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From: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever-QHcLZuEGTsvQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
To: Sagi Grimberg <sagig-LDSdmyG8hGV8YrgS2mwiifqBs+8SCbDb@public.gmane.org>
Cc: Devesh Sharma
	<Devesh.Sharma-iH1Dq9VlAzfQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>,
	Linux NFS Mailing List
	<linux-nfs-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org>,
	"linux-rdma-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org"
	<linux-rdma-u79uwXL29TY76Z2rM5mHXA@public.gmane.org>,
	Trond Myklebust
	<trond.myklebust-7I+n7zu2hftEKMMhf/gKZA@public.gmane.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V1] NFS-RDMA: fix qp pointer validation checks
Date: Thu, 24 Apr 2014 11:01:25 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <B39C0B38-357F-4BDA-BDA7-048BD38853F7@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <5358B975.4020207-LDSdmyG8hGV8YrgS2mwiifqBs+8SCbDb@public.gmane.org>


On Apr 24, 2014, at 3:12 AM, Sagi Grimberg <sagig-LDSdmyG8hGV8YrgS2mwiifqBs+8SCbDb@public.gmane.org> wrote:

> On 4/24/2014 2:30 AM, Devesh Sharma wrote:
>> Hi Chuck
>> 
>> Following is the complete call trace of a typical NFS-RDMA transaction while mounting a share.
>> It is unavoidable to stop calling post-send in case it is not created. Therefore, applying checks to the connection state is a must
>> While registering/deregistering frmrs on-the-fly. The unconnected state of QP implies don't call  post_send/post_recv from any context.
>> 
> 
> Long thread... didn't follow it all.

I think you got the gist of it.

> If I understand correctly this race comes only for *cleanup* (LINV) of FRMR registration while teardown flow destroyed the QP.
> I think this might be disappear if for each registration you post LINV+FRMR.
> This is assuming that a situation where trying to post Fastreg on a "bad" QP can
> never happen (usually since teardown flow typically suspends outgoing commands).

That’s typically true for “hard” NFS mounts. But “soft” NFS mounts
wake RPCs after a timeout while the transport is disconnected, in
order to kill them.  At that point, deregistration still needs to
succeed somehow.

IMO there are three related problems.

1.  rpcrdma_ep_connect() is allowing RPC tasks to be awoken while
    there is no QP at all (->qp is NULL). The woken RPC tasks are
    trying to deregister buffers that may include page cache pages,
    and it’s oopsing because ->qp is NULL.

    That’s a logic bug in rpcrdma_ep_connect(), and I have an idea
    how to address it.

2.  If a QP is present but disconnected, posting LOCAL_INV won’t work. 
    That leaves buffers (and page cache pages, potentially) registered.
    That could be addressed with LINV+FRMR. But...

3.  The client should not leave page cache pages registered indefinitely.
    Both LINV+FRMR and our current approach depends on having a working
    QP _at_ _some_ _point_ … but the client simply can’t depend on that.
    What happens if an NFS server is, say, destroyed by fire while there
    are active client mount points? What if the HCA’s firmware is
    permanently not allowing QP creation?

Here's a relevant comment in rpcrdma_ep_connect():

 815                 /* TEMP TEMP TEMP - fail if new device:
 816                  * Deregister/remarshal *all* requests!
 817                  * Close and recreate adapter, pd, etc!
 818                  * Re-determine all attributes still sane!
 819                  * More stuff I haven't thought of!
 820                  * Rrrgh!
 821                  */

xprtrdma does not do this today.

When a new device is created, all existing RPC requests could be
deregistered and re-marshalled.  As far as I can tell,
rpcrdma_ep_connect() is executing in a synchronous context (the connect
worker) and we can simply use dereg_mr, as long as later, when the RPCs
are re-driven, they know they need to re-marshal.

I’ll try some things today.

--
Chuck Lever
chuck[dot]lever[at]oracle[dot]com



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WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
To: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Cc: Devesh Sharma <Devesh.Sharma@Emulex.Com>,
	Linux NFS Mailing List <linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org>,
	"linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org" <linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org>,
	Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH V1] NFS-RDMA: fix qp pointer validation checks
Date: Thu, 24 Apr 2014 11:01:25 -0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <B39C0B38-357F-4BDA-BDA7-048BD38853F7@oracle.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <5358B975.4020207@dev.mellanox.co.il>


On Apr 24, 2014, at 3:12 AM, Sagi Grimberg <sagig@dev.mellanox.co.il> wrote:

> On 4/24/2014 2:30 AM, Devesh Sharma wrote:
>> Hi Chuck
>> 
>> Following is the complete call trace of a typical NFS-RDMA transaction while mounting a share.
>> It is unavoidable to stop calling post-send in case it is not created. Therefore, applying checks to the connection state is a must
>> While registering/deregistering frmrs on-the-fly. The unconnected state of QP implies don't call  post_send/post_recv from any context.
>> 
> 
> Long thread... didn't follow it all.

I think you got the gist of it.

> If I understand correctly this race comes only for *cleanup* (LINV) of FRMR registration while teardown flow destroyed the QP.
> I think this might be disappear if for each registration you post LINV+FRMR.
> This is assuming that a situation where trying to post Fastreg on a "bad" QP can
> never happen (usually since teardown flow typically suspends outgoing commands).

That’s typically true for “hard” NFS mounts. But “soft” NFS mounts
wake RPCs after a timeout while the transport is disconnected, in
order to kill them.  At that point, deregistration still needs to
succeed somehow.

IMO there are three related problems.

1.  rpcrdma_ep_connect() is allowing RPC tasks to be awoken while
    there is no QP at all (->qp is NULL). The woken RPC tasks are
    trying to deregister buffers that may include page cache pages,
    and it’s oopsing because ->qp is NULL.

    That’s a logic bug in rpcrdma_ep_connect(), and I have an idea
    how to address it.

2.  If a QP is present but disconnected, posting LOCAL_INV won’t work. 
    That leaves buffers (and page cache pages, potentially) registered.
    That could be addressed with LINV+FRMR. But...

3.  The client should not leave page cache pages registered indefinitely.
    Both LINV+FRMR and our current approach depends on having a working
    QP _at_ _some_ _point_ … but the client simply can’t depend on that.
    What happens if an NFS server is, say, destroyed by fire while there
    are active client mount points? What if the HCA’s firmware is
    permanently not allowing QP creation?

Here's a relevant comment in rpcrdma_ep_connect():

 815                 /* TEMP TEMP TEMP - fail if new device:
 816                  * Deregister/remarshal *all* requests!
 817                  * Close and recreate adapter, pd, etc!
 818                  * Re-determine all attributes still sane!
 819                  * More stuff I haven't thought of!
 820                  * Rrrgh!
 821                  */

xprtrdma does not do this today.

When a new device is created, all existing RPC requests could be
deregistered and re-marshalled.  As far as I can tell,
rpcrdma_ep_connect() is executing in a synchronous context (the connect
worker) and we can simply use dereg_mr, as long as later, when the RPCs
are re-driven, they know they need to re-marshal.

I’ll try some things today.

--
Chuck Lever
chuck[dot]lever[at]oracle[dot]com




  parent reply	other threads:[~2014-04-24 15:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2014-04-09 18:40 [PATCH V1] NFS-RDMA: fix qp pointer validation checks Devesh Sharma
2014-04-09 18:40 ` Devesh Sharma
     [not found] ` <014738b6-698e-4ea1-82f9-287378bfec19-3RiH6ntJJkOPfaB/Gd0HpljyZtpTMMwT@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-09 20:22   ` Trond Myklebust
2014-04-09 20:22     ` Trond Myklebust
     [not found]     ` <D7AB2150-5F25-4BA2-80D9-94890AD11F8F-7I+n7zu2hftEKMMhf/gKZA@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-09 20:26       ` Chuck Lever
2014-04-09 20:26         ` Chuck Lever
     [not found]         ` <F1C70AD6-BDD4-4534-8DC4-61D2767581D9-QHcLZuEGTsvQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-09 23:56           ` Devesh Sharma
2014-04-09 23:56             ` Devesh Sharma
     [not found]             ` <EE7902D3F51F404C82415C4803930ACD3FDEAA43-DWYeeINJQrxExQ8dmkPuX0M9+F4ksjoh@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-10  0:26               ` Chuck Lever
2014-04-10  0:26                 ` Chuck Lever
     [not found]                 ` <E66D006A-0D04-4602-8BF5-6834CACD2E24-QHcLZuEGTsvQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-10 15:01                   ` Steve Wise
2014-04-10 15:01                     ` Steve Wise
     [not found]                     ` <5346B22D.3060706-7bPotxP6k4+P2YhJcF5u+vpXobYPEAuW@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-10 17:43                       ` Chuck Lever
2014-04-10 17:43                         ` Chuck Lever
     [not found]                         ` <D7836AB3-FCB6-40EF-9954-B58A05A87791-QHcLZuEGTsvQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-10 18:34                           ` Steve Wise
2014-04-10 18:34                             ` Steve Wise
2014-04-10 17:42                   ` Devesh Sharma
2014-04-10 17:42                     ` Devesh Sharma
     [not found]                     ` <EE7902D3F51F404C82415C4803930ACD3FDEB3B4-DWYeeINJQrxExQ8dmkPuX0M9+F4ksjoh@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-10 17:51                       ` Chuck Lever
2014-04-10 17:51                         ` Chuck Lever
     [not found]                         ` <BD7B05C0-4733-4DD1-83F3-B30B6B0EE48C-QHcLZuEGTsvQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-10 17:54                           ` Devesh Sharma
2014-04-10 17:54                             ` Devesh Sharma
     [not found]                             ` <EE7902D3F51F404C82415C4803930ACD3FDEB3DF-DWYeeINJQrxExQ8dmkPuX0M9+F4ksjoh@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-10 19:53                               ` Chuck Lever
2014-04-10 19:53                                 ` Chuck Lever
     [not found]                                 ` <56C87770-7940-4006-948C-FEF3C0EC4ACC-QHcLZuEGTsvQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-11 23:51                                   ` Devesh Sharma
2014-04-11 23:51                                     ` Devesh Sharma
     [not found]                                     ` <EE7902D3F51F404C82415C4803930ACD3FDEBD66-DWYeeINJQrxExQ8dmkPuX0M9+F4ksjoh@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-13  4:01                                       ` Chuck Lever
2014-04-13  4:01                                         ` Chuck Lever
     [not found]                                         ` <5710A71F-C4D5-408B-9B41-07F21B5853F0-QHcLZuEGTsvQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-14 20:53                                           ` Chuck Lever
2014-04-14 20:53                                             ` Chuck Lever
     [not found]                                             ` <6837A427-B677-4CC7-A022-4FB9E52A3FC6-QHcLZuEGTsvQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-14 22:46                                               ` Devesh Sharma
2014-04-14 22:46                                                 ` Devesh Sharma
     [not found]                                                 ` <EE7902D3F51F404C82415C4803930ACD3FDED915-DWYeeINJQrxExQ8dmkPuX0M9+F4ksjoh@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-15  0:39                                                   ` Chuck Lever
2014-04-15  0:39                                                     ` Chuck Lever
     [not found]                                                     ` <C689AB91-46F6-4E96-A673-0DE76FE54CC4-QHcLZuEGTsvQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-15 18:25                                                       ` Devesh Sharma
2014-04-15 18:25                                                         ` Devesh Sharma
     [not found]                                                         ` <EE7902D3F51F404C82415C4803930ACD3FDEE11F-DWYeeINJQrxExQ8dmkPuX0M9+F4ksjoh@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-23 23:30                                                           ` Devesh Sharma
2014-04-23 23:30                                                             ` Devesh Sharma
     [not found]                                                             ` <1bab6615-60c4-4865-a6a0-c53bb1c32341-3RiH6ntJJkP8BX6JNMqfyFjyZtpTMMwT@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-24  7:12                                                               ` Sagi Grimberg
2014-04-24  7:12                                                                 ` Sagi Grimberg
     [not found]                                                                 ` <5358B975.4020207-LDSdmyG8hGV8YrgS2mwiifqBs+8SCbDb@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-24 15:01                                                                   ` Chuck Lever [this message]
2014-04-24 15:01                                                                     ` Chuck Lever
     [not found]                                                                     ` <B39C0B38-357F-4BDA-BDA7-048BD38853F7-QHcLZuEGTsvQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-24 15:48                                                                       ` Devesh Sharma
2014-04-24 15:48                                                                         ` Devesh Sharma
     [not found]                                                                         ` <EE7902D3F51F404C82415C4803930ACD3FDF4F83-DWYeeINJQrxExQ8dmkPuX0M9+F4ksjoh@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-24 17:44                                                                           ` Chuck Lever
2014-04-24 17:44                                                                             ` Chuck Lever
2014-04-27 10:12                                                                       ` Sagi Grimberg
2014-04-27 10:12                                                                         ` Sagi Grimberg
     [not found]                                                                     ` <535CD819.3050508@dev! .mellanox.co.il>
     [not found]                                                                       ` <535CD819.3050508-LDSdmyG8hGV8YrgS2mwiifqBs+8SCbDb@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-27 12:37                                                                         ` Chuck Lever
2014-04-27 12:37                                                                           ` Chuck Lever
     [not found]                                                                           ` <4ACED3B0-CC8B-4F1F-8DB6-6C272AB17C99-QHcLZuEGTsvQT0dZR+AlfA@public.gmane.org>
2014-04-28  8:58                                                                             ` Sagi Grimberg
2014-04-28  8:58                                                                               ` Sagi Grimberg
2014-04-14 23:55                                           ` Devesh Sharma
2014-04-14 23:55                                             ` Devesh Sharma

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