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* [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine
@ 2023-03-04 22:38 Jiaxun Yang
  2023-03-04 22:38 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device Jiaxun Yang
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Jiaxun Yang @ 2023-03-04 22:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: Jiaxun Yang

Hi there,

This patchset is to add a new machine type for MIPS architecture, which
is purely a VirtIO machine.

It is design to utilize existing VirtIO infrastures but also comptitable
with MIPS's existing internal simulation tools.

It should be able to cooperate with any MIPS core and boot Generic MIPS
kernel.

Kernel patch available at: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mips/20230304221524.47160-1-jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com/

Thanks

Jiaxun Yang (2):
  hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device
  hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board

 MAINTAINERS                             |   7 +
 configs/devices/mips-softmmu/common.mak |   1 +
 docs/system/target-mips.rst             |  22 +
 hw/mips/Kconfig                         |  17 +
 hw/mips/meson.build                     |   1 +
 hw/mips/virt.c                          | 916 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/misc/Kconfig                         |   3 +
 hw/misc/meson.build                     |   1 +
 hw/misc/mips_trickbox.c                 |  97 +++
 hw/misc/trace-events                    |   4 +
 include/hw/misc/mips_trickbox.h         |  41 ++
 11 files changed, 1110 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/mips/virt.c
 create mode 100644 hw/misc/mips_trickbox.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/mips_trickbox.h

-- 
2.37.1 (Apple Git-137.1)



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 1/2] hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device
  2023-03-04 22:38 [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine Jiaxun Yang
@ 2023-03-04 22:38 ` Jiaxun Yang
  2023-03-04 22:38 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board Jiaxun Yang
  2023-03-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Jiaxun Yang @ 2023-03-04 22:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: Jiaxun Yang

MIPS Trickbox is a emulated device present in MIPS's IASIM simulator
for decades. It's capable of managing simulator status, signaling
interrupts, doing DMA and EJTAG signal stimulations.

For now we just use definition of this device and implement power
management related functions.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
---
v1: Rewording commit message
---
 hw/misc/Kconfig                 |  3 +
 hw/misc/meson.build             |  1 +
 hw/misc/mips_trickbox.c         | 97 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 hw/misc/trace-events            |  4 ++
 include/hw/misc/mips_trickbox.h | 41 ++++++++++++++
 5 files changed, 146 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/misc/mips_trickbox.c
 create mode 100644 include/hw/misc/mips_trickbox.h

diff --git a/hw/misc/Kconfig b/hw/misc/Kconfig
index 2ef5781ef87b..9f09da23c191 100644
--- a/hw/misc/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/misc/Kconfig
@@ -85,6 +85,9 @@ config STM32F4XX_EXTI
 config MIPS_ITU
     bool
 
+config MIPS_TRICKBOX
+    bool
+
 config MPS2_FPGAIO
     bool
     select LED
diff --git a/hw/misc/meson.build b/hw/misc/meson.build
index fe869b98ca4d..1b58fd7df7b2 100644
--- a/hw/misc/meson.build
+++ b/hw/misc/meson.build
@@ -134,6 +134,7 @@ specific_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MAC_VIA', if_true: files('mac_via.c'))
 
 specific_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MIPS_CPS', if_true: files('mips_cmgcr.c', 'mips_cpc.c'))
 specific_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MIPS_ITU', if_true: files('mips_itu.c'))
+specific_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MIPS_TRICKBOX', if_true: files('mips_trickbox.c'))
 
 softmmu_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_SBSA_REF', if_true: files('sbsa_ec.c'))
 
diff --git a/hw/misc/mips_trickbox.c b/hw/misc/mips_trickbox.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..20349b774b2f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/misc/mips_trickbox.c
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * MIPS Trickbox
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "trace.h"
+#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "hw/misc/mips_trickbox.h"
+
+static uint64_t mips_trickbox_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned int size)
+{
+    uint64_t value = 0;
+
+    qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+                    "%s: unimplemented register read 0x%02"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
+                    __func__, addr);
+    trace_mips_trickbox_read(size, value);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void mips_trickbox_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
+           uint64_t val64, unsigned int size)
+{
+    trace_mips_trickbox_write(size, val64);
+
+    switch (addr) {
+    case REG_SIM_CMD:
+        switch (val64 & 0xffffffff) {
+        case TRICK_PANIC:
+            qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_PANIC);
+            break;
+        case TRICK_HALT:
+            qemu_system_shutdown_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_SHUTDOWN);
+            break;
+        case TRICK_SUSPEND:
+            qemu_system_suspend_request();
+            break;
+        case TRICK_RESET:
+            qemu_system_reset_request(SHUTDOWN_CAUSE_GUEST_RESET);
+            break;
+        case TRICK_PASS_MIPS:
+        case TRICK_PASS_NANOMIPS:
+            exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+            break;
+        case TRICK_FAIL_MIPS:
+        case TRICK_FAIL_NANOMIPS:
+            exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+            break;
+        }
+        break;
+    default:
+        qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
+                      "%s: unimplemented register write 0x%02"HWADDR_PRIx"\n",
+                      __func__, addr);
+        break;
+    }
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps mips_trickbox_ops = {
+    .read = mips_trickbox_read,
+    .write = mips_trickbox_write,
+    .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
+    .valid = {
+        .min_access_size = 2,
+        .max_access_size = 4
+    }
+};
+
+static void mips_trickbox_init(Object *obj)
+{
+    MIPSTrickboxState *s = MIPS_TRICKBOX(obj);
+
+    memory_region_init_io(&s->mmio, obj, &mips_trickbox_ops, s,
+                          TYPE_MIPS_TRICKBOX, 0x100);
+    sysbus_init_mmio(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(obj), &s->mmio);
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo mips_trickbox_info = {
+    .name          = TYPE_MIPS_TRICKBOX,
+    .parent        = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(MIPSTrickboxState),
+    .instance_init = mips_trickbox_init,
+};
+
+static void mips_trickbox_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&mips_trickbox_info);
+}
+
+type_init(mips_trickbox_register_types)
diff --git a/hw/misc/trace-events b/hw/misc/trace-events
index c47876a90262..8603cf0d5ad2 100644
--- a/hw/misc/trace-events
+++ b/hw/misc/trace-events
@@ -279,3 +279,7 @@ virt_ctrl_instance_init(void *dev) "ctrl: %p"
 lasi_chip_mem_valid(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val) "access to addr 0x%"PRIx64" is %d"
 lasi_chip_read(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val) "addr 0x%"PRIx64" val 0x%08x"
 lasi_chip_write(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val) "addr 0x%"PRIx64" val 0x%08x"
+
+# mips_trickbox.c
+mips_trickbox_read(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val) "addr 0x%"PRIx64" val 0x%08x"
+mips_trickbox_write(uint64_t addr, uint32_t val) "addr 0x%"PRIx64" val 0x%08x"
diff --git a/include/hw/misc/mips_trickbox.h b/include/hw/misc/mips_trickbox.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..386a767937cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/hw/misc/mips_trickbox.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.0-or-later
+ *
+ * MIPS Trickbox
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef HW_MIPS_TRICKBOX_H
+#define HW_MIPS_TRICKBOX_H
+
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "qom/object.h"
+
+#define TYPE_MIPS_TRICKBOX "mips.trickbox"
+
+typedef struct MIPSTrickboxState MIPSTrickboxState;
+DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(MIPSTrickboxState, MIPS_TRICKBOX,
+                         TYPE_MIPS_TRICKBOX)
+
+struct MIPSTrickboxState {
+    /*< private >*/
+    SysBusDevice parent_obj;
+
+    /*< public >*/
+    MemoryRegion mmio;
+};
+
+#define REG_SIM_CMD 0x0
+
+enum {
+    TRICK_PANIC = 1,
+    TRICK_HALT = 2,
+    TRICK_SUSPEND = 3,
+    TRICK_RESET = 4,
+    TRICK_FAIL_MIPS = 0x2c00abc1,
+    TRICK_PASS_MIPS = 0x2c00abc2,
+    TRICK_FAIL_NANOMIPS = 0x80005bc1,
+    TRICK_PASS_NANOMIPS = 0x80005bc2
+};
+
+#endif
-- 
2.37.1 (Apple Git-137.1)



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
  2023-03-04 22:38 [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine Jiaxun Yang
  2023-03-04 22:38 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device Jiaxun Yang
@ 2023-03-04 22:38 ` Jiaxun Yang
  2023-03-06 16:42   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
                     ` (2 more replies)
  2023-03-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2 siblings, 3 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Jiaxun Yang @ 2023-03-04 22:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: qemu-devel; +Cc: Jiaxun Yang

MIPS virt board is design to utilize existing VirtIO infrastures
but also comptitable with MIPS's existing internal simulation tools.

It includes virtio-pci, virtio-mmio, pcie gpex, flash rom, fw_cfg,
goldfish-rtc and MIPS CPS system.

It should be able to cooperate with any MIPS CPU cores.

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
---
v1:
 - Rename to virt board
 - Convert BIOS flash to ROM
 - Cleanups
v2:
 - Fix fdt flash
 - Remove UP variant
---
 MAINTAINERS                             |   7 +
 configs/devices/mips-softmmu/common.mak |   1 +
 docs/system/target-mips.rst             |  22 +
 hw/mips/Kconfig                         |  17 +
 hw/mips/meson.build                     |   1 +
 hw/mips/virt.c                          | 916 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 6 files changed, 964 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 hw/mips/virt.c

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 9adb6286279d..6884eaa78a76 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -1296,6 +1296,13 @@ F: hw/mips/boston.c
 F: hw/pci-host/xilinx-pcie.c
 F: include/hw/pci-host/xilinx-pcie.h
 
+Virt
+M: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+S: Maintained
+F: hw/mips/virt.c
+F: hw/misc/mips_trickbox.c
+F: include/hw/misc/mips_trickbox.h
+
 OpenRISC Machines
 -----------------
 or1k-sim
diff --git a/configs/devices/mips-softmmu/common.mak b/configs/devices/mips-softmmu/common.mak
index 7da99327a779..eb2c32b7c175 100644
--- a/configs/devices/mips-softmmu/common.mak
+++ b/configs/devices/mips-softmmu/common.mak
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ CONFIG_I8259=y
 CONFIG_MC146818RTC=y
 CONFIG_MIPS_CPS=y
 CONFIG_MIPS_ITU=y
+CONFIG_MIPS_VIRT=y
 CONFIG_MALTA=y
 CONFIG_PCNET_PCI=y
 CONFIG_MIPSSIM=y
diff --git a/docs/system/target-mips.rst b/docs/system/target-mips.rst
index 138441bdec1c..a11f08ab00a3 100644
--- a/docs/system/target-mips.rst
+++ b/docs/system/target-mips.rst
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ machine types are emulated:
 
 -  A generic ISA PC-like machine \"mips\"
 
+-  Generic Virtual Platform \"virt\"
+
 -  The MIPS Malta prototype board \"malta\"
 
 -  An ACER Pica \"pica61\". This machine needs the 64-bit emulator.
@@ -31,6 +33,26 @@ emulated:
 
 -  NE2000 network card
 
+The virt machine supports the following devices:
+
+- A range of MIPS CPUs, default is the P5600 (32-bit) or I6400 (64-bit)
+
+- MIPS CM (Coherence Manager)
+
+- CFI parallel NOR flash memory
+
+- 1 NS16550 compatible UART
+
+- 1 Google Goldfish RTC
+
+- 1 MIPS Trickbox device
+
+- 8 virtio-mmio transport devices
+
+- 1 generic PCIe host bridge
+
+- The fw_cfg device that allows a guest to obtain data from QEMU
+
 The Malta emulation supports the following devices:
 
 -  Core board with MIPS 24Kf CPU and Galileo system controller
diff --git a/hw/mips/Kconfig b/hw/mips/Kconfig
index da3a37e215ec..8a753ec2aee2 100644
--- a/hw/mips/Kconfig
+++ b/hw/mips/Kconfig
@@ -59,5 +59,22 @@ config MIPS_BOSTON
     select AHCI_ICH9
     select SERIAL
 
+config MIPS_VIRT
+    bool
+    imply PCI_DEVICES
+    imply VIRTIO_VGA
+    imply TEST_DEVICES
+    select MIPS_CPS
+    select MIPS_TRICKBOX
+    select SERIAL
+    select FW_CFG_MIPS
+    select GOLDFISH_RTC
+    select PCI
+    select PCI_EXPRESS_GENERIC_BRIDGE
+    select PFLASH_CFI01
+    select VIRTIO_MMIO
+    select FW_CFG_DMA
+    select PLATFORM_BUS
+
 config FW_CFG_MIPS
     bool
diff --git a/hw/mips/meson.build b/hw/mips/meson.build
index 900613fc087f..5670c939fa7b 100644
--- a/hw/mips/meson.build
+++ b/hw/mips/meson.build
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 mips_ss = ss.source_set()
 mips_ss.add(files('bootloader.c', 'mips_int.c'))
 mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FW_CFG_MIPS', if_true: files('fw_cfg.c'))
+mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MIPS_VIRT', if_true: files('virt.c'))
 mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_LOONGSON3V', if_true: files('loongson3_bootp.c', 'loongson3_virt.c'))
 mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MALTA', if_true: files('malta.c'))
 mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MIPS_CPS', if_true: files('cps.c'))
diff --git a/hw/mips/virt.c b/hw/mips/virt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e4359f930104
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hw/mips/virt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,916 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
+/*
+ * QEMU MIPS Virt Board
+ * Copyright (C) 2022 Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
+#include "qemu/datadir.h"
+
+#include "chardev/char.h"
+#include "hw/block/flash.h"
+#include "hw/boards.h"
+#include "hw/char/serial.h"
+#include "hw/core/sysbus-fdt.h"
+#include "hw/display/ramfb.h"
+#include "hw/intc/goldfish_pic.h"
+#include "hw/loader-fit.h"
+#include "hw/loader.h"
+#include "hw/mips/bootloader.h"
+#include "hw/mips/cps.h"
+#include "hw/mips/cpudevs.h"
+#include "hw/mips/mips.h"
+#include "hw/misc/mips_trickbox.h"
+#include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h"
+#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
+#include "hw/platform-bus.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-clock.h"
+#include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "hw/rtc/goldfish_rtc.h"
+#include "hw/sysbus.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/guest-random.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
+#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
+#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
+#include "sysemu/reset.h"
+#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "sysemu/tcg.h"
+#include "sysemu/tpm.h"
+#include "elf.h"
+
+#include "qom/object.h"
+#include <libfdt.h>
+
+#define TYPE_MIPS_VIRT_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("virt")
+typedef struct MIPSVirtState MIPSVirtState;
+DECLARE_INSTANCE_CHECKER(MIPSVirtState, MIPS_VIRT_MACHINE,
+                         TYPE_MIPS_VIRT_MACHINE)
+
+#define FDT_IRQ_TYPE_NONE 0
+#define FDT_IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH 4
+#define FDT_GIC_SHARED 0
+#define FDT_GIC_LOCAL 1
+#define FDT_VIRT_CLK_SYS 1
+#define FDT_VIRT_CLK_CPU 2
+#define FDT_PCI_IRQ_MAP_PINS 4
+#define FDT_PCI_IRQ_MAP_DESCS 6
+
+#define FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS 3
+#define FDT_PCI_INT_CELLS 1
+#define FDT_MAX_INT_CELLS 3
+#define FDT_MAX_INT_MAP_WIDTH \
+    (FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS + FDT_PCI_INT_CELLS + 1 + FDT_MAX_INT_CELLS)
+
+#define VIRT_CPU_REF_CLK_FREQ 100000000
+
+struct MIPSVirtState {
+    MachineState parent;
+
+    Notifier machine_done;
+    Clock *cpuclk;
+    DeviceState *platform_bus_dev;
+    MIPSCPSState *cps;
+    DeviceState *pic;
+    PFlashCFI01 *flash;
+    MemoryRegion *rom;
+    FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
+    int fdt_size;
+};
+
+enum {
+    VIRT_LOMEM,
+    VIRT_ROM,
+    VIRT_FLASH,
+    VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS,
+    VIRT_CM,
+    VIRT_GIC,
+    VIRT_CDMM,
+    VIRT_CPC,
+    VIRT_PCIE_PIO,
+    VIRT_PCIE_ECAM,
+    VIRT_ROM_BOOT,
+    VIRT_FW_CFG,
+    VIRT_RTC,
+    VIRT_VIRTIO,
+    VIRT_UART0,
+    VIRT_TRICKBOX,
+    VIRT_PCIE_MMIO,
+    VIRT_HIGHMEM
+};
+
+static const MemMapEntry virt_memmap[] = {
+    [VIRT_LOMEM] = { 0x0, 0x10000000 },
+    [VIRT_ROM] = { 0x10000000, 0x2000000 },
+    [VIRT_FLASH] = { 0x12000000, 0x2000000 },
+    [VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS] = { 0x14000000, 0x2000000 },
+    /* CPC CM GCRs */
+    [VIRT_CM] = { 0x16100000, 0x20000 },
+    [VIRT_GIC] = { 0x16120000, 0x20000 },
+    [VIRT_CDMM] = { 0x16140000, 0x8000 },
+    [VIRT_CPC] = { 0x16148000, 0x8000 },
+    /* Leave some space for CM GCR growth */
+    [VIRT_PCIE_PIO] = { 0x1a000000, 0x10000 },
+    [VIRT_PCIE_ECAM] = { 0x1b000000, 0x1000000 },
+    [VIRT_ROM_BOOT] = { 0x1fc00000, 0x300000 },
+    [VIRT_FW_CFG] = { 0x1ff00000, 0x100 },
+    [VIRT_RTC] = { 0x1ff01000, 0x100 },
+    [VIRT_VIRTIO] = { 0x1ff02000, 0x1000 }, /* 8 * virtio */
+    /* Align with MIPS AVP UART and Trickbox position */
+    [VIRT_UART0] = { 0x1ffff000, 0x100 },
+    [VIRT_TRICKBOX] = { 0x1fffff00, 0x100 },
+    [VIRT_PCIE_MMIO] = { 0x20000000, 0x20000000 },
+    [VIRT_HIGHMEM] = { 0x40000000, 0x0 }, /* Variable */
+};
+
+enum {
+    UART0_IRQ = 0,
+    RTC_IRQ = 1,
+    PCIE_IRQ = 2,
+    VIRTIO_IRQ = 7,
+    VIRTIO_COUNT = 8,
+    VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_IRQ = 16
+};
+
+#define VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_NUM_IRQS 16
+
+static void create_fdt_hypervisor(MIPSVirtState *s)
+{
+    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
+
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, "/hypervisor");
+    if (kvm_enabled()) {
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, "/hypervisor", "compatible",
+                                "linux,kvm");
+    } else if (tcg_enabled()) {
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, "/hypervisor", "compatible",
+                                "qemu,tcg");
+    }
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_memory(MIPSVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap)
+{
+    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
+    char *name;
+
+    name = g_strdup_printf("/memory@0");
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "device_type", "memory");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 2,
+                                 memmap[VIRT_LOMEM].base, 2,
+                                 MIN(memmap[VIRT_LOMEM].size, mc->ram_size));
+    g_free(name);
+
+    if (mc->ram_size > memmap[VIRT_LOMEM].size) {
+        name =
+            g_strdup_printf("/memory@%" HWADDR_PRIx, memmap[VIRT_HIGHMEM].base);
+        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "device_type", "memory");
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 2,
+                                     memmap[VIRT_HIGHMEM].base, 2,
+                                     mc->ram_size - memmap[VIRT_LOMEM].size);
+        g_free(name);
+    }
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_cpc(MIPSVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
+                           uint32_t clk_ph, uint32_t irq_ph)
+{
+    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
+    char *name, *gic_name;
+
+    /* GIC with it's timer node */
+    gic_name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/interrupt-controller@%" HWADDR_PRIx,
+                               memmap[VIRT_GIC].base);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, gic_name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, gic_name, "compatible", "mti,gic");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, gic_name, "reg", 0x0, memmap[VIRT_GIC].base,
+                           0x0, memmap[VIRT_GIC].size);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, gic_name, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, gic_name, "#interrupt-cells", 3);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, gic_name, "phandle", irq_ph);
+
+    name = g_strdup_printf("%s/timer", gic_name);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "mti,gic-timer");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts", FDT_GIC_LOCAL, 1,
+                           FDT_IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "clocks", clk_ph);
+    g_free(name);
+    g_free(gic_name);
+
+    /* CM node */
+    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/cm@%" HWADDR_PRIx, memmap[VIRT_CM].base);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "mti,mips-cm");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 0x0, memmap[VIRT_CM].base,
+                           0x0, memmap[VIRT_CM].size);
+    g_free(name);
+
+    /* CDMM node */
+    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/cdmm@%" HWADDR_PRIx, memmap[VIRT_CDMM].base);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "mti,mips-cdmm");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 0x0, memmap[VIRT_CDMM].base,
+                           0x0, memmap[VIRT_CDMM].size);
+    g_free(name);
+
+    /* CPC node */
+    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/cpc@%" HWADDR_PRIx, memmap[VIRT_CPC].base);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "mti,mips-cpc");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 0x0, memmap[VIRT_CPC].base,
+                           0x0, memmap[VIRT_CPC].size);
+    g_free(name);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_virtio(MIPSVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
+                              uint32_t irq_ph)
+{
+    int i;
+    char *name;
+    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_COUNT; i++) {
+        name = g_strdup_printf(
+            "/soc/virtio_mmio@%lx",
+            (long)(memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base + i * memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size));
+        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "virtio,mmio");
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 0x0,
+                               memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base +
+                                   i * memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
+                               0x0, memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "interrupt-parent", irq_ph);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts", FDT_GIC_SHARED,
+                                VIRTIO_IRQ + i, FDT_IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH);
+        g_free(name);
+    }
+}
+
+static void create_pcie_irq_map(MIPSVirtState *s, void *fdt, char *nodename,
+                                uint32_t irq_ph)
+{
+    int pin, dev;
+    uint32_t irq_map_stride = 0;
+    uint32_t full_irq_map[GPEX_NUM_IRQS * GPEX_NUM_IRQS *
+                          FDT_MAX_INT_MAP_WIDTH] = {};
+    uint32_t *irq_map = full_irq_map;
+
+    /* This code creates a standard swizzle of interrupts such that
+     * each device's first interrupt is based on it's PCI_SLOT number.
+     * (See pci_swizzle_map_irq_fn())
+     *
+     * We only need one entry per interrupt in the table (not one per
+     * possible slot) seeing the interrupt-map-mask will allow the table
+     * to wrap to any number of devices.
+     */
+    for (dev = 0; dev < GPEX_NUM_IRQS; dev++) {
+        int devfn = dev * 0x8;
+
+        for (pin = 0; pin < GPEX_NUM_IRQS; pin++) {
+            int irq_nr = PCIE_IRQ + ((pin + PCI_SLOT(devfn)) % GPEX_NUM_IRQS);
+            int i = 0;
+
+            /* Fill PCI address cells */
+            irq_map[i] = cpu_to_be32(devfn << 8);
+            i += FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS;
+
+            /* Fill PCI Interrupt cells */
+            irq_map[i] = cpu_to_be32(pin + 1);
+            i += FDT_PCI_INT_CELLS;
+
+            /* Fill interrupt controller phandle and cells */
+            irq_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(irq_ph);
+            irq_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(FDT_GIC_SHARED);
+
+            irq_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(irq_nr);
+            irq_map[i++] = cpu_to_be32(FDT_IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH);
+
+            if (!irq_map_stride) {
+                irq_map_stride = i;
+            }
+            irq_map += irq_map_stride;
+        }
+    }
+
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-map", full_irq_map,
+                     GPEX_NUM_IRQS * GPEX_NUM_IRQS * irq_map_stride *
+                         sizeof(uint32_t));
+
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, nodename, "interrupt-map-mask", 0x1800, 0, 0,
+                           0x7);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_pcie(MIPSVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
+                            uint32_t irq_ph)
+{
+    char *name;
+    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
+
+    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/pci@%lx", (long)memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "#address-cells", FDT_PCI_ADDR_CELLS);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "#interrupt-cells", FDT_PCI_INT_CELLS);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "#size-cells", 0x2);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible",
+                            "pci-host-ecam-generic");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "device_type", "pci");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "linux,pci-domain", 0);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "bus-range", 0,
+                           memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size / PCIE_MMCFG_SIZE_MIN -
+                               1);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 0, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base,
+                           0, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(
+        mc->fdt, name, "ranges", 1, FDT_PCI_RANGE_IOPORT, 2, 0, 2,
+        memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base, 2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].size, 1,
+        FDT_PCI_RANGE_MMIO, 2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base, 2,
+        memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base, 2, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].size);
+
+    create_pcie_irq_map(s, mc->fdt, name, irq_ph);
+    g_free(name);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_uart(MIPSVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
+                            uint32_t irq_ph)
+{
+    char *name;
+    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
+
+    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/serial@%lx", (long)memmap[VIRT_UART0].base);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "ns16550a");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 0x0, memmap[VIRT_UART0].base,
+                           0x0, memmap[VIRT_UART0].size);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "clock-frequency", 3686400);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "interrupt-parent", irq_ph);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts", FDT_GIC_SHARED,
+                               UART0_IRQ, FDT_IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH);
+
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, "/chosen");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", name);
+    g_free(name);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_rtc(MIPSVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
+                           uint32_t irq_ph)
+{
+    char *name;
+    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
+
+    name = g_strdup_printf("/soc/rtc@%lx", (long)memmap[VIRT_RTC].base);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "google,goldfish-rtc");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 0x0, memmap[VIRT_RTC].base,
+                           0x0, memmap[VIRT_RTC].size);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "interrupt-parent", irq_ph);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "interrupts", FDT_GIC_SHARED,
+                           RTC_IRQ, FDT_IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH);
+
+    g_free(name);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_reset(MIPSVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap)
+{
+    char *name;
+    uint32_t syscon_ph;
+    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
+
+    syscon_ph = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(mc->fdt);
+    name =
+        g_strdup_printf("/soc/trickbox@%lx", (long)memmap[VIRT_TRICKBOX].base);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    {
+        static const char *const compat[2] = { "mips,trickbox", "syscon" };
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string_array(mc->fdt, name, "compatible",
+                                      (char **)&compat, ARRAY_SIZE(compat));
+    }
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 0x0,
+                           memmap[VIRT_TRICKBOX].base, 0x0,
+                           memmap[VIRT_TRICKBOX].size);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "phandle", syscon_ph);
+    g_free(name);
+
+    name = g_strdup_printf("/reboot");
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "syscon-reboot");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "regmap", syscon_ph);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "offset", REG_SIM_CMD);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "value", TRICK_RESET);
+    g_free(name);
+
+    name = g_strdup_printf("/poweroff");
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "syscon-poweroff");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "regmap", syscon_ph);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "offset", REG_SIM_CMD);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "value", TRICK_HALT);
+    g_free(name);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_flash(MIPSVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap)
+{
+    char *name;
+    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
+    hwaddr flashsize = virt_memmap[VIRT_FLASH].size;
+    hwaddr flashbase = virt_memmap[VIRT_FLASH].base;
+
+    name = g_strdup_printf("/flash@%" PRIx64, flashbase);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "cfi-flash");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(mc->fdt, name, "reg", 2, flashbase, 2,
+                                 flashsize);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "bank-width", 4);
+    g_free(name);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt_fw_cfg(MIPSVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap)
+{
+    char *nodename;
+    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
+    hwaddr base = memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG].base;
+    hwaddr size = memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG].size;
+
+    nodename = g_strdup_printf("/fw-cfg@%" PRIx64, base);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, nodename);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, nodename, "compatible",
+                            "qemu,fw-cfg-mmio");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(mc->fdt, nodename, "reg", 2, base, 2, size);
+    g_free(nodename);
+}
+
+static void create_fdt(MIPSVirtState *s, const MemMapEntry *memmap,
+                       const char *cmdline)
+{
+    MachineState *mc = MACHINE(s);
+    uint32_t clk_ph, irq_ph;
+    uint8_t rng_seed[32];
+
+    if (mc->dtb) {
+        mc->fdt = load_device_tree(mc->dtb, &s->fdt_size);
+        if (!mc->fdt) {
+            error_report("load_device_tree() failed");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        goto update_bootargs;
+    } else {
+        mc->fdt = create_device_tree(&s->fdt_size);
+        if (!mc->fdt) {
+            error_report("create_device_tree() failed");
+            exit(1);
+        }
+    }
+
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, "/", "model", "mips-virtio,qemu");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, "/", "compatible", "mips-virtio");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/", "#size-cells", 0x2);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/", "#address-cells", 0x2);
+
+    clk_ph = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(mc->fdt);
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, "/cpu-refclk");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, "/cpu-refclk", "compatible",
+                            "fixed-clock");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/cpu-refclk", "#clock-cells", 0x0);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/cpu-refclk", "clock-frequency",
+                          VIRT_CPU_REF_CLK_FREQ);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, "/cpu-refclk", "clock-output-names",
+                            "cpu-refclk");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/cpu-refclk", "phandle", clk_ph);
+
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, "/cpus");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 0x1);
+
+    for (int cpu = 0; cpu < mc->smp.cpus; cpu++) {
+        char *name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", cpu);
+        qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, name);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "compatible", "img,mips");
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "status", "okay");
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "reg", cpu);
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, name, "device_type", "cpu");
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, name, "clocks", clk_ph);
+        g_free(name);
+    }
+
+    create_fdt_memory(s, memmap);
+
+    qemu_fdt_add_subnode(mc->fdt, "/soc");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, "/soc", "ranges", NULL, 0);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, "/soc", "compatible", "simple-bus");
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/soc", "#size-cells", 0x2);
+    qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(mc->fdt, "/soc", "#address-cells", 0x2);
+
+    irq_ph = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(mc->fdt);
+
+    create_fdt_cpc(s, memmap, clk_ph, irq_ph);
+    create_fdt_virtio(s, memmap, irq_ph);
+    create_fdt_pcie(s, memmap, irq_ph);
+    create_fdt_reset(s, memmap);
+    create_fdt_uart(s, memmap, irq_ph);
+    create_fdt_rtc(s, memmap, irq_ph);
+    create_fdt_flash(s, memmap);
+    create_fdt_fw_cfg(s, memmap);
+
+update_bootargs:
+    if (cmdline && *cmdline) {
+        qemu_fdt_setprop_string(mc->fdt, "/chosen", "bootargs", cmdline);
+    }
+
+    /* Pass seed to RNG */
+    qemu_guest_getrandom_nofail(rng_seed, sizeof(rng_seed));
+    qemu_fdt_setprop(mc->fdt, "/chosen", "rng-seed", rng_seed,
+                     sizeof(rng_seed));
+    create_fdt_hypervisor(s);
+}
+
+static void gen_firmware(void *p, hwaddr kernel_entry, hwaddr fdt_addr)
+{
+    uint64_t regaddr;
+    const MemMapEntry *memmap = virt_memmap;
+
+    /* Move CM GCRs */
+    regaddr = cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg1(NULL, GCR_BASE_ADDR + GCR_BASE_OFS),
+    bl_gen_write_ulong(&p, regaddr, memmap[VIRT_CM].base);
+
+    /* Move & enable GIC GCRs */
+    regaddr = cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg1(NULL, memmap[VIRT_CM].base +
+                                                GCR_GIC_BASE_OFS),
+    bl_gen_write_ulong(&p, regaddr,
+                        memmap[VIRT_GIC].base | GCR_GIC_BASE_GICEN_MSK);
+
+    /* Move & enable CPC GCRs */
+    regaddr = cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg1(NULL, memmap[VIRT_CM].base +
+                                                GCR_CPC_BASE_OFS),
+    bl_gen_write_ulong(&p, regaddr,
+                        memmap[VIRT_CPC].base | GCR_CPC_BASE_CPCEN_MSK);
+
+    /*
+     * Setup argument registers to follow the UHI boot protocol:
+     *
+     * a0/$4 = -2
+     * a1/$5 = virtual address of FDT
+     * a2/$6 = 0
+     * a3/$7 = 0
+     */
+    bl_gen_jump_kernel(&p,
+                       true, 0, true, (int32_t)-2,
+                       true, fdt_addr, true, 0, true, 0,
+                       kernel_entry);
+}
+
+static void virt_map_memory(MemoryRegion *sysmem, MemoryRegion *ram,
+                            hwaddr ram_size, hwaddr low_size, hwaddr high_base)
+{
+    MemoryRegion *low_alias = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+
+    memory_region_init_alias(low_alias, NULL, "mips_virt.lomem", ram, 0,
+                             low_size);
+
+    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, low_alias);
+
+    if (ram_size > low_size) {
+        MemoryRegion *high_alias = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+        memory_region_init_alias(high_alias, NULL, "mips_virt.himem", ram,
+                                 low_size, ram_size - low_size);
+        memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, high_base, high_alias);
+    }
+}
+
+static void virt_rom_init(MIPSVirtState *s, MemoryRegion *sysmem)
+{
+    MemoryRegion *boot_alias = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    s->rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    memory_region_init_ram(s->rom, NULL, "mips_virt.rom",
+                            virt_memmap[VIRT_ROM].size, &error_fatal);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, virt_memmap[VIRT_ROM_BOOT].base, s->rom);
+    memory_region_init_alias(boot_alias, NULL, "mips_virt.rom_boot", s->rom,
+                              0, virt_memmap[VIRT_ROM_BOOT].size);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, virt_memmap[VIRT_ROM_BOOT].base,
+                                boot_alias);
+}
+
+#define VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE (256 * KiB)
+
+static void virt_flash_init(MIPSVirtState *s, hwaddr base, hwaddr size)
+{
+    DriveInfo *dinfo;
+#if TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN
+    int be = 1;
+#else
+    int be = 0;
+#endif
+
+    dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
+    s->flash = pflash_cfi01_register(base, "mips_virt.flash", size,
+                    dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
+                    VIRT_FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE, 4, 0x89, 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, be);
+}
+
+static inline DeviceState *gpex_pcie_init(MIPSVirtState *s,
+                                          MemoryRegion *sys_mem,
+                                          hwaddr ecam_base, hwaddr ecam_size,
+                                          hwaddr mmio_base, hwaddr mmio_size,
+                                          hwaddr pio_base)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev;
+    MemoryRegion *ecam_alias, *ecam_reg;
+    MemoryRegion *mmio_alias, *mmio_reg;
+    qemu_irq irq;
+    int i;
+
+    dev = qdev_new(TYPE_GPEX_HOST);
+
+    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
+
+    ecam_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    ecam_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
+    memory_region_init_alias(ecam_alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-ecam", ecam_reg, 0,
+                             ecam_size);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), ecam_base, ecam_alias);
+
+    mmio_alias = g_new0(MemoryRegion, 1);
+    mmio_reg = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 1);
+    memory_region_init_alias(mmio_alias, OBJECT(dev), "pcie-mmio", mmio_reg,
+                             mmio_base, mmio_size);
+    memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), mmio_base, mmio_alias);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < GPEX_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
+        irq = get_cps_irq(s->cps, PCIE_IRQ + i);
+
+        sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), i, irq);
+        gpex_set_irq_num(GPEX_HOST(dev), i, PCIE_IRQ + i);
+    }
+
+    return dev;
+}
+
+static FWCfgState *create_fw_cfg(const MachineState *mc)
+{
+    hwaddr base = virt_memmap[VIRT_FW_CFG].base;
+    FWCfgState *fw_cfg;
+
+    fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init_mem_wide(base + 8, base, 8, base + 16,
+                                  &address_space_memory);
+    fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_NB_CPUS, (uint16_t)mc->smp.cpus);
+
+    return fw_cfg;
+}
+
+static void create_platform_bus(MIPSVirtState *s)
+{
+    DeviceState *dev;
+    SysBusDevice *sysbus;
+    const MemMapEntry *memmap = virt_memmap;
+    int i;
+    MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
+
+    dev = qdev_new(TYPE_PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE);
+    dev->id = g_strdup(TYPE_PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE);
+    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "num_irqs", VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_NUM_IRQS);
+    qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "mmio_size", memmap[VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS].size);
+    sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
+    s->platform_bus_dev = dev;
+
+    sysbus = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
+    for (i = 0; i < VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_NUM_IRQS; i++) {
+        qemu_irq irq = get_cps_irq(s->cps, VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS_IRQ + i);
+        sysbus_connect_irq(sysbus, i, irq);
+    }
+
+    memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, memmap[VIRT_PLATFORM_BUS].base,
+                                sysbus_mmio_get_region(sysbus, 0));
+}
+
+static void virt_machine_done(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
+{
+    MIPSVirtState *s = container_of(notifier, MIPSVirtState, machine_done);
+    MachineState *machine = MACHINE(s);
+    int ret, dt_size;
+    bool firmware_loaded = false;
+    /* Leave some space for exception vector */
+    hwaddr dtb_paddr = virt_memmap[VIRT_LOMEM].base + 0x1000;
+
+    if (machine->firmware) {
+        char *fname;
+        int fw_size;
+
+        fname = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, machine->firmware);
+        if (!fname && !qtest_enabled()) {
+            error_report("Could not find ROM image '%s'", machine->firmware);
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        fw_size = load_image_mr(fname, s->rom);
+        if (fw_size == -1) {
+            error_report("unable to load firmware image '%s'", fname);
+            exit(1);
+        }
+        g_free(fname);
+        firmware_loaded = true;
+    }
+
+    s->fw_cfg = create_fw_cfg(machine);
+    rom_set_fw(s->fw_cfg);
+
+    if (machine->kernel_filename) {
+        if (firmware_loaded) {
+            /* Just pass those files via fw_cfg */
+            load_image_to_fw_cfg(s->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE,
+                                 FW_CFG_KERNEL_DATA, machine->kernel_filename,
+                                 true);
+            load_image_to_fw_cfg(s->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE,
+                                 FW_CFG_INITRD_DATA, machine->initrd_filename,
+                                 false);
+
+            if (machine->kernel_cmdline) {
+                fw_cfg_add_i32(s->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_SIZE,
+                               strlen(machine->kernel_cmdline) + 1);
+                fw_cfg_add_string(s->fw_cfg, FW_CFG_CMDLINE_DATA,
+                                  machine->kernel_cmdline);
+            }
+        } else {
+            uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_high;
+            ssize_t size;
+
+            size = load_elf(machine->kernel_filename, NULL,
+                            cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys, NULL, &kernel_entry, NULL,
+                            &kernel_high, NULL, 0, EM_MIPS, 1, 0);
+
+            if (size == -1) {
+                error_report("could not load kernel '%s'",
+                             machine->kernel_filename);
+                exit(1);
+            }
+
+            if (machine->initrd_filename) {
+                const char *name = machine->initrd_filename;
+                hwaddr kernel_end = cpu_mips_kseg0_to_phys(NULL, kernel_high);
+                hwaddr start =
+                    MAX(64 * MiB, QEMU_ALIGN_UP(kernel_end + 1, 1 * MiB));
+                hwaddr maxsz =
+                    MIN(machine->ram_size, virt_memmap[VIRT_LOMEM].size) -
+                    start;
+
+                size = load_ramdisk(name, start, maxsz);
+                if (size == -1) {
+                    size = load_image_targphys(name, start, maxsz);
+                    if (size == -1) {
+                        error_report("could not load ramdisk '%s'", name);
+                        exit(1);
+                    }
+                }
+                qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(machine->fdt, "/chosen",
+                                      "linux,initrd-start", start);
+                qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(machine->fdt, "/chosen",
+                                      "linux,initrd-end", start + size);
+            }
+            gen_firmware(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(s->rom), kernel_entry,
+                         cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg0(NULL, dtb_paddr));
+        }
+    }
+
+    memory_region_set_readonly(s->rom, true);
+    ret = fdt_pack(machine->fdt);
+    /* Should only fail if we've built a corrupted tree */
+    g_assert(ret == 0);
+    /* Update dt_size after pack */
+    dt_size = fdt_totalsize(machine->fdt);
+    /* copy in the device tree */
+    qemu_fdt_dumpdtb(machine->fdt, dt_size);
+    fw_cfg_add_file(s->fw_cfg, "etc/fdt", machine->fdt, dt_size);
+    rom_add_blob_fixed("dtb", machine->fdt, dt_size, dtb_paddr);
+    qemu_register_reset_nosnapshotload(qemu_fdt_randomize_seeds,
+                                       rom_ptr(dtb_paddr, dt_size));
+}
+
+static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
+{
+    MIPSVirtState *s = MIPS_VIRT_MACHINE(machine);
+    MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
+    const MemMapEntry *memmap = virt_memmap;
+    int i;
+
+    s->cpuclk = clock_new(OBJECT(machine), "cpu-refclk");
+    clock_set_hz(s->cpuclk, VIRT_CPU_REF_CLK_FREQ);
+
+    s->cps = MIPS_CPS(qdev_new(TYPE_MIPS_CPS));
+    object_property_set_str(OBJECT(s->cps), "cpu-type", machine->cpu_type,
+                            &error_fatal);
+    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(s->cps), "num-core", machine->smp.cpus,
+                            &error_fatal);
+    qdev_connect_clock_in(DEVICE(s->cps), "clk-in", s->cpuclk);
+    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->cps), &error_fatal);
+    sysbus_mmio_map_overlap(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->cps), 0, 0, 1);
+
+
+    virt_map_memory(system_memory, machine->ram, machine->ram_size,
+                    virt_memmap[VIRT_LOMEM].size,
+                    virt_memmap[VIRT_HIGHMEM].base);
+
+    virt_rom_init(s, system_memory);
+    virt_flash_init(s, memmap[VIRT_FLASH].base, memmap[VIRT_FLASH].size);
+
+    serial_mm_init(system_memory, memmap[VIRT_UART0].base, 0,
+                   get_cps_irq(s->cps, UART0_IRQ), 399193, serial_hd(0),
+                   DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < VIRTIO_COUNT; i++) {
+        sysbus_create_simple("virtio-mmio",
+                             memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].base +
+                                 i * memmap[VIRT_VIRTIO].size,
+                             get_cps_irq(s->cps, VIRTIO_IRQ + i));
+    }
+
+    gpex_pcie_init(s, system_memory, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].base,
+                   memmap[VIRT_PCIE_ECAM].size, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].base,
+                   memmap[VIRT_PCIE_MMIO].size, memmap[VIRT_PCIE_PIO].base);
+
+    create_platform_bus(s);
+
+    sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_GOLDFISH_RTC, memmap[VIRT_RTC].base,
+                         get_cps_irq(s->cps, RTC_IRQ));
+
+    sysbus_create_simple(TYPE_MIPS_TRICKBOX, memmap[VIRT_TRICKBOX].base, NULL);
+
+    create_fdt(s, memmap, machine->kernel_cmdline);
+    s->machine_done.notify = virt_machine_done;
+    qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&s->machine_done);
+}
+
+static void virt_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
+{
+}
+
+static HotplugHandler *virt_machine_get_hotplug_handler(MachineState *machine,
+                                                        DeviceState *dev)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+
+    if (device_is_dynamic_sysbus(mc, dev)) {
+        return HOTPLUG_HANDLER(machine);
+    }
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+static void virt_machine_device_plug_cb(HotplugHandler *hotplug_dev,
+                                        DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
+{
+    MIPSVirtState *s = MIPS_VIRT_MACHINE(hotplug_dev);
+
+    if (s->platform_bus_dev) {
+        MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(s);
+
+        if (device_is_dynamic_sysbus(mc, dev)) {
+            platform_bus_link_device(PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE(s->platform_bus_dev),
+                                     SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev));
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+static void virt_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
+    HotplugHandlerClass *hc = HOTPLUG_HANDLER_CLASS(oc);
+
+    mc->desc = "MIPS VirtIO board";
+    mc->init = virt_machine_init;
+    mc->max_cpus = 16;
+#ifdef TARGET_MIPS64
+    mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("I6400");
+#else
+    mc->default_cpu_type = MIPS_CPU_TYPE_NAME("P5600");
+#endif
+    mc->default_ram_id = "mips_virt_board.ram";
+    mc->block_default_type = IF_VIRTIO;
+    mc->default_display = "virtio";
+    mc->no_cdrom = 1;
+    mc->get_hotplug_handler = virt_machine_get_hotplug_handler;
+    mc->pci_allow_0_address = true;
+
+    hc->plug = virt_machine_device_plug_cb;
+
+    machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc, TYPE_RAMFB_DEVICE);
+#ifdef CONFIG_TPM
+    machine_class_allow_dynamic_sysbus_dev(mc, TYPE_TPM_TIS_SYSBUS);
+#endif
+}
+
+static const TypeInfo virt_machine_typeinfo = {
+    .name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("virt"),
+    .parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
+    .class_init = virt_machine_class_init,
+    .instance_init = virt_machine_instance_init,
+    .instance_size = sizeof(MIPSVirtState),
+    .interfaces = (InterfaceInfo[]){ { TYPE_HOTPLUG_HANDLER }, {} },
+};
+
+static void virt_machine_init_register_types(void)
+{
+    type_register_static(&virt_machine_typeinfo);
+}
+
+type_init(virt_machine_init_register_types)
-- 
2.37.1 (Apple Git-137.1)



^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
  2023-03-04 22:38 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board Jiaxun Yang
@ 2023-03-06 16:42   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2023-03-06 16:51     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2023-03-07 14:32   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2023-03-07 20:10   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2023-03-06 16:42 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jiaxun Yang, qemu-devel

On 4/3/23 23:38, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
> MIPS virt board is design to utilize existing VirtIO infrastures
> but also comptitable with MIPS's existing internal simulation tools.
> 
> It includes virtio-pci, virtio-mmio, pcie gpex, flash rom, fw_cfg,
> goldfish-rtc and MIPS CPS system.
> 
> It should be able to cooperate with any MIPS CPU cores.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> ---
> v1:
>   - Rename to virt board
>   - Convert BIOS flash to ROM
>   - Cleanups
> v2:
>   - Fix fdt flash
>   - Remove UP variant
> ---
>   MAINTAINERS                             |   7 +
>   configs/devices/mips-softmmu/common.mak |   1 +
>   docs/system/target-mips.rst             |  22 +
>   hw/mips/Kconfig                         |  17 +
>   hw/mips/meson.build                     |   1 +
>   hw/mips/virt.c                          | 916 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   6 files changed, 964 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 hw/mips/virt.c



> diff --git a/hw/mips/Kconfig b/hw/mips/Kconfig
> index da3a37e215ec..8a753ec2aee2 100644
> --- a/hw/mips/Kconfig
> +++ b/hw/mips/Kconfig
> @@ -59,5 +59,22 @@ config MIPS_BOSTON
>       select AHCI_ICH9
>       select SERIAL
>   
> +config MIPS_VIRT
> +    bool
> +    imply PCI_DEVICES
> +    imply VIRTIO_VGA
> +    imply TEST_DEVICES
> +    select MIPS_CPS
> +    select MIPS_TRICKBOX
> +    select SERIAL
> +    select FW_CFG_MIPS
> +    select GOLDFISH_RTC
> +    select PCI
> +    select PCI_EXPRESS_GENERIC_BRIDGE
> +    select PFLASH_CFI01
> +    select VIRTIO_MMIO
> +    select FW_CFG_DMA
> +    select PLATFORM_BUS
> +
>   config FW_CFG_MIPS
>       bool
> diff --git a/hw/mips/meson.build b/hw/mips/meson.build
> index 900613fc087f..5670c939fa7b 100644
> --- a/hw/mips/meson.build
> +++ b/hw/mips/meson.build
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>   mips_ss = ss.source_set()
>   mips_ss.add(files('bootloader.c', 'mips_int.c'))
>   mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FW_CFG_MIPS', if_true: files('fw_cfg.c'))
> +mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MIPS_VIRT', if_true: files('virt.c'))
>   mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_LOONGSON3V', if_true: files('loongson3_bootp.c', 'loongson3_virt.c'))
>   mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MALTA', if_true: files('malta.c'))
>   mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MIPS_CPS', if_true: files('cps.c'))
> diff --git a/hw/mips/virt.c b/hw/mips/virt.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..e4359f930104
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/hw/mips/virt.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,916 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later

Besides the // comment which is not QEMU style, can we
use GPL-2.0-or-later for files used by final binaries?
IIUC LGPL is for lib-erizable files such (lib)tcg.

> +#include "qom/object.h"
> +#include <libfdt.h>
> +
> +#define TYPE_MIPS_VIRT_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("virt")

So now every variant requires libfdt available on the host,
otherwise building with --target-list=mips-softmmu,mipsel-softmmu
on a host without libfdt:

../../hw/mips/virt.c:47:10: fatal error: 'libfdt.h' file not found
#include <libfdt.h>
          ^~~~~~~~~~

So we can use:
-- >8 --
diff --git a/configs/targets/mips-softmmu.mak 
b/configs/targets/mips-softmmu.mak
index 7787a4d94c..a5c1db82c9 100644
--- a/configs/targets/mips-softmmu.mak
+++ b/configs/targets/mips-softmmu.mak
@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ TARGET_ARCH=mips
  TARGET_ALIGNED_ONLY=y
  TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN=y
  TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG=y
+TARGET_NEED_FDT=y
diff --git a/configs/targets/mips64-softmmu.mak 
b/configs/targets/mips64-softmmu.mak
index 568d66650c..398e0fc244 100644
--- a/configs/targets/mips64-softmmu.mak
+++ b/configs/targets/mips64-softmmu.mak
@@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ TARGET_ARCH=mips64
  TARGET_BASE_ARCH=mips
  TARGET_ALIGNED_ONLY=y
  TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN=y
+TARGET_NEED_FDT=y
diff --git a/configs/targets/mipsel-softmmu.mak 
b/configs/targets/mipsel-softmmu.mak
index c7c41f4fb7..3ddebca575 100644
--- a/configs/targets/mipsel-softmmu.mak
+++ b/configs/targets/mipsel-softmmu.mak
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
  TARGET_ARCH=mips
  TARGET_ALIGNED_ONLY=y
  TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG=y
+TARGET_NEED_FDT=y
---

But if we can't install libfdt (non-root?) then we can't build any MIPS
target.

$ git grep -l TARGET_NEED_FDT configs/targets/*softmmu.mak | wc -l
       18
$ git grep -L TARGET_NEED_FDT configs/targets/*softmmu.mak | wc -l
       13

I guess that's OK...


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
  2023-03-06 16:42   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2023-03-06 16:51     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2023-03-06 16:51 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jiaxun Yang, qemu-devel

On 6/3/23 17:42, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> On 4/3/23 23:38, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
>> MIPS virt board is design to utilize existing VirtIO infrastures
>> but also comptitable with MIPS's existing internal simulation tools.
>>
>> It includes virtio-pci, virtio-mmio, pcie gpex, flash rom, fw_cfg,
>> goldfish-rtc and MIPS CPS system.
>>
>> It should be able to cooperate with any MIPS CPU cores.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
>> ---
>> v1:
>>   - Rename to virt board
>>   - Convert BIOS flash to ROM
>>   - Cleanups
>> v2:
>>   - Fix fdt flash
>>   - Remove UP variant
>> ---
>>   MAINTAINERS                             |   7 +
>>   configs/devices/mips-softmmu/common.mak |   1 +
>>   docs/system/target-mips.rst             |  22 +
>>   hw/mips/Kconfig                         |  17 +
>>   hw/mips/meson.build                     |   1 +
>>   hw/mips/virt.c                          | 916 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   6 files changed, 964 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 hw/mips/virt.c


>> +#include "qom/object.h"
>> +#include <libfdt.h>
>> +
>> +#define TYPE_MIPS_VIRT_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("virt")
> 
> So now every variant requires libfdt available on the host,
> otherwise building with --target-list=mips-softmmu,mipsel-softmmu
> on a host without libfdt:
> 
> ../../hw/mips/virt.c:47:10: fatal error: 'libfdt.h' file not found
> #include <libfdt.h>
>           ^~~~~~~~~~
> 
> So we can use:
> -- >8 --
> diff --git a/configs/targets/mips-softmmu.mak 
> b/configs/targets/mips-softmmu.mak
> index 7787a4d94c..a5c1db82c9 100644
> --- a/configs/targets/mips-softmmu.mak
> +++ b/configs/targets/mips-softmmu.mak
> @@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ TARGET_ARCH=mips
>   TARGET_ALIGNED_ONLY=y
>   TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN=y
>   TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG=y
> +TARGET_NEED_FDT=y
> diff --git a/configs/targets/mips64-softmmu.mak 
> b/configs/targets/mips64-softmmu.mak
> index 568d66650c..398e0fc244 100644
> --- a/configs/targets/mips64-softmmu.mak
> +++ b/configs/targets/mips64-softmmu.mak
> @@ -2,3 +2,4 @@ TARGET_ARCH=mips64
>   TARGET_BASE_ARCH=mips
>   TARGET_ALIGNED_ONLY=y
>   TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN=y
> +TARGET_NEED_FDT=y
> diff --git a/configs/targets/mipsel-softmmu.mak 
> b/configs/targets/mipsel-softmmu.mak
> index c7c41f4fb7..3ddebca575 100644
> --- a/configs/targets/mipsel-softmmu.mak
> +++ b/configs/targets/mipsel-softmmu.mak
> @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
>   TARGET_ARCH=mips
>   TARGET_ALIGNED_ONLY=y
>   TARGET_SUPPORTS_MTTCG=y
> +TARGET_NEED_FDT=y
> ---

Also missing (to get libfdt include path added to CPPFLAGS):

-- >8 --
diff --git a/hw/mips/meson.build b/hw/mips/meson.build
index 5670c939fa..a5a6c64a06 100644
--- a/hw/mips/meson.build
+++ b/hw/mips/meson.build
@@ -3,3 +3,3 @@ mips_ss.add(files('bootloader.c', 'mips_int.c'))
  mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_FW_CFG_MIPS', if_true: files('fw_cfg.c'))
-mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MIPS_VIRT', if_true: files('virt.c'))
+mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_MIPS_VIRT', if_true: [files('virt.c'), fdt])
  mips_ss.add(when: 'CONFIG_LOONGSON3V', if_true: 
files('loongson3_bootp.c', 'loongson3_virt.c'))
---


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
  2023-03-04 22:38 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board Jiaxun Yang
  2023-03-06 16:42   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2023-03-07 14:32   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2023-03-07 20:10   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2023-03-07 14:32 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jiaxun Yang, qemu-devel

On 4/3/23 23:38, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
> MIPS virt board is design to utilize existing VirtIO infrastures
> but also comptitable with MIPS's existing internal simulation tools.
> 
> It includes virtio-pci, virtio-mmio, pcie gpex, flash rom, fw_cfg,
> goldfish-rtc and MIPS CPS system.
> 
> It should be able to cooperate with any MIPS CPU cores.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> ---
> v1:
>   - Rename to virt board
>   - Convert BIOS flash to ROM
>   - Cleanups
> v2:
>   - Fix fdt flash
>   - Remove UP variant
> ---
>   MAINTAINERS                             |   7 +
>   configs/devices/mips-softmmu/common.mak |   1 +
>   docs/system/target-mips.rst             |  22 +
>   hw/mips/Kconfig                         |  17 +
>   hw/mips/meson.build                     |   1 +
>   hw/mips/virt.c                          | 916 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   6 files changed, 964 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 hw/mips/virt.c


> +static void gen_firmware(void *p, hwaddr kernel_entry, hwaddr fdt_addr)
> +{
> +    uint64_t regaddr;
> +    const MemMapEntry *memmap = virt_memmap;
> +
> +    /* Move CM GCRs */
> +    regaddr = cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg1(NULL, GCR_BASE_ADDR + GCR_BASE_OFS),

Eh this is odd C...

> +    bl_gen_write_ulong(&p, regaddr, memmap[VIRT_CM].base);
> +
> +    /* Move & enable GIC GCRs */
> +    regaddr = cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg1(NULL, memmap[VIRT_CM].base +
> +                                                GCR_GIC_BASE_OFS),
> +    bl_gen_write_ulong(&p, regaddr,
> +                        memmap[VIRT_GIC].base | GCR_GIC_BASE_GICEN_MSK);
> +
> +    /* Move & enable CPC GCRs */
> +    regaddr = cpu_mips_phys_to_kseg1(NULL, memmap[VIRT_CM].base +
> +                                                GCR_CPC_BASE_OFS),
> +    bl_gen_write_ulong(&p, regaddr,
> +                        memmap[VIRT_CPC].base | GCR_CPC_BASE_CPCEN_MSK);
> +
> +    /*
> +     * Setup argument registers to follow the UHI boot protocol:
> +     *
> +     * a0/$4 = -2
> +     * a1/$5 = virtual address of FDT
> +     * a2/$6 = 0
> +     * a3/$7 = 0
> +     */
> +    bl_gen_jump_kernel(&p,
> +                       true, 0, true, (int32_t)-2,
> +                       true, fdt_addr, true, 0, true, 0,
> +                       kernel_entry);
> +}



^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine
  2023-03-04 22:38 [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine Jiaxun Yang
  2023-03-04 22:38 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device Jiaxun Yang
  2023-03-04 22:38 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board Jiaxun Yang
@ 2023-03-07 15:01 ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2023-03-07 20:07   ` Jiaxun Yang
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2023-03-07 15:01 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jiaxun Yang, qemu-devel

On 4/3/23 23:38, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
> Hi there,
> 
> This patchset is to add a new machine type for MIPS architecture, which
> is purely a VirtIO machine.

> Jiaxun Yang (2):
>    hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device
>    hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
Thanks, applied with following changes:

- remove pointless mask in mips_trickbox_write(),
- declare QOM macros using OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(),
- declare machine type using DEFINE_TYPES(),
- do not select PCI in Kconfig,
- compile virt.o using fdt flags in meson.build,
- use HWADDR_PRIx,
- name MachineState variable 'ms',
- fix conflict in docs/system/target-mips.rst,
- fix style


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine
  2023-03-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2023-03-07 20:07   ` Jiaxun Yang
  2023-03-07 20:14     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Jiaxun Yang @ 2023-03-07 20:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé; +Cc: QEMU devel



> 2023年3月7日 15:01,Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> 写道:
> 
> On 4/3/23 23:38, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
>> Hi there,
>> This patchset is to add a new machine type for MIPS architecture, which
>> is purely a VirtIO machine.
> 
>> Jiaxun Yang (2):
>>  hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device
>>  hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
> Thanks, applied with following changes:

Thanks for those clean-ups!

> 
> - remove pointless mask in mips_trickbox_write(),
> - declare QOM macros using OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(),
> - declare machine type using DEFINE_TYPES(),
> - do not select PCI in Kconfig,

Hmm, PCI is sort of mandatory for this machine, any reason not to select it?

> - compile virt.o using fdt flags in meson.build,
> - use HWADDR_PRIx,
> - name MachineState variable 'ms',
> - fix conflict in docs/system/target-mips.rst,
> - fix style

Thanks.
- Jiaxun

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
  2023-03-04 22:38 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board Jiaxun Yang
  2023-03-06 16:42   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2023-03-07 14:32   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2023-03-07 20:10   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2023-03-07 21:09     ` Jiaxun Yang
  2 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2023-03-07 20:10 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jiaxun Yang, qemu-devel

On 4/3/23 23:38, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
> MIPS virt board is design to utilize existing VirtIO infrastures
> but also comptitable with MIPS's existing internal simulation tools.
> 
> It includes virtio-pci, virtio-mmio, pcie gpex, flash rom, fw_cfg,
> goldfish-rtc and MIPS CPS system.
> 
> It should be able to cooperate with any MIPS CPU cores.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
> ---
> v1:
>   - Rename to virt board
>   - Convert BIOS flash to ROM
>   - Cleanups
> v2:
>   - Fix fdt flash
>   - Remove UP variant
> ---
>   MAINTAINERS                             |   7 +
>   configs/devices/mips-softmmu/common.mak |   1 +
>   docs/system/target-mips.rst             |  22 +
>   hw/mips/Kconfig                         |  17 +
>   hw/mips/meson.build                     |   1 +
>   hw/mips/virt.c                          | 916 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   6 files changed, 964 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 hw/mips/virt.c


> +static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
> +{
> +    MIPSVirtState *s = MIPS_VIRT_MACHINE(machine);
> +    MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
> +    const MemMapEntry *memmap = virt_memmap;
> +    int i;
> +
> +    s->cpuclk = clock_new(OBJECT(machine), "cpu-refclk");
> +    clock_set_hz(s->cpuclk, VIRT_CPU_REF_CLK_FREQ);
> +
> +    s->cps = MIPS_CPS(qdev_new(TYPE_MIPS_CPS));
> +    object_property_set_str(OBJECT(s->cps), "cpu-type", machine->cpu_type,
> +                            &error_fatal);
> +    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(s->cps), "num-core", machine->smp.cpus,
> +                            &error_fatal);
> +    qdev_connect_clock_in(DEVICE(s->cps), "clk-in", s->cpuclk);
> +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->cps), &error_fatal);

qemu-system-mips64el: Property 'mips-cps.num-core' not found

I'm worried. I suppose you want this property:

   DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-vp", MIPSCPSState, num_vp, 1),

Is your series based on mainstream QEMU?


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine
  2023-03-07 20:07   ` Jiaxun Yang
@ 2023-03-07 20:14     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2023-03-07 21:07       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2023-03-07 20:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jiaxun Yang; +Cc: QEMU devel

On 7/3/23 21:07, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
> 
> 
>> 2023年3月7日 15:01,Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> 写道:
>>
>> On 4/3/23 23:38, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
>>> Hi there,
>>> This patchset is to add a new machine type for MIPS architecture, which
>>> is purely a VirtIO machine.
>>
>>> Jiaxun Yang (2):
>>>   hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device
>>>   hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
>> Thanks, applied with following changes:
> 
> Thanks for those clean-ups!
> 
>>
>> - remove pointless mask in mips_trickbox_write(),
>> - declare QOM macros using OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(),
>> - declare machine type using DEFINE_TYPES(),
>> - do not select PCI in Kconfig,
> 
> Hmm, PCI is sort of mandatory for this machine, any reason not to select it?

The machine itself doesn't expose a PCI bus directly, it
is exposed by the PCI_EXPRESS_GENERIC_BRIDGE.

We have PCI_EXPRESS_GENERIC_BRIDGE -> PCI_EXPRESS -> PCI.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine
  2023-03-07 20:14     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2023-03-07 21:07       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  2023-03-07 21:21         ` Jiaxun Yang
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2023-03-07 21:07 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jiaxun Yang; +Cc: QEMU devel, Thomas Huth

On 7/3/23 21:14, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
> On 7/3/23 21:07, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
>>
>>
>>> 2023年3月7日 15:01,Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> 写道:
>>>
>>> On 4/3/23 23:38, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
>>>> Hi there,
>>>> This patchset is to add a new machine type for MIPS architecture, which
>>>> is purely a VirtIO machine.
>>>
>>>> Jiaxun Yang (2):
>>>>   hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device
>>>>   hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
>>> Thanks, applied with following changes:
>>
>> Thanks for those clean-ups!

Unfortunately I have to drop this due to the libfdt
dependency, which fails the --disable-fdt job:
https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/-/jobs/3890587748


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
  2023-03-07 20:10   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2023-03-07 21:09     ` Jiaxun Yang
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Jiaxun Yang @ 2023-03-07 21:09 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé; +Cc: QEMU devel



> 2023年3月7日 20:10,Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> 写道:
> 
> On 4/3/23 23:38, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
>> MIPS virt board is design to utilize existing VirtIO infrastures
>> but also comptitable with MIPS's existing internal simulation tools.
>> It includes virtio-pci, virtio-mmio, pcie gpex, flash rom, fw_cfg,
>> goldfish-rtc and MIPS CPS system.
>> It should be able to cooperate with any MIPS CPU cores.
>> Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
>> ---
>> v1:
>>  - Rename to virt board
>>  - Convert BIOS flash to ROM
>>  - Cleanups
>> v2:
>>  - Fix fdt flash
>>  - Remove UP variant
>> ---
>>  MAINTAINERS                             |   7 +
>>  configs/devices/mips-softmmu/common.mak |   1 +
>>  docs/system/target-mips.rst             |  22 +
>>  hw/mips/Kconfig                         |  17 +
>>  hw/mips/meson.build                     |   1 +
>>  hw/mips/virt.c                          | 916 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  6 files changed, 964 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 hw/mips/virt.c
> 
> 
>> +static void virt_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
>> +{
>> +    MIPSVirtState *s = MIPS_VIRT_MACHINE(machine);
>> +    MemoryRegion *system_memory = get_system_memory();
>> +    const MemMapEntry *memmap = virt_memmap;
>> +    int i;
>> +
>> +    s->cpuclk = clock_new(OBJECT(machine), "cpu-refclk");
>> +    clock_set_hz(s->cpuclk, VIRT_CPU_REF_CLK_FREQ);
>> +
>> +    s->cps = MIPS_CPS(qdev_new(TYPE_MIPS_CPS));
>> +    object_property_set_str(OBJECT(s->cps), "cpu-type", machine->cpu_type,
>> +                            &error_fatal);
>> +    object_property_set_int(OBJECT(s->cps), "num-core", machine->smp.cpus,
>> +                            &error_fatal);
>> +    qdev_connect_clock_in(DEVICE(s->cps), "clk-in", s->cpuclk);
>> +    sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s->cps), &error_fatal);
> 
> qemu-system-mips64el: Property 'mips-cps.num-core' not found
> 
> I'm worried. I suppose you want this property:
> 
>  DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num-vp", MIPSCPSState, num_vp, 1),

Yes

> 
> Is your series based on mainstream QEMU?


Whoops, rebasing issue not caught by CI…

Accidentally leaked part of following patch into this one, was trying to fix SMP
support for earlier CPUs.

Apologise for this.

Thanks
- Jiaxun







^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine
  2023-03-07 21:07       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
@ 2023-03-07 21:21         ` Jiaxun Yang
  2023-03-07 22:14           ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 14+ messages in thread
From: Jiaxun Yang @ 2023-03-07 21:21 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé; +Cc: QEMU devel, Thomas Huth



> 2023年3月7日 21:07,Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> 写道:
> 
> On 7/3/23 21:14, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
>> On 7/3/23 21:07, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> 2023年3月7日 15:01,Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> 写道:
>>>> 
>>>> On 4/3/23 23:38, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
>>>>> Hi there,
>>>>> This patchset is to add a new machine type for MIPS architecture, which
>>>>> is purely a VirtIO machine.
>>>> 
>>>>> Jiaxun Yang (2):
>>>>>   hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device
>>>>>   hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
>>>> Thanks, applied with following changes:
>>> 
>>> Thanks for those clean-ups!
> 
> Unfortunately I have to drop this due to the libfdt
> dependency, which fails the --disable-fdt job:
> https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/-/jobs/3890587748

Perhaps we should just select TARGET_NEED_FDT for all MIPS variants?

Thanks
- Jiaxun

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine
  2023-03-07 21:21         ` Jiaxun Yang
@ 2023-03-07 22:14           ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 14+ messages in thread
From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé @ 2023-03-07 22:14 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Jiaxun Yang; +Cc: QEMU devel, Thomas Huth

On 7/3/23 22:21, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
>> 2023年3月7日 21:07,Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> 写道:
>> On 7/3/23 21:14, Philippe Mathieu-Daudé wrote:
>>> On 7/3/23 21:07, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
>>>>> 2023年3月7日 15:01,Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> 写道:
>>>>> On 4/3/23 23:38, Jiaxun Yang wrote:
>>>>>> Hi there,
>>>>>> This patchset is to add a new machine type for MIPS architecture, which
>>>>>> is purely a VirtIO machine.
>>>>>
>>>>>> Jiaxun Yang (2):
>>>>>>    hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device
>>>>>>    hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board
>>>>> Thanks, applied with following changes:
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for those clean-ups!
>>
>> Unfortunately I have to drop this due to the libfdt
>> dependency, which fails the --disable-fdt job:
>> https://gitlab.com/philmd/qemu/-/jobs/3890587748
> 
> Perhaps we should just select TARGET_NEED_FDT for all MIPS variants?

Yes, but then the 'build-without-defaults' job which cover
mips64-softmmu fails:

../../meson.build:2809:2: ERROR: Problem encountered: fdt not available 
but required by targets mipsel-softmmu

It is easy to update the job, but these are too many changes and
the gitlab change need to be reviewed.


^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 14+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2023-03-07 22:15 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 14+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2023-03-04 22:38 [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine Jiaxun Yang
2023-03-04 22:38 ` [PATCH v2 1/2] hw/misc: Add MIPS Trickbox device Jiaxun Yang
2023-03-04 22:38 ` [PATCH v2 2/2] hw/mips: Add MIPS virt board Jiaxun Yang
2023-03-06 16:42   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2023-03-06 16:51     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2023-03-07 14:32   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2023-03-07 20:10   ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2023-03-07 21:09     ` Jiaxun Yang
2023-03-07 15:01 ` [PATCH v2 0/2] MIPS Virt machine Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2023-03-07 20:07   ` Jiaxun Yang
2023-03-07 20:14     ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2023-03-07 21:07       ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
2023-03-07 21:21         ` Jiaxun Yang
2023-03-07 22:14           ` Philippe Mathieu-Daudé

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