From: Ajay kumar <ajaynumb@gmail.com> To: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: vjitta@codeaurora.org, joro@8bytes.org, iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, vinmenon@codeaurora.org, kernel-team@android.com Subject: Re: [PATCH] iommu/iova: Retry from last rb tree node if iova search fails Date: Thu, 7 May 2020 23:52:12 +0530 [thread overview] Message-ID: <CAEC9eQMKc0dK9jGqOjeOQ3LT0fkJtYjgScb+ZF6MNagLERC7Jw@mail.gmail.com> (raw) In-Reply-To: <d9bfde9f-8f16-bf1b-311b-ea6c2b8ab93d@arm.com> On 5/7/20, Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> wrote: > On 2020-05-06 9:01 pm, vjitta@codeaurora.org wrote: >> From: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> >> >> When ever a new iova alloc request comes iova is always searched >> from the cached node and the nodes which are previous to cached >> node. So, even if there is free iova space available in the nodes >> which are next to the cached node iova allocation can still fail >> because of this approach. >> >> Consider the following sequence of iova alloc and frees on >> 1GB of iova space >> >> 1) alloc - 500MB >> 2) alloc - 12MB >> 3) alloc - 499MB >> 4) free - 12MB which was allocated in step 2 >> 5) alloc - 13MB >> >> After the above sequence we will have 12MB of free iova space and >> cached node will be pointing to the iova pfn of last alloc of 13MB >> which will be the lowest iova pfn of that iova space. Now if we get an >> alloc request of 2MB we just search from cached node and then look >> for lower iova pfn's for free iova and as they aren't any, iova alloc >> fails though there is 12MB of free iova space. > > Yup, this could definitely do with improving. Unfortunately I think this > particular implementation is slightly flawed... > >> To avoid such iova search failures do a retry from the last rb tree node >> when iova search fails, this will search the entire tree and get an iova >> if its available >> >> Signed-off-by: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> >> --- >> drivers/iommu/iova.c | 11 +++++++++++ >> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iova.c b/drivers/iommu/iova.c >> index 0e6a953..2985222 100644 >> --- a/drivers/iommu/iova.c >> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iova.c >> @@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ static int __alloc_and_insert_iova_range(struct >> iova_domain *iovad, >> unsigned long flags; >> unsigned long new_pfn; >> unsigned long align_mask = ~0UL; >> + bool retry = false; >> >> if (size_aligned) >> align_mask <<= fls_long(size - 1); >> @@ -198,6 +199,8 @@ static int __alloc_and_insert_iova_range(struct >> iova_domain *iovad, >> >> curr = __get_cached_rbnode(iovad, limit_pfn); >> curr_iova = rb_entry(curr, struct iova, node); >> + >> +retry_search: >> do { >> limit_pfn = min(limit_pfn, curr_iova->pfn_lo); >> new_pfn = (limit_pfn - size) & align_mask; >> @@ -207,6 +210,14 @@ static int __alloc_and_insert_iova_range(struct >> iova_domain *iovad, >> } while (curr && new_pfn <= curr_iova->pfn_hi); >> >> if (limit_pfn < size || new_pfn < iovad->start_pfn) { >> + if (!retry) { >> + curr = rb_last(&iovad->rbroot); > > Why walk when there's an anchor node there already? However... +1 > >> + curr_iova = rb_entry(curr, struct iova, node); >> + limit_pfn = curr_iova->pfn_lo; > > ...this doesn't look right, as by now we've lost the original limit_pfn > supplied by the caller, so are highly likely to allocate beyond the > range our caller asked for. In fact AFAICS we'd start allocating from > directly directly below the anchor node, beyond the end of the entire > address space. +1 > > The logic I was imagining we want here was something like the rapidly > hacked up (and untested) diff below. > > Thanks, > Robin. > > ----->8----- > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iova.c b/drivers/iommu/iova.c > index 0e6a9536eca6..3574c19272d6 100644 > --- a/drivers/iommu/iova.c > +++ b/drivers/iommu/iova.c > @@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ static int __alloc_and_insert_iova_range(struct > iova_domain *iovad, > unsigned long flags; > unsigned long new_pfn; > unsigned long align_mask = ~0UL; > + unsigned long alloc_hi, alloc_lo; > > if (size_aligned) > align_mask <<= fls_long(size - 1); > @@ -196,17 +197,27 @@ static int __alloc_and_insert_iova_range(struct > iova_domain *iovad, > size >= iovad->max32_alloc_size) > goto iova32_full; > > + alloc_hi = IOVA_ANCHOR; > + alloc_lo = iovad->start_pfn; > +retry: > curr = __get_cached_rbnode(iovad, limit_pfn); > curr_iova = rb_entry(curr, struct iova, node); > + if (alloc_hi < curr_iova->pfn_hi) { > + alloc_lo = curr_iova->pfn_hi; > + alloc_hi = limit_pfn; > + } > + > do { > - limit_pfn = min(limit_pfn, curr_iova->pfn_lo); > - new_pfn = (limit_pfn - size) & align_mask; > + alloc_hi = min(alloc_hi, curr_iova->pfn_lo); During retry case, the curr and curr_iova is not updated. Kindly check it. Ajay > + new_pfn = (alloc_hi - size) & align_mask; > prev = curr; > curr = rb_prev(curr); > curr_iova = rb_entry(curr, struct iova, node); > } while (curr && new_pfn <= curr_iova->pfn_hi); > > - if (limit_pfn < size || new_pfn < iovad->start_pfn) { > + if (limit_pfn < size || new_pfn < alloc_lo) { > + if (alloc_lo == iovad->start_pfn) > + goto retry; > iovad->max32_alloc_size = size; > goto iova32_full; > } > _______________________________________________ > iommu mailing list > iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org > https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu >
WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Ajay kumar <ajaynumb@gmail.com> To: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, vinmenon@codeaurora.org, vjitta@codeaurora.org, kernel-team@android.com Subject: Re: [PATCH] iommu/iova: Retry from last rb tree node if iova search fails Date: Thu, 7 May 2020 23:52:12 +0530 [thread overview] Message-ID: <CAEC9eQMKc0dK9jGqOjeOQ3LT0fkJtYjgScb+ZF6MNagLERC7Jw@mail.gmail.com> (raw) In-Reply-To: <d9bfde9f-8f16-bf1b-311b-ea6c2b8ab93d@arm.com> On 5/7/20, Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> wrote: > On 2020-05-06 9:01 pm, vjitta@codeaurora.org wrote: >> From: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> >> >> When ever a new iova alloc request comes iova is always searched >> from the cached node and the nodes which are previous to cached >> node. So, even if there is free iova space available in the nodes >> which are next to the cached node iova allocation can still fail >> because of this approach. >> >> Consider the following sequence of iova alloc and frees on >> 1GB of iova space >> >> 1) alloc - 500MB >> 2) alloc - 12MB >> 3) alloc - 499MB >> 4) free - 12MB which was allocated in step 2 >> 5) alloc - 13MB >> >> After the above sequence we will have 12MB of free iova space and >> cached node will be pointing to the iova pfn of last alloc of 13MB >> which will be the lowest iova pfn of that iova space. Now if we get an >> alloc request of 2MB we just search from cached node and then look >> for lower iova pfn's for free iova and as they aren't any, iova alloc >> fails though there is 12MB of free iova space. > > Yup, this could definitely do with improving. Unfortunately I think this > particular implementation is slightly flawed... > >> To avoid such iova search failures do a retry from the last rb tree node >> when iova search fails, this will search the entire tree and get an iova >> if its available >> >> Signed-off-by: Vijayanand Jitta <vjitta@codeaurora.org> >> --- >> drivers/iommu/iova.c | 11 +++++++++++ >> 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iova.c b/drivers/iommu/iova.c >> index 0e6a953..2985222 100644 >> --- a/drivers/iommu/iova.c >> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iova.c >> @@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ static int __alloc_and_insert_iova_range(struct >> iova_domain *iovad, >> unsigned long flags; >> unsigned long new_pfn; >> unsigned long align_mask = ~0UL; >> + bool retry = false; >> >> if (size_aligned) >> align_mask <<= fls_long(size - 1); >> @@ -198,6 +199,8 @@ static int __alloc_and_insert_iova_range(struct >> iova_domain *iovad, >> >> curr = __get_cached_rbnode(iovad, limit_pfn); >> curr_iova = rb_entry(curr, struct iova, node); >> + >> +retry_search: >> do { >> limit_pfn = min(limit_pfn, curr_iova->pfn_lo); >> new_pfn = (limit_pfn - size) & align_mask; >> @@ -207,6 +210,14 @@ static int __alloc_and_insert_iova_range(struct >> iova_domain *iovad, >> } while (curr && new_pfn <= curr_iova->pfn_hi); >> >> if (limit_pfn < size || new_pfn < iovad->start_pfn) { >> + if (!retry) { >> + curr = rb_last(&iovad->rbroot); > > Why walk when there's an anchor node there already? However... +1 > >> + curr_iova = rb_entry(curr, struct iova, node); >> + limit_pfn = curr_iova->pfn_lo; > > ...this doesn't look right, as by now we've lost the original limit_pfn > supplied by the caller, so are highly likely to allocate beyond the > range our caller asked for. In fact AFAICS we'd start allocating from > directly directly below the anchor node, beyond the end of the entire > address space. +1 > > The logic I was imagining we want here was something like the rapidly > hacked up (and untested) diff below. > > Thanks, > Robin. > > ----->8----- > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iova.c b/drivers/iommu/iova.c > index 0e6a9536eca6..3574c19272d6 100644 > --- a/drivers/iommu/iova.c > +++ b/drivers/iommu/iova.c > @@ -186,6 +186,7 @@ static int __alloc_and_insert_iova_range(struct > iova_domain *iovad, > unsigned long flags; > unsigned long new_pfn; > unsigned long align_mask = ~0UL; > + unsigned long alloc_hi, alloc_lo; > > if (size_aligned) > align_mask <<= fls_long(size - 1); > @@ -196,17 +197,27 @@ static int __alloc_and_insert_iova_range(struct > iova_domain *iovad, > size >= iovad->max32_alloc_size) > goto iova32_full; > > + alloc_hi = IOVA_ANCHOR; > + alloc_lo = iovad->start_pfn; > +retry: > curr = __get_cached_rbnode(iovad, limit_pfn); > curr_iova = rb_entry(curr, struct iova, node); > + if (alloc_hi < curr_iova->pfn_hi) { > + alloc_lo = curr_iova->pfn_hi; > + alloc_hi = limit_pfn; > + } > + > do { > - limit_pfn = min(limit_pfn, curr_iova->pfn_lo); > - new_pfn = (limit_pfn - size) & align_mask; > + alloc_hi = min(alloc_hi, curr_iova->pfn_lo); During retry case, the curr and curr_iova is not updated. Kindly check it. Ajay > + new_pfn = (alloc_hi - size) & align_mask; > prev = curr; > curr = rb_prev(curr); > curr_iova = rb_entry(curr, struct iova, node); > } while (curr && new_pfn <= curr_iova->pfn_hi); > > - if (limit_pfn < size || new_pfn < iovad->start_pfn) { > + if (limit_pfn < size || new_pfn < alloc_lo) { > + if (alloc_lo == iovad->start_pfn) > + goto retry; > iovad->max32_alloc_size = size; > goto iova32_full; > } > _______________________________________________ > iommu mailing list > iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org > https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu > _______________________________________________ iommu mailing list iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-05-07 18:22 UTC|newest] Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top 2020-05-06 20:01 [PATCH] iommu/iova: Retry from last rb tree node if iova search fails vjitta 2020-05-06 20:01 ` vjitta 2020-05-07 13:24 ` Robin Murphy 2020-05-07 13:24 ` Robin Murphy 2020-05-07 18:22 ` Ajay kumar [this message] 2020-05-07 18:22 ` Ajay kumar 2020-05-07 18:33 ` Robin Murphy 2020-05-07 18:33 ` Robin Murphy 2020-05-08 18:55 ` Vijayanand Jitta 2020-05-08 18:55 ` Vijayanand Jitta 2020-05-11 11:14 ` Vijayanand Jitta 2020-05-11 11:14 ` Vijayanand Jitta
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