All of lore.kernel.org
 help / color / mirror / Atom feed
 messages from 2022-09-26 15:45:22 to 2022-09-26 16:34:09 UTC [more...]

[PATCH] spi: renesas,sh-msiof: Add r8a779g0 support
 2022-09-26 15:21 UTC  (2+ messages)

RFC: Arducam 64 MP (Hawkeye)
 2022-09-26 15:20 UTC  (4+ messages)

[PATCH] ACPI: APEI: do not add task_work for outside context error
 2022-09-26 15:20 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCH v2] ACPI: APEI: do not add task_work to kernel thread to avoid memory leak

[xenomai-images] [PATCH v2 0/4] Enable compat tests
 2022-09-26 16:33 UTC  (2+ messages)

[RESEND PATCH v3] mailbox: mtk-cmdq: fix gce timeout issue
 2022-09-26 15:21 UTC  (2+ messages)

[xenomai-images][PATCH] ci: Update AWS Deployment settings to use Cloudfront URL
 2022-09-26 16:32 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] x86/cpu: Include missing header
 2022-09-26 15:21 UTC  (2+ messages)
` [tip: x86/cleanups] x86/cpu: Include the header of init_ia32_feat_ctl()'s prototype

[PATCH v2 0/7] drm/msm/dp: Support for external displays
 2022-09-26 15:20 UTC  (9+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 1/7] dt-bindings: msm/dp: Add SDM845 and SC8280XP compatibles

[PATCH v4 0/8] Add support for sm6115,4250 and OnePlus Nord N100
 2022-09-26 15:20 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v4 2/8] dt-bindings: arm: cpus: Add kryo240 compatible

[Intel-gfx] [PATCH] drm/i915: fix device info for devices without display
 2022-09-26 16:32 UTC  (7+ messages)

[PATCH 0/4] memcg swap fix & cleanups
 2022-09-26 15:20 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH 3/4] mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places

[PATCH] Documentation/mm: modify page_referenced to folio_referenced
 2022-09-26 15:20 UTC 

[PATCH v3 00/54] tests/qtest: Enable running qtest on Windows
 2022-09-26 16:07 UTC  (8+ messages)
` [PATCH v3 12/54] tests/qtest: hd-geo-test: Avoid using hardcoded /tmp
` [PATCH v3 32/54] tests/qtest: libqtest: Adapt global_qtest declaration for win32
` [PATCH v3 42/54] chardev/char-file: Add FILE_SHARE_WRITE when opening the file "

[xenomai-images][PATCH] Update to kas 3.1
 2022-09-26 16:31 UTC 

[PATCH net] rhashtable: fix crash due to mm api change
 2022-09-26 15:19 UTC  (3+ messages)

RTT-PROBE: lore-subspace-rtt
 2022-09-26 16:30 UTC 

[PATCH 5.19 000/207] 5.19.12-rc1 review
 2022-09-26 15:19 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] fix: add XHCI_SPURIOUS_SUCCESS to ASM1042 despite being a V0.96 controller
 2022-09-26 15:18 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH v2 00/11] gdbstub/next (MemTxAttrs and re-factoring)
 2022-09-26 15:46 UTC  (14+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 01/11] hw: encode accessing CPU index in MemTxAttrs
` [PATCH v2 03/11] target/arm: ensure HVF traps set appropriate MemTxAttrs
` [PATCH v2 05/11] hw/intc/gic: use MxTxAttrs to divine accessing CPU

[PATCH v5] damon/sysfs: fix possible memleak on damon_sysfs_add_target
 2022-09-26 16:29 UTC 

[PATCH] drm/i915: Stop using flush_scheduled_work on driver remove
 2022-09-26 16:29 UTC  (4+ messages)
  ` [Intel-gfx] "

[PATCH 1/3] ARM: dts: qcom: pm8226: fix regulators node name
 2022-09-26 15:17 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/3] ARM: dts: qcom: pm8941: adjust node names to bindings

[PATCH v2 mm] mm: fix BUG splat with kvmalloc + GFP_ATOMIC
 2022-09-26 15:16 UTC 

[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 0/7] drm/i915: prepare for uC loading on MTL
 2022-09-26 16:28 UTC  (6+ messages)
` [Intel-gfx] [PATCH 1/7] drm/i915/huc: only load HuC on GTs that have VCS engines

[PATCH 0/2] Add Support for Dell 5811e with usb-id 0x413c:0x81c2
 2022-09-26 15:07 UTC  (2+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/2] net: usb: qmi_wwan: Add new usb-id for Dell branded EM7455

phosphor-buttons multihost control
 2022-09-26 16:26 UTC  (3+ messages)

[Buildroot] [PATCH 1/1] package/open-iscsi: new package
 2022-09-26 16:27 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v11 0/6] fsmonitor: option to allow fsmonitor to run against network-mounted repos
 2022-09-26 15:11 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [PATCH v12 "
  ` [PATCH v12 6/6] fsmonitor: add documentation for allowRemote and socketDir options

[PATCH v4 0/2] arm64: dts: qcom: pwm: Drop PWM reg dependency
 2022-09-26 15:15 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v4 1/2] dt-bindings: mfd: qcom,spmi-pmic: "

[RFC v4 00/14] drm/i915/vm_bind: Add VM_BIND functionality
 2022-09-26 16:26 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [RFC v4 13/14] drm/i915/vm_bind: Skip vma_lookup for persistent vmas
  ` [Intel-gfx] "

[PATCH v1 0/7] contrib/gitdm updates
 2022-09-26 15:36 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v1 5/7] contrib/gitdm: add ISCAS to the academics group

[PATCH liburing 0/2] 6.0 updates
 2022-09-26 15:14 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH liburing 1/2] handle single issuer task registration at ring creation
` [PATCH liburing 2/2] update documentation to reflect no 5.20 kernel

[PATCH v2 0/6] Enhance definition of DFH and use enhancements for uart driver
 2022-09-26 15:13 UTC  (6+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 4/6] fpga: dfl: add generic support for MSIX interrupts

[PATCH v4] damon/sysfs: Fix possible memleak on damon_sysfs_add_target
 2022-09-26 16:23 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v1 0/5] power: domain: Add driver for a PM domain provider which controls
 2022-09-26 15:11 UTC  (13+ messages)

[Intel-gfx] [PATCH] drm/i915/dgfx: Grab wakeref at i915_ttm_unmap_virtual
 2022-09-26 16:22 UTC  (2+ messages)

[syzbot] WARNING in wireless_send_event
 2022-09-26 15:09 UTC  (2+ messages)
` [PATCH] wext: use flex array destination for memcpy()

[PATCH 0/7] cpumask: repair cpumask_check()
 2022-09-26 15:09 UTC  (3+ messages)

RTT-PROBE: lore-subspace-rtt
 2022-09-26 16:20 UTC 

[PATCH v1 00/16] Add Multi Circular Queue Support
 2022-09-26 15:45 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [PATCH v1 04/16] ufs: core: mcq: Introduce Multi Circular Queue
` [PATCH v1 05/16] ufs: core: mcq: Configure resource regions
` [PATCH v1 07/16] ufs: core: mcq: Allocate memory for mcq mode

[PATCH] pack-bitmap: remove trace2 region from hot path
 2022-09-26 15:01 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v2] "

[PATCH v12 0/5] Add MediaTek MT6370 PMIC support
 2022-09-26 15:06 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCH v12 3/5] iio: adc: mt6370: Add MediaTek MT6370 support

[PATCH] perf test: Skip sigtrap test on old kernels
 2022-09-26 15:06 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH v3] rapidio/tsi721: Replace flush_scheduled_work() with flush_work()
 2022-09-26 15:06 UTC  (4+ messages)

[PATCH] x86: re-initialize RNG seed when selecting kernel
 2022-09-26 16:07 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH 1/2] ARM: dts: qcom: pm8941: fix vadc channel node names
 2022-09-26 15:05 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/2] ARM: dts: qcom: pm8941: fix iadc node

arch/arm/probes/kprobes/core.c:409:30: error: .fnstart must precede .save or .vsave directives
 2022-09-26 16:11 UTC  (6+ messages)

[patch v2 net-next] net: phy: micrel: PEROUT support in lan8814
 2022-09-26 15:05 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH v1 1/2] mm/damon: rename sz_damon_region to damon_region_size
 2022-09-26 16:16 UTC  (2+ messages)

[RFC 0/2] nvme command whitelisting
 2022-09-26 16:16 UTC  (4+ messages)
  ` [RFC 1/2] nvme: add whitelisting infrastructure

[Buildroot] [PATCH 1/1] package/dcron: fix /etc/cron.d/system cron jobs
 2022-09-26 16:15 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [Buildroot] [PATCH v2] "

[PATCH v6 1/4] rcu: Make call_rcu() lazy to save power
 2022-09-26 15:04 UTC  (4+ messages)

[PATCH mm] mm: fix BUG with kvzalloc+GFP_ATOMIC
 2022-09-26 15:03 UTC  (17+ messages)

[kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 00/19] arm/arm64: Rework cache maintenance at boot
 2022-09-26 15:04 UTC  (6+ messages)
` [kvm-unit-tests RFC PATCH 05/19] lib/alloc_phys: Remove locking

[PATCH] dt-bindings: renesas,rcar-dmac: Add r8a779g0 support
 2022-09-26 15:03 UTC 

[PATCH] hw/net: npcm7xx_emc: set MAC in register space
 2022-09-26 15:45 UTC  (6+ messages)

[PATCH 0/4] riscv: entry: further clean up and VMAP_STACK fix
 2022-09-26 16:05 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/4] riscv: consolidate ret_from_kernel_thread into ret_from_fork

[PATCH 1/2] ARM: dts: qcom: msm8974: Align dsi phy-names with schema
 2022-09-26 15:02 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/2] arm64: dts: qcom: msm8916: "

[PATCH] bcache: improve race performance of closure debug by rcu
 2022-09-26 15:01 UTC 

[PATCH V4 0/3] PCI: designware-ep: Fix DBI access before core init
 2022-09-26 15:02 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH 0/2] clk: renesas: r8a779g0: Add SYS-DMAC and MSIOF clocks
 2022-09-26 15:01 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH 1/2] clk: renesas: r8a779g0: Add SYS-DMAC clocks
` [PATCH 2/2] clk: renesas: r8a779g0: Add MSIOF clocks

[PATCH 1/2] dt-bindings: mfd: qcom,spmi-pmic: adjust pwm node validation
 2022-09-26 15:00 UTC  (6+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/2] dt-bindings: mfd: qcom,spmi-pmic: support more types

[PATCH] perf arm-spe: augment the data source type with neoverse_spe list
 2022-09-26 15:00 UTC  (3+ messages)

can't access kernelci results
 2022-09-26 16:13 UTC  (19+ messages)

[PATCH] clk: bcm2835: Make peripheral PLLC critical
 2022-09-26 14:51 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v2] Revert "intel_iommu: Fix irqchip / X2APIC configuration checks"
 2022-09-26 15:32 UTC 

[pali:pci-mvebu-pending 15/17] drivers/pci/controller/pci-mvebu.c:1959:18: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned int' but the argument has type 'resource_size_t' (aka 'unsigned long long')
 2022-09-26 16:11 UTC 

[PATCH] ARM: dts: qcom-pma8084: fix vadc channel node names
 2022-09-26 14:57 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH RESEND] drm/display: Don't assume dual mode adaptors support i2c sub-addressing
 2022-09-26 14:57 UTC  (4+ messages)

RTT-PROBE: lore-subspace-rtt
 2022-09-26 16:10 UTC 

[RFC PATCH 00/23] sched: Introduce classes of tasks for load balance
 2022-09-26 14:57 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [RFC PATCH 03/23] sched/core: Initialize the class of a new task

[PATCH V2 0/4] i2c: ls2x: Add support for the Loongson-2K/LS7A I2C
 2022-09-26 16:06 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH V2 3/4] i2c: Add driver for Loongson-2K/LS7A I2C controller

[PATCH 00/20] Cross compilation changes for 7.2
 2022-09-26 15:25 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH 01/20] configure: do not invoke as/ld directly for pc-bios/optionrom

[Intel-gfx] [PATCH v2 00/15] Add DG2 OA support
 2022-09-26 15:56 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [Intel-gfx] [PATCH v2 05/15] drm/i915/perf: Enable commands per clock reporting in OA
` [Intel-gfx] [PATCH v2 14/15] drm/i915/guc: Support OA when Wa_16011777198 is enabled

[PATCH] perf record: Fix segmentation fault in record__read_lost_samples()
 2022-09-26 14:54 UTC  (4+ messages)

[PATCH] drm/panel-edp: Add INX N116BCA-EA2
 2022-09-26 14:54 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH v4] thunderbolt: Explicitly enable lane adapter hotplug events at startup
 2022-09-26 14:54 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCHSET 0/5] Enable alloc caching and batched freeing for passthrough
 2022-09-26 14:54 UTC  (10+ messages)
` [PATCH 4/5] nvme: split out metadata vs non metadata end_io uring_cmd completions

[PATCH for-next v9 0/7] fixed-buffer for uring-cmd/passthru
 2022-09-26 14:54 UTC  (3+ messages)
  ` [PATCH for-next v9 6/7] block: introduce helper to map bvec iterator

[PATCH v8 0/8] KVM: mm: fd-based approach for supporting KVM
 2022-09-26 14:53 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [PATCH v8 1/8] mm/memfd: Introduce userspace inaccessible memfd

[PATCH] perf tests: Fix SafeConfigParser deprecation warning
 2022-09-26 14:53 UTC 

[PATCH 5.4 1/1] KVM: SEV: add cache flush to solve SEV cache incoherency issues
 2022-09-26 14:52 UTC 

[PATCH 00/11] ALSA: PCM state reference optimization
 2022-09-26 16:05 UTC  (3+ messages)

[Intel-gfx] [PATCH] drm/i915/rc6: GTC6_RESIDENCY_{LSB, MSB} Residency counter support
 2022-09-26 16:05 UTC  (2+ messages)

[Intel-gfx] [PATCH 0/3] Add SLPC selftest live_slpc_power
 2022-09-26 16:04 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [Intel-gfx] [PATCH 1/3] drm/i915/guc/slpc: Run SLPC selftests on all tiles
` [Intel-gfx] [PATCH 2/3] drm/i915/selftests: Add helper function measure_power
` [Intel-gfx] [PATCH 3/3] drm/i915/guc/slpc: Add SLPC selftest live_slpc_power

[RESEND PATCH v7 0/2] sched/fair: Scan cluster before scanning LLC in wake-up path
 2022-09-26 14:52 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v11 0/8] Add MediaTek MT6370 PMIC support
 2022-09-26 14:52 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v11 1/8] dt-bindings: power: supply: Add MediaTek MT6370 Charger

[PATCH v2 0/6] KVM: Fix dirty-ring ordering on weakly ordered architectures
 2022-09-26 14:51 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 1/6] KVM: Use acquire/release semantics when accessing dirty ring GFN state
` [PATCH v2 2/6] KVM: Add KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL capability and config option
` [PATCH v2 3/6] KVM: x86: Select CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_DIRTY_RING_ACQ_REL
` [PATCH v2 4/6] KVM: Document weakly ordered architecture requirements for dirty ring
` [PATCH v2 5/6] KVM: selftests: dirty-log: Upgrade flag accesses to acquire/release semantics
` [PATCH v2 6/6] KVM: selftests: dirty-log: Use KVM_CAP_DIRTY_LOG_RING_ACQ_REL if available

[PATCH for-next v8 0/5] fixed-buffer for uring-cmd/passthru
 2022-09-26 14:51 UTC  (5+ messages)
  ` [PATCH for-next v8 3/5] nvme: refactor nvme_alloc_user_request

[PATCH 0/1] perf test: Fix attr tests for PERF_FORMAT_LOST
 2022-09-26 14:49 UTC  (2+ messages)
` [PATCH 1/1] "

Multiple errors with DVD drive
 2022-09-26 14:50 UTC  (13+ messages)

[PATCH for-next v7 0/5] fixed-buffer for uring-cmd/passthru
 2022-09-26 14:50 UTC  (7+ messages)
  ` [PATCH for-next v7 4/5] block: add helper to map bvec iterator for passthrough

[PATCH -next] x86/sev: Remove unused variable "err" in enforce_vmpl0()
 2022-09-26 14:48 UTC  (4+ messages)

RTT-PROBE: lore-subspace-rtt
 2022-09-26 16:00 UTC 

[PATCH v2] block: Refactor get_tmp_filename()
 2022-09-26 15:28 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH v3] damon/sysfs: Fix possible memleak on damon_sysfs_add_target
 2022-09-26 15:59 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] configs: increase SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN for STM32 MCU's board
 2022-09-26 15:59 UTC 

[Intel-gfx] [PATCH] drm/i915/gt: Move scratch page into system memory on all platforms
 2022-09-26 15:58 UTC  (2+ messages)

[OE-core][PATCH] lttng-tools: Disable on qemuriscv32
 2022-09-26 15:58 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v11.5] overflow: Introduce overflows_type() and __castable_to_type()
 2022-09-26 15:57 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [Intel-gfx] "

[PATCH] x86/ept: limit calls to memory_type_changed()
 2022-09-26 15:58 UTC  (8+ messages)

[PATCH] ARM: dts: stm32: DT sync with kernel v6.0-rc4 for MCU's boards
 2022-09-26 15:57 UTC  (3+ messages)

[PATCH v2 0/7] SPL fixes for STM32F7 MCUs
 2022-09-26 15:56 UTC  (22+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 1/7] configs: stm32f746-disco: Fix SPL boot
` [PATCH v2 2/7] configs: stm32f769-disco: "
` [PATCH v2 3/7] configs: stm32746g-eval: "
` [PATCH v2 4/7] configs: stm32f746-disco: Fix CONFIG_SYS_SPL_ARGS_ADDR
` [PATCH v2 5/7] configs: stm32746g-eval: "
` [PATCH v2 6/7] config: stm32f769-disco: Fix internal flash size
` [PATCH v2 7/7] configs: stm32f746-disco: Remove CONFIG_SYS_UBOOT_START flag

[PATCH -next 1/2] i2c: designware: Switch from using MMIO access to SMN access
 2022-09-26 14:44 UTC  (11+ messages)

[PATCH RESEND] Documentation: kprobetrace: Improve readability
 2022-09-26 14:45 UTC  (7+ messages)

[PATCH 0/2] enable plugging only for reads in zoned block devices
 2022-09-26 14:43 UTC  (5+ messages)
  ` [PATCH 1/2] block: modify blk_mq_plug() to allow only reads for "

[PATCH v13 0/2] Lattice sysCONFIG SPI FPGA manager
 2022-09-26 14:39 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH v13 1/2] fpga: lattice-sysconfig-spi: add Lattice sysCONFIG "
` [PATCH v13 2/2] dt-bindings: fpga: document "

[PATCH bpf-next v2 0/4] Add ftrace direct call for arm64
 2022-09-26 14:40 UTC  (3+ messages)

[syzbot] KASAN: invalid-free in io_clean_op
 2022-09-26 14:40 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH 0/2] block/nvme: Fix DMA-noncoherent platforms support
 2022-09-26 14:39 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [PATCH 1/2] nvme-hwmon: Cache-line-align the NVME SMART log-buffer

Design session PVH dom0
 2022-09-26 15:52 UTC  (5+ messages)

[PATCH v6 2/2] erofs: support on-disk compressed fragments data
 2022-09-26 15:52 UTC  (2+ messages)

[RFC PATCH] sched/fair: Choose the CPU where short task is running during wake up
 2022-09-26 14:39 UTC  (3+ messages)

[Buildroot] [PATCH v5 0/3] add support for TI's AM64x boards
 2022-09-26 15:50 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [Buildroot] [PATCH v5 2/3] boot/ti-k3-image-gen: add new package

[PATCH 0/3] io_uring: register single issuer task at creation
 2022-09-26 14:37 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH] soc/tegra: fuse: use soc specific nvmem cells
 2022-09-26 14:37 UTC 

RTT-PROBE: lore-subspace-rtt
 2022-09-26 15:50 UTC 

[PATCH for-next 1/1] io_uring/net: fix cleanup double free free_iov init
 2022-09-26 14:37 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH 0/7] Fix several device private page reference counting issues
 2022-09-26 14:36 UTC  (3+ messages)
` [PATCH 2/7] mm: Free device private pages have zero refcount

[PATCH v3 6/6] freezer,sched: Rewrite core freezer logic
 2022-09-26 15:49 UTC  (10+ messages)

[OE-core] PR to fix WantedBy parsing of systemctl
 2022-09-26 15:49 UTC  (2+ messages)
`  "

[PATCH v2 00/16] slab: Introduce kmalloc_size_roundup()
 2022-09-26 15:49 UTC  (5+ messages)
` [PATCH v2 06/16] igb: Proactively round up to kmalloc bucket size
  ` [Intel-wired-lan] "

[PATCH] tty: serial: atmel: Add COMMON_CLK dependency to SERIAL_ATMEL
 2022-09-26 14:32 UTC 

[PATCH for-next] tests: test async_data double-free with sendzc
 2022-09-26 14:34 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v2] mm: use update_mmu_tlb() on the second thread
 2022-09-26 14:34 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v1 0/3] drivers/perf: add Synopsys DesignWare PCIe PMU driver support
 2022-09-26 14:32 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [PATCH v1 2/3] drivers/perf: add DesignWare PCIe PMU driver

[PATCH] ftrace: Properly unset FTRACE_HASH_FL_MOD
 2022-09-26 15:20 UTC  (2+ messages)

[PATCH v5 00/20] PCI: dwc: Add generic resources and Baikal-T1 support
 2022-09-26 14:31 UTC  (7+ messages)
` [PATCH v5 20/20] PCI: dwc: Add Baikal-T1 PCIe controller support

[PATCH RFC 0/3] KVM: x86/pmu: Add Intel Guest Branch Trace Store Support
 2022-09-26 14:29 UTC  (4+ messages)
` [PATCH RFC 1/3] KVM + perf: Rename *_intel_pt_intr() for generic usage
` [PATCH RFC 2/3] KVM + perf: Passing vector into generic perf_handle_guest_intr()
` [PATCH RFC 3/3] KVM: x86/pmu: Add Intel Guest Branch Trace Store Support

[Buildroot] [autobuild.buildroot.net] Daily results for 2022-09-22
 2022-09-26 15:45 UTC  (8+ messages)

[tty:tty-testing 42/45] ld.lld: error: undefined symbol: __clk_is_enabled
 2022-09-26 15:44 UTC  (2+ messages)


This is an external index of several public inboxes,
see mirroring instructions on how to clone and mirror
all data and code used by this external index.