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* KVM Bridged Networking Issue in Ubuntu Lucid
@ 2010-08-24 14:08 Rus Hughes
  2010-08-24 17:03 ` Brian Jackson
  2010-08-25  2:08 ` haishan
  0 siblings, 2 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Rus Hughes @ 2010-08-24 14:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kvm

Hi guys,

I'm trying to sort out networking for a VM I've created on my Ubuntu
Lucid box but the VM cannot access the Internet.
I can connect to the VM (crisps) from the host (holly) and to the host
from the VM.
But the VM cannot connect to the Internet and the Internet cannot
connect to the VM.

I followed the guide here: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/KVM

I created it using ubuntu-vm-builder using :

ubuntu-vm-builder kvm lucid \
                  --domain crisps \
                  --dest crisps \
                  --arch amd64 \
                  --hostname crisps \
                  --mem 2048 \
                  --rootsize 4096 \
                  --swapsize 1024 \
                  --user magicalusernameofdoom \
                  --pass somesecretawesomepassword \
                  --ip 178.63.60.159 \
                  --mask 255.255.255.192 \
                  --bcast 178.63.60.191 \
                  --gw 178.63.60.129 \
                  --dns 213.133.99.99 \
                  --mirror http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu \
                  --components main,universe,restricted,multiverse \
                  --addpkg openssh-server \
                  --libvirt qemu:///system \
                --bridge br0;

"virsh start crisps" starts the vm up :

root     29297  0.5  3.3 2280396 271220 ?      Sl   14:12   0:13
/usr/bin/kvm -S -M pc-0.12 -enable-kvm -m 2048 -smp 1 -name crisps
-uuid e2cda480-29e7-3740-d6c6-816e2f78223e -chardev
socket,id=monitor,path=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/crisps.monitor,server,nowait
-monitor chardev:monitor -boot c -drive
file=/home/idimmu/vms/crisps/tmplXQBtt.qcow2,if=ide,index=0,boot=on
-net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:a6:28:b9,vlan=0,model=virtio,name=virtio.0
-net tap,fd=41,vlan=0,name=tap.0 -serial none -parallel none -usb -vnc
127.0.0.1:0 -vga cirrus

Networking on the host is like so:

br0       Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 26:5d:c9:d2:75:2e
          inet addr:178.63.60.138  Bcast:178.63.60.191  Mask:255.255.255.192
          inet6 addr: fe80::4261:86ff:fee9:d69a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:49080900 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:54086580 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:35266886777 (35.2 GB)  TX bytes:60292047383 (60.2 GB)

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 40:61:86:e9:d6:9a
          inet6 addr: fe80::4261:86ff:fee9:d69a/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:49418744 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:54348661 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:36337218359 (36.3 GB)  TX bytes:60378047518 (60.3 GB)
          Interrupt:29 Base address:0x4000

eth0:0    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 40:61:86:e9:d6:9a
          inet addr:178.63.60.178  Bcast:178.63.60.191  Mask:255.255.255.192
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          Interrupt:29 Base address:0x4000

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:1063249 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:1063249 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:325111540 (325.1 MB)  TX bytes:325111540 (325.1 MB)

vnet0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 26:5d:c9:d2:75:2e
          inet6 addr: fe80::245d:c9ff:fed2:752e/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:72 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:33 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
          RX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)  TX bytes:2698 (2.6 KB)

the hosts /etc/network/interfaces is like so :

auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

# device: eth0
auto  eth0
iface eth0 inet manual

auto br0
iface br0 inet static
  address   178.63.60.138
  broadcast 178.63.60.191
  netmask   255.255.255.192
  gateway   178.63.60.129
  network 178.63.60.128
  bridge_ports eth0
  bridge_stp off
  bridge_fd 0
  bridge_maxwait 0

# subli.me.uk
auto eth0:0
iface eth0:0 inet static
  address 178.63.60.178
  netmask 255.255.255.192


If I ping the VM I see the packets on the host br0 but not vnet0, this
is the output of brctl show on the host :

bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces
br0             8000.265dc9d2752e       no              eth0

     vnet0
this is the routing table on the host

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
178.63.60.128   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.192 U     0      0        0 br0
0.0.0.0         178.63.60.129   0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0 br0

this is the routing table on the VM

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
178.63.60.128   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.192 U     0      0        0 eth0
0.0.0.0         178.63.60.129   0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0 eth0

and the VM's network configuration

eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 52:54:00:a6:28:b9
          inet addr:178.63.60.159  Bcast:178.63.60.191  Mask:255.255.255.192
          inet6 addr: fe80::5054:ff:fea6:28b9/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:777 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:319 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
          RX bytes:968410 (968.4 KB)  TX bytes:29662 (29.6 KB)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
          RX packets:37 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:37 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
          RX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)  TX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)

and this is crisps.xml

<domain type='kvm'>
  <name>crisps</name>
  <uuid>e2cda480-29e7-3740-d6c6-816e2f78223e</uuid>
  <memory>2097152</memory>
  <currentMemory>2097152</currentMemory>
  <vcpu>1</vcpu>
  <os>
    <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-0.12'>hvm</type>
    <boot dev='hd'/>
  </os>
  <features>
    <acpi/>
  </features>
  <clock offset='utc'/>
  <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
  <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
  <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
  <devices>
    <emulator>/usr/bin/kvm</emulator>
    <disk type='file' device='disk'>
      <source file='/home/idimmu/vms/crisps/tmplXQBtt.qcow2'/>
      <target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
    </disk>
    <interface type='bridge'>
      <mac address='52:54:00:a6:28:b9'/>
      <source bridge='br0'/>
      <model type='virtio'/>
    </interface>
    <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
    <graphics type='vnc' port='-1' autoport='yes' listen='127.0.0.1'/>
    <video>
      <model type='cirrus' vram='9216' heads='1'/>
    </video>
  </devices>
</domain>

im completely out of ideas and any help would be appreciated!

Cheers,

Rus

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: KVM Bridged Networking Issue in Ubuntu Lucid
  2010-08-24 14:08 KVM Bridged Networking Issue in Ubuntu Lucid Rus Hughes
@ 2010-08-24 17:03 ` Brian Jackson
  2010-08-25  2:08 ` haishan
  1 sibling, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Brian Jackson @ 2010-08-24 17:03 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Rus Hughes; +Cc: kvm

On Tuesday, August 24, 2010 09:08:30 am Rus Hughes wrote:
> Hi guys,
> 
> I'm trying to sort out networking for a VM I've created on my Ubuntu
> Lucid box but the VM cannot access the Internet.
> I can connect to the VM (crisps) from the host (holly) and to the host
> from the VM.
> But the VM cannot connect to the Internet and the Internet cannot
> connect to the VM.
> 
> I followed the guide here: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/KVM
> 
> I created it using ubuntu-vm-builder using :
> 
> ubuntu-vm-builder kvm lucid \
>                   --domain crisps \
>                   --dest crisps \
>                   --arch amd64 \
>                   --hostname crisps \
>                   --mem 2048 \
>                   --rootsize 4096 \
>                   --swapsize 1024 \
>                   --user magicalusernameofdoom \
>                   --pass somesecretawesomepassword \
>                   --ip 178.63.60.159 \
>                   --mask 255.255.255.192 \
>                   --bcast 178.63.60.191 \
>                   --gw 178.63.60.129 \
>                   --dns 213.133.99.99 \
>                   --mirror http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu \
>                   --components main,universe,restricted,multiverse \
>                   --addpkg openssh-server \
>                   --libvirt qemu:///system \
>                 --bridge br0;
> 
> "virsh start crisps" starts the vm up :
> 
> root     29297  0.5  3.3 2280396 271220 ?      Sl   14:12   0:13
> /usr/bin/kvm -S -M pc-0.12 -enable-kvm -m 2048 -smp 1 -name crisps
> -uuid e2cda480-29e7-3740-d6c6-816e2f78223e -chardev
> socket,id=monitor,path=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/crisps.monitor,server,nowait
> -monitor chardev:monitor -boot c -drive
> file=/home/idimmu/vms/crisps/tmplXQBtt.qcow2,if=ide,index=0,boot=on
> -net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:a6:28:b9,vlan=0,model=virtio,name=virtio.0
> -net tap,fd=41,vlan=0,name=tap.0 -serial none -parallel none -usb -vnc
> 127.0.0.1:0 -vga cirrus
> 
> Networking on the host is like so:
> 
> br0       Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 26:5d:c9:d2:75:2e
>           inet addr:178.63.60.138  Bcast:178.63.60.191 
> Mask:255.255.255.192 inet6 addr: fe80::4261:86ff:fee9:d69a/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:49080900 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:54086580 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:35266886777 (35.2 GB)  TX bytes:60292047383 (60.2 GB)
> 
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 40:61:86:e9:d6:9a
>           inet6 addr: fe80::4261:86ff:fee9:d69a/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:49418744 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:54348661 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:36337218359 (36.3 GB)  TX bytes:60378047518 (60.3 GB)
>           Interrupt:29 Base address:0x4000
> 
> eth0:0    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 40:61:86:e9:d6:9a
>           inet addr:178.63.60.178  Bcast:178.63.60.191 
> Mask:255.255.255.192 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           Interrupt:29 Base address:0x4000
> 


Maybe look here. Should this maybe be br0:0 (or better yet, just use ip addr 
add to add the second address to the bridge instead of having aliases).



> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>           RX packets:1063249 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:1063249 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:325111540 (325.1 MB)  TX bytes:325111540 (325.1 MB)
> 
> vnet0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 26:5d:c9:d2:75:2e
>           inet6 addr: fe80::245d:c9ff:fed2:752e/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:72 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:33 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
>           RX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)  TX bytes:2698 (2.6 KB)
> 
> the hosts /etc/network/interfaces is like so :
> 
> auto lo
> iface lo inet loopback
> 
> # device: eth0
> auto  eth0
> iface eth0 inet manual
> 
> auto br0
> iface br0 inet static
>   address   178.63.60.138
>   broadcast 178.63.60.191
>   netmask   255.255.255.192
>   gateway   178.63.60.129
>   network 178.63.60.128
>   bridge_ports eth0
>   bridge_stp off
>   bridge_fd 0
>   bridge_maxwait 0
> 
> # subli.me.uk
> auto eth0:0
> iface eth0:0 inet static
>   address 178.63.60.178
>   netmask 255.255.255.192
> 
> 
> If I ping the VM I see the packets on the host br0 but not vnet0, this
> is the output of brctl show on the host :
> 
> bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces
> br0             8000.265dc9d2752e       no              eth0
> 
>      vnet0
> this is the routing table on the host
> 
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use
> Iface 178.63.60.128   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.192 U     0      0      
>  0 br0 0.0.0.0         178.63.60.129   0.0.0.0         UG    100    0     
>   0 br0
> 
> this is the routing table on the VM
> 
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use
> Iface 178.63.60.128   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.192 U     0      0      
>  0 eth0 0.0.0.0         178.63.60.129   0.0.0.0         UG    100    0    
>    0 eth0
> 
> and the VM's network configuration
> 
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 52:54:00:a6:28:b9
>           inet addr:178.63.60.159  Bcast:178.63.60.191 
> Mask:255.255.255.192 inet6 addr: fe80::5054:ff:fea6:28b9/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:777 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:319 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:968410 (968.4 KB)  TX bytes:29662 (29.6 KB)
> 
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>           RX packets:37 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:37 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)  TX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)
> 
> and this is crisps.xml
> 
> <domain type='kvm'>
>   <name>crisps</name>
>   <uuid>e2cda480-29e7-3740-d6c6-816e2f78223e</uuid>
>   <memory>2097152</memory>
>   <currentMemory>2097152</currentMemory>
>   <vcpu>1</vcpu>
>   <os>
>     <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-0.12'>hvm</type>
>     <boot dev='hd'/>
>   </os>
>   <features>
>     <acpi/>
>   </features>
>   <clock offset='utc'/>
>   <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
>   <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
>   <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
>   <devices>
>     <emulator>/usr/bin/kvm</emulator>
>     <disk type='file' device='disk'>
>       <source file='/home/idimmu/vms/crisps/tmplXQBtt.qcow2'/>
>       <target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
>     </disk>
>     <interface type='bridge'>
>       <mac address='52:54:00:a6:28:b9'/>
>       <source bridge='br0'/>
>       <model type='virtio'/>
>     </interface>
>     <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
>     <graphics type='vnc' port='-1' autoport='yes' listen='127.0.0.1'/>
>     <video>
>       <model type='cirrus' vram='9216' heads='1'/>
>     </video>
>   </devices>
> </domain>
> 
> im completely out of ideas and any help would be appreciated!
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Rus
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: KVM Bridged Networking Issue in Ubuntu Lucid
  2010-08-24 14:08 KVM Bridged Networking Issue in Ubuntu Lucid Rus Hughes
  2010-08-24 17:03 ` Brian Jackson
@ 2010-08-25  2:08 ` haishan
  2010-08-25 17:42   ` Rus Hughes
  1 sibling, 1 reply; 4+ messages in thread
From: haishan @ 2010-08-25  2:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Rus Hughes; +Cc: kvm

Rus Hughes wrote:
> Hi guys,
>
> I'm trying to sort out networking for a VM I've created on my Ubuntu
> Lucid box but the VM cannot access the Internet.
> I can connect to the VM (crisps) from the host (holly) and to the host
> from the VM.
> But the VM cannot connect to the Internet and the Internet cannot
> connect to the VM.
>
> I followed the guide here: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/KVM
>
> I created it using ubuntu-vm-builder using :
>
> ubuntu-vm-builder kvm lucid \
>                   --domain crisps \
>                   --dest crisps \
>                   --arch amd64 \
>                   --hostname crisps \
>                   --mem 2048 \
>                   --rootsize 4096 \
>                   --swapsize 1024 \
>                   --user magicalusernameofdoom \
>                   --pass somesecretawesomepassword \
>                   --ip 178.63.60.159 \
>                   --mask 255.255.255.192 \
>                   --bcast 178.63.60.191 \
>                   --gw 178.63.60.129 \
>                   --dns 213.133.99.99 \
>                   --mirror http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu \
>                   --components main,universe,restricted,multiverse \
>                   --addpkg openssh-server \
>                   --libvirt qemu:///system \
>                 --bridge br0;
>
> "virsh start crisps" starts the vm up :
>
> root     29297  0.5  3.3 2280396 271220 ?      Sl   14:12   0:13
> /usr/bin/kvm -S -M pc-0.12 -enable-kvm -m 2048 -smp 1 -name crisps
> -uuid e2cda480-29e7-3740-d6c6-816e2f78223e -chardev
> socket,id=monitor,path=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/crisps.monitor,server,nowait
> -monitor chardev:monitor -boot c -drive
> file=/home/idimmu/vms/crisps/tmplXQBtt.qcow2,if=ide,index=0,boot=on
> -net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:a6:28:b9,vlan=0,model=virtio,name=virtio.0
> -net tap,fd=41,vlan=0,name=tap.0 -serial none -parallel none -usb -vnc
> 127.0.0.1:0 -vga cirrus
>
> Networking on the host is like so:
>
> br0       Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 26:5d:c9:d2:75:2e
>           inet addr:178.63.60.138  Bcast:178.63.60.191  Mask:255.255.255.192
>           inet6 addr: fe80::4261:86ff:fee9:d69a/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:49080900 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:54086580 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:35266886777 (35.2 GB)  TX bytes:60292047383 (60.2 GB)
>
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 40:61:86:e9:d6:9a
>           inet6 addr: fe80::4261:86ff:fee9:d69a/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:49418744 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:54348661 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:36337218359 (36.3 GB)  TX bytes:60378047518 (60.3 GB)
>           Interrupt:29 Base address:0x4000
>
> eth0:0    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 40:61:86:e9:d6:9a
>           inet addr:178.63.60.178  Bcast:178.63.60.191  Mask:255.255.255.192
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           Interrupt:29 Base address:0x4000
>
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>           RX packets:1063249 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:1063249 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:325111540 (325.1 MB)  TX bytes:325111540 (325.1 MB)
>
> vnet0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 26:5d:c9:d2:75:2e
>           inet6 addr: fe80::245d:c9ff:fed2:752e/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:72 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:33 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
>           RX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)  TX bytes:2698 (2.6 KB)
>
> the hosts /etc/network/interfaces is like so :
>
> auto lo
> iface lo inet loopback
>
> # device: eth0
> auto  eth0
> iface eth0 inet manual
>
> auto br0
> iface br0 inet static
>   address   178.63.60.138
>   broadcast 178.63.60.191
>   netmask   255.255.255.192
>   gateway   178.63.60.129
>   network 178.63.60.128
>   bridge_ports eth0
>   bridge_stp off
>   bridge_fd 0
>   bridge_maxwait 0
>
> # subli.me.uk
> auto eth0:0
> iface eth0:0 inet static
>   address 178.63.60.178
>   netmask 255.255.255.192
>
>
> If I ping the VM I see the packets on the host br0 but not vnet0, this
> is the output of brctl show on the host :
>
> bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces
> br0             8000.265dc9d2752e       no              eth0
>
>      vnet0
> this is the routing table on the host
>
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
> 178.63.60.128   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.192 U     0      0        0 br0
> 0.0.0.0         178.63.60.129   0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0 br0
>
> this is the routing table on the VM
>
> Kernel IP routing table
> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
> 178.63.60.128   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.192 U     0      0        0 eth0
> 0.0.0.0         178.63.60.129   0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0 eth0
>
> and the VM's network configuration
>
> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 52:54:00:a6:28:b9
>           inet addr:178.63.60.159  Bcast:178.63.60.191  Mask:255.255.255.192
>           inet6 addr: fe80::5054:ff:fea6:28b9/64 Scope:Link
>           UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>           RX packets:777 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:319 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>           RX bytes:968410 (968.4 KB)  TX bytes:29662 (29.6 KB)
>
> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>           inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>           inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>           UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>           RX packets:37 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>           TX packets:37 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>           collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>           RX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)  TX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)
>
> and this is crisps.xml
>
> <domain type='kvm'>
>   <name>crisps</name>
>   <uuid>e2cda480-29e7-3740-d6c6-816e2f78223e</uuid>
>   <memory>2097152</memory>
>   <currentMemory>2097152</currentMemory>
>   <vcpu>1</vcpu>
>   <os>
>     <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-0.12'>hvm</type>
>     <boot dev='hd'/>
>   </os>
>   <features>
>     <acpi/>
>   </features>
>   <clock offset='utc'/>
>   <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
>   <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
>   <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
>   <devices>
>     <emulator>/usr/bin/kvm</emulator>
>     <disk type='file' device='disk'>
>       <source file='/home/idimmu/vms/crisps/tmplXQBtt.qcow2'/>
>       <target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
>     </disk>
>     <interface type='bridge'>
>       <mac address='52:54:00:a6:28:b9'/>
>       <source bridge='br0'/>
>       <model type='virtio'/>
>     </interface>
>     <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
>     <graphics type='vnc' port='-1' autoport='yes' listen='127.0.0.1'/>
>     <video>
>       <model type='cirrus' vram='9216' heads='1'/>
>     </video>
>   </devices>
> </domain>
>
> im completely out of ideas and any help would be appreciated!
>
> Cheers,
>
> Rus
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in
> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>   


1, create a bridge (br0)
2, create a tap (tap0)
3, add eth0 to br0
4, add tap0 to br0
5, ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0
6, dhclient br0
7, set default gateway to br0
8, qemu-systam-x86_64 .... -net tap,ifname=tap0,script=no

If the auto configuration of network failed to work that was maybe your 
DHCP
server's problem, set the network manually.


Regards
Shan Hai


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

* Re: KVM Bridged Networking Issue in Ubuntu Lucid
  2010-08-25  2:08 ` haishan
@ 2010-08-25 17:42   ` Rus Hughes
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Rus Hughes @ 2010-08-25 17:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: kvm

Thanks for your help, it seems enabling ip forwarding on the host and
setting a default gateway on the vm pointing to the host fixed it!

On Wed, Aug 25, 2010 at 3:08 AM, haishan <haishan.bai@gmail.com> wrote:
> Rus Hughes wrote:
>>
>> Hi guys,
>>
>> I'm trying to sort out networking for a VM I've created on my Ubuntu
>> Lucid box but the VM cannot access the Internet.
>> I can connect to the VM (crisps) from the host (holly) and to the host
>> from the VM.
>> But the VM cannot connect to the Internet and the Internet cannot
>> connect to the VM.
>>
>> I followed the guide here: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/KVM
>>
>> I created it using ubuntu-vm-builder using :
>>
>> ubuntu-vm-builder kvm lucid \
>>                  --domain crisps \
>>                  --dest crisps \
>>                  --arch amd64 \
>>                  --hostname crisps \
>>                  --mem 2048 \
>>                  --rootsize 4096 \
>>                  --swapsize 1024 \
>>                  --user magicalusernameofdoom \
>>                  --pass somesecretawesomepassword \
>>                  --ip 178.63.60.159 \
>>                  --mask 255.255.255.192 \
>>                  --bcast 178.63.60.191 \
>>                  --gw 178.63.60.129 \
>>                  --dns 213.133.99.99 \
>>                  --mirror http://de.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu \
>>                  --components main,universe,restricted,multiverse \
>>                  --addpkg openssh-server \
>>                  --libvirt qemu:///system \
>>                --bridge br0;
>>
>> "virsh start crisps" starts the vm up :
>>
>> root     29297  0.5  3.3 2280396 271220 ?      Sl   14:12   0:13
>> /usr/bin/kvm -S -M pc-0.12 -enable-kvm -m 2048 -smp 1 -name crisps
>> -uuid e2cda480-29e7-3740-d6c6-816e2f78223e -chardev
>> socket,id=monitor,path=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/crisps.monitor,server,nowait
>> -monitor chardev:monitor -boot c -drive
>> file=/home/idimmu/vms/crisps/tmplXQBtt.qcow2,if=ide,index=0,boot=on
>> -net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:a6:28:b9,vlan=0,model=virtio,name=virtio.0
>> -net tap,fd=41,vlan=0,name=tap.0 -serial none -parallel none -usb -vnc
>> 127.0.0.1:0 -vga cirrus
>>
>> Networking on the host is like so:
>>
>> br0       Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 26:5d:c9:d2:75:2e
>>          inet addr:178.63.60.138  Bcast:178.63.60.191
>>  Mask:255.255.255.192
>>          inet6 addr: fe80::4261:86ff:fee9:d69a/64 Scope:Link
>>          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>>          RX packets:49080900 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>          TX packets:54086580 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>>          RX bytes:35266886777 (35.2 GB)  TX bytes:60292047383 (60.2 GB)
>>
>> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 40:61:86:e9:d6:9a
>>          inet6 addr: fe80::4261:86ff:fee9:d69a/64 Scope:Link
>>          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>>          RX packets:49418744 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>          TX packets:54348661 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>>          RX bytes:36337218359 (36.3 GB)  TX bytes:60378047518 (60.3 GB)
>>          Interrupt:29 Base address:0x4000
>>
>> eth0:0    Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 40:61:86:e9:d6:9a
>>          inet addr:178.63.60.178  Bcast:178.63.60.191
>>  Mask:255.255.255.192
>>          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>>          Interrupt:29 Base address:0x4000
>>
>> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>>          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>>          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>>          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>>          RX packets:1063249 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>          TX packets:1063249 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>>          RX bytes:325111540 (325.1 MB)  TX bytes:325111540 (325.1 MB)
>>
>> vnet0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 26:5d:c9:d2:75:2e
>>          inet6 addr: fe80::245d:c9ff:fed2:752e/64 Scope:Link
>>          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>>          RX packets:72 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>          TX packets:33 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>          collisions:0 txqueuelen:500
>>          RX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)  TX bytes:2698 (2.6 KB)
>>
>> the hosts /etc/network/interfaces is like so :
>>
>> auto lo
>> iface lo inet loopback
>>
>> # device: eth0
>> auto  eth0
>> iface eth0 inet manual
>>
>> auto br0
>> iface br0 inet static
>>  address   178.63.60.138
>>  broadcast 178.63.60.191
>>  netmask   255.255.255.192
>>  gateway   178.63.60.129
>>  network 178.63.60.128
>>  bridge_ports eth0
>>  bridge_stp off
>>  bridge_fd 0
>>  bridge_maxwait 0
>>
>> # subli.me.uk
>> auto eth0:0
>> iface eth0:0 inet static
>>  address 178.63.60.178
>>  netmask 255.255.255.192
>>
>>
>> If I ping the VM I see the packets on the host br0 but not vnet0, this
>> is the output of brctl show on the host :
>>
>> bridge name     bridge id               STP enabled     interfaces
>> br0             8000.265dc9d2752e       no              eth0
>>
>>     vnet0
>> this is the routing table on the host
>>
>> Kernel IP routing table
>> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use
>> Iface
>> 178.63.60.128   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.192 U     0      0        0
>> br0
>> 0.0.0.0         178.63.60.129   0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0
>> br0
>>
>> this is the routing table on the VM
>>
>> Kernel IP routing table
>> Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use
>> Iface
>> 178.63.60.128   0.0.0.0         255.255.255.192 U     0      0        0
>> eth0
>> 0.0.0.0         178.63.60.129   0.0.0.0         UG    100    0        0
>> eth0
>>
>> and the VM's network configuration
>>
>> eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 52:54:00:a6:28:b9
>>          inet addr:178.63.60.159  Bcast:178.63.60.191
>>  Mask:255.255.255.192
>>          inet6 addr: fe80::5054:ff:fea6:28b9/64 Scope:Link
>>          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
>>          RX packets:777 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>          TX packets:319 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
>>          RX bytes:968410 (968.4 KB)  TX bytes:29662 (29.6 KB)
>>
>> lo        Link encap:Local Loopback
>>          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
>>          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
>>          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:16436  Metric:1
>>          RX packets:37 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
>>          TX packets:37 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
>>          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
>>          RX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)  TX bytes:3412 (3.4 KB)
>>
>> and this is crisps.xml
>>
>> <domain type='kvm'>
>>  <name>crisps</name>
>>  <uuid>e2cda480-29e7-3740-d6c6-816e2f78223e</uuid>
>>  <memory>2097152</memory>
>>  <currentMemory>2097152</currentMemory>
>>  <vcpu>1</vcpu>
>>  <os>
>>    <type arch='x86_64' machine='pc-0.12'>hvm</type>
>>    <boot dev='hd'/>
>>  </os>
>>  <features>
>>    <acpi/>
>>  </features>
>>  <clock offset='utc'/>
>>  <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
>>  <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
>>  <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
>>  <devices>
>>    <emulator>/usr/bin/kvm</emulator>
>>    <disk type='file' device='disk'>
>>      <source file='/home/idimmu/vms/crisps/tmplXQBtt.qcow2'/>
>>      <target dev='hda' bus='ide'/>
>>    </disk>
>>    <interface type='bridge'>
>>      <mac address='52:54:00:a6:28:b9'/>
>>      <source bridge='br0'/>
>>      <model type='virtio'/>
>>    </interface>
>>    <input type='mouse' bus='ps2'/>
>>    <graphics type='vnc' port='-1' autoport='yes' listen='127.0.0.1'/>
>>    <video>
>>      <model type='cirrus' vram='9216' heads='1'/>
>>    </video>
>>  </devices>
>> </domain>
>>
>> im completely out of ideas and any help would be appreciated!
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> Rus
>> --
>> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe kvm" in
>> the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org
>> More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>>
>
>
> 1, create a bridge (br0)
> 2, create a tap (tap0)
> 3, add eth0 to br0
> 4, add tap0 to br0
> 5, ifconfig eth0 0.0.0.0
> 6, dhclient br0
> 7, set default gateway to br0
> 8, qemu-systam-x86_64 .... -net tap,ifname=tap0,script=no
>
> If the auto configuration of network failed to work that was maybe your DHCP
> server's problem, set the network manually.
>
>
> Regards
> Shan Hai
>
>

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 4+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2010-08-25 17:42 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 4+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2010-08-24 14:08 KVM Bridged Networking Issue in Ubuntu Lucid Rus Hughes
2010-08-24 17:03 ` Brian Jackson
2010-08-25  2:08 ` haishan
2010-08-25 17:42   ` Rus Hughes

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