+
+ if (nr_deps - i == 1)
+ len = strlen(deps_names);
+ else
+ len = strchr(deps_names, ' ') - deps_names;
+
+ dt_for_each_node(features, dep) {
+ if (!strncmp(deps_names, dep->name, len))
+ goto found_dep;
+ }
+
+ prlog(PR_ERR, "CPUFT: feature %s dependencies not found\n", f->name);
+ break;
+found_dep:
+ DBG(" %s found dep (%s)\n", f->name, dep->name);
+ dt_property_set_cell(deps, i, dep->phandle);
+
+ /* Advance over the name + delimiter */
+ deps_names += len + 1;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void add_cpufeatures(struct dt_node *cpus,
+ uint32_t cpu_feature_isa, uint32_t cpu_feature_cpu)
+{
+ struct dt_node *features;
+ int i;
+
+ DBG("creating cpufeatures for cpu:%d isa:%d\n", cpu_feature_cpu, cpu_feature_isa);
+
+ features = dt_new(cpus, "features");
+ assert(features);
+
+ dt_add_property_cells(features, "isa", cpu_feature_isa);
+
+ dt_add_property_string(features, "device_type", "ibm,powerpc-cpu-features");
+
+ /* add without dependencies */
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cpu_features_table); i++) {
+ const struct cpu_feature *f = &cpu_features_table[i];
+
+ if (f->cpus_supported & cpu_feature_cpu) {
+ DBG(" '%s'\n", f->name);
+ add_cpu_feature_nodeps(features, f);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* dependency construction pass */
+ add_cpufeatures_dependencies(features);
+}
+
+void dt_add_cpufeatures(struct dt_node *root)
+{
+ int version;
+ uint32_t cpu_feature_isa = 0;
+ uint32_t cpu_feature_cpu = 0;
+ struct dt_node *cpus;
+
+ version = mfspr(SPR_PVR);
+ switch(PVR_TYPE(version)) {
+ case PVR_TYPE_P8:
+ case PVR_TYPE_P8E:
+ case PVR_TYPE_P8NVL:
+ cpu_feature_isa = ISA_V2_07B;
+ if (PVR_VERS_MAJ(version) == 1)
+ cpu_feature_cpu = CPU_P8_DD1;
+ else
+ cpu_feature_cpu = CPU_P8_DD2;
+ break;
+ case PVR_TYPE_P9:
+ cpu_feature_isa = ISA_V3_0B;
+ if (PVR_VERS_MAJ(version) == 1)
+ cpu_feature_cpu = CPU_P9_DD1;
+ else
+ cpu_feature_cpu = CPU_P9_DD2;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cpus = dt_new_check(root, "cpus");
+
+ add_cpufeatures(cpus, cpu_feature_isa, cpu_feature_cpu);
+}
diff --git a/core/device.c b/core/device.c
index f3ee63fb..38a420eb 100644
--- a/core/device.c
+++ b/core/device.c
@@ -598,6 +598,13 @@ u32 dt_property_get_cell(const struct dt_property *prop, u32 index)
return fdt32_to_cpu(((const u32 *)prop->prop)[index]);
}
+void dt_property_set_cell(struct dt_property *prop, u32 index, u32 val)
+{
+ assert(prop->len >= (index+1)*sizeof(u32));
+ /* Always aligned, so this works. */
+ ((u32 *)prop->prop)[index] = cpu_to_fdt32(val);
+}
+
/* First child of this node. */
struct dt_node *dt_first(const struct dt_node *root)
{
diff --git a/core/init.c b/core/init.c
index 6b8137c8..4d4bf651 100644
--- a/core/init.c
+++ b/core/init.c
@@ -790,6 +790,7 @@ void __noreturn __nomcount main_cpu_entry(const void *fdt)
} else {
dt_expand(fdt);
}
+ dt_add_cpufeatures(dt_root);
/* Now that we have a full devicetree, verify that we aren't on fire. */
per_thread_sanity_checks();
diff --git a/doc/device-tree/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/binding.txt b/doc/device-tree/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/binding.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a5270484
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/device-tree/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/binding.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+ibm,powerpc-cpu-features binding
+================================
+
+This device tree binding describes CPU features available to software, with
+enablement, privilege, and compatibility metadata.
+
+More general description of design and implementation of this binding is
+found in design.txt, which also points to documentation of specific features.
+
+
+/cpus/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features node binding
+-------------------------------------------
+
+Node: ibm,powerpc-cpu-features
+
+Description: Container of CPU feature nodes.
+
+The node name must be "ibm,powerpc-cpu-features" and it must be a child of the
+node "/cpus".
+
+The node is optional but should be provided by new OPAL firmware.
+
+Properties:
+
+- device_type
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: string
+ Definition: "cpu-features"
+
+- isa
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition:
+
+ isa that the CPU is currently running in. This provides instruction set
+ compatibility, less the individual feature nodes. For example, an ISA v3.0
+ implementation that lacks the "transactional-memory" cpufeature node
+ should not use transactional memory facilities.
+
+ Value corresponds to the "Power ISA Version" multiplied by 1000.
+ For example, <3000> corresponds to Version 3.0, <2070> to Version 2.07.
+ The minor digit is available for revisions.
+
+/cpus/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/example-feature node bindings
+----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Each child node of cpu-features represents a CPU feature / capability.
+
+Node: A string describing an architected CPU feature, e.g., "floating-point".
+
+Description: A feature or capability supported by the CPUs.
+
+The name of the node is a human readable string that forms the interface
+used to describe features to software. Features are currently documented
+in the code where they are implemented in skiboot/core/cpufeatures.c
+
+Presence of the node indicates the feature is available.
+
+Properties:
+
+- isa
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition:
+
+ First level of the Power ISA that the feature appears in.
+ Software should filter out features when constraining the
+ environment to a particular ISA version.
+
+ Value is defined similarly to /cpus/features/isa
+
+- usable-privilege
+ Usage: required
+ Value type: <u32> bit mask
+ Definition:
+ Bit numbers are LSB0
+ bit 0 - PR (problem state / user mode)
+ bit 1 - OS (privileged state)
+ bit 2 - HV (hypervisor state)
+ All other bits reserved and should be zero.
+
+ This property describes the privilege levels and/or software components
+ that can use the feature.
+
+ If bit 0 is set, then the hwcap-bit-nr property will exist.
+
+
+- hv-support
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <u32> bit mask
+ Definition:
+ Bit numbers are LSB0
+ bit 0 - HFSCR
+ All other bits reserved and should be zero.
+
+ This property describes the HV privilege support required to enable the
+ feature to lesser privilege levels. If the property does not exist then no
+ support is required.
+
+ If no bits are set, the hypervisor must have explicit/custom support for
+ this feature.
+
+ If the HFSCR bit is set, then the hfscr-bit-nr property will exist and
+ the feature may be enabled by setting this bit in the HFSCR register.
+
+
+- os-support
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <u32> bit mask
+ Definition:
+ Bit numbers are LSB0
+ bit 0 - FSCR
+ All other bits reserved and should be zero.
+
+ This property describes the OS privilege support required to enable the
+ feature to lesser privilege levels. If the property does not exist then no
+ support is required.
+
+ If no bits are set, the operating system must have explicit/custom support
+ for this feature.
+
+ If the FSCR bit is set, then the fscr-bit-nr property will exist and
+ the feature may be enabled by setting this bit in the FSCR register.
+
+
+- hfscr-bit-nr
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition: HFSCR bit position (LSB0)
+
+ This property exists when the hv-support property HFSCR bit is set. This
+ property describes the bit number in the HFSCR register that the
+ hypervisor must set in order to enable this feature.
+
+ This property also exists if an HFSCR bit corresponds with this feature.
+ This makes CPU feature parsing slightly simpler.
+
+
+- fscr-bit-nr
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition: FSCR bit position (LSB0)
+
+ This property exists when the os-support property FSCR bit is set. This
+ property describes the bit number in the FSCR register that the
+ operating system must set in order to enable this feature.
+
+ This property also exists if an FSCR bit corresponds with this feature.
+ This makes CPU feature parsing slightly simpler.
+
+
+- hwcap-bit-nr
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <u32>
+ Definition: Linux ELF AUX vector bit position (LSB0)
+
+ This property may exist when the usable-privilege property value has PR bit set.
+ This property describes the bit number that should be set in the ELF AUX
+ hardware capability vectors in order to advertise this feature to userspace.
+ Bits 0-31 correspond to bits 0-31 in AT_HWCAP vector. Bits 32-63 correspond
+ to 0-31 in AT_HWCAP2 vector, and so on. Missing AT_HWCAPx vectors implies
+ that the feature is not enabled or can not be advertised. Operating systems
+ may provide a number of unassigned hardware capability bits to allow for new
+ features to be advertised.
+
+ Some properties representing features created before this binding are
+ advertised to userspace without a one-to-one hwcap bit number may not specify
+ this bit. Operating system will handle those bits specifically. All new
+ features usable by userspace will have a hwcap-bit-nr property.
+
+
+- dependencies
+ Usage: optional
+ Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+ Definition:
+
+ If this property exists then it is a list of phandles to cpu feature
+ nodes that must be enabled for this feature to be enabled.
+
+
+Example
+-------
+
+ /cpus/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features {
+ device_type = "ibm,powerpc-cpu-features";
+
+ isa = <3020>;
+
+ darn {
+ isa = <3000>;
+ usable-privilege = <1 | 2 | 4>;
+ hwcap-bit-nr = <xx>;
+ };
+
+ scv {
+ isa = <3000>;
+ usable-privilege = <1 | 2>;
+ os-support = <0>;
+ hwcap-bit-nr = <xx>;
+ };
+
+ stop {
+ isa = <3000>;
+ usable-privilege = <2 | 4>;
+ hv-support = <0>;
+ os-support = <0>;
+ };
+
+ vsx2 (hypothetical) {
+ isa = <3010>;
+ usable-privilege = <1 | 2 | 4>;
+ hv-support = <0>;
+ os-support = <0>;
+ hwcap-bit-nr = <xx>;
+ };
+
+ vsx2-newinsns {
+ isa = <3020>;
+ usable-privilege = <1 | 2 | 4>;
+ os-support = <1>;
+ fscr-bit-nr = <xx>;
+ hwcap-bit-nr = <xx>;
+ dependencies = <&vsx2>;
+ };
+
+ };
diff --git a/doc/device-tree/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/design.txt b/doc/device-tree/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/design.txt
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..490e80c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/device-tree/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features/design.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+ibm,powerpc-cpu-features binding
+================================
+
+The OPAL / skiboot code is the canonical location for this specification. All
+definitions of features, constant, bit positions, etc. must be documented here
+before being deployed in Linux. This is not presently part of LoPAPR.
+
+
+Interfaces
+----------
+This specification describes the /cpus/ibm,powerpc-cpu-features binding (the
+formal definition of binding can be found in binding.txt in this directory).
+
+This specification also involves the Linux ELF AUXV AT_HWCAP and AT_HWCAP2
+interfaces for PPC_FEATURE* bits. Allocation of new AT_HWCAP bits should be
+done in coordination with OPAL / skiboot, Linux, and glibc projects.
+
+The binding is passed to the hypervisor by firmware. The hypervisor may
+build a subset with unsupported/disabled features and hypervisor specifics
+removed, and pass that to a guest OS. The OS may advertise features to
+userspace.
+
+
+Background
+----------
+The cpu-features binding (subsequently "cpu-features") aims to provide an
+extensible metadata and protocol between different levels of system software
+(firmware, hypervisor, OS/guest, userspace) to advertise the CPU features
+available on the system. With each level able to shape the features available
+to the next.
+
+The binding specifies features common to all CPUs in the system. Heterogeneous
+CPU features are not supported at present (such could be added by providing
+additional cpu-features nodes and linking those to particular CPUs with
+additional features).
+
+There is no strict definition for what a CPU feature must be, but an
+architectural behaviour or performance characteristic (or group of related
+behaviours). They must be documented in skiboot/core/cpufeatures.c sufficiently
+precisely. More guidelines for feature definitions below.
+
+cpu-features is intended to provide fine grained control of CPU features at
+all levels of the stack (firmware, hypervisor, OS, userspace), with the
+ability for new CPU features to be used by some components without all
+components being upgraded (e.g., a new floating point instruction could be
+used by userspace math library without upgrading kernel and hypervisor).
+
+
+Overview
+--------
+
+The cpu-features node is created by firmware and passed to the hypervisor.
+The hypervisor may create cpu-features node to be passed to guest, based on
+the features that have been enabled, and policy decisions. Hypervisor specific
+features, and hypervisor bits and properties should not be advertised to
+guests. Guest OS may advertise features to userspace using another method
+(e.g., using AUXV vectors, userspace typically does not parse DT).
+
+When the cpu-features node is present, ibm,pa-features and individual feature
+properties (e.g., "ibm,vsx"), and cpu-version under the "cpu" compatible nodes
+can be ignored by the consumer. For compatibility, the provider must continue
+to provide those older properties and the consumer must not assume cpu-features
+exists.
+
+When this node exists, software may assume a base feature set which is ISA
+v2.07B (BookS) minus the explicit features listed in core/cpufeatures.c
+entries in this source tree.
+
+Each feature is advertised as a node underneath the cpu-features node, named
+with a human-readable string name that uniquely identifies specification of
+that capability.
+
+A feature node has a number of metadata properties describing privilege levels
+a feature may be used (HV, OS, PR/user), and information about how it is to
+be enabled and advertised to lesser privilege levels. Enabling means to make
+it available at a lesser privilege level, (how to enable a given feature
+for this privilege level is implicit: if the software know how to use a
+feature, it also knows how to enable it).
+
+Feature node properties:
+
+- "isa", the Power ISA version where this feature first became available.
+ In case of an implementation specific feature
+
+- "usable-privilege", a bitmask (HV, OS, PR/user) specifying which privilege
+ levels this feature may be used in.
+
+- "hv-support", a bitmask. If this exists, the hypervisor must do some work
+ to enable support for lesser privilege levels. Bits can be set in this mask
+ to specify prescription/recipes to enable the feature without custom code.
+ If no bits are set, no recipe exists and custom code must be used. HFSCR
+ register enable bit is the only such recipe currently.
+
+- "os-support", similar to hv-support. FSCR recipe.
+
+- Features may have additional properties associated, must be documented with
+ the feature.
+
+- Recipes may have additional properties associated. HFSCR recipe has
+ hfscr-bit-nr, and FSCR recipe has fscr-bit-nr.
+
+- "dependencies" array of phandles. If this exists, it links to the
+ features that must be enabled in order for this feature to be enabled.
+
+- "hwcap-bit-nr" if it exists provides a Linux ELF AUXV HWCAP bit number that
+ can be used to advertise this feature to userspace.
+
+Together, these compatibility, support, and dependencies properties allow
+unknown features to be enabled and advertised to lesser privilege levels
+(when possible).
+
+All bits not defined in usable, support masks must be 0, and should be ignored
+by consumers. This allows extensibility to add new privilege levels and new
+recipes. Unknown properties should also be ignored. This allows extensibility
+for additional methods and metadata for enablement and advertisement.
+
+The policy for seleting and configuring which features to advertise and use
+is left for implementations.
+
+
+Guidelines for defining features
+--------------------------------
+
+As a rough guide, features should be based on functional groups of changes
+to the ISA, or related performance characteristics.
+
+Grouping should be made by one or a combination of those that:
+- Share common enablement requirements (e.g., share particular registers or
+ firmware setup requirements).
+- Share common usage patterns (e..g, likely to be used together).
+- Are implemented with a particular new hardware unit.
+- Are optional in the ISA.
+
+Granularity can be debated, but fine grained and encompassing is generally
+preferable. For example, memory management unit may be considered fundamental,
+but the MMU in POWER9 is very different and in many ways incompatible from
+that in POWER8 even in hash mode.
+
+For example, "POWER9" would be too general, but a new feature for every
+instruction would be too specific. The "summary of changes" preface in Power
+ISA specification is a good starting point to give a guideline for granularity
+of the architected features.
+
+New features that offer additional or incompatible functionality beyond
+an existing feature may contain an ISA version postfix.
+
+Implementation specific behaviour should contain a CPU type postfix. E.g.,
+"machine-check-power9" gives exact MCE properties. If a future CPU has the same
+MCE architecture, it should define the same property. If it has a
+backward-compatible superset, it could additionally define
+"machine-check-newcpu".
+
+Features should be "positive" as much as possible. That is, the presence of
+a feature should indicate the presence of an additional CPU feature (e.g., a
+new instruction or register). This requires some anticipation and foresight
+for defining CPU features. "Negative" features may be unavoidable in some
+cases.
diff --git a/include/device.h b/include/device.h
index 5155daad..ca4dd0b0 100644
--- a/include/device.h
+++ b/include/device.h
@@ -125,6 +125,7 @@ void dt_check_del_prop(struct dt_node *node, const char *name);
/* Warning: moves *prop! */
void dt_resize_property(struct dt_property **prop, size_t len);
+void dt_property_set_cell(struct dt_property *prop, u32 index, u32 val);
u32 dt_property_get_cell(const struct dt_property *prop, u32 index);
/* First child of this node. */
diff --git a/include/skiboot.h b/include/skiboot.h
index 2b1f8a57..764ce8d2 100644
--- a/include/skiboot.h
+++ b/include/skiboot.h
@@ -184,6 +184,11 @@ extern void start_kernel_secondary(uint64_t entry) __noreturn;
/* Get description of machine from HDAT and create device-tree */
extern int parse_hdat(bool is_opal);
+struct dt_node;
+
+/* Add /cpus/features node for boot environment that passes an fdt */
+extern void dt_add_cpufeatures(struct dt_node *root);
+
/* Root of device tree. */
extern struct dt_node *dt_root;
--
2.11.0
^ permalink raw reply related [flat|nested] 9+ messages in thread