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From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
To: "chenxiang (M)" <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	will@kernel.org, mark.rutland@arm.com,
	 linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	chenxiang via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>,
	 "linuxarm@huawei.com" <linuxarm@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: regression: insmod module failed in VM with nvdimm on
Date: Thu, 1 Dec 2022 09:07:09 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAMj1kXHF1EMT0Y=S=tM9_THfKCt4QGnrFs6b4ieDqADzg5jeRw@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <706965d2-60cb-847d-b30e-6074c8ca5fe4@hisilicon.com>

On Thu, 1 Dec 2022 at 08:15, chenxiang (M) <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Ard,
>
>
> 在 2022/11/30 16:18, Ard Biesheuvel 写道:
> > On Wed, 30 Nov 2022 at 08:53, Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> wrote:
> >> On Wed, 30 Nov 2022 02:52:35 +0000,
> >> "chenxiang (M)" <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com> wrote:
> >>> Hi,
> >>>
> >>> We boot the VM using following commands (with nvdimm on)  (qemu
> >>> version 6.1.50, kernel 6.0-r4):
> >> How relevant is the presence of the nvdimm? Do you observe the failure
> >> without this?
> >>
> >>> qemu-system-aarch64 -machine
> >>> virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,nvdimm=on  -kernel
> >>> /home/kernel/Image -initrd /home/mini-rootfs/rootfs.cpio.gz -bios
> >>> /root/QEMU_EFI.FD -cpu host -enable-kvm -net none -nographic -m
> >>> 2G,maxmem=64G,slots=3 -smp 4 -append 'rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0
> >>> ealycon=pl0ll,0x90000000 pcie_ports=native pciehp.pciehp_debug=1'
> >>> -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram1,size=10G -device
> >>> nvdimm,id=dimm1,memdev=ram1  -device ioh3420,id=root_port1,chassis=1
> >>> -device vfio-pci,host=7d:01.0,id=net0,bus=root_port1
> >>>
> >>> Then in VM we insmod a module, vmalloc error occurs as follows (kernel
> >>> 5.19-rc4 is normal, and the issue is still on kernel 6.1-rc4):
> >>>
> >>> estuary:/$ insmod /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/hnae3.ko
> >>> [    8.186563] vmap allocation for size 20480 failed: use
> >>> vmalloc=<size> to increase size
> >> Have you tried increasing the vmalloc size to check that this is
> >> indeed the problem?
> >>
> >> [...]
> >>
> >>> We git bisect the code, and find the patch c5a89f75d2a ("arm64: kaslr:
> >>> defer initialization to initcall where permitted").
> >> I guess you mean commit fc5a89f75d2a instead, right?
> >>
> >>> Do you have any idea about the issue?
> >> I sort of suspect that the nvdimm gets vmap-ed and consumes a large
> >> portion of the vmalloc space, but you give very little information
> >> that could help here...
> >>
> > Ouch. I suspect what's going on here: that patch defers the
> > randomization of the module region, so that we can decouple it from
> > the very early init code.
> >
> > Obviously, it is happening too late now, and the randomized module
> > region is overlapping with a vmalloc region that is in use by the time
> > the randomization occurs.
> >
> > Does the below fix the issue?
>
> The issue still occurs, but it seems decrease the probability, before it
> occured almost every time, after the change, i tried 2-3 times, and it
> occurs.
> But i change back "subsys_initcall" to "core_initcall", and i test more
> than 20 times, and it is still ok.
>

Thank you for confirming. I will send out a patch today.

> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c
> > index 37a9deed2aec..71fb18b2f304 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c
> > @@ -90,4 +90,4 @@ static int __init kaslr_init(void)
> >
> >          return 0;
> >   }
> > -subsys_initcall(kaslr_init)
> > +arch_initcall(kaslr_init)
> > .
> >
>


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
To: "chenxiang (M)" <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>,
	will@kernel.org, mark.rutland@arm.com,
	 linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org,
	chenxiang via <qemu-devel@nongnu.org>,
	 "linuxarm@huawei.com" <linuxarm@huawei.com>
Subject: Re: regression: insmod module failed in VM with nvdimm on
Date: Thu, 1 Dec 2022 09:07:09 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <CAMj1kXHF1EMT0Y=S=tM9_THfKCt4QGnrFs6b4ieDqADzg5jeRw@mail.gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <706965d2-60cb-847d-b30e-6074c8ca5fe4@hisilicon.com>

On Thu, 1 Dec 2022 at 08:15, chenxiang (M) <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Ard,
>
>
> 在 2022/11/30 16:18, Ard Biesheuvel 写道:
> > On Wed, 30 Nov 2022 at 08:53, Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> wrote:
> >> On Wed, 30 Nov 2022 02:52:35 +0000,
> >> "chenxiang (M)" <chenxiang66@hisilicon.com> wrote:
> >>> Hi,
> >>>
> >>> We boot the VM using following commands (with nvdimm on)  (qemu
> >>> version 6.1.50, kernel 6.0-r4):
> >> How relevant is the presence of the nvdimm? Do you observe the failure
> >> without this?
> >>
> >>> qemu-system-aarch64 -machine
> >>> virt,kernel_irqchip=on,gic-version=3,nvdimm=on  -kernel
> >>> /home/kernel/Image -initrd /home/mini-rootfs/rootfs.cpio.gz -bios
> >>> /root/QEMU_EFI.FD -cpu host -enable-kvm -net none -nographic -m
> >>> 2G,maxmem=64G,slots=3 -smp 4 -append 'rdinit=init console=ttyAMA0
> >>> ealycon=pl0ll,0x90000000 pcie_ports=native pciehp.pciehp_debug=1'
> >>> -object memory-backend-ram,id=ram1,size=10G -device
> >>> nvdimm,id=dimm1,memdev=ram1  -device ioh3420,id=root_port1,chassis=1
> >>> -device vfio-pci,host=7d:01.0,id=net0,bus=root_port1
> >>>
> >>> Then in VM we insmod a module, vmalloc error occurs as follows (kernel
> >>> 5.19-rc4 is normal, and the issue is still on kernel 6.1-rc4):
> >>>
> >>> estuary:/$ insmod /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/hnae3.ko
> >>> [    8.186563] vmap allocation for size 20480 failed: use
> >>> vmalloc=<size> to increase size
> >> Have you tried increasing the vmalloc size to check that this is
> >> indeed the problem?
> >>
> >> [...]
> >>
> >>> We git bisect the code, and find the patch c5a89f75d2a ("arm64: kaslr:
> >>> defer initialization to initcall where permitted").
> >> I guess you mean commit fc5a89f75d2a instead, right?
> >>
> >>> Do you have any idea about the issue?
> >> I sort of suspect that the nvdimm gets vmap-ed and consumes a large
> >> portion of the vmalloc space, but you give very little information
> >> that could help here...
> >>
> > Ouch. I suspect what's going on here: that patch defers the
> > randomization of the module region, so that we can decouple it from
> > the very early init code.
> >
> > Obviously, it is happening too late now, and the randomized module
> > region is overlapping with a vmalloc region that is in use by the time
> > the randomization occurs.
> >
> > Does the below fix the issue?
>
> The issue still occurs, but it seems decrease the probability, before it
> occured almost every time, after the change, i tried 2-3 times, and it
> occurs.
> But i change back "subsys_initcall" to "core_initcall", and i test more
> than 20 times, and it is still ok.
>

Thank you for confirming. I will send out a patch today.

> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c
> > index 37a9deed2aec..71fb18b2f304 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/kaslr.c
> > @@ -90,4 +90,4 @@ static int __init kaslr_init(void)
> >
> >          return 0;
> >   }
> > -subsys_initcall(kaslr_init)
> > +arch_initcall(kaslr_init)
> > .
> >
>

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  reply	other threads:[~2022-12-01  8:08 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 28+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-11-30  2:52 regression: insmod module failed in VM with nvdimm on chenxiang (M) via
2022-11-30  2:52 ` chenxiang (M)
2022-11-30  7:53 ` Marc Zyngier
2022-11-30  7:53   ` Marc Zyngier
2022-11-30  8:18   ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-11-30  8:18     ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-12-01  7:15     ` chenxiang (M) via
2022-12-01  7:15       ` chenxiang (M)
2022-12-01  8:07       ` Ard Biesheuvel [this message]
2022-12-01  8:07         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-12-01 11:07         ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-12-01 11:07           ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-12-01 12:06           ` chenxiang (M)
2022-12-01 12:06             ` chenxiang (M) via
2022-12-01 12:53             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-12-01 12:53               ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-12-02  2:48           ` chenxiang (M) via
2022-12-02  2:48             ` chenxiang (M)
2022-12-02 13:44             ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-12-02 13:44               ` Ard Biesheuvel
2022-12-15 17:33               ` Thorsten Leemhuis
2022-12-15 17:33                 ` Thorsten Leemhuis
2022-12-01  7:01   ` chenxiang (M) via
2022-12-01  7:01     ` chenxiang (M)
2022-11-30 10:10 ` regression: insmod module failed in VM with nvdimm on #forregzbot Thorsten Leemhuis
2022-11-30 10:10   ` Thorsten Leemhuis
2023-03-03  9:42   ` Linux regression tracking #update (Thorsten Leemhuis)
2023-03-03  9:42     ` Linux regression tracking #update (Thorsten Leemhuis)

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