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* [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
@ 2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.

Since v1 [1]:
- Addressed Thomas comments
- Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
- Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
- Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)

Change since rc1:

$ git backport-diff -u avr-rc1 -r origin/master..
Key:
[----] : patches are identical
[####] : number of functional differences between upstream/downstream patch
[down] : patch is downstream-only
The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences, respectively

001/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic'
002/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction helpers'
003/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition'
004/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic Instructions'
005/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions'
006/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions'
007/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test Instructions'
008/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions'
009/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation function'
010/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function'
011/25:[----] [--] 'hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral'
012/25:[0045] [FC] 'hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral'
013/25:[----] [--] 'hw/misc: Add Atmel power device'
014/25:[0024] [FC] 'target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation'
015/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU'
016/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add machine none test'
017/25:[0002] [FC] 'target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file'
018/25:[down]      'hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags'
019/25:[down]      'hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries'
020/25:[0015] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers'
021/25:[0040] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards'
022/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Update build system'
023/25:[----] [--] 'tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)'
024/25:[----] [--] 'tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board'
025/25:[----] [--] '.travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests'

Repo: https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/commits/avr-rc2

[1] https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg672926.html
Supersedes: <20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Michael Rolnik (20):
  target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  target/avr: Add instruction helpers
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic
    Instructions
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test
    Instructions
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation
    function
  target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
  hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
  hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
  target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
  target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
  target/avr: Add machine none test
  target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
  target/avr: Update build system
  tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
  tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board

Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (5):
  hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
  hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
  hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
  hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
  .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests

 qemu-doc.texi                    |   51 +
 configure                        |    7 +
 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak  |    5 +
 qapi/machine.json                |    3 +-
 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h            |   48 +
 hw/avr/boot.h                    |   33 +
 include/disas/dis-asm.h          |   19 +
 include/elf.h                    |    2 +
 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h    |   93 +
 include/hw/elf_ops.h             |    6 +-
 include/hw/loader.h              |    6 +-
 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h    |   46 +
 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |   94 +
 include/sysemu/arch_init.h       |    1 +
 target/avr/cpu-param.h           |   37 +
 target/avr/cpu-qom.h             |   54 +
 target/avr/cpu.h                 |  259 +++
 target/avr/helper.h              |   29 +
 arch_init.c                      |    2 +
 hw/avr/arduino.c                 |  151 ++
 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c            |  470 +++++
 hw/avr/boot.c                    |   74 +
 hw/char/atmel_usart.c            |  320 ++++
 hw/core/loader.c                 |   15 +-
 hw/misc/atmel_power.c            |  112 ++
 hw/riscv/boot.c                  |    2 +-
 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         |  605 ++++++
 target/avr/cpu.c                 |  826 ++++++++
 target/avr/disas.c               |  246 +++
 target/avr/gdbstub.c             |   84 +
 target/avr/helper.c              |  347 ++++
 target/avr/machine.c             |  121 ++
 target/avr/translate.c           | 2997 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c   |   11 +
 tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c  |    1 +
 .travis.yml                      |    2 +-
 MAINTAINERS                      |   30 +
 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml              |   49 +
 hw/avr/Kconfig                   |    9 +
 hw/avr/Makefile.objs             |    3 +
 hw/char/Kconfig                  |    3 +
 hw/char/Makefile.objs            |    1 +
 hw/misc/Kconfig                  |    3 +
 hw/misc/Makefile.objs            |    2 +
 hw/timer/Kconfig                 |    3 +
 hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |    2 +
 target/avr/Makefile.objs         |   34 +
 target/avr/insn.decode           |  182 ++
 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py |   50 +
 tests/qtest/Makefile.include     |    2 +
 50 files changed, 7539 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
 create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c
 create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c
 create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c
 create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs
 create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
 create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode
 create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py

-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
@ 2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.

Since v1 [1]:
- Addressed Thomas comments
- Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
- Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
- Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)

Change since rc1:

$ git backport-diff -u avr-rc1 -r origin/master..
Key:
[----] : patches are identical
[####] : number of functional differences between upstream/downstream patch
[down] : patch is downstream-only
The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences, respectively

001/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic'
002/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction helpers'
003/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition'
004/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic Instructions'
005/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions'
006/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions'
007/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test Instructions'
008/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions'
009/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation function'
010/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function'
011/25:[----] [--] 'hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral'
012/25:[0045] [FC] 'hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral'
013/25:[----] [--] 'hw/misc: Add Atmel power device'
014/25:[0024] [FC] 'target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation'
015/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU'
016/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add machine none test'
017/25:[0002] [FC] 'target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file'
018/25:[down]      'hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags'
019/25:[down]      'hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries'
020/25:[0015] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers'
021/25:[0040] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards'
022/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Update build system'
023/25:[----] [--] 'tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)'
024/25:[----] [--] 'tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board'
025/25:[----] [--] '.travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests'

Repo: https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/commits/avr-rc2

[1] https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg672926.html
Supersedes: <20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Michael Rolnik (20):
  target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  target/avr: Add instruction helpers
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic
    Instructions
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test
    Instructions
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
  target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation
    function
  target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
  hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
  hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
  target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
  target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
  target/avr: Add machine none test
  target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
  target/avr: Update build system
  tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
  tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board

Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (5):
  hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
  hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
  hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
  hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
  .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests

 qemu-doc.texi                    |   51 +
 configure                        |    7 +
 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak  |    5 +
 qapi/machine.json                |    3 +-
 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h            |   48 +
 hw/avr/boot.h                    |   33 +
 include/disas/dis-asm.h          |   19 +
 include/elf.h                    |    2 +
 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h    |   93 +
 include/hw/elf_ops.h             |    6 +-
 include/hw/loader.h              |    6 +-
 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h    |   46 +
 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |   94 +
 include/sysemu/arch_init.h       |    1 +
 target/avr/cpu-param.h           |   37 +
 target/avr/cpu-qom.h             |   54 +
 target/avr/cpu.h                 |  259 +++
 target/avr/helper.h              |   29 +
 arch_init.c                      |    2 +
 hw/avr/arduino.c                 |  151 ++
 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c            |  470 +++++
 hw/avr/boot.c                    |   74 +
 hw/char/atmel_usart.c            |  320 ++++
 hw/core/loader.c                 |   15 +-
 hw/misc/atmel_power.c            |  112 ++
 hw/riscv/boot.c                  |    2 +-
 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         |  605 ++++++
 target/avr/cpu.c                 |  826 ++++++++
 target/avr/disas.c               |  246 +++
 target/avr/gdbstub.c             |   84 +
 target/avr/helper.c              |  347 ++++
 target/avr/machine.c             |  121 ++
 target/avr/translate.c           | 2997 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c   |   11 +
 tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c  |    1 +
 .travis.yml                      |    2 +-
 MAINTAINERS                      |   30 +
 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml              |   49 +
 hw/avr/Kconfig                   |    9 +
 hw/avr/Makefile.objs             |    3 +
 hw/char/Kconfig                  |    3 +
 hw/char/Makefile.objs            |    1 +
 hw/misc/Kconfig                  |    3 +
 hw/misc/Makefile.objs            |    2 +
 hw/timer/Kconfig                 |    3 +
 hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |    2 +
 target/avr/Makefile.objs         |   34 +
 target/avr/insn.decode           |  182 ++
 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py |   50 +
 tests/qtest/Makefile.include     |    2 +
 50 files changed, 7539 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
 create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
 create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c
 create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c
 create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c
 create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs
 create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
 create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode
 create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py

-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
- CPU data structures
- object model classes and functions
- migration functions
- GDB hooks

Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
 target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
 target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
 target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
 target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
 7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
 create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml

diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
+#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
+
+#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
+/*
+ * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
+ * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and they
+ *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
+ * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
+ */
+#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
+#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
+#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
+#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
+
+
+#endif
diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e28b58c897
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
+#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
+
+#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
+
+#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
+
+#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
+    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
+#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
+#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
+    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
+
+/**
+ *  AVRCPUClass:
+ *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
+ *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
+ *  @vr: Version Register value.
+ *
+ *  A AVR CPU model.
+ */
+typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
+    /*< private >*/
+    CPUClass parent_class;
+    /*< public >*/
+    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
+    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
+} AVRCPUClass;
+
+typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
+
+
+#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
+#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
+
+#include "cpu-qom.h"
+#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
+
+#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
+#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
+#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
+
+/*
+ * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
+ * e.g. both have 0 address
+ * ST/LD instructions access data space
+ * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
+ */
+#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
+#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
+
+#define EXCP_RESET 1
+#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
+
+/* Number of CPU registers */
+#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
+/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
+#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
+
+/*
+ * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
+ *
+ * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
+ * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
+ * host memory.
+ *
+ * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO registers.
+ */
+/* Flash program memory */
+#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
+/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
+#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
+/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data */
+#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
+/*
+ * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
+ * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
+ */
+#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
+
+#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
+
+typedef enum AVRFeature {
+    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
+    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
+    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
+    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
+    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
+    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
+    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
+    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
+    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
+    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
+    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
+    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
+    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
+    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
+    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
+    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
+    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
+} AVRFeature;
+
+typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
+
+struct CPUAVRState {
+    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
+
+    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+
+    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
+    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
+    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
+    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
+    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
+
+    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
+    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
+
+    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
+
+    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
+    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
+
+    uint32_t features;
+};
+
+/**
+ *  AVRCPU:
+ *  @env: #CPUAVRState
+ *
+ *  A AVR CPU.
+ */
+typedef struct AVRCPU {
+    /*< private >*/
+    CPUState parent_obj;
+    /*< public >*/
+
+    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
+    CPUAVRState env;
+} AVRCPU;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
+#endif
+
+void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
+bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
+hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
+int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
+int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
+
+static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
+{
+    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
+}
+
+static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
+{
+    env->features |= (1U << feature);
+}
+
+#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
+#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
+#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
+
+static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
+{
+    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
+}
+
+void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
+
+void avr_cpu_list(void);
+int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
+int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
+int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
+                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
+int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
+                                int len, bool is_write);
+
+enum {
+    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
+    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
+};
+
+static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong *pc,
+                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
+{
+    uint32_t flags = 0;
+
+    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
+    *cs_base = 0;
+
+    if (env->fullacc) {
+        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
+    }
+    if (env->skip) {
+        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
+    }
+
+    *pflags = flags;
+}
+
+static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    return env->sregI != 0;
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    uint8_t sreg;
+    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
+         | (env->sregZ) << 1
+         | (env->sregN) << 2
+         | (env->sregV) << 3
+         | (env->sregS) << 4
+         | (env->sregH) << 5
+         | (env->sregT) << 6
+         | (env->sregI) << 7;
+    return sreg;
+}
+
+static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
+{
+    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
+    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
+    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
+    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
+    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
+    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
+    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
+    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
+}
+
+bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
+                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
+                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
+
+typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
+typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
+
+#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
+
+const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char *def_cpu_type);
+
+#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
+
+static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+
+    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
+}
+
+static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
+            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
+
+    env->pc_w = 0;
+    env->sregI = 1;
+    env->sregC = 0;
+    env->sregZ = 0;
+    env->sregN = 0;
+    env->sregV = 0;
+    env->sregS = 0;
+    env->sregH = 0;
+    env->sregT = 0;
+
+    env->rampD = 0;
+    env->rampX = 0;
+    env->rampY = 0;
+    env->rampZ = 0;
+    env->eind = 0;
+    env->sp = 0;
+
+    env->skip = 0;
+
+    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
+
+    tlb_flush(cs);
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
+{
+    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
+    info->print_insn = NULL;
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
+    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
+    if (local_err != NULL) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        return;
+    }
+    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
+    cpu_reset(cs);
+
+    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+
+    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
+    if (level) {
+        env->intsrc |= mask;
+        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
+    } else {
+        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
+        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
+            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+
+    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
+            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
+#endif
+}
+
+static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
+{
+    ObjectClass *oc;
+
+    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
+    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
+        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
+        oc = NULL;
+    }
+    return oc;
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+    int i;
+
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
+                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
+                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
+                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
+                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
+                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
+                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative logic */
+                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
+                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
+
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
+        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
+
+        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
+            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
+        }
+    }
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
+    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
+    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
+
+    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
+    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
+
+    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
+
+    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
+    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
+    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
+    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
+    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
+#else
+    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
+    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
+#endif
+    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
+    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
+    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
+    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
+    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
+    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
+    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
+    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
+ */
+static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26, at90s4414,
+ * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
+ */
+static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a, attiny24,
+ * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84, attiny84a,
+ * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461, attiny461a,
+ * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88, attiny828,
+ * attiny841, at86rf401
+ */
+static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * at43usb355, at76c711
+ */
+static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atmega103, at43usb320
+ */
+static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2, atmega16u2,
+ * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
+ */
+static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48, atmega48a,
+ * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
+ * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
+ * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
+ */
+static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831, ata6613c,
+ * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161, atmega162,
+ * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165, atmega165a,
+ * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p, atmega168pa,
+ * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa, atmega16hvb,
+ * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32, atmega323,
+ * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a, atmega325p,
+ * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa, atmega328,
+ * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p, atmega329pa,
+ * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1, atmega32m1,
+ * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640, atmega644,
+ * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a, atmega645p,
+ * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a, atmega649p,
+ * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a, atmega6490p,
+ * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
+ * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161, at90pwm216,
+ * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
+ */
+static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284, atmega1284p,
+ * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128, at90usb1286,
+ * at90usb1287
+ */
+static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
+ */
+static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
+ */
+static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4, atxmega32c3,
+ * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
+ * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
+ */
+static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417, attiny814,
+ * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
+ * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
+ * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
+ */
+static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
+ * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
+ */
+static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
+ */
+static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
+ * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u, atxmega128b1,
+ * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u, atxmega192c3,
+ * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
+ */
+static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
+ */
+static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
+    const char *name;
+    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
+} AVRCPUInfo;
+
+
+static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
+{
+    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
+
+    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
+}
+
+void avr_cpu_list(void)
+{
+    GSList *list;
+    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
+    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
+    g_slist_free(list);
+}
+
+#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
+    { \
+        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
+        .instance_init = initfn, \
+        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
+    }
+
+static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
+    {
+        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
+        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
+        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
+        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
+        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
+        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
+        .abstract = true,
+    },
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
+};
+
+const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char *def_cpu_type)
+{
+    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
+    case bfd_mach_avr1:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
+    case bfd_mach_avr2:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
+    case bfd_mach_avr25:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
+    case bfd_mach_avr3:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
+    case bfd_mach_avr31:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
+    case bfd_mach_avr35:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
+    case bfd_mach_avr4:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
+    case bfd_mach_avr5:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
+    case bfd_mach_avr51:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
+    case bfd_mach_avr6:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
+    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
+    default:
+        return def_cpu_type;
+    }
+}
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..733184c08f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
+
+int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    /*  R */
+    if (n < 32) {
+        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
+    }
+
+    /*  SREG */
+    if (n == 32) {
+        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
+
+        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
+    }
+
+    /*  SP */
+    if (n == 33) {
+        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
+    }
+
+    /*  PC */
+    if (n == 34) {
+        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    /*  R */
+    if (n < 32) {
+        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    /*  SREG */
+    if (n == 32) {
+        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    /*  SP */
+    if (n == 33) {
+        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
+        return 2;
+    }
+
+    /*  PC */
+    if (n == 34) {
+        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
+        return 4;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/machine.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "migration/cpu.h"
+
+static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
+    const VMStateField *field)
+{
+    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
+    uint8_t sreg;
+
+    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
+    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int put_sreg(
+    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
+    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
+{
+    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
+    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
+
+    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
+    .name = "sreg",
+    .get = get_sreg,
+    .put = put_sreg,
+};
+
+static int get_segment(
+    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
+{
+    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
+    uint8_t temp;
+
+    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
+    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int put_segment(
+    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
+    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
+{
+    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
+    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
+
+    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
+    .name = "rampD",
+    .get = get_segment,
+    .put = put_segment,
+};
+static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
+    .name = "rampX",
+    .get = get_segment,
+    .put = put_segment,
+};
+static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
+    .name = "rampY",
+    .get = get_segment,
+    .put = put_segment,
+};
+static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
+    .name = "rampZ",
+    .get = get_segment,
+    .put = put_segment,
+};
+static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
+    .name = "eind",
+    .get = get_segment,
+    .put = put_segment,
+};
+
+const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
+    .name = "cpu",
+    .version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
+
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
+
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
+
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
+     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
+     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
+
+<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
+     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
+     register descriptions.  -->
+
+<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
+<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
+  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
+  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+</feature>
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
- CPU data structures
- object model classes and functions
- migration functions
- GDB hooks

Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
 target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
 target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
 target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
 target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
 7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
 create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
 create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml

diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
+#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
+
+#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
+/*
+ * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
+ * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and they
+ *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
+ * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
+ */
+#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
+#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
+#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
+#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
+
+
+#endif
diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e28b58c897
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
+#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
+
+#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
+
+#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
+
+#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
+    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
+#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
+#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
+    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
+
+/**
+ *  AVRCPUClass:
+ *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
+ *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
+ *  @vr: Version Register value.
+ *
+ *  A AVR CPU model.
+ */
+typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
+    /*< private >*/
+    CPUClass parent_class;
+    /*< public >*/
+    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
+    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
+} AVRCPUClass;
+
+typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
+
+
+#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
+#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
+
+#include "cpu-qom.h"
+#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
+
+#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
+#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
+#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
+#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
+
+/*
+ * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
+ * e.g. both have 0 address
+ * ST/LD instructions access data space
+ * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
+ */
+#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
+#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
+
+#define EXCP_RESET 1
+#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
+
+/* Number of CPU registers */
+#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
+/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
+#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
+
+/*
+ * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
+ *
+ * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
+ * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
+ * host memory.
+ *
+ * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO registers.
+ */
+/* Flash program memory */
+#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
+/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
+#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
+/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data */
+#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
+/*
+ * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
+ * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
+ */
+#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
+
+#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
+
+typedef enum AVRFeature {
+    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
+    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
+    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
+    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
+    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
+    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
+    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
+    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
+    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
+    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
+    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
+    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
+
+    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
+    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
+    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
+    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
+    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
+    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
+} AVRFeature;
+
+typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
+
+struct CPUAVRState {
+    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
+
+    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
+
+    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
+    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
+    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
+    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
+    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
+
+    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
+    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
+
+    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
+
+    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
+    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
+
+    uint32_t features;
+};
+
+/**
+ *  AVRCPU:
+ *  @env: #CPUAVRState
+ *
+ *  A AVR CPU.
+ */
+typedef struct AVRCPU {
+    /*< private >*/
+    CPUState parent_obj;
+    /*< public >*/
+
+    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
+    CPUAVRState env;
+} AVRCPU;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
+#endif
+
+void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
+bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
+hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
+int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
+int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
+
+static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
+{
+    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
+}
+
+static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
+{
+    env->features |= (1U << feature);
+}
+
+#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
+#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
+#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
+
+static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
+{
+    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
+}
+
+void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
+
+void avr_cpu_list(void);
+int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
+int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
+int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
+                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
+int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
+                                int len, bool is_write);
+
+enum {
+    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
+    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
+};
+
+static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong *pc,
+                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
+{
+    uint32_t flags = 0;
+
+    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
+    *cs_base = 0;
+
+    if (env->fullacc) {
+        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
+    }
+    if (env->skip) {
+        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
+    }
+
+    *pflags = flags;
+}
+
+static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    return env->sregI != 0;
+}
+
+static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    uint8_t sreg;
+    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
+         | (env->sregZ) << 1
+         | (env->sregN) << 2
+         | (env->sregV) << 3
+         | (env->sregS) << 4
+         | (env->sregH) << 5
+         | (env->sregT) << 6
+         | (env->sregI) << 7;
+    return sreg;
+}
+
+static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
+{
+    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
+    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
+    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
+    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
+    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
+    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
+    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
+    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
+}
+
+bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
+                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
+                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
+
+typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
+typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
+
+#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
+
+const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char *def_cpu_type);
+
+#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
+
+static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+
+    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
+}
+
+static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
+            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
+
+    env->pc_w = 0;
+    env->sregI = 1;
+    env->sregC = 0;
+    env->sregZ = 0;
+    env->sregN = 0;
+    env->sregV = 0;
+    env->sregS = 0;
+    env->sregH = 0;
+    env->sregT = 0;
+
+    env->rampD = 0;
+    env->rampX = 0;
+    env->rampY = 0;
+    env->rampZ = 0;
+    env->eind = 0;
+    env->sp = 0;
+
+    env->skip = 0;
+
+    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
+
+    tlb_flush(cs);
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
+{
+    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
+    info->print_insn = NULL;
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
+    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
+    if (local_err != NULL) {
+        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+        return;
+    }
+    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
+    cpu_reset(cs);
+
+    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
+
+    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
+    if (level) {
+        env->intsrc |= mask;
+        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
+    } else {
+        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
+        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
+            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+
+    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
+            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
+#endif
+}
+
+static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
+{
+    ObjectClass *oc;
+
+    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
+    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
+        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
+        oc = NULL;
+    }
+    return oc;
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+    int i;
+
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
+                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
+                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
+                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
+                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
+                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
+                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative logic */
+                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
+                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
+
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
+    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
+        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
+
+        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
+            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
+        }
+    }
+    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
+}
+
+static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
+    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
+    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
+
+    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
+    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
+
+    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
+
+    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
+    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
+    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
+    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
+    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
+#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
+#else
+    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
+    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
+#endif
+    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
+    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
+    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
+    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
+    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
+    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
+    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
+    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
+ */
+static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26, at90s4414,
+ * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
+ */
+static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a, attiny24,
+ * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84, attiny84a,
+ * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461, attiny461a,
+ * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88, attiny828,
+ * attiny841, at86rf401
+ */
+static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * at43usb355, at76c711
+ */
+static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atmega103, at43usb320
+ */
+static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2, atmega16u2,
+ * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
+ */
+static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48, atmega48a,
+ * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
+ * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
+ * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
+ */
+static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831, ata6613c,
+ * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161, atmega162,
+ * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165, atmega165a,
+ * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p, atmega168pa,
+ * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa, atmega16hvb,
+ * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32, atmega323,
+ * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a, atmega325p,
+ * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa, atmega328,
+ * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p, atmega329pa,
+ * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1, atmega32m1,
+ * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640, atmega644,
+ * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a, atmega645p,
+ * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a, atmega649p,
+ * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a, atmega6490p,
+ * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
+ * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161, at90pwm216,
+ * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
+ */
+static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284, atmega1284p,
+ * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128, at90usb1286,
+ * at90usb1287
+ */
+static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
+ */
+static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
+ */
+static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4, atxmega32c3,
+ * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
+ * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
+ */
+static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417, attiny814,
+ * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
+ * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
+ * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
+ */
+static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
+ * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
+ */
+static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
+ */
+static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
+ * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u, atxmega128b1,
+ * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u, atxmega192c3,
+ * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
+ */
+static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
+ * --------------------------------------
+ *
+ * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
+ *
+ * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
+ */
+static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
+
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
+    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
+}
+
+typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
+    const char *name;
+    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
+} AVRCPUInfo;
+
+
+static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
+{
+    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
+
+    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
+}
+
+void avr_cpu_list(void)
+{
+    GSList *list;
+    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
+    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
+    g_slist_free(list);
+}
+
+#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
+    { \
+        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
+        .instance_init = initfn, \
+        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
+    }
+
+static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
+    {
+        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
+        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
+        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
+        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
+        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
+        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
+        .abstract = true,
+    },
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
+    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
+};
+
+const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char *def_cpu_type)
+{
+    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
+    case bfd_mach_avr1:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
+    case bfd_mach_avr2:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
+    case bfd_mach_avr25:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
+    case bfd_mach_avr3:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
+    case bfd_mach_avr31:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
+    case bfd_mach_avr35:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
+    case bfd_mach_avr4:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
+    case bfd_mach_avr5:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
+    case bfd_mach_avr51:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
+    case bfd_mach_avr6:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
+    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
+    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
+        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
+    default:
+        return def_cpu_type;
+    }
+}
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..733184c08f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
+
+int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    /*  R */
+    if (n < 32) {
+        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
+    }
+
+    /*  SREG */
+    if (n == 32) {
+        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
+
+        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
+    }
+
+    /*  SP */
+    if (n == 33) {
+        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
+    }
+
+    /*  PC */
+    if (n == 34) {
+        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    /*  R */
+    if (n < 32) {
+        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    /*  SREG */
+    if (n == 32) {
+        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    /*  SP */
+    if (n == 33) {
+        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
+        return 2;
+    }
+
+    /*  PC */
+    if (n == 34) {
+        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
+        return 4;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/machine.c
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "migration/cpu.h"
+
+static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
+    const VMStateField *field)
+{
+    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
+    uint8_t sreg;
+
+    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
+    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int put_sreg(
+    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
+    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
+{
+    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
+    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
+
+    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
+    .name = "sreg",
+    .get = get_sreg,
+    .put = put_sreg,
+};
+
+static int get_segment(
+    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
+{
+    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
+    uint8_t temp;
+
+    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
+    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int put_segment(
+    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
+    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
+{
+    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
+    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
+
+    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
+    .name = "rampD",
+    .get = get_segment,
+    .put = put_segment,
+};
+static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
+    .name = "rampX",
+    .get = get_segment,
+    .put = put_segment,
+};
+static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
+    .name = "rampY",
+    .get = get_segment,
+    .put = put_segment,
+};
+static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
+    .name = "rampZ",
+    .get = get_segment,
+    .put = put_segment,
+};
+static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
+    .name = "eind",
+    .get = get_segment,
+    .put = put_segment,
+};
+
+const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
+    .name = "cpu",
+    .version_id = 0,
+    .minimum_version_id = 0,
+    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
+        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
+
+        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
+
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
+        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
+
+        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+    }
+};
diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
+     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
+     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
+
+<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
+     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
+     register descriptions.  -->
+
+<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
+<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
+  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
+  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
+</feature>
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 02/25] target/avr: Add instruction helpers
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Stubs for unimplemented instructions and helpers for instructions that
need to interact with QEMU.  SPM and WDR are unimplemented because they
require emulation of complex peripherals.  The implementation of SLEEP
is very limited due to the lack of peripherals to generate wake interrupts.
Memory access instructions are implemented here because some address ranges
actually refer to CPU registers.

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-3-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/helper.h |  29 ++++
 target/avr/helper.c | 347 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 376 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c

diff --git a/target/avr/helper.h b/target/avr/helper.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bf087504a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/helper.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+DEF_HELPER_1(wdr, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(debug, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(break, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(sleep, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(unsupported, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_3(outb, void, env, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_2(inb, tl, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_3(fullwr, void, env, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_2(fullrd, tl, env, i32)
diff --git a/target/avr/helper.c b/target/avr/helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c43a4b7340
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
+
+bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
+{
+    bool ret = false;
+    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
+        if (cpu_interrupts_enabled(env)) {
+            cs->exception_index = EXCP_RESET;
+            cc->do_interrupt(cs);
+
+            cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET;
+
+            ret = true;
+        }
+    }
+    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
+        if (cpu_interrupts_enabled(env) && env->intsrc != 0) {
+            int index = ctz32(env->intsrc);
+            cs->exception_index = EXCP_INT(index);
+            cc->do_interrupt(cs);
+
+            env->intsrc &= env->intsrc - 1; /* clear the interrupt */
+            cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
+
+            ret = true;
+        }
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    uint32_t ret = env->pc_w;
+    int vector = 0;
+    int size = avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL) ? 2 : 1;
+    int base = 0;
+
+    if (cs->exception_index == EXCP_RESET) {
+        vector = 0;
+    } else if (env->intsrc != 0) {
+        vector = ctz32(env->intsrc) + 1;
+    }
+
+    if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC)) {
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0x0000ff));
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0x00ff00) >> 8);
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0xff0000) >> 16);
+    } else if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC)) {
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0x0000ff));
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0x00ff00) >> 8);
+    } else {
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0x0000ff));
+    }
+
+    env->pc_w = base + vector * size;
+    env->sregI = 0; /* clear Global Interrupt Flag */
+
+    cs->exception_index = -1;
+}
+
+int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr, uint8_t *buf,
+                                int len, bool is_write)
+{
+    return cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, addr, buf, len, is_write);
+}
+
+hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
+{
+    return addr; /* I assume 1:1 address correspondance */
+}
+
+int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(
+    CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, int rw, int mmu_idx)
+{
+    /* currently it's assumed that this will never happen */
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
+    cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, 0);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
+                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
+                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
+{
+    int prot = 0;
+    MemTxAttrs attrs = {};
+    uint32_t paddr;
+
+    address &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+
+    if (mmu_idx == MMU_CODE_IDX) {
+        /* access to code in flash */
+        paddr = OFFSET_CODE + address;
+        prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_EXEC;
+        if (paddr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE > OFFSET_DATA) {
+            error_report("execution left flash memory");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    } else if (address < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS + NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS) {
+        /*
+         * access to CPU registers, exit and rebuilt this TB to use full access
+         * incase it touches specially handled registers like SREG or SP
+         */
+        AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+        CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+        env->fullacc = 1;
+        cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
+    } else {
+        /* access to memory. nothing special */
+        paddr = OFFSET_DATA + address;
+        prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
+    }
+
+    tlb_set_page_with_attrs(
+        cs, address, paddr, attrs, prot, mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void helper_sleep(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
+    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
+}
+
+void helper_unsupported(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+
+    /*
+     *  I count not find what happens on the real platform, so
+     *  it's EXCP_DEBUG for meanwhile
+     */
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
+    if (qemu_loglevel_mask(LOG_UNIMP)) {
+        qemu_log("UNSUPPORTED\n");
+        cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, 0);
+    }
+    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
+}
+
+void helper_debug(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
+    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
+}
+
+void helper_break(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
+    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
+}
+
+void helper_wdr(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+
+    /* WD is not implemented yet, placeholder */
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
+    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function implements IN instruction
+ *
+ * It does the following
+ * a.  if an IO register belongs to CPU, its value is read and returned
+ * b.  otherwise io address is translated to mem address and physical memory
+ *     is read.
+ * c.  it caches the value for sake of SBI, SBIC, SBIS & CBI implementation
+ *
+ */
+target_ulong helper_inb(CPUAVRState *env, uint32_t port)
+{
+    target_ulong data = 0;
+
+    switch (port) {
+    case 0x38: /* RAMPD */
+        data = 0xff & (env->rampD >> 16);
+        break;
+    case 0x39: /* RAMPX */
+        data = 0xff & (env->rampX >> 16);
+        break;
+    case 0x3a: /* RAMPY */
+        data = 0xff & (env->rampY >> 16);
+        break;
+    case 0x3b: /* RAMPZ */
+        data = 0xff & (env->rampZ >> 16);
+        break;
+    case 0x3c: /* EIND */
+        data = 0xff & (env->eind >> 16);
+        break;
+    case 0x3d: /* SPL */
+        data = env->sp & 0x00ff;
+        break;
+    case 0x3e: /* SPH */
+        data = env->sp >> 8;
+        break;
+    case 0x3f: /* SREG */
+        data = cpu_get_sreg(env);
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* not a special register, pass to normal memory access */
+        cpu_physical_memory_read(OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS + port, &data, 1);
+    }
+
+    return data;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This function implements OUT instruction
+ *
+ *  It does the following
+ *  a.  if an IO register belongs to CPU, its value is written into the register
+ *  b.  otherwise io address is translated to mem address and physical memory
+ *      is written.
+ *  c.  it caches the value for sake of SBI, SBIC, SBIS & CBI implementation
+ *
+ */
+void helper_outb(CPUAVRState *env, uint32_t port, uint32_t data)
+{
+    data &= 0x000000ff;
+
+    switch (port) {
+    case 0x38: /* RAMPD */
+        if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD)) {
+            env->rampD = (data & 0xff) << 16;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x39: /* RAMPX */
+        if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX)) {
+            env->rampX = (data & 0xff) << 16;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x3a: /* RAMPY */
+        if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY)) {
+            env->rampY = (data & 0xff) << 16;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x3b: /* RAMPZ */
+        if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ)) {
+            env->rampZ = (data & 0xff) << 16;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x3c: /* EIDN */
+        env->eind = (data & 0xff) << 16;
+        break;
+    case 0x3d: /* SPL */
+        env->sp = (env->sp & 0xff00) | (data);
+        break;
+    case 0x3e: /* SPH */
+        if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP)) {
+            env->sp = (env->sp & 0x00ff) | (data << 8);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x3f: /* SREG */
+        cpu_set_sreg(env, data);
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* not a special register, pass to normal memory access */
+        cpu_physical_memory_write(OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS + port, &data, 1);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ *  this function implements LD instruction when there is a posibility to read
+ *  from a CPU register
+ */
+target_ulong helper_fullrd(CPUAVRState *env, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    uint8_t data;
+
+    env->fullacc = false;
+
+    if (addr < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS) {
+        /* CPU registers */
+        data = env->r[addr];
+    } else if (addr < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS + NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS) {
+        /* IO registers */
+        data = helper_inb(env, addr - NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS);
+    } else {
+        /* memory */
+        cpu_physical_memory_read(OFFSET_DATA + addr, &data, 1);
+    }
+    return data;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  this function implements ST instruction when there is a posibility to write
+ *  into a CPU register
+ */
+void helper_fullwr(CPUAVRState *env, uint32_t data, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    env->fullacc = false;
+
+    /* Following logic assumes this: */
+    assert(OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS == OFFSET_DATA);
+    assert(OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS == OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS +
+            NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS);
+
+    if (addr < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS) {
+        /* CPU registers */
+        env->r[addr] = data;
+    } else if (addr < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS + NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS) {
+        /* IO registers */
+        helper_outb(env, addr - NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS, data);
+    } else {
+        /* memory */
+        cpu_physical_memory_write(OFFSET_DATA + addr, &data, 1);
+    }
+}
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 02/25] target/avr: Add instruction helpers
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Stubs for unimplemented instructions and helpers for instructions that
need to interact with QEMU.  SPM and WDR are unimplemented because they
require emulation of complex peripherals.  The implementation of SLEEP
is very limited due to the lack of peripherals to generate wake interrupts.
Memory access instructions are implemented here because some address ranges
actually refer to CPU registers.

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-3-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/helper.h |  29 ++++
 target/avr/helper.c | 347 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 376 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
 create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c

diff --git a/target/avr/helper.h b/target/avr/helper.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bf087504a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/helper.h
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+DEF_HELPER_1(wdr, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(debug, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(break, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(sleep, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_1(unsupported, void, env)
+DEF_HELPER_3(outb, void, env, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_2(inb, tl, env, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_3(fullwr, void, env, i32, i32)
+DEF_HELPER_2(fullrd, tl, env, i32)
diff --git a/target/avr/helper.c b/target/avr/helper.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c43a4b7340
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/helper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
+
+bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
+{
+    bool ret = false;
+    CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
+        if (cpu_interrupts_enabled(env)) {
+            cs->exception_index = EXCP_RESET;
+            cc->do_interrupt(cs);
+
+            cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET;
+
+            ret = true;
+        }
+    }
+    if (interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) {
+        if (cpu_interrupts_enabled(env) && env->intsrc != 0) {
+            int index = ctz32(env->intsrc);
+            cs->exception_index = EXCP_INT(index);
+            cc->do_interrupt(cs);
+
+            env->intsrc &= env->intsrc - 1; /* clear the interrupt */
+            cs->interrupt_request &= ~CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD;
+
+            ret = true;
+        }
+    }
+    return ret;
+}
+
+void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
+{
+    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+
+    uint32_t ret = env->pc_w;
+    int vector = 0;
+    int size = avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL) ? 2 : 1;
+    int base = 0;
+
+    if (cs->exception_index == EXCP_RESET) {
+        vector = 0;
+    } else if (env->intsrc != 0) {
+        vector = ctz32(env->intsrc) + 1;
+    }
+
+    if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC)) {
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0x0000ff));
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0x00ff00) >> 8);
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0xff0000) >> 16);
+    } else if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC)) {
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0x0000ff));
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0x00ff00) >> 8);
+    } else {
+        cpu_stb_data(env, env->sp--, (ret & 0x0000ff));
+    }
+
+    env->pc_w = base + vector * size;
+    env->sregI = 0; /* clear Global Interrupt Flag */
+
+    cs->exception_index = -1;
+}
+
+int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr, uint8_t *buf,
+                                int len, bool is_write)
+{
+    return cpu_memory_rw_debug(cs, addr, buf, len, is_write);
+}
+
+hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr addr)
+{
+    return addr; /* I assume 1:1 address correspondance */
+}
+
+int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(
+    CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size, int rw, int mmu_idx)
+{
+    /* currently it's assumed that this will never happen */
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
+    cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, 0);
+    return 1;
+}
+
+bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
+                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
+                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr)
+{
+    int prot = 0;
+    MemTxAttrs attrs = {};
+    uint32_t paddr;
+
+    address &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+
+    if (mmu_idx == MMU_CODE_IDX) {
+        /* access to code in flash */
+        paddr = OFFSET_CODE + address;
+        prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_EXEC;
+        if (paddr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE > OFFSET_DATA) {
+            error_report("execution left flash memory");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    } else if (address < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS + NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS) {
+        /*
+         * access to CPU registers, exit and rebuilt this TB to use full access
+         * incase it touches specially handled registers like SREG or SP
+         */
+        AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
+        CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
+        env->fullacc = 1;
+        cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
+    } else {
+        /* access to memory. nothing special */
+        paddr = OFFSET_DATA + address;
+        prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
+    }
+
+    tlb_set_page_with_attrs(
+        cs, address, paddr, attrs, prot, mmu_idx, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+void helper_sleep(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_HLT;
+    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
+}
+
+void helper_unsupported(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+
+    /*
+     *  I count not find what happens on the real platform, so
+     *  it's EXCP_DEBUG for meanwhile
+     */
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
+    if (qemu_loglevel_mask(LOG_UNIMP)) {
+        qemu_log("UNSUPPORTED\n");
+        cpu_dump_state(cs, stderr, 0);
+    }
+    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
+}
+
+void helper_debug(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
+    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
+}
+
+void helper_break(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
+    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
+}
+
+void helper_wdr(CPUAVRState *env)
+{
+    CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+
+    /* WD is not implemented yet, placeholder */
+    cs->exception_index = EXCP_DEBUG;
+    cpu_loop_exit(cs);
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function implements IN instruction
+ *
+ * It does the following
+ * a.  if an IO register belongs to CPU, its value is read and returned
+ * b.  otherwise io address is translated to mem address and physical memory
+ *     is read.
+ * c.  it caches the value for sake of SBI, SBIC, SBIS & CBI implementation
+ *
+ */
+target_ulong helper_inb(CPUAVRState *env, uint32_t port)
+{
+    target_ulong data = 0;
+
+    switch (port) {
+    case 0x38: /* RAMPD */
+        data = 0xff & (env->rampD >> 16);
+        break;
+    case 0x39: /* RAMPX */
+        data = 0xff & (env->rampX >> 16);
+        break;
+    case 0x3a: /* RAMPY */
+        data = 0xff & (env->rampY >> 16);
+        break;
+    case 0x3b: /* RAMPZ */
+        data = 0xff & (env->rampZ >> 16);
+        break;
+    case 0x3c: /* EIND */
+        data = 0xff & (env->eind >> 16);
+        break;
+    case 0x3d: /* SPL */
+        data = env->sp & 0x00ff;
+        break;
+    case 0x3e: /* SPH */
+        data = env->sp >> 8;
+        break;
+    case 0x3f: /* SREG */
+        data = cpu_get_sreg(env);
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* not a special register, pass to normal memory access */
+        cpu_physical_memory_read(OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS + port, &data, 1);
+    }
+
+    return data;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This function implements OUT instruction
+ *
+ *  It does the following
+ *  a.  if an IO register belongs to CPU, its value is written into the register
+ *  b.  otherwise io address is translated to mem address and physical memory
+ *      is written.
+ *  c.  it caches the value for sake of SBI, SBIC, SBIS & CBI implementation
+ *
+ */
+void helper_outb(CPUAVRState *env, uint32_t port, uint32_t data)
+{
+    data &= 0x000000ff;
+
+    switch (port) {
+    case 0x38: /* RAMPD */
+        if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD)) {
+            env->rampD = (data & 0xff) << 16;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x39: /* RAMPX */
+        if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX)) {
+            env->rampX = (data & 0xff) << 16;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x3a: /* RAMPY */
+        if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY)) {
+            env->rampY = (data & 0xff) << 16;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x3b: /* RAMPZ */
+        if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ)) {
+            env->rampZ = (data & 0xff) << 16;
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x3c: /* EIDN */
+        env->eind = (data & 0xff) << 16;
+        break;
+    case 0x3d: /* SPL */
+        env->sp = (env->sp & 0xff00) | (data);
+        break;
+    case 0x3e: /* SPH */
+        if (avr_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP)) {
+            env->sp = (env->sp & 0x00ff) | (data << 8);
+        }
+        break;
+    case 0x3f: /* SREG */
+        cpu_set_sreg(env, data);
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* not a special register, pass to normal memory access */
+        cpu_physical_memory_write(OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS + port, &data, 1);
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ *  this function implements LD instruction when there is a posibility to read
+ *  from a CPU register
+ */
+target_ulong helper_fullrd(CPUAVRState *env, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    uint8_t data;
+
+    env->fullacc = false;
+
+    if (addr < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS) {
+        /* CPU registers */
+        data = env->r[addr];
+    } else if (addr < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS + NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS) {
+        /* IO registers */
+        data = helper_inb(env, addr - NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS);
+    } else {
+        /* memory */
+        cpu_physical_memory_read(OFFSET_DATA + addr, &data, 1);
+    }
+    return data;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  this function implements ST instruction when there is a posibility to write
+ *  into a CPU register
+ */
+void helper_fullwr(CPUAVRState *env, uint32_t data, uint32_t addr)
+{
+    env->fullacc = false;
+
+    /* Following logic assumes this: */
+    assert(OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS == OFFSET_DATA);
+    assert(OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS == OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS +
+            NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS);
+
+    if (addr < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS) {
+        /* CPU registers */
+        env->r[addr] = data;
+    } else if (addr < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS + NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS) {
+        /* IO registers */
+        helper_outb(env, addr - NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS, data);
+    } else {
+        /* memory */
+        cpu_physical_memory_write(OFFSET_DATA + addr, &data, 1);
+    }
+}
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 03/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-4-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 171 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 171 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..535f666d18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
+#include "tcg/tcg.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
+#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
+#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
+#include "exec/helper-gen.h"
+#include "exec/log.h"
+#include "exec/translator.h"
+#include "exec/gen-icount.h"
+
+/*
+ *  Define if you want a BREAK instruction translated to a breakpoint
+ *  Active debugging connection is assumed
+ *  This is for
+ *  https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/tree/master/instruction-tests
+ *  tests
+ */
+#undef BREAKPOINT_ON_BREAK
+
+static TCGv cpu_pc;
+
+static TCGv cpu_Cf;
+static TCGv cpu_Zf;
+static TCGv cpu_Nf;
+static TCGv cpu_Vf;
+static TCGv cpu_Sf;
+static TCGv cpu_Hf;
+static TCGv cpu_Tf;
+static TCGv cpu_If;
+
+static TCGv cpu_rampD;
+static TCGv cpu_rampX;
+static TCGv cpu_rampY;
+static TCGv cpu_rampZ;
+
+static TCGv cpu_r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS];
+static TCGv cpu_eind;
+static TCGv cpu_sp;
+
+static TCGv cpu_skip;
+
+static const char reg_names[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS][8] = {
+    "r0",  "r1",  "r2",  "r3",  "r4",  "r5",  "r6",  "r7",
+    "r8",  "r9",  "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
+    "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23",
+    "r24", "r25", "r26", "r27", "r28", "r29", "r30", "r31",
+};
+#define REG(x) (cpu_r[x])
+
+enum {
+    DISAS_EXIT   = DISAS_TARGET_0,  /* We want return to the cpu main loop.  */
+    DISAS_LOOKUP = DISAS_TARGET_1,  /* We have a variable condition exit.  */
+    DISAS_CHAIN  = DISAS_TARGET_2,  /* We have a single condition exit.  */
+};
+
+typedef struct DisasContext DisasContext;
+
+/* This is the state at translation time. */
+struct DisasContext {
+    TranslationBlock *tb;
+
+    CPUAVRState *env;
+    CPUState *cs;
+
+    target_long npc;
+    uint32_t opcode;
+
+    /* Routine used to access memory */
+    int memidx;
+    int bstate;
+    int singlestep;
+
+    /*
+     * some AVR instructions can make the following instruction to be skipped
+     * Let's name those instructions
+     *     A   - instruction that can skip the next one
+     *     B   - instruction that can be skipped. this depends on execution of A
+     * there are two scenarios
+     * 1. A and B belong to the same translation block
+     * 2. A is the last instruction in the translation block and B is the last
+     *
+     * following variables are used to simplify the skipping logic, they are
+     * used in the following manner (sketch)
+     *
+     * TCGLabel *skip_label = NULL;
+     * if (ctx.skip_cond != TCG_COND_NEVER) {
+     *     skip_label = gen_new_label();
+     *     tcg_gen_brcond_tl(skip_cond, skip_var0, skip_var1, skip_label);
+     * }
+     *
+     * if (free_skip_var0) {
+     *     tcg_temp_free(skip_var0);
+     *     free_skip_var0 = false;
+     * }
+     *
+     * translate(&ctx);
+     *
+     * if (skip_label) {
+     *     gen_set_label(skip_label);
+     * }
+     */
+    TCGv skip_var0;
+    TCGv skip_var1;
+    TCGCond skip_cond;
+    bool free_skip_var0;
+};
+
+static int to_regs_16_31_by_one(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 16 + (indx % 16);
+}
+
+static int to_regs_16_23_by_one(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 16 + (indx % 8);
+}
+static int to_regs_24_30_by_two(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 24 + (indx % 4) * 2;
+}
+static int to_regs_00_30_by_two(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return (indx % 16) * 2;
+}
+
+static uint16_t next_word(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    return cpu_lduw_code(ctx->env, ctx->npc++ * 2);
+}
+
+static int append_16(DisasContext *ctx, int x)
+{
+    return x << 16 | next_word(ctx);
+}
+
+
+static bool avr_have_feature(DisasContext *ctx, int feature)
+{
+    if (!avr_feature(ctx->env, feature)) {
+        gen_helper_unsupported(cpu_env);
+        ctx->bstate = DISAS_NORETURN;
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool decode_insn(DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t insn);
+#include "decode_insn.inc.c"
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 03/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-4-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 171 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 171 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..535f666d18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU AVR CPU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
+#include "tcg/tcg.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
+#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
+#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
+#include "exec/helper-gen.h"
+#include "exec/log.h"
+#include "exec/translator.h"
+#include "exec/gen-icount.h"
+
+/*
+ *  Define if you want a BREAK instruction translated to a breakpoint
+ *  Active debugging connection is assumed
+ *  This is for
+ *  https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/tree/master/instruction-tests
+ *  tests
+ */
+#undef BREAKPOINT_ON_BREAK
+
+static TCGv cpu_pc;
+
+static TCGv cpu_Cf;
+static TCGv cpu_Zf;
+static TCGv cpu_Nf;
+static TCGv cpu_Vf;
+static TCGv cpu_Sf;
+static TCGv cpu_Hf;
+static TCGv cpu_Tf;
+static TCGv cpu_If;
+
+static TCGv cpu_rampD;
+static TCGv cpu_rampX;
+static TCGv cpu_rampY;
+static TCGv cpu_rampZ;
+
+static TCGv cpu_r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS];
+static TCGv cpu_eind;
+static TCGv cpu_sp;
+
+static TCGv cpu_skip;
+
+static const char reg_names[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS][8] = {
+    "r0",  "r1",  "r2",  "r3",  "r4",  "r5",  "r6",  "r7",
+    "r8",  "r9",  "r10", "r11", "r12", "r13", "r14", "r15",
+    "r16", "r17", "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23",
+    "r24", "r25", "r26", "r27", "r28", "r29", "r30", "r31",
+};
+#define REG(x) (cpu_r[x])
+
+enum {
+    DISAS_EXIT   = DISAS_TARGET_0,  /* We want return to the cpu main loop.  */
+    DISAS_LOOKUP = DISAS_TARGET_1,  /* We have a variable condition exit.  */
+    DISAS_CHAIN  = DISAS_TARGET_2,  /* We have a single condition exit.  */
+};
+
+typedef struct DisasContext DisasContext;
+
+/* This is the state at translation time. */
+struct DisasContext {
+    TranslationBlock *tb;
+
+    CPUAVRState *env;
+    CPUState *cs;
+
+    target_long npc;
+    uint32_t opcode;
+
+    /* Routine used to access memory */
+    int memidx;
+    int bstate;
+    int singlestep;
+
+    /*
+     * some AVR instructions can make the following instruction to be skipped
+     * Let's name those instructions
+     *     A   - instruction that can skip the next one
+     *     B   - instruction that can be skipped. this depends on execution of A
+     * there are two scenarios
+     * 1. A and B belong to the same translation block
+     * 2. A is the last instruction in the translation block and B is the last
+     *
+     * following variables are used to simplify the skipping logic, they are
+     * used in the following manner (sketch)
+     *
+     * TCGLabel *skip_label = NULL;
+     * if (ctx.skip_cond != TCG_COND_NEVER) {
+     *     skip_label = gen_new_label();
+     *     tcg_gen_brcond_tl(skip_cond, skip_var0, skip_var1, skip_label);
+     * }
+     *
+     * if (free_skip_var0) {
+     *     tcg_temp_free(skip_var0);
+     *     free_skip_var0 = false;
+     * }
+     *
+     * translate(&ctx);
+     *
+     * if (skip_label) {
+     *     gen_set_label(skip_label);
+     * }
+     */
+    TCGv skip_var0;
+    TCGv skip_var1;
+    TCGCond skip_cond;
+    bool free_skip_var0;
+};
+
+static int to_regs_16_31_by_one(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 16 + (indx % 16);
+}
+
+static int to_regs_16_23_by_one(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 16 + (indx % 8);
+}
+static int to_regs_24_30_by_two(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 24 + (indx % 4) * 2;
+}
+static int to_regs_00_30_by_two(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return (indx % 16) * 2;
+}
+
+static uint16_t next_word(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    return cpu_lduw_code(ctx->env, ctx->npc++ * 2);
+}
+
+static int append_16(DisasContext *ctx, int x)
+{
+    return x << 16 | next_word(ctx);
+}
+
+
+static bool avr_have_feature(DisasContext *ctx, int feature)
+{
+    if (!avr_feature(ctx->env, feature)) {
+        gen_helper_unsupported(cpu_env);
+        ctx->bstate = DISAS_NORETURN;
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool decode_insn(DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t insn);
+#include "decode_insn.inc.c"
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 04/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic Instructions
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
- ADD, ADC, ADIW
- SBIW, SUB, SUBI, SBC, SBCI
- AND, ANDI
- OR, ORI, EOR
- COM, NEG
- INC, DEC
- MUL, MULS, MULSU
- FMUL, FMULS, FMULSU
- DES

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-5-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 752 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/insn.decode |  93 +++++
 2 files changed, 845 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 535f666d18..00fb3f5350 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -169,3 +169,755 @@ static bool avr_have_feature(DisasContext *ctx, int feature)
 
 static bool decode_insn(DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t insn);
 #include "decode_insn.inc.c"
+
+/*
+ * Arithmetic Instructions
+ */
+
+static void gen_add_CHf(TCGv R, TCGv Rd, TCGv Rr)
+{
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t3 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_and_tl(t1, Rd, Rr); /* t1 = Rd & Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t2, Rd, R); /* t2 = Rd & ~R */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t3, Rr, R); /* t3 = Rr & ~R */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t1, t1, t2); /* t1 = t1 | t2 | t3 */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t1, t1, t3);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, t1, 7); /* Cf = t1(7) */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Hf, t1, 3); /* Hf = t1(3) */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Hf, cpu_Hf, 1);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t3);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t2);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+}
+
+
+static void gen_add_Vf(TCGv R, TCGv Rd, TCGv Rr)
+{
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    /* t1 = Rd & Rr & ~R | ~Rd & ~Rr & R */
+    /*    = (Rd ^ R) & ~(Rd ^ Rr) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t1, Rd, R);
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t2, Rd, Rr);
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t1, t1, t2);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Vf, t1, 7); /* Vf = t1(7) */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t2);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+}
+
+
+static void gen_sub_CHf(TCGv R, TCGv Rd, TCGv Rr)
+{
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t3 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_not_tl(t1, Rd); /* t1 = ~Rd */
+    tcg_gen_and_tl(t2, t1, Rr); /* t2 = ~Rd & Rr */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t3, t1, Rr); /* t3 = (~Rd | Rr) & R */
+    tcg_gen_and_tl(t3, t3, R);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t2, t2, t3); /* t2 = ~Rd & Rr | ~Rd & R | R & Rr */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, t2, 7); /* Cf = t2(7) */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Hf, t2, 3); /* Hf = t2(3) */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Hf, cpu_Hf, 1);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t3);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t2);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+}
+
+
+static void gen_sub_Vf(TCGv R, TCGv Rd, TCGv Rr)
+{
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    /* t1 = Rd & ~Rr & ~R | ~Rd & Rr & R */
+    /*    = (Rd ^ R) & (Rd ^ R) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t1, Rd, R);
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t2, Rd, Rr);
+    tcg_gen_and_tl(t1, t1, t2);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Vf, t1, 7); /* Vf = t1(7) */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t2);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+}
+
+
+static void gen_NSf(TCGv R)
+{
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Nf, R, 7); /* Nf = R(7) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Vf); /* Sf = Nf ^ Vf */
+}
+
+
+static void gen_ZNSf(TCGv R)
+{
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Nf, R, 7); /* Nf = R(7) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Vf); /* Sf = Nf ^ Vf */
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Adds two registers without the C Flag and places the result in the
+ *  destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_ADD(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ADD *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_add_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* Rd = Rd + Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_add_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_add_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Adds two registers and the contents of the C Flag and places the result in
+ *  the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_ADC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ADC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_add_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd + Rr + Cf */
+    tcg_gen_add_tl(R, R, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_add_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_add_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Adds an immediate value (0 - 63) to a register pair and places the result
+ *  in the register pair. This instruction operates on the upper four register
+ *  pairs, and is well suited for operations on the pointer registers.  This
+ *  instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device specific
+ *  instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_ADIW(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ADIW *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv RdL = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv RdH = cpu_r[a->rd + 1];
+    int Imm = (a->imm);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv Rd = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(Rd, RdL, RdH, 8, 8); /* Rd = RdH:RdL */
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(R, Rd, Imm); /* R = Rd + Imm */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make it 16 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(cpu_Cf, Rd, R); /* Cf = Rd & ~R */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, cpu_Cf, 15);
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(cpu_Vf, R, Rd); /* Vf = R & ~Rd */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Vf, cpu_Vf, 15);
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Nf, R, 15); /* Nf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Vf);/* Sf = Nf ^ Vf */
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(RdL, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(RdH, R, 8);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(Rd);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Subtracts two registers and places the result in the destination
+ *  register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_SUB(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SUB *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(cpu_Cf, Rd, R); /* Cf = Rd & ~R */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Subtracts a register and a constant and places the result in the
+ *  destination register Rd. This instruction is working on Register R16 to R31
+ *  and is very well suited for operations on the X, Y, and Z-pointers.
+ */
+static bool trans_SUBI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SUBI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = tcg_const_i32(a->imm);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Imm */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(Rr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Subtracts two registers and subtracts with the C Flag and places the
+ *  result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv zero = tcg_const_i32(0);
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr - Cf */
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, R, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_NSf(R);
+
+    /*
+     * Previous value remains unchanged when the result is zero;
+     * cleared otherwise.
+     */
+    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, zero, cpu_Zf, zero);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(zero);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  SBCI -- Subtract Immediate with Carry
+ */
+static bool trans_SBCI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBCI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = tcg_const_i32(a->imm);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv zero = tcg_const_i32(0);
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr - Cf */
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, R, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_NSf(R);
+
+    /*
+     * Previous value remains unchanged when the result is zero;
+     * cleared otherwise.
+     */
+    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, zero, cpu_Zf, zero);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(zero);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(Rr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Subtracts an immediate value (0-63) from a register pair and places the
+ *  result in the register pair. This instruction operates on the upper four
+ *  register pairs, and is well suited for operations on the Pointer Registers.
+ *  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBIW(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBIW *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv RdL = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv RdH = cpu_r[a->rd + 1];
+    int Imm = (a->imm);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv Rd = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(Rd, RdL, RdH, 8, 8); /* Rd = RdH:RdL */
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(R, Rd, Imm); /* R = Rd - Imm */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make it 16 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(cpu_Cf, R, Rd);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, cpu_Cf, 15); /* Cf = R & ~Rd */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(cpu_Vf, Rd, R);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Vf, cpu_Vf, 15); /* Vf = Rd & ~R */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Nf, R, 15); /* Nf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Vf); /* Sf = Nf ^ Vf */
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(RdL, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(RdH, R, 8);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(Rd);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Performs the logical AND between the contents of register Rd and register
+ *  Rr and places the result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_AND(DisasContext *ctx, arg_AND *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_and_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* Rd = Rd and Rr */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0); /* Vf = 0 */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Performs the logical AND between the contents of register Rd and a constant
+ *  and places the result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_ANDI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ANDI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    int Imm = (a->imm);
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(Rd, Rd, Imm); /* Rd = Rd & Imm */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0x00); /* Vf = 0 */
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Performs the logical OR between the contents of register Rd and register
+ *  Rr and places the result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_OR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_OR *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(R, Rd, Rr);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Performs the logical OR between the contents of register Rd and a
+ *  constant and places the result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_ORI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ORI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    int Imm = (a->imm);
+
+    tcg_gen_ori_tl(Rd, Rd, Imm); /* Rd = Rd | Imm */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0x00); /* Vf = 0 */
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Performs the logical EOR between the contents of register Rd and
+ *  register Rr and places the result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_EOR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_EOR *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(Rd, Rd, Rr);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0);
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Clears the specified bits in register Rd. Performs the logical AND
+ *  between the contents of register Rd and the complement of the constant mask
+ *  K. The result will be placed in register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_COM(DisasContext *ctx, arg_COM *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_xori_tl(Rd, Rd, 0xff);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Cf, 1); /* Cf = 1 */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0); /* Vf = 0 */
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Replaces the contents of register Rd with its two's complement; the
+ *  value $80 is left unchanged.
+ */
+static bool trans_NEG(DisasContext *ctx, arg_NEG *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_const_i32(0);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, t0, Rd); /* R = 0 - Rd */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, t0, Rd);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, t0, Rd);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Adds one -1- to the contents of register Rd and places the result in the
+ *  destination register Rd.  The C Flag in SREG is not affected by the
+ *  operation, thus allowing the INC instruction to be used on a loop counter in
+ *  multiple-precision computations.  When operating on unsigned numbers, only
+ *  BREQ and BRNE branches can be expected to perform consistently. When
+ *  operating on two's complement values, all signed branches are available.
+ */
+static bool trans_INC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_INC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(Rd, Rd, 1);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(Rd, Rd, 0xff);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Vf, Rd, 0x80); /* Vf = Rd == 0x80 */
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Subtracts one -1- from the contents of register Rd and places the result
+ *  in the destination register Rd.  The C Flag in SREG is not affected by the
+ *  operation, thus allowing the DEC instruction to be used on a loop counter in
+ *  multiple-precision computations.  When operating on unsigned values, only
+ *  BREQ and BRNE branches can be expected to perform consistently.  When
+ *  operating on two's complement values, all signed branches are available.
+ */
+static bool trans_DEC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_DEC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(Rd, Rd, 1); /* Rd = Rd - 1 */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(Rd, Rd, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Vf, Rd, 0x7f); /* Vf = Rd == 0x7f */
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit unsigned multiplication.
+ */
+static bool trans_MUL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MUL *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit signed multiplication.
+ */
+static bool trans_MULS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MULS *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t0, Rd); /* make Rd full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t1, Rr); /* make Rr full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, t0, t1); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make it 16 bits */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit multiplication of a
+ *  signed and an unsigned number.
+ */
+static bool trans_MULSU(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MULSU *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t0, Rd); /* make Rd full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, t0, Rr); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make R 16 bits */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit unsigned
+ *  multiplication and shifts the result one bit left.
+ */
+static bool trans_FMUL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_FMUL *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(R, R, 1);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R1, R1, 0xff);
+
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit signed multiplication
+ *  and shifts the result one bit left.
+ */
+static bool trans_FMULS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_FMULS *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t0, Rd); /* make Rd full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t1, Rr); /* make Rr full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, t0, t1); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make it 16 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(R, R, 1);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R1, R1, 0xff);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit signed multiplication
+ *  and shifts the result one bit left.
+ */
+static bool trans_FMULSU(DisasContext *ctx, arg_FMULSU *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t0, Rd); /* make Rd full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, t0, Rr); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make it 16 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(R, R, 1);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R1, R1, 0xff);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  The module is an instruction set extension to the AVR CPU, performing
+ *  DES iterations. The 64-bit data block (plaintext or ciphertext) is placed in
+ *  the CPU register file, registers R0-R7, where LSB of data is placed in LSB
+ *  of R0 and MSB of data is placed in MSB of R7. The full 64-bit key (including
+ *  parity bits) is placed in registers R8- R15, organized in the register file
+ *  with LSB of key in LSB of R8 and MSB of key in MSB of R15. Executing one DES
+ *  instruction performs one round in the DES algorithm. Sixteen rounds must be
+ *  executed in increasing order to form the correct DES ciphertext or
+ *  plaintext. Intermediate results are stored in the register file (R0-R15)
+ *  after each DES instruction. The instruction's operand (K) determines which
+ *  round is executed, and the half carry flag (H) determines whether encryption
+ *  or decryption is performed.  The DES algorithm is described in
+ *  "Specifications for the Data Encryption Standard" (Federal Information
+ *  Processing Standards Publication 46). Intermediate results in this
+ *  implementation differ from the standard because the initial permutation and
+ *  the inverse initial permutation are performed each iteration. This does not
+ *  affect the result in the final ciphertext or plaintext, but reduces
+ *  execution time.
+ */
+static bool trans_DES(DisasContext *ctx, arg_DES *a)
+{
+    /* TODO */
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_DES)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9c71ed6b2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/insn.decode
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#
+# AVR instruction decode definitions.
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
+#
+# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+#
+#   regs_16_31_by_one = [16 .. 31]
+#   regs_16_23_by_one = [16 .. 23]
+#   regs_24_30_by_two = [24, 26, 28, 30]
+#   regs_00_30_by_two = [0, 2, 4, 6, 8, .. 30]
+
+%rd             4:5
+%rr             9:1 0:4
+
+%rd_a           4:4                         !function=to_regs_16_31_by_one
+%rd_b           4:3                         !function=to_regs_16_23_by_one
+%rd_c           4:2                         !function=to_regs_24_30_by_two
+%rd_d           4:4                         !function=to_regs_00_30_by_two
+%rr_a           0:4                         !function=to_regs_16_31_by_one
+%rr_b           0:3                         !function=to_regs_16_23_by_one
+%rr_d           0:4                         !function=to_regs_00_30_by_two
+
+%imm6           6:2 0:4
+%imm8           8:4 0:4
+
+%io_imm         9:2 0:4
+%ldst_d_imm     13:1 10:2 0:3
+
+# The 22-bit immediate is partially in the opcode word,
+# and partially in the next.  Use append_16 to build the
+# complete 22-bit value.
+%imm_call       4:5 0:1                     !function=append_16
+
+
+&rd_rr          rd rr
+&rd_imm         rd imm
+
+@op_rd_rr       .... .. . ..... ....        &rd_rr      rd=%rd rr=%rr
+@op_rd_imm6     .... .... .. .. ....        &rd_imm     rd=%rd_c imm=%imm6
+@op_rd_imm8     .... .... .... ....         &rd_imm     rd=%rd_a imm=%imm8
+@op_bit         .... .... . bit:3 ....
+@op_bit_imm     .... .. imm:s7 bit:3
+@fmul           .... .... . ... . ...       &rd_rr      rd=%rd_b rr=%rr_b
+@io_rd_imm      .... . .. ..... ....        &rd_imm     rd=%rd imm=%io_imm
+@ldst_d         .. . . .. . rd:5  . ...     &rd_imm     imm=%ldst_d_imm
+
+# The 16-bit immediate is completely in the next word.
+# Fields cannot be defined with no bits, so we cannot play
+# the same trick and append to a zero-bit value.
+# Defer reading the immediate until trans_{LDS,STS}.
+@ldst_s         .... ... rd:5 ....          imm=0
+
+#
+# Arithmetic Instructions
+#
+ADD             0000 11 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+ADC             0001 11 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+ADIW            1001 0110 .. .. ....        @op_rd_imm6
+SUB             0001 10 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+SUBI            0101 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+SBC             0000 10 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+SBCI            0100 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+SBIW            1001 0111 .. .. ....        @op_rd_imm6
+AND             0010 00 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+ANDI            0111 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+OR              0010 10 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+ORI             0110 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+EOR             0010 01 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+COM             1001 010 rd:5 0000
+NEG             1001 010 rd:5 0001
+INC             1001 010 rd:5 0011
+DEC             1001 010 rd:5 1010
+MUL             1001 11 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+MULS            0000 0010 .... ....         &rd_rr      rd=%rd_a rr=%rr_a
+MULSU           0000 0011 0 ... 0 ...       @fmul
+FMUL            0000 0011 0 ... 1 ...       @fmul
+FMULS           0000 0011 1 ... 0 ...       @fmul
+FMULSU          0000 0011 1 ... 1 ...       @fmul
+DES             1001 0100 imm:4 1011
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 04/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic Instructions
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
- ADD, ADC, ADIW
- SBIW, SUB, SUBI, SBC, SBCI
- AND, ANDI
- OR, ORI, EOR
- COM, NEG
- INC, DEC
- MUL, MULS, MULSU
- FMUL, FMULS, FMULSU
- DES

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-5-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 752 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/insn.decode |  93 +++++
 2 files changed, 845 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 535f666d18..00fb3f5350 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -169,3 +169,755 @@ static bool avr_have_feature(DisasContext *ctx, int feature)
 
 static bool decode_insn(DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t insn);
 #include "decode_insn.inc.c"
+
+/*
+ * Arithmetic Instructions
+ */
+
+static void gen_add_CHf(TCGv R, TCGv Rd, TCGv Rr)
+{
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t3 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_and_tl(t1, Rd, Rr); /* t1 = Rd & Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t2, Rd, R); /* t2 = Rd & ~R */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t3, Rr, R); /* t3 = Rr & ~R */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t1, t1, t2); /* t1 = t1 | t2 | t3 */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t1, t1, t3);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, t1, 7); /* Cf = t1(7) */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Hf, t1, 3); /* Hf = t1(3) */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Hf, cpu_Hf, 1);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t3);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t2);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+}
+
+
+static void gen_add_Vf(TCGv R, TCGv Rd, TCGv Rr)
+{
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    /* t1 = Rd & Rr & ~R | ~Rd & ~Rr & R */
+    /*    = (Rd ^ R) & ~(Rd ^ Rr) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t1, Rd, R);
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t2, Rd, Rr);
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t1, t1, t2);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Vf, t1, 7); /* Vf = t1(7) */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t2);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+}
+
+
+static void gen_sub_CHf(TCGv R, TCGv Rd, TCGv Rr)
+{
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t3 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_not_tl(t1, Rd); /* t1 = ~Rd */
+    tcg_gen_and_tl(t2, t1, Rr); /* t2 = ~Rd & Rr */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t3, t1, Rr); /* t3 = (~Rd | Rr) & R */
+    tcg_gen_and_tl(t3, t3, R);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t2, t2, t3); /* t2 = ~Rd & Rr | ~Rd & R | R & Rr */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, t2, 7); /* Cf = t2(7) */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Hf, t2, 3); /* Hf = t2(3) */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Hf, cpu_Hf, 1);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t3);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t2);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+}
+
+
+static void gen_sub_Vf(TCGv R, TCGv Rd, TCGv Rr)
+{
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t2 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    /* t1 = Rd & ~Rr & ~R | ~Rd & Rr & R */
+    /*    = (Rd ^ R) & (Rd ^ R) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t1, Rd, R);
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t2, Rd, Rr);
+    tcg_gen_and_tl(t1, t1, t2);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Vf, t1, 7); /* Vf = t1(7) */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t2);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+}
+
+
+static void gen_NSf(TCGv R)
+{
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Nf, R, 7); /* Nf = R(7) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Vf); /* Sf = Nf ^ Vf */
+}
+
+
+static void gen_ZNSf(TCGv R)
+{
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Nf, R, 7); /* Nf = R(7) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Vf); /* Sf = Nf ^ Vf */
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Adds two registers without the C Flag and places the result in the
+ *  destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_ADD(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ADD *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_add_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* Rd = Rd + Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_add_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_add_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Adds two registers and the contents of the C Flag and places the result in
+ *  the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_ADC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ADC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_add_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd + Rr + Cf */
+    tcg_gen_add_tl(R, R, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_add_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_add_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Adds an immediate value (0 - 63) to a register pair and places the result
+ *  in the register pair. This instruction operates on the upper four register
+ *  pairs, and is well suited for operations on the pointer registers.  This
+ *  instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device specific
+ *  instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_ADIW(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ADIW *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv RdL = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv RdH = cpu_r[a->rd + 1];
+    int Imm = (a->imm);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv Rd = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(Rd, RdL, RdH, 8, 8); /* Rd = RdH:RdL */
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(R, Rd, Imm); /* R = Rd + Imm */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make it 16 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(cpu_Cf, Rd, R); /* Cf = Rd & ~R */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, cpu_Cf, 15);
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(cpu_Vf, R, Rd); /* Vf = R & ~Rd */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Vf, cpu_Vf, 15);
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Nf, R, 15); /* Nf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Vf);/* Sf = Nf ^ Vf */
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(RdL, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(RdH, R, 8);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(Rd);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Subtracts two registers and places the result in the destination
+ *  register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_SUB(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SUB *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(cpu_Cf, Rd, R); /* Cf = Rd & ~R */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Subtracts a register and a constant and places the result in the
+ *  destination register Rd. This instruction is working on Register R16 to R31
+ *  and is very well suited for operations on the X, Y, and Z-pointers.
+ */
+static bool trans_SUBI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SUBI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = tcg_const_i32(a->imm);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Imm */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(Rr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Subtracts two registers and subtracts with the C Flag and places the
+ *  result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv zero = tcg_const_i32(0);
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr - Cf */
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, R, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_NSf(R);
+
+    /*
+     * Previous value remains unchanged when the result is zero;
+     * cleared otherwise.
+     */
+    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, zero, cpu_Zf, zero);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(zero);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  SBCI -- Subtract Immediate with Carry
+ */
+static bool trans_SBCI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBCI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = tcg_const_i32(a->imm);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv zero = tcg_const_i32(0);
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr - Cf */
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, R, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_NSf(R);
+
+    /*
+     * Previous value remains unchanged when the result is zero;
+     * cleared otherwise.
+     */
+    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, zero, cpu_Zf, zero);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(zero);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(Rr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Subtracts an immediate value (0-63) from a register pair and places the
+ *  result in the register pair. This instruction operates on the upper four
+ *  register pairs, and is well suited for operations on the Pointer Registers.
+ *  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBIW(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBIW *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv RdL = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv RdH = cpu_r[a->rd + 1];
+    int Imm = (a->imm);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv Rd = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(Rd, RdL, RdH, 8, 8); /* Rd = RdH:RdL */
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(R, Rd, Imm); /* R = Rd - Imm */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make it 16 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(cpu_Cf, R, Rd);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, cpu_Cf, 15); /* Cf = R & ~Rd */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(cpu_Vf, Rd, R);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Vf, cpu_Vf, 15); /* Vf = Rd & ~R */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Nf, R, 15); /* Nf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Vf); /* Sf = Nf ^ Vf */
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(RdL, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(RdH, R, 8);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(Rd);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Performs the logical AND between the contents of register Rd and register
+ *  Rr and places the result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_AND(DisasContext *ctx, arg_AND *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_and_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* Rd = Rd and Rr */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0); /* Vf = 0 */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Performs the logical AND between the contents of register Rd and a constant
+ *  and places the result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_ANDI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ANDI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    int Imm = (a->imm);
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(Rd, Rd, Imm); /* Rd = Rd & Imm */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0x00); /* Vf = 0 */
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Performs the logical OR between the contents of register Rd and register
+ *  Rr and places the result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_OR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_OR *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(R, Rd, Rr);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Performs the logical OR between the contents of register Rd and a
+ *  constant and places the result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_ORI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ORI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    int Imm = (a->imm);
+
+    tcg_gen_ori_tl(Rd, Rd, Imm); /* Rd = Rd | Imm */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0x00); /* Vf = 0 */
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Performs the logical EOR between the contents of register Rd and
+ *  register Rr and places the result in the destination register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_EOR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_EOR *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(Rd, Rd, Rr);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0);
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Clears the specified bits in register Rd. Performs the logical AND
+ *  between the contents of register Rd and the complement of the constant mask
+ *  K. The result will be placed in register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_COM(DisasContext *ctx, arg_COM *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_xori_tl(Rd, Rd, 0xff);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Cf, 1); /* Cf = 1 */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0); /* Vf = 0 */
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Replaces the contents of register Rd with its two's complement; the
+ *  value $80 is left unchanged.
+ */
+static bool trans_NEG(DisasContext *ctx, arg_NEG *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_const_i32(0);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, t0, Rd); /* R = 0 - Rd */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, t0, Rd);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, t0, Rd);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Adds one -1- to the contents of register Rd and places the result in the
+ *  destination register Rd.  The C Flag in SREG is not affected by the
+ *  operation, thus allowing the INC instruction to be used on a loop counter in
+ *  multiple-precision computations.  When operating on unsigned numbers, only
+ *  BREQ and BRNE branches can be expected to perform consistently. When
+ *  operating on two's complement values, all signed branches are available.
+ */
+static bool trans_INC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_INC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(Rd, Rd, 1);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(Rd, Rd, 0xff);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Vf, Rd, 0x80); /* Vf = Rd == 0x80 */
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Subtracts one -1- from the contents of register Rd and places the result
+ *  in the destination register Rd.  The C Flag in SREG is not affected by the
+ *  operation, thus allowing the DEC instruction to be used on a loop counter in
+ *  multiple-precision computations.  When operating on unsigned values, only
+ *  BREQ and BRNE branches can be expected to perform consistently.  When
+ *  operating on two's complement values, all signed branches are available.
+ */
+static bool trans_DEC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_DEC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(Rd, Rd, 1); /* Rd = Rd - 1 */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(Rd, Rd, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Vf, Rd, 0x7f); /* Vf = Rd == 0x7f */
+    gen_ZNSf(Rd);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit unsigned multiplication.
+ */
+static bool trans_MUL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MUL *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit signed multiplication.
+ */
+static bool trans_MULS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MULS *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t0, Rd); /* make Rd full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t1, Rr); /* make Rr full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, t0, t1); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make it 16 bits */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit multiplication of a
+ *  signed and an unsigned number.
+ */
+static bool trans_MULSU(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MULSU *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t0, Rd); /* make Rd full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, t0, Rr); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make R 16 bits */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit unsigned
+ *  multiplication and shifts the result one bit left.
+ */
+static bool trans_FMUL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_FMUL *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(R, R, 1);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R1, R1, 0xff);
+
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit signed multiplication
+ *  and shifts the result one bit left.
+ */
+static bool trans_FMULS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_FMULS *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t0, Rd); /* make Rd full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t1, Rr); /* make Rr full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, t0, t1); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make it 16 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(R, R, 1);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R1, R1, 0xff);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs 8-bit x 8-bit -> 16-bit signed multiplication
+ *  and shifts the result one bit left.
+ */
+static bool trans_FMULSU(DisasContext *ctx, arg_FMULSU *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MUL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv R0 = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv R1 = cpu_r[1];
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_ext8s_tl(t0, Rd); /* make Rd full 32 bit signed */
+    tcg_gen_mul_tl(R, t0, Rr); /* R = Rd * Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xffff); /* make it 16 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Cf, R, 15); /* Cf = R(15) */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    /* update output registers */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(R, R, 1);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R0, R, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(R1, R, 8);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R1, R1, 0xff);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  The module is an instruction set extension to the AVR CPU, performing
+ *  DES iterations. The 64-bit data block (plaintext or ciphertext) is placed in
+ *  the CPU register file, registers R0-R7, where LSB of data is placed in LSB
+ *  of R0 and MSB of data is placed in MSB of R7. The full 64-bit key (including
+ *  parity bits) is placed in registers R8- R15, organized in the register file
+ *  with LSB of key in LSB of R8 and MSB of key in MSB of R15. Executing one DES
+ *  instruction performs one round in the DES algorithm. Sixteen rounds must be
+ *  executed in increasing order to form the correct DES ciphertext or
+ *  plaintext. Intermediate results are stored in the register file (R0-R15)
+ *  after each DES instruction. The instruction's operand (K) determines which
+ *  round is executed, and the half carry flag (H) determines whether encryption
+ *  or decryption is performed.  The DES algorithm is described in
+ *  "Specifications for the Data Encryption Standard" (Federal Information
+ *  Processing Standards Publication 46). Intermediate results in this
+ *  implementation differ from the standard because the initial permutation and
+ *  the inverse initial permutation are performed each iteration. This does not
+ *  affect the result in the final ciphertext or plaintext, but reduces
+ *  execution time.
+ */
+static bool trans_DES(DisasContext *ctx, arg_DES *a)
+{
+    /* TODO */
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_DES)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..9c71ed6b2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/insn.decode
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#
+# AVR instruction decode definitions.
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
+#
+# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+#
+#   regs_16_31_by_one = [16 .. 31]
+#   regs_16_23_by_one = [16 .. 23]
+#   regs_24_30_by_two = [24, 26, 28, 30]
+#   regs_00_30_by_two = [0, 2, 4, 6, 8, .. 30]
+
+%rd             4:5
+%rr             9:1 0:4
+
+%rd_a           4:4                         !function=to_regs_16_31_by_one
+%rd_b           4:3                         !function=to_regs_16_23_by_one
+%rd_c           4:2                         !function=to_regs_24_30_by_two
+%rd_d           4:4                         !function=to_regs_00_30_by_two
+%rr_a           0:4                         !function=to_regs_16_31_by_one
+%rr_b           0:3                         !function=to_regs_16_23_by_one
+%rr_d           0:4                         !function=to_regs_00_30_by_two
+
+%imm6           6:2 0:4
+%imm8           8:4 0:4
+
+%io_imm         9:2 0:4
+%ldst_d_imm     13:1 10:2 0:3
+
+# The 22-bit immediate is partially in the opcode word,
+# and partially in the next.  Use append_16 to build the
+# complete 22-bit value.
+%imm_call       4:5 0:1                     !function=append_16
+
+
+&rd_rr          rd rr
+&rd_imm         rd imm
+
+@op_rd_rr       .... .. . ..... ....        &rd_rr      rd=%rd rr=%rr
+@op_rd_imm6     .... .... .. .. ....        &rd_imm     rd=%rd_c imm=%imm6
+@op_rd_imm8     .... .... .... ....         &rd_imm     rd=%rd_a imm=%imm8
+@op_bit         .... .... . bit:3 ....
+@op_bit_imm     .... .. imm:s7 bit:3
+@fmul           .... .... . ... . ...       &rd_rr      rd=%rd_b rr=%rr_b
+@io_rd_imm      .... . .. ..... ....        &rd_imm     rd=%rd imm=%io_imm
+@ldst_d         .. . . .. . rd:5  . ...     &rd_imm     imm=%ldst_d_imm
+
+# The 16-bit immediate is completely in the next word.
+# Fields cannot be defined with no bits, so we cannot play
+# the same trick and append to a zero-bit value.
+# Defer reading the immediate until trans_{LDS,STS}.
+@ldst_s         .... ... rd:5 ....          imm=0
+
+#
+# Arithmetic Instructions
+#
+ADD             0000 11 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+ADC             0001 11 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+ADIW            1001 0110 .. .. ....        @op_rd_imm6
+SUB             0001 10 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+SUBI            0101 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+SBC             0000 10 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+SBCI            0100 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+SBIW            1001 0111 .. .. ....        @op_rd_imm6
+AND             0010 00 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+ANDI            0111 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+OR              0010 10 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+ORI             0110 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+EOR             0010 01 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+COM             1001 010 rd:5 0000
+NEG             1001 010 rd:5 0001
+INC             1001 010 rd:5 0011
+DEC             1001 010 rd:5 1010
+MUL             1001 11 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+MULS            0000 0010 .... ....         &rd_rr      rd=%rd_a rr=%rr_a
+MULSU           0000 0011 0 ... 0 ...       @fmul
+FMUL            0000 0011 0 ... 1 ...       @fmul
+FMULS           0000 0011 1 ... 0 ...       @fmul
+FMULSU          0000 0011 1 ... 1 ...       @fmul
+DES             1001 0100 imm:4 1011
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 05/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
    - RJMP, IJMP, EIJMP, JMP
    - RCALL, ICALL, EICALL, CALL
    - RET, RETI
    - CPSE, CP, CPC, CPI
    - SBRC, SBRS, SBIC, SBIS
    - BRBC, BRBS

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-6-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 532 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/insn.decode |  24 ++
 2 files changed, 556 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 00fb3f5350..3d4005740a 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -921,3 +921,535 @@ static bool trans_DES(DisasContext *ctx, arg_DES *a)
 
     return true;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Branch Instructions
+ */
+static void gen_jmp_ez(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_r[30], cpu_r[31], 8, 8);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_pc, cpu_eind);
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_LOOKUP;
+}
+
+static void gen_jmp_z(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_r[30], cpu_r[31], 8, 8);
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_LOOKUP;
+}
+
+static void gen_push_ret(DisasContext *ctx, int ret)
+{
+    if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC)) {
+
+        TCGv t0 = tcg_const_i32((ret & 0x0000ff));
+
+        tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(t0, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB);
+        tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC)) {
+
+        TCGv t0 = tcg_const_i32((ret & 0x00ffff));
+
+        tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(t0, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW);
+        tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+
+    } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC)) {
+
+        TCGv lo = tcg_const_i32((ret & 0x0000ff));
+        TCGv hi = tcg_const_i32((ret & 0xffff00) >> 8);
+
+        tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(lo, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB);
+        tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 2);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(hi, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW);
+        tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(lo);
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(hi);
+    }
+}
+
+static void gen_pop_ret(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv ret)
+{
+    if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC)) {
+        tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(ret, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB);
+    } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC)) {
+        tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(ret, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW);
+        tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+    } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC)) {
+        TCGv lo = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+        TCGv hi = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+        tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(hi, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW);
+
+        tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 2);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(lo, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB);
+
+        tcg_gen_deposit_tl(ret, lo, hi, 8, 16);
+
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(lo);
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(hi);
+    }
+}
+
+static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest)
+{
+    TranslationBlock *tb = ctx->tb;
+
+    if (ctx->singlestep == 0) {
+        tcg_gen_goto_tb(n);
+        tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_pc, dest);
+        tcg_gen_exit_tb(tb, n);
+    } else {
+        tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_pc, dest);
+        gen_helper_debug(cpu_env);
+        tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0);
+    }
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_NORETURN;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Relative jump to an address within PC - 2K +1 and PC + 2K (words). For
+ *  AVR microcontrollers with Program memory not exceeding 4K words (8KB) this
+ *  instruction can address the entire memory from every address location. See
+ *  also JMP.
+ */
+static bool trans_RJMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RJMP *a)
+{
+    int dst = ctx->npc + a->imm;
+
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, dst);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Indirect jump to the address pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer
+ *  Register in the Register File. The Z-pointer Register is 16 bits wide and
+ *  allows jump within the lowest 64K words (128KB) section of Program memory.
+ *  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_IJMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_IJMP *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    gen_jmp_z(ctx);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Indirect jump to the address pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer
+ *  Register in the Register File and the EIND Register in the I/O space. This
+ *  instruction allows for indirect jumps to the entire 4M (words) Program
+ *  memory space. See also IJMP.  This instruction is not available in all
+ *  devices. Refer to the device specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_EIJMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_EIJMP *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    gen_jmp_ez(ctx);
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Jump to an address within the entire 4M (words) Program memory. See also
+ *  RJMP.  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.0
+ */
+static bool trans_JMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_JMP *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, a->imm);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Relative call to an address within PC - 2K + 1 and PC + 2K (words). The
+ *  return address (the instruction after the RCALL) is stored onto the Stack.
+ *  See also CALL. For AVR microcontrollers with Program memory not exceeding 4K
+ *  words (8KB) this instruction can address the entire memory from every
+ *  address location. The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement scheme during
+ *  RCALL.
+ */
+static bool trans_RCALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RCALL *a)
+{
+    int ret = ctx->npc;
+    int dst = ctx->npc + a->imm;
+
+    gen_push_ret(ctx, ret);
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, dst);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Calls to a subroutine within the entire 4M (words) Program memory. The
+ *  return address (to the instruction after the CALL) will be stored onto the
+ *  Stack. See also RCALL. The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement scheme during
+ *  CALL.  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_ICALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ICALL *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    int ret = ctx->npc;
+
+    gen_push_ret(ctx, ret);
+    gen_jmp_z(ctx);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Indirect call of a subroutine pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer
+ *  Register in the Register File and the EIND Register in the I/O space. This
+ *  instruction allows for indirect calls to the entire 4M (words) Program
+ *  memory space. See also ICALL. The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement scheme
+ *  during EICALL.  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to
+ *  the device specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_EICALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_EICALL *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    int ret = ctx->npc;
+
+    gen_push_ret(ctx, ret);
+    gen_jmp_ez(ctx);
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Calls to a subroutine within the entire Program memory. The return
+ *  address (to the instruction after the CALL) will be stored onto the Stack.
+ *  (See also RCALL). The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement scheme during
+ *  CALL.  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_CALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CALL *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    int Imm = a->imm;
+    int ret = ctx->npc;
+
+    gen_push_ret(ctx, ret);
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, Imm);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Returns from subroutine. The return address is loaded from the STACK.
+ *  The Stack Pointer uses a preincrement scheme during RET.
+ */
+static bool trans_RET(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RET *a)
+{
+    gen_pop_ret(ctx, cpu_pc);
+
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_LOOKUP;
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Returns from interrupt. The return address is loaded from the STACK and
+ *  the Global Interrupt Flag is set.  Note that the Status Register is not
+ *  automatically stored when entering an interrupt routine, and it is not
+ *  restored when returning from an interrupt routine. This must be handled by
+ *  the application program. The Stack Pointer uses a pre-increment scheme
+ *  during RETI.
+ */
+static bool trans_RETI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RETI *a)
+{
+    gen_pop_ret(ctx, cpu_pc);
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_If, 1);
+
+    /* Need to return to main loop to re-evaluate interrupts.  */
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_EXIT;
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs a compare between two registers Rd and Rr, and
+ *  skips the next instruction if Rd = Rr.
+ */
+static bool trans_CPSE(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CPSE *a)
+{
+    ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_EQ;
+    ctx->skip_var0 = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    ctx->skip_var1 = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs a compare between two registers Rd and Rr.
+ *  None of the registers are changed. All conditional branches can be used
+ *  after this instruction.
+ */
+static bool trans_CP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CP *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs a compare between two registers Rd and Rr and
+ *  also takes into account the previous carry. None of the registers are
+ *  changed. All conditional branches can be used after this instruction.
+ */
+static bool trans_CPC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CPC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv zero = tcg_const_i32(0);
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr - Cf */
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, R, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_NSf(R);
+
+    /*
+     * Previous value remains unchanged when the result is zero;
+     * cleared otherwise.
+     */
+    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, zero, cpu_Zf, zero);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(zero);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs a compare between register Rd and a constant.
+ *  The register is not changed. All conditional branches can be used after this
+ *  instruction.
+ */
+static bool trans_CPI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CPI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    int Imm = a->imm;
+    TCGv Rr = tcg_const_i32(Imm);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(Rr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction tests a single bit in a register and skips the next
+ *  instruction if the bit is cleared.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBRC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBRC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+
+    ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_EQ;
+    ctx->skip_var0 = tcg_temp_new();
+    ctx->free_skip_var0 = true;
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(ctx->skip_var0, Rr, 1 << a->bit);
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction tests a single bit in a register and skips the next
+ *  instruction if the bit is set.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBRS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBRS *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+
+    ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_NE;
+    ctx->skip_var0 = tcg_temp_new();
+    ctx->free_skip_var0 = true;
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(ctx->skip_var0, Rr, 1 << a->bit);
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction tests a single bit in an I/O Register and skips the
+ *  next instruction if the bit is cleared. This instruction operates on the
+ *  lower 32 I/O Registers -- addresses 0-31.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBIC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBIC *a)
+{
+    TCGv temp = tcg_const_i32(a->reg);
+
+    gen_helper_inb(temp, cpu_env, temp);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(temp, temp, 1 << a->bit);
+    ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_EQ;
+    ctx->skip_var0 = temp;
+    ctx->free_skip_var0 = true;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction tests a single bit in an I/O Register and skips the
+ *  next instruction if the bit is set. This instruction operates on the lower
+ *  32 I/O Registers -- addresses 0-31.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBIS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBIS *a)
+{
+    TCGv temp = tcg_const_i32(a->reg);
+
+    gen_helper_inb(temp, cpu_env, temp);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(temp, temp, 1 << a->bit);
+    ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_NE;
+    ctx->skip_var0 = temp;
+    ctx->free_skip_var0 = true;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Conditional relative branch. Tests a single bit in SREG and branches
+ *  relatively to PC if the bit is cleared. This instruction branches relatively
+ *  to PC in either direction (PC - 63 < = destination <= PC + 64). The
+ *  parameter k is the offset from PC and is represented in two's complement
+ *  form.
+ */
+static bool trans_BRBC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BRBC *a)
+{
+    TCGLabel *not_taken = gen_new_label();
+
+    TCGv var;
+
+    switch (a->bit) {
+    case 0x00:
+        var = cpu_Cf;
+        break;
+    case 0x01:
+        var = cpu_Zf;
+        break;
+    case 0x02:
+        var = cpu_Nf;
+        break;
+    case 0x03:
+        var = cpu_Vf;
+        break;
+    case 0x04:
+        var = cpu_Sf;
+        break;
+    case 0x05:
+        var = cpu_Hf;
+        break;
+    case 0x06:
+        var = cpu_Tf;
+        break;
+    case 0x07:
+        var = cpu_If;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    tcg_gen_brcondi_i32(TCG_COND_NE, var, 0, not_taken);
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->npc + a->imm);
+    gen_set_label(not_taken);
+
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_CHAIN;
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Conditional relative branch. Tests a single bit in SREG and branches
+ *  relatively to PC if the bit is set. This instruction branches relatively to
+ *  PC in either direction (PC - 63 < = destination <= PC + 64). The parameter k
+ *  is the offset from PC and is represented in two's complement form.
+ */
+static bool trans_BRBS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BRBS *a)
+{
+    TCGLabel *not_taken = gen_new_label();
+
+    TCGv var;
+
+    switch (a->bit) {
+    case 0x00:
+        var = cpu_Cf;
+        break;
+    case 0x01:
+        var = cpu_Zf;
+        break;
+    case 0x02:
+        var = cpu_Nf;
+        break;
+    case 0x03:
+        var = cpu_Vf;
+        break;
+    case 0x04:
+        var = cpu_Sf;
+        break;
+    case 0x05:
+        var = cpu_Hf;
+        break;
+    case 0x06:
+        var = cpu_Tf;
+        break;
+    case 0x07:
+        var = cpu_If;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    tcg_gen_brcondi_i32(TCG_COND_EQ, var, 0, not_taken);
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->npc + a->imm);
+    gen_set_label(not_taken);
+
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_CHAIN;
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode
index 9c71ed6b2f..32034c10d2 100644
--- a/target/avr/insn.decode
+++ b/target/avr/insn.decode
@@ -91,3 +91,27 @@ FMUL            0000 0011 0 ... 1 ...       @fmul
 FMULS           0000 0011 1 ... 0 ...       @fmul
 FMULSU          0000 0011 1 ... 1 ...       @fmul
 DES             1001 0100 imm:4 1011
+
+#
+# Branch Instructions
+#
+RJMP            1100 imm:s12
+IJMP            1001 0100 0000 1001
+EIJMP           1001 0100 0001 1001
+JMP             1001 010 ..... 110 .        imm=%imm_call
+RCALL           1101 imm:s12
+ICALL           1001 0101 0000 1001
+EICALL          1001 0101 0001 1001
+CALL            1001 010 ..... 111 .        imm=%imm_call
+RET             1001 0101 0000 1000
+RETI            1001 0101 0001 1000
+CPSE            0001 00 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+CP              0001 01 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+CPC             0000 01 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+CPI             0011 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+SBRC            1111 110 rr:5 0 bit:3
+SBRS            1111 111 rr:5 0 bit:3
+SBIC            1001 1001 reg:5 bit:3
+SBIS            1001 1011 reg:5 bit:3
+BRBS            1111 00 ....... ...         @op_bit_imm
+BRBC            1111 01 ....... ...         @op_bit_imm
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 05/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
    - RJMP, IJMP, EIJMP, JMP
    - RCALL, ICALL, EICALL, CALL
    - RET, RETI
    - CPSE, CP, CPC, CPI
    - SBRC, SBRS, SBIC, SBIS
    - BRBC, BRBS

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-6-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 532 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/insn.decode |  24 ++
 2 files changed, 556 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 00fb3f5350..3d4005740a 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -921,3 +921,535 @@ static bool trans_DES(DisasContext *ctx, arg_DES *a)
 
     return true;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Branch Instructions
+ */
+static void gen_jmp_ez(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_r[30], cpu_r[31], 8, 8);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_pc, cpu_eind);
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_LOOKUP;
+}
+
+static void gen_jmp_z(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(cpu_pc, cpu_r[30], cpu_r[31], 8, 8);
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_LOOKUP;
+}
+
+static void gen_push_ret(DisasContext *ctx, int ret)
+{
+    if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC)) {
+
+        TCGv t0 = tcg_const_i32((ret & 0x0000ff));
+
+        tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(t0, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB);
+        tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC)) {
+
+        TCGv t0 = tcg_const_i32((ret & 0x00ffff));
+
+        tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(t0, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW);
+        tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+
+    } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC)) {
+
+        TCGv lo = tcg_const_i32((ret & 0x0000ff));
+        TCGv hi = tcg_const_i32((ret & 0xffff00) >> 8);
+
+        tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(lo, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB);
+        tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 2);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_st_tl(hi, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW);
+        tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(lo);
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(hi);
+    }
+}
+
+static void gen_pop_ret(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv ret)
+{
+    if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC)) {
+        tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(ret, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB);
+    } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC)) {
+        tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(ret, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW);
+        tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+    } else if (avr_feature(ctx->env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC)) {
+        TCGv lo = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+        TCGv hi = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+        tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(hi, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_BEUW);
+
+        tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 2);
+        tcg_gen_qemu_ld_tl(lo, cpu_sp, MMU_DATA_IDX, MO_UB);
+
+        tcg_gen_deposit_tl(ret, lo, hi, 8, 16);
+
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(lo);
+        tcg_temp_free_i32(hi);
+    }
+}
+
+static void gen_goto_tb(DisasContext *ctx, int n, target_ulong dest)
+{
+    TranslationBlock *tb = ctx->tb;
+
+    if (ctx->singlestep == 0) {
+        tcg_gen_goto_tb(n);
+        tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_pc, dest);
+        tcg_gen_exit_tb(tb, n);
+    } else {
+        tcg_gen_movi_i32(cpu_pc, dest);
+        gen_helper_debug(cpu_env);
+        tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0);
+    }
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_NORETURN;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Relative jump to an address within PC - 2K +1 and PC + 2K (words). For
+ *  AVR microcontrollers with Program memory not exceeding 4K words (8KB) this
+ *  instruction can address the entire memory from every address location. See
+ *  also JMP.
+ */
+static bool trans_RJMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RJMP *a)
+{
+    int dst = ctx->npc + a->imm;
+
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, dst);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Indirect jump to the address pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer
+ *  Register in the Register File. The Z-pointer Register is 16 bits wide and
+ *  allows jump within the lowest 64K words (128KB) section of Program memory.
+ *  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_IJMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_IJMP *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    gen_jmp_z(ctx);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Indirect jump to the address pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer
+ *  Register in the Register File and the EIND Register in the I/O space. This
+ *  instruction allows for indirect jumps to the entire 4M (words) Program
+ *  memory space. See also IJMP.  This instruction is not available in all
+ *  devices. Refer to the device specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_EIJMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_EIJMP *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    gen_jmp_ez(ctx);
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Jump to an address within the entire 4M (words) Program memory. See also
+ *  RJMP.  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.0
+ */
+static bool trans_JMP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_JMP *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, a->imm);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Relative call to an address within PC - 2K + 1 and PC + 2K (words). The
+ *  return address (the instruction after the RCALL) is stored onto the Stack.
+ *  See also CALL. For AVR microcontrollers with Program memory not exceeding 4K
+ *  words (8KB) this instruction can address the entire memory from every
+ *  address location. The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement scheme during
+ *  RCALL.
+ */
+static bool trans_RCALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RCALL *a)
+{
+    int ret = ctx->npc;
+    int dst = ctx->npc + a->imm;
+
+    gen_push_ret(ctx, ret);
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, dst);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Calls to a subroutine within the entire 4M (words) Program memory. The
+ *  return address (to the instruction after the CALL) will be stored onto the
+ *  Stack. See also RCALL. The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement scheme during
+ *  CALL.  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_ICALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ICALL *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    int ret = ctx->npc;
+
+    gen_push_ret(ctx, ret);
+    gen_jmp_z(ctx);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Indirect call of a subroutine pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer
+ *  Register in the Register File and the EIND Register in the I/O space. This
+ *  instruction allows for indirect calls to the entire 4M (words) Program
+ *  memory space. See also ICALL. The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement scheme
+ *  during EICALL.  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to
+ *  the device specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_EICALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_EICALL *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    int ret = ctx->npc;
+
+    gen_push_ret(ctx, ret);
+    gen_jmp_ez(ctx);
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Calls to a subroutine within the entire Program memory. The return
+ *  address (to the instruction after the CALL) will be stored onto the Stack.
+ *  (See also RCALL). The Stack Pointer uses a post-decrement scheme during
+ *  CALL.  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_CALL(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CALL *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    int Imm = a->imm;
+    int ret = ctx->npc;
+
+    gen_push_ret(ctx, ret);
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, Imm);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Returns from subroutine. The return address is loaded from the STACK.
+ *  The Stack Pointer uses a preincrement scheme during RET.
+ */
+static bool trans_RET(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RET *a)
+{
+    gen_pop_ret(ctx, cpu_pc);
+
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_LOOKUP;
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Returns from interrupt. The return address is loaded from the STACK and
+ *  the Global Interrupt Flag is set.  Note that the Status Register is not
+ *  automatically stored when entering an interrupt routine, and it is not
+ *  restored when returning from an interrupt routine. This must be handled by
+ *  the application program. The Stack Pointer uses a pre-increment scheme
+ *  during RETI.
+ */
+static bool trans_RETI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_RETI *a)
+{
+    gen_pop_ret(ctx, cpu_pc);
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_If, 1);
+
+    /* Need to return to main loop to re-evaluate interrupts.  */
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_EXIT;
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs a compare between two registers Rd and Rr, and
+ *  skips the next instruction if Rd = Rr.
+ */
+static bool trans_CPSE(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CPSE *a)
+{
+    ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_EQ;
+    ctx->skip_var0 = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    ctx->skip_var1 = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs a compare between two registers Rd and Rr.
+ *  None of the registers are changed. All conditional branches can be used
+ *  after this instruction.
+ */
+static bool trans_CP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CP *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs a compare between two registers Rd and Rr and
+ *  also takes into account the previous carry. None of the registers are
+ *  changed. All conditional branches can be used after this instruction.
+ */
+static bool trans_CPC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CPC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv zero = tcg_const_i32(0);
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr - Cf */
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, R, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_NSf(R);
+
+    /*
+     * Previous value remains unchanged when the result is zero;
+     * cleared otherwise.
+     */
+    tcg_gen_movcond_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, zero, cpu_Zf, zero);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(zero);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs a compare between register Rd and a constant.
+ *  The register is not changed. All conditional branches can be used after this
+ *  instruction.
+ */
+static bool trans_CPI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CPI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    int Imm = a->imm;
+    TCGv Rr = tcg_const_i32(Imm);
+    TCGv R = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_sub_tl(R, Rd, Rr); /* R = Rd - Rr */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(R, R, 0xff); /* make it 8 bits */
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_sub_CHf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_sub_Vf(R, Rd, Rr);
+    gen_ZNSf(R);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(R);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(Rr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction tests a single bit in a register and skips the next
+ *  instruction if the bit is cleared.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBRC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBRC *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+
+    ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_EQ;
+    ctx->skip_var0 = tcg_temp_new();
+    ctx->free_skip_var0 = true;
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(ctx->skip_var0, Rr, 1 << a->bit);
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction tests a single bit in a register and skips the next
+ *  instruction if the bit is set.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBRS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBRS *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+
+    ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_NE;
+    ctx->skip_var0 = tcg_temp_new();
+    ctx->free_skip_var0 = true;
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(ctx->skip_var0, Rr, 1 << a->bit);
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction tests a single bit in an I/O Register and skips the
+ *  next instruction if the bit is cleared. This instruction operates on the
+ *  lower 32 I/O Registers -- addresses 0-31.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBIC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBIC *a)
+{
+    TCGv temp = tcg_const_i32(a->reg);
+
+    gen_helper_inb(temp, cpu_env, temp);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(temp, temp, 1 << a->bit);
+    ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_EQ;
+    ctx->skip_var0 = temp;
+    ctx->free_skip_var0 = true;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction tests a single bit in an I/O Register and skips the
+ *  next instruction if the bit is set. This instruction operates on the lower
+ *  32 I/O Registers -- addresses 0-31.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBIS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBIS *a)
+{
+    TCGv temp = tcg_const_i32(a->reg);
+
+    gen_helper_inb(temp, cpu_env, temp);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(temp, temp, 1 << a->bit);
+    ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_NE;
+    ctx->skip_var0 = temp;
+    ctx->free_skip_var0 = true;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Conditional relative branch. Tests a single bit in SREG and branches
+ *  relatively to PC if the bit is cleared. This instruction branches relatively
+ *  to PC in either direction (PC - 63 < = destination <= PC + 64). The
+ *  parameter k is the offset from PC and is represented in two's complement
+ *  form.
+ */
+static bool trans_BRBC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BRBC *a)
+{
+    TCGLabel *not_taken = gen_new_label();
+
+    TCGv var;
+
+    switch (a->bit) {
+    case 0x00:
+        var = cpu_Cf;
+        break;
+    case 0x01:
+        var = cpu_Zf;
+        break;
+    case 0x02:
+        var = cpu_Nf;
+        break;
+    case 0x03:
+        var = cpu_Vf;
+        break;
+    case 0x04:
+        var = cpu_Sf;
+        break;
+    case 0x05:
+        var = cpu_Hf;
+        break;
+    case 0x06:
+        var = cpu_Tf;
+        break;
+    case 0x07:
+        var = cpu_If;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    tcg_gen_brcondi_i32(TCG_COND_NE, var, 0, not_taken);
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->npc + a->imm);
+    gen_set_label(not_taken);
+
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_CHAIN;
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Conditional relative branch. Tests a single bit in SREG and branches
+ *  relatively to PC if the bit is set. This instruction branches relatively to
+ *  PC in either direction (PC - 63 < = destination <= PC + 64). The parameter k
+ *  is the offset from PC and is represented in two's complement form.
+ */
+static bool trans_BRBS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BRBS *a)
+{
+    TCGLabel *not_taken = gen_new_label();
+
+    TCGv var;
+
+    switch (a->bit) {
+    case 0x00:
+        var = cpu_Cf;
+        break;
+    case 0x01:
+        var = cpu_Zf;
+        break;
+    case 0x02:
+        var = cpu_Nf;
+        break;
+    case 0x03:
+        var = cpu_Vf;
+        break;
+    case 0x04:
+        var = cpu_Sf;
+        break;
+    case 0x05:
+        var = cpu_Hf;
+        break;
+    case 0x06:
+        var = cpu_Tf;
+        break;
+    case 0x07:
+        var = cpu_If;
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+    tcg_gen_brcondi_i32(TCG_COND_EQ, var, 0, not_taken);
+    gen_goto_tb(ctx, 0, ctx->npc + a->imm);
+    gen_set_label(not_taken);
+
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_CHAIN;
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode
index 9c71ed6b2f..32034c10d2 100644
--- a/target/avr/insn.decode
+++ b/target/avr/insn.decode
@@ -91,3 +91,27 @@ FMUL            0000 0011 0 ... 1 ...       @fmul
 FMULS           0000 0011 1 ... 0 ...       @fmul
 FMULSU          0000 0011 1 ... 1 ...       @fmul
 DES             1001 0100 imm:4 1011
+
+#
+# Branch Instructions
+#
+RJMP            1100 imm:s12
+IJMP            1001 0100 0000 1001
+EIJMP           1001 0100 0001 1001
+JMP             1001 010 ..... 110 .        imm=%imm_call
+RCALL           1101 imm:s12
+ICALL           1001 0101 0000 1001
+EICALL          1001 0101 0001 1001
+CALL            1001 010 ..... 111 .        imm=%imm_call
+RET             1001 0101 0000 1000
+RETI            1001 0101 0001 1000
+CPSE            0001 00 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+CP              0001 01 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+CPC             0000 01 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+CPI             0011 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+SBRC            1111 110 rr:5 0 bit:3
+SBRS            1111 111 rr:5 0 bit:3
+SBIC            1001 1001 reg:5 bit:3
+SBIS            1001 1011 reg:5 bit:3
+BRBS            1111 00 ....... ...         @op_bit_imm
+BRBC            1111 01 ....... ...         @op_bit_imm
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 06/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
    - MOV, MOVW
    - LDI, LDS LDX LDY LDZ
    - LDDY, LDDZ
    - STS, STX STY STZ
    - STDY, STDZ
    - LPM, LPMX
    - ELPM, ELPMX
    - SPM, SPMX
    - IN, OUT
    - PUSH, POP
    - XCH
    - LAS, LAC LAT

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-7-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 987 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/insn.decode |  43 ++
 2 files changed, 1030 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 3d4005740a..4a62d9312a 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -1453,3 +1453,990 @@ static bool trans_BRBS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BRBS *a)
     ctx->bstate = DISAS_CHAIN;
     return true;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Data Transfer Instructions
+ */
+
+/*
+ *  in the gen_set_addr & gen_get_addr functions
+ *  H assumed to be in 0x00ff0000 format
+ *  M assumed to be in 0x000000ff format
+ *  L assumed to be in 0x000000ff format
+ */
+static void gen_set_addr(TCGv addr, TCGv H, TCGv M, TCGv L)
+{
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(L, addr, 0x000000ff);
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(M, addr, 0x0000ff00);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(M, M, 8);
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(H, addr, 0x00ff0000);
+}
+
+static void gen_set_xaddr(TCGv addr)
+{
+    gen_set_addr(addr, cpu_rampX, cpu_r[27], cpu_r[26]);
+}
+
+static void gen_set_yaddr(TCGv addr)
+{
+    gen_set_addr(addr, cpu_rampY, cpu_r[29], cpu_r[28]);
+}
+
+static void gen_set_zaddr(TCGv addr)
+{
+    gen_set_addr(addr, cpu_rampZ, cpu_r[31], cpu_r[30]);
+}
+
+static TCGv gen_get_addr(TCGv H, TCGv M, TCGv L)
+{
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(addr, M, H, 8, 8);
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(addr, L, addr, 8, 16);
+
+    return addr;
+}
+
+static TCGv gen_get_xaddr(void)
+{
+    return gen_get_addr(cpu_rampX, cpu_r[27], cpu_r[26]);
+}
+
+static TCGv gen_get_yaddr(void)
+{
+    return gen_get_addr(cpu_rampY, cpu_r[29], cpu_r[28]);
+}
+
+static TCGv gen_get_zaddr(void)
+{
+    return gen_get_addr(cpu_rampZ, cpu_r[31], cpu_r[30]);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Load one byte indirect from data space to register and stores an clear
+ *  the bits in data space specified by the register. The instruction can only
+ *  be used towards internal SRAM.  The data location is pointed to by the Z (16
+ *  bits) Pointer Register in the Register File. Memory access is limited to the
+ *  current data segment of 64KB. To access another data segment in devices with
+ *  more than 64KB data space, the RAMPZ in register in the I/O area has to be
+ *  changed.  The Z-pointer Register is left unchanged by the operation. This
+ *  instruction is especially suited for clearing status bits stored in SRAM.
+ */
+static void gen_data_store(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv data, TCGv addr)
+{
+    if (ctx->tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS) {
+        gen_helper_fullwr(cpu_env, data, addr);
+    } else {
+        tcg_gen_qemu_st8(data, addr, MMU_DATA_IDX); /* mem[addr] = data */
+    }
+}
+
+static void gen_data_load(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv data, TCGv addr)
+{
+    if (ctx->tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS) {
+        gen_helper_fullrd(data, cpu_env, addr);
+    } else {
+        tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(data, addr, MMU_DATA_IDX); /* data = mem[addr] */
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction makes a copy of one register into another. The source
+ *  register Rr is left unchanged, while the destination register Rd is loaded
+ *  with a copy of Rr.
+ */
+static bool trans_MOV(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MOV *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, Rr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction makes a copy of one register pair into another register
+ *  pair. The source register pair Rr+1:Rr is left unchanged, while the
+ *  destination register pair Rd+1:Rd is loaded with a copy of Rr + 1:Rr.  This
+ *  instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device specific
+ *  instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_MOVW(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MOVW *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv RdL = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv RdH = cpu_r[a->rd + 1];
+    TCGv RrL = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv RrH = cpu_r[a->rr + 1];
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(RdH, RrH);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(RdL, RrL);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Loads an 8 bit constant directly to register 16 to 31.
+ */
+static bool trans_LDI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    int imm = a->imm;
+
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(Rd, imm);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte from the data space to a register. For parts with SRAM,
+ *  the data space consists of the Register File, I/O memory and internal SRAM
+ *  (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts without SRAM, the data space
+ *  consists of the register file only. The EEPROM has a separate address space.
+ *  A 16-bit address must be supplied. Memory access is limited to the current
+ *  data segment of 64KB. The LDS instruction uses the RAMPD Register to access
+ *  memory above 64KB. To access another data segment in devices with more than
+ *  64KB data space, the RAMPD in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_LDS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDS *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv H = cpu_rampD;
+    a->imm = next_word(ctx);
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(addr, H); /* addr = H:M:L */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(addr, addr, 16);
+    tcg_gen_ori_tl(addr, addr, a->imm);
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte indirect from the data space to a register. For parts
+ *  with SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File, I/O memory and
+ *  internal SRAM (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts without SRAM, the
+ *  data space consists of the Register File only. In some parts the Flash
+ *  Memory has been mapped to the data space and can be read using this command.
+ *  The EEPROM has a separate address space.  The data location is pointed to by
+ *  the X (16 bits) Pointer Register in the Register File. Memory access is
+ *  limited to the current data segment of 64KB. To access another data segment
+ *  in devices with more than 64KB data space, the RAMPX in register in the I/O
+ *  area has to be changed.  The X-pointer Register can either be left unchanged
+ *  by the operation, or it can be post-incremented or predecremented.  These
+ *  features are especially suited for accessing arrays, tables, and Stack
+ *  Pointer usage of the X-pointer Register. Note that only the low byte of the
+ *  X-pointer is updated in devices with no more than 256 bytes data space. For
+ *  such devices, the high byte of the pointer is not used by this instruction
+ *  and can be used for other purposes. The RAMPX Register in the I/O area is
+ *  updated in parts with more than 64KB data space or more than 64KB Program
+ *  memory, and the increment/decrement is added to the entire 24-bit address on
+ *  such devices.  Not all variants of this instruction is available in all
+ *  devices. Refer to the device specific instruction set summary.  In the
+ *  Reduced Core tinyAVR the LD instruction can be used to achieve the same
+ *  operation as LPM since the program memory is mapped to the data memory
+ *  space.
+ */
+static bool trans_LDX1(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDX1 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDX2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDX2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+
+    gen_set_xaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDX3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDX3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    gen_set_xaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte indirect with or without displacement from the data space
+ *  to a register. For parts with SRAM, the data space consists of the Register
+ *  File, I/O memory and internal SRAM (and external SRAM if applicable). For
+ *  parts without SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File only. In
+ *  some parts the Flash Memory has been mapped to the data space and can be
+ *  read using this command. The EEPROM has a separate address space.  The data
+ *  location is pointed to by the Y (16 bits) Pointer Register in the Register
+ *  File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB. To
+ *  access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ *  RAMPY in register in the I/O area has to be changed.  The Y-pointer Register
+ *  can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it can be post-incremented
+ *  or predecremented.  These features are especially suited for accessing
+ *  arrays, tables, and Stack Pointer usage of the Y-pointer Register. Note that
+ *  only the low byte of the Y-pointer is updated in devices with no more than
+ *  256 bytes data space. For such devices, the high byte of the pointer is not
+ *  used by this instruction and can be used for other purposes. The RAMPY
+ *  Register in the I/O area is updated in parts with more than 64KB data space
+ *  or more than 64KB Program memory, and the increment/decrement/displacement
+ *  is added to the entire 24-bit address on such devices.  Not all variants of
+ *  this instruction is available in all devices. Refer to the device specific
+ *  instruction set summary.  In the Reduced Core tinyAVR the LD instruction can
+ *  be used to achieve the same operation as LPM since the program memory is
+ *  mapped to the data memory space.
+ */
+static bool trans_LDY2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDY2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+
+    gen_set_yaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDY3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDY3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    gen_set_yaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDDY(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDDY *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, a->imm); /* addr = addr + q */
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte indirect with or without displacement from the data space
+ *  to a register. For parts with SRAM, the data space consists of the Register
+ *  File, I/O memory and internal SRAM (and external SRAM if applicable). For
+ *  parts without SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File only. In
+ *  some parts the Flash Memory has been mapped to the data space and can be
+ *  read using this command. The EEPROM has a separate address space.  The data
+ *  location is pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer Register in the Register
+ *  File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB. To
+ *  access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ *  RAMPZ in register in the I/O area has to be changed.  The Z-pointer Register
+ *  can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it can be post-incremented
+ *  or predecremented.  These features are especially suited for Stack Pointer
+ *  usage of the Z-pointer Register, however because the Z-pointer Register can
+ *  be used for indirect subroutine calls, indirect jumps and table lookup, it
+ *  is often more convenient to use the X or Y-pointer as a dedicated Stack
+ *  Pointer. Note that only the low byte of the Z-pointer is updated in devices
+ *  with no more than 256 bytes data space. For such devices, the high byte of
+ *  the pointer is not used by this instruction and can be used for other
+ *  purposes. The RAMPZ Register in the I/O area is updated in parts with more
+ *  than 64KB data space or more than 64KB Program memory, and the
+ *  increment/decrement/displacement is added to the entire 24-bit address on
+ *  such devices.  Not all variants of this instruction is available in all
+ *  devices. Refer to the device specific instruction set summary.  In the
+ *  Reduced Core tinyAVR the LD instruction can be used to achieve the same
+ *  operation as LPM since the program memory is mapped to the data memory
+ *  space.  For using the Z-pointer for table lookup in Program memory see the
+ *  LPM and ELPM instructions.
+ */
+static bool trans_LDZ2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDZ2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+
+    gen_set_zaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDZ3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDZ3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    gen_set_zaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDDZ(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDDZ *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, a->imm); /* addr = addr + q */
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Stores one byte from a Register to the data space. For parts with SRAM,
+ *  the data space consists of the Register File, I/O memory and internal SRAM
+ *  (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts without SRAM, the data space
+ *  consists of the Register File only. The EEPROM has a separate address space.
+ *  A 16-bit address must be supplied. Memory access is limited to the current
+ *  data segment of 64KB. The STS instruction uses the RAMPD Register to access
+ *  memory above 64KB. To access another data segment in devices with more than
+ *  64KB data space, the RAMPD in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_STS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STS *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv H = cpu_rampD;
+    a->imm = next_word(ctx);
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(addr, H); /* addr = H:M:L */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(addr, addr, 16);
+    tcg_gen_ori_tl(addr, addr, a->imm);
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stores one byte indirect from a register to data space. For parts with SRAM,
+ * the data space consists of the Register File, I/O memory, and internal SRAM
+ * (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts without SRAM, the data space
+ * consists of the Register File only. The EEPROM has a separate address space.
+ *
+ * The data location is pointed to by the X (16 bits) Pointer Register in the
+ * Register File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB.
+ * To access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ * RAMPX in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ * The X-pointer Register can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it
+ * can be post-incremented or pre-decremented. These features are especially
+ * suited for accessing arrays, tables, and Stack Pointer usage of the
+ * X-pointer Register. Note that only the low byte of the X-pointer is updated
+ * in devices with no more than 256 bytes data space. For such devices, the high
+ * byte of the pointer is not used by this instruction and can be used for other
+ * purposes. The RAMPX Register in the I/O area is updated in parts with more
+ * than 64KB data space or more than 64KB Program memory, and the increment /
+ * decrement is added to the entire 24-bit address on such devices.
+ */
+static bool trans_STX1(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STX1 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STX2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STX2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+    gen_set_xaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STX3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STX3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    gen_set_xaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stores one byte indirect with or without displacement from a register to data
+ * space. For parts with SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File, I/O
+ * memory, and internal SRAM (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts
+ * without SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File only. The EEPROM
+ * has a separate address space.
+ *
+ * The data location is pointed to by the Y (16 bits) Pointer Register in the
+ * Register File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB.
+ * To access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ * RAMPY in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ * The Y-pointer Register can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it
+ * can be post-incremented or pre-decremented. These features are especially
+ * suited for accessing arrays, tables, and Stack Pointer usage of the Y-pointer
+ * Register. Note that only the low byte of the Y-pointer is updated in devices
+ * with no more than 256 bytes data space. For such devices, the high byte of
+ * the pointer is not used by this instruction and can be used for other
+ * purposes. The RAMPY Register in the I/O area is updated in parts with more
+ * than 64KB data space or more than 64KB Program memory, and the increment /
+ * decrement / displacement is added to the entire 24-bit address on such
+ * devices.
+ */
+static bool trans_STY2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STY2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+    gen_set_yaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STY3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STY3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    gen_set_yaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STDY(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STDY *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, a->imm); /* addr = addr + q */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stores one byte indirect with or without displacement from a register to data
+ * space. For parts with SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File, I/O
+ * memory, and internal SRAM (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts
+ * without SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File only. The EEPROM
+ * has a separate address space.
+ *
+ * The data location is pointed to by the Y (16 bits) Pointer Register in the
+ * Register File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB.
+ * To access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ * RAMPY in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ * The Y-pointer Register can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it
+ * can be post-incremented or pre-decremented. These features are especially
+ * suited for accessing arrays, tables, and Stack Pointer usage of the Y-pointer
+ * Register. Note that only the low byte of the Y-pointer is updated in devices
+ * with no more than 256 bytes data space. For such devices, the high byte of
+ * the pointer is not used by this instruction and can be used for other
+ * purposes. The RAMPY Register in the I/O area is updated in parts with more
+ * than 64KB data space or more than 64KB Program memory, and the increment /
+ * decrement / displacement is added to the entire 24-bit address on such
+ * devices.
+ */
+static bool trans_STZ2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STZ2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+
+    gen_set_zaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STZ3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STZ3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    gen_set_zaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STDZ(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STDZ *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, a->imm); /* addr = addr + q */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte pointed to by the Z-register into the destination
+ *  register Rd. This instruction features a 100% space effective constant
+ *  initialization or constant data fetch. The Program memory is organized in
+ *  16-bit words while the Z-pointer is a byte address. Thus, the least
+ *  significant bit of the Z-pointer selects either low byte (ZLSB = 0) or high
+ *  byte (ZLSB = 1). This instruction can address the first 64KB (32K words) of
+ *  Program memory. The Zpointer Register can either be left unchanged by the
+ *  operation, or it can be incremented. The incrementation does not apply to
+ *  the RAMPZ Register.
+ *
+ *  Devices with Self-Programming capability can use the LPM instruction to read
+ *  the Fuse and Lock bit values.
+ */
+static bool trans_LPM1(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LPM1 *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_LPM)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv H = cpu_r[31];
+    TCGv L = cpu_r[30];
+
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(addr, H, 8); /* addr = H:L */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(addr, addr, L);
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LPM2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LPM2 *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_LPM)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv H = cpu_r[31];
+    TCGv L = cpu_r[30];
+
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(addr, H, 8); /* addr = H:L */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(addr, addr, L);
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LPMX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LPMX *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv H = cpu_r[31];
+    TCGv L = cpu_r[30];
+
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(addr, H, 8); /* addr = H:L */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(addr, addr, L);
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(L, addr, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(addr, addr, 8);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(H, addr, 0xff);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte pointed to by the Z-register and the RAMPZ Register in
+ *  the I/O space, and places this byte in the destination register Rd. This
+ *  instruction features a 100% space effective constant initialization or
+ *  constant data fetch. The Program memory is organized in 16-bit words while
+ *  the Z-pointer is a byte address. Thus, the least significant bit of the
+ *  Z-pointer selects either low byte (ZLSB = 0) or high byte (ZLSB = 1). This
+ *  instruction can address the entire Program memory space. The Z-pointer
+ *  Register can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it can be
+ *  incremented. The incrementation applies to the entire 24-bit concatenation
+ *  of the RAMPZ and Z-pointer Registers.
+ *
+ *  Devices with Self-Programming capability can use the ELPM instruction to
+ *  read the Fuse and Lock bit value.
+ */
+static bool trans_ELPM1(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ELPM1 *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_ELPM2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ELPM2 *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_ELPMX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ELPMX *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+    gen_set_zaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  SPM can be used to erase a page in the Program memory, to write a page
+ *  in the Program memory (that is already erased), and to set Boot Loader Lock
+ *  bits. In some devices, the Program memory can be written one word at a time,
+ *  in other devices an entire page can be programmed simultaneously after first
+ *  filling a temporary page buffer. In all cases, the Program memory must be
+ *  erased one page at a time. When erasing the Program memory, the RAMPZ and
+ *  Z-register are used as page address. When writing the Program memory, the
+ *  RAMPZ and Z-register are used as page or word address, and the R1:R0
+ *  register pair is used as data(1). When setting the Boot Loader Lock bits,
+ *  the R1:R0 register pair is used as data. Refer to the device documentation
+ *  for detailed description of SPM usage. This instruction can address the
+ *  entire Program memory.
+ *
+ *  The SPM instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ *
+ *  Note: 1. R1 determines the instruction high byte, and R0 determines the
+ *  instruction low byte.
+ */
+static bool trans_SPM(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SPM *a)
+{
+    /* TODO */
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_SPM)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_SPMX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SPMX *a)
+{
+    /* TODO */
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_SPMX)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads data from the I/O Space (Ports, Timers, Configuration Registers,
+ *  etc.) into register Rd in the Register File.
+ */
+static bool trans_IN(DisasContext *ctx, arg_IN *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv port = tcg_const_i32(a->imm);
+
+    gen_helper_inb(Rd, cpu_env, port);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(port);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Stores data from register Rr in the Register File to I/O Space (Ports,
+ *  Timers, Configuration Registers, etc.).
+ */
+static bool trans_OUT(DisasContext *ctx, arg_OUT *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv port = tcg_const_i32(a->imm);
+
+    gen_helper_outb(cpu_env, port, Rd);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(port);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction stores the contents of register Rr on the STACK. The
+ *  Stack Pointer is post-decremented by 1 after the PUSH.  This instruction is
+ *  not available in all devices. Refer to the device specific instruction set
+ *  summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_PUSH(DisasContext *ctx, arg_PUSH *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, cpu_sp);
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction loads register Rd with a byte from the STACK. The Stack
+ *  Pointer is pre-incremented by 1 before the POP.  This instruction is not
+ *  available in all devices. Refer to the device specific instruction set
+ *  summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_POP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_POP *a)
+{
+    /*
+     * Using a temp to work around some strange behaviour:
+     * tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+     * gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, cpu_sp);
+     * seems to cause the add to happen twice.
+     * This doesn't happen if either the add or the load is removed.
+     */
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(t1, cpu_sp, 1);
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, t1);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_sp, t1);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Exchanges one byte indirect between register and data space.  The data
+ *  location is pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer Register in the Register
+ *  File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB. To
+ *  access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ *  RAMPZ in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ *  The Z-pointer Register is left unchanged by the operation. This instruction
+ *  is especially suited for writing/reading status bits stored in SRAM.
+ */
+static bool trans_XCH(DisasContext *ctx, arg_XCH *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_RMW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, t0, addr);
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, t0);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Load one byte indirect from data space to register and set bits in data
+ *  space specified by the register. The instruction can only be used towards
+ *  internal SRAM.  The data location is pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer
+ *  Register in the Register File. Memory access is limited to the current data
+ *  segment of 64KB. To access another data segment in devices with more than
+ *  64KB data space, the RAMPZ in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ *  The Z-pointer Register is left unchanged by the operation. This instruction
+ *  is especially suited for setting status bits stored in SRAM.
+ */
+static bool trans_LAS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LAS *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_RMW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, t0, addr); /* t0 = mem[addr] */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t1, t0, Rr);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rr, t0); /* Rr = t0 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, t1, addr); /* mem[addr] = t1 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Load one byte indirect from data space to register and stores and clear
+ *  the bits in data space specified by the register. The instruction can
+ *  only be used towards internal SRAM.  The data location is pointed to by
+ *  the Z (16 bits) Pointer Register in the Register File. Memory access is
+ *  limited to the current data segment of 64KB. To access another data
+ *  segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the RAMPZ in register
+ *  in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ *  The Z-pointer Register is left unchanged by the operation. This instruction
+ *  is especially suited for clearing status bits stored in SRAM.
+ */
+static bool trans_LAC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LAC *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_RMW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, t0, addr); /* t0 = mem[addr] */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t1, t0, Rr); /* t1 = t0 & (0xff - Rr) = t0 & ~Rr */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rr, t0); /* Rr = t0 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, t1, addr); /* mem[addr] = t1 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  Load one byte indirect from data space to register and toggles bits in
+ *  the data space specified by the register.  The instruction can only be used
+ *  towards SRAM.  The data location is pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer
+ *  Register in the Register File. Memory access is limited to the current data
+ *  segment of 64KB. To access another data segment in devices with more than
+ *  64KB data space, the RAMPZ in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ *  The Z-pointer Register is left unchanged by the operation. This instruction
+ *  is especially suited for changing status bits stored in SRAM.
+ */
+static bool trans_LAT(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LAT *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_RMW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, t0, addr); /* t0 = mem[addr] */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t1, t0, Rd);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, t0); /* Rd = t0 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, t1, addr); /* mem[addr] = t1 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode
index 32034c10d2..3f9304f8b0 100644
--- a/target/avr/insn.decode
+++ b/target/avr/insn.decode
@@ -115,3 +115,46 @@ SBIC            1001 1001 reg:5 bit:3
 SBIS            1001 1011 reg:5 bit:3
 BRBS            1111 00 ....... ...         @op_bit_imm
 BRBC            1111 01 ....... ...         @op_bit_imm
+
+#
+# Data Transfer Instructions
+#
+MOV             0010 11 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+MOVW            0000 0001 .... ....         &rd_rr      rd=%rd_d rr=%rr_d
+LDI             1110 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+LDS             1001 000 ..... 0000         @ldst_s
+LDX1            1001 000 rd:5 1100
+LDX2            1001 000 rd:5 1101
+LDX3            1001 000 rd:5 1110
+LDY2            1001 000 rd:5 1001
+LDY3            1001 000 rd:5 1010
+LDZ2            1001 000 rd:5 0001
+LDZ3            1001 000 rd:5 0010
+LDDY            10 . 0 .. 0 ..... 1 ...     @ldst_d
+LDDZ            10 . 0 .. 0 ..... 0 ...     @ldst_d
+STS             1001 001 ..... 0000         @ldst_s
+STX1            1001 001 rr:5 1100
+STX2            1001 001 rr:5 1101
+STX3            1001 001 rr:5 1110
+STY2            1001 001 rd:5 1001
+STY3            1001 001 rd:5 1010
+STZ2            1001 001 rd:5 0001
+STZ3            1001 001 rd:5 0010
+STDY            10 . 0 .. 1 ..... 1 ...     @ldst_d
+STDZ            10 . 0 .. 1 ..... 0 ...     @ldst_d
+LPM1            1001 0101 1100 1000
+LPM2            1001 000 rd:5 0100
+LPMX            1001 000 rd:5 0101
+ELPM1           1001 0101 1101 1000
+ELPM2           1001 000 rd:5 0110
+ELPMX           1001 000 rd:5 0111
+SPM             1001 0101 1110 1000
+SPMX            1001 0101 1111 1000
+IN              1011 0 .. ..... ....        @io_rd_imm
+OUT             1011 1 .. ..... ....        @io_rd_imm
+PUSH            1001 001 rd:5 1111
+POP             1001 000 rd:5 1111
+XCH             1001 001 rd:5 0100
+LAC             1001 001 rd:5 0110
+LAS             1001 001 rd:5 0101
+LAT             1001 001 rd:5 0111
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 06/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
    - MOV, MOVW
    - LDI, LDS LDX LDY LDZ
    - LDDY, LDDZ
    - STS, STX STY STZ
    - STDY, STDZ
    - LPM, LPMX
    - ELPM, ELPMX
    - SPM, SPMX
    - IN, OUT
    - PUSH, POP
    - XCH
    - LAS, LAC LAT

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-7-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 987 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/insn.decode |  43 ++
 2 files changed, 1030 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 3d4005740a..4a62d9312a 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -1453,3 +1453,990 @@ static bool trans_BRBS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BRBS *a)
     ctx->bstate = DISAS_CHAIN;
     return true;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Data Transfer Instructions
+ */
+
+/*
+ *  in the gen_set_addr & gen_get_addr functions
+ *  H assumed to be in 0x00ff0000 format
+ *  M assumed to be in 0x000000ff format
+ *  L assumed to be in 0x000000ff format
+ */
+static void gen_set_addr(TCGv addr, TCGv H, TCGv M, TCGv L)
+{
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(L, addr, 0x000000ff);
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(M, addr, 0x0000ff00);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(M, M, 8);
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(H, addr, 0x00ff0000);
+}
+
+static void gen_set_xaddr(TCGv addr)
+{
+    gen_set_addr(addr, cpu_rampX, cpu_r[27], cpu_r[26]);
+}
+
+static void gen_set_yaddr(TCGv addr)
+{
+    gen_set_addr(addr, cpu_rampY, cpu_r[29], cpu_r[28]);
+}
+
+static void gen_set_zaddr(TCGv addr)
+{
+    gen_set_addr(addr, cpu_rampZ, cpu_r[31], cpu_r[30]);
+}
+
+static TCGv gen_get_addr(TCGv H, TCGv M, TCGv L)
+{
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(addr, M, H, 8, 8);
+    tcg_gen_deposit_tl(addr, L, addr, 8, 16);
+
+    return addr;
+}
+
+static TCGv gen_get_xaddr(void)
+{
+    return gen_get_addr(cpu_rampX, cpu_r[27], cpu_r[26]);
+}
+
+static TCGv gen_get_yaddr(void)
+{
+    return gen_get_addr(cpu_rampY, cpu_r[29], cpu_r[28]);
+}
+
+static TCGv gen_get_zaddr(void)
+{
+    return gen_get_addr(cpu_rampZ, cpu_r[31], cpu_r[30]);
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Load one byte indirect from data space to register and stores an clear
+ *  the bits in data space specified by the register. The instruction can only
+ *  be used towards internal SRAM.  The data location is pointed to by the Z (16
+ *  bits) Pointer Register in the Register File. Memory access is limited to the
+ *  current data segment of 64KB. To access another data segment in devices with
+ *  more than 64KB data space, the RAMPZ in register in the I/O area has to be
+ *  changed.  The Z-pointer Register is left unchanged by the operation. This
+ *  instruction is especially suited for clearing status bits stored in SRAM.
+ */
+static void gen_data_store(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv data, TCGv addr)
+{
+    if (ctx->tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS) {
+        gen_helper_fullwr(cpu_env, data, addr);
+    } else {
+        tcg_gen_qemu_st8(data, addr, MMU_DATA_IDX); /* mem[addr] = data */
+    }
+}
+
+static void gen_data_load(DisasContext *ctx, TCGv data, TCGv addr)
+{
+    if (ctx->tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS) {
+        gen_helper_fullrd(data, cpu_env, addr);
+    } else {
+        tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(data, addr, MMU_DATA_IDX); /* data = mem[addr] */
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction makes a copy of one register into another. The source
+ *  register Rr is left unchanged, while the destination register Rd is loaded
+ *  with a copy of Rr.
+ */
+static bool trans_MOV(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MOV *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rr];
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, Rr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction makes a copy of one register pair into another register
+ *  pair. The source register pair Rr+1:Rr is left unchanged, while the
+ *  destination register pair Rd+1:Rd is loaded with a copy of Rr + 1:Rr.  This
+ *  instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device specific
+ *  instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_MOVW(DisasContext *ctx, arg_MOVW *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv RdL = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv RdH = cpu_r[a->rd + 1];
+    TCGv RrL = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv RrH = cpu_r[a->rr + 1];
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(RdH, RrH);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(RdL, RrL);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Loads an 8 bit constant directly to register 16 to 31.
+ */
+static bool trans_LDI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDI *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    int imm = a->imm;
+
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(Rd, imm);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte from the data space to a register. For parts with SRAM,
+ *  the data space consists of the Register File, I/O memory and internal SRAM
+ *  (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts without SRAM, the data space
+ *  consists of the register file only. The EEPROM has a separate address space.
+ *  A 16-bit address must be supplied. Memory access is limited to the current
+ *  data segment of 64KB. The LDS instruction uses the RAMPD Register to access
+ *  memory above 64KB. To access another data segment in devices with more than
+ *  64KB data space, the RAMPD in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_LDS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDS *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv H = cpu_rampD;
+    a->imm = next_word(ctx);
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(addr, H); /* addr = H:M:L */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(addr, addr, 16);
+    tcg_gen_ori_tl(addr, addr, a->imm);
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte indirect from the data space to a register. For parts
+ *  with SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File, I/O memory and
+ *  internal SRAM (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts without SRAM, the
+ *  data space consists of the Register File only. In some parts the Flash
+ *  Memory has been mapped to the data space and can be read using this command.
+ *  The EEPROM has a separate address space.  The data location is pointed to by
+ *  the X (16 bits) Pointer Register in the Register File. Memory access is
+ *  limited to the current data segment of 64KB. To access another data segment
+ *  in devices with more than 64KB data space, the RAMPX in register in the I/O
+ *  area has to be changed.  The X-pointer Register can either be left unchanged
+ *  by the operation, or it can be post-incremented or predecremented.  These
+ *  features are especially suited for accessing arrays, tables, and Stack
+ *  Pointer usage of the X-pointer Register. Note that only the low byte of the
+ *  X-pointer is updated in devices with no more than 256 bytes data space. For
+ *  such devices, the high byte of the pointer is not used by this instruction
+ *  and can be used for other purposes. The RAMPX Register in the I/O area is
+ *  updated in parts with more than 64KB data space or more than 64KB Program
+ *  memory, and the increment/decrement is added to the entire 24-bit address on
+ *  such devices.  Not all variants of this instruction is available in all
+ *  devices. Refer to the device specific instruction set summary.  In the
+ *  Reduced Core tinyAVR the LD instruction can be used to achieve the same
+ *  operation as LPM since the program memory is mapped to the data memory
+ *  space.
+ */
+static bool trans_LDX1(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDX1 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDX2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDX2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+
+    gen_set_xaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDX3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDX3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    gen_set_xaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte indirect with or without displacement from the data space
+ *  to a register. For parts with SRAM, the data space consists of the Register
+ *  File, I/O memory and internal SRAM (and external SRAM if applicable). For
+ *  parts without SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File only. In
+ *  some parts the Flash Memory has been mapped to the data space and can be
+ *  read using this command. The EEPROM has a separate address space.  The data
+ *  location is pointed to by the Y (16 bits) Pointer Register in the Register
+ *  File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB. To
+ *  access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ *  RAMPY in register in the I/O area has to be changed.  The Y-pointer Register
+ *  can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it can be post-incremented
+ *  or predecremented.  These features are especially suited for accessing
+ *  arrays, tables, and Stack Pointer usage of the Y-pointer Register. Note that
+ *  only the low byte of the Y-pointer is updated in devices with no more than
+ *  256 bytes data space. For such devices, the high byte of the pointer is not
+ *  used by this instruction and can be used for other purposes. The RAMPY
+ *  Register in the I/O area is updated in parts with more than 64KB data space
+ *  or more than 64KB Program memory, and the increment/decrement/displacement
+ *  is added to the entire 24-bit address on such devices.  Not all variants of
+ *  this instruction is available in all devices. Refer to the device specific
+ *  instruction set summary.  In the Reduced Core tinyAVR the LD instruction can
+ *  be used to achieve the same operation as LPM since the program memory is
+ *  mapped to the data memory space.
+ */
+static bool trans_LDY2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDY2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+
+    gen_set_yaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDY3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDY3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    gen_set_yaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDDY(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDDY *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, a->imm); /* addr = addr + q */
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte indirect with or without displacement from the data space
+ *  to a register. For parts with SRAM, the data space consists of the Register
+ *  File, I/O memory and internal SRAM (and external SRAM if applicable). For
+ *  parts without SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File only. In
+ *  some parts the Flash Memory has been mapped to the data space and can be
+ *  read using this command. The EEPROM has a separate address space.  The data
+ *  location is pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer Register in the Register
+ *  File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB. To
+ *  access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ *  RAMPZ in register in the I/O area has to be changed.  The Z-pointer Register
+ *  can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it can be post-incremented
+ *  or predecremented.  These features are especially suited for Stack Pointer
+ *  usage of the Z-pointer Register, however because the Z-pointer Register can
+ *  be used for indirect subroutine calls, indirect jumps and table lookup, it
+ *  is often more convenient to use the X or Y-pointer as a dedicated Stack
+ *  Pointer. Note that only the low byte of the Z-pointer is updated in devices
+ *  with no more than 256 bytes data space. For such devices, the high byte of
+ *  the pointer is not used by this instruction and can be used for other
+ *  purposes. The RAMPZ Register in the I/O area is updated in parts with more
+ *  than 64KB data space or more than 64KB Program memory, and the
+ *  increment/decrement/displacement is added to the entire 24-bit address on
+ *  such devices.  Not all variants of this instruction is available in all
+ *  devices. Refer to the device specific instruction set summary.  In the
+ *  Reduced Core tinyAVR the LD instruction can be used to achieve the same
+ *  operation as LPM since the program memory is mapped to the data memory
+ *  space.  For using the Z-pointer for table lookup in Program memory see the
+ *  LPM and ELPM instructions.
+ */
+static bool trans_LDZ2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDZ2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+
+    gen_set_zaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDZ3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDZ3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    gen_set_zaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LDDZ(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LDDZ *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, a->imm); /* addr = addr + q */
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Stores one byte from a Register to the data space. For parts with SRAM,
+ *  the data space consists of the Register File, I/O memory and internal SRAM
+ *  (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts without SRAM, the data space
+ *  consists of the Register File only. The EEPROM has a separate address space.
+ *  A 16-bit address must be supplied. Memory access is limited to the current
+ *  data segment of 64KB. The STS instruction uses the RAMPD Register to access
+ *  memory above 64KB. To access another data segment in devices with more than
+ *  64KB data space, the RAMPD in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *  This instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_STS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STS *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv H = cpu_rampD;
+    a->imm = next_word(ctx);
+
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(addr, H); /* addr = H:M:L */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(addr, addr, 16);
+    tcg_gen_ori_tl(addr, addr, a->imm);
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stores one byte indirect from a register to data space. For parts with SRAM,
+ * the data space consists of the Register File, I/O memory, and internal SRAM
+ * (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts without SRAM, the data space
+ * consists of the Register File only. The EEPROM has a separate address space.
+ *
+ * The data location is pointed to by the X (16 bits) Pointer Register in the
+ * Register File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB.
+ * To access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ * RAMPX in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ * The X-pointer Register can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it
+ * can be post-incremented or pre-decremented. These features are especially
+ * suited for accessing arrays, tables, and Stack Pointer usage of the
+ * X-pointer Register. Note that only the low byte of the X-pointer is updated
+ * in devices with no more than 256 bytes data space. For such devices, the high
+ * byte of the pointer is not used by this instruction and can be used for other
+ * purposes. The RAMPX Register in the I/O area is updated in parts with more
+ * than 64KB data space or more than 64KB Program memory, and the increment /
+ * decrement is added to the entire 24-bit address on such devices.
+ */
+static bool trans_STX1(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STX1 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STX2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STX2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+    gen_set_xaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STX3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STX3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rr];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_xaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    gen_set_xaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stores one byte indirect with or without displacement from a register to data
+ * space. For parts with SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File, I/O
+ * memory, and internal SRAM (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts
+ * without SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File only. The EEPROM
+ * has a separate address space.
+ *
+ * The data location is pointed to by the Y (16 bits) Pointer Register in the
+ * Register File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB.
+ * To access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ * RAMPY in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ * The Y-pointer Register can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it
+ * can be post-incremented or pre-decremented. These features are especially
+ * suited for accessing arrays, tables, and Stack Pointer usage of the Y-pointer
+ * Register. Note that only the low byte of the Y-pointer is updated in devices
+ * with no more than 256 bytes data space. For such devices, the high byte of
+ * the pointer is not used by this instruction and can be used for other
+ * purposes. The RAMPY Register in the I/O area is updated in parts with more
+ * than 64KB data space or more than 64KB Program memory, and the increment /
+ * decrement / displacement is added to the entire 24-bit address on such
+ * devices.
+ */
+static bool trans_STY2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STY2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+    gen_set_yaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STY3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STY3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    gen_set_yaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STDY(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STDY *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_yaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, a->imm); /* addr = addr + q */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Stores one byte indirect with or without displacement from a register to data
+ * space. For parts with SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File, I/O
+ * memory, and internal SRAM (and external SRAM if applicable). For parts
+ * without SRAM, the data space consists of the Register File only. The EEPROM
+ * has a separate address space.
+ *
+ * The data location is pointed to by the Y (16 bits) Pointer Register in the
+ * Register File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB.
+ * To access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ * RAMPY in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ * The Y-pointer Register can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it
+ * can be post-incremented or pre-decremented. These features are especially
+ * suited for accessing arrays, tables, and Stack Pointer usage of the Y-pointer
+ * Register. Note that only the low byte of the Y-pointer is updated in devices
+ * with no more than 256 bytes data space. For such devices, the high byte of
+ * the pointer is not used by this instruction and can be used for other
+ * purposes. The RAMPY Register in the I/O area is updated in parts with more
+ * than 64KB data space or more than 64KB Program memory, and the increment /
+ * decrement / displacement is added to the entire 24-bit address on such
+ * devices.
+ */
+static bool trans_STZ2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STZ2 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+
+    gen_set_zaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STZ3(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STZ3 *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr - 1 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    gen_set_zaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_STDZ(DisasContext *ctx, arg_STDZ *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, a->imm); /* addr = addr + q */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte pointed to by the Z-register into the destination
+ *  register Rd. This instruction features a 100% space effective constant
+ *  initialization or constant data fetch. The Program memory is organized in
+ *  16-bit words while the Z-pointer is a byte address. Thus, the least
+ *  significant bit of the Z-pointer selects either low byte (ZLSB = 0) or high
+ *  byte (ZLSB = 1). This instruction can address the first 64KB (32K words) of
+ *  Program memory. The Zpointer Register can either be left unchanged by the
+ *  operation, or it can be incremented. The incrementation does not apply to
+ *  the RAMPZ Register.
+ *
+ *  Devices with Self-Programming capability can use the LPM instruction to read
+ *  the Fuse and Lock bit values.
+ */
+static bool trans_LPM1(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LPM1 *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_LPM)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv H = cpu_r[31];
+    TCGv L = cpu_r[30];
+
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(addr, H, 8); /* addr = H:L */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(addr, addr, L);
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LPM2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LPM2 *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_LPM)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv H = cpu_r[31];
+    TCGv L = cpu_r[30];
+
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(addr, H, 8); /* addr = H:L */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(addr, addr, L);
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_LPMX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LPMX *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv H = cpu_r[31];
+    TCGv L = cpu_r[30];
+
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(addr, H, 8); /* addr = H:L */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(addr, addr, L);
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(L, addr, 0xff);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(addr, addr, 8);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(H, addr, 0xff);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  Loads one byte pointed to by the Z-register and the RAMPZ Register in
+ *  the I/O space, and places this byte in the destination register Rd. This
+ *  instruction features a 100% space effective constant initialization or
+ *  constant data fetch. The Program memory is organized in 16-bit words while
+ *  the Z-pointer is a byte address. Thus, the least significant bit of the
+ *  Z-pointer selects either low byte (ZLSB = 0) or high byte (ZLSB = 1). This
+ *  instruction can address the entire Program memory space. The Z-pointer
+ *  Register can either be left unchanged by the operation, or it can be
+ *  incremented. The incrementation applies to the entire 24-bit concatenation
+ *  of the RAMPZ and Z-pointer Registers.
+ *
+ *  Devices with Self-Programming capability can use the ELPM instruction to
+ *  read the Fuse and Lock bit value.
+ */
+static bool trans_ELPM1(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ELPM1 *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[0];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_ELPM2(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ELPM2 *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_ELPMX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ELPMX *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    tcg_gen_qemu_ld8u(Rd, addr, MMU_CODE_IDX); /* Rd = mem[addr] */
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(addr, addr, 1); /* addr = addr + 1 */
+    gen_set_zaddr(addr);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  SPM can be used to erase a page in the Program memory, to write a page
+ *  in the Program memory (that is already erased), and to set Boot Loader Lock
+ *  bits. In some devices, the Program memory can be written one word at a time,
+ *  in other devices an entire page can be programmed simultaneously after first
+ *  filling a temporary page buffer. In all cases, the Program memory must be
+ *  erased one page at a time. When erasing the Program memory, the RAMPZ and
+ *  Z-register are used as page address. When writing the Program memory, the
+ *  RAMPZ and Z-register are used as page or word address, and the R1:R0
+ *  register pair is used as data(1). When setting the Boot Loader Lock bits,
+ *  the R1:R0 register pair is used as data. Refer to the device documentation
+ *  for detailed description of SPM usage. This instruction can address the
+ *  entire Program memory.
+ *
+ *  The SPM instruction is not available in all devices. Refer to the device
+ *  specific instruction set summary.
+ *
+ *  Note: 1. R1 determines the instruction high byte, and R0 determines the
+ *  instruction low byte.
+ */
+static bool trans_SPM(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SPM *a)
+{
+    /* TODO */
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_SPM)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+static bool trans_SPMX(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SPMX *a)
+{
+    /* TODO */
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_SPMX)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Loads data from the I/O Space (Ports, Timers, Configuration Registers,
+ *  etc.) into register Rd in the Register File.
+ */
+static bool trans_IN(DisasContext *ctx, arg_IN *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv port = tcg_const_i32(a->imm);
+
+    gen_helper_inb(Rd, cpu_env, port);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(port);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Stores data from register Rr in the Register File to I/O Space (Ports,
+ *  Timers, Configuration Registers, etc.).
+ */
+static bool trans_OUT(DisasContext *ctx, arg_OUT *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv port = tcg_const_i32(a->imm);
+
+    gen_helper_outb(cpu_env, port, Rd);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(port);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction stores the contents of register Rr on the STACK. The
+ *  Stack Pointer is post-decremented by 1 after the PUSH.  This instruction is
+ *  not available in all devices. Refer to the device specific instruction set
+ *  summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_PUSH(DisasContext *ctx, arg_PUSH *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, cpu_sp);
+    tcg_gen_subi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction loads register Rd with a byte from the STACK. The Stack
+ *  Pointer is pre-incremented by 1 before the POP.  This instruction is not
+ *  available in all devices. Refer to the device specific instruction set
+ *  summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_POP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_POP *a)
+{
+    /*
+     * Using a temp to work around some strange behaviour:
+     * tcg_gen_addi_tl(cpu_sp, cpu_sp, 1);
+     * gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, cpu_sp);
+     * seems to cause the add to happen twice.
+     * This doesn't happen if either the add or the load is removed.
+     */
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    tcg_gen_addi_tl(t1, cpu_sp, 1);
+    gen_data_load(ctx, Rd, t1);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_sp, t1);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Exchanges one byte indirect between register and data space.  The data
+ *  location is pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer Register in the Register
+ *  File. Memory access is limited to the current data segment of 64KB. To
+ *  access another data segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the
+ *  RAMPZ in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ *  The Z-pointer Register is left unchanged by the operation. This instruction
+ *  is especially suited for writing/reading status bits stored in SRAM.
+ */
+static bool trans_XCH(DisasContext *ctx, arg_XCH *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_RMW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, t0, addr);
+    gen_data_store(ctx, Rd, addr);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, t0);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Load one byte indirect from data space to register and set bits in data
+ *  space specified by the register. The instruction can only be used towards
+ *  internal SRAM.  The data location is pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer
+ *  Register in the Register File. Memory access is limited to the current data
+ *  segment of 64KB. To access another data segment in devices with more than
+ *  64KB data space, the RAMPZ in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ *  The Z-pointer Register is left unchanged by the operation. This instruction
+ *  is especially suited for setting status bits stored in SRAM.
+ */
+static bool trans_LAS(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LAS *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_RMW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, t0, addr); /* t0 = mem[addr] */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(t1, t0, Rr);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rr, t0); /* Rr = t0 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, t1, addr); /* mem[addr] = t1 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Load one byte indirect from data space to register and stores and clear
+ *  the bits in data space specified by the register. The instruction can
+ *  only be used towards internal SRAM.  The data location is pointed to by
+ *  the Z (16 bits) Pointer Register in the Register File. Memory access is
+ *  limited to the current data segment of 64KB. To access another data
+ *  segment in devices with more than 64KB data space, the RAMPZ in register
+ *  in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ *  The Z-pointer Register is left unchanged by the operation. This instruction
+ *  is especially suited for clearing status bits stored in SRAM.
+ */
+static bool trans_LAC(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LAC *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_RMW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rr = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, t0, addr); /* t0 = mem[addr] */
+    tcg_gen_andc_tl(t1, t0, Rr); /* t1 = t0 & (0xff - Rr) = t0 & ~Rr */
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rr, t0); /* Rr = t0 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, t1, addr); /* mem[addr] = t1 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  Load one byte indirect from data space to register and toggles bits in
+ *  the data space specified by the register.  The instruction can only be used
+ *  towards SRAM.  The data location is pointed to by the Z (16 bits) Pointer
+ *  Register in the Register File. Memory access is limited to the current data
+ *  segment of 64KB. To access another data segment in devices with more than
+ *  64KB data space, the RAMPZ in register in the I/O area has to be changed.
+ *
+ *  The Z-pointer Register is left unchanged by the operation. This instruction
+ *  is especially suited for changing status bits stored in SRAM.
+ */
+static bool trans_LAT(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LAT *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_RMW)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv addr = gen_get_zaddr();
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    gen_data_load(ctx, t0, addr); /* t0 = mem[addr] */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(t1, t0, Rd);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(Rd, t0); /* Rd = t0 */
+    gen_data_store(ctx, t1, addr); /* mem[addr] = t1 */
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(addr);
+
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode
index 32034c10d2..3f9304f8b0 100644
--- a/target/avr/insn.decode
+++ b/target/avr/insn.decode
@@ -115,3 +115,46 @@ SBIC            1001 1001 reg:5 bit:3
 SBIS            1001 1011 reg:5 bit:3
 BRBS            1111 00 ....... ...         @op_bit_imm
 BRBC            1111 01 ....... ...         @op_bit_imm
+
+#
+# Data Transfer Instructions
+#
+MOV             0010 11 . ..... ....        @op_rd_rr
+MOVW            0000 0001 .... ....         &rd_rr      rd=%rd_d rr=%rr_d
+LDI             1110 .... .... ....         @op_rd_imm8
+LDS             1001 000 ..... 0000         @ldst_s
+LDX1            1001 000 rd:5 1100
+LDX2            1001 000 rd:5 1101
+LDX3            1001 000 rd:5 1110
+LDY2            1001 000 rd:5 1001
+LDY3            1001 000 rd:5 1010
+LDZ2            1001 000 rd:5 0001
+LDZ3            1001 000 rd:5 0010
+LDDY            10 . 0 .. 0 ..... 1 ...     @ldst_d
+LDDZ            10 . 0 .. 0 ..... 0 ...     @ldst_d
+STS             1001 001 ..... 0000         @ldst_s
+STX1            1001 001 rr:5 1100
+STX2            1001 001 rr:5 1101
+STX3            1001 001 rr:5 1110
+STY2            1001 001 rd:5 1001
+STY3            1001 001 rd:5 1010
+STZ2            1001 001 rd:5 0001
+STZ3            1001 001 rd:5 0010
+STDY            10 . 0 .. 1 ..... 1 ...     @ldst_d
+STDZ            10 . 0 .. 1 ..... 0 ...     @ldst_d
+LPM1            1001 0101 1100 1000
+LPM2            1001 000 rd:5 0100
+LPMX            1001 000 rd:5 0101
+ELPM1           1001 0101 1101 1000
+ELPM2           1001 000 rd:5 0110
+ELPMX           1001 000 rd:5 0111
+SPM             1001 0101 1110 1000
+SPMX            1001 0101 1111 1000
+IN              1011 0 .. ..... ....        @io_rd_imm
+OUT             1011 1 .. ..... ....        @io_rd_imm
+PUSH            1001 001 rd:5 1111
+POP             1001 000 rd:5 1111
+XCH             1001 001 rd:5 0100
+LAC             1001 001 rd:5 0110
+LAS             1001 001 rd:5 0101
+LAT             1001 001 rd:5 0111
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 07/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test Instructions
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
    - LSR, ROR
    - ASR
    - SWAP
    - SBI, CBI
    - BST, BLD
    - BSET, BCLR

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-8-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 241 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/insn.decode |  14 +++
 2 files changed, 255 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 4a62d9312a..58775af17c 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -2440,3 +2440,244 @@ static bool trans_LAT(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LAT *a)
 
     return true;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Bit and Bit-test Instructions
+ */
+static void gen_rshift_ZNVSf(TCGv R)
+{
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Nf, R, 7); /* Nf = R(7) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Vf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Vf); /* Sf = Nf ^ Vf */
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Shifts all bits in Rd one place to the right. Bit 7 is cleared. Bit 0 is
+ *  loaded into the C Flag of the SREG. This operation effectively divides an
+ *  unsigned value by two. The C Flag can be used to round the result.
+ */
+static bool trans_LSR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LSR *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Cf, Rd, 1);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(Rd, Rd, 1);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, Rd, 0); /* Zf = Rd == 0 */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Nf, 0);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_Vf, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Vf);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Shifts all bits in Rd one place to the right. The C Flag is shifted into
+ *  bit 7 of Rd. Bit 0 is shifted into the C Flag.  This operation, combined
+ *  with ASR, effectively divides multi-byte signed values by two. Combined with
+ *  LSR it effectively divides multi-byte unsigned values by two. The Carry Flag
+ *  can be used to round the result.
+ */
+static bool trans_ROR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ROR *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_Cf, 7);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Cf, Rd, 1);
+    /* update output register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(Rd, Rd, 1);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(Rd, Rd, t0);
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_rshift_ZNVSf(Rd);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Shifts all bits in Rd one place to the right. Bit 7 is held constant. Bit 0
+ *  is loaded into the C Flag of the SREG. This operation effectively divides a
+ *  signed value by two without changing its sign. The Carry Flag can be used to
+ *  round the result.
+ */
+static bool trans_ASR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ASR *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Cf, Rd, 1); /* Cf = Rd(0) */
+    /* update output register */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t0, Rd, 0x80); /* Rd = (Rd & 0x80) | (Rd >> 1) */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(Rd, Rd, 1);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(Rd, Rd, t0);
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_rshift_ZNVSf(Rd);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Swaps high and low nibbles in a register.
+ */
+static bool trans_SWAP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SWAP *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t0, Rd, 0x0f);
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, t0, 4);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, Rd, 0xf0);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(t1, t1, 4);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(Rd, t0, t1);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Sets a specified bit in an I/O Register. This instruction operates on
+ *  the lower 32 I/O Registers -- addresses 0-31.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBI *a)
+{
+    TCGv data = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv port = tcg_const_i32(a->reg);
+
+    gen_helper_inb(data, cpu_env, port);
+    tcg_gen_ori_tl(data, data, 1 << a->bit);
+    gen_helper_outb(cpu_env, port, data);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(port);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(data);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Clears a specified bit in an I/O Register. This instruction operates on
+ *  the lower 32 I/O Registers -- addresses 0-31.
+ */
+static bool trans_CBI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CBI *a)
+{
+    TCGv data = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv port = tcg_const_i32(a->reg);
+
+    gen_helper_inb(data, cpu_env, port);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(data, data, ~(1 << a->bit));
+    gen_helper_outb(cpu_env, port, data);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(data);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(port);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Stores bit b from Rd to the T Flag in SREG (Status Register).
+ */
+static bool trans_BST(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BST *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Tf, Rd, 1 << a->bit);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Tf, cpu_Tf, a->bit);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Copies the T Flag in the SREG (Status Register) to bit b in register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_BLD(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BLD *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(Rd, Rd, ~(1u << a->bit)); /* clear bit */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t1, cpu_Tf, a->bit); /* create mask */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(Rd, Rd, t1);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Sets a single Flag or bit in SREG.
+ */
+static bool trans_BSET(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BSET *a)
+{
+    switch (a->bit) {
+    case 0x00:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Cf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x01:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Zf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x02:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Nf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x03:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x04:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Sf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x05:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Hf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x06:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Tf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x07:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_If, 0x01);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Clears a single Flag in SREG.
+ */
+static bool trans_BCLR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BCLR *a)
+{
+    switch (a->bit) {
+    case 0x00:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Cf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x01:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Zf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x02:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Nf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x03:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x04:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Sf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x05:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Hf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x06:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Tf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x07:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_If, 0x00);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode
index 3f9304f8b0..4ee55862b2 100644
--- a/target/avr/insn.decode
+++ b/target/avr/insn.decode
@@ -158,3 +158,17 @@ XCH             1001 001 rd:5 0100
 LAC             1001 001 rd:5 0110
 LAS             1001 001 rd:5 0101
 LAT             1001 001 rd:5 0111
+
+#
+# Bit and Bit-test Instructions
+#
+LSR             1001 010 rd:5 0110
+ROR             1001 010 rd:5 0111
+ASR             1001 010 rd:5 0101
+SWAP            1001 010 rd:5 0010
+SBI             1001 1010 reg:5 bit:3
+CBI             1001 1000 reg:5 bit:3
+BST             1111 101 rd:5 0 bit:3
+BLD             1111 100 rd:5 0 bit:3
+BSET            1001 0100 0 bit:3 1000
+BCLR            1001 0100 1 bit:3 1000
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 07/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test Instructions
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
    - LSR, ROR
    - ASR
    - SWAP
    - SBI, CBI
    - BST, BLD
    - BSET, BCLR

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-8-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 241 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/insn.decode |  14 +++
 2 files changed, 255 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 4a62d9312a..58775af17c 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -2440,3 +2440,244 @@ static bool trans_LAT(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LAT *a)
 
     return true;
 }
+
+/*
+ * Bit and Bit-test Instructions
+ */
+static void gen_rshift_ZNVSf(TCGv R)
+{
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, R, 0); /* Zf = R == 0 */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Nf, R, 7); /* Nf = R(7) */
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Vf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Nf, cpu_Vf); /* Sf = Nf ^ Vf */
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Shifts all bits in Rd one place to the right. Bit 7 is cleared. Bit 0 is
+ *  loaded into the C Flag of the SREG. This operation effectively divides an
+ *  unsigned value by two. The C Flag can be used to round the result.
+ */
+static bool trans_LSR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_LSR *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Cf, Rd, 1);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(Rd, Rd, 1);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(TCG_COND_EQ, cpu_Zf, Rd, 0); /* Zf = Rd == 0 */
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Nf, 0);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_Vf, cpu_Cf);
+    tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_Sf, cpu_Vf);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Shifts all bits in Rd one place to the right. The C Flag is shifted into
+ *  bit 7 of Rd. Bit 0 is shifted into the C Flag.  This operation, combined
+ *  with ASR, effectively divides multi-byte signed values by two. Combined with
+ *  LSR it effectively divides multi-byte unsigned values by two. The Carry Flag
+ *  can be used to round the result.
+ */
+static bool trans_ROR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ROR *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, cpu_Cf, 7);
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Cf, Rd, 1);
+    /* update output register */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(Rd, Rd, 1);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(Rd, Rd, t0);
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_rshift_ZNVSf(Rd);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Shifts all bits in Rd one place to the right. Bit 7 is held constant. Bit 0
+ *  is loaded into the C Flag of the SREG. This operation effectively divides a
+ *  signed value by two without changing its sign. The Carry Flag can be used to
+ *  round the result.
+ */
+static bool trans_ASR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_ASR *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    /* update status register */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Cf, Rd, 1); /* Cf = Rd(0) */
+    /* update output register */
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t0, Rd, 0x80); /* Rd = (Rd & 0x80) | (Rd >> 1) */
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(Rd, Rd, 1);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(Rd, Rd, t0);
+    /* update status register */
+    gen_rshift_ZNVSf(Rd);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Swaps high and low nibbles in a register.
+ */
+static bool trans_SWAP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SWAP *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t0, Rd, 0x0f);
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t0, t0, 4);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(t1, Rd, 0xf0);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(t1, t1, 4);
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(Rd, t0, t1);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t0);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Sets a specified bit in an I/O Register. This instruction operates on
+ *  the lower 32 I/O Registers -- addresses 0-31.
+ */
+static bool trans_SBI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SBI *a)
+{
+    TCGv data = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv port = tcg_const_i32(a->reg);
+
+    gen_helper_inb(data, cpu_env, port);
+    tcg_gen_ori_tl(data, data, 1 << a->bit);
+    gen_helper_outb(cpu_env, port, data);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(port);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(data);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Clears a specified bit in an I/O Register. This instruction operates on
+ *  the lower 32 I/O Registers -- addresses 0-31.
+ */
+static bool trans_CBI(DisasContext *ctx, arg_CBI *a)
+{
+    TCGv data = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+    TCGv port = tcg_const_i32(a->reg);
+
+    gen_helper_inb(data, cpu_env, port);
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(data, data, ~(1 << a->bit));
+    gen_helper_outb(cpu_env, port, data);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(data);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(port);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Stores bit b from Rd to the T Flag in SREG (Status Register).
+ */
+static bool trans_BST(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BST *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(cpu_Tf, Rd, 1 << a->bit);
+    tcg_gen_shri_tl(cpu_Tf, cpu_Tf, a->bit);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Copies the T Flag in the SREG (Status Register) to bit b in register Rd.
+ */
+static bool trans_BLD(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BLD *a)
+{
+    TCGv Rd = cpu_r[a->rd];
+    TCGv t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32();
+
+    tcg_gen_andi_tl(Rd, Rd, ~(1u << a->bit)); /* clear bit */
+    tcg_gen_shli_tl(t1, cpu_Tf, a->bit); /* create mask */
+    tcg_gen_or_tl(Rd, Rd, t1);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(t1);
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Sets a single Flag or bit in SREG.
+ */
+static bool trans_BSET(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BSET *a)
+{
+    switch (a->bit) {
+    case 0x00:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Cf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x01:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Zf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x02:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Nf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x03:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x04:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Sf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x05:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Hf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x06:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Tf, 0x01);
+        break;
+    case 0x07:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_If, 0x01);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ *  Clears a single Flag in SREG.
+ */
+static bool trans_BCLR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BCLR *a)
+{
+    switch (a->bit) {
+    case 0x00:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Cf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x01:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Zf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x02:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Nf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x03:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Vf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x04:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Sf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x05:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Hf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x06:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_Tf, 0x00);
+        break;
+    case 0x07:
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_If, 0x00);
+        break;
+    }
+
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode
index 3f9304f8b0..4ee55862b2 100644
--- a/target/avr/insn.decode
+++ b/target/avr/insn.decode
@@ -158,3 +158,17 @@ XCH             1001 001 rd:5 0100
 LAC             1001 001 rd:5 0110
 LAS             1001 001 rd:5 0101
 LAT             1001 001 rd:5 0111
+
+#
+# Bit and Bit-test Instructions
+#
+LSR             1001 010 rd:5 0110
+ROR             1001 010 rd:5 0111
+ASR             1001 010 rd:5 0101
+SWAP            1001 010 rd:5 0010
+SBI             1001 1010 reg:5 bit:3
+CBI             1001 1000 reg:5 bit:3
+BST             1111 101 rd:5 0 bit:3
+BLD             1111 100 rd:5 0 bit:3
+BSET            1001 0100 0 bit:3 1000
+BCLR            1001 0100 1 bit:3 1000
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 08/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
    - BREAK
    - NOP
    - SLEEP
    - WDR

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-9-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/insn.decode |  8 +++++
 2 files changed, 76 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 58775af17c..4c680070e2 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -2681,3 +2681,71 @@ static bool trans_BCLR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BCLR *a)
 
     return true;
 }
+
+/*
+ * MCU Control Instructions
+ */
+
+/*
+ *  The BREAK instruction is used by the On-chip Debug system, and is
+ *  normally not used in the application software. When the BREAK instruction is
+ *  executed, the AVR CPU is set in the Stopped Mode. This gives the On-chip
+ *  Debugger access to internal resources.  If any Lock bits are set, or either
+ *  the JTAGEN or OCDEN Fuses are unprogrammed, the CPU will treat the BREAK
+ *  instruction as a NOP and will not enter the Stopped mode.  This instruction
+ *  is not available in all devices. Refer to the device specific instruction
+ *  set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_BREAK(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BREAK *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+#ifdef BREAKPOINT_ON_BREAK
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->npc - 1);
+    gen_helper_debug(cpu_env);
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_EXIT;
+#else
+    /* NOP */
+#endif
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs a single cycle No Operation.
+ */
+static bool trans_NOP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_NOP *a)
+{
+
+    /* NOP */
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction sets the circuit in sleep mode defined by the MCU
+ *  Control Register.
+ */
+static bool trans_SLEEP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SLEEP *a)
+{
+    gen_helper_sleep(cpu_env);
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_NORETURN;
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction resets the Watchdog Timer. This instruction must be
+ *  executed within a limited time given by the WD prescaler. See the Watchdog
+ *  Timer hardware specification.
+ */
+static bool trans_WDR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_WDR *a)
+{
+    gen_helper_wdr(cpu_env);
+
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode
index 4ee55862b2..f8d32f2258 100644
--- a/target/avr/insn.decode
+++ b/target/avr/insn.decode
@@ -172,3 +172,11 @@ BST             1111 101 rd:5 0 bit:3
 BLD             1111 100 rd:5 0 bit:3
 BSET            1001 0100 0 bit:3 1000
 BCLR            1001 0100 1 bit:3 1000
+
+#
+# MCU Control Instructions
+#
+BREAK           1001 0101 1001 1000
+NOP             0000 0000 0000 0000
+SLEEP           1001 0101 1000 1000
+WDR             1001 0101 1010 1000
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 08/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This includes:
    - BREAK
    - NOP
    - SLEEP
    - WDR

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-9-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/insn.decode |  8 +++++
 2 files changed, 76 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 58775af17c..4c680070e2 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -2681,3 +2681,71 @@ static bool trans_BCLR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BCLR *a)
 
     return true;
 }
+
+/*
+ * MCU Control Instructions
+ */
+
+/*
+ *  The BREAK instruction is used by the On-chip Debug system, and is
+ *  normally not used in the application software. When the BREAK instruction is
+ *  executed, the AVR CPU is set in the Stopped Mode. This gives the On-chip
+ *  Debugger access to internal resources.  If any Lock bits are set, or either
+ *  the JTAGEN or OCDEN Fuses are unprogrammed, the CPU will treat the BREAK
+ *  instruction as a NOP and will not enter the Stopped mode.  This instruction
+ *  is not available in all devices. Refer to the device specific instruction
+ *  set summary.
+ */
+static bool trans_BREAK(DisasContext *ctx, arg_BREAK *a)
+{
+    if (!avr_have_feature(ctx, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK)) {
+        return true;
+    }
+
+#ifdef BREAKPOINT_ON_BREAK
+    tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx->npc - 1);
+    gen_helper_debug(cpu_env);
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_EXIT;
+#else
+    /* NOP */
+#endif
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction performs a single cycle No Operation.
+ */
+static bool trans_NOP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_NOP *a)
+{
+
+    /* NOP */
+
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction sets the circuit in sleep mode defined by the MCU
+ *  Control Register.
+ */
+static bool trans_SLEEP(DisasContext *ctx, arg_SLEEP *a)
+{
+    gen_helper_sleep(cpu_env);
+    ctx->bstate = DISAS_NORETURN;
+    return true;
+}
+
+
+/*
+ *  This instruction resets the Watchdog Timer. This instruction must be
+ *  executed within a limited time given by the WD prescaler. See the Watchdog
+ *  Timer hardware specification.
+ */
+static bool trans_WDR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_WDR *a)
+{
+    gen_helper_wdr(cpu_env);
+
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/target/avr/insn.decode b/target/avr/insn.decode
index 4ee55862b2..f8d32f2258 100644
--- a/target/avr/insn.decode
+++ b/target/avr/insn.decode
@@ -172,3 +172,11 @@ BST             1111 101 rd:5 0 bit:3
 BLD             1111 100 rd:5 0 bit:3
 BSET            1001 0100 0 bit:3 1000
 BCLR            1001 0100 1 bit:3 1000
+
+#
+# MCU Control Instructions
+#
+BREAK           1001 0101 1001 1000
+NOP             0000 0000 0000 0000
+SLEEP           1001 0101 1000 1000
+WDR             1001 0101 1010 1000
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 09/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation function
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Co-developed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-10-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 234 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 4c680070e2..af88bb2e5a 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -2749,3 +2749,237 @@ static bool trans_WDR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_WDR *a)
 
     return true;
 }
+
+
+void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void)
+{
+    int i;
+
+#define AVR_REG_OFFS(x) offsetof(CPUAVRState, x)
+    cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(pc_w), "pc");
+    cpu_Cf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregC), "Cf");
+    cpu_Zf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregZ), "Zf");
+    cpu_Nf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregN), "Nf");
+    cpu_Vf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregV), "Vf");
+    cpu_Sf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregS), "Sf");
+    cpu_Hf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregH), "Hf");
+    cpu_Tf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregT), "Tf");
+    cpu_If = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregI), "If");
+    cpu_rampD = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(rampD), "rampD");
+    cpu_rampX = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(rampX), "rampX");
+    cpu_rampY = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(rampY), "rampY");
+    cpu_rampZ = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(rampZ), "rampZ");
+    cpu_eind = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(eind), "eind");
+    cpu_sp = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sp), "sp");
+    cpu_skip = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(skip), "skip");
+
+    for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS; i++) {
+        cpu_r[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(r[i]),
+                                          reg_names[i]);
+    }
+#undef AVR_REG_OFFS
+}
+
+static void translate(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    uint32_t opcode = next_word(ctx);
+
+    if (!decode_insn(ctx, opcode)) {
+        gen_helper_unsupported(cpu_env);
+        ctx->bstate = DISAS_NORETURN;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Standardize the cpu_skip condition to NE.  */
+static bool canonicalize_skip(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    switch (ctx->skip_cond) {
+    case TCG_COND_NEVER:
+        /* Normal case: cpu_skip is known to be false.  */
+        return false;
+
+    case TCG_COND_ALWAYS:
+        /*
+         * Breakpoint case: cpu_skip is known to be true, via TB_FLAGS_SKIP.
+         * The breakpoint is on the instruction being skipped, at the start
+         * of the TranslationBlock.  No need to update.
+         */
+        return false;
+
+    case TCG_COND_NE:
+        if (ctx->skip_var1 == NULL) {
+            tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_skip, ctx->skip_var0);
+        } else {
+            tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_skip, ctx->skip_var0, ctx->skip_var1);
+            ctx->skip_var1 = NULL;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        /* Convert to a NE condition vs 0. */
+        if (ctx->skip_var1 == NULL) {
+            tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(ctx->skip_cond, cpu_skip, ctx->skip_var0, 0);
+        } else {
+            tcg_gen_setcond_tl(ctx->skip_cond, cpu_skip,
+                               ctx->skip_var0, ctx->skip_var1);
+            ctx->skip_var1 = NULL;
+        }
+        ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_NE;
+        break;
+    }
+    if (ctx->free_skip_var0) {
+        tcg_temp_free(ctx->skip_var0);
+        ctx->free_skip_var0 = false;
+    }
+    ctx->skip_var0 = cpu_skip;
+    return true;
+}
+
+void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
+{
+    CPUAVRState *env = cs->env_ptr;
+    DisasContext ctx = {
+        .tb = tb,
+        .cs = cs,
+        .env = env,
+        .memidx = 0,
+        .bstate = DISAS_NEXT,
+        .skip_cond = TCG_COND_NEVER,
+        .singlestep = cs->singlestep_enabled,
+    };
+    target_ulong pc_start = tb->pc / 2;
+    int num_insns = 0;
+
+    if (tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS) {
+        /*
+         * This flag is set by ST/LD instruction we will regenerate it ONLY
+         * with mem/cpu memory access instead of mem access
+         */
+        max_insns = 1;
+    }
+    if (ctx.singlestep) {
+        max_insns = 1;
+    }
+
+    gen_tb_start(tb);
+
+    ctx.npc = pc_start;
+    if (tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_SKIP) {
+        ctx.skip_cond = TCG_COND_ALWAYS;
+        ctx.skip_var0 = cpu_skip;
+    }
+
+    do {
+        TCGLabel *skip_label = NULL;
+
+        /* translate current instruction */
+        tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx.npc);
+        num_insns++;
+
+        /*
+         * this is due to some strange GDB behavior
+         * let's assume main has address 0x100
+         * b main   - sets breakpoint at address 0x00000100 (code)
+         * b *0x100 - sets breakpoint at address 0x00800100 (data)
+         */
+        if (unlikely(!ctx.singlestep &&
+                (cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, OFFSET_CODE + ctx.npc * 2, BP_ANY) ||
+                 cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, OFFSET_DATA + ctx.npc * 2, BP_ANY)))) {
+            canonicalize_skip(&ctx);
+            tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx.npc);
+            gen_helper_debug(cpu_env);
+            goto done_generating;
+        }
+
+        /* Conditionally skip the next instruction, if indicated.  */
+        if (ctx.skip_cond != TCG_COND_NEVER) {
+            skip_label = gen_new_label();
+            if (ctx.skip_var0 == cpu_skip) {
+                /*
+                 * Copy cpu_skip so that we may zero it before the branch.
+                 * This ensures that cpu_skip is non-zero after the label
+                 * if and only if the skipped insn itself sets a skip.
+                 */
+                ctx.free_skip_var0 = true;
+                ctx.skip_var0 = tcg_temp_new();
+                tcg_gen_mov_tl(ctx.skip_var0, cpu_skip);
+                tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_skip, 0);
+            }
+            if (ctx.skip_var1 == NULL) {
+                tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(ctx.skip_cond, ctx.skip_var0, 0, skip_label);
+            } else {
+                tcg_gen_brcond_tl(ctx.skip_cond, ctx.skip_var0,
+                                  ctx.skip_var1, skip_label);
+                ctx.skip_var1 = NULL;
+            }
+            if (ctx.free_skip_var0) {
+                tcg_temp_free(ctx.skip_var0);
+                ctx.free_skip_var0 = false;
+            }
+            ctx.skip_cond = TCG_COND_NEVER;
+            ctx.skip_var0 = NULL;
+        }
+
+        translate(&ctx);
+
+        if (skip_label) {
+            canonicalize_skip(&ctx);
+            gen_set_label(skip_label);
+            if (ctx.bstate == DISAS_NORETURN) {
+                ctx.bstate = DISAS_CHAIN;
+            }
+        }
+    } while (ctx.bstate == DISAS_NEXT
+             && num_insns < max_insns
+             && (ctx.npc - pc_start) * 2 < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 4
+             && !tcg_op_buf_full());
+
+    if (tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO) {
+        gen_io_end();
+    }
+
+    bool nonconst_skip = canonicalize_skip(&ctx);
+
+    switch (ctx.bstate) {
+    case DISAS_NORETURN:
+        assert(!nonconst_skip);
+        break;
+    case DISAS_NEXT:
+    case DISAS_TOO_MANY:
+    case DISAS_CHAIN:
+        if (!nonconst_skip) {
+            /* Note gen_goto_tb checks singlestep.  */
+            gen_goto_tb(&ctx, 1, ctx.npc);
+            break;
+        }
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx.npc);
+        /* fall through */
+    case DISAS_LOOKUP:
+        if (!ctx.singlestep) {
+            tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr();
+            break;
+        }
+        /* fall through */
+    case DISAS_EXIT:
+        if (ctx.singlestep) {
+            gen_helper_debug(cpu_env);
+        } else {
+            tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0);
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+done_generating:
+    gen_tb_end(tb, num_insns);
+
+    tb->size = (ctx.npc - pc_start) * 2;
+    tb->icount = num_insns;
+}
+
+void restore_state_to_opc(CPUAVRState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
+                            target_ulong *data)
+{
+    env->pc_w = data[0];
+}
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 09/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation function
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Co-developed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-10-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/translate.c | 234 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 234 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index 4c680070e2..af88bb2e5a 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -2749,3 +2749,237 @@ static bool trans_WDR(DisasContext *ctx, arg_WDR *a)
 
     return true;
 }
+
+
+void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void)
+{
+    int i;
+
+#define AVR_REG_OFFS(x) offsetof(CPUAVRState, x)
+    cpu_pc = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(pc_w), "pc");
+    cpu_Cf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregC), "Cf");
+    cpu_Zf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregZ), "Zf");
+    cpu_Nf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregN), "Nf");
+    cpu_Vf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregV), "Vf");
+    cpu_Sf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregS), "Sf");
+    cpu_Hf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregH), "Hf");
+    cpu_Tf = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregT), "Tf");
+    cpu_If = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sregI), "If");
+    cpu_rampD = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(rampD), "rampD");
+    cpu_rampX = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(rampX), "rampX");
+    cpu_rampY = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(rampY), "rampY");
+    cpu_rampZ = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(rampZ), "rampZ");
+    cpu_eind = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(eind), "eind");
+    cpu_sp = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(sp), "sp");
+    cpu_skip = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(skip), "skip");
+
+    for (i = 0; i < NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS; i++) {
+        cpu_r[i] = tcg_global_mem_new_i32(cpu_env, AVR_REG_OFFS(r[i]),
+                                          reg_names[i]);
+    }
+#undef AVR_REG_OFFS
+}
+
+static void translate(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    uint32_t opcode = next_word(ctx);
+
+    if (!decode_insn(ctx, opcode)) {
+        gen_helper_unsupported(cpu_env);
+        ctx->bstate = DISAS_NORETURN;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Standardize the cpu_skip condition to NE.  */
+static bool canonicalize_skip(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    switch (ctx->skip_cond) {
+    case TCG_COND_NEVER:
+        /* Normal case: cpu_skip is known to be false.  */
+        return false;
+
+    case TCG_COND_ALWAYS:
+        /*
+         * Breakpoint case: cpu_skip is known to be true, via TB_FLAGS_SKIP.
+         * The breakpoint is on the instruction being skipped, at the start
+         * of the TranslationBlock.  No need to update.
+         */
+        return false;
+
+    case TCG_COND_NE:
+        if (ctx->skip_var1 == NULL) {
+            tcg_gen_mov_tl(cpu_skip, ctx->skip_var0);
+        } else {
+            tcg_gen_xor_tl(cpu_skip, ctx->skip_var0, ctx->skip_var1);
+            ctx->skip_var1 = NULL;
+        }
+        break;
+
+    default:
+        /* Convert to a NE condition vs 0. */
+        if (ctx->skip_var1 == NULL) {
+            tcg_gen_setcondi_tl(ctx->skip_cond, cpu_skip, ctx->skip_var0, 0);
+        } else {
+            tcg_gen_setcond_tl(ctx->skip_cond, cpu_skip,
+                               ctx->skip_var0, ctx->skip_var1);
+            ctx->skip_var1 = NULL;
+        }
+        ctx->skip_cond = TCG_COND_NE;
+        break;
+    }
+    if (ctx->free_skip_var0) {
+        tcg_temp_free(ctx->skip_var0);
+        ctx->free_skip_var0 = false;
+    }
+    ctx->skip_var0 = cpu_skip;
+    return true;
+}
+
+void gen_intermediate_code(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb, int max_insns)
+{
+    CPUAVRState *env = cs->env_ptr;
+    DisasContext ctx = {
+        .tb = tb,
+        .cs = cs,
+        .env = env,
+        .memidx = 0,
+        .bstate = DISAS_NEXT,
+        .skip_cond = TCG_COND_NEVER,
+        .singlestep = cs->singlestep_enabled,
+    };
+    target_ulong pc_start = tb->pc / 2;
+    int num_insns = 0;
+
+    if (tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS) {
+        /*
+         * This flag is set by ST/LD instruction we will regenerate it ONLY
+         * with mem/cpu memory access instead of mem access
+         */
+        max_insns = 1;
+    }
+    if (ctx.singlestep) {
+        max_insns = 1;
+    }
+
+    gen_tb_start(tb);
+
+    ctx.npc = pc_start;
+    if (tb->flags & TB_FLAGS_SKIP) {
+        ctx.skip_cond = TCG_COND_ALWAYS;
+        ctx.skip_var0 = cpu_skip;
+    }
+
+    do {
+        TCGLabel *skip_label = NULL;
+
+        /* translate current instruction */
+        tcg_gen_insn_start(ctx.npc);
+        num_insns++;
+
+        /*
+         * this is due to some strange GDB behavior
+         * let's assume main has address 0x100
+         * b main   - sets breakpoint at address 0x00000100 (code)
+         * b *0x100 - sets breakpoint at address 0x00800100 (data)
+         */
+        if (unlikely(!ctx.singlestep &&
+                (cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, OFFSET_CODE + ctx.npc * 2, BP_ANY) ||
+                 cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, OFFSET_DATA + ctx.npc * 2, BP_ANY)))) {
+            canonicalize_skip(&ctx);
+            tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx.npc);
+            gen_helper_debug(cpu_env);
+            goto done_generating;
+        }
+
+        /* Conditionally skip the next instruction, if indicated.  */
+        if (ctx.skip_cond != TCG_COND_NEVER) {
+            skip_label = gen_new_label();
+            if (ctx.skip_var0 == cpu_skip) {
+                /*
+                 * Copy cpu_skip so that we may zero it before the branch.
+                 * This ensures that cpu_skip is non-zero after the label
+                 * if and only if the skipped insn itself sets a skip.
+                 */
+                ctx.free_skip_var0 = true;
+                ctx.skip_var0 = tcg_temp_new();
+                tcg_gen_mov_tl(ctx.skip_var0, cpu_skip);
+                tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_skip, 0);
+            }
+            if (ctx.skip_var1 == NULL) {
+                tcg_gen_brcondi_tl(ctx.skip_cond, ctx.skip_var0, 0, skip_label);
+            } else {
+                tcg_gen_brcond_tl(ctx.skip_cond, ctx.skip_var0,
+                                  ctx.skip_var1, skip_label);
+                ctx.skip_var1 = NULL;
+            }
+            if (ctx.free_skip_var0) {
+                tcg_temp_free(ctx.skip_var0);
+                ctx.free_skip_var0 = false;
+            }
+            ctx.skip_cond = TCG_COND_NEVER;
+            ctx.skip_var0 = NULL;
+        }
+
+        translate(&ctx);
+
+        if (skip_label) {
+            canonicalize_skip(&ctx);
+            gen_set_label(skip_label);
+            if (ctx.bstate == DISAS_NORETURN) {
+                ctx.bstate = DISAS_CHAIN;
+            }
+        }
+    } while (ctx.bstate == DISAS_NEXT
+             && num_insns < max_insns
+             && (ctx.npc - pc_start) * 2 < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 4
+             && !tcg_op_buf_full());
+
+    if (tb->cflags & CF_LAST_IO) {
+        gen_io_end();
+    }
+
+    bool nonconst_skip = canonicalize_skip(&ctx);
+
+    switch (ctx.bstate) {
+    case DISAS_NORETURN:
+        assert(!nonconst_skip);
+        break;
+    case DISAS_NEXT:
+    case DISAS_TOO_MANY:
+    case DISAS_CHAIN:
+        if (!nonconst_skip) {
+            /* Note gen_goto_tb checks singlestep.  */
+            gen_goto_tb(&ctx, 1, ctx.npc);
+            break;
+        }
+        tcg_gen_movi_tl(cpu_pc, ctx.npc);
+        /* fall through */
+    case DISAS_LOOKUP:
+        if (!ctx.singlestep) {
+            tcg_gen_lookup_and_goto_ptr();
+            break;
+        }
+        /* fall through */
+    case DISAS_EXIT:
+        if (ctx.singlestep) {
+            gen_helper_debug(cpu_env);
+        } else {
+            tcg_gen_exit_tb(NULL, 0);
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
+done_generating:
+    gen_tb_end(tb, num_insns);
+
+    tb->size = (ctx.npc - pc_start) * 2;
+    tb->icount = num_insns;
+}
+
+void restore_state_to_opc(CPUAVRState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
+                            target_ulong *data)
+{
+    env->pc_w = data[0];
+}
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 10/25] target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Provide function disassembles executed instruction when `-d in_asm` is
provided

Example:
`./avr-softmmu/qemu-system-avr -bios free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf -d in_asm` will produce something like the following

```
    ...
    IN:
    0x0000014a:  CALL      0x3808

    IN: main
    0x00003808:  CALL      0x4b4

    IN: vParTestInitialise
    0x000004b4:  LDI       r24, 255
    0x000004b6:  STS       r24, 0
    0x000004b8:  MULS      r16, r20
    0x000004ba:  OUT       $1, r24
    0x000004bc:  LDS       r24, 0
    0x000004be:  MULS      r16, r20
    0x000004c0:  OUT       $2, r24
    0x000004c2:  RET
    ...
```

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-11-mrolnik@gmail.com>
[rth: Fix spacing and const mnemonic arrays]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/cpu.h       |   1 +
 target/avr/cpu.c       |   2 +-
 target/avr/disas.c     | 246 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/translate.c |  12 ++
 4 files changed, 260 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c

diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
index b74bcf01ae..af89b6611e 100644
--- a/target/avr/cpu.h
+++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
 hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
 int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
 int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
+int avr_print_insn(bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info *info);
 
 static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
 {
diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
index c74c5106fe..fa51f771c0 100644
--- a/target/avr/cpu.c
+++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
 static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
 {
     info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
-    info->print_insn = NULL;
+    info->print_insn = avr_print_insn;
 }
 
 static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
diff --git a/target/avr/disas.c b/target/avr/disas.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..23bd9919ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/disas.c
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+/*
+ * AVR disassembler
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+typedef struct {
+    disassemble_info *info;
+    uint16_t next_word;
+    bool next_word_used;
+} DisasContext;
+
+static int to_regs_16_31_by_one(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 16 + (indx % 16);
+}
+
+static int to_regs_16_23_by_one(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 16 + (indx % 8);
+}
+
+static int to_regs_24_30_by_two(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 24 + (indx % 4) * 2;
+}
+
+static int to_regs_00_30_by_two(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return (indx % 16) * 2;
+}
+
+static uint16_t next_word(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    ctx->next_word_used = true;
+    return ctx->next_word;
+}
+
+static int append_16(DisasContext *ctx, int x)
+{
+    return x << 16 | next_word(ctx);
+}
+
+
+/* Include the auto-generated decoder.  */
+static bool decode_insn(DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t insn);
+#include "decode_insn.inc.c"
+
+#define output(mnemonic, format, ...) \
+    (pctx->info->fprintf_func(pctx->info->stream, "%-9s " format, \
+                        mnemonic, ##__VA_ARGS__))
+
+int avr_print_insn(bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info *info)
+{
+    DisasContext ctx;
+    DisasContext *pctx = &ctx;
+    bfd_byte buffer[4];
+    uint16_t insn;
+    int status;
+
+    ctx.info = info;
+
+    status = info->read_memory_func(addr, buffer, 4, info);
+    if (status != 0) {
+        info->memory_error_func(status, addr, info);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    insn = bfd_getl16(buffer);
+    ctx.next_word = bfd_getl16(buffer + 2);
+    ctx.next_word_used = false;
+
+    if (!decode_insn(&ctx, insn)) {
+        output(".db", "0x%02x, 0x%02x", buffer[0], buffer[1]);
+    }
+
+    return ctx.next_word_used ? 4 : 2;
+}
+
+
+#define INSN(opcode, format, ...)                                   \
+static bool trans_##opcode(DisasContext *pctx, arg_##opcode * a)        \
+{                                                                       \
+    output(#opcode, format, ##__VA_ARGS__);                             \
+    return true;                                                        \
+}
+
+#define INSN_MNEMONIC(opcode, mnemonic, format, ...)                \
+static bool trans_##opcode(DisasContext *pctx, arg_##opcode * a)        \
+{                                                                       \
+    output(mnemonic, format, ##__VA_ARGS__);                            \
+    return true;                                                        \
+}
+
+/*
+ *   C       Z       N       V       S       H       T       I
+ *   0       1       2       3       4       5       6       7
+ */
+static const char brbc[][5] = {
+    "BRCC", "BRNE", "BRPL", "BRVC", "BRGE", "BRHC", "BRTC", "BRID"
+};
+
+static const char brbs[][5] = {
+    "BRCS", "BREQ", "BRMI", "BRVS", "BRLT", "BRHS", "BRTS", "BRIE"
+};
+
+static const char bset[][4] = {
+    "SEC",  "SEZ",  "SEN",  "SEZ",  "SES",  "SEH",  "SET",  "SEI"
+};
+
+static const char bclr[][4] = {
+    "CLC",  "CLZ",  "CLN",  "CLZ",  "CLS",  "CLH",  "CLT",  "CLI"
+};
+
+/*
+ * Arithmetic Instructions
+ */
+INSN(ADD,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(ADC,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(ADIW,   "r%d:r%d, %d", a->rd + 1, a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(SUB,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(SUBI,   "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(SBC,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(SBCI,   "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(SBIW,   "r%d:r%d, %d", a->rd + 1, a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(AND,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(ANDI,   "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(OR,     "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(ORI,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(EOR,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(COM,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(NEG,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(INC,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(DEC,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(MUL,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(MULS,   "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(MULSU,  "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(FMUL,   "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(FMULS,  "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(FMULSU, "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(DES,    "%d", a->imm)
+
+/*
+ * Branch Instructions
+ */
+INSN(RJMP,   ".%+d", a->imm * 2)
+INSN(IJMP,   "")
+INSN(EIJMP,  "")
+INSN(JMP,    "0x%x", a->imm * 2)
+INSN(RCALL,  ".%+d", a->imm * 2)
+INSN(ICALL,  "")
+INSN(EICALL, "")
+INSN(CALL,   "0x%x", a->imm * 2)
+INSN(RET,    "")
+INSN(RETI,   "")
+INSN(CPSE,   "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(CP,     "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(CPC,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(CPI,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(SBRC,   "r%d, %d", a->rr, a->bit)
+INSN(SBRS,   "r%d, %d", a->rr, a->bit)
+INSN(SBIC,   "$%d, %d", a->reg, a->bit)
+INSN(SBIS,   "$%d, %d", a->reg, a->bit)
+INSN_MNEMONIC(BRBS,  brbs[a->bit], ".%+d", a->imm * 2)
+INSN_MNEMONIC(BRBC,  brbc[a->bit], ".%+d", a->imm * 2)
+
+/*
+ * Data Transfer Instructions
+ */
+INSN(MOV,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(MOVW,   "r%d:r%d, r%d:r%d", a->rd + 1, a->rd, a->rr + 1, a->rr)
+INSN(LDI,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(LDS,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(LDX1,   "r%d, X", a->rd)
+INSN(LDX2,   "r%d, X+", a->rd)
+INSN(LDX3,   "r%d, -X", a->rd)
+INSN(LDY2,   "r%d, Y+", a->rd)
+INSN(LDY3,   "r%d, -Y", a->rd)
+INSN(LDZ2,   "r%d, Z+", a->rd)
+INSN(LDZ3,   "r%d, -Z", a->rd)
+INSN(LDDY,   "r%d, Y+%d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(LDDZ,   "r%d, Z+%d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(STS,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(STX1,   "r%d, X", a->rr)
+INSN(STX2,   "r%d, X+", a->rr)
+INSN(STX3,   "r%d, -X", a->rr)
+INSN(STY2,   "r%d, Y+", a->rd)
+INSN(STY3,   "r%d, -Y", a->rd)
+INSN(STZ2,   "r%d, Z+", a->rd)
+INSN(STZ3,   "r%d, -Z", a->rd)
+INSN(STDY,   "r%d, Y+%d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(STDZ,   "r%d, Z+%d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(LPM1,   "")
+INSN(LPM2,   "r%d, Z", a->rd)
+INSN(LPMX,   "r%d, Z+", a->rd)
+INSN(ELPM1,  "")
+INSN(ELPM2,  "r%d, Z", a->rd)
+INSN(ELPMX,  "r%d, Z+", a->rd)
+INSN(SPM,    "")
+INSN(SPMX,   "Z+")
+INSN(IN,     "r%d, $%d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(OUT,    "$%d, r%d", a->imm, a->rd)
+INSN(PUSH,   "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(POP,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(XCH,    "Z, r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(LAC,    "Z, r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(LAS,    "Z, r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(LAT,    "Z, r%d", a->rd)
+
+/*
+ * Bit and Bit-test Instructions
+ */
+INSN(LSR,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(ROR,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(ASR,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(SWAP,   "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(SBI,    "$%d, %d", a->reg, a->bit)
+INSN(CBI,    "%d, %d", a->reg, a->bit)
+INSN(BST,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->bit)
+INSN(BLD,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->bit)
+INSN_MNEMONIC(BSET,  bset[a->bit], "")
+INSN_MNEMONIC(BCLR,  bclr[a->bit], "")
+
+/*
+ * MCU Control Instructions
+ */
+INSN(BREAK,  "")
+INSN(NOP,    "")
+INSN(SLEEP,  "")
+INSN(WDR,    "")
diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index af88bb2e5a..064eee0ffb 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -2976,6 +2976,18 @@ done_generating:
 
     tb->size = (ctx.npc - pc_start) * 2;
     tb->icount = num_insns;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
+    if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM)
+        && qemu_log_in_addr_range(tb->pc)) {
+        FILE *fd;
+        fd = qemu_log_lock();
+        qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(tb->pc));
+        log_target_disas(cs, tb->pc, tb->size);
+        qemu_log("\n");
+        qemu_log_unlock(fd);
+    }
+#endif
 }
 
 void restore_state_to_opc(CPUAVRState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 10/25] target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Provide function disassembles executed instruction when `-d in_asm` is
provided

Example:
`./avr-softmmu/qemu-system-avr -bios free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf -d in_asm` will produce something like the following

```
    ...
    IN:
    0x0000014a:  CALL      0x3808

    IN: main
    0x00003808:  CALL      0x4b4

    IN: vParTestInitialise
    0x000004b4:  LDI       r24, 255
    0x000004b6:  STS       r24, 0
    0x000004b8:  MULS      r16, r20
    0x000004ba:  OUT       $1, r24
    0x000004bc:  LDS       r24, 0
    0x000004be:  MULS      r16, r20
    0x000004c0:  OUT       $2, r24
    0x000004c2:  RET
    ...
```

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-11-mrolnik@gmail.com>
[rth: Fix spacing and const mnemonic arrays]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 target/avr/cpu.h       |   1 +
 target/avr/cpu.c       |   2 +-
 target/avr/disas.c     | 246 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/avr/translate.c |  12 ++
 4 files changed, 260 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c

diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
index b74bcf01ae..af89b6611e 100644
--- a/target/avr/cpu.h
+++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
@@ -160,6 +160,7 @@ bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
 hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
 int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
 int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
+int avr_print_insn(bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info *info);
 
 static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
 {
diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
index c74c5106fe..fa51f771c0 100644
--- a/target/avr/cpu.c
+++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
 static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
 {
     info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
-    info->print_insn = NULL;
+    info->print_insn = avr_print_insn;
 }
 
 static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
diff --git a/target/avr/disas.c b/target/avr/disas.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..23bd9919ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/disas.c
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+/*
+ * AVR disassembler
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+typedef struct {
+    disassemble_info *info;
+    uint16_t next_word;
+    bool next_word_used;
+} DisasContext;
+
+static int to_regs_16_31_by_one(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 16 + (indx % 16);
+}
+
+static int to_regs_16_23_by_one(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 16 + (indx % 8);
+}
+
+static int to_regs_24_30_by_two(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return 24 + (indx % 4) * 2;
+}
+
+static int to_regs_00_30_by_two(DisasContext *ctx, int indx)
+{
+    return (indx % 16) * 2;
+}
+
+static uint16_t next_word(DisasContext *ctx)
+{
+    ctx->next_word_used = true;
+    return ctx->next_word;
+}
+
+static int append_16(DisasContext *ctx, int x)
+{
+    return x << 16 | next_word(ctx);
+}
+
+
+/* Include the auto-generated decoder.  */
+static bool decode_insn(DisasContext *ctx, uint16_t insn);
+#include "decode_insn.inc.c"
+
+#define output(mnemonic, format, ...) \
+    (pctx->info->fprintf_func(pctx->info->stream, "%-9s " format, \
+                        mnemonic, ##__VA_ARGS__))
+
+int avr_print_insn(bfd_vma addr, disassemble_info *info)
+{
+    DisasContext ctx;
+    DisasContext *pctx = &ctx;
+    bfd_byte buffer[4];
+    uint16_t insn;
+    int status;
+
+    ctx.info = info;
+
+    status = info->read_memory_func(addr, buffer, 4, info);
+    if (status != 0) {
+        info->memory_error_func(status, addr, info);
+        return -1;
+    }
+    insn = bfd_getl16(buffer);
+    ctx.next_word = bfd_getl16(buffer + 2);
+    ctx.next_word_used = false;
+
+    if (!decode_insn(&ctx, insn)) {
+        output(".db", "0x%02x, 0x%02x", buffer[0], buffer[1]);
+    }
+
+    return ctx.next_word_used ? 4 : 2;
+}
+
+
+#define INSN(opcode, format, ...)                                   \
+static bool trans_##opcode(DisasContext *pctx, arg_##opcode * a)        \
+{                                                                       \
+    output(#opcode, format, ##__VA_ARGS__);                             \
+    return true;                                                        \
+}
+
+#define INSN_MNEMONIC(opcode, mnemonic, format, ...)                \
+static bool trans_##opcode(DisasContext *pctx, arg_##opcode * a)        \
+{                                                                       \
+    output(mnemonic, format, ##__VA_ARGS__);                            \
+    return true;                                                        \
+}
+
+/*
+ *   C       Z       N       V       S       H       T       I
+ *   0       1       2       3       4       5       6       7
+ */
+static const char brbc[][5] = {
+    "BRCC", "BRNE", "BRPL", "BRVC", "BRGE", "BRHC", "BRTC", "BRID"
+};
+
+static const char brbs[][5] = {
+    "BRCS", "BREQ", "BRMI", "BRVS", "BRLT", "BRHS", "BRTS", "BRIE"
+};
+
+static const char bset[][4] = {
+    "SEC",  "SEZ",  "SEN",  "SEZ",  "SES",  "SEH",  "SET",  "SEI"
+};
+
+static const char bclr[][4] = {
+    "CLC",  "CLZ",  "CLN",  "CLZ",  "CLS",  "CLH",  "CLT",  "CLI"
+};
+
+/*
+ * Arithmetic Instructions
+ */
+INSN(ADD,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(ADC,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(ADIW,   "r%d:r%d, %d", a->rd + 1, a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(SUB,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(SUBI,   "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(SBC,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(SBCI,   "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(SBIW,   "r%d:r%d, %d", a->rd + 1, a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(AND,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(ANDI,   "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(OR,     "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(ORI,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(EOR,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(COM,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(NEG,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(INC,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(DEC,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(MUL,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(MULS,   "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(MULSU,  "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(FMUL,   "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(FMULS,  "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(FMULSU, "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(DES,    "%d", a->imm)
+
+/*
+ * Branch Instructions
+ */
+INSN(RJMP,   ".%+d", a->imm * 2)
+INSN(IJMP,   "")
+INSN(EIJMP,  "")
+INSN(JMP,    "0x%x", a->imm * 2)
+INSN(RCALL,  ".%+d", a->imm * 2)
+INSN(ICALL,  "")
+INSN(EICALL, "")
+INSN(CALL,   "0x%x", a->imm * 2)
+INSN(RET,    "")
+INSN(RETI,   "")
+INSN(CPSE,   "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(CP,     "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(CPC,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(CPI,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(SBRC,   "r%d, %d", a->rr, a->bit)
+INSN(SBRS,   "r%d, %d", a->rr, a->bit)
+INSN(SBIC,   "$%d, %d", a->reg, a->bit)
+INSN(SBIS,   "$%d, %d", a->reg, a->bit)
+INSN_MNEMONIC(BRBS,  brbs[a->bit], ".%+d", a->imm * 2)
+INSN_MNEMONIC(BRBC,  brbc[a->bit], ".%+d", a->imm * 2)
+
+/*
+ * Data Transfer Instructions
+ */
+INSN(MOV,    "r%d, r%d", a->rd, a->rr)
+INSN(MOVW,   "r%d:r%d, r%d:r%d", a->rd + 1, a->rd, a->rr + 1, a->rr)
+INSN(LDI,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(LDS,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(LDX1,   "r%d, X", a->rd)
+INSN(LDX2,   "r%d, X+", a->rd)
+INSN(LDX3,   "r%d, -X", a->rd)
+INSN(LDY2,   "r%d, Y+", a->rd)
+INSN(LDY3,   "r%d, -Y", a->rd)
+INSN(LDZ2,   "r%d, Z+", a->rd)
+INSN(LDZ3,   "r%d, -Z", a->rd)
+INSN(LDDY,   "r%d, Y+%d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(LDDZ,   "r%d, Z+%d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(STS,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(STX1,   "r%d, X", a->rr)
+INSN(STX2,   "r%d, X+", a->rr)
+INSN(STX3,   "r%d, -X", a->rr)
+INSN(STY2,   "r%d, Y+", a->rd)
+INSN(STY3,   "r%d, -Y", a->rd)
+INSN(STZ2,   "r%d, Z+", a->rd)
+INSN(STZ3,   "r%d, -Z", a->rd)
+INSN(STDY,   "r%d, Y+%d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(STDZ,   "r%d, Z+%d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(LPM1,   "")
+INSN(LPM2,   "r%d, Z", a->rd)
+INSN(LPMX,   "r%d, Z+", a->rd)
+INSN(ELPM1,  "")
+INSN(ELPM2,  "r%d, Z", a->rd)
+INSN(ELPMX,  "r%d, Z+", a->rd)
+INSN(SPM,    "")
+INSN(SPMX,   "Z+")
+INSN(IN,     "r%d, $%d", a->rd, a->imm)
+INSN(OUT,    "$%d, r%d", a->imm, a->rd)
+INSN(PUSH,   "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(POP,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(XCH,    "Z, r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(LAC,    "Z, r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(LAS,    "Z, r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(LAT,    "Z, r%d", a->rd)
+
+/*
+ * Bit and Bit-test Instructions
+ */
+INSN(LSR,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(ROR,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(ASR,    "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(SWAP,   "r%d", a->rd)
+INSN(SBI,    "$%d, %d", a->reg, a->bit)
+INSN(CBI,    "%d, %d", a->reg, a->bit)
+INSN(BST,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->bit)
+INSN(BLD,    "r%d, %d", a->rd, a->bit)
+INSN_MNEMONIC(BSET,  bset[a->bit], "")
+INSN_MNEMONIC(BCLR,  bclr[a->bit], "")
+
+/*
+ * MCU Control Instructions
+ */
+INSN(BREAK,  "")
+INSN(NOP,    "")
+INSN(SLEEP,  "")
+INSN(WDR,    "")
diff --git a/target/avr/translate.c b/target/avr/translate.c
index af88bb2e5a..064eee0ffb 100644
--- a/target/avr/translate.c
+++ b/target/avr/translate.c
@@ -2976,6 +2976,18 @@ done_generating:
 
     tb->size = (ctx.npc - pc_start) * 2;
     tb->icount = num_insns;
+
+#ifdef DEBUG_DISAS
+    if (qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_TB_IN_ASM)
+        && qemu_log_in_addr_range(tb->pc)) {
+        FILE *fd;
+        fd = qemu_log_lock();
+        qemu_log("IN: %s\n", lookup_symbol(tb->pc));
+        log_target_disas(cs, tb->pc, tb->size);
+        qemu_log("\n");
+        qemu_log_unlock(fd);
+    }
+#endif
 }
 
 void restore_state_to_opc(CPUAVRState *env, TranslationBlock *tb,
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 11/25] hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).

Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-12-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash I/O size fix and file rename from f4bug, which was:]
Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h |  93 ++++++++++
 hw/char/atmel_usart.c         | 320 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/char/Kconfig               |   3 +
 hw/char/Makefile.objs         |   1 +
 4 files changed, 417 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
 create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c

diff --git a/include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h b/include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fd35feac60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR USART
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
+ * Author: Sarah Harris
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_CHAR_ATMEL_USART_H
+#define HW_CHAR_ATMEL_USART_H
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+
+/* Offsets of registers. */
+#define USART_DR   0x06
+#define USART_CSRA  0x00
+#define USART_CSRB  0x01
+#define USART_CSRC  0x02
+#define USART_BRRH 0x05
+#define USART_BRRL 0x04
+
+/* Relevant bits in regiters. */
+#define USART_CSRA_RXC    (1 << 7)
+#define USART_CSRA_TXC    (1 << 6)
+#define USART_CSRA_DRE    (1 << 5)
+#define USART_CSRA_MPCM   (1 << 0)
+
+#define USART_CSRB_RXCIE  (1 << 7)
+#define USART_CSRB_TXCIE  (1 << 6)
+#define USART_CSRB_DREIE  (1 << 5)
+#define USART_CSRB_RXEN   (1 << 4)
+#define USART_CSRB_TXEN   (1 << 3)
+#define USART_CSRB_CSZ2   (1 << 2)
+#define USART_CSRB_RXB8   (1 << 1)
+#define USART_CSRB_TXB8   (1 << 0)
+
+#define USART_CSRC_MSEL1  (1 << 7)
+#define USART_CSRC_MSEL0  (1 << 6)
+#define USART_CSRC_PM1    (1 << 5)
+#define USART_CSRC_PM0    (1 << 4)
+#define USART_CSRC_CSZ1   (1 << 2)
+#define USART_CSRC_CSZ0   (1 << 1)
+
+#define TYPE_AVR_USART "atmel-usart"
+#define AVR_USART(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRUsartState, (obj), TYPE_AVR_USART)
+
+typedef struct {
+    /* <private> */
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    /* <public> */
+    MemoryRegion mmio;
+
+    CharBackend chr;
+
+    bool enabled;
+
+    uint8_t data;
+    bool data_valid;
+    uint8_t char_mask;
+    /* Control and Status Registers */
+    uint8_t csra;
+    uint8_t csrb;
+    uint8_t csrc;
+    /* Baud Rate Registers (low/high byte) */
+    uint8_t brrh;
+    uint8_t brrl;
+
+    /* Receive Complete */
+    qemu_irq rxc_irq;
+    /* Transmit Complete */
+    qemu_irq txc_irq;
+    /* Data Register Empty */
+    qemu_irq dre_irq;
+} AVRUsartState;
+
+#endif /* HW_CHAR_ATMEL_USART_H */
diff --git a/hw/char/atmel_usart.c b/hw/char/atmel_usart.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a7004c212a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/char/atmel_usart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR USART
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
+ * Author: Sarah Harris
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/char/atmel_usart.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+
+static int avr_usart_can_receive(void *opaque)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *usart = opaque;
+
+    if (usart->data_valid || !(usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_RXEN)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buffer, int size)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *usart = opaque;
+    assert(size == 1);
+    assert(!usart->data_valid);
+    usart->data = buffer[0];
+    usart->data_valid = true;
+    usart->csra |= USART_CSRA_RXC;
+    if (usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_RXCIE) {
+        qemu_set_irq(usart->rxc_irq, 1);
+    }
+}
+
+static void update_char_mask(AVRUsartState *usart)
+{
+    uint8_t mode = ((usart->csrc & USART_CSRC_CSZ0) ? 1 : 0) |
+        ((usart->csrc & USART_CSRC_CSZ1) ? 2 : 0) |
+        ((usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_CSZ2) ? 4 : 0);
+    switch (mode) {
+    case 0:
+        usart->char_mask = 0b11111;
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        usart->char_mask = 0b111111;
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        usart->char_mask = 0b1111111;
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        usart->char_mask = 0b11111111;
+        break;
+    case 4:
+        /* Fallthrough. */
+    case 5:
+        /* Fallthrough. */
+    case 6:
+        qemu_log_mask(
+            LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "%s: Reserved character size 0x%x\n",
+            __func__,
+            mode);
+        break;
+    case 7:
+        qemu_log_mask(
+            LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "%s: Nine bit character size not supported (forcing eight)\n",
+            __func__);
+        usart->char_mask = 0b11111111;
+        break;
+    default:
+        assert(0);
+    }
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *usart = AVR_USART(dev);
+    usart->data_valid = false;
+    usart->csra = 0b00100000;
+    usart->csrb = 0b00000000;
+    usart->csrc = 0b00000110;
+    usart->brrl = 0;
+    usart->brrh = 0;
+    update_char_mask(usart);
+    qemu_set_irq(usart->rxc_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(usart->txc_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(usart->dre_irq, 0);
+}
+
+static uint64_t avr_usart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *usart = opaque;
+    uint8_t data;
+    assert(size == 1);
+
+    if (!usart->enabled) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case USART_DR:
+        if (!(usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_RXEN)) {
+            /* Receiver disabled, ignore. */
+            return 0;
+        }
+        if (usart->data_valid) {
+            data = usart->data & usart->char_mask;
+            usart->data_valid = false;
+        } else {
+            data = 0;
+        }
+        usart->csra &= 0xff ^ USART_CSRA_RXC;
+        qemu_set_irq(usart->rxc_irq, 0);
+        qemu_chr_fe_accept_input(&usart->chr);
+        return data;
+    case USART_CSRA:
+        return usart->csra;
+    case USART_CSRB:
+        return usart->csrb;
+    case USART_CSRC:
+        return usart->csrc;
+    case USART_BRRL:
+        return usart->brrl;
+    case USART_BRRH:
+        return usart->brrh;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(
+            LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "%s: Bad offset 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
+            __func__,
+            addr);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
+                                unsigned int size)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *usart = opaque;
+    uint8_t mask;
+    uint8_t data;
+    assert((value & 0xff) == value);
+    assert(size == 1);
+
+    if (!usart->enabled) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case USART_DR:
+        if (!(usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_TXEN)) {
+            /* Transmitter disabled, ignore. */
+            return;
+        }
+        usart->csra |= USART_CSRA_TXC;
+        usart->csra |= USART_CSRA_DRE;
+        if (usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_TXCIE) {
+            qemu_set_irq(usart->txc_irq, 1);
+            usart->csra &= 0xff ^ USART_CSRA_TXC;
+        }
+        if (usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_DREIE) {
+            qemu_set_irq(usart->dre_irq, 1);
+        }
+        data = value;
+        qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&usart->chr, &data, 1);
+        break;
+    case USART_CSRA:
+        mask = 0b01000011;
+        /* Mask read-only bits. */
+        value = (value & mask) | (usart->csra & (0xff ^ mask));
+        usart->csra = value;
+        if (value & USART_CSRA_TXC) {
+            usart->csra ^= USART_CSRA_TXC;
+            qemu_set_irq(usart->txc_irq, 0);
+        }
+        if (value & USART_CSRA_MPCM) {
+            qemu_log_mask(
+                LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                "%s: MPCM not supported by USART\n",
+                __func__);
+        }
+        break;
+    case USART_CSRB:
+        mask = 0b11111101;
+        /* Mask read-only bits. */
+        value = (value & mask) | (usart->csrb & (0xff ^ mask));
+        usart->csrb = value;
+        if (!(value & USART_CSRB_RXEN)) {
+            /* Receiver disabled, flush input buffer. */
+            usart->data_valid = false;
+        }
+        qemu_set_irq(usart->rxc_irq,
+            ((value & USART_CSRB_RXCIE) &&
+            (usart->csra & USART_CSRA_RXC)) ? 1 : 0);
+        qemu_set_irq(usart->txc_irq,
+            ((value & USART_CSRB_TXCIE) &&
+            (usart->csra & USART_CSRA_TXC)) ? 1 : 0);
+        qemu_set_irq(usart->dre_irq,
+            ((value & USART_CSRB_DREIE) &&
+            (usart->csra & USART_CSRA_DRE)) ? 1 : 0);
+        update_char_mask(usart);
+        break;
+    case USART_CSRC:
+        usart->csrc = value;
+        if ((value & USART_CSRC_MSEL1) && (value & USART_CSRC_MSEL0)) {
+            qemu_log_mask(
+                LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                "%s: SPI mode not supported by USART\n",
+                __func__);
+        }
+        if ((value & USART_CSRC_MSEL1) && !(value & USART_CSRC_MSEL0)) {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad USART mode\n", __func__);
+        }
+        if (!(value & USART_CSRC_PM1) && (value & USART_CSRC_PM0)) {
+            qemu_log_mask(
+                LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                "%s: Bad USART parity mode\n",
+                __func__);
+        }
+        update_char_mask(usart);
+        break;
+    case USART_BRRL:
+        usart->brrl = value;
+        break;
+    case USART_BRRH:
+        usart->brrh = value & 0b00001111;
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(
+            LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "%s: Bad offset 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
+            __func__,
+            addr);
+    }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps avr_usart_ops = {
+    .read = avr_usart_read,
+    .write = avr_usart_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {.min_access_size = 1, .max_access_size = 1}
+};
+
+static Property avr_usart_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", AVRUsartState, chr),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void avr_usart_pr(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *s = AVR_USART(opaque);
+
+    s->enabled = !level;
+
+    if (!s->enabled) {
+        avr_usart_reset(DEVICE(s));
+    }
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *s = AVR_USART(obj);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->rxc_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->dre_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->txc_irq);
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, obj, &avr_usart_ops, s, TYPE_AVR_USART, 7);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->mmio);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(s), avr_usart_pr, 1);
+    s->enabled = true;
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *s = AVR_USART(dev);
+    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, avr_usart_can_receive,
+                             avr_usart_receive, NULL, NULL,
+                             s, NULL, true);
+    avr_usart_reset(dev);
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->reset = avr_usart_reset;
+    dc->props = avr_usart_properties;
+    dc->realize = avr_usart_realize;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo avr_usart_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_AVR_USART,
+    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(AVRUsartState),
+    .instance_init = avr_usart_init,
+    .class_init    = avr_usart_class_init,
+};
+
+static void avr_usart_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&avr_usart_info);
+}
+
+type_init(avr_usart_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/char/Kconfig b/hw/char/Kconfig
index 40e7a8b8bb..5a27681884 100644
--- a/hw/char/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/char/Kconfig
@@ -46,3 +46,6 @@ config SCLPCONSOLE
 
 config TERMINAL3270
     bool
+
+config ATMEL_USART
+    bool
diff --git a/hw/char/Makefile.objs b/hw/char/Makefile.objs
index 02d8a66925..c23ad3b4a7 100644
--- a/hw/char/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/char/Makefile.objs
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PSERIES) += spapr_vty.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DIGIC) += digic-uart.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F2XX_USART) += stm32f2xx_usart.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RASPI) += bcm2835_aux.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_USART) += atmel_usart.o
 
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_CMSDK_APB_UART) += cmsdk-apb-uart.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_ETRAXFS) += etraxfs_ser.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 11/25] hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).

Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-12-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash I/O size fix and file rename from f4bug, which was:]
Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h |  93 ++++++++++
 hw/char/atmel_usart.c         | 320 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/char/Kconfig               |   3 +
 hw/char/Makefile.objs         |   1 +
 4 files changed, 417 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
 create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c

diff --git a/include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h b/include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..fd35feac60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR USART
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
+ * Author: Sarah Harris
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_CHAR_ATMEL_USART_H
+#define HW_CHAR_ATMEL_USART_H
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "chardev/char-fe.h"
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+
+/* Offsets of registers. */
+#define USART_DR   0x06
+#define USART_CSRA  0x00
+#define USART_CSRB  0x01
+#define USART_CSRC  0x02
+#define USART_BRRH 0x05
+#define USART_BRRL 0x04
+
+/* Relevant bits in regiters. */
+#define USART_CSRA_RXC    (1 << 7)
+#define USART_CSRA_TXC    (1 << 6)
+#define USART_CSRA_DRE    (1 << 5)
+#define USART_CSRA_MPCM   (1 << 0)
+
+#define USART_CSRB_RXCIE  (1 << 7)
+#define USART_CSRB_TXCIE  (1 << 6)
+#define USART_CSRB_DREIE  (1 << 5)
+#define USART_CSRB_RXEN   (1 << 4)
+#define USART_CSRB_TXEN   (1 << 3)
+#define USART_CSRB_CSZ2   (1 << 2)
+#define USART_CSRB_RXB8   (1 << 1)
+#define USART_CSRB_TXB8   (1 << 0)
+
+#define USART_CSRC_MSEL1  (1 << 7)
+#define USART_CSRC_MSEL0  (1 << 6)
+#define USART_CSRC_PM1    (1 << 5)
+#define USART_CSRC_PM0    (1 << 4)
+#define USART_CSRC_CSZ1   (1 << 2)
+#define USART_CSRC_CSZ0   (1 << 1)
+
+#define TYPE_AVR_USART "atmel-usart"
+#define AVR_USART(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRUsartState, (obj), TYPE_AVR_USART)
+
+typedef struct {
+    /* <private> */
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    /* <public> */
+    MemoryRegion mmio;
+
+    CharBackend chr;
+
+    bool enabled;
+
+    uint8_t data;
+    bool data_valid;
+    uint8_t char_mask;
+    /* Control and Status Registers */
+    uint8_t csra;
+    uint8_t csrb;
+    uint8_t csrc;
+    /* Baud Rate Registers (low/high byte) */
+    uint8_t brrh;
+    uint8_t brrl;
+
+    /* Receive Complete */
+    qemu_irq rxc_irq;
+    /* Transmit Complete */
+    qemu_irq txc_irq;
+    /* Data Register Empty */
+    qemu_irq dre_irq;
+} AVRUsartState;
+
+#endif /* HW_CHAR_ATMEL_USART_H */
diff --git a/hw/char/atmel_usart.c b/hw/char/atmel_usart.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a7004c212a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/char/atmel_usart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,320 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR USART
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
+ * Author: Sarah Harris
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/char/atmel_usart.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+
+static int avr_usart_can_receive(void *opaque)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *usart = opaque;
+
+    if (usart->data_valid || !(usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_RXEN)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buffer, int size)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *usart = opaque;
+    assert(size == 1);
+    assert(!usart->data_valid);
+    usart->data = buffer[0];
+    usart->data_valid = true;
+    usart->csra |= USART_CSRA_RXC;
+    if (usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_RXCIE) {
+        qemu_set_irq(usart->rxc_irq, 1);
+    }
+}
+
+static void update_char_mask(AVRUsartState *usart)
+{
+    uint8_t mode = ((usart->csrc & USART_CSRC_CSZ0) ? 1 : 0) |
+        ((usart->csrc & USART_CSRC_CSZ1) ? 2 : 0) |
+        ((usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_CSZ2) ? 4 : 0);
+    switch (mode) {
+    case 0:
+        usart->char_mask = 0b11111;
+        break;
+    case 1:
+        usart->char_mask = 0b111111;
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        usart->char_mask = 0b1111111;
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        usart->char_mask = 0b11111111;
+        break;
+    case 4:
+        /* Fallthrough. */
+    case 5:
+        /* Fallthrough. */
+    case 6:
+        qemu_log_mask(
+            LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "%s: Reserved character size 0x%x\n",
+            __func__,
+            mode);
+        break;
+    case 7:
+        qemu_log_mask(
+            LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "%s: Nine bit character size not supported (forcing eight)\n",
+            __func__);
+        usart->char_mask = 0b11111111;
+        break;
+    default:
+        assert(0);
+    }
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *usart = AVR_USART(dev);
+    usart->data_valid = false;
+    usart->csra = 0b00100000;
+    usart->csrb = 0b00000000;
+    usart->csrc = 0b00000110;
+    usart->brrl = 0;
+    usart->brrh = 0;
+    update_char_mask(usart);
+    qemu_set_irq(usart->rxc_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(usart->txc_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(usart->dre_irq, 0);
+}
+
+static uint64_t avr_usart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *usart = opaque;
+    uint8_t data;
+    assert(size == 1);
+
+    if (!usart->enabled) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case USART_DR:
+        if (!(usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_RXEN)) {
+            /* Receiver disabled, ignore. */
+            return 0;
+        }
+        if (usart->data_valid) {
+            data = usart->data & usart->char_mask;
+            usart->data_valid = false;
+        } else {
+            data = 0;
+        }
+        usart->csra &= 0xff ^ USART_CSRA_RXC;
+        qemu_set_irq(usart->rxc_irq, 0);
+        qemu_chr_fe_accept_input(&usart->chr);
+        return data;
+    case USART_CSRA:
+        return usart->csra;
+    case USART_CSRB:
+        return usart->csrb;
+    case USART_CSRC:
+        return usart->csrc;
+    case USART_BRRL:
+        return usart->brrl;
+    case USART_BRRH:
+        return usart->brrh;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(
+            LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "%s: Bad offset 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
+            __func__,
+            addr);
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t value,
+                                unsigned int size)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *usart = opaque;
+    uint8_t mask;
+    uint8_t data;
+    assert((value & 0xff) == value);
+    assert(size == 1);
+
+    if (!usart->enabled) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case USART_DR:
+        if (!(usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_TXEN)) {
+            /* Transmitter disabled, ignore. */
+            return;
+        }
+        usart->csra |= USART_CSRA_TXC;
+        usart->csra |= USART_CSRA_DRE;
+        if (usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_TXCIE) {
+            qemu_set_irq(usart->txc_irq, 1);
+            usart->csra &= 0xff ^ USART_CSRA_TXC;
+        }
+        if (usart->csrb & USART_CSRB_DREIE) {
+            qemu_set_irq(usart->dre_irq, 1);
+        }
+        data = value;
+        qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&usart->chr, &data, 1);
+        break;
+    case USART_CSRA:
+        mask = 0b01000011;
+        /* Mask read-only bits. */
+        value = (value & mask) | (usart->csra & (0xff ^ mask));
+        usart->csra = value;
+        if (value & USART_CSRA_TXC) {
+            usart->csra ^= USART_CSRA_TXC;
+            qemu_set_irq(usart->txc_irq, 0);
+        }
+        if (value & USART_CSRA_MPCM) {
+            qemu_log_mask(
+                LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                "%s: MPCM not supported by USART\n",
+                __func__);
+        }
+        break;
+    case USART_CSRB:
+        mask = 0b11111101;
+        /* Mask read-only bits. */
+        value = (value & mask) | (usart->csrb & (0xff ^ mask));
+        usart->csrb = value;
+        if (!(value & USART_CSRB_RXEN)) {
+            /* Receiver disabled, flush input buffer. */
+            usart->data_valid = false;
+        }
+        qemu_set_irq(usart->rxc_irq,
+            ((value & USART_CSRB_RXCIE) &&
+            (usart->csra & USART_CSRA_RXC)) ? 1 : 0);
+        qemu_set_irq(usart->txc_irq,
+            ((value & USART_CSRB_TXCIE) &&
+            (usart->csra & USART_CSRA_TXC)) ? 1 : 0);
+        qemu_set_irq(usart->dre_irq,
+            ((value & USART_CSRB_DREIE) &&
+            (usart->csra & USART_CSRA_DRE)) ? 1 : 0);
+        update_char_mask(usart);
+        break;
+    case USART_CSRC:
+        usart->csrc = value;
+        if ((value & USART_CSRC_MSEL1) && (value & USART_CSRC_MSEL0)) {
+            qemu_log_mask(
+                LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                "%s: SPI mode not supported by USART\n",
+                __func__);
+        }
+        if ((value & USART_CSRC_MSEL1) && !(value & USART_CSRC_MSEL0)) {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR, "%s: Bad USART mode\n", __func__);
+        }
+        if (!(value & USART_CSRC_PM1) && (value & USART_CSRC_PM0)) {
+            qemu_log_mask(
+                LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+                "%s: Bad USART parity mode\n",
+                __func__);
+        }
+        update_char_mask(usart);
+        break;
+    case USART_BRRL:
+        usart->brrl = value;
+        break;
+    case USART_BRRH:
+        usart->brrh = value & 0b00001111;
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(
+            LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
+            "%s: Bad offset 0x%"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
+            __func__,
+            addr);
+    }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps avr_usart_ops = {
+    .read = avr_usart_read,
+    .write = avr_usart_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {.min_access_size = 1, .max_access_size = 1}
+};
+
+static Property avr_usart_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_CHR("chardev", AVRUsartState, chr),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void avr_usart_pr(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *s = AVR_USART(opaque);
+
+    s->enabled = !level;
+
+    if (!s->enabled) {
+        avr_usart_reset(DEVICE(s));
+    }
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *s = AVR_USART(obj);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->rxc_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->dre_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->txc_irq);
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, obj, &avr_usart_ops, s, TYPE_AVR_USART, 7);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->mmio);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(s), avr_usart_pr, 1);
+    s->enabled = true;
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    AVRUsartState *s = AVR_USART(dev);
+    qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, avr_usart_can_receive,
+                             avr_usart_receive, NULL, NULL,
+                             s, NULL, true);
+    avr_usart_reset(dev);
+}
+
+static void avr_usart_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->reset = avr_usart_reset;
+    dc->props = avr_usart_properties;
+    dc->realize = avr_usart_realize;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo avr_usart_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_AVR_USART,
+    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(AVRUsartState),
+    .instance_init = avr_usart_init,
+    .class_init    = avr_usart_class_init,
+};
+
+static void avr_usart_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&avr_usart_info);
+}
+
+type_init(avr_usart_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/char/Kconfig b/hw/char/Kconfig
index 40e7a8b8bb..5a27681884 100644
--- a/hw/char/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/char/Kconfig
@@ -46,3 +46,6 @@ config SCLPCONSOLE
 
 config TERMINAL3270
     bool
+
+config ATMEL_USART
+    bool
diff --git a/hw/char/Makefile.objs b/hw/char/Makefile.objs
index 02d8a66925..c23ad3b4a7 100644
--- a/hw/char/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/char/Makefile.objs
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PSERIES) += spapr_vty.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_DIGIC) += digic-uart.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_STM32F2XX_USART) += stm32f2xx_usart.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_RASPI) += bcm2835_aux.o
+common-obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_USART) += atmel_usart.o
 
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_CMSDK_APB_UART) += cmsdk-apb-uart.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_ETRAXFS) += etraxfs_ser.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).

Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
rc2: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return (thuth)
---
 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |  94 +++++
 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         | 605 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/timer/Kconfig                 |   3 +
 hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |   2 +
 4 files changed, 704 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
 create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c

diff --git a/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h b/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f0516c41cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR 16 bit timer
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
+ * Author: Ed Robbins
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Driver for 16 bit timers on 8 bit AVR devices.
+ * Note:
+ * On ATmega640/V-1280/V-1281/V-2560/V-2561/V timers 1, 3, 4 and 5 are 16 bit
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_TIMER_ATMEL_TIMER16_H
+#define HW_TIMER_ATMEL_TIMER16_H
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+
+enum NextInterrupt {
+    OVERFLOW,
+    COMPA,
+    COMPB,
+    COMPC,
+    CAPT
+};
+
+#define TYPE_AVR_TIMER16 "atmel-timer16"
+#define AVR_TIMER16(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRTimer16State, (obj), TYPE_AVR_TIMER16)
+
+typedef struct AVRTimer16State {
+    /* <private> */
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    /* <public> */
+    MemoryRegion iomem;
+    MemoryRegion imsk_iomem;
+    MemoryRegion ifr_iomem;
+    QEMUTimer *timer;
+    qemu_irq capt_irq;
+    qemu_irq compa_irq;
+    qemu_irq compb_irq;
+    qemu_irq compc_irq;
+    qemu_irq ovf_irq;
+
+    bool enabled;
+
+    /* registers */
+    uint8_t cra;
+    uint8_t crb;
+    uint8_t crc;
+    uint8_t cntl;
+    uint8_t cnth;
+    uint8_t icrl;
+    uint8_t icrh;
+    uint8_t ocral;
+    uint8_t ocrah;
+    uint8_t ocrbl;
+    uint8_t ocrbh;
+    uint8_t ocrcl;
+    uint8_t ocrch;
+    /*
+     * Reads and writes to CNT and ICR utilise a bizarre temporary
+     * register, which we emulate
+     */
+    uint8_t rtmp;
+    uint8_t imsk;
+    uint8_t ifr;
+
+    uint8_t id;
+    uint64_t cpu_freq_hz;
+    uint64_t freq_hz;
+    uint64_t period_ns;
+    uint64_t reset_time_ns;
+    enum NextInterrupt next_interrupt;
+} AVRTimer16State;
+
+#endif /* HW_TIMER_ATMEL_TIMER16_H */
diff --git a/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..baa537e6ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
@@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR 16 bit timer
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
+ * Author: Ed Robbins
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Driver for 16 bit timers on 8 bit AVR devices.
+ * Note:
+ * ATmega640/V-1280/V-1281/V-2560/V-2561/V timers 1, 3, 4 and 5 are 16 bit
+ */
+
+/*
+ * XXX TODO: Power Reduction Register support
+ *           prescaler pause support
+ *           PWM modes, GPIO, output capture pins, input compare pin
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+
+/* Register offsets */
+#define T16_CRA     0x0
+#define T16_CRB     0x1
+#define T16_CRC     0x2
+#define T16_CNTL    0x4
+#define T16_CNTH    0x5
+#define T16_ICRL    0x6
+#define T16_ICRH    0x7
+#define T16_OCRAL   0x8
+#define T16_OCRAH   0x9
+#define T16_OCRBL   0xa
+#define T16_OCRBH   0xb
+#define T16_OCRCL   0xc
+#define T16_OCRCH   0xd
+
+/* Field masks */
+#define T16_CRA_WGM01   0x3
+#define T16_CRA_COMC    0xc
+#define T16_CRA_COMB    0x30
+#define T16_CRA_COMA    0xc0
+#define T16_CRA_OC_CONF \
+    (T16_CRA_COMA | T16_CRA_COMB | T16_CRA_COMC)
+
+#define T16_CRB_CS      0x7
+#define T16_CRB_WGM23   0x18
+#define T16_CRB_ICES    0x40
+#define T16_CRB_ICNC    0x80
+
+#define T16_CRC_FOCC    0x20
+#define T16_CRC_FOCB    0x40
+#define T16_CRC_FOCA    0x80
+
+/* Fields masks both TIMSK and TIFR (interrupt mask/flag registers) */
+#define T16_INT_TOV    0x1 /* Timer overflow */
+#define T16_INT_OCA    0x2 /* Output compare A */
+#define T16_INT_OCB    0x4 /* Output compare B */
+#define T16_INT_OCC    0x8 /* Output compare C */
+#define T16_INT_IC     0x20 /* Input capture */
+
+/* Clock source values */
+#define T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED     0
+#define T16_CLKSRC_DIV1        1
+#define T16_CLKSRC_DIV8        2
+#define T16_CLKSRC_DIV64       3
+#define T16_CLKSRC_DIV256      4
+#define T16_CLKSRC_DIV1024     5
+#define T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING 6
+#define T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING  7
+
+/* Timer mode values (not including PWM modes) */
+#define T16_MODE_NORMAL     0
+#define T16_MODE_CTC_OCRA   4
+#define T16_MODE_CTC_ICR    12
+
+/* Accessors */
+#define CLKSRC(t16) (t16->crb & T16_CRB_CS)
+#define MODE(t16)   (((t16->crb & T16_CRB_WGM23) >> 1) | \
+                     (t16->cra & T16_CRA_WGM01))
+#define CNT(t16)    VAL16(t16->cntl, t16->cnth)
+#define OCRA(t16)   VAL16(t16->ocral, t16->ocrah)
+#define OCRB(t16)   VAL16(t16->ocrbl, t16->ocrbh)
+#define OCRC(t16)   VAL16(t16->ocrcl, t16->ocrch)
+#define ICR(t16)    VAL16(t16->icrl, t16->icrh)
+
+/* Helper macros */
+#define VAL16(l, h) ((h << 8) | l)
+#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
+/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ## args)*/
+
+static inline int64_t avr_timer16_ns_to_ticks(AVRTimer16State *t16, int64_t t)
+{
+    if (t16->period_ns == 0) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return t / t16->period_ns;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_update_cnt(AVRTimer16State *t16)
+{
+    uint16_t cnt;
+    cnt = avr_timer16_ns_to_ticks(t16, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) -
+                                       t16->reset_time_ns);
+    t16->cntl = (uint8_t)(cnt & 0xff);
+    t16->cnth = (uint8_t)((cnt & 0xff00) >> 8);
+}
+
+static inline void avr_timer16_recalc_reset_time(AVRTimer16State *t16)
+{
+    t16->reset_time_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) -
+                         CNT(t16) * t16->period_ns;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_clock_reset(AVRTimer16State *t16)
+{
+    t16->cntl = 0;
+    t16->cnth = 0;
+    t16->reset_time_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_clksrc_update(AVRTimer16State *t16)
+{
+    uint16_t divider = 0;
+    switch (CLKSRC(t16)) {
+    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING:
+    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: external clock source unsupported\n",
+                      __func__);
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED:
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1:
+        divider = 1;
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV8:
+        divider = 8;
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV64:
+        divider = 64;
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV256:
+        divider = 256;
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1024:
+        divider = 1024;
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    if (divider) {
+        t16->freq_hz = t16->cpu_freq_hz / divider;
+        t16->period_ns = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / t16->freq_hz;
+        DB_PRINT("Timer frequency %" PRIu64 " hz, period %" PRIu64 " ns (%f s)",
+                 t16->freq_hz, t16->period_ns, 1 / (double)t16->freq_hz);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_set_alarm(AVRTimer16State *t16)
+{
+    if (CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING ||
+        CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING ||
+        CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED) {
+        /* Timer is disabled or set to external clock source (unsupported) */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    uint64_t alarm_offset = 0xffff;
+    enum NextInterrupt next_interrupt = OVERFLOW;
+
+    switch (MODE(t16)) {
+    case T16_MODE_NORMAL:
+        /* Normal mode */
+        if (OCRA(t16) < alarm_offset && OCRA(t16) > CNT(t16) &&
+            (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCA)) {
+            alarm_offset = OCRA(t16);
+            next_interrupt = COMPA;
+        }
+        break;
+    case T16_MODE_CTC_OCRA:
+        /* CTC mode, top = ocra */
+        if (OCRA(t16) < alarm_offset && OCRA(t16) > CNT(t16)) {
+            alarm_offset = OCRA(t16);
+            next_interrupt = COMPA;
+        }
+       break;
+    case T16_MODE_CTC_ICR:
+        /* CTC mode, top = icr */
+        if (ICR(t16) < alarm_offset && ICR(t16) > CNT(t16)) {
+            alarm_offset = ICR(t16);
+            next_interrupt = CAPT;
+        }
+        if (OCRA(t16) < alarm_offset && OCRA(t16) > CNT(t16) &&
+            (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCA)) {
+            alarm_offset = OCRA(t16);
+            next_interrupt = COMPA;
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: pwm modes are unsupported\n",
+                      __func__);
+        return;
+    }
+    if (OCRB(t16) < alarm_offset && OCRB(t16) > CNT(t16) &&
+        (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCB)) {
+        alarm_offset = OCRB(t16);
+        next_interrupt = COMPB;
+    }
+    if (OCRC(t16) < alarm_offset && OCRB(t16) > CNT(t16) &&
+        (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCC)) {
+        alarm_offset = OCRB(t16);
+        next_interrupt = COMPC;
+    }
+    alarm_offset -= CNT(t16);
+
+    t16->next_interrupt = next_interrupt;
+    uint64_t alarm_ns =
+        t16->reset_time_ns + ((CNT(t16) + alarm_offset) * t16->period_ns);
+    timer_mod(t16->timer, alarm_ns);
+
+    DB_PRINT("next alarm %" PRIu64 " ns from now",
+        alarm_offset * t16->period_ns);
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_interrupt(void *opaque)
+{
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    uint8_t mode = MODE(t16);
+
+    avr_timer16_update_cnt(t16);
+
+    if (CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING ||
+        CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING ||
+        CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED) {
+        /* Timer is disabled or set to external clock source (unsupported) */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    DB_PRINT("interrupt, cnt = %d", CNT(t16));
+
+    /* Counter overflow */
+    if (t16->next_interrupt == OVERFLOW) {
+        DB_PRINT("0xffff overflow");
+        avr_timer16_clock_reset(t16);
+        if (t16->imsk & T16_INT_TOV) {
+            t16->ifr |= T16_INT_TOV;
+            qemu_set_irq(t16->ovf_irq, 1);
+        }
+    }
+    /* Check for ocra overflow in CTC mode */
+    if (mode == T16_MODE_CTC_OCRA && t16->next_interrupt == COMPA) {
+        DB_PRINT("CTC OCRA overflow");
+        avr_timer16_clock_reset(t16);
+    }
+    /* Check for icr overflow in CTC mode */
+    if (mode == T16_MODE_CTC_ICR && t16->next_interrupt == CAPT) {
+        DB_PRINT("CTC ICR overflow");
+        avr_timer16_clock_reset(t16);
+        if (t16->imsk & T16_INT_IC) {
+            t16->ifr |= T16_INT_IC;
+            qemu_set_irq(t16->capt_irq, 1);
+        }
+    }
+    /* Check for output compare interrupts */
+    if (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCA && t16->next_interrupt == COMPA) {
+        t16->ifr |= T16_INT_OCA;
+        qemu_set_irq(t16->compa_irq, 1);
+    }
+    if (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCB && t16->next_interrupt == COMPB) {
+        t16->ifr |= T16_INT_OCB;
+        qemu_set_irq(t16->compb_irq, 1);
+    }
+    if (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCC && t16->next_interrupt == COMPC) {
+        t16->ifr |= T16_INT_OCC;
+        qemu_set_irq(t16->compc_irq, 1);
+    }
+    avr_timer16_set_alarm(t16);
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = AVR_TIMER16(dev);
+
+    avr_timer16_clock_reset(t16);
+    avr_timer16_clksrc_update(t16);
+    avr_timer16_set_alarm(t16);
+
+    qemu_set_irq(t16->capt_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(t16->compa_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(t16->compb_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(t16->compc_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(t16->ovf_irq, 0);
+}
+
+static uint64_t avr_timer16_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    uint8_t retval = 0;
+
+    switch (offset) {
+    case T16_CRA:
+        retval = t16->cra;
+        break;
+    case T16_CRB:
+        retval = t16->crb;
+        break;
+    case T16_CRC:
+        retval = t16->crc;
+        break;
+    case T16_CNTL:
+        avr_timer16_update_cnt(t16);
+        t16->rtmp = t16->cnth;
+        retval = t16->cntl;
+        break;
+    case T16_CNTH:
+        retval = t16->rtmp;
+        break;
+    case T16_ICRL:
+        /*
+         * The timer copies cnt to icr when the input capture pin changes
+         * state or when the analog comparator has a match. We don't
+         * emulate this behaviour. We do support it's use for defining a
+         * TOP value in T16_MODE_CTC_ICR
+         */
+        t16->rtmp = t16->icrh;
+        retval = t16->icrl;
+        break;
+    case T16_ICRH:
+        retval = t16->rtmp;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRAL:
+        retval = t16->ocral;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRAH:
+        retval = t16->ocrah;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRBL:
+        retval = t16->ocrbl;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRBH:
+        retval = t16->ocrbh;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRCL:
+        retval = t16->ocrcl;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRCH:
+        retval = t16->ocrch;
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    return (uint64_t)retval;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                              uint64_t val64, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    uint8_t val8 = (uint8_t)val64;
+    uint8_t prev_clk_src = CLKSRC(t16);
+
+    DB_PRINT("write %d to offset %d", val8, (uint8_t)offset);
+
+    switch (offset) {
+    case T16_CRA:
+        t16->cra = val8;
+        if (t16->cra & T16_CRA_OC_CONF) {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: output compare pins unsupported\n",
+                          __func__);
+        }
+        break;
+    case T16_CRB:
+        t16->crb = val8;
+        if (t16->crb & T16_CRB_ICNC) {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+                          "%s: input capture noise canceller unsupported\n",
+                          __func__);
+        }
+        if (t16->crb & T16_CRB_ICES) {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: input capture unsupported\n",
+                          __func__);
+        }
+        if (CLKSRC(t16) != prev_clk_src) {
+            avr_timer16_clksrc_update(t16);
+            if (prev_clk_src == T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED) {
+                t16->reset_time_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case T16_CRC:
+        t16->crc = val8;
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: output compare pins unsupported\n",
+                      __func__);
+        break;
+    case T16_CNTL:
+        /*
+         * CNT is the 16-bit counter value, it must be read/written via
+         * a temporary register (rtmp) to make the read/write atomic.
+         */
+        /* ICR also has this behaviour, and shares rtmp */
+        /*
+         * Writing CNT blocks compare matches for one clock cycle.
+         * Writing CNT to TOP or to an OCR value (if in use) will
+         * skip the relevant interrupt
+         */
+        t16->cntl = val8;
+        t16->cnth = t16->rtmp;
+        avr_timer16_recalc_reset_time(t16);
+        break;
+    case T16_CNTH:
+        t16->rtmp = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_ICRL:
+        /* ICR can only be written in mode T16_MODE_CTC_ICR */
+        if (MODE(t16) == T16_MODE_CTC_ICR) {
+            t16->icrl = val8;
+            t16->icrh = t16->rtmp;
+        }
+        break;
+    case T16_ICRH:
+        if (MODE(t16) == T16_MODE_CTC_ICR) {
+            t16->rtmp = val8;
+        }
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRAL:
+        /*
+         * OCRn cause the relevant output compare flag to be raised, and
+         * trigger an interrupt, when CNT is equal to the value here
+         */
+        t16->ocral = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRAH:
+        t16->ocrah = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRBL:
+        t16->ocrbl = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRBH:
+        t16->ocrbh = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRCL:
+        t16->ocrcl = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRCH:
+        t16->ocrch = val8;
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    avr_timer16_set_alarm(t16);
+}
+
+static uint64_t avr_timer16_imsk_read(void *opaque,
+                                      hwaddr offset,
+                                      unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    if (offset != 0) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return t16->imsk;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_imsk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                                   uint64_t val64, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    if (offset != 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    t16->imsk = (uint8_t)val64;
+}
+
+static uint64_t avr_timer16_ifr_read(void *opaque,
+                                     hwaddr offset,
+                                     unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    if (offset != 0) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return t16->ifr;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_ifr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                                  uint64_t val64, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    if (offset != 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    t16->ifr = (uint8_t)val64;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps avr_timer16_ops = {
+    .read = avr_timer16_read,
+    .write = avr_timer16_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {.max_access_size = 1}
+};
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps avr_timer16_imsk_ops = {
+    .read = avr_timer16_imsk_read,
+    .write = avr_timer16_imsk_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {.max_access_size = 1}
+};
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps avr_timer16_ifr_ops = {
+    .read = avr_timer16_ifr_read,
+    .write = avr_timer16_ifr_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {.max_access_size = 1}
+};
+
+static Property avr_timer16_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("id", struct AVRTimer16State, id, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("cpu-frequency-hz", struct AVRTimer16State,
+                       cpu_freq_hz, 20000000),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void avr_timer16_pr(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
+{
+    AVRTimer16State *s = AVR_TIMER16(opaque);
+
+    s->enabled = !level;
+
+    if (!s->enabled) {
+        avr_timer16_reset(DEVICE(s));
+    }
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRTimer16State *s = AVR_TIMER16(obj);
+
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->capt_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->compa_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->compb_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->compc_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->ovf_irq);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &avr_timer16_ops,
+                          s, "avr-timer16", 0xe);
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->imsk_iomem, obj, &avr_timer16_imsk_ops,
+                          s, "avr-timer16-intmask", 0x1);
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->ifr_iomem, obj, &avr_timer16_ifr_ops,
+                          s, "avr-timer16-intflag", 0x1);
+
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->iomem);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->imsk_iomem);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->ifr_iomem);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(s), avr_timer16_pr, 1);
+
+    s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, avr_timer16_interrupt, s);
+    s->enabled = true;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->reset = avr_timer16_reset;
+    dc->props = avr_timer16_properties;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo avr_timer16_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_AVR_TIMER16,
+    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(AVRTimer16State),
+    .instance_init = avr_timer16_init,
+    .class_init    = avr_timer16_class_init,
+};
+
+static void avr_timer16_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&avr_timer16_info);
+}
+
+type_init(avr_timer16_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/timer/Kconfig b/hw/timer/Kconfig
index 59b3f44d69..cc66b60ef1 100644
--- a/hw/timer/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/timer/Kconfig
@@ -35,3 +35,6 @@ config CMSDK_APB_TIMER
 config CMSDK_APB_DUALTIMER
     bool
     select PTIMER
+
+config ATMEL_TIMER16
+    bool
diff --git a/hw/timer/Makefile.objs b/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
index dece235fd7..08a8a5cee9 100644
--- a/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
@@ -35,3 +35,5 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_CMSDK_APB_TIMER) += cmsdk-apb-timer.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_CMSDK_APB_DUALTIMER) += cmsdk-apb-dualtimer.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MSF2) += mss-timer.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_RASPI) += bcm2835_systmr.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_TIMER16) += atmel_timer16.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).

Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
rc2: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return (thuth)
---
 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |  94 +++++
 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         | 605 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/timer/Kconfig                 |   3 +
 hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |   2 +
 4 files changed, 704 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
 create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c

diff --git a/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h b/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f0516c41cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR 16 bit timer
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
+ * Author: Ed Robbins
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Driver for 16 bit timers on 8 bit AVR devices.
+ * Note:
+ * On ATmega640/V-1280/V-1281/V-2560/V-2561/V timers 1, 3, 4 and 5 are 16 bit
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_TIMER_ATMEL_TIMER16_H
+#define HW_TIMER_ATMEL_TIMER16_H
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "qemu/timer.h"
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+
+enum NextInterrupt {
+    OVERFLOW,
+    COMPA,
+    COMPB,
+    COMPC,
+    CAPT
+};
+
+#define TYPE_AVR_TIMER16 "atmel-timer16"
+#define AVR_TIMER16(obj) \
+    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRTimer16State, (obj), TYPE_AVR_TIMER16)
+
+typedef struct AVRTimer16State {
+    /* <private> */
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    /* <public> */
+    MemoryRegion iomem;
+    MemoryRegion imsk_iomem;
+    MemoryRegion ifr_iomem;
+    QEMUTimer *timer;
+    qemu_irq capt_irq;
+    qemu_irq compa_irq;
+    qemu_irq compb_irq;
+    qemu_irq compc_irq;
+    qemu_irq ovf_irq;
+
+    bool enabled;
+
+    /* registers */
+    uint8_t cra;
+    uint8_t crb;
+    uint8_t crc;
+    uint8_t cntl;
+    uint8_t cnth;
+    uint8_t icrl;
+    uint8_t icrh;
+    uint8_t ocral;
+    uint8_t ocrah;
+    uint8_t ocrbl;
+    uint8_t ocrbh;
+    uint8_t ocrcl;
+    uint8_t ocrch;
+    /*
+     * Reads and writes to CNT and ICR utilise a bizarre temporary
+     * register, which we emulate
+     */
+    uint8_t rtmp;
+    uint8_t imsk;
+    uint8_t ifr;
+
+    uint8_t id;
+    uint64_t cpu_freq_hz;
+    uint64_t freq_hz;
+    uint64_t period_ns;
+    uint64_t reset_time_ns;
+    enum NextInterrupt next_interrupt;
+} AVRTimer16State;
+
+#endif /* HW_TIMER_ATMEL_TIMER16_H */
diff --git a/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..baa537e6ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
@@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR 16 bit timer
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
+ * Author: Ed Robbins
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Driver for 16 bit timers on 8 bit AVR devices.
+ * Note:
+ * ATmega640/V-1280/V-1281/V-2560/V-2561/V timers 1, 3, 4 and 5 are 16 bit
+ */
+
+/*
+ * XXX TODO: Power Reduction Register support
+ *           prescaler pause support
+ *           PWM modes, GPIO, output capture pins, input compare pin
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+
+/* Register offsets */
+#define T16_CRA     0x0
+#define T16_CRB     0x1
+#define T16_CRC     0x2
+#define T16_CNTL    0x4
+#define T16_CNTH    0x5
+#define T16_ICRL    0x6
+#define T16_ICRH    0x7
+#define T16_OCRAL   0x8
+#define T16_OCRAH   0x9
+#define T16_OCRBL   0xa
+#define T16_OCRBH   0xb
+#define T16_OCRCL   0xc
+#define T16_OCRCH   0xd
+
+/* Field masks */
+#define T16_CRA_WGM01   0x3
+#define T16_CRA_COMC    0xc
+#define T16_CRA_COMB    0x30
+#define T16_CRA_COMA    0xc0
+#define T16_CRA_OC_CONF \
+    (T16_CRA_COMA | T16_CRA_COMB | T16_CRA_COMC)
+
+#define T16_CRB_CS      0x7
+#define T16_CRB_WGM23   0x18
+#define T16_CRB_ICES    0x40
+#define T16_CRB_ICNC    0x80
+
+#define T16_CRC_FOCC    0x20
+#define T16_CRC_FOCB    0x40
+#define T16_CRC_FOCA    0x80
+
+/* Fields masks both TIMSK and TIFR (interrupt mask/flag registers) */
+#define T16_INT_TOV    0x1 /* Timer overflow */
+#define T16_INT_OCA    0x2 /* Output compare A */
+#define T16_INT_OCB    0x4 /* Output compare B */
+#define T16_INT_OCC    0x8 /* Output compare C */
+#define T16_INT_IC     0x20 /* Input capture */
+
+/* Clock source values */
+#define T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED     0
+#define T16_CLKSRC_DIV1        1
+#define T16_CLKSRC_DIV8        2
+#define T16_CLKSRC_DIV64       3
+#define T16_CLKSRC_DIV256      4
+#define T16_CLKSRC_DIV1024     5
+#define T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING 6
+#define T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING  7
+
+/* Timer mode values (not including PWM modes) */
+#define T16_MODE_NORMAL     0
+#define T16_MODE_CTC_OCRA   4
+#define T16_MODE_CTC_ICR    12
+
+/* Accessors */
+#define CLKSRC(t16) (t16->crb & T16_CRB_CS)
+#define MODE(t16)   (((t16->crb & T16_CRB_WGM23) >> 1) | \
+                     (t16->cra & T16_CRA_WGM01))
+#define CNT(t16)    VAL16(t16->cntl, t16->cnth)
+#define OCRA(t16)   VAL16(t16->ocral, t16->ocrah)
+#define OCRB(t16)   VAL16(t16->ocrbl, t16->ocrbh)
+#define OCRC(t16)   VAL16(t16->ocrcl, t16->ocrch)
+#define ICR(t16)    VAL16(t16->icrl, t16->icrh)
+
+/* Helper macros */
+#define VAL16(l, h) ((h << 8) | l)
+#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
+/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ## args)*/
+
+static inline int64_t avr_timer16_ns_to_ticks(AVRTimer16State *t16, int64_t t)
+{
+    if (t16->period_ns == 0) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return t / t16->period_ns;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_update_cnt(AVRTimer16State *t16)
+{
+    uint16_t cnt;
+    cnt = avr_timer16_ns_to_ticks(t16, qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) -
+                                       t16->reset_time_ns);
+    t16->cntl = (uint8_t)(cnt & 0xff);
+    t16->cnth = (uint8_t)((cnt & 0xff00) >> 8);
+}
+
+static inline void avr_timer16_recalc_reset_time(AVRTimer16State *t16)
+{
+    t16->reset_time_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL) -
+                         CNT(t16) * t16->period_ns;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_clock_reset(AVRTimer16State *t16)
+{
+    t16->cntl = 0;
+    t16->cnth = 0;
+    t16->reset_time_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_clksrc_update(AVRTimer16State *t16)
+{
+    uint16_t divider = 0;
+    switch (CLKSRC(t16)) {
+    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING:
+    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: external clock source unsupported\n",
+                      __func__);
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED:
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1:
+        divider = 1;
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV8:
+        divider = 8;
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV64:
+        divider = 64;
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV256:
+        divider = 256;
+        break;
+    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1024:
+        divider = 1024;
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    if (divider) {
+        t16->freq_hz = t16->cpu_freq_hz / divider;
+        t16->period_ns = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / t16->freq_hz;
+        DB_PRINT("Timer frequency %" PRIu64 " hz, period %" PRIu64 " ns (%f s)",
+                 t16->freq_hz, t16->period_ns, 1 / (double)t16->freq_hz);
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_set_alarm(AVRTimer16State *t16)
+{
+    if (CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING ||
+        CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING ||
+        CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED) {
+        /* Timer is disabled or set to external clock source (unsupported) */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    uint64_t alarm_offset = 0xffff;
+    enum NextInterrupt next_interrupt = OVERFLOW;
+
+    switch (MODE(t16)) {
+    case T16_MODE_NORMAL:
+        /* Normal mode */
+        if (OCRA(t16) < alarm_offset && OCRA(t16) > CNT(t16) &&
+            (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCA)) {
+            alarm_offset = OCRA(t16);
+            next_interrupt = COMPA;
+        }
+        break;
+    case T16_MODE_CTC_OCRA:
+        /* CTC mode, top = ocra */
+        if (OCRA(t16) < alarm_offset && OCRA(t16) > CNT(t16)) {
+            alarm_offset = OCRA(t16);
+            next_interrupt = COMPA;
+        }
+       break;
+    case T16_MODE_CTC_ICR:
+        /* CTC mode, top = icr */
+        if (ICR(t16) < alarm_offset && ICR(t16) > CNT(t16)) {
+            alarm_offset = ICR(t16);
+            next_interrupt = CAPT;
+        }
+        if (OCRA(t16) < alarm_offset && OCRA(t16) > CNT(t16) &&
+            (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCA)) {
+            alarm_offset = OCRA(t16);
+            next_interrupt = COMPA;
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: pwm modes are unsupported\n",
+                      __func__);
+        return;
+    }
+    if (OCRB(t16) < alarm_offset && OCRB(t16) > CNT(t16) &&
+        (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCB)) {
+        alarm_offset = OCRB(t16);
+        next_interrupt = COMPB;
+    }
+    if (OCRC(t16) < alarm_offset && OCRB(t16) > CNT(t16) &&
+        (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCC)) {
+        alarm_offset = OCRB(t16);
+        next_interrupt = COMPC;
+    }
+    alarm_offset -= CNT(t16);
+
+    t16->next_interrupt = next_interrupt;
+    uint64_t alarm_ns =
+        t16->reset_time_ns + ((CNT(t16) + alarm_offset) * t16->period_ns);
+    timer_mod(t16->timer, alarm_ns);
+
+    DB_PRINT("next alarm %" PRIu64 " ns from now",
+        alarm_offset * t16->period_ns);
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_interrupt(void *opaque)
+{
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    uint8_t mode = MODE(t16);
+
+    avr_timer16_update_cnt(t16);
+
+    if (CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING ||
+        CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING ||
+        CLKSRC(t16) == T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED) {
+        /* Timer is disabled or set to external clock source (unsupported) */
+        return;
+    }
+
+    DB_PRINT("interrupt, cnt = %d", CNT(t16));
+
+    /* Counter overflow */
+    if (t16->next_interrupt == OVERFLOW) {
+        DB_PRINT("0xffff overflow");
+        avr_timer16_clock_reset(t16);
+        if (t16->imsk & T16_INT_TOV) {
+            t16->ifr |= T16_INT_TOV;
+            qemu_set_irq(t16->ovf_irq, 1);
+        }
+    }
+    /* Check for ocra overflow in CTC mode */
+    if (mode == T16_MODE_CTC_OCRA && t16->next_interrupt == COMPA) {
+        DB_PRINT("CTC OCRA overflow");
+        avr_timer16_clock_reset(t16);
+    }
+    /* Check for icr overflow in CTC mode */
+    if (mode == T16_MODE_CTC_ICR && t16->next_interrupt == CAPT) {
+        DB_PRINT("CTC ICR overflow");
+        avr_timer16_clock_reset(t16);
+        if (t16->imsk & T16_INT_IC) {
+            t16->ifr |= T16_INT_IC;
+            qemu_set_irq(t16->capt_irq, 1);
+        }
+    }
+    /* Check for output compare interrupts */
+    if (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCA && t16->next_interrupt == COMPA) {
+        t16->ifr |= T16_INT_OCA;
+        qemu_set_irq(t16->compa_irq, 1);
+    }
+    if (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCB && t16->next_interrupt == COMPB) {
+        t16->ifr |= T16_INT_OCB;
+        qemu_set_irq(t16->compb_irq, 1);
+    }
+    if (t16->imsk & T16_INT_OCC && t16->next_interrupt == COMPC) {
+        t16->ifr |= T16_INT_OCC;
+        qemu_set_irq(t16->compc_irq, 1);
+    }
+    avr_timer16_set_alarm(t16);
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = AVR_TIMER16(dev);
+
+    avr_timer16_clock_reset(t16);
+    avr_timer16_clksrc_update(t16);
+    avr_timer16_set_alarm(t16);
+
+    qemu_set_irq(t16->capt_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(t16->compa_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(t16->compb_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(t16->compc_irq, 0);
+    qemu_set_irq(t16->ovf_irq, 0);
+}
+
+static uint64_t avr_timer16_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    uint8_t retval = 0;
+
+    switch (offset) {
+    case T16_CRA:
+        retval = t16->cra;
+        break;
+    case T16_CRB:
+        retval = t16->crb;
+        break;
+    case T16_CRC:
+        retval = t16->crc;
+        break;
+    case T16_CNTL:
+        avr_timer16_update_cnt(t16);
+        t16->rtmp = t16->cnth;
+        retval = t16->cntl;
+        break;
+    case T16_CNTH:
+        retval = t16->rtmp;
+        break;
+    case T16_ICRL:
+        /*
+         * The timer copies cnt to icr when the input capture pin changes
+         * state or when the analog comparator has a match. We don't
+         * emulate this behaviour. We do support it's use for defining a
+         * TOP value in T16_MODE_CTC_ICR
+         */
+        t16->rtmp = t16->icrh;
+        retval = t16->icrl;
+        break;
+    case T16_ICRH:
+        retval = t16->rtmp;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRAL:
+        retval = t16->ocral;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRAH:
+        retval = t16->ocrah;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRBL:
+        retval = t16->ocrbl;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRBH:
+        retval = t16->ocrbh;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRCL:
+        retval = t16->ocrcl;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRCH:
+        retval = t16->ocrch;
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    return (uint64_t)retval;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                              uint64_t val64, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    uint8_t val8 = (uint8_t)val64;
+    uint8_t prev_clk_src = CLKSRC(t16);
+
+    DB_PRINT("write %d to offset %d", val8, (uint8_t)offset);
+
+    switch (offset) {
+    case T16_CRA:
+        t16->cra = val8;
+        if (t16->cra & T16_CRA_OC_CONF) {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: output compare pins unsupported\n",
+                          __func__);
+        }
+        break;
+    case T16_CRB:
+        t16->crb = val8;
+        if (t16->crb & T16_CRB_ICNC) {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+                          "%s: input capture noise canceller unsupported\n",
+                          __func__);
+        }
+        if (t16->crb & T16_CRB_ICES) {
+            qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: input capture unsupported\n",
+                          __func__);
+        }
+        if (CLKSRC(t16) != prev_clk_src) {
+            avr_timer16_clksrc_update(t16);
+            if (prev_clk_src == T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED) {
+                t16->reset_time_ns = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL);
+            }
+        }
+        break;
+    case T16_CRC:
+        t16->crc = val8;
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: output compare pins unsupported\n",
+                      __func__);
+        break;
+    case T16_CNTL:
+        /*
+         * CNT is the 16-bit counter value, it must be read/written via
+         * a temporary register (rtmp) to make the read/write atomic.
+         */
+        /* ICR also has this behaviour, and shares rtmp */
+        /*
+         * Writing CNT blocks compare matches for one clock cycle.
+         * Writing CNT to TOP or to an OCR value (if in use) will
+         * skip the relevant interrupt
+         */
+        t16->cntl = val8;
+        t16->cnth = t16->rtmp;
+        avr_timer16_recalc_reset_time(t16);
+        break;
+    case T16_CNTH:
+        t16->rtmp = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_ICRL:
+        /* ICR can only be written in mode T16_MODE_CTC_ICR */
+        if (MODE(t16) == T16_MODE_CTC_ICR) {
+            t16->icrl = val8;
+            t16->icrh = t16->rtmp;
+        }
+        break;
+    case T16_ICRH:
+        if (MODE(t16) == T16_MODE_CTC_ICR) {
+            t16->rtmp = val8;
+        }
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRAL:
+        /*
+         * OCRn cause the relevant output compare flag to be raised, and
+         * trigger an interrupt, when CNT is equal to the value here
+         */
+        t16->ocral = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRAH:
+        t16->ocrah = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRBL:
+        t16->ocrbl = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRBH:
+        t16->ocrbh = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRCL:
+        t16->ocrcl = val8;
+        break;
+    case T16_OCRCH:
+        t16->ocrch = val8;
+        break;
+    default:
+        break;
+    }
+    avr_timer16_set_alarm(t16);
+}
+
+static uint64_t avr_timer16_imsk_read(void *opaque,
+                                      hwaddr offset,
+                                      unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    if (offset != 0) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return t16->imsk;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_imsk_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                                   uint64_t val64, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    if (offset != 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    t16->imsk = (uint8_t)val64;
+}
+
+static uint64_t avr_timer16_ifr_read(void *opaque,
+                                     hwaddr offset,
+                                     unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    if (offset != 0) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return t16->ifr;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_ifr_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                                  uint64_t val64, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    AVRTimer16State *t16 = opaque;
+    if (offset != 0) {
+        return;
+    }
+    t16->ifr = (uint8_t)val64;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps avr_timer16_ops = {
+    .read = avr_timer16_read,
+    .write = avr_timer16_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {.max_access_size = 1}
+};
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps avr_timer16_imsk_ops = {
+    .read = avr_timer16_imsk_read,
+    .write = avr_timer16_imsk_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {.max_access_size = 1}
+};
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps avr_timer16_ifr_ops = {
+    .read = avr_timer16_ifr_read,
+    .write = avr_timer16_ifr_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {.max_access_size = 1}
+};
+
+static Property avr_timer16_properties[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("id", struct AVRTimer16State, id, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("cpu-frequency-hz", struct AVRTimer16State,
+                       cpu_freq_hz, 20000000),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
+};
+
+static void avr_timer16_pr(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
+{
+    AVRTimer16State *s = AVR_TIMER16(opaque);
+
+    s->enabled = !level;
+
+    if (!s->enabled) {
+        avr_timer16_reset(DEVICE(s));
+    }
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    AVRTimer16State *s = AVR_TIMER16(obj);
+
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->capt_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->compa_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->compb_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->compc_irq);
+    sysbus_init_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->ovf_irq);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, obj, &avr_timer16_ops,
+                          s, "avr-timer16", 0xe);
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->imsk_iomem, obj, &avr_timer16_imsk_ops,
+                          s, "avr-timer16-intmask", 0x1);
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->ifr_iomem, obj, &avr_timer16_ifr_ops,
+                          s, "avr-timer16-intflag", 0x1);
+
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->iomem);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->imsk_iomem);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->ifr_iomem);
+    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(s), avr_timer16_pr, 1);
+
+    s->timer = timer_new_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL, avr_timer16_interrupt, s);
+    s->enabled = true;
+}
+
+static void avr_timer16_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->reset = avr_timer16_reset;
+    dc->props = avr_timer16_properties;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo avr_timer16_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_AVR_TIMER16,
+    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(AVRTimer16State),
+    .instance_init = avr_timer16_init,
+    .class_init    = avr_timer16_class_init,
+};
+
+static void avr_timer16_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&avr_timer16_info);
+}
+
+type_init(avr_timer16_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/timer/Kconfig b/hw/timer/Kconfig
index 59b3f44d69..cc66b60ef1 100644
--- a/hw/timer/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/timer/Kconfig
@@ -35,3 +35,6 @@ config CMSDK_APB_TIMER
 config CMSDK_APB_DUALTIMER
     bool
     select PTIMER
+
+config ATMEL_TIMER16
+    bool
diff --git a/hw/timer/Makefile.objs b/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
index dece235fd7..08a8a5cee9 100644
--- a/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/timer/Makefile.objs
@@ -35,3 +35,5 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_CMSDK_APB_TIMER) += cmsdk-apb-timer.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_CMSDK_APB_DUALTIMER) += cmsdk-apb-dualtimer.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_MSF2) += mss-timer.o
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_RASPI) += bcm2835_systmr.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_TIMER16) += atmel_timer16.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 13/25] hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This is a simple device of just one register, whenver this register is
written it calls qemu_set_irq function for each of 8 bits/IRQs..
It is used to implement AVR Power Reduction

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-14-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash include fix and file rename from f4bug, which was:]
Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h |  46 ++++++++++++++
 hw/misc/atmel_power.c         | 112 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/misc/Kconfig               |   3 +
 hw/misc/Makefile.objs         |   2 +
 4 files changed, 163 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
 create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c

diff --git a/include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h b/include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5366e9693f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR Power Reduction Management
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_MISC_ATMEL_POWER_H
+#define HW_MISC_ATMEL_POWER_H
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+
+
+#define TYPE_AVR_MASK "atmel-power"
+#define AVR_MASK(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AVRMaskState, (obj), TYPE_AVR_MASK)
+
+typedef struct {
+    /* <private> */
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    /* <public> */
+    MemoryRegion iomem;
+
+    uint8_t val;
+    qemu_irq irq[8];
+} AVRMaskState;
+
+#endif /* HW_MISC_ATMEL_POWER_H */
diff --git a/hw/misc/atmel_power.c b/hw/misc/atmel_power.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..adab729f66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/misc/atmel_power.c
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR Power Reduction Management
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/misc/atmel_power.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+
+#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
+/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ## args)*/
+
+static void avr_mask_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    AVRMaskState *s = AVR_MASK(dev);
+
+    s->val = 0x00;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        qemu_set_irq(s->irq[i], 0);
+    }
+}
+
+static uint64_t avr_mask_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    assert(offset == 0);
+    AVRMaskState *s = opaque;
+
+    return (uint64_t)s->val;
+}
+
+static void avr_mask_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                              uint64_t val64, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    assert(offset == 0);
+    AVRMaskState *s = opaque;
+    uint8_t val8 = val64;
+
+    DB_PRINT("write %d to offset %d", val8, (uint8_t)offset);
+
+    s->val = val8;
+    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        qemu_set_irq(s->irq[i], (val8 & (1 << i)) != 0);
+    }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps avr_mask_ops = {
+    .read = avr_mask_read,
+    .write = avr_mask_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {.max_access_size = 1}
+};
+
+static void avr_mask_init(Object *dev)
+{
+    AVRMaskState *s = AVR_MASK(dev);
+    SysBusDevice *busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, dev, &avr_mask_ops, s, TYPE_AVR_MASK,
+            0x01);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(busdev, &s->iomem);
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        sysbus_init_irq(busdev, &s->irq[i]);
+    }
+    s->val = 0x00;
+}
+
+static void avr_mask_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->reset = avr_mask_reset;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo avr_mask_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_AVR_MASK,
+    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(AVRMaskState),
+    .class_init    = avr_mask_class_init,
+    .instance_init = avr_mask_init,
+};
+
+static void avr_mask_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&avr_mask_info);
+}
+
+type_init(avr_mask_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/misc/Kconfig b/hw/misc/Kconfig
index bdd77d8020..3a3c32e1b0 100644
--- a/hw/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/misc/Kconfig
@@ -131,4 +131,7 @@ config MAC_VIA
     select MOS6522
     select ADB
 
+config ATMEL_POWER
+    bool
+
 source macio/Kconfig
diff --git a/hw/misc/Makefile.objs b/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
index da993f45b7..e605964f4b 100644
--- a/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
@@ -85,3 +85,5 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_NRF51_SOC) += nrf51_rng.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MAC_VIA) += mac_via.o
 
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_GRLIB) += grlib_ahb_apb_pnp.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_POWER) += atmel_power.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 13/25] hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

This is a simple device of just one register, whenver this register is
written it calls qemu_set_irq function for each of 8 bits/IRQs..
It is used to implement AVR Power Reduction

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-14-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash include fix and file rename from f4bug, which was:]
Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h |  46 ++++++++++++++
 hw/misc/atmel_power.c         | 112 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/misc/Kconfig               |   3 +
 hw/misc/Makefile.objs         |   2 +
 4 files changed, 163 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
 create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c

diff --git a/include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h b/include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5366e9693f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR Power Reduction Management
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_MISC_ATMEL_POWER_H
+#define HW_MISC_ATMEL_POWER_H
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/hw.h"
+
+
+#define TYPE_AVR_MASK "atmel-power"
+#define AVR_MASK(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AVRMaskState, (obj), TYPE_AVR_MASK)
+
+typedef struct {
+    /* <private> */
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    /* <public> */
+    MemoryRegion iomem;
+
+    uint8_t val;
+    qemu_irq irq[8];
+} AVRMaskState;
+
+#endif /* HW_MISC_ATMEL_POWER_H */
diff --git a/hw/misc/atmel_power.c b/hw/misc/atmel_power.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..adab729f66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/misc/atmel_power.c
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/*
+ * Atmel AVR Power Reduction Management
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/misc/atmel_power.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/irq.h"
+
+#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
+/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ## args)*/
+
+static void avr_mask_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    AVRMaskState *s = AVR_MASK(dev);
+
+    s->val = 0x00;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        qemu_set_irq(s->irq[i], 0);
+    }
+}
+
+static uint64_t avr_mask_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    assert(offset == 0);
+    AVRMaskState *s = opaque;
+
+    return (uint64_t)s->val;
+}
+
+static void avr_mask_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
+                              uint64_t val64, unsigned size)
+{
+    assert(size == 1);
+    assert(offset == 0);
+    AVRMaskState *s = opaque;
+    uint8_t val8 = val64;
+
+    DB_PRINT("write %d to offset %d", val8, (uint8_t)offset);
+
+    s->val = val8;
+    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        qemu_set_irq(s->irq[i], (val8 & (1 << i)) != 0);
+    }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps avr_mask_ops = {
+    .read = avr_mask_read,
+    .write = avr_mask_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .impl = {.max_access_size = 1}
+};
+
+static void avr_mask_init(Object *dev)
+{
+    AVRMaskState *s = AVR_MASK(dev);
+    SysBusDevice *busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, dev, &avr_mask_ops, s, TYPE_AVR_MASK,
+            0x01);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(busdev, &s->iomem);
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+        sysbus_init_irq(busdev, &s->irq[i]);
+    }
+    s->val = 0x00;
+}
+
+static void avr_mask_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
+
+    dc->reset = avr_mask_reset;
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo avr_mask_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_AVR_MASK,
+    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(AVRMaskState),
+    .class_init    = avr_mask_class_init,
+    .instance_init = avr_mask_init,
+};
+
+static void avr_mask_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&avr_mask_info);
+}
+
+type_init(avr_mask_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/misc/Kconfig b/hw/misc/Kconfig
index bdd77d8020..3a3c32e1b0 100644
--- a/hw/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/misc/Kconfig
@@ -131,4 +131,7 @@ config MAC_VIA
     select MOS6522
     select ADB
 
+config ATMEL_POWER
+    bool
+
 source macio/Kconfig
diff --git a/hw/misc/Makefile.objs b/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
index da993f45b7..e605964f4b 100644
--- a/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/misc/Makefile.objs
@@ -85,3 +85,5 @@ common-obj-$(CONFIG_NRF51_SOC) += nrf51_rng.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_MAC_VIA) += mac_via.o
 
 common-obj-$(CONFIG_GRLIB) += grlib_ahb_apb_pnp.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_POWER) += atmel_power.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 14/25] target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-16-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[PMD: Fixed typos]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
rc2: Fixed typos, s/sample/Arduino/, removed -serial section (thuth)
---
 qemu-doc.texi | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+)

diff --git a/qemu-doc.texi b/qemu-doc.texi
index 39f950471f..89df1d325e 100644
--- a/qemu-doc.texi
+++ b/qemu-doc.texi
@@ -1741,6 +1741,7 @@ differences are mentioned in the following sections.
 * Microblaze System emulator::
 * SH4 System emulator::
 * Xtensa System emulator::
+* AVR System emulator::
 @end menu
 
 @node PowerPC System emulator
@@ -2514,6 +2515,56 @@ so should only be used with trusted guest OS.
 
 @c man end
 
+@node AVR System emulator
+@section AVR System emulator
+@cindex system emulation (AVR)
+
+Use the executable @file{qemu-system-avr} to emulates a AVR 8 bit based machine
+having one for the following cores: avr1, avr2, avr25, avr3, avr31, avr35, avr4,
+avr5, avr51, avr6, avrtiny, xmega2, xmega3, xmega4, xmega5, xmega6 and xmega7.
+
+As for now it supports few Arduino boards for educational and testing purposes.
+These boards use a ATmega controller, which model is limited to USART & 16 bit
+timer devices, enought to run FreeRTOS based applications (like this @url{https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/blob/master/free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf,,demo})
+
+Following are examples of possible usages, assuming program.elf is compiled for
+AVR cpu
+@itemize
+
+@item Continuous non interrupted execution
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf
+@end example
+
+@item Continuous non interrupted execution with serial output into telnet window
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -serial tcp::5678,server,nowait -nographic
+@end example
+and then in another shell
+@example
+telnet localhost 5678
+@end example
+
+@item Debugging wit GDB debugger
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -s -S
+@end example
+and then in another shell
+@example
+avr-gdb program.elf
+@end example
+and then within GDB shell
+@example
+target remote :1234
+@end example
+
+@item Print out executed instructions
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -d in_asm
+@end example
+
+@end itemize
+
 @node QEMU User space emulator
 @chapter QEMU User space emulator
 
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 14/25] target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-16-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[PMD: Fixed typos]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
rc2: Fixed typos, s/sample/Arduino/, removed -serial section (thuth)
---
 qemu-doc.texi | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+)

diff --git a/qemu-doc.texi b/qemu-doc.texi
index 39f950471f..89df1d325e 100644
--- a/qemu-doc.texi
+++ b/qemu-doc.texi
@@ -1741,6 +1741,7 @@ differences are mentioned in the following sections.
 * Microblaze System emulator::
 * SH4 System emulator::
 * Xtensa System emulator::
+* AVR System emulator::
 @end menu
 
 @node PowerPC System emulator
@@ -2514,6 +2515,56 @@ so should only be used with trusted guest OS.
 
 @c man end
 
+@node AVR System emulator
+@section AVR System emulator
+@cindex system emulation (AVR)
+
+Use the executable @file{qemu-system-avr} to emulates a AVR 8 bit based machine
+having one for the following cores: avr1, avr2, avr25, avr3, avr31, avr35, avr4,
+avr5, avr51, avr6, avrtiny, xmega2, xmega3, xmega4, xmega5, xmega6 and xmega7.
+
+As for now it supports few Arduino boards for educational and testing purposes.
+These boards use a ATmega controller, which model is limited to USART & 16 bit
+timer devices, enought to run FreeRTOS based applications (like this @url{https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/blob/master/free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf,,demo})
+
+Following are examples of possible usages, assuming program.elf is compiled for
+AVR cpu
+@itemize
+
+@item Continuous non interrupted execution
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf
+@end example
+
+@item Continuous non interrupted execution with serial output into telnet window
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -serial tcp::5678,server,nowait -nographic
+@end example
+and then in another shell
+@example
+telnet localhost 5678
+@end example
+
+@item Debugging wit GDB debugger
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -s -S
+@end example
+and then in another shell
+@example
+avr-gdb program.elf
+@end example
+and then within GDB shell
+@example
+target remote :1234
+@end example
+
+@item Print out executed instructions
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -d in_asm
+@end example
+
+@end itemize
+
 @node QEMU User space emulator
 @chapter QEMU User space emulator
 
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 15/25] target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Aleksandar Markovic,
	Bastian Koppelmann, thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Add AVR related definitions into QEMU

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-17-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 qapi/machine.json          |  3 ++-
 include/disas/dis-asm.h    | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 include/sysemu/arch_init.h |  1 +
 arch_init.c                |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/qapi/machine.json b/qapi/machine.json
index b3d30bc816..f2dc385167 100644
--- a/qapi/machine.json
+++ b/qapi/machine.json
@@ -21,11 +21,12 @@
 #        is true even for "qemu-system-x86_64".
 #
 # ppcemb: dropped in 3.1
+# avr: since 5.0
 #
 # Since: 3.0
 ##
 { 'enum' : 'SysEmuTarget',
-  'data' : [ 'aarch64', 'alpha', 'arm', 'cris', 'hppa', 'i386', 'lm32',
+  'data' : [ 'aarch64', 'alpha', 'arm', 'avr', 'cris', 'hppa', 'i386', 'lm32',
              'm68k', 'microblaze', 'microblazeel', 'mips', 'mips64',
              'mips64el', 'mipsel', 'moxie', 'nios2', 'or1k', 'ppc',
              'ppc64', 'riscv32', 'riscv64', 's390x', 'sh4',
diff --git a/include/disas/dis-asm.h b/include/disas/dis-asm.h
index e9c7dd8eb4..79bbc8b498 100644
--- a/include/disas/dis-asm.h
+++ b/include/disas/dis-asm.h
@@ -211,6 +211,25 @@ enum bfd_architecture
 #define bfd_mach_m32r          0  /* backwards compatibility */
   bfd_arch_mn10200,    /* Matsushita MN10200 */
   bfd_arch_mn10300,    /* Matsushita MN10300 */
+  bfd_arch_avr,       /* Atmel AVR microcontrollers.  */
+#define bfd_mach_avr1       1
+#define bfd_mach_avr2       2
+#define bfd_mach_avr25      25
+#define bfd_mach_avr3       3
+#define bfd_mach_avr31      31
+#define bfd_mach_avr35      35
+#define bfd_mach_avr4       4
+#define bfd_mach_avr5       5
+#define bfd_mach_avr51      51
+#define bfd_mach_avr6       6
+#define bfd_mach_avrtiny    100
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega1  101
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega2  102
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega3  103
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega4  104
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega5  105
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega6  106
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega7  107
   bfd_arch_cris,       /* Axis CRIS */
 #define bfd_mach_cris_v0_v10   255
 #define bfd_mach_cris_v32      32
diff --git a/include/sysemu/arch_init.h b/include/sysemu/arch_init.h
index 62c6fe4cf1..893df26ce2 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/arch_init.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/arch_init.h
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ enum {
     QEMU_ARCH_NIOS2 = (1 << 17),
     QEMU_ARCH_HPPA = (1 << 18),
     QEMU_ARCH_RISCV = (1 << 19),
+    QEMU_ARCH_AVR = (1 << 20),
 };
 
 extern const uint32_t arch_type;
diff --git a/arch_init.c b/arch_init.c
index 705d0b94ad..6a741165b2 100644
--- a/arch_init.c
+++ b/arch_init.c
@@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ int graphic_depth = 32;
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_UNICORE32
 #elif defined(TARGET_XTENSA)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_XTENSA
+#elif defined(TARGET_AVR)
+#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_AVR
 #endif
 
 const uint32_t arch_type = QEMU_ARCH;
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 15/25] target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Add AVR related definitions into QEMU

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-17-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 qapi/machine.json          |  3 ++-
 include/disas/dis-asm.h    | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 include/sysemu/arch_init.h |  1 +
 arch_init.c                |  2 ++
 4 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/qapi/machine.json b/qapi/machine.json
index b3d30bc816..f2dc385167 100644
--- a/qapi/machine.json
+++ b/qapi/machine.json
@@ -21,11 +21,12 @@
 #        is true even for "qemu-system-x86_64".
 #
 # ppcemb: dropped in 3.1
+# avr: since 5.0
 #
 # Since: 3.0
 ##
 { 'enum' : 'SysEmuTarget',
-  'data' : [ 'aarch64', 'alpha', 'arm', 'cris', 'hppa', 'i386', 'lm32',
+  'data' : [ 'aarch64', 'alpha', 'arm', 'avr', 'cris', 'hppa', 'i386', 'lm32',
              'm68k', 'microblaze', 'microblazeel', 'mips', 'mips64',
              'mips64el', 'mipsel', 'moxie', 'nios2', 'or1k', 'ppc',
              'ppc64', 'riscv32', 'riscv64', 's390x', 'sh4',
diff --git a/include/disas/dis-asm.h b/include/disas/dis-asm.h
index e9c7dd8eb4..79bbc8b498 100644
--- a/include/disas/dis-asm.h
+++ b/include/disas/dis-asm.h
@@ -211,6 +211,25 @@ enum bfd_architecture
 #define bfd_mach_m32r          0  /* backwards compatibility */
   bfd_arch_mn10200,    /* Matsushita MN10200 */
   bfd_arch_mn10300,    /* Matsushita MN10300 */
+  bfd_arch_avr,       /* Atmel AVR microcontrollers.  */
+#define bfd_mach_avr1       1
+#define bfd_mach_avr2       2
+#define bfd_mach_avr25      25
+#define bfd_mach_avr3       3
+#define bfd_mach_avr31      31
+#define bfd_mach_avr35      35
+#define bfd_mach_avr4       4
+#define bfd_mach_avr5       5
+#define bfd_mach_avr51      51
+#define bfd_mach_avr6       6
+#define bfd_mach_avrtiny    100
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega1  101
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega2  102
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega3  103
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega4  104
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega5  105
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega6  106
+#define bfd_mach_avrxmega7  107
   bfd_arch_cris,       /* Axis CRIS */
 #define bfd_mach_cris_v0_v10   255
 #define bfd_mach_cris_v32      32
diff --git a/include/sysemu/arch_init.h b/include/sysemu/arch_init.h
index 62c6fe4cf1..893df26ce2 100644
--- a/include/sysemu/arch_init.h
+++ b/include/sysemu/arch_init.h
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ enum {
     QEMU_ARCH_NIOS2 = (1 << 17),
     QEMU_ARCH_HPPA = (1 << 18),
     QEMU_ARCH_RISCV = (1 << 19),
+    QEMU_ARCH_AVR = (1 << 20),
 };
 
 extern const uint32_t arch_type;
diff --git a/arch_init.c b/arch_init.c
index 705d0b94ad..6a741165b2 100644
--- a/arch_init.c
+++ b/arch_init.c
@@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ int graphic_depth = 32;
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_UNICORE32
 #elif defined(TARGET_XTENSA)
 #define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_XTENSA
+#elif defined(TARGET_AVR)
+#define QEMU_ARCH QEMU_ARCH_AVR
 #endif
 
 const uint32_t arch_type = QEMU_ARCH;
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 16/25] target/avr: Add machine none test
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Aleksandar Markovic,
	Bastian Koppelmann, thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-18-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c b/tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c
index 5953d31755..3e5c74e73e 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ static struct arch2cpu cpus_map[] = {
     /* tested targets list */
     { "arm", "cortex-a15" },
     { "aarch64", "cortex-a57" },
+    { "avr", "avr6-avr-cpu" },
     { "x86_64", "qemu64,apic-id=0" },
     { "i386", "qemu32,apic-id=0" },
     { "alpha", "ev67" },
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 16/25] target/avr: Add machine none test
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-18-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c | 1 +
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c b/tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c
index 5953d31755..3e5c74e73e 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ static struct arch2cpu cpus_map[] = {
     /* tested targets list */
     { "arm", "cortex-a15" },
     { "aarch64", "cortex-a57" },
+    { "avr", "avr6-avr-cpu" },
     { "x86_64", "qemu64,apic-id=0" },
     { "i386", "qemu32,apic-id=0" },
     { "alpha", "ev67" },
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 17/25] target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Include AVR maintaners in MAINTAINERS file

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-22-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash ordering fixes from f4bug]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
rc2: Remove hw/misc/avr_mask (renamed as hw/misc/atmel_power)
---
 MAINTAINERS | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 2c768ed3d8..066515ac8e 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -163,6 +163,14 @@ S: Maintained
 F: hw/arm/smmu*
 F: include/hw/arm/smmu*
 
+AVR TCG CPUs
+M: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
+R: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
+S: Maintained
+F: target/avr/
+F: default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
+F: gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
+
 CRIS TCG CPUs
 M: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
 S: Maintained
@@ -880,6 +888,22 @@ F: include/hw/*/nrf51*.h
 F: include/hw/*/microbit*.h
 F: tests/qtest/microbit-test.c
 
+AVR Machines
+-------------
+
+Atmel MCU
+M: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
+R: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/avr/
+F: hw/char/atmel_usart.c
+F: include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
+F: hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
+F: include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
+F: hw/misc/atmel_power.c
+F: include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
+F: tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
+
 CRIS Machines
 -------------
 Axis Dev88
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 17/25] target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Include AVR maintaners in MAINTAINERS file

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-22-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash ordering fixes from f4bug]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
rc2: Remove hw/misc/avr_mask (renamed as hw/misc/atmel_power)
---
 MAINTAINERS | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+)

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 2c768ed3d8..066515ac8e 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -163,6 +163,14 @@ S: Maintained
 F: hw/arm/smmu*
 F: include/hw/arm/smmu*
 
+AVR TCG CPUs
+M: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
+R: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
+S: Maintained
+F: target/avr/
+F: default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
+F: gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
+
 CRIS TCG CPUs
 M: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@gmail.com>
 S: Maintained
@@ -880,6 +888,22 @@ F: include/hw/*/nrf51*.h
 F: include/hw/*/microbit*.h
 F: tests/qtest/microbit-test.c
 
+AVR Machines
+-------------
+
+Atmel MCU
+M: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
+R: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/avr/
+F: hw/char/atmel_usart.c
+F: include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
+F: hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
+F: include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
+F: hw/misc/atmel_power.c
+F: include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
+F: tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
+
 CRIS Machines
 -------------
 Axis Dev88
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 18/25] hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, Alistair Francis,
	Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk, Marc-André Lureau,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Laurent Vivier, thuth, Eduardo Habkost,
	Paolo Bonzini, Alex Bennée, qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic, imammedo

One some architectures (like AVR) we can determine
the cpu type by reading the ELF flags.

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <<20191218210329.1960-16-mrolnik@gmail.com>
[PMD: Extracted from bigger patch,
      Replaced 'uint32_t *pe_flags' by 'int proc_flags']
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
 include/hw/elf_ops.h |  6 +++++-
 include/hw/loader.h  |  6 ++++--
 hw/core/loader.c     | 15 ++++++++-------
 hw/riscv/boot.c      |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/hw/elf_ops.h b/include/hw/elf_ops.h
index e07d276df7..5d0f9587d3 100644
--- a/include/hw/elf_ops.h
+++ b/include/hw/elf_ops.h
@@ -316,7 +316,8 @@ static int glue(load_elf, SZ)(const char *name, int fd,
                               void *translate_opaque,
                               int must_swab, uint64_t *pentry,
                               uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr,
-                              int elf_machine, int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
+                              int *proc_flags, int elf_machine,
+                              int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
                               AddressSpace *as, bool load_rom,
                               symbol_fn_t sym_cb)
 {
@@ -389,6 +390,9 @@ static int glue(load_elf, SZ)(const char *name, int fd,
             }
     }
 
+    if (proc_flags) {
+        *proc_flags = (elf_sword)ehdr.e_flags;
+    }
     if (pentry)
         *pentry = (uint64_t)(elf_sword)ehdr.e_entry;
 
diff --git a/include/hw/loader.h b/include/hw/loader.h
index 48a96cd559..cc5ede7b90 100644
--- a/include/hw/loader.h
+++ b/include/hw/loader.h
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ const char *load_elf_strerror(int error);
  * @pentry: Populated with program entry point. Ignored if NULL.
  * @lowaddr: Populated with lowest loaded address. Ignored if NULL.
  * @highaddr: Populated with highest loaded address. Ignored if NULL.
+ * @proc_flags: Populated with ELF processor-specific flags. Ignore if NULL.
  * @bigendian: Expected ELF endianness. 0 for LE otherwise BE
  * @elf_machine: Expected ELF machine type
  * @clear_lsb: Set to mask off LSB of addresses (Some architectures use
@@ -131,8 +132,9 @@ int load_elf_ram_sym(const char *filename,
                      uint64_t (*elf_note_fn)(void *, void *, bool),
                      uint64_t (*translate_fn)(void *, uint64_t),
                      void *translate_opaque, uint64_t *pentry,
-                     uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr, int big_endian,
-                     int elf_machine, int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
+                     uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr, int *proc_flags,
+                     int big_endian, int elf_machine,
+                     int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
                      AddressSpace *as, bool load_rom, symbol_fn_t sym_cb);
 
 /** load_elf_ram:
diff --git a/hw/core/loader.c b/hw/core/loader.c
index 5099f27dc8..3bee2f8ae0 100644
--- a/hw/core/loader.c
+++ b/hw/core/loader.c
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ int load_elf_ram(const char *filename,
 {
     return load_elf_ram_sym(filename, elf_note_fn,
                             translate_fn, translate_opaque,
-                            pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, big_endian,
+                            pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, NULL, big_endian,
                             elf_machine, clear_lsb, data_swab, as,
                             load_rom, NULL);
 }
@@ -448,8 +448,9 @@ int load_elf_ram_sym(const char *filename,
                      uint64_t (*elf_note_fn)(void *, void *, bool),
                      uint64_t (*translate_fn)(void *, uint64_t),
                      void *translate_opaque, uint64_t *pentry,
-                     uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr, int big_endian,
-                     int elf_machine, int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
+                     uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr, int *proc_flags,
+                     int big_endian, int elf_machine,
+                     int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
                      AddressSpace *as, bool load_rom, symbol_fn_t sym_cb)
 {
     int fd, data_order, target_data_order, must_swab, ret = ELF_LOAD_FAILED;
@@ -490,13 +491,13 @@ int load_elf_ram_sym(const char *filename,
     if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
         ret = load_elf64(filename, fd, elf_note_fn,
                          translate_fn, translate_opaque, must_swab,
-                         pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, elf_machine, clear_lsb,
-                         data_swab, as, load_rom, sym_cb);
+                         pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, proc_flags, elf_machine,
+                         clear_lsb, data_swab, as, load_rom, sym_cb);
     } else {
         ret = load_elf32(filename, fd, elf_note_fn,
                          translate_fn, translate_opaque, must_swab,
-                         pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, elf_machine, clear_lsb,
-                         data_swab, as, load_rom, sym_cb);
+                         pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, proc_flags, elf_machine,
+                         clear_lsb, data_swab, as, load_rom, sym_cb);
     }
 
  fail:
diff --git a/hw/riscv/boot.c b/hw/riscv/boot.c
index 027303d2a3..746ca1f795 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/boot.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/boot.c
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ target_ulong riscv_load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename, symbol_fn_t sym_cb)
     uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_high;
 
     if (load_elf_ram_sym(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                         &kernel_entry, NULL, &kernel_high, 0,
+                         &kernel_entry, NULL, &kernel_high, NULL, 0,
                          EM_RISCV, 1, 0, NULL, true, sym_cb) > 0) {
         return kernel_entry;
     }
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 18/25] hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Aleksandar Markovic

One some architectures (like AVR) we can determine
the cpu type by reading the ELF flags.

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <<20191218210329.1960-16-mrolnik@gmail.com>
[PMD: Extracted from bigger patch,
      Replaced 'uint32_t *pe_flags' by 'int proc_flags']
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
 include/hw/elf_ops.h |  6 +++++-
 include/hw/loader.h  |  6 ++++--
 hw/core/loader.c     | 15 ++++++++-------
 hw/riscv/boot.c      |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/hw/elf_ops.h b/include/hw/elf_ops.h
index e07d276df7..5d0f9587d3 100644
--- a/include/hw/elf_ops.h
+++ b/include/hw/elf_ops.h
@@ -316,7 +316,8 @@ static int glue(load_elf, SZ)(const char *name, int fd,
                               void *translate_opaque,
                               int must_swab, uint64_t *pentry,
                               uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr,
-                              int elf_machine, int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
+                              int *proc_flags, int elf_machine,
+                              int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
                               AddressSpace *as, bool load_rom,
                               symbol_fn_t sym_cb)
 {
@@ -389,6 +390,9 @@ static int glue(load_elf, SZ)(const char *name, int fd,
             }
     }
 
+    if (proc_flags) {
+        *proc_flags = (elf_sword)ehdr.e_flags;
+    }
     if (pentry)
         *pentry = (uint64_t)(elf_sword)ehdr.e_entry;
 
diff --git a/include/hw/loader.h b/include/hw/loader.h
index 48a96cd559..cc5ede7b90 100644
--- a/include/hw/loader.h
+++ b/include/hw/loader.h
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ const char *load_elf_strerror(int error);
  * @pentry: Populated with program entry point. Ignored if NULL.
  * @lowaddr: Populated with lowest loaded address. Ignored if NULL.
  * @highaddr: Populated with highest loaded address. Ignored if NULL.
+ * @proc_flags: Populated with ELF processor-specific flags. Ignore if NULL.
  * @bigendian: Expected ELF endianness. 0 for LE otherwise BE
  * @elf_machine: Expected ELF machine type
  * @clear_lsb: Set to mask off LSB of addresses (Some architectures use
@@ -131,8 +132,9 @@ int load_elf_ram_sym(const char *filename,
                      uint64_t (*elf_note_fn)(void *, void *, bool),
                      uint64_t (*translate_fn)(void *, uint64_t),
                      void *translate_opaque, uint64_t *pentry,
-                     uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr, int big_endian,
-                     int elf_machine, int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
+                     uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr, int *proc_flags,
+                     int big_endian, int elf_machine,
+                     int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
                      AddressSpace *as, bool load_rom, symbol_fn_t sym_cb);
 
 /** load_elf_ram:
diff --git a/hw/core/loader.c b/hw/core/loader.c
index 5099f27dc8..3bee2f8ae0 100644
--- a/hw/core/loader.c
+++ b/hw/core/loader.c
@@ -438,7 +438,7 @@ int load_elf_ram(const char *filename,
 {
     return load_elf_ram_sym(filename, elf_note_fn,
                             translate_fn, translate_opaque,
-                            pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, big_endian,
+                            pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, NULL, big_endian,
                             elf_machine, clear_lsb, data_swab, as,
                             load_rom, NULL);
 }
@@ -448,8 +448,9 @@ int load_elf_ram_sym(const char *filename,
                      uint64_t (*elf_note_fn)(void *, void *, bool),
                      uint64_t (*translate_fn)(void *, uint64_t),
                      void *translate_opaque, uint64_t *pentry,
-                     uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr, int big_endian,
-                     int elf_machine, int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
+                     uint64_t *lowaddr, uint64_t *highaddr, int *proc_flags,
+                     int big_endian, int elf_machine,
+                     int clear_lsb, int data_swab,
                      AddressSpace *as, bool load_rom, symbol_fn_t sym_cb)
 {
     int fd, data_order, target_data_order, must_swab, ret = ELF_LOAD_FAILED;
@@ -490,13 +491,13 @@ int load_elf_ram_sym(const char *filename,
     if (e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64) {
         ret = load_elf64(filename, fd, elf_note_fn,
                          translate_fn, translate_opaque, must_swab,
-                         pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, elf_machine, clear_lsb,
-                         data_swab, as, load_rom, sym_cb);
+                         pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, proc_flags, elf_machine,
+                         clear_lsb, data_swab, as, load_rom, sym_cb);
     } else {
         ret = load_elf32(filename, fd, elf_note_fn,
                          translate_fn, translate_opaque, must_swab,
-                         pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, elf_machine, clear_lsb,
-                         data_swab, as, load_rom, sym_cb);
+                         pentry, lowaddr, highaddr, proc_flags, elf_machine,
+                         clear_lsb, data_swab, as, load_rom, sym_cb);
     }
 
  fail:
diff --git a/hw/riscv/boot.c b/hw/riscv/boot.c
index 027303d2a3..746ca1f795 100644
--- a/hw/riscv/boot.c
+++ b/hw/riscv/boot.c
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ target_ulong riscv_load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename, symbol_fn_t sym_cb)
     uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_high;
 
     if (load_elf_ram_sym(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL,
-                         &kernel_entry, NULL, &kernel_high, 0,
+                         &kernel_entry, NULL, &kernel_high, NULL, 0,
                          EM_RISCV, 1, 0, NULL, true, sym_cb) > 0) {
         return kernel_entry;
     }
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 19/25] hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

Add avr_load_firmware() function to load firmware in ELF or
raw binary format.

Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
 hw/avr/boot.h        | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++
 include/elf.h        |  2 ++
 hw/avr/boot.c        | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/avr/Makefile.objs |  1 +
 4 files changed, 110 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs

diff --git a/hw/avr/boot.h b/hw/avr/boot.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..62bc10c922
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/boot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * AVR loader helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_AVR_BOOT_H
+#define HW_AVR_BOOT_H
+
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/**
+ * avr_load_firmware:   load an image into a memory region
+ *
+ * @cpu:        Handle a AVR CPU object
+ * @ms:         A MachineState
+ * @mr:         Memory Region to load into
+ * @firmware:   Path to the firmware file (raw binary or ELF format)
+ *
+ * Load a firmware supplied by the machine or by the user  with the
+ * '-bios' command line option, and put it in target memory.
+ *
+ * Returns: true on success, false on error.
+ */
+bool avr_load_firmware(AVRCPU *cpu, MachineState *ms,
+                       MemoryRegion *mr, const char *firmware);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/elf.h b/include/elf.h
index 3501e0c8d0..53cdfa23b7 100644
--- a/include/elf.h
+++ b/include/elf.h
@@ -202,6 +202,8 @@ typedef struct mips_elf_abiflags_v0 {
 #define EM_MOXIE           223     /* Moxie processor family */
 #define EM_MOXIE_OLD       0xFEED
 
+#define EM_AVR 83 /* AVR 8-bit microcontroller */
+
 /* This is the info that is needed to parse the dynamic section of the file */
 #define DT_NULL		0
 #define DT_NEEDED	1
diff --git a/hw/avr/boot.c b/hw/avr/boot.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2d9bd0fe59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/boot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * AVR loader helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "hw/loader.h"
+#include "elf.h"
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+
+bool avr_load_firmware(AVRCPU *cpu, MachineState *ms,
+                       MemoryRegion *mr, const char *firmware)
+{
+    const char *filename;
+    int bytes_loaded;
+    uint64_t entry;
+    int e_flags;
+
+    filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, firmware);
+    if (filename == NULL) {
+        error_report("Unable to find %s", firmware);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    bytes_loaded = load_elf_ram_sym(filename,
+                                    NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                    &entry, NULL, NULL,
+                                    &e_flags, 0, EM_AVR, 0, 0,
+                                    NULL, true, NULL);
+    if (bytes_loaded >= 0) {
+        /* If ELF file is provided, determine CPU type reading ELF e_flags. */
+        const char *elf_cpu = avr_flags_to_cpu_type(e_flags, NULL);
+        const char *mcu_cpu_type = object_get_typename(OBJECT(cpu));
+        int cpu_len = strlen(mcu_cpu_type) - strlen(AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
+
+        if (entry) {
+            error_report("BIOS entry_point must be 0x0000 "
+                         "(ELF image '%s' has entry_point 0x%04" PRIx64 ")",
+                         firmware, entry);
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (!elf_cpu) {
+            warn_report("Could not determine CPU type for ELF image '%s', "
+                        "assuming '%.*s' CPU",
+                         firmware, cpu_len, mcu_cpu_type);
+            return true;
+        }
+        if (strcmp(elf_cpu, mcu_cpu_type)) {
+            error_report("Current machine: %s with '%.*s' CPU",
+                         MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms)->desc, cpu_len, mcu_cpu_type);
+            error_report("ELF image '%s' is for '%.*s' CPU",
+                         firmware,
+                         (int)(strlen(elf_cpu) - strlen(AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)),
+                         elf_cpu);
+            return false;
+        }
+    } else {
+        bytes_loaded = load_image_targphys(filename, OFFSET_CODE,
+                                           memory_region_size(mr));
+    }
+    if (bytes_loaded < 0) {
+        error_report("Unable to load firmware image %s as ELF or raw binary",
+                     firmware);
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..123f174f0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-y += boot.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 19/25] hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

Add avr_load_firmware() function to load firmware in ELF or
raw binary format.

Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
 hw/avr/boot.h        | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++
 include/elf.h        |  2 ++
 hw/avr/boot.c        | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/avr/Makefile.objs |  1 +
 4 files changed, 110 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs

diff --git a/hw/avr/boot.h b/hw/avr/boot.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..62bc10c922
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/boot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/*
+ * AVR loader helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_AVR_BOOT_H
+#define HW_AVR_BOOT_H
+
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+
+/**
+ * avr_load_firmware:   load an image into a memory region
+ *
+ * @cpu:        Handle a AVR CPU object
+ * @ms:         A MachineState
+ * @mr:         Memory Region to load into
+ * @firmware:   Path to the firmware file (raw binary or ELF format)
+ *
+ * Load a firmware supplied by the machine or by the user  with the
+ * '-bios' command line option, and put it in target memory.
+ *
+ * Returns: true on success, false on error.
+ */
+bool avr_load_firmware(AVRCPU *cpu, MachineState *ms,
+                       MemoryRegion *mr, const char *firmware);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/elf.h b/include/elf.h
index 3501e0c8d0..53cdfa23b7 100644
--- a/include/elf.h
+++ b/include/elf.h
@@ -202,6 +202,8 @@ typedef struct mips_elf_abiflags_v0 {
 #define EM_MOXIE           223     /* Moxie processor family */
 #define EM_MOXIE_OLD       0xFEED
 
+#define EM_AVR 83 /* AVR 8-bit microcontroller */
+
 /* This is the info that is needed to parse the dynamic section of the file */
 #define DT_NULL		0
 #define DT_NEEDED	1
diff --git a/hw/avr/boot.c b/hw/avr/boot.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2d9bd0fe59
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/boot.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+/*
+ * AVR loader helpers
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "hw/loader.h"
+#include "elf.h"
+#include "boot.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+
+bool avr_load_firmware(AVRCPU *cpu, MachineState *ms,
+                       MemoryRegion *mr, const char *firmware)
+{
+    const char *filename;
+    int bytes_loaded;
+    uint64_t entry;
+    int e_flags;
+
+    filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, firmware);
+    if (filename == NULL) {
+        error_report("Unable to find %s", firmware);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    bytes_loaded = load_elf_ram_sym(filename,
+                                    NULL, NULL, NULL,
+                                    &entry, NULL, NULL,
+                                    &e_flags, 0, EM_AVR, 0, 0,
+                                    NULL, true, NULL);
+    if (bytes_loaded >= 0) {
+        /* If ELF file is provided, determine CPU type reading ELF e_flags. */
+        const char *elf_cpu = avr_flags_to_cpu_type(e_flags, NULL);
+        const char *mcu_cpu_type = object_get_typename(OBJECT(cpu));
+        int cpu_len = strlen(mcu_cpu_type) - strlen(AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX);
+
+        if (entry) {
+            error_report("BIOS entry_point must be 0x0000 "
+                         "(ELF image '%s' has entry_point 0x%04" PRIx64 ")",
+                         firmware, entry);
+            return false;
+        }
+        if (!elf_cpu) {
+            warn_report("Could not determine CPU type for ELF image '%s', "
+                        "assuming '%.*s' CPU",
+                         firmware, cpu_len, mcu_cpu_type);
+            return true;
+        }
+        if (strcmp(elf_cpu, mcu_cpu_type)) {
+            error_report("Current machine: %s with '%.*s' CPU",
+                         MACHINE_GET_CLASS(ms)->desc, cpu_len, mcu_cpu_type);
+            error_report("ELF image '%s' is for '%.*s' CPU",
+                         firmware,
+                         (int)(strlen(elf_cpu) - strlen(AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)),
+                         elf_cpu);
+            return false;
+        }
+    } else {
+        bytes_loaded = load_image_targphys(filename, OFFSET_CODE,
+                                           memory_region_size(mr));
+    }
+    if (bytes_loaded < 0) {
+        error_report("Unable to load firmware image %s as ELF or raw binary",
+                     firmware);
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..123f174f0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+obj-y += boot.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 20/25] hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

Add some microcontrollers from the megaAVR family (ATmega series):

- middle range: ATmega168 and ATmega328
- high range: ATmega1280 and ATmega2560

For product comparison:
  https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega168P/ATmega328P
  https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega1280/ATmega2560

Datasheets:
  http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf
  http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
rc2:
- Squashed Kconfig patch (Thomas)
- Correct SRAM base address
---
 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h |  48 +++++
 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c | 470 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/avr/Kconfig        |   5 +
 hw/avr/Makefile.objs  |   1 +
 4 files changed, 524 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig

diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..391b8b1bf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU ATmega MCU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
+#define HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
+
+#include "hw/char/atmel_usart.h"
+#include "hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h"
+#include "hw/misc/atmel_power.h"
+#include "target/avr/cpu.h"
+
+#define TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU     "ATmega"
+#define TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU  "ATmega168"
+#define TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU  "ATmega328"
+#define TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU "ATmega1280"
+#define TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU "ATmega2560"
+
+#define ATMEGA_MCU(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AtmegaMcuState, (obj), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
+
+#define POWER_MAX 2
+#define USART_MAX 4
+#define TIMER_MAX 6
+#define GPIO_MAX 12
+
+typedef struct AtmegaMcuState {
+    /*< private >*/
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+    /*< public >*/
+
+    AVRCPU cpu;
+    MemoryRegion flash;
+    MemoryRegion eeprom;
+    MemoryRegion sram;
+    DeviceState *io;
+    AVRMaskState pwr[POWER_MAX];
+    AVRUsartState usart[USART_MAX];
+    AVRTimer16State timer[TIMER_MAX];
+    uint64_t xtal_freq_hz;
+} AtmegaMcuState;
+
+#endif /* HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H */
diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..790c374dee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU ATmega MCU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h" /* FIXME memory_region_allocate_system_memory for sram */
+#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
+#include "atmel_atmega.h"
+
+enum AtmegaPeripheral {
+    POWER0, POWER1,
+    GPIOA, GPIOB, GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF,
+    GPIOG, GPIOH, GPIOI, GPIOJ, GPIOK, GPIOL,
+    USART0, USART1, USART2, USART3,
+    TIMER0, TIMER1, TIMER2, TIMER3, TIMER4, TIMER5,
+    PERIFMAX
+};
+
+#define GPIO(n)     (n + GPIOA)
+#define USART(n)    (n + USART0)
+#define TIMER(n)    (n + TIMER0)
+#define POWER(n)    (n + POWER0)
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint16_t addr;
+    enum AtmegaPeripheral power_index;
+    uint8_t power_bit;
+    /* timer specific */
+    uint16_t intmask_addr;
+    uint16_t intflag_addr;
+    bool is_timer16;
+} peripheral_cfg;
+
+typedef struct AtmegaMcuClass {
+    /*< private >*/
+    SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
+    /*< public >*/
+    const char *uc_name;
+    const char *cpu_type;
+    size_t flash_size;
+    size_t eeprom_size;
+    size_t sram_size;
+    size_t io_size;
+    size_t gpio_count;
+    size_t adc_count;
+    const uint8_t *irq;
+    const peripheral_cfg *dev;
+} AtmegaMcuClass;
+
+#define ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(klass) \
+    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AtmegaMcuClass, (klass), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
+#define ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
+    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AtmegaMcuClass, (obj), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
+
+static const peripheral_cfg dev168_328[PERIFMAX] = {
+    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
+    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false },
+    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
+    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
+    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
+    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
+    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
+    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
+}, dev1280_2560[PERIFMAX] = {
+    [USART3]        = { 0x130, POWER1, 2 },
+    [TIMER5]        = { 0x120, POWER1, 5, 0x73, 0x3a, true },
+    [GPIOL]         = { 0x109 },
+    [GPIOK]         = { 0x106 },
+    [GPIOJ]         = { 0x103 },
+    [GPIOH]         = { 0x100 },
+    [USART2]        = {  0xd0, POWER1, 1 },
+    [USART1]        = {  0xc8, POWER1, 0 },
+    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
+    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false }, /* TODO async */
+    [TIMER4]        = {  0xa0, POWER1, 4, 0x72, 0x39, true },
+    [TIMER3]        = {  0x90, POWER1, 3, 0x71, 0x38, true },
+    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
+    [POWER1]        = {  0x65 },
+    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
+    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
+    [GPIOG]         = {  0x32 },
+    [GPIOF]         = {  0x2f },
+    [GPIOE]         = {  0x2c },
+    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
+    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
+    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
+    [GPIOA]         = {  0x20 },
+};
+
+enum AtmegaIrq {
+    USART0_RXC_IRQ, USART0_DRE_IRQ, USART0_TXC_IRQ,
+    USART1_RXC_IRQ, USART1_DRE_IRQ, USART1_TXC_IRQ,
+    USART2_RXC_IRQ, USART2_DRE_IRQ, USART2_TXC_IRQ,
+    USART3_RXC_IRQ, USART3_DRE_IRQ, USART3_TXC_IRQ,
+    TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER0_OVF_IRQ,
+    TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER1_OVF_IRQ,
+    TIMER2_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER2_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER2_OVF_IRQ,
+    TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER3_OVF_IRQ,
+    TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER4_OVF_IRQ,
+    TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER5_OVF_IRQ,
+    IRQ_COUNT
+};
+
+#define USART_IRQ_COUNT     3
+#define USART_RXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_RXC_IRQ)
+#define USART_DRE_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_DRE_IRQ)
+#define USART_TXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_TXC_IRQ)
+#define TIMER_IRQ_COUNT     5
+#define TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(n)   (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ)
+#define TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ)
+#define TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ)
+#define TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ)
+#define TIMER_OVF_IRQ(n)    (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_OVF_IRQ)
+
+static const uint8_t irq168_328[IRQ_COUNT] = {
+    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 8,
+    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 9,
+    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 10,
+    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 11,
+    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 12,
+    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 13,
+    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 14,
+    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 15,
+    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 16,
+    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 17,
+    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 19,
+    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 20,
+    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 21,
+}, irq1280_2560[IRQ_COUNT] = {
+    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 14,
+    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 15,
+    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 16,
+    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 17,
+    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 18,
+    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 19,
+    [TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ]      = 20,
+    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 21,
+    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 22,
+    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 23,
+    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 24,
+    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 26,
+    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 27,
+    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 28,
+    [TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ]       = 32,
+    [TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ]      = 33,
+    [TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ]      = 34,
+    [TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ]      = 35,
+    [TIMER3_OVF_IRQ]        = 36,
+    [USART1_RXC_IRQ]        = 37,
+    [USART1_DRE_IRQ]        = 38,
+    [USART1_TXC_IRQ]        = 39,
+    [TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ]       = 42,
+    [TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ]      = 43,
+    [TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ]      = 44,
+    [TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ]      = 45,
+    [TIMER4_OVF_IRQ]        = 46,
+    [TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ]       = 47,
+    [TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ]      = 48,
+    [TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ]      = 49,
+    [TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ]      = 50,
+    [TIMER5_OVF_IRQ]        = 51,
+    [USART2_RXC_IRQ]        = 52,
+    [USART2_DRE_IRQ]        = 53,
+    [USART2_TXC_IRQ]        = 54,
+    [USART3_RXC_IRQ]        = 55,
+    [USART3_DRE_IRQ]        = 56,
+    [USART3_TXC_IRQ]        = 57,
+};
+
+static void connect_peripheral_irq(const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
+                                   SysBusDevice *sbd,
+                                   DeviceState *dev, int n,
+                                   unsigned peripheral_irq)
+{
+    int irq = mc->irq[peripheral_irq];
+
+    if (!irq) {
+        return;
+    }
+    /* FIXME move that to avr_cpu_set_int() once 'sample' board is removed */
+    assert(irq >= 2);
+    irq -= 2;
+
+    sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, n, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, irq));
+}
+
+static void connect_power_reduction_gpio(AtmegaMcuState *s,
+                                         const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
+                                         DeviceState *dev,
+                                         int peripheral_index)
+{
+    unsigned power_index = mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_index;
+    assert(mc->dev[power_index].addr);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[power_index - POWER0]),
+                       mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_bit,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0));
+}
+
+static void atmega_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    AtmegaMcuState *s = ATMEGA_MCU(dev);
+    const AtmegaMcuClass *mc = ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
+    DeviceState *cpudev;
+    SysBusDevice *sbd;
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    char *devname;
+    size_t i;
+
+    assert(mc->io_size <= 0x200);
+
+    if (!s->xtal_freq_hz) {
+        error_setg(errp, "\"xtal-frequency-hz\" property must be provided.");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* CPU */
+    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), "cpu", &s->cpu, sizeof(s->cpu),
+                            mc->cpu_type, &err, NULL);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu), true, "realized", &error_abort);
+    cpudev = DEVICE(&s->cpu);
+
+    /* SRAM */
+    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "sram", mc->sram_size,
+                           &error_abort);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
+                                OFFSET_DATA + mc->io_size, &s->sram);
+
+    /* Flash */
+    memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash, OBJECT(dev),
+                           "flash", mc->flash_size, &error_fatal);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), OFFSET_CODE, &s->flash);
+
+    /*
+     * I/O
+     *
+     * 0x00 - 0x1f: Registers
+     * 0x20 - 0x5f: I/O memory
+     * 0x60 - 0xff: Extended I/O
+     */
+    s->io = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
+    qdev_prop_set_string(s->io, "name", "I/O");
+    qdev_prop_set_uint64(s->io, "size", mc->io_size);
+    qdev_init_nofail(s->io);
+    sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->io), 0, OFFSET_DATA, -1234);
+
+    /* Power Reduction */
+    for (i = 0; i < POWER_MAX; i++) {
+        int idx = POWER(i);
+        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        devname = g_strdup_printf("power%zu", i);
+        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
+                                &s->pwr[i], sizeof(s->pwr[i]),
+                                TYPE_AVR_MASK, &error_abort, NULL);
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->pwr[i]), true, "realized",
+                                 &error_abort);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[i]), 0,
+                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
+        g_free(devname);
+    }
+
+    /* GPIO */
+    for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++) {
+        int idx = GPIO(i);
+        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        devname = g_strdup_printf("avr-gpio-%c", 'a' + (char)i);
+        create_unimplemented_device(devname,
+                                    OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr, 3);
+        g_free(devname);
+    }
+
+    /* USART */
+    for (i = 0; i < USART_MAX; i++) {
+        int idx = USART(i);
+        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        devname = g_strdup_printf("usart%zu", i);
+        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
+                                &s->usart[i], sizeof(s->usart[i]),
+                                TYPE_AVR_USART, &error_abort, NULL);
+        qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), "chardev", serial_hd(i));
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->usart[i]), true, "realized",
+                                 &error_abort);
+        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usart[i]);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[USART(i)].addr);
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, USART_RXC_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, USART_DRE_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, USART_TXC_IRQ(i));
+        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), idx);
+        g_free(devname);
+    }
+
+    /* Timer */
+    for (i = 0; i < TIMER_MAX; i++) {
+        int idx = TIMER(i);
+        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (!mc->dev[idx].is_timer16) {
+            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8",
+                                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr, 5);
+            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intmask",
+                                        OFFSET_DATA
+                                        + mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr, 1);
+            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intflag",
+                                        OFFSET_DATA
+                                        + mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr, 1);
+            continue;
+        }
+        devname = g_strdup_printf("timer%zu", i);
+        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
+                                &s->timer[i], sizeof(s->timer[i]),
+                                TYPE_AVR_TIMER16, &error_abort, NULL);
+        object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), s->xtal_freq_hz,
+                                 "cpu-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), true, "realized",
+                                 &error_abort);
+        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 1, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 2, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr);
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 3, TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 4, TIMER_OVF_IRQ(i));
+        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), idx);
+        g_free(devname);
+    }
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-twi",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x0b8, 6);
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-adc",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x078, 8);
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-ext-mem-ctrl", OFFSET_DATA + 0x074, 2);
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-watchdog",     OFFSET_DATA + 0x060, 1);
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-spi",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x04c, 3);
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-eeprom",       OFFSET_DATA + 0x03f, 3);
+}
+
+static Property atmega_props[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("xtal-frequency-hz", AtmegaMcuState,
+                       xtal_freq_hz, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
+};
+
+static void atmega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    dc->realize = atmega_realize;
+    dc->props = atmega_props;
+    /* Reason: Mapped at fixed location on the system bus */
+    dc->user_creatable = false;
+}
+
+static void atmega168_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
+    amc->flash_size = 16 * KiB;
+    amc->eeprom_size = 512;
+    amc->sram_size = 1 * KiB;
+    amc->io_size = 256;
+    amc->gpio_count = 23;
+    amc->adc_count = 6;
+    amc->irq = irq168_328;
+    amc->dev = dev168_328;
+};
+
+static void atmega328_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
+    amc->flash_size = 32 * KiB;
+    amc->eeprom_size = 1 * KiB;
+    amc->sram_size = 2 * KiB;
+    amc->io_size = 256;
+    amc->gpio_count = 23;
+    amc->adc_count = 6;
+    amc->irq = irq168_328;
+    amc->dev = dev168_328;
+};
+
+static void atmega1280_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
+    amc->flash_size = 128 * KiB;
+    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
+    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
+    amc->io_size = 512;
+    amc->gpio_count = 86;
+    amc->adc_count = 16;
+    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
+    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
+};
+
+static void atmega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
+    amc->flash_size = 256 * KiB;
+    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
+    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
+    amc->io_size = 512;
+    amc->gpio_count = 54;
+    amc->adc_count = 16;
+    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
+    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
+};
+
+static const TypeInfo atmega_mcu_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU,
+        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
+        .class_init     = atmega168_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU,
+        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
+        .class_init     = atmega328_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU,
+        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
+        .class_init     = atmega1280_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU,
+        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
+        .class_init     = atmega2560_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
+        .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+        .instance_size  = sizeof(AtmegaMcuState),
+        .class_size     = sizeof(AtmegaMcuClass),
+        .class_init     = atmega_class_init,
+        .abstract       = true,
+    }
+};
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(atmega_mcu_types)
diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..da3b10afec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
+    bool
+    select ATMEL_TIMER16
+    select ATMEL_USART
+    select ATMEL_POWER
diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
index 123f174f0e..1f73fd5469 100644
--- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 obj-y += boot.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 20/25] hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

Add some microcontrollers from the megaAVR family (ATmega series):

- middle range: ATmega168 and ATmega328
- high range: ATmega1280 and ATmega2560

For product comparison:
  https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega168P/ATmega328P
  https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega1280/ATmega2560

Datasheets:
  http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf
  http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
rc2:
- Squashed Kconfig patch (Thomas)
- Correct SRAM base address
---
 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h |  48 +++++
 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c | 470 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/avr/Kconfig        |   5 +
 hw/avr/Makefile.objs  |   1 +
 4 files changed, 524 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig

diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..391b8b1bf8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU ATmega MCU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#ifndef HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
+#define HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
+
+#include "hw/char/atmel_usart.h"
+#include "hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h"
+#include "hw/misc/atmel_power.h"
+#include "target/avr/cpu.h"
+
+#define TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU     "ATmega"
+#define TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU  "ATmega168"
+#define TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU  "ATmega328"
+#define TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU "ATmega1280"
+#define TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU "ATmega2560"
+
+#define ATMEGA_MCU(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AtmegaMcuState, (obj), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
+
+#define POWER_MAX 2
+#define USART_MAX 4
+#define TIMER_MAX 6
+#define GPIO_MAX 12
+
+typedef struct AtmegaMcuState {
+    /*< private >*/
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+    /*< public >*/
+
+    AVRCPU cpu;
+    MemoryRegion flash;
+    MemoryRegion eeprom;
+    MemoryRegion sram;
+    DeviceState *io;
+    AVRMaskState pwr[POWER_MAX];
+    AVRUsartState usart[USART_MAX];
+    AVRTimer16State timer[TIMER_MAX];
+    uint64_t xtal_freq_hz;
+} AtmegaMcuState;
+
+#endif /* HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H */
diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..790c374dee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU ATmega MCU
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h" /* FIXME memory_region_allocate_system_memory for sram */
+#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
+#include "atmel_atmega.h"
+
+enum AtmegaPeripheral {
+    POWER0, POWER1,
+    GPIOA, GPIOB, GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF,
+    GPIOG, GPIOH, GPIOI, GPIOJ, GPIOK, GPIOL,
+    USART0, USART1, USART2, USART3,
+    TIMER0, TIMER1, TIMER2, TIMER3, TIMER4, TIMER5,
+    PERIFMAX
+};
+
+#define GPIO(n)     (n + GPIOA)
+#define USART(n)    (n + USART0)
+#define TIMER(n)    (n + TIMER0)
+#define POWER(n)    (n + POWER0)
+
+typedef struct {
+    uint16_t addr;
+    enum AtmegaPeripheral power_index;
+    uint8_t power_bit;
+    /* timer specific */
+    uint16_t intmask_addr;
+    uint16_t intflag_addr;
+    bool is_timer16;
+} peripheral_cfg;
+
+typedef struct AtmegaMcuClass {
+    /*< private >*/
+    SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
+    /*< public >*/
+    const char *uc_name;
+    const char *cpu_type;
+    size_t flash_size;
+    size_t eeprom_size;
+    size_t sram_size;
+    size_t io_size;
+    size_t gpio_count;
+    size_t adc_count;
+    const uint8_t *irq;
+    const peripheral_cfg *dev;
+} AtmegaMcuClass;
+
+#define ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(klass) \
+    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AtmegaMcuClass, (klass), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
+#define ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
+    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AtmegaMcuClass, (obj), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
+
+static const peripheral_cfg dev168_328[PERIFMAX] = {
+    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
+    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false },
+    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
+    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
+    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
+    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
+    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
+    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
+}, dev1280_2560[PERIFMAX] = {
+    [USART3]        = { 0x130, POWER1, 2 },
+    [TIMER5]        = { 0x120, POWER1, 5, 0x73, 0x3a, true },
+    [GPIOL]         = { 0x109 },
+    [GPIOK]         = { 0x106 },
+    [GPIOJ]         = { 0x103 },
+    [GPIOH]         = { 0x100 },
+    [USART2]        = {  0xd0, POWER1, 1 },
+    [USART1]        = {  0xc8, POWER1, 0 },
+    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
+    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false }, /* TODO async */
+    [TIMER4]        = {  0xa0, POWER1, 4, 0x72, 0x39, true },
+    [TIMER3]        = {  0x90, POWER1, 3, 0x71, 0x38, true },
+    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
+    [POWER1]        = {  0x65 },
+    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
+    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
+    [GPIOG]         = {  0x32 },
+    [GPIOF]         = {  0x2f },
+    [GPIOE]         = {  0x2c },
+    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
+    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
+    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
+    [GPIOA]         = {  0x20 },
+};
+
+enum AtmegaIrq {
+    USART0_RXC_IRQ, USART0_DRE_IRQ, USART0_TXC_IRQ,
+    USART1_RXC_IRQ, USART1_DRE_IRQ, USART1_TXC_IRQ,
+    USART2_RXC_IRQ, USART2_DRE_IRQ, USART2_TXC_IRQ,
+    USART3_RXC_IRQ, USART3_DRE_IRQ, USART3_TXC_IRQ,
+    TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER0_OVF_IRQ,
+    TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER1_OVF_IRQ,
+    TIMER2_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER2_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER2_OVF_IRQ,
+    TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER3_OVF_IRQ,
+    TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER4_OVF_IRQ,
+    TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ,
+        TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER5_OVF_IRQ,
+    IRQ_COUNT
+};
+
+#define USART_IRQ_COUNT     3
+#define USART_RXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_RXC_IRQ)
+#define USART_DRE_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_DRE_IRQ)
+#define USART_TXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_TXC_IRQ)
+#define TIMER_IRQ_COUNT     5
+#define TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(n)   (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ)
+#define TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ)
+#define TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ)
+#define TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ)
+#define TIMER_OVF_IRQ(n)    (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_OVF_IRQ)
+
+static const uint8_t irq168_328[IRQ_COUNT] = {
+    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 8,
+    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 9,
+    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 10,
+    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 11,
+    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 12,
+    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 13,
+    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 14,
+    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 15,
+    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 16,
+    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 17,
+    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 19,
+    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 20,
+    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 21,
+}, irq1280_2560[IRQ_COUNT] = {
+    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 14,
+    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 15,
+    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 16,
+    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 17,
+    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 18,
+    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 19,
+    [TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ]      = 20,
+    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 21,
+    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 22,
+    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 23,
+    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 24,
+    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 26,
+    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 27,
+    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 28,
+    [TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ]       = 32,
+    [TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ]      = 33,
+    [TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ]      = 34,
+    [TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ]      = 35,
+    [TIMER3_OVF_IRQ]        = 36,
+    [USART1_RXC_IRQ]        = 37,
+    [USART1_DRE_IRQ]        = 38,
+    [USART1_TXC_IRQ]        = 39,
+    [TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ]       = 42,
+    [TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ]      = 43,
+    [TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ]      = 44,
+    [TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ]      = 45,
+    [TIMER4_OVF_IRQ]        = 46,
+    [TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ]       = 47,
+    [TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ]      = 48,
+    [TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ]      = 49,
+    [TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ]      = 50,
+    [TIMER5_OVF_IRQ]        = 51,
+    [USART2_RXC_IRQ]        = 52,
+    [USART2_DRE_IRQ]        = 53,
+    [USART2_TXC_IRQ]        = 54,
+    [USART3_RXC_IRQ]        = 55,
+    [USART3_DRE_IRQ]        = 56,
+    [USART3_TXC_IRQ]        = 57,
+};
+
+static void connect_peripheral_irq(const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
+                                   SysBusDevice *sbd,
+                                   DeviceState *dev, int n,
+                                   unsigned peripheral_irq)
+{
+    int irq = mc->irq[peripheral_irq];
+
+    if (!irq) {
+        return;
+    }
+    /* FIXME move that to avr_cpu_set_int() once 'sample' board is removed */
+    assert(irq >= 2);
+    irq -= 2;
+
+    sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, n, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, irq));
+}
+
+static void connect_power_reduction_gpio(AtmegaMcuState *s,
+                                         const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
+                                         DeviceState *dev,
+                                         int peripheral_index)
+{
+    unsigned power_index = mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_index;
+    assert(mc->dev[power_index].addr);
+    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[power_index - POWER0]),
+                       mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_bit,
+                       qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0));
+}
+
+static void atmega_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    AtmegaMcuState *s = ATMEGA_MCU(dev);
+    const AtmegaMcuClass *mc = ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
+    DeviceState *cpudev;
+    SysBusDevice *sbd;
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    char *devname;
+    size_t i;
+
+    assert(mc->io_size <= 0x200);
+
+    if (!s->xtal_freq_hz) {
+        error_setg(errp, "\"xtal-frequency-hz\" property must be provided.");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* CPU */
+    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), "cpu", &s->cpu, sizeof(s->cpu),
+                            mc->cpu_type, &err, NULL);
+    if (err) {
+        error_propagate(errp, err);
+        return;
+    }
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu), true, "realized", &error_abort);
+    cpudev = DEVICE(&s->cpu);
+
+    /* SRAM */
+    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "sram", mc->sram_size,
+                           &error_abort);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
+                                OFFSET_DATA + mc->io_size, &s->sram);
+
+    /* Flash */
+    memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash, OBJECT(dev),
+                           "flash", mc->flash_size, &error_fatal);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), OFFSET_CODE, &s->flash);
+
+    /*
+     * I/O
+     *
+     * 0x00 - 0x1f: Registers
+     * 0x20 - 0x5f: I/O memory
+     * 0x60 - 0xff: Extended I/O
+     */
+    s->io = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
+    qdev_prop_set_string(s->io, "name", "I/O");
+    qdev_prop_set_uint64(s->io, "size", mc->io_size);
+    qdev_init_nofail(s->io);
+    sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->io), 0, OFFSET_DATA, -1234);
+
+    /* Power Reduction */
+    for (i = 0; i < POWER_MAX; i++) {
+        int idx = POWER(i);
+        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        devname = g_strdup_printf("power%zu", i);
+        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
+                                &s->pwr[i], sizeof(s->pwr[i]),
+                                TYPE_AVR_MASK, &error_abort, NULL);
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->pwr[i]), true, "realized",
+                                 &error_abort);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[i]), 0,
+                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
+        g_free(devname);
+    }
+
+    /* GPIO */
+    for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++) {
+        int idx = GPIO(i);
+        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        devname = g_strdup_printf("avr-gpio-%c", 'a' + (char)i);
+        create_unimplemented_device(devname,
+                                    OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr, 3);
+        g_free(devname);
+    }
+
+    /* USART */
+    for (i = 0; i < USART_MAX; i++) {
+        int idx = USART(i);
+        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        devname = g_strdup_printf("usart%zu", i);
+        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
+                                &s->usart[i], sizeof(s->usart[i]),
+                                TYPE_AVR_USART, &error_abort, NULL);
+        qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), "chardev", serial_hd(i));
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->usart[i]), true, "realized",
+                                 &error_abort);
+        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usart[i]);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[USART(i)].addr);
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, USART_RXC_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, USART_DRE_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, USART_TXC_IRQ(i));
+        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), idx);
+        g_free(devname);
+    }
+
+    /* Timer */
+    for (i = 0; i < TIMER_MAX; i++) {
+        int idx = TIMER(i);
+        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        if (!mc->dev[idx].is_timer16) {
+            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8",
+                                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr, 5);
+            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intmask",
+                                        OFFSET_DATA
+                                        + mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr, 1);
+            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intflag",
+                                        OFFSET_DATA
+                                        + mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr, 1);
+            continue;
+        }
+        devname = g_strdup_printf("timer%zu", i);
+        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
+                                &s->timer[i], sizeof(s->timer[i]),
+                                TYPE_AVR_TIMER16, &error_abort, NULL);
+        object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), s->xtal_freq_hz,
+                                 "cpu-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
+        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), true, "realized",
+                                 &error_abort);
+        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 1, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr);
+        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 2, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr);
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 3, TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(i));
+        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 4, TIMER_OVF_IRQ(i));
+        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), idx);
+        g_free(devname);
+    }
+
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-twi",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x0b8, 6);
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-adc",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x078, 8);
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-ext-mem-ctrl", OFFSET_DATA + 0x074, 2);
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-watchdog",     OFFSET_DATA + 0x060, 1);
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-spi",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x04c, 3);
+    create_unimplemented_device("avr-eeprom",       OFFSET_DATA + 0x03f, 3);
+}
+
+static Property atmega_props[] = {
+    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("xtal-frequency-hz", AtmegaMcuState,
+                       xtal_freq_hz, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
+};
+
+static void atmega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    dc->realize = atmega_realize;
+    dc->props = atmega_props;
+    /* Reason: Mapped at fixed location on the system bus */
+    dc->user_creatable = false;
+}
+
+static void atmega168_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
+    amc->flash_size = 16 * KiB;
+    amc->eeprom_size = 512;
+    amc->sram_size = 1 * KiB;
+    amc->io_size = 256;
+    amc->gpio_count = 23;
+    amc->adc_count = 6;
+    amc->irq = irq168_328;
+    amc->dev = dev168_328;
+};
+
+static void atmega328_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
+    amc->flash_size = 32 * KiB;
+    amc->eeprom_size = 1 * KiB;
+    amc->sram_size = 2 * KiB;
+    amc->io_size = 256;
+    amc->gpio_count = 23;
+    amc->adc_count = 6;
+    amc->irq = irq168_328;
+    amc->dev = dev168_328;
+};
+
+static void atmega1280_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
+    amc->flash_size = 128 * KiB;
+    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
+    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
+    amc->io_size = 512;
+    amc->gpio_count = 86;
+    amc->adc_count = 16;
+    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
+    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
+};
+
+static void atmega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
+    amc->flash_size = 256 * KiB;
+    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
+    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
+    amc->io_size = 512;
+    amc->gpio_count = 54;
+    amc->adc_count = 16;
+    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
+    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
+};
+
+static const TypeInfo atmega_mcu_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU,
+        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
+        .class_init     = atmega168_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU,
+        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
+        .class_init     = atmega328_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU,
+        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
+        .class_init     = atmega1280_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU,
+        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
+        .class_init     = atmega2560_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
+        .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+        .instance_size  = sizeof(AtmegaMcuState),
+        .class_size     = sizeof(AtmegaMcuClass),
+        .class_init     = atmega_class_init,
+        .abstract       = true,
+    }
+};
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(atmega_mcu_types)
diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..da3b10afec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
+    bool
+    select ATMEL_TIMER16
+    select ATMEL_USART
+    select ATMEL_POWER
diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
index 123f174f0e..1f73fd5469 100644
--- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
@@ -1 +1,2 @@
 obj-y += boot.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 21/25] hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

Arduino boards are build with AVR chipsets.
Add some of the popular boards:

- Arduino Duemilanove
- Arduino Uno
- Arduino Mega

For more information:
  https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products
  https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-genuino/most-popular

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-15-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
rc2:
- Use avr_load_firmware (Aleksandar)
- No default machine on AVR (Richard)
- Add entry in MAINTAINERS (Michael is still the maintainer of hw/avr/)
---
 hw/avr/arduino.c     | 151 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS          |   6 ++
 hw/avr/Kconfig       |   4 ++
 hw/avr/Makefile.objs |   1 +
 4 files changed, 162 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c

diff --git a/hw/avr/arduino.c b/hw/avr/arduino.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2fb2e96ffe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/arduino.c
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Arduino boards
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+/* TODO: Implement the use of EXTRAM */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "atmel_atmega.h"
+#include "boot.h"
+
+typedef struct ArduinoMachineState {
+    /*< private >*/
+    MachineState parent_obj;
+    /*< public >*/
+    AtmegaMcuState mcu;
+} ArduinoMachineState;
+
+typedef struct ArduinoMachineClass {
+    /*< private >*/
+    MachineClass parent_class;
+    /*< public >*/
+    const char *mcu_type;
+    uint64_t xtal_hz;
+} ArduinoMachineClass;
+
+#define TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE \
+        MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino")
+#define ARDUINO_MACHINE(obj) \
+        OBJECT_CHECK(ArduinoMachineState, (obj), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
+#define ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
+        OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(ArduinoMachineClass, (klass), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
+#define ARDUINO_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
+        OBJECT_GET_CLASS(ArduinoMachineClass, (obj), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
+
+static void arduino_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+    ArduinoMachineState *ams = ARDUINO_MACHINE(machine);
+
+    sysbus_init_child_obj(OBJECT(machine), "mcu", &ams->mcu, sizeof(ams->mcu),
+                          amc->mcu_type);
+    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&ams->mcu), amc->xtal_hz,
+                             "xtal-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&ams->mcu), true, "realized",
+                             &error_abort);
+
+    if (machine->firmware) {
+        if (!avr_load_firmware(&ams->mcu.cpu, machine,
+                               &ams->mcu.flash, machine->firmware)) {
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void arduino_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->init = arduino_machine_init;
+    mc->default_cpus = 1;
+    mc->min_cpus = mc->default_cpus;
+    mc->max_cpus = mc->default_cpus;
+    mc->no_floppy = 1;
+    mc->no_cdrom = 1;
+    mc->no_parallel = 1;
+}
+
+static void arduino_duemilanove_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    /* https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardDuemilanove */
+    mc->desc        = "Arduino Duemilanove (ATmega168)",
+    mc->alias       = "2009";
+    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU;
+    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
+};
+
+static void arduino_uno_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    /* https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-uno-rev3 */
+    mc->desc        = "Arduino UNO (ATmega328P)";
+    mc->alias       = "uno";
+    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU;
+    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
+};
+
+static void arduino_mega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    /* https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardMega */
+    mc->desc        = "Arduino Mega (ATmega1280)";
+    mc->alias       = "mega";
+    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU;
+    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
+};
+
+static void arduino_mega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    /* https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-mega-2560-rev3 */
+    mc->desc        = "Arduino Mega 2560 (ATmega2560)";
+    mc->alias       = "mega2560";
+    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU;
+    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000; /* CSTCE16M0V53-R0 */
+};
+
+static const TypeInfo arduino_machine_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-duemilanove"),
+        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
+        .class_init    = arduino_duemilanove_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-uno"),
+        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
+        .class_init    = arduino_uno_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-mega"),
+        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
+        .class_init    = arduino_mega_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-mega-2560-v3"),
+        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
+        .class_init    = arduino_mega2560_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
+        .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
+        .instance_size  = sizeof(ArduinoMachineState),
+        .class_size     = sizeof(ArduinoMachineClass),
+        .class_init     = arduino_machine_class_init,
+        .abstract       = true,
+    }
+};
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(arduino_machine_types)
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 066515ac8e..07c8912489 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -904,6 +904,12 @@ F: hw/misc/atmel_power.c
 F: include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
 F: tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
 
+Arduino
+M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/avr/arduino.c
+F: hw/avr/atmel_atmega.*
+
 CRIS Machines
 -------------
 Axis Dev88
diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
index da3b10afec..59d9649d27 100644
--- a/hw/avr/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
@@ -3,3 +3,7 @@ config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
     select ATMEL_TIMER16
     select ATMEL_USART
     select ATMEL_POWER
+
+config ARDUINO
+    select ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
+    select UNIMP
diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
index 1f73fd5469..c8a131923c 100644
--- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 obj-y += boot.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARDUINO) += arduino.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 21/25] hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

Arduino boards are build with AVR chipsets.
Add some of the popular boards:

- Arduino Duemilanove
- Arduino Uno
- Arduino Mega

For more information:
  https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products
  https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-genuino/most-popular

Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-15-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
rc2:
- Use avr_load_firmware (Aleksandar)
- No default machine on AVR (Richard)
- Add entry in MAINTAINERS (Michael is still the maintainer of hw/avr/)
---
 hw/avr/arduino.c     | 151 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS          |   6 ++
 hw/avr/Kconfig       |   4 ++
 hw/avr/Makefile.objs |   1 +
 4 files changed, 162 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c

diff --git a/hw/avr/arduino.c b/hw/avr/arduino.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2fb2e96ffe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/avr/arduino.c
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ * QEMU Arduino boards
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
+ * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+ */
+
+/* TODO: Implement the use of EXTRAM */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "atmel_atmega.h"
+#include "boot.h"
+
+typedef struct ArduinoMachineState {
+    /*< private >*/
+    MachineState parent_obj;
+    /*< public >*/
+    AtmegaMcuState mcu;
+} ArduinoMachineState;
+
+typedef struct ArduinoMachineClass {
+    /*< private >*/
+    MachineClass parent_class;
+    /*< public >*/
+    const char *mcu_type;
+    uint64_t xtal_hz;
+} ArduinoMachineClass;
+
+#define TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE \
+        MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino")
+#define ARDUINO_MACHINE(obj) \
+        OBJECT_CHECK(ArduinoMachineState, (obj), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
+#define ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
+        OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(ArduinoMachineClass, (klass), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
+#define ARDUINO_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
+        OBJECT_GET_CLASS(ArduinoMachineClass, (obj), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
+
+static void arduino_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+    ArduinoMachineState *ams = ARDUINO_MACHINE(machine);
+
+    sysbus_init_child_obj(OBJECT(machine), "mcu", &ams->mcu, sizeof(ams->mcu),
+                          amc->mcu_type);
+    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&ams->mcu), amc->xtal_hz,
+                             "xtal-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
+    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&ams->mcu), true, "realized",
+                             &error_abort);
+
+    if (machine->firmware) {
+        if (!avr_load_firmware(&ams->mcu.cpu, machine,
+                               &ams->mcu.flash, machine->firmware)) {
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void arduino_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->init = arduino_machine_init;
+    mc->default_cpus = 1;
+    mc->min_cpus = mc->default_cpus;
+    mc->max_cpus = mc->default_cpus;
+    mc->no_floppy = 1;
+    mc->no_cdrom = 1;
+    mc->no_parallel = 1;
+}
+
+static void arduino_duemilanove_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    /* https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardDuemilanove */
+    mc->desc        = "Arduino Duemilanove (ATmega168)",
+    mc->alias       = "2009";
+    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU;
+    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
+};
+
+static void arduino_uno_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    /* https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-uno-rev3 */
+    mc->desc        = "Arduino UNO (ATmega328P)";
+    mc->alias       = "uno";
+    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU;
+    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
+};
+
+static void arduino_mega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    /* https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardMega */
+    mc->desc        = "Arduino Mega (ATmega1280)";
+    mc->alias       = "mega";
+    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU;
+    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
+};
+
+static void arduino_mega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+
+    /* https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-mega-2560-rev3 */
+    mc->desc        = "Arduino Mega 2560 (ATmega2560)";
+    mc->alias       = "mega2560";
+    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU;
+    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000; /* CSTCE16M0V53-R0 */
+};
+
+static const TypeInfo arduino_machine_types[] = {
+    {
+        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-duemilanove"),
+        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
+        .class_init    = arduino_duemilanove_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-uno"),
+        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
+        .class_init    = arduino_uno_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-mega"),
+        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
+        .class_init    = arduino_mega_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-mega-2560-v3"),
+        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
+        .class_init    = arduino_mega2560_class_init,
+    }, {
+        .name           = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
+        .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
+        .instance_size  = sizeof(ArduinoMachineState),
+        .class_size     = sizeof(ArduinoMachineClass),
+        .class_init     = arduino_machine_class_init,
+        .abstract       = true,
+    }
+};
+
+DEFINE_TYPES(arduino_machine_types)
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 066515ac8e..07c8912489 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -904,6 +904,12 @@ F: hw/misc/atmel_power.c
 F: include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
 F: tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
 
+Arduino
+M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/avr/arduino.c
+F: hw/avr/atmel_atmega.*
+
 CRIS Machines
 -------------
 Axis Dev88
diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
index da3b10afec..59d9649d27 100644
--- a/hw/avr/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
@@ -3,3 +3,7 @@ config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
     select ATMEL_TIMER16
     select ATMEL_USART
     select ATMEL_POWER
+
+config ARDUINO
+    select ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
+    select UNIMP
diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
index 1f73fd5469..c8a131923c 100644
--- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
+++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 obj-y += boot.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARDUINO) += arduino.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 22/25] target/avr: Update build system
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Aleksandar Markovic,
	Bastian Koppelmann, thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Make AVR support buildable

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-19-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 configure                       |  7 +++++++
 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak |  5 +++++
 target/avr/Makefile.objs        | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 46 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
 create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs

diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 557e4382ea..94e79ca634 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -7612,6 +7612,10 @@ case "$target_name" in
     mttcg="yes"
     gdb_xml_files="aarch64-core.xml aarch64-fpu.xml arm-core.xml arm-vfp.xml arm-vfp3.xml arm-neon.xml"
   ;;
+  avr)
+    gdb_xml_files="avr-cpu.xml"
+    target_compiler=$cross_cc_avr
+  ;;
   cris)
   ;;
   hppa)
@@ -7831,6 +7835,9 @@ for i in $ARCH $TARGET_BASE_ARCH ; do
       disas_config "ARM_A64"
     fi
   ;;
+  avr)
+    disas_config "AVR"
+  ;;
   cris)
     disas_config "CRIS"
   ;;
diff --git a/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..80218add98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Default configuration for avr-softmmu
+
+# Boards:
+#
+CONFIG_ARDUINO=y
diff --git a/target/avr/Makefile.objs b/target/avr/Makefile.objs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7523e0c6e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/Makefile.objs
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#
+#  QEMU AVR CPU
+#
+#  Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+#
+#  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+#  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+#  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+#  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+#  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+#  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+#  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+#  License along with this library; if not, see
+#  <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+#
+
+DECODETREE = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/decodetree.py
+decode-y = $(SRC_PATH)/target/avr/insn.decode
+
+target/avr/decode_insn.inc.c: $(decode-y) $(DECODETREE)
+	$(call quiet-command, \
+	  $(PYTHON) $(DECODETREE) -o $@ --decode decode_insn --insnwidth 16 $<, \
+	  "GEN", $(TARGET_DIR)$@)
+
+target/avr/translate.o: target/avr/decode_insn.inc.c
+
+obj-y += translate.o cpu.o helper.o
+obj-y += gdbstub.o
+obj-y += disas.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += machine.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 22/25] target/avr: Update build system
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Make AVR support buildable

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-19-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 configure                       |  7 +++++++
 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak |  5 +++++
 target/avr/Makefile.objs        | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 46 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
 create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs

diff --git a/configure b/configure
index 557e4382ea..94e79ca634 100755
--- a/configure
+++ b/configure
@@ -7612,6 +7612,10 @@ case "$target_name" in
     mttcg="yes"
     gdb_xml_files="aarch64-core.xml aarch64-fpu.xml arm-core.xml arm-vfp.xml arm-vfp3.xml arm-neon.xml"
   ;;
+  avr)
+    gdb_xml_files="avr-cpu.xml"
+    target_compiler=$cross_cc_avr
+  ;;
   cris)
   ;;
   hppa)
@@ -7831,6 +7835,9 @@ for i in $ARCH $TARGET_BASE_ARCH ; do
       disas_config "ARM_A64"
     fi
   ;;
+  avr)
+    disas_config "AVR"
+  ;;
   cris)
     disas_config "CRIS"
   ;;
diff --git a/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..80218add98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+# Default configuration for avr-softmmu
+
+# Boards:
+#
+CONFIG_ARDUINO=y
diff --git a/target/avr/Makefile.objs b/target/avr/Makefile.objs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7523e0c6e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/avr/Makefile.objs
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#
+#  QEMU AVR CPU
+#
+#  Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
+#
+#  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+#  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+#  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+#  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+#
+#  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+#  Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+#  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+#  License along with this library; if not, see
+#  <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
+#
+
+DECODETREE = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/decodetree.py
+decode-y = $(SRC_PATH)/target/avr/insn.decode
+
+target/avr/decode_insn.inc.c: $(decode-y) $(DECODETREE)
+	$(call quiet-command, \
+	  $(PYTHON) $(DECODETREE) -o $@ --decode decode_insn --insnwidth 16 $<, \
+	  "GEN", $(TARGET_DIR)$@)
+
+target/avr/translate.o: target/avr/decode_insn.inc.c
+
+obj-y += translate.o cpu.o helper.o
+obj-y += gdbstub.o
+obj-y += disas.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += machine.o
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 23/25] tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Print out 'T' through serial port

The Arduino Duemilanove is based on a AVR5 CPU, while the
Arduino MEGA2560 on a AVR6 CPU.

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash Arduino adjustments from f4bug]
Tested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c | 11 +++++++++++
 tests/qtest/Makefile.include   |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c b/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c
index 05c7f44457..07067b76a2 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c
@@ -16,6 +16,15 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "libqtest.h"
 
+static const uint8_t bios_avr[] = {
+    0x88, 0xe0,             /* ldi r24, 0x08   */
+    0x80, 0x93, 0xc1, 0x00, /* sts 0x00C1, r24 ; Enable tx */
+    0x86, 0xe0,             /* ldi r24, 0x06   */
+    0x80, 0x93, 0xc2, 0x00, /* sts 0x00C2, r24 ; Set the data bits to 8 */
+    0x84, 0xe5,             /* ldi r24, 0x54   */
+    0x80, 0x93, 0xc6, 0x00, /* sts 0x00C6, r24 ; Output 'T' */
+};
+
 static const uint8_t kernel_mcf5208[] = {
     0x41, 0xf9, 0xfc, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00,     /* lea 0xfc060000,%a0 */
     0x10, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x54,                 /* move.b #'T',%d0 */
@@ -103,6 +112,8 @@ typedef struct testdef {
 
 static testdef_t tests[] = {
     { "alpha", "clipper", "", "PCI:" },
+    { "avr", "arduino-duemilanove", "", "T", sizeof(bios_avr), NULL, bios_avr },
+    { "avr", "arduino-mega-2560-v3", "", "T", sizeof(bios_avr), NULL, bios_avr},
     { "ppc", "ppce500", "", "U-Boot" },
     { "ppc", "40p", "-vga none -boot d", "Trying cd:," },
     { "ppc", "g3beige", "", "PowerPC,750" },
diff --git a/tests/qtest/Makefile.include b/tests/qtest/Makefile.include
index e6bb4ab28c..4817b6320f 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/Makefile.include
+++ b/tests/qtest/Makefile.include
@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ check-qtest-i386-y += numa-test
 
 check-qtest-x86_64-y += $(check-qtest-i386-y)
 
+check-qtest-avr-y += boot-serial-test
+
 check-qtest-alpha-y += boot-serial-test
 check-qtest-alpha-$(CONFIG_VGA) += display-vga-test
 
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 23/25] tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

Print out 'T' through serial port

The Arduino Duemilanove is based on a AVR5 CPU, while the
Arduino MEGA2560 on a AVR6 CPU.

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash Arduino adjustments from f4bug]
Tested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c | 11 +++++++++++
 tests/qtest/Makefile.include   |  2 ++
 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+)

diff --git a/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c b/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c
index 05c7f44457..07067b76a2 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c
+++ b/tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c
@@ -16,6 +16,15 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "libqtest.h"
 
+static const uint8_t bios_avr[] = {
+    0x88, 0xe0,             /* ldi r24, 0x08   */
+    0x80, 0x93, 0xc1, 0x00, /* sts 0x00C1, r24 ; Enable tx */
+    0x86, 0xe0,             /* ldi r24, 0x06   */
+    0x80, 0x93, 0xc2, 0x00, /* sts 0x00C2, r24 ; Set the data bits to 8 */
+    0x84, 0xe5,             /* ldi r24, 0x54   */
+    0x80, 0x93, 0xc6, 0x00, /* sts 0x00C6, r24 ; Output 'T' */
+};
+
 static const uint8_t kernel_mcf5208[] = {
     0x41, 0xf9, 0xfc, 0x06, 0x00, 0x00,     /* lea 0xfc060000,%a0 */
     0x10, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x54,                 /* move.b #'T',%d0 */
@@ -103,6 +112,8 @@ typedef struct testdef {
 
 static testdef_t tests[] = {
     { "alpha", "clipper", "", "PCI:" },
+    { "avr", "arduino-duemilanove", "", "T", sizeof(bios_avr), NULL, bios_avr },
+    { "avr", "arduino-mega-2560-v3", "", "T", sizeof(bios_avr), NULL, bios_avr},
     { "ppc", "ppce500", "", "U-Boot" },
     { "ppc", "40p", "-vga none -boot d", "Trying cd:," },
     { "ppc", "g3beige", "", "PowerPC,750" },
diff --git a/tests/qtest/Makefile.include b/tests/qtest/Makefile.include
index e6bb4ab28c..4817b6320f 100644
--- a/tests/qtest/Makefile.include
+++ b/tests/qtest/Makefile.include
@@ -65,6 +65,8 @@ check-qtest-i386-y += numa-test
 
 check-qtest-x86_64-y += $(check-qtest-i386-y)
 
+check-qtest-avr-y += boot-serial-test
+
 check-qtest-alpha-y += boot-serial-test
 check-qtest-alpha-$(CONFIG_VGA) += display-vga-test
 
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 24/25] tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

The test is based on
https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/tree/master/free-rtos/Demo
demo which. If working correctly, prints 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX' out.
it also demostrates that timer and IRQ are working

As the path name demonstrates, the FreeRTOS tests target a
board based on a ATMega2560 MCU. We have one, the Arduino
MEGA2560.

Complementary documentation:

https://feilipu.me/2012/01/15/ethermega-arduino-mega-2560-and-freertos/
https://feilipu.me/2015/11/24/arduino_freertos/ (see 'Compatibility')

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-21-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash multiple avocado fixups from f4bug]
Tested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py

diff --git a/tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py b/tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b644d2a81c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#
+# QEMU AVR
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+import time
+
+from avocado_qemu import Test
+
+class AVR6Machine(Test):
+    timeout = 5
+
+    def test_freertos(self):
+        """
+        :avocado: tags=arch:avr
+        :avocado: tags=machine:arduino-mega-2560-v3
+        """
+        """
+        https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/raw/master/free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf
+        constantly prints out 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX'
+        """
+        rom_url = ('https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests'
+                   '/raw/36c3e67b8755dcf/free-rtos/Demo'
+                   '/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf')
+        rom_hash = '7eb521f511ca8f2622e0a3c5e8dd686efbb911d4'
+        rom_path = self.fetch_asset(rom_url, asset_hash=rom_hash)
+
+        self.vm.add_args('-bios', rom_path)
+        self.vm.add_args('-nographic')
+        self.vm.launch()
+
+        time.sleep(2)
+        self.vm.shutdown()
+
+        self.assertIn('ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX',
+                self.vm.get_log())
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 24/25] tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>

The test is based on
https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/tree/master/free-rtos/Demo
demo which. If working correctly, prints 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX' out.
it also demostrates that timer and IRQ are working

As the path name demonstrates, the FreeRTOS tests target a
board based on a ATMega2560 MCU. We have one, the Arduino
MEGA2560.

Complementary documentation:

https://feilipu.me/2012/01/15/ethermega-arduino-mega-2560-and-freertos/
https://feilipu.me/2015/11/24/arduino_freertos/ (see 'Compatibility')

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-21-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
[rth: Squash multiple avocado fixups from f4bug]
Tested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py | 50 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py

diff --git a/tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py b/tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b644d2a81c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#
+# QEMU AVR
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
+#
+# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+#
+
+import time
+
+from avocado_qemu import Test
+
+class AVR6Machine(Test):
+    timeout = 5
+
+    def test_freertos(self):
+        """
+        :avocado: tags=arch:avr
+        :avocado: tags=machine:arduino-mega-2560-v3
+        """
+        """
+        https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/raw/master/free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf
+        constantly prints out 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX'
+        """
+        rom_url = ('https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests'
+                   '/raw/36c3e67b8755dcf/free-rtos/Demo'
+                   '/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf')
+        rom_hash = '7eb521f511ca8f2622e0a3c5e8dd686efbb911d4'
+        rom_path = self.fetch_asset(rom_url, asset_hash=rom_hash)
+
+        self.vm.add_args('-bios', rom_path)
+        self.vm.add_args('-nographic')
+        self.vm.launch()
+
+        time.sleep(2)
+        self.vm.shutdown()
+
+        self.assertIn('ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWX',
+                self.vm.get_log())
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 25/25] .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

We have one test so far, and it is very fast:

  $ avocado --show=app run -t arch:avr tests/acceptance/
  (1/1) tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py:AVR6Machine.test_freertos: PASS (2.13 s)
  RESULTS    : PASS 1 | ERROR 0 | FAIL 0 | SKIP 0 | WARN 0 | INTERRUPT 0 | CANCEL 0
  JOB TIME   : 2.30 s

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-19-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 .travis.yml | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 6c1038a0f1..2301c9221e 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ matrix:
 
     # Acceptance (Functional) tests
     - env:
-        - CONFIG="--python=/usr/bin/python3 --target-list=x86_64-softmmu,mips-softmmu,mips64el-softmmu,aarch64-softmmu,arm-softmmu,s390x-softmmu,alpha-softmmu,ppc-softmmu,ppc64-softmmu,m68k-softmmu,sparc-softmmu"
+        - CONFIG="--python=/usr/bin/python3 --target-list=x86_64-softmmu,mips-softmmu,mips64el-softmmu,aarch64-softmmu,arm-softmmu,s390x-softmmu,alpha-softmmu,ppc-softmmu,ppc64-softmmu,m68k-softmmu,sparc-softmmu,avr-softmmu"
         - TEST_CMD="make check-acceptance"
       after_script:
         - python3 -c 'import json; r = json.load(open("tests/results/latest/results.json")); [print(t["logfile"]) for t in r["tests"] if t["status"] not in ("PASS", "SKIP")]' | xargs cat
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* [PATCH rc2 25/25] .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests
@ 2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  0:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

We have one test so far, and it is very fast:

  $ avocado --show=app run -t arch:avr tests/acceptance/
  (1/1) tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py:AVR6Machine.test_freertos: PASS (2.13 s)
  RESULTS    : PASS 1 | ERROR 0 | FAIL 0 | SKIP 0 | WARN 0 | INTERRUPT 0 | CANCEL 0
  JOB TIME   : 2.30 s

Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-19-f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
 .travis.yml | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 6c1038a0f1..2301c9221e 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ matrix:
 
     # Acceptance (Functional) tests
     - env:
-        - CONFIG="--python=/usr/bin/python3 --target-list=x86_64-softmmu,mips-softmmu,mips64el-softmmu,aarch64-softmmu,arm-softmmu,s390x-softmmu,alpha-softmmu,ppc-softmmu,ppc64-softmmu,m68k-softmmu,sparc-softmmu"
+        - CONFIG="--python=/usr/bin/python3 --target-list=x86_64-softmmu,mips-softmmu,mips64el-softmmu,aarch64-softmmu,arm-softmmu,s390x-softmmu,alpha-softmmu,ppc-softmmu,ppc64-softmmu,m68k-softmmu,sparc-softmmu,avr-softmmu"
         - TEST_CMD="make check-acceptance"
       after_script:
         - python3 -c 'import json; r = json.load(open("tests/results/latest/results.json")); [print(t["logfile"]) for t in r["tests"] if t["status"] not in ("PASS", "SKIP")]' | xargs cat
-- 
2.21.1



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  1:02   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  1:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Developers, Michael Rolnik,
	Richard Henderson, Joaquin de Andres
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Pavel Dovgalyuk,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Thomas Huth, Markus Armbruster,
	Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis,
	Igor Mammedov, Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 1:51 AM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> wrote:
>
> This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.
>
> Since v1 [1]:
> - Addressed Thomas comments
> - Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
> - Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
> - Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)
>
> Change since rc1:
>
> $ git backport-diff -u avr-rc1 -r origin/master..
> Key:
> [----] : patches are identical
> [####] : number of functional differences between upstream/downstream patch
> [down] : patch is downstream-only
> The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences, respectively
>
> 001/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic'
> 002/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction helpers'
> 003/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition'
> 004/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic Instructions'
> 005/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions'
> 006/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions'
> 007/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test Instructions'
> 008/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions'
> 009/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation function'
> 010/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function'
> 011/25:[----] [--] 'hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral'
> 012/25:[0045] [FC] 'hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral'
> 013/25:[----] [--] 'hw/misc: Add Atmel power device'
> 014/25:[0024] [FC] 'target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation'
> 015/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU'
> 016/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add machine none test'
> 017/25:[0002] [FC] 'target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file'
> 018/25:[down]      'hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags'
> 019/25:[down]      'hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries'
> 020/25:[0015] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers'
> 021/25:[0040] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards'

Patchew can be used to quickly visualize the few changes:
https://patchew.org/QEMU/20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org/diff/20200124005131.16276-1-f4bug@amsat.org/

> 022/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Update build system'
> 023/25:[----] [--] 'tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)'
> 024/25:[----] [--] 'tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board'
> 025/25:[----] [--] '.travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests'
>
> Repo: https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/commits/avr-rc2
>
> [1] https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg672926.html
> Supersedes: <20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>
> Michael Rolnik (20):
>   target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
>   target/avr: Add instruction helpers
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic
>     Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test
>     Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation
>     function
>   target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
>   hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
>   hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
>   hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
>   target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
>   target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
>   target/avr: Add machine none test
>   target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
>   target/avr: Update build system
>   tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
>   tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board
>
> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (5):
>   hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
>   hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
>   hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
>   hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
>   .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests
>
>  qemu-doc.texi                    |   51 +
>  configure                        |    7 +
>  default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak  |    5 +
>  qapi/machine.json                |    3 +-
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h            |   48 +
>  hw/avr/boot.h                    |   33 +
>  include/disas/dis-asm.h          |   19 +
>  include/elf.h                    |    2 +
>  include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h    |   93 +
>  include/hw/elf_ops.h             |    6 +-
>  include/hw/loader.h              |    6 +-
>  include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h    |   46 +
>  include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |   94 +
>  include/sysemu/arch_init.h       |    1 +
>  target/avr/cpu-param.h           |   37 +
>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h             |   54 +
>  target/avr/cpu.h                 |  259 +++
>  target/avr/helper.h              |   29 +
>  arch_init.c                      |    2 +
>  hw/avr/arduino.c                 |  151 ++
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c            |  470 +++++
>  hw/avr/boot.c                    |   74 +
>  hw/char/atmel_usart.c            |  320 ++++
>  hw/core/loader.c                 |   15 +-
>  hw/misc/atmel_power.c            |  112 ++
>  hw/riscv/boot.c                  |    2 +-
>  hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         |  605 ++++++
>  target/avr/cpu.c                 |  826 ++++++++
>  target/avr/disas.c               |  246 +++
>  target/avr/gdbstub.c             |   84 +
>  target/avr/helper.c              |  347 ++++
>  target/avr/machine.c             |  121 ++
>  target/avr/translate.c           | 2997 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c   |   11 +
>  tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c  |    1 +
>  .travis.yml                      |    2 +-
>  MAINTAINERS                      |   30 +
>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml              |   49 +
>  hw/avr/Kconfig                   |    9 +
>  hw/avr/Makefile.objs             |    3 +
>  hw/char/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>  hw/char/Makefile.objs            |    1 +
>  hw/misc/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>  hw/misc/Makefile.objs            |    2 +
>  hw/timer/Kconfig                 |    3 +
>  hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |    2 +
>  target/avr/Makefile.objs         |   34 +
>  target/avr/insn.decode           |  182 ++
>  tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py |   50 +
>  tests/qtest/Makefile.include     |    2 +
>  50 files changed, 7539 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c
>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode
>  create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
>
> --
> 2.21.1
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
@ 2020-01-24  1:02   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24  1:02 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Developers, Michael Rolnik,
	Richard Henderson, Joaquin de Andres
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, Sarah Harris, Thomas Huth,
	qemu-riscv, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Igor Mammedov, Markus Armbruster,
	Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake,
	Sagar Karandikar, Aleksandar Markovic, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alex Bennée, Pavel Dovgalyuk, Eduardo Habkost,
	Palmer Dabbelt

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 1:51 AM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> wrote:
>
> This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.
>
> Since v1 [1]:
> - Addressed Thomas comments
> - Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
> - Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
> - Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)
>
> Change since rc1:
>
> $ git backport-diff -u avr-rc1 -r origin/master..
> Key:
> [----] : patches are identical
> [####] : number of functional differences between upstream/downstream patch
> [down] : patch is downstream-only
> The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences, respectively
>
> 001/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic'
> 002/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction helpers'
> 003/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition'
> 004/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic Instructions'
> 005/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions'
> 006/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions'
> 007/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test Instructions'
> 008/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions'
> 009/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation function'
> 010/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function'
> 011/25:[----] [--] 'hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral'
> 012/25:[0045] [FC] 'hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral'
> 013/25:[----] [--] 'hw/misc: Add Atmel power device'
> 014/25:[0024] [FC] 'target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation'
> 015/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU'
> 016/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add machine none test'
> 017/25:[0002] [FC] 'target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file'
> 018/25:[down]      'hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags'
> 019/25:[down]      'hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries'
> 020/25:[0015] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers'
> 021/25:[0040] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards'

Patchew can be used to quickly visualize the few changes:
https://patchew.org/QEMU/20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org/diff/20200124005131.16276-1-f4bug@amsat.org/

> 022/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Update build system'
> 023/25:[----] [--] 'tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)'
> 024/25:[----] [--] 'tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board'
> 025/25:[----] [--] '.travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests'
>
> Repo: https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/commits/avr-rc2
>
> [1] https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg672926.html
> Supersedes: <20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>
> Michael Rolnik (20):
>   target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
>   target/avr: Add instruction helpers
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic
>     Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test
>     Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation
>     function
>   target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
>   hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
>   hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
>   hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
>   target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
>   target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
>   target/avr: Add machine none test
>   target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
>   target/avr: Update build system
>   tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
>   tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board
>
> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (5):
>   hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
>   hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
>   hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
>   hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
>   .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests
>
>  qemu-doc.texi                    |   51 +
>  configure                        |    7 +
>  default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak  |    5 +
>  qapi/machine.json                |    3 +-
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h            |   48 +
>  hw/avr/boot.h                    |   33 +
>  include/disas/dis-asm.h          |   19 +
>  include/elf.h                    |    2 +
>  include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h    |   93 +
>  include/hw/elf_ops.h             |    6 +-
>  include/hw/loader.h              |    6 +-
>  include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h    |   46 +
>  include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |   94 +
>  include/sysemu/arch_init.h       |    1 +
>  target/avr/cpu-param.h           |   37 +
>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h             |   54 +
>  target/avr/cpu.h                 |  259 +++
>  target/avr/helper.h              |   29 +
>  arch_init.c                      |    2 +
>  hw/avr/arduino.c                 |  151 ++
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c            |  470 +++++
>  hw/avr/boot.c                    |   74 +
>  hw/char/atmel_usart.c            |  320 ++++
>  hw/core/loader.c                 |   15 +-
>  hw/misc/atmel_power.c            |  112 ++
>  hw/riscv/boot.c                  |    2 +-
>  hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         |  605 ++++++
>  target/avr/cpu.c                 |  826 ++++++++
>  target/avr/disas.c               |  246 +++
>  target/avr/gdbstub.c             |   84 +
>  target/avr/helper.c              |  347 ++++
>  target/avr/machine.c             |  121 ++
>  target/avr/translate.c           | 2997 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c   |   11 +
>  tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c  |    1 +
>  .travis.yml                      |    2 +-
>  MAINTAINERS                      |   30 +
>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml              |   49 +
>  hw/avr/Kconfig                   |    9 +
>  hw/avr/Makefile.objs             |    3 +
>  hw/char/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>  hw/char/Makefile.objs            |    1 +
>  hw/misc/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>  hw/misc/Makefile.objs            |    2 +
>  hw/timer/Kconfig                 |    3 +
>  hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |    2 +
>  target/avr/Makefile.objs         |   34 +
>  target/avr/insn.decode           |  182 ++
>  tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py |   50 +
>  tests/qtest/Makefile.include     |    2 +
>  50 files changed, 7539 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c
>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode
>  create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
>
> --
> 2.21.1
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  7:12   ` Thomas Huth
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Thomas Huth @ 2020-01-24  7:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alistair Francis, imammedo, Paolo Bonzini,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.
> 
> Since v1 [1]:
> - Addressed Thomas comments
> - Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
> - Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
> - Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)

If you don't have a default machine, I'd expect to see a change to
tests/qemu-iotests/check in the patchset. Please make sure that "make
check" (i.e. "make check-block" in this case) continues to work if you
run "configure" just with this single architecture
(--target-list=avr-softmmu).

 Thanks,
  Thomas



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
@ 2020-01-24  7:12   ` Thomas Huth
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Thomas Huth @ 2020-01-24  7:12 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.
> 
> Since v1 [1]:
> - Addressed Thomas comments
> - Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
> - Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
> - Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)

If you don't have a default machine, I'd expect to see a change to
tests/qemu-iotests/check in the patchset. Please make sure that "make
check" (i.e. "make check-block" in this case) continues to work if you
run "configure" just with this single architecture
(--target-list=avr-softmmu).

 Thanks,
  Thomas



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 14/25] target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
  2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  7:14     ` Thomas Huth
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Thomas Huth @ 2020-01-24  7:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alistair Francis, imammedo, Paolo Bonzini,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> 
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-16-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> [PMD: Fixed typos]
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> ---
> rc2: Fixed typos, s/sample/Arduino/, removed -serial section (thuth)
> ---
>  qemu-doc.texi | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 51 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/qemu-doc.texi b/qemu-doc.texi
> index 39f950471f..89df1d325e 100644
> --- a/qemu-doc.texi
> +++ b/qemu-doc.texi
> @@ -1741,6 +1741,7 @@ differences are mentioned in the following sections.
>  * Microblaze System emulator::
>  * SH4 System emulator::
>  * Xtensa System emulator::
> +* AVR System emulator::
>  @end menu
>  
>  @node PowerPC System emulator
> @@ -2514,6 +2515,56 @@ so should only be used with trusted guest OS.
>  
>  @c man end
>  
> +@node AVR System emulator
> +@section AVR System emulator
> +@cindex system emulation (AVR)
> +
> +Use the executable @file{qemu-system-avr} to emulates a AVR 8 bit based machine
> +having one for the following cores: avr1, avr2, avr25, avr3, avr31, avr35, avr4,
> +avr5, avr51, avr6, avrtiny, xmega2, xmega3, xmega4, xmega5, xmega6 and xmega7.
> +
> +As for now it supports few Arduino boards for educational and testing purposes.
> +These boards use a ATmega controller, which model is limited to USART & 16 bit
> +timer devices, enought to run FreeRTOS based applications (like this @url{https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/blob/master/free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf,,demo})
> +
> +Following are examples of possible usages, assuming program.elf is compiled for
> +AVR cpu
> +@itemize
> +
> +@item Continuous non interrupted execution
> +@example
> +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf
> +@end example
> +
> +@item Continuous non interrupted execution with serial output into telnet window
> +@example
> +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -serial tcp::5678,server,nowait -nographic
> +@end example
> +and then in another shell
> +@example
> +telnet localhost 5678
> +@end example
> +
> +@item Debugging wit GDB debugger
> +@example
> +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -s -S
> +@end example
> +and then in another shell
> +@example
> +avr-gdb program.elf
> +@end example
> +and then within GDB shell
> +@example
> +target remote :1234
> +@end example
> +
> +@item Print out executed instructions
> +@example
> +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -d in_asm

If you don't have a default board anymore, I think you need to list -M
here, too.
And didn't you mention that -kernel is not working anyway? Do you need
to replace it with -bios ?

 Thomas



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 14/25] target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
@ 2020-01-24  7:14     ` Thomas Huth
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Thomas Huth @ 2020-01-24  7:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> 
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-16-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> [PMD: Fixed typos]
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> ---
> rc2: Fixed typos, s/sample/Arduino/, removed -serial section (thuth)
> ---
>  qemu-doc.texi | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 51 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/qemu-doc.texi b/qemu-doc.texi
> index 39f950471f..89df1d325e 100644
> --- a/qemu-doc.texi
> +++ b/qemu-doc.texi
> @@ -1741,6 +1741,7 @@ differences are mentioned in the following sections.
>  * Microblaze System emulator::
>  * SH4 System emulator::
>  * Xtensa System emulator::
> +* AVR System emulator::
>  @end menu
>  
>  @node PowerPC System emulator
> @@ -2514,6 +2515,56 @@ so should only be used with trusted guest OS.
>  
>  @c man end
>  
> +@node AVR System emulator
> +@section AVR System emulator
> +@cindex system emulation (AVR)
> +
> +Use the executable @file{qemu-system-avr} to emulates a AVR 8 bit based machine
> +having one for the following cores: avr1, avr2, avr25, avr3, avr31, avr35, avr4,
> +avr5, avr51, avr6, avrtiny, xmega2, xmega3, xmega4, xmega5, xmega6 and xmega7.
> +
> +As for now it supports few Arduino boards for educational and testing purposes.
> +These boards use a ATmega controller, which model is limited to USART & 16 bit
> +timer devices, enought to run FreeRTOS based applications (like this @url{https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/blob/master/free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf,,demo})
> +
> +Following are examples of possible usages, assuming program.elf is compiled for
> +AVR cpu
> +@itemize
> +
> +@item Continuous non interrupted execution
> +@example
> +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf
> +@end example
> +
> +@item Continuous non interrupted execution with serial output into telnet window
> +@example
> +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -serial tcp::5678,server,nowait -nographic
> +@end example
> +and then in another shell
> +@example
> +telnet localhost 5678
> +@end example
> +
> +@item Debugging wit GDB debugger
> +@example
> +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -s -S
> +@end example
> +and then in another shell
> +@example
> +avr-gdb program.elf
> +@end example
> +and then within GDB shell
> +@example
> +target remote :1234
> +@end example
> +
> +@item Print out executed instructions
> +@example
> +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -d in_asm

If you don't have a default board anymore, I think you need to list -M
here, too.
And didn't you mention that -kernel is not working anyway? Do you need
to replace it with -bios ?

 Thomas



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24  8:16     ` Thomas Huth
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Thomas Huth @ 2020-01-24  8:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Markus Armbruster, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Paolo Bonzini, dovgaluk, imammedo, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alistair Francis, Alex Bennée, Palmer Dabbelt,
	aleksandar.m.mail

On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> 
> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> ---
> rc2: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return (thuth)
> ---
>  include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |  94 +++++
>  hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         | 605 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/timer/Kconfig                 |   3 +
>  hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |   2 +
>  4 files changed, 704 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
[...]
> +static void avr_timer16_clksrc_update(AVRTimer16State *t16)
> +{
> +    uint16_t divider = 0;
> +    switch (CLKSRC(t16)) {
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING:
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING:
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: external clock source unsupported\n",
> +                      __func__);
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED:
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1:
> +        divider = 1;
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV8:
> +        divider = 8;
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV64:
> +        divider = 64;
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV256:
> +        divider = 256;
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1024:
> +        divider = 1024;
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        break;
> +    }
> +    if (divider) {
> +        t16->freq_hz = t16->cpu_freq_hz / divider;
> +        t16->period_ns = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / t16->freq_hz;
> +        DB_PRINT("Timer frequency %" PRIu64 " hz, period %" PRIu64 " ns (%f s)",
> +                 t16->freq_hz, t16->period_ns, 1 / (double)t16->freq_hz);
> +    }
> +    return;
> +}

You can remove the "return;" at the end of the function now, too.

 Thomas



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
@ 2020-01-24  8:16     ` Thomas Huth
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Thomas Huth @ 2020-01-24  8:16 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alistair Francis, imammedo, Paolo Bonzini,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> 
> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> ---
> rc2: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return (thuth)
> ---
>  include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |  94 +++++
>  hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         | 605 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/timer/Kconfig                 |   3 +
>  hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |   2 +
>  4 files changed, 704 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
[...]
> +static void avr_timer16_clksrc_update(AVRTimer16State *t16)
> +{
> +    uint16_t divider = 0;
> +    switch (CLKSRC(t16)) {
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING:
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING:
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: external clock source unsupported\n",
> +                      __func__);
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED:
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1:
> +        divider = 1;
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV8:
> +        divider = 8;
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV64:
> +        divider = 64;
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV256:
> +        divider = 256;
> +        break;
> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1024:
> +        divider = 1024;
> +        break;
> +    default:
> +        break;
> +    }
> +    if (divider) {
> +        t16->freq_hz = t16->cpu_freq_hz / divider;
> +        t16->period_ns = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / t16->freq_hz;
> +        DB_PRINT("Timer frequency %" PRIu64 " hz, period %" PRIu64 " ns (%f s)",
> +                 t16->freq_hz, t16->period_ns, 1 / (double)t16->freq_hz);
> +    }
> +    return;
> +}

You can remove the "return;" at the end of the function now, too.

 Thomas



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24 10:42     ` Alex Bennée
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2020-01-24 10:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, me, qemu-devel,
	Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk,
	Marc-André Lureau, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Laurent Vivier, thuth, Eduardo Habkost,
	richard.henderson, mrolnik, Paolo Bonzini, qemu-riscv,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Palmer Dabbelt, imammedo


Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> writes:

> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>
> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
>
> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> ---
<snip>
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
> +/*
> + * Atmel AVR 16 bit timer
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
> + * Author: Ed Robbins

No sign off from the author here?
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
<snip>
> +
> +/* Helper macros */
> +#define VAL16(l, h) ((h << 8) | l)
> +#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
> +/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ##
> args)*/

Format strings are likely to bitrot. Either use a if (GATE) or
tracepoints.

<snip>

Otherwise:

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
@ 2020-01-24 10:42     ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2020-01-24 10:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me, Alistair Francis,
	Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, dovgaluk,
	Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt


Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> writes:

> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>
> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
>
> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> ---
<snip>
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
> +/*
> + * Atmel AVR 16 bit timer
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
> + * Author: Ed Robbins

No sign off from the author here?
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
<snip>
> +
> +/* Helper macros */
> +#define VAL16(l, h) ((h << 8) | l)
> +#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
> +/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ##
> args)*/

Format strings are likely to bitrot. Either use a if (GATE) or
tracepoints.

<snip>

Otherwise:

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

-- 
Alex Bennée


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  2020-01-24 10:42     ` Alex Bennée
@ 2020-01-24 10:51       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24 10:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	S.E.Harris, Edward Robbins
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Alistair Francis, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	me, richard.henderson, qemu-devel, Markus Armbruster,
	Marc-André Lureau, mrolnik, imammedo, thuth, Paolo Bonzini,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

Hello Sarah,

On 1/24/20 11:42 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:
> 
> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> writes:
> 
>> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>
>> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
>> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
>> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
>> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
>> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
>> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> ---
> <snip>
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Atmel AVR 16 bit timer
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
>> + * Author: Ed Robbins
> 
> No sign off from the author here?

Hmmm I Sarah Harris's one, who is from the University of Kent, isn't it 
enough? (I remember patched from Xilinx with Edgar S-o-b but from other 
authors, Edgar vouched for Xilinx).

Sarah, can you get Ed Signed-off-by?

>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
> <snip>
>> +
>> +/* Helper macros */
>> +#define VAL16(l, h) ((h << 8) | l)
>> +#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
>> +/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ##
>> args)*/
> 
> Format strings are likely to bitrot. Either use a if (GATE) or
> tracepoints.

Yes...

> <snip>
> 
> Otherwise:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Thanks!



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
@ 2020-01-24 10:51       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24 10:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	S.E.Harris, Edward Robbins
  Cc: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me, Alistair Francis,
	Paolo Bonzini, thuth, qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo,
	Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum,
	Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar, aleksandar.m.mail,
	Marc-André Lureau, dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost,
	Palmer Dabbelt

Hello Sarah,

On 1/24/20 11:42 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:
> 
> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> writes:
> 
>> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>
>> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
>> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
>> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
>> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
>> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
>> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> ---
> <snip>
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Atmel AVR 16 bit timer
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
>> + * Author: Ed Robbins
> 
> No sign off from the author here?

Hmmm I Sarah Harris's one, who is from the University of Kent, isn't it 
enough? (I remember patched from Xilinx with Edgar S-o-b but from other 
authors, Edgar vouched for Xilinx).

Sarah, can you get Ed Signed-off-by?

>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
> <snip>
>> +
>> +/* Helper macros */
>> +#define VAL16(l, h) ((h << 8) | l)
>> +#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
>> +/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ##
>> args)*/
> 
> Format strings are likely to bitrot. Either use a if (GATE) or
> tracepoints.

Yes...

> <snip>
> 
> Otherwise:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>

Thanks!



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 22/25] target/avr: Update build system
  2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24 10:59     ` Alex Bennée
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2020-01-24 10:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, me, qemu-devel,
	Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk,
	Marc-André Lureau, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Laurent Vivier, thuth, Eduardo Habkost,
	richard.henderson, mrolnik, Paolo Bonzini, qemu-riscv,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic,
	imammedo


Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> writes:

> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>
> Make AVR support buildable
>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-19-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
>  configure                       |  7 +++++++
>  default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak |  5 +++++
>  target/avr/Makefile.objs        | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 46 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
>
> diff --git a/configure b/configure
> index 557e4382ea..94e79ca634 100755
> --- a/configure
> +++ b/configure
> @@ -7612,6 +7612,10 @@ case "$target_name" in
>      mttcg="yes"
>      gdb_xml_files="aarch64-core.xml aarch64-fpu.xml arm-core.xml arm-vfp.xml arm-vfp3.xml arm-neon.xml"
>    ;;
> +  avr)
> +    gdb_xml_files="avr-cpu.xml"
> +    target_compiler=$cross_cc_avr

I don't think you want this here. target_compiler belongs in the
tests/tcg/configure.sh config.

A docker target with the compiler would also be nice.

> +  ;;
>    cris)
>    ;;
>    hppa)
> @@ -7831,6 +7835,9 @@ for i in $ARCH $TARGET_BASE_ARCH ; do
>        disas_config "ARM_A64"
>      fi
>    ;;
> +  avr)
> +    disas_config "AVR"
> +  ;;
>    cris)
>      disas_config "CRIS"
>    ;;
> diff --git a/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..80218add98
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> +# Default configuration for avr-softmmu
> +
> +# Boards:
> +#
> +CONFIG_ARDUINO=y
> diff --git a/target/avr/Makefile.objs b/target/avr/Makefile.objs
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..7523e0c6e2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/Makefile.objs
> @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
> +#
> +#  QEMU AVR CPU
> +#
> +#  Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> +#
> +#  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +#  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +#  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +#  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +#
> +#  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +#  Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +#
> +#  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +#  License along with this library; if not, see
> +#  <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> +#
> +
> +DECODETREE = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/decodetree.py
> +decode-y = $(SRC_PATH)/target/avr/insn.decode
> +
> +target/avr/decode_insn.inc.c: $(decode-y) $(DECODETREE)
> +	$(call quiet-command, \
> +	  $(PYTHON) $(DECODETREE) -o $@ --decode decode_insn --insnwidth 16 $<, \
> +	  "GEN", $(TARGET_DIR)$@)
> +
> +target/avr/translate.o: target/avr/decode_insn.inc.c
> +
> +obj-y += translate.o cpu.o helper.o
> +obj-y += gdbstub.o
> +obj-y += disas.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += machine.o


-- 
Alex Bennée


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 22/25] target/avr: Update build system
@ 2020-01-24 10:59     ` Alex Bennée
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Alex Bennée @ 2020-01-24 10:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me, Alistair Francis,
	Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, dovgaluk,
	Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic


Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> writes:

> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>
> Make AVR support buildable
>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> Reviewed-by: Aleksandar Markovic <amarkovic@wavecomp.com>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-19-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
>  configure                       |  7 +++++++
>  default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak |  5 +++++
>  target/avr/Makefile.objs        | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 46 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
>
> diff --git a/configure b/configure
> index 557e4382ea..94e79ca634 100755
> --- a/configure
> +++ b/configure
> @@ -7612,6 +7612,10 @@ case "$target_name" in
>      mttcg="yes"
>      gdb_xml_files="aarch64-core.xml aarch64-fpu.xml arm-core.xml arm-vfp.xml arm-vfp3.xml arm-neon.xml"
>    ;;
> +  avr)
> +    gdb_xml_files="avr-cpu.xml"
> +    target_compiler=$cross_cc_avr

I don't think you want this here. target_compiler belongs in the
tests/tcg/configure.sh config.

A docker target with the compiler would also be nice.

> +  ;;
>    cris)
>    ;;
>    hppa)
> @@ -7831,6 +7835,9 @@ for i in $ARCH $TARGET_BASE_ARCH ; do
>        disas_config "ARM_A64"
>      fi
>    ;;
> +  avr)
> +    disas_config "AVR"
> +  ;;
>    cris)
>      disas_config "CRIS"
>    ;;
> diff --git a/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak b/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..80218add98
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> +# Default configuration for avr-softmmu
> +
> +# Boards:
> +#
> +CONFIG_ARDUINO=y
> diff --git a/target/avr/Makefile.objs b/target/avr/Makefile.objs
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..7523e0c6e2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/Makefile.objs
> @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
> +#
> +#  QEMU AVR CPU
> +#
> +#  Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> +#
> +#  This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> +#  modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +#  License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> +#  version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> +#
> +#  This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> +#  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> +#  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> +#  Lesser General Public License for more details.
> +#
> +#  You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> +#  License along with this library; if not, see
> +#  <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> +#
> +
> +DECODETREE = $(SRC_PATH)/scripts/decodetree.py
> +decode-y = $(SRC_PATH)/target/avr/insn.decode
> +
> +target/avr/decode_insn.inc.c: $(decode-y) $(DECODETREE)
> +	$(call quiet-command, \
> +	  $(PYTHON) $(DECODETREE) -o $@ --decode decode_insn --insnwidth 16 $<, \
> +	  "GEN", $(TARGET_DIR)$@)
> +
> +target/avr/translate.o: target/avr/decode_insn.inc.c
> +
> +obj-y += translate.o cpu.o helper.o
> +obj-y += gdbstub.o
> +obj-y += disas.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SOFTMMU) += machine.o


-- 
Alex Bennée


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
  2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24 11:41   ` Michael Rolnik
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-24 11:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, Sagar Karandikar, Joaquin de Andres,
	QEMU Developers, Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster,
	Pavel Dovgalyuk, Marc-André Lureau,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Aleksandar Markovic, Laurent Vivier, Thomas Huth,
	Eduardo Habkost, Richard Henderson, Paolo Bonzini,
	Alex Bennée, qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Igor Mammedov

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 8356 bytes --]

Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>



The only thing I want to change is instead of -kernel put -bios in
qemu-doc.texi file. Should I send a new series?

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 2:51 AM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
wrote:

> This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.
>
> Since v1 [1]:
> - Addressed Thomas comments
> - Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
> - Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
> - Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)
>
> Change since rc1:
>
> $ git backport-diff -u avr-rc1 -r origin/master..
> Key:
> [----] : patches are identical
> [####] : number of functional differences between upstream/downstream patch
> [down] : patch is downstream-only
> The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences,
> respectively
>
> 001/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU
> logic'
> 002/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction helpers'
> 003/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers
> definition'
> 004/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic
> and Logic Instructions'
> 005/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch
> Instructions'
> 006/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data
> Transfer Instructions'
> 007/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and
> Bit-test Instructions'
> 008/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control
> Instructions'
> 009/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main
> translation function'
> 010/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function'
> 011/25:[----] [--] 'hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART
> peripheral'
> 012/25:[0045] [FC] 'hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer
> peripheral'
> 013/25:[----] [--] 'hw/misc: Add Atmel power device'
> 014/25:[0024] [FC] 'target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU
> documentation'
> 015/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU'
> 016/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add machine none test'
> 017/25:[0002] [FC] 'target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file'
> 018/25:[down]      'hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the
> processor-specific flags'
> 019/25:[down]      'hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries'
> 020/25:[0015] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers'
> 021/25:[0040] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards'
> 022/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Update build system'
> 023/25:[----] [--] 'tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR
> based)'
> 024/25:[----] [--] 'tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board'
> 025/25:[----] [--] '.travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests'
>
> Repo: https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/commits/avr-rc2
>
> [1] https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg672926.html
> Supersedes: <20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>
> Michael Rolnik (20):
>   target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
>   target/avr: Add instruction helpers
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic
>     Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test
>     Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation
>     function
>   target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
>   hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
>   hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
>   hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
>   target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
>   target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
>   target/avr: Add machine none test
>   target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
>   target/avr: Update build system
>   tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
>   tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board
>
> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (5):
>   hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
>   hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
>   hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
>   hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
>   .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests
>
>  qemu-doc.texi                    |   51 +
>  configure                        |    7 +
>  default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak  |    5 +
>  qapi/machine.json                |    3 +-
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h            |   48 +
>  hw/avr/boot.h                    |   33 +
>  include/disas/dis-asm.h          |   19 +
>  include/elf.h                    |    2 +
>  include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h    |   93 +
>  include/hw/elf_ops.h             |    6 +-
>  include/hw/loader.h              |    6 +-
>  include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h    |   46 +
>  include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |   94 +
>  include/sysemu/arch_init.h       |    1 +
>  target/avr/cpu-param.h           |   37 +
>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h             |   54 +
>  target/avr/cpu.h                 |  259 +++
>  target/avr/helper.h              |   29 +
>  arch_init.c                      |    2 +
>  hw/avr/arduino.c                 |  151 ++
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c            |  470 +++++
>  hw/avr/boot.c                    |   74 +
>  hw/char/atmel_usart.c            |  320 ++++
>  hw/core/loader.c                 |   15 +-
>  hw/misc/atmel_power.c            |  112 ++
>  hw/riscv/boot.c                  |    2 +-
>  hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         |  605 ++++++
>  target/avr/cpu.c                 |  826 ++++++++
>  target/avr/disas.c               |  246 +++
>  target/avr/gdbstub.c             |   84 +
>  target/avr/helper.c              |  347 ++++
>  target/avr/machine.c             |  121 ++
>  target/avr/translate.c           | 2997 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c   |   11 +
>  tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c  |    1 +
>  .travis.yml                      |    2 +-
>  MAINTAINERS                      |   30 +
>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml              |   49 +
>  hw/avr/Kconfig                   |    9 +
>  hw/avr/Makefile.objs             |    3 +
>  hw/char/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>  hw/char/Makefile.objs            |    1 +
>  hw/misc/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>  hw/misc/Makefile.objs            |    2 +
>  hw/timer/Kconfig                 |    3 +
>  hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |    2 +
>  target/avr/Makefile.objs         |   34 +
>  target/avr/insn.decode           |  182 ++
>  tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py |   50 +
>  tests/qtest/Makefile.include     |    2 +
>  50 files changed, 7539 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c
>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode
>  create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
>
> --
> 2.21.1
>
>

-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
@ 2020-01-24 11:41   ` Michael Rolnik
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-24 11:41 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: QEMU Developers, Richard Henderson, Joaquin de Andres,
	Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, Sarah Harris, Thomas Huth,
	qemu-riscv, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Igor Mammedov, Markus Armbruster,
	Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake,
	Sagar Karandikar, Aleksandar Markovic, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alex Bennée, Pavel Dovgalyuk, Eduardo Habkost,
	Palmer Dabbelt

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 8356 bytes --]

Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>



The only thing I want to change is instead of -kernel put -bios in
qemu-doc.texi file. Should I send a new series?

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 2:51 AM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
wrote:

> This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.
>
> Since v1 [1]:
> - Addressed Thomas comments
> - Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
> - Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
> - Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)
>
> Change since rc1:
>
> $ git backport-diff -u avr-rc1 -r origin/master..
> Key:
> [----] : patches are identical
> [####] : number of functional differences between upstream/downstream patch
> [down] : patch is downstream-only
> The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences,
> respectively
>
> 001/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU
> logic'
> 002/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction helpers'
> 003/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers
> definition'
> 004/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic
> and Logic Instructions'
> 005/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch
> Instructions'
> 006/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data
> Transfer Instructions'
> 007/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and
> Bit-test Instructions'
> 008/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control
> Instructions'
> 009/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main
> translation function'
> 010/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function'
> 011/25:[----] [--] 'hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART
> peripheral'
> 012/25:[0045] [FC] 'hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer
> peripheral'
> 013/25:[----] [--] 'hw/misc: Add Atmel power device'
> 014/25:[0024] [FC] 'target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU
> documentation'
> 015/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU'
> 016/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add machine none test'
> 017/25:[0002] [FC] 'target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file'
> 018/25:[down]      'hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the
> processor-specific flags'
> 019/25:[down]      'hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries'
> 020/25:[0015] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers'
> 021/25:[0040] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards'
> 022/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Update build system'
> 023/25:[----] [--] 'tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR
> based)'
> 024/25:[----] [--] 'tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board'
> 025/25:[----] [--] '.travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests'
>
> Repo: https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/commits/avr-rc2
>
> [1] https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg672926.html
> Supersedes: <20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>
> Michael Rolnik (20):
>   target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
>   target/avr: Add instruction helpers
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic
>     Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test
>     Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
>   target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation
>     function
>   target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
>   hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
>   hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
>   hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
>   target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
>   target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
>   target/avr: Add machine none test
>   target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
>   target/avr: Update build system
>   tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
>   tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board
>
> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (5):
>   hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
>   hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
>   hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
>   hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
>   .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests
>
>  qemu-doc.texi                    |   51 +
>  configure                        |    7 +
>  default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak  |    5 +
>  qapi/machine.json                |    3 +-
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h            |   48 +
>  hw/avr/boot.h                    |   33 +
>  include/disas/dis-asm.h          |   19 +
>  include/elf.h                    |    2 +
>  include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h    |   93 +
>  include/hw/elf_ops.h             |    6 +-
>  include/hw/loader.h              |    6 +-
>  include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h    |   46 +
>  include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |   94 +
>  include/sysemu/arch_init.h       |    1 +
>  target/avr/cpu-param.h           |   37 +
>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h             |   54 +
>  target/avr/cpu.h                 |  259 +++
>  target/avr/helper.h              |   29 +
>  arch_init.c                      |    2 +
>  hw/avr/arduino.c                 |  151 ++
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c            |  470 +++++
>  hw/avr/boot.c                    |   74 +
>  hw/char/atmel_usart.c            |  320 ++++
>  hw/core/loader.c                 |   15 +-
>  hw/misc/atmel_power.c            |  112 ++
>  hw/riscv/boot.c                  |    2 +-
>  hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         |  605 ++++++
>  target/avr/cpu.c                 |  826 ++++++++
>  target/avr/disas.c               |  246 +++
>  target/avr/gdbstub.c             |   84 +
>  target/avr/helper.c              |  347 ++++
>  target/avr/machine.c             |  121 ++
>  target/avr/translate.c           | 2997 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c   |   11 +
>  tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c  |    1 +
>  .travis.yml                      |    2 +-
>  MAINTAINERS                      |   30 +
>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml              |   49 +
>  hw/avr/Kconfig                   |    9 +
>  hw/avr/Makefile.objs             |    3 +
>  hw/char/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>  hw/char/Makefile.objs            |    1 +
>  hw/misc/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>  hw/misc/Makefile.objs            |    2 +
>  hw/timer/Kconfig                 |    3 +
>  hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |    2 +
>  target/avr/Makefile.objs         |   34 +
>  target/avr/insn.decode           |  182 ++
>  tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py |   50 +
>  tests/qtest/Makefile.include     |    2 +
>  50 files changed, 7539 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
>  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c
>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode
>  create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
>
> --
> 2.21.1
>
>

-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 14/25] target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
  2020-01-24  7:14     ` Thomas Huth
@ 2020-01-24 11:50       ` Michael Rolnik
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-24 11:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thomas Huth
  Cc: Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, Sagar Karandikar, Joaquin de Andres,
	QEMU Developers, Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster,
	Pavel Dovgalyuk, Marc-André Lureau,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Aleksandar Markovic, Laurent Vivier, Eduardo Habkost,
	Richard Henderson, Paolo Bonzini, Alex Bennée, qemu-riscv,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Igor Mammedov

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 3243 bytes --]

Hi Thomas.

I will fix it. thanks.

Michael Rolnik

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 9:14 AM Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> wrote:

> On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> > From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-16-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> > [PMD: Fixed typos]
> > Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> > ---
> > rc2: Fixed typos, s/sample/Arduino/, removed -serial section (thuth)
> > ---
> >  qemu-doc.texi | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 51 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/qemu-doc.texi b/qemu-doc.texi
> > index 39f950471f..89df1d325e 100644
> > --- a/qemu-doc.texi
> > +++ b/qemu-doc.texi
> > @@ -1741,6 +1741,7 @@ differences are mentioned in the following
> sections.
> >  * Microblaze System emulator::
> >  * SH4 System emulator::
> >  * Xtensa System emulator::
> > +* AVR System emulator::
> >  @end menu
> >
> >  @node PowerPC System emulator
> > @@ -2514,6 +2515,56 @@ so should only be used with trusted guest OS.
> >
> >  @c man end
> >
> > +@node AVR System emulator
> > +@section AVR System emulator
> > +@cindex system emulation (AVR)
> > +
> > +Use the executable @file{qemu-system-avr} to emulates a AVR 8 bit based
> machine
> > +having one for the following cores: avr1, avr2, avr25, avr3, avr31,
> avr35, avr4,
> > +avr5, avr51, avr6, avrtiny, xmega2, xmega3, xmega4, xmega5, xmega6 and
> xmega7.
> > +
> > +As for now it supports few Arduino boards for educational and testing
> purposes.
> > +These boards use a ATmega controller, which model is limited to USART &
> 16 bit
> > +timer devices, enought to run FreeRTOS based applications (like this
> @url{
> https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/blob/master/free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf,,demo
> })
> > +
> > +Following are examples of possible usages, assuming program.elf is
> compiled for
> > +AVR cpu
> > +@itemize
> > +
> > +@item Continuous non interrupted execution
> > +@example
> > +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf
> > +@end example
> > +
> > +@item Continuous non interrupted execution with serial output into
> telnet window
> > +@example
> > +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -serial tcp::5678,server,nowait
> -nographic
> > +@end example
> > +and then in another shell
> > +@example
> > +telnet localhost 5678
> > +@end example
> > +
> > +@item Debugging wit GDB debugger
> > +@example
> > +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -s -S
> > +@end example
> > +and then in another shell
> > +@example
> > +avr-gdb program.elf
> > +@end example
> > +and then within GDB shell
> > +@example
> > +target remote :1234
> > +@end example
> > +
> > +@item Print out executed instructions
> > +@example
> > +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -d in_asm
>
> If you don't have a default board anymore, I think you need to list -M
> here, too.
> And didn't you mention that -kernel is not working anyway? Do you need
> to replace it with -bios ?
>
>  Thomas
>
>

-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

[-- Attachment #2: Type: text/html, Size: 4511 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 14/25] target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
@ 2020-01-24 11:50       ` Michael Rolnik
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-24 11:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thomas Huth
  Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Richard Henderson, Joaquin de Andres,
	Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Igor Mammedov, Markus Armbruster,
	Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake,
	Sagar Karandikar, Aleksandar Markovic, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alex Bennée, Pavel Dovgalyuk, Eduardo Habkost,
	Palmer Dabbelt

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 3243 bytes --]

Hi Thomas.

I will fix it. thanks.

Michael Rolnik

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 9:14 AM Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> wrote:

> On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> > From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-16-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> > [PMD: Fixed typos]
> > Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> > ---
> > rc2: Fixed typos, s/sample/Arduino/, removed -serial section (thuth)
> > ---
> >  qemu-doc.texi | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  1 file changed, 51 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/qemu-doc.texi b/qemu-doc.texi
> > index 39f950471f..89df1d325e 100644
> > --- a/qemu-doc.texi
> > +++ b/qemu-doc.texi
> > @@ -1741,6 +1741,7 @@ differences are mentioned in the following
> sections.
> >  * Microblaze System emulator::
> >  * SH4 System emulator::
> >  * Xtensa System emulator::
> > +* AVR System emulator::
> >  @end menu
> >
> >  @node PowerPC System emulator
> > @@ -2514,6 +2515,56 @@ so should only be used with trusted guest OS.
> >
> >  @c man end
> >
> > +@node AVR System emulator
> > +@section AVR System emulator
> > +@cindex system emulation (AVR)
> > +
> > +Use the executable @file{qemu-system-avr} to emulates a AVR 8 bit based
> machine
> > +having one for the following cores: avr1, avr2, avr25, avr3, avr31,
> avr35, avr4,
> > +avr5, avr51, avr6, avrtiny, xmega2, xmega3, xmega4, xmega5, xmega6 and
> xmega7.
> > +
> > +As for now it supports few Arduino boards for educational and testing
> purposes.
> > +These boards use a ATmega controller, which model is limited to USART &
> 16 bit
> > +timer devices, enought to run FreeRTOS based applications (like this
> @url{
> https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/blob/master/free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf,,demo
> })
> > +
> > +Following are examples of possible usages, assuming program.elf is
> compiled for
> > +AVR cpu
> > +@itemize
> > +
> > +@item Continuous non interrupted execution
> > +@example
> > +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf
> > +@end example
> > +
> > +@item Continuous non interrupted execution with serial output into
> telnet window
> > +@example
> > +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -serial tcp::5678,server,nowait
> -nographic
> > +@end example
> > +and then in another shell
> > +@example
> > +telnet localhost 5678
> > +@end example
> > +
> > +@item Debugging wit GDB debugger
> > +@example
> > +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -s -S
> > +@end example
> > +and then in another shell
> > +@example
> > +avr-gdb program.elf
> > +@end example
> > +and then within GDB shell
> > +@example
> > +target remote :1234
> > +@end example
> > +
> > +@item Print out executed instructions
> > +@example
> > +qemu-system-avr -kernel program.elf -d in_asm
>
> If you don't have a default board anymore, I think you need to list -M
> here, too.
> And didn't you mention that -kernel is not working anyway? Do you need
> to replace it with -bios ?
>
>  Thomas
>
>

-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  2020-01-24 10:51       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24 12:07         ` Sarah Harris
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Sarah Harris @ 2020-01-24 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Fam Zheng, S.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, me, qemu-devel,
	Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk,
	Marc-André Lureau, aleksandar.m.mail, Laurent Vivier, thuth,
	Eduardo Habkost, richard.henderson, mrolnik, Paolo Bonzini,
	Alex Bennée, qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, E.Robbins, imammedo

Hi,

Do I understand correctly that you need Ed to email a "Signed-off-by: Ed Robbins <email>" himself?
Ed's cc'ed already, but I'll email him directly to make sure he's seen this discussion.

Sarah

On Fri, 24 Jan 2020 11:51:13 +0100
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> wrote:

> Hello Sarah,
> 
> On 1/24/20 11:42 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:
> > 
> > Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> writes:
> > 
> >> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>
> >> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
> >> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
> >> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
> >> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> >> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> >> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
> >> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> >> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
> >> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> >> ---
> > <snip>
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
> >> +/*
> >> + * Atmel AVR 16 bit timer
> >> + *
> >> + * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
> >> + * Author: Ed Robbins
> > 
> > No sign off from the author here?
> 
> Hmmm I Sarah Harris's one, who is from the University of Kent, isn't it 
> enough? (I remember patched from Xilinx with Edgar S-o-b but from other 
> authors, Edgar vouched for Xilinx).
> 
> Sarah, can you get Ed Signed-off-by?
> 
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
> > <snip>
> >> +
> >> +/* Helper macros */
> >> +#define VAL16(l, h) ((h << 8) | l)
> >> +#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
> >> +/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ##
> >> args)*/
> > 
> > Format strings are likely to bitrot. Either use a if (GATE) or
> > tracepoints.
> 
> Yes...
> 
> > <snip>
> > 
> > Otherwise:
> > 
> > Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
> 
> Thanks!
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
@ 2020-01-24 12:07         ` Sarah Harris
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Sarah Harris @ 2020-01-24 12:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Alex Bennée, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	S.Harris, E.Robbins, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me,
	Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, dovgaluk,
	Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

Hi,

Do I understand correctly that you need Ed to email a "Signed-off-by: Ed Robbins <email>" himself?
Ed's cc'ed already, but I'll email him directly to make sure he's seen this discussion.

Sarah

On Fri, 24 Jan 2020 11:51:13 +0100
Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> wrote:

> Hello Sarah,
> 
> On 1/24/20 11:42 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:
> > 
> > Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> writes:
> > 
> >> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>
> >> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
> >> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
> >> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
> >> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> >> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> >> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
> >> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
> >> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> >> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
> >> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> >> ---
> > <snip>
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
> >> +/*
> >> + * Atmel AVR 16 bit timer
> >> + *
> >> + * Copyright (c) 2018 University of Kent
> >> + * Author: Ed Robbins
> > 
> > No sign off from the author here?
> 
> Hmmm I Sarah Harris's one, who is from the University of Kent, isn't it 
> enough? (I remember patched from Xilinx with Edgar S-o-b but from other 
> authors, Edgar vouched for Xilinx).
> 
> Sarah, can you get Ed Signed-off-by?
> 
> >> --- /dev/null
> >> +++ b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
> >> @@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
> > <snip>
> >> +
> >> +/* Helper macros */
> >> +#define VAL16(l, h) ((h << 8) | l)
> >> +#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
> >> +/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ##
> >> args)*/
> > 
> > Format strings are likely to bitrot. Either use a if (GATE) or
> > tracepoints.
> 
> Yes...
> 
> > <snip>
> > 
> > Otherwise:
> > 
> > Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
> 
> Thanks!
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
  2020-01-24 11:41   ` Michael Rolnik
@ 2020-01-24 12:49     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24 12:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Rolnik, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, Sagar Karandikar, Joaquin de Andres,
	QEMU Developers, Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster,
	Pavel Dovgalyuk, Marc-André Lureau, Aleksandar Markovic,
	Laurent Vivier, Thomas Huth, Eduardo Habkost, Richard Henderson,
	Paolo Bonzini, Alex Bennée, qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Igor Mammedov

On 1/24/20 12:41 PM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>

Thanks a lot!

> The only thing I want to change is instead of -kernel put -bios in 
> qemu-doc.texi file. Should I send a new series?

Please do NOT :)

Richard can do the trivial fixup directly.

> On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 2:51 AM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org 
> <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>> wrote:
> 
>     This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.
> 
>     Since v1 [1]:
>     - Addressed Thomas comments
>     - Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
>     - Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
>     - Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)
> 
>     Change since rc1:
> 
>     $ git backport-diff -u avr-rc1 -r origin/master..
>     Key:
>     [----] : patches are identical
>     [####] : number of functional differences between
>     upstream/downstream patch
>     [down] : patch is downstream-only
>     The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences,
>     respectively
> 
>     001/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and
>     core CPU logic'
>     002/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction helpers'
>     003/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation -
>     Registers definition'
>     004/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation -
>     Arithmetic and Logic Instructions'
>     005/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch
>     Instructions'
>     006/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data
>     Transfer Instructions'
>     007/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit
>     and Bit-test Instructions'
>     008/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU
>     Control Instructions'
>     009/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU
>     main translation function'
>     010/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function'
>     011/25:[----] [--] 'hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART
>     peripheral'
>     012/25:[0045] [FC] 'hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit
>     timer peripheral'
>     013/25:[----] [--] 'hw/misc: Add Atmel power device'
>     014/25:[0024] [FC] 'target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU
>     documentation'
>     015/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest
>     of QEMU'
>     016/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add machine none test'
>     017/25:[0002] [FC] 'target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file'
>     018/25:[down]      'hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the
>     processor-specific flags'
>     019/25:[down]      'hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware
>     binaries'
>     020/25:[0015] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers'
>     021/25:[0040] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards'
>     022/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Update build system'
>     023/25:[----] [--] 'tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards
>     (AVR based)'
>     024/25:[----] [--] 'tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board'
>     025/25:[----] [--] '.travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests'
> 
>     Repo: https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/commits/avr-rc2
> 
>     [1] https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg672926.html
>     Supersedes: <20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
>     <mailto:20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>>
> 
>     Michael Rolnik (20):
>        target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
>        target/avr: Add instruction helpers
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic
>          Instructions
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test
>          Instructions
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation
>          function
>        target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
>        hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
>        hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
>        hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
>        target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
>        target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
>        target/avr: Add machine none test
>        target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
>        target/avr: Update build system
>        tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
>        tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board
> 
>     Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (5):
>        hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
>        hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
>        hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
>        hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
>        .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests
> 
>       qemu-doc.texi                    |   51 +
>       configure                        |    7 +
>       default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak  |    5 +
>       qapi/machine.json                |    3 +-
>       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h            |   48 +
>       hw/avr/boot.h                    |   33 +
>       include/disas/dis-asm.h          |   19 +
>       include/elf.h                    |    2 +
>       include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h    |   93 +
>       include/hw/elf_ops.h             |    6 +-
>       include/hw/loader.h              |    6 +-
>       include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h    |   46 +
>       include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |   94 +
>       include/sysemu/arch_init.h       |    1 +
>       target/avr/cpu-param.h           |   37 +
>       target/avr/cpu-qom.h             |   54 +
>       target/avr/cpu.h                 |  259 +++
>       target/avr/helper.h              |   29 +
>       arch_init.c                      |    2 +
>       hw/avr/arduino.c                 |  151 ++
>       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c            |  470 +++++
>       hw/avr/boot.c                    |   74 +
>       hw/char/atmel_usart.c            |  320 ++++
>       hw/core/loader.c                 |   15 +-
>       hw/misc/atmel_power.c            |  112 ++
>       hw/riscv/boot.c                  |    2 +-
>       hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         |  605 ++++++
>       target/avr/cpu.c                 |  826 ++++++++
>       target/avr/disas.c               |  246 +++
>       target/avr/gdbstub.c             |   84 +
>       target/avr/helper.c              |  347 ++++
>       target/avr/machine.c             |  121 ++
>       target/avr/translate.c           | 2997 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>       tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c   |   11 +
>       tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c  |    1 +
>       .travis.yml                      |    2 +-
>       MAINTAINERS                      |   30 +
>       gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml              |   49 +
>       hw/avr/Kconfig                   |    9 +
>       hw/avr/Makefile.objs             |    3 +
>       hw/char/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>       hw/char/Makefile.objs            |    1 +
>       hw/misc/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>       hw/misc/Makefile.objs            |    2 +
>       hw/timer/Kconfig                 |    3 +
>       hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |    2 +
>       target/avr/Makefile.objs         |   34 +
>       target/avr/insn.decode           |  182 ++
>       tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py |   50 +
>       tests/qtest/Makefile.include     |    2 +
>       50 files changed, 7539 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>       create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
>       create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
>       create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
>       create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c
>       create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode
>       create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
> 
>     -- 
>     2.21.1
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Best Regards,
> Michael Rolnik



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
@ 2020-01-24 12:49     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24 12:49 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Rolnik, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: QEMU Developers, Richard Henderson, Joaquin de Andres,
	Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, Sarah Harris, Thomas Huth,
	qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann, Igor Mammedov, Markus Armbruster,
	Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake,
	Sagar Karandikar, Aleksandar Markovic, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alex Bennée, Pavel Dovgalyuk, Eduardo Habkost,
	Palmer Dabbelt

On 1/24/20 12:41 PM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>

Thanks a lot!

> The only thing I want to change is instead of -kernel put -bios in 
> qemu-doc.texi file. Should I send a new series?

Please do NOT :)

Richard can do the trivial fixup directly.

> On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 2:51 AM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org 
> <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>> wrote:
> 
>     This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.
> 
>     Since v1 [1]:
>     - Addressed Thomas comments
>     - Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
>     - Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
>     - Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)
> 
>     Change since rc1:
> 
>     $ git backport-diff -u avr-rc1 -r origin/master..
>     Key:
>     [----] : patches are identical
>     [####] : number of functional differences between
>     upstream/downstream patch
>     [down] : patch is downstream-only
>     The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences,
>     respectively
> 
>     001/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and
>     core CPU logic'
>     002/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction helpers'
>     003/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation -
>     Registers definition'
>     004/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation -
>     Arithmetic and Logic Instructions'
>     005/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch
>     Instructions'
>     006/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data
>     Transfer Instructions'
>     007/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit
>     and Bit-test Instructions'
>     008/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU
>     Control Instructions'
>     009/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU
>     main translation function'
>     010/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function'
>     011/25:[----] [--] 'hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART
>     peripheral'
>     012/25:[0045] [FC] 'hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit
>     timer peripheral'
>     013/25:[----] [--] 'hw/misc: Add Atmel power device'
>     014/25:[0024] [FC] 'target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU
>     documentation'
>     015/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest
>     of QEMU'
>     016/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add machine none test'
>     017/25:[0002] [FC] 'target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file'
>     018/25:[down]      'hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the
>     processor-specific flags'
>     019/25:[down]      'hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware
>     binaries'
>     020/25:[0015] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers'
>     021/25:[0040] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards'
>     022/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Update build system'
>     023/25:[----] [--] 'tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards
>     (AVR based)'
>     024/25:[----] [--] 'tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board'
>     025/25:[----] [--] '.travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests'
> 
>     Repo: https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/commits/avr-rc2
> 
>     [1] https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg672926.html
>     Supersedes: <20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
>     <mailto:20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>>
> 
>     Michael Rolnik (20):
>        target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
>        target/avr: Add instruction helpers
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic
>          Instructions
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test
>          Instructions
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
>        target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation
>          function
>        target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
>        hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
>        hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
>        hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
>        target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
>        target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
>        target/avr: Add machine none test
>        target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
>        target/avr: Update build system
>        tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
>        tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board
> 
>     Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (5):
>        hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
>        hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
>        hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
>        hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
>        .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests
> 
>       qemu-doc.texi                    |   51 +
>       configure                        |    7 +
>       default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak  |    5 +
>       qapi/machine.json                |    3 +-
>       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h            |   48 +
>       hw/avr/boot.h                    |   33 +
>       include/disas/dis-asm.h          |   19 +
>       include/elf.h                    |    2 +
>       include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h    |   93 +
>       include/hw/elf_ops.h             |    6 +-
>       include/hw/loader.h              |    6 +-
>       include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h    |   46 +
>       include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |   94 +
>       include/sysemu/arch_init.h       |    1 +
>       target/avr/cpu-param.h           |   37 +
>       target/avr/cpu-qom.h             |   54 +
>       target/avr/cpu.h                 |  259 +++
>       target/avr/helper.h              |   29 +
>       arch_init.c                      |    2 +
>       hw/avr/arduino.c                 |  151 ++
>       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c            |  470 +++++
>       hw/avr/boot.c                    |   74 +
>       hw/char/atmel_usart.c            |  320 ++++
>       hw/core/loader.c                 |   15 +-
>       hw/misc/atmel_power.c            |  112 ++
>       hw/riscv/boot.c                  |    2 +-
>       hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         |  605 ++++++
>       target/avr/cpu.c                 |  826 ++++++++
>       target/avr/disas.c               |  246 +++
>       target/avr/gdbstub.c             |   84 +
>       target/avr/helper.c              |  347 ++++
>       target/avr/machine.c             |  121 ++
>       target/avr/translate.c           | 2997 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>       tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c   |   11 +
>       tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c  |    1 +
>       .travis.yml                      |    2 +-
>       MAINTAINERS                      |   30 +
>       gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml              |   49 +
>       hw/avr/Kconfig                   |    9 +
>       hw/avr/Makefile.objs             |    3 +
>       hw/char/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>       hw/char/Makefile.objs            |    1 +
>       hw/misc/Kconfig                  |    3 +
>       hw/misc/Makefile.objs            |    2 +
>       hw/timer/Kconfig                 |    3 +
>       hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |    2 +
>       target/avr/Makefile.objs         |   34 +
>       target/avr/insn.decode           |  182 ++
>       tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py |   50 +
>       tests/qtest/Makefile.include     |    2 +
>       50 files changed, 7539 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>       create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
>       create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
>       create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
>       create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c
>       create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
>       create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode
>       create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
> 
>     -- 
>     2.21.1
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Best Regards,
> Michael Rolnik



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  2020-01-24  8:16     ` Thomas Huth
@ 2020-01-24 12:50       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24 12:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thomas Huth, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Markus Armbruster, Paolo Bonzini, dovgaluk, imammedo,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, Alex Bennée,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

On 1/24/20 9:16 AM, Thomas Huth wrote:
> On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
>> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>
>> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
>> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
>> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
>> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
>> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
>> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> ---
>> rc2: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return (thuth)
>> ---
>>   include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |  94 +++++
>>   hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         | 605 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   hw/timer/Kconfig                 |   3 +
>>   hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |   2 +
>>   4 files changed, 704 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>>   create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
> [...]
>> +static void avr_timer16_clksrc_update(AVRTimer16State *t16)
>> +{
>> +    uint16_t divider = 0;
>> +    switch (CLKSRC(t16)) {
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING:
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING:
>> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: external clock source unsupported\n",
>> +                      __func__);
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED:
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1:
>> +        divider = 1;
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV8:
>> +        divider = 8;
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV64:
>> +        divider = 64;
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV256:
>> +        divider = 256;
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1024:
>> +        divider = 1024;
>> +        break;
>> +    default:
>> +        break;
>> +    }
>> +    if (divider) {
>> +        t16->freq_hz = t16->cpu_freq_hz / divider;
>> +        t16->period_ns = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / t16->freq_hz;
>> +        DB_PRINT("Timer frequency %" PRIu64 " hz, period %" PRIu64 " ns (%f s)",
>> +                 t16->freq_hz, t16->period_ns, 1 / (double)t16->freq_hz);
>> +    }
>> +    return;
>> +}
> 
> You can remove the "return;" at the end of the function now, too.

Oops I didn't notice.

Richard, do you mind to remove this single line?

Thanks both :)



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
@ 2020-01-24 12:50       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24 12:50 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thomas Huth, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alistair Francis, imammedo, Paolo Bonzini, Palmer Dabbelt,
	aleksandar.m.mail

On 1/24/20 9:16 AM, Thomas Huth wrote:
> On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
>> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>
>> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
>> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
>> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
>> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
>> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
>> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> ---
>> rc2: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return (thuth)
>> ---
>>   include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |  94 +++++
>>   hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         | 605 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   hw/timer/Kconfig                 |   3 +
>>   hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |   2 +
>>   4 files changed, 704 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
>>   create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
> [...]
>> +static void avr_timer16_clksrc_update(AVRTimer16State *t16)
>> +{
>> +    uint16_t divider = 0;
>> +    switch (CLKSRC(t16)) {
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING:
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING:
>> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: external clock source unsupported\n",
>> +                      __func__);
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED:
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1:
>> +        divider = 1;
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV8:
>> +        divider = 8;
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV64:
>> +        divider = 64;
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV256:
>> +        divider = 256;
>> +        break;
>> +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1024:
>> +        divider = 1024;
>> +        break;
>> +    default:
>> +        break;
>> +    }
>> +    if (divider) {
>> +        t16->freq_hz = t16->cpu_freq_hz / divider;
>> +        t16->period_ns = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / t16->freq_hz;
>> +        DB_PRINT("Timer frequency %" PRIu64 " hz, period %" PRIu64 " ns (%f s)",
>> +                 t16->freq_hz, t16->period_ns, 1 / (double)t16->freq_hz);
>> +    }
>> +    return;
>> +}
> 
> You can remove the "return;" at the end of the function now, too.

Oops I didn't notice.

Richard, do you mind to remove this single line?

Thanks both :)



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  2020-01-24 10:42     ` Alex Bennée
@ 2020-01-24 12:52       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24 12:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, me, qemu-devel,
	Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk,
	Marc-André Lureau, aleksandar.m.mail, Laurent Vivier, thuth,
	Eduardo Habkost, richard.henderson, mrolnik, Paolo Bonzini,
	qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann, Palmer Dabbelt, imammedo

On 1/24/20 11:42 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:
> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> writes:
> 
>> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>
>> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
>> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
>> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
>> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
>> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
>> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> ---
<snip>
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
> <snip>
>> +
>> +/* Helper macros */
>> +#define VAL16(l, h) ((h << 8) | l)
>> +#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
>> +/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ##
>> args)*/
> 
> Format strings are likely to bitrot. Either use a if (GATE) or
> tracepoints.

To avoid respining, I'll do in a new a patch on top of this series,
and Richard can choose to squash it directly.

> <snip>
> 
> Otherwise:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
@ 2020-01-24 12:52       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-24 12:52 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Alex Bennée, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me, Alistair Francis,
	Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann,
	imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng,
	Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, dovgaluk,
	Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

On 1/24/20 11:42 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:
> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> writes:
> 
>> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>
>> These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
>> function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
>> of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
>> way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
>> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
>> Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>> [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
>> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
>> ---
<snip>
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,605 @@
> <snip>
>> +
>> +/* Helper macros */
>> +#define VAL16(l, h) ((h << 8) | l)
>> +#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) /* Nothing */
>> +/*#define DB_PRINT(fmt, args...) printf("%s: " fmt "\n", __func__, ##
>> args)*/
> 
> Format strings are likely to bitrot. Either use a if (GATE) or
> tracepoints.

To avoid respining, I'll do in a new a patch on top of this series,
and Richard can choose to squash it directly.

> <snip>
> 
> Otherwise:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
  2020-01-24 12:49     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-24 14:11       ` Michael Rolnik
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-24 14:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, Sagar Karandikar, Joaquin de Andres,
	QEMU Developers, Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster,
	Pavel Dovgalyuk, Marc-André Lureau, Aleksandar Markovic,
	Laurent Vivier, Thomas Huth, Eduardo Habkost, Richard Henderson,
	Paolo Bonzini, Alex Bennée, qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Igor Mammedov


[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 9985 bytes --]

Just one patch attached.
Thanks.

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 2:49 PM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
wrote:

> On 1/24/20 12:41 PM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> > Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>
> Thanks a lot!
>
> > The only thing I want to change is instead of -kernel put -bios in
> > qemu-doc.texi file. Should I send a new series?
>
> Please do NOT :)
>
> Richard can do the trivial fixup directly.
>
> > On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 2:51 AM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org
> > <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>> wrote:
> >
> >     This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.
> >
> >     Since v1 [1]:
> >     - Addressed Thomas comments
> >     - Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
> >     - Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
> >     - Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)
> >
> >     Change since rc1:
> >
> >     $ git backport-diff -u avr-rc1 -r origin/master..
> >     Key:
> >     [----] : patches are identical
> >     [####] : number of functional differences between
> >     upstream/downstream patch
> >     [down] : patch is downstream-only
> >     The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences,
> >     respectively
> >
> >     001/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and
> >     core CPU logic'
> >     002/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction helpers'
> >     003/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation -
> >     Registers definition'
> >     004/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation -
> >     Arithmetic and Logic Instructions'
> >     005/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch
> >     Instructions'
> >     006/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data
> >     Transfer Instructions'
> >     007/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit
> >     and Bit-test Instructions'
> >     008/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU
> >     Control Instructions'
> >     009/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU
> >     main translation function'
> >     010/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function'
> >     011/25:[----] [--] 'hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART
> >     peripheral'
> >     012/25:[0045] [FC] 'hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit
> >     timer peripheral'
> >     013/25:[----] [--] 'hw/misc: Add Atmel power device'
> >     014/25:[0024] [FC] 'target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU
> >     documentation'
> >     015/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest
> >     of QEMU'
> >     016/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add machine none test'
> >     017/25:[0002] [FC] 'target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file'
> >     018/25:[down]      'hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the
> >     processor-specific flags'
> >     019/25:[down]      'hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware
> >     binaries'
> >     020/25:[0015] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers'
> >     021/25:[0040] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards'
> >     022/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Update build system'
> >     023/25:[----] [--] 'tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards
> >     (AVR based)'
> >     024/25:[----] [--] 'tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560
> board'
> >     025/25:[----] [--] '.travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests'
> >
> >     Repo: https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/commits/avr-rc2
> >
> >     [1]
> https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg672926.html
> >     Supersedes: <20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
> >     <mailto:20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>>
> >
> >     Michael Rolnik (20):
> >        target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
> >        target/avr: Add instruction helpers
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic
> >          Instructions
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer
> Instructions
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test
> >          Instructions
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation
> >          function
> >        target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
> >        hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
> >        hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
> >        hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
> >        target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
> >        target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
> >        target/avr: Add machine none test
> >        target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
> >        target/avr: Update build system
> >        tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
> >        tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board
> >
> >     Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (5):
> >        hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
> >        hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
> >        hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
> >        hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
> >        .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests
> >
> >       qemu-doc.texi                    |   51 +
> >       configure                        |    7 +
> >       default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak  |    5 +
> >       qapi/machine.json                |    3 +-
> >       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h            |   48 +
> >       hw/avr/boot.h                    |   33 +
> >       include/disas/dis-asm.h          |   19 +
> >       include/elf.h                    |    2 +
> >       include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h    |   93 +
> >       include/hw/elf_ops.h             |    6 +-
> >       include/hw/loader.h              |    6 +-
> >       include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h    |   46 +
> >       include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |   94 +
> >       include/sysemu/arch_init.h       |    1 +
> >       target/avr/cpu-param.h           |   37 +
> >       target/avr/cpu-qom.h             |   54 +
> >       target/avr/cpu.h                 |  259 +++
> >       target/avr/helper.h              |   29 +
> >       arch_init.c                      |    2 +
> >       hw/avr/arduino.c                 |  151 ++
> >       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c            |  470 +++++
> >       hw/avr/boot.c                    |   74 +
> >       hw/char/atmel_usart.c            |  320 ++++
> >       hw/core/loader.c                 |   15 +-
> >       hw/misc/atmel_power.c            |  112 ++
> >       hw/riscv/boot.c                  |    2 +-
> >       hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         |  605 ++++++
> >       target/avr/cpu.c                 |  826 ++++++++
> >       target/avr/disas.c               |  246 +++
> >       target/avr/gdbstub.c             |   84 +
> >       target/avr/helper.c              |  347 ++++
> >       target/avr/machine.c             |  121 ++
> >       target/avr/translate.c           | 2997
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >       tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c   |   11 +
> >       tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c  |    1 +
> >       .travis.yml                      |    2 +-
> >       MAINTAINERS                      |   30 +
> >       gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml              |   49 +
> >       hw/avr/Kconfig                   |    9 +
> >       hw/avr/Makefile.objs             |    3 +
> >       hw/char/Kconfig                  |    3 +
> >       hw/char/Makefile.objs            |    1 +
> >       hw/misc/Kconfig                  |    3 +
> >       hw/misc/Makefile.objs            |    2 +
> >       hw/timer/Kconfig                 |    3 +
> >       hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |    2 +
> >       target/avr/Makefile.objs         |   34 +
> >       target/avr/insn.decode           |  182 ++
> >       tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py |   50 +
> >       tests/qtest/Makefile.include     |    2 +
> >       50 files changed, 7539 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> >       create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
> >       create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
> >       create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
> >       create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c
> >       create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode
> >       create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
> >
> >     --
> >     2.21.1
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Best Regards,
> > Michael Rolnik
>
>

-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

[-- Attachment #1.2: Type: text/html, Size: 13228 bytes --]

[-- Attachment #2: 0001-target-avr-Add-section-about-AVR-into-QEMU-documenta.patch --]
[-- Type: application/octet-stream, Size: 2775 bytes --]

From 7a03872e892b0ed95bbf6a34b8da2a67f65aed07 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Jan 2020 01:51:20 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-16-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[PMD: Fixed typos]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
 qemu-doc.texi | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+)

diff --git a/qemu-doc.texi b/qemu-doc.texi
index 2328e7ea47..aaf4e5478e 100644
--- a/qemu-doc.texi
+++ b/qemu-doc.texi
@@ -1723,6 +1723,7 @@ differences are mentioned in the following sections.
 * Microblaze System emulator::
 * SH4 System emulator::
 * Xtensa System emulator::
+* AVR System emulator::
 @end menu
 
 @node PowerPC System emulator
@@ -2496,6 +2497,56 @@ so should only be used with trusted guest OS.
 
 @c man end
 
+@node AVR System emulator
+@section AVR System emulator
+@cindex system emulation (AVR)
+
+Use the executable @file{qemu-system-avr} to emulates a AVR 8 bit based machine
+having one for the following cores: avr1, avr2, avr25, avr3, avr31, avr35, avr4,
+avr5, avr51, avr6, avrtiny, xmega2, xmega3, xmega4, xmega5, xmega6 and xmega7.
+
+As for now it supports few Arduino boards for educational and testing purposes.
+These boards use a ATmega controller, which model is limited to USART & 16 bit
+timer devices, enought to run FreeRTOS based applications (like this @url{https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/blob/master/free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf,,demo})
+
+Following are examples of possible usages, assuming demo.elf is compiled for
+AVR cpu
+@itemize
+
+@item Continuous non interrupted execution
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -machine mega2560 -bios demo.elf
+@end example
+
+@item Continuous non interrupted execution with serial output into telnet window
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -machine mega2560 -bios demo.elf -serial tcp::5678,server,nowait -nographic
+@end example
+and then in another shell
+@example
+telnet localhost 5678
+@end example
+
+@item Debugging wit GDB debugger
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -machine mega2560 -bios demo.elf -s -S
+@end example
+and then in another shell
+@example
+avr-gdb demo.elf
+@end example
+and then within GDB shell
+@example
+target remote :1234
+@end example
+
+@item Print out executed instructions
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -machine mega2560 -bios demo.elf -d in_asm
+@end example
+
+@end itemize
+
 @node QEMU User space emulator
 @chapter QEMU User space emulator
 
-- 
2.17.2 (Apple Git-113)


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger
@ 2020-01-24 14:11       ` Michael Rolnik
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-24 14:11 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Richard Henderson, Joaquin de Andres,
	Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, Sarah Harris, Thomas Huth,
	qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann, Igor Mammedov, Markus Armbruster,
	Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake,
	Sagar Karandikar, Aleksandar Markovic, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alex Bennée, Pavel Dovgalyuk, Eduardo Habkost,
	Palmer Dabbelt


[-- Attachment #1.1: Type: text/plain, Size: 9985 bytes --]

Just one patch attached.
Thanks.

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 2:49 PM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
wrote:

> On 1/24/20 12:41 PM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> > Tested-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>
> Thanks a lot!
>
> > The only thing I want to change is instead of -kernel put -bios in
> > qemu-doc.texi file. Should I send a new series?
>
> Please do NOT :)
>
> Richard can do the trivial fixup directly.
>
> > On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 2:51 AM Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org
> > <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>> wrote:
> >
> >     This is the AVR port from Michael release (merge) candidate 2.
> >
> >     Since v1 [1]:
> >     - Addressed Thomas comments
> >     - Fixed a non-critical bug in ATmega (incorrect SRAM base address)
> >     - Added ELF parsing requested by Aleksandar
> >     - Dropped default machine (as with the ARM port)
> >
> >     Change since rc1:
> >
> >     $ git backport-diff -u avr-rc1 -r origin/master..
> >     Key:
> >     [----] : patches are identical
> >     [####] : number of functional differences between
> >     upstream/downstream patch
> >     [down] : patch is downstream-only
> >     The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences,
> >     respectively
> >
> >     001/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and
> >     core CPU logic'
> >     002/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction helpers'
> >     003/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation -
> >     Registers definition'
> >     004/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation -
> >     Arithmetic and Logic Instructions'
> >     005/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch
> >     Instructions'
> >     006/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data
> >     Transfer Instructions'
> >     007/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit
> >     and Bit-test Instructions'
> >     008/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU
> >     Control Instructions'
> >     009/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU
> >     main translation function'
> >     010/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function'
> >     011/25:[----] [--] 'hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART
> >     peripheral'
> >     012/25:[0045] [FC] 'hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit
> >     timer peripheral'
> >     013/25:[----] [--] 'hw/misc: Add Atmel power device'
> >     014/25:[0024] [FC] 'target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU
> >     documentation'
> >     015/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest
> >     of QEMU'
> >     016/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Add machine none test'
> >     017/25:[0002] [FC] 'target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file'
> >     018/25:[down]      'hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the
> >     processor-specific flags'
> >     019/25:[down]      'hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware
> >     binaries'
> >     020/25:[0015] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers'
> >     021/25:[0040] [FC] 'hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards'
> >     022/25:[----] [--] 'target/avr: Update build system'
> >     023/25:[----] [--] 'tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards
> >     (AVR based)'
> >     024/25:[----] [--] 'tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560
> board'
> >     025/25:[----] [--] '.travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests'
> >
> >     Repo: https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/commits/avr-rc2
> >
> >     [1]
> https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg672926.html
> >     Supersedes: <20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
> >     <mailto:20200123000307.11541-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org>>
> >
> >     Michael Rolnik (20):
> >        target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
> >        target/avr: Add instruction helpers
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic
> >          Instructions
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer
> Instructions
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test
> >          Instructions
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions
> >        target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation
> >          function
> >        target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function
> >        hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral
> >        hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
> >        hw/misc: Add Atmel power device
> >        target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
> >        target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU
> >        target/avr: Add machine none test
> >        target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file
> >        target/avr: Update build system
> >        tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based)
> >        tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board
> >
> >     Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (5):
> >        hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags
> >        hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries
> >        hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
> >        hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
> >        .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests
> >
> >       qemu-doc.texi                    |   51 +
> >       configure                        |    7 +
> >       default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak  |    5 +
> >       qapi/machine.json                |    3 +-
> >       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h            |   48 +
> >       hw/avr/boot.h                    |   33 +
> >       include/disas/dis-asm.h          |   19 +
> >       include/elf.h                    |    2 +
> >       include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h    |   93 +
> >       include/hw/elf_ops.h             |    6 +-
> >       include/hw/loader.h              |    6 +-
> >       include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h    |   46 +
> >       include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |   94 +
> >       include/sysemu/arch_init.h       |    1 +
> >       target/avr/cpu-param.h           |   37 +
> >       target/avr/cpu-qom.h             |   54 +
> >       target/avr/cpu.h                 |  259 +++
> >       target/avr/helper.h              |   29 +
> >       arch_init.c                      |    2 +
> >       hw/avr/arduino.c                 |  151 ++
> >       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c            |  470 +++++
> >       hw/avr/boot.c                    |   74 +
> >       hw/char/atmel_usart.c            |  320 ++++
> >       hw/core/loader.c                 |   15 +-
> >       hw/misc/atmel_power.c            |  112 ++
> >       hw/riscv/boot.c                  |    2 +-
> >       hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         |  605 ++++++
> >       target/avr/cpu.c                 |  826 ++++++++
> >       target/avr/disas.c               |  246 +++
> >       target/avr/gdbstub.c             |   84 +
> >       target/avr/helper.c              |  347 ++++
> >       target/avr/machine.c             |  121 ++
> >       target/avr/translate.c           | 2997
> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >       tests/qtest/boot-serial-test.c   |   11 +
> >       tests/qtest/machine-none-test.c  |    1 +
> >       .travis.yml                      |    2 +-
> >       MAINTAINERS                      |   30 +
> >       gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml              |   49 +
> >       hw/avr/Kconfig                   |    9 +
> >       hw/avr/Makefile.objs             |    3 +
> >       hw/char/Kconfig                  |    3 +
> >       hw/char/Makefile.objs            |    1 +
> >       hw/misc/Kconfig                  |    3 +
> >       hw/misc/Makefile.objs            |    2 +
> >       hw/timer/Kconfig                 |    3 +
> >       hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |    2 +
> >       target/avr/Makefile.objs         |   34 +
> >       target/avr/insn.decode           |  182 ++
> >       tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py |   50 +
> >       tests/qtest/Makefile.include     |    2 +
> >       50 files changed, 7539 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> >       create mode 100644 default-configs/avr-softmmu.mak
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.h
> >       create mode 100644 include/hw/char/atmel_usart.h
> >       create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
> >       create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.h
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/boot.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/char/atmel_usart.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/misc/atmel_power.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/disas.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/helper.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/translate.c
> >       create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/Makefile.objs
> >       create mode 100644 target/avr/insn.decode
> >       create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
> >
> >     --
> >     2.21.1
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > Best Regards,
> > Michael Rolnik
>
>

-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

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[-- Attachment #2: 0001-target-avr-Add-section-about-AVR-into-QEMU-documenta.patch --]
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From 7a03872e892b0ed95bbf6a34b8da2a67f65aed07 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Date: Fri, 24 Jan 2020 01:51:20 +0100
Subject: [PATCH] target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation
MIME-Version: 1.0
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit

Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-16-mrolnik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
[PMD: Fixed typos]
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
 qemu-doc.texi | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+)

diff --git a/qemu-doc.texi b/qemu-doc.texi
index 2328e7ea47..aaf4e5478e 100644
--- a/qemu-doc.texi
+++ b/qemu-doc.texi
@@ -1723,6 +1723,7 @@ differences are mentioned in the following sections.
 * Microblaze System emulator::
 * SH4 System emulator::
 * Xtensa System emulator::
+* AVR System emulator::
 @end menu
 
 @node PowerPC System emulator
@@ -2496,6 +2497,56 @@ so should only be used with trusted guest OS.
 
 @c man end
 
+@node AVR System emulator
+@section AVR System emulator
+@cindex system emulation (AVR)
+
+Use the executable @file{qemu-system-avr} to emulates a AVR 8 bit based machine
+having one for the following cores: avr1, avr2, avr25, avr3, avr31, avr35, avr4,
+avr5, avr51, avr6, avrtiny, xmega2, xmega3, xmega4, xmega5, xmega6 and xmega7.
+
+As for now it supports few Arduino boards for educational and testing purposes.
+These boards use a ATmega controller, which model is limited to USART & 16 bit
+timer devices, enought to run FreeRTOS based applications (like this @url{https://github.com/seharris/qemu-avr-tests/blob/master/free-rtos/Demo/AVR_ATMega2560_GCC/demo.elf,,demo})
+
+Following are examples of possible usages, assuming demo.elf is compiled for
+AVR cpu
+@itemize
+
+@item Continuous non interrupted execution
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -machine mega2560 -bios demo.elf
+@end example
+
+@item Continuous non interrupted execution with serial output into telnet window
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -machine mega2560 -bios demo.elf -serial tcp::5678,server,nowait -nographic
+@end example
+and then in another shell
+@example
+telnet localhost 5678
+@end example
+
+@item Debugging wit GDB debugger
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -machine mega2560 -bios demo.elf -s -S
+@end example
+and then in another shell
+@example
+avr-gdb demo.elf
+@end example
+and then within GDB shell
+@example
+target remote :1234
+@end example
+
+@item Print out executed instructions
+@example
+qemu-system-avr -machine mega2560 -bios demo.elf -d in_asm
+@end example
+
+@end itemize
+
 @node QEMU User space emulator
 @chapter QEMU User space emulator
 
-- 
2.17.2 (Apple Git-113)


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 21/25] hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
  2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-25  9:32     ` Joaquin de Andres
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Joaquin de Andres @ 2020-01-25  9:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> Arduino boards are build with AVR chipsets.
> Add some of the popular boards:
> 
> - Arduino Duemilanove
> - Arduino Uno
> - Arduino Mega
> 
> For more information:
>   https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products
>   https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-genuino/most-popular
> 
> Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-15-f4bug@amsat.org>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
> rc2:
> - Use avr_load_firmware (Aleksandar)
> - No default machine on AVR (Richard)
> - Add entry in MAINTAINERS (Michael is still the maintainer of hw/avr/)
> ---
>  hw/avr/arduino.c     | 151 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  MAINTAINERS          |   6 ++
>  hw/avr/Kconfig       |   4 ++
>  hw/avr/Makefile.objs |   1 +
>  4 files changed, 162 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
> 
> diff --git a/hw/avr/arduino.c b/hw/avr/arduino.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..2fb2e96ffe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/avr/arduino.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU Arduino boards
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + */
> +
> +/* TODO: Implement the use of EXTRAM */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "hw/boards.h"
> +#include "atmel_atmega.h"
> +#include "boot.h"
> +
> +typedef struct ArduinoMachineState {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    MachineState parent_obj;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +    AtmegaMcuState mcu;
> +} ArduinoMachineState;
> +
> +typedef struct ArduinoMachineClass {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    MachineClass parent_class;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +    const char *mcu_type;
> +    uint64_t xtal_hz;
> +} ArduinoMachineClass;
> +
> +#define TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE \
> +        MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino")
> +#define ARDUINO_MACHINE(obj) \
> +        OBJECT_CHECK(ArduinoMachineState, (obj), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
> +#define ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
> +        OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(ArduinoMachineClass, (klass), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
> +#define ARDUINO_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> +        OBJECT_GET_CLASS(ArduinoMachineClass, (obj), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
> +
> +static void arduino_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
> +{
> +    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
> +    ArduinoMachineState *ams = ARDUINO_MACHINE(machine);
> +
> +    sysbus_init_child_obj(OBJECT(machine), "mcu", &ams->mcu, sizeof(ams->mcu),
> +                          amc->mcu_type);
> +    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&ams->mcu), amc->xtal_hz,
> +                             "xtal-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
> +    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&ams->mcu), true, "realized",
> +                             &error_abort);
> +
> +    if (machine->firmware) {
> +        if (!avr_load_firmware(&ams->mcu.cpu, machine,
> +                               &ams->mcu.flash, machine->firmware)) {
> +            exit(1);
> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void arduino_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    mc->init = arduino_machine_init;
> +    mc->default_cpus = 1;
> +    mc->min_cpus = mc->default_cpus;
> +    mc->max_cpus = mc->default_cpus;
> +    mc->no_floppy = 1;
> +    mc->no_cdrom = 1;
> +    mc->no_parallel = 1;
> +}
> +
> +static void arduino_duemilanove_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    /* https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardDuemilanove */
> +    mc->desc        = "Arduino Duemilanove (ATmega168)",
> +    mc->alias       = "2009";
> +    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU;
> +    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
> +};

Hi! According to the page this board could be used with Atmega328 too.
Maybe you can define both?

The rest of this patch looks good to me, so:
Reviewed-by: Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>

> +
> +static void arduino_uno_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    /* https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-uno-rev3 */
> +    mc->desc        = "Arduino UNO (ATmega328P)";
> +    mc->alias       = "uno";
> +    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU;
> +    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
> +};
> +
> +static void arduino_mega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    /* https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardMega */
> +    mc->desc        = "Arduino Mega (ATmega1280)";
> +    mc->alias       = "mega";
> +    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU;
> +    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
> +};
> +
> +static void arduino_mega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    /* https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-mega-2560-rev3 */
> +    mc->desc        = "Arduino Mega 2560 (ATmega2560)";
> +    mc->alias       = "mega2560";
> +    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU;
> +    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000; /* CSTCE16M0V53-R0 */
> +};
> +
> +static const TypeInfo arduino_machine_types[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-duemilanove"),
> +        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
> +        .class_init    = arduino_duemilanove_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-uno"),
> +        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
> +        .class_init    = arduino_uno_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-mega"),
> +        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
> +        .class_init    = arduino_mega_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-mega-2560-v3"),
> +        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
> +        .class_init    = arduino_mega2560_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
> +        .instance_size  = sizeof(ArduinoMachineState),
> +        .class_size     = sizeof(ArduinoMachineClass),
> +        .class_init     = arduino_machine_class_init,
> +        .abstract       = true,
> +    }
> +};
> +
> +DEFINE_TYPES(arduino_machine_types)
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 066515ac8e..07c8912489 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -904,6 +904,12 @@ F: hw/misc/atmel_power.c
>  F: include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
>  F: tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
>  
> +Arduino
> +M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> +S: Maintained
> +F: hw/avr/arduino.c
> +F: hw/avr/atmel_atmega.*
> +
>  CRIS Machines
>  -------------
>  Axis Dev88
> diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> index da3b10afec..59d9649d27 100644
> --- a/hw/avr/Kconfig
> +++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> @@ -3,3 +3,7 @@ config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
>      select ATMEL_TIMER16
>      select ATMEL_USART
>      select ATMEL_POWER
> +
> +config ARDUINO
> +    select ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
> +    select UNIMP
> diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> index 1f73fd5469..c8a131923c 100644
> --- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> +++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
>  obj-y += boot.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARDUINO) += arduino.o
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 21/25] hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards
@ 2020-01-25  9:32     ` Joaquin de Andres
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Joaquin de Andres @ 2020-01-25  9:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson
  Cc: Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	aleksandar.m.mail, Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée,
	dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> Arduino boards are build with AVR chipsets.
> Add some of the popular boards:
> 
> - Arduino Duemilanove
> - Arduino Uno
> - Arduino Mega
> 
> For more information:
>   https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Products
>   https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-genuino/most-popular
> 
> Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-15-f4bug@amsat.org>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
> rc2:
> - Use avr_load_firmware (Aleksandar)
> - No default machine on AVR (Richard)
> - Add entry in MAINTAINERS (Michael is still the maintainer of hw/avr/)
> ---
>  hw/avr/arduino.c     | 151 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  MAINTAINERS          |   6 ++
>  hw/avr/Kconfig       |   4 ++
>  hw/avr/Makefile.objs |   1 +
>  4 files changed, 162 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/arduino.c
> 
> diff --git a/hw/avr/arduino.c b/hw/avr/arduino.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..2fb2e96ffe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/avr/arduino.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU Arduino boards
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + */
> +
> +/* TODO: Implement the use of EXTRAM */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "hw/boards.h"
> +#include "atmel_atmega.h"
> +#include "boot.h"
> +
> +typedef struct ArduinoMachineState {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    MachineState parent_obj;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +    AtmegaMcuState mcu;
> +} ArduinoMachineState;
> +
> +typedef struct ArduinoMachineClass {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    MachineClass parent_class;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +    const char *mcu_type;
> +    uint64_t xtal_hz;
> +} ArduinoMachineClass;
> +
> +#define TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE \
> +        MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino")
> +#define ARDUINO_MACHINE(obj) \
> +        OBJECT_CHECK(ArduinoMachineState, (obj), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
> +#define ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(klass) \
> +        OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(ArduinoMachineClass, (klass), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
> +#define ARDUINO_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> +        OBJECT_GET_CLASS(ArduinoMachineClass, (obj), TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE)
> +
> +static void arduino_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
> +{
> +    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
> +    ArduinoMachineState *ams = ARDUINO_MACHINE(machine);
> +
> +    sysbus_init_child_obj(OBJECT(machine), "mcu", &ams->mcu, sizeof(ams->mcu),
> +                          amc->mcu_type);
> +    object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&ams->mcu), amc->xtal_hz,
> +                             "xtal-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
> +    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&ams->mcu), true, "realized",
> +                             &error_abort);
> +
> +    if (machine->firmware) {
> +        if (!avr_load_firmware(&ams->mcu.cpu, machine,
> +                               &ams->mcu.flash, machine->firmware)) {
> +            exit(1);
> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void arduino_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    mc->init = arduino_machine_init;
> +    mc->default_cpus = 1;
> +    mc->min_cpus = mc->default_cpus;
> +    mc->max_cpus = mc->default_cpus;
> +    mc->no_floppy = 1;
> +    mc->no_cdrom = 1;
> +    mc->no_parallel = 1;
> +}
> +
> +static void arduino_duemilanove_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    /* https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardDuemilanove */
> +    mc->desc        = "Arduino Duemilanove (ATmega168)",
> +    mc->alias       = "2009";
> +    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU;
> +    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
> +};

Hi! According to the page this board could be used with Atmega328 too.
Maybe you can define both?

The rest of this patch looks good to me, so:
Reviewed-by: Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>

> +
> +static void arduino_uno_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    /* https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-uno-rev3 */
> +    mc->desc        = "Arduino UNO (ATmega328P)";
> +    mc->alias       = "uno";
> +    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU;
> +    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
> +};
> +
> +static void arduino_mega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    /* https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardMega */
> +    mc->desc        = "Arduino Mega (ATmega1280)";
> +    mc->alias       = "mega";
> +    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU;
> +    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000;
> +};
> +
> +static void arduino_mega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +    ArduinoMachineClass *amc = ARDUINO_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    /* https://store.arduino.cc/arduino-mega-2560-rev3 */
> +    mc->desc        = "Arduino Mega 2560 (ATmega2560)";
> +    mc->alias       = "mega2560";
> +    amc->mcu_type   = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU;
> +    amc->xtal_hz    = 16 * 1000 * 1000; /* CSTCE16M0V53-R0 */
> +};
> +
> +static const TypeInfo arduino_machine_types[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-duemilanove"),
> +        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
> +        .class_init    = arduino_duemilanove_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-uno"),
> +        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
> +        .class_init    = arduino_uno_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-mega"),
> +        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
> +        .class_init    = arduino_mega_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name          = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("arduino-mega-2560-v3"),
> +        .parent        = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
> +        .class_init    = arduino_mega2560_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ARDUINO_MACHINE,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_MACHINE,
> +        .instance_size  = sizeof(ArduinoMachineState),
> +        .class_size     = sizeof(ArduinoMachineClass),
> +        .class_init     = arduino_machine_class_init,
> +        .abstract       = true,
> +    }
> +};
> +
> +DEFINE_TYPES(arduino_machine_types)
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 066515ac8e..07c8912489 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -904,6 +904,12 @@ F: hw/misc/atmel_power.c
>  F: include/hw/misc/atmel_power.h
>  F: tests/acceptance/machine_avr6.py
>  
> +Arduino
> +M: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> +S: Maintained
> +F: hw/avr/arduino.c
> +F: hw/avr/atmel_atmega.*
> +
>  CRIS Machines
>  -------------
>  Axis Dev88
> diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> index da3b10afec..59d9649d27 100644
> --- a/hw/avr/Kconfig
> +++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> @@ -3,3 +3,7 @@ config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
>      select ATMEL_TIMER16
>      select ATMEL_USART
>      select ATMEL_POWER
> +
> +config ARDUINO
> +    select ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
> +    select UNIMP
> diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> index 1f73fd5469..c8a131923c 100644
> --- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> +++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
>  obj-y += boot.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARDUINO) += arduino.o
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-25 10:48     ` Aleksandar Markovic
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-25 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, me, qemu-devel,
	Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk,
	Marc-André Lureau, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Laurent Vivier, thuth, Eduardo Habkost, richard.henderson,
	mrolnik, Paolo Bonzini, Alex Bennée, qemu-riscv,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Palmer Dabbelt, imammedo

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 52679 bytes --]

On Friday, January 24, 2020, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> wrote:

> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>
> This includes:
> - CPU data structures
> - object model classes and functions
> - migration functions
> - GDB hooks
>
>
I have an objection over this patch.

It contains many diverse logical units squashed into a patch, and therefore
is not in accordance to our submission giidelines.

I already outlined one possible way to split the patch into several ones in
one of prevoius reviews, but Michael did seem to be responsive.

If we accept this patch, we will be setting a bad precedent, that may
misled future platform contributors. additionally, this patch may be
singled out in our countribution guidelines as the example how not to do a
parch, which is probably not what Michael want to be exposed to.

Splitting patches is tedius, but overall not that difficult or time
consuming task.

Yours,
Aleksandar




> Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
>  target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
>  target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
>  target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
>  target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
>  7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> +#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> +
> +#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
> +/*
> + * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
> + * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and they
> + *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
> + * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
> + */
> +#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
> +#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> +#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> +#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
> +
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e28b58c897
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> +#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> +
> +#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
> +
> +#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
> +
> +#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
> +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
> +    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +
> +/**
> + *  AVRCPUClass:
> + *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
> + *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
> + *  @vr: Version Register value.
> + *
> + *  A AVR CPU model.
> + */
> +typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    CPUClass parent_class;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
> +    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
> +} AVRCPUClass;
> +
> +typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
> +
> +
> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> +#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> +
> +#include "cpu-qom.h"
> +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
> +
> +#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
> +#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
> +
> +/*
> + * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
> + * e.g. both have 0 address
> + * ST/LD instructions access data space
> + * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
> + */
> +#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
> +#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
> +
> +#define EXCP_RESET 1
> +#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
> +
> +/* Number of CPU registers */
> +#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
> +/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
> +#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
> +
> +/*
> + * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
> + *
> + * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
> + * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
> + * host memory.
> + *
> + * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO registers.
> + */
> +/* Flash program memory */
> +#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
> +/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
> +#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
> +/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data */
> +#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
> +/*
> + * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
> + * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
> + */
> +#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
> +
> +#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
> +
> +typedef enum AVRFeature {
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
> +} AVRFeature;
> +
> +typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
> +
> +struct CPUAVRState {
> +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +
> +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
> +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
> +
> +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
> +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
> +
> +    uint32_t features;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + *  AVRCPU:
> + *  @env: #CPUAVRState
> + *
> + *  A AVR CPU.
> + */
> +typedef struct AVRCPU {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    CPUState parent_obj;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +
> +    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
> +    CPUAVRState env;
> +} AVRCPU;
> +
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
> +#endif
> +
> +void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
> +bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
> +hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> +
> +static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
> +{
> +    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
> +{
> +    env->features |= (1U << feature);
> +}
> +
> +#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
> +#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
> +#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
> +
> +static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
> +{
> +    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
> +}
> +
> +void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
> +
> +void avr_cpu_list(void);
> +int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
> +int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
> +int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
> +                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
> +int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
> +                                int len, bool is_write);
> +
> +enum {
> +    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
> +    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
> +};
> +
> +static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong
> *pc,
> +                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
> +{
> +    uint32_t flags = 0;
> +
> +    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
> +    *cs_base = 0;
> +
> +    if (env->fullacc) {
> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
> +    }
> +    if (env->skip) {
> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
> +    }
> +
> +    *pflags = flags;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
> +{
> +    return env->sregI != 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
> +{
> +    uint8_t sreg;
> +    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
> +         | (env->sregZ) << 1
> +         | (env->sregN) << 2
> +         | (env->sregV) << 3
> +         | (env->sregS) << 4
> +         | (env->sregH) << 5
> +         | (env->sregT) << 6
> +         | (env->sregI) << 7;
> +    return sreg;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
> +{
> +    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
> +}
> +
> +bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
> +                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
> +                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
> +
> +typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
> +typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
> +
> +#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
> +
> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> *def_cpu_type);
> +
> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
> +#include "exec/exec-all.h"
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +
> +    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> +}
> +
> +static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
> CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
> +            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock
> *tb)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
> +
> +    env->pc_w = 0;
> +    env->sregI = 1;
> +    env->sregC = 0;
> +    env->sregZ = 0;
> +    env->sregN = 0;
> +    env->sregV = 0;
> +    env->sregS = 0;
> +    env->sregH = 0;
> +    env->sregT = 0;
> +
> +    env->rampD = 0;
> +    env->rampX = 0;
> +    env->rampY = 0;
> +    env->rampZ = 0;
> +    env->eind = 0;
> +    env->sp = 0;
> +
> +    env->skip = 0;
> +
> +    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
> +
> +    tlb_flush(cs);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
> +{
> +    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
> +    info->print_insn = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> +    Error *local_err = NULL;
> +
> +    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
> +    if (local_err != NULL) {
> +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
> +    cpu_reset(cs);
> +
> +    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
> +
> +    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
> +    if (level) {
> +        env->intsrc |= mask;
> +        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> +    } else {
> +        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
> +        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
> +            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +
> +    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
> +
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
> +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
> +            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
> +{
> +    ObjectClass *oc;
> +
> +    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
> +    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
> +        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
> +        oc = NULL;
> +    }
> +    return oc;
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +    int i;
> +
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
> +                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
> +                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
> +                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
> +                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
> +                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
> +                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative logic
> */
> +                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
> +                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
> +
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
> +        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
> +
> +        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
> +            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +        }
> +    }
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> +    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
> +    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
> +
> +    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
> +    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
> +
> +    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
> +
> +    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
> +    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
> +    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
> +    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
> +    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
> +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> +    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
> +#else
> +    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
> +    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
> +#endif
> +    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
> +    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
> +    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
> +    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
> +    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
> +    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
> +    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
> +    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> + */
> +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26,
> at90s4414,
> + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> + */
> +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a,
> attiny24,
> + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84,
> attiny84a,
> + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461,
> attiny461a,
> + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88,
> attiny828,
> + * attiny841, at86rf401
> + */
> +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at43usb355, at76c711
> + */
> +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega103, at43usb320
> + */
> +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2,
> atmega16u2,
> + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> + */
> +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48,
> atmega48a,
> + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
> + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> + */
> +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831,
> ata6613c,
> + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161, atmega162,
> + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165, atmega165a,
> + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
> atmega168pa,
> + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
> atmega16hvb,
> + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
> atmega323,
> + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a, atmega325p,
> + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa,
> atmega328,
> + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
> atmega329pa,
> + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1,
> atmega32m1,
> + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640,
> atmega644,
> + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a, atmega645p,
> + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
> atmega649p,
> + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a,
> atmega6490p,
> + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161,
> at90pwm216,
> + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> + */
> +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284, atmega1284p,
> + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128, at90usb1286,
> + * at90usb1287
> + */
> +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> + */
> +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> + */
> +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4,
> atxmega32c3,
> + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417,
> attiny814,
> + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
> + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
> + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
> + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
> atxmega128b1,
> + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u, atxmega192c3,
> + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
> +    const char *name;
> +    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
> +} AVRCPUInfo;
> +
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
> +{
> +    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
> +
> +    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
> +}
> +
> +void avr_cpu_list(void)
> +{
> +    GSList *list;
> +    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
> +    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
> +    g_slist_free(list);
> +}
> +
> +#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
> +    { \
> +        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
> +        .instance_init = initfn, \
> +        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
> +    }
> +
> +static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
> +        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
> +        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
> +        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
> +        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
> +        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
> +        .abstract = true,
> +    },
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
> +};
> +
> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> *def_cpu_type)
> +{
> +    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
> +    case bfd_mach_avr1:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr2:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr25:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr3:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr31:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr35:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr4:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr5:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr51:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr6:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
> +    default:
> +        return def_cpu_type;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
> diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..733184c08f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
> +
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    /*  R */
> +    if (n < 32) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SREG */
> +    if (n == 32) {
> +        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> +
> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SP */
> +    if (n == 33) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  PC */
> +    if (n == 34) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    /*  R */
> +    if (n < 32) {
> +        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
> +        return 1;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SREG */
> +    if (n == 32) {
> +        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
> +        return 1;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SP */
> +    if (n == 33) {
> +        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
> +        return 2;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  PC */
> +    if (n == 34) {
> +        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
> +        return 4;
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/machine.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +#include "migration/cpu.h"
> +
> +static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field)
> +{
> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> +    uint8_t sreg;
> +
> +    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
> +    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int put_sreg(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> +{
> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> +    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> +
> +    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
> +    .name = "sreg",
> +    .get = get_sreg,
> +    .put = put_sreg,
> +};
> +
> +static int get_segment(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
> +{
> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> +    uint8_t temp;
> +
> +    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
> +    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int put_segment(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> +{
> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> +    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
> +
> +    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
> +    .name = "rampD",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
> +    .name = "rampX",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
> +    .name = "rampY",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
> +    .name = "rampZ",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
> +    .name = "eind",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +
> +const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
> +    .name = "cpu",
> +    .version_id = 0,
> +    .minimum_version_id = 0,
> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> +    }
> +};
> diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> +<?xml version="1.0"?>
> +<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +
> +     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> +     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> +     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> +
> +<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
> +     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
> +     register descriptions.  -->
> +
> +<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> +<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
> +  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
> +  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +</feature>
> --
> 2.21.1
>
>

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-25 10:48     ` Aleksandar Markovic
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-25 10:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me, Alistair Francis,
	Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée, dovgaluk,
	Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 52679 bytes --]

On Friday, January 24, 2020, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> wrote:

> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>
> This includes:
> - CPU data structures
> - object model classes and functions
> - migration functions
> - GDB hooks
>
>
I have an objection over this patch.

It contains many diverse logical units squashed into a patch, and therefore
is not in accordance to our submission giidelines.

I already outlined one possible way to split the patch into several ones in
one of prevoius reviews, but Michael did seem to be responsive.

If we accept this patch, we will be setting a bad precedent, that may
misled future platform contributors. additionally, this patch may be
singled out in our countribution guidelines as the example how not to do a
parch, which is probably not what Michael want to be exposed to.

Splitting patches is tedius, but overall not that difficult or time
consuming task.

Yours,
Aleksandar




> Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
>  target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
>  target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
>  target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
>  target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
>  7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> +#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> +
> +#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
> +/*
> + * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
> + * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and they
> + *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
> + * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
> + */
> +#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
> +#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> +#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> +#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
> +
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e28b58c897
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> +#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> +
> +#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
> +
> +#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
> +
> +#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
> +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
> +    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +
> +/**
> + *  AVRCPUClass:
> + *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
> + *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
> + *  @vr: Version Register value.
> + *
> + *  A AVR CPU model.
> + */
> +typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    CPUClass parent_class;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
> +    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
> +} AVRCPUClass;
> +
> +typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
> +
> +
> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> +#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> +
> +#include "cpu-qom.h"
> +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
> +
> +#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
> +#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
> +
> +/*
> + * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
> + * e.g. both have 0 address
> + * ST/LD instructions access data space
> + * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
> + */
> +#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
> +#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
> +
> +#define EXCP_RESET 1
> +#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
> +
> +/* Number of CPU registers */
> +#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
> +/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
> +#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
> +
> +/*
> + * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
> + *
> + * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
> + * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
> + * host memory.
> + *
> + * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO registers.
> + */
> +/* Flash program memory */
> +#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
> +/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
> +#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
> +/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data */
> +#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
> +/*
> + * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
> + * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
> + */
> +#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
> +
> +#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
> +
> +typedef enum AVRFeature {
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
> +} AVRFeature;
> +
> +typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
> +
> +struct CPUAVRState {
> +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +
> +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
> +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
> +
> +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
> +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
> +
> +    uint32_t features;
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + *  AVRCPU:
> + *  @env: #CPUAVRState
> + *
> + *  A AVR CPU.
> + */
> +typedef struct AVRCPU {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    CPUState parent_obj;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +
> +    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
> +    CPUAVRState env;
> +} AVRCPU;
> +
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
> +#endif
> +
> +void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
> +bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
> +hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> +
> +static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
> +{
> +    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
> +{
> +    env->features |= (1U << feature);
> +}
> +
> +#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
> +#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
> +#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
> +
> +static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
> +{
> +    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
> +}
> +
> +void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
> +
> +void avr_cpu_list(void);
> +int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
> +int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
> +int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
> +                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
> +int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
> +                                int len, bool is_write);
> +
> +enum {
> +    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
> +    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
> +};
> +
> +static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong
> *pc,
> +                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
> +{
> +    uint32_t flags = 0;
> +
> +    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
> +    *cs_base = 0;
> +
> +    if (env->fullacc) {
> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
> +    }
> +    if (env->skip) {
> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
> +    }
> +
> +    *pflags = flags;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
> +{
> +    return env->sregI != 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
> +{
> +    uint8_t sreg;
> +    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
> +         | (env->sregZ) << 1
> +         | (env->sregN) << 2
> +         | (env->sregV) << 3
> +         | (env->sregS) << 4
> +         | (env->sregH) << 5
> +         | (env->sregT) << 6
> +         | (env->sregI) << 7;
> +    return sreg;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
> +{
> +    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
> +}
> +
> +bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
> +                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
> +                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
> +
> +typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
> +typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
> +
> +#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
> +
> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> *def_cpu_type);
> +
> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
> +#include "exec/exec-all.h"
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +
> +    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> +}
> +
> +static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
> CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
> +            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock
> *tb)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
> +
> +    env->pc_w = 0;
> +    env->sregI = 1;
> +    env->sregC = 0;
> +    env->sregZ = 0;
> +    env->sregN = 0;
> +    env->sregV = 0;
> +    env->sregS = 0;
> +    env->sregH = 0;
> +    env->sregT = 0;
> +
> +    env->rampD = 0;
> +    env->rampX = 0;
> +    env->rampY = 0;
> +    env->rampZ = 0;
> +    env->eind = 0;
> +    env->sp = 0;
> +
> +    env->skip = 0;
> +
> +    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
> +
> +    tlb_flush(cs);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
> +{
> +    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
> +    info->print_insn = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> +    Error *local_err = NULL;
> +
> +    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
> +    if (local_err != NULL) {
> +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
> +    cpu_reset(cs);
> +
> +    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
> +
> +    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
> +    if (level) {
> +        env->intsrc |= mask;
> +        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> +    } else {
> +        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
> +        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
> +            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +
> +    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
> +
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
> +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
> +            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
> +{
> +    ObjectClass *oc;
> +
> +    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
> +    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
> +        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
> +        oc = NULL;
> +    }
> +    return oc;
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +    int i;
> +
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
> +                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
> +                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
> +                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
> +                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
> +                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
> +                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative logic
> */
> +                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
> +                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
> +
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
> +        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
> +
> +        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
> +            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +        }
> +    }
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> +    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
> +    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
> +
> +    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
> +    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
> +
> +    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
> +
> +    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
> +    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
> +    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
> +    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
> +    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
> +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> +    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
> +#else
> +    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
> +    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
> +#endif
> +    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
> +    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
> +    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
> +    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
> +    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
> +    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
> +    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
> +    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> + */
> +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26,
> at90s4414,
> + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> + */
> +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a,
> attiny24,
> + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84,
> attiny84a,
> + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461,
> attiny461a,
> + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88,
> attiny828,
> + * attiny841, at86rf401
> + */
> +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at43usb355, at76c711
> + */
> +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega103, at43usb320
> + */
> +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2,
> atmega16u2,
> + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> + */
> +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48,
> atmega48a,
> + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
> + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> + */
> +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831,
> ata6613c,
> + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161, atmega162,
> + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165, atmega165a,
> + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
> atmega168pa,
> + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
> atmega16hvb,
> + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
> atmega323,
> + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a, atmega325p,
> + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa,
> atmega328,
> + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
> atmega329pa,
> + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1,
> atmega32m1,
> + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640,
> atmega644,
> + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a, atmega645p,
> + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
> atmega649p,
> + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a,
> atmega6490p,
> + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161,
> at90pwm216,
> + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> + */
> +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284, atmega1284p,
> + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128, at90usb1286,
> + * at90usb1287
> + */
> +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> + */
> +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> + */
> +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4,
> atxmega32c3,
> + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417,
> attiny814,
> + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
> + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
> + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
> + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
> atxmega128b1,
> + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u, atxmega192c3,
> + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
> +    const char *name;
> +    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
> +} AVRCPUInfo;
> +
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
> +{
> +    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
> +
> +    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
> +}
> +
> +void avr_cpu_list(void)
> +{
> +    GSList *list;
> +    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
> +    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
> +    g_slist_free(list);
> +}
> +
> +#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
> +    { \
> +        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
> +        .instance_init = initfn, \
> +        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
> +    }
> +
> +static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
> +        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
> +        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
> +        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
> +        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
> +        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
> +        .abstract = true,
> +    },
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
> +};
> +
> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> *def_cpu_type)
> +{
> +    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
> +    case bfd_mach_avr1:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr2:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr25:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr3:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr31:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr35:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr4:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr5:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr51:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr6:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
> +    default:
> +        return def_cpu_type;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
> diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..733184c08f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
> +
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    /*  R */
> +    if (n < 32) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SREG */
> +    if (n == 32) {
> +        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> +
> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SP */
> +    if (n == 33) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  PC */
> +    if (n == 34) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    /*  R */
> +    if (n < 32) {
> +        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
> +        return 1;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SREG */
> +    if (n == 32) {
> +        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
> +        return 1;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SP */
> +    if (n == 33) {
> +        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
> +        return 2;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  PC */
> +    if (n == 34) {
> +        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
> +        return 4;
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/machine.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +#include "migration/cpu.h"
> +
> +static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field)
> +{
> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> +    uint8_t sreg;
> +
> +    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
> +    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int put_sreg(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> +{
> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> +    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> +
> +    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
> +    .name = "sreg",
> +    .get = get_sreg,
> +    .put = put_sreg,
> +};
> +
> +static int get_segment(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
> +{
> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> +    uint8_t temp;
> +
> +    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
> +    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int put_segment(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> +{
> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> +    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
> +
> +    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
> +    .name = "rampD",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
> +    .name = "rampX",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
> +    .name = "rampY",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
> +    .name = "rampZ",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
> +    .name = "eind",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +
> +const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
> +    .name = "cpu",
> +    .version_id = 0,
> +    .minimum_version_id = 0,
> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> +    }
> +};
> diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> +<?xml version="1.0"?>
> +<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +
> +     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> +     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> +     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> +
> +<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
> +     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
> +     register descriptions.  -->
> +
> +<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> +<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
> +  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
> +  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +</feature>
> --
> 2.21.1
>
>

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-25 10:48     ` Aleksandar Markovic
@ 2020-01-25 17:08       ` Thomas Huth
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Thomas Huth @ 2020-01-25 17:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Aleksandar Markovic
  Cc: Fam Zheng, Laurent Vivier, S.E.Harris, mrolnik, Eduardo Habkost,
	Sagar Karandikar, Palmer Dabbelt, Markus Armbruster, me,
	richard.henderson, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	qemu-devel, Alex Bennée, imammedo, Paolo Bonzini,
	Alistair Francis, Marc-André Lureau, dovgaluk,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann

On 25/01/2020 11.48, Aleksandar Markovic wrote:
> 
> On Friday, January 24, 2020, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org
> <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>> wrote:
> 
>     From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
> 
>     This includes:
>     - CPU data structures
>     - object model classes and functions
>     - migration functions
>     - GDB hooks
> 
> I have an objection over this patch.
> 
> It contains many diverse logical units squashed into a patch, and
> therefore is not in accordance to our submission giidelines.

I think you have to decide on a case by case basis. This is a new target
for a hobbyist board ... so I think you don't have to thaaat strict here.

> If we accept this patch, we will be setting a bad precedent, that may
> misled future platform contributors. additionally, this patch may be
> singled out in our countribution guidelines as the example how not to do
> a parch, which is probably not what Michael want to be exposed to.

Honestly, I'd leave that decision to the person who picks up the patch
and sends a pull request, i.e. Richard in this case, I assume.

> Splitting patches is tedius, but overall not that difficult or time
> consuming task.

OTOH hand, we've seen more than 40 iterations of the patch series
already. Michael invested a lot of time into this series, so if you make
him respin forever, he'll certainly rather lose interest at one point in
time. So I'd say if Richard is fine with the series, I'd rather not like
to see yet another iteration on the mailing list again and rather see a
pull request for these patches instead.

 Thomas



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-25 17:08       ` Thomas Huth
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Thomas Huth @ 2020-01-25 17:08 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Aleksandar Markovic
  Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, me, qemu-devel,
	Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk,
	Marc-André Lureau, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Laurent Vivier, Eduardo Habkost, richard.henderson, mrolnik,
	Paolo Bonzini, Alex Bennée, qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Palmer Dabbelt, imammedo

On 25/01/2020 11.48, Aleksandar Markovic wrote:
> 
> On Friday, January 24, 2020, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org
> <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>> wrote:
> 
>     From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
> 
>     This includes:
>     - CPU data structures
>     - object model classes and functions
>     - migration functions
>     - GDB hooks
> 
> I have an objection over this patch.
> 
> It contains many diverse logical units squashed into a patch, and
> therefore is not in accordance to our submission giidelines.

I think you have to decide on a case by case basis. This is a new target
for a hobbyist board ... so I think you don't have to thaaat strict here.

> If we accept this patch, we will be setting a bad precedent, that may
> misled future platform contributors. additionally, this patch may be
> singled out in our countribution guidelines as the example how not to do
> a parch, which is probably not what Michael want to be exposed to.

Honestly, I'd leave that decision to the person who picks up the patch
and sends a pull request, i.e. Richard in this case, I assume.

> Splitting patches is tedius, but overall not that difficult or time
> consuming task.

OTOH hand, we've seen more than 40 iterations of the patch series
already. Michael invested a lot of time into this series, so if you make
him respin forever, he'll certainly rather lose interest at one point in
time. So I'd say if Richard is fine with the series, I'd rather not like
to see yet another iteration on the mailing list again and rather see a
pull request for these patches instead.

 Thomas



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-26 12:15     ` Joaquin de Andres
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Joaquin de Andres @ 2020-01-26 12:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Paolo Bonzini, dovgaluk, imammedo,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, Alex Bennée,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

Hi! In this mail I only checked the general code and one of the listed
features for the different types of avr. I will check the rest in
following emails.

On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> 
> This includes:
> - CPU data structures
> - object model classes and functions
> - migration functions
> - GDB hooks
> 
> Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
>  target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
>  target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
>  target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
>  target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
>  7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> 
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> +#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> +
> +#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
> +/*
> + * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
> + * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and they
> + *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
> + * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
> + */
> +#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
> +#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> +#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> +#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
> +
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e28b58c897
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> +#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> +
> +#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
> +
> +#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
> +
> +#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
> +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
> +    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +
> +/**
> + *  AVRCPUClass:
> + *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
> + *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
> + *  @vr: Version Register value.
> + *
> + *  A AVR CPU model.
> + */
> +typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    CPUClass parent_class;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
> +    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
> +} AVRCPUClass;
> +
> +typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
> +
> +
> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> +#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> +
> +#include "cpu-qom.h"
> +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
> +
> +#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
> +#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
> +
> +/*
> + * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
> + * e.g. both have 0 address
> + * ST/LD instructions access data space
> + * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
> + */
> +#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
> +#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
> +
> +#define EXCP_RESET 1
> +#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
> +
> +/* Number of CPU registers */
> +#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
> +/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
> +#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
> +
> +/*
> + * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
> + *
> + * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
> + * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
> + * host memory.
> + *
> + * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO registers.
> + */
> +/* Flash program memory */
> +#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
> +/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
> +#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
> +/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data */
> +#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
> +/*
> + * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
> + * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
> + */
> +#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
> +
> +#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
> +
> +typedef enum AVRFeature {
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
> +} AVRFeature;
> +
> +typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
> +
> +struct CPUAVRState {
> +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +
> +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
> +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
> +
> +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
> +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
> +
> +    uint32_t features;
> +};

Why not use 'uint8_t' for all sreg bits, ramps, eind and user registers,
and bool for skip flag?

> +
> +/**
> + *  AVRCPU:
> + *  @env: #CPUAVRState
> + *
> + *  A AVR CPU.
> + */
> +typedef struct AVRCPU {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    CPUState parent_obj;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +
> +    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
> +    CPUAVRState env;
> +} AVRCPU;
> +
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
> +#endif
> +
> +void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
> +bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
> +hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> +
> +static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
> +{
> +    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
> +{
> +    env->features |= (1U << feature);
> +}
> +
> +#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
> +#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
> +#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
> +
> +static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
> +{
> +    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
> +}
> +
> +void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
> +
> +void avr_cpu_list(void);
> +int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
> +int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
> +int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
> +                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
> +int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
> +                                int len, bool is_write);
> +
> +enum {
> +    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
> +    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
> +};
> +
> +static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong *pc,
> +                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
> +{
> +    uint32_t flags = 0;
> +
> +    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
> +    *cs_base = 0;
> +
> +    if (env->fullacc) {
> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
> +    }
> +    if (env->skip) {
> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
> +    }
> +
> +    *pflags = flags;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
> +{
> +    return env->sregI != 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
> +{
> +    uint8_t sreg;
> +    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
> +         | (env->sregZ) << 1
> +         | (env->sregN) << 2
> +         | (env->sregV) << 3
> +         | (env->sregS) << 4
> +         | (env->sregH) << 5
> +         | (env->sregT) << 6
> +         | (env->sregI) << 7;
> +    return sreg;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
> +{
> +    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
> +}
> +
> +bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
> +                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
> +                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
> +
> +typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
> +typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
> +
> +#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
> +
> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char *def_cpu_type);
> +
> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
> +#include "exec/exec-all.h"
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +
> +    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> +}

Isn't it safer to add 'assert(!(value % 2))' before this call?

> +
> +static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
> +            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */

Same that above.

> +}> +
> +static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
> +
> +    env->pc_w = 0;
> +    env->sregI = 1;
> +    env->sregC = 0;
> +    env->sregZ = 0;
> +    env->sregN = 0;
> +    env->sregV = 0;
> +    env->sregS = 0;
> +    env->sregH = 0;
> +    env->sregT = 0;
> +
> +    env->rampD = 0;
> +    env->rampX = 0;
> +    env->rampY = 0;
> +    env->rampZ = 0;
> +    env->eind = 0;
> +    env->sp = 0;
> +
> +    env->skip = 0;
> +
> +    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
> +
> +    tlb_flush(cs);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
> +{
> +    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
> +    info->print_insn = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> +    Error *local_err = NULL;
> +
> +    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
> +    if (local_err != NULL) {
> +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
> +    cpu_reset(cs);
> +
> +    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
> +
> +    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
> +    if (level) {
> +        env->intsrc |= mask;
> +        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> +    } else {
> +        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
> +        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
> +            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +
> +    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
> +
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
> +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
> +            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
> +{
> +    ObjectClass *oc;
> +
> +    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
> +    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
> +        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
> +        oc = NULL;
> +    }
> +    return oc;
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +    int i;
> +
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
> +                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
> +                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
> +                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
> +                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
> +                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
> +                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative logic */
> +                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
> +                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
> +
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
> +        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
> +
> +        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
> +            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +        }
> +    }
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> +    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
> +    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
> +
> +    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
> +    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
> +
> +    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
> +
> +    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
> +    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
> +    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
> +    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
> +    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
> +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> +    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
> +#else
> +    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
> +    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
> +#endif
> +    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
> +    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
> +    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
> +    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
> +    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
> +    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
> +    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
> +    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> + */
> +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Checking features with the datasheet of the listed microcontroller I saw
that the stack is a 3 level deep hardware stack dedicated to subroutines
and interrupts.
Why is the feature 2_BYTE_SP active?

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26, at90s4414,
> + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> + */
> +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with at90s2313 datasheet) use
only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a, attiny24,
> + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84, attiny84a,
> + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461, attiny461a,
> + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88, attiny828,
> + * attiny841, at86rf401
> + */
> +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with attiny13 datasheet) use
only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at43usb355, at76c711
> + */
> +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega103, at43usb320
> + */
> +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2, atmega16u2,
> + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> + */
> +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48, atmega48a,
> + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
> + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> + */
> +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831, ata6613c,
> + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161, atmega162,
> + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165, atmega165a,
> + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p, atmega168pa,
> + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa, atmega16hvb,
> + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32, atmega323,
> + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a, atmega325p,
> + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa, atmega328,
> + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p, atmega329pa,
> + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1, atmega32m1,
> + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640, atmega644,
> + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a, atmega645p,
> + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a, atmega649p,
> + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a, atmega6490p,
> + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161, at90pwm216,
> + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> + */
> +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega64 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284, atmega1284p,
> + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128, at90usb1286,
> + * at90usb1287
> + */
> +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> + */
> +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> + */
> +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);

The attiny4 datasheet writes:
"The AVR stack pointer is implemented as two 8-bit registers in the I/O
space. The number of bits actually used is implementation dependent."
Not using AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP isn't leaving out the ones with two
bytes SP?

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4, atxmega32c3,
> + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417, attiny814,
> + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
> + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
> + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
> + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u, atxmega128b1,
> + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u, atxmega192c3,
> + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
> +    const char *name;
> +    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
> +} AVRCPUInfo;
> +
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
> +{
> +    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
> +
> +    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
> +}
> +
> +void avr_cpu_list(void)
> +{
> +    GSList *list;
> +    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
> +    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
> +    g_slist_free(list);
> +}
> +
> +#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
> +    { \
> +        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
> +        .instance_init = initfn, \
> +        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
> +    }
> +
> +static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
> +        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
> +        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
> +        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
> +        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
> +        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
> +        .abstract = true,
> +    },
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
> +};
> +
> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char *def_cpu_type)
> +{
> +    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
> +    case bfd_mach_avr1:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr2:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr25:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr3:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr31:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr35:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr4:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr5:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr51:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr6:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
> +    default:
> +        return def_cpu_type;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
> diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..733184c08f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
> +
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    /*  R */
> +    if (n < 32) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SREG */
> +    if (n == 32) {
> +        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> +
> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SP */
> +    if (n == 33) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  PC */
> +    if (n == 34) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    /*  R */
> +    if (n < 32) {
> +        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
> +        return 1;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SREG */
> +    if (n == 32) {
> +        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
> +        return 1;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SP */
> +    if (n == 33) {
> +        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
> +        return 2;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  PC */
> +    if (n == 34) {
> +        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
> +        return 4;
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/machine.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +#include "migration/cpu.h"
> +
> +static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field)
> +{
> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> +    uint8_t sreg;
> +
> +    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
> +    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int put_sreg(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> +{
> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> +    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> +
> +    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
> +    .name = "sreg",
> +    .get = get_sreg,
> +    .put = put_sreg,
> +};
> +
> +static int get_segment(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
> +{
> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> +    uint8_t temp;
> +
> +    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
> +    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int put_segment(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> +{
> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> +    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
> +
> +    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
> +    .name = "rampD",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
> +    .name = "rampX",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
> +    .name = "rampY",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
> +    .name = "rampZ",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
> +    .name = "eind",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +
> +const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
> +    .name = "cpu",
> +    .version_id = 0,
> +    .minimum_version_id = 0,
> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> +    }
> +};
> diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> +<?xml version="1.0"?>
> +<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +
> +     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> +     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> +     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> +
> +<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
> +     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
> +     register descriptions.  -->
> +
> +<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> +<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
> +  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
> +  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +</feature>
> 

General concern: why is there an AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC when the code
does nothing with it?

--Joa


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-26 12:15     ` Joaquin de Andres
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Joaquin de Andres @ 2020-01-26 12:15 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

Hi! In this mail I only checked the general code and one of the listed
features for the different types of avr. I will check the rest in
following emails.

On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> 
> This includes:
> - CPU data structures
> - object model classes and functions
> - migration functions
> - GDB hooks
> 
> Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
>  target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
>  target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
>  target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
>  target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
>  7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> 
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> +#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> +
> +#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
> +/*
> + * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
> + * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and they
> + *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
> + * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
> + */
> +#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
> +#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> +#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> +#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
> +
> +
> +#endif
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..e28b58c897
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> +#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> +
> +#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
> +
> +#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
> +
> +#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
> +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
> +    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> +
> +/**
> + *  AVRCPUClass:
> + *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
> + *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
> + *  @vr: Version Register value.
> + *
> + *  A AVR CPU model.
> + */
> +typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    CPUClass parent_class;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
> +    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
> +} AVRCPUClass;
> +
> +typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
> +
> +
> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> +#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> +
> +#include "cpu-qom.h"
> +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
> +
> +#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
> +#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
> +
> +/*
> + * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
> + * e.g. both have 0 address
> + * ST/LD instructions access data space
> + * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
> + */
> +#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
> +#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
> +
> +#define EXCP_RESET 1
> +#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
> +
> +/* Number of CPU registers */
> +#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
> +/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
> +#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
> +
> +/*
> + * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
> + *
> + * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
> + * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
> + * host memory.
> + *
> + * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO registers.
> + */
> +/* Flash program memory */
> +#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
> +/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
> +#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
> +/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data */
> +#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
> +/*
> + * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
> + * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
> + */
> +#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
> +
> +#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
> +
> +typedef enum AVRFeature {
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
> +
> +    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
> +} AVRFeature;
> +
> +typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
> +
> +struct CPUAVRState {
> +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> +
> +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
> +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
> +
> +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
> +
> +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
> +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
> +
> +    uint32_t features;
> +};

Why not use 'uint8_t' for all sreg bits, ramps, eind and user registers,
and bool for skip flag?

> +
> +/**
> + *  AVRCPU:
> + *  @env: #CPUAVRState
> + *
> + *  A AVR CPU.
> + */
> +typedef struct AVRCPU {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    CPUState parent_obj;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +
> +    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
> +    CPUAVRState env;
> +} AVRCPU;
> +
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
> +#endif
> +
> +void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
> +bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
> +hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> +
> +static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
> +{
> +    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
> +{
> +    env->features |= (1U << feature);
> +}
> +
> +#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
> +#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
> +#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
> +
> +static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
> +{
> +    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
> +}
> +
> +void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
> +
> +void avr_cpu_list(void);
> +int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
> +int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
> +int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
> +                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
> +int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
> +                                int len, bool is_write);
> +
> +enum {
> +    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
> +    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
> +};
> +
> +static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong *pc,
> +                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
> +{
> +    uint32_t flags = 0;
> +
> +    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
> +    *cs_base = 0;
> +
> +    if (env->fullacc) {
> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
> +    }
> +    if (env->skip) {
> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
> +    }
> +
> +    *pflags = flags;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
> +{
> +    return env->sregI != 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
> +{
> +    uint8_t sreg;
> +    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
> +         | (env->sregZ) << 1
> +         | (env->sregN) << 2
> +         | (env->sregV) << 3
> +         | (env->sregS) << 4
> +         | (env->sregH) << 5
> +         | (env->sregT) << 6
> +         | (env->sregI) << 7;
> +    return sreg;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
> +{
> +    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
> +    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
> +}
> +
> +bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
> +                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
> +                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
> +
> +typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
> +typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
> +
> +#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
> +
> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char *def_cpu_type);
> +
> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
> +#include "exec/exec-all.h"
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +
> +    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> +}

Isn't it safer to add 'assert(!(value % 2))' before this call?

> +
> +static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD | CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
> +            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock *tb)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */

Same that above.

> +}> +
> +static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
> +
> +    env->pc_w = 0;
> +    env->sregI = 1;
> +    env->sregC = 0;
> +    env->sregZ = 0;
> +    env->sregN = 0;
> +    env->sregV = 0;
> +    env->sregS = 0;
> +    env->sregH = 0;
> +    env->sregT = 0;
> +
> +    env->rampD = 0;
> +    env->rampX = 0;
> +    env->rampY = 0;
> +    env->rampZ = 0;
> +    env->eind = 0;
> +    env->sp = 0;
> +
> +    env->skip = 0;
> +
> +    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
> +
> +    tlb_flush(cs);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
> +{
> +    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
> +    info->print_insn = NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> +    Error *local_err = NULL;
> +
> +    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
> +    if (local_err != NULL) {
> +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
> +    cpu_reset(cs);
> +
> +    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
> +
> +    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
> +    if (level) {
> +        env->intsrc |= mask;
> +        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> +    } else {
> +        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
> +        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
> +            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> +        }
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +
> +    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
> +
> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
> +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
> +            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
> +{
> +    ObjectClass *oc;
> +
> +    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
> +    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
> +        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
> +        oc = NULL;
> +    }
> +    return oc;
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +    int i;
> +
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
> +                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
> +                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
> +                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
> +                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
> +                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
> +                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative logic */
> +                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
> +                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
> +
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
> +        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
> +
> +        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
> +            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +        }
> +    }
> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> +}
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> +    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
> +    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
> +
> +    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
> +    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
> +
> +    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
> +
> +    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
> +    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
> +    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
> +    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
> +    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
> +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> +    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> +    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
> +#else
> +    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
> +    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
> +#endif
> +    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
> +    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
> +    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
> +    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
> +    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
> +    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
> +    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
> +    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> + */
> +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Checking features with the datasheet of the listed microcontroller I saw
that the stack is a 3 level deep hardware stack dedicated to subroutines
and interrupts.
Why is the feature 2_BYTE_SP active?

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26, at90s4414,
> + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> + */
> +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with at90s2313 datasheet) use
only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a, attiny24,
> + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84, attiny84a,
> + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461, attiny461a,
> + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88, attiny828,
> + * attiny841, at86rf401
> + */
> +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with attiny13 datasheet) use
only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at43usb355, at76c711
> + */
> +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega103, at43usb320
> + */
> +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2, atmega16u2,
> + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> + */
> +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48, atmega48a,
> + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
> + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> + */
> +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831, ata6613c,
> + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161, atmega162,
> + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165, atmega165a,
> + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p, atmega168pa,
> + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa, atmega16hvb,
> + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32, atmega323,
> + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a, atmega325p,
> + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa, atmega328,
> + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p, atmega329pa,
> + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1, atmega32m1,
> + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640, atmega644,
> + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a, atmega645p,
> + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a, atmega649p,
> + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a, atmega6490p,
> + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161, at90pwm216,
> + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> + */
> +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega64 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284, atmega1284p,
> + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128, at90usb1286,
> + * at90usb1287
> + */
> +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> + */
> +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> + */
> +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);

The attiny4 datasheet writes:
"The AVR stack pointer is implemented as two 8-bit registers in the I/O
space. The number of bits actually used is implementation dependent."
Not using AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP isn't leaving out the ones with two
bytes SP?

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4, atxmega32c3,
> + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417, attiny814,
> + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
> + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
> + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
> + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u, atxmega128b1,
> + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u, atxmega192c3,
> + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> +}
> +
> +typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
> +    const char *name;
> +    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
> +} AVRCPUInfo;
> +
> +
> +static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
> +{
> +    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
> +
> +    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
> +}
> +
> +void avr_cpu_list(void)
> +{
> +    GSList *list;
> +    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
> +    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
> +    g_slist_free(list);
> +}
> +
> +#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
> +    { \
> +        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
> +        .instance_init = initfn, \
> +        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
> +    }
> +
> +static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
> +        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
> +        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
> +        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
> +        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
> +        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
> +        .abstract = true,
> +    },
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
> +};
> +
> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char *def_cpu_type)
> +{
> +    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
> +    case bfd_mach_avr1:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr2:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr25:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr3:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr31:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr35:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr4:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr5:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr51:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
> +    case bfd_mach_avr6:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
> +    default:
> +        return def_cpu_type;
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
> diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..733184c08f
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
> +
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    /*  R */
> +    if (n < 32) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SREG */
> +    if (n == 32) {
> +        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> +
> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SP */
> +    if (n == 33) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  PC */
> +    if (n == 34) {
> +        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    /*  R */
> +    if (n < 32) {
> +        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
> +        return 1;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SREG */
> +    if (n == 32) {
> +        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
> +        return 1;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  SP */
> +    if (n == 33) {
> +        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
> +        return 2;
> +    }
> +
> +    /*  PC */
> +    if (n == 34) {
> +        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
> +        return 4;
> +    }
> +
> +    return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/machine.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> + *
> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "cpu.h"
> +#include "migration/cpu.h"
> +
> +static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field)
> +{
> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> +    uint8_t sreg;
> +
> +    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
> +    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int put_sreg(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> +{
> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> +    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> +
> +    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
> +    .name = "sreg",
> +    .get = get_sreg,
> +    .put = put_sreg,
> +};
> +
> +static int get_segment(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
> +{
> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> +    uint8_t temp;
> +
> +    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
> +    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int put_segment(
> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> +{
> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> +    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
> +
> +    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
> +    return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
> +    .name = "rampD",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
> +    .name = "rampX",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
> +    .name = "rampY",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
> +    .name = "rampZ",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
> +    .name = "eind",
> +    .get = get_segment,
> +    .put = put_segment,
> +};
> +
> +const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
> +    .name = "cpu",
> +    .version_id = 0,
> +    .minimum_version_id = 0,
> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
> +
> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> +    }
> +};
> diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> +<?xml version="1.0"?>
> +<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> +
> +     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without modification,
> +     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> +     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> +
> +<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
> +     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
> +     register descriptions.  -->
> +
> +<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> +<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
> +  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
> +  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> +</feature>
> 

General concern: why is there an AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC when the code
does nothing with it?

--Joa


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 20/25] hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
  2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-26 14:46     ` Aleksandar Markovic
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-26 14:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, me, qemu-devel,
	Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk,
	Marc-André Lureau, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Laurent Vivier, thuth, Eduardo Habkost, richard.henderson,
	mrolnik, Paolo Bonzini, Alex Bennée, qemu-riscv,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Palmer Dabbelt, imammedo

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 22941 bytes --]

On Friday, January 24, 2020, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> wrote:

> Add some microcontrollers from the megaAVR family (ATmega series):
>
> - middle range: ATmega168 and ATmega328
> - high range: ATmega1280 and ATmega2560
>
> For product comparison:
>   https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/
> ATmega168P/ATmega328P
>   https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/
> ATmega1280/ATmega2560
>
> Datasheets:
>   http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/
> ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf
>   http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-
> Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf
>
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
> rc2:
> - Squashed Kconfig patch (Thomas)
> - Correct SRAM base address
> ---
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h |  48 +++++
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c | 470 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/avr/Kconfig        |   5 +
>  hw/avr/Makefile.objs  |   1 +
>  4 files changed, 524 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
>
>
This patch introduces a terminology confusion that will be difficult to
eliminate once the code is in the tree.

"AVR" is the name (or, if someone wishes, the common name prefix) of the
family of all MCUs covered in this series. This is reflected in the
existence of the directory "hw/avr", and this is, in my opinion fine.

"Atmel" is the company that used to design AVR MCUs (there are hundreds of
such MCUs). "Atmel" was acquired several years ago by another company,
"Microchip". Trere is no element in AVR MCUs' docimentation that reffers to
the producers (except title, copyright, etc). In all recent docs, "Atmel"
is complely eradicated.

Therefore, using the name of non-existant company "Atmel" is confusing,
and, moreover, completely unnecessary. Please, remove references to "Atmel"
from file names, and from the code.

Thanks, Aleksandar



> diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..391b8b1bf8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU ATmega MCU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
> +#define HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
> +
> +#include "hw/char/atmel_usart.h"
> +#include "hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h"
> +#include "hw/misc/atmel_power.h"
> +#include "target/avr/cpu.h"
> +
> +#define TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU     "ATmega"
> +#define TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU  "ATmega168"
> +#define TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU  "ATmega328"
> +#define TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU "ATmega1280"
> +#define TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU "ATmega2560"
> +
> +#define ATMEGA_MCU(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AtmegaMcuState, (obj),
> TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> +
> +#define POWER_MAX 2
> +#define USART_MAX 4
> +#define TIMER_MAX 6
> +#define GPIO_MAX 12
> +
> +typedef struct AtmegaMcuState {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +
> +    AVRCPU cpu;
> +    MemoryRegion flash;
> +    MemoryRegion eeprom;
> +    MemoryRegion sram;
> +    DeviceState *io;
> +    AVRMaskState pwr[POWER_MAX];
> +    AVRUsartState usart[USART_MAX];
> +    AVRTimer16State timer[TIMER_MAX];
> +    uint64_t xtal_freq_hz;
> +} AtmegaMcuState;
> +
> +#endif /* HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H */
> diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..790c374dee
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU ATmega MCU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qemu/module.h"
> +#include "qemu/units.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "exec/memory.h"
> +#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
> +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
> +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
> +#include "hw/sysbus.h"
> +#include "hw/boards.h" /* FIXME memory_region_allocate_system_memory for
> sram */
> +#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
> +#include "atmel_atmega.h"
> +
> +enum AtmegaPeripheral {
> +    POWER0, POWER1,
> +    GPIOA, GPIOB, GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF,
> +    GPIOG, GPIOH, GPIOI, GPIOJ, GPIOK, GPIOL,
> +    USART0, USART1, USART2, USART3,
> +    TIMER0, TIMER1, TIMER2, TIMER3, TIMER4, TIMER5,
> +    PERIFMAX
> +};
> +
> +#define GPIO(n)     (n + GPIOA)
> +#define USART(n)    (n + USART0)
> +#define TIMER(n)    (n + TIMER0)
> +#define POWER(n)    (n + POWER0)
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +    uint16_t addr;
> +    enum AtmegaPeripheral power_index;
> +    uint8_t power_bit;
> +    /* timer specific */
> +    uint16_t intmask_addr;
> +    uint16_t intflag_addr;
> +    bool is_timer16;
> +} peripheral_cfg;
> +
> +typedef struct AtmegaMcuClass {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +    const char *uc_name;
> +    const char *cpu_type;
> +    size_t flash_size;
> +    size_t eeprom_size;
> +    size_t sram_size;
> +    size_t io_size;
> +    size_t gpio_count;
> +    size_t adc_count;
> +    const uint8_t *irq;
> +    const peripheral_cfg *dev;
> +} AtmegaMcuClass;
> +
> +#define ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(klass) \
> +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AtmegaMcuClass, (klass), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> +#define ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AtmegaMcuClass, (obj), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> +
> +static const peripheral_cfg dev168_328[PERIFMAX] = {
> +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
> +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false },
> +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
> +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
> +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
> +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
> +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
> +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
> +}, dev1280_2560[PERIFMAX] = {
> +    [USART3]        = { 0x130, POWER1, 2 },
> +    [TIMER5]        = { 0x120, POWER1, 5, 0x73, 0x3a, true },
> +    [GPIOL]         = { 0x109 },
> +    [GPIOK]         = { 0x106 },
> +    [GPIOJ]         = { 0x103 },
> +    [GPIOH]         = { 0x100 },
> +    [USART2]        = {  0xd0, POWER1, 1 },
> +    [USART1]        = {  0xc8, POWER1, 0 },
> +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
> +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false }, /* TODO
> async */
> +    [TIMER4]        = {  0xa0, POWER1, 4, 0x72, 0x39, true },
> +    [TIMER3]        = {  0x90, POWER1, 3, 0x71, 0x38, true },
> +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
> +    [POWER1]        = {  0x65 },
> +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
> +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
> +    [GPIOG]         = {  0x32 },
> +    [GPIOF]         = {  0x2f },
> +    [GPIOE]         = {  0x2c },
> +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
> +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
> +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
> +    [GPIOA]         = {  0x20 },
> +};
> +
> +enum AtmegaIrq {
> +    USART0_RXC_IRQ, USART0_DRE_IRQ, USART0_TXC_IRQ,
> +    USART1_RXC_IRQ, USART1_DRE_IRQ, USART1_TXC_IRQ,
> +    USART2_RXC_IRQ, USART2_DRE_IRQ, USART2_TXC_IRQ,
> +    USART3_RXC_IRQ, USART3_DRE_IRQ, USART3_TXC_IRQ,
> +    TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER0_OVF_IRQ,
> +    TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER1_OVF_IRQ,
> +    TIMER2_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER2_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER2_OVF_IRQ,
> +    TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER3_OVF_IRQ,
> +    TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER4_OVF_IRQ,
> +    TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER5_OVF_IRQ,
> +    IRQ_COUNT
> +};
> +
> +#define USART_IRQ_COUNT     3
> +#define USART_RXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_RXC_IRQ)
> +#define USART_DRE_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_DRE_IRQ)
> +#define USART_TXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_TXC_IRQ)
> +#define TIMER_IRQ_COUNT     5
> +#define TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(n)   (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ)
> +#define TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ)
> +#define TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ)
> +#define TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ)
> +#define TIMER_OVF_IRQ(n)    (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_OVF_IRQ)
> +
> +static const uint8_t irq168_328[IRQ_COUNT] = {
> +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 8,
> +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 9,
> +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 10,
> +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 11,
> +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 12,
> +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 13,
> +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 14,
> +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 15,
> +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 16,
> +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 17,
> +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 19,
> +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 20,
> +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 21,
> +}, irq1280_2560[IRQ_COUNT] = {
> +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 14,
> +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 15,
> +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 16,
> +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 17,
> +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 18,
> +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 19,
> +    [TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ]      = 20,
> +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 21,
> +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 22,
> +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 23,
> +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 24,
> +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 26,
> +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 27,
> +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 28,
> +    [TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ]       = 32,
> +    [TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ]      = 33,
> +    [TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ]      = 34,
> +    [TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ]      = 35,
> +    [TIMER3_OVF_IRQ]        = 36,
> +    [USART1_RXC_IRQ]        = 37,
> +    [USART1_DRE_IRQ]        = 38,
> +    [USART1_TXC_IRQ]        = 39,
> +    [TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ]       = 42,
> +    [TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ]      = 43,
> +    [TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ]      = 44,
> +    [TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ]      = 45,
> +    [TIMER4_OVF_IRQ]        = 46,
> +    [TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ]       = 47,
> +    [TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ]      = 48,
> +    [TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ]      = 49,
> +    [TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ]      = 50,
> +    [TIMER5_OVF_IRQ]        = 51,
> +    [USART2_RXC_IRQ]        = 52,
> +    [USART2_DRE_IRQ]        = 53,
> +    [USART2_TXC_IRQ]        = 54,
> +    [USART3_RXC_IRQ]        = 55,
> +    [USART3_DRE_IRQ]        = 56,
> +    [USART3_TXC_IRQ]        = 57,
> +};
> +
> +static void connect_peripheral_irq(const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
> +                                   SysBusDevice *sbd,
> +                                   DeviceState *dev, int n,
> +                                   unsigned peripheral_irq)
> +{
> +    int irq = mc->irq[peripheral_irq];
> +
> +    if (!irq) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    /* FIXME move that to avr_cpu_set_int() once 'sample' board is
> removed */
> +    assert(irq >= 2);
> +    irq -= 2;
> +
> +    sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, n, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, irq));
> +}
> +
> +static void connect_power_reduction_gpio(AtmegaMcuState *s,
> +                                         const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
> +                                         DeviceState *dev,
> +                                         int peripheral_index)
> +{
> +    unsigned power_index = mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_index;
> +    assert(mc->dev[power_index].addr);
> +    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[power_index - POWER0]),
> +                       mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_bit,
> +                       qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0));
> +}
> +
> +static void atmega_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    AtmegaMcuState *s = ATMEGA_MCU(dev);
> +    const AtmegaMcuClass *mc = ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> +    DeviceState *cpudev;
> +    SysBusDevice *sbd;
> +    Error *err = NULL;
> +    char *devname;
> +    size_t i;
> +
> +    assert(mc->io_size <= 0x200);
> +
> +    if (!s->xtal_freq_hz) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "\"xtal-frequency-hz\" property must be
> provided.");
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* CPU */
> +    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), "cpu", &s->cpu, sizeof(s->cpu),
> +                            mc->cpu_type, &err, NULL);
> +    if (err) {
> +        error_propagate(errp, err);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu), true, "realized",
> &error_abort);
> +    cpudev = DEVICE(&s->cpu);
> +
> +    /* SRAM */
> +    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "sram", mc->sram_size,
> +                           &error_abort);
> +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
> +                                OFFSET_DATA + mc->io_size, &s->sram);
> +
> +    /* Flash */
> +    memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash, OBJECT(dev),
> +                           "flash", mc->flash_size, &error_fatal);
> +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), OFFSET_CODE,
> &s->flash);
> +
> +    /*
> +     * I/O
> +     *
> +     * 0x00 - 0x1f: Registers
> +     * 0x20 - 0x5f: I/O memory
> +     * 0x60 - 0xff: Extended I/O
> +     */
> +    s->io = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
> +    qdev_prop_set_string(s->io, "name", "I/O");
> +    qdev_prop_set_uint64(s->io, "size", mc->io_size);
> +    qdev_init_nofail(s->io);
> +    sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->io), 0, OFFSET_DATA,
> -1234);
> +
> +    /* Power Reduction */
> +    for (i = 0; i < POWER_MAX; i++) {
> +        int idx = POWER(i);
> +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +        devname = g_strdup_printf("power%zu", i);
> +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> +                                &s->pwr[i], sizeof(s->pwr[i]),
> +                                TYPE_AVR_MASK, &error_abort, NULL);
> +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->pwr[i]), true, "realized",
> +                                 &error_abort);
> +        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[i]), 0,
> +                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
> +        g_free(devname);
> +    }
> +
> +    /* GPIO */
> +    for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++) {
> +        int idx = GPIO(i);
> +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +        devname = g_strdup_printf("avr-gpio-%c", 'a' + (char)i);
> +        create_unimplemented_device(devname,
> +                                    OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr, 3);
> +        g_free(devname);
> +    }
> +
> +    /* USART */
> +    for (i = 0; i < USART_MAX; i++) {
> +        int idx = USART(i);
> +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +        devname = g_strdup_printf("usart%zu", i);
> +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> +                                &s->usart[i], sizeof(s->usart[i]),
> +                                TYPE_AVR_USART, &error_abort, NULL);
> +        qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), "chardev", serial_hd(i));
> +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->usart[i]), true, "realized",
> +                                 &error_abort);
> +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usart[i]);
> +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[USART(i)].addr);
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, USART_RXC_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, USART_DRE_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, USART_TXC_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), idx);
> +        g_free(devname);
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Timer */
> +    for (i = 0; i < TIMER_MAX; i++) {
> +        int idx = TIMER(i);
> +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +        if (!mc->dev[idx].is_timer16) {
> +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8",
> +                                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr,
> 5);
> +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intmask",
> +                                        OFFSET_DATA
> +                                        + mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr, 1);
> +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intflag",
> +                                        OFFSET_DATA
> +                                        + mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr, 1);
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +        devname = g_strdup_printf("timer%zu", i);
> +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> +                                &s->timer[i], sizeof(s->timer[i]),
> +                                TYPE_AVR_TIMER16, &error_abort, NULL);
> +        object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), s->xtal_freq_hz,
> +                                 "cpu-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
> +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), true, "realized",
> +                                 &error_abort);
> +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]);
> +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
> +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 1, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr);
> +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 2, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr);
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 3, TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 4, TIMER_OVF_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), idx);
> +        g_free(devname);
> +    }
> +
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-twi",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x0b8,
> 6);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-adc",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x078,
> 8);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-ext-mem-ctrl", OFFSET_DATA + 0x074,
> 2);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-watchdog",     OFFSET_DATA + 0x060,
> 1);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-spi",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x04c,
> 3);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-eeprom",       OFFSET_DATA + 0x03f,
> 3);
> +}
> +
> +static Property atmega_props[] = {
> +    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("xtal-frequency-hz", AtmegaMcuState,
> +                       xtal_freq_hz, 0),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
> +};
> +
> +static void atmega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    dc->realize = atmega_realize;
> +    dc->props = atmega_props;
> +    /* Reason: Mapped at fixed location on the system bus */
> +    dc->user_creatable = false;
> +}
> +
> +static void atmega168_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> +    amc->flash_size = 16 * KiB;
> +    amc->eeprom_size = 512;
> +    amc->sram_size = 1 * KiB;
> +    amc->io_size = 256;
> +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
> +    amc->adc_count = 6;
> +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
> +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
> +};
> +
> +static void atmega328_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> +    amc->flash_size = 32 * KiB;
> +    amc->eeprom_size = 1 * KiB;
> +    amc->sram_size = 2 * KiB;
> +    amc->io_size = 256;
> +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
> +    amc->adc_count = 6;
> +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
> +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
> +};
> +
> +static void atmega1280_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> +    amc->flash_size = 128 * KiB;
> +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
> +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
> +    amc->io_size = 512;
> +    amc->gpio_count = 86;
> +    amc->adc_count = 16;
> +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
> +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
> +};
> +
> +static void atmega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> +    amc->flash_size = 256 * KiB;
> +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
> +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
> +    amc->io_size = 512;
> +    amc->gpio_count = 54;
> +    amc->adc_count = 16;
> +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
> +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
> +};
> +
> +static const TypeInfo atmega_mcu_types[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> +        .class_init     = atmega168_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> +        .class_init     = atmega328_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> +        .class_init     = atmega1280_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> +        .class_init     = atmega2560_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
> +        .instance_size  = sizeof(AtmegaMcuState),
> +        .class_size     = sizeof(AtmegaMcuClass),
> +        .class_init     = atmega_class_init,
> +        .abstract       = true,
> +    }
> +};
> +
> +DEFINE_TYPES(atmega_mcu_types)
> diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..da3b10afec
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> +config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
> +    bool
> +    select ATMEL_TIMER16
> +    select ATMEL_USART
> +    select ATMEL_POWER
> diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> index 123f174f0e..1f73fd5469 100644
> --- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> +++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> @@ -1 +1,2 @@
>  obj-y += boot.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
> --
> 2.21.1
>
>

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 20/25] hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
@ 2020-01-26 14:46     ` Aleksandar Markovic
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-26 14:46 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me, Alistair Francis,
	Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée, dovgaluk,
	Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

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On Friday, January 24, 2020, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> wrote:

> Add some microcontrollers from the megaAVR family (ATmega series):
>
> - middle range: ATmega168 and ATmega328
> - high range: ATmega1280 and ATmega2560
>
> For product comparison:
>   https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/
> ATmega168P/ATmega328P
>   https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/
> ATmega1280/ATmega2560
>
> Datasheets:
>   http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/
> ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf
>   http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-
> Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf
>
> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
> rc2:
> - Squashed Kconfig patch (Thomas)
> - Correct SRAM base address
> ---
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h |  48 +++++
>  hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c | 470 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  hw/avr/Kconfig        |   5 +
>  hw/avr/Makefile.objs  |   1 +
>  4 files changed, 524 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>  create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
>
>
This patch introduces a terminology confusion that will be difficult to
eliminate once the code is in the tree.

"AVR" is the name (or, if someone wishes, the common name prefix) of the
family of all MCUs covered in this series. This is reflected in the
existence of the directory "hw/avr", and this is, in my opinion fine.

"Atmel" is the company that used to design AVR MCUs (there are hundreds of
such MCUs). "Atmel" was acquired several years ago by another company,
"Microchip". Trere is no element in AVR MCUs' docimentation that reffers to
the producers (except title, copyright, etc). In all recent docs, "Atmel"
is complely eradicated.

Therefore, using the name of non-existant company "Atmel" is confusing,
and, moreover, completely unnecessary. Please, remove references to "Atmel"
from file names, and from the code.

Thanks, Aleksandar



> diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..391b8b1bf8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU ATmega MCU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
> +#define HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
> +
> +#include "hw/char/atmel_usart.h"
> +#include "hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h"
> +#include "hw/misc/atmel_power.h"
> +#include "target/avr/cpu.h"
> +
> +#define TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU     "ATmega"
> +#define TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU  "ATmega168"
> +#define TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU  "ATmega328"
> +#define TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU "ATmega1280"
> +#define TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU "ATmega2560"
> +
> +#define ATMEGA_MCU(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AtmegaMcuState, (obj),
> TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> +
> +#define POWER_MAX 2
> +#define USART_MAX 4
> +#define TIMER_MAX 6
> +#define GPIO_MAX 12
> +
> +typedef struct AtmegaMcuState {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +
> +    AVRCPU cpu;
> +    MemoryRegion flash;
> +    MemoryRegion eeprom;
> +    MemoryRegion sram;
> +    DeviceState *io;
> +    AVRMaskState pwr[POWER_MAX];
> +    AVRUsartState usart[USART_MAX];
> +    AVRTimer16State timer[TIMER_MAX];
> +    uint64_t xtal_freq_hz;
> +} AtmegaMcuState;
> +
> +#endif /* HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H */
> diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..790c374dee
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
> +/*
> + * QEMU ATmega MCU
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
> + *
> + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
> + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> + */
> +
> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> +#include "qemu/module.h"
> +#include "qemu/units.h"
> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> +#include "exec/memory.h"
> +#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
> +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
> +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
> +#include "hw/sysbus.h"
> +#include "hw/boards.h" /* FIXME memory_region_allocate_system_memory for
> sram */
> +#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
> +#include "atmel_atmega.h"
> +
> +enum AtmegaPeripheral {
> +    POWER0, POWER1,
> +    GPIOA, GPIOB, GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF,
> +    GPIOG, GPIOH, GPIOI, GPIOJ, GPIOK, GPIOL,
> +    USART0, USART1, USART2, USART3,
> +    TIMER0, TIMER1, TIMER2, TIMER3, TIMER4, TIMER5,
> +    PERIFMAX
> +};
> +
> +#define GPIO(n)     (n + GPIOA)
> +#define USART(n)    (n + USART0)
> +#define TIMER(n)    (n + TIMER0)
> +#define POWER(n)    (n + POWER0)
> +
> +typedef struct {
> +    uint16_t addr;
> +    enum AtmegaPeripheral power_index;
> +    uint8_t power_bit;
> +    /* timer specific */
> +    uint16_t intmask_addr;
> +    uint16_t intflag_addr;
> +    bool is_timer16;
> +} peripheral_cfg;
> +
> +typedef struct AtmegaMcuClass {
> +    /*< private >*/
> +    SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
> +    /*< public >*/
> +    const char *uc_name;
> +    const char *cpu_type;
> +    size_t flash_size;
> +    size_t eeprom_size;
> +    size_t sram_size;
> +    size_t io_size;
> +    size_t gpio_count;
> +    size_t adc_count;
> +    const uint8_t *irq;
> +    const peripheral_cfg *dev;
> +} AtmegaMcuClass;
> +
> +#define ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(klass) \
> +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AtmegaMcuClass, (klass), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> +#define ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AtmegaMcuClass, (obj), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> +
> +static const peripheral_cfg dev168_328[PERIFMAX] = {
> +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
> +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false },
> +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
> +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
> +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
> +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
> +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
> +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
> +}, dev1280_2560[PERIFMAX] = {
> +    [USART3]        = { 0x130, POWER1, 2 },
> +    [TIMER5]        = { 0x120, POWER1, 5, 0x73, 0x3a, true },
> +    [GPIOL]         = { 0x109 },
> +    [GPIOK]         = { 0x106 },
> +    [GPIOJ]         = { 0x103 },
> +    [GPIOH]         = { 0x100 },
> +    [USART2]        = {  0xd0, POWER1, 1 },
> +    [USART1]        = {  0xc8, POWER1, 0 },
> +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
> +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false }, /* TODO
> async */
> +    [TIMER4]        = {  0xa0, POWER1, 4, 0x72, 0x39, true },
> +    [TIMER3]        = {  0x90, POWER1, 3, 0x71, 0x38, true },
> +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
> +    [POWER1]        = {  0x65 },
> +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
> +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
> +    [GPIOG]         = {  0x32 },
> +    [GPIOF]         = {  0x2f },
> +    [GPIOE]         = {  0x2c },
> +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
> +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
> +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
> +    [GPIOA]         = {  0x20 },
> +};
> +
> +enum AtmegaIrq {
> +    USART0_RXC_IRQ, USART0_DRE_IRQ, USART0_TXC_IRQ,
> +    USART1_RXC_IRQ, USART1_DRE_IRQ, USART1_TXC_IRQ,
> +    USART2_RXC_IRQ, USART2_DRE_IRQ, USART2_TXC_IRQ,
> +    USART3_RXC_IRQ, USART3_DRE_IRQ, USART3_TXC_IRQ,
> +    TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER0_OVF_IRQ,
> +    TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER1_OVF_IRQ,
> +    TIMER2_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER2_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER2_OVF_IRQ,
> +    TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER3_OVF_IRQ,
> +    TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER4_OVF_IRQ,
> +    TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ,
> +        TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER5_OVF_IRQ,
> +    IRQ_COUNT
> +};
> +
> +#define USART_IRQ_COUNT     3
> +#define USART_RXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_RXC_IRQ)
> +#define USART_DRE_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_DRE_IRQ)
> +#define USART_TXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_TXC_IRQ)
> +#define TIMER_IRQ_COUNT     5
> +#define TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(n)   (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ)
> +#define TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ)
> +#define TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ)
> +#define TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ)
> +#define TIMER_OVF_IRQ(n)    (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_OVF_IRQ)
> +
> +static const uint8_t irq168_328[IRQ_COUNT] = {
> +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 8,
> +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 9,
> +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 10,
> +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 11,
> +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 12,
> +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 13,
> +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 14,
> +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 15,
> +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 16,
> +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 17,
> +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 19,
> +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 20,
> +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 21,
> +}, irq1280_2560[IRQ_COUNT] = {
> +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 14,
> +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 15,
> +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 16,
> +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 17,
> +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 18,
> +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 19,
> +    [TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ]      = 20,
> +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 21,
> +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 22,
> +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 23,
> +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 24,
> +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 26,
> +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 27,
> +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 28,
> +    [TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ]       = 32,
> +    [TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ]      = 33,
> +    [TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ]      = 34,
> +    [TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ]      = 35,
> +    [TIMER3_OVF_IRQ]        = 36,
> +    [USART1_RXC_IRQ]        = 37,
> +    [USART1_DRE_IRQ]        = 38,
> +    [USART1_TXC_IRQ]        = 39,
> +    [TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ]       = 42,
> +    [TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ]      = 43,
> +    [TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ]      = 44,
> +    [TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ]      = 45,
> +    [TIMER4_OVF_IRQ]        = 46,
> +    [TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ]       = 47,
> +    [TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ]      = 48,
> +    [TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ]      = 49,
> +    [TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ]      = 50,
> +    [TIMER5_OVF_IRQ]        = 51,
> +    [USART2_RXC_IRQ]        = 52,
> +    [USART2_DRE_IRQ]        = 53,
> +    [USART2_TXC_IRQ]        = 54,
> +    [USART3_RXC_IRQ]        = 55,
> +    [USART3_DRE_IRQ]        = 56,
> +    [USART3_TXC_IRQ]        = 57,
> +};
> +
> +static void connect_peripheral_irq(const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
> +                                   SysBusDevice *sbd,
> +                                   DeviceState *dev, int n,
> +                                   unsigned peripheral_irq)
> +{
> +    int irq = mc->irq[peripheral_irq];
> +
> +    if (!irq) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    /* FIXME move that to avr_cpu_set_int() once 'sample' board is
> removed */
> +    assert(irq >= 2);
> +    irq -= 2;
> +
> +    sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, n, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, irq));
> +}
> +
> +static void connect_power_reduction_gpio(AtmegaMcuState *s,
> +                                         const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
> +                                         DeviceState *dev,
> +                                         int peripheral_index)
> +{
> +    unsigned power_index = mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_index;
> +    assert(mc->dev[power_index].addr);
> +    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[power_index - POWER0]),
> +                       mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_bit,
> +                       qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0));
> +}
> +
> +static void atmega_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> +{
> +    AtmegaMcuState *s = ATMEGA_MCU(dev);
> +    const AtmegaMcuClass *mc = ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> +    DeviceState *cpudev;
> +    SysBusDevice *sbd;
> +    Error *err = NULL;
> +    char *devname;
> +    size_t i;
> +
> +    assert(mc->io_size <= 0x200);
> +
> +    if (!s->xtal_freq_hz) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "\"xtal-frequency-hz\" property must be
> provided.");
> +        return;
> +    }
> +
> +    /* CPU */
> +    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), "cpu", &s->cpu, sizeof(s->cpu),
> +                            mc->cpu_type, &err, NULL);
> +    if (err) {
> +        error_propagate(errp, err);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu), true, "realized",
> &error_abort);
> +    cpudev = DEVICE(&s->cpu);
> +
> +    /* SRAM */
> +    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "sram", mc->sram_size,
> +                           &error_abort);
> +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
> +                                OFFSET_DATA + mc->io_size, &s->sram);
> +
> +    /* Flash */
> +    memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash, OBJECT(dev),
> +                           "flash", mc->flash_size, &error_fatal);
> +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), OFFSET_CODE,
> &s->flash);
> +
> +    /*
> +     * I/O
> +     *
> +     * 0x00 - 0x1f: Registers
> +     * 0x20 - 0x5f: I/O memory
> +     * 0x60 - 0xff: Extended I/O
> +     */
> +    s->io = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
> +    qdev_prop_set_string(s->io, "name", "I/O");
> +    qdev_prop_set_uint64(s->io, "size", mc->io_size);
> +    qdev_init_nofail(s->io);
> +    sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->io), 0, OFFSET_DATA,
> -1234);
> +
> +    /* Power Reduction */
> +    for (i = 0; i < POWER_MAX; i++) {
> +        int idx = POWER(i);
> +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +        devname = g_strdup_printf("power%zu", i);
> +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> +                                &s->pwr[i], sizeof(s->pwr[i]),
> +                                TYPE_AVR_MASK, &error_abort, NULL);
> +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->pwr[i]), true, "realized",
> +                                 &error_abort);
> +        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[i]), 0,
> +                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
> +        g_free(devname);
> +    }
> +
> +    /* GPIO */
> +    for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++) {
> +        int idx = GPIO(i);
> +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +        devname = g_strdup_printf("avr-gpio-%c", 'a' + (char)i);
> +        create_unimplemented_device(devname,
> +                                    OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr, 3);
> +        g_free(devname);
> +    }
> +
> +    /* USART */
> +    for (i = 0; i < USART_MAX; i++) {
> +        int idx = USART(i);
> +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +        devname = g_strdup_printf("usart%zu", i);
> +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> +                                &s->usart[i], sizeof(s->usart[i]),
> +                                TYPE_AVR_USART, &error_abort, NULL);
> +        qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), "chardev", serial_hd(i));
> +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->usart[i]), true, "realized",
> +                                 &error_abort);
> +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usart[i]);
> +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[USART(i)].addr);
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, USART_RXC_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, USART_DRE_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, USART_TXC_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), idx);
> +        g_free(devname);
> +    }
> +
> +    /* Timer */
> +    for (i = 0; i < TIMER_MAX; i++) {
> +        int idx = TIMER(i);
> +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +        if (!mc->dev[idx].is_timer16) {
> +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8",
> +                                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr,
> 5);
> +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intmask",
> +                                        OFFSET_DATA
> +                                        + mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr, 1);
> +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intflag",
> +                                        OFFSET_DATA
> +                                        + mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr, 1);
> +            continue;
> +        }
> +        devname = g_strdup_printf("timer%zu", i);
> +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> +                                &s->timer[i], sizeof(s->timer[i]),
> +                                TYPE_AVR_TIMER16, &error_abort, NULL);
> +        object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), s->xtal_freq_hz,
> +                                 "cpu-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
> +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), true, "realized",
> +                                 &error_abort);
> +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]);
> +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
> +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 1, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr);
> +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 2, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr);
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 3, TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 4, TIMER_OVF_IRQ(i));
> +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), idx);
> +        g_free(devname);
> +    }
> +
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-twi",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x0b8,
> 6);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-adc",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x078,
> 8);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-ext-mem-ctrl", OFFSET_DATA + 0x074,
> 2);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-watchdog",     OFFSET_DATA + 0x060,
> 1);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-spi",          OFFSET_DATA + 0x04c,
> 3);
> +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-eeprom",       OFFSET_DATA + 0x03f,
> 3);
> +}
> +
> +static Property atmega_props[] = {
> +    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("xtal-frequency-hz", AtmegaMcuState,
> +                       xtal_freq_hz, 0),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
> +};
> +
> +static void atmega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    dc->realize = atmega_realize;
> +    dc->props = atmega_props;
> +    /* Reason: Mapped at fixed location on the system bus */
> +    dc->user_creatable = false;
> +}
> +
> +static void atmega168_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> +    amc->flash_size = 16 * KiB;
> +    amc->eeprom_size = 512;
> +    amc->sram_size = 1 * KiB;
> +    amc->io_size = 256;
> +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
> +    amc->adc_count = 6;
> +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
> +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
> +};
> +
> +static void atmega328_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> +    amc->flash_size = 32 * KiB;
> +    amc->eeprom_size = 1 * KiB;
> +    amc->sram_size = 2 * KiB;
> +    amc->io_size = 256;
> +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
> +    amc->adc_count = 6;
> +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
> +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
> +};
> +
> +static void atmega1280_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> +    amc->flash_size = 128 * KiB;
> +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
> +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
> +    amc->io_size = 512;
> +    amc->gpio_count = 86;
> +    amc->adc_count = 16;
> +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
> +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
> +};
> +
> +static void atmega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> +{
> +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> +
> +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> +    amc->flash_size = 256 * KiB;
> +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
> +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
> +    amc->io_size = 512;
> +    amc->gpio_count = 54;
> +    amc->adc_count = 16;
> +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
> +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
> +};
> +
> +static const TypeInfo atmega_mcu_types[] = {
> +    {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> +        .class_init     = atmega168_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> +        .class_init     = atmega328_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> +        .class_init     = atmega1280_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> +        .class_init     = atmega2560_class_init,
> +    }, {
> +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> +        .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
> +        .instance_size  = sizeof(AtmegaMcuState),
> +        .class_size     = sizeof(AtmegaMcuClass),
> +        .class_init     = atmega_class_init,
> +        .abstract       = true,
> +    }
> +};
> +
> +DEFINE_TYPES(atmega_mcu_types)
> diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..da3b10afec
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> +config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
> +    bool
> +    select ATMEL_TIMER16
> +    select ATMEL_USART
> +    select ATMEL_POWER
> diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> index 123f174f0e..1f73fd5469 100644
> --- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> +++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> @@ -1 +1,2 @@
>  obj-y += boot.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
> --
> 2.21.1
>
>

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-26 12:15     ` Joaquin de Andres
@ 2020-01-27  2:25       ` Aleksandar Markovic
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-27  2:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Joaquin de Andres
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, open list:RISC-V,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Igor Mammedov,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Richard Henderson, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Paolo Bonzini, Michael Rolnik,
	Marc-André Lureau, Thomas Huth, Pavel Dovgalyuk,
	Alistair Francis, Alex Bennée, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Markus Armbruster

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On Sun, Jan 26, 2020 at 1:15 PM Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
wrote:

> > +struct CPUAVRState {
> > +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
> > +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
> > +
> > +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
> > +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t features;
> > +};
>
> Why not use 'uint8_t' for all sreg bits, ramps, eind and user registers,
> and bool for skip flag?
>

On the other hand, there are already appr. 25 features, and "uint32_t
feature" won't be likely to be enough in near future. I suggested earlier
"uint64_t" to be used.

Thanks,
Aleksandar

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-27  2:25       ` Aleksandar Markovic
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-27  2:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Joaquin de Andres
  Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Michael Rolnik, Richard Henderson,
	Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, open list:RISC-V,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Pavel Dovgalyuk,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Thomas Huth, Markus Armbruster,
	Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis,
	Igor Mammedov, Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt

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On Sun, Jan 26, 2020 at 1:15 PM Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
wrote:

> > +struct CPUAVRState {
> > +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
> > +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
> > +
> > +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
> > +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t features;
> > +};
>
> Why not use 'uint8_t' for all sreg bits, ramps, eind and user registers,
> and bool for skip flag?
>

On the other hand, there are already appr. 25 features, and "uint32_t
feature" won't be likely to be enough in near future. I suggested earlier
"uint64_t" to be used.

Thanks,
Aleksandar

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 20/25] hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
  2020-01-26 14:46     ` Aleksandar Markovic
@ 2020-01-27  7:59       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-27  7:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Aleksandar Markovic, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, me, qemu-devel,
	Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk,
	Marc-André Lureau, Laurent Vivier, thuth, Eduardo Habkost,
	richard.henderson, mrolnik, Paolo Bonzini, Alex Bennée,
	qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann, Palmer Dabbelt, imammedo

On 1/26/20 3:46 PM, Aleksandar Markovic wrote:
> On Friday, January 24, 2020, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org 
> <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>> wrote:
> 
>     Add some microcontrollers from the megaAVR family (ATmega series):
> 
>     - middle range: ATmega168 and ATmega328
>     - high range: ATmega1280 and ATmega2560
> 
>     For product comparison:
>     https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega168P/ATmega328P
>     <https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega168P/ATmega328P>
>     https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega1280/ATmega2560
>     <https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega1280/ATmega2560>
> 
>     Datasheets:
>     http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf
>     <http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf>
>     http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf
>     <http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf>
> 
>     Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org
>     <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>>
>     Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org
>     <mailto:20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org>>
>     Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org
>     <mailto:richard.henderson@linaro.org>>
>     ---
>     rc2:
>     - Squashed Kconfig patch (Thomas)
>     - Correct SRAM base address
>     ---
>       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h |  48 +++++
>       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c | 470 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>       hw/avr/Kconfig        |   5 +
>       hw/avr/Makefile.objs  |   1 +
>       4 files changed, 524 insertions(+)
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
> 
> 
> This patch introduces a terminology confusion that will be difficult to 
> eliminate once the code is in the tree.
> 
> "AVR" is the name (or, if someone wishes, the common name prefix) of the 
> family of all MCUs covered in this series. This is reflected in the 
> existence of the directory "hw/avr", and this is, in my opinion fine.
> 
> "Atmel" is the company that used to design AVR MCUs (there are hundreds 
> of such MCUs). "Atmel" was acquired several years ago by another 
> company, "Microchip". Trere is no element in AVR MCUs' docimentation 
> that reffers to the producers (except title, copyright, etc). In all 
> recent docs, "Atmel" is complely eradicated.
> 
> Therefore, using the name of non-existant company "Atmel" is confusing, 
> and, moreover, completely unnecessary. Please, remove references to 
> "Atmel" from file names, and from the code.

I simply used "Atmel" because this is how I discovered this chips and 
always called them by the Atmel brand. The Microchip acquisition is 
quite recent. When I look for datasheet is I still write "Atmel 
something" and eventually end on the microchip website.

IOW it was not a deliberate name, simply Microchip could not eradicate 
"Atmel" from my memory =)

I'll rename these files at "atmega.{c,h}".

Thanks,

Phil.

>     diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>     new file mode 100644
>     index 0000000000..391b8b1bf8
>     --- /dev/null
>     +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>     @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
>     +/*
>     + * QEMU ATmega MCU
>     + *
>     + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
>     + *
>     + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
>     + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
>     + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
>     + */
>     +
>     +#ifndef HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
>     +#define HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
>     +
>     +#include "hw/char/atmel_usart.h"
>     +#include "hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h"
>     +#include "hw/misc/atmel_power.h"
>     +#include "target/avr/cpu.h"
>     +
>     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU     "ATmega"
>     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU  "ATmega168"
>     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU  "ATmega328"
>     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU "ATmega1280"
>     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU "ATmega2560"
>     +
>     +#define ATMEGA_MCU(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AtmegaMcuState, (obj),
>     TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
>     +
>     +#define POWER_MAX 2
>     +#define USART_MAX 4
>     +#define TIMER_MAX 6
>     +#define GPIO_MAX 12
>     +
>     +typedef struct AtmegaMcuState {
>     +    /*< private >*/
>     +    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
>     +    /*< public >*/
>     +
>     +    AVRCPU cpu;
>     +    MemoryRegion flash;
>     +    MemoryRegion eeprom;
>     +    MemoryRegion sram;
>     +    DeviceState *io;
>     +    AVRMaskState pwr[POWER_MAX];
>     +    AVRUsartState usart[USART_MAX];
>     +    AVRTimer16State timer[TIMER_MAX];
>     +    uint64_t xtal_freq_hz;
>     +} AtmegaMcuState;
>     +
>     +#endif /* HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H */
>     diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>     new file mode 100644
>     index 0000000000..790c374dee
>     --- /dev/null
>     +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>     @@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
>     +/*
>     + * QEMU ATmega MCU
>     + *
>     + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
>     + *
>     + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
>     + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
>     + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
>     + */
>     +
>     +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
>     +#include "qemu/module.h"
>     +#include "qemu/units.h"
>     +#include "qapi/error.h"
>     +#include "exec/memory.h"
>     +#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
>     +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
>     +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
>     +#include "hw/sysbus.h"
>     +#include "hw/boards.h" /* FIXME
>     memory_region_allocate_system_memory for sram */
>     +#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
>     +#include "atmel_atmega.h"
>     +
>     +enum AtmegaPeripheral {
>     +    POWER0, POWER1,
>     +    GPIOA, GPIOB, GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF,
>     +    GPIOG, GPIOH, GPIOI, GPIOJ, GPIOK, GPIOL,
>     +    USART0, USART1, USART2, USART3,
>     +    TIMER0, TIMER1, TIMER2, TIMER3, TIMER4, TIMER5,
>     +    PERIFMAX
>     +};
>     +
>     +#define GPIO(n)     (n + GPIOA)
>     +#define USART(n)    (n + USART0)
>     +#define TIMER(n)    (n + TIMER0)
>     +#define POWER(n)    (n + POWER0)
>     +
>     +typedef struct {
>     +    uint16_t addr;
>     +    enum AtmegaPeripheral power_index;
>     +    uint8_t power_bit;
>     +    /* timer specific */
>     +    uint16_t intmask_addr;
>     +    uint16_t intflag_addr;
>     +    bool is_timer16;
>     +} peripheral_cfg;
>     +
>     +typedef struct AtmegaMcuClass {
>     +    /*< private >*/
>     +    SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
>     +    /*< public >*/
>     +    const char *uc_name;
>     +    const char *cpu_type;
>     +    size_t flash_size;
>     +    size_t eeprom_size;
>     +    size_t sram_size;
>     +    size_t io_size;
>     +    size_t gpio_count;
>     +    size_t adc_count;
>     +    const uint8_t *irq;
>     +    const peripheral_cfg *dev;
>     +} AtmegaMcuClass;
>     +
>     +#define ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(klass) \
>     +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AtmegaMcuClass, (klass), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
>     +#define ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
>     +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AtmegaMcuClass, (obj), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
>     +
>     +static const peripheral_cfg dev168_328[PERIFMAX] = {
>     +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
>     +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false },
>     +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
>     +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
>     +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
>     +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
>     +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
>     +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
>     +}, dev1280_2560[PERIFMAX] = {
>     +    [USART3]        = { 0x130, POWER1, 2 },
>     +    [TIMER5]        = { 0x120, POWER1, 5, 0x73, 0x3a, true },
>     +    [GPIOL]         = { 0x109 },
>     +    [GPIOK]         = { 0x106 },
>     +    [GPIOJ]         = { 0x103 },
>     +    [GPIOH]         = { 0x100 },
>     +    [USART2]        = {  0xd0, POWER1, 1 },
>     +    [USART1]        = {  0xc8, POWER1, 0 },
>     +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
>     +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false }, /*
>     TODO async */
>     +    [TIMER4]        = {  0xa0, POWER1, 4, 0x72, 0x39, true },
>     +    [TIMER3]        = {  0x90, POWER1, 3, 0x71, 0x38, true },
>     +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
>     +    [POWER1]        = {  0x65 },
>     +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
>     +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
>     +    [GPIOG]         = {  0x32 },
>     +    [GPIOF]         = {  0x2f },
>     +    [GPIOE]         = {  0x2c },
>     +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
>     +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
>     +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
>     +    [GPIOA]         = {  0x20 },
>     +};
>     +
>     +enum AtmegaIrq {
>     +    USART0_RXC_IRQ, USART0_DRE_IRQ, USART0_TXC_IRQ,
>     +    USART1_RXC_IRQ, USART1_DRE_IRQ, USART1_TXC_IRQ,
>     +    USART2_RXC_IRQ, USART2_DRE_IRQ, USART2_TXC_IRQ,
>     +    USART3_RXC_IRQ, USART3_DRE_IRQ, USART3_TXC_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER0_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER1_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER2_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER2_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER2_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER3_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER4_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER5_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    IRQ_COUNT
>     +};
>     +
>     +#define USART_IRQ_COUNT     3
>     +#define USART_RXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_RXC_IRQ)
>     +#define USART_DRE_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_DRE_IRQ)
>     +#define USART_TXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_TXC_IRQ)
>     +#define TIMER_IRQ_COUNT     5
>     +#define TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(n)   (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ)
>     +#define TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ)
>     +#define TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ)
>     +#define TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ)
>     +#define TIMER_OVF_IRQ(n)    (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_OVF_IRQ)
>     +
>     +static const uint8_t irq168_328[IRQ_COUNT] = {
>     +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 8,
>     +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 9,
>     +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 10,
>     +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 11,
>     +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 12,
>     +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 13,
>     +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 14,
>     +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 15,
>     +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 16,
>     +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 17,
>     +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 19,
>     +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 20,
>     +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 21,
>     +}, irq1280_2560[IRQ_COUNT] = {
>     +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 14,
>     +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 15,
>     +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 16,
>     +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 17,
>     +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 18,
>     +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 19,
>     +    [TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ]      = 20,
>     +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 21,
>     +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 22,
>     +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 23,
>     +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 24,
>     +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 26,
>     +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 27,
>     +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 28,
>     +    [TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ]       = 32,
>     +    [TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ]      = 33,
>     +    [TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ]      = 34,
>     +    [TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ]      = 35,
>     +    [TIMER3_OVF_IRQ]        = 36,
>     +    [USART1_RXC_IRQ]        = 37,
>     +    [USART1_DRE_IRQ]        = 38,
>     +    [USART1_TXC_IRQ]        = 39,
>     +    [TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ]       = 42,
>     +    [TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ]      = 43,
>     +    [TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ]      = 44,
>     +    [TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ]      = 45,
>     +    [TIMER4_OVF_IRQ]        = 46,
>     +    [TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ]       = 47,
>     +    [TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ]      = 48,
>     +    [TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ]      = 49,
>     +    [TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ]      = 50,
>     +    [TIMER5_OVF_IRQ]        = 51,
>     +    [USART2_RXC_IRQ]        = 52,
>     +    [USART2_DRE_IRQ]        = 53,
>     +    [USART2_TXC_IRQ]        = 54,
>     +    [USART3_RXC_IRQ]        = 55,
>     +    [USART3_DRE_IRQ]        = 56,
>     +    [USART3_TXC_IRQ]        = 57,
>     +};
>     +
>     +static void connect_peripheral_irq(const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
>     +                                   SysBusDevice *sbd,
>     +                                   DeviceState *dev, int n,
>     +                                   unsigned peripheral_irq)
>     +{
>     +    int irq = mc->irq[peripheral_irq];
>     +
>     +    if (!irq) {
>     +        return;
>     +    }
>     +    /* FIXME move that to avr_cpu_set_int() once 'sample' board is
>     removed */
>     +    assert(irq >= 2);
>     +    irq -= 2;
>     +
>     +    sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, n, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, irq));
>     +}
>     +
>     +static void connect_power_reduction_gpio(AtmegaMcuState *s,
>     +                                         const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
>     +                                         DeviceState *dev,
>     +                                         int peripheral_index)
>     +{
>     +    unsigned power_index = mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_index;
>     +    assert(mc->dev[power_index].addr);
>     +    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[power_index - POWER0]),
>     +                       mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_bit,
>     +                       qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0));
>     +}
>     +
>     +static void atmega_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>     +{
>     +    AtmegaMcuState *s = ATMEGA_MCU(dev);
>     +    const AtmegaMcuClass *mc = ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
>     +    DeviceState *cpudev;
>     +    SysBusDevice *sbd;
>     +    Error *err = NULL;
>     +    char *devname;
>     +    size_t i;
>     +
>     +    assert(mc->io_size <= 0x200);
>     +
>     +    if (!s->xtal_freq_hz) {
>     +        error_setg(errp, "\"xtal-frequency-hz\" property must be
>     provided.");
>     +        return;
>     +    }
>     +
>     +    /* CPU */
>     +    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), "cpu", &s->cpu,
>     sizeof(s->cpu),
>     +                            mc->cpu_type, &err, NULL);
>     +    if (err) {
>     +        error_propagate(errp, err);
>     +        return;
>     +    }
>     +    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu), true, "realized",
>     &error_abort);
>     +    cpudev = DEVICE(&s->cpu);
>     +
>     +    /* SRAM */
>     +    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "sram",
>     mc->sram_size,
>     +                           &error_abort);
>     +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
>     +                                OFFSET_DATA + mc->io_size, &s->sram);
>     +
>     +    /* Flash */
>     +    memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash, OBJECT(dev),
>     +                           "flash", mc->flash_size, &error_fatal);
>     +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), OFFSET_CODE,
>     &s->flash);
>     +
>     +    /*
>     +     * I/O
>     +     *
>     +     * 0x00 - 0x1f: Registers
>     +     * 0x20 - 0x5f: I/O memory
>     +     * 0x60 - 0xff: Extended I/O
>     +     */
>     +    s->io = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
>     +    qdev_prop_set_string(s->io, "name", "I/O");
>     +    qdev_prop_set_uint64(s->io, "size", mc->io_size);
>     +    qdev_init_nofail(s->io);
>     +    sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->io), 0, OFFSET_DATA,
>     -1234);
>     +
>     +    /* Power Reduction */
>     +    for (i = 0; i < POWER_MAX; i++) {
>     +        int idx = POWER(i);
>     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
>     +            continue;
>     +        }
>     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("power%zu", i);
>     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
>     +                                &s->pwr[i], sizeof(s->pwr[i]),
>     +                                TYPE_AVR_MASK, &error_abort, NULL);
>     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->pwr[i]), true, "realized",
>     +                                 &error_abort);
>     +        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[i]), 0,
>     +                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
>     +        g_free(devname);
>     +    }
>     +
>     +    /* GPIO */
>     +    for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++) {
>     +        int idx = GPIO(i);
>     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
>     +            continue;
>     +        }
>     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("avr-gpio-%c", 'a' + (char)i);
>     +        create_unimplemented_device(devname,
>     +                                    OFFSET_DATA +
>     mc->dev[idx].addr, 3);
>     +        g_free(devname);
>     +    }
>     +
>     +    /* USART */
>     +    for (i = 0; i < USART_MAX; i++) {
>     +        int idx = USART(i);
>     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
>     +            continue;
>     +        }
>     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("usart%zu", i);
>     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
>     +                                &s->usart[i], sizeof(s->usart[i]),
>     +                                TYPE_AVR_USART, &error_abort, NULL);
>     +        qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), "chardev",
>     serial_hd(i));
>     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->usart[i]), true,
>     "realized",
>     +                                 &error_abort);
>     +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usart[i]);
>     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[USART(i)].addr);
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, USART_RXC_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, USART_DRE_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, USART_TXC_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), idx);
>     +        g_free(devname);
>     +    }
>     +
>     +    /* Timer */
>     +    for (i = 0; i < TIMER_MAX; i++) {
>     +        int idx = TIMER(i);
>     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
>     +            continue;
>     +        }
>     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].is_timer16) {
>     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8",
>     +                                        OFFSET_DATA +
>     mc->dev[idx].addr, 5);
>     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intmask",
>     +                                        OFFSET_DATA
>     +                                        +
>     mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr, 1);
>     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intflag",
>     +                                        OFFSET_DATA
>     +                                        +
>     mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr, 1);
>     +            continue;
>     +        }
>     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("timer%zu", i);
>     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
>     +                                &s->timer[i], sizeof(s->timer[i]),
>     +                                TYPE_AVR_TIMER16, &error_abort, NULL);
>     +        object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), s->xtal_freq_hz,
>     +                                 "cpu-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
>     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), true,
>     "realized",
>     +                                 &error_abort);
>     +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]);
>     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
>     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 1, OFFSET_DATA +
>     mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr);
>     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 2, OFFSET_DATA +
>     mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr);
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 3, TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 4, TIMER_OVF_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), idx);
>     +        g_free(devname);
>     +    }
>     +
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-twi",          OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x0b8, 6);
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-adc",          OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x078, 8);
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-ext-mem-ctrl", OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x074, 2);
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-watchdog",     OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x060, 1);
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-spi",          OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x04c, 3);
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-eeprom",       OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x03f, 3);
>     +}
>     +
>     +static Property atmega_props[] = {
>     +    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("xtal-frequency-hz", AtmegaMcuState,
>     +                       xtal_freq_hz, 0),
>     +    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
>     +};
>     +
>     +static void atmega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>     +{
>     +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
>     +
>     +    dc->realize = atmega_realize;
>     +    dc->props = atmega_props;
>     +    /* Reason: Mapped at fixed location on the system bus */
>     +    dc->user_creatable = false;
>     +}
>     +
>     +static void atmega168_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>     +{
>     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
>     +
>     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
>     +    amc->flash_size = 16 * KiB;
>     +    amc->eeprom_size = 512;
>     +    amc->sram_size = 1 * KiB;
>     +    amc->io_size = 256;
>     +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
>     +    amc->adc_count = 6;
>     +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
>     +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
>     +};
>     +
>     +static void atmega328_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>     +{
>     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
>     +
>     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
>     +    amc->flash_size = 32 * KiB;
>     +    amc->eeprom_size = 1 * KiB;
>     +    amc->sram_size = 2 * KiB;
>     +    amc->io_size = 256;
>     +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
>     +    amc->adc_count = 6;
>     +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
>     +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
>     +};
>     +
>     +static void atmega1280_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>     +{
>     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
>     +
>     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
>     +    amc->flash_size = 128 * KiB;
>     +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
>     +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
>     +    amc->io_size = 512;
>     +    amc->gpio_count = 86;
>     +    amc->adc_count = 16;
>     +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
>     +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
>     +};
>     +
>     +static void atmega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>     +{
>     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
>     +
>     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
>     +    amc->flash_size = 256 * KiB;
>     +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
>     +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
>     +    amc->io_size = 512;
>     +    amc->gpio_count = 54;
>     +    amc->adc_count = 16;
>     +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
>     +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
>     +};
>     +
>     +static const TypeInfo atmega_mcu_types[] = {
>     +    {
>     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU,
>     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
>     +        .class_init     = atmega168_class_init,
>     +    }, {
>     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU,
>     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
>     +        .class_init     = atmega328_class_init,
>     +    }, {
>     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU,
>     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
>     +        .class_init     = atmega1280_class_init,
>     +    }, {
>     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU,
>     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
>     +        .class_init     = atmega2560_class_init,
>     +    }, {
>     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
>     +        .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
>     +        .instance_size  = sizeof(AtmegaMcuState),
>     +        .class_size     = sizeof(AtmegaMcuClass),
>     +        .class_init     = atmega_class_init,
>     +        .abstract       = true,
>     +    }
>     +};
>     +
>     +DEFINE_TYPES(atmega_mcu_types)
>     diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
>     new file mode 100644
>     index 0000000000..da3b10afec
>     --- /dev/null
>     +++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
>     @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
>     +config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
>     +    bool
>     +    select ATMEL_TIMER16
>     +    select ATMEL_USART
>     +    select ATMEL_POWER
>     diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>     index 123f174f0e..1f73fd5469 100644
>     --- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>     +++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>     @@ -1 +1,2 @@
>       obj-y += boot.o
>     +obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
>     -- 
>     2.21.1
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 20/25] hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
@ 2020-01-27  7:59       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-27  7:59 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Aleksandar Markovic, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me, Alistair Francis,
	Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann,
	imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng,
	Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée, dovgaluk,
	Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

On 1/26/20 3:46 PM, Aleksandar Markovic wrote:
> On Friday, January 24, 2020, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org 
> <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>> wrote:
> 
>     Add some microcontrollers from the megaAVR family (ATmega series):
> 
>     - middle range: ATmega168 and ATmega328
>     - high range: ATmega1280 and ATmega2560
> 
>     For product comparison:
>     https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega168P/ATmega328P
>     <https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega168P/ATmega328P>
>     https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega1280/ATmega2560
>     <https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega1280/ATmega2560>
> 
>     Datasheets:
>     http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf
>     <http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf>
>     http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf
>     <http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf>
> 
>     Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org
>     <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>>
>     Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org
>     <mailto:20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org>>
>     Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org
>     <mailto:richard.henderson@linaro.org>>
>     ---
>     rc2:
>     - Squashed Kconfig patch (Thomas)
>     - Correct SRAM base address
>     ---
>       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h |  48 +++++
>       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c | 470 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>       hw/avr/Kconfig        |   5 +
>       hw/avr/Makefile.objs  |   1 +
>       4 files changed, 524 insertions(+)
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
> 
> 
> This patch introduces a terminology confusion that will be difficult to 
> eliminate once the code is in the tree.
> 
> "AVR" is the name (or, if someone wishes, the common name prefix) of the 
> family of all MCUs covered in this series. This is reflected in the 
> existence of the directory "hw/avr", and this is, in my opinion fine.
> 
> "Atmel" is the company that used to design AVR MCUs (there are hundreds 
> of such MCUs). "Atmel" was acquired several years ago by another 
> company, "Microchip". Trere is no element in AVR MCUs' docimentation 
> that reffers to the producers (except title, copyright, etc). In all 
> recent docs, "Atmel" is complely eradicated.
> 
> Therefore, using the name of non-existant company "Atmel" is confusing, 
> and, moreover, completely unnecessary. Please, remove references to 
> "Atmel" from file names, and from the code.

I simply used "Atmel" because this is how I discovered this chips and 
always called them by the Atmel brand. The Microchip acquisition is 
quite recent. When I look for datasheet is I still write "Atmel 
something" and eventually end on the microchip website.

IOW it was not a deliberate name, simply Microchip could not eradicate 
"Atmel" from my memory =)

I'll rename these files at "atmega.{c,h}".

Thanks,

Phil.

>     diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>     new file mode 100644
>     index 0000000000..391b8b1bf8
>     --- /dev/null
>     +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
>     @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
>     +/*
>     + * QEMU ATmega MCU
>     + *
>     + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
>     + *
>     + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
>     + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
>     + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
>     + */
>     +
>     +#ifndef HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
>     +#define HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
>     +
>     +#include "hw/char/atmel_usart.h"
>     +#include "hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h"
>     +#include "hw/misc/atmel_power.h"
>     +#include "target/avr/cpu.h"
>     +
>     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU     "ATmega"
>     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU  "ATmega168"
>     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU  "ATmega328"
>     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU "ATmega1280"
>     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU "ATmega2560"
>     +
>     +#define ATMEGA_MCU(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AtmegaMcuState, (obj),
>     TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
>     +
>     +#define POWER_MAX 2
>     +#define USART_MAX 4
>     +#define TIMER_MAX 6
>     +#define GPIO_MAX 12
>     +
>     +typedef struct AtmegaMcuState {
>     +    /*< private >*/
>     +    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
>     +    /*< public >*/
>     +
>     +    AVRCPU cpu;
>     +    MemoryRegion flash;
>     +    MemoryRegion eeprom;
>     +    MemoryRegion sram;
>     +    DeviceState *io;
>     +    AVRMaskState pwr[POWER_MAX];
>     +    AVRUsartState usart[USART_MAX];
>     +    AVRTimer16State timer[TIMER_MAX];
>     +    uint64_t xtal_freq_hz;
>     +} AtmegaMcuState;
>     +
>     +#endif /* HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H */
>     diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>     new file mode 100644
>     index 0000000000..790c374dee
>     --- /dev/null
>     +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
>     @@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
>     +/*
>     + * QEMU ATmega MCU
>     + *
>     + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
>     + *
>     + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
>     + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
>     + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
>     + */
>     +
>     +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
>     +#include "qemu/module.h"
>     +#include "qemu/units.h"
>     +#include "qapi/error.h"
>     +#include "exec/memory.h"
>     +#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
>     +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
>     +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
>     +#include "hw/sysbus.h"
>     +#include "hw/boards.h" /* FIXME
>     memory_region_allocate_system_memory for sram */
>     +#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
>     +#include "atmel_atmega.h"
>     +
>     +enum AtmegaPeripheral {
>     +    POWER0, POWER1,
>     +    GPIOA, GPIOB, GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF,
>     +    GPIOG, GPIOH, GPIOI, GPIOJ, GPIOK, GPIOL,
>     +    USART0, USART1, USART2, USART3,
>     +    TIMER0, TIMER1, TIMER2, TIMER3, TIMER4, TIMER5,
>     +    PERIFMAX
>     +};
>     +
>     +#define GPIO(n)     (n + GPIOA)
>     +#define USART(n)    (n + USART0)
>     +#define TIMER(n)    (n + TIMER0)
>     +#define POWER(n)    (n + POWER0)
>     +
>     +typedef struct {
>     +    uint16_t addr;
>     +    enum AtmegaPeripheral power_index;
>     +    uint8_t power_bit;
>     +    /* timer specific */
>     +    uint16_t intmask_addr;
>     +    uint16_t intflag_addr;
>     +    bool is_timer16;
>     +} peripheral_cfg;
>     +
>     +typedef struct AtmegaMcuClass {
>     +    /*< private >*/
>     +    SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
>     +    /*< public >*/
>     +    const char *uc_name;
>     +    const char *cpu_type;
>     +    size_t flash_size;
>     +    size_t eeprom_size;
>     +    size_t sram_size;
>     +    size_t io_size;
>     +    size_t gpio_count;
>     +    size_t adc_count;
>     +    const uint8_t *irq;
>     +    const peripheral_cfg *dev;
>     +} AtmegaMcuClass;
>     +
>     +#define ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(klass) \
>     +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AtmegaMcuClass, (klass), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
>     +#define ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
>     +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AtmegaMcuClass, (obj), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
>     +
>     +static const peripheral_cfg dev168_328[PERIFMAX] = {
>     +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
>     +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false },
>     +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
>     +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
>     +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
>     +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
>     +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
>     +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
>     +}, dev1280_2560[PERIFMAX] = {
>     +    [USART3]        = { 0x130, POWER1, 2 },
>     +    [TIMER5]        = { 0x120, POWER1, 5, 0x73, 0x3a, true },
>     +    [GPIOL]         = { 0x109 },
>     +    [GPIOK]         = { 0x106 },
>     +    [GPIOJ]         = { 0x103 },
>     +    [GPIOH]         = { 0x100 },
>     +    [USART2]        = {  0xd0, POWER1, 1 },
>     +    [USART1]        = {  0xc8, POWER1, 0 },
>     +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
>     +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false }, /*
>     TODO async */
>     +    [TIMER4]        = {  0xa0, POWER1, 4, 0x72, 0x39, true },
>     +    [TIMER3]        = {  0x90, POWER1, 3, 0x71, 0x38, true },
>     +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
>     +    [POWER1]        = {  0x65 },
>     +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
>     +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
>     +    [GPIOG]         = {  0x32 },
>     +    [GPIOF]         = {  0x2f },
>     +    [GPIOE]         = {  0x2c },
>     +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
>     +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
>     +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
>     +    [GPIOA]         = {  0x20 },
>     +};
>     +
>     +enum AtmegaIrq {
>     +    USART0_RXC_IRQ, USART0_DRE_IRQ, USART0_TXC_IRQ,
>     +    USART1_RXC_IRQ, USART1_DRE_IRQ, USART1_TXC_IRQ,
>     +    USART2_RXC_IRQ, USART2_DRE_IRQ, USART2_TXC_IRQ,
>     +    USART3_RXC_IRQ, USART3_DRE_IRQ, USART3_TXC_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER0_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER1_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER2_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER2_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER2_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER3_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER4_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ,
>     +        TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER5_OVF_IRQ,
>     +    IRQ_COUNT
>     +};
>     +
>     +#define USART_IRQ_COUNT     3
>     +#define USART_RXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_RXC_IRQ)
>     +#define USART_DRE_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_DRE_IRQ)
>     +#define USART_TXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_TXC_IRQ)
>     +#define TIMER_IRQ_COUNT     5
>     +#define TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(n)   (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ)
>     +#define TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ)
>     +#define TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ)
>     +#define TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ)
>     +#define TIMER_OVF_IRQ(n)    (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_OVF_IRQ)
>     +
>     +static const uint8_t irq168_328[IRQ_COUNT] = {
>     +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 8,
>     +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 9,
>     +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 10,
>     +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 11,
>     +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 12,
>     +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 13,
>     +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 14,
>     +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 15,
>     +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 16,
>     +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 17,
>     +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 19,
>     +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 20,
>     +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 21,
>     +}, irq1280_2560[IRQ_COUNT] = {
>     +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 14,
>     +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 15,
>     +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 16,
>     +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 17,
>     +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 18,
>     +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 19,
>     +    [TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ]      = 20,
>     +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 21,
>     +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 22,
>     +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 23,
>     +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 24,
>     +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 26,
>     +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 27,
>     +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 28,
>     +    [TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ]       = 32,
>     +    [TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ]      = 33,
>     +    [TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ]      = 34,
>     +    [TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ]      = 35,
>     +    [TIMER3_OVF_IRQ]        = 36,
>     +    [USART1_RXC_IRQ]        = 37,
>     +    [USART1_DRE_IRQ]        = 38,
>     +    [USART1_TXC_IRQ]        = 39,
>     +    [TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ]       = 42,
>     +    [TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ]      = 43,
>     +    [TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ]      = 44,
>     +    [TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ]      = 45,
>     +    [TIMER4_OVF_IRQ]        = 46,
>     +    [TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ]       = 47,
>     +    [TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ]      = 48,
>     +    [TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ]      = 49,
>     +    [TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ]      = 50,
>     +    [TIMER5_OVF_IRQ]        = 51,
>     +    [USART2_RXC_IRQ]        = 52,
>     +    [USART2_DRE_IRQ]        = 53,
>     +    [USART2_TXC_IRQ]        = 54,
>     +    [USART3_RXC_IRQ]        = 55,
>     +    [USART3_DRE_IRQ]        = 56,
>     +    [USART3_TXC_IRQ]        = 57,
>     +};
>     +
>     +static void connect_peripheral_irq(const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
>     +                                   SysBusDevice *sbd,
>     +                                   DeviceState *dev, int n,
>     +                                   unsigned peripheral_irq)
>     +{
>     +    int irq = mc->irq[peripheral_irq];
>     +
>     +    if (!irq) {
>     +        return;
>     +    }
>     +    /* FIXME move that to avr_cpu_set_int() once 'sample' board is
>     removed */
>     +    assert(irq >= 2);
>     +    irq -= 2;
>     +
>     +    sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, n, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, irq));
>     +}
>     +
>     +static void connect_power_reduction_gpio(AtmegaMcuState *s,
>     +                                         const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
>     +                                         DeviceState *dev,
>     +                                         int peripheral_index)
>     +{
>     +    unsigned power_index = mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_index;
>     +    assert(mc->dev[power_index].addr);
>     +    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[power_index - POWER0]),
>     +                       mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_bit,
>     +                       qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0));
>     +}
>     +
>     +static void atmega_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>     +{
>     +    AtmegaMcuState *s = ATMEGA_MCU(dev);
>     +    const AtmegaMcuClass *mc = ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
>     +    DeviceState *cpudev;
>     +    SysBusDevice *sbd;
>     +    Error *err = NULL;
>     +    char *devname;
>     +    size_t i;
>     +
>     +    assert(mc->io_size <= 0x200);
>     +
>     +    if (!s->xtal_freq_hz) {
>     +        error_setg(errp, "\"xtal-frequency-hz\" property must be
>     provided.");
>     +        return;
>     +    }
>     +
>     +    /* CPU */
>     +    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), "cpu", &s->cpu,
>     sizeof(s->cpu),
>     +                            mc->cpu_type, &err, NULL);
>     +    if (err) {
>     +        error_propagate(errp, err);
>     +        return;
>     +    }
>     +    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu), true, "realized",
>     &error_abort);
>     +    cpudev = DEVICE(&s->cpu);
>     +
>     +    /* SRAM */
>     +    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "sram",
>     mc->sram_size,
>     +                           &error_abort);
>     +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
>     +                                OFFSET_DATA + mc->io_size, &s->sram);
>     +
>     +    /* Flash */
>     +    memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash, OBJECT(dev),
>     +                           "flash", mc->flash_size, &error_fatal);
>     +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), OFFSET_CODE,
>     &s->flash);
>     +
>     +    /*
>     +     * I/O
>     +     *
>     +     * 0x00 - 0x1f: Registers
>     +     * 0x20 - 0x5f: I/O memory
>     +     * 0x60 - 0xff: Extended I/O
>     +     */
>     +    s->io = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
>     +    qdev_prop_set_string(s->io, "name", "I/O");
>     +    qdev_prop_set_uint64(s->io, "size", mc->io_size);
>     +    qdev_init_nofail(s->io);
>     +    sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->io), 0, OFFSET_DATA,
>     -1234);
>     +
>     +    /* Power Reduction */
>     +    for (i = 0; i < POWER_MAX; i++) {
>     +        int idx = POWER(i);
>     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
>     +            continue;
>     +        }
>     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("power%zu", i);
>     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
>     +                                &s->pwr[i], sizeof(s->pwr[i]),
>     +                                TYPE_AVR_MASK, &error_abort, NULL);
>     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->pwr[i]), true, "realized",
>     +                                 &error_abort);
>     +        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[i]), 0,
>     +                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
>     +        g_free(devname);
>     +    }
>     +
>     +    /* GPIO */
>     +    for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++) {
>     +        int idx = GPIO(i);
>     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
>     +            continue;
>     +        }
>     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("avr-gpio-%c", 'a' + (char)i);
>     +        create_unimplemented_device(devname,
>     +                                    OFFSET_DATA +
>     mc->dev[idx].addr, 3);
>     +        g_free(devname);
>     +    }
>     +
>     +    /* USART */
>     +    for (i = 0; i < USART_MAX; i++) {
>     +        int idx = USART(i);
>     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
>     +            continue;
>     +        }
>     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("usart%zu", i);
>     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
>     +                                &s->usart[i], sizeof(s->usart[i]),
>     +                                TYPE_AVR_USART, &error_abort, NULL);
>     +        qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), "chardev",
>     serial_hd(i));
>     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->usart[i]), true,
>     "realized",
>     +                                 &error_abort);
>     +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usart[i]);
>     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[USART(i)].addr);
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, USART_RXC_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, USART_DRE_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, USART_TXC_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), idx);
>     +        g_free(devname);
>     +    }
>     +
>     +    /* Timer */
>     +    for (i = 0; i < TIMER_MAX; i++) {
>     +        int idx = TIMER(i);
>     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
>     +            continue;
>     +        }
>     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].is_timer16) {
>     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8",
>     +                                        OFFSET_DATA +
>     mc->dev[idx].addr, 5);
>     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intmask",
>     +                                        OFFSET_DATA
>     +                                        +
>     mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr, 1);
>     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intflag",
>     +                                        OFFSET_DATA
>     +                                        +
>     mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr, 1);
>     +            continue;
>     +        }
>     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("timer%zu", i);
>     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
>     +                                &s->timer[i], sizeof(s->timer[i]),
>     +                                TYPE_AVR_TIMER16, &error_abort, NULL);
>     +        object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), s->xtal_freq_hz,
>     +                                 "cpu-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
>     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), true,
>     "realized",
>     +                                 &error_abort);
>     +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]);
>     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
>     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 1, OFFSET_DATA +
>     mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr);
>     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 2, OFFSET_DATA +
>     mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr);
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0, TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1, TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2, TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 3, TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 4, TIMER_OVF_IRQ(i));
>     +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->timer[i]), idx);
>     +        g_free(devname);
>     +    }
>     +
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-twi",          OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x0b8, 6);
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-adc",          OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x078, 8);
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-ext-mem-ctrl", OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x074, 2);
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-watchdog",     OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x060, 1);
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-spi",          OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x04c, 3);
>     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-eeprom",       OFFSET_DATA +
>     0x03f, 3);
>     +}
>     +
>     +static Property atmega_props[] = {
>     +    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("xtal-frequency-hz", AtmegaMcuState,
>     +                       xtal_freq_hz, 0),
>     +    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
>     +};
>     +
>     +static void atmega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>     +{
>     +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
>     +
>     +    dc->realize = atmega_realize;
>     +    dc->props = atmega_props;
>     +    /* Reason: Mapped at fixed location on the system bus */
>     +    dc->user_creatable = false;
>     +}
>     +
>     +static void atmega168_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>     +{
>     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
>     +
>     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
>     +    amc->flash_size = 16 * KiB;
>     +    amc->eeprom_size = 512;
>     +    amc->sram_size = 1 * KiB;
>     +    amc->io_size = 256;
>     +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
>     +    amc->adc_count = 6;
>     +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
>     +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
>     +};
>     +
>     +static void atmega328_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>     +{
>     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
>     +
>     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
>     +    amc->flash_size = 32 * KiB;
>     +    amc->eeprom_size = 1 * KiB;
>     +    amc->sram_size = 2 * KiB;
>     +    amc->io_size = 256;
>     +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
>     +    amc->adc_count = 6;
>     +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
>     +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
>     +};
>     +
>     +static void atmega1280_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>     +{
>     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
>     +
>     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
>     +    amc->flash_size = 128 * KiB;
>     +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
>     +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
>     +    amc->io_size = 512;
>     +    amc->gpio_count = 86;
>     +    amc->adc_count = 16;
>     +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
>     +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
>     +};
>     +
>     +static void atmega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>     +{
>     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
>     +
>     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
>     +    amc->flash_size = 256 * KiB;
>     +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
>     +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
>     +    amc->io_size = 512;
>     +    amc->gpio_count = 54;
>     +    amc->adc_count = 16;
>     +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
>     +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
>     +};
>     +
>     +static const TypeInfo atmega_mcu_types[] = {
>     +    {
>     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU,
>     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
>     +        .class_init     = atmega168_class_init,
>     +    }, {
>     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU,
>     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
>     +        .class_init     = atmega328_class_init,
>     +    }, {
>     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU,
>     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
>     +        .class_init     = atmega1280_class_init,
>     +    }, {
>     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU,
>     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
>     +        .class_init     = atmega2560_class_init,
>     +    }, {
>     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
>     +        .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
>     +        .instance_size  = sizeof(AtmegaMcuState),
>     +        .class_size     = sizeof(AtmegaMcuClass),
>     +        .class_init     = atmega_class_init,
>     +        .abstract       = true,
>     +    }
>     +};
>     +
>     +DEFINE_TYPES(atmega_mcu_types)
>     diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
>     new file mode 100644
>     index 0000000000..da3b10afec
>     --- /dev/null
>     +++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
>     @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
>     +config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
>     +    bool
>     +    select ATMEL_TIMER16
>     +    select ATMEL_USART
>     +    select ATMEL_POWER
>     diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>     index 123f174f0e..1f73fd5469 100644
>     --- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>     +++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
>     @@ -1 +1,2 @@
>       obj-y += boot.o
>     +obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
>     -- 
>     2.21.1
> 



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 20/25] hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
  2020-01-27  7:59       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-27  8:04         ` Aleksandar Markovic
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-27  8:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, me, QEMU Developers,
	Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk,
	Marc-André Lureau, Laurent Vivier, thuth, Eduardo Habkost,
	richard.henderson, mrolnik, Paolo Bonzini, Alex Bennée,
	qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, imammedo

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 27937 bytes --]

08:59 Pon, 27.01.2020. Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> је
написао/ла:
>
> On 1/26/20 3:46 PM, Aleksandar Markovic wrote:
> > On Friday, January 24, 2020, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org
> > <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>> wrote:
> >
> >     Add some microcontrollers from the megaAVR family (ATmega series):
> >
> >     - middle range: ATmega168 and ATmega328
> >     - high range: ATmega1280 and ATmega2560
> >
> >     For product comparison:
> >
https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega168P/ATmega328P
> >     <
https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega168P/ATmega328P>
> >
https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega1280/ATmega2560
> >     <
https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega1280/ATmega2560>
> >
> >     Datasheets:
> >
http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf
> >     <
http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf
>
> >
http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf
> >     <
http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf
>
> >
> >     Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org
> >     <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>>
> >     Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org
> >     <mailto:20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org>>
> >     Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org
> >     <mailto:richard.henderson@linaro.org>>
> >     ---
> >     rc2:
> >     - Squashed Kconfig patch (Thomas)
> >     - Correct SRAM base address
> >     ---
> >       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h |  48 +++++
> >       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c | 470
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >       hw/avr/Kconfig        |   5 +
> >       hw/avr/Makefile.objs  |   1 +
> >       4 files changed, 524 insertions(+)
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
> >
> >
> > This patch introduces a terminology confusion that will be difficult to
> > eliminate once the code is in the tree.
> >
> > "AVR" is the name (or, if someone wishes, the common name prefix) of
the
> > family of all MCUs covered in this series. This is reflected in the
> > existence of the directory "hw/avr", and this is, in my opinion fine.
> >
> > "Atmel" is the company that used to design AVR MCUs (there are hundreds
> > of such MCUs). "Atmel" was acquired several years ago by another
> > company, "Microchip". Trere is no element in AVR MCUs' docimentation
> > that reffers to the producers (except title, copyright, etc). In all
> > recent docs, "Atmel" is complely eradicated.
> >
> > Therefore, using the name of non-existant company "Atmel" is confusing,
> > and, moreover, completely unnecessary. Please, remove references to
> > "Atmel" from file names, and from the code.
>
> I simply used "Atmel" because this is how I discovered this chips and
> always called them by the Atmel brand.

That is understandable.

> The Microchip acquisition is
> quite recent. When I look for datasheet is I still write "Atmel
> something" and eventually end on the microchip website.
>
> IOW it was not a deliberate name, simply Microchip could not eradicate
> "Atmel" from my memory =)
>
> I'll rename these files at "atmega.{c,h}".
>

Thanks. It is important that we get the naming right from the outset.

> Thanks,
>
> Phil.
>
> >     diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> >     new file mode 100644
> >     index 0000000000..391b8b1bf8
> >     --- /dev/null
> >     +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> >     @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> >     +/*
> >     + * QEMU ATmega MCU
> >     + *
> >     + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
> >     + *
> >     + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
> >     + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> >     + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> >     + */
> >     +
> >     +#ifndef HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
> >     +#define HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
> >     +
> >     +#include "hw/char/atmel_usart.h"
> >     +#include "hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h"
> >     +#include "hw/misc/atmel_power.h"
> >     +#include "target/avr/cpu.h"
> >     +
> >     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU     "ATmega"
> >     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU  "ATmega168"
> >     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU  "ATmega328"
> >     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU "ATmega1280"
> >     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU "ATmega2560"
> >     +
> >     +#define ATMEGA_MCU(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AtmegaMcuState, (obj),
> >     TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> >     +
> >     +#define POWER_MAX 2
> >     +#define USART_MAX 4
> >     +#define TIMER_MAX 6
> >     +#define GPIO_MAX 12
> >     +
> >     +typedef struct AtmegaMcuState {
> >     +    /*< private >*/
> >     +    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
> >     +    /*< public >*/
> >     +
> >     +    AVRCPU cpu;
> >     +    MemoryRegion flash;
> >     +    MemoryRegion eeprom;
> >     +    MemoryRegion sram;
> >     +    DeviceState *io;
> >     +    AVRMaskState pwr[POWER_MAX];
> >     +    AVRUsartState usart[USART_MAX];
> >     +    AVRTimer16State timer[TIMER_MAX];
> >     +    uint64_t xtal_freq_hz;
> >     +} AtmegaMcuState;
> >     +
> >     +#endif /* HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H */
> >     diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> >     new file mode 100644
> >     index 0000000000..790c374dee
> >     --- /dev/null
> >     +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> >     @@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
> >     +/*
> >     + * QEMU ATmega MCU
> >     + *
> >     + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
> >     + *
> >     + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
> >     + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> >     + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> >     + */
> >     +
> >     +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> >     +#include "qemu/module.h"
> >     +#include "qemu/units.h"
> >     +#include "qapi/error.h"
> >     +#include "exec/memory.h"
> >     +#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
> >     +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
> >     +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
> >     +#include "hw/sysbus.h"
> >     +#include "hw/boards.h" /* FIXME
> >     memory_region_allocate_system_memory for sram */
> >     +#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
> >     +#include "atmel_atmega.h"
> >     +
> >     +enum AtmegaPeripheral {
> >     +    POWER0, POWER1,
> >     +    GPIOA, GPIOB, GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF,
> >     +    GPIOG, GPIOH, GPIOI, GPIOJ, GPIOK, GPIOL,
> >     +    USART0, USART1, USART2, USART3,
> >     +    TIMER0, TIMER1, TIMER2, TIMER3, TIMER4, TIMER5,
> >     +    PERIFMAX
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +#define GPIO(n)     (n + GPIOA)
> >     +#define USART(n)    (n + USART0)
> >     +#define TIMER(n)    (n + TIMER0)
> >     +#define POWER(n)    (n + POWER0)
> >     +
> >     +typedef struct {
> >     +    uint16_t addr;
> >     +    enum AtmegaPeripheral power_index;
> >     +    uint8_t power_bit;
> >     +    /* timer specific */
> >     +    uint16_t intmask_addr;
> >     +    uint16_t intflag_addr;
> >     +    bool is_timer16;
> >     +} peripheral_cfg;
> >     +
> >     +typedef struct AtmegaMcuClass {
> >     +    /*< private >*/
> >     +    SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
> >     +    /*< public >*/
> >     +    const char *uc_name;
> >     +    const char *cpu_type;
> >     +    size_t flash_size;
> >     +    size_t eeprom_size;
> >     +    size_t sram_size;
> >     +    size_t io_size;
> >     +    size_t gpio_count;
> >     +    size_t adc_count;
> >     +    const uint8_t *irq;
> >     +    const peripheral_cfg *dev;
> >     +} AtmegaMcuClass;
> >     +
> >     +#define ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(klass) \
> >     +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AtmegaMcuClass, (klass), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> >     +#define ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> >     +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AtmegaMcuClass, (obj), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> >     +
> >     +static const peripheral_cfg dev168_328[PERIFMAX] = {
> >     +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
> >     +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false },
> >     +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
> >     +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
> >     +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
> >     +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
> >     +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
> >     +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
> >     +}, dev1280_2560[PERIFMAX] = {
> >     +    [USART3]        = { 0x130, POWER1, 2 },
> >     +    [TIMER5]        = { 0x120, POWER1, 5, 0x73, 0x3a, true },
> >     +    [GPIOL]         = { 0x109 },
> >     +    [GPIOK]         = { 0x106 },
> >     +    [GPIOJ]         = { 0x103 },
> >     +    [GPIOH]         = { 0x100 },
> >     +    [USART2]        = {  0xd0, POWER1, 1 },
> >     +    [USART1]        = {  0xc8, POWER1, 0 },
> >     +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
> >     +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false }, /*
> >     TODO async */
> >     +    [TIMER4]        = {  0xa0, POWER1, 4, 0x72, 0x39, true },
> >     +    [TIMER3]        = {  0x90, POWER1, 3, 0x71, 0x38, true },
> >     +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
> >     +    [POWER1]        = {  0x65 },
> >     +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
> >     +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
> >     +    [GPIOG]         = {  0x32 },
> >     +    [GPIOF]         = {  0x2f },
> >     +    [GPIOE]         = {  0x2c },
> >     +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
> >     +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
> >     +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
> >     +    [GPIOA]         = {  0x20 },
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +enum AtmegaIrq {
> >     +    USART0_RXC_IRQ, USART0_DRE_IRQ, USART0_TXC_IRQ,
> >     +    USART1_RXC_IRQ, USART1_DRE_IRQ, USART1_TXC_IRQ,
> >     +    USART2_RXC_IRQ, USART2_DRE_IRQ, USART2_TXC_IRQ,
> >     +    USART3_RXC_IRQ, USART3_DRE_IRQ, USART3_TXC_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER0_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER1_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER2_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER2_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER2_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER3_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER4_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER5_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    IRQ_COUNT
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +#define USART_IRQ_COUNT     3
> >     +#define USART_RXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_RXC_IRQ)
> >     +#define USART_DRE_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_DRE_IRQ)
> >     +#define USART_TXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_TXC_IRQ)
> >     +#define TIMER_IRQ_COUNT     5
> >     +#define TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(n)   (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ)
> >     +#define TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT +
TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ)
> >     +#define TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT +
TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ)
> >     +#define TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT +
TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ)
> >     +#define TIMER_OVF_IRQ(n)    (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_OVF_IRQ)
> >     +
> >     +static const uint8_t irq168_328[IRQ_COUNT] = {
> >     +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 8,
> >     +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 9,
> >     +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 10,
> >     +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 11,
> >     +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 12,
> >     +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 13,
> >     +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 14,
> >     +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 15,
> >     +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 16,
> >     +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 17,
> >     +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 19,
> >     +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 20,
> >     +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 21,
> >     +}, irq1280_2560[IRQ_COUNT] = {
> >     +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 14,
> >     +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 15,
> >     +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 16,
> >     +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 17,
> >     +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 18,
> >     +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 19,
> >     +    [TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ]      = 20,
> >     +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 21,
> >     +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 22,
> >     +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 23,
> >     +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 24,
> >     +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 26,
> >     +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 27,
> >     +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 28,
> >     +    [TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ]       = 32,
> >     +    [TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ]      = 33,
> >     +    [TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ]      = 34,
> >     +    [TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ]      = 35,
> >     +    [TIMER3_OVF_IRQ]        = 36,
> >     +    [USART1_RXC_IRQ]        = 37,
> >     +    [USART1_DRE_IRQ]        = 38,
> >     +    [USART1_TXC_IRQ]        = 39,
> >     +    [TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ]       = 42,
> >     +    [TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ]      = 43,
> >     +    [TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ]      = 44,
> >     +    [TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ]      = 45,
> >     +    [TIMER4_OVF_IRQ]        = 46,
> >     +    [TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ]       = 47,
> >     +    [TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ]      = 48,
> >     +    [TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ]      = 49,
> >     +    [TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ]      = 50,
> >     +    [TIMER5_OVF_IRQ]        = 51,
> >     +    [USART2_RXC_IRQ]        = 52,
> >     +    [USART2_DRE_IRQ]        = 53,
> >     +    [USART2_TXC_IRQ]        = 54,
> >     +    [USART3_RXC_IRQ]        = 55,
> >     +    [USART3_DRE_IRQ]        = 56,
> >     +    [USART3_TXC_IRQ]        = 57,
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static void connect_peripheral_irq(const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
> >     +                                   SysBusDevice *sbd,
> >     +                                   DeviceState *dev, int n,
> >     +                                   unsigned peripheral_irq)
> >     +{
> >     +    int irq = mc->irq[peripheral_irq];
> >     +
> >     +    if (!irq) {
> >     +        return;
> >     +    }
> >     +    /* FIXME move that to avr_cpu_set_int() once 'sample' board is
> >     removed */
> >     +    assert(irq >= 2);
> >     +    irq -= 2;
> >     +
> >     +    sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, n, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, irq));
> >     +}
> >     +
> >     +static void connect_power_reduction_gpio(AtmegaMcuState *s,
> >     +                                         const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
> >     +                                         DeviceState *dev,
> >     +                                         int peripheral_index)
> >     +{
> >     +    unsigned power_index = mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_index;
> >     +    assert(mc->dev[power_index].addr);
> >     +    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[power_index -
POWER0]),
> >     +                       mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_bit,
> >     +                       qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0));
> >     +}
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> >     +{
> >     +    AtmegaMcuState *s = ATMEGA_MCU(dev);
> >     +    const AtmegaMcuClass *mc = ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> >     +    DeviceState *cpudev;
> >     +    SysBusDevice *sbd;
> >     +    Error *err = NULL;
> >     +    char *devname;
> >     +    size_t i;
> >     +
> >     +    assert(mc->io_size <= 0x200);
> >     +
> >     +    if (!s->xtal_freq_hz) {
> >     +        error_setg(errp, "\"xtal-frequency-hz\" property must be
> >     provided.");
> >     +        return;
> >     +    }
> >     +
> >     +    /* CPU */
> >     +    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), "cpu", &s->cpu,
> >     sizeof(s->cpu),
> >     +                            mc->cpu_type, &err, NULL);
> >     +    if (err) {
> >     +        error_propagate(errp, err);
> >     +        return;
> >     +    }
> >     +    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu), true, "realized",
> >     &error_abort);
> >     +    cpudev = DEVICE(&s->cpu);
> >     +
> >     +    /* SRAM */
> >     +    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "sram",
> >     mc->sram_size,
> >     +                           &error_abort);
> >     +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
> >     +                                OFFSET_DATA + mc->io_size,
&s->sram);
> >     +
> >     +    /* Flash */
> >     +    memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash, OBJECT(dev),
> >     +                           "flash", mc->flash_size, &error_fatal);
> >     +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), OFFSET_CODE,
> >     &s->flash);
> >     +
> >     +    /*
> >     +     * I/O
> >     +     *
> >     +     * 0x00 - 0x1f: Registers
> >     +     * 0x20 - 0x5f: I/O memory
> >     +     * 0x60 - 0xff: Extended I/O
> >     +     */
> >     +    s->io = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
> >     +    qdev_prop_set_string(s->io, "name", "I/O");
> >     +    qdev_prop_set_uint64(s->io, "size", mc->io_size);
> >     +    qdev_init_nofail(s->io);
> >     +    sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->io), 0, OFFSET_DATA,
> >     -1234);
> >     +
> >     +    /* Power Reduction */
> >     +    for (i = 0; i < POWER_MAX; i++) {
> >     +        int idx = POWER(i);
> >     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> >     +            continue;
> >     +        }
> >     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("power%zu", i);
> >     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> >     +                                &s->pwr[i], sizeof(s->pwr[i]),
> >     +                                TYPE_AVR_MASK, &error_abort, NULL);
> >     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->pwr[i]), true,
"realized",
> >     +                                 &error_abort);
> >     +        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[i]), 0,
> >     +                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
> >     +        g_free(devname);
> >     +    }
> >     +
> >     +    /* GPIO */
> >     +    for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++) {
> >     +        int idx = GPIO(i);
> >     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> >     +            continue;
> >     +        }
> >     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("avr-gpio-%c", 'a' + (char)i);
> >     +        create_unimplemented_device(devname,
> >     +                                    OFFSET_DATA +
> >     mc->dev[idx].addr, 3);
> >     +        g_free(devname);
> >     +    }
> >     +
> >     +    /* USART */
> >     +    for (i = 0; i < USART_MAX; i++) {
> >     +        int idx = USART(i);
> >     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> >     +            continue;
> >     +        }
> >     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("usart%zu", i);
> >     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> >     +                                &s->usart[i], sizeof(s->usart[i]),
> >     +                                TYPE_AVR_USART, &error_abort,
NULL);
> >     +        qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), "chardev",
> >     serial_hd(i));
> >     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->usart[i]), true,
> >     "realized",
> >     +                                 &error_abort);
> >     +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usart[i]);
> >     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA +
mc->dev[USART(i)].addr);
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0,
USART_RXC_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1,
USART_DRE_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2,
USART_TXC_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->usart[i]),
idx);
> >     +        g_free(devname);
> >     +    }
> >     +
> >     +    /* Timer */
> >     +    for (i = 0; i < TIMER_MAX; i++) {
> >     +        int idx = TIMER(i);
> >     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> >     +            continue;
> >     +        }
> >     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].is_timer16) {
> >     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8",
> >     +                                        OFFSET_DATA +
> >     mc->dev[idx].addr, 5);
> >     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intmask",
> >     +                                        OFFSET_DATA
> >     +                                        +
> >     mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr, 1);
> >     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intflag",
> >     +                                        OFFSET_DATA
> >     +                                        +
> >     mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr, 1);
> >     +            continue;
> >     +        }
> >     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("timer%zu", i);
> >     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> >     +                                &s->timer[i], sizeof(s->timer[i]),
> >     +                                TYPE_AVR_TIMER16, &error_abort,
NULL);
> >     +        object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]),
s->xtal_freq_hz,
> >     +                                 "cpu-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
> >     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), true,
> >     "realized",
> >     +                                 &error_abort);
> >     +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]);
> >     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
> >     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 1, OFFSET_DATA +
> >     mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr);
> >     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 2, OFFSET_DATA +
> >     mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr);
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0,
TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1,
TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2,
TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 3,
TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 4,
TIMER_OVF_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->timer[i]),
idx);
> >     +        g_free(devname);
> >     +    }
> >     +
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-twi",          OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x0b8, 6);
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-adc",          OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x078, 8);
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-ext-mem-ctrl", OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x074, 2);
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-watchdog",     OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x060, 1);
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-spi",          OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x04c, 3);
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-eeprom",       OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x03f, 3);
> >     +}
> >     +
> >     +static Property atmega_props[] = {
> >     +    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("xtal-frequency-hz", AtmegaMcuState,
> >     +                       xtal_freq_hz, 0),
> >     +    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >     +{
> >     +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> >     +
> >     +    dc->realize = atmega_realize;
> >     +    dc->props = atmega_props;
> >     +    /* Reason: Mapped at fixed location on the system bus */
> >     +    dc->user_creatable = false;
> >     +}
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega168_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >     +{
> >     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> >     +
> >     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> >     +    amc->flash_size = 16 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->eeprom_size = 512;
> >     +    amc->sram_size = 1 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->io_size = 256;
> >     +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
> >     +    amc->adc_count = 6;
> >     +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
> >     +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega328_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >     +{
> >     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> >     +
> >     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> >     +    amc->flash_size = 32 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->eeprom_size = 1 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->sram_size = 2 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->io_size = 256;
> >     +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
> >     +    amc->adc_count = 6;
> >     +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
> >     +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega1280_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >     +{
> >     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> >     +
> >     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> >     +    amc->flash_size = 128 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->io_size = 512;
> >     +    amc->gpio_count = 86;
> >     +    amc->adc_count = 16;
> >     +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
> >     +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >     +{
> >     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> >     +
> >     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> >     +    amc->flash_size = 256 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->io_size = 512;
> >     +    amc->gpio_count = 54;
> >     +    amc->adc_count = 16;
> >     +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
> >     +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static const TypeInfo atmega_mcu_types[] = {
> >     +    {
> >     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU,
> >     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> >     +        .class_init     = atmega168_class_init,
> >     +    }, {
> >     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU,
> >     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> >     +        .class_init     = atmega328_class_init,
> >     +    }, {
> >     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU,
> >     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> >     +        .class_init     = atmega1280_class_init,
> >     +    }, {
> >     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU,
> >     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> >     +        .class_init     = atmega2560_class_init,
> >     +    }, {
> >     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> >     +        .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
> >     +        .instance_size  = sizeof(AtmegaMcuState),
> >     +        .class_size     = sizeof(AtmegaMcuClass),
> >     +        .class_init     = atmega_class_init,
> >     +        .abstract       = true,
> >     +    }
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +DEFINE_TYPES(atmega_mcu_types)
> >     diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> >     new file mode 100644
> >     index 0000000000..da3b10afec
> >     --- /dev/null
> >     +++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> >     @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> >     +config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
> >     +    bool
> >     +    select ATMEL_TIMER16
> >     +    select ATMEL_USART
> >     +    select ATMEL_POWER
> >     diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> >     index 123f174f0e..1f73fd5469 100644
> >     --- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> >     +++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> >     @@ -1 +1,2 @@
> >       obj-y += boot.o
> >     +obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
> >     --
> >     2.21.1
> >
>

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 20/25] hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers
@ 2020-01-27  8:04         ` Aleksandar Markovic
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-27  8:04 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me,
	Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, S.E.Harris, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alex Bennée, dovgaluk,
	Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

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08:59 Pon, 27.01.2020. Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> је
написао/ла:
>
> On 1/26/20 3:46 PM, Aleksandar Markovic wrote:
> > On Friday, January 24, 2020, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org
> > <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>> wrote:
> >
> >     Add some microcontrollers from the megaAVR family (ATmega series):
> >
> >     - middle range: ATmega168 and ATmega328
> >     - high range: ATmega1280 and ATmega2560
> >
> >     For product comparison:
> >
https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega168P/ATmega328P
> >     <
https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega168P/ATmega328P>
> >
https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega1280/ATmega2560
> >     <
https://www.microchip.com/wwwproducts/ProductCompare/ATmega1280/ATmega2560>
> >
> >     Datasheets:
> >
http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf
> >     <
http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/ATmega48A-PA-88A-PA-168A-PA-328-P-DS-DS40002061A.pdf
>
> >
http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf
> >     <
http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-2549-8-bit-AVR-Microcontroller-ATmega640-1280-1281-2560-2561_datasheet.pdf
>
> >
> >     Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org
> >     <mailto:f4bug@amsat.org>>
> >     Message-Id: <20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org
> >     <mailto:20200120220107.17825-14-f4bug@amsat.org>>
> >     Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org
> >     <mailto:richard.henderson@linaro.org>>
> >     ---
> >     rc2:
> >     - Squashed Kconfig patch (Thomas)
> >     - Correct SRAM base address
> >     ---
> >       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h |  48 +++++
> >       hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c | 470
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >       hw/avr/Kconfig        |   5 +
> >       hw/avr/Makefile.objs  |   1 +
> >       4 files changed, 524 insertions(+)
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> >       create mode 100644 hw/avr/Kconfig
> >
> >
> > This patch introduces a terminology confusion that will be difficult to
> > eliminate once the code is in the tree.
> >
> > "AVR" is the name (or, if someone wishes, the common name prefix) of
the
> > family of all MCUs covered in this series. This is reflected in the
> > existence of the directory "hw/avr", and this is, in my opinion fine.
> >
> > "Atmel" is the company that used to design AVR MCUs (there are hundreds
> > of such MCUs). "Atmel" was acquired several years ago by another
> > company, "Microchip". Trere is no element in AVR MCUs' docimentation
> > that reffers to the producers (except title, copyright, etc). In all
> > recent docs, "Atmel" is complely eradicated.
> >
> > Therefore, using the name of non-existant company "Atmel" is confusing,
> > and, moreover, completely unnecessary. Please, remove references to
> > "Atmel" from file names, and from the code.
>
> I simply used "Atmel" because this is how I discovered this chips and
> always called them by the Atmel brand.

That is understandable.

> The Microchip acquisition is
> quite recent. When I look for datasheet is I still write "Atmel
> something" and eventually end on the microchip website.
>
> IOW it was not a deliberate name, simply Microchip could not eradicate
> "Atmel" from my memory =)
>
> I'll rename these files at "atmega.{c,h}".
>

Thanks. It is important that we get the naming right from the outset.

> Thanks,
>
> Phil.
>
> >     diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> >     new file mode 100644
> >     index 0000000000..391b8b1bf8
> >     --- /dev/null
> >     +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.h
> >     @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> >     +/*
> >     + * QEMU ATmega MCU
> >     + *
> >     + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
> >     + *
> >     + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
> >     + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> >     + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> >     + */
> >     +
> >     +#ifndef HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
> >     +#define HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H
> >     +
> >     +#include "hw/char/atmel_usart.h"
> >     +#include "hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h"
> >     +#include "hw/misc/atmel_power.h"
> >     +#include "target/avr/cpu.h"
> >     +
> >     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU     "ATmega"
> >     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU  "ATmega168"
> >     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU  "ATmega328"
> >     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU "ATmega1280"
> >     +#define TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU "ATmega2560"
> >     +
> >     +#define ATMEGA_MCU(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(AtmegaMcuState, (obj),
> >     TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> >     +
> >     +#define POWER_MAX 2
> >     +#define USART_MAX 4
> >     +#define TIMER_MAX 6
> >     +#define GPIO_MAX 12
> >     +
> >     +typedef struct AtmegaMcuState {
> >     +    /*< private >*/
> >     +    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
> >     +    /*< public >*/
> >     +
> >     +    AVRCPU cpu;
> >     +    MemoryRegion flash;
> >     +    MemoryRegion eeprom;
> >     +    MemoryRegion sram;
> >     +    DeviceState *io;
> >     +    AVRMaskState pwr[POWER_MAX];
> >     +    AVRUsartState usart[USART_MAX];
> >     +    AVRTimer16State timer[TIMER_MAX];
> >     +    uint64_t xtal_freq_hz;
> >     +} AtmegaMcuState;
> >     +
> >     +#endif /* HW_AVR_ATMEL_ATMEGA_H */
> >     diff --git a/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> >     new file mode 100644
> >     index 0000000000..790c374dee
> >     --- /dev/null
> >     +++ b/hw/avr/atmel_atmega.c
> >     @@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
> >     +/*
> >     + * QEMU ATmega MCU
> >     + *
> >     + * Copyright (c) 2019 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
> >     + *
> >     + * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
> >     + * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
> >     + * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
> >     + */
> >     +
> >     +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> >     +#include "qemu/module.h"
> >     +#include "qemu/units.h"
> >     +#include "qapi/error.h"
> >     +#include "exec/memory.h"
> >     +#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
> >     +#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
> >     +#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
> >     +#include "hw/sysbus.h"
> >     +#include "hw/boards.h" /* FIXME
> >     memory_region_allocate_system_memory for sram */
> >     +#include "hw/misc/unimp.h"
> >     +#include "atmel_atmega.h"
> >     +
> >     +enum AtmegaPeripheral {
> >     +    POWER0, POWER1,
> >     +    GPIOA, GPIOB, GPIOC, GPIOD, GPIOE, GPIOF,
> >     +    GPIOG, GPIOH, GPIOI, GPIOJ, GPIOK, GPIOL,
> >     +    USART0, USART1, USART2, USART3,
> >     +    TIMER0, TIMER1, TIMER2, TIMER3, TIMER4, TIMER5,
> >     +    PERIFMAX
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +#define GPIO(n)     (n + GPIOA)
> >     +#define USART(n)    (n + USART0)
> >     +#define TIMER(n)    (n + TIMER0)
> >     +#define POWER(n)    (n + POWER0)
> >     +
> >     +typedef struct {
> >     +    uint16_t addr;
> >     +    enum AtmegaPeripheral power_index;
> >     +    uint8_t power_bit;
> >     +    /* timer specific */
> >     +    uint16_t intmask_addr;
> >     +    uint16_t intflag_addr;
> >     +    bool is_timer16;
> >     +} peripheral_cfg;
> >     +
> >     +typedef struct AtmegaMcuClass {
> >     +    /*< private >*/
> >     +    SysBusDeviceClass parent_class;
> >     +    /*< public >*/
> >     +    const char *uc_name;
> >     +    const char *cpu_type;
> >     +    size_t flash_size;
> >     +    size_t eeprom_size;
> >     +    size_t sram_size;
> >     +    size_t io_size;
> >     +    size_t gpio_count;
> >     +    size_t adc_count;
> >     +    const uint8_t *irq;
> >     +    const peripheral_cfg *dev;
> >     +} AtmegaMcuClass;
> >     +
> >     +#define ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(klass) \
> >     +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AtmegaMcuClass, (klass), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> >     +#define ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> >     +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AtmegaMcuClass, (obj), TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU)
> >     +
> >     +static const peripheral_cfg dev168_328[PERIFMAX] = {
> >     +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
> >     +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false },
> >     +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
> >     +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
> >     +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
> >     +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
> >     +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
> >     +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
> >     +}, dev1280_2560[PERIFMAX] = {
> >     +    [USART3]        = { 0x130, POWER1, 2 },
> >     +    [TIMER5]        = { 0x120, POWER1, 5, 0x73, 0x3a, true },
> >     +    [GPIOL]         = { 0x109 },
> >     +    [GPIOK]         = { 0x106 },
> >     +    [GPIOJ]         = { 0x103 },
> >     +    [GPIOH]         = { 0x100 },
> >     +    [USART2]        = {  0xd0, POWER1, 1 },
> >     +    [USART1]        = {  0xc8, POWER1, 0 },
> >     +    [USART0]        = {  0xc0, POWER0, 1 },
> >     +    [TIMER2]        = {  0xb0, POWER0, 6, 0x70, 0x37, false }, /*
> >     TODO async */
> >     +    [TIMER4]        = {  0xa0, POWER1, 4, 0x72, 0x39, true },
> >     +    [TIMER3]        = {  0x90, POWER1, 3, 0x71, 0x38, true },
> >     +    [TIMER1]        = {  0x80, POWER0, 3, 0x6f, 0x36, true },
> >     +    [POWER1]        = {  0x65 },
> >     +    [POWER0]        = {  0x64 },
> >     +    [TIMER0]        = {  0x44, POWER0, 5, 0x6e, 0x35, false },
> >     +    [GPIOG]         = {  0x32 },
> >     +    [GPIOF]         = {  0x2f },
> >     +    [GPIOE]         = {  0x2c },
> >     +    [GPIOD]         = {  0x29 },
> >     +    [GPIOC]         = {  0x26 },
> >     +    [GPIOB]         = {  0x23 },
> >     +    [GPIOA]         = {  0x20 },
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +enum AtmegaIrq {
> >     +    USART0_RXC_IRQ, USART0_DRE_IRQ, USART0_TXC_IRQ,
> >     +    USART1_RXC_IRQ, USART1_DRE_IRQ, USART1_TXC_IRQ,
> >     +    USART2_RXC_IRQ, USART2_DRE_IRQ, USART2_TXC_IRQ,
> >     +    USART3_RXC_IRQ, USART3_DRE_IRQ, USART3_TXC_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER0_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER1_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER2_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER2_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER2_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER3_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER4_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ, TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ,
> >     +        TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ, TIMER5_OVF_IRQ,
> >     +    IRQ_COUNT
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +#define USART_IRQ_COUNT     3
> >     +#define USART_RXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_RXC_IRQ)
> >     +#define USART_DRE_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_DRE_IRQ)
> >     +#define USART_TXC_IRQ(n)    (n * USART_IRQ_COUNT + USART0_TXC_IRQ)
> >     +#define TIMER_IRQ_COUNT     5
> >     +#define TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(n)   (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_CAPT_IRQ)
> >     +#define TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT +
TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ)
> >     +#define TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT +
TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ)
> >     +#define TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(n)  (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT +
TIMER0_COMPC_IRQ)
> >     +#define TIMER_OVF_IRQ(n)    (n * TIMER_IRQ_COUNT + TIMER0_OVF_IRQ)
> >     +
> >     +static const uint8_t irq168_328[IRQ_COUNT] = {
> >     +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 8,
> >     +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 9,
> >     +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 10,
> >     +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 11,
> >     +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 12,
> >     +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 13,
> >     +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 14,
> >     +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 15,
> >     +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 16,
> >     +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 17,
> >     +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 19,
> >     +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 20,
> >     +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 21,
> >     +}, irq1280_2560[IRQ_COUNT] = {
> >     +    [TIMER2_COMPA_IRQ]      = 14,
> >     +    [TIMER2_COMPB_IRQ]      = 15,
> >     +    [TIMER2_OVF_IRQ]        = 16,
> >     +    [TIMER1_CAPT_IRQ]       = 17,
> >     +    [TIMER1_COMPA_IRQ]      = 18,
> >     +    [TIMER1_COMPB_IRQ]      = 19,
> >     +    [TIMER1_COMPC_IRQ]      = 20,
> >     +    [TIMER1_OVF_IRQ]        = 21,
> >     +    [TIMER0_COMPA_IRQ]      = 22,
> >     +    [TIMER0_COMPB_IRQ]      = 23,
> >     +    [TIMER0_OVF_IRQ]        = 24,
> >     +    [USART0_RXC_IRQ]        = 26,
> >     +    [USART0_DRE_IRQ]        = 27,
> >     +    [USART0_TXC_IRQ]        = 28,
> >     +    [TIMER3_CAPT_IRQ]       = 32,
> >     +    [TIMER3_COMPA_IRQ]      = 33,
> >     +    [TIMER3_COMPB_IRQ]      = 34,
> >     +    [TIMER3_COMPC_IRQ]      = 35,
> >     +    [TIMER3_OVF_IRQ]        = 36,
> >     +    [USART1_RXC_IRQ]        = 37,
> >     +    [USART1_DRE_IRQ]        = 38,
> >     +    [USART1_TXC_IRQ]        = 39,
> >     +    [TIMER4_CAPT_IRQ]       = 42,
> >     +    [TIMER4_COMPA_IRQ]      = 43,
> >     +    [TIMER4_COMPB_IRQ]      = 44,
> >     +    [TIMER4_COMPC_IRQ]      = 45,
> >     +    [TIMER4_OVF_IRQ]        = 46,
> >     +    [TIMER5_CAPT_IRQ]       = 47,
> >     +    [TIMER5_COMPA_IRQ]      = 48,
> >     +    [TIMER5_COMPB_IRQ]      = 49,
> >     +    [TIMER5_COMPC_IRQ]      = 50,
> >     +    [TIMER5_OVF_IRQ]        = 51,
> >     +    [USART2_RXC_IRQ]        = 52,
> >     +    [USART2_DRE_IRQ]        = 53,
> >     +    [USART2_TXC_IRQ]        = 54,
> >     +    [USART3_RXC_IRQ]        = 55,
> >     +    [USART3_DRE_IRQ]        = 56,
> >     +    [USART3_TXC_IRQ]        = 57,
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static void connect_peripheral_irq(const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
> >     +                                   SysBusDevice *sbd,
> >     +                                   DeviceState *dev, int n,
> >     +                                   unsigned peripheral_irq)
> >     +{
> >     +    int irq = mc->irq[peripheral_irq];
> >     +
> >     +    if (!irq) {
> >     +        return;
> >     +    }
> >     +    /* FIXME move that to avr_cpu_set_int() once 'sample' board is
> >     removed */
> >     +    assert(irq >= 2);
> >     +    irq -= 2;
> >     +
> >     +    sysbus_connect_irq(sbd, n, qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, irq));
> >     +}
> >     +
> >     +static void connect_power_reduction_gpio(AtmegaMcuState *s,
> >     +                                         const AtmegaMcuClass *mc,
> >     +                                         DeviceState *dev,
> >     +                                         int peripheral_index)
> >     +{
> >     +    unsigned power_index = mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_index;
> >     +    assert(mc->dev[power_index].addr);
> >     +    sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[power_index -
POWER0]),
> >     +                       mc->dev[peripheral_index].power_bit,
> >     +                       qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, 0));
> >     +}
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> >     +{
> >     +    AtmegaMcuState *s = ATMEGA_MCU(dev);
> >     +    const AtmegaMcuClass *mc = ATMEGA_MCU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> >     +    DeviceState *cpudev;
> >     +    SysBusDevice *sbd;
> >     +    Error *err = NULL;
> >     +    char *devname;
> >     +    size_t i;
> >     +
> >     +    assert(mc->io_size <= 0x200);
> >     +
> >     +    if (!s->xtal_freq_hz) {
> >     +        error_setg(errp, "\"xtal-frequency-hz\" property must be
> >     provided.");
> >     +        return;
> >     +    }
> >     +
> >     +    /* CPU */
> >     +    object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), "cpu", &s->cpu,
> >     sizeof(s->cpu),
> >     +                            mc->cpu_type, &err, NULL);
> >     +    if (err) {
> >     +        error_propagate(errp, err);
> >     +        return;
> >     +    }
> >     +    object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpu), true, "realized",
> >     &error_abort);
> >     +    cpudev = DEVICE(&s->cpu);
> >     +
> >     +    /* SRAM */
> >     +    memory_region_init_ram(&s->sram, OBJECT(dev), "sram",
> >     mc->sram_size,
> >     +                           &error_abort);
> >     +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
> >     +                                OFFSET_DATA + mc->io_size,
&s->sram);
> >     +
> >     +    /* Flash */
> >     +    memory_region_init_rom(&s->flash, OBJECT(dev),
> >     +                           "flash", mc->flash_size, &error_fatal);
> >     +    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), OFFSET_CODE,
> >     &s->flash);
> >     +
> >     +    /*
> >     +     * I/O
> >     +     *
> >     +     * 0x00 - 0x1f: Registers
> >     +     * 0x20 - 0x5f: I/O memory
> >     +     * 0x60 - 0xff: Extended I/O
> >     +     */
> >     +    s->io = qdev_create(NULL, TYPE_UNIMPLEMENTED_DEVICE);
> >     +    qdev_prop_set_string(s->io, "name", "I/O");
> >     +    qdev_prop_set_uint64(s->io, "size", mc->io_size);
> >     +    qdev_init_nofail(s->io);
> >     +    sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->io), 0, OFFSET_DATA,
> >     -1234);
> >     +
> >     +    /* Power Reduction */
> >     +    for (i = 0; i < POWER_MAX; i++) {
> >     +        int idx = POWER(i);
> >     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> >     +            continue;
> >     +        }
> >     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("power%zu", i);
> >     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> >     +                                &s->pwr[i], sizeof(s->pwr[i]),
> >     +                                TYPE_AVR_MASK, &error_abort, NULL);
> >     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->pwr[i]), true,
"realized",
> >     +                                 &error_abort);
> >     +        sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->pwr[i]), 0,
> >     +                        OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
> >     +        g_free(devname);
> >     +    }
> >     +
> >     +    /* GPIO */
> >     +    for (i = 0; i < GPIO_MAX; i++) {
> >     +        int idx = GPIO(i);
> >     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> >     +            continue;
> >     +        }
> >     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("avr-gpio-%c", 'a' + (char)i);
> >     +        create_unimplemented_device(devname,
> >     +                                    OFFSET_DATA +
> >     mc->dev[idx].addr, 3);
> >     +        g_free(devname);
> >     +    }
> >     +
> >     +    /* USART */
> >     +    for (i = 0; i < USART_MAX; i++) {
> >     +        int idx = USART(i);
> >     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> >     +            continue;
> >     +        }
> >     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("usart%zu", i);
> >     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> >     +                                &s->usart[i], sizeof(s->usart[i]),
> >     +                                TYPE_AVR_USART, &error_abort,
NULL);
> >     +        qdev_prop_set_chr(DEVICE(&s->usart[i]), "chardev",
> >     serial_hd(i));
> >     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->usart[i]), true,
> >     "realized",
> >     +                                 &error_abort);
> >     +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->usart[i]);
> >     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA +
mc->dev[USART(i)].addr);
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0,
USART_RXC_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1,
USART_DRE_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2,
USART_TXC_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->usart[i]),
idx);
> >     +        g_free(devname);
> >     +    }
> >     +
> >     +    /* Timer */
> >     +    for (i = 0; i < TIMER_MAX; i++) {
> >     +        int idx = TIMER(i);
> >     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].addr) {
> >     +            continue;
> >     +        }
> >     +        if (!mc->dev[idx].is_timer16) {
> >     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8",
> >     +                                        OFFSET_DATA +
> >     mc->dev[idx].addr, 5);
> >     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intmask",
> >     +                                        OFFSET_DATA
> >     +                                        +
> >     mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr, 1);
> >     +            create_unimplemented_device("avr-timer8-intflag",
> >     +                                        OFFSET_DATA
> >     +                                        +
> >     mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr, 1);
> >     +            continue;
> >     +        }
> >     +        devname = g_strdup_printf("timer%zu", i);
> >     +        object_initialize_child(OBJECT(dev), devname,
> >     +                                &s->timer[i], sizeof(s->timer[i]),
> >     +                                TYPE_AVR_TIMER16, &error_abort,
NULL);
> >     +        object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]),
s->xtal_freq_hz,
> >     +                                 "cpu-frequency-hz", &error_abort);
> >     +        object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->timer[i]), true,
> >     "realized",
> >     +                                 &error_abort);
> >     +        sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->timer[i]);
> >     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 0, OFFSET_DATA + mc->dev[idx].addr);
> >     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 1, OFFSET_DATA +
> >     mc->dev[idx].intmask_addr);
> >     +        sysbus_mmio_map(sbd, 2, OFFSET_DATA +
> >     mc->dev[idx].intflag_addr);
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 0,
TIMER_CAPT_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 1,
TIMER_COMPA_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 2,
TIMER_COMPB_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 3,
TIMER_COMPC_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_peripheral_irq(mc, sbd, cpudev, 4,
TIMER_OVF_IRQ(i));
> >     +        connect_power_reduction_gpio(s, mc, DEVICE(&s->timer[i]),
idx);
> >     +        g_free(devname);
> >     +    }
> >     +
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-twi",          OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x0b8, 6);
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-adc",          OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x078, 8);
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-ext-mem-ctrl", OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x074, 2);
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-watchdog",     OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x060, 1);
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-spi",          OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x04c, 3);
> >     +    create_unimplemented_device("avr-eeprom",       OFFSET_DATA +
> >     0x03f, 3);
> >     +}
> >     +
> >     +static Property atmega_props[] = {
> >     +    DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("xtal-frequency-hz", AtmegaMcuState,
> >     +                       xtal_freq_hz, 0),
> >     +    DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST()
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >     +{
> >     +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> >     +
> >     +    dc->realize = atmega_realize;
> >     +    dc->props = atmega_props;
> >     +    /* Reason: Mapped at fixed location on the system bus */
> >     +    dc->user_creatable = false;
> >     +}
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega168_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >     +{
> >     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> >     +
> >     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> >     +    amc->flash_size = 16 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->eeprom_size = 512;
> >     +    amc->sram_size = 1 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->io_size = 256;
> >     +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
> >     +    amc->adc_count = 6;
> >     +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
> >     +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega328_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >     +{
> >     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> >     +
> >     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> >     +    amc->flash_size = 32 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->eeprom_size = 1 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->sram_size = 2 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->io_size = 256;
> >     +    amc->gpio_count = 23;
> >     +    amc->adc_count = 6;
> >     +    amc->irq = irq168_328;
> >     +    amc->dev = dev168_328;
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega1280_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >     +{
> >     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> >     +
> >     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> >     +    amc->flash_size = 128 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->io_size = 512;
> >     +    amc->gpio_count = 86;
> >     +    amc->adc_count = 16;
> >     +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
> >     +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static void atmega2560_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >     +{
> >     +    AtmegaMcuClass *amc = ATMEGA_MCU_CLASS(oc);
> >     +
> >     +    amc->cpu_type = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> >     +    amc->flash_size = 256 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->eeprom_size = 4 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->sram_size = 8 * KiB;
> >     +    amc->io_size = 512;
> >     +    amc->gpio_count = 54;
> >     +    amc->adc_count = 16;
> >     +    amc->irq = irq1280_2560;
> >     +    amc->dev = dev1280_2560;
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +static const TypeInfo atmega_mcu_types[] = {
> >     +    {
> >     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA168_MCU,
> >     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> >     +        .class_init     = atmega168_class_init,
> >     +    }, {
> >     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA328_MCU,
> >     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> >     +        .class_init     = atmega328_class_init,
> >     +    }, {
> >     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA1280_MCU,
> >     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> >     +        .class_init     = atmega1280_class_init,
> >     +    }, {
> >     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA2560_MCU,
> >     +        .parent         = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> >     +        .class_init     = atmega2560_class_init,
> >     +    }, {
> >     +        .name           = TYPE_ATMEGA_MCU,
> >     +        .parent         = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
> >     +        .instance_size  = sizeof(AtmegaMcuState),
> >     +        .class_size     = sizeof(AtmegaMcuClass),
> >     +        .class_init     = atmega_class_init,
> >     +        .abstract       = true,
> >     +    }
> >     +};
> >     +
> >     +DEFINE_TYPES(atmega_mcu_types)
> >     diff --git a/hw/avr/Kconfig b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> >     new file mode 100644
> >     index 0000000000..da3b10afec
> >     --- /dev/null
> >     +++ b/hw/avr/Kconfig
> >     @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
> >     +config ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU
> >     +    bool
> >     +    select ATMEL_TIMER16
> >     +    select ATMEL_USART
> >     +    select ATMEL_POWER
> >     diff --git a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> >     index 123f174f0e..1f73fd5469 100644
> >     --- a/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> >     +++ b/hw/avr/Makefile.objs
> >     @@ -1 +1,2 @@
> >       obj-y += boot.o
> >     +obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_ATMEGA_MCU) += atmel_atmega.o
> >     --
> >     2.21.1
> >
>

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-26 12:15     ` Joaquin de Andres
@ 2020-01-27  8:53       ` Michael Rolnik
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-27  8:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Joaquin de Andres
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Richard Henderson, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Paolo Bonzini, Pavel Dovgalyuk,
	Aleksandar Markovic, Igor Mammedov, Thomas Huth,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, Alex Bennée,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Markus Armbruster

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 57345 bytes --]

Hi Joaquin.

`AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC` is used in `gen_push_ret` function
(target/avr/translate.c)

Regards,
Michael Rolnik

On Sun, Jan 26, 2020 at 2:15 PM Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
wrote:

> Hi! In this mail I only checked the general code and one of the listed
> features for the different types of avr. I will check the rest in
> following emails.
>
> On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> > From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >
> > This includes:
> > - CPU data structures
> > - object model classes and functions
> > - migration functions
> > - GDB hooks
> >
> > Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> > Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> > Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> > ---
> >  target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
> >  target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
> >  target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
> >  target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
> >  target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
> >  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
> >  7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
> >  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> >
> > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> > +#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> > +
> > +#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
> > +/*
> > + * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
> > + * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and
> they
> > + *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
> > + * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
> > + */
> > +#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
> > +#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> > +#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> > +#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
> > +
> > +
> > +#endif
> > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..e28b58c897
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> > +#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> > +
> > +#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
> > +
> > +#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
> > +
> > +#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
> > +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> > +#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
> > +    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> > +#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> > +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> > +
> > +/**
> > + *  AVRCPUClass:
> > + *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
> > + *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
> > + *  @vr: Version Register value.
> > + *
> > + *  A AVR CPU model.
> > + */
> > +typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
> > +    /*< private >*/
> > +    CPUClass parent_class;
> > +    /*< public >*/
> > +    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
> > +    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
> > +} AVRCPUClass;
> > +
> > +typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
> > +
> > +
> > +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
> > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> > +#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> > +
> > +#include "cpu-qom.h"
> > +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
> > +
> > +#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
> > +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
> > +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
> > +#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
> > + * e.g. both have 0 address
> > + * ST/LD instructions access data space
> > + * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
> > + */
> > +#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
> > +#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
> > +
> > +#define EXCP_RESET 1
> > +#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
> > +
> > +/* Number of CPU registers */
> > +#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
> > +/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
> > +#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
> > + *
> > + * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
> > + * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
> > + * host memory.
> > + *
> > + * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO
> registers.
> > + */
> > +/* Flash program memory */
> > +#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
> > +/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
> > +#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
> > +/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data */
> > +#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
> > +/*
> > + * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
> > + * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
> > + */
> > +#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
> > +
> > +#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
> > +
> > +typedef enum AVRFeature {
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
> > +} AVRFeature;
> > +
> > +typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
> > +
> > +struct CPUAVRState {
> > +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
> > +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
> > +
> > +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
> > +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t features;
> > +};
>
> Why not use 'uint8_t' for all sreg bits, ramps, eind and user registers,
> and bool for skip flag?
>
> > +
> > +/**
> > + *  AVRCPU:
> > + *  @env: #CPUAVRState
> > + *
> > + *  A AVR CPU.
> > + */
> > +typedef struct AVRCPU {
> > +    /*< private >*/
> > +    CPUState parent_obj;
> > +    /*< public >*/
> > +
> > +    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
> > +    CPUAVRState env;
> > +} AVRCPU;
> > +
> > +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > +extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
> > +bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
> > +hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
> > +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> > +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> > +
> > +static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
> > +{
> > +    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
> > +{
> > +    env->features |= (1U << feature);
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
> > +#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
> > +#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
> > +
> > +static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
> > +{
> > +    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
> > +
> > +void avr_cpu_list(void);
> > +int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
> > +int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
> > +int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
> > +                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
> > +int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
> > +                                int len, bool is_write);
> > +
> > +enum {
> > +    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
> > +    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong
> *pc,
> > +                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
> > +{
> > +    uint32_t flags = 0;
> > +
> > +    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
> > +    *cs_base = 0;
> > +
> > +    if (env->fullacc) {
> > +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
> > +    }
> > +    if (env->skip) {
> > +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    *pflags = flags;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
> > +{
> > +    return env->sregI != 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
> > +{
> > +    uint8_t sreg;
> > +    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
> > +         | (env->sregZ) << 1
> > +         | (env->sregN) << 2
> > +         | (env->sregV) << 3
> > +         | (env->sregS) << 4
> > +         | (env->sregH) << 5
> > +         | (env->sregT) << 6
> > +         | (env->sregI) << 7;
> > +    return sreg;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
> > +{
> > +    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
> > +}
> > +
> > +bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
> > +                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
> > +                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
> > +
> > +typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
> > +typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
> > +
> > +#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
> > +
> > +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> *def_cpu_type);
> > +
> > +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
> > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> > +#include "qapi/error.h"
> > +#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
> > +#include "exec/exec-all.h"
> > +#include "cpu.h"
> > +#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +
> > +    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> > +}
>
> Isn't it safer to add 'assert(!(value % 2))' before this call?
>
> > +
> > +static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
> CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
> > +            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock
> *tb)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
>
> Same that above.
>
> > +}> +
> > +static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
> > +
> > +    env->pc_w = 0;
> > +    env->sregI = 1;
> > +    env->sregC = 0;
> > +    env->sregZ = 0;
> > +    env->sregN = 0;
> > +    env->sregV = 0;
> > +    env->sregS = 0;
> > +    env->sregH = 0;
> > +    env->sregT = 0;
> > +
> > +    env->rampD = 0;
> > +    env->rampX = 0;
> > +    env->rampY = 0;
> > +    env->rampZ = 0;
> > +    env->eind = 0;
> > +    env->sp = 0;
> > +
> > +    env->skip = 0;
> > +
> > +    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
> > +
> > +    tlb_flush(cs);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info
> *info)
> > +{
> > +    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
> > +    info->print_insn = NULL;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> > +{
> > +    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
> > +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> > +    Error *local_err = NULL;
> > +
> > +    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
> > +    if (local_err != NULL) {
> > +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> > +        return;
> > +    }
> > +    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
> > +    cpu_reset(cs);
> > +
> > +    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
> > +
> > +    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
> > +    if (level) {
> > +        env->intsrc |= mask;
> > +        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> > +    } else {
> > +        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
> > +        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
> > +            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +
> > +    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
> > +
> > +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > +    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
> > +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
> > +            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
> > +#endif
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
> > +{
> > +    ObjectClass *oc;
> > +
> > +    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
> > +    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
> > +        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
> > +        oc = NULL;
> > +    }
> > +    return oc;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +    int i;
> > +
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
> > +                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative
> logic */
> > +                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
> > +
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> > +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
> > +        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
> > +
> > +        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
> > +            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> > +{
> > +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> > +    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
> > +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
> > +
> > +    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
> > +    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
> > +
> > +    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
> > +    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
> > +
> > +    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
> > +
> > +    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
> > +    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
> > +    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
> > +    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
> > +    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
> > +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> > +    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
> > +#endif
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > +    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
> > +#else
> > +    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
> > +    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
> > +#endif
> > +    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
> > +    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
> > +    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
> > +    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
> > +    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
> > +    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
> > +    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
> > +    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Checking features with the datasheet of the listed microcontroller I saw
> that the stack is a 3 level deep hardware stack dedicated to subroutines
> and interrupts.
> Why is the feature 2_BYTE_SP active?
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26,
> at90s4414,
> > + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with at90s2313 datasheet) use
> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a,
> attiny24,
> > + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84,
> attiny84a,
> > + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461,
> attiny461a,
> > + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88,
> attiny828,
> > + * attiny841, at86rf401
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with attiny13 datasheet) use
> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at43usb355, at76c711
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega103, at43usb320
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2,
> atmega16u2,
> > + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48,
> atmega48a,
> > + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> > + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
> > + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831,
> ata6613c,
> > + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161,
> atmega162,
> > + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165,
> atmega165a,
> > + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
> atmega168pa,
> > + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
> atmega16hvb,
> > + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
> atmega323,
> > + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a,
> atmega325p,
> > + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa,
> atmega328,
> > + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
> atmega329pa,
> > + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1,
> atmega32m1,
> > + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640,
> atmega644,
> > + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a,
> atmega645p,
> > + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
> atmega649p,
> > + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a,
> atmega6490p,
> > + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> > + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161,
> at90pwm216,
> > + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega64 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284,
> atmega1284p,
> > + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128,
> at90usb1286,
> > + * at90usb1287
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
>
> The attiny4 datasheet writes:
> "The AVR stack pointer is implemented as two 8-bit registers in the I/O
> space. The number of bits actually used is implementation dependent."
> Not using AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP isn't leaving out the ones with two
> bytes SP?
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4,
> atxmega32c3,
> > + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> > + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417,
> attiny814,
> > + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
> > + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
> > + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> > + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
> Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
> > + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
> atxmega128b1,
> > + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u,
> atxmega192c3,
> > + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
> Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
> > +    const char *name;
> > +    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
> > +} AVRCPUInfo;
> > +
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
> > +{
> > +    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
> > +
> > +    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
> > +}
> > +
> > +void avr_cpu_list(void)
> > +{
> > +    GSList *list;
> > +    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
> > +    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
> > +    g_slist_free(list);
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
> > +    { \
> > +        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
> > +        .instance_init = initfn, \
> > +        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
> > +    }
> > +
> > +static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
> > +    {
> > +        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
> > +        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
> > +        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
> > +        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
> > +        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
> > +        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
> > +        .abstract = true,
> > +    },
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
> > +};
> > +
> > +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> *def_cpu_type)
> > +{
> > +    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr1:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr2:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr25:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr3:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr31:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr35:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr4:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr5:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr51:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr6:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
> > +    default:
> > +        return def_cpu_type;
> > +    }
> > +}
> > +
> > +DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
> > diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..733184c08f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> > +#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
> > +
> > +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    /*  R */
> > +    if (n < 32) {
> > +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  SREG */
> > +    if (n == 32) {
> > +        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> > +
> > +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  SP */
> > +    if (n == 33) {
> > +        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  PC */
> > +    if (n == 34) {
> > +        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    /*  R */
> > +    if (n < 32) {
> > +        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
> > +        return 1;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  SREG */
> > +    if (n == 32) {
> > +        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
> > +        return 1;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  SP */
> > +    if (n == 33) {
> > +        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
> > +        return 2;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  PC */
> > +    if (n == 34) {
> > +        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
> > +        return 4;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/machine.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> > +#include "cpu.h"
> > +#include "migration/cpu.h"
> > +
> > +static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> > +    const VMStateField *field)
> > +{
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> > +    uint8_t sreg;
> > +
> > +    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
> > +    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int put_sreg(
> > +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> > +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> > +{
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> > +    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> > +
> > +    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
> > +    .name = "sreg",
> > +    .get = get_sreg,
> > +    .put = put_sreg,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int get_segment(
> > +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
> > +{
> > +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> > +    uint8_t temp;
> > +
> > +    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
> > +    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int put_segment(
> > +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> > +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> > +{
> > +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> > +    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
> > +
> > +    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
> > +    .name = "rampD",
> > +    .get = get_segment,
> > +    .put = put_segment,
> > +};
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
> > +    .name = "rampX",
> > +    .get = get_segment,
> > +    .put = put_segment,
> > +};
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
> > +    .name = "rampY",
> > +    .get = get_segment,
> > +    .put = put_segment,
> > +};
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
> > +    .name = "rampZ",
> > +    .get = get_segment,
> > +    .put = put_segment,
> > +};
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
> > +    .name = "eind",
> > +    .get = get_segment,
> > +    .put = put_segment,
> > +};
> > +
> > +const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
> > +    .name = "cpu",
> > +    .version_id = 0,
> > +    .minimum_version_id = 0,
> > +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> > +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
> > +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
> > +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
> > +
> > +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
> > +
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
> > +
> > +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> > +    }
> > +};
> > diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> > @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> > +<?xml version="1.0"?>
> > +<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> > +
> > +     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without
> modification,
> > +     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> > +     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> > +
> > +<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
> > +     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
> > +     register descriptions.  -->
> > +
> > +<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> > +<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
> > +  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
> > +  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +</feature>
> >
>
> General concern: why is there an AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC when the code
> does nothing with it?
>
> --Joa
>


-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-27  8:53       ` Michael Rolnik
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-27  8:53 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Joaquin de Andres
  Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Richard Henderson, Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng,
	Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv, Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar,
	Pavel Dovgalyuk, Bastian Koppelmann, Thomas Huth,
	Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alistair Francis, Igor Mammedov, Paolo Bonzini,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 57345 bytes --]

Hi Joaquin.

`AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC` is used in `gen_push_ret` function
(target/avr/translate.c)

Regards,
Michael Rolnik

On Sun, Jan 26, 2020 at 2:15 PM Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
wrote:

> Hi! In this mail I only checked the general code and one of the listed
> features for the different types of avr. I will check the rest in
> following emails.
>
> On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> > From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >
> > This includes:
> > - CPU data structures
> > - object model classes and functions
> > - migration functions
> > - GDB hooks
> >
> > Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> > Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> > Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> > ---
> >  target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
> >  target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
> >  target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
> >  target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
> >  target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
> >  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
> >  7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
> >  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
> >  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> >
> > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> > +#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> > +
> > +#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
> > +/*
> > + * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
> > + * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and
> they
> > + *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
> > + * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
> > + */
> > +#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
> > +#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> > +#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> > +#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
> > +
> > +
> > +#endif
> > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..e28b58c897
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> > +#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> > +
> > +#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
> > +
> > +#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
> > +
> > +#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
> > +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> > +#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
> > +    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> > +#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> > +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> > +
> > +/**
> > + *  AVRCPUClass:
> > + *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
> > + *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
> > + *  @vr: Version Register value.
> > + *
> > + *  A AVR CPU model.
> > + */
> > +typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
> > +    /*< private >*/
> > +    CPUClass parent_class;
> > +    /*< public >*/
> > +    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
> > +    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
> > +} AVRCPUClass;
> > +
> > +typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
> > +
> > +
> > +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
> > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> > +#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> > +
> > +#include "cpu-qom.h"
> > +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
> > +
> > +#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
> > +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
> > +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
> > +#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
> > + * e.g. both have 0 address
> > + * ST/LD instructions access data space
> > + * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
> > + */
> > +#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
> > +#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
> > +
> > +#define EXCP_RESET 1
> > +#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
> > +
> > +/* Number of CPU registers */
> > +#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
> > +/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
> > +#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
> > + *
> > + * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
> > + * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
> > + * host memory.
> > + *
> > + * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO
> registers.
> > + */
> > +/* Flash program memory */
> > +#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
> > +/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
> > +#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
> > +/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data */
> > +#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
> > +/*
> > + * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
> > + * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
> > + */
> > +#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
> > +
> > +#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
> > +
> > +typedef enum AVRFeature {
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
> > +
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
> > +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
> > +} AVRFeature;
> > +
> > +typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
> > +
> > +struct CPUAVRState {
> > +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
> > +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
> > +
> > +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
> > +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
> > +
> > +    uint32_t features;
> > +};
>
> Why not use 'uint8_t' for all sreg bits, ramps, eind and user registers,
> and bool for skip flag?
>
> > +
> > +/**
> > + *  AVRCPU:
> > + *  @env: #CPUAVRState
> > + *
> > + *  A AVR CPU.
> > + */
> > +typedef struct AVRCPU {
> > +    /*< private >*/
> > +    CPUState parent_obj;
> > +    /*< public >*/
> > +
> > +    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
> > +    CPUAVRState env;
> > +} AVRCPU;
> > +
> > +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > +extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
> > +#endif
> > +
> > +void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
> > +bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
> > +hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
> > +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> > +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> > +
> > +static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
> > +{
> > +    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
> > +{
> > +    env->features |= (1U << feature);
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
> > +#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
> > +#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
> > +
> > +static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
> > +{
> > +    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
> > +}
> > +
> > +void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
> > +
> > +void avr_cpu_list(void);
> > +int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
> > +int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
> > +int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
> > +                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
> > +int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
> > +                                int len, bool is_write);
> > +
> > +enum {
> > +    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
> > +    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong
> *pc,
> > +                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
> > +{
> > +    uint32_t flags = 0;
> > +
> > +    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
> > +    *cs_base = 0;
> > +
> > +    if (env->fullacc) {
> > +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
> > +    }
> > +    if (env->skip) {
> > +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    *pflags = flags;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
> > +{
> > +    return env->sregI != 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
> > +{
> > +    uint8_t sreg;
> > +    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
> > +         | (env->sregZ) << 1
> > +         | (env->sregN) << 2
> > +         | (env->sregV) << 3
> > +         | (env->sregS) << 4
> > +         | (env->sregH) << 5
> > +         | (env->sregT) << 6
> > +         | (env->sregI) << 7;
> > +    return sreg;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
> > +{
> > +    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
> > +    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
> > +}
> > +
> > +bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
> > +                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
> > +                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
> > +
> > +typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
> > +typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
> > +
> > +#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
> > +
> > +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> *def_cpu_type);
> > +
> > +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
> > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> > +#include "qapi/error.h"
> > +#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
> > +#include "exec/exec-all.h"
> > +#include "cpu.h"
> > +#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +
> > +    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> > +}
>
> Isn't it safer to add 'assert(!(value % 2))' before this call?
>
> > +
> > +static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
> CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
> > +            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock
> *tb)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
>
> Same that above.
>
> > +}> +
> > +static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
> > +
> > +    env->pc_w = 0;
> > +    env->sregI = 1;
> > +    env->sregC = 0;
> > +    env->sregZ = 0;
> > +    env->sregN = 0;
> > +    env->sregV = 0;
> > +    env->sregS = 0;
> > +    env->sregH = 0;
> > +    env->sregT = 0;
> > +
> > +    env->rampD = 0;
> > +    env->rampX = 0;
> > +    env->rampY = 0;
> > +    env->rampZ = 0;
> > +    env->eind = 0;
> > +    env->sp = 0;
> > +
> > +    env->skip = 0;
> > +
> > +    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
> > +
> > +    tlb_flush(cs);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info
> *info)
> > +{
> > +    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
> > +    info->print_insn = NULL;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> > +{
> > +    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
> > +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> > +    Error *local_err = NULL;
> > +
> > +    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
> > +    if (local_err != NULL) {
> > +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> > +        return;
> > +    }
> > +    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
> > +    cpu_reset(cs);
> > +
> > +    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
> > +
> > +    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
> > +    if (level) {
> > +        env->intsrc |= mask;
> > +        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> > +    } else {
> > +        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
> > +        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
> > +            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +
> > +    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
> > +
> > +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > +    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
> > +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
> > +            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
> > +#endif
> > +}
> > +
> > +static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
> > +{
> > +    ObjectClass *oc;
> > +
> > +    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
> > +    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
> > +        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
> > +        oc = NULL;
> > +    }
> > +    return oc;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +    int i;
> > +
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
> > +                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative
> logic */
> > +                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
> > +                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
> > +
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> > +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
> > +        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
> > +
> > +        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
> > +            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> > +        }
> > +    }
> > +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> > +{
> > +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> > +    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
> > +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
> > +
> > +    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
> > +    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
> > +
> > +    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
> > +    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
> > +
> > +    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
> > +
> > +    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
> > +    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
> > +    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
> > +    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
> > +    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
> > +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> > +    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
> > +#endif
> > +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> > +    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
> > +#else
> > +    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
> > +    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
> > +#endif
> > +    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
> > +    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
> > +    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
> > +    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
> > +    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
> > +    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
> > +    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
> > +    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Checking features with the datasheet of the listed microcontroller I saw
> that the stack is a 3 level deep hardware stack dedicated to subroutines
> and interrupts.
> Why is the feature 2_BYTE_SP active?
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26,
> at90s4414,
> > + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with at90s2313 datasheet) use
> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a,
> attiny24,
> > + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84,
> attiny84a,
> > + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461,
> attiny461a,
> > + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88,
> attiny828,
> > + * attiny841, at86rf401
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with attiny13 datasheet) use
> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at43usb355, at76c711
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega103, at43usb320
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2,
> atmega16u2,
> > + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48,
> atmega48a,
> > + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> > + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
> > + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831,
> ata6613c,
> > + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161,
> atmega162,
> > + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165,
> atmega165a,
> > + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
> atmega168pa,
> > + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
> atmega16hvb,
> > + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
> atmega323,
> > + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a,
> atmega325p,
> > + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa,
> atmega328,
> > + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
> atmega329pa,
> > + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1,
> atmega32m1,
> > + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640,
> atmega644,
> > + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a,
> atmega645p,
> > + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
> atmega649p,
> > + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a,
> atmega6490p,
> > + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> > + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161,
> at90pwm216,
> > + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega64 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284,
> atmega1284p,
> > + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128,
> at90usb1286,
> > + * at90usb1287
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
>
> The attiny4 datasheet writes:
> "The AVR stack pointer is implemented as two 8-bit registers in the I/O
> space. The number of bits actually used is implementation dependent."
> Not using AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP isn't leaving out the ones with two
> bytes SP?
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4,
> atxmega32c3,
> > + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> > + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417,
> attiny814,
> > + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
> > + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
> > + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> > + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
> Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
> > + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
> atxmega128b1,
> > + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u,
> atxmega192c3,
> > + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
> Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> > +}
> > +
> > +typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
> > +    const char *name;
> > +    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
> > +} AVRCPUInfo;
> > +
> > +
> > +static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
> > +{
> > +    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
> > +
> > +    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
> > +}
> > +
> > +void avr_cpu_list(void)
> > +{
> > +    GSList *list;
> > +    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
> > +    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
> > +    g_slist_free(list);
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
> > +    { \
> > +        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
> > +        .instance_init = initfn, \
> > +        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
> > +    }
> > +
> > +static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
> > +    {
> > +        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
> > +        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
> > +        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
> > +        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
> > +        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
> > +        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
> > +        .abstract = true,
> > +    },
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
> > +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
> > +};
> > +
> > +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> *def_cpu_type)
> > +{
> > +    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr1:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr2:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr25:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr3:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr31:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr35:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr4:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr5:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr51:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avr6:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
> > +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
> > +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
> > +    default:
> > +        return def_cpu_type;
> > +    }
> > +}
> > +
> > +DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
> > diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..733184c08f
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> > +#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
> > +
> > +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    /*  R */
> > +    if (n < 32) {
> > +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  SREG */
> > +    if (n == 32) {
> > +        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> > +
> > +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  SP */
> > +    if (n == 33) {
> > +        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  PC */
> > +    if (n == 34) {
> > +        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    /*  R */
> > +    if (n < 32) {
> > +        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
> > +        return 1;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  SREG */
> > +    if (n == 32) {
> > +        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
> > +        return 1;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  SP */
> > +    if (n == 33) {
> > +        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
> > +        return 2;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    /*  PC */
> > +    if (n == 34) {
> > +        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
> > +        return 4;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/machine.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
> > +/*
> > + * QEMU AVR CPU
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> > + *
> > + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> > + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> > + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> > + * License along with this library; if not, see
> > + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> > +#include "cpu.h"
> > +#include "migration/cpu.h"
> > +
> > +static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> > +    const VMStateField *field)
> > +{
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> > +    uint8_t sreg;
> > +
> > +    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
> > +    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int put_sreg(
> > +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> > +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> > +{
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> > +    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> > +
> > +    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
> > +    .name = "sreg",
> > +    .get = get_sreg,
> > +    .put = put_sreg,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int get_segment(
> > +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
> > +{
> > +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> > +    uint8_t temp;
> > +
> > +    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
> > +    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int put_segment(
> > +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> > +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> > +{
> > +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> > +    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
> > +
> > +    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
> > +    .name = "rampD",
> > +    .get = get_segment,
> > +    .put = put_segment,
> > +};
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
> > +    .name = "rampX",
> > +    .get = get_segment,
> > +    .put = put_segment,
> > +};
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
> > +    .name = "rampY",
> > +    .get = get_segment,
> > +    .put = put_segment,
> > +};
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
> > +    .name = "rampZ",
> > +    .get = get_segment,
> > +    .put = put_segment,
> > +};
> > +static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
> > +    .name = "eind",
> > +    .get = get_segment,
> > +    .put = put_segment,
> > +};
> > +
> > +const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
> > +    .name = "cpu",
> > +    .version_id = 0,
> > +    .minimum_version_id = 0,
> > +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> > +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
> > +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
> > +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
> > +
> > +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
> > +
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
> > +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
> > +
> > +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> > +    }
> > +};
> > diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> > @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> > +<?xml version="1.0"?>
> > +<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> > +
> > +     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without
> modification,
> > +     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
> > +     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> > +
> > +<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
> > +     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
> > +     register descriptions.  -->
> > +
> > +<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> > +<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
> > +  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
> > +  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> > +</feature>
> >
>
> General concern: why is there an AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC when the code
> does nothing with it?
>
> --Joa
>


-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-27  8:53       ` Michael Rolnik
@ 2020-01-27  9:24         ` Joaquin de Andres
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Joaquin de Andres @ 2020-01-27  9:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Rolnik
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Markus Armbruster, Richard Henderson, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau,
	Pavel Dovgalyuk, Igor Mammedov, Thomas Huth, Paolo Bonzini,
	Alistair Francis, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic

Sorry, I was thinking in one and put the other, I mean
'AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP'.

--joa

On 1/27/20 9:53 AM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> Hi Joaquin.
> 
> `AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC` is used in `gen_push_ret` function
> (target/avr/translate.c)
> 
> Regards,
> Michael Rolnik
> 
> On Sun, Jan 26, 2020 at 2:15 PM Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
> wrote:
> 
>> Hi! In this mail I only checked the general code and one of the listed
>> features for the different types of avr. I will check the rest in
>> following emails.
>>
>> On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
>>> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>>
>>> This includes:
>>> - CPU data structures
>>> - object model classes and functions
>>> - migration functions
>>> - GDB hooks
>>>
>>> Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>> Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
>>> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
>>> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>> Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
>>> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
>>> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>>> ---
>>>  target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
>>>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
>>>  target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
>>>  target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
>>>  target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
>>>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
>>>  7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>>>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>>>
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
>>> +#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
>>> +
>>> +#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
>>> +/*
>>> + * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
>>> + * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and
>> they
>>> + *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
>>> + * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
>>> + */
>>> +#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
>>> +#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
>>> +#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
>>> +#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
>>> +
>>> +
>>> +#endif
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..e28b58c897
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
>>> +#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
>>> +
>>> +#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
>>> +
>>> +#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
>>> +
>>> +#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
>>> +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
>>> +#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
>>> +    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
>>> +#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
>>> +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + *  AVRCPUClass:
>>> + *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
>>> + *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
>>> + *  @vr: Version Register value.
>>> + *
>>> + *  A AVR CPU model.
>>> + */
>>> +typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
>>> +    /*< private >*/
>>> +    CPUClass parent_class;
>>> +    /*< public >*/
>>> +    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
>>> +    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
>>> +} AVRCPUClass;
>>> +
>>> +typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
>>> +
>>> +
>>> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
>>> +#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
>>> +
>>> +#include "cpu-qom.h"
>>> +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
>>> +
>>> +#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
>>> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
>>> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
>>> +#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
>>> + * e.g. both have 0 address
>>> + * ST/LD instructions access data space
>>> + * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
>>> + */
>>> +#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
>>> +#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
>>> +
>>> +#define EXCP_RESET 1
>>> +#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
>>> +
>>> +/* Number of CPU registers */
>>> +#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
>>> +/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
>>> +#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
>>> + *
>>> + * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
>>> + * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
>>> + * host memory.
>>> + *
>>> + * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO
>> registers.
>>> + */
>>> +/* Flash program memory */
>>> +#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
>>> +/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
>>> +#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
>>> +/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data */
>>> +#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
>>> +/*
>>> + * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
>>> + * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
>>> + */
>>> +#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
>>> +
>>> +#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
>>> +
>>> +typedef enum AVRFeature {
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
>>> +} AVRFeature;
>>> +
>>> +typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
>>> +
>>> +struct CPUAVRState {
>>> +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
>>> +
>>> +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +
>>> +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
>>> +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
>>> +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
>>> +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
>>> +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
>>> +
>>> +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
>>> +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
>>> +
>>> +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
>>> +
>>> +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
>>> +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
>>> +
>>> +    uint32_t features;
>>> +};
>>
>> Why not use 'uint8_t' for all sreg bits, ramps, eind and user registers,
>> and bool for skip flag?
>>
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + *  AVRCPU:
>>> + *  @env: #CPUAVRState
>>> + *
>>> + *  A AVR CPU.
>>> + */
>>> +typedef struct AVRCPU {
>>> +    /*< private >*/
>>> +    CPUState parent_obj;
>>> +    /*< public >*/
>>> +
>>> +    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
>>> +    CPUAVRState env;
>>> +} AVRCPU;
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
>>> +extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
>>> +#endif
>>> +
>>> +void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
>>> +bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
>>> +hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
>>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
>>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
>>> +
>>> +static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
>>> +{
>>> +    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
>>> +{
>>> +    env->features |= (1U << feature);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
>>> +#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
>>> +#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
>>> +
>>> +static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
>>> +{
>>> +    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
>>> +
>>> +void avr_cpu_list(void);
>>> +int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
>>> +int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
>>> +int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
>>> +                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
>>> +int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
>>> +                                int len, bool is_write);
>>> +
>>> +enum {
>>> +    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
>>> +    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong
>> *pc,
>>> +                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
>>> +{
>>> +    uint32_t flags = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
>>> +    *cs_base = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    if (env->fullacc) {
>>> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
>>> +    }
>>> +    if (env->skip) {
>>> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    *pflags = flags;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
>>> +{
>>> +    return env->sregI != 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
>>> +{
>>> +    uint8_t sreg;
>>> +    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
>>> +         | (env->sregZ) << 1
>>> +         | (env->sregN) << 2
>>> +         | (env->sregV) << 3
>>> +         | (env->sregS) << 4
>>> +         | (env->sregH) << 5
>>> +         | (env->sregT) << 6
>>> +         | (env->sregI) << 7;
>>> +    return sreg;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
>>> +{
>>> +    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
>>> +                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
>>> +                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
>>> +
>>> +typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
>>> +typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
>>> +
>>> +#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
>>> +
>>> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
>> *def_cpu_type);
>>> +
>>> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
>>> +#include "qapi/error.h"
>>> +#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
>>> +#include "exec/exec-all.h"
>>> +#include "cpu.h"
>>> +#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +
>>> +    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
>>> +}
>>
>> Isn't it safer to add 'assert(!(value % 2))' before this call?
>>
>>> +
>>> +static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
>> CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
>>> +            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock
>> *tb)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
>>
>> Same that above.
>>
>>> +}> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
>>> +
>>> +    env->pc_w = 0;
>>> +    env->sregI = 1;
>>> +    env->sregC = 0;
>>> +    env->sregZ = 0;
>>> +    env->sregN = 0;
>>> +    env->sregV = 0;
>>> +    env->sregS = 0;
>>> +    env->sregH = 0;
>>> +    env->sregT = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    env->rampD = 0;
>>> +    env->rampX = 0;
>>> +    env->rampY = 0;
>>> +    env->rampZ = 0;
>>> +    env->eind = 0;
>>> +    env->sp = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    env->skip = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
>>> +
>>> +    tlb_flush(cs);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info
>> *info)
>>> +{
>>> +    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
>>> +    info->print_insn = NULL;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>>> +{
>>> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
>>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
>>> +    Error *local_err = NULL;
>>> +
>>> +    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
>>> +    if (local_err != NULL) {
>>> +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
>>> +        return;
>>> +    }
>>> +    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
>>> +    cpu_reset(cs);
>>> +
>>> +    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
>>> +
>>> +    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
>>> +    if (level) {
>>> +        env->intsrc |= mask;
>>> +        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
>>> +    } else {
>>> +        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
>>> +        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
>>> +            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
>>> +        }
>>> +    }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +
>>> +    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
>>> +    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
>>> +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
>>> +            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
>>> +#endif
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
>>> +{
>>> +    ObjectClass *oc;
>>> +
>>> +    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
>>> +    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
>>> +        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
>>> +        oc = NULL;
>>> +    }
>>> +    return oc;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +    int i;
>>> +
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
>>> +                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative
>> logic */
>>> +                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
>>> +
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
>>> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
>>> +        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
>>> +
>>> +        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
>>> +            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
>>> +        }
>>> +    }
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>>> +{
>>> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
>>> +    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
>>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
>>> +
>>> +    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
>>> +    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
>>> +
>>> +    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
>>> +    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
>>> +
>>> +    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
>>> +
>>> +    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
>>> +    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
>>> +    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
>>> +    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
>>> +    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
>>> +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
>>> +    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
>>> +#endif
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
>>> +    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
>>> +#else
>>> +    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
>>> +    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
>>> +#endif
>>> +    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
>>> +    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
>>> +    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
>>> +    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
>>> +    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
>>> +    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
>>> +    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
>>> +    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Checking features with the datasheet of the listed microcontroller I saw
>> that the stack is a 3 level deep hardware stack dedicated to subroutines
>> and interrupts.
>> Why is the feature 2_BYTE_SP active?
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26,
>> at90s4414,
>>> + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with at90s2313 datasheet) use
>> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
>>
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a,
>> attiny24,
>>> + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84,
>> attiny84a,
>>> + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461,
>> attiny461a,
>>> + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88,
>> attiny828,
>>> + * attiny841, at86rf401
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with attiny13 datasheet) use
>> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * at43usb355, at76c711
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atmega103, at43usb320
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2,
>> atmega16u2,
>>> + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48,
>> atmega48a,
>>> + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
>>> + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
>>> + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831,
>> ata6613c,
>>> + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161,
>> atmega162,
>>> + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165,
>> atmega165a,
>>> + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
>> atmega168pa,
>>> + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
>> atmega16hvb,
>>> + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
>> atmega323,
>>> + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a,
>> atmega325p,
>>> + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa,
>> atmega328,
>>> + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
>> atmega329pa,
>>> + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1,
>> atmega32m1,
>>> + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640,
>> atmega644,
>>> + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a,
>> atmega645p,
>>> + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
>> atmega649p,
>>> + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a,
>> atmega6490p,
>>> + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
>>> + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161,
>> at90pwm216,
>>> + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega64 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284,
>> atmega1284p,
>>> + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128,
>> at90usb1286,
>>> + * at90usb1287
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> The attiny4 datasheet writes:
>> "The AVR stack pointer is implemented as two 8-bit registers in the I/O
>> space. The number of bits actually used is implementation dependent."
>> Not using AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP isn't leaving out the ones with two
>> bytes SP?
>>
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4,
>> atxmega32c3,
>>> + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
>>> + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417,
>> attiny814,
>>> + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
>>> + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
>>> + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
>>> + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
>> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
>> Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
>>> + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
>> atxmega128b1,
>>> + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u,
>> atxmega192c3,
>>> + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
>> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
>> Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
>>> +    const char *name;
>>> +    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
>>> +} AVRCPUInfo;
>>> +
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
>>> +{
>>> +    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
>>> +
>>> +    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +void avr_cpu_list(void)
>>> +{
>>> +    GSList *list;
>>> +    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
>>> +    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
>>> +    g_slist_free(list);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
>>> +    { \
>>> +        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
>>> +        .instance_init = initfn, \
>>> +        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
>>> +    {
>>> +        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
>>> +        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
>>> +        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
>>> +        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
>>> +        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
>>> +        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
>>> +        .abstract = true,
>>> +    },
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
>> *def_cpu_type)
>>> +{
>>> +    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr1:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr2:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr25:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr3:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr31:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr35:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr4:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr5:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr51:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr6:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
>>> +    default:
>>> +        return def_cpu_type;
>>> +    }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..733184c08f
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
>>> +#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
>>> +
>>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    /*  R */
>>> +    if (n < 32) {
>>> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  SREG */
>>> +    if (n == 32) {
>>> +        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
>>> +
>>> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  SP */
>>> +    if (n == 33) {
>>> +        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  PC */
>>> +    if (n == 34) {
>>> +        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    /*  R */
>>> +    if (n < 32) {
>>> +        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
>>> +        return 1;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  SREG */
>>> +    if (n == 32) {
>>> +        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
>>> +        return 1;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  SP */
>>> +    if (n == 33) {
>>> +        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
>>> +        return 2;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  PC */
>>> +    if (n == 34) {
>>> +        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
>>> +        return 4;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/machine.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
>>> +#include "cpu.h"
>>> +#include "migration/cpu.h"
>>> +
>>> +static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
>>> +    const VMStateField *field)
>>> +{
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
>>> +    uint8_t sreg;
>>> +
>>> +    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
>>> +    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int put_sreg(
>>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
>>> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
>>> +{
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
>>> +    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
>>> +
>>> +    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
>>> +    .name = "sreg",
>>> +    .get = get_sreg,
>>> +    .put = put_sreg,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int get_segment(
>>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
>>> +{
>>> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
>>> +    uint8_t temp;
>>> +
>>> +    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
>>> +    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int put_segment(
>>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
>>> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
>>> +{
>>> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
>>> +    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
>>> +
>>> +    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
>>> +    .name = "rampD",
>>> +    .get = get_segment,
>>> +    .put = put_segment,
>>> +};
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
>>> +    .name = "rampX",
>>> +    .get = get_segment,
>>> +    .put = put_segment,
>>> +};
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
>>> +    .name = "rampY",
>>> +    .get = get_segment,
>>> +    .put = put_segment,
>>> +};
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
>>> +    .name = "rampZ",
>>> +    .get = get_segment,
>>> +    .put = put_segment,
>>> +};
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
>>> +    .name = "eind",
>>> +    .get = get_segment,
>>> +    .put = put_segment,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
>>> +    .name = "cpu",
>>> +    .version_id = 0,
>>> +    .minimum_version_id = 0,
>>> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
>>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
>>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
>>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
>>> +
>>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
>>> +
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
>>> +
>>> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
>>> +    }
>>> +};
>>> diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
>>> +<?xml version="1.0"?>
>>> +<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>>> +
>>> +     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without
>> modification,
>>> +     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
>>> +     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
>>> +
>>> +<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
>>> +     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
>>> +     register descriptions.  -->
>>> +
>>> +<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
>>> +<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
>>> +  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +</feature>
>>>
>>
>> General concern: why is there an AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC when the code
>> does nothing with it?
>>
>> --Joa
>>
> 
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-27  9:24         ` Joaquin de Andres
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Joaquin de Andres @ 2020-01-27  9:24 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Rolnik
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Richard Henderson, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Paolo Bonzini, Pavel Dovgalyuk,
	Aleksandar Markovic, Igor Mammedov, Thomas Huth,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, Alex Bennée,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Markus Armbruster

Sorry, I was thinking in one and put the other, I mean
'AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP'.

--joa

On 1/27/20 9:53 AM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> Hi Joaquin.
> 
> `AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC` is used in `gen_push_ret` function
> (target/avr/translate.c)
> 
> Regards,
> Michael Rolnik
> 
> On Sun, Jan 26, 2020 at 2:15 PM Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
> wrote:
> 
>> Hi! In this mail I only checked the general code and one of the listed
>> features for the different types of avr. I will check the rest in
>> following emails.
>>
>> On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
>>> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>>
>>> This includes:
>>> - CPU data structures
>>> - object model classes and functions
>>> - migration functions
>>> - GDB hooks
>>>
>>> Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>> Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
>>> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
>>> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>> Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
>>> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
>>> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
>>> ---
>>>  target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
>>>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
>>>  target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
>>>  target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
>>>  target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
>>>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
>>>  7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
>>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
>>>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>>>
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
>>> +#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
>>> +
>>> +#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
>>> +/*
>>> + * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
>>> + * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and
>> they
>>> + *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
>>> + * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
>>> + */
>>> +#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
>>> +#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
>>> +#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
>>> +#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
>>> +
>>> +
>>> +#endif
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..e28b58c897
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
>>> +#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
>>> +
>>> +#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
>>> +
>>> +#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
>>> +
>>> +#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
>>> +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
>>> +#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
>>> +    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
>>> +#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
>>> +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + *  AVRCPUClass:
>>> + *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
>>> + *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
>>> + *  @vr: Version Register value.
>>> + *
>>> + *  A AVR CPU model.
>>> + */
>>> +typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
>>> +    /*< private >*/
>>> +    CPUClass parent_class;
>>> +    /*< public >*/
>>> +    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
>>> +    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
>>> +} AVRCPUClass;
>>> +
>>> +typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
>>> +
>>> +
>>> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
>>> +#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
>>> +
>>> +#include "cpu-qom.h"
>>> +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
>>> +
>>> +#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
>>> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
>>> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
>>> +#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
>>> + * e.g. both have 0 address
>>> + * ST/LD instructions access data space
>>> + * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
>>> + */
>>> +#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
>>> +#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
>>> +
>>> +#define EXCP_RESET 1
>>> +#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
>>> +
>>> +/* Number of CPU registers */
>>> +#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
>>> +/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
>>> +#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
>>> + *
>>> + * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
>>> + * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
>>> + * host memory.
>>> + *
>>> + * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO
>> registers.
>>> + */
>>> +/* Flash program memory */
>>> +#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
>>> +/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
>>> +#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
>>> +/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data */
>>> +#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
>>> +/*
>>> + * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
>>> + * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
>>> + */
>>> +#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
>>> +
>>> +#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
>>> +
>>> +typedef enum AVRFeature {
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
>>> +
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
>>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
>>> +} AVRFeature;
>>> +
>>> +typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
>>> +
>>> +struct CPUAVRState {
>>> +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
>>> +
>>> +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
>>> +
>>> +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
>>> +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
>>> +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
>>> +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
>>> +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
>>> +
>>> +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
>>> +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
>>> +
>>> +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
>>> +
>>> +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
>>> +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
>>> +
>>> +    uint32_t features;
>>> +};
>>
>> Why not use 'uint8_t' for all sreg bits, ramps, eind and user registers,
>> and bool for skip flag?
>>
>>> +
>>> +/**
>>> + *  AVRCPU:
>>> + *  @env: #CPUAVRState
>>> + *
>>> + *  A AVR CPU.
>>> + */
>>> +typedef struct AVRCPU {
>>> +    /*< private >*/
>>> +    CPUState parent_obj;
>>> +    /*< public >*/
>>> +
>>> +    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
>>> +    CPUAVRState env;
>>> +} AVRCPU;
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
>>> +extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
>>> +#endif
>>> +
>>> +void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
>>> +bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
>>> +hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
>>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
>>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
>>> +
>>> +static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
>>> +{
>>> +    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
>>> +{
>>> +    env->features |= (1U << feature);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
>>> +#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
>>> +#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
>>> +
>>> +static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
>>> +{
>>> +    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
>>> +
>>> +void avr_cpu_list(void);
>>> +int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
>>> +int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
>>> +int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
>>> +                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
>>> +int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
>>> +                                int len, bool is_write);
>>> +
>>> +enum {
>>> +    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
>>> +    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong
>> *pc,
>>> +                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t *pflags)
>>> +{
>>> +    uint32_t flags = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
>>> +    *cs_base = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    if (env->fullacc) {
>>> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
>>> +    }
>>> +    if (env->skip) {
>>> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    *pflags = flags;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
>>> +{
>>> +    return env->sregI != 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
>>> +{
>>> +    uint8_t sreg;
>>> +    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
>>> +         | (env->sregZ) << 1
>>> +         | (env->sregN) << 2
>>> +         | (env->sregV) << 3
>>> +         | (env->sregS) << 4
>>> +         | (env->sregH) << 5
>>> +         | (env->sregT) << 6
>>> +         | (env->sregI) << 7;
>>> +    return sreg;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
>>> +{
>>> +    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
>>> +    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
>>> +                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
>>> +                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
>>> +
>>> +typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
>>> +typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
>>> +
>>> +#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
>>> +
>>> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
>> *def_cpu_type);
>>> +
>>> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
>>> +#include "qapi/error.h"
>>> +#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
>>> +#include "exec/exec-all.h"
>>> +#include "cpu.h"
>>> +#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +
>>> +    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
>>> +}
>>
>> Isn't it safer to add 'assert(!(value % 2))' before this call?
>>
>>> +
>>> +static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
>> CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
>>> +            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock
>> *tb)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
>>
>> Same that above.
>>
>>> +}> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
>>> +
>>> +    env->pc_w = 0;
>>> +    env->sregI = 1;
>>> +    env->sregC = 0;
>>> +    env->sregZ = 0;
>>> +    env->sregN = 0;
>>> +    env->sregV = 0;
>>> +    env->sregS = 0;
>>> +    env->sregH = 0;
>>> +    env->sregT = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    env->rampD = 0;
>>> +    env->rampX = 0;
>>> +    env->rampY = 0;
>>> +    env->rampZ = 0;
>>> +    env->eind = 0;
>>> +    env->sp = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    env->skip = 0;
>>> +
>>> +    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
>>> +
>>> +    tlb_flush(cs);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info
>> *info)
>>> +{
>>> +    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
>>> +    info->print_insn = NULL;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>>> +{
>>> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
>>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
>>> +    Error *local_err = NULL;
>>> +
>>> +    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
>>> +    if (local_err != NULL) {
>>> +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
>>> +        return;
>>> +    }
>>> +    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
>>> +    cpu_reset(cs);
>>> +
>>> +    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
>>> +
>>> +    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
>>> +    if (level) {
>>> +        env->intsrc |= mask;
>>> +        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
>>> +    } else {
>>> +        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
>>> +        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
>>> +            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
>>> +        }
>>> +    }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +
>>> +    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
>>> +
>>> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
>>> +    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
>>> +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
>>> +            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
>>> +#endif
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
>>> +{
>>> +    ObjectClass *oc;
>>> +
>>> +    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
>>> +    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
>>> +        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
>>> +        oc = NULL;
>>> +    }
>>> +    return oc;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +    int i;
>>> +
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
>>> +                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative
>> logic */
>>> +                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
>>> +                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
>>> +
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
>>> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
>>> +        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
>>> +
>>> +        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
>>> +            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
>>> +        }
>>> +    }
>>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
>>> +{
>>> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
>>> +    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
>>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
>>> +
>>> +    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
>>> +    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
>>> +
>>> +    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
>>> +    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
>>> +
>>> +    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
>>> +
>>> +    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
>>> +    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
>>> +    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
>>> +    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
>>> +    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
>>> +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
>>> +    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
>>> +#endif
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
>>> +    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
>>> +#else
>>> +    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
>>> +    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
>>> +#endif
>>> +    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
>>> +    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
>>> +    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
>>> +    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
>>> +    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
>>> +    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
>>> +    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
>>> +    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Checking features with the datasheet of the listed microcontroller I saw
>> that the stack is a 3 level deep hardware stack dedicated to subroutines
>> and interrupts.
>> Why is the feature 2_BYTE_SP active?
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26,
>> at90s4414,
>>> + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with at90s2313 datasheet) use
>> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
>>
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a,
>> attiny24,
>>> + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84,
>> attiny84a,
>>> + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461,
>> attiny461a,
>>> + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88,
>> attiny828,
>>> + * attiny841, at86rf401
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with attiny13 datasheet) use
>> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * at43usb355, at76c711
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atmega103, at43usb320
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2,
>> atmega16u2,
>>> + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48,
>> atmega48a,
>>> + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
>>> + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
>>> + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831,
>> ata6613c,
>>> + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161,
>> atmega162,
>>> + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165,
>> atmega165a,
>>> + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
>> atmega168pa,
>>> + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
>> atmega16hvb,
>>> + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
>> atmega323,
>>> + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a,
>> atmega325p,
>>> + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa,
>> atmega328,
>>> + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
>> atmega329pa,
>>> + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1,
>> atmega32m1,
>>> + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640,
>> atmega644,
>>> + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a,
>> atmega645p,
>>> + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
>> atmega649p,
>>> + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a,
>> atmega6490p,
>>> + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
>>> + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161,
>> at90pwm216,
>>> + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega64 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284,
>> atmega1284p,
>>> + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128,
>> at90usb1286,
>>> + * at90usb1287
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> The attiny4 datasheet writes:
>> "The AVR stack pointer is implemented as two 8-bit registers in the I/O
>> space. The number of bits actually used is implementation dependent."
>> Not using AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP isn't leaving out the ones with two
>> bytes SP?
>>
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4,
>> atxmega32c3,
>>> + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
>>> + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417,
>> attiny814,
>>> + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
>>> + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
>>> + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
>>> + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
>> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
>> Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
>>> + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
>> atxmega128b1,
>>> + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u,
>> atxmega192c3,
>>> + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
>> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
>> Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
>>> + * --------------------------------------
>>> + *
>>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>>> + *
>>> + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
>>> + */
>>> +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>>> +
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>>
>> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>>
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
>>> +    const char *name;
>>> +    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
>>> +} AVRCPUInfo;
>>> +
>>> +
>>> +static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
>>> +{
>>> +    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
>>> +
>>> +    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +void avr_cpu_list(void)
>>> +{
>>> +    GSList *list;
>>> +    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
>>> +    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
>>> +    g_slist_free(list);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
>>> +    { \
>>> +        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
>>> +        .instance_init = initfn, \
>>> +        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
>>> +    {
>>> +        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
>>> +        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
>>> +        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
>>> +        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
>>> +        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
>>> +        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
>>> +        .abstract = true,
>>> +    },
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
>>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
>> *def_cpu_type)
>>> +{
>>> +    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr1:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr2:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr25:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr3:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr31:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr35:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr4:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr5:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr51:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avr6:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
>>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
>>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
>>> +    default:
>>> +        return def_cpu_type;
>>> +    }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..733184c08f
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
>>> +#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
>>> +
>>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    /*  R */
>>> +    if (n < 32) {
>>> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  SREG */
>>> +    if (n == 32) {
>>> +        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
>>> +
>>> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  SP */
>>> +    if (n == 33) {
>>> +        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  PC */
>>> +    if (n == 34) {
>>> +        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
>>> +{
>>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>>> +
>>> +    /*  R */
>>> +    if (n < 32) {
>>> +        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
>>> +        return 1;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  SREG */
>>> +    if (n == 32) {
>>> +        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
>>> +        return 1;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  SP */
>>> +    if (n == 33) {
>>> +        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
>>> +        return 2;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    /*  PC */
>>> +    if (n == 34) {
>>> +        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
>>> +        return 4;
>>> +    }
>>> +
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/target/avr/machine.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
>>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
>>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
>>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
>>> + *
>>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
>>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
>>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
>>> +#include "cpu.h"
>>> +#include "migration/cpu.h"
>>> +
>>> +static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
>>> +    const VMStateField *field)
>>> +{
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
>>> +    uint8_t sreg;
>>> +
>>> +    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
>>> +    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int put_sreg(
>>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
>>> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
>>> +{
>>> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
>>> +    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
>>> +
>>> +    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
>>> +    .name = "sreg",
>>> +    .get = get_sreg,
>>> +    .put = put_sreg,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int get_segment(
>>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
>>> +{
>>> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
>>> +    uint8_t temp;
>>> +
>>> +    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
>>> +    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int put_segment(
>>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
>>> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
>>> +{
>>> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
>>> +    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
>>> +
>>> +    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
>>> +    return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
>>> +    .name = "rampD",
>>> +    .get = get_segment,
>>> +    .put = put_segment,
>>> +};
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
>>> +    .name = "rampX",
>>> +    .get = get_segment,
>>> +    .put = put_segment,
>>> +};
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
>>> +    .name = "rampY",
>>> +    .get = get_segment,
>>> +    .put = put_segment,
>>> +};
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
>>> +    .name = "rampZ",
>>> +    .get = get_segment,
>>> +    .put = put_segment,
>>> +};
>>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
>>> +    .name = "eind",
>>> +    .get = get_segment,
>>> +    .put = put_segment,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
>>> +    .name = "cpu",
>>> +    .version_id = 0,
>>> +    .minimum_version_id = 0,
>>> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
>>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
>>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
>>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
>>> +
>>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
>>> +
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
>>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
>>> +
>>> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
>>> +    }
>>> +};
>>> diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
>>> +<?xml version="1.0"?>
>>> +<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
>>> +
>>> +     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without
>> modification,
>>> +     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the copyright
>>> +     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
>>> +
>>> +<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
>>> +     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
>>> +     register descriptions.  -->
>>> +
>>> +<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
>>> +<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
>>> +  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
>>> +</feature>
>>>
>>
>> General concern: why is there an AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC when the code
>> does nothing with it?
>>
>> --Joa
>>
> 
> 


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-27  9:24         ` Joaquin de Andres
@ 2020-01-27  9:48           ` Michael Rolnik
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-27  9:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Joaquin de Andres
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Markus Armbruster, Richard Henderson, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau,
	Pavel Dovgalyuk, Igor Mammedov, Thomas Huth, Paolo Bonzini,
	Alistair Francis, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic

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Not used. it's there just for clarity. to follow the pattern like PC

     AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
     AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
     AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,

     AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
     AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,

To show that there is not 3 byte SP or so.

Should I remove it?

On Mon, Jan 27, 2020 at 11:24 AM Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
wrote:

> Sorry, I was thinking in one and put the other, I mean
> 'AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP'.
>
> --joa
>
> On 1/27/20 9:53 AM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> > Hi Joaquin.
> >
> > `AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC` is used in `gen_push_ret` function
> > (target/avr/translate.c)
> >
> > Regards,
> > Michael Rolnik
> >
> > On Sun, Jan 26, 2020 at 2:15 PM Joaquin de Andres <
> me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
> > wrote:
> >
> >> Hi! In this mail I only checked the general code and one of the listed
> >> features for the different types of avr. I will check the rest in
> >> following emails.
> >>
> >> On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> >>> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>>
> >>> This includes:
> >>> - CPU data structures
> >>> - object model classes and functions
> >>> - migration functions
> >>> - GDB hooks
> >>>
> >>> Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>> Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>> Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> >>> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> >>> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> >>> ---
> >>>  target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
> >>>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
> >>>  target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
> >>>  target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>  target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
> >>>  target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
> >>>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
> >>>  7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
> >>>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> >>> +
> >>> +#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
> >>> + * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and
> >> they
> >>> + *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
> >>> + * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
> >>> + */
> >>> +#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
> >>> +#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> >>> +#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> >>> +#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
> >>> +
> >>> +
> >>> +#endif
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..e28b58c897
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> >>> +#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
> >>> +
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
> >>> +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
> >>> +    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> >>> +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> >>> +
> >>> +/**
> >>> + *  AVRCPUClass:
> >>> + *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
> >>> + *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
> >>> + *  @vr: Version Register value.
> >>> + *
> >>> + *  A AVR CPU model.
> >>> + */
> >>> +typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
> >>> +    /*< private >*/
> >>> +    CPUClass parent_class;
> >>> +    /*< public >*/
> >>> +    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
> >>> +    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
> >>> +} AVRCPUClass;
> >>> +
> >>> +typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
> >>> +
> >>> +
> >>> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> >>> +#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "cpu-qom.h"
> >>> +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
> >>> +#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
> >>> + * e.g. both have 0 address
> >>> + * ST/LD instructions access data space
> >>> + * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
> >>> + */
> >>> +#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
> >>> +#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
> >>> +
> >>> +#define EXCP_RESET 1
> >>> +#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
> >>> +
> >>> +/* Number of CPU registers */
> >>> +#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
> >>> +/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
> >>> +#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
> >>> + * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
> >>> + * host memory.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO
> >> registers.
> >>> + */
> >>> +/* Flash program memory */
> >>> +#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
> >>> +/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
> >>> +#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
> >>> +/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data
> */
> >>> +#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
> >>> + * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
> >>> + */
> >>> +#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
> >>> +
> >>> +#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
> >>> +
> >>> +typedef enum AVRFeature {
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
> >>> +} AVRFeature;
> >>> +
> >>> +typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
> >>> +
> >>> +struct CPUAVRState {
> >>> +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> >>> +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> >>> +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> >>> +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> >>> +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
> >>> +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
> >>> +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint32_t features;
> >>> +};
> >>
> >> Why not use 'uint8_t' for all sreg bits, ramps, eind and user registers,
> >> and bool for skip flag?
> >>
> >>> +
> >>> +/**
> >>> + *  AVRCPU:
> >>> + *  @env: #CPUAVRState
> >>> + *
> >>> + *  A AVR CPU.
> >>> + */
> >>> +typedef struct AVRCPU {
> >>> +    /*< private >*/
> >>> +    CPUState parent_obj;
> >>> +    /*< public >*/
> >>> +
> >>> +    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
> >>> +    CPUAVRState env;
> >>> +} AVRCPU;
> >>> +
> >>> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> >>> +extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
> >>> +#endif
> >>> +
> >>> +void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
> >>> +bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
> >>> +hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
> >>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> >>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    env->features |= (1U << feature);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
> >>> +#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
> >>> +#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
> >>> +
> >>> +void avr_cpu_list(void);
> >>> +int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
> >>> +int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
> >>> +int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
> >>> +                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
> >>> +int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
> >>> +                                int len, bool is_write);
> >>> +
> >>> +enum {
> >>> +    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
> >>> +    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong
> >> *pc,
> >>> +                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t
> *pflags)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    uint32_t flags = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
> >>> +    *cs_base = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +    if (env->fullacc) {
> >>> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +    if (env->skip) {
> >>> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    *pflags = flags;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    return env->sregI != 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    uint8_t sreg;
> >>> +    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
> >>> +         | (env->sregZ) << 1
> >>> +         | (env->sregN) << 2
> >>> +         | (env->sregV) << 3
> >>> +         | (env->sregS) << 4
> >>> +         | (env->sregH) << 5
> >>> +         | (env->sregT) << 6
> >>> +         | (env->sregI) << 7;
> >>> +    return sreg;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
> >>> +                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
> >>> +                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
> >>> +
> >>> +typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
> >>> +typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> >> *def_cpu_type);
> >>> +
> >>> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> >>> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> >>> +#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
> >>> +#include "exec/exec-all.h"
> >>> +#include "cpu.h"
> >>> +#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +
> >>> +    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> >>> +}
> >>
> >> Isn't it safer to add 'assert(!(value % 2))' before this call?
> >>
> >>> +
> >>> +static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
> >> CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
> >>> +            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock
> >> *tb)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> >>
> >> Same that above.
> >>
> >>> +}> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
> >>> +
> >>> +    env->pc_w = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregI = 1;
> >>> +    env->sregC = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregZ = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregN = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregV = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregS = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregH = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregT = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +    env->rampD = 0;
> >>> +    env->rampX = 0;
> >>> +    env->rampY = 0;
> >>> +    env->rampZ = 0;
> >>> +    env->eind = 0;
> >>> +    env->sp = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +    env->skip = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
> >>> +
> >>> +    tlb_flush(cs);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info
> >> *info)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
> >>> +    info->print_insn = NULL;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
> >>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> >>> +    Error *local_err = NULL;
> >>> +
> >>> +    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
> >>> +    if (local_err != NULL) {
> >>> +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> >>> +        return;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
> >>> +    cpu_reset(cs);
> >>> +
> >>> +    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
> >>> +    if (level) {
> >>> +        env->intsrc |= mask;
> >>> +        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> >>> +    } else {
> >>> +        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
> >>> +        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
> >>> +            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> >>> +        }
> >>> +    }
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +
> >>> +    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
> >>> +
> >>> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> >>> +    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
> >>> +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
> >>> +            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
> >>> +#endif
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    ObjectClass *oc;
> >>> +
> >>> +    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
> >>> +    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
> >>> +        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
> >>> +        oc = NULL;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +    return oc;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +    int i;
> >>> +
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
> >>> +                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative
> >> logic */
> >>> +                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
> >>> +
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> >>> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
> >>> +        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
> >>> +
> >>> +        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
> >>> +            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> >>> +        }
> >>> +    }
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> >>> +    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
> >>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
> >>> +
> >>> +    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
> >>> +    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
> >>> +
> >>> +    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
> >>> +    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
> >>> +
> >>> +    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
> >>> +
> >>> +    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
> >>> +    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
> >>> +    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
> >>> +    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
> >>> +    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
> >>> +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> >>> +    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
> >>> +#endif
> >>> +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> >>> +    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
> >>> +#else
> >>> +    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
> >>> +    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
> >>> +#endif
> >>> +    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
> >>> +    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
> >>> +    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
> >>> +    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
> >>> +    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
> >>> +    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
> >>> +    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
> >>> +    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Checking features with the datasheet of the listed microcontroller I saw
> >> that the stack is a 3 level deep hardware stack dedicated to subroutines
> >> and interrupts.
> >> Why is the feature 2_BYTE_SP active?
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26,
> >> at90s4414,
> >>> + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with at90s2313 datasheet) use
> >> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
> >>
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a,
> >> attiny24,
> >>> + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84,
> >> attiny84a,
> >>> + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461,
> >> attiny461a,
> >>> + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88,
> >> attiny828,
> >>> + * attiny841, at86rf401
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with attiny13 datasheet) use
> >> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * at43usb355, at76c711
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atmega103, at43usb320
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2,
> >> atmega16u2,
> >>> + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48,
> >> atmega48a,
> >>> + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> >>> + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva,
> at90pwm1,
> >>> + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831,
> >> ata6613c,
> >>> + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161,
> >> atmega162,
> >>> + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165,
> >> atmega165a,
> >>> + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
> >> atmega168pa,
> >>> + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
> >> atmega16hvb,
> >>> + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
> >> atmega323,
> >>> + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a,
> >> atmega325p,
> >>> + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa,
> >> atmega328,
> >>> + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
> >> atmega329pa,
> >>> + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1,
> >> atmega32m1,
> >>> + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640,
> >> atmega644,
> >>> + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a,
> >> atmega645p,
> >>> + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
> >> atmega649p,
> >>> + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a,
> >> atmega6490p,
> >>> + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> >>> + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161,
> >> at90pwm216,
> >>> + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega64 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284,
> >> atmega1284p,
> >>> + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128,
> >> at90usb1286,
> >>> + * at90usb1287
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> The attiny4 datasheet writes:
> >> "The AVR stack pointer is implemented as two 8-bit registers in the I/O
> >> space. The number of bits actually used is implementation dependent."
> >> Not using AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP isn't leaving out the ones with two
> >> bytes SP?
> >>
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4,
> >> atxmega32c3,
> >>> + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> >>> + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417,
> >> attiny814,
> >>> + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617,
> attiny3214,
> >>> + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608,
> atmega1609,
> >>> + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> >>> + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
> >> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
> >> Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3,
> atxmega256a3,
> >>> + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
> >> atxmega128b1,
> >>> + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u,
> >> atxmega192c3,
> >>> + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
> >> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
> >> Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
> >>> +    const char *name;
> >>> +    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
> >>> +} AVRCPUInfo;
> >>> +
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
> >>> +
> >>> +    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +void avr_cpu_list(void)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    GSList *list;
> >>> +    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
> >>> +    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
> >>> +    g_slist_free(list);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
> >>> +    { \
> >>> +        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
> >>> +        .instance_init = initfn, \
> >>> +        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
> >>> +    {
> >>> +        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
> >>> +        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
> >>> +        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
> >>> +        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
> >>> +        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
> >>> +        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
> >>> +        .abstract = true,
> >>> +    },
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> >> *def_cpu_type)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr1:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr2:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr25:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr3:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr31:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr35:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr4:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr5:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr51:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr6:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
> >>> +    default:
> >>> +        return def_cpu_type;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..733184c08f
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> >>> +#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  R */
> >>> +    if (n < 32) {
> >>> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  SREG */
> >>> +    if (n == 32) {
> >>> +        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> >>> +
> >>> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  SP */
> >>> +    if (n == 33) {
> >>> +        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  PC */
> >>> +    if (n == 34) {
> >>> +        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  R */
> >>> +    if (n < 32) {
> >>> +        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
> >>> +        return 1;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  SREG */
> >>> +    if (n == 32) {
> >>> +        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
> >>> +        return 1;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  SP */
> >>> +    if (n == 33) {
> >>> +        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
> >>> +        return 2;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  PC */
> >>> +    if (n == 34) {
> >>> +        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
> >>> +        return 4;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/machine.c
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> >>> +#include "cpu.h"
> >>> +#include "migration/cpu.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> >>> +    const VMStateField *field)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> >>> +    uint8_t sreg;
> >>> +
> >>> +    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
> >>> +    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int put_sreg(
> >>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> >>> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> >>> +    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> >>> +
> >>> +    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
> >>> +    .name = "sreg",
> >>> +    .get = get_sreg,
> >>> +    .put = put_sreg,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static int get_segment(
> >>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> >>> +    uint8_t temp;
> >>> +
> >>> +    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
> >>> +    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int put_segment(
> >>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> >>> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> >>> +    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
> >>> +
> >>> +    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
> >>> +    .name = "rampD",
> >>> +    .get = get_segment,
> >>> +    .put = put_segment,
> >>> +};
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
> >>> +    .name = "rampX",
> >>> +    .get = get_segment,
> >>> +    .put = put_segment,
> >>> +};
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
> >>> +    .name = "rampY",
> >>> +    .get = get_segment,
> >>> +    .put = put_segment,
> >>> +};
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
> >>> +    .name = "rampZ",
> >>> +    .get = get_segment,
> >>> +    .put = put_segment,
> >>> +};
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
> >>> +    .name = "eind",
> >>> +    .get = get_segment,
> >>> +    .put = put_segment,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
> >>> +    .name = "cpu",
> >>> +    .version_id = 0,
> >>> +    .minimum_version_id = 0,
> >>> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> >>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
> >>> +
> >>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
> >>> +
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
> >>> +
> >>> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> >>> +    }
> >>> +};
> >>> diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> >>> +<?xml version="1.0"?>
> >>> +<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> >>> +
> >>> +     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without
> >> modification,
> >>> +     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the
> copyright
> >>> +     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> >>> +
> >>> +<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
> >>> +     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
> >>> +     register descriptions.  -->
> >>> +
> >>> +<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> >>> +<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
> >>> +  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +</feature>
> >>>
> >>
> >> General concern: why is there an AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC when the code
> >> does nothing with it?
> >>
> >> --Joa
> >>
> >
> >
>


-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-27  9:48           ` Michael Rolnik
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-27  9:48 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Joaquin de Andres
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Richard Henderson, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Paolo Bonzini, Pavel Dovgalyuk,
	Aleksandar Markovic, Igor Mammedov, Thomas Huth,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, Alex Bennée,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Markus Armbruster

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Not used. it's there just for clarity. to follow the pattern like PC

     AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
     AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
     AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,

     AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
     AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,

To show that there is not 3 byte SP or so.

Should I remove it?

On Mon, Jan 27, 2020 at 11:24 AM Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
wrote:

> Sorry, I was thinking in one and put the other, I mean
> 'AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP'.
>
> --joa
>
> On 1/27/20 9:53 AM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> > Hi Joaquin.
> >
> > `AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC` is used in `gen_push_ret` function
> > (target/avr/translate.c)
> >
> > Regards,
> > Michael Rolnik
> >
> > On Sun, Jan 26, 2020 at 2:15 PM Joaquin de Andres <
> me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
> > wrote:
> >
> >> Hi! In this mail I only checked the general code and one of the listed
> >> features for the different types of avr. I will check the rest in
> >> following emails.
> >>
> >> On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> >>> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>>
> >>> This includes:
> >>> - CPU data structures
> >>> - object model classes and functions
> >>> - migration functions
> >>> - GDB hooks
> >>>
> >>> Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>> Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>> Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> >>> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> >>> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> >>> ---
> >>>  target/avr/cpu-param.h |  37 ++
> >>>  target/avr/cpu-qom.h   |  54 +++
> >>>  target/avr/cpu.h       | 258 +++++++++++++
> >>>  target/avr/cpu.c       | 826 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>  target/avr/gdbstub.c   |  84 +++++
> >>>  target/avr/machine.c   | 121 ++++++
> >>>  gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml    |  49 +++
> >>>  7 files changed, 1429 insertions(+)
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-param.h
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.h
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/cpu.c
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/gdbstub.c
> >>>  create mode 100644 target/avr/machine.c
> >>>  create mode 100644 gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-param.h b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..0c29ce4223
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-param.h
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#ifndef AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU_PARAM_H
> >>> +
> >>> +#define TARGET_LONG_BITS 32
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * TARGET_PAGE_BITS cannot be more than 8 bits because
> >>> + * 1.  all IO registers occupy [0x0000 .. 0x00ff] address range, and
> >> they
> >>> + *     should be implemented as a device and not memory
> >>> + * 2.  SRAM starts at the address 0x0100
> >>> + */
> >>> +#define TARGET_PAGE_BITS 8
> >>> +#define TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> >>> +#define TARGET_VIRT_ADDR_SPACE_BITS 24
> >>> +#define NB_MMU_MODES 2
> >>> +
> >>> +
> >>> +#endif
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu-qom.h b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..e28b58c897
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu-qom.h
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> >>> +#define QEMU_AVR_QOM_H
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +#define TYPE_AVR_CPU "avr-cpu"
> >>> +
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU_CLASS(klass) \
> >>> +    OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(AVRCPUClass, (klass), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU(obj) \
> >>> +    OBJECT_CHECK(AVRCPU, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(obj) \
> >>> +    OBJECT_GET_CLASS(AVRCPUClass, (obj), TYPE_AVR_CPU)
> >>> +
> >>> +/**
> >>> + *  AVRCPUClass:
> >>> + *  @parent_realize: The parent class' realize handler.
> >>> + *  @parent_reset: The parent class' reset handler.
> >>> + *  @vr: Version Register value.
> >>> + *
> >>> + *  A AVR CPU model.
> >>> + */
> >>> +typedef struct AVRCPUClass {
> >>> +    /*< private >*/
> >>> +    CPUClass parent_class;
> >>> +    /*< public >*/
> >>> +    DeviceRealize parent_realize;
> >>> +    void (*parent_reset)(CPUState *cpu);
> >>> +} AVRCPUClass;
> >>> +
> >>> +typedef struct AVRCPU AVRCPU;
> >>> +
> >>> +
> >>> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_QOM_H) */
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.h b/target/avr/cpu.h
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..b74bcf01ae
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.h
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#ifndef QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> >>> +#define QEMU_AVR_CPU_H
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "cpu-qom.h"
> >>> +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +#define TCG_GUEST_DEFAULT_MO 0
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX "-" TYPE_AVR_CPU
> >>> +#define AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(name) (name AVR_CPU_TYPE_SUFFIX)
> >>> +#define CPU_RESOLVING_TYPE TYPE_AVR_CPU
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * AVR has two memory spaces, data & code.
> >>> + * e.g. both have 0 address
> >>> + * ST/LD instructions access data space
> >>> + * LPM/SPM and instruction fetching access code memory space
> >>> + */
> >>> +#define MMU_CODE_IDX 0
> >>> +#define MMU_DATA_IDX 1
> >>> +
> >>> +#define EXCP_RESET 1
> >>> +#define EXCP_INT(n) (EXCP_RESET + (n) + 1)
> >>> +
> >>> +/* Number of CPU registers */
> >>> +#define NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS 32
> >>> +/* Number of IO registers accessible by ld/st/in/out */
> >>> +#define NUMBER_OF_IO_REGISTERS 64
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Offsets of AVR memory regions in host memory space.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This is needed because the AVR has separate code and data address
> >>> + * spaces that both have start from zero but have to go somewhere in
> >>> + * host memory.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * It's also useful to know where some things are, like the IO
> >> registers.
> >>> + */
> >>> +/* Flash program memory */
> >>> +#define OFFSET_CODE 0x00000000
> >>> +/* CPU registers, IO registers, and SRAM */
> >>> +#define OFFSET_DATA 0x00800000
> >>> +/* CPU registers specifically, these are mapped at the start of data
> */
> >>> +#define OFFSET_CPU_REGISTERS OFFSET_DATA
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * IO registers, including status register, stack pointer, and memory
> >>> + * mapped peripherals, mapped just after CPU registers
> >>> + */
> >>> +#define OFFSET_IO_REGISTERS (OFFSET_DATA + NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS)
> >>> +
> >>> +#define EF_AVR_MACH 0x7F
> >>> +
> >>> +typedef enum AVRFeature {
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SRAM,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_BREAK,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_DES,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RMW, /* Read Modify Write - XCH LAC LAS LAT */
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPM,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_SPMX,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_ELPM,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPMX,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_LPM,
> >>> +
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_MOVW,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_MUL,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY,
> >>> +    AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ,
> >>> +} AVRFeature;
> >>> +
> >>> +typedef struct CPUAVRState CPUAVRState;
> >>> +
> >>> +struct CPUAVRState {
> >>> +    uint32_t pc_w; /* 0x003fffff up to 22 bits */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint32_t sregC; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregZ; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregN; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregV; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregS; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregH; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregT; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +    uint32_t sregI; /* 0x00000001 1 bit */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint32_t rampD; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> >>> +    uint32_t rampX; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> >>> +    uint32_t rampY; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> >>> +    uint32_t rampZ; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> >>> +    uint32_t eind; /* 0x00ff0000 8 bits */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint32_t r[NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS]; /* 8 bits each */
> >>> +    uint32_t sp; /* 16 bits */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint32_t skip; /* if set skip instruction */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint64_t intsrc; /* interrupt sources */
> >>> +    bool fullacc; /* CPU/MEM if true MEM only otherwise */
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint32_t features;
> >>> +};
> >>
> >> Why not use 'uint8_t' for all sreg bits, ramps, eind and user registers,
> >> and bool for skip flag?
> >>
> >>> +
> >>> +/**
> >>> + *  AVRCPU:
> >>> + *  @env: #CPUAVRState
> >>> + *
> >>> + *  A AVR CPU.
> >>> + */
> >>> +typedef struct AVRCPU {
> >>> +    /*< private >*/
> >>> +    CPUState parent_obj;
> >>> +    /*< public >*/
> >>> +
> >>> +    CPUNegativeOffsetState neg;
> >>> +    CPUAVRState env;
> >>> +} AVRCPU;
> >>> +
> >>> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> >>> +extern const struct VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu;
> >>> +#endif
> >>> +
> >>> +void avr_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
> >>> +bool avr_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
> >>> +hwaddr avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
> >>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> >>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline int avr_feature(CPUAVRState *env, AVRFeature feature)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    return (env->features & (1U << feature)) != 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline void avr_set_feature(CPUAVRState *env, int feature)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    env->features |= (1U << feature);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +#define cpu_list avr_cpu_list
> >>> +#define cpu_signal_handler cpu_avr_signal_handler
> >>> +#define cpu_mmu_index avr_cpu_mmu_index
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline int avr_cpu_mmu_index(CPUAVRState *env, bool ifetch)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    return ifetch ? MMU_CODE_IDX : MMU_DATA_IDX;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +void avr_cpu_tcg_init(void);
> >>> +
> >>> +void avr_cpu_list(void);
> >>> +int cpu_avr_exec(CPUState *cpu);
> >>> +int cpu_avr_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc);
> >>> +int avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault(CPUState *cpu, vaddr address, int size,
> >>> +                                int rw, int mmu_idx);
> >>> +int avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, uint8_t *buf,
> >>> +                                int len, bool is_write);
> >>> +
> >>> +enum {
> >>> +    TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS = 1,
> >>> +    TB_FLAGS_SKIP = 2,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline void cpu_get_tb_cpu_state(CPUAVRState *env, target_ulong
> >> *pc,
> >>> +                                target_ulong *cs_base, uint32_t
> *pflags)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    uint32_t flags = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +    *pc = env->pc_w * 2;
> >>> +    *cs_base = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +    if (env->fullacc) {
> >>> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_FULL_ACCESS;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +    if (env->skip) {
> >>> +        flags |= TB_FLAGS_SKIP;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    *pflags = flags;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline int cpu_interrupts_enabled(CPUAVRState *env)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    return env->sregI != 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline uint8_t cpu_get_sreg(CPUAVRState *env)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    uint8_t sreg;
> >>> +    sreg = (env->sregC) << 0
> >>> +         | (env->sregZ) << 1
> >>> +         | (env->sregN) << 2
> >>> +         | (env->sregV) << 3
> >>> +         | (env->sregS) << 4
> >>> +         | (env->sregH) << 5
> >>> +         | (env->sregT) << 6
> >>> +         | (env->sregI) << 7;
> >>> +    return sreg;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static inline void cpu_set_sreg(CPUAVRState *env, uint8_t sreg)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    env->sregC = (sreg >> 0) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregZ = (sreg >> 1) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregN = (sreg >> 2) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregV = (sreg >> 3) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregS = (sreg >> 4) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregH = (sreg >> 5) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregT = (sreg >> 6) & 0x01;
> >>> +    env->sregI = (sreg >> 7) & 0x01;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +bool avr_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
> >>> +                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
> >>> +                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
> >>> +
> >>> +typedef CPUAVRState CPUArchState;
> >>> +typedef AVRCPU ArchCPU;
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> >> *def_cpu_type);
> >>> +
> >>> +#endif /* !defined (QEMU_AVR_CPU_H) */
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> >>> +#include "qapi/error.h"
> >>> +#include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
> >>> +#include "exec/exec-all.h"
> >>> +#include "cpu.h"
> >>> +#include "disas/dis-asm.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +
> >>> +    cpu->env.pc_w = value / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> >>> +}
> >>
> >> Isn't it safer to add 'assert(!(value % 2))' before this call?
> >>
> >>> +
> >>> +static bool avr_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    return (cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD |
> >> CPU_INTERRUPT_RESET))
> >>> +            && cpu_interrupts_enabled(env);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs, TranslationBlock
> >> *tb)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    env->pc_w = tb->pc / 2; /* internally PC points to words */
> >>
> >> Same that above.
> >>
> >>> +}> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_reset(CPUState *cs)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    mcc->parent_reset(cs);
> >>> +
> >>> +    env->pc_w = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregI = 1;
> >>> +    env->sregC = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregZ = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregN = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregV = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregS = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregH = 0;
> >>> +    env->sregT = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +    env->rampD = 0;
> >>> +    env->rampX = 0;
> >>> +    env->rampY = 0;
> >>> +    env->rampZ = 0;
> >>> +    env->eind = 0;
> >>> +    env->sp = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +    env->skip = 0;
> >>> +
> >>> +    memset(env->r, 0, sizeof(env->r));
> >>> +
> >>> +    tlb_flush(cs);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info
> >> *info)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    info->mach = bfd_arch_avr;
> >>> +    info->print_insn = NULL;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
> >>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
> >>> +    Error *local_err = NULL;
> >>> +
> >>> +    cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
> >>> +    if (local_err != NULL) {
> >>> +        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
> >>> +        return;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +    qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
> >>> +    cpu_reset(cs);
> >>> +
> >>> +    mcc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_set_int(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = opaque;
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +    CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
> >>> +
> >>> +    uint64_t mask = (1ull << irq);
> >>> +    if (level) {
> >>> +        env->intsrc |= mask;
> >>> +        cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> >>> +    } else {
> >>> +        env->intsrc &= ~mask;
> >>> +        if (env->intsrc == 0) {
> >>> +            cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
> >>> +        }
> >>> +    }
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +
> >>> +    cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
> >>> +
> >>> +#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> >>> +    /* Set the number of interrupts supported by the CPU. */
> >>> +    qdev_init_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), avr_cpu_set_int,
> >>> +            sizeof(cpu->env.intsrc) * 8);
> >>> +#endif
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static ObjectClass *avr_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    ObjectClass *oc;
> >>> +
> >>> +    oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
> >>> +    if (object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_AVR_CPU) == NULL ||
> >>> +        object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
> >>> +        oc = NULL;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +    return oc;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cs, FILE *f, int flags)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +    int i;
> >>> +
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "PC:    %06x\n", env->pc_w);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SP:      %04x\n", env->sp);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampD:     %02x\n", env->rampD >> 16);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampX:     %02x\n", env->rampX >> 16);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampY:     %02x\n", env->rampY >> 16);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "rampZ:     %02x\n", env->rampZ >> 16);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "EIND:      %02x\n", env->eind >> 16);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "X:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[27], env->r[26]);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Y:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[29], env->r[28]);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "Z:       %02x%02x\n", env->r[31], env->r[30]);
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SREG:    [ %c %c %c %c %c %c %c %c ]\n",
> >>> +                        env->sregI ? 'I' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregT ? 'T' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregH ? 'H' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregS ? 'S' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregV ? 'V' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregN ? '-' : 'N', /* Zf has negative
> >> logic */
> >>> +                        env->sregZ ? 'Z' : '-',
> >>> +                        env->sregC ? 'I' : '-');
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "SKIP:    %02x\n", env->skip);
> >>> +
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> >>> +    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(env->r); i++) {
> >>> +        qemu_fprintf(f, "R[%02d]:  %02x   ", i, env->r[i]);
> >>> +
> >>> +        if ((i % 8) == 7) {
> >>> +            qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> >>> +        }
> >>> +    }
> >>> +    qemu_fprintf(f, "\n");
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
> >>> +    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
> >>> +    AVRCPUClass *mcc = AVR_CPU_CLASS(oc);
> >>> +
> >>> +    mcc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
> >>> +    dc->realize = avr_cpu_realizefn;
> >>> +
> >>> +    mcc->parent_reset = cc->reset;
> >>> +    cc->reset = avr_cpu_reset;
> >>> +
> >>> +    cc->class_by_name = avr_cpu_class_by_name;
> >>> +
> >>> +    cc->has_work = avr_cpu_has_work;
> >>> +    cc->do_interrupt = avr_cpu_do_interrupt;
> >>> +    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = avr_cpu_exec_interrupt;
> >>> +    cc->dump_state = avr_cpu_dump_state;
> >>> +    cc->set_pc = avr_cpu_set_pc;
> >>> +#if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
> >>> +    cc->memory_rw_debug = avr_cpu_memory_rw_debug;
> >>> +#endif
> >>> +#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
> >>> +    cc->handle_mmu_fault = avr_cpu_handle_mmu_fault;
> >>> +#else
> >>> +    cc->get_phys_page_debug = avr_cpu_get_phys_page_debug;
> >>> +    cc->vmsd = &vms_avr_cpu;
> >>> +#endif
> >>> +    cc->disas_set_info = avr_cpu_disas_set_info;
> >>> +    cc->tlb_fill = avr_cpu_tlb_fill;
> >>> +    cc->tcg_initialize = avr_cpu_tcg_init;
> >>> +    cc->synchronize_from_tb = avr_cpu_synchronize_from_tb;
> >>> +    cc->gdb_read_register = avr_cpu_gdb_read_register;
> >>> +    cc->gdb_write_register = avr_cpu_gdb_write_register;
> >>> +    cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 35;
> >>> +    cc->gdb_core_xml_file = "avr-cpu.xml";
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Checking features with the datasheet of the listed microcontroller I saw
> >> that the stack is a 3 level deep hardware stack dedicated to subroutines
> >> and interrupts.
> >> Why is the feature 2_BYTE_SP active?
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26,
> >> at90s4414,
> >>> + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with at90s2313 datasheet) use
> >> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
> >>
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a,
> >> attiny24,
> >>> + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84,
> >> attiny84a,
> >>> + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461,
> >> attiny461a,
> >>> + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88,
> >> attiny828,
> >>> + * attiny841, at86rf401
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Same. This microcontrollers (only checked with attiny13 datasheet) use
> >> only SPL, why is the 2_BYTE_SP feature active?
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * at43usb355, at76c711
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atmega103, at43usb320
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2,
> >> atmega16u2,
> >>> + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48,
> >> atmega48a,
> >>> + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> >>> + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva,
> at90pwm1,
> >>> + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831,
> >> ata6613c,
> >>> + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161,
> >> atmega162,
> >>> + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165,
> >> atmega165a,
> >>> + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
> >> atmega168pa,
> >>> + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
> >> atmega16hvb,
> >>> + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
> >> atmega323,
> >>> + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a,
> >> atmega325p,
> >>> + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa,
> >> atmega328,
> >>> + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
> >> atmega329pa,
> >>> + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1,
> >> atmega32m1,
> >>> + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640,
> >> atmega644,
> >>> + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a,
> >> atmega645p,
> >>> + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
> >> atmega649p,
> >>> + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a,
> >> atmega6490p,
> >>> + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> >>> + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161,
> >> at90pwm216,
> >>> + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega64 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284,
> >> atmega1284p,
> >>> + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128,
> >> at90usb1286,
> >>> + * at90usb1287
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> The attiny4 datasheet writes:
> >> "The AVR stack pointer is implemented as two 8-bit registers in the I/O
> >> space. The number of bits actually used is implementation dependent."
> >> Not using AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP isn't leaving out the ones with two
> >> bytes SP?
> >>
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4,
> >> atxmega32c3,
> >>> + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> >>> + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417,
> >> attiny814,
> >>> + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617,
> attiny3214,
> >>> + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608,
> atmega1609,
> >>> + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> >>> + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
> >> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
> >> Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3,
> atxmega256a3,
> >>> + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
> >> atxmega128b1,
> >>> + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u,
> >> atxmega192c3,
> >>> + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. I couldn't find an exact definition of the SP length but it says
> >> that the SRAM is used as stack. The max length of ram being 16KB.
> >> Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> >>> + * --------------------------------------
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> >>> + *
> >>> + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> >>> + */
> >>> +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> >>> +
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> >>
> >> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> >>
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> >>> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +typedef struct AVRCPUInfo {
> >>> +    const char *name;
> >>> +    void (*initfn)(Object *obj);
> >>> +} AVRCPUInfo;
> >>> +
> >>> +
> >>> +static void avr_cpu_list_entry(gpointer data, gpointer user_data)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    const char *typename = object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(data));
> >>> +
> >>> +    qemu_printf("%s\n", typename);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +void avr_cpu_list(void)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    GSList *list;
> >>> +    list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_AVR_CPU, false);
> >>> +    g_slist_foreach(list, avr_cpu_list_entry, NULL);
> >>> +    g_slist_free(list);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +#define DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE(model, initfn) \
> >>> +    { \
> >>> +        .parent = TYPE_AVR_CPU, \
> >>> +        .instance_init = initfn, \
> >>> +        .name = AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME(model), \
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +static const TypeInfo avr_cpu_type_info[] = {
> >>> +    {
> >>> +        .name = TYPE_AVR_CPU,
> >>> +        .parent = TYPE_CPU,
> >>> +        .instance_size = sizeof(AVRCPU),
> >>> +        .instance_init = avr_cpu_initfn,
> >>> +        .class_size = sizeof(AVRCPUClass),
> >>> +        .class_init = avr_cpu_class_init,
> >>> +        .abstract = true,
> >>> +    },
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avrtiny", avr_avrtiny_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr1", avr_avr1_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr2", avr_avr2_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr25", avr_avr25_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr3", avr_avr3_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr31", avr_avr31_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr35", avr_avr35_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr4", avr_avr4_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr5", avr_avr5_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr51", avr_avr51_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("avr6", avr_avr6_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega2", avr_xmega2_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega3", avr_xmega3_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega4", avr_xmega4_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega5", avr_xmega5_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega6", avr_xmega6_initfn),
> >>> +    DEFINE_AVR_CPU_TYPE("xmega7", avr_xmega7_initfn),
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +const char *avr_flags_to_cpu_type(uint32_t flags, const char
> >> *def_cpu_type)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    switch (flags & EF_AVR_MACH) {
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr1:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr1");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr2:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr2");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr25:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr25");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr3:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr3");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr31:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr31");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr35:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr35");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr4:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr4");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr5:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr5");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr51:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr51");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avr6:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avr6");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrtiny:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("avrtiny");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega2:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega2");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega3:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega3");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega4:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega4");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega5:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega5");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega6:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega6");
> >>> +    case bfd_mach_avrxmega7:
> >>> +        return AVR_CPU_TYPE_NAME("xmega7");
> >>> +    default:
> >>> +        return def_cpu_type;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +DEFINE_TYPES(avr_cpu_type_info)
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/gdbstub.c b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..733184c08f
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/gdbstub.c
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> >>> +#include "exec/gdbstub.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  R */
> >>> +    if (n < 32) {
> >>> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, env->r[n]);
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  SREG */
> >>> +    if (n == 32) {
> >>> +        uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> >>> +
> >>> +        return gdb_get_reg8(mem_buf, sreg);
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  SP */
> >>> +    if (n == 33) {
> >>> +        return gdb_get_reg16(mem_buf, env->sp & 0x0000ffff);
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  PC */
> >>> +    if (n == 34) {
> >>> +        return gdb_get_reg32(mem_buf, env->pc_w * 2);
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +int avr_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cs, uint8_t *mem_buf, int n)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(cs);
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  R */
> >>> +    if (n < 32) {
> >>> +        env->r[n] = *mem_buf;
> >>> +        return 1;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  SREG */
> >>> +    if (n == 32) {
> >>> +        cpu_set_sreg(env, *mem_buf);
> >>> +        return 1;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  SP */
> >>> +    if (n == 33) {
> >>> +        env->sp = lduw_p(mem_buf);
> >>> +        return 2;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    /*  PC */
> >>> +    if (n == 34) {
> >>> +        env->pc_w = ldl_p(mem_buf) / 2;
> >>> +        return 4;
> >>> +    }
> >>> +
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> diff --git a/target/avr/machine.c b/target/avr/machine.c
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..ba44bd042b
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/target/avr/machine.c
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * QEMU AVR CPU
> >>> + *
> >>> + * Copyright (c) 2019 Michael Rolnik
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> >>> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
> >>> + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> >>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> >>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> >>> + * Lesser General Public License for more details.
> >>> + *
> >>> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
> >>> + * License along with this library; if not, see
> >>> + * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
> >>> + */
> >>> +
> >>> +#include "qemu/osdep.h"
> >>> +#include "cpu.h"
> >>> +#include "migration/cpu.h"
> >>> +
> >>> +static int get_sreg(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> >>> +    const VMStateField *field)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> >>> +    uint8_t sreg;
> >>> +
> >>> +    sreg = qemu_get_byte(f);
> >>> +    cpu_set_sreg(env, sreg);
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int put_sreg(
> >>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> >>> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    CPUAVRState *env = opaque;
> >>> +    uint8_t sreg = cpu_get_sreg(env);
> >>> +
> >>> +    qemu_put_byte(f, sreg);
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_sreg = {
> >>> +    .name = "sreg",
> >>> +    .get = get_sreg,
> >>> +    .put = put_sreg,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +static int get_segment(
> >>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size, const VMStateField *field)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> >>> +    uint8_t temp;
> >>> +
> >>> +    temp = qemu_get_byte(f);
> >>> +    *ramp = ((uint32_t)temp) << 16;
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int put_segment(
> >>> +    QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, size_t size,
> >>> +    const VMStateField *field, QJSON *vmdesc)
> >>> +{
> >>> +    uint32_t *ramp = opaque;
> >>> +    uint8_t temp = *ramp >> 16;
> >>> +
> >>> +    qemu_put_byte(f, temp);
> >>> +    return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampD = {
> >>> +    .name = "rampD",
> >>> +    .get = get_segment,
> >>> +    .put = put_segment,
> >>> +};
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampX = {
> >>> +    .name = "rampX",
> >>> +    .get = get_segment,
> >>> +    .put = put_segment,
> >>> +};
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampY = {
> >>> +    .name = "rampY",
> >>> +    .get = get_segment,
> >>> +    .put = put_segment,
> >>> +};
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_rampZ = {
> >>> +    .name = "rampZ",
> >>> +    .get = get_segment,
> >>> +    .put = put_segment,
> >>> +};
> >>> +static const VMStateInfo vms_eind = {
> >>> +    .name = "eind",
> >>> +    .get = get_segment,
> >>> +    .put = put_segment,
> >>> +};
> >>> +
> >>> +const VMStateDescription vms_avr_cpu = {
> >>> +    .name = "cpu",
> >>> +    .version_id = 0,
> >>> +    .minimum_version_id = 0,
> >>> +    .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> >>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.pc_w, AVRCPU),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.sp, AVRCPU),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32(env.skip, AVRCPU),
> >>> +
> >>> +        VMSTATE_UINT32_ARRAY(env.r, AVRCPU, NUMBER_OF_CPU_REGISTERS),
> >>> +
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env, AVRCPU, 0, vms_sreg, CPUAVRState),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampD, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampD, uint32_t),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampX, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampX, uint32_t),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampY, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampY, uint32_t),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.rampZ, AVRCPU, 0, vms_rampZ, uint32_t),
> >>> +        VMSTATE_SINGLE(env.eind, AVRCPU, 0, vms_eind, uint32_t),
> >>> +
> >>> +        VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> >>> +    }
> >>> +};
> >>> diff --git a/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> >>> new file mode 100644
> >>> index 0000000000..c4747f5b40
> >>> --- /dev/null
> >>> +++ b/gdb-xml/avr-cpu.xml
> >>> @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
> >>> +<?xml version="1.0"?>
> >>> +<!-- Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
> >>> +
> >>> +     Copying and distribution of this file, with or without
> >> modification,
> >>> +     are permitted in any medium without royalty provided the
> copyright
> >>> +     notice and this notice are preserved.  -->
> >>> +
> >>> +<!-- Register numbers are hard-coded in order to maintain backward
> >>> +     compatibility with older versions of tools that didn't use xml
> >>> +     register descriptions.  -->
> >>> +
> >>> +<!DOCTYPE feature SYSTEM "gdb-target.dtd">
> >>> +<feature name="org.gnu.gdb.riscv.cpu">
> >>> +  <reg name="r0" bitsize="8" type="int" regnum="0"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r1" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r2" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r3" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r4" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r5" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r6" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r7" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r8" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r9" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r10" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r11" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r12" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r13" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r14" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r15" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r16" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r17" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r18" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r19" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r20" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r21" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r22" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r23" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r24" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r25" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r26" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r27" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r28" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r29" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r30" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="r31" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="sreg" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="sp" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +  <reg name="pc" bitsize="8" type="int"/>
> >>> +</feature>
> >>>
> >>
> >> General concern: why is there an AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC when the code
> >> does nothing with it?
> >>
> >> --Joa
> >>
> >
> >
>


-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-27  9:48           ` Michael Rolnik
@ 2020-01-27 10:39             ` Joaquin de Andres
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Joaquin de Andres @ 2020-01-27 10:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Rolnik
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, QEMU Developers,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Richard Henderson, Markus Armbruster, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Paolo Bonzini, Pavel Dovgalyuk, Igor Mammedov, Thomas Huth,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, Alex Bennée,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic

On 1/27/20 10:48 AM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> Not used. it's there just for clarity. to follow the pattern like PC
> 
>      AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
>      AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
>      AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
> 
>      AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
>      AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
> 
> To show that there is not 3 byte SP or so.
> 
> Should I remove it?

Just asking, I get confused doing the review. I ratter prefer not to
have dead code, but is your call.

--joa


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-27 10:39             ` Joaquin de Andres
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Joaquin de Andres @ 2020-01-27 10:39 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Rolnik
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Markus Armbruster, Richard Henderson, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau,
	Pavel Dovgalyuk, Igor Mammedov, Thomas Huth, Paolo Bonzini,
	Alistair Francis, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic

On 1/27/20 10:48 AM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> Not used. it's there just for clarity. to follow the pattern like PC
> 
>      AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_PC,
>      AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC,
>      AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC,
> 
>      AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP,
>      AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP,
> 
> To show that there is not 3 byte SP or so.
> 
> Should I remove it?

Just asking, I get confused doing the review. I ratter prefer not to
have dead code, but is your call.

--joa


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2020-01-27 13:27     ` Joaquin de Andres
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Joaquin de Andres @ 2020-01-27 13:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Paolo Bonzini, dovgaluk, imammedo,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, Alex Bennée,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> 
> This includes:
> - CPU data structures
> - object model classes and functions
> - migration functions
> - GDB hooks
> 
> Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
> ...
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> ...
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> + */
> +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Hi! According to the datasheets the at90s1200 is an special case and the
LPM instruction is not present.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with at90s1200 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26, at90s4414,
> + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> + */
> +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a, attiny24,
> + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84, attiny84a,
> + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461, attiny461a,
> + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88, attiny828,
> + * attiny841, at86rf401
> + */
> +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at43usb355, at76c711
> + */
> +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +}

I couldn't find the full instruction set for this microcontrollers, but
according with this [1] (not a certainty at all) wikipedia page, all the
instructions in the features are part of the instruction set (BREAK,
ICALL, IJMP, JMP, CALL, ADIW, SBIW).

> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega103, at43usb320
> + */
> +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2, atmega16u2,
> + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> + */
> +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48, atmega48a,
> + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
> + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> + */
> +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831, ata6613c,
> + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161, atmega162,
> + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165, atmega165a,
> + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p, atmega168pa,
> + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa, atmega16hvb,
> + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32, atmega323,
> + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a, atmega325p,
> + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa, atmega328,
> + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p, atmega329pa,
> + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1, atmega32m1,
> + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640, atmega644,
> + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a, atmega645p,
> + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a, atmega649p,
> + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a, atmega6490p,
> + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161, at90pwm216,
> + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> + */
> +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega640 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284, atmega1284p,
> + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128, at90usb1286,
> + * at90usb1287
> + */
> +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> + */
> +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> + */
> +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

According with the attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet there is no LPM instruction.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4, atxmega32c3,
> + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417, attiny814,
> + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
> + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
> + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
> + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u, atxmega128b1,
> + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u, atxmega192c3,
> + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +}
> ...


I hope this cross check is useful. The features that I didn't comment on
is because I'm not sure.

Really nice to have this in qemu :). Thanks!

--joa

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmel_AVR_instruction_set


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-27 13:27     ` Joaquin de Andres
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Joaquin de Andres @ 2020-01-27 13:27 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, S.E.Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, dovgaluk, Bastian Koppelmann,
	thuth, Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, imammedo,
	Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, aleksandar.m.mail

On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> 
> This includes:
> - CPU data structures
> - object model classes and functions
> - migration functions
> - GDB hooks
> 
> Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> ---
> ...
> diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> ...
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> + */
> +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Hi! According to the datasheets the at90s1200 is an special case and the
LPM instruction is not present.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with at90s1200 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26, at90s4414,
> + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> + */
> +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a, attiny24,
> + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84, attiny84a,
> + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461, attiny461a,
> + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88, attiny828,
> + * attiny841, at86rf401
> + */
> +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * at43usb355, at76c711
> + */
> +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> +}

I couldn't find the full instruction set for this microcontrollers, but
according with this [1] (not a certainty at all) wikipedia page, all the
instructions in the features are part of the instruction set (BREAK,
ICALL, IJMP, JMP, CALL, ADIW, SBIW).

> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega103, at43usb320
> + */
> +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2, atmega16u2,
> + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> + */
> +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48, atmega48a,
> + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
> + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> + */
> +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831, ata6613c,
> + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161, atmega162,
> + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165, atmega165a,
> + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p, atmega168pa,
> + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa, atmega16hvb,
> + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32, atmega323,
> + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a, atmega325p,
> + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa, atmega328,
> + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p, atmega329pa,
> + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1, atmega32m1,
> + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640, atmega644,
> + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a, atmega645p,
> + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a, atmega649p,
> + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a, atmega6490p,
> + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161, at90pwm216,
> + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> + */
> +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega640 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284, atmega1284p,
> + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128, at90usb1286,
> + * at90usb1287
> + */
> +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> + */
> +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> + */
> +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

According with the attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet there is no LPM instruction.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4, atxmega32c3,
> + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417, attiny814,
> + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
> + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
> + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
> + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u, atxmega128b1,
> + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u, atxmega192c3,
> + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.

> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> + * --------------------------------------
> + *
> + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> + *
> + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> + */
> +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> +{
> +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);

Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.

> +}
> ...


I hope this cross check is useful. The features that I didn't comment on
is because I'm not sure.

Really nice to have this in qemu :). Thanks!

--joa

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmel_AVR_instruction_set


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-27 13:27     ` Joaquin de Andres
@ 2020-01-27 13:38       ` Michael Rolnik
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-27 13:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Joaquin de Andres
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Richard Henderson, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Paolo Bonzini, Pavel Dovgalyuk,
	Aleksandar Markovic, Igor Mammedov, Thomas Huth,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, Alex Bennée,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Markus Armbruster

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 28839 bytes --]

Hi Joaquin.

I looks like that the CPU families are not well defined. There are some
small variations within the families themselves i.e. some MCUs do not
support all the features of their families.
To get the features I looked at this file in gcc
https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/avr/avr-devices.c
Have a look here
https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/avr/avr-mcus.def.
you can see that not all xmega support RMW instructions. so whenever QEMU
has atxmega128d4 implemented, atxmega128d4 model it will have to remove RMW
feature.

Regards,
Michael Rolnik

On Mon, Jan 27, 2020 at 3:27 PM Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
wrote:

> On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> > From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >
> > This includes:
> > - CPU data structures
> > - object model classes and functions
> > - migration functions
> > - GDB hooks
> >
> > Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> > Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> > Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> > ---
> > ...
> > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> > ...
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Hi! According to the datasheets the at90s1200 is an special case and the
> LPM instruction is not present.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s1200 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26,
> at90s4414,
> > + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a,
> attiny24,
> > + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84,
> attiny84a,
> > + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461,
> attiny461a,
> > + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88,
> attiny828,
> > + * attiny841, at86rf401
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);> +    avr_set_feature(env,
> AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at43usb355, at76c711
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);> +
> avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +}
>
> I couldn't find the full instruction set for this microcontrollers, but
> according with this [1] (not a certainty at all) wikipedia page, all the
> instructions in the features are part of the instruction set (BREAK,
> ICALL, IJMP, JMP, CALL, ADIW, SBIW).
>
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega103, at43usb320
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2,
> atmega16u2,
> > + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48,
> atmega48a,
> > + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> > + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
> > + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831,
> ata6613c,
> > + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161,
> atmega162,
> > + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165,
> atmega165a,
> > + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
> atmega168pa,
> > + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
> atmega16hvb,
> > + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
> atmega323,
> > + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a,
> atmega325p,
> > + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa,
> atmega328,
> > + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
> atmega329pa,
> > + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1,
> atmega32m1,
> > + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640,
> atmega644,
> > + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a,
> atmega645p,
> > + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
> atmega649p,
> > + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a,
> atmega6490p,
> > + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> > + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161,
> at90pwm216,
> > + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega640 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);> +
> avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284,
> atmega1284p,
> > + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128,
> at90usb1286,
> > + * at90usb1287
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> According with the attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet there is no LPM instruction.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4,
> atxmega32c3,
> > + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> > + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417,
> attiny814,
> > + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
> > + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
> > + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> > + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
> > + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
> atxmega128b1,
> > + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u,
> atxmega192c3,
> > + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > ...
>
>
> I hope this cross check is useful. The features that I didn't comment on
> is because I'm not sure.
>
> Really nice to have this in qemu :). Thanks!
>
> --joa
>
> [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmel_AVR_instruction_set
>


-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

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^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-27 13:38       ` Michael Rolnik
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Michael Rolnik @ 2020-01-27 13:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Joaquin de Andres
  Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Richard Henderson, Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng,
	Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv, Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar,
	Pavel Dovgalyuk, Bastian Koppelmann, Thomas Huth,
	Markus Armbruster, Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau,
	Alistair Francis, Igor Mammedov, Paolo Bonzini,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Aleksandar Markovic

[-- Attachment #1: Type: text/plain, Size: 28839 bytes --]

Hi Joaquin.

I looks like that the CPU families are not well defined. There are some
small variations within the families themselves i.e. some MCUs do not
support all the features of their families.
To get the features I looked at this file in gcc
https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/avr/avr-devices.c
Have a look here
https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/avr/avr-mcus.def.
you can see that not all xmega support RMW instructions. so whenever QEMU
has atxmega128d4 implemented, atxmega128d4 model it will have to remove RMW
feature.

Regards,
Michael Rolnik

On Mon, Jan 27, 2020 at 3:27 PM Joaquin de Andres <me@xcancerberox.com.ar>
wrote:

> On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> > From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >
> > This includes:
> > - CPU data structures
> > - object model classes and functions
> > - migration functions
> > - GDB hooks
> >
> > Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
> > Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
> > Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> > ---
> > ...
> > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
> > ...
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Hi! According to the datasheets the at90s1200 is an special case and the
> LPM instruction is not present.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s1200 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22, attiny26,
> at90s4414,
> > + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313, attiny2313a,
> attiny24,
> > + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441, attiny84,
> attiny84a,
> > + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a, attiny461,
> attiny461a,
> > + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48, attiny88,
> attiny828,
> > + * attiny841, at86rf401
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);> +    avr_set_feature(env,
> AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * at43usb355, at76c711
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);> +
> avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> > +}
>
> I couldn't find the full instruction set for this microcontrollers, but
> according with this [1] (not a certainty at all) wikipedia page, all the
> instructions in the features are part of the instruction set (BREAK,
> ICALL, IJMP, JMP, CALL, ADIW, SBIW).
>
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega103, at43usb320
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162, atmega8u2,
> atmega16u2,
> > + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a, atmega48,
> atmega48a,
> > + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a, atmega88p,
> > + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva, at90pwm1,
> > + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795, ata5831,
> ata6613c,
> > + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161,
> atmega162,
> > + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165,
> atmega165a,
> > + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
> atmega168pa,
> > + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
> atmega16hvb,
> > + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
> atmega323,
> > + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a,
> atmega325p,
> > + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p, atmega3250pa,
> atmega328,
> > + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
> atmega329pa,
> > + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa, atmega32c1,
> atmega32m1,
> > + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a, atmega640,
> atmega644,
> > + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a,
> atmega645p,
> > + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
> atmega649p,
> > + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb, atmega6490a,
> atmega6490p,
> > + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
> > + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64, at90pwm161,
> at90pwm216,
> > + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega640 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);> +
> avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284,
> atmega1284p,
> > + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128,
> at90usb1286,
> > + * at90usb1287
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
> > + */
> > +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> According with the attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet there is no LPM instruction.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5, atxmega32a4,
> atxmega32c3,
> > + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4, atxmega32a4u,
> > + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416, attiny417,
> attiny814,
> > + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617, attiny3214,
> > + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608, atmega1609,
> > + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u, atxmega64b1,
> > + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3, atxmega256a3,
> > + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
> atxmega128b1,
> > + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u,
> atxmega192c3,
> > + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
> > + * --------------------------------------
> > + *
> > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
> > + *
> > + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
> > + */
> > +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
> > +{
> > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
> > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
>
> Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
>
> > +}
> > ...
>
>
> I hope this cross check is useful. The features that I didn't comment on
> is because I'm not sure.
>
> Really nice to have this in qemu :). Thanks!
>
> --joa
>
> [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmel_AVR_instruction_set
>


-- 
Best Regards,
Michael Rolnik

[-- Attachment #2: Type: text/html, Size: 34697 bytes --]

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  2020-01-24 12:07         ` Sarah Harris
@ 2020-01-30 22:44           ` Aleksandar Markovic
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-30 22:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sarah Harris
  Cc: Fam Zheng, S.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, me, qemu-devel,
	Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk,
	Marc-André Lureau, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Laurent Vivier, thuth, Eduardo Habkost, richard.henderson,
	mrolnik, Paolo Bonzini, Alex Bennée, qemu-riscv,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt, E.Robbins, imammedo

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 1:07 PM Sarah Harris <seh53@kent.ac.uk> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> Do I understand correctly that you need Ed to email a "Signed-off-by: Ed Robbins <email>" himself?
> Ed's cc'ed already, but I'll email him directly to make sure he's seen this discussion.
>
> Sarah
>

All authors should have their "Signed-off-by:" line in the commit
message. That is what Alex meant. I will fix that in rc4.

Aleksandar


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
@ 2020-01-30 22:44           ` Aleksandar Markovic
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-30 22:44 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Sarah Harris
  Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Alex Bennée, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	S.Harris, E.Robbins, qemu-devel, mrolnik, richard.henderson, me,
	Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, thuth, qemu-riscv,
	Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster, Laurent Vivier,
	Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake, Sagar Karandikar,
	Marc-André Lureau, dovgaluk, Eduardo Habkost,
	Palmer Dabbelt

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 1:07 PM Sarah Harris <seh53@kent.ac.uk> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> Do I understand correctly that you need Ed to email a "Signed-off-by: Ed Robbins <email>" himself?
> Ed's cc'ed already, but I'll email him directly to make sure he's seen this discussion.
>
> Sarah
>

All authors should have their "Signed-off-by:" line in the commit
message. That is what Alex meant. I will fix that in rc4.

Aleksandar


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  2020-01-24  8:16     ` Thomas Huth
@ 2020-01-30 22:45       ` Aleksandar Markovic
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-30 22:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thomas Huth
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, open list:RISC-V,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Igor Mammedov,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Joaquin de Andres,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Richard Henderson, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Paolo Bonzini, Michael Rolnik,
	Marc-André Lureau, Pavel Dovgalyuk, Alistair Francis,
	Alex Bennée, Palmer Dabbelt, Markus Armbruster

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 9:16 AM Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> > From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >
> > These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
> > function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
> > of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
> > way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> > Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> > [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
> > Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> > [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
> > Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> > ---
> > rc2: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return (thuth)
> > ---
> >  include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |  94 +++++
> >  hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         | 605 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  hw/timer/Kconfig                 |   3 +
> >  hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |   2 +
> >  4 files changed, 704 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
> >  create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
> [...]
> > +static void avr_timer16_clksrc_update(AVRTimer16State *t16)
> > +{
> > +    uint16_t divider = 0;
> > +    switch (CLKSRC(t16)) {
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING:
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING:
> > +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: external clock source unsupported\n",
> > +                      __func__);
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED:
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1:
> > +        divider = 1;
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV8:
> > +        divider = 8;
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV64:
> > +        divider = 64;
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV256:
> > +        divider = 256;
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1024:
> > +        divider = 1024;
> > +        break;
> > +    default:
> > +        break;
> > +    }
> > +    if (divider) {
> > +        t16->freq_hz = t16->cpu_freq_hz / divider;
> > +        t16->period_ns = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / t16->freq_hz;
> > +        DB_PRINT("Timer frequency %" PRIu64 " hz, period %" PRIu64 " ns (%f s)",
> > +                 t16->freq_hz, t16->period_ns, 1 / (double)t16->freq_hz);
> > +    }
> > +    return;
> > +}
>
> You can remove the "return;" at the end of the function now, too.
>

Will be fixed in rc4.

Aleksandar

>  Thomas
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
@ 2020-01-30 22:45       ` Aleksandar Markovic
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Aleksandar Markovic @ 2020-01-30 22:45 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Thomas Huth
  Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Michael Rolnik, Richard Henderson,
	Joaquin de Andres, Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris,
	open list:RISC-V, Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar,
	Pavel Dovgalyuk, Bastian Koppelmann, Markus Armbruster,
	Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis,
	Igor Mammedov, Paolo Bonzini, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Palmer Dabbelt

On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 9:16 AM Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On 24/01/2020 01.51, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> > From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com>
> >
> > These were designed to facilitate testing but should provide enough
> > function to be useful in other contexts.  Only a subset of the functions
> > of each peripheral is implemented, mainly due to the lack of a standard
> > way to handle electrical connections (like GPIO pins).
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>
> > Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-13-mrolnik@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> > [rth: Squash info mtree fixes and a file rename from f4bug, which was:]
> > Suggested-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
> > [PMD: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return]
> > Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
> > ---
> > rc2: Use qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP), replace goto by return (thuth)
> > ---
> >  include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h |  94 +++++
> >  hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c         | 605 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  hw/timer/Kconfig                 |   3 +
> >  hw/timer/Makefile.objs           |   2 +
> >  4 files changed, 704 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 include/hw/timer/atmel_timer16.h
> >  create mode 100644 hw/timer/atmel_timer16.c
> [...]
> > +static void avr_timer16_clksrc_update(AVRTimer16State *t16)
> > +{
> > +    uint16_t divider = 0;
> > +    switch (CLKSRC(t16)) {
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_FALLING:
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_EXT_RISING:
> > +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "%s: external clock source unsupported\n",
> > +                      __func__);
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_STOPPED:
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1:
> > +        divider = 1;
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV8:
> > +        divider = 8;
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV64:
> > +        divider = 64;
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV256:
> > +        divider = 256;
> > +        break;
> > +    case T16_CLKSRC_DIV1024:
> > +        divider = 1024;
> > +        break;
> > +    default:
> > +        break;
> > +    }
> > +    if (divider) {
> > +        t16->freq_hz = t16->cpu_freq_hz / divider;
> > +        t16->period_ns = NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND / t16->freq_hz;
> > +        DB_PRINT("Timer frequency %" PRIu64 " hz, period %" PRIu64 " ns (%f s)",
> > +                 t16->freq_hz, t16->period_ns, 1 / (double)t16->freq_hz);
> > +    }
> > +    return;
> > +}
>
> You can remove the "return;" at the end of the function now, too.
>

Will be fixed in rc4.

Aleksandar

>  Thomas
>


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
  2020-01-27 13:38       ` Michael Rolnik
@ 2020-01-31  1:22         ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-31  1:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Rolnik, Joaquin de Andres, Richard Henderson
  Cc: Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris, qemu-riscv,
	Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Bastian Koppelmann,
	Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Paolo Bonzini, Pavel Dovgalyuk,
	Aleksandar Markovic, Igor Mammedov, Thomas Huth,
	Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis, Alex Bennée,
	Palmer Dabbelt, Markus Armbruster

Hi Richard,

On 1/27/20 2:38 PM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> Hi Joaquin.
> 
> I looks like that the CPU families are not well defined. There are some 
> small variations within the families themselves i.e. some MCUs do not 
> support all the features of their families.
> To get the features I looked at this file in gcc 
> https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/avr/avr-devices.c
> Have a look here 
> https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/avr/avr-mcus.def. 
> you can see that not all xmega support RMW instructions. so whenever 
> QEMU has atxmega128d4 implemented, atxmega128d4 modelit will have to 
> remove RMW feature.

What source should we trust here? The various datasheets or GCC?
GCC is eventually tested more thoroughly...

> Regards,
> Michael Rolnik
> 
> On Mon, Jan 27, 2020 at 3:27 PM Joaquin de Andres 
> <me@xcancerberox.com.ar <mailto:me@xcancerberox.com.ar>> wrote:
> 
>     On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
>      > From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>      >
>      > This includes:
>      > - CPU data structures
>      > - object model classes and functions
>      > - migration functions
>      > - GDB hooks
>      >
>      > Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com
>     <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>      > Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk
>     <mailto:S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>>
>      > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com
>     <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>      > Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk
>     <mailto:S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>>
>      > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com
>     <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>      > Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com
>     <mailto:imammedo@redhat.com>>
>      > Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com
>     <mailto:philmd@redhat.com>>
>      > Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com
>     <mailto:20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>      > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org
>     <mailto:richard.henderson@linaro.org>>
>      > ---
>      > ...
>      > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
>      > new file mode 100644
>      > index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
>      > --- /dev/null
>      > +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
>      > @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
>      > ...
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Hi! According to the datasheets the at90s1200 is an special case and the
>     LPM instruction is not present.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s1200 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22,
>     attiny26, at90s4414,
>      > + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313,
>     attiny2313a, attiny24,
>      > + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441,
>     attiny84, attiny84a,
>      > + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a,
>     attiny461, attiny461a,
>      > + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48,
>     attiny88, attiny828,
>      > + * attiny841, at86rf401
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);> +   
>     avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * at43usb355, at76c711
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);> +   
>     avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>      > +}
> 
>     I couldn't find the full instruction set for this microcontrollers, but
>     according with this [1] (not a certainty at all) wikipedia page, all the
>     instructions in the features are part of the instruction set (BREAK,
>     ICALL, IJMP, JMP, CALL, ADIW, SBIW).
> 
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atmega103, at43usb320
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162,
>     atmega8u2, atmega16u2,
>      > + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a,
>     atmega48, atmega48a,
>      > + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a,
>     atmega88p,
>      > + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva,
>     at90pwm1,
>      > + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795,
>     ata5831, ata6613c,
>      > + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161,
>     atmega162,
>      > + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165,
>     atmega165a,
>      > + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
>     atmega168pa,
>      > + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
>     atmega16hvb,
>      > + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
>     atmega323,
>      > + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a,
>     atmega325p,
>      > + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p,
>     atmega3250pa, atmega328,
>      > + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
>     atmega329pa,
>      > + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa,
>     atmega32c1, atmega32m1,
>      > + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a,
>     atmega640, atmega644,
>      > + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a,
>     atmega645p,
>      > + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
>     atmega649p,
>      > + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb,
>     atmega6490a, atmega6490p,
>      > + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
>      > + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64,
>     at90pwm161, at90pwm216,
>      > + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega640 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);> +   
>     avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284,
>     atmega1284p,
>      > + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128,
>     at90usb1286,
>      > + * at90usb1287
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     According with the attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet there is no LPM instruction.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5,
>     atxmega32a4, atxmega32c3,
>      > + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4,
>     atxmega32a4u,
>      > + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416,
>     attiny417, attiny814,
>      > + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617,
>     attiny3214,
>      > + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608,
>     atmega1609,
>      > + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u,
>     atxmega64b1,
>      > + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3,
>     atxmega256a3,
>      > + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
>     atxmega128b1,
>      > + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u,
>     atxmega192c3,
>      > + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > ...
> 
> 
>     I hope this cross check is useful. The features that I didn't comment on
>     is because I'm not sure.
> 
>     Really nice to have this in qemu :). Thanks!
> 
>     --joa
> 
>     [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmel_AVR_instruction_set
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Best Regards,
> Michael Rolnik



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic
@ 2020-01-31  1:22         ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-31  1:22 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Michael Rolnik, Joaquin de Andres, Richard Henderson
  Cc: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	QEMU Developers, Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Sarah Harris,
	qemu-riscv, Eduardo Habkost, Sagar Karandikar, Pavel Dovgalyuk,
	Bastian Koppelmann, Thomas Huth, Markus Armbruster,
	Alex Bennée, Marc-André Lureau, Alistair Francis,
	Igor Mammedov, Paolo Bonzini, Palmer Dabbelt,
	Aleksandar Markovic

Hi Richard,

On 1/27/20 2:38 PM, Michael Rolnik wrote:
> Hi Joaquin.
> 
> I looks like that the CPU families are not well defined. There are some 
> small variations within the families themselves i.e. some MCUs do not 
> support all the features of their families.
> To get the features I looked at this file in gcc 
> https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/avr/avr-devices.c
> Have a look here 
> https://github.com/gcc-mirror/gcc/blob/master/gcc/config/avr/avr-mcus.def. 
> you can see that not all xmega support RMW instructions. so whenever 
> QEMU has atxmega128d4 implemented, atxmega128d4 modelit will have to 
> remove RMW feature.

What source should we trust here? The various datasheets or GCC?
GCC is eventually tested more thoroughly...

> Regards,
> Michael Rolnik
> 
> On Mon, Jan 27, 2020 at 3:27 PM Joaquin de Andres 
> <me@xcancerberox.com.ar <mailto:me@xcancerberox.com.ar>> wrote:
> 
>     On 1/24/20 1:51 AM, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
>      > From: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>      >
>      > This includes:
>      > - CPU data structures
>      > - object model classes and functions
>      > - migration functions
>      > - GDB hooks
>      >
>      > Co-developed-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com
>     <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>      > Co-developed-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk
>     <mailto:S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>>
>      > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com
>     <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>      > Signed-off-by: Sarah Harris <S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk
>     <mailto:S.E.Harris@kent.ac.uk>>
>      > Signed-off-by: Michael Rolnik <mrolnik@gmail.com
>     <mailto:mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>      > Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com
>     <mailto:imammedo@redhat.com>>
>      > Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com
>     <mailto:philmd@redhat.com>>
>      > Message-Id: <20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com
>     <mailto:20200118191416.19934-2-mrolnik@gmail.com>>
>      > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org
>     <mailto:richard.henderson@linaro.org>>
>      > ---
>      > ...
>      > diff --git a/target/avr/cpu.c b/target/avr/cpu.c
>      > new file mode 100644
>      > index 0000000000..c74c5106fe
>      > --- /dev/null
>      > +++ b/target/avr/cpu.c
>      > @@ -0,0 +1,826 @@
>      > ...
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr1
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * at90s1200, attiny11, attiny12, attiny15, attiny28
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr1_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +> +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Hi! According to the datasheets the at90s1200 is an special case and the
>     LPM instruction is not present.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s1200 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr2
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * at90s2313, at90s2323, at90s2333, at90s2343, attiny22,
>     attiny26, at90s4414,
>      > + * at90s4433, at90s4434, at90s8515, at90c8534, at90s8535
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr2_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at90s2313 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr25
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * ata5272, ata6616c, attiny13, attiny13a, attiny2313,
>     attiny2313a, attiny24,
>      > + * attiny24a, attiny4313, attiny44, attiny44a, attiny441,
>     attiny84, attiny84a,
>      > + * attiny25, attiny45, attiny85, attiny261, attiny261a,
>     attiny461, attiny461a,
>      > + * attiny861, attiny861a, attiny43u, attiny87, attiny48,
>     attiny88, attiny828,
>      > + * attiny841, at86rf401
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr25_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);> +   
>     avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny13 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr3
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * at43usb355, at76c711
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr3_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);> +   
>     avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with at43usb355 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
>      > +}
> 
>     I couldn't find the full instruction set for this microcontrollers, but
>     according with this [1] (not a certainty at all) wikipedia page, all the
>     instructions in the features are part of the instruction set (BREAK,
>     ICALL, IJMP, JMP, CALL, ADIW, SBIW).
> 
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr31
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atmega103, at43usb320
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr31_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega103 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr35
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * ata5505, ata6617c, ata664251, at90usb82, at90usb162,
>     atmega8u2, atmega16u2,
>      > + * atmega32u2, attiny167, attiny1634
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr35_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8u2/16u2/32u2 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr4
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * ata6285, ata6286, ata6289, ata6612c, atmega8, atmega8a,
>     atmega48, atmega48a,
>      > + * atmega48p, atmega48pa, atmega48pb, atmega88, atmega88a,
>     atmega88p,
>      > + * atmega88pa, atmega88pb, atmega8515, atmega8535, atmega8hva,
>     at90pwm1,
>      > + * at90pwm2, at90pwm2b, at90pwm3, at90pwm3b, at90pwm81
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr4_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr5
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * ata5702m322, ata5782, ata5790, ata5790n, ata5791, ata5795,
>     ata5831, ata6613c,
>      > + * ata6614q, ata8210, ata8510, atmega16, atmega16a, atmega161,
>     atmega162,
>      > + * atmega163, atmega164a, atmega164p, atmega164pa, atmega165,
>     atmega165a,
>      > + * atmega165p, atmega165pa, atmega168, atmega168a, atmega168p,
>     atmega168pa,
>      > + * atmega168pb, atmega169, atmega169a, atmega169p, atmega169pa,
>     atmega16hvb,
>      > + * atmega16hvbrevb, atmega16m1, atmega16u4, atmega32a, atmega32,
>     atmega323,
>      > + * atmega324a, atmega324p, atmega324pa, atmega325, atmega325a,
>     atmega325p,
>      > + * atmega325pa, atmega3250, atmega3250a, atmega3250p,
>     atmega3250pa, atmega328,
>      > + * atmega328p, atmega328pb, atmega329, atmega329a, atmega329p,
>     atmega329pa,
>      > + * atmega3290, atmega3290a, atmega3290p, atmega3290pa,
>     atmega32c1, atmega32m1,
>      > + * atmega32u4, atmega32u6, atmega406, atmega64, atmega64a,
>     atmega640, atmega644,
>      > + * atmega644a, atmega644p, atmega644pa, atmega645, atmega645a,
>     atmega645p,
>      > + * atmega6450, atmega6450a, atmega6450p, atmega649, atmega649a,
>     atmega649p,
>      > + * atmega6490, atmega16hva, atmega16hva2, atmega32hvb,
>     atmega6490a, atmega6490p,
>      > + * atmega64c1, atmega64m1, atmega64hve, atmega64hve2, atmega64rfr2,
>      > + * atmega644rfr2, atmega32hvbrevb, at90can32, at90can64,
>     at90pwm161, at90pwm216,
>      > + * at90pwm316, at90scr100, at90usb646, at90usb647, at94k, m3000
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr5_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega640 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);> +   
>     avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega8 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr51
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atmega128, atmega128a, atmega1280, atmega1281, atmega1284,
>     atmega1284p,
>      > + * atmega128rfa1, atmega128rfr2, atmega1284rfr2, at90can128,
>     at90usb1286,
>      > + * at90usb1287
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr51_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega128 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avr6
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atmega2560, atmega2561, atmega256rfr2, atmega2564rfr2
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avr6_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atmega2560 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type avrtiny
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * attiny4, attiny5, attiny9, attiny10, attiny20, attiny40
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_avrtiny_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     According with the attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet there is no LPM instruction.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny4/5/9/10 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_1_BYTE_SP);
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega2
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atxmega8e5, atxmega16a4, atxmega16d4, atxmega16e5,
>     atxmega32a4, atxmega32c3,
>      > + * atxmega32d3, atxmega32d4, atxmega16a4u, atxmega16c4,
>     atxmega32a4u,
>      > + * atxmega32c4, atxmega32e5
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega2_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega8e5/16e5/32e5 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega3
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * attiny212, attiny214, attiny412, attiny414, attiny416,
>     attiny417, attiny814,
>      > + * attiny816, attiny817, attiny1614, attiny1616, attiny1617,
>     attiny3214,
>      > + * attiny3216, attiny3217, atmega808, atmega809, atmega1608,
>     atmega1609,
>      > + * atmega3208, atmega3209, atmega4808, atmega4809
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega3_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with attiny212 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega4
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atxmega64a3, atxmega64d3, atxmega64a3u, atxmega64a4u,
>     atxmega64b1,
>      > + * atxmega64b3, atxmega64c3, atxmega64d4
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega4_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega5
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atxmega64a1, atxmega64a1u
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega5_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega64a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega6
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atxmega128a3, atxmega128d3, atxmega192a3, atxmega192d3,
>     atxmega256a3,
>      > + * atxmega256a3b, atxmega256a3bu, atxmega256d3, atxmega128a3u,
>     atxmega128b1,
>      > + * atxmega128b3, atxmega128c3, atxmega128d4, atxmega192a3u,
>     atxmega192c3,
>      > + * atxmega256a3u, atxmega256c3, atxmega384c3, atxmega384d3
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega6_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a3 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > +
>      > +/*
>      > + * Setting features of AVR core type xmega7
>      > + * --------------------------------------
>      > + *
>      > + * This type of AVR core is present in the following AVR MCUs:
>      > + *
>      > + * atxmega128a1, atxmega128a1u, atxmega128a4u
>      > + */
>      > +static void avr_xmega7_initfn(Object *obj)
>      > +{
>      > +    AVRCPU *cpu = AVR_CPU(obj);
>      > +    CPUAVRState *env = &cpu->env;
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_IJMP_ICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ADIW_SBIW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_SRAM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_BREAK);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_3_BYTE_PC);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_2_BYTE_SP);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPD);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPY);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RAMPZ);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_EIJMP_EICALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_ELPM);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_JMP_CALL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_LPMX);
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MOVW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_MUL);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +    avr_set_feature(env, AVR_FEATURE_RMW);
> 
>     Ok. Checked with atxmega128a1 datasheet.
> 
>      > +}
>      > ...
> 
> 
>     I hope this cross check is useful. The features that I didn't comment on
>     is because I'm not sure.
> 
>     Really nice to have this in qemu :). Thanks!
> 
>     --joa
> 
>     [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atmel_AVR_instruction_set
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Best Regards,
> Michael Rolnik



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
  2020-01-30 22:44           ` Aleksandar Markovic
@ 2020-01-31 11:20             ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  -1 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-31 11:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Aleksandar Markovic
  Cc: Fam Zheng, S.Harris, Sagar Karandikar, me, qemu-devel,
	Alistair Francis, Markus Armbruster, dovgaluk,
	Marc-André Lureau, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Laurent Vivier, thuth, Eduardo Habkost, richard.henderson,
	mrolnik, Paolo Bonzini, Alex Bennée, Sarah Harris,
	qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann, Palmer Dabbelt, E.Robbins,
	imammedo

On Thu, Jan 30, 2020 at 11:44 PM Aleksandar Markovic
<aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 1:07 PM Sarah Harris <seh53@kent.ac.uk> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Do I understand correctly that you need Ed to email a "Signed-off-by: Ed Robbins <email>" himself?
> > Ed's cc'ed already, but I'll email him directly to make sure he's seen this discussion.
> >
> > Sarah
> >
>
> All authors should have their "Signed-off-by:" line in the commit
> message. That is what Alex meant. I will fix that in rc4.

I am not sure this works that way...

https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/submitting-patches.html#sign-your-work-the-developer-s-certificate-of-origin

  The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the explanation for the
patch, which certifies that you wrote it or otherwise have the right
to pass it on as an open-source patch.

1/ https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg620936.html
- Ed requires the MIT license (https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
- Sarah has the right to pass Ed's patch as an open-source patch, and
signs the Developer’s Certificate of Origin

  "The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best of
my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source license and
I have the right under that license to submit that work with
modifications, whether created in whole or in part by me, under the
same open source license (unless I am permitted to submit under a
different license), as indicated in the file;"

2/ https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg675573.html
- License is changed to LGPLv2 (https://opensource.org/licenses/LGPL-2.1)
- Ed appears as having signed the Developer’s Certificate of Origin himself

  "The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I have
the right to submit it under the open source license indicated in the
file;"

IANAL so I'd like to get advises from the others.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral
@ 2020-01-31 11:20             ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 116+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2020-01-31 11:20 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Aleksandar Markovic
  Cc: Sarah Harris, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé,
	Alex Bennée, S.Harris, E.Robbins, qemu-devel, mrolnik,
	richard.henderson, me, Alistair Francis, Paolo Bonzini, thuth,
	qemu-riscv, Bastian Koppelmann, imammedo, Markus Armbruster,
	Laurent Vivier, Fam Zheng, Marcel Apfelbaum, Eric Blake,
	Sagar Karandikar, Marc-André Lureau, dovgaluk,
	Eduardo Habkost, Palmer Dabbelt

On Thu, Jan 30, 2020 at 11:44 PM Aleksandar Markovic
<aleksandar.m.mail@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 24, 2020 at 1:07 PM Sarah Harris <seh53@kent.ac.uk> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > Do I understand correctly that you need Ed to email a "Signed-off-by: Ed Robbins <email>" himself?
> > Ed's cc'ed already, but I'll email him directly to make sure he's seen this discussion.
> >
> > Sarah
> >
>
> All authors should have their "Signed-off-by:" line in the commit
> message. That is what Alex meant. I will fix that in rc4.

I am not sure this works that way...

https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/submitting-patches.html#sign-your-work-the-developer-s-certificate-of-origin

  The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the explanation for the
patch, which certifies that you wrote it or otherwise have the right
to pass it on as an open-source patch.

1/ https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg620936.html
- Ed requires the MIT license (https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
- Sarah has the right to pass Ed's patch as an open-source patch, and
signs the Developer’s Certificate of Origin

  "The contribution is based upon previous work that, to the best of
my knowledge, is covered under an appropriate open source license and
I have the right under that license to submit that work with
modifications, whether created in whole or in part by me, under the
same open source license (unless I am permitted to submit under a
different license), as indicated in the file;"

2/ https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg675573.html
- License is changed to LGPLv2 (https://opensource.org/licenses/LGPL-2.1)
- Ed appears as having signed the Developer’s Certificate of Origin himself

  "The contribution was created in whole or in part by me and I have
the right to submit it under the open source license indicated in the
file;"

IANAL so I'd like to get advises from the others.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 116+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2020-01-31 11:21 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 116+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
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2020-01-24  0:51 [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 01/25] target/avr: Add outward facing interfaces and core CPU logic Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-25 10:48   ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-25 10:48     ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-25 17:08     ` Thomas Huth
2020-01-25 17:08       ` Thomas Huth
2020-01-26 12:15   ` Joaquin de Andres
2020-01-26 12:15     ` Joaquin de Andres
2020-01-27  2:25     ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-27  2:25       ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-27  8:53     ` Michael Rolnik
2020-01-27  8:53       ` Michael Rolnik
2020-01-27  9:24       ` Joaquin de Andres
2020-01-27  9:24         ` Joaquin de Andres
2020-01-27  9:48         ` Michael Rolnik
2020-01-27  9:48           ` Michael Rolnik
2020-01-27 10:39           ` Joaquin de Andres
2020-01-27 10:39             ` Joaquin de Andres
2020-01-27 13:27   ` Joaquin de Andres
2020-01-27 13:27     ` Joaquin de Andres
2020-01-27 13:38     ` Michael Rolnik
2020-01-27 13:38       ` Michael Rolnik
2020-01-31  1:22       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-31  1:22         ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 02/25] target/avr: Add instruction helpers Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 03/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Registers definition Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 04/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Arithmetic and Logic Instructions Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 05/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Branch Instructions Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 06/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Data Transfer Instructions Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 07/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - Bit and Bit-test Instructions Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 08/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - MCU Control Instructions Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 09/25] target/avr: Add instruction translation - CPU main translation function Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 10/25] target/avr: Add instruction disassembly function Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 11/25] hw/char: Add limited support for Atmel USART peripheral Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 12/25] hw/timer: Add limited support for Atmel 16 bit timer peripheral Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  8:16   ` Thomas Huth
2020-01-24  8:16     ` Thomas Huth
2020-01-24 12:50     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24 12:50       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-30 22:45     ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-30 22:45       ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-24 10:42   ` Alex Bennée
2020-01-24 10:42     ` Alex Bennée
2020-01-24 10:51     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24 10:51       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24 12:07       ` Sarah Harris
2020-01-24 12:07         ` Sarah Harris
2020-01-30 22:44         ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-30 22:44           ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-31 11:20           ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-31 11:20             ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24 12:52     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24 12:52       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 13/25] hw/misc: Add Atmel power device Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 14/25] target/avr: Add section about AVR into QEMU documentation Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  7:14   ` Thomas Huth
2020-01-24  7:14     ` Thomas Huth
2020-01-24 11:50     ` Michael Rolnik
2020-01-24 11:50       ` Michael Rolnik
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 15/25] target/avr: Register AVR support with the rest of QEMU Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 16/25] target/avr: Add machine none test Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 17/25] target/avr: Update MAINTAINERS file Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 18/25] hw/core/loader: Let load_elf populate the processor-specific flags Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 19/25] hw/avr: Add helper to load raw/ELF firmware binaries Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 20/25] hw/avr: Add some ATmega microcontrollers Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-26 14:46   ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-26 14:46     ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-27  7:59     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-27  7:59       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-27  8:04       ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-27  8:04         ` Aleksandar Markovic
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 21/25] hw/avr: Add some Arduino boards Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-25  9:32   ` Joaquin de Andres
2020-01-25  9:32     ` Joaquin de Andres
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 22/25] target/avr: Update build system Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24 10:59   ` Alex Bennée
2020-01-24 10:59     ` Alex Bennée
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 23/25] tests/boot-serial-test: Test some Arduino boards (AVR based) Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 24/25] tests/acceptance: Test the Arduino MEGA2560 board Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51 ` [PATCH rc2 25/25] .travis.yml: Run the AVR acceptance tests Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  0:51   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  1:02 ` [PATCH rc2 00/25] target/avr merger Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  1:02   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24  7:12 ` Thomas Huth
2020-01-24  7:12   ` Thomas Huth
2020-01-24 11:41 ` Michael Rolnik
2020-01-24 11:41   ` Michael Rolnik
2020-01-24 12:49   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24 12:49     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2020-01-24 14:11     ` Michael Rolnik
2020-01-24 14:11       ` Michael Rolnik

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