Re: [PATCH V2] arm64: add SCHED_CLUSTER's dependency on ACPI

[Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>]

On 27/04/2022 04:18, 王擎 wrote:
> 
>>> On Tue, Apr 26, 2022 at 06:52:34AM +0000, 王擎 wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> From: Wang Qing <wangqing@vivo.com>

[...]

>>      .---------------.
>> CPU   |0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7|
>>      +---------------+
>> uarch |l l l l m m m b| (so called tri-gear: little, medium, big)
>>      +---------------+
>>  L2  |   |   | | | | |
>>      +---------------+
>>  L3  |<--         -->|
>>      +---------------+
>>      |<-- cluster -->|
>>      +---------------+
>>      |<--   DSU   -->|
>>      '---------------'
>>
>> (and I'm not saying here it does!) then the existing SCHED_CLUSTER
>> should be used in DT as well. Since it provides exactly the same
>> functionality for the task scheduler no matter whether it's setup from
>> ACPI or DT.
>>
>> parse_cluster() -> parse_core() should be changed to be able to decode
>> both id's (package_id and cluster_id) in this case.
> 
> Totally agree, but not implemented yet. Because now cluster_id is used
> to describe the package/socket, the modification will involve all DTS.

You're talking about the fact that 1. level clusterX (1) in cpu_map is
used to set `cpu_topology[cpu].package_id`, right? That's the
information for the DIE layer.
The first level cluster[0,1,2] spawn all 8 CPUs and form 3 groups of
CPUS (0-3, 4-6, 7), the later sched groups of the DIE sched domain.
We don't have any socketN since it is a single socket system. Think
about a system with 2 DSUs where you would have socket[0,1].

Sub-chapter 4 in `Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpu/cpu-topology.txt`:

cpu-map {
        socket0 {
                cluster0 { <--- (1)

Sub-chapter 3 says:

  - cluster node

    ... A system can contain several layers of clustering within a   
    single physical socket and cluster nodes can be contained in parent 
    cluster nodes.

    A cluster node's child nodes must be:
      one or more cluster nodes

This multi-level cluster thing hasn't been coded yet.

parse_cluster()

    ...
    /*
     * First check for child clusters; we currently ignore any
     * information about the nesting of clusters and present the
     * scheduler with a flat list of them.
     */
    ...

[...]

>> I pimped my Hikey 960 to look like one of those Armv9 4-3-1 systems with
>> L2-complexes on the LITTLES and I get:
> 
> This system is exactly what I mentioned, but I have a question,
> How did you parse out the cluster_id based on foo0/foo2?
> Because if ACPI is not used, cluster_id is always -1.

I haven't put in the extension to decode a 2-level clusterX cpu_map in
parse_cluster() -> parse_core(). I just did a mock-up for illustration
purpose inside parse_core() for my H960 with a 4-3-1 cpu-map:

cpu-map
    cluster0
        core0
        core1
        core2
        core3
    cluster1
        core0
        core1
        core2
    cluster2
        core0

diff --git a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c
index 1d6636ebaac5..8af40f13fdb5 100644
--- a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c
+++ b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c
@@ -529,6 +529,11 @@ static int __init parse_core(struct device_node *core, int package_id,
 
                cpu_topology[cpu].package_id = package_id;
                cpu_topology[cpu].core_id = core_id;
+
+               /* mock-up CLS SD on 4-3-1 Armv9 DSU cluster w/ L2-complexes */
+               if (cpu <= 3)
+                       cpu_topology[cpu].cluster_id = cpu / 2;
+
        } else if (leaf && cpu != -ENODEV) {
                pr_err("%pOF: Can't get CPU for leaf core\n", core);
                return -EINVAL;

And on the scheduler-side I only had to enable CONFIG_SCHED_CLUSTER and
everything worked just fine, no need for any arm64-specific topo table
and alike.

IMHO, this is what you have to do. Make a 2 level cluster cpumap:

cpu-map
    cluster0
        cluster0
            core0
            core1
        cluster1
            core2
            core3
    cluster1
        core0
        core1
        core2
    cluster2
        core0

parse-able and set `cpu_topology[cpu].cluster_id` in parse_core().
 
> What I want to do is to change the foo0/foo2 to complex0/complex2 here,
> then parse it like parse_cluster() -> parse_complex() -> parse_core().

You should read `Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpu/cpu-topology.txt`
and implement the multi-level cluster approach instead. Big advantage
would be that there won't be any DT related changes/extensions needed.

[...]

> Yes, that's what I want, but still a little confused, why we use MC to
> describe "cluster" and use CLS describe "complex", can you show some details?

The DT entity `cluster` has nothing to do with the task scheduler domain
name `SCHED_CLUSTER`. The name is actually meaningless and just there for
debug purposes.