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* [PATCH v5 -next] usb: xhci: disable irq during initialization
@ 2022-06-16  8:38 Hongyu Xie
  2022-06-21  8:25 ` Mathias Nyman
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Hongyu Xie @ 2022-06-16  8:38 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: mathias.nyman, gregkh
  Cc: linux-usb, linux-kernel, 125707942, wangqi, xiongxin, Hongyu Xie

irq is disabled in xhci_quiesce(called by xhci_halt, with bit:2 cleared
in USBCMD register), but xhci_run(called by usb_add_hcd) re-enable it.
It's possible that you will receive thousands of interrupt requests
after initialization for 2.0 roothub. And you will get a lot of
warning like, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. Shouldn't IRQs be
disabled?". This amount of interrupt requests will cause the entire
system to freeze.
This problem was first found on a device with ASM2142 host controller
on it.

Signed-off-by: Hongyu Xie <xiehongyu1@kylinos.cn>
---

v5: remove reported by test robot
v4: fix compile err reported by test robot
v3:
- enabling interrupt right before setting Run/Stop bit
- spin_lock_irqsave to prevent receiving irqs in the small window
according to Mathias's suggestion
v2: fix compile error

 drivers/usb/host/xhci.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
index 9ac56e9ffc64..1344cc566338 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
@@ -611,15 +611,41 @@ static int xhci_init(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 
 static int xhci_run_finished(struct xhci_hcd *xhci)
 {
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u32 temp;
+
+	/* Prevent receiving irqs in the small window between enabling interrupt
+	 * and setting Run/Stop bit
+	 */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&xhci->lock, flags);
+
+	/* Enable interrupt right before setting Run/Stop bit according to spec
+	 * 4.2
+	 */
+	/* Set the HCD state before we enable the irqs */
+	temp = readl(&xhci->op_regs->command);
+	temp |= (CMD_EIE);
+	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init,
+			"// Enable interrupts, cmd = 0x%x.", temp);
+	writel(temp, &xhci->op_regs->command);
+
+	temp = readl(&xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
+	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init,
+			"// %s %p by writing 0x%x %s",
+			"Enabling event ring interrupter",
+			"to irq_pending", xhci->ir_set,
+			(unsigned int) ER_IRQ_ENABLE(temp));
+	writel(ER_IRQ_ENABLE(temp), &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
 	if (xhci_start(xhci)) {
 		xhci_halt(xhci);
+		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
 		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 	xhci->cmd_ring_state = CMD_RING_STATE_RUNNING;
 
 	if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST)
 		xhci_ring_cmd_db(xhci);
-
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&xhci->lock, flags);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -668,19 +694,6 @@ int xhci_run(struct usb_hcd *hcd)
 	temp |= (xhci->imod_interval / 250) & ER_IRQ_INTERVAL_MASK;
 	writel(temp, &xhci->ir_set->irq_control);
 
-	/* Set the HCD state before we enable the irqs */
-	temp = readl(&xhci->op_regs->command);
-	temp |= (CMD_EIE);
-	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init,
-			"// Enable interrupts, cmd = 0x%x.", temp);
-	writel(temp, &xhci->op_regs->command);
-
-	temp = readl(&xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
-	xhci_dbg_trace(xhci, trace_xhci_dbg_init,
-			"// Enabling event ring interrupter %p by writing 0x%x to irq_pending",
-			xhci->ir_set, (unsigned int) ER_IRQ_ENABLE(temp));
-	writel(ER_IRQ_ENABLE(temp), &xhci->ir_set->irq_pending);
-
 	if (xhci->quirks & XHCI_NEC_HOST) {
 		struct xhci_command *command;
 
-- 
2.25.1


^ permalink raw reply related	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v5 -next] usb: xhci: disable irq during initialization
  2022-06-16  8:38 [PATCH v5 -next] usb: xhci: disable irq during initialization Hongyu Xie
@ 2022-06-21  8:25 ` Mathias Nyman
  2022-06-21  8:40   ` 谢泓宇
  0 siblings, 1 reply; 3+ messages in thread
From: Mathias Nyman @ 2022-06-21  8:25 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Hongyu Xie, mathias.nyman, gregkh
  Cc: linux-usb, linux-kernel, 125707942, wangqi, xiongxin, Hongyu Xie

Hi

On 16.6.2022 11.38, Hongyu Xie wrote:
> irq is disabled in xhci_quiesce(called by xhci_halt, with bit:2 cleared
> in USBCMD register), but xhci_run(called by usb_add_hcd) re-enable it.
> It's possible that you will receive thousands of interrupt requests
> after initialization for 2.0 roothub. And you will get a lot of
> warning like, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. Shouldn't IRQs be
> disabled?". This amount of interrupt requests will cause the entire
> system to freeze.
> This problem was first found on a device with ASM2142 host controller
> on it.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Hongyu Xie <xiehongyu1@kylinos.cn>
> --
Thanks, added.
Did some non-functional cleanups, mostly to the old debug messages this patch
moves around:

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mnyman/xhci.git/commit/?h=for-usb-linus&id=2d1fa9b0b08bb841fde9136c249f632eb04a1e00

Let me know if you disagree with the changes

-Mathias

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

* Re: [PATCH v5 -next] usb: xhci: disable irq during initialization
  2022-06-21  8:25 ` Mathias Nyman
@ 2022-06-21  8:40   ` 谢泓宇
  0 siblings, 0 replies; 3+ messages in thread
From: 谢泓宇 @ 2022-06-21  8:40 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: Mathias Nyman, Hongyu Xie, mathias.nyman, gregkh
  Cc: linux-usb, linux-kernel, 125707942, wangqi, xiongxin

Hi,

It looks fine.
Thanks for all the advices and cleanups.

On 2022/6/21 16:25, Mathias Nyman wrote:
> Hi
> 
> On 16.6.2022 11.38, Hongyu Xie wrote:
>> irq is disabled in xhci_quiesce(called by xhci_halt, with bit:2 cleared
>> in USBCMD register), but xhci_run(called by usb_add_hcd) re-enable it.
>> It's possible that you will receive thousands of interrupt requests
>> after initialization for 2.0 roothub. And you will get a lot of
>> warning like, "xHCI dying, ignoring interrupt. Shouldn't IRQs be
>> disabled?". This amount of interrupt requests will cause the entire
>> system to freeze.
>> This problem was first found on a device with ASM2142 host controller
>> on it.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Hongyu Xie <xiehongyu1@kylinos.cn>
>> --
> Thanks, added.
> Did some non-functional cleanups, mostly to the old debug messages this patch
> moves around:
> 
> https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mnyman/xhci.git/commit/?h=for-usb-linus&id=2d1fa9b0b08bb841fde9136c249f632eb04a1e00
> 
> Let me know if you disagree with the changes
> 
> -Mathias
  -Hongyu

^ permalink raw reply	[flat|nested] 3+ messages in thread

end of thread, other threads:[~2022-06-21  8:41 UTC | newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages (download: mbox.gz / follow: Atom feed)
-- links below jump to the message on this page --
2022-06-16  8:38 [PATCH v5 -next] usb: xhci: disable irq during initialization Hongyu Xie
2022-06-21  8:25 ` Mathias Nyman
2022-06-21  8:40   ` 谢泓宇

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