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* [PATCH qemu 0/4] mirror: implement incremental and bitmap modes
@ 2020-09-22  9:14 Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 1/4] drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never Fabian Grünbichler
                   ` (3 more replies)
  0 siblings, 4 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Fabian Grünbichler @ 2020-09-22  9:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, qemu-block, Markus Armbruster, Max Reitz, John Snow

based on John's in-progress work from last year, this series introduces
incremental drive-/block-dev mirror support using bitmaps with three bitmap
modes.

changes since RFC:
- rebased on current master
- squashed patches 2-4
- re-ordered patches 5/6, and moved all test code to patch 6

NOTE: patch #2 is still requiring a S-O-B by John before applying!

Fabian Grünbichler (2):
  mirror: move some checks to qmp
  iotests: add test for bitmap mirror

John Snow (2):
  drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never
  drive-mirror: add support for conditional and always bitmap sync modes

 include/block/block_int.h   |    4 +-
 block/mirror.c              |   96 +-
 blockdev.c                  |   71 +-
 tests/test-block-iothread.c |    4 +-
 qapi/block-core.json        |   29 +-
 tests/qemu-iotests/306      |  546 +++++++
 tests/qemu-iotests/306.out  | 2846 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/qemu-iotests/group    |    1 +
 8 files changed, 3566 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
 create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/306
 create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/306.out

-- 
2.20.1




^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [PATCH qemu 1/4] drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never
  2020-09-22  9:14 [PATCH qemu 0/4] mirror: implement incremental and bitmap modes Fabian Grünbichler
@ 2020-09-22  9:14 ` Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-10-01 14:18   ` Max Reitz
  2020-10-02  7:06   ` Markus Armbruster
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 2/4] drive-mirror: add support for conditional and always bitmap sync modes Fabian Grünbichler
                   ` (2 subsequent siblings)
  3 siblings, 2 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Fabian Grünbichler @ 2020-09-22  9:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, qemu-block, Ma Haocong, Markus Armbruster, Max Reitz,
	John Snow

From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

This patch adds support for the "BITMAP" sync mode to drive-mirror and
blockdev-mirror. It adds support only for the BitmapSyncMode "never,"
because it's the simplest mode.

This mode simply uses a user-provided bitmap as an initial copy
manifest, and then does not clear any bits in the bitmap at the
conclusion of the operation.

Any new writes dirtied during the operation are copied out, in contrast
to backup. Note that whether these writes are reflected in the bitmap
at the conclusion of the operation depends on whether that bitmap is
actually recording!

This patch was originally based on one by Ma Haocong, but it has since
been modified pretty heavily.

Suggested-by: Ma Haocong <mahaocong@didichuxing.com>
Signed-off-by: Ma Haocong <mahaocong@didichuxing.com>
Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
---
 include/block/block_int.h   |  4 +-
 block/mirror.c              | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 blockdev.c                  | 39 +++++++++++++--
 tests/test-block-iothread.c |  4 +-
 qapi/block-core.json        | 29 +++++++++--
 5 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/block/block_int.h b/include/block/block_int.h
index 38cad9d15c..8b7cec67ad 100644
--- a/include/block/block_int.h
+++ b/include/block/block_int.h
@@ -1230,7 +1230,9 @@ void mirror_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
                   BlockDriverState *target, const char *replaces,
                   int creation_flags, int64_t speed,
                   uint32_t granularity, int64_t buf_size,
-                  MirrorSyncMode mode, BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode,
+                  MirrorSyncMode mode, BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
+                  BitmapSyncMode bitmap_mode,
+                  BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode,
                   bool zero_target,
                   BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
                   BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
diff --git a/block/mirror.c b/block/mirror.c
index 26acf4af6f..d64c8203ef 100644
--- a/block/mirror.c
+++ b/block/mirror.c
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ typedef struct MirrorBlockJob {
     BlockDriverState *to_replace;
     /* Used to block operations on the drive-mirror-replace target */
     Error *replace_blocker;
-    bool is_none_mode;
+    MirrorSyncMode sync_mode;
     BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode;
     /* Whether the target image requires explicit zero-initialization */
     bool zero_target;
@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ typedef struct MirrorBlockJob {
     size_t buf_size;
     int64_t bdev_length;
     unsigned long *cow_bitmap;
+    BdrvDirtyBitmap *sync_bitmap;
+    BitmapSyncMode bitmap_mode;
     BdrvDirtyBitmap *dirty_bitmap;
     BdrvDirtyBitmapIter *dbi;
     uint8_t *buf;
@@ -677,7 +679,8 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
     bdrv_child_refresh_perms(mirror_top_bs, mirror_top_bs->backing,
                              &error_abort);
     if (!abort && s->backing_mode == MIRROR_SOURCE_BACKING_CHAIN) {
-        BlockDriverState *backing = s->is_none_mode ? src : s->base;
+        BlockDriverState *backing;
+        backing = s->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE ? src : s->base;
         BlockDriverState *unfiltered_target = bdrv_skip_filters(target_bs);
 
         if (bdrv_cow_bs(unfiltered_target) != backing) {
@@ -774,6 +777,16 @@ static void mirror_abort(Job *job)
     assert(ret == 0);
 }
 
+/* Always called after commit/abort. */
+static void mirror_clean(Job *job)
+{
+    MirrorBlockJob *s = container_of(job, MirrorBlockJob, common.job);
+
+    if (s->sync_bitmap) {
+        bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_busy(s->sync_bitmap, false);
+    }
+}
+
 static void coroutine_fn mirror_throttle(MirrorBlockJob *s)
 {
     int64_t now = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
@@ -955,7 +968,8 @@ static int coroutine_fn mirror_run(Job *job, Error **errp)
     mirror_free_init(s);
 
     s->last_pause_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
-    if (!s->is_none_mode) {
+    if ((s->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP) ||
+        (s->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL)) {
         ret = mirror_dirty_init(s);
         if (ret < 0 || job_is_cancelled(&s->common.job)) {
             goto immediate_exit;
@@ -1188,6 +1202,7 @@ static const BlockJobDriver mirror_job_driver = {
         .run                    = mirror_run,
         .prepare                = mirror_prepare,
         .abort                  = mirror_abort,
+        .clean                  = mirror_clean,
         .pause                  = mirror_pause,
         .complete               = mirror_complete,
     },
@@ -1203,6 +1218,7 @@ static const BlockJobDriver commit_active_job_driver = {
         .run                    = mirror_run,
         .prepare                = mirror_prepare,
         .abort                  = mirror_abort,
+        .clean                  = mirror_clean,
         .pause                  = mirror_pause,
         .complete               = mirror_complete,
     },
@@ -1550,7 +1566,10 @@ static BlockJob *mirror_start_job(
                              BlockCompletionFunc *cb,
                              void *opaque,
                              const BlockJobDriver *driver,
-                             bool is_none_mode, BlockDriverState *base,
+                             MirrorSyncMode sync_mode,
+                             BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
+                             BitmapSyncMode bitmap_mode,
+                             BlockDriverState *base,
                              bool auto_complete, const char *filter_node_name,
                              bool is_mirror, MirrorCopyMode copy_mode,
                              Error **errp)
@@ -1563,10 +1582,39 @@ static BlockJob *mirror_start_job(
     Error *local_err = NULL;
     int ret;
 
-    if (granularity == 0) {
-        granularity = bdrv_get_default_bitmap_granularity(target);
+    if (sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_INCREMENTAL) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Sync mode '%s' not supported",
+                   MirrorSyncMode_str(sync_mode));
+        return NULL;
+    } else if (sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP) {
+        if (!bitmap) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Must provide a valid bitmap name for '%s'"
+                       " sync mode",
+                       MirrorSyncMode_str(sync_mode));
+            return NULL;
+        } else if (bitmap_mode != BITMAP_SYNC_MODE_NEVER) {
+            error_setg(errp,
+                       "Bitmap Sync Mode '%s' is not supported by Mirror",
+                       BitmapSyncMode_str(bitmap_mode));
+        }
+    } else if (bitmap) {
+        error_setg(errp,
+                   "sync mode '%s' is not compatible with bitmaps",
+                   MirrorSyncMode_str(sync_mode));
+        return NULL;
     }
 
+    if (bitmap) {
+        if (granularity) {
+            error_setg(errp, "granularity (%d)"
+                       "cannot be specified when a bitmap is provided",
+                       granularity);
+            return NULL;
+        }
+        granularity = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity(bitmap);
+    } else if (granularity == 0) {
+        granularity = bdrv_get_default_bitmap_granularity(target);
+    }
     assert(is_power_of_2(granularity));
 
     if (buf_size < 0) {
@@ -1705,7 +1753,9 @@ static BlockJob *mirror_start_job(
     s->replaces = g_strdup(replaces);
     s->on_source_error = on_source_error;
     s->on_target_error = on_target_error;
-    s->is_none_mode = is_none_mode;
+    s->sync_mode = sync_mode;
+    s->sync_bitmap = bitmap;
+    s->bitmap_mode = bitmap_mode;
     s->backing_mode = backing_mode;
     s->zero_target = zero_target;
     s->copy_mode = copy_mode;
@@ -1726,6 +1776,18 @@ static BlockJob *mirror_start_job(
         bdrv_disable_dirty_bitmap(s->dirty_bitmap);
     }
 
+    if (s->sync_bitmap) {
+        bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_busy(s->sync_bitmap, true);
+    }
+
+    if (s->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP) {
+        bdrv_merge_dirty_bitmap(s->dirty_bitmap, s->sync_bitmap,
+                                NULL, &local_err);
+        if (local_err) {
+            goto fail;
+        }
+    }
+
     ret = block_job_add_bdrv(&s->common, "source", bs, 0,
                              BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED | BLK_PERM_WRITE |
                              BLK_PERM_CONSISTENT_READ,
@@ -1803,6 +1865,9 @@ fail:
         if (s->dirty_bitmap) {
             bdrv_release_dirty_bitmap(s->dirty_bitmap);
         }
+        if (s->sync_bitmap) {
+            bdrv_dirty_bitmap_set_busy(s->sync_bitmap, false);
+        }
         job_early_fail(&s->common.job);
     }
 
@@ -1820,29 +1885,23 @@ void mirror_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
                   BlockDriverState *target, const char *replaces,
                   int creation_flags, int64_t speed,
                   uint32_t granularity, int64_t buf_size,
-                  MirrorSyncMode mode, BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode,
+                  MirrorSyncMode mode, BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap,
+                  BitmapSyncMode bitmap_mode,
+                  BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode,
                   bool zero_target,
                   BlockdevOnError on_source_error,
                   BlockdevOnError on_target_error,
                   bool unmap, const char *filter_node_name,
                   MirrorCopyMode copy_mode, Error **errp)
 {
-    bool is_none_mode;
     BlockDriverState *base;
 
-    if ((mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_INCREMENTAL) ||
-        (mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP)) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Sync mode '%s' not supported",
-                   MirrorSyncMode_str(mode));
-        return;
-    }
-    is_none_mode = mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE;
     base = mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_TOP ? bdrv_backing_chain_next(bs) : NULL;
     mirror_start_job(job_id, bs, creation_flags, target, replaces,
                      speed, granularity, buf_size, backing_mode, zero_target,
                      on_source_error, on_target_error, unmap, NULL, NULL,
-                     &mirror_job_driver, is_none_mode, base, false,
-                     filter_node_name, true, copy_mode, errp);
+                     &mirror_job_driver, mode, bitmap, bitmap_mode, base,
+                     false, filter_node_name, true, copy_mode, errp);
 }
 
 BlockJob *commit_active_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
@@ -1868,7 +1927,8 @@ BlockJob *commit_active_start(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
                      job_id, bs, creation_flags, base, NULL, speed, 0, 0,
                      MIRROR_LEAVE_BACKING_CHAIN, false,
                      on_error, on_error, true, cb, opaque,
-                     &commit_active_job_driver, false, base, auto_complete,
+                     &commit_active_job_driver, MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL,
+                     NULL, 0, base, auto_complete,
                      filter_node_name, false, MIRROR_COPY_MODE_BACKGROUND,
                      &local_err);
     if (local_err) {
diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c
index 7f2561081e..6baa1a33f5 100644
--- a/blockdev.c
+++ b/blockdev.c
@@ -2920,6 +2920,10 @@ static void blockdev_mirror_common(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
                                    BlockDriverState *target,
                                    bool has_replaces, const char *replaces,
                                    enum MirrorSyncMode sync,
+                                   bool has_bitmap,
+                                   const char *bitmap_name,
+                                   bool has_bitmap_mode,
+                                   BitmapSyncMode bitmap_mode,
                                    BlockMirrorBackingMode backing_mode,
                                    bool zero_target,
                                    bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
@@ -2939,6 +2943,7 @@ static void blockdev_mirror_common(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
 {
     BlockDriverState *unfiltered_bs;
     int job_flags = JOB_DEFAULT;
+    BdrvDirtyBitmap *bitmap = NULL;
 
     if (!has_speed) {
         speed = 0;
@@ -2993,6 +2998,29 @@ static void blockdev_mirror_common(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
         sync = MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL;
     }
 
+    if (has_bitmap) {
+        if (granularity) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Granularity and bitmap cannot both be set");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (!has_bitmap_mode) {
+            error_setg(errp, "bitmap-mode must be specified if"
+                       " a bitmap is provided");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        bitmap = bdrv_find_dirty_bitmap(bs, bitmap_name);
+        if (!bitmap) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Dirty bitmap '%s' not found", bitmap_name);
+            return;
+        }
+
+        if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_check(bitmap, BDRV_BITMAP_ALLOW_RO, errp)) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
     if (!has_replaces) {
         /* We want to mirror from @bs, but keep implicit filters on top */
         unfiltered_bs = bdrv_skip_implicit_filters(bs);
@@ -3039,8 +3067,8 @@ static void blockdev_mirror_common(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
      * and will allow to check whether the node still exist at mirror completion
      */
     mirror_start(job_id, bs, target,
-                 has_replaces ? replaces : NULL, job_flags,
-                 speed, granularity, buf_size, sync, backing_mode, zero_target,
+                 has_replaces ? replaces : NULL, job_flags, speed, granularity,
+                 buf_size, sync, bitmap, bitmap_mode, backing_mode, zero_target,
                  on_source_error, on_target_error, unmap, filter_node_name,
                  copy_mode, errp);
 }
@@ -3185,6 +3213,8 @@ void qmp_drive_mirror(DriveMirror *arg, Error **errp)
 
     blockdev_mirror_common(arg->has_job_id ? arg->job_id : NULL, bs, target_bs,
                            arg->has_replaces, arg->replaces, arg->sync,
+                           arg->has_bitmap, arg->bitmap,
+                           arg->has_bitmap_mode, arg->bitmap_mode,
                            backing_mode, zero_target,
                            arg->has_speed, arg->speed,
                            arg->has_granularity, arg->granularity,
@@ -3206,6 +3236,8 @@ void qmp_blockdev_mirror(bool has_job_id, const char *job_id,
                          const char *device, const char *target,
                          bool has_replaces, const char *replaces,
                          MirrorSyncMode sync,
+                         bool has_bitmap, const char *bitmap,
+                         bool has_bitmap_mode, BitmapSyncMode bitmap_mode,
                          bool has_speed, int64_t speed,
                          bool has_granularity, uint32_t granularity,
                          bool has_buf_size, int64_t buf_size,
@@ -3255,7 +3287,8 @@ void qmp_blockdev_mirror(bool has_job_id, const char *job_id,
     }
 
     blockdev_mirror_common(has_job_id ? job_id : NULL, bs, target_bs,
-                           has_replaces, replaces, sync, backing_mode,
+                           has_replaces, replaces, sync, has_bitmap,
+                           bitmap, has_bitmap_mode, bitmap_mode, backing_mode,
                            zero_target, has_speed, speed,
                            has_granularity, granularity,
                            has_buf_size, buf_size,
diff --git a/tests/test-block-iothread.c b/tests/test-block-iothread.c
index 3f866a35c6..500ede71c8 100644
--- a/tests/test-block-iothread.c
+++ b/tests/test-block-iothread.c
@@ -623,8 +623,8 @@ static void test_propagate_mirror(void)
 
     /* Start a mirror job */
     mirror_start("job0", src, target, NULL, JOB_DEFAULT, 0, 0, 0,
-                 MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE, MIRROR_OPEN_BACKING_CHAIN, false,
-                 BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT, BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT,
+                 MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_NONE, NULL, 0, MIRROR_OPEN_BACKING_CHAIN,
+                 false, BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT, BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_REPORT,
                  false, "filter_node", MIRROR_COPY_MODE_BACKGROUND,
                  &error_abort);
     job = job_get("job0");
diff --git a/qapi/block-core.json b/qapi/block-core.json
index 2d94873ca0..dac5497084 100644
--- a/qapi/block-core.json
+++ b/qapi/block-core.json
@@ -1961,10 +1961,19 @@
 #        (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
 #        only new I/O).
 #
+# @bitmap: The name of a bitmap to use for sync=bitmap mode. This argument must
+#          be present for bitmap mode and absent otherwise. The bitmap's
+#          granularity is used instead of @granularity (since 5.2).
+#
+# @bitmap-mode: Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain after
+#               the operation concludes. Must be present if sync is "bitmap".
+#               Must NOT be present otherwise. (Since 5.2)
+#
 # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
 #               if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
 #               are smaller than that, else the cluster size.  Must be a
-#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
+#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M. Must not be specified if
+#               @bitmap is present (since 1.4).
 #
 # @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to
 #            target (since 1.4).
@@ -2002,7 +2011,9 @@
 { 'struct': 'DriveMirror',
   'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
             '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
-            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
+            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*bitmap': 'str',
+            '*bitmap-mode': 'BitmapSyncMode',
+            '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
             '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
             '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
             '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
@@ -2270,10 +2281,19 @@
 #        (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
 #        only new I/O).
 #
+# @bitmap: The name of a bitmap to use for sync=bitmap mode. This argument must
+#          be present for bitmap mode and absent otherwise. The bitmap's
+#          granularity is used instead of @granularity (since 5.2).
+#
+# @bitmap-mode: Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain after
+#               the operation concludes. Must be present if sync is "bitmap".
+#               Must NOT be present otherwise. (Since 5.2)
+#
 # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
 #               if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
 #               are smaller than that, else the cluster size.  Must be a
-#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M
+#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M . Must not be specified if
+#               @bitmap is present.
 #
 # @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to
 #            target
@@ -2322,7 +2342,8 @@
 { 'command': 'blockdev-mirror',
   'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
             '*replaces': 'str',
-            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode',
+            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*bitmap': 'str',
+            '*bitmap-mode': 'BitmapSyncMode',
             '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
             '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
             '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
-- 
2.20.1




^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [PATCH qemu 2/4] drive-mirror: add support for conditional and always bitmap sync modes
  2020-09-22  9:14 [PATCH qemu 0/4] mirror: implement incremental and bitmap modes Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 1/4] drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never Fabian Grünbichler
@ 2020-09-22  9:14 ` Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-10-01 17:01   ` Max Reitz
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 3/4] mirror: move some checks to qmp Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 4/4] iotests: add test for bitmap mirror Fabian Grünbichler
  3 siblings, 1 reply; 15+ messages in thread
From: Fabian Grünbichler @ 2020-09-22  9:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, qemu-block, Markus Armbruster, Max Reitz, John Snow

From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>

Teach mirror two new tricks for using bitmaps:

Always: no matter what, we synchronize the copy_bitmap back to the
sync_bitmap. In effect, this allows us resume a failed mirror at a later
date, since the target bdrv should be exactly in the state referenced by
the bitmap.

Conditional: On success only, we sync the bitmap. This is akin to
incremental backup modes; we can use this bitmap to later refresh a
successfully created mirror, or possibly re-try the whole failed mirror
if we are able to rollback the target to the state before starting the
mirror.

Based on original work by John Snow.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
---
 block/mirror.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++--------
 blockdev.c     |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/mirror.c b/block/mirror.c
index d64c8203ef..bc4f4563d9 100644
--- a/block/mirror.c
+++ b/block/mirror.c
@@ -654,8 +654,6 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
         bdrv_unfreeze_backing_chain(mirror_top_bs, target_bs);
     }
 
-    bdrv_release_dirty_bitmap(s->dirty_bitmap);
-
     /* Make sure that the source BDS doesn't go away during bdrv_replace_node,
      * before we can call bdrv_drained_end */
     bdrv_ref(src);
@@ -755,6 +753,18 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
     blk_set_perm(bjob->blk, 0, BLK_PERM_ALL, &error_abort);
     blk_insert_bs(bjob->blk, mirror_top_bs, &error_abort);
 
+    if (s->sync_bitmap) {
+        if (s->bitmap_mode == BITMAP_SYNC_MODE_ALWAYS ||
+            (s->bitmap_mode == BITMAP_SYNC_MODE_ON_SUCCESS &&
+             job->ret == 0 && ret == 0)) {
+            /* Success; synchronize copy back to sync. */
+            bdrv_clear_dirty_bitmap(s->sync_bitmap, NULL);
+            bdrv_dirty_bitmap_merge_internal(s->sync_bitmap, s->dirty_bitmap,
+                                             NULL, true);
+        }
+    }
+    bdrv_release_dirty_bitmap(s->dirty_bitmap);
+
     bs_opaque->job = NULL;
 
     bdrv_drained_end(src);
@@ -1592,10 +1602,6 @@ static BlockJob *mirror_start_job(
                        " sync mode",
                        MirrorSyncMode_str(sync_mode));
             return NULL;
-        } else if (bitmap_mode != BITMAP_SYNC_MODE_NEVER) {
-            error_setg(errp,
-                       "Bitmap Sync Mode '%s' is not supported by Mirror",
-                       BitmapSyncMode_str(bitmap_mode));
         }
     } else if (bitmap) {
         error_setg(errp,
@@ -1612,6 +1618,12 @@ static BlockJob *mirror_start_job(
             return NULL;
         }
         granularity = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity(bitmap);
+
+        if (bitmap_mode != BITMAP_SYNC_MODE_NEVER) {
+            if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_check(bitmap, BDRV_BITMAP_DEFAULT, errp)) {
+                return NULL;
+            }
+        }
     } else if (granularity == 0) {
         granularity = bdrv_get_default_bitmap_granularity(target);
     }
@@ -1781,8 +1793,8 @@ static BlockJob *mirror_start_job(
     }
 
     if (s->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP) {
-        bdrv_merge_dirty_bitmap(s->dirty_bitmap, s->sync_bitmap,
-                                NULL, &local_err);
+        bdrv_dirty_bitmap_merge_internal(s->dirty_bitmap, s->sync_bitmap,
+                                         NULL, true);
         if (local_err) {
             goto fail;
         }
diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c
index 6baa1a33f5..0fd30a392d 100644
--- a/blockdev.c
+++ b/blockdev.c
@@ -3019,6 +3019,9 @@ static void blockdev_mirror_common(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
         if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_check(bitmap, BDRV_BITMAP_ALLOW_RO, errp)) {
             return;
         }
+    } else if (has_bitmap_mode) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap");
+        return;
     }
 
     if (!has_replaces) {
-- 
2.20.1




^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [PATCH qemu 3/4] mirror: move some checks to qmp
  2020-09-22  9:14 [PATCH qemu 0/4] mirror: implement incremental and bitmap modes Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 1/4] drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 2/4] drive-mirror: add support for conditional and always bitmap sync modes Fabian Grünbichler
@ 2020-09-22  9:14 ` Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-10-01 17:16   ` Max Reitz
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 4/4] iotests: add test for bitmap mirror Fabian Grünbichler
  3 siblings, 1 reply; 15+ messages in thread
From: Fabian Grünbichler @ 2020-09-22  9:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, qemu-block, Markus Armbruster, Max Reitz, John Snow

and assert the passing conditions in block/mirror.c. while incremental
mode was never available for drive-mirror, it makes the interface more
in line with  backup block jobs.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
---
 block/mirror.c | 28 +++++-----------------------
 blockdev.c     | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/mirror.c b/block/mirror.c
index bc4f4563d9..fe70f9b93c 100644
--- a/block/mirror.c
+++ b/block/mirror.c
@@ -1592,31 +1592,13 @@ static BlockJob *mirror_start_job(
     Error *local_err = NULL;
     int ret;
 
-    if (sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_INCREMENTAL) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Sync mode '%s' not supported",
-                   MirrorSyncMode_str(sync_mode));
-        return NULL;
-    } else if (sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP) {
-        if (!bitmap) {
-            error_setg(errp, "Must provide a valid bitmap name for '%s'"
-                       " sync mode",
-                       MirrorSyncMode_str(sync_mode));
-            return NULL;
-        }
-    } else if (bitmap) {
-        error_setg(errp,
-                   "sync mode '%s' is not compatible with bitmaps",
-                   MirrorSyncMode_str(sync_mode));
-        return NULL;
-    }
+    /* QMP interface protects us from these cases */
+    assert(sync_mode != MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_INCREMENTAL);
+    assert((bitmap && sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP) ||
+           (!bitmap && sync_mode != MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP));
+    assert(!(bitmap && granularity));
 
     if (bitmap) {
-        if (granularity) {
-            error_setg(errp, "granularity (%d)"
-                       "cannot be specified when a bitmap is provided",
-                       granularity);
-            return NULL;
-        }
         granularity = bdrv_dirty_bitmap_granularity(bitmap);
 
         if (bitmap_mode != BITMAP_SYNC_MODE_NEVER) {
diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c
index 0fd30a392d..3b090cc749 100644
--- a/blockdev.c
+++ b/blockdev.c
@@ -2998,7 +2998,36 @@ static void blockdev_mirror_common(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
         sync = MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_FULL;
     }
 
+    if ((sync == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP) ||
+        (sync == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_INCREMENTAL)) {
+        /* done before desugaring 'incremental' to print the right message */
+        if (!has_bitmap) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Must provide a valid bitmap name for "
+                       "'%s' sync mode", MirrorSyncMode_str(sync));
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (sync == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_INCREMENTAL) {
+        if (has_bitmap_mode &&
+            bitmap_mode != BITMAP_SYNC_MODE_ON_SUCCESS) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Bitmap sync mode must be '%s' "
+                       "when using sync mode '%s'",
+                       BitmapSyncMode_str(BITMAP_SYNC_MODE_ON_SUCCESS),
+                       MirrorSyncMode_str(sync));
+            return;
+        }
+        has_bitmap_mode = true;
+        sync = MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP;
+        bitmap_mode = BITMAP_SYNC_MODE_ON_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
     if (has_bitmap) {
+        if (sync != MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP) {
+            error_setg(errp, "Sync mode '%s' not supported with bitmap.",
+                       MirrorSyncMode_str(sync));
+            return;
+        }
         if (granularity) {
             error_setg(errp, "Granularity and bitmap cannot both be set");
             return;
-- 
2.20.1




^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* [PATCH qemu 4/4] iotests: add test for bitmap mirror
  2020-09-22  9:14 [PATCH qemu 0/4] mirror: implement incremental and bitmap modes Fabian Grünbichler
                   ` (2 preceding siblings ...)
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 3/4] mirror: move some checks to qmp Fabian Grünbichler
@ 2020-09-22  9:14 ` Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-10-01 17:31   ` Max Reitz
  3 siblings, 1 reply; 15+ messages in thread
From: Fabian Grünbichler @ 2020-09-22  9:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, qemu-block, Markus Armbruster, Max Reitz, John Snow

heavily based on/practically forked off iotest 257 for bitmap backups,
but:

- no writes to filter node 'mirror-top' between completion and
finalization, as those seem to deadlock?
- no inclusion of not-yet-available full/top sync modes in combination
with bitmaps
- extra set of reference/test mirrors to verify that writes in parallel
with active mirror work

intentionally keeping copyright and ownership of original test case to
honor provenance.

Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
---
 tests/qemu-iotests/306     |  546 +++++++
 tests/qemu-iotests/306.out | 2846 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/qemu-iotests/group   |    1 +
 3 files changed, 3393 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/306
 create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/306.out

diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/306 b/tests/qemu-iotests/306
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..1bb8bd4138
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/306
@@ -0,0 +1,546 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+#
+# Test bitmap-sync mirrors (incremental, differential, and partials)
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2019 John Snow for Red Hat, Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+# owner=jsnow@redhat.com
+
+import math
+import os
+
+import iotests
+from iotests import log, qemu_img
+
+SIZE = 64 * 1024 * 1024
+GRANULARITY = 64 * 1024
+
+
+class Pattern:
+    def __init__(self, byte, offset, size=GRANULARITY):
+        self.byte = byte
+        self.offset = offset
+        self.size = size
+
+    def bits(self, granularity):
+        lower = self.offset // granularity
+        upper = (self.offset + self.size - 1) // granularity
+        return set(range(lower, upper + 1))
+
+
+class PatternGroup:
+    """Grouping of Pattern objects. Initialize with an iterable of Patterns."""
+    def __init__(self, patterns):
+        self.patterns = patterns
+
+    def bits(self, granularity):
+        """Calculate the unique bits dirtied by this pattern grouping"""
+        res = set()
+        for pattern in self.patterns:
+            res |= pattern.bits(granularity)
+        return res
+
+
+GROUPS = [
+    PatternGroup([
+        # Batch 0: 4 clusters
+        Pattern('0x49', 0x0000000),
+        Pattern('0x6c', 0x0100000),   # 1M
+        Pattern('0x6f', 0x2000000),   # 32M
+        Pattern('0x76', 0x3ff0000)]), # 64M - 64K
+    PatternGroup([
+        # Batch 1: 6 clusters (3 new)
+        Pattern('0x65', 0x0000000),   # Full overwrite
+        Pattern('0x77', 0x00f8000),   # Partial-left (1M-32K)
+        Pattern('0x72', 0x2008000),   # Partial-right (32M+32K)
+        Pattern('0x69', 0x3fe0000)]), # Adjacent-left (64M - 128K)
+    PatternGroup([
+        # Batch 2: 7 clusters (3 new)
+        Pattern('0x74', 0x0010000),   # Adjacent-right
+        Pattern('0x69', 0x00e8000),   # Partial-left  (1M-96K)
+        Pattern('0x6e', 0x2018000),   # Partial-right (32M+96K)
+        Pattern('0x67', 0x3fe0000,
+                2*GRANULARITY)]),     # Overwrite [(64M-128K)-64M)
+    PatternGroup([
+        # Batch 3: 8 clusters (5 new)
+        # Carefully chosen such that nothing re-dirties the one cluster
+        # that copies out successfully before failure in Group #1.
+        Pattern('0xaa', 0x0010000,
+                3*GRANULARITY),       # Overwrite and 2x Adjacent-right
+        Pattern('0xbb', 0x00d8000),   # Partial-left (1M-160K)
+        Pattern('0xcc', 0x2028000),   # Partial-right (32M+160K)
+        Pattern('0xdd', 0x3fc0000)]), # New; leaving a gap to the right
+]
+
+
+class EmulatedBitmap:
+    def __init__(self, granularity=GRANULARITY):
+        self._bits = set()
+        self.granularity = granularity
+
+    def dirty_bits(self, bits):
+        self._bits |= set(bits)
+
+    def dirty_group(self, n):
+        self.dirty_bits(GROUPS[n].bits(self.granularity))
+
+    def clear(self):
+        self._bits = set()
+
+    def clear_bits(self, bits):
+        self._bits -= set(bits)
+
+    def clear_bit(self, bit):
+        self.clear_bits({bit})
+
+    def clear_group(self, n):
+        self.clear_bits(GROUPS[n].bits(self.granularity))
+
+    @property
+    def first_bit(self):
+        return sorted(self.bits)[0]
+
+    @property
+    def bits(self):
+        return self._bits
+
+    @property
+    def count(self):
+        return len(self.bits)
+
+    def compare(self, qmp_bitmap):
+        """
+        Print a nice human-readable message checking that a bitmap as reported
+        by the QMP interface has as many bits set as we expect it to.
+        """
+
+        name = qmp_bitmap.get('name', '(anonymous)')
+        log("= Checking Bitmap {:s} =".format(name))
+
+        want = self.count
+        have = qmp_bitmap['count'] // qmp_bitmap['granularity']
+
+        log("expecting {:d} dirty sectors; have {:d}. {:s}".format(
+            want, have, "OK!" if want == have else "ERROR!"))
+        log('')
+
+
+class Drive:
+    """Represents, vaguely, a drive attached to a VM.
+    Includes format, graph, and device information."""
+
+    def __init__(self, path, vm=None):
+        self.path = path
+        self.vm = vm
+        self.fmt = None
+        self.size = None
+        self.node = None
+
+    def img_create(self, fmt, size):
+        self.fmt = fmt
+        self.size = size
+        iotests.qemu_img_create('-f', self.fmt, self.path, str(self.size))
+
+    def create_target(self, name, fmt, size):
+        basename = os.path.basename(self.path)
+        file_node_name = "file_{}".format(basename)
+        vm = self.vm
+
+        log(vm.command('blockdev-create', job_id='bdc-file-job',
+                       options={
+                           'driver': 'file',
+                           'filename': self.path,
+                           'size': 0,
+                       }))
+        vm.run_job('bdc-file-job')
+        log(vm.command('blockdev-add', driver='file',
+                       node_name=file_node_name, filename=self.path))
+
+        log(vm.command('blockdev-create', job_id='bdc-fmt-job',
+                       options={
+                           'driver': fmt,
+                           'file': file_node_name,
+                           'size': size,
+                       }))
+        vm.run_job('bdc-fmt-job')
+        log(vm.command('blockdev-add', driver=fmt,
+                       node_name=name,
+                       file=file_node_name))
+        self.fmt = fmt
+        self.size = size
+        self.node = name
+
+def blockdev_mirror(vm, device, target, sync, **kwargs):
+    # Strip any arguments explicitly nulled by the caller:
+    kwargs = {key: val for key, val in kwargs.items() if val is not None}
+    result = vm.qmp_log('blockdev-mirror',
+                        device=device,
+                        target=target,
+                        sync=sync,
+                        filter_node_name='mirror-top',
+                        **kwargs)
+    return result
+
+def blockdev_mirror_mktarget(drive, target_id, filepath, sync, **kwargs):
+    target_drive = Drive(filepath, vm=drive.vm)
+    target_drive.create_target(target_id, drive.fmt, drive.size)
+    blockdev_mirror(drive.vm, drive.node, target_id, sync, **kwargs)
+
+def reference_mirror(drive, n, filepath):
+    log("--- Reference mirror #{:d} ---\n".format(n))
+    target_id = "ref_target_{:d}".format(n)
+    job_id = "ref_mirror_{:d}".format(n)
+    blockdev_mirror_mktarget(drive, target_id, filepath, "full",
+                             job_id=job_id)
+    drive.vm.run_job(job_id, auto_dismiss=True)
+    log('')
+
+def mirror(drive, n, filepath, sync, **kwargs):
+    log("--- Test mirror #{:d} ---\n".format(n))
+    target_id = "mirror_target_{:d}".format(n)
+    job_id = "mirror_{:d}".format(n)
+    kwargs.setdefault('auto-finalize', False)
+    blockdev_mirror_mktarget(drive, target_id, filepath, sync,
+                             job_id=job_id, **kwargs)
+    return job_id
+
+def perform_writes(drive, n, filter_node_name=None):
+    log("--- Write #{:d} ---\n".format(n))
+    for pattern in GROUPS[n].patterns:
+        cmd = "write -P{:s} 0x{:07x} 0x{:x}".format(
+            pattern.byte,
+            pattern.offset,
+            pattern.size)
+        log(cmd)
+        log(drive.vm.hmp_qemu_io(filter_node_name or drive.node, cmd))
+    bitmaps = drive.vm.query_bitmaps()
+    log({'bitmaps': bitmaps}, indent=2)
+    log('')
+    return bitmaps
+
+
+def compare_images(image, reference, baseimg=None, expected_match=True):
+    """
+    Print a nice human-readable message comparing these images.
+    """
+    expected_ret = 0 if expected_match else 1
+    if baseimg:
+        assert qemu_img("rebase", "-u", "-b", baseimg, image) == 0
+    ret = qemu_img("compare", image, reference)
+    log('qemu_img compare "{:s}" "{:s}" ==> {:s}, {:s}'.format(
+        image, reference,
+        "Identical" if ret == 0 else "Mismatch",
+        "OK!" if ret == expected_ret else "ERROR!"),
+        filters=[iotests.filter_testfiles])
+
+def test_bitmap_sync(bsync_mode, msync_mode='bitmap', failure=None):
+    """
+    Test bitmap mirror routines.
+
+    :param bsync_mode: Is the Bitmap Sync mode, and can be any of:
+        - on-success: This is the "incremental" style mode. Bitmaps are
+                      synchronized to what was copied out only on success.
+                      (Partial images must be discarded.)
+        - never:      This is the "differential" style mode.
+                      Bitmaps are never synchronized.
+        - always:     This is a "best effort" style mode.
+                      Bitmaps are always synchronized, regardless of failure.
+                      (Partial images must be kept.)
+
+    :param msync_mode: The mirror sync mode to use for the first mirror.
+                       Can be any one of:
+        - bitmap: mirrors based on bitmap manifest.
+        - full:   Full mirrors.
+        - top:    Full mirrors of the top layer only.
+
+    :param failure: Is the (optional) failure mode, and can be any of:
+        - None:         No failure. Test the normative path. Default.
+        - simulated:    Cancel the job right before it completes.
+                        This also tests writes "during" the job.
+        - intermediate: This tests a job that fails mid-process and produces
+                        an incomplete mirror. Testing limitations prevent
+                        testing competing writes.
+    """
+    with iotests.FilePath('img', 'bsync1', 'bsync2', 'bsync3',
+                            'fmirror0', 'fmirror1', 'fmirror2', 'fmirror3') as \
+                            (img_path, bsync1, bsync2, bsync3,
+                             fmirror0, fmirror1, fmirror2, fmirror3), \
+         iotests.VM() as vm:
+
+        mode = "Mode {:s}; Bitmap Sync {:s}".format(msync_mode, bsync_mode)
+        preposition = "with" if failure else "without"
+        cond = "{:s} {:s}".format(preposition,
+                                  "{:s} failure".format(failure) if failure
+                                  else "failure")
+        log("\n=== {:s} {:s} ===\n".format(mode, cond))
+
+        log('--- Preparing image & VM ---\n')
+        drive0 = Drive(img_path, vm=vm)
+        drive0.img_create(iotests.imgfmt, SIZE)
+        vm.add_device("{},id=scsi0".format(iotests.get_virtio_scsi_device()))
+        vm.launch()
+
+        file_config = {
+            'driver': 'file',
+            'filename': drive0.path
+        }
+
+        if failure == 'intermediate':
+            file_config = {
+                'driver': 'blkdebug',
+                'image': file_config,
+                'set-state': [{
+                    'event': 'flush_to_disk',
+                    'state': 1,
+                    'new_state': 2
+                }, {
+                    'event': 'read_aio',
+                    'state': 2,
+                    'new_state': 3
+                }, {
+                    'event': 'read_aio',
+                    'state': 3,
+                    'new_state': 4
+                }],
+                'inject-error': [{
+                    'event': 'read_aio',
+                    'errno': 5,
+                    'state': 3,
+                    'immediately': False,
+                    'once': True
+                }, {
+                    'event': 'read_aio',
+                    'errno': 5,
+                    'state': 4,
+                    'immediately': False,
+                    'once': True
+                }]
+            }
+
+        drive0.node = 'drive0'
+        vm.qmp_log('blockdev-add',
+                   filters=[iotests.filter_qmp_testfiles],
+                   node_name=drive0.node,
+                   driver=drive0.fmt,
+                   file=file_config)
+        log('')
+
+        # 0 - Writes and Reference mirror
+        perform_writes(drive0, 0)
+        reference_mirror(drive0, 0, fmirror0)
+        log('--- Add Bitmap ---\n')
+        vm.qmp_log("block-dirty-bitmap-add", node=drive0.node,
+                   name="bitmap0", granularity=GRANULARITY)
+        log('')
+        ebitmap = EmulatedBitmap()
+
+        # 1 - Writes and Reference mirror
+        bitmaps = perform_writes(drive0, 1)
+        ebitmap.dirty_group(1)
+        bitmap = vm.get_bitmap(drive0.node, 'bitmap0', bitmaps=bitmaps)
+        ebitmap.compare(bitmap)
+        reference_mirror(drive0, 1, fmirror1)
+
+        # 1 - Test mirror (w/ Optional induced failure)
+        if failure == 'intermediate':
+            # Activate blkdebug induced failure for second-to-next read
+            log(vm.hmp_qemu_io(drive0.node, 'flush'))
+            log('')
+        job = mirror(drive0, 1, bsync1, msync_mode,
+                     bitmap="bitmap0", bitmap_mode=bsync_mode)
+
+        vm.run_job(job, auto_dismiss=True, auto_finalize=False,
+                   cancel=(failure == 'simulated'))
+        bitmaps = vm.query_bitmaps()
+        log({'bitmaps': bitmaps}, indent=2)
+        log('')
+
+        if bsync_mode == 'always':
+            if failure == 'intermediate':
+                # We manage to copy one sector (one bit) before the error.
+                ebitmap.clear_bit(ebitmap.first_bit)
+            else:
+                # successful mirror / cancelled complete mirror
+                ebitmap.clear()
+
+        if bsync_mode == 'on-success' and not failure:
+            ebitmap.clear()
+
+        ebitmap.compare(vm.get_bitmap(drive0.node, 'bitmap0', bitmaps=bitmaps))
+
+        # 2 - Reference mirror
+        reference_mirror(drive0, 2, fmirror2)
+
+        # 2 - Bitmap mirror with writes before completion
+        job = mirror(drive0, 2, bsync2, "bitmap",
+                     bitmap="bitmap0", bitmap_mode=bsync_mode)
+
+        bitmaps = perform_writes(drive0, 2)
+        ebitmap.dirty_group(2)
+        ebitmap.compare(vm.get_bitmap(drive0.node, 'bitmap0', bitmaps=bitmaps))
+
+        # don't use run_job as that logs too much even with use_log=False
+        events = [('JOB_STATUS_CHANGE', {'data': {'id': job}})]
+        while True:
+            ev = iotests.filter_qmp_event(vm.events_wait(events, timeout=10))
+            status = ev['data']['status']
+            if status == 'ready':
+                vm.qmp('job-complete', id=job)
+            elif status == 'standby':
+                vm.qmp('job-resume', id=job)
+            elif status == 'pending':
+                vm.qmp('job-finalize', id=job)
+            elif status == 'null':
+                break
+
+        if bsync_mode != 'never':
+            ebitmap.clear()
+
+        bitmaps = vm.query_bitmaps()
+        ebitmap.compare(vm.get_bitmap(drive0.node, 'bitmap0', bitmaps=bitmaps))
+
+        # 3 - Writes and Reference mirror
+        bitmaps = perform_writes(drive0, 3)
+        ebitmap.dirty_group(3)
+        ebitmap.compare(vm.get_bitmap(drive0.node, 'bitmap0', bitmaps=bitmaps))
+        reference_mirror(drive0, 3, fmirror3)
+
+        # 3 - Bitmap mirror (In failure modes, this is a recovery.)
+        job = mirror(drive0, 3, bsync3, "bitmap",
+                     bitmap="bitmap0", bitmap_mode=bsync_mode)
+
+        vm.run_job(job, auto_dismiss=True, auto_finalize=False)
+        bitmaps = vm.query_bitmaps()
+
+        log({'bitmaps': bitmaps}, indent=2)
+        log('')
+        if bsync_mode != 'never':
+            ebitmap.clear()
+        ebitmap.compare(vm.get_bitmap(drive0.node, 'bitmap0', bitmaps=bitmaps))
+
+        log('--- Cleanup ---\n')
+        vm.qmp_log("block-dirty-bitmap-remove",
+                   node=drive0.node, name="bitmap0")
+        bitmaps = vm.query_bitmaps()
+        log({'bitmaps': bitmaps}, indent=2)
+        vm.shutdown()
+        log('')
+
+        log('--- Verification ---\n')
+        compare_images(bsync1, fmirror1, baseimg=fmirror0,
+                       expected_match=failure != 'intermediate')
+        if not failure or bsync_mode == 'always':
+            # Always keep the last mirror on success or when using 'always'
+            base = bsync1
+        else:
+            base = fmirror1
+
+        compare_images(bsync2, fmirror2, baseimg=base, expected_match=0)
+        compare_images(bsync3, fmirror3, baseimg=bsync2)
+        compare_images(img_path, fmirror3)
+        log('')
+
+def test_mirror_api():
+    """
+    Test malformed and prohibited invocations of the mirror API.
+    """
+    with iotests.FilePath('img', 'bsync1') as (img_path, mirror_path), \
+         iotests.VM() as vm:
+
+        log("\n=== API failure tests ===\n")
+        log('--- Preparing image & VM ---\n')
+        drive0 = Drive(img_path, vm=vm)
+        drive0.img_create(iotests.imgfmt, SIZE)
+        vm.add_device("{},id=scsi0".format(iotests.get_virtio_scsi_device()))
+        vm.launch()
+
+        file_config = {
+            'driver': 'file',
+            'filename': drive0.path
+        }
+
+        drive0.node = 'drive0'
+        vm.qmp_log('blockdev-add',
+                   filters=[iotests.filter_qmp_testfiles],
+                   node_name=drive0.node,
+                   driver=drive0.fmt,
+                   file=file_config)
+        log('')
+
+        target0 = Drive(mirror_path, vm=vm)
+        target0.create_target("mirror_target", drive0.fmt, drive0.size)
+        log('')
+
+        vm.qmp_log("block-dirty-bitmap-add", node=drive0.node,
+                   name="bitmap0", granularity=GRANULARITY)
+        log('')
+
+        log('-- Testing invalid QMP commands --\n')
+
+        error_cases = {
+            'incremental': {
+                None:        ['on-success', 'always', 'never', None],
+                'bitmap404': ['on-success', 'always', 'never', None],
+                'bitmap0':   ['always', 'never']
+            },
+            'bitmap': {
+                None:        ['on-success', 'always', 'never', None],
+                'bitmap404': ['on-success', 'always', 'never', None],
+                'bitmap0':   [None],
+            },
+            'full': {
+                None:        ['on-success', 'always', 'never'],
+                'bitmap404': ['on-success', 'always', 'never', None],
+                'bitmap0':   ['on-success', 'always', 'never', None],
+            },
+            'top': {
+                None:        ['on-success', 'always', 'never'],
+                'bitmap404': ['on-success', 'always', 'never', None],
+                'bitmap0':   ['on-success', 'always', 'never', None],
+            },
+            'none': {
+                None:        ['on-success', 'always', 'never'],
+                'bitmap404': ['on-success', 'always', 'never', None],
+                'bitmap0':   ['on-success', 'always', 'never', None],
+            }
+        }
+
+        # Dicts, as always, are not stably-ordered prior to 3.7, so use tuples:
+        for sync_mode in ('incremental', 'bitmap', 'full', 'top', 'none'):
+            log("-- Sync mode {:s} tests --\n".format(sync_mode))
+            for bitmap in (None, 'bitmap404', 'bitmap0'):
+                for policy in error_cases[sync_mode][bitmap]:
+                    blockdev_mirror(drive0.vm, drive0.node, "mirror_target",
+                                    sync_mode, job_id='api_job',
+                                    bitmap=bitmap, bitmap_mode=policy)
+                    log('')
+
+
+def main():
+    for bsync_mode in ("never", "on-success", "always"):
+        for failure in ("simulated", "intermediate", None):
+            test_bitmap_sync(bsync_mode, "bitmap", failure)
+
+#    for sync_mode in ('full', 'top'):
+#        for bsync_mode in ('on-success', 'always'):
+#            for failure in ('simulated', 'intermediate', None):
+#                test_bitmap_sync(bsync_mode, sync_mode, failure)
+
+    test_mirror_api()
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+    iotests.script_main(main, supported_fmts=['qcow2'],
+                        supported_protocols=['file'])
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/306.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/306.out
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..06a2e29058
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/306.out
@@ -0,0 +1,2846 @@
+
+=== Mode bitmap; Bitmap Sync never with simulated failure ===
+
+--- Preparing image & VM ---
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "qcow2", "file": {"driver": "file", "filename": "TEST_DIR/PID-img"}, "node-name": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #0 ---
+
+write -P0x49 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6c 0x0100000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6f 0x2000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x76 0x3ff0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Reference mirror #0 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_0", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Add Bitmap ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", "arguments": {"granularity": 65536, "name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #1 ---
+
+write -P0x65 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x77 0x00f8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x72 0x2008000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x3fe0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_1", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_1", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-cancel", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_1", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_2", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_2", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+--- Write #2 ---
+
+write -P0x74 0x0010000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x00e8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6e 0x2018000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x67 0x3fe0000 0x20000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 262144,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      },
+      {
+        "busy": true,
+        "count": 655360,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "locked"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 10 dirty sectors; have 10. OK!
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 10 dirty sectors; have 10. OK!
+
+--- Write #3 ---
+
+write -P0xaa 0x0010000 0x30000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xbb 0x00d8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xcc 0x2028000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xdd 0x3fc0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 983040,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 15 dirty sectors; have 15. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_3", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_3", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 983040, "offset": 983040, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_3", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 983040, "offset": 983040, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 983040,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 15 dirty sectors; have 15. OK!
+
+--- Cleanup ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove", "arguments": {"name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Verification ---
+
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync1" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror1" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync2" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror2" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync3" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-img" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+
+
+=== Mode bitmap; Bitmap Sync never with intermediate failure ===
+
+--- Preparing image & VM ---
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "qcow2", "file": {"driver": "blkdebug", "image": {"driver": "file", "filename": "TEST_DIR/PID-img"}, "inject-error": [{"errno": 5, "event": "read_aio", "immediately": false, "once": true, "state": 3}, {"errno": 5, "event": "read_aio", "immediately": false, "once": true, "state": 4}], "set-state": [{"event": "flush_to_disk", "new-state": 2, "state": 1}, {"event": "read_aio", "new-state": 3, "state": 2}, {"event": "read_aio", "new-state": 4, "state": 3}]}, "node-name": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #0 ---
+
+write -P0x49 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6c 0x0100000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6f 0x2000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x76 0x3ff0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Reference mirror #0 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_0", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Add Bitmap ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", "arguments": {"granularity": 65536, "name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #1 ---
+
+write -P0x65 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x77 0x00f8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x72 0x2008000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x3fe0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_1", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+{"return": ""}
+
+--- Test mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_1", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"action": "report", "device": "mirror_1", "operation": "read"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_ERROR", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"action": "report", "device": "mirror_1", "operation": "read"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_ERROR", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "error": "Input/output error", "len": 393216, "offset": 65536, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_2", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_2", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+--- Write #2 ---
+
+write -P0x74 0x0010000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x00e8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6e 0x2018000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x67 0x3fe0000 0x20000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 262144,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      },
+      {
+        "busy": true,
+        "count": 655360,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "locked"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 10 dirty sectors; have 10. OK!
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 10 dirty sectors; have 10. OK!
+
+--- Write #3 ---
+
+write -P0xaa 0x0010000 0x30000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xbb 0x00d8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xcc 0x2028000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xdd 0x3fc0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 983040,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 15 dirty sectors; have 15. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_3", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_3", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 983040, "offset": 983040, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_3", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 983040, "offset": 983040, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 983040,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 15 dirty sectors; have 15. OK!
+
+--- Cleanup ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove", "arguments": {"name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Verification ---
+
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync1" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror1" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync2" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror2" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync3" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-img" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+
+
+=== Mode bitmap; Bitmap Sync never without failure ===
+
+--- Preparing image & VM ---
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "qcow2", "file": {"driver": "file", "filename": "TEST_DIR/PID-img"}, "node-name": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #0 ---
+
+write -P0x49 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6c 0x0100000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6f 0x2000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x76 0x3ff0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Reference mirror #0 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_0", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Add Bitmap ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", "arguments": {"granularity": 65536, "name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #1 ---
+
+write -P0x65 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x77 0x00f8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x72 0x2008000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x3fe0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_1", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_1", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_1", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_2", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_2", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+--- Write #2 ---
+
+write -P0x74 0x0010000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x00e8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6e 0x2018000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x67 0x3fe0000 0x20000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 262144,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      },
+      {
+        "busy": true,
+        "count": 655360,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "locked"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 10 dirty sectors; have 10. OK!
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 10 dirty sectors; have 10. OK!
+
+--- Write #3 ---
+
+write -P0xaa 0x0010000 0x30000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xbb 0x00d8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xcc 0x2028000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xdd 0x3fc0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 983040,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 15 dirty sectors; have 15. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_3", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_3", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 983040, "offset": 983040, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_3", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 983040, "offset": 983040, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 983040,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 15 dirty sectors; have 15. OK!
+
+--- Cleanup ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove", "arguments": {"name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Verification ---
+
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync1" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror1" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync2" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror2" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync3" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-img" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+
+
+=== Mode bitmap; Bitmap Sync on-success with simulated failure ===
+
+--- Preparing image & VM ---
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "qcow2", "file": {"driver": "file", "filename": "TEST_DIR/PID-img"}, "node-name": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #0 ---
+
+write -P0x49 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6c 0x0100000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6f 0x2000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x76 0x3ff0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Reference mirror #0 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_0", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Add Bitmap ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", "arguments": {"granularity": 65536, "name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #1 ---
+
+write -P0x65 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x77 0x00f8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x72 0x2008000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x3fe0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_1", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_1", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-cancel", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_1", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_2", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_2", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+--- Write #2 ---
+
+write -P0x74 0x0010000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x00e8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6e 0x2018000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x67 0x3fe0000 0x20000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 262144,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      },
+      {
+        "busy": true,
+        "count": 655360,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "locked"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 10 dirty sectors; have 10. OK!
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Write #3 ---
+
+write -P0xaa 0x0010000 0x30000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xbb 0x00d8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xcc 0x2028000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xdd 0x3fc0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 524288,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 8 dirty sectors; have 8. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_3", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_3", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_3", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 0,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Cleanup ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove", "arguments": {"name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Verification ---
+
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync1" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror1" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync2" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror2" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync3" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-img" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+
+
+=== Mode bitmap; Bitmap Sync on-success with intermediate failure ===
+
+--- Preparing image & VM ---
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "qcow2", "file": {"driver": "blkdebug", "image": {"driver": "file", "filename": "TEST_DIR/PID-img"}, "inject-error": [{"errno": 5, "event": "read_aio", "immediately": false, "once": true, "state": 3}, {"errno": 5, "event": "read_aio", "immediately": false, "once": true, "state": 4}], "set-state": [{"event": "flush_to_disk", "new-state": 2, "state": 1}, {"event": "read_aio", "new-state": 3, "state": 2}, {"event": "read_aio", "new-state": 4, "state": 3}]}, "node-name": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #0 ---
+
+write -P0x49 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6c 0x0100000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6f 0x2000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x76 0x3ff0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Reference mirror #0 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_0", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Add Bitmap ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", "arguments": {"granularity": 65536, "name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #1 ---
+
+write -P0x65 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x77 0x00f8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x72 0x2008000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x3fe0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_1", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+{"return": ""}
+
+--- Test mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_1", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"action": "report", "device": "mirror_1", "operation": "read"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_ERROR", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"action": "report", "device": "mirror_1", "operation": "read"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_ERROR", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "error": "Input/output error", "len": 393216, "offset": 65536, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_2", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_2", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+--- Write #2 ---
+
+write -P0x74 0x0010000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x00e8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6e 0x2018000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x67 0x3fe0000 0x20000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 262144,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      },
+      {
+        "busy": true,
+        "count": 655360,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "locked"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 10 dirty sectors; have 10. OK!
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Write #3 ---
+
+write -P0xaa 0x0010000 0x30000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xbb 0x00d8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xcc 0x2028000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xdd 0x3fc0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 524288,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 8 dirty sectors; have 8. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_3", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_3", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_3", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 0,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Cleanup ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove", "arguments": {"name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Verification ---
+
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync1" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror1" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync2" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror2" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync3" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-img" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+
+
+=== Mode bitmap; Bitmap Sync on-success without failure ===
+
+--- Preparing image & VM ---
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "qcow2", "file": {"driver": "file", "filename": "TEST_DIR/PID-img"}, "node-name": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #0 ---
+
+write -P0x49 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6c 0x0100000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6f 0x2000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x76 0x3ff0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Reference mirror #0 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_0", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Add Bitmap ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", "arguments": {"granularity": 65536, "name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #1 ---
+
+write -P0x65 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x77 0x00f8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x72 0x2008000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x3fe0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_1", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_1", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_1", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 0,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_2", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_2", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+--- Write #2 ---
+
+write -P0x74 0x0010000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x00e8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6e 0x2018000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x67 0x3fe0000 0x20000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 458752,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      },
+      {
+        "busy": true,
+        "count": 458752,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "locked"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 7 dirty sectors; have 7. OK!
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Write #3 ---
+
+write -P0xaa 0x0010000 0x30000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xbb 0x00d8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xcc 0x2028000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xdd 0x3fc0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 524288,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 8 dirty sectors; have 8. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_3", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_3", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_3", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 0,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Cleanup ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove", "arguments": {"name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Verification ---
+
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync1" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror1" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync2" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror2" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync3" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-img" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+
+
+=== Mode bitmap; Bitmap Sync always with simulated failure ===
+
+--- Preparing image & VM ---
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "qcow2", "file": {"driver": "file", "filename": "TEST_DIR/PID-img"}, "node-name": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #0 ---
+
+write -P0x49 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6c 0x0100000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6f 0x2000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x76 0x3ff0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Reference mirror #0 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_0", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Add Bitmap ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", "arguments": {"granularity": 65536, "name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #1 ---
+
+write -P0x65 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x77 0x00f8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x72 0x2008000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x3fe0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_1", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_1", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-cancel", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_1", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 0,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_2", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_2", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+--- Write #2 ---
+
+write -P0x74 0x0010000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x00e8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6e 0x2018000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x67 0x3fe0000 0x20000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 458752,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      },
+      {
+        "busy": true,
+        "count": 458752,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "locked"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 7 dirty sectors; have 7. OK!
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Write #3 ---
+
+write -P0xaa 0x0010000 0x30000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xbb 0x00d8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xcc 0x2028000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xdd 0x3fc0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 524288,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 8 dirty sectors; have 8. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_3", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_3", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_3", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 0,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Cleanup ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove", "arguments": {"name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Verification ---
+
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync1" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror1" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync2" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror2" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync3" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-img" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+
+
+=== Mode bitmap; Bitmap Sync always with intermediate failure ===
+
+--- Preparing image & VM ---
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "qcow2", "file": {"driver": "blkdebug", "image": {"driver": "file", "filename": "TEST_DIR/PID-img"}, "inject-error": [{"errno": 5, "event": "read_aio", "immediately": false, "once": true, "state": 3}, {"errno": 5, "event": "read_aio", "immediately": false, "once": true, "state": 4}], "set-state": [{"event": "flush_to_disk", "new-state": 2, "state": 1}, {"event": "read_aio", "new-state": 3, "state": 2}, {"event": "read_aio", "new-state": 4, "state": 3}]}, "node-name": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #0 ---
+
+write -P0x49 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6c 0x0100000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6f 0x2000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x76 0x3ff0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Reference mirror #0 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_0", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Add Bitmap ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", "arguments": {"granularity": 65536, "name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #1 ---
+
+write -P0x65 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x77 0x00f8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x72 0x2008000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x3fe0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_1", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+{"return": ""}
+
+--- Test mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_1", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"action": "report", "device": "mirror_1", "operation": "read"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_ERROR", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"action": "report", "device": "mirror_1", "operation": "read"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_ERROR", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "error": "Input/output error", "len": 393216, "offset": 65536, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 327680,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 5 dirty sectors; have 5. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_2", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_2", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+--- Write #2 ---
+
+write -P0x74 0x0010000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x00e8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6e 0x2018000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x67 0x3fe0000 0x20000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 262144,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      },
+      {
+        "busy": true,
+        "count": 589824,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "locked"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 9 dirty sectors; have 9. OK!
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Write #3 ---
+
+write -P0xaa 0x0010000 0x30000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xbb 0x00d8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xcc 0x2028000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xdd 0x3fc0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 524288,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 8 dirty sectors; have 8. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_3", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_3", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_3", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 0,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Cleanup ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove", "arguments": {"name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Verification ---
+
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync1" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror1" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync2" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror2" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync3" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-img" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+
+
+=== Mode bitmap; Bitmap Sync always without failure ===
+
+--- Preparing image & VM ---
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "qcow2", "file": {"driver": "file", "filename": "TEST_DIR/PID-img"}, "node-name": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #0 ---
+
+write -P0x49 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6c 0x0100000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6f 0x2000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x76 0x3ff0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Reference mirror #0 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_0", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_0", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Add Bitmap ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", "arguments": {"granularity": 65536, "name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+--- Write #1 ---
+
+write -P0x65 0x0000000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x77 0x00f8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x72 0x2008000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x3fe0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 393216,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 6 dirty sectors; have 6. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_1", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_1", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #1 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_1", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_1"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_1", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_1", "len": 393216, "offset": 393216, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 0,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_2", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_2", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #2 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_2", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_2"}}
+{"return": {}}
+--- Write #2 ---
+
+write -P0x74 0x0010000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x69 0x00e8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x6e 0x2018000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0x67 0x3fe0000 0x20000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 458752,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      },
+      {
+        "busy": true,
+        "count": 458752,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "locked"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 7 dirty sectors; have 7. OK!
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Write #3 ---
+
+write -P0xaa 0x0010000 0x30000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xbb 0x00d8000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xcc 0x2028000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+write -P0xdd 0x3fc0000 0x10000
+{"return": ""}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 524288,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 8 dirty sectors; have 8. OK!
+
+--- Reference mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "ref_mirror_3", "sync": "full", "target": "ref_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "ref_mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "ref_mirror_3", "len": 67108864, "offset": 67108864, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+
+--- Test mirror #3 ---
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"auto-finalize": false, "bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "mirror_3", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"execute": "job-complete", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"execute": "job-finalize", "arguments": {"id": "mirror_3"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{"data": {"id": "mirror_3", "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{"data": {"device": "mirror_3", "len": 524288, "offset": 524288, "speed": 0, "type": "mirror"}, "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", "timestamp": {"microseconds": "USECS", "seconds": "SECS"}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {
+    "drive0": [
+      {
+        "busy": false,
+        "count": 0,
+        "granularity": 65536,
+        "name": "bitmap0",
+        "persistent": false,
+        "recording": true,
+        "status": "active"
+      }
+    ]
+  }
+}
+
+= Checking Bitmap bitmap0 =
+expecting 0 dirty sectors; have 0. OK!
+
+--- Cleanup ---
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove", "arguments": {"name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{
+  "bitmaps": {}
+}
+
+--- Verification ---
+
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync1" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror1" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync2" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror2" ==> Mismatch, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-bsync3" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+qemu_img compare "TEST_DIR/PID-img" "TEST_DIR/PID-fmirror3" ==> Identical, OK!
+
+
+=== API failure tests ===
+
+--- Preparing image & VM ---
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-add", "arguments": {"driver": "qcow2", "file": {"driver": "file", "filename": "TEST_DIR/PID-img"}, "node-name": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-file-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+{}
+{"execute": "job-dismiss", "arguments": {"id": "bdc-fmt-job"}}
+{"return": {}}
+{}
+
+{"execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", "arguments": {"granularity": 65536, "name": "bitmap0", "node": "drive0"}}
+{"return": {}}
+
+-- Testing invalid QMP commands --
+
+-- Sync mode incremental tests --
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "incremental", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Must provide a valid bitmap name for 'incremental' sync mode"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "incremental", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Must provide a valid bitmap name for 'incremental' sync mode"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "incremental", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Must provide a valid bitmap name for 'incremental' sync mode"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "incremental", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Must provide a valid bitmap name for 'incremental' sync mode"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "incremental", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Dirty bitmap 'bitmap404' not found"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "incremental", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Bitmap sync mode must be 'on-success' when using sync mode 'incremental'"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "incremental", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Bitmap sync mode must be 'on-success' when using sync mode 'incremental'"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "incremental", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Dirty bitmap 'bitmap404' not found"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "incremental", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Bitmap sync mode must be 'on-success' when using sync mode 'incremental'"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "incremental", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Bitmap sync mode must be 'on-success' when using sync mode 'incremental'"}}
+
+-- Sync mode bitmap tests --
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Must provide a valid bitmap name for 'bitmap' sync mode"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Must provide a valid bitmap name for 'bitmap' sync mode"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Must provide a valid bitmap name for 'bitmap' sync mode"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Must provide a valid bitmap name for 'bitmap' sync mode"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Dirty bitmap 'bitmap404' not found"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Dirty bitmap 'bitmap404' not found"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Dirty bitmap 'bitmap404' not found"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "bitmap-mode must be specified if a bitmap is provided"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "bitmap", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "bitmap-mode must be specified if a bitmap is provided"}}
+
+-- Sync mode full tests --
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "full", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "full", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "full", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "full", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "full", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "full", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "full", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "full", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "full", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "full", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "full", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+-- Sync mode top tests --
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "top", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "top", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "top", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "top", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "top", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "top", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "top", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "top", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "top", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "top", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "top", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'full' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+-- Sync mode none tests --
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "none", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "none", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "none", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap"}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "none", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'none' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "none", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'none' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "none", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'none' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap404", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "none", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'none' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "on-success", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "none", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'none' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "always", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "none", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'none' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "bitmap-mode": "never", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "none", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'none' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
+{"execute": "blockdev-mirror", "arguments": {"bitmap": "bitmap0", "device": "drive0", "filter-node-name": "mirror-top", "job-id": "api_job", "sync": "none", "target": "mirror_target"}}
+{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Sync mode 'none' not supported with bitmap."}}
+
diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/group b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
index ff59cfd2d4..6dba0ac348 100644
--- a/tests/qemu-iotests/group
+++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/group
@@ -314,3 +314,4 @@
 303 rw quick
 304 rw quick
 305 rw quick
+306 rw
-- 
2.20.1




^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH qemu 1/4] drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 1/4] drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never Fabian Grünbichler
@ 2020-10-01 14:18   ` Max Reitz
  2020-10-02  7:06   ` Markus Armbruster
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Max Reitz @ 2020-10-01 14:18 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabian Grünbichler, qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, qemu-block, Ma Haocong, Markus Armbruster, John Snow


[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2751 bytes --]

On 22.09.20 11:14, Fabian Grünbichler wrote:
> From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
> 
> This patch adds support for the "BITMAP" sync mode to drive-mirror and
> blockdev-mirror. It adds support only for the BitmapSyncMode "never,"
> because it's the simplest mode.
> 
> This mode simply uses a user-provided bitmap as an initial copy
> manifest, and then does not clear any bits in the bitmap at the
> conclusion of the operation.
> 
> Any new writes dirtied during the operation are copied out, in contrast
> to backup. Note that whether these writes are reflected in the bitmap
> at the conclusion of the operation depends on whether that bitmap is
> actually recording!
> 
> This patch was originally based on one by Ma Haocong, but it has since
> been modified pretty heavily.
> 
> Suggested-by: Ma Haocong <mahaocong@didichuxing.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ma Haocong <mahaocong@didichuxing.com>
> Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
> ---
>  include/block/block_int.h   |  4 +-
>  block/mirror.c              | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>  blockdev.c                  | 39 +++++++++++++--
>  tests/test-block-iothread.c |  4 +-
>  qapi/block-core.json        | 29 +++++++++--
>  5 files changed, 145 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

[...]

> diff --git a/qapi/block-core.json b/qapi/block-core.json
> index 2d94873ca0..dac5497084 100644
> --- a/qapi/block-core.json
> +++ b/qapi/block-core.json

[...]

> @@ -2270,10 +2281,19 @@
>  #        (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
>  #        only new I/O).
>  #
> +# @bitmap: The name of a bitmap to use for sync=bitmap mode. This argument must
> +#          be present for bitmap mode and absent otherwise. The bitmap's
> +#          granularity is used instead of @granularity (since 5.2).
> +#
> +# @bitmap-mode: Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain after
> +#               the operation concludes. Must be present if sync is "bitmap".
> +#               Must NOT be present otherwise. (Since 5.2)
> +#
>  # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
>  #               if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
>  #               are smaller than that, else the cluster size.  Must be a
> -#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M
> +#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M . Must not be specified if

s/ \./\./

(What a cheerful-looking regex.)

With that fixed:

Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>

> +#               @bitmap is present.
>  #
>  # @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to
>  #            target


[-- Attachment #2: OpenPGP digital signature --]
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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH qemu 2/4] drive-mirror: add support for conditional and always bitmap sync modes
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 2/4] drive-mirror: add support for conditional and always bitmap sync modes Fabian Grünbichler
@ 2020-10-01 17:01   ` Max Reitz
  2020-10-02  8:23     ` Fabian Grünbichler
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 15+ messages in thread
From: Max Reitz @ 2020-10-01 17:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabian Grünbichler, qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, John Snow, Markus Armbruster, qemu-block


[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 2818 bytes --]

On 22.09.20 11:14, Fabian Grünbichler wrote:
> From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
> 
> Teach mirror two new tricks for using bitmaps:
> 
> Always: no matter what, we synchronize the copy_bitmap back to the
> sync_bitmap. In effect, this allows us resume a failed mirror at a later
> date, since the target bdrv should be exactly in the state referenced by
> the bitmap.
> 
> Conditional: On success only, we sync the bitmap. This is akin to
> incremental backup modes; we can use this bitmap to later refresh a
> successfully created mirror, or possibly re-try the whole failed mirror
> if we are able to rollback the target to the state before starting the
> mirror.
> 
> Based on original work by John Snow.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
> ---
>  block/mirror.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++--------
>  blockdev.c     |  3 +++
>  2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/mirror.c b/block/mirror.c
> index d64c8203ef..bc4f4563d9 100644
> --- a/block/mirror.c
> +++ b/block/mirror.c

[...]

> @@ -1781,8 +1793,8 @@ static BlockJob *mirror_start_job(
>      }
>  
>      if (s->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP) {
> -        bdrv_merge_dirty_bitmap(s->dirty_bitmap, s->sync_bitmap,
> -                                NULL, &local_err);
> +        bdrv_dirty_bitmap_merge_internal(s->dirty_bitmap, s->sync_bitmap,
> +                                         NULL, true);

(Sorry for not catching it in the previous version, but) this hunk needs
to go into patch 1, doesn’t it?

Or, rather...  Do we need it at all?  Is there anything that would
prohibit just moving this merge call to before the set_busy call?
(Which again is probably something that should be done in patch 1.)

(If you decide to keep calling *_internal, I think it would be nice to
add a comment above the call stating why we have to use *_internal here
(because the sync bitmap is busy now), and why it’s safe to do so
(because blockdev.c and/or mirror_start_job() have already checked the
bitmap).  But if it’s possible to do the merge before marking the
sync_bitmap busy, we probably should rather do that.)

>          if (local_err) {
>              goto fail;
>          }
> diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c
> index 6baa1a33f5..0fd30a392d 100644
> --- a/blockdev.c
> +++ b/blockdev.c
> @@ -3019,6 +3019,9 @@ static void blockdev_mirror_common(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
>          if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_check(bitmap, BDRV_BITMAP_ALLOW_RO, errp)) {
>              return;
>          }
> +    } else if (has_bitmap_mode) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap");
> +        return;
>      }

This too I would move into patch 1.

Max


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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH qemu 3/4] mirror: move some checks to qmp
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 3/4] mirror: move some checks to qmp Fabian Grünbichler
@ 2020-10-01 17:16   ` Max Reitz
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Max Reitz @ 2020-10-01 17:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabian Grünbichler, qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, John Snow, Markus Armbruster, qemu-block


[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 519 bytes --]

On 22.09.20 11:14, Fabian Grünbichler wrote:
> and assert the passing conditions in block/mirror.c. while incremental
> mode was never available for drive-mirror, it makes the interface more
> in line with  backup block jobs.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
> ---
>  block/mirror.c | 28 +++++-----------------------
>  blockdev.c     | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 34 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>


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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH qemu 4/4] iotests: add test for bitmap mirror
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 4/4] iotests: add test for bitmap mirror Fabian Grünbichler
@ 2020-10-01 17:31   ` Max Reitz
  2020-10-02  8:23     ` Fabian Grünbichler
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 15+ messages in thread
From: Max Reitz @ 2020-10-01 17:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabian Grünbichler, qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, John Snow, Markus Armbruster, qemu-block


[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 4438 bytes --]

On 22.09.20 11:14, Fabian Grünbichler wrote:
> heavily based on/practically forked off iotest 257 for bitmap backups,
> but:
> 
> - no writes to filter node 'mirror-top' between completion and
> finalization, as those seem to deadlock?
> - no inclusion of not-yet-available full/top sync modes in combination
> with bitmaps
> - extra set of reference/test mirrors to verify that writes in parallel
> with active mirror work
> 
> intentionally keeping copyright and ownership of original test case to
> honor provenance.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
> ---
>  tests/qemu-iotests/306     |  546 +++++++
>  tests/qemu-iotests/306.out | 2846 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/qemu-iotests/group   |    1 +
>  3 files changed, 3393 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/306
>  create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/306.out
> 
> diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/306 b/tests/qemu-iotests/306
> new file mode 100755
> index 0000000000..1bb8bd4138
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/306

[...]

> +def test_bitmap_sync(bsync_mode, msync_mode='bitmap', failure=None):
> +    """
> +    Test bitmap mirror routines.
> +
> +    :param bsync_mode: Is the Bitmap Sync mode, and can be any of:
> +        - on-success: This is the "incremental" style mode. Bitmaps are
> +                      synchronized to what was copied out only on success.
> +                      (Partial images must be discarded.)
> +        - never:      This is the "differential" style mode.
> +                      Bitmaps are never synchronized.
> +        - always:     This is a "best effort" style mode.
> +                      Bitmaps are always synchronized, regardless of failure.
> +                      (Partial images must be kept.)
> +
> +    :param msync_mode: The mirror sync mode to use for the first mirror.
> +                       Can be any one of:
> +        - bitmap: mirrors based on bitmap manifest.
> +        - full:   Full mirrors.
> +        - top:    Full mirrors of the top layer only.
> +
> +    :param failure: Is the (optional) failure mode, and can be any of:
> +        - None:         No failure. Test the normative path. Default.
> +        - simulated:    Cancel the job right before it completes.
> +                        This also tests writes "during" the job.
> +        - intermediate: This tests a job that fails mid-process and produces
> +                        an incomplete mirror. Testing limitations prevent
> +                        testing competing writes.
> +    """
> +    with iotests.FilePath('img', 'bsync1', 'bsync2', 'bsync3',
> +                            'fmirror0', 'fmirror1', 'fmirror2', 'fmirror3') as \

The indentation is off now.

> +                            (img_path, bsync1, bsync2, bsync3,
> +                             fmirror0, fmirror1, fmirror2, fmirror3), \
> +         iotests.VM() as vm:
Hm.  On tmpfs, this test fails for me:

($ TEST_DIR=/tmp/iotest ./check -qcow2 306)

@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@
     "drive0": [
       {
         "busy": false,
-        "count": 262144,
+        "count": 458752,
         "granularity": 65536,
         "persistent": false,
         "recording": true,
@@ -464,7 +464,7 @@
     "drive0": [
       {
         "busy": false,
-        "count": 262144,
+        "count": 458752,
         "granularity": 65536,
         "persistent": false,
         "recording": true,
@@ -760,7 +760,7 @@
     "drive0": [
       {
         "busy": false,
-        "count": 262144,
+        "count": 393216,
         "granularity": 65536,
         "persistent": false,
         "recording": true,
@@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@
     "drive0": [
       {
         "busy": false,
-        "count": 262144,
+        "count": 458752,
         "granularity": 65536,
         "persistent": false,
         "recording": true,
@@ -1350,7 +1350,7 @@
     "drive0": [
       {
         "busy": false,
-        "count": 262144,
+        "count": 458752,
         "granularity": 65536,
         "persistent": false,
         "recording": true,
@@ -2236,7 +2236,7 @@
     "drive0": [
       {
         "busy": false,
-        "count": 262144,
+        "count": 458752,
         "granularity": 65536,
         "persistent": false,
         "recording": true,

Can you see the same?

Max


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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH qemu 1/4] drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never
  2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 1/4] drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-10-01 14:18   ` Max Reitz
@ 2020-10-02  7:06   ` Markus Armbruster
  2020-10-02  8:45     ` Fabian Grünbichler
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 15+ messages in thread
From: Markus Armbruster @ 2020-10-02  7:06 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabian Grünbichler
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, qemu-block, Ma Haocong, qemu-devel, Max Reitz, John Snow

Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com> writes:

> From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
>
> This patch adds support for the "BITMAP" sync mode to drive-mirror and
> blockdev-mirror. It adds support only for the BitmapSyncMode "never,"
> because it's the simplest mode.
>
> This mode simply uses a user-provided bitmap as an initial copy
> manifest, and then does not clear any bits in the bitmap at the
> conclusion of the operation.
>
> Any new writes dirtied during the operation are copied out, in contrast
> to backup. Note that whether these writes are reflected in the bitmap
> at the conclusion of the operation depends on whether that bitmap is
> actually recording!
>
> This patch was originally based on one by Ma Haocong, but it has since
> been modified pretty heavily.
>
> Suggested-by: Ma Haocong <mahaocong@didichuxing.com>
> Signed-off-by: Ma Haocong <mahaocong@didichuxing.com>
> Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
> ---
[...]
> diff --git a/qapi/block-core.json b/qapi/block-core.json
> index 2d94873ca0..dac5497084 100644
> --- a/qapi/block-core.json
> +++ b/qapi/block-core.json
> @@ -1961,10 +1961,19 @@
>  #        (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
>  #        only new I/O).
>  #
> +# @bitmap: The name of a bitmap to use for sync=bitmap mode. This argument must
> +#          be present for bitmap mode and absent otherwise. The bitmap's

What is "bitmap mode"?  Do you mean "present when @bitmap-mode is, else
absent"?

> +#          granularity is used instead of @granularity (since 5.2).
> +#
> +# @bitmap-mode: Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain after
> +#               the operation concludes. Must be present if sync is "bitmap".
> +#               Must NOT be present otherwise. (Since 5.2)
> +#
>  # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
>  #               if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
>  #               are smaller than that, else the cluster size.  Must be a
> -#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
> +#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M. Must not be specified if
> +#               @bitmap is present (since 1.4).
>  #

Is @granularity forbidden with @bitmap because it makes no sense?

If yes, then it doesn't actually default to anything then, does it?

Looks like we have

    sync            'bitmap'            anything else
    -------------------------------------------------
    bitmap          required            forbidden
    bitmap-mode     required            forbidden
    granularity     forbidden           optional

Correct?

>  # @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to
>  #            target (since 1.4).
> @@ -2002,7 +2011,9 @@
>  { 'struct': 'DriveMirror',
>    'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
>              '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
> -            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
> +            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*bitmap': 'str',
> +            '*bitmap-mode': 'BitmapSyncMode',
> +            '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
>              '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
>              '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
>              '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
[Same for blockdev-mirror...]



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH qemu 4/4] iotests: add test for bitmap mirror
  2020-10-01 17:31   ` Max Reitz
@ 2020-10-02  8:23     ` Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-10-13 14:31       ` Max Reitz
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 15+ messages in thread
From: Fabian Grünbichler @ 2020-10-02  8:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Max Reitz, qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, John Snow, Markus Armbruster, qemu-block

On October 1, 2020 7:31 pm, Max Reitz wrote:
> On 22.09.20 11:14, Fabian Grünbichler wrote:
>> heavily based on/practically forked off iotest 257 for bitmap backups,
>> but:
>> 
>> - no writes to filter node 'mirror-top' between completion and
>> finalization, as those seem to deadlock?
>> - no inclusion of not-yet-available full/top sync modes in combination
>> with bitmaps
>> - extra set of reference/test mirrors to verify that writes in parallel
>> with active mirror work
>> 
>> intentionally keeping copyright and ownership of original test case to
>> honor provenance.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
>> ---
>>  tests/qemu-iotests/306     |  546 +++++++
>>  tests/qemu-iotests/306.out | 2846 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  tests/qemu-iotests/group   |    1 +
>>  3 files changed, 3393 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/306
>>  create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/306.out
>> 
>> diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/306 b/tests/qemu-iotests/306
>> new file mode 100755
>> index 0000000000..1bb8bd4138
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/306
> 
> [...]
> 
>> +def test_bitmap_sync(bsync_mode, msync_mode='bitmap', failure=None):
>> +    """
>> +    Test bitmap mirror routines.
>> +
>> +    :param bsync_mode: Is the Bitmap Sync mode, and can be any of:
>> +        - on-success: This is the "incremental" style mode. Bitmaps are
>> +                      synchronized to what was copied out only on success.
>> +                      (Partial images must be discarded.)
>> +        - never:      This is the "differential" style mode.
>> +                      Bitmaps are never synchronized.
>> +        - always:     This is a "best effort" style mode.
>> +                      Bitmaps are always synchronized, regardless of failure.
>> +                      (Partial images must be kept.)
>> +
>> +    :param msync_mode: The mirror sync mode to use for the first mirror.
>> +                       Can be any one of:
>> +        - bitmap: mirrors based on bitmap manifest.
>> +        - full:   Full mirrors.
>> +        - top:    Full mirrors of the top layer only.
>> +
>> +    :param failure: Is the (optional) failure mode, and can be any of:
>> +        - None:         No failure. Test the normative path. Default.
>> +        - simulated:    Cancel the job right before it completes.
>> +                        This also tests writes "during" the job.
>> +        - intermediate: This tests a job that fails mid-process and produces
>> +                        an incomplete mirror. Testing limitations prevent
>> +                        testing competing writes.
>> +    """
>> +    with iotests.FilePath('img', 'bsync1', 'bsync2', 'bsync3',
>> +                            'fmirror0', 'fmirror1', 'fmirror2', 'fmirror3') as \
> 
> The indentation is off now.
> 
>> +                            (img_path, bsync1, bsync2, bsync3,
>> +                             fmirror0, fmirror1, fmirror2, fmirror3), \
>> +         iotests.VM() as vm:
> Hm.  On tmpfs, this test fails for me:
> 
> ($ TEST_DIR=/tmp/iotest ./check -qcow2 306)
> 
> @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@
>      "drive0": [
>        {
>          "busy": false,
> -        "count": 262144,
> +        "count": 458752,
>          "granularity": 65536,
>          "persistent": false,
>          "recording": true,
> @@ -464,7 +464,7 @@
>      "drive0": [
>        {
>          "busy": false,
> -        "count": 262144,
> +        "count": 458752,
>          "granularity": 65536,
>          "persistent": false,
>          "recording": true,
> @@ -760,7 +760,7 @@
>      "drive0": [
>        {
>          "busy": false,
> -        "count": 262144,
> +        "count": 393216,
>          "granularity": 65536,
>          "persistent": false,
>          "recording": true,
> @@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@
>      "drive0": [
>        {
>          "busy": false,
> -        "count": 262144,
> +        "count": 458752,
>          "granularity": 65536,
>          "persistent": false,
>          "recording": true,
> @@ -1350,7 +1350,7 @@
>      "drive0": [
>        {
>          "busy": false,
> -        "count": 262144,
> +        "count": 458752,
>          "granularity": 65536,
>          "persistent": false,
>          "recording": true,
> @@ -2236,7 +2236,7 @@
>      "drive0": [
>        {
>          "busy": false,
> -        "count": 262144,
> +        "count": 458752,
>          "granularity": 65536,
>          "persistent": false,
>          "recording": true,
> 
> Can you see the same?

yes, but also only on tmpfs. ext4, xfs, ZFS all work fine.. the numbers 
for tmpfs vary between runs, each wrong count is sometimes 393216 (256k 
expected + 128k extra), sometimes 458752 (+192k). it's always the dirty 
bitmap used by the mirror job which is 'wrong', not the passed-in sync 
bitmap which verifies correctly. the final mirror results also seem 
correct.

for the first diff hunk (bitmap + never + simulated), we did

- reference mirror #0
- add sync bitmap 'bitmap0'
- do writes to dirty 6 sectors (393216)
- reference mirror #1
- test mirror #1
- bitmap0 still has count 393216
- reference mirror #2
- test mirror #2
-- while that is not yet completed, do 4 more writes
-- bitmap0 now has count 393216 + 262144 655360
-- dirty bitmap 'should have' count 262144, but has 458752 or 393216

this is not what actually interests us at this point: how far the mirror 
has progressed does not matter, we just want to see that the writes we 
did while it was ongoing have been reflected in the sync bitmap. so 
unless there is some hunch that this difference in mirroring 'speed' 
between the file systems is something that we need to take a look at, 
I'd say we just dump bitmap0 after the writes have been performed, 
instead of all bitmaps (in line 230f).



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH qemu 2/4] drive-mirror: add support for conditional and always bitmap sync modes
  2020-10-01 17:01   ` Max Reitz
@ 2020-10-02  8:23     ` Fabian Grünbichler
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Fabian Grünbichler @ 2020-10-02  8:23 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Max Reitz, qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, John Snow, Markus Armbruster, qemu-block

On October 1, 2020 7:01 pm, Max Reitz wrote:
> On 22.09.20 11:14, Fabian Grünbichler wrote:
>> From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
>> 
>> Teach mirror two new tricks for using bitmaps:
>> 
>> Always: no matter what, we synchronize the copy_bitmap back to the
>> sync_bitmap. In effect, this allows us resume a failed mirror at a later
>> date, since the target bdrv should be exactly in the state referenced by
>> the bitmap.
>> 
>> Conditional: On success only, we sync the bitmap. This is akin to
>> incremental backup modes; we can use this bitmap to later refresh a
>> successfully created mirror, or possibly re-try the whole failed mirror
>> if we are able to rollback the target to the state before starting the
>> mirror.
>> 
>> Based on original work by John Snow.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
>> ---
>>  block/mirror.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++--------
>>  blockdev.c     |  3 +++
>>  2 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>> 
>> diff --git a/block/mirror.c b/block/mirror.c
>> index d64c8203ef..bc4f4563d9 100644
>> --- a/block/mirror.c
>> +++ b/block/mirror.c
> 
> [...]
> 
>> @@ -1781,8 +1793,8 @@ static BlockJob *mirror_start_job(
>>      }
>>  
>>      if (s->sync_mode == MIRROR_SYNC_MODE_BITMAP) {
>> -        bdrv_merge_dirty_bitmap(s->dirty_bitmap, s->sync_bitmap,
>> -                                NULL, &local_err);
>> +        bdrv_dirty_bitmap_merge_internal(s->dirty_bitmap, s->sync_bitmap,
>> +                                         NULL, true);
> 
> (Sorry for not catching it in the previous version, but) this hunk needs
> to go into patch 1, doesn’t it?

yes. this was a result of keeping the original patches #1 and #2, and 
doing the cleanup on-top as separate patches. I missed folding it into 
the first instead of (now combined) second patch.

> Or, rather...  Do we need it at all?  Is there anything that would
> prohibit just moving this merge call to before the set_busy call?
> (Which again is probably something that should be done in patch 1.)
> 
> (If you decide to keep calling *_internal, I think it would be nice to
> add a comment above the call stating why we have to use *_internal here
> (because the sync bitmap is busy now), and why it’s safe to do so
> (because blockdev.c and/or mirror_start_job() have already checked the
> bitmap).  But if it’s possible to do the merge before marking the
> sync_bitmap busy, we probably should rather do that.)

I think it should be possible for this instance. for the other end of 
the job, merging back happens before setting the bitmap to un-busy, so we 
need to use _internal there. will add a comment for that one why we are 
allowed to do so.

> 
>>          if (local_err) {
>>              goto fail;
>>          }
>> diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c
>> index 6baa1a33f5..0fd30a392d 100644
>> --- a/blockdev.c
>> +++ b/blockdev.c
>> @@ -3019,6 +3019,9 @@ static void blockdev_mirror_common(const char *job_id, BlockDriverState *bs,
>>          if (bdrv_dirty_bitmap_check(bitmap, BDRV_BITMAP_ALLOW_RO, errp)) {
>>              return;
>>          }
>> +    } else if (has_bitmap_mode) {
>> +        error_setg(errp, "Cannot specify bitmap sync mode without a bitmap");
>> +        return;
>>      }
> 
> This too I would move into patch 1.

Ack.



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH qemu 1/4] drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never
  2020-10-02  7:06   ` Markus Armbruster
@ 2020-10-02  8:45     ` Fabian Grünbichler
  2020-10-02 12:07       ` Markus Armbruster
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 15+ messages in thread
From: Fabian Grünbichler @ 2020-10-02  8:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Markus Armbruster
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, qemu-block, Ma Haocong, qemu-devel, Max Reitz, John Snow

On October 2, 2020 9:06 am, Markus Armbruster wrote:
> Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com> writes:
> 
>> From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
>>
>> This patch adds support for the "BITMAP" sync mode to drive-mirror and
>> blockdev-mirror. It adds support only for the BitmapSyncMode "never,"
>> because it's the simplest mode.
>>
>> This mode simply uses a user-provided bitmap as an initial copy
>> manifest, and then does not clear any bits in the bitmap at the
>> conclusion of the operation.
>>
>> Any new writes dirtied during the operation are copied out, in contrast
>> to backup. Note that whether these writes are reflected in the bitmap
>> at the conclusion of the operation depends on whether that bitmap is
>> actually recording!
>>
>> This patch was originally based on one by Ma Haocong, but it has since
>> been modified pretty heavily.
>>
>> Suggested-by: Ma Haocong <mahaocong@didichuxing.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Ma Haocong <mahaocong@didichuxing.com>
>> Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
>> ---
> [...]
>> diff --git a/qapi/block-core.json b/qapi/block-core.json
>> index 2d94873ca0..dac5497084 100644
>> --- a/qapi/block-core.json
>> +++ b/qapi/block-core.json
>> @@ -1961,10 +1961,19 @@
>>  #        (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
>>  #        only new I/O).
>>  #
>> +# @bitmap: The name of a bitmap to use for sync=bitmap mode. This argument must
>> +#          be present for bitmap mode and absent otherwise. The bitmap's
> 
> What is "bitmap mode"?  Do you mean "present when @bitmap-mode is, else
> absent"?

bitmap mode is sync=bitmap , as in the first sentence. if you set 
sync=bitmap, you must specify a bitmap and a bitmap-mode. if you use 
another sync mode, you must not specify a bitmap or a bitmap-mode.

there is also a 'sugar' sync mode 'incremental' that desugars to 
sync=bitmap with bitmap-mode=on-success.  I guess that should also be 
mentioned somewhere in QAPI, it's mainly there since MirrorSyncMode has 
it as possible value, it's semantics are straight-forward to map onto 
this combination, and it's how the sync modes are known from backup 
jobs.

maybe the following is easier to understand and more aligned with 
bitmap-mode:

The name of the bitmap to use for sync=bitmap/sync=incremental mode. 
Must be present if sync is "bitmap" or "incremental". Must NOT be 
present otherwise.

>> +#          granularity is used instead of @granularity (since 5.2).
>> +#
>> +# @bitmap-mode: Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain after
>> +#               the operation concludes. Must be present if sync is "bitmap".
>> +#               Must NOT be present otherwise. (Since 5.2)

Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain after the operation 
concludes. Must be present if sync is "bitmap". Must be "on-success" or 
absent if sync is "incremental". Must NOT be present otherwise.

>> +#
>>  # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
>>  #               if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
>>  #               are smaller than that, else the cluster size.  Must be a
>> -#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
>> +#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M. Must not be specified if
>> +#               @bitmap is present (since 1.4).
>>  #
> 
> Is @granularity forbidden with @bitmap because it makes no sense?

yes.

> 
> If yes, then it doesn't actually default to anything then, does it?

we must use the same granularity as the sync bitmap passed in via 
'bitmap', so the caller can't set a different one.

> Looks like we have
> 
>     sync            'bitmap'            anything else
>     -------------------------------------------------
>     bitmap          required            forbidden
>     bitmap-mode     required            forbidden
>     granularity     forbidden           optional
> 
> Correct?

yes. with the addition of sync=incremental as subset of sync=bitmap, as 
described above.

> 
>>  # @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to
>>  #            target (since 1.4).
>> @@ -2002,7 +2011,9 @@
>>  { 'struct': 'DriveMirror',
>>    'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
>>              '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
>> -            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
>> +            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*bitmap': 'str',
>> +            '*bitmap-mode': 'BitmapSyncMode',
>> +            '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
>>              '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
>>              '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
>>              '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
> [Same for blockdev-mirror...]
> 
> 
> 
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH qemu 1/4] drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never
  2020-10-02  8:45     ` Fabian Grünbichler
@ 2020-10-02 12:07       ` Markus Armbruster
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Markus Armbruster @ 2020-10-02 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabian Grünbichler
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, qemu-block, Ma Haocong, qemu-devel, Max Reitz, John Snow

Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com> writes:

> On October 2, 2020 9:06 am, Markus Armbruster wrote:
>> Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com> writes:
>> 
>>> From: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
>>>
>>> This patch adds support for the "BITMAP" sync mode to drive-mirror and
>>> blockdev-mirror. It adds support only for the BitmapSyncMode "never,"
>>> because it's the simplest mode.
>>>
>>> This mode simply uses a user-provided bitmap as an initial copy
>>> manifest, and then does not clear any bits in the bitmap at the
>>> conclusion of the operation.
>>>
>>> Any new writes dirtied during the operation are copied out, in contrast
>>> to backup. Note that whether these writes are reflected in the bitmap
>>> at the conclusion of the operation depends on whether that bitmap is
>>> actually recording!
>>>
>>> This patch was originally based on one by Ma Haocong, but it has since
>>> been modified pretty heavily.
>>>
>>> Suggested-by: Ma Haocong <mahaocong@didichuxing.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Ma Haocong <mahaocong@didichuxing.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
>>> ---
>> [...]
>>> diff --git a/qapi/block-core.json b/qapi/block-core.json
>>> index 2d94873ca0..dac5497084 100644
>>> --- a/qapi/block-core.json
>>> +++ b/qapi/block-core.json
>>> @@ -1961,10 +1961,19 @@
>>>  #        (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or
>>>  #        only new I/O).
>>>  #
>>> +# @bitmap: The name of a bitmap to use for sync=bitmap mode. This argument must
>>> +#          be present for bitmap mode and absent otherwise. The bitmap's
>> 
>> What is "bitmap mode"?  Do you mean "present when @bitmap-mode is, else
>> absent"?
>
> bitmap mode is sync=bitmap , as in the first sentence. if you set 
> sync=bitmap, you must specify a bitmap and a bitmap-mode. if you use 
> another sync mode, you must not specify a bitmap or a bitmap-mode.

Got it.

> there is also a 'sugar' sync mode 'incremental' that desugars to 
> sync=bitmap with bitmap-mode=on-success.  I guess that should also be 
> mentioned somewhere in QAPI, it's mainly there since MirrorSyncMode has 
> it as possible value, it's semantics are straight-forward to map onto 
> this combination, and it's how the sync modes are known from backup 
> jobs.
>
> maybe the following is easier to understand and more aligned with 
> bitmap-mode:
>
> The name of the bitmap to use for sync=bitmap/sync=incremental mode. 
> Must be present if sync is "bitmap" or "incremental". Must NOT be 
> present otherwise.

Better.

>>> +#          granularity is used instead of @granularity (since 5.2).
>>> +#
>>> +# @bitmap-mode: Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain after
>>> +#               the operation concludes. Must be present if sync is "bitmap".
>>> +#               Must NOT be present otherwise. (Since 5.2)
>
> Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain after the operation 
> concludes. Must be present if sync is "bitmap". Must be "on-success" or 
> absent if sync is "incremental". Must NOT be present otherwise.

Thanks for closing the gaps.

>>> +#
>>>  # @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K
>>>  #               if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters
>>>  #               are smaller than that, else the cluster size.  Must be a
>>> -#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4).
>>> +#               power of 2 between 512 and 64M. Must not be specified if
>>> +#               @bitmap is present (since 1.4).
>>>  #
>> 
>> Is @granularity forbidden with @bitmap because it makes no sense?
>
> yes.
>
>> 
>> If yes, then it doesn't actually default to anything then, does it?
>
> we must use the same granularity as the sync bitmap passed in via 
> 'bitmap', so the caller can't set a different one.

Contradicts the doc comment :)  Shouldn't be hard to fix.

>> Looks like we have
>> 
>>     sync            'bitmap'            anything else
>>     -------------------------------------------------
>>     bitmap          required            forbidden
>>     bitmap-mode     required            forbidden
>>     granularity     forbidden           optional
>> 
>> Correct?
>
> yes. with the addition of sync=incremental as subset of sync=bitmap, as 
> described above.

When you have members that make sense only for certain values of another
member, you should consider (flat) unions.  I'm not sure a flat union
makes sense here, but I wanted to mention it.

>>>  # @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to
>>>  #            target (since 1.4).
>>> @@ -2002,7 +2011,9 @@
>>>  { 'struct': 'DriveMirror',
>>>    'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str',
>>>              '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str',
>>> -            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
>>> +            'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*bitmap': 'str',
>>> +            '*bitmap-mode': 'BitmapSyncMode',
>>> +            '*mode': 'NewImageMode',
>>>              '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32',
>>>              '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
>>>              '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError',
>> [Same for blockdev-mirror...]



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH qemu 4/4] iotests: add test for bitmap mirror
  2020-10-02  8:23     ` Fabian Grünbichler
@ 2020-10-13 14:31       ` Max Reitz
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 15+ messages in thread
From: Max Reitz @ 2020-10-13 14:31 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Fabian Grünbichler, qemu-devel
  Cc: Kevin Wolf, John Snow, Markus Armbruster, qemu-block


[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 6879 bytes --]

On 02.10.20 10:23, Fabian Grünbichler wrote:
> On October 1, 2020 7:31 pm, Max Reitz wrote:
>> On 22.09.20 11:14, Fabian Grünbichler wrote:
>>> heavily based on/practically forked off iotest 257 for bitmap backups,
>>> but:
>>>
>>> - no writes to filter node 'mirror-top' between completion and
>>> finalization, as those seem to deadlock?
>>> - no inclusion of not-yet-available full/top sync modes in combination
>>> with bitmaps
>>> - extra set of reference/test mirrors to verify that writes in parallel
>>> with active mirror work
>>>
>>> intentionally keeping copyright and ownership of original test case to
>>> honor provenance.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Fabian Grünbichler <f.gruenbichler@proxmox.com>
>>> ---
>>>  tests/qemu-iotests/306     |  546 +++++++
>>>  tests/qemu-iotests/306.out | 2846 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  tests/qemu-iotests/group   |    1 +
>>>  3 files changed, 3393 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/306
>>>  create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/306.out
>>>
>>> diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/306 b/tests/qemu-iotests/306
>>> new file mode 100755
>>> index 0000000000..1bb8bd4138
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/306
>>
>> [...]
>>
>>> +def test_bitmap_sync(bsync_mode, msync_mode='bitmap', failure=None):
>>> +    """
>>> +    Test bitmap mirror routines.
>>> +
>>> +    :param bsync_mode: Is the Bitmap Sync mode, and can be any of:
>>> +        - on-success: This is the "incremental" style mode. Bitmaps are
>>> +                      synchronized to what was copied out only on success.
>>> +                      (Partial images must be discarded.)
>>> +        - never:      This is the "differential" style mode.
>>> +                      Bitmaps are never synchronized.
>>> +        - always:     This is a "best effort" style mode.
>>> +                      Bitmaps are always synchronized, regardless of failure.
>>> +                      (Partial images must be kept.)
>>> +
>>> +    :param msync_mode: The mirror sync mode to use for the first mirror.
>>> +                       Can be any one of:
>>> +        - bitmap: mirrors based on bitmap manifest.
>>> +        - full:   Full mirrors.
>>> +        - top:    Full mirrors of the top layer only.
>>> +
>>> +    :param failure: Is the (optional) failure mode, and can be any of:
>>> +        - None:         No failure. Test the normative path. Default.
>>> +        - simulated:    Cancel the job right before it completes.
>>> +                        This also tests writes "during" the job.
>>> +        - intermediate: This tests a job that fails mid-process and produces
>>> +                        an incomplete mirror. Testing limitations prevent
>>> +                        testing competing writes.
>>> +    """
>>> +    with iotests.FilePath('img', 'bsync1', 'bsync2', 'bsync3',
>>> +                            'fmirror0', 'fmirror1', 'fmirror2', 'fmirror3') as \
>>
>> The indentation is off now.
>>
>>> +                            (img_path, bsync1, bsync2, bsync3,
>>> +                             fmirror0, fmirror1, fmirror2, fmirror3), \
>>> +         iotests.VM() as vm:
>> Hm.  On tmpfs, this test fails for me:
>>
>> ($ TEST_DIR=/tmp/iotest ./check -qcow2 306)
>>
>> @@ -170,7 +170,7 @@
>>      "drive0": [
>>        {
>>          "busy": false,
>> -        "count": 262144,
>> +        "count": 458752,
>>          "granularity": 65536,
>>          "persistent": false,
>>          "recording": true,
>> @@ -464,7 +464,7 @@
>>      "drive0": [
>>        {
>>          "busy": false,
>> -        "count": 262144,
>> +        "count": 458752,
>>          "granularity": 65536,
>>          "persistent": false,
>>          "recording": true,
>> @@ -760,7 +760,7 @@
>>      "drive0": [
>>        {
>>          "busy": false,
>> -        "count": 262144,
>> +        "count": 393216,
>>          "granularity": 65536,
>>          "persistent": false,
>>          "recording": true,
>> @@ -1056,7 +1056,7 @@
>>      "drive0": [
>>        {
>>          "busy": false,
>> -        "count": 262144,
>> +        "count": 458752,
>>          "granularity": 65536,
>>          "persistent": false,
>>          "recording": true,
>> @@ -1350,7 +1350,7 @@
>>      "drive0": [
>>        {
>>          "busy": false,
>> -        "count": 262144,
>> +        "count": 458752,
>>          "granularity": 65536,
>>          "persistent": false,
>>          "recording": true,
>> @@ -2236,7 +2236,7 @@
>>      "drive0": [
>>        {
>>          "busy": false,
>> -        "count": 262144,
>> +        "count": 458752,
>>          "granularity": 65536,
>>          "persistent": false,
>>          "recording": true,
>>
>> Can you see the same?
> 
> yes, but also only on tmpfs. ext4, xfs, ZFS all work fine.. the numbers 
> for tmpfs vary between runs, each wrong count is sometimes 393216 (256k 
> expected + 128k extra), sometimes 458752 (+192k). it's always the dirty 
> bitmap used by the mirror job which is 'wrong', not the passed-in sync 
> bitmap which verifies correctly. the final mirror results also seem 
> correct.
> 
> for the first diff hunk (bitmap + never + simulated), we did
> 
> - reference mirror #0
> - add sync bitmap 'bitmap0'
> - do writes to dirty 6 sectors (393216)
> - reference mirror #1
> - test mirror #1
> - bitmap0 still has count 393216
> - reference mirror #2
> - test mirror #2
> -- while that is not yet completed, do 4 more writes
> -- bitmap0 now has count 393216 + 262144 655360
> -- dirty bitmap 'should have' count 262144, but has 458752 or 393216
> 
> this is not what actually interests us at this point: how far the mirror 
> has progressed does not matter, we just want to see that the writes we 
> did while it was ongoing have been reflected in the sync bitmap.

I see.  The active bitmap the backup job adds isn’t cleared when
progress is made (it’s only used to capture dirtying writes while the
job runs, so the initial bitmap stays constant), in contrast to the one
that mirror adds.  Backup doesn’t clear any bitmap, because it doesn’t
need to – a single iteration is sufficient to catch everything that was
dirty at the beginning of the job.

So, yes, we should hide dirty_bitmap, as it can be in an arbitrary state
while the mirror job is running, and it doesn’t give us useful information.

> unless there is some hunch that this difference in mirroring 'speed' 
> between the file systems is something that we need to take a look at, 
> I'd say we just dump bitmap0 after the writes have been performed, 
> instead of all bitmaps (in line 230f).

Looks like there is never any other bitmap bit bitmap0 and the mirror’s
dirty_bitmap, so this sounds like a good idea.

Max


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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 15+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2020-10-13 14:33 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 15+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2020-09-22  9:14 [PATCH qemu 0/4] mirror: implement incremental and bitmap modes Fabian Grünbichler
2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 1/4] drive-mirror: add support for sync=bitmap mode=never Fabian Grünbichler
2020-10-01 14:18   ` Max Reitz
2020-10-02  7:06   ` Markus Armbruster
2020-10-02  8:45     ` Fabian Grünbichler
2020-10-02 12:07       ` Markus Armbruster
2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 2/4] drive-mirror: add support for conditional and always bitmap sync modes Fabian Grünbichler
2020-10-01 17:01   ` Max Reitz
2020-10-02  8:23     ` Fabian Grünbichler
2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 3/4] mirror: move some checks to qmp Fabian Grünbichler
2020-10-01 17:16   ` Max Reitz
2020-09-22  9:14 ` [PATCH qemu 4/4] iotests: add test for bitmap mirror Fabian Grünbichler
2020-10-01 17:31   ` Max Reitz
2020-10-02  8:23     ` Fabian Grünbichler
2020-10-13 14:31       ` Max Reitz

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