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* Re: [Bridge] Why should static MAC address match one of the port MAC addresses - bug?
@ 2010-12-19 22:26 Rolf Fokkens
  2010-12-20 18:37 ` Stephen Hemminger
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Rolf Fokkens @ 2010-12-19 22:26 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bridge

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Hi All,

Despite of what Stephen explains, I'm having the problem Michiel 
describes as well. I have a bridge br2 containing 1 (but potentially 
more) tap interface for kvm. Windows 7 VM doesn't like the bridge mac 
address to change, so I try to make it fixed.

ifconfig br2 hw ether 02:00:00:00:01:02

Interface br2 becomes instantly unreachable from the VM (via the tap 
interface). No arp response or anything else.

So, Michiel's claim seems to be true: the bridge mac address should 
apparently be one of the bridge interfaces. But I don't see the logic, 
this seems like a bug to me.

kernel is Fedora kernel-2.6.35.9-64.fc14.x86_64.

Cheers,

Rolf
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>     * /To/: Michel Lammertink <mlammertink@xxxxxxxxx
>       <mailto:mlammertink@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>     * /Subject/: Re: Why should static MAC address match one of the
>       port MAC addresses.
>     * /From/: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>       <mailto:shemminger@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>     * /Date/: Tue, 12 Oct 2010 09:44:08 -0700
>     * /Cc/: bridge@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>       <mailto:bridge@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>
>     * /In-reply-to/: <4CB46549.2070901@xxxxxxxxx
>       <mailto:4CB46549.2070901@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>     * /Organization/: Linux Foundation
>     * /References/: <4CB46549.2070901@xxxxxxxxx
>       <mailto:4CB46549.2070901@DOMAIN.HIDDEN>>
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> On Tue, 12 Oct 2010 15:40:25 +0200 Michel Lammertink<mlammertink@xxxxxxxxx>  wrote:
>
> >/  Hi all,/
> >/  /
> >/  I've read many messages on this mailing list with the question about/
> >/  setting a static MAC address on the bridge interface, but two questions/
> >/  remain:/
> >/  /
> >/   1. Why should the MAC address of the bridge match the address of one of/
> >/  its interfaces? Setting the MAC address to a different value does not/
> >/  generate an error, but the bridge is not working properly (Local data/
> >/  does not arrive)./
>
> No longer a requirement. It was just a good way to ensure a good
> address that was unique, and not being used by other systems.
>
> >/   2. Why does the bridge by default choose the "lowest" MAC address,/
> >/  instead of the MAC address of the first port added, as is proposed by/
> >/  the standard [1]?/
>
> It was a convenience in original design to choose a consistent value.
> Since ports can be added in any order, using the lowest seemed like
> a good idea for the original author. This has been maintained for
> backwards compatibility.
>
> >/  [1] IEEE802.1D, Par. 7.12.5./
> >/      Quote: "The Bridge Address may be the individual MAC Address of a/
> >/  Bridge Port, in which case, use of the address of the lowest numbered/
> >/  Bridge Port (Port 1) is recommended."/
> >/  /
> >/  Thanks in advance,/
> >/  /
> >/  Michel./


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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [Bridge] Why should static MAC address match one of the port MAC addresses - bug?
  2010-12-19 22:26 [Bridge] Why should static MAC address match one of the port MAC addresses - bug? Rolf Fokkens
@ 2010-12-20 18:37 ` Stephen Hemminger
  2010-12-20 20:03   ` Rolf Fokkens
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Stephen Hemminger @ 2010-12-20 18:37 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Rolf Fokkens; +Cc: bridge

On Sun, 19 Dec 2010 23:26:22 +0100
Rolf Fokkens <rolf.fokkens@wanadoo.nl> wrote:

> Hi All,
> 
> Despite of what Stephen explains, I'm having the problem Michiel 
> describes as well. I have a bridge br2 containing 1 (but potentially 
> more) tap interface for kvm. Windows 7 VM doesn't like the bridge mac 
> address to change, so I try to make it fixed.
> 
> ifconfig br2 hw ether 02:00:00:00:01:02
> 
> Interface br2 becomes instantly unreachable from the VM (via the tap 
> interface). No arp response or anything else.
> 
> So, Michiel's claim seems to be true: the bridge mac address should 
> apparently be one of the bridge interfaces. But I don't see the logic, 
> this seems like a bug to me.
> 
> kernel is Fedora kernel-2.6.35.9-64.fc14.x86_64.
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Rolf

The address you change the address, it is like you changed the MAC address
of a card on the network. Windows ARP cache is no longer valid and has
to time out. 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [Bridge] Why should static MAC address match one of the port MAC addresses - bug?
  2010-12-20 18:37 ` Stephen Hemminger
@ 2010-12-20 20:03   ` Rolf Fokkens
  2010-12-20 23:15     ` Stephen Hemminger
  2010-12-26 17:21     ` Rolf Fokkens
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Rolf Fokkens @ 2010-12-20 20:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Stephen Hemminger; +Cc: bridge

Hi,

I think that the bridge interface no longer sees unicast messages 
addressed to it, after changing the MAC address. I'll explain:

I chose a different MAC address, 02:77:00:00:01:02. This MAC address is 
absolutely not present on another interface. The MAC address of the 
Windows XP client is 02:00:00:00:00:01. The bridge interface br2 now 
only has one interface tap0 which links to the Windows XP client.

[root@home01 ~]# brctl show
bridge name    bridge id        STP enabled    interfaces
br0        8000.002215b81084    no        eth0.3
br1        8000.002215b81084    no        eth0.4
br2        8000.027700000102    no        tap0
br3        8000.002215b81084    no        eth0.1253

The IP address of the Windows XP guest is 192.168.252.1, the IP address 
of the bridge interface is 192.168.252.254, which is the default gateway 
address of the Windows XP guest.

Now let's look at the ARP entries. First the Windows XP guest:

C:\>arp -a

Interface 192.168.252.1 --- 0x2
   Internet Address   Physical Address      Type
   192.168.252.254   02-77-00-00-01-02   dynamic

Next on the Linux host:

[root@home01 ~]# arp -n
Address                  HWtype  HWaddress           Flags 
Mask            Iface
192.168.254.7            ether   00:18:f3:fd:09:7a   
C                     br1
192.168.254.18           ether   00:16:e8:29:bc:e3   
C                     br1
192.168.1.1              ether   00:0e:50:64:7f:74   
C                     br0
192.168.254.16           ether   90:84:0d:6f:26:1c   
C                     br1
192.168.1.128            ether   00:21:85:98:45:84   
C                     br0
192.168.252.1                    
(incomplete)                              br2
192.168.254.9            ether   18:a9:05:39:14:95   
C                     br1
[root@home01 ~]#

So now we see that the Windows XP guest is aware of the new MAC address 
of the bridge. However the Linux host is not aware of the guest's MAC 
address! Time to see what's happening when we use tcpdump:

[root@home01 ~]# tcpdump -n -e -i tap0 arp
tcpdump: WARNING: tap0: no IPv4 address assigned
tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
listening on tap0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes

20:42:23.606319 02:00:00:00:00:01 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.254 tell 192.168.252.1, length 28
20:42:23.606359 02:77:00:00:01:02 > 02:00:00:00:00:01, ethertype ARP 
(0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.254 is-at 02:77:00:00:01:02, 
length 28

20:47:42.503536 02:77:00:00:01:02 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.1 tell 192.168.252.254, length 28
20:47:42.504039 02:00:00:00:00:01 > 02:77:00:00:01:02, ethertype ARP 
(0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.1 is-at 02:00:00:00:00:01, length 28
20:47:43.505541 02:77:00:00:01:02 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.1 tell 192.168.252.254, length 28
20:47:43.506316 02:00:00:00:00:01 > 02:77:00:00:01:02, ethertype ARP 
(0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.1 is-at 02:00:00:00:00:01, length 28
20:47:44.507539 02:77:00:00:01:02 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.1 tell 192.168.252.254, length 28
20:47:44.508319 02:00:00:00:00:01 > 02:77:00:00:01:02, ethertype ARP 
(0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.1 is-at 02:00:00:00:00:01, length 28

First we see an ARP request from the Windows XP guest to find the host's 
192.168.252.254. There is a fast ARP response, so this is consistent 
with the ARP table on the Windows XP guest.

Next we see an ARP request from the Linux host to find the guest's 
192.168.252.1. This is followed by a fast ARP response. Despite the 
response both the request and the response are repeated 3 times. This is 
consistent with the fact that the ARP table on the Linux host is missing 
the guest's MAC address.

So, apparently both interfaces (br2 and tap0) see the ethernet 
broadcast, but only the guest's interface (tap0) sees the unicast. This 
is confirmed by brctl's output:

[root@home01 ~]# brctl showmacs br2
port no mac addr           is local? ageing timer
   1     02:00:00:00:00:01  no        5.38
   1     82:7a:bf:ee:e8:5e  yes       0.00
[root@home01 ~]#

We see two interresting MAC addresses. the first one is the MAC address 
of the Windows XP guest, which indeed is not local. The second one is 
the MAC address of the tap0 interface on the host side, which apparently 
is local. But where's the mac address of br0 itself? It's missing.

This seems unintentional to me.

Rolf

On 12/20/2010 07:37 PM, Stephen Hemminger wrote:
> The address you change the address, it is like you changed the MAC address
> of a card on the network. Windows ARP cache is no longer valid and has
> to time out.
>
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [Bridge] Why should static MAC address match one of the port MAC addresses - bug?
  2010-12-20 20:03   ` Rolf Fokkens
@ 2010-12-20 23:15     ` Stephen Hemminger
  2010-12-26 17:21     ` Rolf Fokkens
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Stephen Hemminger @ 2010-12-20 23:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Rolf Fokkens; +Cc: bridge

On Mon, 20 Dec 2010 21:03:56 +0100
Rolf Fokkens <rolf.fokkens@wanadoo.nl> wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> I think that the bridge interface no longer sees unicast messages 
> addressed to it, after changing the MAC address. I'll explain:
> 
> I chose a different MAC address, 02:77:00:00:01:02. This MAC address is 
> absolutely not present on another interface. The MAC address of the 
> Windows XP client is 02:00:00:00:00:01. The bridge interface br2 now 
> only has one interface tap0 which links to the Windows XP client.
> 
> [root@home01 ~]# brctl show
> bridge name    bridge id        STP enabled    interfaces
> br0        8000.002215b81084    no        eth0.3
> br1        8000.002215b81084    no        eth0.4
> br2        8000.027700000102    no        tap0
> br3        8000.002215b81084    no        eth0.1253
> 
> The IP address of the Windows XP guest is 192.168.252.1, the IP address 
> of the bridge interface is 192.168.252.254, which is the default gateway 
> address of the Windows XP guest.
> 
> Now let's look at the ARP entries. First the Windows XP guest:
> 
> C:\>arp -a
> 
> Interface 192.168.252.1 --- 0x2
>    Internet Address   Physical Address      Type
>    192.168.252.254   02-77-00-00-01-02   dynamic
> 
> Next on the Linux host:
> 
> [root@home01 ~]# arp -n
> Address                  HWtype  HWaddress           Flags 
> Mask            Iface
> 192.168.254.7            ether   00:18:f3:fd:09:7a   
> C                     br1
> 192.168.254.18           ether   00:16:e8:29:bc:e3   
> C                     br1
> 192.168.1.1              ether   00:0e:50:64:7f:74   
> C                     br0
> 192.168.254.16           ether   90:84:0d:6f:26:1c   
> C                     br1
> 192.168.1.128            ether   00:21:85:98:45:84   
> C                     br0
> 192.168.252.1                    
> (incomplete)                              br2
> 192.168.254.9            ether   18:a9:05:39:14:95   
> C                     br1
> [root@home01 ~]#
> 
> So now we see that the Windows XP guest is aware of the new MAC address 
> of the bridge. However the Linux host is not aware of the guest's MAC 
> address! Time to see what's happening when we use tcpdump:
> 
> [root@home01 ~]# tcpdump -n -e -i tap0 arp
> tcpdump: WARNING: tap0: no IPv4 address assigned
> tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol decode
> listening on tap0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
> 
> 20:42:23.606319 02:00:00:00:00:01 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
> length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.254 tell 192.168.252.1, length 28
> 20:42:23.606359 02:77:00:00:01:02 > 02:00:00:00:00:01, ethertype ARP 
> (0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.254 is-at 02:77:00:00:01:02, 
> length 28
> 
> 20:47:42.503536 02:77:00:00:01:02 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
> length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.1 tell 192.168.252.254, length 28
> 20:47:42.504039 02:00:00:00:00:01 > 02:77:00:00:01:02, ethertype ARP 
> (0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.1 is-at 02:00:00:00:00:01, length 28
> 20:47:43.505541 02:77:00:00:01:02 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
> length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.1 tell 192.168.252.254, length 28
> 20:47:43.506316 02:00:00:00:00:01 > 02:77:00:00:01:02, ethertype ARP 
> (0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.1 is-at 02:00:00:00:00:01, length 28
> 20:47:44.507539 02:77:00:00:01:02 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
> length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.1 tell 192.168.252.254, length 28
> 20:47:44.508319 02:00:00:00:00:01 > 02:77:00:00:01:02, ethertype ARP 
> (0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.1 is-at 02:00:00:00:00:01, length 28
> 
> First we see an ARP request from the Windows XP guest to find the host's 
> 192.168.252.254. There is a fast ARP response, so this is consistent 
> with the ARP table on the Windows XP guest.
> 
> Next we see an ARP request from the Linux host to find the guest's 
> 192.168.252.1. This is followed by a fast ARP response. Despite the 
> response both the request and the response are repeated 3 times. This is 
> consistent with the fact that the ARP table on the Linux host is missing 
> the guest's MAC address.
> 
> So, apparently both interfaces (br2 and tap0) see the ethernet 
> broadcast, but only the guest's interface (tap0) sees the unicast. This 
> is confirmed by brctl's output:
> 
> [root@home01 ~]# brctl showmacs br2
> port no mac addr           is local? ageing timer
>    1     02:00:00:00:00:01  no        5.38
>    1     82:7a:bf:ee:e8:5e  yes       0.00
> [root@home01 ~]#
> 
> We see two interresting MAC addresses. the first one is the MAC address 
> of the Windows XP guest, which indeed is not local. The second one is 
> the MAC address of the tap0 interface on the host side, which apparently 
> is local. But where's the mac address of br0 itself? It's missing.
> 
> This seems unintentional to me.
> 
> Rolf
> 
> On 12/20/2010 07:37 PM, Stephen Hemminger wrote:
> > The address you change the address, it is like you changed the MAC address
> > of a card on the network. Windows ARP cache is no longer valid and has
> > to time out.
> >
> >
> 

Yes, that is a problem.
If address does not match any of the interfaces assigned to bridge,
then it won't be in the forwarding table.

But, fixing it would introduce more issues because the forwarding
table entry would match any port in bridge..  Therefore for sanity,
don't assign mac address to something not in the bridge.


-- 

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [Bridge] Why should static MAC address match one of the port MAC addresses - bug?
  2010-12-20 20:03   ` Rolf Fokkens
  2010-12-20 23:15     ` Stephen Hemminger
@ 2010-12-26 17:21     ` Rolf Fokkens
  2010-12-26 18:31       ` Stephen Hemminger
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 6+ messages in thread
From: Rolf Fokkens @ 2010-12-26 17:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: bridge; +Cc: Stephen Hemminger

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 6380 bytes --]

In this particular situation it's not possible to do so as all 
interfaces are tap interfaces, with random generated MAC addresses. 
Changing the tap interface's MAC address results in this:

    [root@home01 ~]# ifconfig tap0 hw ether BA:B7:73:58:E6:E2
    SIOCSIFHWADDR: Device or resource busy
    [root@home01 ~]#

So that doen't work. I found a trick however: I added a dummy ethernet 
interface to the bridge, of which i can specify the MAC address, It 
works fine, but in syslog there's the following message:

    Dec 26 17:45:21 home01 kernel: [   29.316480] br0: new device dummy0
    does not support netpoll (disabling)

This means that the bridge won't use/support netpoll at all, which may 
mean there's an impact on performance. I'm not sure. I can imagine that 
a netpoll interface for a dummy interface shouldn't be hard to implement.

Attempting to summarize:

    * specifying the MAC address of a bridge interface can result in
      confusing results
    * Allowing the changing of tap interfaces' MAC addresses could be
      sensible
    * A netpoll interface for dummy ethernet might be usefull for bridge
      users


On Mon, 20 Dec 2010 Stephen Hemminger wrote:

>  Yes, that is a problem.
>  If address does not match any of the interfaces assigned to bridge,
>  then it won't be in the forwarding table.

>  But, fixing it would introduce more issues because the forwarding
>  table entry would match any port in bridge..  Therefore for sanity,
>  don't assign mac address to something not in the bridge.


On 12/20/2010 09:03 PM, Rolf Fokkens wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I think that the bridge interface no longer sees unicast messages 
> addressed to it, after changing the MAC address. I'll explain:
>
> I chose a different MAC address, 02:77:00:00:01:02. This MAC address 
> is absolutely not present on another interface. The MAC address of the 
> Windows XP client is 02:00:00:00:00:01. The bridge interface br2 now 
> only has one interface tap0 which links to the Windows XP client.
>
> [root@home01 ~]# brctl show
> bridge name    bridge id        STP enabled    interfaces
> br0        8000.002215b81084    no        eth0.3
> br1        8000.002215b81084    no        eth0.4
> br2        8000.027700000102    no        tap0
> br3        8000.002215b81084    no        eth0.1253
>
> The IP address of the Windows XP guest is 192.168.252.1, the IP 
> address of the bridge interface is 192.168.252.254, which is the 
> default gateway address of the Windows XP guest.
>
> Now let's look at the ARP entries. First the Windows XP guest:
>
> C:\>arp -a
>
> Interface 192.168.252.1 --- 0x2
>   Internet Address   Physical Address      Type
>   192.168.252.254   02-77-00-00-01-02   dynamic
>
> Next on the Linux host:
>
> [root@home01 ~]# arp -n
> Address                  HWtype  HWaddress           Flags 
> Mask            Iface
> 192.168.254.7            ether   00:18:f3:fd:09:7a   
> C                     br1
> 192.168.254.18           ether   00:16:e8:29:bc:e3   
> C                     br1
> 192.168.1.1              ether   00:0e:50:64:7f:74   
> C                     br0
> 192.168.254.16           ether   90:84:0d:6f:26:1c   
> C                     br1
> 192.168.1.128            ether   00:21:85:98:45:84   
> C                     br0
> 192.168.252.1                    
> (incomplete)                              br2
> 192.168.254.9            ether   18:a9:05:39:14:95   
> C                     br1
> [root@home01 ~]#
>
> So now we see that the Windows XP guest is aware of the new MAC 
> address of the bridge. However the Linux host is not aware of the 
> guest's MAC address! Time to see what's happening when we use tcpdump:
>
> [root@home01 ~]# tcpdump -n -e -i tap0 arp
> tcpdump: WARNING: tap0: no IPv4 address assigned
> tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v or -vv for full protocol 
> decode
> listening on tap0, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size 65535 bytes
>
> 20:42:23.606319 02:00:00:00:00:01 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
> length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.254 tell 192.168.252.1, length 28
> 20:42:23.606359 02:77:00:00:01:02 > 02:00:00:00:00:01, ethertype ARP 
> (0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.254 is-at 02:77:00:00:01:02, 
> length 28
>
> 20:47:42.503536 02:77:00:00:01:02 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
> length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.1 tell 192.168.252.254, length 28
> 20:47:42.504039 02:00:00:00:00:01 > 02:77:00:00:01:02, ethertype ARP 
> (0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.1 is-at 02:00:00:00:00:01, 
> length 28
> 20:47:43.505541 02:77:00:00:01:02 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
> length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.1 tell 192.168.252.254, length 28
> 20:47:43.506316 02:00:00:00:00:01 > 02:77:00:00:01:02, ethertype ARP 
> (0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.1 is-at 02:00:00:00:00:01, 
> length 28
> 20:47:44.507539 02:77:00:00:01:02 > Broadcast, ethertype ARP (0x0806), 
> length 42: Request who-has 192.168.252.1 tell 192.168.252.254, length 28
> 20:47:44.508319 02:00:00:00:00:01 > 02:77:00:00:01:02, ethertype ARP 
> (0x0806), length 42: Reply 192.168.252.1 is-at 02:00:00:00:00:01, 
> length 28
>
> First we see an ARP request from the Windows XP guest to find the 
> host's 192.168.252.254. There is a fast ARP response, so this is 
> consistent with the ARP table on the Windows XP guest.
>
> Next we see an ARP request from the Linux host to find the guest's 
> 192.168.252.1. This is followed by a fast ARP response. Despite the 
> response both the request and the response are repeated 3 times. This 
> is consistent with the fact that the ARP table on the Linux host is 
> missing the guest's MAC address.
>
> So, apparently both interfaces (br2 and tap0) see the ethernet 
> broadcast, but only the guest's interface (tap0) sees the unicast. 
> This is confirmed by brctl's output:
>
> [root@home01 ~]# brctl showmacs br2
> port no mac addr           is local? ageing timer
>   1     02:00:00:00:00:01  no        5.38
>   1     82:7a:bf:ee:e8:5e  yes       0.00
> [root@home01 ~]#
>
> We see two interresting MAC addresses. the first one is the MAC 
> address of the Windows XP guest, which indeed is not local. The second 
> one is the MAC address of the tap0 interface on the host side, which 
> apparently is local. But where's the mac address of br0 itself? It's 
> missing.
>
> This seems unintentional to me.
>
> Rolf
>


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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

* Re: [Bridge] Why should static MAC address match one of the port MAC addresses - bug?
  2010-12-26 17:21     ` Rolf Fokkens
@ 2010-12-26 18:31       ` Stephen Hemminger
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 6+ messages in thread
From: Stephen Hemminger @ 2010-12-26 18:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Rolf Fokkens; +Cc: bridge

On Sun, 26 Dec 2010 18:21:58 +0100
Rolf Fokkens <rolf.fokkens@wanadoo.nl> wrote:

> In this particular situation it's not possible to do so as all 
> interfaces are tap interfaces, with random generated MAC addresses. 
> Changing the tap interface's MAC address results in this:
> 
>     [root@home01 ~]# ifconfig tap0 hw ether BA:B7:73:58:E6:E2
>     SIOCSIFHWADDR: Device or resource busy
>     [root@home01 ~]#
> 
> So that doen't work. I found a trick however: I added a dummy ethernet 
> interface to the bridge, of which i can specify the MAC address, It 
> works fine, but in syslog there's the following message:
> 
>     Dec 26 17:45:21 home01 kernel: [   29.316480] br0: new device dummy0
>     does not support netpoll (disabling)
> 
> This means that the bridge won't use/support netpoll at all, which may 
> mean there's an impact on performance. I'm not sure. I can imagine that 
> a netpoll interface for a dummy interface shouldn't be hard to implement.
> 

The message means you can't use kdump/netconsole/kgdb over
that bridge device.

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 6+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2010-12-26 18:31 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 6+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2010-12-19 22:26 [Bridge] Why should static MAC address match one of the port MAC addresses - bug? Rolf Fokkens
2010-12-20 18:37 ` Stephen Hemminger
2010-12-20 20:03   ` Rolf Fokkens
2010-12-20 23:15     ` Stephen Hemminger
2010-12-26 17:21     ` Rolf Fokkens
2010-12-26 18:31       ` Stephen Hemminger

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