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From: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
To: 'Greg KH' <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Cc: "Deepak R Varma" <mh12gx2825@gmail.com>,
	"Alex Deucher" <alexander.deucher@amd.com>,
	"Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>,
	"David Airlie" <airlied@linux.ie>,
	"Daniel Vetter" <daniel@ffwll.ch>,
	"amd-gfx list" <amd-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org>,
	"Maling list - DRI developers" <dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"Melissa Wen" <melissa.srw@gmail.com>,
	"Daniel Vetter" <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Subject: RE: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: do not initialise global variables to 0 or NULL
Date: Mon, 2 Nov 2020 22:30:45 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <d415d3297e1e4475adb4e1093fea5aca@AcuMS.aculab.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20201102201040.GA2433494@kroah.com>

From: Greg KH
> Sent: 02 November 2020 20:11
> 
> On Mon, Nov 02, 2020 at 02:43:45PM -0500, Alex Deucher wrote:
> > On Mon, Nov 2, 2020 at 1:42 PM Deepak R Varma <mh12gx2825@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > Initializing global variable to 0 or NULL is not necessary and should
> > > be avoided. Issue reported by checkpatch script as:
> > > ERROR: do not initialise globals to 0 (or NULL).
> >
> > I agree that this is technically correct, but a lot of people don't
> > seem to know that so we get a lot of comments about this code for the
> > variables that are not explicitly set.  Seems less confusing to
> > initialize them even if it not necessary.  I don't have a particularly
> > strong opinion on it however.
> 
> The kernel coding style is to do it this way.  You even save space and
> time by doing it as well :)

Uninitialised globals end up as 'named common' (variables that are
their own code section - from FORTRAN) until the final link puts
them into the .bss.
Globals initialised to 0 go into the .bss of the object file
being created.

So both end up in the final .bss.

If the code goes into a module you aren't allowed 'common' data
in a module to every global must be initialised.

I'm surprised checkpatch complains.

	David

-
Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)


WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
To: 'Greg KH' <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Cc: "Deepak R Varma" <mh12gx2825@gmail.com>,
	"David Airlie" <airlied@linux.ie>,
	"Daniel Vetter" <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"amd-gfx list" <amd-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org>,
	"Melissa Wen" <melissa.srw@gmail.com>,
	"Maling list - DRI developers" <dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org>,
	"Alex Deucher" <alexander.deucher@amd.com>,
	"Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: do not initialise global variables to 0 or NULL
Date: Mon, 2 Nov 2020 22:30:45 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <d415d3297e1e4475adb4e1093fea5aca@AcuMS.aculab.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20201102201040.GA2433494@kroah.com>

From: Greg KH
> Sent: 02 November 2020 20:11
> 
> On Mon, Nov 02, 2020 at 02:43:45PM -0500, Alex Deucher wrote:
> > On Mon, Nov 2, 2020 at 1:42 PM Deepak R Varma <mh12gx2825@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > Initializing global variable to 0 or NULL is not necessary and should
> > > be avoided. Issue reported by checkpatch script as:
> > > ERROR: do not initialise globals to 0 (or NULL).
> >
> > I agree that this is technically correct, but a lot of people don't
> > seem to know that so we get a lot of comments about this code for the
> > variables that are not explicitly set.  Seems less confusing to
> > initialize them even if it not necessary.  I don't have a particularly
> > strong opinion on it however.
> 
> The kernel coding style is to do it this way.  You even save space and
> time by doing it as well :)

Uninitialised globals end up as 'named common' (variables that are
their own code section - from FORTRAN) until the final link puts
them into the .bss.
Globals initialised to 0 go into the .bss of the object file
being created.

So both end up in the final .bss.

If the code goes into a module you aren't allowed 'common' data
in a module to every global must be initialised.

I'm surprised checkpatch complains.

	David

-
Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)

_______________________________________________
dri-devel mailing list
dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/dri-devel

WARNING: multiple messages have this Message-ID (diff)
From: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
To: 'Greg KH' <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>,
	Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Cc: "Deepak R Varma" <mh12gx2825@gmail.com>,
	"David Airlie" <airlied@linux.ie>,
	"Daniel Vetter" <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	"amd-gfx list" <amd-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org>,
	"Melissa Wen" <melissa.srw@gmail.com>,
	"Maling list - DRI developers" <dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org>,
	"Daniel Vetter" <daniel@ffwll.ch>,
	"Alex Deucher" <alexander.deucher@amd.com>,
	"Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: do not initialise global variables to 0 or NULL
Date: Mon, 2 Nov 2020 22:30:45 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <d415d3297e1e4475adb4e1093fea5aca@AcuMS.aculab.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20201102201040.GA2433494@kroah.com>

From: Greg KH
> Sent: 02 November 2020 20:11
> 
> On Mon, Nov 02, 2020 at 02:43:45PM -0500, Alex Deucher wrote:
> > On Mon, Nov 2, 2020 at 1:42 PM Deepak R Varma <mh12gx2825@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > Initializing global variable to 0 or NULL is not necessary and should
> > > be avoided. Issue reported by checkpatch script as:
> > > ERROR: do not initialise globals to 0 (or NULL).
> >
> > I agree that this is technically correct, but a lot of people don't
> > seem to know that so we get a lot of comments about this code for the
> > variables that are not explicitly set.  Seems less confusing to
> > initialize them even if it not necessary.  I don't have a particularly
> > strong opinion on it however.
> 
> The kernel coding style is to do it this way.  You even save space and
> time by doing it as well :)

Uninitialised globals end up as 'named common' (variables that are
their own code section - from FORTRAN) until the final link puts
them into the .bss.
Globals initialised to 0 go into the .bss of the object file
being created.

So both end up in the final .bss.

If the code goes into a module you aren't allowed 'common' data
in a module to every global must be initialised.

I'm surprised checkpatch complains.

	David

-
Registered Address Lakeside, Bramley Road, Mount Farm, Milton Keynes, MK1 1PT, UK
Registration No: 1397386 (Wales)

_______________________________________________
amd-gfx mailing list
amd-gfx@lists.freedesktop.org
https://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/amd-gfx

  reply	other threads:[~2020-11-02 22:30 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 33+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2020-11-02 18:41 [PATCH] drm/amdgpu: do not initialise global variables to 0 or NULL Deepak R Varma
2020-11-02 18:41 ` Deepak R Varma
2020-11-02 18:41 ` Deepak R Varma
2020-11-02 19:43 ` Alex Deucher
2020-11-02 19:43   ` Alex Deucher
2020-11-02 19:43   ` Alex Deucher
2020-11-02 20:06   ` Christian König
2020-11-02 20:06     ` Christian König
2020-11-02 20:06     ` Christian König
2020-11-03  6:53     ` Greg KH
2020-11-03  6:53       ` Greg KH
2020-11-03  6:53       ` Greg KH
2020-11-02 20:48       ` Christian König
2020-11-02 20:48         ` Christian König
2020-11-02 20:48         ` Christian König
2020-11-03  7:53         ` Greg KH
2020-11-03  7:53           ` Greg KH
2020-11-03  7:53           ` Greg KH
2020-11-03  8:23           ` Christian König
2020-11-03  8:23             ` Christian König
2020-11-03  8:23             ` Christian König
2020-11-03 14:50       ` Deucher, Alexander
2020-11-03 14:50         ` Deucher, Alexander
2020-11-03 14:50         ` Deucher, Alexander
2020-11-03 15:34         ` Greg KH
2020-11-03 15:34           ` Greg KH
2020-11-03 15:34           ` Greg KH
2020-11-02 20:10   ` Greg KH
2020-11-02 20:10     ` Greg KH
2020-11-02 20:10     ` Greg KH
2020-11-02 22:30     ` David Laight [this message]
2020-11-02 22:30       ` David Laight
2020-11-02 22:30       ` David Laight

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